Item 1. Financial Statements
Our financial statements are stated in United States Dollars
(US$) and are prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles.
4
GOLD AND GEMSTONE MINING INC.
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APRIL 30, 2013
5
GOLD AND GEMSTONE MINING INC.
|
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
|
BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)
|
AS OF APRIL 30, 2013 AND JANUARY 31, 2013
|
|
|
April 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
January 31, 2013
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
Deferred financing costs
|
|
6,750
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS
|
$
|
6,750
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank overdraft
|
$
|
3,791
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
64,276
|
|
|
71,276
|
|
Accrued interest
|
|
3,478
|
|
|
2,513
|
|
Shareholder loans
|
|
900
|
|
|
900
|
|
Convertible
notes payable, net of debt discount
|
|
90,015
|
|
|
19,451
|
|
Derivative liability
|
|
143,850
|
|
|
14,437
|
|
Note payable
|
|
664
|
|
|
664
|
|
Total Current Liabilities
|
|
306,974
|
|
|
109,261
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible
notes payable
|
|
0
|
|
|
23,092
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities
|
|
306,974
|
|
|
132,353
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity (Deficit)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $.0001
par value, 400,000,000 shares authorized,
150,750,000 shares issued and
outstanding
|
|
150,750
|
|
|
150,750
|
|
Additional paid
in capital
|
|
1,977
|
|
|
1,977
|
|
Deficit accumulated during the
exploration stage
|
|
(452,951
|
)
|
|
(285,080
|
)
|
Total Stockholders Equity (Deficit)
|
|
(300,224
|
)
|
|
(132,353
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(DEFICIT)
|
$
|
6,750
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
F-1
GOLD AND GEMSTONE MINING INC.
|
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
|
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited)
|
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2013 AND 2012
|
FOR THE PERIOD FROM MARCH 5, 2008 (INCEPTION) TO APRIL
30, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Three months
|
|
|
Three months
|
|
|
March 5, 2008
|
|
|
|
ended April 30,
|
|
|
ended April 30,
|
|
|
(Inception) to
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
April 30, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUES
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incorporation costs
|
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
840
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
15,191
|
|
|
11,847
|
|
|
83,967
|
|
Consulting fees
|
|
0
|
|
|
7,000
|
|
|
57,000
|
|
Transfer
agent expense
|
|
0
|
|
|
2,954
|
|
|
24,038
|
|
Compensation
|
|
7,700
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
7,700
|
|
General
and administrative
|
|
9,629
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
27,294
|
|
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES
|
|
32,520
|
|
|
21,801
|
|
|
200,839
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS
|
|
(32,520
|
)
|
|
(21,801
|
)
|
|
(200,839
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
expense
|
|
(966
|
)
|
|
0
|
|
|
(3,784
|
)
|
Amortization of debt
discount
|
|
(4,972
|
)
|
|
0
|
|
|
(10,855
|
)
|
Change in
value of derivative liability
|
|
(129,413
|
)
|
|
0
|
|
|
(123,563
|
)
|
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
|
|
(135,351
|
)
|
|
0
|
|
|
(138,202
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
|
|
(167,871
|
)
|
|
(21,801
|
)
|
|
(339,041
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
|
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS
|
$
|
(167,871
|
)
|
$
|
(21,801
|
)
|
$
|
(339,041
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS PER SHARE: BASIC AND
DILUTED
|
$
|
(0.00
|
)
|
$
|
(0.00
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES
OUTSTANDING: BASIC AND
DILUTED
|
|
150,750,000
|
|
|
330,750,000
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
F-2
GOLD AND GEMSTONE MINING INC.
|
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
|
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT)
(unaudited)
|
FOR THE PERIOD FROM MARCH 5, 2008 (INCEPTION) TO APRIL
30, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deficit accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
during the
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
Additional paid in
|
|
|
exploration
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
capital
|
|
|
stage
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Inception, March 5, 2008
|
|
-
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Net loss for the period from March 5, 2008 (inception) to
January 31, 2009
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(840
|
)
|
|
(840
|
)
|
Balance, January 31, 2009
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(840
|
)
|
|
(840
|
)
|
Shares issued for cash
|
|
270,000,000
|
|
|
6,000
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
6,000
|
|
Net loss for the year ended January 31,
2010
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(4,900
|
)
|
|
(4,900
|
)
|
Balance, January 31, 2010
|
|
270,000,000
|
|
|
6,000
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(5,740
|
)
|
|
260
|
|
Shares issued for cash
|
|
60,750,000
|
|
|
1,350
|
|
|
25,650
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
27,000
|
|
Net loss for the year ended January 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,108
|
)
|
|
(20,108
|
)
|
Balance, January 31, 2011
|
|
330,750,000
|
|
|
7,350
|
|
|
25,650
|
|
|
(25,848
|
)
|
|
7,152
|
|
Forgiveness of shareholder debt
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
3,840
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
3,840
|
|
Net loss for the year ended January 31,
2012
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(28,301
|
)
|
|
(28,301
|
)
|
Balance, January 31, 2012
|
|
330,750,000
|
|
|
7,350
|
|
|
29,490
|
|
|
(54,149
|
)
|
|
(17,309
|
)
|
Cancellation and retirement of shares
|
|
(180,000,000
|
)
|
|
(4,000
|
)
|
|
4,000
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
0
|
|
Par value adjustment for 45:1 stock split
|
|
-
|
|
|
147,400
|
|
|
(33,490
|
)
|
|
(113,910
|
)
|
|
0
|
|
Forgiveness of shareholder debt
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
1,977
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
1,977
|
|
Net loss for the year ended January 31, 2013
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(117,021
|
)
|
|
(117,021
|
)
|
Balance, January 31, 2013
|
|
150,750,000
|
|
|
150,750
|
|
|
1,977
|
|
|
(285,080
|
)
|
|
(132,353
|
)
|
Net loss for the period ended April 30, 2013
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(167,871
|
)
|
|
(167,871
|
)
|
Balance, April 30, 2013
|
|
150,750,000
|
|
$
|
150,750
|
|
$
|
1,977
|
|
$
|
(452,951
|
)
|
$
|
(300,224
|
)
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
F-3
GOLD AND GEMSTONE MINING INC.
|
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
|
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)
|
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2013 AND 2012
|
FOR THE PERIOD FROM MARCH 5, 2008 (INCEPTION) TO APRIL
30, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Three months
|
|
|
Three months
|
|
|
March 5, 2008
|
|
|
|
ended April 30,
|
|
|
ended April 30,
|
|
|
(Inception) to
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
April 30, 2013
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss for the period
|
$
|
(167,871
|
)
|
$
|
(21,801
|
)
|
$
|
(339,041
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net
cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of debt
discount
|
|
4,972
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
10,855
|
|
Change in
value of derivative liability
|
|
129,413
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
123,563
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
in deferred financing costs
|
|
(6,750
|
)
|
|
0
|
|
|
(6,750
|
)
|
Increase in bank
overdraft
|
|
3,771
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
3,791
|
|
Increase
(decrease) in accrued expenses
|
|
(7,000
|
)
|
|
8,004
|
|
|
64,276
|
|
Increase in accrued
interest
|
|
965
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
3,478
|
|
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities
|
|
(42,500
|
)
|
|
(13,797
|
)
|
|
(139,828
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from note
payable
|
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
664
|
|
Proceeds
from convertible notes payable
|
|
42,500
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
99,447
|
|
Proceeds from shareholder
loans
|
|
0
|
|
|
13,797
|
|
|
15,176
|
|
Repayment
of shareholder loans
|
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
(8,459
|
)
|
Proceeds from sale of
common stock
|
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
33,000
|
|
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
|
|
42,500
|
|
|
13,797
|
|
|
139,828
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS
|
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of
period
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
Income
taxes paid
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL NON-CASH INVESTING AND
FINANCING
INFORMATION:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forgiveness of
shareholder debt
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
5,817
|
|
Derivative
liability recorded on initial valuation of convertible notes payable
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
20,287
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
F-4
GOLD AND GEMSTONE MINING INC.
|
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
|
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
APRIL 30, 2013
|
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Organization and Description of Business
Gold and
GemStone Mining Inc. (formerly Global GSM Solutions, Inc.) (the Company) was
incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada, U.S. on March 5, 2008.
On April 24, 2012, the Company amended its articles of
incorporation to change the name of the Company to Gold and GemStone Mining Inc.
The Company's principal business is the acquisition and exploration of mineral
resources.
Exploration Stage Company
The Company is an
Exploration Stage Company, as defined by Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 915,
Development Stage
Entities
.
Basis of Presentation
The financial statements of
the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States of America and are presented in US dollars.
Accounting Basis
The Company uses the accrual basis
of accounting and accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America (GAAP accounting). The Company has adopted a January 31 fiscal year
end.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all
highly liquid investments with the original maturities of three months or less
to be cash equivalents. The Company had $0 and $0 of cash as of April 30, 2013
and January 31, 2013 respectively.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Companys
financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, prepaid expenses,
bank overdrafts, accrued expenses, accrued interest and shareholder loans. The
carrying amount of these financial instruments approximates fair value due
either to length of maturity or interest rates that approximate prevailing
market rates unless otherwise disclosed in these financial statements.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are computed using the
asset and liability method. Under the asset and liability method, deferred
income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences
between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are
measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws. A valuation allowance
is provided for the amount of deferred tax assets that, based on available
evidence, are not expected to be realized.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial
statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
the date the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
F-5
GOLD AND GEMSTONE MINING INC.
|
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
|
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
APRIL 30, 2013
|
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(continued)
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue
when products are fully delivered or services have been provided and collection
is reasonably assured.
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation is
accounted for at fair value in accordance with ASC Topic 718. To date, the
Company has not adopted a stock option plan and has not granted any stock
options.
Basic Income (Loss) Per Share
Basic income (loss)
per share is calculated by dividing the Companys net loss applicable to common
shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares during the period.
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the Companys net income
available to common shareholders by the diluted weighted average number of
shares outstanding during the year. The diluted weighted average number of
shares outstanding is the basic weighted number of shares adjusted for any
potentially dilutive debt or equity. There are no such common stock equivalents
outstanding as of April 30, 2013.
Comprehensive Income
The Company has established
standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and
accumulated balances. When applicable, the Company would disclose this
information on its Statement of Stockholders Equity. Comprehensive income
comprises equity except those resulting from investments by owners and
distributions to owners. The Company has not had any significant transactions
that are required to be reported in other comprehensive income.
Derivative financial instruments
FASB ASC subtopic
815-40, Derivatives and Hedging, Contracts in Entitys own Equity (ASC 815-40)
became effective for the Company on October 1, 2009. The Company has derivative
liabilities resulting from the issuance of certain convertible debt, which were
measured at fair value on a recurring basis using an option pricing model,
consistent with level 3 inputs. See Note 5.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company does
not expect the adoption of recently issued accounting pronouncements to have a
significant impact on the Companys results of operations, financial position or
cash flow.
NOTE 2 GOING CONCERN
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern
basis which assumes the Company will be able to realize its assets and discharge
its liabilities in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future. The
Company has a working capital deficit, has not yet received revenues from sales
of products or services, and has incurred losses since inception. Further losses
are anticipated in the development of our business raising substantial doubt
about the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. The ability to
continue as a going concern is dependent upon the Company generating profitable
operations in the future and/or to obtain the necessary financing to meet its
obligations and repay its liabilities arising from normal business operations
when they come due. Management intends to finance operating costs over the next
twelve months with existing cash on hand and loans from directors and or private
placement of common stock.
F-6
GOLD AND GEMSTONE MINING INC.
|
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
|
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
APRIL 30, 2013
|
NOTE 3 ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accrued expenses consisted of the following at April 30, 2013
and January 31, 2013:
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Audit fees
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
7,000
|
|
Accounting fees
|
|
2,100
|
|
|
2,100
|
|
Legal
|
|
8,691
|
|
|
8,691
|
|
Transfer agent
|
|
864
|
|
|
864
|
|
Consulting
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
Promotion
|
|
2,621
|
|
|
2,621
|
|
|
$
|
64,276
|
|
$
|
71,276
|
|
NOTE 4 DUE TO RELATED PARTIES
An officer loaned $840 to the Company on March 5, 2008 and an
additional $3,000 to the Company during the year ended January 31, 2011. The
loans were due on demand, non-interest bearing and unsecured. The loans were
forgiven during the year ended January 31, 2012 and recorded as contributed
capital in accordance with ASC 470-50.
Additionally, during the year ended January 31, 2012, a
shareholder and officer paid for expenses totaling $10,436. The amount is
unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand. During the year ended April
30, 2013, $8,459 of this amount was repaid with the remaining $1,977 forgiven
and recorded as contributed capital in accordance with ASC 470-50.
Also during the year ended January 31, 2013 a shareholder
loaned the Company $900. The loan is unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on
demand.
NOTE 5 NOTES AND CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE
On February 22, 2012, the Company issued a convertible
promissory note payable for $7,000. The note bears 10% interest, is secured by
stock of the Company and is due in full on February 22, 2015. The loan and any
accrued interest can be converted into shares of the Companys common stock at
any time at the market value on the date of conversion.
On May 30, 2012, the Company issued a convertible promissory
note payable for $16,092. The note bears 10% interest, is secured by stock of
the Company and is due in full on May 29, 2015. The loan and any accrued
interest can be converted into shares of the Companys common stock at any time
at the market value on the date of conversion.
On July 17, 2012, the Company issued a convertible promissory
note payable for $8,855. The note bears 8% interest, is secured by stock of the
Company and is due in full on July 18, 2013. The loan and any accrued interest
can be converted into shares of the Companys common stock at any time at the
average trading price of the Companys stock for the 30 days preceding the
conversion date. The Company valued the derivative liability associated with the
beneficial conversion feature at $3,244 which was recorded as a discount on the
debt and is being amortized over the life of the loan. Amortization of the debt
discount of $811 was recorded during the period ended April 30, 2013. The
Company used the following inputs to value the beneficial conversion feature;
$0.04 stock price on the grant date; $0.06 exercise price; 1 year life; 178.525%
volatility; and 0.18% risk-free interest rate.
F-7
GOLD AND GEMSTONE MINING INC.
|
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
|
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
APRIL 30, 2013
|
NOTE 5 NOTES AND CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE (continued)
On October 31, 2012, the Company issued a convertible
promissory note payable for $25,000. The note bears 6% interest, is secured by
stock of the Company and is due in full on October 31, 2013. The loan and any
accrued interest can be converted into shares of the Companys common stock at
any time at the average trading price of the Companys stock for the 30 days
preceding the conversion date. The Company valued the derivative liability
associated with the beneficial conversion feature at $17,043 which was recorded
as a discount on the debt and is being amortized over the life of the loan.
Amortization of the debt discount of $4,261 was recorded during the period ended
April 30, 2013. The Company used the following inputs to value the beneficial
conversion feature; $0.08 stock price on the grant date; $0.08 exercise price; 1
year life; 199.48% volatility; and 0.18% risk-free interest rate.
On January 25, 2013, the Company issued a promissory note
payable for $664. The note bears 8% interest, is unsecured and due on January
26, 2014.
On February 22, 2013 the Company issued a promissory note
payable for $ 42,500. The note bears interest at 8% is secured by stock of the
Company and is due in full on November 26, 2013. Financing costs related to the
note payable of $ 6,250 will be amortized over the life of the note.
Total interest expense on the notes and convertible notes
payable was $2,513 during the year ended April 30, 2013.
In accordance with ASC subtopic 815-40, the beneficial
conversion features of the convertible notes payable were revalued as of April
30, 2013 at $143,850 using the following inputs; $0.05 stock price on the grant
date; $0.01 exercise price; 2-6 month life; 250.12% volatility; and 0.12% -
0.14% risk-free interest rate. The change in the value of the derivative
liability of $129,413 has been recorded in other income.
NOTE 6 COMMON STOCK
The Company had 75,000,000 common shares authorized with a par
value of $ 0.001 per share. On April 11, 2012, the Company filed an amendment to
increase the authorized shares to 400,000,000 with a par value of $0.001 per
share.
On January 19, 2010, the Company issued 270,000,000 shares of
its common stock for total cash proceeds of $6,000.
On October 28, 2010, the Company issued 60,750,000 shares of
its common stock for total cash proceeds of $27,000.
On April 11, 2012, the Company filed a certificate of change
effecting a 45 to 1 forward stock split. All share and per share data in these
financial statements and footnotes has been adjusted retrospectively to account
for the stock split.
On May 4, 2012, a shareholder returned and cancelled
180,000,000 shares of common stock.
Total shares of common stock outstanding as of April 30, 2013
and January 31, 2013 were 150,750,000.
F-8
GOLD AND GEMSTONE MINING INC.
|
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
|
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
APRIL 30, 2013
|
NOTE 7 COMMITMENTS
The Company neither owns nor leases any real or personal
property. An officer has provided office services without charge. There is no
obligation for the officer to continue this arrangement. Such costs are
immaterial to the financial statements and accordingly are not reflected herein.
The officers and directors are involved in other business activities and most
likely will become involved in other business activities in the future.
On May 4, 2012, the Company entered into a collaboration
agreement (the JV Agreement) with Ridgeback Mining (Sierra Leone) Limited
(RMSL) regarding a joint venture on three prospective diamond and gold
properties in Sierra Leone (the Properties). Pursuant to the JV Agreement, the
Company has initiated the incorporation of Gold and Gemstone Sierra Leone
Limited, a Sierra Leone company (the JV Company). The shares capital of the JV
Company is distributed equally between our company and the shareholders of RMSL,
with our company holding fifty percent and profits will be distributed evenly as
well. Pursuant to the terms of the JV Agreement, RMSL will transfer the
Properties into JV Company and we will provide ongoing financing for all joint
venture operations. Our investment into the JV Company is required to reach
$1,500,000 per concession for an aggregate total of $4,500,000 within the first
twelve months of operation. Two of the three concessions (the Sandia Concession
and the Nyamundu concession) were assigned in to the JV Company on October 22,
2012. If we do not invest the required $1,500,000 per concession by October 31,
2013, each concession for which the requirement was not fulfilled will be
returned to the ownership of RMSL. At this time the third concession (the
Kambaya Concession) has not been assigned by RMSL in to the JV Company and
therefore there is no commitment to raise the $1,500,000 until 12 months after
it has been assigned to the JV Company.
NOTE 8 INCOME TAXES
As of April 30, 2013, the Company had net operating loss carry
forwards of approximately $339,000 that may be available to reduce future years
taxable income in varying amounts through 2033. Future tax benefits which may
arise as a result of these losses have not been recognized in these financial
statements, as their realization is determined not likely to occur and
accordingly, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance for the deferred tax
asset relating to these tax loss carry-forwards.
The provision for Federal income tax consists of the following
for the three months ended April 30, 2013 and 2012:
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Federal income tax benefit attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current operations
|
$
|
57,076
|
|
$
|
9,622
|
|
Less: valuation
allowance
|
|
(57,076
|
)
|
|
(9,622
|
)
|
Net provision for Federal income taxes
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
The cumulative tax effect at the expected rate of 34% of
significant items comprising our net deferred tax amount is as follows as of
April 30, 2013 and January 31, 2013:
|
|
April 30,
|
|
|
January 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2013
|
|
Deferred tax asset attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryover
|
$
|
115,274
|
|
$
|
58,198
|
|
Less: valuation
allowance
|
|
(115,274
|
)
|
|
(58,198
|
)
|
Net deferred tax asset
|
$
|
0
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
F-9
GOLD AND GEMSTONE MINING INC.
|
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
|
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
APRIL 30, 2013
|
NOTE 8 INCOME TAXES (CONYINUED)
Due to the change in ownership provisions of the Tax Reform Act
of 1986, net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $339,000 for Federal
income tax reporting purposes are subject to annual limitations. Should a change
in ownership occur net operating loss carry forwards may be limited as to use in
future years.
NOTE 9 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In accordance with ASC 855-10, the Company has analyzed its
operations subsequent to April 30, 2013 to the date these financial statements
were issued, and has determined that it does not have any material subsequent
events to disclose in these financial statements other than the events described
above.
F-10
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This quarterly report contains forward-looking statements.
These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance. In
some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as
may, should, expects, plans, anticipates, believes, estimates,
predicts, potential or continue or the negative of these terms or other
comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions and involve known
and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause our or our
industry's actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be
materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or
achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Although
we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are
reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance
or achievements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities
laws of the United States, we do not intend to update any of the forward-looking
statements to conform these statements to actual results.
Our unaudited financial statements are stated in United States
Dollars (US$) and are prepared in accordance with United States Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles. The following discussion should be read in
conjunction with our financial statements and the related notes that appear
elsewhere in this quarterly report. The following discussion contains
forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our
actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the
forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such
differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed below and elsewhere
in this quarterly report.
Our financial statements are stated in United States Dollars
(US$) and are prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles.
Unless otherwise specified in this quarterly report, all dollar
amounts are expressed in United States dollars and all references to common
stock refer to shares of our common stock.
As used in this quarterly report, the terms we, us, our
and our company mean Gold and GemStone Mining Inc., unless otherwise
indicated.
General Overview
We were incorporated in the State of Nevada as a for-profit
company on March 5, 2008 under the name Global GSM Solutions Inc. We established
a fiscal year end of January 31. We do not have revenues, have minimal assets
and have incurred losses since inception. Our company was originally formed to
develop, manufacture, and distribute our product and services to the gaming and
vending industry that allows remote monitoring of amusement and vending devices.
Our product was intended to improve security, productivity, and profitability of
devices such as arcade games, toy dispensing machines, redemption games and
vending machines. We were not able to raise sufficient capital to carry out our
business plan and our management changed our focus to acquiring operating assets
or businesses. On May 4, 2012 we entered into a collaboration agreement (the JV
Agreement) and changed our business to that of mineral exploration.
Our common stock was initially approved for quotation on the
OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol GGSM on December 27, 2010. On April 24,
2012, we filed a Certificate of Amendment with the Nevada Secretary of State to
change our name from Global GSM Solutions Inc. to Gold and GemStone Mining Inc.
and to increase our authorized capital from 75,000,000 to 400,000,000 shares of
common stock, par value of $0.001. These amendments became effective on April
30, 2012 upon approval from the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
(FINRA). Also effective April 30, 2012, our issued and outstanding shares of
common stock increased from 7,350,000 to 330,750,000 shares of common stock, par
value of $0.001, pursuant to a 1 old for 45 new forward split of our issued and
outstanding shares of common stock. On May 4, 2012 our companys majority
shareholders took a number of actions to reconfigure our capital structure. Our
former directors and officers, Gennady Fedosov and Anna Ivashenko cancelled an
aggregate of 180,000,000 shares of our common stock and transferred an
additional 88,000,000 to incoming management. Subsequent to all cancellations and transfers, we had 150,750,000 shares issued and outstanding. Our CUSIP number is 380485102.
6
Other than as set out in this current report, we have not been involved in any bankruptcy, receivership or similar proceedings, nor have we been a party to any material reclassification, merger, consolidation or purchase or sale of a significant
amount of assets not in the ordinary course of our business.
Our Current Business
Our company was not successful as a development-stage company formed to develop, manufacture, and distribute our product and services of remote monitoring of amusement and vending devices to the gaming and vending industry. Our product was intended
to improve security, productivity, and profitability of devices such as arcade games, toy dispensing machines, redemption games and vending machines. We had limited operations and are no longer in any of these businesses.
On May 4, 2012, we entered into a collaboration agreement (the JV Agreement) with Ridgeback Mining (Sierra Leone) Limited (RMSL) regarding a joint venture on three prospective diamond and gold properties in Sierra Leone.
Pursuant to the JV Agreement, on March 22, 2012 we incorporated of Gold and Gemstone S. L. Limited, a Sierra Leone company (the JV Company). The share capital of the JV Company is distributed equally between our company and the
shareholders of RMSL, with our company holding 50%. Profits will be distributed evenly as well. Pursuant to the terms of the JV Agreement, RMSL will transfer the properties into JV Company and we will provide ongoing financing for all joint venture
operations. Our investment into the JV Company is required to reach $1,500,000 per concession for an aggregate total of $4,500,000 within the first twelve months of operation. Two of the three concessions (the Sandia Concession and the
Nyamundu concession) were assigned in to the JV Company on October 22, 2012. If we do not invest the required $1,500,000 per concession within the first twelve months, each concession for which the requirement was not fulfilled will be returned
to the ownership of RMSL. At this time the third concession (the Kambaya Concession) has not been assigned by RMSL in to the JV Company and therefore there is no commitment to raise the $1,500,000 until 12 months after it has been assigned to
the JV Company
Also on May 4, 2012, we accepted the resignation from Geoffrey Dart as our sole director and officers and accepted the consents to act of Charmaine King, Timothy Cocker and Tom Tucker. Ms. King was appointed as president, chief executive officer,
chief financial officer, secretary, treasurer and as a director of our company. Mr. Cocker was appointed as our chief marketing officer and as a member of our board of directors, and Mr. Tucker was appointed as our vice president of African mining
operations as well as a member of our board of directors. Mr. Cocker and Mr. Tucker have subsequently resigned from all of their positions on January 16, 2013 and January 17, 2013, respectively.
As of October 22, 2012 RMSL notified both the Nimikoro Chiefdom and the Nimiyama Chiefdom that RMSL has assigned the respective concession in to the JV Company effective October 29, 2012. The notice confirmed that we will have 12 months from the
date of the assignment to raise $1,500,000 for each concession in to the JV Company or the concessions will revert back to RMSL.
On November 28, 2012, we entered into two separate agreements for the exploration and development of mineral properties in Africa. The agreements are summarized as follows:
1.
|
Joint venture agreement between our company and TTM Global Enterprises Ltd., a company incorporated under the laws of the U.K. This agreement relates to the investment by our company into a 30% interest in mining operations in
Siguiri, Guinea, Africa. The term of the agreement is 90 days, within which we are required to provide financing of $1,500,000 and take on the financial responsibilities for all administrative fees associated with operations on the property. Of
the $1,500,000, $250,000 is a fee to TTM Global for acquiring the 30% interest in the property. The $250,000 is to be delivered to TTM Global within 30 days of signing the TTM Global joint venture agreement and the remaining
$1,250,000 must be provided within 90 days.
|
|
|
2.
|
Joint venture agreement between our company and Blue Orange Mining Limited, a company incorporated under the laws of Ghana. This agreement
relates to the investment by our company into a 50% interest in thirteen gold
concessions within the Ashanti-belt in Ghana. The term of the agreement is 90
days, within which we are required to provide financing of $5,000,000 towards
the joint venture. Of the $5,000,000, $500,000 is a fee payable to Blue Orange
for acquiring the 50% interest in the concessions. The $500,000 is to be
delivered to Blue Orange within 30 days of signing the Blue Orange joint venture
and the remaining $4,500,000 must be provided within 90 days.
|
7
We were unable to fulfill our payment obligations in respect of
the Joint Venture Agreements with TTM Global Enterprises Ltd. and Blue Orange
Mining Limited and, consequently, the agreements were terminated as at February
26, 2013.
Effective January 25, 2013, we entered into an investment
agreement with Deer Valley Management, LLC whereby Deer Valley Management will
provide for a non-brokered financing arrangement of up to $5,000,000. The
financing allows, but does not require us to issue and sell up to the number of
shares of common stock having an aggregate purchase price of $5,000,000 to Deer
Valley Management. Subject to the terms and conditions of the financing
agreement and a registration rights agreement, we may, in our sole discretion,
deliver a notice to Deer Valley Management which states the dollar amount which
we intend to sell to Deer Valley Management on a certain date. The maximum
amount that we shall be entitled to sell to Deer Valley Management shall be
equal to 200% of the average daily volume (U.S. market only) of the common stock
for the 10 trading days prior to the applicable notice date so long as such
amount does not exceed 4.99% of the outstanding shares of our company. Deer
Valley Management will purchase our common stock valued at a 22.5% discount from
the weighted average price for the 3 lowest closing bid prices during 10
consecutive trading days or the previous closing bid price, whichever is less,
prior to delivery and receipt of our capital request. The shares that we sell to
Deer Valley Management must be registered stock, among other conditions of
investment.
In connection with the investment agreement, we also entered
into a registration rights agreement with Deer Valley Management dated January
25, 2013, whereby we agreed to file a Registration Statement on Form S-1 with
the Securities and Exchange Commission within 21 days of the date of the
registration rights agreement. As at the date of this annual report we have not
complied with our obligation to file a registration statement on Form S-1
pursuant to the registration rights agreement and the investment agreement with
Deer Valley Management and we are therefore in default of those Agreements.
Effective February 8, 2013, our company entered into a
collaboration agreement with Tell Mining Group for the exploration and
development of mineral properties in Africa. Tell Mining is an active owner and
developer of gold mining concessions in Ghana. Each concession constitutes a
separate mining project. The agreement contemplates the creation of a joint
venture company in Ghana (the Ghana JV Company) for which our company and Tell
Mining shall each hold 50% of the issued and outstanding ordinary shares of the
Ghana JV Company. Our company is required to deposit $10,000 cash with Tell
Mining prior to commencement of mining along with 15% of net profits once in
production, paid quarterly per concession. The term of the agreement is 5 years.
As at the date of this annual report no action has been taken in respect of the
collaboration agreement with Tell Mining and we have not made any payment
pursuant to the agreement.
Effective February 22, 2013, our company entered into a
Securities Purchase Agreement with Asher Enterprises, Inc. Under the terms of
the Agreement our company issued an 8% convertible promissory note, in the
principal amount of $42,500, which note matures on November 26, 2013 and may be
converted into shares of our companys common stock at any time after 180 days
from February 22, 2013, subject to adjustments as further set out in the Note.
The conversion price shall be at a variable conversion rate of 55% multiplied by
the market price, being the average of the lowest two trading prices for our
companys common stock during the 90 trading day period ending on the last
complete trading day prior to the conversion date, subject to adjustments as
further set out in the note. Our company received the sum of $42,500 principal
under the note on February 22, 2013. The note is issued to Asher pursuant to
Rule 506 of Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933 on the basis that they
represented to our company that they were an accredited investor as such term
is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D.
8
Our Business
Upon the execution of the JV Agreement, we shifted our business
focus to that of diamond exploration in Sierra Leone. The mining concessions
which are the subject of our joint venture with RMSL are currently in the
exploration stage and no reserves have been proven. Through the joint venture
arrangement, we will undertake exploration activity on the mining concessions,
and will also make efforts to increase our own land holdings and assets in the
gold and diamond exploration industry throughout Africa.
Pursuant to the JV Agreement with RMSL, we are required to
finance each of the three claims subject to our joint venture with a minimum of
$1,500,000 per claim, for an aggregate total of $4,500,000. If we fail to invest
the required amount for any of the claims within 12 months from the date upon
which the mining concessions are transferred to the JV Company by written
instrument registered with the applicable government authorities, the claims
will revert back to the sole ownership of RMSL. We do not currently have enough
funds to meet our investment obligations for any of the claims which are due by
October 22, 2013.
Results of Operations
Our financial statements have been prepared assuming that we
will continue as a going concern and accordingly, do not include adjustments
relating to the recoverability and realization of assets and classification of
liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to continue in
operation.
We expect we will require additional capital to meet our long
term operating requirements. We expect to raise additional capital through,
among other things, the sale of equity or debt securities.
Three Month Period Ended April 30, 2013 Compared to the
Three Month Period Ended April 30, 2012 and the Period from Inception (March 5,
2008) to April 30, 2013.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Three months
|
|
|
Three months
|
|
|
March 5, 2008
|
|
|
|
ended
|
|
|
ended
|
|
|
(Inception) to
|
|
|
|
April 30,
|
|
|
April 30,
|
|
|
April 30,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
Revenue
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
Operating Expenses
|
$
|
32,520
|
|
$
|
21,801
|
|
$
|
200,839
|
|
Other Expenses
|
$
|
135,351
|
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
138,202
|
|
Net Income (Loss)
|
$
|
(167,871
|
)
|
$
|
(21,801
|
)
|
$
|
(339,041
|
)
|
Our net loss for the three month period ended April 30, 2013
was $167,871 compared to a net loss of $21,801 for the three month period ended
April 30, 2012. Our net loss was $339,041 during the period from inception
(March 5, 2008) to April 30, 2013. During the three month period ended April 30,
2013, we did not generate any revenue.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Three months
|
|
|
Three months
|
|
|
March 5, 2008
|
|
|
|
ended
|
|
|
ended
|
|
|
(Inception) to
|
|
|
|
April 30,
|
|
|
April 30,
|
|
|
April 30,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
Incorporation costs
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
840
|
|
Professional fees
|
$
|
15,191
|
|
$
|
11,847
|
|
$
|
83,967
|
|
Consulting fees
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
7,000
|
|
$
|
57,000
|
|
Transfer agent expense
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
2,954
|
|
$
|
24,038
|
|
Compensation
|
$
|
7,700
|
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
7,700
|
|
General and administrative
|
$
|
9,629
|
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
27,294
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
$
|
966
|
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
3,784
|
|
Amortization of debt discount
|
$
|
4,972
|
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
10,855
|
|
Change in value of derivative liability
|
$
|
129,413
|
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
123,563
|
|
9
During the three month period ended April 30, 2013, we incurred
operating expenses of $32,520 compared to $21,801 for the three month period
ended April 30, 2012. We incurred $200,839 during the period from inception
(March 5, 2008) to April 30, 2013. The increase in our operating expenses was
primarily due to increased professional fees, compensation and general and
administrative expenses.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Working Capital
|
|
As at
|
|
|
As at
|
|
|
|
April 30,
|
|
|
January 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2013
|
|
Current Assets
|
$
|
6,750
|
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
Current Liabilities
|
$
|
306,974
|
|
$
|
109,261
|
|
Working Capital (Deficit)
|
$
|
(300,224
|
)
|
$
|
(109,261
|
)
|
Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Three months
|
|
|
Three months
|
|
|
March 5, 2008
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
(Inception) to
|
|
|
|
April 30,
|
|
|
April 30,
|
|
|
April 30,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
$
|
(42,500
|
)
|
$
|
(13,797
|
)
|
$
|
(139,828
|
)
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
$
|
42,500
|
|
$
|
13,797
|
|
$
|
139,828
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
$
|
Nil
|
|
As at April 30, 2013, our current assets were $6,670 compared
to $Nil in current assets as at January 31, 2013. As at April 30, 2013, our
current liabilities were $306,974 compared to $109,261 current liabilities as at
January 31, 2013. Current liabilities at April 30, 2013 were comprised of $3,791
in bank overdraft, $64,276 in accrued expenses, $3,478 in accrued interest, $900
in shareholder loans, $90,015 in convertible notes payable, $143,850 in
derivative liability and $664 in notes payable.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
We have not generated positive cash flows from operating
activities. For the three month period ended April 30, 2013, net cash flows used
in operating activities was $42,500 consisting of a net loss of $167,872, a
decrease in prepaid expenses of $7,000 and an increase in accrued expenses of
$965. Net cash flows used in operating activities was $139,828 for the period
from March 5, 2008 (inception) to April 30, 2013.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
For the three month period ended April 30, 2013, we did not
generate any cash flows from investing activities.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
We have financed our operations primarily from either
advancements or the issuance of equity and debt instruments. For the three month
period ended April 30, 2013, net cash flows from financing activities was
$42,500. For the period from inception (March 5, 2008) to April 30, 2013, net
cash provided by financing activities was $139,828 received mainly from related
party loans and convertible loans.
10
Plan of Operation and Funding
Upon the execution of the JV Agreement, we shifted our business
focus to that of diamond exploration in Sierra Leone. The properties which are
the subject of our joint venture with RMSL are currently in the exploration
stage and no reserves have been proven. Through the joint venture arrangement,
we will undertake exploration activity on the Properties, and will also make
efforts to increase our own land holdings and assets in the gold and diamond
exploration industry throughout Africa.
Pursuant to the JV Agreement with RMSL, we are required to
finance each of the three claims subject to our joint venture with a minimum of
$1,500,000 per claim, for an aggregate total of $4,500,000. If we fail to invest
the required amount for any of the claims within 12 months, the claims will
revert back to the sole ownership of RMSL. We do not currently have enough funds
to meet our investment obligations for any of the claims.
We have little cash on hand, no financing arrangements and no
lines of credit or other bank financing arrangements. There can be no assurance
that we will be able to close any financing and if we do close any financings,
there can be no assurance that they will be sufficient to meet our needs for the
upcoming 12 months.
We expect that working capital requirements will continue to be
funded through a combination of our existing funds and further issuances of
securities. Our working capital requirements are expected to increase in line
with the growth of our business.
Existing working capital, further advances and debt
instruments, and anticipated cash flow are expected to be adequate to fund our
operations over the next twelve months. We have no lines of credit or other bank
financing arrangements. Generally, we have financed operations to date through
the proceeds of the private placement of equity and debt instruments. In
connection with our business plan, management anticipates additional increases
in operating expenses and capital expenditures. We intend to finance these
expenses with further issuances of securities, and debt issuances. Thereafter,
we expect we will need to raise additional capital and generate revenues to meet
long-term operating requirements. Additional issuances of equity or convertible
debt securities will result in dilution to our current shareholders. Further,
such securities might have rights, preferences or privileges senior to our
common stock. Additional financing may not be available upon acceptable terms,
or at all. If adequate funds are not available or are not available on
acceptable terms, we may not be able to take advantage of prospective new
business endeavors or opportunities, which could significantly and materially
restrict our business operations. We will have to raise additional funds in the
next twelve months in order to sustain and expand our operations. We currently
do not have a specific plan of how we will obtain such funding; however, we
anticipate that additional funding will be in the form of equity financing from
the sale of our common stock. We have and will continue to seek to obtain
short-term loans from our directors, although no future arrangement for
additional loans has been made. We do not have any agreements with our directors
concerning these loans. We do not have any arrangements in place for any future
equity financing.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are
reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition,
changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations,
liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to
stockholders.
Going Concern
The independent auditors' report accompanying our January 31,
2013 financial statements contained an explanatory paragraph expressing
substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The
financial statements have been prepared "assuming that we will continue as a
going concern," which contemplates that we will realize our assets and satisfy
our liabilities and commitments in the ordinary course of business.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
United States generally accepted accounting principles requires our management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Our management routinely
makes judgments and estimates about the effects of matters that are inherently uncertain.
11
Exploration Stage Company
Our company is an Exploration Stage Company, as defined by Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 915,
Development Stage Entities
.
Basis of Presentation
The financial statements of our company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America and are presented in US dollars.
Accounting Basis
Our company uses the accrual basis of accounting and accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP accounting). Our company has adopted a January 31 fiscal year end.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Our company considers all highly liquid investments with the original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Our company had $0 and $0 of cash as of April 30, 2013 and January 31, 2013 respectively.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Our companys financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, prepaid expenses, bank overdrafts, accrued expenses, accrued interest and shareholder loans. The carrying amount of these financial instruments approximates fair value
due either to length of maturity or interest rates that approximate prevailing market rates unless otherwise disclosed in these financial statements.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are computed using the asset and liability method. Under the asset and liability method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and
liabilities and are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws. A valuation allowance is provided for the amount of deferred tax assets that, based on available evidence, are not expected to be realized.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets
and liabilities at the date the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Revenue Recognition
Our company recognizes revenue when products are fully delivered or services have been provided and collection is reasonably assured.
12
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation is accounted for at fair value in accordance with ASC Topic 718. To date, our company has not adopted a stock option plan and has not granted any stock options.
Basic Income (Loss) Per Share
Basic income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing our companys net loss applicable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing our
companys net income available to common shareholders by the diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. The diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding is the basic weighted number of shares adjusted for
any potentially dilutive debt or equity. There are no such common stock equivalents outstanding as of April 30, 2013.
Comprehensive Income
Our company has established standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances. When applicable, our company would disclose this information on its Statement of Stockholders Equity.
Comprehensive income comprises equity except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Our company has not had any significant transactions that are required to be reported in other comprehensive income.
Derivative Financial Instruments
FASB ASC subtopic 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging, Contracts in Entitys own Equity (ASC 815-40) became effective for our company on October 1, 2009. Our company has derivative liabilities resulting from the issuance of certain
convertible debt, which were measured at fair value on a recurring basis using an option pricing model, consistent with level 3 inputs.