Overall, 2012 wasn’t that bad of a year for stocks around the
world. Despite some major political risks and debt worries,
equities in a number of key markets managed to finish the year
significantly higher, with many rising by double digits in the time
period.
This move higher definitely helped to boost multiples across the
board, although many argue that total stock market valuations are
still very reasonably priced. In fact, the U.S. is, according to
some sources, trading at a forward PE of just 12.9, putting it well
below historical highs (see 4 Best ETF Strategies for 2013).
Yet if investors take a global look at market valuations, the
U.S. ranks in the middle of the road among the nations studied,
suggesting that there are a bunch of better values out there. These
markets stretch across the globe and are both developed and
emerging, suggesting that investors have a wide range of choices in
order to target cheaper markets here in 2013.
Below, we highlight three ETFs that are targeting some of the
cheapest markets, by forward PE, in the world today. While some may
have some significant risks, any of these could make for
interesting values beyond American shores in today’s relatively
uncertain market environment, while still taking the broad market
approach that comes with ETF investing:
Italy- 9.4x
Italy was in focus for much of 2012 thanks to worries over its
bond rates and a sluggish low growth economy. While bonds managed
to rebound to close out the year, valuations for Italian securities
did not, despite a strong run up in prices in the second half of
2012.
In fact, the iShares MSCI Italy Index (EWI),
although it saw significant volatility throughout the year,
finished the period up over 20%, easily crushing broad benchmarks
in the process. Given that valuations for this market are still
lower than any of the other PIIGS markets, or even strong European
nations like Germany, it could suggest that the country has a bit
more room to run as we head further into 2013 (see Italian Bond
ETFs: High Risk, High Reward).
However, investors should note that a continued surge in this
Italian ETF won’t just be driven by low bond rates but two key
sectors in the economy as well. In particular, energy and
financials account for roughly 60% of assets in EWI, so a strong
performance in these two could help to pull Italian valuations—and
stock prices—a bit higher this year.
South Korea- 8.5x
South Korea’s economy is an interesting one as it is still
technically ‘emerging’—at least by some counts—but it is largely
driven by developed market issues. Weakness in other markets in the
region hasn’t helped, especially in the case of China and Japan,
while worries over their North Korean neighbors remain ever-present
as well.
These factors have kept South Korean valuations in check, making
the country an interesting and lower risk choice heading into 2013.
While there are a couple of ways to play the Korean market, easily
the most popular is the iShares MSCI Korea Index Fund
(EWY).
This product is heavy in IT firms, although consumer
discretionary, industrials, and financials, all receive at least
13% of the total as well. In total, the fund has about 106
securities in its basket, and assets over $3.3 billion, making it
among the most popular ETF choices for all of Asia (see South
Korean ETF Investing 101).
Despite the worries and the low valuation, EWY has actually been
a strong performer in the trailing one year period. The fund has
added close to 22% in the time frame, largely thanks to an 18.4%
surge in the past six months.
Argentina- 4x
2012 was largely a year to forget for the Argentinean economy,
as a nationalization of a major oil company in the country spooked
markets and diminished the appeal of foreign investment in the
South American nation.
Unsurprisingly, this has pushed demand for the main ETF way to
track the nation, the Global X FTSE Argentina 20 ETF
(ARGT), to a low level, and the price of the fund—and
broad stocks in the country-- to an even more depressed mark (read
Argentina ETF in Focus on Nationalization Proposal).
In fact, the fund lost nearly 20% in 2012, easily one of the
worst performances for the broad South American region, especially
with stars like Colombia, Peru, and Mexico setting a strong pace.
It remains to be seen if the country can turns things around this
year, but the asset profile should at least be some solace to
investors.
Consumer staples take the biggest chunk, followed by materials,
financials and telecoms, so there is definitely a tilt towards
lower risk sectors. Hopefully, this along with the absurdly low
valuation for the market can catapult the market back to prominence
this year.
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