The information in this preliminary pricing supplement
is not complete and may be changed. This preliminary pricing supplement is not an offer to sell nor does it seek an offer to buy these
securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to completion dated August 27, 2024
August , 2024 |
Registration Statement Nos. 333-270004 and 333-270004-01; Rule 424(b)(2) |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg)
JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC
Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+
Vol Advantage Index due August 31, 2029
Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co.
| · | The notes are designed for investors who seek a Contingent Interest Payment with respect to each Review Date for which the closing
level of the MerQube US Tech+ Vol Advantage Index, which we refer to as the Index, is greater than or equal to 80.00% of the Initial Value,
which we refer to as the Interest Barrier. |
| · | If the closing level of the Index is greater than or equal to the Interest Barrier on any Review Date, investors will receive, in
addition to the Contingent Interest Payment with respect to that Review Date, any previously unpaid Contingent Interest Payments for prior
Review Dates. |
| · | The notes will be automatically called if the closing level of the Index on any Review Date (other than the first, second, third and
final Review Dates) is greater than or equal to the Call Value. |
| · | The earliest date on which an automatic call may be initiated is August 28, 2025. |
| · | Investors should be willing to accept the risk of losing up to 85.00% of their principal and the risk that no Contingent Interest
Payment may be made with respect to some or all Review Dates. |
| · | Investors should also be willing to forgo fixed interest and dividend payments, in exchange for the opportunity to receive Contingent
Interest Payments. |
| · | The Index is subject to a 6.0% per annum daily deduction, and the performance of the Invesco QQQ TrustSM, Series 1 (the
“QQQ Fund”) is subject to a notional financing cost. These deductions will offset any appreciation of the components of the
Index, will heighten any depreciation of those components and will generally be a drag on the performance of the Index. The Index will
trail the performance of an identical index without such deductions. See “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to
the Notes Generally — The Level of the Index Will Include a 6.0% per Annum Daily Deduction” and “Selected Risk Considerations
— Risks Relating to the Notes Generally — The Level of the Index Will Include the Deduction of a Notional Financing Cost”
in this pricing supplement. |
| · | The notes are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, which we refer to as JPMorgan Financial,
the payment on which is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co. Any payment on the notes is subject to the
credit risk of JPMorgan Financial, as issuer of the notes, and the credit risk of JPMorgan Chase & Co., as guarantor of the notes. |
| · | Minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof |
| · | The notes are expected to price on or about August 28, 2024 and are expected to settle on or about August 30, 2024. |
Investing in the notes involves a number of risks. See “Risk Factors”
beginning on page S-2 of the accompanying prospectus supplement, Annex A to the accompanying prospectus addendum, “Risk Factors”
beginning on page PS-11 of the accompanying product supplement, “Risk Factors” beginning on page US-4 of the accompanying
underlying supplement and “Selected Risk Considerations” beginning on page PS-7 of this pricing supplement.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) nor any
state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the notes or passed upon the accuracy or the adequacy of this pricing supplement
or the accompanying product supplement, underlying supplement, prospectus supplement, prospectus and prospectus addendum. Any representation
to the contrary is a criminal offense.
|
Price to Public (1) |
Fees and Commissions (2) |
Proceeds to Issuer |
Per note |
$1,000 |
$ |
$ |
Total |
$ |
$ |
$ |
(1) See “Supplemental Use of Proceeds” in this pricing
supplement for information about the components of the price to public of the notes.
(2) J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, which we refer to as JPMS, acting
as agent for JPMorgan Financial, will pay all of the selling commissions it receives from us to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers.
In no event will these selling commissions exceed $39.00 per $1,000 principal amount note. See “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts
of Interest)” in the accompanying product supplement. |
If the notes priced today, the estimated value of the notes would be approximately
$910.10 per $1,000 principal amount note. The estimated value of the notes, when the terms of the notes are set, will be provided in the
pricing supplement and will not be less than $900.00 per $1,000 principal amount note. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes”
in this pricing supplement for additional information.
The notes are not bank deposits, are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other governmental agency and are not obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.
Pricing supplement to product supplement no. 4-I dated April 13,
2023, underlying supplement no. 5-II dated March 5, 2024,
the prospectus and prospectus supplement, each dated April 13, 2023, and the prospectus addendum dated June 3, 2024
Key Terms
Issuer:
JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, a direct, wholly owned finance subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase &
Co.
Guarantor:
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Index:
The MerQube US Tech+ Vol Advantage Index (Bloomberg ticker: MQUSTVA). The level of the Index reflects
a deduction of 6.0% per annum that accrues daily, and the performance of the QQQ Fund is subject to a notional financing cost that accrues
daily.
Contingent Interest
Payments: If the notes have not been automatically called and the closing level of the Index on any Review Date is greater
than or equal to the Interest Barrier, you will receive on the applicable Interest Payment Date for each $1,000 principal amount note
a Contingent Interest Payment equal to at least $30.625 (equivalent to a Contingent Interest Rate
of at least 12.25% per annum, payable at a rate of at least 3.0625%
per quarter) (to be provided in the pricing supplement), plus any previously unpaid Contingent Interest Payments for any prior
Review Dates.
If the Contingent Interest Payment is not paid on any Interest Payment Date, that
unpaid Contingent Interest Payment will be paid on a later Interest Payment Date if the closing level of the Index on the Review Date
related to that later Interest Payment Date is greater than or equal to the Interest Barrier. You will not receive any unpaid Contingent
Interest Payments if the closing level of the Index on each subsequent Review Date is less than the Interest Barrier.
Contingent
Interest Rate: At least 12.25% per annum, payable at a rate of at least 3.0625% per quarter
(to be provided in the pricing supplement)
Interest Barrier: 80.00% of the Initial
Value
Buffer Threshold: 85.00% of the Initial
Value
Buffer Amount: 15.00%
Call Value: 98.00% of the Initial Value
Pricing Date:
On or about August 28, 2024
Original
Issue Date (Settlement Date): On or about August 30, 2024
Review
Dates*: November 29, 2024, February 28, 2025, May 28, 2025, August 28, 2025, November 28, 2025,
March 2, 2026, May 28, 2026, August 28, 2026, November 30, 2026, March 1, 2027, May 28, 2027, August 30, 2027, November 29, 2027, February
28, 2028, May 30, 2028, August 28, 2028, November 28, 2028, February 28, 2029, May 29, 2029 and August 28, 2029 (final Review Date)
Interest Payment Dates*:
December 4, 2024, March 5, 2025, June 2, 2025, September 3, 2025, December 3, 2025, March 5, 2026,
June 2, 2026, September 2, 2026, December 3, 2026, March 4, 2027, June 3, 2027, September 2, 2027, December 2, 2027, March 2, 2028, June
2, 2028, August 31, 2028, December 1, 2028, March 5, 2029, June 1, 2029 and the Maturity Date
Maturity Date*: August
31, 2029
Call Settlement Date*:
If the notes are automatically called on any Review Date (other than the first through eleventh
and final Review Dates), the first Interest Payment Date immediately following that Review Date
Automatic Call:
If the closing level of the Index on any Review Date (other than the first, second, third
and final Review Dates) is greater than or equal to the Call Value, the notes will be automatically called for a cash payment, for each
$1,000 principal amount note, equal to (a) $1,000 plus (b) the Contingent Interest Payment applicable to that Review Date plus
(c) any previously unpaid Contingent Interest Payments for any prior Review Dates, payable on the applicable Call Settlement Date. No
further payments will be made on the notes.
Payment at Maturity:
If the notes have not been automatically called and the Final Value is greater than or
equal to the Buffer Threshold, you will receive a cash payment at maturity, for each $1,000 principal amount note, equal to (a) $1,000
plus (b) the Contingent Interest Payment applicable to the final Review Date plus (c) any previously unpaid Contingent Interest
Payments for any prior Review Dates.
If the notes have not been automatically called and the Final Value is less than the
Buffer Threshold, your payment at maturity per $1,000 principal amount note, in addition to any Contingent Interest Payment applicable
to the final Review Date plus, if the Contingent Interest Payment applicable to the final Review Date is payable, any previously
unpaid Contingent Interest Payments for any prior Review Dates, will be calculated as follows:
$1,000 + [$1,000 × (Index Return + Buffer Amount)]
If the notes have not been automatically called and the Final Value is less than the
Buffer Threshold, you will lose some or most of your principal amount at maturity.
Index Return:
(Final Value – Initial Value)
Initial Value
Initial
Value: The closing level of the Index on the Pricing Date
Final
Value: The closing level of the Index on the final Review Date
* Subject to postponement in the event of a market disruption event
and as described under “Supplemental Terms of the Notes — Postponement of a Determination Date — Notes Linked Solely
to an Index” in the accompanying underlying supplement and “General Terms of Notes — Postponement of a Payment Date”
in the accompanying product supplement
PS-1
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
The MerQube US Tech+
Vol Advantage Index
The MerQube US Tech+ Vol Advantage
Index (the “Index”) was developed by MerQube (the “Index Sponsor” and “Index Calculation Agent”),
in coordination with JPMS, and is maintained by the Index Sponsor and is calculated and published by the Index Calculation Agent. The
Index was established on June 22, 2021. An affiliate of ours currently has a 10% equity interest in the Index Sponsor, with a right to
appoint an employee of JPMS, another of our affiliates, as a member of the board of directors of the Index Sponsor.
Since February 9, 2024 (the
“Amendment Effective Date”), the underlying asset to which the Index is linked (the “Underlying Asset”) has been
an unfunded position in the QQQ Fund, calculated as the excess of the total return of the QQQ Fund over a notional financing cost. Prior
to the Amendment Effective Date, the Underlying Asset was an unfunded rolling position in E-Mini Nasdaq-100 futures (the “Futures
Contracts”).
The investment objective of
the QQQ Fund is to seek to track the investment results, before fees and expenses, of the Nasdaq-100 Index®. For more information
about the QQQ Fund and the Nasdaq-100 Index®, see “Background on the Invesco QQQ TrustSM, Series 1”
and “Background on the Nasdaq-100 Index®,” respectively, in the accompanying underlying supplement.
The Index attempts to provide
a dynamic rules-based exposure to the Underlying Asset, while targeting a level of implied volatility, with a maximum exposure to the
Underlying Asset of 500% and a minimum exposure to the Underlying Asset of 0%. The Index is subject to a 6.0% per annum daily deduction,
and the performance of the Underlying Asset is subject to a notional financing cost deducted daily.
On each weekly Index rebalance
day, the exposure to the Underlying Asset is set equal to (a) the 35% implied volatility target (the “target volatility”)
divided by (b) the one-week implied volatility of the QQQ Fund, subject to a maximum exposure of 500%. For example, if the implied
volatility of the QQQ Fund is equal to 17.5%, the exposure to the Underlying Asset will equal 200% (or 35% / 17.5%) and if the implied
volatility of the QQQ Fund is equal to 40%, the exposure to the Underlying Asset will equal 87.5% (or 35% / 40%). The Index’s exposure
to the Underlying Asset will be greater than 100% when the implied volatility of the QQQ Fund is below 35%, and the Index’s exposure
to the Underlying Asset will be less than 100% when the implied volatility of the QQQ Fund is above 35%. In general, the Index’s
target volatility feature is expected to result in the volatility of the Index being more stable over time than if no target volatility
feature were employed. No assurance can be provided that the volatility of the Index will be stable at any time. The Index uses the implied
volatility of the QQQ Fund as a proxy for the realized volatility of the Underlying Asset.
The Index tracks the performance
of the QQQ Fund, with distributions, if any, notionally reinvested, less the daily deduction of a notional financing cost. The
notional financing cost is intended to approximate the cost of maintaining a position in the QQQ Fund using borrowed funds at a rate of
interest equal to SOFR plus a spread of 0.50% per annum. SOFR, the Secured Overnight Financing Rate, is intended to be a broad
measure of the cost of borrowing cash overnight collateralized by Treasury securities. The Index is an “excess return” index
and not a “total return” index because, as part of the calculation of the level of the Index, the performance of the QQQ Fund
is reduced by the notional financing cost. The notional financing cost has been deducted from the performance of the QQQ Fund since the
Amendment Effective Date.
The 6.0% per annum daily deduction
and the notional financing cost will offset any appreciation of the Underlying Asset, will heighten any depreciation of the Underlying
Asset and will generally be a drag on the performance of the Index. The Index will trail the performance of an identical index without
such deductions.
Holding the estimated value of the notes and market conditions
constant, the Contingent Interest Rate, the Interest Barrier, the Buffer Threshold, the Buffer Amount and the other economic terms available
on the notes are more favorable to investors than the terms that would be available on a hypothetical note issued by us linked to an identical
index without a daily deduction. However, there can be no assurance that any improvement in the terms of the notes derived from the daily
deduction will offset the negative effect of the daily deduction on the performance of the Index. The return on the notes may be lower
than the return on a hypothetical note issued by us linked to an identical index without a daily deduction.
The daily deduction and the volatility of the Index (as influenced
by the Index’s target volatility feature) are two of the primary variables that affect the economic terms of the notes. Additionally,
the daily deduction and volatility of the Index are two of the inputs our affiliates’ internal pricing models use to value the derivative
or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes for purposes of determining the estimated value of the notes set forth on the
cover of this pricing supplement. The daily deduction will effectively reduce the value of the derivative or derivatives underlying
the economic terms of the notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” and “Selected Risk Considerations —
Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
The Index is subject to risks associated with the use of significant
leverage. The notional financing cost deducted daily will be magnified by any leverage provided by the Index. In addition, the Index may
be significantly uninvested on any given day, and, in that case, will realize only a portion of any gains due to appreciation of the Underlying
Asset on that day. The index deduction is deducted daily at a rate of 6.0% per annum, even when the Index is not fully invested.
PS-2
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
No assurance can be given that the investment strategy used to
construct the Index will achieve its intended results or that the Index will be successful or will outperform any alternative index or
strategy that might reference the Underlying Asset.
For additional information about the Index, see “The MerQube
Vol Advantage Index Series” in the accompanying underlying supplement.
PS-3
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
Supplemental Terms of
the Notes
Any values of the Index, and any values derived therefrom, included
in this pricing supplement may be corrected, in the event of manifest error or inconsistency, by amendment of this pricing supplement
and the corresponding terms of the notes. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the indenture governing the notes, that amendment
will become effective without consent of the holders of the notes or any other party.
How the Notes Work
Payments in Connection with the First, Second and Third Review
Dates
![A screenshot of a computer screen
Description automatically generated](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_002.jpg)
Payments in Connection with Review Dates (Other
than the First, Second, Third and Final Review Dates)
![A screenshot of a phone call
Description automatically generated](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_003.jpg)
PS-4
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
Payment at Maturity If the Notes Have Not Been Automatically
Called
![A screenshot of a diagram
Description automatically generated](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_004.jpg)
Total Contingent Interest Payments
The table below illustrates the hypothetical total Contingent Interest
Payments per $1,000 principal amount note over the term of the notes based on a hypothetical Contingent Interest Rate of 12.25% per annum,
depending on how many Contingent Interest Payments are made prior to automatic call or maturity. The actual Contingent Interest Rate will
be provided in the pricing supplement and will be at least 12.25% per annum (payable at a rate of at least 3.0625% per quarter).
Number of Contingent
Interest Payments |
Total Contingent Interest
Payments |
20 |
$612.500 |
19 |
$581.875 |
18 |
$551.250 |
17 |
$520.625 |
16 |
$490.000 |
15 |
$459.375 |
14 |
$428.750 |
13 |
$398.125 |
12 |
$367.500 |
11 |
$336.875 |
10 |
$306.250 |
9 |
$275.625 |
8 |
$245.000 |
7 |
$214.375 |
6 |
$183.750 |
5 |
$153.125 |
4 |
$122.500 |
3 |
$91.875 |
2 |
$61.250 |
1 |
$30.625 |
0 |
$0.000 |
PS-5
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
Hypothetical Payout Examples
The following examples illustrate payments on the notes linked
to a hypothetical Index, assuming a range of performances for the hypothetical Index on the Review Dates. The hypothetical payments set
forth below assume the following:
| · | an Initial Value of 100.00; |
| · | an Interest Barrier of 80.00 (equal to 80.00% of the hypothetical Initial Value); |
| · | a Buffer Threshold of 85.00 (equal to 85.00% of the hypothetical Initial Value); |
| · | a Call Value of 98.00 (equal to 98.00% of the hypothetical Initial Value); |
| · | a Buffer Amount of 15.00%; and |
| · | a Contingent Interest Rate of 12.25% per annum. |
The hypothetical Initial Value of 100.00 has been chosen for illustrative
purposes only and may not represent a likely actual Initial Value. The actual Initial Value will be the closing level of the Index on
the Pricing Date and will be provided in the pricing supplement. For historical data regarding the actual closing levels of the Index,
please see the historical information set forth under “Hypothetical Back-Tested Data and Historical Information” in this pricing
supplement.
Each hypothetical payment set forth below is for illustrative purposes
only and may not be the actual payment applicable to a purchaser of the notes. The numbers appearing in the following examples have been
rounded for ease of analysis.
Example 1 — Notes are automatically called on the fourth
Review Date.
Date |
Closing Level |
Payment (per $1,000 principal amount note) |
First Review Date |
105.00 |
$30.625 |
Second Review Date |
110.00 |
$30.625 |
Third Review Date |
105.00 |
$30.625 |
Fourth Review Date |
115.00 |
$1,030.625 |
|
Total Payment |
$1,122.50 (12.25% return) |
Because the closing level of the Index on the fourth Review Date
is greater than or equal to the Call Value, the notes will be automatically called for a cash payment, for each $1,000 principal amount
note, of $1,030.625 (or $1,000 plus the Contingent Interest Payment applicable to the fourth Review Date), payable on the applicable
Call Settlement Date. The notes are not automatically callable before the fourth Review Date, even though the closing level of the Index
on each of the first, second and third Review Dates is greater than the Call Value. When added to the Contingent Interest Payments received
with respect to the prior Review Dates, the total amount paid, for each $1,000 principal amount note, is $1,122.50. No further payments
will be made on the notes.
Example 2 — Notes have NOT been automatically called and
the Final Value is greater than or equal to the Buffer Threshold.
Date |
Closing Level |
Payment (per $1,000 principal amount note) |
First Review Date |
95.00 |
$30.625 |
Second Review Date |
85.00 |
$30.625 |
Third through Nineteenth Review Dates |
Less than Interest Barrier |
$0 |
Final Review Date |
85.00 |
$1,551.25 |
|
Total Payment |
$1,612.50 (61.25% return) |
Because the notes have not been automatically called and the Final
Value is greater than or equal to the Buffer Threshold, the payment at maturity, for each $1,000 principal amount note, will be $1,551.25
(or $1,000 plus the Contingent Interest Payment applicable to the final Review Date plus the unpaid Contingent Interest
Payments for any prior Review Dates). When added to the Contingent Interest Payments received with respect to the prior Review Dates,
the total amount paid, for each $1,000 principal amount note, is $1,612.50.
PS-6
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
Example 3 — Notes have NOT been automatically called and the
Final Value is less than the Buffer Threshold but is greater than or equal to the Interest Barrier.
Date |
Closing Level |
Payment (per $1,000 principal amount note) |
First Review Date |
50.00 |
$0 |
Second Review Date |
55.00 |
$0 |
Third through Nineteenth Review Dates |
Less than Interest Barrier |
$0 |
Final Review Date |
80.00 |
$1,562.50 |
|
Total Payment |
$1,562.50 (56.25% return) |
Because the notes have not been automatically called, the Final
Value is less than the Buffer Threshold but is greater than or equal to the Interest Barrier and the Index Return is -20.00%, the payment
at maturity will be $1,562.50 per $1,000 principal amount note (which includes the Contingent Interest Payment applicable to the final
Review Date plus the unpaid Contingent Interest Payments for any prior Review Dates), calculated as follows:
$1,000 + [$1,000 × (-20.00% + 15.00%)] + $612.50 = $1,562.50
Example 4 — Notes have NOT been automatically called and the
Final Value is less than the Buffer Threshold and the Interest Barrier.
Date |
Closing Level |
Payment (per $1,000 principal amount note) |
First Review Date |
40.00 |
$0 |
Second Review Date |
45.00 |
$0 |
Third through Fifty-Ninth Review Dates |
Less than Interest Barrier |
$0 |
Final Review Date |
40.00 |
$550.00 |
|
Total Payment |
$550.00 (-45.00% return) |
Because the notes have not been automatically called, the Final
Value is less than the Buffer Threshold and the Interest Barrier and the Index Return is -60.00%, the payment at maturity will be $550.00
per $1,000 principal amount note, calculated as follows:
$1,000 + [$1,000 × (-60.00% + 15.00%)] = $550.00
The hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments on the notes
shown above apply only if you hold the notes for their entire term or until automatically called. These hypotheticals do not reflect
the fees or expenses that would be associated with any sale in the secondary market. If these fees and expenses were included, the hypothetical
returns and hypothetical payments shown above would likely be lower.
Selected Risk Considerations
An investment in the notes involves significant risks. These risks
are explained in more detail in the “Risk Factors” sections of the accompanying prospectus supplement, product supplement
and underlying supplement and in Annex A to the accompanying prospectus addendum.
Risks Relating to the Notes Generally
| · | YOUR INVESTMENT IN THE NOTES MAY RESULT IN A LOSS — |
The notes do not guarantee any return of principal. If the
notes have not been automatically called and the Final Value is less than the Buffer Threshold, you will lose 1% of the principal amount
of your notes for every 1% that the Final Value is less than the Initial Value by more than 15.00%. Accordingly, under these circumstances,
you will lose up to 85.00% of your principal amount at maturity.
| · | THE NOTES DO NOT GUARANTEE THE PAYMENT OF INTEREST AND MAY NOT PAY ANY INTEREST AT ALL — |
If the notes have not been automatically called, we will
make a Contingent Interest Payment with respect to a Review Date (and we will pay you any previously unpaid Contingent Interest Payments
for any prior Review Dates) only if the closing level of the Index on that Review Date is greater than or equal to the Interest Barrier.
If the closing level of the Index on that Review Date is less than the Interest Barrier, no Contingent Interest Payment will be made with
respect to that Review Date. You will not receive any unpaid Contingent Interest Payments if the closing level of the Index on each subsequent
Review Date is less than the Interest Barrier. Accordingly, if the closing level of the Index on each Review Date is less than the Interest
Barrier, you will not receive any interest payments over the term of the notes.
PS-7
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
| · | THE LEVEL OF THE INDEX WILL INCLUDE A 6.0% PER ANNUM DAILY DEDUCTION — |
The Index is subject to a 6.0% per annum daily deduction.
As a result, the level of the Index will trail the value of an identically constituted synthetic portfolio that is not subject to any
such deduction.
This deduction will place a significant drag on the performance
of the Index, potentially offsetting positive returns on the Index’s investment strategy, exacerbating negative returns of its investment
strategy and causing the level of the Index to decline steadily if the return of its investment strategy is relatively flat. The Index
will not appreciate unless the return of its investment strategy is sufficient to offset the negative effects of this deduction, and then
only to the extent that the return of its investment strategy is greater than this deduction. As a result of this deduction, the level
of the Index may decline even if the return of its investment strategy is otherwise positive.
The daily deduction is one of the inputs our affiliates’
internal pricing models use to value the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes for purposes of determining
the estimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this pricing supplement. The daily deduction will effectively reduce the value
of the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” and “—
Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
| · | THE LEVEL OF THE INDEX WILL INCLUDE THE DEDUCTION OF A NOTIONAL FINANCING COST — |
Since the Amendment Effective Date, the performance of the
Underlying Asset has been subject to a notional financing cost deducted daily. The notional financing cost is intended to approximate
the cost of maintaining a position in the QQQ Fund using borrowed funds at a rate of interest equal to the daily SOFR rate plus a
fixed spread. The actual cost of maintaining a position in the QQQ Fund at any time may be less than the notional financing cost. As a
result of this deduction, the level of the Index will trail the value of an identically constituted synthetic portfolio that is not subject
to any such deduction.
| · | CREDIT RISKS OF JPMORGAN FINANCIAL AND JPMORGAN CHASE & CO. — |
Investors are dependent on our and JPMorgan Chase &
Co.’s ability to pay all amounts due on the notes. Any actual or potential change in our or JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s creditworthiness
or credit spreads, as determined by the market for taking that credit risk, is likely to adversely affect the value of the notes. If we
and JPMorgan Chase & Co. were to default on our payment obligations, you may not receive any amounts owed to you under the notes and
you could lose your entire investment.
| · | AS A FINANCE SUBSIDIARY, JPMORGAN FINANCIAL HAS NO INDEPENDENT OPERATIONS AND HAS LIMITED ASSETS — |
As a finance subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co., we
have no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of our securities and the collection of intercompany obligations.
Aside from the initial capital contribution from JPMorgan Chase & Co., substantially all of our assets relate to obligations of JPMorgan
Chase & Co. to make payments under loans made by us to JPMorgan Chase & Co. or under other intercompany agreements. As a result,
we are dependent upon payments from JPMorgan Chase & Co. to meet our obligations under the notes. We are not a key operating subsidiary
of JPMorgan Chase & Co. and in a bankruptcy or resolution of JPMorgan Chase & Co. we are not expected to have sufficient resources
to meet our obligations in respect of the notes as they come due. If JPMorgan Chase & Co. does not make payments to us and we are
unable to make payments on the notes, you may have to seek payment under the related guarantee by JPMorgan Chase & Co., and that guarantee
will rank pari passu with all other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase & Co. For more information, see the
accompanying prospectus addendum.
| · | THE APPRECIATION POTENTIAL OF THE NOTES IS LIMITED TO THE SUM OF ANY CONTINGENT INTEREST PAYMENTS THAT MAY BE PAID OVER THE TERM
OF THE NOTES, |
regardless of any appreciation of the Index, which may be
significant. You will not participate in any appreciation of the Index.
| · | THE AUTOMATIC CALL FEATURE MAY FORCE A POTENTIAL EARLY EXIT — |
If your notes are automatically called, the term of the
notes may be reduced to as short as approximately one year and you will not receive any Contingent Interest Payments after the applicable
Call Settlement Date. There is no guarantee that you would be able to reinvest the proceeds from an investment in the notes at a comparable
return and/or with a comparable interest rate for a similar level of risk. Even in cases where the notes are called before maturity, you
are not entitled to any fees and commissions described on the front cover of this pricing supplement.
| · | YOU WILL NOT RECEIVE DIVIDENDS ON THE QQQ FUND OR THE SECURITIES HELD BY THE QQQ FUND OR HAVE ANY RIGHTS WITH RESPECT TO THE QQQ
FUND OR THOSE SECURITIES. |
PS-8
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
| · | THE RISK OF THE CLOSING LEVEL OF THE INDEX FALLING BELOW THE INTEREST BARRIER OR THE BUFFER THRESHOLD IS GREATER IF THE LEVEL OF
THE INDEX IS VOLATILE. |
| · | JPMS AND ITS AFFILIATES MAY HAVE PUBLISHED RESEARCH, EXPRESSED OPINIONS OR PROVIDED RECOMMENDATIONS THAT ARE INCONSISTENT WITH
INVESTING IN OR HOLDING THE NOTES, AND MAY DO SO IN THE FUTURE — |
Any research, opinions or recommendations could affect the
market value of the notes. Investors should undertake their own independent investigation of the merits of investing in the notes,
the Index and the components of the Index.
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange.
Accordingly, the price at which you may be able to trade your notes is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which JPMS is willing
to buy the notes. You may not be able to sell your notes. The notes are not designed to be short-term trading instruments. Accordingly,
you should be able and willing to hold your notes to maturity.
| · | THE FINAL TERMS AND VALUATION OF THE NOTES WILL BE PROVIDED IN THE PRICING SUPPLEMENT — |
You should consider your potential investment in the notes
based on the minimums for the estimated value of the notes and the Contingent Interest Rate.
Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest
We and our affiliates play a variety of roles in connection
with the notes. In performing these duties, our and JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s economic interests are potentially adverse to your
interests as an investor in the notes. It is possible that hedging or trading activities of ours or our affiliates in connection with
the notes could result in substantial returns for us or our affiliates while the value of the notes declines. Please refer to “Risk
Factors — Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest” in the accompanying product supplement.
An affiliate of ours currently has a 10% equity interest
in the Index Sponsor, with a right to appoint an employee of JPMS, another of our affiliates, as a member of the board of directors of
the Index Sponsor. The Index Sponsor can implement policies, make judgments or enact changes to the Index methodology that could negatively
affect the performance of the Index. The Index Sponsor can also alter, discontinue or suspend calculation or dissemination of the Index.
Any of these actions could adversely affect the value of the notes. The Index Sponsor has no obligation to consider your interests in
calculating, maintaining or revising the Index, and we, JPMS, our other affiliates and our respective employees are under no obligation
to consider your interests as an investor in the notes in connection with the role of our affiliate as an owner of an equity interest
in the Index Sponsor or the role of an employee of JPMS as a member of the board of directors of the Index Sponsor.
In addition, JPMS worked with the Index Sponsor in developing
the guidelines and policies governing the composition and calculation of the Index. Although judgments, policies and determinations concerning
the Index were made by JPMS, JPMorgan Chase & Co., as the parent company of JPMS, ultimately controls JPMS. The policies and judgments
for which JPMS was responsible could have an impact, positive or negative, on the level of the Index and the value of your notes. JPMS
is under no obligation to consider your interests as an investor in the notes in its role in developing the guidelines and policies governing
the Index or making judgments that may affect the level of the Index.
Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices
of the Notes
| · | THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES WILL BE LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE (PRICE TO PUBLIC) OF THE NOTES — |
The estimated value of the notes is only an estimate determined
by reference to several factors. The original issue price of the notes will exceed the estimated value of the notes because costs associated
with selling, structuring and hedging the notes are included in the original issue price of the notes. These costs include the selling
commissions, the projected profits, if any, that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations
under the notes and the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes”
in this pricing supplement.
| · | THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES DOES NOT REPRESENT FUTURE VALUES OF THE NOTES AND MAY DIFFER FROM OTHERS’ ESTIMATES —
|
See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this
pricing supplement.
PS-9
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
| · | THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES IS DERIVED BY REFERENCE TO AN INTERNAL FUNDING RATE — |
The internal funding rate used in the determination of the
estimated value of the notes may differ from the market-implied funding rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar maturity
issued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates. Any difference may be based on, among other things, our and our affiliates’
view of the funding value of the notes as well as the higher issuance, operational and ongoing liability management costs of the notes
in comparison to those costs for the conventional fixed income instruments of JPMorgan Chase & Co. This internal funding rate is based
on certain market inputs and assumptions, which may prove to be incorrect, and is intended to approximate the prevailing market replacement
funding rate for the notes. The use of an internal funding rate and any potential changes to that rate may have an adverse effect on the
terms of the notes and any secondary market prices of the notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
| · | THE VALUE OF THE NOTES AS PUBLISHED BY JPMS (AND WHICH MAY BE REFLECTED ON CUSTOMER ACCOUNT STATEMENTS) MAY BE HIGHER THAN THE
THEN-CURRENT ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES FOR A LIMITED TIME PERIOD — |
We generally expect that some of the costs included in the
original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back to you in connection with any repurchases of your notes by JPMS in an amount
that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period. See “Secondary Market Prices of the Notes” in this pricing
supplement for additional information relating to this initial period. Accordingly, the estimated value of your notes during this initial
period may be lower than the value of the notes as published by JPMS (and which may be shown on your customer account statements).
| · | SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL LIKELY BE LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE OF THE NOTES — |
Any secondary market prices of the notes will likely be
lower than the original issue price of the notes because, among other things, secondary market prices take into account our internal secondary
market funding rates for structured debt issuances and, also, because secondary market prices may exclude selling commissions, projected
hedging profits, if any, and estimated hedging costs that are included in the original issue price of the notes. As a result, the price,
if any, at which JPMS will be willing to buy the notes from you in secondary market transactions, if at all, is likely to be lower than
the original issue price. Any sale by you prior to the Maturity Date could result in a substantial loss to you.
| · | SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL BE IMPACTED BY MANY ECONOMIC AND MARKET FACTORS — |
The secondary market price of the notes during their term
will be impacted by a number of economic and market factors, which may either offset or magnify each other, aside from the selling commissions,
projected hedging profits, if any, estimated hedging costs and the level of the Index. Additionally, independent pricing vendors and/or
third party broker-dealers may publish a price for the notes, which may also be reflected on customer account statements. This price may
be different (higher or lower) than the price of the notes, if any, at which JPMS may be willing to purchase your notes in the secondary
market. See “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — Secondary
market prices of the notes will be impacted by many economic and market factors” in the accompanying product supplement.
Risks Relating to the Index
| · | THE INDEX SPONSOR MAY ADJUST THE INDEX IN A WAY THAT AFFECTS ITS LEVEL, AND THE INDEX SPONSOR
HAS NO OBLIGATION TO CONSIDER YOUR INTERESTS — |
The Index Sponsor is
responsible for maintaining the Index. The Index Sponsor can add, delete or substitute the components of the Index or make other methodological
changes that could affect the level of the Index. The Index Sponsor has no obligation to consider your interests in calculating or revising
the Index.
| · | THE INDEX MAY NOT BE SUCCESSFUL OR OUTPERFORM ANY ALTERNATIVE STRATEGY THAT MIGHT BE EMPLOYED
IN RESPECT OF THE UNDERLYING ASSET — |
No assurance can
be given that the investment strategy on which the Index is based will be successful or that the Index will outperform any alternative
strategy that might be employed with respect to the Underlying Asset.
| · | THE INDEX MAY NOT APPROXIMATE ITS TARGET VOLATILITY — |
No assurance can
be given that the Index will maintain an annualized realized volatility that approximates its target volatility of 35%. The Index’s
target volatility is a level of implied volatility and therefore the actual realized volatility of the Index may be greater or less than
the target volatility. On each weekly Index rebalance day, the Index’s exposure to the Underlying Asset is set equal to (a) the
35% implied volatility target divided by (b) the one-week implied volatility of the QQQ Fund, subject to a maximum exposure of
500%. The Index uses the implied volatility of the QQQ Fund as a proxy for the realized volatility of the Underlying Asset. However, there
is no guarantee that the methodology used by the Index to determine the implied volatility of the QQQ Fund
PS-10
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
will be representative of the realized volatility of the QQQ Fund. The
volatility of the Underlying Asset on any day may change quickly and unexpectedly and realized volatility may differ significantly from
implied volatility. In general, over time, the realized volatility of the QQQ Fund has tended to be lower than its implied volatility;
however, at any time that realized volatility may exceed its implied volatility, particularly during periods of market volatility. Accordingly,
the actual annualized realized volatility of the Index may be greater than or less than the target volatility, which may adversely affect
the level of the Index and the value of the notes.
| · | THE INDEX IS SUBJECT TO RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE USE OF SIGNIFICANT LEVERAGE — |
On a weekly Index
rebalance day, the Index will employ leverage to increase the exposure of the Index to the Underlying Asset if the implied volatility
of the QQQ Fund is below 35%, subject to a maximum exposure of 500%. Under normal market conditions in the past, the QQQ Fund has tended
to exhibit an implied volatility below 35%. Accordingly, the Index has generally employed leverage in the past, except during periods
of elevated volatility. When leverage is employed, any movements in the prices of the Underlying Asset will result in greater changes
in the level of the Index than if leverage were not used. In particular, the use of leverage will magnify any negative performance of
the Underlying Asset, which, in turn, would negatively affect the performance of the Index. Because the Index’s leverage is adjusted
only on a weekly basis, in situations where a significant increase in volatility is accompanied by a significant decline in the price
of the Underlying Asset, the level of the Index may decline significantly before the following Index rebalance day when the Index’s
exposure to the Underlying Asset would be reduced. In addition, the notional financing cost deducted daily will be magnified by any leverage
provided by the Index.
| · | THE INDEX MAY BE SIGNIFICANTLY UNINVESTED —
|
On a weekly Index
rebalance day, the Index’s exposure to the Underlying Asset will be less than 100% when the implied volatility of the QQQ Fund is
above 35%. If the Index’s exposure to the Underlying Asset is less than 100%, the Index will not be fully invested, and any uninvested
portion will earn no return. The Index may be significantly uninvested on any given day, and will realize only a portion of any gains
due to appreciation of the Underlying Asset on any such day. The 6.0% per annum deduction is deducted daily, even when the Index is not
fully invested.
| · | AN INVESTMENT IN THE NOTES WILL BE SUBJECT TO RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH NON-U.S. SECURITIES — |
Some of the equity
securities held by the QQQ Fund are issued by non-U.S. companies. Investments in securities linked to the value of such non-U.S. equity
securities involve risks associated with the home countries of the issuers of those non-U.S. equity securities. The prices of securities
issued by non-U.S. companies may be affected by political, economic, financial and social factors in the home countries of those issuers,
or global regions, including changes in government, economic and fiscal policies and currency exchange laws.
| · | THERE ARE RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE QQQ FUND — |
The QQQ Fund is
subject to management risk, which is the risk that the investment strategies of the QQQ Fund’s investment adviser, the implementation
of which is subject to a number of constraints, may not produce the intended results. These constraints could adversely affect the market
price of the shares of the QQQ Fund and, consequently, the value of the notes.
| · | THE PERFORMANCE AND MARKET VALUE OF THE QQQ FUND, PARTICULARLY DURING PERIODS OF MARKET VOLATILITY,
MAY NOT CORRELATE WITH THE PERFORMANCE OF THE QQQ FUND’S UNDERLYING INDEX AS WELL AS THE NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE — |
The QQQ Fund does
not fully replicate its underlying index and may hold securities different from those included in its underlying index. In addition, the
performance of the QQQ Fund will reflect additional transaction costs and fees that are not included in the calculation of its underlying
index. All of these factors may lead to a lack of correlation between the performance of the QQQ Fund and its underlying index. In addition,
corporate actions with respect to the equity securities underlying the QQQ Fund (such as mergers and spin-offs) may impact the variance
between the performances of the QQQ Fund and its underlying index. Finally, because the shares of the QQQ Fund are traded on a securities
exchange and are subject to market supply and investor demand, the market value of one share of the QQQ Fund may differ from the net asset
value per share of the QQQ Fund.
During periods of
market volatility, securities underlying the QQQ Fund may be unavailable in the secondary market, market participants may be unable to
calculate accurately the net asset value per share of the QQQ Fund and the liquidity of the QQQ Fund may be adversely affected. This kind
of market volatility may also disrupt the ability of market participants to create and redeem shares of the QQQ Fund. Further, market
volatility may adversely affect, sometimes materially, the prices at which market participants are willing to buy and sell shares of the
QQQ Fund. As a result, under these circumstances, the market value of shares of the QQQ Fund may vary substantially from the net asset
value per share of the QQQ Fund. For all of the foregoing reasons, the performance of the QQQ Fund may not correlate with the performance
of its underlying index as well as the net asset value per share of the QQQ Fund, which could materially and adversely affect the value
of the notes in the secondary market and/or reduce any payment on the notes.
PS-11
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
| · | HYPOTHETICAL BACK-TESTED DATA RELATING TO THE INDEX DO NOT REPRESENT ACTUAL HISTORICAL DATA
AND ARE SUBJECT TO INHERENT LIMITATIONS, AND THE HISTORICAL AND HYPOTHETICAL BACK-TESTED PERFORMANCE OF THE INDEX ARE NOT INDICATIONS
OF ITS FUTURE PERFORMANCE — |
The hypothetical
back-tested performance of the Index set forth under “Hypothetical Back-Tested Data and Historical Information” in this pricing
supplement is purely theoretical and does not represent the actual historical performance of the Index and has not been verified by an
independent third party. Hypothetical back-tested performance measures have inherent limitations. Hypothetical back-tested performance
is derived by means of the retroactive application of a back-tested model that has been designed with the benefit of hindsight. Alternative
modelling techniques might produce significantly different results and may prove to be more appropriate. Past performance, and especially
hypothetical back-tested performance, is not indicative of future results. This type of information has inherent limitations, and you
should carefully consider these limitations before placing reliance on such information.
In addition, the
QQQ Fund replaced the Futures Contracts as the Underlying Asset on the Amendment Effective Date. No assurance can be provided that the
QQQ Fund is an appropriate substitute for the Futures Contracts. This replacement may adversely affect the performance of the Index and
the value of the notes, as the QQQ Fund, subject to a notional financing cost, may perform worse, perhaps significantly worse, than the
Futures Contracts. The Index lacks any operating history with the QQQ Fund as the Underlying Asset prior to the Amendment Effective Date
and may perform in unanticipated ways. Investors in the notes should bear this difference in mind when evaluating the historical and hypothetical
back-tested performance shown in this pricing supplement.
| o | THE INDEX WAS ESTABLISHED ON JUNE 22, 2021 AND MAY PERFORM IN UNANTICIPATED WAYS. |
Please refer to
the “Risk Factors” section of the accompanying underlying supplement for more details regarding the above-listed and other
risks.
PS-12
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
Hypothetical Back-Tested
Data and Historical Information
The following graph sets forth the hypothetical back-tested performance
of the Index based on the hypothetical back-tested weekly closing levels of the Index from January 4, 2019 through June 18, 2021, and
the historical performance of the Index based on the weekly historical closing levels of the Index from June 25, 2021 through August 23,
2024. The Index was established on June 22, 2021, as represented by the vertical line in the following graph. All data to the left of
that vertical line reflect hypothetical back-tested performance of the Index. All data to the right of that vertical line reflect actual
historical performance of the Index. The closing level of the Index on August 23, 2024 was 11,414.75. We obtained the closing levels above
and below from the Bloomberg Professional® service (“Bloomberg”), without independent verification.
The data for the hypothetical
back-tested performance of the Index set forth in the following graph are purely theoretical and do not represent the actual historical
performance of the Index. See “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Index — Hypothetical Back-Tested
Data Relating to the Index Do Not Represent Actual Historical Data and Are Subject to Inherent Limitations, and the Historical and Hypothetical
Back-Tested Performance of the Index Are Not Indications of Its Future Performance” above.
The hypothetical back-tested and historical closing levels of
the Index should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the closing level of the Index
on the Pricing Date or any Review Date. There can be no assurance that the performance of the Index will result in the return of any of
your principal amount in excess of $150.00 per $1,000 principal amount note, subject to the credit risks of JPMorgan Financial and JPMorgan
Chase & Co., or the payment of any interest.
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_005.jpg)
The hypothetical back-tested closing levels of the Index have inherent
limitations and have not been verified by an independent third party. These hypothetical back-tested closing levels are determined by
means of a retroactive application of a back-tested model designed with the benefit of hindsight. Hypothetical back-tested results are
neither an indicator nor a guarantee of future returns. No representation is made that an investment in the notes will or is likely to
achieve returns similar to those shown. Alternative modeling techniques or assumptions would produce different hypothetical back-tested
closing levels of the Index that might prove to be more appropriate and that might differ significantly from the hypothetical back-tested
closing levels of the Index set forth above.
PS-13
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
Tax Treatment
You should review carefully the section entitled “Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences” in the accompanying product supplement no. 4-I. In determining our reporting responsibilities
we intend to treat (i) the notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes as prepaid forward contracts with associated contingent coupons
and (ii) any Contingent Interest Payments as ordinary income, as described in the section entitled “Material U.S. Federal Income
Tax Consequences — Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders — Notes Treated as Prepaid Forward Contracts with Associated Contingent
Coupons” in the accompanying product supplement. Based on the advice of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, our special tax counsel,
we believe that this is a reasonable treatment, but that there are other reasonable treatments that the IRS or a court may adopt, in which
case the timing and character of any income or loss on the notes could be materially affected. In addition, in 2007 Treasury and the IRS
released a notice requesting comments on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar
instruments. The notice focuses in particular on whether to require investors in these instruments to accrue income over the term of their
investment. It also asks for comments on a number of related topics, including the character of income or loss with respect to these instruments
and the relevance of factors such as the nature of the underlying property to which the instruments are linked. While the notice requests
comments on appropriate transition rules and effective dates, any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration
of these issues could materially affect the tax consequences of an investment in the notes, possibly with retroactive effect. The discussions
above and in the accompanying product supplement do not address the consequences to taxpayers subject to special tax accounting rules
under Section 451(b) of the Code. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment
in the notes, including possible alternative treatments and the issues presented by the notice described above.
Non-U.S. Holders — Tax Considerations. The U.S. federal
income tax treatment of Contingent Interest Payments is uncertain, and although we believe it is reasonable to take a position that Contingent
Interest Payments are not subject to U.S. withholding tax (at least if an applicable Form W-8 is provided), it is expected that withholding
agents will (and we, if we are the withholding agent, intend to) withhold on any Contingent Interest Payment paid to a Non-U.S. Holder
generally at a rate of 30% or at a reduced rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty under an “other income” or similar
provision. We will not be required to pay any additional amounts with respect to amounts withheld. In order to claim an exemption from,
or a reduction in, the 30% withholding tax, a Non-U.S. Holder of the notes must comply with certification requirements to establish that
it is not a U.S. person and is eligible for such an exemption or reduction under an applicable tax treaty. If you are a Non-U.S. Holder,
you should consult your tax adviser regarding the tax treatment of the notes, including the possibility of obtaining a refund of any withholding
tax and the certification requirement described above.
Section 871(m) of the Code and Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder
(“Section 871(m)”) generally impose a 30% withholding tax (unless an income tax treaty applies) on dividend equivalents paid
or deemed paid to Non-U.S. Holders with respect to certain financial instruments linked to U.S. equities or indices that include U.S.
equities. Section 871(m) provides certain exceptions to this withholding regime, including for instruments linked to certain broad-based
indices that meet requirements set forth in the applicable Treasury regulations. Additionally, a recent IRS notice excludes from the scope
of Section 871(m) instruments issued prior to January 1, 2027 that do not have a delta of one with respect to underlying securities that
could pay U.S.-source dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes (each an “Underlying Security”). Based on certain determinations
made by us, we expect that Section 871(m) will not apply to the notes with regard to Non-U.S. Holders. Our determination is not binding
on the IRS, and the IRS may disagree with this determination. Section 871(m) is complex and its application may depend on your particular
circumstances, including whether you enter into other transactions with respect to an Underlying Security. If necessary, further information
regarding the potential application of Section 871(m) will be provided in the pricing supplement for the notes. You should consult your
tax adviser regarding the potential application of Section 871(m) to the notes.
In the event of any withholding on the notes, we will not be required
to pay any additional amounts with respect to amounts so withheld.
The Estimated Value
of the Notes
The estimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this
pricing supplement is equal to the sum of the values of the following hypothetical components: (1) a fixed-income debt component with
the same maturity as the notes, valued using the internal funding rate described below, and (2) the derivative or derivatives underlying
the economic terms of the notes. The estimated value of the notes does not represent a minimum price at which JPMS would be willing to
buy your notes in any secondary market (if any exists) at any time. The internal funding rate used in the determination of the estimated
value of the notes may differ from the market-implied funding rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar maturity issued by
JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates. Any difference may be based on, among other things, our and our affiliates’ view of
the funding value of the notes as well as the higher issuance, operational and ongoing liability management costs of the notes in comparison
to those costs for the conventional fixed income instruments of JPMorgan Chase & Co. This internal funding rate is based on certain
market inputs and assumptions, which may prove to be incorrect, and is intended to approximate the prevailing market replacement funding
rate for the notes. The use of an internal funding rate and any potential changes to that rate may have an adverse effect on the terms
of the notes and any secondary market prices of the notes. For additional information, see “Selected Risk Considerations —
Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and
PS-14
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — The Estimated Value of the Notes
Is Derived by Reference to an Internal Funding Rate” in this pricing supplement.
The value of the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic
terms of the notes is derived from internal pricing models of our affiliates. These models are dependent on inputs such as the traded
market prices of comparable derivative instruments and on various other inputs, some of which are market-observable, and which can include
volatility, dividend rates, interest rates and other factors, as well as assumptions about future market events and/or environments. Accordingly,
the estimated value of the notes is determined when the terms of the notes are set based on market conditions and other relevant factors
and assumptions existing at that time.
The estimated value of the notes does not represent future values
of the notes and may differ from others’ estimates. Different pricing models and assumptions could provide valuations for the notes
that are greater than or less than the estimated value of the notes. In addition, market conditions and other relevant factors in the
future may change, and any assumptions may prove to be incorrect. On future dates, the value of the notes could change significantly based
on, among other things, changes in market conditions, our or JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s creditworthiness, interest rate movements
and other relevant factors, which may impact the price, if any, at which JPMS would be willing to buy notes from you in secondary market
transactions.
The estimated value of the notes will be lower than the original
issue price of the notes because costs associated with selling, structuring and hedging the notes are included in the original issue price
of the notes. These costs include the selling commissions paid to JPMS and other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, the projected profits,
if any, that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes and the estimated
cost of hedging our obligations under the notes. Because hedging our obligations entails risk and may be influenced by market forces beyond
our control, this hedging may result in a profit that is more or less than expected, or it may result in a loss. A portion of the profits,
if any, realized in hedging our obligations under the notes may be allowed to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, and we or one
or more of our affiliates will retain any remaining hedging profits. See “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to
the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — The Estimated Value of the Notes Will Be Lower Than the Original
Issue Price (Price to Public) of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
Secondary Market Prices
of the Notes
For information about factors that will impact any secondary market
prices of the notes, see “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes —
Secondary market prices of the notes will be impacted by many economic and market factors” in the accompanying product supplement.
In addition, we generally expect that some of the costs included in the original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back
to you in connection with any repurchases of your notes by JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period.
These costs can include selling commissions, projected hedging profits, if any, and, in some circumstances, estimated hedging costs and
our internal secondary market funding rates for structured debt issuances. This initial predetermined time period is intended to be the
shorter of six months and one-half of the stated term of the notes. The length of any such initial period reflects the structure of the
notes, whether our affiliates expect to earn a profit in connection with our hedging activities, the estimated costs of hedging the notes
and when these costs are incurred, as determined by our affiliates. See “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to
the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — The Value of the Notes as Published by JPMS (and Which May Be Reflected
on Customer Account Statements) May Be Higher Than the Then-Current Estimated Value of the Notes for a Limited Time Period” in this
pricing supplement.
Supplemental Use of Proceeds
The notes are offered to meet investor demand for products that
reflect the risk-return profile and market exposure provided by the notes. See “How the Notes Work” and “Hypothetical
Payout Examples” in this pricing supplement for an illustration of the risk-return profile of the notes and “The MerQube US
Tech+ Vol Advantage Index” in this pricing supplement for a description of the market exposure provided by the notes.
The original issue price of the notes is equal to the estimated
value of the notes plus the selling commissions paid to JPMS and other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, plus (minus) the projected
profits (losses) that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes, plus the
estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes.
Additional Terms Specific
to the Notes
You may revoke your offer to purchase the notes at any time prior
to the time at which we accept such offer by notifying the applicable agent. We reserve the right to change the terms of, or reject any
offer to purchase, the notes prior to their issuance. In the event of any changes to the terms of the notes, we will notify you and you
will be asked to accept such changes in connection with your purchase. You may also choose to reject such changes, in which case we may
reject your offer to purchase.
PS-15
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
You should read this pricing supplement together with the accompanying
prospectus, as supplemented by the accompanying prospectus supplement relating to our Series A medium-term notes of which these notes
are a part, the accompanying prospectus addendum and the more detailed information contained in the accompanying product supplement and
the accompanying underlying supplement. This pricing supplement, together with the documents listed below, contains the terms of the notes
and supersedes all other prior or contemporaneous oral statements as well as any other written materials including preliminary or indicative
pricing terms, correspondence, trade ideas, structures for implementation, sample structures, fact sheets, brochures or other educational
materials of ours. You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters set forth in the “Risk Factors” sections
of the accompanying prospectus supplement, the accompanying product supplement and the accompanying underlying supplement and in Annex
A to the accompanying prospectus addendum, as the notes involve risks not associated with conventional debt securities. We urge you to
consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers before you invest in the notes.
You may access these documents on the SEC website at www.sec.gov
as follows (or if such address has changed, by reviewing our filings for the relevant date on the SEC website):
| · | Product supplement no. 4-I dated April 13, 2023:
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390023029539/ea152803_424b2.pdf |
| · | Underlying supplement no. 5-II dated March 5, 2024: |
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390024020078/ea0200816-01_424b2.pdf
| · | Prospectus supplement and prospectus, each dated April 13, 2023:
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000095010323005751/crt_dp192097-424b2.pdf |
| · | Prospectus addendum dated June 3, 2024:
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000095010324007599/dp211753_424b3.htm |
Our Central Index Key, or CIK, on the SEC website is 1665650, and
JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s CIK is 19617. As used in this pricing supplement, “we,” “us” and “our”
refer to JPMorgan Financial.
PS-16
| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Tech+ Vol
Advantage Index |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000121390024072817/image_001.jpg) |
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