Although temperatures are quite cool here in Chicago, there is some
hope that temperatures will get back into the 70’s later in the
week. There is also speculation that other major markets like New
York will see similar temperatures, while big Southern cities could
see 90 degree weather later in the week as well.
This burst of warm weather could definitely boost electricity
demand across the region putting natural gas in focus. And thanks
to a shutdown of some rigs in the Gulf of Mexico due to a tropical
storm, supplies may be curtailed in the short term, further putting
natural gas in the spotlight.
Natural Gas Futures
This speculation and a short-term decline in supplies helped to
boost natural gas prices in Monday trading. Futures for the
commodity on the NYMEX were trading around the $3.65/mm btu mark,
representing an increase of about 3.7% for the session.
This is important because October, when there isn’t a big hurricane
in the Gulf, generally represents a time of big supply increases
for natural gas. The period usually sees very mild weather across
much of the country, and without increased electricity demand
thanks to more heating or cooling usage, supplies can really build
in this time frame.
However, if the current weather forecasts hold true, we could see a
bit more usage of natural gas in the week ahead, largely thanks to
air conditioning and its impact on electricity usage (also read the
Comprehensive Guide to Natural Gas ETFs).
Downside Risk
Even with this bullish natural gas prediction, investors should
remember that the past few weeks haven’t been too kind to the
natural gas market. Supply increases have come in ahead of
expectations for both of the past two weeks, including a 101
billion cubic feet build in the past week alone.
This suggests that the pop might be short-lived in the natural gas
market, though more hot (or cold) weather could definitely extend
this rally for a bit longer. Either way, investors should
definitely keep a close eye on products tracking the space, as
these could be some uncorrelated ways to trade during the current
debt ceiling and budget debacle, and may very well provide some
decent gains in the days ahead:
Natural Gas ETF Options
Easily the most popular way to play natural gas in exchange-traded
form is with the
United States Natural Gas Fund
(UNG). This product has over $850 million in assets under
management and sees an average daily volume approaching five
million shares a day.
This ETF added about 3.5% in Monday trading, and thanks to the move
is now trading in the green for the trailing five day period,
suggesting that a bit of a reversal has taken place lately (Read
The Key Differences Between Natural Gas ETFs).
However, if you are really keen on natural gas prices advancing
over the next few days, a leveraged bet may be in order. Two ways
to do this are with the
3x Long Natural Gas ETN
(UGAZ) and the
ProShares Ultra DJ-UBS Natural Gas
ETF (BOIL).
These products offer, respectively, 3x and 2x daily rebalancing
exposure in the natural gas futures market. UGAZ added about 10.5%
in Monday trading, while BOIL moved higher by nearly 7.1%.
Meanwhile, on the short side—for those who believe that the natural
gas strength is overblown—there are some leveraged inverse options
as well. These include the
VelocityShares 3x Inverse
Natural Gas ETN (DGAZ) and the
ProShares
UltraShort DJ-UBS Natural Gas ETF (KOLD).
DGAZ was down about 10.5% in Monday trading, while KOLD had
declined nearly 7.1% on the session, roughly mirroring their
long-leveraged counterparts in the process. Still, both of these
products are up from a one-month look, showcasing that longer-term
bets can favor the bears in the usually-contangoed natural gas
market (See 2 Ways to Short Natural Gas with ETFs).
Either way though, these products look to be in focus for the rest
of the week, and especially on Thursday when the EIA releases the
weekly supply data. This news will probably move the natural gas
markets, and the above products will definitely be in focus once
again when this happens.
Bottom Line
Natural gas ETFs have been weak lately, as mild weather and a lack
of Gulf storms pushed supply injections to new heights. However,
thanks to a small storm and warm weather in much of the nation,
this trend could be reversing in the near term (see all the Energy
Commodity ETFs here).
This suggests that traders should take a closer look at natural gas
ETFs in the days ahead, as these could definitely be volatile plays
capable of big moves, depending how the weather plays out. And with
the ongoing dysfunction in D.C., a natural gas play could be one
way to avoid budgetary troubles while still staying in the markets
in the short term.
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PPO-ULT DJ-U NG (BOIL): ETF Research Reports
VEL-3X INV NG (DGAZ): ETF Research Reports
PRO-ULS DJ-U NG (KOLD): ETF Research Reports
VEL-3X LNG NG (UGAZ): ETF Research Reports
US-NATRL GAS FD (UNG): ETF Research Reports
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