- Cash from Operating Activities and
Cash Available for Distribution (CAFD) in line with expectations
with an increase in the annualized dividend by 15.2% in
2017
- Declared 3.47% quarterly dividend
increase to $0.298 per share in first quarter 2018; continue to
target annualized dividend per share growth of 15% through
2018
- Executed on growth investments in
2017 with $319 million in accretive capital deployed
- Announced transformative agreement
with Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP) ("NRG Transaction") to
become NRG Yield's new controlling stockholder and sponsor; closing
of the NRG Transaction is expected in the second half of
2018
- Over $450 million of new capital
commitments in 2018, including the binding agreements with NRG
Energy, Inc. (NRG) to acquire the 154 MW Buckthorn Solar Project
and the 527 MW Carlsbad Energy Center, funding for the University
of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) thermal project, and additional
investments in the distributed generation partnerships
- Recorded $112 million in non-cash
charges relating to a deferred tax asset write down from federal
tax reform and asset impairment charges; financial performance of
the projects remain within expectations
NRG Yield, Inc. (NYSE: NYLD, NYLD.A) today reported full year
2017 financial results including Net Loss of $23 million, Adjusted
EBITDA of $933 million, Cash from Operating Activities of $516
million, and Cash Available for Distribution (CAFD) of $267
million.
"2017 was a very successful year for NRG Yield with strong
results across our diversified portfolio as well as accretive
capital deployment," said Christopher Sotos, NRG Yield's President
and Chief Executive Officer. “As we work diligently to help
facilitate a timely close of the NRG Transaction in the second half
of 2018, we look forward to Global Infrastructure Partners becoming
the Company’s new sponsor and reigniting long-term growth across
the platform. NRG Yield also continues to execute on near-term
growth with over $450 million in new capital commitments already in
place.”
Overview of Financial and Operating Results
Segment Results1
Table 1: Net (Loss)/Income
($ millions)
Three Months Ended Twelve
Months Ended Segment 12/31/17
12/31/16 12/31/17 12/31/16 Conventional
33 45 120 153 Renewables (50 ) (163 ) 9 (86 ) Thermal 3 5 25 29
Corporate (84 ) (2 ) (177 ) (94 )
Net (Loss) Income (98 )
(115 ) (23 ) 2
1 In accordance with GAAP, 2016 results have been recast to
include the March 2017 and November 2017 Drop Down Assets as if the
combinations had been in effect from the beginning of the financial
statement period
Table 2: Adjusted EBITDA
($ millions)
Three Months Ended Twelve
Months Ended Segment 12/31/17
12/31/16 12/31/17 12/31/16 Conventional
84 84 305 309 Renewables 113 123 589 581 Thermal 12 13 58 58
Corporate (5 ) (6 ) (19 ) (16 )
Adjusted EBITDA 204
214 933 932
Table 3: Cash from Operating Activities and Cash Available
for Distribution (CAFD)
Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
($ millions)
12/31/17 12/31/16 12/31/17
12/31/16 Cash from Operating Activities 142 128 516
577 Cash Available for Distribution (CAFD) 59 62
267 311
For the fourth quarter of 2017, NRG Yield reported a Net Loss of
$98 million, Adjusted EBITDA of $204 million, Cash from Operating
Activities of $142 million, and CAFD of $59 million. Fourth quarter
Net Loss results were primarily due to the $68 million write down
of the revaluation of the existing net deferred tax asset pursuant
to the reduction in the corporate income tax rate to 21% in
accordance with the Tax Cut and Jobs Act and $31 million of
non-cash asset impairments within NRG Wind TE Holdco at two
separate wind projects: Elbow Creek located in Texas, and Forward
Wind located in Pennsylvania. Fourth quarter Adjusted EBITDA
results were lower than 2016 primarily due to lower wind production
in 2017 versus fourth quarter 2016, partially offset by growth in
the distributed generation partnerships. CAFD results were lower
than 2016 primarily due to Adjusted EBITDA results, partially
offset by higher distributions received from Agua Caliente and
distributed generation partnerships.
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2017, NRG Yield
reported a Net Loss of $23 million, Adjusted EBITDA of $933
million, Cash from Operating Activities of $516 million, and CAFD
of $267 million. Full year Net Loss results were impacted by the
write down of the existing net deferred tax asset and the non-cash
asset impairments in the fourth quarter, as well as a $13 million
impairment taken by NRG in the third quarter of 2017 in connection
with the November 2017 Drop Down assets sale to NRG Yield. In
accordance with common control accounting rules, NRG Yield recorded
the impairment in its year-end financial statements as if the
November 2017 Drop Down Assets were part of the Company from the
beginning of the financial statement period. Adjusted EBITDA
results were higher than 2016 primarily due to the full year
contribution of the Utah solar assets which achieved commercial
operation in 2016 and growth in the distributed generation
partnerships. This increase was offset by lower renewable
production in 2017 versus full year 2016. CAFD results were lower
than 2016 primarily due to lower renewable production, additional
debt service from both non-recourse project and corporate-level
financings raised in 2016, and additional maintenance capital
expenditures at the Walnut Creek facility. This decrease was
partially offset by higher distributions received from the
distributed generation partnerships.
Operational Performance
Table 4: Selected Operating Results
(MWh and MWht in thousands)
Three Months Ended
Twelve Months Ended 12/31/17
12/31/16 12/31/17 12/31/16 Equivalent
Availability Factor (Conventional) 98.3% 99.1% 93.4% 95.3%
Renewables Generation Sold (MWh) 1,491 1,686 6,844 7,291
Thermal Generation Sold (MWht)2
484 479 1,961 2,037
In the fourth quarter of 2017, generation in the Renewables
segment was below expectations and 12% lower than the fourth
quarter of 2016 primarily due to weak wind resources across the
portfolio. Renewable energy conditions during the first quarter of
2018 have continued to trend below expectations primarily from weak
wind resources in the West Coast.
During the first half of 2017, Walnut Creek experienced forced
outages due to mechanical failures of turbine parts that caused
downstream damage to several of the plant's units, primarily Unit
1. The repairs necessary to return Unit 1 to service were completed
in the second quarter of 2017; the plant has performed reliably
since then. The financial impact from the Unit 1 outage was
approximately $2 million after recovery of insurance proceeds.
In the third quarter of 2017, the Company, through the Walnut
Creek project, executed an amendment to the contractual service
agreement with the original equipment manufacturer to improve
long-term reliability. The amendment provides for the original
equipment manufacturer to perform all required, currently available
and future turbine reliability upgrades in exchange for an
investment of approximately $15 million that would be paid over the
next five years, of which $8 million is expected to be paid in
2018.
On December 18, 2017, the Company amended the power purchase
agreement for its 29 MW Forward Wind project in Berlin, PA, to
extend the maturity date to December 31, 2022. The Forward Wind
project is a part of the Company’s NRG Wind TE Holdco
portfolio.
2 Also includes Thermal MWh sold
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Table 5: Liquidity3
($ millions)
12/31/17 9/30/17
12/31/16 Cash and Cash Equivalents 148 179 322 Restricted
Cash 168 144 176
Total Cash 316
323 498 Revolver Availability 366 427
435
Total Liquidity 682 750
933
Total liquidity as of December 31, 2017 was $682 million, a
decrease of $251 million from December 31, 2016. This reflects
a decrease in total cash of $182 million4 resulting primarily from
dividend payments paid and the successful deployment of growth
investments in 2017. Revolver availability during the same period
decreased by $69 million due to $55 million in cash borrowings in
the fourth quarter of 2017 to primarily fund distributed generation
partnership investments and increases in issued letters of
credit.
Potential future sources of liquidity include excess operating
cash flow in the business, the $150 million at-the-market (ATM)
program, of which $115 million remains available at the end of
2017, and availability under the corporate revolver.
Strategic Sponsorship with Global Infrastructure Partners
(GIP)
On February 6, 2018, GIP entered into a purchase and sale
agreement with NRG for the acquisition of NRG's full ownership
interest in NRG Yield and NRG's renewable energy development and
operations platform consisting of a robust pipeline of over 6.4 GW
of backlog and development projects, as well as operational
oversight of 2.4 GW across 17 states (the "NRG Transaction"). In
connection with the NRG Transaction, NRG Yield entered into a
Consent and Indemnity Agreement (the "C&I Agreement") with NRG
and GIP setting forth the key terms and conditions of NRG Yield's
Corporate Governance, Conflicts, and Nominating Committee's consent
to the NRG Transaction. Refer to the Company's press release on
February 7, 2018 for further details.
Founded in 2006, GIP is an independent infrastructure fund with
over $45 billion in assets under management that invests in
infrastructure assets and businesses in both OECD and select
emerging market countries. GIP targets investments in single assets
and portfolios of assets and companies in power and utilities,
natural resources infrastructure, air transport infrastructure,
seaports, freight railroad, water distribution and treatment and
waste management.
GIP has a strong track record of investment and value creation
in the renewable energy sector with a portfolio that now includes
approximately $9 billion in equity committed or invested, 8 GW of
operating renewable assets, and over 14 GW of renewable assets
under construction or in development. Additionally, GIP has
extensive experience with publicly traded yield vehicles and
development platforms, ranging from Europe's first application of a
YieldCo/DevCo model to the largest renewable platform in
Asia-Pacific.
The NRG Transaction is subject to certain closing conditions,
including customary legal and regulatory approvals. NRG Yield
expects the NRG Transaction to close in the second half of
2018.
3 In accordance with GAAP, 2016 results have been recast to
include the March 2017 and November 2017 Drop Down Assets as if the
combinations had been in effect from the beginning of the financial
statement period
4 See Appendix A-6 Sources and Uses of Cash and Cash Equivalents
for Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2017
Growth Investments
Buckthorn Solar Drop Down Transaction with NRG
On January 24, 2018, NRG Yield entered into a binding agreement
to purchase the 154 MW Buckthorn Solar utility-scale project from
NRG for cash consideration of $42.3 million, plus assumed
non-recourse debt of approximately $131 million. Buckthorn Solar
will sell power under a 25-year PPA to the city of Georgetown,
Texas starting in July 2018 when it is expected to achieve
commercial operation. The purchase price is expected to be funded
via revolver borrowings and cash on hand and is expected to
increase CAFD on an average annual basis by approximately $4
million5 starting in 2019. The transaction is expected to close in
the first quarter of 2018.
Carlsbad Energy Center Drop Down Transaction with NRG
On February 6, 2018, NRG Yield signed a binding agreement to
purchase the 527 MW Carlsbad Energy Center for cash consideration
of $365 million, excluding working capital and other adjustments,
plus assumed non-recourse debt of $601 million at completion. The
agreement to acquire Carlsbad is subject to the closing of the NRG
Transaction. The project is expected to increase CAFD on an average
annual basis by approximately $40 million beginning in 2019.
Because the project is not expected to close until the fourth
quarter of 2018, the Carlsbad transaction includes a number of
other items and conditions, including adjustments to the purchase
price subject to (a) final tested capacity, (b) final tested heat
rate, (c) insurance costs, and (d) NRG Yield's stock price prior to
funding.
Per the C&I Agreement, GIP has committed to provide up to
$400 million in financing support for the Carlsbad Energy Center
drop down transaction. This commitment would be exercised if NRG
Yield were unable to efficiently raise third party capital by the
closing of the Carlsbad transaction and would entail GIP acquiring
the project directly from NRG to be dropped down to NRG Yield in
the future subject to similar terms and conditions.
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) Thermal
Project and Non-Recourse Thermal Financing
On October 31, 2016, NRG Business Services LLC, a subsidiary of
NRG, and NRG Energy Center Pittsburgh LLC (NECP), a subsidiary of
NRG Yield, entered into an Engineering, Procurement, and
Construction (EPC) agreement for the construction of an 80 MWt
district energy system for NECP to provide steam, chilled water and
emergency backup power service to UPMC. The initial term of the
energy services agreement (under fixed capacity payments) with UPMC
will be for a period of twenty years from the service commencement
date. Pursuant to the terms of the EPC Agreement, NECP shall
pay NRG Business Services LLC $88 million, subject to adjustment
based upon certain conditions in the EPC Agreement, $84 million of
which will be paid at substantial completion and $4 million of
which will be paid at final completion. The project is expected to
achieve commercial operations in the first half of 2018.
In connection with the UPMC project, NRG Energy Center
Minneapolis LLC established shelf facilities for the anticipated
issuances of $70 million of Series E notes and $10 million of
Series F notes. The proceeds from the notes, if issued, will be
utilized to make payments with respect to the EPC Agreement
described above. The UMPC project, net of non-recourse financing,
is expected to increase CAFD on an average annual basis by
approximately $4 million6 starting in 2019.
5 CAFD average over the 5-year period from 2019-2023
6 CAFD average over the 5-year period from 2019-2023
Investment Partnerships with NRG Energy
During the fourth quarter of 2017, NRG Yield invested
approximately $24 million in the existing business-renewable
focused distributed solar partnerships bringing total capital
invested to $208 million7 in the distributed solar investment
partnerships. As of December 31, 2017, through the existing
partnership agreements, NRG Yield owns approximately 233 MW8 of
distributed solar capacity with a weighted average contract life by
CAFD of approximately 20 years.
Award to Provide Black Start Services at Marsh
Landing
On December 1, 2017, the California Independent System Operator
selected a proposal by NRG Yield's Marsh Landing project to provide
black start capability in the greater San Francisco Bay Area. In
partnership with NRG, the Company is evaluating options for the
implementation of the service, which based on preliminary
assessment, would require an investment between $10 and $12
million. The Company expects to make an investment decision by the
third quarter of 2018.
Quarterly Dividend Update
On February 15, 2018, NRG Yield’s Board of Directors
declared a quarterly dividend on Class A and Class C common stock
of $0.298 per share (approximately $1.19 per share annualized)
payable on March 15, 2018, to stockholders of record as of March 1,
2018. This equates to a 3.47% increase over the prior quarter.
Seasonality
NRG Yield’s quarterly operating results are impacted by seasonal
factors, as well as variability in renewable energy resources. The
majority of NRG Yield’s revenues are generated from the months of
May through September, as contracted pricing and renewable
resources are at their highest levels in the Company’s core
markets. The factors driving the fluctuation in Net Income,
Adjusted EBITDA, Cash from Operating Activities, and CAFD include
the following:
- Higher summer capacity prices from
conventional assets;
- Higher solar insolation during the
summer months;
- Higher wind resources during the spring
months;
- Debt service payments which are made
either quarterly or semi-annually; and
- Timing of maintenance capital
expenditures and the impact of both unforced and forced
outages.
The Company takes into consideration the timing of these factors
to ensure sufficient funds are available for distribution on a
quarterly basis.
2018 Financial Guidance
NRG Yield is reconfirming 2018 full year financial guidance.
This financial guidance does not include growth investments under
evaluation or not yet completed. Financial guidance continues to be
based on median renewable energy production estimates.
($ millions)
2018
FullYearGuidance
Net Income 125 Adjusted EBITDA 950 Cash from Operating Activities
599 Cash Available for Distribution (CAFD) 280
NRG Yield is targeting dividend per share growth of 15% annually
on each of its Class A and Class C common stock through 2018.
7 Excludes $26 million for 14 MW of residential solar leases
acquired outside of partnerships, not adjusted for dividends
received
8 Based on cash to be distributed; excludes 14 MW of residential
solar leases acquired outside of partnership
Earnings Conference Call
On March 1, 2018, NRG Yield will host a conference call at 9:15
a.m. Eastern to discuss these results. Investors, the news media
and others may access the live webcast of the conference call and
accompanying presentation materials by logging on to NRG Yield’s
website at http://www.nrgyield.com and clicking on “Presentations
& Webcasts.”
About NRG Yield
NRG Yield owns a diversified portfolio of contracted renewable
and conventional generation and thermal infrastructure assets in
the United States, including fossil fuel, solar and wind power
generation facilities that provide the capacity to support more
than two million American homes and businesses. Our thermal
infrastructure assets provide steam, hot water and/or chilled
water, and in some instances electricity, to commercial businesses,
universities, hospitals and governmental units in multiple
locations. NRG Yield’s Class C and Class A common stock are traded
on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbols NYLD and NYLD.A,
respectively. Visit www.nrgyield.com for more information.
Safe Harbor Disclosure
This news release contains forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section
21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking
statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and
assumptions, and typically can be identified by the use of words
such as “expect,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “forecast,” “plan,”
“believe” and similar terms. Such forward-looking statements
include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our Net
Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Cash from Operating Activities, cash
available for distribution, the satisfaction of the conditions to
the Company’s consent to the sale by NRG Energy, Inc. of its
interests in the Company, the Company’s future revenues, income,
indebtedness, capital structure, strategy, plans, expectations,
objectives, projected financial performance and/or business results
and other future events, and views of economic and market
conditions.
Although NRG Yield, Inc. believes that the expectations are
reasonable, it can give no assurance that these expectations will
prove to be correct, and actual results may vary materially.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from
those contemplated above include, among others, general economic
conditions, hazards customary in the power industry, weather
conditions, including wind and solar performance, competition in
wholesale power markets, the volatility of energy and fuel prices,
failure of customers to perform under contracts, changes in the
wholesale power markets, changes in government regulations, the
condition of capital markets generally, our ability to access
capital markets, cyber terrorism and inadequate cybersecurity, the
ability to engage in successful mergers and acquisitions activity,
potential risks to the company as a result of NRG’s sale of its
ownership interest in the Company, including the inability to meet
certain deadlines, failure of the conditions to be met,
unanticipated liabilities in connection with the sale or the
reaction of customer, partners or lenders to the transaction,
unanticipated outages at our generation facilities, adverse results
in current and future litigation, failure to identify, execute or
successfully implement acquisitions (including receipt of third
party consents and regulatory approvals), our ability to enter into
new contracts as existing contracts expire, our ability to acquire
assets from NRG Energy, Inc. or third parties, our ability to close
drop down transactions, and our ability to maintain and grow our
quarterly dividends. Furthermore, any dividends are subject to
available capital, market conditions, and compliance with
associated laws and regulations.
NRG Yield, Inc. undertakes no obligation to update or revise any
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information,
future events or otherwise. The Adjusted EBITDA and Cash Available
for Distribution are estimates as of today’s date, March 1, 2018,
and are based on assumptions believed to be reasonable as of this
date. NRG Yield expressly disclaims any current intention to update
such guidance. The foregoing review of factors that could cause NRG
Yield’s actual results to differ materially from those contemplated
in the forward-looking statements included in this news release
should be considered in connection with information regarding risks
and uncertainties that may affect NRG Yield’s future results
included in NRG Yield’s filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission at www.sec.gov. In addition, NRG Yield makes available
free of charge at www.nrgyield.com, copies of materials it files
with, or furnish to, the SEC.
NRG YIELD, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
OPERATIONS
Year ended December 31,
(In millions,
except per share amounts)
2017 2016 2015 Operating
Revenues Total operating revenues $ 1,009 $ 1,035
$ 968
Operating Costs and Expenses Cost of operations
326 308 323 Depreciation and amortization 334 303 303 Impairment
losses 44 185 1 General and administrative 19 16 12
Acquisition-related transaction and integration costs 3 1
3 Total operating costs and expenses 726 813
642
Operating Income 283 222 326
Other Income (Expense) Equity in earnings of
unconsolidated affiliates 71 60 31 Other income, net 4 3 3 Loss on
debt extinguishment (3 )
-
(9 ) Interest expense (306 ) (284 ) (267 ) Total other expense, net
(234 ) (221 ) (242 )
Income Before Income Taxes 49 1 84
Income tax expense (benefit) 72 (1 ) 12
Net (Loss)
Income (23 ) 2 72 Less: Pre-acquisition net income (loss) of
Drop Down Assets 8 (4 )
-
Net (Loss) Income Excluding Pre-acquisition Net Income
(Loss) of Drop Down Assets (31 ) 6 72 Less: Net
(loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests (15 ) (51 )
39
Net (Loss) Income Attributable to NRG Yield, Inc.
$ (16 ) $ 57 $ 33
Earnings Per Share Attributable
to NRG Yield, Inc. Class A and Class C Common Stockholders
Weighted average number of Class A common shares outstanding -
basic and diluted 35 35 35 Weighted average number of Class C
common shares outstanding - basic and diluted 64 63 49
(Loss)
Earnings per Weighted Average Class A and Class C Common Share -
Basic and Diluted $ (0.16 ) $ 0.58 $ 0.40
Dividends Per Class A Common Share 1.098 0.945
$ 1.015
Dividends Per Class C Common Share $ 1.098
$ 0.945 $ 0.625
NRG YIELD, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
Year ended December 31,
(In
millions)
2017 2016 2015 Net (Loss)
Income $ (23 ) $ 2 $ 72
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss),
net of tax Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives, net of income
tax (expense) benefit of ($7), $0, and $10 10 13 (7 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) 10 13 (7 )
Comprehensive (Loss) Income (13 ) 15 65 Less:
Pre-acquisition net income (loss) of Drop Down Assets 8 (4 )
-
Less: Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling
interests (5 ) (37 ) 50
Comprehensive (Loss) Income
Attributable to NRG Yield, Inc. $ (16 ) $ 56 $ 15
NRG YIELD, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions,
except shares)
December 31, 2017 December 31, 2016 ASSETS
Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 148 $ 322
Restricted cash 168 176
Accounts receivable - trade
95 95 Inventory 39 39
Notes receivable - current
13 16 Prepayments and other current assets 19 22
Total current assets 482 670
Property, plant and equipment,
net 5,204 5,554
Other Assets Equity investments in
affiliates 1,178 1,152 Intangible assets, net 1,228 1,303 Deferred
income taxes 128 216 Other non-current assets 63 67
Total other assets 2,597 2,738
Total Assets $
8,283 $ 8,962
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY Current Liabilities Current portion of long-term
debt $ 306 $ 323
Accounts payable - trade
27 23
Accounts payable - affiliate
48 40 Derivative instruments 17 33 Accrued expenses and other
current liabilities 88 86 Total current liabilities
486 505
Other Liabilities Long-term debt 5,531
5,726
Accounts payable - affiliate
-
9 Derivative instruments 31 46 Other non-current liabilities 97
77 Total non-current liabilities 5,659 5,858
Total Liabilities 6,145 6,363
Commitments and Contingencies Stockholders' Equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized;
none issued
-
-
Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D common stock, $0.01 par
value; 3,000,000,000 shares authorized (Class A 500,000,000, Class
B 500,000,000, Class C 1,000,000,000, Class D 1,000,000,000);
184,780,837 shares issued and outstanding (Class A 34,586,250,
Class B 42,738,750, Class C 64,717,087, Class D 42,738,750) at
December 31, 2017 and 182,848,000 shares issued and outstanding
(Class A 34,586,250, Class B 42,738,750, Class C 62,784,250, Class
D 42,738,750) at December 31, 2016 1 1 Additional paid-in capital
1,843 1,879 Accumulated deficit (69 ) (2 ) Accumulated other
comprehensive loss (28 ) (28 ) Noncontrolling interest 391
749
Total Stockholders' Equity 2,138 2,599
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 8,283
$ 8,962
NRG YIELD, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH
FLOWS
Year ended December 31, 2017
2016 2015 Cash Flows from Operating
Activities (In millions) Net (loss) income $ (23 ) $ 2 $
72 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: Equity in earnings of unconsolidated
affiliates (71 ) (60 ) (31 ) Distributions from unconsolidated
affiliates 72 58 60 Depreciation and amortization 334 303 303
Amortization of financing costs and debt discounts 25 20 16
Amortization of intangibles and out-of-market contracts 70 76 55
Loss on debt extinguishment 3
-
9 Change in deferred income taxes 72 (1 ) 12 Impairment losses 44
185 1 Changes in derivative instruments (16 ) (15 ) (44 ) Loss on
disposal of asset components 16 6 3 Cash provided by (used in)
changes in other working capital: Changes in prepaid and accrued
capacity payments (4 ) (8 ) (12 ) Changes in other working capital
(6 ) 11 (19 )
Net Cash Provided by Operating
Activities 516 577 425
Cash Flows from
Investing Activities Acquisition of businesses, net of cash
acquired
-
-
(37 ) Acquisition of Drop Down Assets, net of cash acquired (250 )
(77 ) (698 ) Capital expenditures (31 ) (20 ) (29 ) Cash receipts
from notes receivable 17 17 17 Return of investment from
unconsolidated affiliates 47 28 42 Investments in unconsolidated
affiliates (73 ) (83 ) (402 ) Other 7 4 9
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities (283 ) (131 ) (1,098 )
Cash Flows from Financing Activities Net contributions from
noncontrolling interests 13 5 122 Net distributions and return of
capital to NRG prior to the acquisition of Drop Down Assets (20 )
(184 ) (79 ) Proceeds from the issuance of common stock 34
-
599 Payments of dividends and distributions (202 ) (173 ) (139 )
Proceeds from the revolving credit facility 55 60 551 Payments for
the revolving credit facility
-
(366 ) (245 ) Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 41 740 293
Payments of debt issuance costs (4 ) (15 ) (13 ) Payments for
long-term debt (332 ) (269 ) (735 )
Net Cash (Used in) Provided
by Financing Activities (415 ) (202 ) 354
Net
(Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents (182 ) 244
(319 )
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning
of Period 498 254 573
Cash, Cash
Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Period $ 316 $
498 $ 254
Supplemental Disclosures
Interest paid, net of amount capitalized $ (297 ) $ (271 ) $ (279 )
Non-cash investing and financing activities: Additions to
fixed assets for accrued capital expenditures 4 3 3 Decrease to
fixed assets for deferred tax asset
-
-
19 Non-cash adjustment for change in tax basis of assets (20 ) 44
38 Non-cash return of capital and distributions to NRG, net of
contributions $ (2 ) $ 65 $ (9 )
Appendix Table A-1: Three Months Ended
December 31, 2017, Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation
The following table summarizes the
calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to Net
Income/(Loss):
($ in millions)
Conventional Renewables Thermal
Corporate Total Net (Loss) Income 33
(50 ) 3 (84 ) (98 ) Plus: Income Tax Expense
-
-
-
57 57 Interest Expense, net 9 35 3 21 68 Depreciation,
Amortization, and ARO 27 56 6
-
89 Contract Amortization 1 16
-
-
17 Impairment Losses
-
32
-
-
32 Loss on Debt Extinguishment
-
1
-
-
1 Acquisition-related transaction and integration costs
-
-
-
1 1 Other non-recurring charges 10
-
-
-
10 Adjustments to reflect NRG Yield’s pro-rata share of Adjusted
EBITDA from Unconsolidated Affiliates 4 23
-
-
27
Adjusted EBITDA 84 113
12 (5 ) 204
Appendix Table A-2: Three Months Ended
December 31, 2016, Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation
The following table summarizes the
calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to Net
Income/(Loss):
($ in millions)
Conventional Renewables
Thermal Corporate Total Net (Loss)
Income 45 (163 ) 5 (2 ) (115 ) Plus: Income Tax
Benefit
-
-
-
(26 ) (26 ) Interest Expense, net 12 32 2 21 67 Depreciation,
Amortization, and ARO 20 51 5
-
76 Contract Amortization 1 15 1
-
17 Impairment Losses
-
185
-
-
185 Acquisition-related transaction and integration costs
-
-
-
1 1 Other non recurring charges 2
-
-
-
2 Adjustments to reflect NRG Yield’s pro-rata share of Adjusted
EBITDA from Unconsolidated Affiliates 4 3
-
-
7
Adjusted EBITDA 84 123
13 (6 ) 214
Appendix Table A-3: Twelve
Months Ended December 31, 2017, Segment Adjusted EBITDA
Reconciliation
The following table summarizes the
calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to Net
Income/(Loss):
($ in millions)
Conventional Renewables Thermal
Corporate Total Net (Loss) Income 120 9
25 (177 ) (23 ) Plus: Income Tax Expense
-
-
-
72 72 Interest Expense, net 48 162 10 83 303 Depreciation,
Amortization, and ARO 104 213 21
-
338 Contract Amortization 5 62 2
-
69 Impairment Losses
-
44
-
-
44 Loss on Debt Extinguishment
-
3
-
-
3 Acquisition-related transaction and integration costs
-
-
-
3 3 Other non-recurring charges 14 4
-
-
18 Adjustments to reflect NRG Yield’s pro-rata share of Adjusted
EBITDA from Unconsolidated Affiliates 14 92
-
-
106
Adjusted EBITDA 305
589 58 (19 ) 933
Appendix Table
A-4: Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2016, Segment Adjusted EBITDA
Reconciliation
The following table summarizes the
calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to Net
Income/(Loss):
($ in millions)
Conventional Renewables
Thermal Corporate Total Net (Loss)
Income 153 (86 ) 29 (94 ) 2 Plus: Income
Tax Benefit
-
-
-
(1 ) (1 ) Interest Expense, net 48 150 7 78 283 Depreciation,
Amortization, and ARO 81 205 20
-
306 Contract Amortization 11 62 2
-
75 Impairment Losses
-
185
-
-
185 Acquisition-related transaction and integration costs
-
-
-
1 1 Other non-recurring charges 2 4
-
-
6 Adjustments to reflect NRG Yield’s pro-rata share of Adjusted
EBITDA from Unconsolidated Affiliates 14 61
-
-
75
Adjusted EBITDA 309 581
58 (16 ) 932
Appendix Table A-5: Cash Available for
Distribution Reconciliation
The following table summarizes the
calculation of Cash Available for Distribution and provides a
reconciliation to Cash from Operating Activities:
Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended ($ in
millions)
12/31/17 12/31/16
12/31/17 12/31/16 Adjusted EBITDA
204 214 933
932 Cash interest paid (68 ) (70 ) (297 ) (271 )
Changes in prepaid and accrued liabilities for tolling agreements
(9 ) (10 ) (4 ) (8 ) Adjustment to reflect Walnut Creek investment
payments (2 )
-
(2 )
-
Pro-rata Adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated affiliates (35 ) (32 )
(177 ) (134 ) Distributions from unconsolidated affiliates 20 10 69
49 All other changes in working capital 32 16
(6 ) 9
Cash from Operating Activities
142 128 516 577
All other changes in working capital (32 ) (16 ) 6 (9 )
Return of investment from unconsolidated affiliates 15 12 47 28 Net
contributions (to)/from non-controlling interest (2 ) (2 ) 3 (4 )
Maintenance capital expenditures9
(1 ) (4 ) (22 ) (16 )
Principal amortization of
indebtedness10
(71 ) (62 ) (295 ) (268 )
Cash receipts from notes receivable11
6 6 17 17
Cash Available for
Distribution (Recast) 57 62
272 325
Adjustment to reflect NYLD's CAFD pre Drop
Down acquisition12
2
-
(5 ) (14 )
Cash Available for Distribution
59 62 267 311
9 Net of allocated insurance proceeds10 Excludes $7 million in
Q4 2017 and $37 million in 2017 for SPP discretionary debt
retirements made by NRG as reflected in the financial due to common
control11 Reimbursement of network upgrades12 Adjustments to
reflect drop down assets prior to ownership by NRG Yield
Appendix Table A-6: Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2017, Sources and Uses of Liquidity
The following table summarizes the sources
and uses of liquidity in 2017:
TwelveMonthsEnded
($ in millions)
12/31/17 Sources: Net Cash Provided
by Operating Activities 516 Proceeds from the revolving credit
facility 55 Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt 41 Return
of investment from unconsolidated affiliates 47 Proceeds from the
issuance of common stock 34 Other net cash inflows 13
Uses: Payments for long-term debt (332 ) Payments for the
Drop Down Assets (250 ) Payment of dividends and distributions (202
) Investments in unconsolidated affiliates (73 ) Capital
expenditures (31 )
Change in total cash (
182 )
Appendix Table A-7: Adjusted EBITDA and
Cash Available for Distribution Guidance
($ in millions)
2018
FullYearGuidance
Net Income13
125 Income Tax Expense 25 Interest Expense, net 310
Depreciation, Amortization, and Accretion Expense 405 Adjustment to
reflect NRG share of Adjusted EBITDA in unconsolidated affiliates
85
Adjusted EBITDA 950 Cash interest
paid (286 ) Adjustment to reflect Walnut Creek investment payments
(2 ) Pro-rata Adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated affiliates (188 )
Cash distributions from unconsolidated affiliates 125
Cash from Operating Activities 599 Net
contributions from non-controlling interest 6
Maintenance capital expenditures14
(32 ) Principal amortization of indebtedness (306 )
Cash receipts from notes receivable15
13
Cash Available for Distribution 280
13 Net Income guidance assumes $0 impact for mark-to-market
accounting for derivatives and Hypothetical Liquidation at Book
Value (HLBV) adjustments for equity method investments14 Net of
property damage insurance proceeds to replace equipment15
Reimbursement of network upgrades
Appendix Table A-8: Adjusted EBITDA and
Cash Available for Distribution Drop Downs
($ in millions)
Buckthorn SolarDrop Down -
5Year Averagefrom 2019-2022
Carlsbad DropDown - 5
YearAverage from2019-2023
UPMC - 5 YearAverage
from2019-2023
Net Income 1 38
2 Interest Expense, net 6
24 3 Depreciation, Amortization, and ARO 8
28 3
Adjusted EBITDA
15 90 8
Cash interest paid (6 ) (24 ) (4 )
Cash from Operating Activities 9
60 4 Distributions to
non-controlling interest (2 )
-
-
Principal amortization of indebtedness (3 ) (20 )
-
Estimated Cash Available for Distribution
4 40 4
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures.
These measurements are not recognized in accordance with GAAP and
should not be viewed as an alternative to GAAP measures of
performance. The presentation of Adjusted EBITDA should not be
construed as an inference that NRG Yield’s future results will be
unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.
EBITDA represents net income before interest (including loss on
debt extinguishment), taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA
is presented because NRG Yield considers it an important
supplemental measure of its performance and believes debt and
equity holders frequently use EBITDA to analyze operating
performance and debt service capacity. EBITDA has limitations as an
analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation, or as
a substitute for analysis of our operating results as reported
under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:
- EBITDA does not reflect cash
expenditures, or future requirements for capital expenditures, or
contractual commitments;
- EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or
cash requirements for, working capital needs;
- EBITDA does not reflect the significant
interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service
interest or principal payments, on debt or cash income tax
payments;
- Although depreciation and amortization
are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized
will often have to be replaced in the future, and EBITDA does not
reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; and
- Other companies in this industry may
calculate EBITDA differently than NRG Yield does, limiting its
usefulness as a comparative measure.
Because of these limitations, EBITDA should not be considered as
a measure of discretionary cash available to use to invest in the
growth of NRG Yield’s business. NRG Yield compensates for these
limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA only supplementally. See the statements
of cash flow included in the financial statements that are a part
of this news release.
Adjusted EBITDA is presented as a further supplemental measure
of operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA
adjusted for mark-to-market gains or losses, asset write offs and
impairments; and factors which we do not consider indicative of
future operating performance. The reader is encouraged to evaluate
each adjustment and the reasons NRG Yield considers it appropriate
for supplemental analysis. As an analytical tool, Adjusted EBITDA
is subject to all of the limitations applicable to EBITDA. In
addition, in evaluating Adjusted EBITDA, the reader should be aware
that in the future NRG Yield may incur expenses similar to the
adjustments in this news release.
Management believes Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors and
other users of our financial statements in evaluating our operating
performance because it provides them with an additional tool to
compare business performance across companies and across periods.
This measure is widely used by investors to measure a company’s
operating performance without regard to items such as interest
expense, taxes, depreciation and amortization, which can vary
substantially from company to company depending upon accounting
methods and book value of assets, capital structure and the method
by which assets were acquired.
Additionally, Management believes that investors commonly adjust
EBITDA information to eliminate the effect of restructuring and
other expenses, which vary widely from company to company and
impair comparability. As we define it, Adjusted EBITDA represents
EBITDA adjusted for the effects of impairment losses, gains or
losses on sales, dispositions or retirements of assets, any
mark-to-market gains or losses from accounting for derivatives,
adjustments to exclude the Adjusted EBITDA related to the
non-controlling interest, gains or losses on the repurchase,
modification or extinguishment of debt, and any extraordinary,
unusual or non-recurring items plus adjustments to reflect the
Adjusted EBITDA from our unconsolidated investments. We adjust for
these items in our Adjusted EBITDA as our management believes that
these items would distort their ability to efficiently view and
assess our core operating trends.
In summary, our management uses Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of
operating performance to assist in comparing performance from
period to period on a consistent basis and to readily view
operating trends, as a measure for planning and forecasting overall
expectations and for evaluating actual results against such
expectations, and in communications with our Board of Directors,
shareholders, creditors, analysts and investors concerning our
financial performance.
Cash Available for Distribution (CAFD) is Adjusted EBITDA plus
cash distributions from unconsolidated affiliates, cash receipts
from notes receivable, less cash distributions to noncontrolling
interests, maintenance capital expenditures, pro-rata Adjusted
EBITDA from unconsolidated affiliates, cash interest paid, income
taxes paid, principal amortization of indebtedness, Walnut Creek
investment payments, and changes in prepaid and accrued capacity
payments. Management believes cash available for distribution is a
relevant supplemental measure of the Company’s ability to earn and
distribute cash returns to investors.
We believe Cash Available for Distribution is useful to
investors in evaluating our operating performance because
securities analysts and other interested parties use such
calculations as a measure of our ability to make quarterly
distributions. In addition, cash available for distribution is used
by our management team for determining future acquisitions and
managing our growth. The GAAP measure most directly comparable to
cash available for distribution is cash from operating
activities.
However, cash available for distribution has limitations as an
analytical tool because it does not include changes in operating
assets and liabilities and excludes the effect of certain other
cash flow items, all of which could have a material effect on our
financial condition and results from operations. Cash available for
distribution is a non GAAP measure and should not be considered an
alternative to cash from operating activities or any other
performance or liquidity measure determined in accordance with
GAAP, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash
needs. In addition, our calculations of cash available for
distribution are not necessarily comparable to cash available for
distribution as calculated by other companies. Investors should not
rely on these measures as a substitute for any GAAP measure,
including cash from operating activities.
View source
version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180301005724/en/
NRG Yield, Inc.Media:Sheri Woodruff,
609-524-4608Marijke Shugrue, 609-524-5262orInvestors:Kevin
L. Cole, CFA, 609-524-4526Lindsey Puchyr, 609-524-4527
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