Alteon Updates Clinical Trial Programs in Investor Conference Call
December 20 2004 - 4:42PM
PR Newswire (US)
Alteon Updates Clinical Trial Programs in Investor Conference Call
- Highlights Include Positive Interim Findings from Phase 2 Trials,
IND in Erectile Dysfunction - PARSIPPANY, N.J., Dec. 20
/PRNewswire/ -- In a conference call today, Alteon Inc. (AMEX:ALT)
updated investors on the status of its ongoing clinical programs,
as well as other corporate initiatives. Highlights of the
conference call include: * The ongoing Phase 2b SPECTRA (Systolic
Pressure Efficacy and Safety Trial of Alagebrium) trial is on
target to complete enrollment during the first half of 2005, with
data expected to be reported during the second half of 2005.
SPECTRA is designed to evaluate alagebrium's ability to lower
systolic blood pressure (SBP) in patients with a reading of greater
than or equal to 145 mm Hg (by 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure
measurement). Patients who are randomized into SPECTRA receive
alagebrium tablets or placebo in addition to hydrochlorothiazide (a
diuretic pill) once a day for 12 weeks. Approximately 70 clinical
sites are enrolling patients into the trial. Alagebrium's activity
in prior clinical trials demonstrated the drug's apparent safety
and ability to lower SBP and pulse pressure in ageing patients,
especially in a difficult-to-treat hypertensive patient population.
Notably, alagebrium's beneficial effects in previous Phase 2 trials
were demonstrated over and above current hypertension therapy, and
data thus far point to a mechanism of action unlike any existing
blood pressure agent. * Alteon announced positive findings from an
interim analysis of PEDESTAL (Patients with Impaired Ejection
Fraction and Diastolic Dysfunction: Efficacy and Safety Trial of
ALagebrium). This ongoing Phase 2a open-label exploratory study is
being conducted at Baylor Heart Clinic in Houston to evaluate
alagebrium's effects on diastolic function and ventricular mass in
patients with significant heart failure. Preliminary data from the
initial 14 (of planned 20) patients indicate trends consistent with
positive data from the previously reported Phase 2a DIAMOND
(Distensibility Improvement and Remodeling in Diastolic Heart
Failure) trial and preclinical studies in heart failure. While
patients in PEDESTAL cannot be compared directly with those from
DIAMOND (patients in PEDESTAL have impaired ejection fraction,
larger hearts and are sicker overall), treatment with alagebrium
appears to have important and consistent effects in both patient
groups. In accordance with the protocol, the clinical investigators
for PEDESTAL are continuing to enroll patients. Final data will be
reported in 2005. * Alteon announced positive findings from an
interim analysis of the Phase 2a open-label trial in endothelial
function conducted at Johns Hopkins under grants from the National
Heart, Lung and Blood Institute and the Society of Geriatric
Cardiology. The primary purpose of this trial is to determine
whether increasing arterial elasticity by breaking A.G.E.
crosslinks improves endothelial function as assessed by evaluating
vessel relaxation and biomarkers of endothelial function. These
data are showing strong trends in key measures relating to
improvements in carotid artery stiffness based on a series of
advanced non-invasive measurements. In accordance with the
protocol, the clinical investigators are continuing to enroll
patients. The next update will be reported in 2005. * The company
discussed a recent preliminary report of a two-year toxicity study
that found that male rats exposed to high doses of alagebrium over
their natural lifetime developed dose-related increases in liver
cell alterations and tumors, and that the liver tumor rate was
slightly over the expected background rate in this gender and
species of rat. Male Sprague Dawley rats are known to be
susceptible to liver tumors. There were no significant findings in
female rats. Earlier preclinical toxicity studies found no
mutagenic or carcinogenic activity in either rats or mice. Alteon
has discussed these findings with the Food and Drug Administration
(FDA) and intends to conduct additional studies to explore the
mechanism by which the liver tumors developed and will provide that
information to the agency. The company had previously completed
four key genotoxicity studies to help determine potential
toxicities of alagebrium in man, and these studies did not indicate
any potential carcinogenic risk. * Alteon announced that the
company has submitted to the FDA an Investigational New Drug (IND)
application for the initiation of a Phase 2 clinical trial of
alagebrium in erectile dysfunction (ED). The 30-day review period
for the IND recently was completed, and Alteon intends to initiate
the trial by early 2005. In October 2004, a study presented by an
independent research group demonstrated that alagebrium had the
ability to reverse erectile dysfunction in a preclinical model of
ED associated with diabetes. The researchers concluded that
alagebrium -- through what appears to be a unique mechanism of
action -- offers potential for the treatment of diabetic erectile
dysfunction. ED is an early indicator of vascular disease and, in
the opinion of Alteon and its advisors, a positive therapeutic
effect in human ED studies would not only represent a significant
potential development in the treatment of ED but could also be
indicative of alagebrium's potential to reverse pathologies in a
number of other human vascular diseases. Alteon will announce the
initiation of the new ED trial when the first patient is enrolled.
* Data from the Phase 2b SAPPHIRE/SILVER clinical trial of
alagebrium in systolic hypertension was published in the supplement
of the December 15 issue of the American Journal of Hypertension, a
publication of the American Society of Hypertension (ASH). As
presented in a Continuing Medical Education (CME) session at the
ASH meeting last May, the article details the ability of alagebrium
to significantly reduce systolic blood pressure in patients with a
baseline 24-hour ambulatory SBP of 140 mm Hg or greater. In a
difficult-to-treat patient population with a baseline 24-hour
ambulatory SBP of 150 mm Hg or greater and on two or more
background medications, patients had an average drop in their
24-hour ambulatory SBP of 18 mm Hg vs. placebo (p< 0.01). The
full conference call replay will be accessible at the Investor
Relations section of Alteon's company website,
http://www.alteon.com/ . In addition, a digital rebroadcast will be
available through December 27, 2004 at 11:59 P.M. by dialing
1-888-203-1112, pass code 979982 for domestic callers and
+719-457-0820, pass code 979982 for international callers. About
Alteon Alteon is developing several new classes of drugs that have
shown the potential to reverse or slow down diseases of ageing and
complications of diabetes. These compounds appear to have an impact
on a fundamental pathological process caused by the progressive
formation of protein-glucose complexes called Advanced Glycation
End-products (A.G.E.s). The formation and crosslinking of A.G.E.s
lead to a loss of flexibility and function in body tissues and
organs and have been shown to be a causative factor in many
age-related diseases and diabetic complications. Alteon has created
a library of novel classes of compounds targeting the A.G.E.
pathway. Alteon's lead compound alagebrium chloride (formerly
ALT-711), the only A.G.E. Crosslink Breaker in advanced human
testing, has shown promising results in several Phase 2 trials and
is actively being developed for systolic hypertension and heart
failure. Over 1200 patients have been involved in alagebrium's
human clinical trials to date, of whom approximately 900 have
received active compound. Ongoing clinical trials include the phase
2b systolic hypertension trial, SPECTRA (Systolic Pressure Efficacy
and Safety Trial of Alagebrium), and the phase 2a heart failure
trial, PEDESTAL (Patients with Impaired Ejection Fraction and
Diastolic Dysfunction: Efficacy and Safety Trial of ALagebrium), as
well as a third trial exploring mechanism of action in endothelial
dysfunction. For more detailed information about alagebrium, please
visit the scientific publications section of the Alteon website,
http://www.alteon.com/. Any statements contained in this press
release that relate to future plans, events or performance are
forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties
including, but not limited to, those relating to technology and
product development (including the possibility that early clinical
trial results may not be predictive of results that will be
obtained in large-scale testing or that any clinical trials will
not demonstrate sufficient safety and efficacy to obtain requisite
approvals or will not result in marketable products), regulatory
approval processes, intellectual property rights and litigation,
competitive products, ability to obtain financing, and other risks
identified in Alteon's filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. The information contained in this press release is
accurate as of the date indicated. Actual results, events or
performance may differ materially. Alteon undertakes no obligation
to update any forward-looking statements that may be made to
reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect
the occurrence of unanticipated events. DATASOURCE: Alteon Inc.
CONTACT: Susan M. Pietropaolo, Director, Corporate Communications
& Investor Relations of Alteon Inc., +1-201-818-5537 (direct),
Web site: http://www.alteon.com/
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