NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2012
(Unaudited)
Note 1 – Organization and Operation
Teucrium Commodity Trust (“Trust”),
a Delaware statutory trust organized on September 11, 2009, is a series trust consisting of seven series: Teucrium Corn Fund (“CORN”),
Teucrium WTI Crude Oil Fund (“CRUD”), Teucrium Natural Gas Fund (“NAGS”), Teucrium Sugar Fund (“CANE”),
Teucrium Soybean Fund (“SOYB”), Teucrium Wheat Fund (“WEAT”), and Teucrium Agricultural Fund (“TAGS”).
All these series of the Trust are collectively referred to as the “Funds” and singularly as the “Fund.”
The Funds issue common units, called the “Shares,” representing fractional undivided beneficial interests in a Fund.
The Trust and the Funds operate pursuant to the Trust’s Second Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement
(the “Trust Agreement”).
On June 5, 2010, the Form S-1 for CORN was
declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). On June 8, 2010, four Creation Baskets for
CORN were issued representing 200,000 shares and $5,000,000. CORN began trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”)
Arca on June 9, 2010.
On October 22, 2010, the Forms S-1 for NAGS
and CRUD were declared effective by the SEC. On January 31, 2011, four Creation Baskets for NAGS were issued representing 200,000
shares and $5,000,000. NAGS began trading on the NYSE Arca on February 1, 2011. On February 22, 2011, four Creation Baskets for
CRUD were issued representing 100,000 shares and $5,000,000. CRUD began trading on the NYSE Arca on February 23, 2011.
On June 17, 2011, the Forms S-1 for CANE,
SOYB, and WEAT were declared effective by the SEC. On September 16, 2011, two Creation Baskets were issued for each Fund, representing
100,000 shares and $2,500,000, for CANE, SOYB, and WEAT. On September 19, 2011, CANE, SOYB, and WEAT started trading
on the NYSE Arca.
On February 10, 2012, the Form S-1 for TAGS
was declared effective by the SEC. On March 27, 2012, six Creation Baskets for TAGS were issued representing 300,000 shares and
$15,000,000. TAGS began trading on the NYSE Arca on March 28, 2012.
The specific investment objective of each Fund
and information regarding the organization and operation of each Fund are included in each Fund’s financial statements and
accompanying notes, as well as in other sections of this Form 10-Q filing. In general, the investment objective of each Fund is
to have the daily changes in percentage terms of its Shares’ Net Asset Value (“NAV”) reflect the daily changes
in percentage terms of a weighted average of the closing settlement prices for certain Futures Contracts for the commodity specified
for that Fund. The investment objective of the TAGS is to have the daily changes in percentage terms of NAV of its common
units (“Shares”) reflect the daily changes in percentage terms of a weighted average (the “Underlying Fund Average”)
of the NAVs per share of four other commodity pools that are series of the Trust and are sponsored by the Sponsor: CORN, WEAT,
SOYB, and CANE (collectively, the “Underlying Funds”). The Underlying Fund Average will have a weighting
of 25% to each Underlying Fund, and the Fund’s assets will be rebalanced to maintain the approximate 25% allocation to each
Underlying Fund.
The accompanying unaudited financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC and, therefore, do not include all information
and footnote disclosures required under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
The financial information included herein is unaudited; however, such financial information reflects all adjustments which are,
in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the Trust’s financial statements for the interim period.
It is suggested that these interim financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes
included in the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Form 10-K/A, as applicable. The operating results from January 1,
2012 through September 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December
31, 2012.
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements have
been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”)
as detailed in the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification and include the accounts of the
Trust, CORN, NAGS, CRUD, CANE, SOYB, WEAT and TAGS. For the periods represented by the financial statements herein the operations
of the Trust contain the results of CORN, NAGS, CRUD, SOYB, CANE, WEAT, and TAGS (except as discussed in the Shares of the Underlying
Funds Held by the Teucrium Agricultural Fund (TAGS) section) for the months during which each Fund was in operation.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in prior periods have been
reclassified to conform to current period presentation.
Revenue Recognition
Commodity futures contracts are recorded on
the trade date. All such transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis and marked to market daily. Unrealized appreciation
or depreciation on commodity futures contracts are reflected in the statements of operations as the difference between the original
contract amount and the fair market value as of the last business day of the year or as of the last date of the financial statements.
Changes in the appreciation or depreciation between periods are reflected in the statements of operations. Interest on cash equivalents
and deposits with the Futures Commission Merchant are recognized on the accrual basis. The Funds earn interest on its
assets denominated in U.S. dollars on deposit with the Futures Commission. In addition, the Funds earn interest on funds held at
the custodian at prevailing market rates for such investments.
Brokerage Commissions
Brokerage commissions on all open commodity
futures contracts are accrued on a full-turn basis.
Income Taxes
For tax purposes, the Funds will be treated
as partnerships. Therefore, the Funds do not record a provision for income taxes because the partners report their share
of a Fund’s income or loss on their income tax returns. The financial statements reflect the Funds’ transactions
without adjustment, if any, required for income tax purposes.
In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards
Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 740-10-25-6, “Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” the Funds are required to determine whether a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained
upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based
on the technical merits of the position. The Funds file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and may
file income tax returns in various U.S. states and foreign jurisdictions. The Funds are subject to income tax examinations
by major taxing authorities for all tax years since inception. The tax benefit recognized is measured as the largest amount of
benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. De-recognition
of a tax benefit previously recognized results in the Funds recording a tax liability that reduces net assets. Based
on their analysis, the Funds have determined that they have not incurred any liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of September
30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. However, the Funds’ conclusions regarding this policy may be subject to review and
adjustment at a later date based on factors including, but not limited to, ongoing analysis of and changes to tax laws, regulations,
and interpretations thereof.
The Funds recognize interest accrued related
to unrecognized tax benefits and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax fees payable, if assessed. No
interest expense or penalties have been recognized as of and for the periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 and December 31,
2011.
The Funds may be subject to potential examination
by U.S. federal, U.S. state, or foreign jurisdictional authorities in the area of income taxes. These potential examinations may
include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions, and compliance with
U.S. federal, U.S. state and foreign tax laws. The Funds’ management does not expect that the total amount of
unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
Creations and Redemptions
Authorized Purchasers may purchase Creation
Baskets from each Fund. The amount of the proceeds required to purchase a Creation Basket will be equal to the NAV of the shares
in the Creation Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the order to create the basket is properly received.
Authorized Purchasers may redeem shares from
each Fund only in blocks of shares called “Redemption Baskets.” The amount of the redemption proceeds for a Redemption
Basket will be equal to the NAV of the shares in the Redemption Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the
order to redeem the basket is properly received.
Each Fund receives or pays the proceeds
from shares sold or redeemed within three business days after the trade date of the purchase or redemption. The amounts due from
Authorized Purchasers are reflected in the statements of assets and liabilities as receivable for shares sold. Amounts
payable to Authorized Purchasers upon redemption are reflected in the statements of assets and liabilities as payable for shares
redeemed.
There are a minimum number of baskets
and associated shares specified for each Fund in the respective most recent Form S-1 amendments or supplements. Once the minimum
number of baskets is reached, there can be no more redemptions until there has been a creation basket. These minimum levels are
as follows:
CORN: 50,000 shares representing
2 baskets
NAGS: 100,000 shares representing
2 baskets
CRUD: 50,000 shares representing
2 baskets
SOYB: 50,000 shares representing
2 baskets
CANE: 50,000 shares representing
2 baskets
WEAT: 50,000 shares representing
2 baskets
TAGS: 50,000 shares representing
2 baskets
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents are highly-liquid investments
with original maturity dates of three months or less at inception. The Trust reported its cash equivalents in the statements
of assets and liabilities at market value, or at carrying amounts that approximate fair value, because of their highly-liquid nature
and short-term maturities. The Trust has a substantial portion of its assets on deposit with banks. Assets deposited with the bank
may, at times, exceed federally insured limits. The Trust had a balance of $57,484,197 and $60,567,971 in money market funds
at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively; these balances are included in cash and cash equivalents on the statements
of assets and liabilities. The Trust also had investments in United States Treasury Bills with a maturity of three months
or less with a fair value of $19,998,830 and $19,999,830 on both September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
Collateral, Due from/to Broker
Margin is the minimum amount of funds that
must be deposited by a commodity interest trader with the trader’s broker to initiate and maintain an open position in futures
contracts. A margin deposit acts to assure the trader’s performance of the futures contracts purchased or sold. Futures contracts
are customarily bought and sold on initial margin that represents a very small percentage of the aggregate purchase or sales price
of the contract. Because of such low margin requirements, price fluctuations occurring in the futures markets may create profits
and losses that, in relation to the amount invested, are greater than are customary in other forms of investment or speculation.
As discussed below, adverse price changes in the futures contract may result in margin requirements that greatly exceed the initial
margin. In addition, the amount of margin required in connection with a particular futures contract is set
from time to time by the exchange on which
the contract is traded and may be modified from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract. Brokerage firms,
such as the Funds’ clearing brokers, carrying accounts for traders in commodity interest contracts generally require higher
amounts of margin as a matter of policy to further protect themselves. Over-the-counter trading generally involves the extension
of credit between counterparties, so the counterparties may agree to require the posting of collateral by one or both parties to
address credit exposure.
When a trader purchases an option, there is
no margin requirement; however, the option premium must be paid in full. When a trader sells an option, on the other hand, he or
she is required to deposit margin in an amount determined by the margin requirements established for the underlying interest and,
in addition, an amount substantially equal to the current premium for the option. The margin requirements imposed on the selling
of options, although adjusted to reflect the probability that out-of-the-money options will not be exercised, can in fact be higher
than those imposed in dealing in the futures markets directly. Complicated margin requirements apply to spreads and conversions,
which are complex trading strategies in which a trader acquires a mixture of options positions and positions in the underlying
interest.
Ongoing or “maintenance” margin
requirements are computed each day by a trader’s clearing broker. When the market value of a particular open futures contract
changes to a point where the margin on deposit does not satisfy maintenance margin requirements, a margin call is made by the broker.
If the margin call is not met within a reasonable time, the broker may close out the trader’s position. With respect to the
Funds’ trading, the Funds (and not its shareholders personally) are subject to margin calls.
Finally, many major U.S. exchanges have passed
certain cross margining arrangements involving procedures pursuant to which the futures and options positions held in an account
would, in the case of some accounts, be aggregated, and margin requirements would be assessed on a portfolio basis, measuring the
total risk of the combined positions.
Due from/to Broker for Securities Transactions
Due from/to broker for investments in securities
are securities transactions pending settlement. The Trust and TAGS are subject to credit risk to the extent any broker with whom
it conducts business is unable to fulfill contractual obligations on its behalf. The management of the Trust and the Funds monitors
the financial condition of such brokers and does not anticipate any losses from these counterparties. Since the inception of the
Fund, the principal broker through which the Trust and TAGS clear securities transactions for TAGS is the Bank of New York Mellon
Capital Markets.
Shares of the Underlying Funds Held by
the Teucrium Agricultural Fund (TAGS)
The investment objective of TAGS is to have
the daily changes in percentage terms of the Net Asset Value (“NAV”) of its common units (“Shares”) reflect
the daily changes in percentage terms of a weighted average (the “Underlying Fund Average”) of the NAVs per share of
four other commodity pools that are series of the Trust and are sponsored by the Sponsor: the Teucrium Corn Fund, the Teucrium
Wheat Fund, the Teucrium Soybean Fund and the Teucrium Sugar Fund (collectively, the “Underlying Funds”). The
Underlying Fund Average will have a weighting of 25% to each Underlying Fund, and the Fund’s assets will be rebalanced, generally
on a daily basis, to maintain the approximate 25% allocation to each Underlying Fund.
As such, TAGS will buy, sell and hold as part
of its normal operations shares of the four Underlying Funds. The Trust excludes the shares of the other series of the Trust owned
by the Teucrium Agricultural Fund from its statements of assets and liabilities. The Trust excludes the net change in unrealized
appreciation or depreciation on securities owned by the Teucrium Agricultural Fund from its statements of operations. Upon the
sale of the Underlying Funds by the Teucrium Agricultural Fund, the Trust includes any realized gain or loss in its statements
of changes in net assets.
Sponsor Fee and Allocation of Expenses
The Sponsor is responsible for investing
the assets of the Funds in accordance with the objectives and policies of each Fund. In addition, the Sponsor arranges for one
or more third parties to provide administrative, custodial, accounting, transfer agency and other necessary services to the Trust
and the Funds. For the performance of this service, the Funds, except for TAGS which has no such fee, are contractually obligated
to pay a monthly management fee to the Sponsor, based on average daily net assets, at a rate equal to 1.00% per annum. The Funds
pay for all brokerage fees, taxes and other expenses, including licensing fees for the use of intellectual property, registration
or other fees paid to the SEC, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), formerly the National Association
of Securities Dealers, or any other regulatory agency in connection with the offer and sale of subsequent Shares, after its initial
registration, and all legal, accounting, printing and other expenses associated therewith. The Funds also pay the fees and expenses
associated with the Trust’s tax accounting and reporting requirements. Certain aggregate expenses common to all Funds are
allocated by the Sponsor to the respective funds based on activity drivers deemed most appropriate by the Sponsor for such expenses.
All asset-based fees and expenses for the Funds are calculated on the prior day’s net assets.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of the revenue
and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fair Value - Definition and Hierarchy
In accordance with U.S. GAAP, fair value is
defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., the “exit price”)
in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
In determining fair value, the Trust uses various
valuation approaches. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, a fair value hierarchy for inputs is used in measuring fair value that
maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs
be used when available. Observable inputs are those that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability
based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Trust. Unobservable inputs reflect the Trust’s assumptions
about the inputs market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available
in the circumstances. The fair value hierarchy is categorized into three levels based on the inputs as follows:
Level 1
- Valuations based on unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Trust has the ability to access. Valuation adjustments
and block discounts are not applied to Level 1 securities. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and
regularly available in an active market, valuation of these securities does not entail a significant degree of judgment.
Level 2
- Valuations based on quoted
prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 -
Valuations based on inputs
that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
The availability of valuation techniques and
observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors including, the type of security,
whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, and other characteristics particular to the transaction.
To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination
of fair value requires more judgment. Those estimated values do not necessarily represent the amounts that may be ultimately
realized due to the occurrence of future circumstances that cannot be reasonably determined. Because of the inherent uncertainty
of valuation, those estimated values may be materially higher or lower than the values that would have been used had a ready market
for the securities existed. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised by the Fund in determining fair value is greatest
for securities categorized in Level 3. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may
fall into different levels of the fair
value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy, within which the fair
value measurement in its entirety falls, is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Fair value is a market-based measure considered
from the perspective of a market participant rather than an entity-specific measure. Therefore, even when market assumptions
are not readily available, the Trust’s own assumptions are set to reflect those that market participants would use in pricing
the asset or liability at the measurement date. The Trust uses prices and inputs that are current as of the measurement date,
including periods of market dislocation. In periods of market dislocation, the observability of prices and inputs may be
reduced for many securities. This condition could cause a security to be reclassified to a lower level within the fair value
hierarchy. For instance, when Corn Futures Contracts on the Chicago Board of Trade (“CBOT”) are not actively trading
due to a “limit-up” or ‘limit-down” condition, meaning that the change in the Corn Futures Contracts has
exceeded the limits established, the Trust and the Fund will revert to alternative verifiable sources of valuation of its assets. When
such a situation exists on a quarter close, the Sponsor will calculate the NAV on a particular day using the Level 1 valuation,
but will later recalculate the NAV for the impacted Fund based upon the valuation inputs from these alternative verifiable sources
(Level 2 or Level 3) and will report such NAV in its applicable financial statements and reports.
On September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011,
in the opinion of the Trust, the reported value at the close of the market for each commodity contract fairly reflected the value
of the futures and no alternative valuations were required.
The Funds and the Trust record their derivative
activities at fair value. Gains and losses from derivative contracts are included in the statements of operations. Derivative
contracts include futures contracts related to commodity prices. Futures, which are listed on a national securities exchange, such
as the CBOT or the New York Mercantile Exchange (“NYMEX”), or reported on another national market, are generally categorized
in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. OTC derivatives contracts (such as forward and swap contracts), which may be
valued using models, depending on whether significant inputs are observable or unobservable, are categorized in Levels 2 or 3 of
the fair value hierarchy.
Investments in the securities of the Underlying
Funds are freely tradable and listed on the NYSE Arca. These investments are valued at the NAV of the Underlying Fund as of the
valuation date as calculated by the administrator based on the exchange-quoted prices of the commodity futures contracts held by
the Underlying Fund.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11,
“Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Amendments of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification and Disclosures about Offsetting Assets
and Liabilities in U.S. GAAP and IFRS.” ASU No. 2011-11 clarifies existing requirements for balance sheet offsetting
and for disclosures about the offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of its financial statements to understand the
effect of those arrangements on its financial position in converged guidance of the FASB and the International Accounting Standards
Board. The amendments are to be applied retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. For public entities, the amendments
are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The implementation of ASU No. 2011-11
will not be adopted prior to January 1, 2013, and we are evaluating the impact on the financial statement disclosures for the Trust
or the Funds.
Note 3 – Fair Value Measurements
The Trust’s assets and liabilities recorded
at fair value have been categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy as described in the Trust’s significant accounting
policies in Note 2. The following table presents information about the Trust’s assets and liabilities measured at fair
value as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:
September 30, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Assets:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
77,483,027
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
77,483,027
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corn futures contracts
|
|
|
792,738
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
792,738
|
|
Natural gas futures contracts
|
|
|
229,788
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
229,788
|
|
WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
34,686
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
34,686
|
|
Soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
98,350
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
98,350
|
|
Sugar futures contracts
|
|
|
538
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
538
|
|
Wheat futures contracts
|
|
|
129,701
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
129,701
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
78,768,828
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
78,768,828
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Liabilities:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corn futures contracts
|
|
$
|
597,063
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
597,063
|
|
WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
85,959
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
85,959
|
|
Soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
355,350
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
355,350
|
|
Sugar futures contracts
|
|
|
60,861
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
60,861
|
|
Wheat futures contracts
|
|
|
25,763
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
25,763
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,124,996
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
1,124,996
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Assets:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
80,567,801
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
80,567,801
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corn futures contracts
|
|
|
1,928,408
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,928,408
|
|
WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
116,142
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
116,142
|
|
Soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
9,994
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,994
|
|
Wheat futures contracts
|
|
|
71,170
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
71,170
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
82,693,515
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
82,693,515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corn futures contracts
|
|
$
|
2,711,523
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
2,711,523
|
|
Natural gas futures contracts
|
|
|
602,440
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
602,440
|
|
WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
168
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
168
|
|
Soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
164,663
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
164,663
|
|
Sugar futures contracts
|
|
|
138,198
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
138,198
|
|
Wheat futures contracts
|
|
|
141,468
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
141,468
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
3,758,460
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
3,758,460
|
|
There were no transfers into and out of each
level of the fair value hierarchy for the commodity futures contracts valued using alternative verifiable sources due to a "limit-down"
or “limit-up” conditions for the period January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012.
Transfers into and out of each level of the
fair value hierarchy for the corn futures contracts valued using alternative verifiable sources due to a "limit-down"
condition for the period January 1, 2011 through September 30, 2011 were as follows:
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
|
into
|
|
|
out of
|
|
|
into
|
|
|
out of
|
|
|
into
|
|
|
out of
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Assets (at fair value)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corn future contracts
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
9,140,288
|
|
|
$
|
9,140,288
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
|
into
|
|
|
out of
|
|
|
into
|
|
|
out of
|
|
|
into
|
|
|
out of
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Liabilities (at fair value)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corn future contracts
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
5,938,713
|
|
|
$
|
5,938,713
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Note 4 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
In the normal course of business, the Funds
utilize derivative contracts in connection with its proprietary trading activities. Investments in derivative contracts are
subject to additional risks that can result in a loss of all or part of an investment. The Funds’ derivative activities
and exposure to derivative contracts are classified by the following primary underlying risks: interest rate, credit, commodity
price, and equity price risks. In addition to its primary underlying risks, the Funds are also subject to additional counterparty
risk due to inability of its counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. For the nine months ended September
30, 2012 and 2011, the Funds invested in commodity futures contracts and Cleared Swaps. Cleared Swaps have standardized terms similar
to, and are priced by reference to, a corresponding Benchmark Component Futures Contract. Additionally, Other Commodity Interests
that do not have standardized terms and are not exchange-traded, referred to as “over-the-counter” Interests, can generally
be structured as the parties to the Commodity Interest contract desire. Therefore, each Fund might enter into multiple Cleared
Swaps and/or over-the-counter Interests intended to exactly replicate the performance of each of the Benchmark Component Futures
Contracts for the Fund, or a single over-the-counter Interest designed to replicate the performance of the Benchmark as a whole. Assuming
that there is no default by a counterparty to an over-the-counter Interest, the performance of the Interest will necessarily correlate
exactly with the performance of the Benchmark or the applicable Benchmark Component Futures Contract.
Futures Contracts
The Funds are subject to commodity price risk
in the normal course of pursuing their investment objectives. A futures contract represents a commitment for the future purchase
or sale of an asset at a specified price on a specified date.
The purchase and sale of futures contracts
requires margin deposits with a Futures Commission Merchant (“FCM”). Subsequent payments (variation margin) are
made or received by each Fund each day, depending on the daily fluctuations in the value of the contract, and are recorded as unrealized
gains or losses by each Fund. Futures contracts may reduce the Funds’ exposure to counterparty risk since futures contracts
are exchange-traded; and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as the counterparty to all exchange-traded futures, guarantees the
futures against default.
The Commodity Exchange Act requires an FCM
to segregate all customer transactions and assets from the FCM’s proprietary activities. A customer’s cash and
other equity deposited with an FCM are considered commingled with all other customer funds subject to the FCM’s segregation
requirements. In the event of an FCM’s insolvency, recovery may be limited to each Fund’s pro rata share of segregated
customer funds available. It is possible that the recovery amount could be less than the total of cash and other equity deposited.
The following tables identify the fair value
amounts of derivative instruments included in the statements of assets and liabilities as derivative contracts, categorized by
primary underlying risk, at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. Balances are presented on a gross basis, prior to the
application of the impact of counterparty and collateral netting. Total derivative assets and liabilities are adjusted on
an aggregate basis to take into consideration the effects of master netting arrangements and have been reduced by the application
of cash collateral receivables and payables with its counterparties. The following tables also identify the net gain and loss amounts
included in the statements of operations as realized and unrealized gains and losses on trading of commodity futures contracts,
categorized by primary underlying risk, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 and for the three months ended September
30, 2012 and 2011.
At September 30, 2012, the fair value of derivative
instruments was as follows:
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
Net Derivatives
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corn futures contracts
|
|
$
|
792,738
|
|
|
$
|
(597,063
|
)
|
|
$
|
195,675
|
|
Natural gas futures contracts
|
|
|
229,788
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
229,788
|
|
WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
34,686
|
|
|
|
(85,959
|
)
|
|
|
(51,273
|
)
|
Soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
98,350
|
|
|
|
(355,350
|
)
|
|
|
(257,000
|
)
|
Sugar futures contracts
|
|
|
538
|
|
|
|
(60,861
|
)
|
|
|
(60,323
|
)
|
Wheat futures contracts
|
|
|
129,701
|
|
|
|
(25,763
|
)
|
|
|
103,938
|
|
Total commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
1,285,801
|
|
|
$
|
(1,124,996
|
)
|
|
$
|
160,805
|
|
At December 31, 2011, the fair value of derivative
instruments was as follows:
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
Net Derivatives
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corn futures contracts
|
|
$
|
1,928,408
|
|
|
$
|
(2,711,523
|
)
|
|
$
|
(783,115
|
)
|
Natural gas futures contracts
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(602,440
|
)
|
|
|
(602,440
|
)
|
WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
116,142
|
|
|
|
(168
|
)
|
|
|
115,974
|
|
Soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
9,994
|
|
|
|
(164,663
|
)
|
|
|
(154,669
|
)
|
Sugar futures contracts
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(138,198
|
)
|
|
|
(138,198
|
)
|
Wheat futures contracts
|
|
|
71,170
|
|
|
|
(141,468
|
)
|
|
|
(70,298
|
)
|
Total commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
2,125,714
|
|
|
$
|
(3,758,460
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,632,746
|
)
|
The following is a summary of realized and
unrealized gains (losses) of the derivative instruments utilized by the Trust:
For the period from July 1, 2012 to September
30, 2012
|
|
Realized Gain (loss) on
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized (loss)
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
Gain on Derivative Instruments
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corn futures contracts
|
|
$
|
16,718,359
|
|
|
$
|
(3,740,286
|
)
|
Natural gas futures contracts
|
|
|
(263,121
|
)
|
|
|
502,151
|
|
WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
119,260
|
|
Soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
719,250
|
|
|
|
(405,038
|
)
|
Sugar futures contracts
|
|
|
(80,068
|
)
|
|
|
661
|
|
Wheat futures contracts
|
|
|
585,687
|
|
|
|
(214,112
|
)
|
Total commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
17,680,107
|
|
|
$
|
(3,737,364
|
)
|
For the period January 1, 2012 to September 30,
2012
|
|
Realized Gain (loss) on
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Gain
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
(loss) on Derivative Instruments
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corn futures contracts
|
|
$
|
12,326,540
|
|
|
$
|
978,790
|
|
Natural gas futures contracts
|
|
|
(831,009
|
)
|
|
|
832,228
|
|
WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
43,347
|
|
|
|
(167,247
|
)
|
Soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
797,231
|
|
|
|
(102,331
|
)
|
Sugar futures contracts
|
|
|
(676,378
|
)
|
|
|
77,875
|
|
Wheat futures contracts
|
|
|
121,465
|
|
|
|
174,236
|
|
Total commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
11,781,196
|
|
|
$
|
1,793,551
|
|
For the period July 1, 2011 to September
30, 2011
|
|
Realized Gain (loss) on
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corn futures contracts
|
|
$
|
10,147,450
|
|
|
$
|
(8,334,377
|
)
|
Natural gas futures contracts
|
|
|
(213,080
|
)
|
|
|
(112,162
|
)
|
WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
(45,320
|
)
|
|
|
(954,906
|
)
|
Soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
148
|
|
|
|
(308,748
|
)
|
Sugar futures contracts
|
|
|
(35,682
|
)
|
|
|
(46,750
|
)
|
Wheat futures contracts
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
(255,239
|
)
|
Total commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
9,853,860
|
|
|
$
|
(10,012,182
|
)
|
For the period January 1, 2011 to September
30, 2011
|
|
Realized Gain (loss) on
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corn futures contracts
|
|
$
|
15,823,273
|
|
|
$
|
(18,596,820
|
)
|
Natural gas futures contracts
|
|
|
(541,020
|
)
|
|
|
(169,170
|
)
|
WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
138,549
|
|
|
|
(1,120,245
|
)
|
Soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
148
|
|
|
|
(308,748
|
)
|
Sugar futures contracts
|
|
|
(35,682
|
)
|
|
|
(46,750
|
)
|
Wheat futures contracts
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
(255,239
|
)
|
Total commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
15,385,612
|
|
|
$
|
(20,496,972
|
)
|
Volume of Derivative Activities
At September 30, 2012, the notional amounts
and number of contracts, categorized by primary underlying risk, were as follows:
|
|
Long Exposure
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
Number
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Amounts
|
|
of contracts
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corn futures contracts
|
|
$
|
58,113,500
|
|
|
|
1,640
|
|
Natural gas futures contracts
|
|
|
3,754,170
|
|
|
|
98
|
|
WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
2,052,000
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
Soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
10,640,138
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
Sugar futures contracts
|
|
|
1,857,610
|
|
|
|
80
|
|
Wheat futures contracts
|
|
|
3,094,388
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
Total commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
79,511,806
|
|
|
|
2,052
|
|
At December 31, 2011, the notional amounts
and number of contracts, categorized by primary underlying risk, are as follows:
|
|
Long Exposure
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
Number
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Amounts
|
|
of Contracts
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corn futures contracts
|
|
$
|
71,289,525
|
|
|
|
2,260
|
|
Natural gas futures contracts
|
|
|
1,383,770
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
4,481,380
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
Soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
2,177,038
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
Sugar futures contracts
|
|
|
2,315,802
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
Wheat futures contracts
|
|
|
2,250,188
|
|
|
|
65
|
|
Total commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
83,897,703
|
|
|
|
2,540
|
|
Note 5 - Organizational and Offering
Costs
Expenses incurred in organizing of the Trust
and the initial offering of the shares, including applicable SEC registration fees, were borne directly by the Sponsor for the
Funds and will be borne directly by the Sponsor for any series of the Trust which is not yet operating or will be issued in the
future. The Trust will not be obligated to reimburse the Sponsor.
Note 6 – Subsequent Events
The Trust evaluates subsequent events through
the date when financial statements are filed with the SEC.
For the period October 1, 2012 through November
9, 2012, the following subsequent events transpired for each of the series of the Trust:
CORN: Nothing to Report
NAGS: Nothing to Report
CRUD: Nothing to Report
SOYB: Nothing to Report
CANE: Nothing to Report
WEAT: Nothing to Report
TAGS: On October 31, 2012 the SEC declared
effective Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 for the Fund.
TEUCRIUM CORN FUND
STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in BNY Mellon trading accounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
58,070,561
|
|
|
$
|
69,022,336
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
792,738
|
|
|
|
1,928,408
|
|
Collateral, due from broker
|
|
|
7,961,740
|
|
|
|
6,910,552
|
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
3,249
|
|
|
|
2,086
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
445,997
|
|
|
|
342,859
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
67,274,285
|
|
|
|
78,206,241
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payable for shares redeemed
|
|
|
8,470,653
|
|
|
|
4,147,011
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
597,063
|
|
|
|
2,711,523
|
|
Management fee payable to Sponsor
|
|
|
62,246
|
|
|
|
64,423
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
59,672
|
|
|
|
14,763
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
9,189,634
|
|
|
|
6,937,720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
$
|
58,084,651
|
|
|
$
|
71,268,521
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares outstanding
|
|
|
1,200,004
|
|
|
|
1,700,004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per share
|
|
$
|
48.40
|
|
|
$
|
41.92
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market value per share
|
|
$
|
48.42
|
|
|
$
|
41.98
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM CORN FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2012
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
Principal
|
Description: Assets
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States Treasury obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury bills, 0.080%, due October 18, 2012
|
|
$
|
9,999,700
|
|
|
|
17.22
|
%
|
|
$
|
10,000,000
|
|
U.S. Treasury bills, 0.070%, due November 15, 2012
|
|
|
9,999,130
|
|
|
|
17.21
|
|
|
|
10,000,000
|
|
Total U.S. Treasury obligations
|
|
|
19,998,830
|
|
|
|
34.43
|
|
|
|
20,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dreyfus Cash Management Plus
|
|
|
38,071,731
|
|
|
|
65.55
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
58,070,561
|
|
|
|
99.98
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional Amount
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States corn futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CBOT corn futures (635 contracts, settlement date December 13, 2013)
|
|
$
|
792,738
|
|
|
|
1.36
|
%
|
|
$
|
20,018,375
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
Description: Liabilities
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States corn futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CBOT corn futures (540 contracts, settlement date March 14, 2013)
|
|
$
|
24,700
|
|
|
|
0.04
|
%
|
|
$
|
20,506,500
|
|
CBOT corn futures (465 contracts, settlement date May 14, 2013)
|
|
|
572,363
|
|
|
|
0.99
|
|
|
|
17,588,625
|
|
Total commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
597,063
|
|
|
|
1.03
|
%
|
|
$
|
38,095,125
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM CORN FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
Principal
|
Description: Assets
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States Treasury obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury bills, 0.010%, due January 19, 2012
|
|
$
|
9,999,950
|
|
|
|
14.03
|
%
|
|
$
|
10,000,000
|
|
U.S. Treasury bills, 0.000%, due February 16, 2012
|
|
|
9,999,880
|
|
|
|
14.03
|
|
|
|
10,000,000
|
|
Total U.S. Treasury obligations
|
|
|
19,999,830
|
|
|
|
28.06
|
|
|
|
20,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dreyfus Cash Management Plus
|
|
|
49,022,506
|
|
|
|
68.79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
69,022,336
|
|
|
|
96.85
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States corn futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CBOT corn futures (648 contracts, settlement date July 13, 2012)
|
|
$
|
1,928,408
|
|
|
|
2.71
|
%
|
|
$
|
21,424,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
Notional
|
Description: Liabilities
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States corn futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CBOT corn futures (763 contracts, settlement date May 14, 2012)
|
|
$
|
2,478,427
|
|
|
|
3.48
|
%
|
|
$
|
24,978,713
|
|
CBOT corn futures (849 contracts, settlement date December 14, 2012)
|
|
|
233,096
|
|
|
|
0.33
|
|
|
|
24,886,312
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,711,523
|
|
|
|
3.81
|
%
|
|
$
|
49,865,025
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM CORN FUND
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on trading of commodity futures contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gain on commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
16,718,359
|
|
|
$
|
10,147,450
|
|
|
$
|
12,326,540
|
|
|
$
|
15,823,273
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
(3,740,286
|
)
|
|
|
(8,334,377
|
)
|
|
|
978,790
|
|
|
|
(18,596,820
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
20,303
|
|
|
|
8,677
|
|
|
|
42,393
|
|
|
|
47,397
|
|
Total income (loss)
|
|
|
12,998,376
|
|
|
|
1,821,750
|
|
|
|
13,347,723
|
|
|
|
(2,726,150
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management fees
|
|
|
221,902
|
|
|
|
315,409
|
|
|
|
534,153
|
|
|
|
753,877
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
(87,700
|
)
|
|
|
113,571
|
|
|
|
343,462
|
|
|
|
334,960
|
|
Distribution and marketing fees
|
|
|
615,400
|
|
|
|
146,541
|
|
|
|
1,343,730
|
|
|
|
352,968
|
|
Custodian fees and expenses
|
|
|
32,564
|
|
|
|
32,564
|
|
|
|
96,985
|
|
|
|
96,631
|
|
Business permits and licenses fees
|
|
|
13,120
|
|
|
|
3,003
|
|
|
|
24,416
|
|
|
|
8,490
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
92,120
|
|
|
|
2,248
|
|
|
|
202,440
|
|
|
|
5,459
|
|
Brokerage commissions
|
|
|
21,329
|
|
|
|
27,901
|
|
|
|
40,123
|
|
|
|
58,319
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
20,561
|
|
|
|
3,731
|
|
|
|
55,806
|
|
|
|
11,015
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
929,296
|
|
|
|
644,968
|
|
|
|
2,641,115
|
|
|
|
1,621,719
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
12,069,080
|
|
|
$
|
1,176,782
|
|
|
$
|
10,706,608
|
|
|
$
|
(4,347,869
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
6.38
|
|
|
$
|
(0.28
|
)
|
|
$
|
6.48
|
|
|
$
|
1.05
|
|
Net income (loss) per weighted average share
|
|
$
|
6.79
|
|
|
$
|
0.43
|
|
|
$
|
6.45
|
|
|
$
|
(1.92
|
)
|
Weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
1,776,906
|
|
|
|
2,718,482
|
|
|
|
1,659,311
|
|
|
|
2,259,345
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM CORN FUND
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
(Unaudited)
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
10,706,608
|
|
|
$
|
(4,347,869
|
)
|
Capital transactions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Shares
|
|
|
48,186,703
|
|
|
|
92,546,004
|
|
Redemption of Shares
|
|
|
(72,077,181
|
)
|
|
|
(26,880,459
|
)
|
Total capital transactions
|
|
|
(23,890,478
|
)
|
|
|
65,665,545
|
|
Net change in net assets
|
|
|
(13,183,870
|
)
|
|
|
61,317,676
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, beginning of period
|
|
|
71,268,521
|
|
|
|
42,963,939
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
|
|
$
|
58,084,651
|
|
|
$
|
104,281,615
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per share at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
41.92
|
|
|
$
|
39.06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At end of period
|
|
$
|
48.40
|
|
|
$
|
40.11
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM CORN FUND
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
10,706,608
|
|
|
$
|
(4,347,869
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
(978,790
|
)
|
|
|
18,596,820
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral, due from broker
|
|
|
(1,051,188
|
)
|
|
|
(16,184,201
|
)
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
(1,163
|
)
|
|
|
4,489
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
(103,138
|
)
|
|
|
(300,746
|
)
|
Collateral, due to broker
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(1,496,045
|
)
|
Management fee payable to Sponsor
|
|
|
(2,177
|
)
|
|
|
63,346
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
44,909
|
|
|
|
22,100
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
8,615,061
|
|
|
|
(3,642,106
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of Shares
|
|
|
48,186,703
|
|
|
|
92,546,004
|
|
Redemption of Shares, net of change in payable for shares redeemed
|
|
|
(67,753,539
|
)
|
|
|
(26,880,459
|
)
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
|
|
|
(19,566,836
|
)
|
|
|
65,665,545
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(10,951,775
|
)
|
|
|
62,023,439
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
69,022,336
|
|
|
|
39,310,538
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$
|
58,070,561
|
|
|
$
|
101,333,977
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2012
(Unaudited)
Note 1 – Organization and Operation
Teucrium Corn Fund (referred to herein as “CORN,”
or the “Fund”) is a commodity pool that is a series of Teucrium Commodity Trust (“Trust”), a Delaware statutory
trust formed on September 11, 2009. The Fund issues common units, called the “Shares,” representing fractional undivided
beneficial interests in the Fund. The Fund continuously offers Creation Baskets consisting of 25,000 Shares at their Net Asset
Value (“NAV”) to “Authorized Purchasers” through Foreside Fund Services, LLC, which is the distributor
for the Fund (the “Distributor”). Authorized Purchasers sell such Shares, which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange
(“NYSE”) Arca under the symbol “CORN,” to the public at per-Share offering prices that reflect, among other
factors, the trading price of the Shares on the NYSE Arca, the NAV of the Fund at the time the Authorized Purchaser purchased the
Creation Baskets and the NAV at the time of the offer of the Shares to the public, the supply of and demand for Shares at the time
of sale, and the liquidity of the markets for corn interests. The Fund’s Shares trade in the secondary market on the NYSE
Arca at prices that are lower or higher than their NAV per Share.
The investment objective of the Fund is to
have the daily changes in percentage terms of the Shares’ NAV reflect the daily changes in percentage terms of a weighted
average of the closing settlement prices for three futures contracts for corn (“Corn Futures Contracts”) that are traded
on the Chicago Board of Trade (“CBOT”), specifically (1) the second-to-expire CBOT Corn Futures Contract, weighted
35%, (2) the third-to-expire CBOT Corn Futures Contract, weighted 30%, and (3) the CBOT Corn Futures Contract expiring in the December
following the expiration month of the third-to-expire contract, weighted 35%. (This weighted average of the three referenced Corn
Futures Contracts is referred to herein as the “Benchmark,” and the three Corn Futures Contracts that at any given
time make up the Benchmark are referred to herein as the “Benchmark Component Futures Contracts.”
The Fund commenced investment operations on
June 9, 2010 and has a fiscal year ending on December 31. The Fund’s sponsor is Teucrium Trading, LLC (the “Sponsor”).
The Sponsor is responsible for the management of the Fund. The Sponsor is a member of the National Futures Association (the “NFA”)
and became a commodity pool operator registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”) effective
November 10, 2009.
On June 5, 2010, the Fund’s initial registration
of 30,000,000 shares the Form S-1 was declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). On
June 9, 2010, the Fund listed its shares on the NYSE Arca under the ticker symbol “CORN.” On the day prior to that,
the Fund issued 200,000 shares in exchange for $5,000,000 at the Fund’s initial NAV of $25 per share. The Fund also commenced
investment operations on June 9, 2010 by purchasing commodity futures contracts traded on the Chicago Board of Trade (“CBOT”).
The accompanying unaudited financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC and, therefore, do not include all information
and footnote disclosures required under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
The financial information included herein is unaudited; however, such financial information reflects all adjustments which are,
in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the Fund’s financial statements for the interim period.
It is suggested that these interim financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes
included in the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Form 10-K/A, as well as the most recent amendment to Form S-1, dated
May 1, 2012, as applicable. The operating results from January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative
of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2012.
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”)
as detailed in the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in prior periods have been
reclassified to conform to current period presentation.
Revenue Recognition
Commodity futures contracts are recorded on
the trade date. All such transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis and marked to market daily. Unrealized appreciation
or depreciation on commodity futures contracts are reflected in the statements of operations as the difference between the original
contract amount and the fair market value as of the last business day of the year or as of the last date of the financial statements.
Changes in the appreciation or depreciation between periods are reflected in the statements of operations. Interest on cash equivalents
and deposits with the Futures Commission Merchant are recognized on the accrual basis. The Fund earns interest on its assets denominated
in U.S. dollars on deposit with the Futures Commission Merchant. In addition, the Fund earns interest on funds held at the custodian
at prevailing market rates for such investments.
Brokerage Commissions
Brokerage commissions on all open commodity
futures contracts are accrued on a full-turn basis.
Income Taxes
For tax purposes, the Fund will be treated
as a partnership. The Fund does not record a provision for income taxes because the partners report their share of the Fund’s
income or loss on their income tax returns. The financial statements reflect the Fund’s transactions without adjustment,
if any, required for income tax purposes.
In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards
Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic (“ASC”) 740-10-25-6, “Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” the Fund is required to determine whether a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained
upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based
on the technical merits of the position. The Fund files an income tax return in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and may file income
tax returns in various U.S. states and foreign jurisdictions. The Fund is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing
authorities for all tax years since inception. The tax benefit recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that has
a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. De-recognition of a tax benefit previously
recognized results in the Fund recording a tax liability that reduces net assets. Based on its analysis, the Fund has determined
that it has not incurred any liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. However, the
Fund’s conclusions regarding this policy may be subject to review and adjustment at a later date based on factors including,
but not limited to, ongoing analysis of and changes to tax laws, regulations, and interpretations thereof.
The Fund recognizes interest accrued related
to unrecognized tax benefits and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax fees payable, if assessed. No interest
expense or penalties have been recognized as of and for the periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 and December 31, 2011.
The Fund may be subject to potential examination
by U.S. federal, U.S. state, or foreign jurisdictional authorities in the area of income taxes. These potential examinations may
include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions, and compliance with
U.S. federal, U.S. state and foreign tax laws. The Fund’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized
tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
Creations and Redemptions
Authorized Purchasers may purchase Creation
Baskets consisting of 25,000 shares from CORN. The amount of the proceeds required to purchase a Creation Basket will be equal
to the NAV of the shares in the Creation Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the order to create the basket
is properly received.
Authorized Purchasers may redeem shares from
the Fund only in blocks of 25,000 shares called “Redemption Baskets.” The amount of the redemption proceeds for a Redemption
Basket will be equal to the NAV of the shares in the Redemption Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the
order to redeem the basket is properly received.
The size of a Creation Basket and a Redemption
basket was changed effective February 1, 2012 from 100,000 to 50,000 shares. On March 5, 2012 the size of a Creation Basket and
a Redemption Basket was changed again from 50,000 to 25,000 shares.
The Fund receives or pays the proceeds from
shares sold or redeemed within three business days after the trade date of the purchase or redemption. The amounts due from Authorized
Purchasers are reflected in the Fund’s statements of assets and liabilities as receivable for shares sold. Amounts payable
to Authorized Purchasers upon redemption are reflected in the Fund’s statements of assets and liabilities as payable for
shares redeemed.
As outlined in the most recent Amendment to
the Form S-1 dated May 1, 2012, 50,000 represents two Redemption Baskets for the Fund and a minimum level of shares.
Allocation of Shareholder Income and
Losses
Profit or loss is allocated among the shareholders
of the Fund in proportion to the number of shares each shareholder holds as of the close of each month.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents are highly-liquid investments
with original maturity dates of three months or less at inception. The Fund reported its cash equivalents in the statements
of assets and liabilities at market value, or at carrying amounts that approximate fair value, because of their highly-liquid nature
and short-term maturities. The Fund has a substantial portion of its assets on deposit with banks. Assets deposited with the bank
may, at times, exceed federally insured limits. The Fund had a balance of $38,071,731 and $49,022,506 in money market funds at
September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively; these balances are included in cash and cash equivalents on the statements
of assets and liabilities. The Fund held $19,998,830 in United States Treasury Bills with a maturity date of three months or less
at both September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011; these balances are included in cash and cash equivalents on the statements of
assets and liabilities.
Collateral, Due from/to Broker
Margin is the minimum amount of funds that
must be deposited by a commodity interest trader with the trader’s broker to initiate and maintain an open position in futures
contracts. A margin deposit acts to assure the trader’s performance of the futures contracts purchased or sold. Futures contracts
are customarily bought and sold on initial margin that represents a very small percentage of the aggregate purchase or sales price
of the contract. Because of such low margin requirements, price fluctuations occurring in the futures markets may create profits
and losses that, in relation to the amount invested, are greater than are customary in other forms of investment or speculation.
As discussed below, adverse price changes in the futures contract may result in margin requirements that greatly exceed the initial
margin. In addition, the amount of margin required in connection with a particular futures contract is set from time to time by
the exchange on which the contract is traded and may be modified from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract.
Brokerage firms, such as the Fund’s clearing brokers, carrying accounts for traders in commodity interest contracts generally
require higher amounts of margin as a matter of policy to further protect themselves. Over-the-counter trading generally involves
the extension of credit between counterparties, so the counterparties may agree to require the posting of collateral by one or
both parties to address credit exposure.
When a trader purchases an option, there is
no margin requirement; however, the option premium must be paid in full. When a trader sells an option, on the other hand, he or
she is required to deposit margin in an amount determined by the margin requirements established for the underlying interest and,
in addition, an amount substantially equal to the current premium for the option. The margin requirements imposed on the selling
of options, although adjusted to reflect the probability that out-of-the-money options will not be exercised, can in fact
be higher than those imposed in dealing in
the futures markets directly. Complicated margin requirements apply to spreads and conversions, which are complex trading strategies
in which a trader acquires a mixture of options positions and positions in the underlying interest.
Ongoing or “maintenance” margin
requirements are computed each day by a trader’s clearing broker. When the market value of a particular open futures contract
changes to a point where the margin on deposit does not satisfy maintenance margin requirements, a margin call is made by the broker.
If the margin call is not met within a reasonable time, the broker may close out the trader’s position. With respect to the
Fund’s trading, the Fund (and not its shareholders personally) is subject to margin calls.
Finally, many major U.S. exchanges have passed
certain cross margining arrangements involving procedures pursuant to which the futures and options positions held in an account
would, in the case of some accounts, be aggregated and margin requirements would be assessed on a portfolio basis, measuring the
total risk of the combined positions.
Calculation of Net Asset Value
The Fund’s NAV is calculated by:
|
•
|
Taking the current market value of its total assets,
|
|
•
|
Subtracting any liabilities, and
|
The administrator, the Bank of New York Mellon,
calculates the NAV of the Fund once each trading day. It calculates the NAV as of the earlier of the close of the NYSE or
4:00 p.m. New York time. The NAV for a particular trading day is released after 4:15 p.m. New York time.
In determining the value of Corn Futures Contracts,
the administrator uses the CBOT closing price (typically 3:00 p.m. New York time). The administrator determines the value
of all other Fund investments as of the earlier of the close of the NYSE or 4:00 p.m. New York time. The value of over-the-counter
corn interests is determined based on the value of the commodity or futures contract underlying such corn interest, except that
a fair value may be determined if the Sponsor believes that the Fund is subject to significant credit risk relating to the counterparty
to such corn interest. For purposes of financial statements and reports, the Sponsor will recalculate the NAV where necessary
to reflect the “fair value” of a Futures Contract when the Futures Contract closes at its price fluctuation limit for
the day. Treasury securities held by the Fund are valued by the administrator using values received from recognized third-party
vendors and dealer quotes. NAV includes any unrealized profit or loss on open corn interests and any other income or expense
accruing to the Fund but unpaid or not received by the Fund.
Market value per share represents the closing
price on the last trading day of the quarter as reported by the NYSE Arca. If such a closing price is not available, the bid/ask
midpoint at 4 p.m. as reported by the NYSE Arca was used.
Sponsor Fee and Allocation of Expenses
The Sponsor is responsible for investing the
assets of the Fund in accordance with the objectives and policies of the Fund. In addition, the Sponsor arranges for one or more
third parties to provide administrative, custodial, accounting, transfer agency and other necessary services to the Fund. For these
services, the Fund is contractually obligated to pay a monthly management fee to the Sponsor, based on average daily net assets,
at a rate equal to 1.00% per annum. For the period July 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012, the Fund recorded $221,902 in
management fees to the Sponsor. For the period July 1, 2011 through September 30, 2011, the Fund recorded $315,409 in management
fees to the Sponsor. For the period January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012, the Fund recorded $534,153 in management fees to
the Sponsor. For the period January 1, 2011 through September 30, 2011, the Fund recorded $753,877 in management fees to the Sponsor.
The Fund pays for all brokerage fees, taxes and other expenses, including licensing fees for the use of intellectual property,
registration or other fees paid to the SEC, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), formerly the National
Association of Securities Dealers, or any other regulatory agency in connection with the offer and sale of subsequent Shares after
its initial
registration and all legal, accounting, printing
and other expenses associated therewith. The Fund also pays the fees and expenses associated with the Fund’s tax accounting
and reporting requirements. Certain aggregate expenses common to all Funds managed by the Sponsor are allocated to each Fund based
on activity drivers deemed most appropriate by the Sponsor for such expenses. All asset-based fees and expenses are calculated
on the prior day’s net assets.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of the revenue
and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fair Value - Definition and Hierarchy
In accordance with U.S. GAAP, fair value is
defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., the “exit price”)
in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
In determining fair value, the Fund uses various
valuation approaches. In accordance with GAAP, a fair value hierarchy for inputs is used in measuring fair value that maximizes
the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used
when available. Observable inputs are those that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on
market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s assumptions about
the inputs market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in
the circumstances. The fair value hierarchy is categorized into three levels based on the inputs as follows:
Level 1
- Valuations based on unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund has the ability to access. Valuation adjustments
and block discounts are not applied to Level 1 securities. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and
regularly available in an active market, valuation of these securities does not entail a significant degree of judgment.
Level 2
- Valuations based on quoted
prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 -
Valuations based on inputs
that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
The availability of valuation techniques and
observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors including, the type of security,
whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, and other characteristics particular to the transaction.
To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination
of fair value requires more judgment. Those estimated values do not necessarily represent the amounts that may be ultimately
realized due to the occurrence of future circumstances that cannot be reasonably determined. Because of the inherent uncertainty
of valuation, those estimated values may be materially higher or lower than the values that would have been used had a ready market
for the securities existed. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised by the Fund in determining fair value is greatest
for securities categorized in Level 3. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels
of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy, within which
the fair value measurement in its entirety falls, is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
value measurement.
Fair value is a market-based measure considered
from the perspective of a market participant rather than an entity-specific measure. Therefore, even when market assumptions
are not readily available, the Fund’s own assumptions are set to reflect those that market participants would use in pricing
the asset or liability at the measurement date. The Fund uses prices and inputs that are current as of the measurement date,
including during periods of market dislocation. In periods of market dislocation, the observability of prices and inputs
may be reduced for many
securities. This condition could cause
a security to be reclassified to a lower level within the fair value hierarchy. For instance, when Corn Futures Contracts
on the CBOT are not actively trading due to a “limit-up” or limit-down” condition, meaning that the change in
the Corn Futures Contracts has exceeded the limits established, the Trust and the Fund will revert to alternative verifiable sources
of valuation of its assets. When such a situation exists on a quarter close, the Sponsor will calculate the Net Asset Value (“NAV”)
on a particular day using the Level 1 valuation, but will later recalculate the NAV for the impacted Fund based upon the valuation
inputs from these alternative verifiable sources (Level 2 or Level 3) and will report such NAV in its applicable financial statements
and reports.
On September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011,
in the opinion of the Trust and the Fund, the reported value of the Corn Futures Contracts traded on the CBOT fairly reflected
the value of the Corn Futures Contracts held by the Fund, and no adjustments were necessary.
The Fund records its derivative activities
at fair value. Gains and losses from derivative contracts are included in the statements of operations. Derivative contracts
include futures contracts related to commodity prices. Futures, which are listed on a national securities exchange, such as the
Chicago Board of Trade (“CBOT”) or the New York Mercantile Exchange (“NYMEX”), or reported on another national
market, are generally categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. OTC derivatives contracts (such as forward
and swap contracts) which may be valued using models, depending on whether significant inputs are observable or unobservable, are
categorized in Levels 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Net Income (Loss) per Share
Net income (loss) per share is the difference
between the NAV per unit at the beginning of each period and at the end of each period. The weighted average number of units
outstanding was computed for purposes of disclosing net income (loss) per weighted average unit. The weighted average units
are equal to the number of units outstanding at the end of the period, adjusted proportionately for units created or redeemed based
on the amount of time the units were outstanding during such period.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11,
“Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Amendments of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification and Disclosures about Offsetting Assets
and Liabilities in U.S. GAAP and IFRS.” ASU No. 2011-11 clarifies existing requirements for balance sheet offsetting
and for disclosures about the offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of its financial statements to understand the
effect of those arrangements on its financial position in converged guidance of the FASB and the International Accounting Standards
Board. The amendments are to be applied retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. For public entities, the amendments
are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The implementation of ASU No. 2011-11
will not be adopted prior to January 1, 2013, and we are evaluating the impact on the financial statement disclosures for the Fund.
Note 3 – Fair Value Measurements
The Fund’s assets and liabilities recorded
at fair value have been categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy as described in the Fund’s significant accounting policies
in Note 2. The following table presents information about the Fund’s assets and liabilities measured at fair
value as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
|
Assets:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
58,070,561
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
58,070,561
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
792,738
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
792,738
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
58,863,299
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
58,863,299
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
597,063
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
597,063
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
|
Assets:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
69,022,336
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
69,022,336
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
1,928,408
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,928,408
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
70,950,744
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
70,950,744
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
2,711,523
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
2,711,523
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no transfers into and out of each
level of the fair value hierarchy for the commodity futures contracts valued using alternative verifiable sources due to a "limit-down"
condition for the period January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012.
Transfers into and out of each level of the
fair value hierarchy for the corn futures contracts valued using alternative verifiable sources due to a "limit-down"
or “limit-up” condition for the period January 1, 2011 through September 30, 2011 were as follows:
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
|
into
|
|
|
out of
|
|
|
into
|
|
|
out of
|
|
|
into
|
|
|
out of
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Assets (at fair value)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity future contracts
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
9,140,288
|
|
|
$
|
9,140,288
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
Transfers
|
|
|
|
into
|
|
|
out of
|
|
|
into
|
|
|
out of
|
|
|
into
|
|
|
out of
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Liabilities (at fair value)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity future contracts
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
5,938,713
|
|
|
$
|
5,938,713
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Note 4 -Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
In the normal course of business, the Fund
utilizes derivative contracts in connection with its proprietary trading activities. Investments in derivative contracts
are subject to additional risks that can result in a loss of all or part of an investment. The Fund’s derivative activities
and exposure to derivative contracts are classified by the following primary underlying risks: interest rate, credit, commodity
price, and equity price risks. In addition to its primary underlying risks, the Fund is also subject to additional counterparty
risk due to inability of its counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. For the nine months ended September 30,
2012 and 2011, the Fund invested only in commodity futures contracts and Cleared Corn Swaps specifically related to the Fund. Cleared
Corn Swaps have standardized terms similar to, and are priced by reference to, the corresponding Benchmark Component Futures Contract.
Additionally, Other Corn Interests that do not have standardized terms and are not exchange-traded, referred to as “over-the-counter”
Corn Interests, can generally be structured as the parties to the Corn Interest contract desire. Therefore, the Fund might
enter into multiple Cleared Swaps and/or over-the-counter Interests intended to exactly replicate the performance of the Benchmark
Component Futures Contracts for the Fund, or a single over-the-counter Interest designed to replicate the performance of the Benchmark
as a whole. Assuming that there is no default by a counterparty to an over-the-counter Interest, the performance of the Interest
will necessarily correlate exactly with the performance of the Benchmark or the applicable Benchmark Component Futures Contract.
Futures Contracts
The Fund is subject to commodity price risk
in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. A futures contract represents a commitment for the future purchase
or sale of an asset at a specified price on a specified date.
The purchase and sale of futures contracts
requires margin deposits with a Futures Commission Merchant (“FCM”). Subsequent payments (variation margin) are
made or received by the Fund each day, depending on the daily fluctuations in the value of the contract, and are recorded as unrealized
gains or losses by the Fund. Futures contracts may reduce the Fund’s exposure to counterparty risk since futures contracts
are exchange-traded; and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as the counterparty to all exchange-traded futures, guarantees the
futures against default.
The Commodity Exchange Act requires an FCM
to segregate all customer transactions and assets from the FCM's proprietary activities. A customer's cash and other equity
deposited with an FCM are considered commingled with all other customer funds subject to the FCM’s segregation requirements.
In the event of an FCM’s insolvency, recovery may be limited to the Fund’s pro rata share of segregated customer funds
available. It is possible that the recovery amount could be less than the total of cash and other equity deposited.
The following tables identify the fair value
amounts of derivative instruments included in the statements of assets and liabilities as derivative contracts, categorized by
primary underlying risk, at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. Balances are presented on a gross basis, prior to the
application of the impact of counterparty and collateral netting. The following tables also identify the net gain and loss
amounts included in the statements of operations as realized and unrealized gains and losses on trading of commodity futures contracts,
categorized by primary underlying risk, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 and for the three months ended September
30, 2012 and 2011.
At September 30, 2012, the fair value of
derivative instruments was as follows:
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
Liability
Derivatives
|
|
Net Derivatives
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
792,738
|
|
|
$
|
(597,063
|
)
|
|
$
|
195,675
|
|
At December 31, 2011, the fair value of derivative instruments
was as follows:
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
Net Derivatives
|
Commodity Price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
1,928,408
|
|
|
$
|
(2,711,523
|
)
|
|
$
|
(783,115
|
)
|
The following is a summary of realized and
unrealized gains and losses of the derivative instruments utilized by the Corn Fund:
For the period from July 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012
|
|
Realized Gain on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity Price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
16,718,359
|
|
|
$
|
(3,740,286)
|
|
For the period from January 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012
|
|
Realized Gain on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Gain
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity Price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
12,326,540
|
|
|
$
|
978,790
|
|
For the period from July 1, 2011 to September 30, 2011
|
|
Realized Gain on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity Price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
10,147,450
|
|
|
$
|
(8,334,377
|
)
|
For the period from January 1, 2011 to September 30, 2011
|
|
Realized Gain on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity Price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
15,823,273
|
|
|
$
|
(18,596,820
|
)
|
Volume of Derivative Activities
The notional amounts and number of contracts,
categorized by primary underlying risk, were as follows:
At September 30, 2012, the fair value of derivative instruments
was as follows:
|
|
Long Exposure
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
of Contracts
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
58,113,500
|
|
|
|
1,640
|
|
At December 31, 2011, the fair value of derivative instruments
was as follows:
|
|
Long Exposure
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
of Contracts
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
71,289,525
|
|
|
|
2,260
|
|
Note 5
-
Financial Highlights
The following tables present per unit performance
data and other supplemental financial data for the periods from January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012 and January 1, 2011
through September 30, 2011. This information has been derived from information presented in the financial statements.
Per Share Operation Performance for January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
41.92
|
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
|
0.02
|
|
Net realized and unrealized gain on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
8.05
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
(1.59
|
)
|
Net increase in net asset value
|
|
|
6.48
|
|
Net asset value end of period
|
|
$
|
48.40
|
|
Total Return
|
|
|
15.46
|
%
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets (Annualized)
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense
|
|
|
4.95
|
%
|
Net investment loss
|
|
|
(4.87
|
)%
|
Per Share Operation Performance for January 1, 2011 through September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
39.06
|
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
|
0.02
|
|
Net realized and unrealized gain on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
1.75
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
(0.72
|
)
|
Net increase in net asset value
|
|
|
1.05
|
|
Net asset value end of period
|
|
$
|
40.11
|
|
Total Return
|
|
|
2.69
|
%
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets (Annualized)
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense
|
|
|
2.15
|
%
|
Net investment loss
|
|
|
(2.09
|
)%
|
Total returns are calculated based on the change
in value during the period. An individual shareholder’s total return and ratio may vary from the above total returns and
ratios based on the timing of contributions to and withdrawals from the Fund.
The financial highlights per share data are
calculated using the average of the daily shares outstanding for the reporting period, which is inclusive of the last day of the
period under report. The asset-based per share data in the financial highlights are calculated using the prior day’s net
assets consistent with the methodology used to calculate asset-based fees and expenses.
Note 6 - Organizational and Offering
Costs
Expenses incurred in organizing of the Trust
and the initial offering of the Shares of the Fund, including applicable SEC registration fees were borne directly by the Sponsor.
The Fund will not be obligated to reimburse the Sponsor.
Note 7 – Subsequent Events
The Trust evaluates subsequent events through
the date when financial statements are filed with the SEC.
For the period October 1, 2012 through November
9, 2012, there was nothing to report.
TEUCRIUM NATURAL GAS FUND
STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in BNY Mellon trading accounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
3,510,851
|
|
|
$
|
1,277,159
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
229,788
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Collateral, due from broker
|
|
|
24,392
|
|
|
|
700,573
|
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
209
|
|
|
|
57
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
15,378
|
|
|
|
12,808
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
3,780,618
|
|
|
|
1,990,597
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
602,440
|
|
Management fee payable to Sponsor
|
|
|
2,867
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
898
|
|
|
|
6,790
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
3,765
|
|
|
|
609,230
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
$
|
3,776,853
|
|
|
$
|
1,381,367
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares outstanding
|
|
|
300,004
|
|
|
|
100,004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per share
|
|
$
|
12.59
|
|
|
$
|
13.81
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market value per share
|
|
$
|
12.50
|
|
|
$
|
13.88
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM NATURAL GAS FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2012
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
Description: Assets
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dreyfus Cash Management Plus
|
|
$
|
3,510,851
|
|
|
|
92.96
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional
Amount
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States natural gas futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NYMEX natural gas futures (25 contracts, settlement date February 26, 2013)
|
|
$
|
42,368
|
|
|
|
1.12
|
%
|
|
$
|
938,000
|
|
NYMEX natural gas futures (26 contracts, settlement date March 26, 2013)
|
|
|
65,780
|
|
|
|
1.74
|
|
|
|
969,800
|
|
NYMEX natural gas futures (24 contracts, settlement date September 26, 2013)
|
|
|
103,080
|
|
|
|
2.73
|
|
|
|
931,200
|
|
NYMEX natural gas futures (23 contracts, settlement date October 29, 2013)
|
|
|
18,560
|
|
|
|
0.49
|
|
|
|
915,170
|
|
Total commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
229,788
|
|
|
|
6.08
|
%
|
|
$
|
3,754,170
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM NATURAL GAS FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
|
|
Description: Assets
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dreyfus Cash Management Plus
|
|
$
|
1,277,159
|
|
|
|
92.46
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
Notional
|
Description: Liabilities
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States natural gas futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NYMEX natural gas futures (11 contracts, settlement date February 27, 2012)
|
|
$
|
217,844
|
|
|
|
15.77
|
%
|
|
$
|
331,760
|
|
NYMEX natural gas futures (11 contracts, settlement date March 28, 2012)
|
|
|
161,614
|
|
|
|
11.70
|
|
|
|
338,690
|
|
NYMEX natural gas futures (11 contracts, settlement date September 26, 2012)
|
|
|
120,352
|
|
|
|
8.71
|
|
|
|
365,420
|
|
NYMEX natural gas futures (10 contracts, settlement date October 29, 2012)
|
|
|
102,630
|
|
|
|
7.43
|
|
|
|
347,900
|
|
|
|
$
|
602,440
|
|
|
|
43.61
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,383,770
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM NATURAL GAS FUND
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From commencement of
|
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
operations (February 1, 2011)
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
through September 30, 2011
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized and unrealized (loss) gain on trading of commodity futures contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized loss on commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
(263,121
|
)
|
|
$
|
(213,080
|
)
|
|
$
|
(831,009
|
)
|
|
$
|
(541,020
|
)
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
502,151
|
|
|
|
(112,162
|
)
|
|
|
832,228
|
|
|
|
(169,170
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
863
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
1,544
|
|
|
|
1,168
|
|
Total income (loss)
|
|
|
239,893
|
|
|
|
(325,174
|
)
|
|
|
2,763
|
|
|
|
(709,022
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management fees
|
|
|
5,833
|
|
|
|
456
|
|
|
|
5,833
|
|
|
|
4,084
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
655
|
|
|
|
17,124
|
|
|
|
2,728
|
|
|
|
91,744
|
|
Distribution and marketing fees
|
|
|
3,458
|
|
|
|
11,691
|
|
|
|
10,046
|
|
|
|
60,078
|
|
Custodian fees and expenses
|
|
|
1,179
|
|
|
|
11,758
|
|
|
|
3,533
|
|
|
|
64,852
|
|
Business permits and licenses fees
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
|
743
|
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
|
3,895
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
1,229
|
|
|
|
373
|
|
|
|
4,448
|
|
|
|
1,945
|
|
Brokerage commissions
|
|
|
213
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
|
705
|
|
|
|
532
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
294
|
|
|
|
741
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
|
|
3,895
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
13,085
|
|
|
|
42,960
|
|
|
|
27,823
|
|
|
|
231,025
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
226,808
|
|
|
$
|
(368,134
|
)
|
|
$
|
(25,060
|
)
|
|
$
|
(940,047
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
0.76
|
|
|
$
|
(3.68
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.22
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6.79
|
)
|
Net income (loss) per weighted average share
|
|
$
|
0.76
|
|
|
$
|
(3.68
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.12
|
)
|
|
$
|
(8.44
|
)
|
Weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
300,004
|
|
|
|
100,004
|
|
|
|
213,143
|
|
|
|
111,368
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM NATURAL GAS FUND
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
From commencement of
|
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
operations (February 1, 2011)
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
through September 30, 2011
|
Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(25,060
|
)
|
|
$
|
(940,047
|
)
|
Capital transactions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Shares
|
|
|
2,420,546
|
|
|
|
5,000,000
|
|
Redemption of Shares
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(2,239,408
|
)
|
Total capital transactions
|
|
|
2,420,546
|
|
|
|
2,760,592
|
|
Net change in net assets
|
|
|
2,395,486
|
|
|
|
1,820,545
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, beginning of period
|
|
|
1,381,367
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
|
|
$
|
3,776,853
|
|
|
$
|
1,820,645
|
|
Net asset value per share at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
13.81
|
|
|
$
|
25.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At end of period
|
|
$
|
12.59
|
|
|
$
|
18.21
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM NATURAL GAS FUND
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
From commencement of
|
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
operations (February 1, 2011)
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
through September 30, 2011
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(25,060
|
)
|
|
$
|
(940,047
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
(832,228
|
)
|
|
|
169,170
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral, due from broker
|
|
|
676,181
|
|
|
|
(263,013
|
)
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
Other assets
|
|
|
(2,570
|
)
|
|
|
(142,936
|
)
|
Management fee payable to Sponsor
|
|
|
2,867
|
|
|
|
456
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
(5,892
|
)
|
|
|
64,236
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(186,854
|
)
|
|
|
(1,112,148
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of Shares
|
|
|
2,420,546
|
|
|
|
5,000,000
|
|
Redemption of Shares
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(2,239,408
|
)
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
2,420,546
|
|
|
|
2,760,592
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
2,233,692
|
|
|
|
1,648,444
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
1,277,159
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$
|
3,510,851
|
|
|
$
|
1,648,544
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2012
(Unaudited)
Note 1 – Organization and Operation
Teucrium Natural Gas Fund (referred to herein
as “NAGS,” or the “Fund”) is a commodity pool that is a series of Teucrium Commodity Trust (“Trust”),
a Delaware statutory trust formed on September 11, 2009. The Fund issues common units, called the “Shares,” representing
fractional undivided beneficial interests in the Fund. The Fund continuously offers Creation Baskets consisting of 50,000 Shares
at their Net Asset Value (“NAV”) to “Authorized Purchasers” through Foreside Fund Services, LLC, which
is the distributor for the Fund (the “Distributor”). Authorized Purchasers sell such Shares, which are
listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) Arca under the symbol “NAGS,” to the public at per-Share
offering prices that reflect, among other factors, the trading price of the Shares on the NYSE Arca, the NAV of the Fund at the
time the Authorized Purchaser purchased the Creation Baskets and the NAV at the time of the offer of the Shares to the public,
the supply of and demand for Shares at the time of sale, and the liquidity of the markets for natural gas interests. The
Fund’s Shares trade in the secondary market on the NYSE Arca at prices that are lower or higher than their NAV per Share.
The investment objective of the Fund is to
have the daily changes in percentage terms of the Shares’ NAV reflect the daily changes in percentage terms of a weighted
average of the following: the nearest to spot month March, April, October and November Henry Hub Natural Gas Futures Contracts
traded on the New York Mercantile Exchange (“NYMEX”), weighted 25% equally in each contract month. (This weighted
average of the four referenced Natural Gas Futures Contracts is referred to herein as the “NAGS Benchmark,” and the
four Natural Gas Futures Contracts that at any given time make up the Benchmark are referred to herein as the “NAGS Benchmark
Component Futures Contracts.”)
The Fund commenced investment operations on
February 1, 2011 and has a fiscal year ending December 31. The Fund’s sponsor is Teucrium Trading, LLC (the “Sponsor”).
The Sponsor is responsible for the management of the Fund. The Sponsor is a member of the National Futures Association (the “NFA”)
and became a commodity pool operator registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”) effective
November 10, 2009.
On October 22, 2010, the Fund’s initial
registration of 40,000,000 shares on Form S-1 was declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
On February 1, 2011, the Fund listed its shares on the NYSE Arca under the ticker symbol “NAGS”. On the day prior to
that, the Fund issued 200,000 shares in exchange for $5,000,000 at NAGS’ initial NAV of $25 per share. The Fund also commenced
investment operations on February 1, 2011 by purchasing commodity futures contracts traded on the NYMEX. On December 31, 2010,
the Fund had two shares outstanding which were owned by the Sponsor.
The accompanying unaudited financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC and, therefore, do not include all information
and footnote disclosures required under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
The financial information included herein is unaudited; however, such financial information reflects all adjustments which are,
in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the Fund’s financial statements for the interim period.
It is suggested that these interim financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes
included in the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Form 10-K/A, as well as the most recent amendment to Form S-1, dated
May 1, 2012, as applicable. The operating results from January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative
of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2012.
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”)
as detailed in the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in prior periods have been
reclassified to conform to current period presentation.
Revenue Recognition
Commodity futures contracts are recorded on
the trade date. All such transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis and marked to market daily. Unrealized appreciation
or depreciation on commodity futures contracts are reflected in the statements of operations as the difference between the original
contract amount and the fair market value as of the last business day of the year or as of the last date of the financial
statements. Changes in the appreciation or depreciation between periods are reflected in the statements of operations. Interest
on cash equivalents and deposits with the Futures Commission Merchant are recognized on the accrual basis. The Fund earns
interest on its assets denominated in U.S. dollars on deposit with the Futures Commission Merchant. In addition, the Fund
earns interest on funds held at the custodian at prevailing market rates for such investments.
Brokerage Commissions
Brokerage commissions on all open commodity
futures contracts are accrued on a full-turn basis.
Income Taxes
For tax purposes, the Fund will be treated
as a partnership. The Fund does not record a provision for income taxes because the partners report their share of the Fund’s
income or loss on their income tax returns. The financial statements reflect the Fund’s transactions without adjustment,
if any, required for income tax purposes.
In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards
Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic (“ASC”) 740-10-25-6, “Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” the Fund is required to determine whether a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained
upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based
on the technical merits of the position. The Fund files an income tax return in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and may file
income tax returns in various U.S. states and foreign jurisdictions. The Fund is subject to income tax examinations by major
taxing authorities for all tax years since inception. The tax benefit recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that
has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. De-recognition of a tax benefit previously
recognized results in the Fund recording a tax liability that reduces net assets. Based on its analysis, the Fund has determined
that it has not incurred any liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. However,
the Fund’s conclusions regarding this policy may be subject to review and adjustment at a later date based on factors including,
but not limited to, ongoing analysis of and changes to tax laws, regulations, and interpretations thereof.
The Fund recognizes interest accrued related
to unrecognized tax benefits and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax fees payable, if assessed. No
interest expense or penalties have been recognized as of and for the periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 and December 31,
2011.
The Fund may be subject to potential examination
by U.S. federal, U.S. state, or foreign jurisdictional authorities in the area of income taxes. These potential examinations may
include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions, and compliance with
U.S. federal, U.S. state and foreign tax laws. The Fund’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized
tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
Creations and Redemptions
Authorized Purchasers may purchase Creation
Baskets consisting of 50,000 shares from the Fund. The amount of the proceeds required to purchase a Creation Basket will be equal
to the NAV of the shares in the Creation Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the order to create the basket
is properly received.
Authorized Purchasers may redeem shares from
the Fund only in blocks of 50,000 shares called “Redemption Baskets.” The amount of the redemption proceeds for a Redemption
Basket will be equal to the NAV of the shares in the Redemption Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the
order to redeem the basket is properly received.
The Fund receives or pays the proceeds from
shares sold or redeemed within three business days after the trade date of the purchase or redemption. The amounts due from Authorized
Purchasers are reflected in the Fund’s statements of assets and liabilities as receivable for shares sold. Amounts payable
to Authorized Purchasers upon redemption are reflected in the Fund’s statements of assets and liabilities as payable for
shares redeemed.
As outlined in most recent Amendment to the
Form S-1 dated May 1, 2012, 100,000 represents two Redemption Baskets for the Fund and a minimum level of shares.
Allocation of Shareholder Income and
Losses
Profit or loss is allocated among the shareholders
of the Fund in proportion to the number of shares each shareholder holds as of the close of each month.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents are highly-liquid investments
with original maturity dates of three months or less at inception. The Fund reported its cash equivalents in the statements
of assets and liabilities at market value, or at carrying amounts that approximate fair value, because of their highly-liquid nature
and short-term maturities. The Fund has a substantial portion of its assets on deposit with banks. Assets deposited with the bank
may, at times, exceed federally insured limits. The Fund had a balance of $3,510,851 and $1,277,159 in money market funds on September
30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively; these balances are included in cash and cash equivalents on the statements of assets
and liabilities.
Collateral, Due from/to Broker
Margin is the minimum amount of funds that
must be deposited by a commodity interest trader with the trader’s broker to initiate and maintain an open position in futures
contracts. A margin deposit acts to assure the trader’s performance of the futures contracts purchased or sold. Futures contracts
are customarily bought and sold on initial margin that represents a very small percentage of the aggregate purchase or sales price
of the contract. Because of such low margin requirements, price fluctuations occurring in the futures markets may create profits
and losses that, in relation to the amount invested, are greater than are customary in other forms of investment or speculation.
As discussed below, adverse price changes in the futures contract may result in margin requirements that greatly exceed the initial
margin. In addition, the amount of margin required in connection with a particular futures contract is set from time to time by
the exchange on which the contract is traded and may be modified from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract.
Brokerage firms, such as the Fund’s clearing brokers, carrying accounts for traders in commodity interest contracts generally
require higher amounts of margin as a matter of policy to further protect themselves. Over-the-counter trading generally involves
the extension of credit between counterparties, so the counterparties may agree to require the posting of collateral by one or
both parties to address credit exposure.
When a trader purchases an option, there is
no margin requirement; however, the option premium must be paid in full. When a trader sells an option, on the other hand, he or
she is required to deposit margin in an amount determined by the margin requirements established for the underlying interest and,
in addition, an amount substantially equal to the current premium for the option. The margin requirements imposed on the selling
of options, although adjusted to reflect the probability that out-of-the-money options will not be exercised, can in fact be higher
than those imposed in dealing in the futures markets directly. Complicated margin requirements apply to spreads and conversions,
which are complex trading strategies in which a trader acquires a mixture of options positions and positions in the underlying
interest.
Ongoing or “maintenance” margin
requirements are computed each day by a trader’s clearing broker. When the market value of a particular open futures contract
changes to a point where the margin on deposit does not satisfy maintenance margin requirements, a margin call is made by the broker.
If the margin call is not met within a reasonable time, the broker may close out the trader’s position. With respect to the
Fund’s trading, the Fund (and not its shareholders personally) is subject to margin calls.
Finally, many major U.S. exchanges have passed
certain cross margining arrangements involving procedures pursuant to which the futures and options positions held in an account
would, in the case of some accounts, be aggregated and margin requirements would be assessed on a portfolio basis, measuring the
total risk of the combined positions.
Calculation of Net Asset Value
The Fund’s NAV is calculated by:
|
•
|
Taking the current market value of its total assets,
|
|
•
|
Subtracting any liabilities, and
|
The administrator, the Bank of New York Mellon,
calculates the NAV of the Fund once each trading day. It calculates the NAV as of the earlier of the close of the NYSE or
4:00 p.m. New York time. The NAV for a particular trading day is released after 4:15 p.m. New York time.
In determining the value of Natural Gas Futures
Contracts, the administrator uses the NYMEX closing price (typically 2:30 p.m. New York time). The administrator determines
the value of all other Fund investments as of the earlier of the close of the NYSE or 4:00 p.m. New York time. The value of over-the-counter
natural gas interests is determined based on the value of the commodity or futures contract underlying such natural gas interest,
except that a fair value may be determined if the Sponsor believes that the Fund is subject to significant credit risk relating
to the counterparty to such natural gas interest. For purposes of financial statements and reports, the Sponsor will recalculate
the NAV where necessary to reflect the “fair value” of a Futures Contract when the Futures Contract closes at its price
fluctuation limit for the day. Treasury securities held by the Fund are valued by the administrator using values received
from recognized third-party vendors and dealer quotes. NAV includes any unrealized profit or loss on open natural gas interests
and any other income or expense accruing to the Fund but unpaid or not received by the Fund.
Market value per share represents the closing
price on the last trading day of the quarter as reported by the NYSE Arca. If such a closing price is not available, the bid/ask
midpoint at 4 p.m. as reported by the NYSE Arca was used.
Sponsor Fee and Allocation of Expenses
The Sponsor is responsible for investing the
assets of the Fund in accordance with the objectives and policies of the Fund. In addition, the Sponsor arranges for one or more
third parties to provide administrative, custodial, accounting, transfer agency and other necessary services to the Fund. For these
services, the Fund is contractually obligated to pay a monthly management fee to the Sponsor, based on average daily net assets,
at a rate equal to 1.00% per annum. The Sponsor had waived effective August 1, 2011, for a period to be instituted again
at the Sponsor’s discretion, the management fee for this Fund. For the quarter ended September 30, 2012, the Fund recorded
a management fee expense of $5,833. As there had been no management fee recorded to date for 2012 prior to the quarter ended September
30, 2012, this represents the nine month expense also. The waiving of the management fee for some period in 2012 by the Sponsor
resulted in an approximate $3,200 reduction in expenses to the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and $12,800 for
the nine months ended from January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012. For the period from the commencement of operations (February
1, 2011) through September 30, 2011, the Fund recorded $4,084 in management fees to the Sponsor.
The Fund generally pays for all brokerage fees,
taxes and other expenses, including licensing fees for the use of intellectual property, registration or other fees paid to the
SEC, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), formerly the National Association of Securities Dealers,
or any other regulatory agency in connection with the offer and sale of subsequent Shares after its initial registration and all
legal, accounting, printing and other expenses associated therewith. The Fund also pays its portion of the fees and expenses associated
with the Trust’s tax accounting and reporting requirements. Certain aggregate expenses common to all Funds managed
by the Sponsor are allocated to each Fund based on activity drivers deemed most appropriate by the Sponsor for such expenses. All
asset-based fees and expenses are calculated on the prior day’s net assets. On July 29, 2011, the Sponsor filed a Form 8-K
with the SEC which stated that effective August 1, 2011, the Sponsor has agreed to voluntarily cap the management fee and expenses
of NAGS at 1.5% per annum of the daily net assets of the Fund. The cap may be terminated by the Sponsor at any time
with 90 days’ notice. This action resulted in an approximate $1,700 reduction in expenses for the Fund for the three month
and $9,800 for the nine month period ending September 30, 2012. Additional expenses of the Fund may be paid by the Sponsor in future
periods.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of the revenue
and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fair Value - Definition and Hierarchy
In accordance with U.S. GAAP, fair value is
defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., the “exit price”)
in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
In determining fair value, the Fund uses various
valuation approaches. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, a fair value hierarchy for inputs is used in measuring fair value that
maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs
be used when available. Observable inputs are those that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability
based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s assumptions
about the inputs market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available
in the circumstances. The fair value hierarchy is categorized into three levels based on the inputs as follows:
Level 1
- Valuations based on unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund has the ability to access. Valuation adjustments
and block discounts are not applied to Level 1 securities. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and
regularly available in an active market, valuation of these securities does not entail a significant degree of judgment.
Level 2
- Valuations based on quoted
prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 -
Valuations based on inputs
that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
The availability of valuation techniques and
observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors including, the type of security,
whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, and other characteristics particular to the transaction.
To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination
of fair value requires more judgment. Those estimated values do not necessarily represent the amounts that may be ultimately
realized due to the occurrence of future circumstances that cannot be reasonably determined. Because of the inherent uncertainty
of valuation, those estimated values may be materially higher or lower than the values that would have been used had a ready market
for the securities existed. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised by the Fund in determining fair value is greatest
for securities categorized in Level 3. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may
fall into different levels of the fair
value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair
value measurement in its entirety falls, is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
On September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011
in the opinion of the Trust and the Fund, the reported value of the Natural Gas Futures Contracts traded on the NYMEX fairly reflected
the value of the Natural Gas Futures Contracts held by the Fund, and no adjustments were necessary.
Fair value is a market-based measure considered
from the perspective of a market participant rather than an entity-specific measure. Therefore, even when market assumptions
are not readily available, the Fund’s own assumptions are set to reflect those that market participants would use in pricing
the asset or liability at the measurement date. The Fund uses prices and inputs that are current as of the measurement date,
including periods of market dislocation. In periods of market dislocation, the observability of prices and inputs may be
reduced for many securities. This condition could cause a security to be reclassified to a lower level within the fair value
hierarchy. When such a situation exists on a quarter close, the Sponsor will calculate the NAV on a particular day using the Level
1 valuation, but will later recalculate the NAV for the impacted Fund based upon the valuation inputs from these alternative verifiable
sources (Level 2 or Level 3) and will report such NAV in its applicable financial statements and reports.
The Fund records its derivative activities
at fair value. Gains and losses from derivative contracts are included in the statements of operations. Derivative contracts
include futures contracts related to commodity prices. Futures, which are listed on a national securities exchange, such as the
Chicago Board of Trade (“CBOT”) or the New York Mercantile Exchange (“NYMEX”), or reported on another national
market, are generally categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. OTC derivatives contracts (such as forward and
swap contracts) which may be valued using models, depending on whether significant inputs are observable or unobservable, are categorized
in Levels 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Net Income (Loss) per Share
Net income (loss) per share is the difference
between the NAV per unit at the beginning of each period and at the end of each period. The weighted average number of units
outstanding was computed for purposes of disclosing net income (loss) per weighted average unit. The weighted average units
are equal to the number of units outstanding at the end of the period, adjusted proportionately for units created or redeemed based
on the amount of time the units were outstanding during such period.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11,
“Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Amendments of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification and Disclosures about Offsetting Assets
and Liabilities in U.S. GAAP and IFRS.” ASU No. 2011-11 clarifies existing requirements for balance sheet offsetting
and for disclosures about the offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of its financial statements to understand the
effect of those arrangements on its financial position in converged guidance of the FASB and the International Accounting Standards
Board. The amendments are to be applied retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. For public entities, the amendments
are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The implementation of ASU No. 2011-11
will not be adopted prior to January 1, 2013, and we are evaluating the impact on the financial statement disclosures for the Fund.
Note 3 – Fair Value Measurements
The Fund’s assets and liabilities recorded
at fair value have been categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy as described in the Fund’s significant accounting policies
in Note 2. The following table presents information about the Fund’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value
as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:
September 30, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Assets:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
3,510,851
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
3,510,851
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
229,788
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
229,788
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
3,740,639
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
3,740,639
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Assets:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
1,277,159
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
1,277,159
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
602,440
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
602,440
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the period ended September 30, 2012 and from the commencement
of operations (February 1, 2011) through September 30, 2011, the Fund did not have any significant transfers between any of the
levels of the fair value hierarchy.
Note 4 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
In the normal course of business, the Fund
utilizes derivative contracts in connection with its proprietary trading activities. Investments in derivative contracts
are subject to additional risks that can result in a loss of all or part of an investment. The Fund’s derivative activities
and exposure to derivative contracts are classified by the following primary underlying risks: interest rate, credit, commodity
price, and equity price risks. In addition to its primary underlying risks, the Fund is also subject to additional counterparty
risk due to inability of its counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. For the periods ended September 30,
2012 and from the commencement of operations (February 1, 2011) through September 30, 2011, the Fund had invested only in natural
gas commodity futures contracts.
Futures Contracts
The Fund is subject to commodity price risk
in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. A futures contract represents a commitment for the future purchase
or sale of an asset at a specified price on a specified date.
The purchase and sale of futures contracts
requires margin deposits with a Futures Commission Merchant (“FCM”). Subsequent payments (variation margin) are
made or received by the Fund each day, depending on the daily fluctuations in the value of the contract, and are recorded as unrealized
gains or losses by the Fund. Futures contracts may reduce the Fund’s exposure to counterparty risk since futures contracts
are exchange-traded; and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as the counterparty to all exchange-traded futures, guarantees the
futures against default.
The Commodity Exchange Act requires an FCM
to segregate all customer transactions and assets from the FCM's proprietary activities. A customer's cash and other equity
deposited with an FCM are considered commingled with all other customer funds subject to the FCM’s segregation requirements.
In the event of an FCM’s insolvency, recovery may be limited to the Fund’s pro rata share of segregated customer funds
available. It is possible that the recovery amount could be less than the total of cash and other equity deposited.
The following tables identify the fair value
amounts of derivative instruments included in the statement of assets and liabilities as derivative contracts, categorized by primary
underlying risk, at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. Balances are presented on a gross basis, prior to the application
of the impact of counterparty and collateral netting. Total derivative assets and liabilities are adjusted on an aggregate
basis to take into consideration the effects of master netting arrangements and have been reduced by the application of cash collateral
receivables and payables with its counterparties. The following tables also identify the net gain and loss amounts included in
the statements of operations as realized and unrealized gain on trading of commodity futures contracts, categorized by primary
underlying risk, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, and for
the period from commencement of operations (February 1, 2011) to September 30, 2011.
At September 30, 2012, the fair value of derivative
instruments was as follows:
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
|
Net Derivatives
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
229,788
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
229,788
|
|
At December 31, 2011, the fair value of derivative instruments was
as follows:
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
|
Net Derivatives
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
(602,440
|
)
|
|
$
|
(602,440
|
)
|
The following is a summary of realized and
unrealized gains and losses of the derivative instruments utilized by the Fund:
For the period July 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012
|
|
Realized Loss on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Gain
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
(263,121
|
)
|
|
$
|
502,151
|
|
For the period January 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012
|
|
Realized Loss on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Gain
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
(831,009
|
)
|
|
$
|
832,228
|
|
For the period July 1, 2011 to September 30, 2011
|
|
Realized Loss on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
(213,080
|
)
|
|
$
|
(112,162
|
)
|
For the period from commencement of operations (February 1, 2011)
to September 30, 2011
|
|
Realized Loss on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
(541,020
|
)
|
|
$
|
(169,170
|
)
|
Volume of Derivative Activities
At September 30, 2012, the notional amounts
and number of contracts, categorized by primary underlying risk, were as follows:
|
|
Long Exposure
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
of Contracts
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
3,754,170
|
|
|
|
98
|
|
At December 31, 2011, the notional amounts and number of contracts,
categorized by primary underlying risk, were as follows:
|
|
Long exposure
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
of Contracts
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
1,383,770
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
Note 5
–
Financial Highlights
The following table presents per unit performance
data and other supplemental financial data for the period January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012 and from commencement of operations
(February 1, 2011) through September 30, 2011. This information has been derived from information presented in the financial statements.
Per Share Operation Performance for January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
13.81
|
|
Income (loss) from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
Net realized and unrealized loss on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
(1.10
|
)
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
(0.13
|
)
|
Net decrease in net asset value
|
|
|
(1.22
|
)
|
Net asset value at end of period
|
|
$
|
12.59
|
|
Total Return
|
|
|
(8.83
|
)%
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets (Annualized)
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense
|
|
|
1.50
|
%
|
Net investment loss
|
|
|
(1.41
|
)%
|
Per Share Operation Performance from commencement of operations (February 1, 2011) through September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
25.00
|
|
Income (loss) from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
Net realized and unrealized loss on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
(4.73
|
)
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
(2.07
|
)
|
Net decrease in net asset value
|
|
|
(6.79
|
)
|
Net asset value at end of period
|
|
$
|
18.21
|
|
Total Return
|
|
|
(27.16
|
)%
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets (Annualized)
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense
|
|
|
14.14
|
%
|
Net investment loss
|
|
|
(14.07
|
)%
|
On July 29, 2011, the Sponsor filed a Form
8-K with the SEC which stated that effective August 1, 2011, the Sponsor has agreed to voluntarily cap the management fee and expenses
of NAGS at 1.5% per annum of the daily net assets of the Fund. The cap may be terminated by the Sponsor at any time
with 90 days’ notice. This action by the Sponsor resulted in an approximate $9,800 reduction in expenses to the Fund for
the period January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012. The Sponsor has waived, for a period to be instituted again at the Sponsor’s
discretion, the management fee for this Fund. The Fund did record management fees in the quarter ending September 30, 2012. This
waiving of the management fee resulted in an approximate $12,800 reduction in expenses for the Fund for the nine month period ending
September 30, 2012. Additional expenses of the Fund may be paid by the Sponsor in future periods.
Total returns are calculated based on the change
in value during the period. An individual shareholder’s total return and ratio may vary from the above total returns and
ratios based on the timing of contributions to and withdrawals from the Fund.
The financial highlights per share data are
calculated using the average of the daily shares outstanding for the reporting period, which is inclusive of the last day of the
period under report. The asset-based per share data in the financial highlights are calculated using the prior day’s net
assets consistent with the methodology used to calculate asset-based fees and expenses.
Note 6 – Organizational and Offering Costs
Expenses incurred in organizing of the Trust
and the initial offering of the Shares of the Fund, including applicable SEC registration fees were borne directly by the Sponsor.
The Fund will not be obligated to reimburse the Sponsor.
Note 7 – Subsequent Events
The Trust evaluates subsequent events through
the date when financial statements are filed with the SEC.
For the period October 1, 2012 through November
9, 2012, there was nothing to report.
TEUCRIUM WTI CRUDE OIL FUND
STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in BNY Mellon trading accounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
1,879,950
|
|
|
$
|
4,139,910
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
34,686
|
|
|
|
116,142
|
|
Collateral, due from broker
|
|
|
171,453
|
|
|
|
157,791
|
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
127
|
|
|
|
215
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
28,366
|
|
|
|
48,532
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
2,114,582
|
|
|
|
4,462,590
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
85,959
|
|
|
|
168
|
|
Management fee payable to Sponsor
|
|
|
1,694
|
|
|
|
4,658
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
10,341
|
|
|
|
12,751
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
97,994
|
|
|
|
17,577
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
$
|
2,016,588
|
|
|
$
|
4,445,013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares outstanding
|
|
|
50,002
|
|
|
|
100,002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per share
|
|
$
|
40.33
|
|
|
$
|
44.45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market value per share
|
|
$
|
40.22
|
|
|
$
|
44.58
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM WTI CRUDE OIL FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2012
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
Description: Assets
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dreyfus Cash Management Plus
|
|
$
|
1,879,950
|
|
|
|
93.22
|
%
|
|
|
Notional Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WTI crude oil futures (8 contracts, settlement date November 20, 2013)
|
|
$
|
34,686
|
|
|
|
1.72
|
%
|
|
$
|
746,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description: Liabilities
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Percentage of
Net Assets
|
|
Notional
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WTI crude oil futures (8 contracts, settlement date November 16, 2012)
|
|
$
|
27,029
|
|
|
|
1.34
|
%
|
|
$
|
740,480
|
|
WTI crude oil futures (6 contracts, settlement date May 21, 2013)
|
|
|
58,930
|
|
|
|
2.92
|
|
|
|
564,720
|
|
Total commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
85,959
|
|
|
|
4.26
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,305,200
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM WTI CRUDE OIL FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
Description: Assets
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dreyfus Cash Management Plus
|
|
$
|
4,139,910
|
|
|
|
93.14
|
%
|
|
|
Notional Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WTI crude oil futures (14 contracts, settlement date November 16, 2012)
|
|
$
|
15,839
|
|
|
|
0.35
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,373,540
|
|
WTI crude oil futures (16 contracts, settlement date November 20, 2013)
|
|
|
100,303
|
|
|
|
2.26
|
|
|
|
1,516,160
|
|
Total commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
116,142
|
|
|
|
2.61
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,889,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description: Liabilities
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Percentage of
Net Assets
|
|
Notional
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States WTI crude oil futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WTI crude oil futures (16 contracts, settlement date May 22, 2012)
|
|
$
|
168
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,591,680
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM WTI CRUDE OIL FUND
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From commencement of
|
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
operations (February 23, 2011)
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
through September 30, 2011
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized and unrealized (loss) gain on trading of commodity futures contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized (loss) gain on commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
(45,320
|
)
|
|
$
|
43,347
|
|
|
$
|
138,549
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
119,260
|
|
|
|
(954,906
|
)
|
|
|
(167,247
|
)
|
|
|
(1,120,245
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
494
|
|
|
|
183
|
|
|
|
1,839
|
|
|
|
1,601
|
|
Total income (loss)
|
|
|
119,754
|
|
|
|
(1,000,043
|
)
|
|
|
(122,061
|
)
|
|
|
(980,095
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management fees
|
|
|
5,097
|
|
|
|
12,548
|
|
|
|
21,769
|
|
|
|
30,606
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
(5,168
|
)
|
|
|
45,660
|
|
|
|
10,325
|
|
|
|
109,439
|
|
Distribution and marketing fees
|
|
|
30,423
|
|
|
|
29,678
|
|
|
|
59,611
|
|
|
|
70,968
|
|
Custodian fees and expenses
|
|
|
(3,947
|
)
|
|
|
32,564
|
|
|
|
60,474
|
|
|
|
77,871
|
|
Business permits and licenses fees
|
|
|
790
|
|
|
|
1,913
|
|
|
|
790
|
|
|
|
4,624
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
4,068
|
|
|
|
955
|
|
|
|
4,068
|
|
|
|
2,310
|
|
Brokerage commissions
|
|
|
207
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
|
|
506
|
|
|
|
448
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
2,072
|
|
|
|
352
|
|
|
|
4,625
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
31,572
|
|
|
|
125,527
|
|
|
|
157,895
|
|
|
|
300,891
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
88,182
|
|
|
$
|
(1,125,570
|
)
|
|
$
|
(279,956
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,280,986
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
1.76
|
|
|
$
|
(10.08
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4.12
|
)
|
|
$
|
(11.63
|
)
|
Net income (loss) per weighted average share
|
|
$
|
1.76
|
|
|
$
|
(10.05
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4.21
|
)
|
|
$
|
(12.20
|
)
|
Weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
50,002
|
|
|
|
111,959
|
|
|
|
66,425
|
|
|
|
105,002
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM WTI CRUDE OIL FUND
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
From commencement of
|
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
operations (February 23, 2011)
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
through September 30, 2011
|
Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(279,956
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,280,986
|
)
|
Capital transactions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Shares
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
6,077,099
|
|
Redemption of Shares
|
|
|
(2,148,469
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total capital transactions
|
|
|
(2,148,469
|
)
|
|
|
6,077,099
|
|
Net change in net assets
|
|
|
(2,428,425
|
)
|
|
|
4,796,113
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, beginning of period
|
|
|
4,445,013
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
|
|
$
|
2,016,588
|
|
|
$
|
4,796,213
|
|
Net asset value per share at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
44.45
|
|
|
$
|
50.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At end of period
|
|
$
|
40.33
|
|
|
$
|
38.37
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM WTI CRUDE OIL FUND
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
From commencement of
|
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
operations (February 23, 2011)
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
through September 30, 2011
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(279,956
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,280,986
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
167,247
|
|
|
|
1,120,245
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral, due from broker
|
|
|
(13,662
|
)
|
|
|
(1,377,247
|
)
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
(39
|
)
|
Other assets
|
|
|
20,166
|
|
|
|
(169,016
|
)
|
Management fee payable to Sponsor
|
|
|
(2,964
|
)
|
|
|
4,327
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
(2,410
|
)
|
|
|
95,742
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(111,491
|
)
|
|
|
(1,606,974
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of Shares
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
6,077,099
|
|
Redemption of Shares
|
|
|
(2,148,469
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
|
|
|
(2,148,469
|
)
|
|
|
6,077,099
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(2,259,960
|
)
|
|
|
4,470,125
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
4,139,910
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$
|
1,879,950
|
|
|
$
|
4,470,225
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2012
(Unaudited)
Note 1 – Organization and Operation
Teucrium WTI Crude Oil Fund (referred to herein
as “CRUD” or the “Fund”) is a commodity pool that is a series of Teucrium Commodity Trust (“Trust”),
a Delaware statutory trust formed on September 11, 2009. The Fund issues common units, called the “Shares,” representing
fractional undivided beneficial interests in the Fund. The Fund continuously offers Creation Baskets consisting of 25,000 Shares
at their Net Asset Value (“NAV”) to “Authorized Purchasers” through Foreside Fund Services, LLC, which
is the distributor for the Fund (the “Distributor”). Authorized Purchasers sell such Shares, which are listed on the
New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) Arca under the symbol “CRUD,” to the public at per-Share offering prices
that reflect, among other factors, the trading price of the Shares on the NYSE Arca, the NAV of the Fund at the time the Authorized
Purchaser purchased the Creation Baskets and the NAV at the time of the offer of the Shares to the public, the supply of and demand
for Shares at the time of sale, and the liquidity of the markets for crude oil interests. The Fund’s Shares trade in the
secondary market on the NYSE Arca at prices that are lower or higher than their NAV per Share.
The investment objective of the Fund is to
have the daily changes in percentage terms of the Shares’ Net Asset Value (“NAV”) reflect the daily changes in
percentage terms of a weighted average of the closing settlement prices for futures contracts for WTI crude oil, also known as
Texas Light Sweet Crude Oil (“Oil Futures Contracts”) traded on the NYMEX, specifically (1) the nearest to spot September
or December Oil Futures Contract, weighted 35%; (2) the September or December Oil Futures Contract following the aforementioned
(1), weighted 30%; and (3) the next December Oil Future Contract that immediately follows the aforementioned (2), weighted 35%.
(This weighted average of the three referenced WTI Crude Oil Futures Contracts is referred to herein as the “CRUD Benchmark,”
and the three WTI Crude Oil Futures Contracts that at any given time make up the Benchmark are referred to herein as the “CRUD
Benchmark Component Futures Contracts.”)
The Fund commenced investment operations on
February 23, 2011 and has a fiscal year ending December 31. The Fund’s sponsor is Teucrium Trading, LLC (the “Sponsor”).
The Sponsor is responsible for the management of the Fund. The Sponsor is a member of the National Futures Association (the “NFA”)
and became a commodity pool operator registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”) effective
November 10, 2009.
On October 22, 2010, the Fund’s initial
registration of 15,000,000 shares on Form S-1 was declared effective by the SEC. On February 23, 2011, the Fund listed its shares
on the NYSE Arca under the ticker symbol “CRUD.” On the day prior to that, the Fund issued 100,000 shares in exchange
for $5,000,000 at the Fund’s initial NAV of $50 per share. The Fund also commenced investment operations on February 23,
2011 by purchasing commodity futures contracts traded on the NYMEX. On December 31, 2010, the Fund had two shares outstanding,
which were owned by the Sponsor.
The accompanying unaudited financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“SEC”) and, therefore, do not include all information and footnote disclosures required under accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The financial information included herein is unaudited;
however, such financial information reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation
of the Fund’s financial statements for the interim period. It is suggested that these interim financial statements be read
in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Form
10-K/A, as well as the most recent amendment to Form S-1, dated May 1, 2012, as applicable. The operating results from January
1, 2012 through September 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December
31, 2012.
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”)
as detailed in the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in prior periods have been
reclassified to conform to current period presentation.
Revenue Recognition
Commodity futures contracts are recorded on
the trade date. All such transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis and marked to market daily. Unrealized appreciation
or depreciation on commodity futures contracts are reflected in the statements of operations as the difference between the original
contract amount and the fair market value as of the last business day of the year or as of the last date of the financial
statements. Changes in the appreciation or depreciation between periods are reflected in the statements of operations. Interest
on cash equivalents and deposits with the Futures Commission Merchant are recognized on the accrual basis. The Fund earns
interest on its assets denominated in U.S. dollars on deposit with the Futures Commission Merchant. In addition, the Fund
earns interest on funds held at the custodian at prevailing market rates for such investments.
Brokerage Commissions
Brokerage commissions on all open commodity
futures contracts are accrued on a full-turn basis.
Income Taxes
For tax purposes, the Fund will be treated
as a partnership. The Fund does not record a provision for income taxes because the partners report their share of the Fund’s
income or loss on their income tax returns. The financial statements reflect the Fund’s transactions without adjustment,
if any, required for income tax purposes.
In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards
Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic (“ASC”) 740-10-25-6, “Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” the Fund is required to determine whether a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained
upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based
on the technical merits of the position. The Fund files an income tax return in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and may file
income tax returns in various U.S. states and foreign jurisdictions. The Fund is subject to income tax examinations by major
taxing authorities for all tax years since inception. The tax benefit recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that
has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. De-recognition of a tax benefit previously
recognized results in the Fund recording a tax liability that reduces net assets. Based on its analysis, the Fund has determined
that it has not incurred any liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. However,
the Fund’s conclusions regarding this policy may be subject to review and adjustment at a later date based on factors including,
but not limited to, ongoing analysis of and changes to tax laws, regulations, and interpretations thereof.
The Fund recognizes interest accrued related
to unrecognized tax benefits and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax fees payable, if assessed. No
interest expense or penalties have been recognized as of and for the periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 and December 31,
2011.
The Fund may be subject to potential examination
by U.S. federal, U.S. state or foreign jurisdictional authorities in the area of income taxes. These potential examinations may
include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions, and compliance with
U.S. federal, U.S. state and foreign tax laws. The Fund’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized
tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
Creations and Redemptions
Authorized Purchasers may purchase Creation
Baskets consisting of 25,000 shares from the Fund. The amount of the proceeds required to purchase a Creation Basket will be equal
to the NAV of the shares in the Creation Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the order to create the basket
is properly received.
Authorized Purchasers may redeem shares from
the Fund only in blocks of 25,000 shares called “Redemption Baskets.” The amount of the redemption proceeds for a Redemption
Basket will be equal to the NAV of the shares in the Redemption Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the
order to redeem the basket is properly received.
The Fund receives or pays the proceeds from
shares sold or redeemed within three business days after the trade date of the purchase or redemption. The amounts due from Authorized
Purchasers are reflected in the Fund’s statements of assets and liabilities as receivable for shares sold. Amounts payable
to Authorized Purchasers upon redemption are reflected in the Fund’s statements of assets and liabilities as payable for
shares redeemed.
As outlined in most recent Amendment to the
Form S-1 dated May 1, 2012, 50,000 represents two Redemption Baskets for the Fund and a minimum level of shares. As of May 18,
2012, the Fund had a minimum number of baskets and shares outstanding and no redemptions can be made until additional shares are
created.
Allocation of Shareholder Income and Losses
Profit or loss is allocated among the shareholders
of the Fund in proportion to the number of shares each shareholder holds as of the close of each month.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents are highly-liquid investments
with original maturity dates of three months or less at inception. The Fund reported its cash equivalents in the statements
of assets and liabilities at market value, or at carrying amounts that approximate fair value, because of their highly-liquid nature
and short-term maturities. The Fund has a substantial portion of its assets on deposit with banks. Assets deposited with the bank
may, at times, exceed federally insured limits. The Fund had a balance of $1,879,950 and $4,139,910 in money market funds
at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively; these balances are included in cash and cash equivalents on the statements
of assets and liabilities.
Collateral, Due from/to Broker
Margin is the minimum amount of funds that
must be deposited by a commodity interest trader with the trader’s broker to initiate and maintain an open position in futures
contracts. A margin deposit acts to assure the trader’s performance of the futures contracts purchased or sold. Futures contracts
are customarily bought and sold on initial margin that represents a very small percentage of the aggregate purchase or sales price
of the contract. Because of such low margin requirements, price fluctuations occurring in the futures markets may create profits
and losses that, in relation to the amount invested, are greater than are customary in other forms of investment or speculation.
As discussed below, adverse price changes in the futures contract may result in margin requirements that greatly exceed the initial
margin. In addition, the amount of margin required in connection with a particular futures contract is set from time to time by
the exchange on which the contract is traded and may be modified from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract.
Brokerage firms, such as the Fund’s clearing brokers, carrying accounts for traders in commodity interest contracts generally
require higher amounts of margin as a matter of policy to further protect themselves. Over-the-counter trading generally involves
the extension of credit between counterparties, so the counterparties may agree to require the posting of collateral by one or
both parties to address credit exposure.
When a trader purchases an option, there is
no margin requirement; however, the option premium must be paid in full. When a trader sells an option, on the other hand, he or
she is required to deposit margin in an amount determined by the margin requirements established for the underlying interest and,
in addition, an amount
substantially equal to the current premium
for the option. The margin requirements imposed on the selling of options, although adjusted to reflect the probability that out-of-the-money
options will not be exercised, can in fact be higher than those imposed in dealing in the futures markets directly. Complicated
margin requirements apply to spreads and conversions, which are complex trading strategies in which a trader acquires a mixture
of options positions and positions in the underlying interest.
Ongoing or “maintenance” margin
requirements are computed each day by a trader’s clearing broker. When the market value of a particular open futures contract
changes to a point where the margin on deposit does not satisfy maintenance margin requirements, a margin call is made by the broker.
If the margin call is not met within a reasonable time, the broker may close out the trader’s position. With respect to the
Fund’s trading, the Fund (and not its shareholders personally) is subject to margin calls.
Finally, many major U.S. exchanges have passed
certain cross margining arrangements involving procedures pursuant to which the futures and options positions held in an account
would, in the case of some accounts, be aggregated and margin requirements would be assessed on a portfolio basis, measuring the
total risk of the combined positions.
Calculation of Net Asset Value
The Fund’s NAV is calculated by:
|
•
|
Taking the current market value of its total assets,
|
|
•
|
Subtracting any liabilities, and
|
The administrator, the Bank of New York Mellon,
calculates the NAV of the Fund once each trading day. It calculates the NAV as of the earlier of the close of the NYSE or
4:00 p.m. New York time. The NAV for a particular trading day is released after 4:15 p.m. New York time.
In determining the value of WTI Crude Oil Futures
Contracts, the administrator uses the NYMEX closing price (typically 2:30 p.m. New York time). The administrator determines
the value of all other Fund investments as of the earlier of the close of the NYSE or 4:00 p.m. New York time. The value of over-the-counter
crude oil interests is determined based on the value of the commodity or futures contract underlying such crude oil interest, except
that a fair value may be determined if the Sponsor believes that the Fund is subject to significant credit risk relating to the
counterparty to such crude oil interest. For purposes of financial statements and reports, the Sponsor will recalculate the
NAV where necessary to reflect the “fair value” of a Futures Contract when the Futures Contract closes at its price
fluctuation limit for the day. Treasury securities held by the Fund are valued by the administrator using values received
from recognized third-party vendors and dealer quotes. NAV includes any unrealized profit or loss on open crude oil interests
and any other income or expense accruing to the Fund but unpaid or not received by the Fund.
Market value per share represents the closing
price on the last trading day of the quarter as reported by the NYSE Arca. If such a closing price is not available, the bid/ask
midpoint at 4 p.m. as reported by the NYSE Arca was used.
Sponsor Fee and Allocation of Expenses
The Sponsor is responsible for investing the
assets of the Fund in accordance with the objectives and policies of the Fund. In addition, the Sponsor arranges for one or more
third parties to provide administrative, custodial, accounting, transfer agency and other necessary services to the Fund. For these
services, the Fund is contractually obligated to pay a monthly management fee to the Sponsor, based on average daily net assets,
at a rate equal to 1.00% per annum. For the period July 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012, the Fund recorded $5,097 in management
fees to the Sponsor. For the period July 1, 2011 through September 30, 2011, the Fund recorded $12,548 in management fees to the
Sponsor. For the period January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012, the Fund recorded $21,769 in management fees to the Sponsor.
For the period from the commencement of operations (February 23, 2011) through September 30, 2011, the Fund recorded $30,606 in
management fees to the Sponsor.
The Fund pays for all brokerage fees, taxes
and other expenses, including licensing fees for the use of intellectual property, registration or other fees paid to the SEC,
the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), formerly the National Association of Securities Dealers, or
any other regulatory agency in connection with the offer and sale of subsequent Shares after its initial registration and all legal,
accounting, printing and other expenses associated therewith. The Fund also pays its portion of the fees and expenses associated
with the Trust’s tax accounting and reporting requirements. Certain aggregate expenses common to all Funds managed by the
Sponsor are allocated to each Fund based on activity drivers deemed most appropriate by the Sponsor for such expenses. All asset-based
fees and expenses are calculated on the prior day’s net assets. The Sponsor may, at its discretion, pay certain expenses
on behalf of the Fund. For the period July 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012, the expenses paid by the Fund were reduced by approximately
$13,500. For the prior period January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012, the expenses paid by the Fund were reduced by approximately
$28,000 and no expenses were paid by the Sponsor for the period from the commencement of operations (February 23, 2011) through
September 30, 2011.
Use of Estimates.
The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of the revenue
and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fair Value - Definition and Hierarchy
In accordance with U.S. GAAP, fair value is
defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., the “exit price”)
in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
In determining fair value, the Fund uses various
valuation approaches. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, a fair value hierarchy for inputs is used in measuring fair value that
maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs
be used when available. Observable inputs are those that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability
based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s assumptions
about the inputs market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available
in the circumstances. The fair value hierarchy is categorized into three levels based on the inputs as follows:
Level 1
- Valuations based on unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund has the ability to access. Valuation adjustments
and block discounts are not applied to Level 1 securities. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and
regularly available in an active market, valuation of these securities does not entail a significant degree of judgment.
Level 2
- Valuations based on quoted
prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 -
Valuations based on inputs
that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
The availability of valuation techniques and
observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors including, the type of security,
whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, and other characteristics particular to the transaction.
To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination
of fair value requires more judgment. Those estimated values do not necessarily represent the amounts that may be ultimately
realized due to the occurrence of future circumstances that cannot be reasonably determined. Because of the inherent uncertainty
of valuation, those estimated values may be materially higher or lower than the values that would have been used had a ready market
for the securities existed. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised by the Fund in determining fair value is greatest
for securities categorized in Level 3. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels
of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy, within which
the fair value measurement in its entirety falls, is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
value measurement.
Fair value is a market-based measure considered
from the perspective of a market participant rather than an entity-specific measure. Therefore, even when market assumptions
are not readily available, the Fund’s own assumptions are set to reflect those that market participants would use in pricing
the asset or liability at the measurement date. The Fund uses prices and inputs that are current as of the measurement date,
including periods of market dislocation. In periods of market dislocation, the observability of prices and inputs may be
reduced for many securities. This condition could cause a security to be reclassified to a lower level within the fair value
hierarchy. When such a situation exists on a quarter close, the Sponsor will calculate the NAV on a particular day using
the Level 1 valuation, but will later recalculate the NAV for the impacted Fund based upon the valuation inputs from these alternative
verifiable sources (Level 2 or Level 3) and will report such NAV in its applicable financial statements and reports.
On September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011,
in the opinion of the Trust and the Fund, the reported value of the WTI Crude Oil Futures Contracts traded on the NYMEX fairly
reflected the value of the WTI Crude Oil Futures Contracts held by the Fund, and no adjustments were necessary.
The Fund records its derivative activities
at fair value. Gains and losses from derivative contracts are included in the statements of operations. Derivative contracts
include futures contracts related to commodity prices. Futures, which are listed on a national securities exchange, such as the
Chicago Board of Trade (“CBOT”) or the New York Mercantile Exchange (“NYMEX”), or reported on another national
market, are generally categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. OTC derivatives contracts (such as forward and
swap contracts) which may be valued using models, depending on whether significant inputs are observable or unobservable, are categorized
in Levels 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Net Income (Loss) per Share
Net income (loss) per share is the difference
between the NAV per unit at the beginning of each period and at the end of each period. The weighted average number of units
outstanding was computed for purposes of disclosing net income (loss) per weighted average unit. The weighted average units
are equal to the number of units outstanding at the end of the period, adjusted proportionately for units created or redeemed based
on the amount of time the units were outstanding during such period.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11,
“Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Amendments of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification and Disclosures about Offsetting Assets
and Liabilities in U.S. GAAP and IFRS.” ASU No. 2011-11 clarifies existing requirements for balance sheet offsetting
and for disclosures about the offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of its financial statements to understand the
effect of those arrangements on its financial position in converged guidance of the FASB and the International Accounting Standards
Board. The amendments are to be applied retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. For public entities, the amendments
are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The implementation of ASU No. 2011-11
will not be adopted prior to January 1, 2013, and we are evaluating the impact on the financial statement disclosures for the Fund.
Note 3 – Fair Value Measurements
The Fund’s assets and liabilities recorded
at fair value have been categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy as described in the Fund’s significant accounting policies
in Note 2. The following table presents information about the Fund’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value
as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:
September 30, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Assets:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
1,879,950
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
1,879,950
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
34,686
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
34,686
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,914,636
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
1,914,636
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Liabilities:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
85,959
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
85,959
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Assets:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
4,139,910
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
4,139,910
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
116,142
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
116,142
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
4,256,052
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
4,256,052
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Liabilities:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
168
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
168
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the period ended September 30, 2012 and from the commencement
of operations (February 23, 2011) through September 30, 2011, the Fund did not have any significant transfers between any of the
levels of the fair value hierarchy.
Note 4 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
In the normal course of business, the Fund
utilizes derivative contracts in connection with its proprietary trading activities. Investments in derivative contracts
are subject to additional risks that can result in a loss of all or part of an investment. The Fund’s derivative activities
and exposure to derivative contracts are classified by the following primary underlying risks: interest rate, credit, commodity
price, and equity price risks. In addition to its primary underlying risks, the Fund is also subject to additional counterparty
risk due to inability of its counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. For the nine months ended September
30, 2012 and for the period from commencement of operations (February 23, 2011) through September 30, 2011, the Fund had invested
only in crude oil commodity futures contracts.
Futures Contracts
The Fund is subject to commodity price risk
in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. A futures contract represents a commitment for the future purchase
or sale of an asset at a specified price on a specified date.
The purchase and sale of futures contracts
requires margin deposits with a Futures Commission Merchant (“FCM”). Subsequent payments (variation margin) are
made or received by the Fund each day, depending on the daily fluctuations in the value of the contract, and are recorded as unrealized
gains or losses by the Fund. Futures contracts may reduce the Fund’s exposure to counterparty risk since futures contracts
are exchange-traded; and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as the counterparty to all exchange-traded futures, guarantees the
futures against default.
The Commodity Exchange Act requires an FCM
to segregate all customer transactions and assets from the FCM's proprietary activities. A customer's cash and other equity
deposited with an FCM are considered commingled with all other customer funds subject to the FCM’s segregation requirements.
In the event of an FCM’s insolvency, recovery may be limited to the Fund’s pro rata share of segregated customer funds
available. It is possible that the recovery amount could be less than the total of cash and other equity deposited.
The following tables identify the fair value
amounts of derivative instruments included in the statements of assets and liabilities as derivative contracts, categorized by
primary underlying risk, at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. Balances are presented on a gross basis, prior to the
application of the impact of counterparty and collateral netting. The following tables also identify the net gain and loss
amounts included in the statements of operations as realized and unrealized gains and losses on trading of commodity futures contracts,
categorized by primary underlying risk, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, for the three months ended September 30,
2012 and 2011, and for the period from commencement of operations (February 23, 2011) through September 30, 2011.
At September 30, 2012, the fair value of
derivative instruments was as follows:
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
|
Net Derivatives
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
34,686
|
|
|
$
|
(85,959
|
)
|
|
$
|
(51,273
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2011, the fair value of
derivative instruments was as follows:
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
|
Net Derivatives
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
116,142
|
|
|
$
|
(168
|
)
|
|
$
|
115,974
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following is a summary of realized and
unrealized gains and losses of the derivative instruments utilized by the Fund:
For the period July 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012
|
|
Realized Loss on
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Gain
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
$
|
119,260
|
For the period January 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012
|
|
Realized Gain on
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
43,347
|
|
$
|
(167,247)
|
For the period from July 1, 2011 to September 30, 2011
|
|
Realized Loss on
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
(45,320
|
)
|
$
|
(954,906)
|
For the period from commencement of operations (February 23,
2011) to September 30, 2011
|
|
Realized Gain on
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
138,549
|
|
$
|
(1,120,245)
|
Volume of Derivative Activities
At September 30, 2012, the notional amounts
and number of contracts, categorized by primary underlying risk, were as follows:
|
|
Long Exposure
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
of Contracts
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
2,052,000
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
At December 31, 2011, the notional amounts
and number of contracts, categorized by primary underlying risk, were as follows:
|
|
Long Exposure
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
of Contracts
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
4,481,380
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
Note 5
–
Financial Highlights
The following table presents per unit performance
data and other, supplemental financial data for the period January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012 and for the period from commencement
of operations (February 23, 2011) through September 30, 2011. This information has been derived from information presented in the
financial statements.
Per Share Operation Performance for January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
44.45
|
|
Income (loss) from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
Net realized and unrealized loss on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
(1.77
|
)
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
(2.38
|
)
|
Net decrease in net asset value
|
|
|
(4.12
|
)
|
Net asset value at end of period
|
|
$
|
40.33
|
|
Total Return
|
|
|
(9.27
|
)%
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets (Annualized)
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense
|
|
|
7.26
|
%
|
Net investment loss
|
|
|
(7.17
|
)%
|
Per Share Operation Performance from commencement of operations (February 23, 2011) through September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
50.00
|
|
Income (loss) from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
|
0.02
|
|
Net realized and unrealized loss on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
(8.78
|
)
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
(2.87
|
)
|
Net decrease in net asset value
|
|
|
(11.63
|
)
|
Net asset value at end of period
|
|
$
|
38.37
|
|
Total Return
|
|
|
(23.26
|
)%
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets (Annualized)
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense
|
|
|
9.84
|
%
|
Net investment loss
|
|
|
(9.79
|
)%
|
Total returns are calculated based on the change in value during
the period. An individual shareholder’s total return and ratios may vary from the above total returns and ratios based on
the timing of contributions to and withdrawals from the Fund. The ratios, excluding non-recurring expenses, have been annualized.
The financial highlights per share data are
calculated using the average of the daily shares outstanding for the reporting period, which is inclusive of the last day of the
period under report. The asset-based per share data in the financial highlights are calculated using the prior day’s net
assets consistent with the methodology used to calculate asset-based fees and expenses.
The Sponsor may, at its discretion, pay certain
expenses on behalf of the Fund. For the period January 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012, the expenses paid by Fund were reduced by
approximately $28,000. No expenses were paid by the Sponsor for the period from the commencement of operations (February 23, 2011)
through September 30, 2011.
Note 6 – Organizational and Offering
Costs
Expenses incurred in organizing of the Trust
and the initial offering of the Shares of the Fund, including applicable SEC registration fees, were borne directly by the Sponsor.
The Fund will not be obligated to reimburse the Sponsor.
Note 7 – Subsequent Events
The Trust evaluates subsequent events through
the date when financial statements are filed with the SEC.
For the period October 1, 2012 through November
9, 2012, there was nothing to report.
TEUCRIUM SOYBEAN FUND
STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in BNY Mellon trading accounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
10,312,750
|
|
|
$
|
2,055,369
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
98,350
|
|
|
|
9,994
|
|
Collateral, due from broker
|
|
|
1,199,600
|
|
|
|
290,694
|
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
765
|
|
|
|
84
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
55,487
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
11,666,952
|
|
|
|
2,356,141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payable for shares redeemed
|
|
|
651,218
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
355,350
|
|
|
|
164,663
|
|
Management fee payable to Sponsor
|
|
|
10,342
|
|
|
|
1,782
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
16,759
|
|
|
|
3,266
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
1,033,669
|
|
|
|
169,711
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
$
|
10,633,283
|
|
|
$
|
2,186,430
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares outstanding
|
|
|
400,004
|
|
|
|
100,004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per share
|
|
$
|
26.58
|
|
|
$
|
21.86
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market value per share
|
|
$
|
26.58
|
|
|
$
|
22.06
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM SOYBEAN FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2012
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
Description: Assets
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dreyfus Cash Management Plus
|
|
$
|
9,657,618
|
|
|
|
90.82
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional Amount
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CBOT Soybean futures (56 contracts, settlement date November 14, 2013)
|
|
$
|
98,350
|
|
|
|
0.92
|
%
|
|
$
|
3,747,100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description: Liabilities
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Percentage of
Net Assets
|
|
Notional
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CBOT Soybean futures (46 contracts, settlement date January 14, 2013)
|
|
$
|
76,950
|
|
|
|
0.72
|
%
|
|
$
|
3,686,325
|
|
CBOT Soybean futures (41 contracts, settlement date March 14, 2013)
|
|
|
278,400
|
|
|
|
2.62
|
|
|
|
3,206,713
|
|
Total commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
355,350
|
|
|
|
3.34
|
%
|
|
$
|
6,893,038
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM SOYBEAN FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
Description: Assets
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dreyfus Cash Management Plus
|
|
$
|
2,055,369
|
|
|
|
94.01
|
%
|
|
|
Notional Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CBOT Soybean futures (11 contracts, settlement date May 14, 2012)
|
|
$
|
9,994
|
|
|
|
0.46
|
%
|
|
$
|
669,625
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description: Liabilities
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Percentage of
Net Assets
|
|
Notional
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CBOT Soybean futures (12 contracts, settlement date March 14, 2012)
|
|
$
|
81,898
|
|
|
|
3.75
|
%
|
|
$
|
724,650
|
|
CBOT Soybean futures (13 contracts, settlement date November 14, 2012)
|
|
|
82,765
|
|
|
|
3.78
|
|
|
|
782,763
|
|
|
|
$
|
164,663
|
|
|
|
7.53
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,507,413
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM SOYBEAN FUND
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
From commencement of
|
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
operations (September 19, 2011)
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
through September 30, 2011
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on trading of commodity futures contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gain on commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
719,250
|
|
|
$
|
797,231
|
|
|
$
|
148
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
(405,038
|
)
|
|
|
(102,331
|
)
|
|
|
(308,748
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
2,248
|
|
|
|
3,680
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Total income (loss)
|
|
|
316,460
|
|
|
|
698,580
|
|
|
|
(308,594
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management fees
|
|
|
26,362
|
|
|
|
44,140
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
(3,351
|
)
|
|
|
51,800
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Distribution and marketing fees
|
|
|
53,450
|
|
|
|
115,335
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Custodian fees and expenses
|
|
|
10,620
|
|
|
|
75,041
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Business permits and licenses fees
|
|
|
8,560
|
|
|
|
10,384
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
14,760
|
|
|
|
24,042
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Brokerage commissions
|
|
|
1,504
|
|
|
|
2,500
|
|
|
|
148
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
4,830
|
|
|
|
6,981
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
116,735
|
|
|
|
330,223
|
|
|
|
148
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
199,725
|
|
|
$
|
368,357
|
|
|
$
|
(308,742
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
2.18
|
|
|
$
|
4.72
|
|
|
$
|
(3.09
|
)
|
Net income (loss) per weighted average share
|
|
$
|
0.51
|
|
|
$
|
1.59
|
|
|
$
|
(3.09
|
)
|
Weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
389,950
|
|
|
|
232,303
|
|
|
|
100,004
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM SOYBEAN FUND
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
From commencement of
|
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
operations (September 19, 2011)
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
through September 30, 2011
|
Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
368,357
|
|
|
$
|
(308,742
|
)
|
Capital transactions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Shares
|
|
|
16,116,224
|
|
|
|
2,500,000
|
|
Redemption of Shares
|
|
|
(8,037,728
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total capital transactions
|
|
|
8,078,496
|
|
|
|
2,500,000
|
|
Net change in net assets
|
|
|
8,446,853
|
|
|
|
2,191,258
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, beginning of period
|
|
|
2,186,430
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
|
|
$
|
10,633,283
|
|
|
$
|
2,191,358
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per share at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
21.86
|
|
|
$
|
25.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At end of period
|
|
$
|
26.58
|
|
|
$
|
21.91
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM SOYBEAN FUND
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
From commencement of
|
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
operations (September 19, 2011)
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
through September 30, 2011
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
368,357
|
|
|
$
|
(308,742
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
102,331
|
|
|
|
308,748
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral, due from broker
|
|
|
(908,906
|
)
|
|
|
(342,410
|
)
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
(681
|
)
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
Other assets
|
|
|
(55,487
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Management fee payable to Sponsor
|
|
|
8,560
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
13,493
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(472,333
|
)
|
|
|
(342,411
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of Shares
|
|
|
16,116,224
|
|
|
|
2,500,000
|
|
Redemption of Shares, net of change in payable for shares redeemed
|
|
|
(7,386,510
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
8,729,714
|
|
|
|
2,500,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
8,257,381
|
|
|
|
2,157,589
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
2,055,369
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$
|
10,312,750
|
|
|
$
|
2,157,689
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2012
(Unaudited)
Note 1 – Organization and Operation
Teucrium Soybean Fund (referred to herein as
“SOYB” or the “Fund”) is a commodity pool that is a series of Teucrium Commodity Trust (“Trust”),
a Delaware statutory trust formed on September 11, 2009. The Fund issues common units, called the “Shares,” representing
fractional undivided beneficial interests in the Fund. The Fund continuously offers Creation Baskets consisting of 25,000 Shares
at their Net Asset Value (“NAV”) to “Authorized Purchasers” through Foreside Fund Services, LLC, which
is the distributor for the Fund (the “Distributor”). Authorized Purchasers sell such Shares, which are listed on the
New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) Arca under the symbol “SOYB,” to the public at per-Share offering prices
that reflect, among other factors, the trading price of the Shares on the NYSE Arca, the NAV of the Fund at the time the Authorized
Purchaser purchased the Creation Baskets and the NAV at the time of the offer of the Shares to the public, the supply of and demand
for Shares at the time of sale, and the liquidity of the markets for soybean interests. The Fund’s Shares trade in the secondary
market on the NYSE Arca at prices that are lower or higher than their NAV per Share.
The investment objective of the Fund is to
have the daily changes in percentage terms of the Shares’ Net Asset Value (“NAV”) reflect the daily changes in
percentage terms of a weighted average of the closing settlement prices for three futures contracts for soybeans (“Soybean
Futures Contracts”) that are traded on the Chicago Board of Trade (“CBOT”). Except as described in the
following paragraph, the three Soybean Futures Contracts will be: (1) second-to-expire CBOT Soybean Futures Contract, weighted
35%, (2) the third-to-expire CBOT Soybean Futures Contract, weighted 30%, and (3) the CBOT Soybean Futures Contract expiring in
the November following the expiration month of the third-to-expire contract, weighted 35%.
The Fund commenced investment operations on
September 19, 2011 and has a fiscal year ending December 31. The Fund’s sponsor is Teucrium Trading, LLC (the “Sponsor”).
The Sponsor is responsible for the management of the Fund. The Sponsor is a member of the National Futures Association (the “NFA”)
and became a commodity pool operator registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”) effective
November 10, 2009.
On June 17, 2011, the Fund’s initial
registration of 10,000,000 shares on Form S-1 was declared effective by the SEC. On September 19, 2011, the Fund listed its shares
on the NYSE Arca under the ticker symbol “SOYB.” On the business day prior to that, the Fund issued 100,000 shares
in exchange for $2,500,000 at the Fund’s initial NAV of $25 per share. The Fund also commenced investment operations on September
19, 2011 by purchasing soybean commodity futures contracts traded on the CBOT. On December 31, 2010, the Fund had four shares
outstanding, which were owned by the Sponsor.
The accompanying unaudited financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“SEC”) and, therefore, do not include all information and footnote disclosures required under accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The financial information included herein is unaudited;
however, such financial information reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation
of the Fund’s financial statements for the interim period. It is suggested that these interim financial statements be read
in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Form
10-K/A, as well as the most recent amendment to Form S-1, dated July 6, 2012, as applicable. The operating results from January
1, 2012 through September 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December
31, 2012.
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”)
as detailed in the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification.
Revenue Recognition
Commodity futures contracts are recorded on
the trade date. All such transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis and marked to market daily. Unrealized appreciation
or depreciation on commodity futures contracts are reflected in the statements of operations as the difference between the original
contract amount and the fair market value as of the last business day of the year or as of the last date of the financial
statements. Changes in the appreciation or depreciation between periods are reflected in the statements of operations. Interest
on cash equivalents and deposits with the Futures Commission Merchant are recognized on the accrual basis. The Fund earns
interest on its assets denominated in U.S. dollars on deposit with the Futures Commission Merchant. In addition, the Fund
earns interest on funds held at the custodian at prevailing market rates for such investments.
Brokerage Commissions
Brokerage commissions on all open commodity
futures contracts are accrued on a full-turn basis.
Income Taxes
For tax purposes, the Fund will be treated
as a partnership. The Fund does not record a provision for income taxes because the partners report their share of the Fund’s
income or loss on their income tax returns. The financial statements reflect the Fund’s transactions without adjustment,
if any, required for income tax purposes. In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”)
Accounting Standards Codification Topic (“ASC”) 740-10-25-6, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,”
the Fund is required to determine whether a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the applicable
taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position.
The Fund files an income tax return in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and may file income tax returns in various U.S. states and
foreign jurisdictions. The Fund is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities for all tax years since
inception. The tax benefit recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood
of being realized upon ultimate settlement. De-recognition of a tax benefit previously recognized results in the Fund recording
a tax liability that reduces net assets. Based on its analysis, the Fund has determined that it has not incurred any liability
for unrecognized tax benefits as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. However, the Fund’s conclusions regarding
this policy may be subject to review and adjustment at a later date based on factors including, but not limited to, ongoing analysis
of and changes to tax laws, regulations, and interpretations thereof.
The Fund recognizes interest accrued related
to unrecognized tax benefits and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax fees payable, if assessed. No
interest expense or penalties have been recognized as of and for the period ended September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
The Fund may be subject to potential examination
by U.S. federal, U.S. state, or foreign jurisdictional authorities in the area of income taxes. These potential examinations may
include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions, and compliance with
U.S. federal, U.S. state and foreign tax laws. The Fund’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized
tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
Creations and Redemptions
Authorized Purchasers may purchase Creation
Baskets consisting of 25,000 shares from the Fund. The amount of the proceeds required to purchase a Creation Basket will be equal
to the NAV of the shares in the Creation Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the order to create the basket
is properly received.
Authorized Purchasers may redeem shares from
the Fund only in blocks of 25,000 shares called “Redemption Baskets.” The amount of the redemption proceeds for a Redemption
Basket will be equal to the NAV of the shares in the Redemption Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the
order to redeem the basket is properly received.
The size of a Creation Basket and a Redemption
basket was changed effective March 5, 2012 from 50,000 to 25,000 shares.
The Fund receives or pays the proceeds from
shares sold or redeemed within three business days after the trade date of the purchase or redemption. The amounts due from Authorized
Purchasers are reflected in the Fund’s statements of assets and liabilities as receivable for shares sold. Amounts payable
to Authorized Purchasers upon redemption are reflected in the Fund’s statements of assets and liabilities as payable for
shares redeemed.
As outlined in the most recent Amendment to
the Form S-1 dated July 6, 2012, 50,000 represents two Redemption Baskets for the Fund and a minimum level of shares.
Allocation of Shareholder Income and
Losses
Profit or loss is allocated among the shareholders
of the Fund in proportion to the number of shares each shareholder holds as of the close of each month.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents are highly-liquid investments
with original maturity dates of three months or less at inception. The Fund reported its cash equivalents in the statements
of assets and liabilities at market value, or at carrying amounts that approximate fair value, because of their highly-liquid nature
and short-term maturities. The Fund has a substantial portion of its assets on deposit with banks. Assets deposited with the bank
may, at times, exceed federally insured limits. The Fund had a balance of $9,657,618 and $2,055,369 in money market funds at September
30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively; these balances are included in cash and cash equivalents on the statements of assets
and liabilities.
Collateral, Due from/to Broker
Margin is the minimum amount of funds that
must be deposited by a commodity interest trader with the trader’s broker to initiate and maintain an open position in futures
contracts. A margin deposit acts to assure the trader’s performance of the futures contracts purchased or sold. Futures contracts
are customarily bought and sold on initial margin that represents a very small percentage of the aggregate purchase or sales price
of the contract. Because of such low margin requirements, price fluctuations occurring in the futures markets may create profits
and losses that, in relation to the amount invested, are greater than are customary in other forms of investment or speculation.
As discussed below, adverse price changes in the futures contract may result in margin requirements that greatly exceed the initial
margin. In addition, the amount of margin required in connection with a particular futures contract is set from time to time by
the exchange on which the contract is traded and may be modified from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract.
Brokerage firms, such as the Fund’s clearing brokers, carrying accounts for traders in commodity interest contracts generally
require higher amounts of margin as a matter of policy to further protect themselves. Over-the-counter trading generally involves
the extension of credit between counterparties, so the counterparties may agree to require the posting of collateral by one or
both parties to address credit exposure.
When a trader purchases an option, there is
no margin requirement; however, the option premium must be paid in full. When a trader sells an option, on the other hand, he or
she is required to deposit margin in an amount determined by the margin requirements established for the underlying interest and,
in addition, an amount substantially equal to the current premium for the option. The margin requirements imposed on the selling
of options, although adjusted to reflect the probability that out-of-the-money options will not be exercised, can in fact be higher
than those imposed in dealing in the futures markets directly. Complicated margin requirements apply to spreads and conversions,
which are complex trading strategies in which a trader acquires a mixture of options positions and positions in the underlying
interest.
Ongoing or “maintenance” margin
requirements are computed each day by a trader’s clearing broker. When the market value of a particular open futures contract
changes to a point where the margin on deposit does not satisfy
maintenance margin requirements, a margin call
is made by the broker. If the margin call is not met within a reasonable time, the broker may close out the trader’s position.
With respect to the Fund’s trading, the Fund (and not its shareholders personally) is subject to margin calls.
Finally, many major U.S. exchanges have passed
certain cross margining arrangements involving procedures pursuant to which the futures and options positions held in an account
would, in the case of some accounts, be aggregated and margin requirements would be assessed on a portfolio basis, measuring the
total risk of the combined positions.
Calculation of Net Asset Value
The Fund’s NAV is calculated by:
|
•
|
Taking the current market value of its total assets,
|
|
•
|
Subtracting any liabilities, and
|
The administrator, the Bank of New York Mellon,
calculates the NAV of the Fund once each trading day. It calculates the NAV as of the earlier of the close of the NYSE or
4:00 p.m. New York time. The NAV for a particular trading day is released after 4:15 p.m. New York time.
In determining the value of Soybean Futures
Contracts, the administrator uses the CBOT closing price (typically 3:00 p.m. New York time). The administrator determines
the value of all other Fund investments as of the earlier of the close of the NYSE or 4:00 p.m. New York time. The value of over-the-counter
soybean interests is determined based on the value of the commodity or futures contract underlying such soybean interest, except
that a fair value may be determined if the Sponsor believes that the Fund is subject to significant credit risk relating to the
counterparty to such soybean interest. For purposes of financial statements and reports, the Sponsor will recalculate the
NAV where necessary to reflect the “fair value” of a Futures Contract when the Futures Contract closes at its price
fluctuation limit for the day. Treasury securities held by the Fund are valued by the administrator using values received
from recognized third-party vendors and dealer quotes. NAV includes any unrealized profit or loss on open soybean interests
and any other income or expense accruing to the Fund but unpaid or not received by the Fund.
Market value per share represents the closing
price on the last trading day of the quarter as reported by the NYSE Arca. If such a closing price is not available, the bid/ask
midpoint at 4 p.m. as reported by the NYSE Arca was used.
Sponsor Fee and Allocation of Expenses
The Sponsor is responsible for investing the
assets of the Fund in accordance with the objectives and policies of the Fund. In addition, the Sponsor arranges for one or more
third parties to provide administrative, custodial, accounting, transfer agency and other necessary services to the Fund. For these
services, the Fund is contractually obligated to pay a monthly management fee to the Sponsor, based on average daily net assets,
at a rate equal to 1.00% per annum. For the period July 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012, the Fund recorded $26,362 in management
fees to the Sponsor. For the period from January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012, the Fund recorded $44,140 in management fees
to the Sponsor. The Fund generally pays for all brokerage fees, taxes and other expenses, including licensing fees for the use
of intellectual property, registration or other fees paid to the SEC, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”),
formerly the National Association of Securities Dealers, or any other regulatory agency in connection with the offer and sale of
subsequent Shares after its initial registration and all legal, accounting, printing and other expenses associated therewith. The
Fund also pays its portion of the fees and expenses associated with the Trust’s tax accounting and reporting requirements.
For an initial period, the Sponsor waived the payment by the Fund of certain expenses. This election was subject to change by the
Sponsor, at its discretion. For the period July 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012, this resulted in a reduction of fees to the Fund
of approximately $7,500. For the period January 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012, this resulted in a reduction of fees to
the Fund of approximately $11,700. Certain
aggregate expenses common to all Funds managed by the Sponsor are allocated to each Fund based on activity drivers deemed most
appropriate by the Sponsor for such expenses. All asset-based fees and expenses are calculated on the prior day’s net assets.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of the revenue
and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fair Value - Definition and Hierarchy
In accordance with U.S. GAAP, fair value is
defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., the “exit price”)
in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
In determining fair value, the Fund uses various
valuation approaches. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, a fair value hierarchy for inputs is used in measuring fair value that
maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs
be used when available. Observable inputs are those that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability
based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s assumptions
about the inputs market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available
in the circumstances. The fair value hierarchy is categorized into three levels based on the inputs as follows:
Level 1
- Valuations based on unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund has the ability to access. Valuation adjustments
and block discounts are not applied to Level 1 securities. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and
regularly available in an active market, valuation of these securities does not entail a significant degree of judgment.
Level 2
- Valuations based on quoted
prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 -
Valuations based on inputs
that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
The availability of valuation techniques and
observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors including, the type of security,
whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, and other characteristics particular to the transaction.
To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination
of fair value requires more judgment. Those estimated values do not necessarily represent the amounts that may be ultimately
realized due to the occurrence of future circumstances that cannot be reasonably determined. Because of the inherent uncertainty
of valuation, those estimated values may be materially higher or lower than the values that would have been used had a ready market
for the securities existed. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised by the Fund in determining fair value is greatest
for securities categorized in Level 3. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels
of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy, within which
the fair value measurement in its entirety falls, is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
value measurement.
Fair value is a market-based measure considered
from the perspective of a market participant rather than an entity-specific measure. Therefore, even when market assumptions
are not readily available, the Fund’s own assumptions are set to reflect those that market participants would use in pricing
the asset or liability at the measurement date. The Fund uses prices and inputs that are current as of the measurement date,
including periods of market dislocation. In periods of market dislocation, the observability of prices and inputs may be
reduced for many securities. This condition could cause a security to be reclassified to a lower level within the fair value
hierarchy. When such a situation exists on a quarter close, the Sponsor will calculate the NAV on a particular day
using the Level 1 valuation, but will later
recalculate the NAV for the impacted Fund based upon the valuation inputs from these alternative verifiable sources (Level 2 or
Level 3) and will report such NAV in its applicable financial statements and reports.
On September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011,
in the opinion of the Trust and the Fund, the reported value of the Soybean Futures Contracts traded on the CBOT fairly reflected
the value of the Soybean Futures Contracts held by the Fund, and no adjustments were necessary.
The Fund records its derivative activities
at fair value. Gains and losses from derivative contracts are included in the statements of operations. Derivative contracts
include futures contracts related to commodity prices. Futures, which are listed on a national securities exchange, such as the
Chicago Board of Trade (“CBOT”) or the New York Mercantile Exchange (“NYMEX”), or reported on another national
market, are generally categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. OTC derivatives contracts (such as forward and
swap contracts) which may be valued using models, depending on whether significant inputs are observable or unobservable, are categorized
in Levels 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Net Income (Loss) per Share
Net income (loss) per share is the difference
between the NAV per unit at the beginning of each period and at the end of each period. The weighted average number of units
outstanding was computed for purposes of disclosing net income (loss) per weighted average unit. The weighted average units
are equal to the number of units outstanding at the end of the period, adjusted proportionately for units created or redeemed based
on the amount of time the units were outstanding during such period.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11,
“Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Amendments of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification and Disclosures about Offsetting Assets
and Liabilities in U.S. GAAP and IFRS.” ASU No. 2011-11 clarifies existing requirements for balance sheet offsetting
and for disclosures about the offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of its financial statements to understand the
effect of those arrangements on its financial position in converged guidance of the FASB and the International Accounting Standards
Board. The amendments are to be applied retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. For public entities, the amendments
are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The implementation of ASU No. 2011-11
will not be adopted prior to January 1, 2013, and we are evaluating the impact on the financial statement disclosures for the Fund.
Note 3 – Fair Value Measurements
The Fund’s assets and liabilities recorded
at fair value have been categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy as described in the Fund’s significant accounting policies
in Note 2. The following table presents information about the Fund’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value
as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:
September 30, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Assets:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
9,657,618
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
9,657,618
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
98,350
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
98,350
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
9,755,968
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
9,755,968
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Liabilities:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
355,350
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
355,350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Assets:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
2,055,369
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
2,055,369
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
9,994
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
9,994
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
2,065,363
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
2,065,363
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Liabilities:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
164,663
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
164,663
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the period ended September 30, 2012
the Fund did not have any significant transfers between any of the levels of the fair value hierarchy.
Note 4 -Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
In the normal
course of business, the Fund utilizes derivative contracts in connection with its proprietary trading activities. Investments
in derivative contracts are subject to additional risks that can result in a loss of all or part of an investment. The Fund’s
derivative activities and exposure to derivative contracts are classified by the following primary underlying risks: interest rate,
credit, commodity price, and equity price risks. In addition to its primary underlying risks, the Fund is also subject to
additional counterparty risk due to inability of its counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. For the period
ended September 30 2012, the Fund had invested only in soybean commodity futures contracts.
Futures Contracts
The Fund is subject to commodity price risk
in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. A futures contract represents a commitment for the future purchase
or sale of an asset at a specified price on a specified date.
The purchase and sale of futures contracts
requires margin deposits with a Futures Commission Merchant (“FCM”). Subsequent payments (variation margin) are
made or received by the Fund each day, depending on the daily fluctuations in the value of the contract, and are recorded as unrealized
gains or losses by the Fund. Futures contracts may reduce the Fund’s exposure to counterparty risk since futures contracts
are exchange-traded; and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as the counterparty to all exchange-traded futures, guarantees the
futures against default.
The Commodity Exchange Act requires an FCM
to segregate all customer transactions and assets from the FCM's proprietary activities. A customer's cash and other equity
deposited with an FCM are considered commingled with all other customer funds subject to the FCM’s segregation requirements.
In the event of an FCM’s insolvency, recovery may be limited to the Fund’s pro rata share of segregated customer funds
available. It is possible that the recovery amount could be less than the total of cash and other equity deposited.
The following tables identify the fair value
amounts of derivative instruments included in the statements of assets and liabilities as derivative contracts, categorized by
primary underlying risk, at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. Balances are presented on a gross basis, prior to the
application of the impact of counterparty and collateral netting. The following tables also identify the net gain and loss
amounts included in the statements of operations as realized and unrealized gains and losses on trading of commodity futures contracts,
categorized by primary underlying risk, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, for the three months ended September 30,
2012, and for the period from commencement of operations (September 19, 2011) through September 30, 2011.
At September 30, 2012, the fair value of derivative instruments
was as follows:
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
|
Net Derivatives
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
98,350
|
|
|
$
|
(355,350
|
)
|
|
$
|
(257,000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2011, the fair value of derivative instruments was
as follows:
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
|
Net Derivatives
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
9,994
|
|
|
$
|
(164,663
|
)
|
|
$
|
(154,669
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following is a summary of realized and
unrealized gains and losses of the derivative instruments utilized by the Fund:
For the period from July 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012
|
|
Realized Gain on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
719,250
|
|
|
$
|
(405,038)
|
|
For the period from January 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012
|
|
Realized Gain on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
797,231
|
|
|
$
|
(102,331)
|
|
For the commencement of operations (September 19, 2011) through
September 30, 2011
|
|
Realized Gain on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
148
|
|
|
$
|
(308,748
|
)
|
Volume of Derivative Activities
At September 30, 2012, the notional amounts
and number of contracts, categorized by primary underlying risk, were as follows:
|
|
Long Exposure
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
of Contracts
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
10,640,138
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
At December 31, 2011, the notional amounts
and number of contracts, categorized by primary underlying risk, were as follows:
|
|
Long Exposure
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
of Contracts
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
2,177,038
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
Note 5
–
Financial Highlights
The following table presents per unit performance
data and other supplemental financial data for the period January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012 and for the period from commencement
of operations (September 19, 2011) through September 30, 2011. This information has been derived from information presented in
the financial statements.
Per Share Operation Performance for January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
21.86
|
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
Net realized and unrealized gain on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
6.13
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
(1.42
|
)
|
Net increase in net asset value
|
|
|
4.72
|
|
Net asset value at end of period
|
|
$
|
26.58
|
|
Total Return
|
|
|
21.59
|
%
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets (Annualized)
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense
|
|
|
7.47
|
%
|
Net investment loss
|
|
|
(7.38
|
)%
|
Per Share Operation Performance for commencement of operations (September 19, 2011) through September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
25.00
|
|
Income (loss) from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net realized and unrealized loss on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
(3.09
|
)
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net decrease in net asset value
|
|
|
(3.09
|
)
|
Net asset value at end of period
|
|
$
|
21.91
|
|
Total Return
|
|
|
(12.36
|
)%
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets (Annualized)
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense
|
|
|
0.16
|
%
|
Net investment loss
|
|
|
(0.15
|
)%
|
Total returns are calculated based on the change
in value during the period. An individual shareholder’s total return and ratios may vary from the above total returns and
ratios based on the timing of contributions to and withdrawals from the Fund. The ratios, excluding non-recurring expenses,
have been annualized.
The financial highlights per share data are
calculated using the average of the daily shares outstanding for the reporting period, which is inclusive of the last day of the
period under report. The asset-based per share data in the financial highlights are calculated using the prior day’s net
assets consistent with the methodology used to calculate asset-based fees and expenses.
For an initial period, the Sponsor waived the
payment by the Fund of certain expenses. This election was subject to change by the Sponsor, at its discretion. For the period
January 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012, this resulted in a reduction of fees to the Fund of approximately $11,700.
Note 6 – Organizational and Offering
Costs
Expenses incurred in organizing of the Trust
and the initial offering of the Shares of the Fund, including applicable SEC registration fees, were borne directly by the Sponsor.
The Fund will not be obligated to reimburse the Sponsor.
Note 7 – Subsequent Events
The Trust evaluates subsequent events through
the date when financial statements are filed with the SEC.
For the period October 1, 2012 through November
9, 2012 there was nothing to report.
TEUCRIUM SUGAR FUND
STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in BNY Mellon trading accounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
1,694,285
|
|
|
$
|
2,051,003
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
538
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Collateral, due from broker
|
|
|
187,245
|
|
|
|
398,593
|
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
35,957
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
1,918,130
|
|
|
|
2,449,682
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
60,861
|
|
|
|
138,198
|
|
Management fee payable to Sponsor
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,973
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
1,106
|
|
|
|
3,262
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
61,967
|
|
|
|
143,433
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
$
|
1,856,163
|
|
|
$
|
2,306,249
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares outstanding
|
|
|
100,004
|
|
|
|
100,004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per share
|
|
$
|
18.56
|
|
|
$
|
23.06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market value per share
|
|
$
|
18.41
|
|
|
$
|
22.93
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM SUGAR FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2012
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
Description: Assets
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dreyfus Cash Management Plus
|
|
$
|
1,694,285
|
|
|
|
91.28
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional Amount
|
United States sugar futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ICE sugar futures (24 contracts, settlement date June 28, 2013)
|
|
$
|
538
|
|
|
|
0.03
|
%
|
|
$
|
550,771
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description: Liabilities
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Percentage
of
Net Assets
|
|
Notional
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ICE sugar futures (29 contracts, settlement date April 30, 2013)
|
|
$
|
33,029
|
|
|
|
1.78
|
%
|
|
$
|
664,541
|
ICE sugar futures (27 contracts, settlement date February 28, 2014)
|
|
|
27,832
|
|
|
|
1.50
|
|
|
|
642,298
|
Total sugar futures contracts
|
|
$
|
60,861
|
|
|
|
3.28
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,306,839
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM SUGAR FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description: Assets
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dreyfus Cash Management Plus
|
|
$
|
2,051,003
|
|
|
|
88.93
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
Notional
|
Description: Liabilities
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States sugar futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ICE sugar futures (32 contracts, settlement date April 30, 2012)
|
|
$
|
82,593
|
|
|
|
3.58
|
%
|
|
$
|
822,528
|
|
ICE sugar futures (27 contracts, settlement date June 29, 2012)
|
|
|
37,908
|
|
|
|
1.64
|
|
|
|
682,215
|
|
ICE sugar futures (31 contracts, settlement date February 28, 2013)
|
|
|
17,697
|
|
|
|
0.77
|
|
|
|
811,059
|
|
|
|
$
|
138,198
|
|
|
|
5.99
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,315,802
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM SUGAR FUND
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three months
ended
September 30, 2012
|
|
Nine months ended
September 30, 2012
|
|
From commencement of
operations (September 19, 2011)
through September 30, 2011
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized and unrealized (loss) gain on trading of commodity futures contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized loss on commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
(80,068
|
)
|
|
$
|
(676,378
|
)
|
|
$
|
(35,682
|
)
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
661
|
|
|
|
77,875
|
|
|
|
(46,750
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
392
|
|
|
|
1,541
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Total loss
|
|
|
(79,015
|
)
|
|
|
(596,962
|
)
|
|
|
(82,426
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management fees
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
14,055
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
(7,864
|
)
|
|
|
47,286
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Business permits and licenses fees
|
|
|
3,369
|
|
|
|
5,193
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Distribution and marketing fees
|
|
|
12,135
|
|
|
|
74,019
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Custodian fees and expenses
|
|
|
(4,000
|
)
|
|
|
60,421
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
5,107
|
|
|
|
14,389
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Brokerage commissions
|
|
|
1,053
|
|
|
|
3,072
|
|
|
|
608
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
1,455
|
|
|
|
3,605
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
11,255
|
|
|
|
222,040
|
|
|
|
608
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(90,270
|
)
|
|
$
|
(819,002
|
)
|
|
$
|
(83,034
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share
|
|
$
|
(0.74
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4.50
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.83
|
)
|
Net loss per weighted average share
|
|
$
|
(1.12
|
)
|
|
$
|
(7.37
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.83
|
)
|
Weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
80,711
|
|
|
|
111,135
|
|
|
|
100,004
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM SUGAR FUND
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
From commencement of
|
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
operations (September 19, 2011)
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
through September 30, 2011
|
Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(819,002
|
)
|
|
$
|
(83,034
|
)
|
Capital transactions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Shares
|
|
|
4,438,390
|
|
|
|
2,500,000
|
|
Redemption of Shares
|
|
|
(4,069,474
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total capital transactions
|
|
|
368,916
|
|
|
|
2,500,000
|
|
Net change in net assets
|
|
|
(450,086
|
)
|
|
|
2,416,966
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, beginning of period
|
|
|
2,306,249
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
|
|
$
|
1,856,163
|
|
|
$
|
2,417,066
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per share at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
23.06
|
|
|
$
|
25.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At end of period
|
|
$
|
18.56
|
|
|
$
|
24.17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM SUGAR FUND
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
From commencement of
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
operations (September 19, 2011)
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
through September 30, 2011
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(819,002
|
)
|
|
$
|
(83,034
|
)
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
(77,875
|
)
|
|
|
46,750
|
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral, due from broker
|
|
|
211,348
|
|
|
|
(260,664
|
)
|
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
(35,957
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Management fee payable to Sponsor
|
|
|
(1,973
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
(2,156
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(725,634
|
)
|
|
|
(296,954
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of Shares
|
|
|
4,438,390
|
|
|
|
2,500,000
|
|
|
Redemption of Shares
|
|
|
(4,069,474
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
368,916
|
|
|
|
2,500,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(356,718
|
)
|
|
|
2,203,046
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
2,051,003
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$
|
1,694,285
|
|
|
$
|
2,203,146
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2012
(Unaudited)
Note 1 – Organization and Operation
Teucrium Sugar Fund (referred to herein as
“CANE” or the “Fund”) is a commodity pool that is a series of Teucrium Commodity Trust (“Trust”),
a Delaware statutory trust formed on September 11, 2009. The Fund issues common units, called the “Shares,” representing
fractional undivided beneficial interests in the Fund. The Fund continuously offers Creation Baskets consisting of 25,000 Shares
at their Net Asset Value (“NAV”) to “Authorized Purchasers” through Foreside Fund Services, LLC, which
is the distributor for the Fund (the “Distributor”). Authorized Purchasers sell such Shares, which are listed on the
New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) Arca under the symbol “CANE,” to the public at per-Share offering prices
that reflect, among other factors, the trading price of the Shares on the NYSE Arca, the NAV of the Fund at the time the Authorized
Purchaser purchased the Creation Baskets and the NAV at the time of the offer of the Shares to the public, the supply of and demand
for Shares at the time of sale, and the liquidity of the markets for sugar interests. The Fund’s Shares trade in the secondary
market on the NYSE Arca at prices that are lower or higher than their NAV per Share.
The investment objective of the Fund is to
have the daily changes in percentage terms of the Shares’ Net Asset Value (“NAV”) reflect the daily changes in
percentage terms of a weighted average of the closing settlement prices for three futures contracts for sugar (“Sugar Futures
Contracts”) that are traded on ICE Futures US (“ICE Futures”), specifically: (1) the second-to-expire Sugar No.
11 Futures Contract (a “Sugar No. 11 Futures Contract”), weighted 35%, (2) the third-to-expire Sugar No. 11 Futures
Contract, weighted 30%, and (3) the Sugar No. 11 Futures Contract expiring in the March following the expiration month of the third-to-expire
contract, weighted 35%.
The Fund commenced investment operations on
September 19, 2011 and has a fiscal year ending December 31. The Fund’s sponsor is Teucrium Trading, LLC (the “Sponsor”).
The Sponsor is responsible for the management of the Fund. The Sponsor is a member of the National Futures Association (the “NFA”)
and became a commodity pool operator registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”) effective
November 10, 2009.
On June 17, 2011, the Fund’s initial
registration of 10,000,000 shares on Form S-1 was declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
On September 19, 2011, the Fund listed its shares on the NYSE Arca under the ticker symbol “CANE.” On the business
day prior to that, the Fund issued 100,000 shares in exchange for $2,500,000 at the Fund’s initial NAV of $25 per share.
The Fund also commenced investment operations on September 19, 2011 by purchasing commodity futures contracts traded on ICE. On
December 31, 2010, the fund had four shares outstanding, which were owned by the Sponsor.
The accompanying unaudited financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC and, therefore, do not include all information
and footnote disclosures required under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
The financial information included herein is unaudited; however, such financial information reflects all adjustments which are,
in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the Fund’s financial statements for the interim period.
It is suggested that these interim financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes
included in the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Form 10-K/A, as well as the most recent amendment to Form S-1, dated
July 6, 2012, as applicable. The operating results from January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative
of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2012.
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”)
as detailed in the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification.
Revenue Recognition
Commodity futures contracts are recorded on
the trade date. All such transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis and marked to market daily. Unrealized appreciation
or depreciation on commodity futures contracts are reflected in the statements of operations as the difference between the original
contract amount and the fair market value as of the last business day of the year or as of the last date of the financial
statements. Changes in the appreciation or depreciation between periods are reflected in the statements of operations. Interest
on cash equivalents and deposits with the Futures Commission Merchant are recognized on the accrual basis. The Fund earns
interest on its assets denominated in U.S. dollars on deposit with the Futures Commission Merchant. In addition, the Fund
earns interest on funds held at the custodian at prevailing market rates for such investments.
Brokerage Commissions
Brokerage commissions on all open commodity
futures contracts are accrued on a full-turn basis.
Income Taxes
For tax purposes, the Fund will be treated
as a partnership. The Fund does not record a provision for income taxes because the partners report their share of the Fund’s
income or loss on their income tax returns. The financial statements reflect the Fund’s transactions without adjustment,
if any, required for income tax purposes.
In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards
Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic (“ASC”) 740-10-25-6, “Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” the Fund is required to determine whether a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained
upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based
on the technical merits of the position. The Fund files an income tax return in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and may file
income tax returns in various U.S. states and foreign jurisdictions. The Fund is subject to income tax examinations by major
taxing authorities for all tax years since inception. The tax benefit recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that
has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. De-recognition of a tax benefit previously
recognized results in the Fund recording a tax liability that reduces net assets. Based on its analysis, the Fund has determined
that it has not incurred any liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. However,
the Fund’s conclusions regarding this policy may be subject to review and adjustment at a later date based on factors including,
but not limited to, ongoing analysis of and changes to tax laws, regulations, and interpretations thereof.
The Fund recognizes interest accrued related
to unrecognized tax benefits and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax fees payable, if assessed. No
interest expense or penalties have been recognized as of and for the periods ended September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
The Fund may be subject to potential examination
by U.S. federal, U.S. state, or foreign jurisdictional authorities in the area of income taxes. These potential examinations may
include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions, and compliance with
U.S. federal, U.S. state and foreign tax laws. The Fund’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized
tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
Creations and Redemptions
Authorized Purchasers may purchase Creation
Baskets consisting of 25,000 shares from the Fund. The amount of the proceeds required to purchase a Creation Basket will be equal
to the NAV of the shares in the Creation Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the order to create the basket
is properly received.
Authorized Purchasers may redeem shares from
the Fund only in blocks of 25,000 shares called “Redemption Baskets.” The amount of the redemption proceeds for a Redemption
Basket will be equal to the NAV of the shares in the Redemption Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the
order to redeem the basket is properly received.
The size of a Creation Basket and a Redemption
basket was changed effective March 5, 2012 from 50,000 to 25,000 shares.
The Fund receives or pays the proceeds from
shares sold or redeemed within three business days after the trade date of the purchase or redemption. The amounts due from Authorized
Purchasers are reflected in the Fund’s statements of assets and liabilities as receivable for shares sold. Amounts payable
to Authorized Purchasers upon redemption are reflected in the Fund’s statements of assets and liabilities as payable for
shares redeemed.
As outlined in
the most recent Amendment to the Form S-1 dated July 6, 2012, 50,000 represents two Redemption Baskets for the Fund and a minimum
level of shares.
Allocation of Shareholder Income and
Losses
Profit or loss is allocated among the shareholders
of the Fund in proportion to the number of shares each shareholder holds as of the close of each month.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents are highly-liquid investments
with original maturity dates of three months or less at inception. The Fund reported its cash equivalents in the statements
of assets and liabilities at market value, or at carrying amounts that approximate fair value, because of their highly-liquid nature
and short-term maturities. The Fund has a substantial portion of its assets on deposit with banks. Assets deposited with the bank
may, at times, exceed federally insured limits. The Fund had a balance of $1,694,285 and $2,051,003 in money market funds
at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively; these balances are included in cash and cash equivalents on the statements
of assets and liabilities.
Collateral, Due from/to Broker
Margin is the minimum amount of funds that
must be deposited by a commodity interest trader with the trader’s broker to initiate and maintain an open position in futures
contracts. A margin deposit acts to assure the trader’s performance of the futures contracts purchased or sold. Futures contracts
are customarily bought and sold on initial margin that represents a very small percentage of the aggregate purchase or sales price
of the contract. Because of such low margin requirements, price fluctuations occurring in the futures markets may create profits
and losses that, in relation to the amount invested, are greater than are customary in other forms of investment or speculation.
As discussed below, adverse price changes in the futures contract may result in margin requirements that greatly exceed the initial
margin. In addition, the amount of margin required in connection with a particular futures contract is set from time to time by
the exchange on which the contract is traded and may be modified from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract.
Brokerage firms, such as the Fund’s clearing brokers, carrying accounts for traders in commodity interest contracts generally
require higher amounts of margin as a matter of policy to further protect themselves. Over-the-counter trading generally involves
the extension of credit between counterparties, so the counterparties may agree to require the posting of collateral by one or
both parties to address credit exposure.
When a trader purchases an option, there is
no margin requirement; however, the option premium must be paid in full. When a trader sells an option, on the other hand, he or
she is required to deposit margin in an amount determined by the margin requirements established for the underlying interest and,
in addition, an amount substantially equal to the current premium for the option. The margin requirements imposed on the selling
of options, although adjusted to reflect the probability that out-of-the-money options will not be exercised, can in fact be higher
than those imposed in dealing in the futures markets directly. Complicated margin requirements apply to spreads and conversions,
which are complex trading strategies in which a trader acquires a mixture of options positions and positions in the underlying
interest.
Ongoing or “maintenance” margin
requirements are computed each day by a trader’s clearing broker. When the market value of a particular open futures contract
changes to a point where the margin on deposit does not satisfy
maintenance margin requirements, a margin call
is made by the broker. If the margin call is not met within a reasonable time, the broker may close out the trader’s position.
With respect to the Fund’s trading, the Fund (and not its shareholders personally) is subject to margin calls.
Finally, many major U.S. exchanges have passed
certain cross margining arrangements involving procedures pursuant to which the futures and options positions held in an account
would, in the case of some accounts, be aggregated and margin requirements would be assessed on a portfolio basis, measuring the
total risk of the combined positions.
Calculation of Net Asset Value
The Fund’s NAV is calculated by:
|
•
|
Taking the current market value of its total assets,
|
|
•
|
Subtracting any liabilities, and
|
The administrator, the Bank of New York Mellon,
calculates the NAV of the Fund once each trading day. It calculates the NAV as of the earlier of the close of the NYSE or
4:00 p.m. New York time. The NAV for a particular trading day is released after 4:15 p.m. New York time.
In determining the value of Sugar Futures Contracts,
the administrator uses the ICE closing price (typically 1:30 p.m. New York time). The administrator determines the value
of all other Fund investments as of the earlier of the close of the NYSE or 4:00 p.m. New York time. The value of over-the-counter
sugar interests is determined based on the value of the commodity or futures contract underlying such sugar interest, except that
a fair value may be determined if the Sponsor believes that the Fund is subject to significant credit risk relating to the counterparty
to such sugar interest. For purposes of financial statements and reports, the Sponsor will recalculate the NAV where necessary
to reflect the “fair value” of a Futures Contract when the Futures Contract closes at its price fluctuation limit for
the day. Treasury securities held by the Fund are valued by the administrator using values received from recognized
third-party vendors and dealer quotes. NAV includes any unrealized profit or loss on open sugar interests and any other income
or expense accruing to the Fund but unpaid or not received by the Fund.
Market value per share represents the closing
price on the last trading day of the quarter as reported by the NYSE Arca. If such a closing price is not available, the bid/ask
midpoint at 4 p.m. as reported by the NYSE Arca was used.
Sponsor Fee and Allocation of Expenses
The Sponsor is responsible for investing the
assets of the Fund in accordance with the objectives and policies of the Fund. In addition, the Sponsor arranges for one or more
third parties to provide administrative, custodial, accounting, transfer agency and other necessary services to the Fund. For these
services, the Fund is contractually obligated to pay a monthly management fee to the Sponsor, based on average daily net assets,
at a rate equal to 1.00% per annum. For the period July 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012 the Fund recorded no management fees
to the Sponsor; this resulted in an approximate $4,000 reduction in fees for the Fund. For the period from January 1, 2012 through
September 30, 2012, the Fund recorded $14,055 in management fees to the Sponsor. The Fund generally pays for all brokerage fees,
taxes and other expenses, including licensing fees for the use of intellectual property, registration or other fees paid to the
SEC, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), formerly the National Association of Securities Dealers,
or any other regulatory agency in connection with the offer and sale of subsequent Shares after its initial registration and all
legal, accounting, printing and other expenses associated therewith. The Fund also pays its portion of the fees and expenses associated
with the Trust’s tax accounting and reporting requirements. For an initial period, the Sponsor has elected to pay certain
expenses on behalf of the Fund. This election is subject to change by the Sponsor, at its discretion. For the period July 1, 2012
to September 30, 2012, this resulted in a reduction of fees to the fund of approximately $17,600. For the period January 1, 2012
to September 30, 2012, this resulted in a reduction of fees to the fund of approximately $33,300. Certain
aggregate expenses common to all Funds managed
by the Sponsor are allocated to each Fund based on activity drivers deemed most appropriate by the Sponsor for such expenses. All
asset-based fees and expenses are calculated on the prior day’s net assets.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of the revenue
and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fair Value - Definition and Hierarchy
In accordance with U.S. GAAP, fair value is
defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., the “exit price”)
in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
In determining fair value, the Fund uses various
valuation approaches. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, a fair value hierarchy for inputs is used in measuring fair value that
maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs
be used when available. Observable inputs are those that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability
based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s assumptions
about the inputs market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available
in the circumstances. The fair value hierarchy is categorized into three levels based on the inputs as follows:
Level 1
- Valuations based on unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund has the ability to access. Valuation adjustments
and block discounts are not applied to Level 1 securities. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and
regularly available in an active market, valuation of these securities does not entail a significant degree of judgment.
Level 2
- Valuations based on quoted
prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 -
Valuations based on inputs
that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
The availability of valuation techniques and
observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors including, the type of security,
whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, and other characteristics particular to the transaction.
To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination
of fair value requires more judgment. Those estimated values do not necessarily represent the amounts that may be ultimately
realized due to the occurrence of future circumstances that cannot be reasonably determined. Because of the inherent uncertainty
of valuation, those estimated values may be materially higher or lower than the values that would have been used had a ready market
for the securities existed. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised by the Fund in determining fair value is greatest
for securities categorized in Level 3. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels
of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy, within which
the fair value measurement in its entirety falls, is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
value measurement.
Fair value is a market-based measure considered
from the perspective of a market participant rather than an entity-specific measure. Therefore, even when market assumptions
are not readily available, the Fund’s own assumptions are set to reflect those that market participants would use in pricing
the asset or liability at the measurement date. The Fund uses prices and inputs that are current as of the measurement date,
including periods of market dislocation. In periods of market dislocation, the observability of prices and inputs may be
reduced for many securities. This condition could cause a security to be reclassified to a lower level within the fair value
hierarchy. When such a situation exists on a quarter close, the Sponsor will calculate the NAV on a particular day
using the Level 1 valuation, but will later
recalculate the NAV for the impacted Fund based upon the valuation inputs from these alternative verifiable sources (Level 2 or
Level 3) and will report such NAV in its applicable financial statements and reports.
On September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, in the opinion of the
Trust and the Fund, the reported value of the Sugar Futures Contracts traded on ICE fairly reflected the value of the Sugar Futures
Contracts held by the Fund, and no adjustments were necessary.
The Fund records its derivative activities
at fair value. Gains and losses from derivative contracts are included in the statements of operations. Derivative contracts
include futures contracts related to commodity prices. Futures, which are listed on a national securities exchange, such as the
Chicago Board of Trade (“CBOT”) or the New York Mercantile Exchange (“NYMEX”), or reported on another national
market, are generally categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. OTC derivatives contracts (such as forward and
swap contracts) which may be valued using models, depending on whether significant inputs are observable or unobservable, are categorized
in Levels 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Net Income (Loss) per Share
Net income (loss) per share is the difference
between the NAV per unit at the beginning of each period and at the end of each period. The weighted average number of units
outstanding was computed for purposes of disclosing net income (loss) per weighted average unit. The weighted average units
are equal to the number of units outstanding at the end of the period, adjusted proportionately for units created or redeemed based
on the amount of time the units were outstanding during such period.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11,
“Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Amendments of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification and Disclosures about Offsetting Assets
and Liabilities in U.S. GAAP and IFRS.” ASU No. 2011-11 clarifies existing requirements for balance sheet offsetting
and for disclosures about the offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of its financial statements to understand the
effect of those arrangements on its financial position in converged guidance of the FASB and the International Accounting Standards
Board. The amendments are to be applied retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. For public entities, the amendments
are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The implementation of ASU No. 2011-11
will not be adopted prior to January 1, 2013, and we are evaluating the impact on the financial statement disclosures for the Fund.
Note 3 – Fair Value Measurements
The Fund’s assets and liabilities recorded at fair value have
been categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy as described in the Fund’s significant accounting policies in Note 2.
The following table presents information about the Fund’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of September 30,
2012 and December 31, 2011:
September 30, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Assets:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
1,694,285
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
1,694,285
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
538
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
538
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,694,823
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
1,694,823
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Liabilities:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
60,861
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
60,861
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Assets:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
2,051,003
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
2,051,003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Liabilities:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
138,198
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
138,198
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the period ended September 30, 2012
the Fund did not have any significant transfers between any of the levels of the fair value hierarchy.
Note 4 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
In the normal course of business, the Fund
utilizes derivative contracts in connection with its proprietary trading activities. Investments in derivative contracts
are subject to additional risks that can result in a loss of all or part of an investment. The Fund’s derivative activities
and exposure to derivative contracts are classified by the following primary underlying risks: interest rate, credit, commodity
price, and equity price risks. In addition to its primary underlying risks, the Fund is also subject to additional counterparty
risk due to inability of its counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. For the nine months ended September
30, 2012, the Fund had invested only in sugar commodity futures contracts.
Futures Contracts
The Fund is subject to commodity price risk
in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. A futures contract represents a commitment for the future purchase
or sale of an asset at a specified price on a specified date.
The purchase and sale of futures contracts
requires margin deposits with a Futures Commission Merchant (“FCM”). Subsequent payments (variation margin) are
made or received by the Fund each day, depending on the daily fluctuations in the value of the contract, and are recorded as unrealized
gains or losses by the Fund. Futures contracts may reduce the Fund’s exposure to counterparty risk since futures contracts
are exchange-traded; and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as the counterparty to all exchange-traded futures, guarantees the
futures against default.
The Commodity Exchange Act requires an FCM
to segregate all customer transactions and assets from the FCM's proprietary activities. A customer's cash and other equity
deposited with an FCM are considered commingled with all other customer funds subject to the FCM’s segregation requirements.
In the event of an FCM’s insolvency, recovery may be limited to the Fund’s pro rata share of segregated customer funds
available. It is possible that the recovery amount could be less than the total of cash and other equity deposited.
The following tables identify the fair value
amounts of derivative instruments included in the statements of assets and liabilities as derivative contracts, categorized by
primary underlying risk, at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. Balances are presented on a gross basis, prior to the
application of the impact of counterparty and collateral netting. The following tables also identify the net gain and loss
amounts included in the statements of operations as realized and unrealized gains and losses on trading of commodity futures contracts,
categorized by primary underlying risk, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, for the three months ended September 30,
2012, and for the period from commencement of operations (September 19, 2011) through September 30, 2011.
At September 30, 2012, the fair value of derivative
instruments was as follows:
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
|
Net Derivatives
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
538
|
|
|
$
|
(60,861
|
)
|
|
$
|
(60,323)
|
|
At December 31, 2011, the fair value of derivative instruments was
as follows:
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
|
Net Derivatives
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
(138,198
|
)
|
|
$
|
(138,198
|
)
|
The following is a summary of realized and
unrealized gains and losses of the derivative instruments utilized by the Fund:
For the period from July 1 2012, to September 30, 2012
|
|
Realized Loss on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Gain
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
(80,068
|
)
|
|
$
|
661
|
|
For the period from January 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012
|
|
Realized Loss on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Gain
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
(676,378
|
)
|
|
$
|
77,875
|
|
For the period from the commencement of operations (September
19, 2011) through September 30, 2011
|
|
Realized Loss on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
(35,682
|
)
|
|
$
|
(46,750
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volume of Derivative Activities
At September 30, 2012, the notional amounts
and number of contracts, categorized by primary underlying risk, were as follows:
|
|
Long Exposure
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
of Contracts
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
1,857,610
|
|
|
|
80
|
|
At December 31, 2011, the notional amounts
and number of contracts, categorized by primary underlying risk, were as follows:
|
|
Long Exposure
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
of Contracts
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
2,315,802
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
Note 5
–
Financial Highlights
The following table presents per unit performance
data and other supplemental financial data for the period January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012 and for the period from the
commencement of operations (September 19, 2011) through September 30, 2011. This information has been derived from information
presented in the financial statements.
Per Share Operation Performance for January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
23.06
|
|
Income (loss) from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
Net realized and unrealized loss on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
(2.51
|
)
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
(2.00
|
)
|
Net decrease in net asset value
|
|
|
(4.50
|
)
|
Net asset value at end of period
|
|
$
|
18.56
|
|
Total Return
|
|
|
(19.51
|
)%
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets (Annualized)
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense
|
|
|
12.46
|
%
|
Net investment loss
|
|
|
(12.37
|
)%
|
Per Share Operation Performance for commencement of operations (September 19, 2011) through September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
25.00
|
|
Income (loss) from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net realized and unrealized loss on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
(0.82
|
)
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)
|
Net decrease in net asset value
|
|
|
(0.83
|
)
|
Net asset value at end of period
|
|
$
|
24.17
|
|
Total Return
|
|
|
(3.32
|
)%
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets (Annualized)
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense
|
|
|
0.66
|
%
|
Net investment loss
|
|
|
(0.65
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total returns are calculated based on the change
in value during the period. An individual shareholder’s total return and ratios may vary from the above total returns and
ratios based on the timing of contributions to and withdrawals from the Fund. The ratios, excluding non-recurring expenses,
have been annualized.
The financial highlights per share data are
calculated using the average of the daily shares outstanding for the reporting period, which is inclusive of the last day of the
period under report. The asset-based per share data in the financial highlights are calculated using the prior day’s net
assets consistent with the methodology used to calculate asset-based fees and expenses.
For an initial period, the Sponsor has elected
to pay certain expenses on behalf of the Fund. This election is subject to change by the Sponsor, at its discretion. For the period
July 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012, this resulted in a reduction of fees to the fund of approximately $17,600. For the period January
1, 2012 to September 30, 2012, this resulted in a reduction of fees to the fund of approximately $33,300. For the period July 1,
2012 through September 30, 2012 the Fund recorded no management fees to the Sponsor; this resulted in an approximate $4,000 reduction
in fees for the Fund
Note 6 – Organizational and Offering
Costs
Expenses incurred in organizing of the Trust
and the initial offering of the Shares of the Fund, including applicable SEC registration fees, were borne directly by the Sponsor.
The Fund will not be obligated to reimburse the Sponsor.
Note 7 – Subsequent Events
The Trust evaluates subsequent events through
the date when financial statements are filed with the SEC.
For the period October 1, 2012 through November
9, 2012 there was nothing to report.
TEUCRIUM WHEAT FUND
STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in BNY Mellon trading accounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
2,665,353
|
|
|
$
|
2,022,024
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
129,701
|
|
|
|
71,170
|
|
Collateral, due from broker
|
|
|
276,025
|
|
|
|
289,136
|
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
180
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
37,463
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
3,108,722
|
|
|
|
2,382,411
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
25,763
|
|
|
|
141,468
|
|
Management fee payable to Sponsor
|
|
|
2,498
|
|
|
|
1,793
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
11,354
|
|
|
|
3,262
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
39,615
|
|
|
|
146,523
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
$
|
3,069,107
|
|
|
$
|
2,235,888
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares outstanding
|
|
|
125,004
|
|
|
|
100,004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per share
|
|
$
|
24.55
|
|
|
$
|
22.36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market value per share
|
|
$
|
24.48
|
|
|
$
|
22.40
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM WHEAT FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2012
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
Description: Assets
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dreyfus Cash Management Plus
|
|
$
|
2,665,353
|
|
|
|
86.84
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional Amount
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States wheat futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CBOT wheat futures (24 contracts, settlement date March 14, 2013)
|
|
$
|
15,113
|
|
|
|
0.49
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,094,700
|
|
CBOT wheat futures (25 contracts, settlement date December 13, 2013)
|
|
|
114,588
|
|
|
|
3.73
|
|
|
|
1,093,438
|
|
Total wheat futures contracts
|
|
$
|
129,701
|
|
|
|
4.22
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,188,138
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description: Liabilities
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Percentage of
Net Assets
|
|
Notional
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CBOT wheat futures (20 contracts, settlement date May 14, 2013)
|
|
$
|
25,763
|
|
|
|
0.84
|
%
|
|
$
|
906,250
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM WHEAT FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
Description: Assets
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dreyfus Cash Management Plus
|
|
$
|
2,022,024
|
|
|
|
90.43
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional Amount
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States wheat futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CBOT Wheat futures (20 contracts, settlement date July 13, 2012)
|
|
$
|
71,170
|
|
|
|
3.18
|
%
|
|
$
|
686,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description: Liabilities
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Percentage of
Net Assets
|
|
Notional
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States soybean futures contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CBOT wheat futures (23 contracts, settlement date May 14, 2012)
|
|
$
|
66,580
|
|
|
|
2.98
|
%
|
|
$
|
771,938
|
|
CBOT wheat futures (22 contracts, settlement date December 14, 2012)
|
|
|
74,888
|
|
|
|
3.35
|
|
|
|
792,000
|
|
|
|
$
|
141,468
|
|
|
|
6.33
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,563,938
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM WHEAT FUND
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
From commencement of
|
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
operations (September 19, 2011)
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
through September 30, 2011
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on trading of commodity futures contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gain on commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
585,687
|
|
|
$
|
121,465
|
|
|
$
|
344
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
(214,112
|
)
|
|
|
174,236
|
|
|
|
(255,239
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
792
|
|
|
|
2,083
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
Total income (loss)
|
|
|
372,367
|
|
|
|
297,784
|
|
|
|
(254,888
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management fees
|
|
|
8,102
|
|
|
|
25,004
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
(5,200
|
)
|
|
|
49,951
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Distribution and marketing fees
|
|
|
35,100
|
|
|
|
96,985
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Custodian fees and expenses
|
|
|
5,310
|
|
|
|
69,731
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
10,040
|
|
|
|
19,322
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Business permits and licenses fees
|
|
|
4,340
|
|
|
|
6,164
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Brokerage commissions
|
|
|
1,368
|
|
|
|
3,178
|
|
|
|
344
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
2,721
|
|
|
|
4,621
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
61,781
|
|
|
|
274,956
|
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
310,586
|
|
|
$
|
22,828
|
|
|
$
|
(255,232
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
2.47
|
|
|
$
|
2.19
|
|
|
$
|
(2.55
|
)
|
Net income (loss) per weighted average share
|
|
$
|
2.34
|
|
|
$
|
0.15
|
|
|
$
|
(2.55
|
)
|
Weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
132,884
|
|
|
|
154,384
|
|
|
|
100,004
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM WHEAT FUND
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
From commencement of
|
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
operations (September 19, 2011)
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
through September 30, 2011
|
Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
22,828
|
|
|
$
|
(255,232
|
)
|
Capital transactions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Shares
|
|
|
4,958,111
|
|
|
|
2,500,000
|
|
Redemption of Shares
|
|
|
(4,147,720
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total capital transactions
|
|
|
810,391
|
|
|
|
2,500,000
|
|
Net change in net assets
|
|
|
833,219
|
|
|
|
2,244,768
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, beginning of period
|
|
|
2,235,888
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
|
|
$
|
3,069,107
|
|
|
$
|
2,244,868
|
|
Net asset value per share at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
22.36
|
|
|
$
|
25.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At end of period
|
|
$
|
24.55
|
|
|
$
|
22.45
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM WHEAT FUND
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
From commencement of
|
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
operations (September 19, 2011)
|
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
through September 30, 2011
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
22,828
|
|
|
$
|
(255,232
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
(174,236
|
)
|
|
|
255,239
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral, due from broker
|
|
|
13,111
|
|
|
|
(349,064
|
)
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
(99)
|
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
Other assets
|
|
|
(37,463
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Management fee payable to Sponsor
|
|
|
705
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
8,092
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(167,062
|
)
|
|
|
(349,064
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of Shares
|
|
|
4,958,111
|
|
|
|
2,500,000
|
|
Redemption of Shares
|
|
|
(4,147,720
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
810,391
|
|
|
|
2,500,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
643,329
|
|
|
|
2,150,936
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
2,022,024
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$
|
2,665,353
|
|
|
$
|
2,151,036
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2012
(Unaudited)
Note 1 – Organization and Operation
Teucrium Wheat Fund (referred to herein as
“WEAT” or the “Fund”) is a commodity pool that is a series of Teucrium Commodity Trust (“Trust”),
a Delaware statutory trust formed on September 11, 2009. The Fund issues common units, called the “Shares,” representing
fractional undivided beneficial interests in the Fund. The Fund continuously offers Creation Baskets consisting of 25,000 Shares
at their Net Asset Value (“NAV”) to “Authorized Purchasers” through Foreside Fund Services, LLC, which
is the distributor for the Fund (the “Distributor”). Authorized Purchasers sell such Shares, which are listed on the
New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) Arca under the symbol “WEAT,” to the public at per-Share offering prices
that reflect, among other factors, the trading price of the Shares on the NYSE Arca, the NAV of the Fund at the time the Authorized
Purchaser purchased the Creation Baskets and the NAV at the time of the offer of the Shares to the public, the supply of and demand
for Shares at the time of sale, and the liquidity of the markets for wheat interests. The Fund’s Shares trade in the secondary
market on the NYSE Arca at prices that are lower or higher than their NAV per Share.
The investment objective of the Fund is to
have the daily changes in percentage terms of the Shares’ Net Asset Value reflect the daily changes in percentage terms of
a weighted average of the closing settlement prices for three futures contracts for wheat (“Wheat Futures Contracts”)
that are traded on the Chicago Board of Trade (“CBOT”), specifically: (1) the second-to-expire CBOT Wheat Futures Contract,
weighted 35%, (2) the third-to-expire CBOT Wheat Futures Contract, weighted 30%, and (3) the CBOT Wheat Futures Contract expiring
in the December following the expiration month of the third-to-expire contract, weighted 35%.
The Fund commenced investment operations on
September 19, 2011 and has a fiscal year ending December 31. The Fund’s sponsor is Teucrium Trading, LLC (the “Sponsor”).
The Sponsor is responsible for the management of the Fund. The Sponsor is a member of the National Futures Association (the “NFA”)
and became a commodity pool operator registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”) effective
November 10, 2009.
On June 17, 2011, the Fund’s initial
registration of 10,000,000 shares on Form S-1 was declared effective by the SEC. On September 19, 2011, the Fund listed its shares
on the NYSE Arca under the ticker symbol “WEAT.” On the business day prior to that, the Fund issued 100,000 shares
in exchange for $2,500,000 at the Fund’s initial NAV of $25 per share. The Fund also commenced investment operations on September
19, 2011 by purchasing commodity futures contracts traded on the CBOT. On December 31, 2010, the Fund had four shares outstanding,
which were owned by the Sponsor.
The accompanying unaudited financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“SEC”) and, therefore, do not include all information and footnote disclosures required under accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The financial information included herein is unaudited;
however, such financial information reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation
of the Fund’s financial statements for the interim period. It is suggested that these interim financial statements be read
in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Form
10-K/A, as well as the most recent amendment to Form S-1, dated July 6, 2012, as applicable. The operating results from January
1, 2012 through September 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December
31, 2012.
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”)
as detailed in the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification.
Revenue Recognition
Commodity futures contracts are recorded on
the trade date. All such transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis and marked to market daily. Unrealized appreciation
or depreciation on commodity futures contracts are reflected in the statements of operations as the difference between the original
contract amount and the fair market value as of the last business day of the year or as of the last date of the financial
statements. Changes in the appreciation or depreciation between periods are reflected in the statements of operations. Interest
on cash equivalents and deposits with the Futures Commission Merchant are recognized on the accrual basis. The Fund earns
interest on its assets denominated in U.S. dollars on deposit with the Futures Commission Merchant. In addition, the Fund
earns interest on funds held at the custodian at prevailing market rates for such investments.
Brokerage Commissions
Brokerage commissions on all open commodity
futures contracts are accrued on a full-turn basis.
Income Taxes
For tax purposes, the Fund will be treated
as a partnership. The Fund does not record a provision for income taxes because the partners report their share of the Fund’s
income or loss on their income tax returns. The financial statements reflect the Fund’s transactions without adjustment,
if any, required for income tax purposes.
In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards
Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic (“ASC”) 740-10-25-6, “Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” the Fund is required to determine whether a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained
upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based
on the technical merits of the position. The Fund files an income tax return in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and may file
income tax returns in various U.S. states and foreign jurisdictions. The Fund is subject to income tax examinations by major
taxing authorities for all tax years since inception. The tax benefit recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that
has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. De-recognition of a tax benefit previously
recognized results in the Fund recording a tax liability that reduces net assets. Based on its analysis, the Fund has determined
that it has not incurred any liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. However,
the Fund’s conclusions regarding this policy may be subject to review and adjustment at a later date based on factors including,
but not limited to, ongoing analysis of and changes to tax laws, regulations, and interpretations thereof.
The Fund recognizes interest accrued related
to unrecognized tax benefits and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax fees payable, if assessed. No
interest expense or penalties have been recognized as of and for the period ended September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
The Fund may be subject to potential examination
by U.S. federal, U.S. state, or foreign jurisdictional authorities in the area of income taxes. These potential examinations may
include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions, and compliance with
U.S. federal, U.S. state and foreign tax laws. The Fund’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized
tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
Creations and Redemptions
Authorized Purchasers may purchase Creation
Baskets consisting of 25,000 shares from the Fund. The amount of the proceeds required to purchase a Creation Basket will be equal
to the NAV of the shares in the Creation Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the order to create the basket
is properly received.
Authorized Purchasers may redeem shares from
the Fund only in blocks of 25,000 shares called “Redemption Baskets.” The amount of the redemption proceeds for a Redemption
Basket will be equal to the NAV of the shares in the Redemption Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the
order to redeem the basket is properly received.
The size of a Creation Basket and a Redemption
basket was changed effective March 5, 2012 from 50,000 to 25,000 shares.
The Fund receives or pays the proceeds from
shares sold or redeemed within three business days after the trade date of the purchase or redemption. The amounts due from Authorized
Purchasers are reflected in the Fund’s statements of assets and liabilities as receivable for shares sold. Amounts payable
to Authorized Purchasers upon redemption are reflected in the Fund’s statements of assets and liabilities as payable for
shares redeemed.
As outlined in the most recent Amendment to
the Form S-1 dated July 6, 2012, 50,000 represents two Redemption Baskets for the Fund and a minimum level of shares.
Allocation of Shareholder Income and
Losses
Profit or loss is allocated among the shareholders
of the Fund in proportion to the number of shares each shareholder holds as of the close of each month.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents are highly-liquid investments
with original maturity dates of three months or less at inception. The Fund reported its cash equivalents in the statements
of assets and liabilities at market value, or at carrying amounts that approximate fair value, because of their highly-liquid nature
and short-term maturities. The Fund has a substantial portion of its assets on deposit with banks. Assets deposited with the bank
may, at times, exceed federally insured limits. The Fund had a balance of $2,665,353 and $2,022,024 in money market funds
at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively; these balances are included in cash and cash equivalents on the statements
of assets and liabilities.
Collateral, Due from/to Broker
Margin is the minimum amount of funds that
must be deposited by a commodity interest trader with the trader’s broker to initiate and maintain an open position in futures
contracts. A margin deposit acts to assure the trader’s performance of the futures contracts purchased or sold. Futures contracts
are customarily bought and sold on initial margin that represents a very small percentage of the aggregate purchase or sales price
of the contract. Because of such low margin requirements, price fluctuations occurring in the futures markets may create profits
and losses that, in relation to the amount invested, are greater than are customary in other forms of investment or speculation.
As discussed below, adverse price changes in the futures contract may result in margin requirements that greatly exceed the initial
margin. In addition, the amount of margin required in connection with a particular futures contract is set from time to time by
the exchange on which the contract is traded and may be modified from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract.
Brokerage firms, such as the Fund’s clearing brokers, carrying accounts for traders in commodity interest contracts generally
require higher amounts of margin as a matter of policy to further protect themselves. Over-the-counter trading generally involves
the extension of credit between counterparties, so the counterparties may agree to require the posting of collateral by one or
both parties to address credit exposure.
When a trader purchases an option, there is
no margin requirement; however, the option premium must be paid in full. When a trader sells an option, on the other hand, he or
she is required to deposit margin in an amount determined by the margin requirements established for the underlying interest and,
in addition, an amount substantially equal to the current premium for the option. The margin requirements imposed on the selling
of options, although adjusted to reflect the probability that out-of-the-money options will not be exercised, can in fact be higher
than those imposed in dealing in the futures markets directly. Complicated margin requirements apply to spreads and conversions,
which are complex trading strategies in which a trader acquires a mixture of options positions and positions in the underlying
interest.
Ongoing or “maintenance” margin
requirements are computed each day by a trader’s clearing broker. When the market value of a particular open futures contract
changes to a point where the margin on deposit does not satisfy
maintenance margin requirements, a margin call
is made by the broker. If the margin call is not met within a reasonable time, the broker may close out the trader’s position.
With respect to the Fund’s trading, the Fund (and not its shareholders personally) is subject to margin calls.
Finally, many major U.S. exchanges have passed
certain cross margining arrangements involving procedures pursuant to which the futures and options positions held in an account
would, in the case of some accounts, be aggregated and margin requirements would be assessed on a portfolio basis, measuring the
total risk of the combined positions.
Calculation of Net Asset Value
The Fund’s NAV is calculated by:
|
•
|
Taking the current market value of its total assets,
|
|
•
|
Subtracting any liabilities, and
|
The administrator, the Bank of New York Mellon,
calculates the NAV of the Fund once each trading day. It calculates the NAV as of the earlier of the close of the NYSE or
4:00 p.m. New York time. The NAV for a particular trading day is released after 4:15 p.m. New York time.
In determining the value of Wheat Futures Contracts,
the administrator uses the CBOT closing price (typically 3:00 p.m. New York time). The administrator determines the value
of all other Fund investments as of the earlier of the close of the NYSE or 4:00 p.m. New York time. The value of over-the-counter
wheat interests is determined based on the value of the commodity or futures contract underlying such wheat interest, except that
a fair value may be determined if the Sponsor believes that the Fund is subject to significant credit risk relating to the counterparty
to such wheat interest. For purposes of financial statements and reports, the Sponsor will recalculate the NAV where necessary
to reflect the “fair value” of a Futures Contract when the Futures Contract closes at its price fluctuation limit for
the day. Treasury securities held by the Fund are valued by the administrator using values received from recognized
third-party vendors and dealer quotes. NAV includes any unrealized profit or loss on open wheat interests and any other income
or expense accruing to the Fund but unpaid or not received by the Fund.
Market value per share represents the closing
price on the last trading day of the quarter as reported by the NYSE Arca. If such a closing price is not available, the bid/ask
midpoint at 4 p.m. as reported by the NYSE Arca was used.
Sponsor Fee and Allocation of Expenses
The Sponsor is responsible for investing the
assets of the Fund in accordance with the objectives and policies of the Fund. In addition, the Sponsor arranges for one or more
third parties to provide administrative, custodial, accounting, transfer agency and other necessary services to the Fund. For these
services, the Fund is contractually obligated to pay a monthly management fee to the Sponsor, based on average daily net assets,
at a rate equal to 1.00% per annum. For the period July 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012 the Fund recorded $8,102 in management fees
to the Sponsor. For the period from January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012, the Fund recorded $25,004 in management fees to
the Sponsor. The Fund generally pays for all brokerage fees, taxes and other expenses, including licensing fees for the use of
intellectual property, registration or other fees paid to the SEC, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”),
formerly the National Association of Securities Dealers, or any other regulatory agency in connection with the offer and sale of
subsequent Shares after its initial registration and all legal, accounting, printing and other expenses associated therewith. The
Fund also pays its portion of the fees and expenses associated with the Trust’s tax accounting and reporting requirements.
For an initial period, the Sponsor waived the payment by the Fund of certain expenses. This election was subject to change by the
Sponsor, at its discretion. For the period July 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012, this resulted in a reduction of fees to the Fund
of approximately $32,000. For the period January 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012, this resulted in a reduction of fees to the fund
of approximately $36,500. Certain aggregate expenses common to all Funds managed by the Sponsor are allocated to each Fund based
on activity drivers deemed most appropriate by the Sponsor for such expenses. All asset-based fees and expenses are calculated
on the prior day’s net assets.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of the revenue
and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fair Value - Definition and Hierarchy
In accordance with U.S. GAAP, fair value is
defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., the “exit price”)
in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
In determining fair value, the Fund uses various
valuation approaches. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, a fair value hierarchy for inputs is used in measuring fair value that
maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs
be used when available. Observable inputs are those that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability
based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s assumptions
about the inputs market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available
in the circumstances. The fair value hierarchy is categorized into three levels based on the inputs as follows:
Level 1
- Valuations based on unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund has the ability to access. Valuation adjustments
and block discounts are not applied to Level 1 securities. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and
regularly available in an active market, valuation of these securities does not entail a significant degree of judgment.
Level 2
- Valuations based on quoted
prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 -
Valuations based on inputs
that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
The availability of valuation techniques and
observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors including, the type of security,
whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, and other characteristics particular to the transaction.
To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination
of fair value requires more judgment. Those estimated values do not necessarily represent the amounts that may be ultimately
realized due to the occurrence of future circumstances that cannot be reasonably determined. Because of the inherent uncertainty
of valuation, those estimated values may be materially higher or lower than the values that would have been used had a ready market
for the securities existed. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised by the Fund in determining fair value is greatest
for securities categorized in Level 3. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels
of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy, within which
the fair value measurement in its entirety falls, is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
value measurement.
Fair value is a market-based measure considered
from the perspective of a market participant rather than an entity-specific measure. Therefore, even when market assumptions
are not readily available, the Fund’s own assumptions are set to reflect those that market participants would use in pricing
the asset or liability at the measurement date. The Fund uses prices and inputs that are current as of the measurement date,
including periods of market dislocation. In periods of market dislocation, the observability of prices and inputs may be
reduced for many securities. This condition could cause a security to be reclassified to a lower level within the fair value
hierarchy. When such a situation exists on a quarter close, the Sponsor will calculate the NAV on a particular day using
the Level 1 valuation, but will later recalculate the NAV for the impacted Fund based upon the valuation inputs from these alternative
verifiable sources (Level 2 or Level 3) and will report such NAV in its applicable financial statements and reports.
On September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, in the opinion of the
Trust and the Fund, the reported value of the Wheat Futures Contracts traded on the CBOT fairly reflected the value of the Wheat
Futures Contracts held by the Fund, and no adjustments were necessary.
The Fund records its derivative activities
at fair value. Gains and losses from derivative contracts are included in the statements of operations. Derivative contracts
include futures contracts related to commodity prices. Futures, which are listed on a national securities exchange, such as the
Chicago Board of Trade (“CBOT”) or the New York Mercantile Exchange (“NYMEX”), or reported on another national
market, are generally categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. OTC derivatives contracts (such as forward and
swap contracts) which may be valued using models, depending on whether significant inputs are observable or unobservable, are categorized
in Levels 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Net Income (Loss) per Share
Net income (loss) per share is the difference
between the NAV per unit at the beginning of each period and at the end of each period. The weighted average number of units
outstanding was computed for purposes of disclosing net income (loss) per weighted average unit. The weighted average units
are equal to the number of units outstanding at the end of the period, adjusted proportionately for units created or redeemed based
on the amount of time the units were outstanding during such period.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11,
“Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Amendments of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification and Disclosures about Offsetting Assets
and Liabilities in U.S. GAAP and IFRS.” ASU No. 2011-11 clarifies existing requirements for balance sheet offsetting
and for disclosures about the offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of its financial statements to understand the
effect of those arrangements on its financial position in converged guidance of the FASB and the International Accounting Standards
Board. The amendments are to be applied retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. For public entities, the amendments
are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The implementation of ASU No. 2011-11
will not be adopted prior to January 1, 2013, and we are evaluating the impact on the financial statement disclosures for the Fund.
Note 3 – Fair Value Measurements
The Fund’s assets and liabilities recorded
at fair value have been categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy as described in the Fund’s significant accounting policies
in Note 2. The following table presents information about the Fund’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value
as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:
September 30, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
|
Assets:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
2,665,353
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
2,665,353
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
129,701
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
129,701
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
2,795,054
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
2,795,054
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
25,763
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
25,763
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
|
Assets:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
2,022,024
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
2,022,024
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
71,170
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
71,170
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
2,093,194
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
2,093,194
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of
|
Liabilities:
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
141,468
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
141,468
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the period from January 1, 2012 through
September 30, 2012, the Fund did not have any significant transfers between any of the levels of the fair value hierarchy.
Note 4 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
In the normal course of business, the Fund
utilizes derivative contracts in connection with its proprietary trading activities. Investments in derivative contracts
are subject to additional risks that can result in a loss of all or part of an investment. The Fund’s derivative activities
and exposure to derivative contracts are classified by the following primary underlying risks: interest rate, credit, commodity
price, and equity price risks. In addition to its primary underlying risks, the Fund is also subject to additional counterparty
risk due to inability of its counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. For the period from January 1, 2012
through September 30, 2012, the Fund had invested only in wheat commodity futures contracts and Cleared Wheat Swaps. Cleared Wheat
Swaps have standardized terms similar to, and are priced by reference to, the corresponding Benchmark Component Futures Contract.
Additionally, Other Wheat Interests that do not have standardized terms and are not exchange-traded, referred to as “over-the-counter”
Wheat Interests, can generally be structured as the parties to the Wheat Interest contract desire. Therefore, the Fund might
enter into multiple Cleared Swaps and/or over-the-counter Interests intended to exactly replicate the performance of the Benchmark
Component Futures Contracts for the Fund, or a single over-the-counter Interest designed to replicate the performance of the Benchmark
as a whole. Assuming that there is no default by a counterparty to an over-the-counter Interest, the performance of the Interest
will necessarily correlate exactly with the performance of the Benchmark or the applicable Benchmark Component Futures Contract.
Futures Contracts
The Fund is subject to commodity price risk
in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. A futures contract represents a commitment for the future purchase
or sale of an asset at a specified price on a specified date.
The purchase and sale of futures contracts
requires margin deposits with a Futures Commission Merchant (“FCM”). Subsequent payments (variation margin) are
made or received by the Fund each day, depending on the daily fluctuations in the value of the contract, and are recorded as unrealized
gains or losses by the Fund. Futures contracts may reduce the Fund’s exposure to counterparty risk since futures contracts
are exchange-traded; and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as the counterparty to all exchange-traded futures, guarantees the
futures against default.
The Commodity Exchange Act requires an FCM
to segregate all customer transactions and assets from the FCM's proprietary activities. A customer's cash and other equity
deposited with an FCM are considered commingled with all other customer funds subject to the FCM’s segregation requirements.
In the event of an FCM’s insolvency, recovery may be limited to the Fund’s pro rata share of segregated customer funds
available. It is possible that the recovery amount could be less than the total of cash and other equity deposited.
The following tables identify the fair value
amounts of derivative instruments included in the statements of assets and liabilities as derivative contracts, categorized by
primary underlying risk, at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. Balances are presented on a gross basis, prior to the
application of the impact of counterparty and collateral netting. The following tables also identify the net gain and loss
amounts included in the statement of operations as realized and unrealized gains and losses on trading of commodity futures contracts,
categorized by primary underlying risk, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, for the three months ended September 30,
2012, and for the period from commencement of operations (September 19, 2011) through September 30, 2011.
At September 30, 2012, the fair value of derivative
instruments was as follows:
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
|
Net Derivatives
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
129,701
|
|
|
$
|
(25,763
|
)
|
|
$
|
103,938
|
|
At December 31, 2011, the fair value of derivative
instruments was as follows:
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
|
Net Derivatives
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
71,170
|
|
|
$
|
(141,468
|
)
|
|
$
|
(70,298
|
)
|
The following is a summary of realized and
unrealized gains and losses of the derivative instruments utilized by the Fund:
For the period from July 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012
|
|
Realized Gain on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
585,687
|
|
|
$
|
(214,112
|
)
|
For the period from January 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012
|
|
Realized Gain on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Gain
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
121,465
|
|
|
$
|
174,236
|
|
For the period from commencement of operations (September
19, 2011) through September 30, 2012
|
|
Realized Gain on
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Loss
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
|
|
on Derivative Instruments
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
344
|
|
|
$
|
(255,239
|
)
|
Volume of Derivative Activities
At September 30, 2012, the notional amounts
and number of contracts, categorized by primary underlying risk, were as follows:
|
|
Long Exposure
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
of Contracts
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
3,094,388
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
At December 31, 2011, the notional amounts and number of contracts,
categorized by primary underlying risk, were as follows:
|
|
Long Exposure
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Primary Underlying Risk
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
of Contracts
|
|
Commodity price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity futures contracts
|
|
$
|
2,250,188
|
|
|
|
65
|
|
Note 5
–
Financial Highlights
The following table presents per unit performance
data and other supplemental financial data for the period January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012 and from commencement of operations
(September 19, 2011) through September 30, 2011. This information has been derived from information presented in the financial
statements.
Per Share Operation Performance for January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
22.36
|
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
Net realized and unrealized gain on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
3.96
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
(1.78
|
)
|
Net increase in net asset value
|
|
|
2.19
|
|
Net asset value at end of period
|
|
$
|
24.55
|
|
Total Return
|
|
|
9.79
|
%
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets (Annualized)
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense
|
|
|
11.04
|
%
|
Net investment loss
|
|
|
(10.95
|
)%
|
Per Share Operation Performance for commencement of operations (September 19, 2011) through September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
25.00
|
|
Income (loss) from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net realized and unrealized loss on commodity futures contracts
|
|
|
(2.55
|
)
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net decrease in net asset value
|
|
|
(2.55
|
)
|
Net asset value at end of period
|
|
$
|
22.45
|
|
Total Return
|
|
|
(10.20
|
)%
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets (Annualized)
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense
|
|
|
0.38
|
%
|
Net investment loss
|
|
|
(0.37
|
)%
|
Total return is calculated based on the change
in value during the period. An individual shareholder’s total return and ratios may vary from the above total returns and
ratios based on the timing of contributions to and withdrawals from the Fund. The ratios, excluding non-recurring expenses,
have been annualized.
The financial highlights per share data are
calculated using the average of the daily shares outstanding for the reporting period, which is inclusive of the last day of the
period under report. The asset-based per share data in the financial highlights are calculated using the prior day’s net
assets consistent with the methodology used to calculate asset-based fees and expenses.
For an initial period, the Sponsor waived the
payment by the Fund of certain expenses. This election was subject to change by the Sponsor, at its discretion. For the period
January 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012, this resulted in a reduction of fees to the Fund of approximately $36,500.
Note 6 – Organizational and Offering
Costs
Expenses incurred in organizing of the Trust
and the initial offering of the Shares of the Fund, including applicable SEC registration fees, were borne directly by the Sponsor.
The Fund will not be obligated to reimburse the Sponsor.
Note 7 – Subsequent Events
The Trust evaluates subsequent events through
the date when financial statements are filed with the SEC.
For the period October 1, 2012 through November
9, 2012 there was nothing to report.
TEUCRIUM AGRICULTURAL FUND
STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in BNY Mellon trading accounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in securities, at fair value (cost $2,682,915)
|
|
$
|
2,648,360
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
4,409
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
Receivable for investments sold
|
|
|
25,882
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
7,376
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
2,686,027
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payable for investments purchased
|
|
|
16,178
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
16,216
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
$
|
2,669,811
|
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares outstanding
|
|
|
50,002
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per share
|
|
$
|
53.39
|
|
|
$
|
50.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market value per share
|
|
$
|
52.36
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM AGRICULTURAL FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2012
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
Description: Assets
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange-traded funds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Teucrium Corn Fund
|
|
$
|
679,249
|
|
|
|
25.44
|
%
|
|
|
14,033
|
|
Teucrium Soybean Fund
|
|
|
652,770
|
|
|
|
24.45
|
|
|
|
24,556
|
|
Teucrium Wheat Fund
|
|
|
666,268
|
|
|
|
24.96
|
|
|
|
27,137
|
|
Teucrium Sugar Fund
|
|
|
650,073
|
|
|
|
24.35
|
|
|
|
35,024
|
|
Total exchange-traded funds (cost $2,682,915)
|
|
$
|
2,648,360
|
|
|
|
99.20
|
%
|
|
|
100,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dreyfus Cash Management Plus
|
|
$
|
4,409
|
|
|
|
0.17
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM AGRICULTURAL FUND
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
From the commencement of
|
|
|
Three months ended
September 30, 2012
|
|
operations (March 28, 2012)
through September 30, 2012
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on trading of securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gain (loss) on securities
|
|
$
|
354,075
|
|
|
$
|
(615,762
|
)
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on securities
|
|
|
(107,824
|
)
|
|
|
(34,555
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
Total income (loss)
|
|
|
246,255
|
|
|
|
(650,296
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
1,199
|
|
|
|
938
|
|
Business permits and licenses fees
|
|
|
447
|
|
|
|
234
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
475
|
|
|
|
2,179
|
|
Custodian fees and expenses
|
|
|
356
|
|
|
|
1,631
|
|
Distribution and marketing fees
|
|
|
1,116
|
|
|
|
12,915
|
|
Brokerage commissions
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,249
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
|
|
332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
3,561
|
|
|
|
19,478
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
242,694
|
|
|
$
|
(669,774
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share
|
|
$
|
3.80
|
|
|
$
|
3.39
|
|
Net income (loss) per weighted average share
|
|
$
|
4.56
|
|
|
$
|
(5.14
|
)
|
Weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
53,263
|
|
|
|
130,216
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM AGRICULTURAL FUND
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
(Unaudited)
|
|
From the commencement of
|
|
|
operations (March 28, 2012)
|
|
|
through September 30, 2012
|
Operations
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(669,774
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital transactions
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Shares
|
|
|
17,706,578
|
|
Redemption of Shares
|
|
|
(14,367,093
|
)
|
Total capital transactions
|
|
|
3,339,485
|
|
Net change in net assets
|
|
|
2,669,711
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, beginning of period
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
|
|
$
|
2,669,811
|
|
Net asset value per share at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
50.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At end of period
|
|
$
|
53.39
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
TEUCRIUM AGRICULTURAL FUND
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
|
From the commencement
|
|
|
of operations (March 28, 2012)
|
|
|
through September 30, 2012
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(669,774
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on securities
|
|
|
34,555
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of investments in securities, at fair value
|
|
|
(2,682,915
|
)
|
Receivable for investments sold
|
|
|
(25,882
|
)
|
Other assets
|
|
|
(7,376
|
)
|
Payable for investments purchased
|
|
|
16,178
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
38
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(3,335,176
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of Shares
|
|
|
17,706,578
|
|
Redemption of Shares
|
|
|
(14,367,093
|
)
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
3,339,485
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
4,309
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
100
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$
|
4,409
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these financial statements.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2012
(Unaudited)
Note 1 — Organization and Business
Teucrium Agricultural Fund (referred to herein
as “TAGS” or the “Fund”) is a series of Teucrium Commodity Trust (“Trust”), a Delaware statutory
trust organized on September 11, 2009. The Fund operates pursuant to the Trust’s Second Amended and Restated Declaration
of Trust and Trust Agreement (the “Trust Agreement”). The Fund was formed on March 29, 2011 and is managed
and controlled by Teucrium Trading, LLC (the “Sponsor”). The Sponsor is a limited liability company formed in Delaware
on July 28, 2009 that is registered as a commodity pool operator (“CPO”) with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission
(“CFTC”) and is a member of the National Futures Association (“NFA”).
On April 22, 2011, an initial registration
statement was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). On February 10, 2012, the Fund’s initial
registration of 5,000,000 shares on Form S-1 was declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
On March 28, 2011, the Fund listed its shares on the NYSE Arca under the ticker symbol “TAGS.” On the business day
prior to that, the Fund issued 300,000 shares in exchange for $15,000,000 at the Fund’s initial NAV of $50 per share. The
Fund also commenced investment operations on March 28, 2012 by purchasing shares of the Underlying Funds. On December 31,
2011, the Fund had two shares outstanding, which were owned by the Sponsor.
The investment objective of the Fund is to
have the daily changes in percentage terms of the Net Asset Value (“NAV”) of its common units (“Shares”)
reflect the daily changes in percentage terms of a weighted average (the “Underlying Fund Average”) of the NAVs per
share of four other commodity pools that are series of the Trust and are sponsored by the Sponsor: the Teucrium Corn Fund, the
Teucrium Wheat Fund, the Teucrium Soybean Fund and the Teucrium Sugar Fund (collectively, the “Underlying Funds”). The
Underlying Fund Average will have a weighting of 25% to each Underlying Fund, and the Fund’s assets will be rebalanced, generally
on a daily basis, to maintain the approximate 25% allocation to each Underlying Fund. The Fund does not intend to invest
directly in futures contracts (“Futures Contracts”), although it reserves the right to do so in the future, including
if an Underlying Fund ceases operations.
The investment objective of each Underlying
Fund is to have the daily changes in percentage terms of its shares’ NAV reflect the daily changes in percentage terms of
a weighted average of the closing settlement prices for certain Futures Contracts for the commodity specified in the Underlying
Fund’s name. (This weighted average is referred to herein as the Underlying Fund’s “Benchmark,”
the Futures Contracts that at any given time make up an Underlying Fund’s Benchmark are referred to herein as the Underlying
Fund’s “Benchmark Component Futures Contracts,” and the commodity specified in the Underlying Fund’s name
is referred to herein as its “Specified Commodity.”) Specifically, the Teucrium Corn Fund’s Benchmark
is: (1) the second-to-expire Futures Contract for corn traded on the Chicago Board of Trade (“CBOT”), weighted 35%,
(2) the third-to-expire CBOT corn Futures Contract, weighted 30%, and (3) the CBOT corn Futures Contract expiring in the December
following the expiration month of the third-to-expire contract, weighted 35%. The Teucrium Wheat Fund’s Benchmark
is: (1) the second-to-expire CBOT wheat Futures Contract, weighted 35%, (2) the third-to-expire CBOT wheat Futures Contract, weighted
30%, and (3) the CBOT wheat Futures Contract expiring in the December following the expiration month of the third-to-expire contract,
weighted 35%. The Teucrium Soybean Fund’s Benchmark is: (1) the second-to-expire CBOT soybean Futures Contract,
weighted 35%, (2) the third-to-expire CBOT soybean Futures Contract, weighted 30%, and (3) the CBOT soybean Futures Contract expiring
in the November following the expiration month of the third-to-expire contract, weighted 35%, except that CBOT soybean Futures
Contracts expiring in August and September will not be part of the Teucrium Soybean Fund’s Benchmark because of the less
liquid market for these Futures Contracts. The Teucrium Sugar Fund’s Benchmark is: (1) the second-to-expire Sugar
No. 11 Futures Contract traded on ICE Futures US (“ICE Futures”), weighted 35%, (2) the third-to-expire ICE Futures
Sugar No. 11 Futures Contract, weighted 30%, and (3) the ICE Futures Sugar No. 11 Futures Contract expiring in the March following
the expiration month of the third-to-expire contract, weighted 35%.
While the Fund expects to maintain substantially
all of its assets in shares of the Underlying Funds at all times, the Fund may hold some residual amount of assets in obligations
of the United States government (“Treasury
Securities”) or cash equivalents, and/or merely hold such assets in cash
(generally in interest-bearing accounts). The Underlying Funds invest in Commodity Interests to the fullest extent possible
without being leveraged or unable to satisfy their expected current or potential margin or collateral obligations with respect
to their investments in Commodity Interests. After fulfilling such margin and collateral requirements, the Underlying
Funds will invest the remainder of the proceeds from the sale of baskets in Treasury Securities or cash equivalents, and/or merely
hold such assets in cash. Therefore, the focus of the Sponsor in managing the Underlying Funds is investing in Commodity
Interests and in Treasury Securities, cash and/or cash equivalents. The Fund and Underlying Funds will earn interest
income from the Treasury Securities and/or cash equivalents that it purchases and on the cash it holds through the Fund’s
custodian, the Bank of New York Mellon (the “Custodian”).
The accompanying unaudited financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC and, therefore, do not include all information
and footnote disclosures required under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
The financial information included herein is unaudited; however, such financial information reflects all adjustments which are,
in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the Fund’s financial statements for the interim period.
It is suggested that these interim financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes
included in the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Form 10-K/A, as well as the most recent amendment to Form S-1, dated
March 26, 2012, as applicable. The operating results from January 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative
of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2012.
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”)
as detailed in the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification.
Revenue Recognition
Investment transactions are accounted for on
a trade-date basis. All such transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis and marked to market daily. Unrealized appreciation
or depreciation on investments are reflected in the statements of operations as the difference between the original amount and
the fair market value as of the last business day of the year or as of the last date of the financial statements. Changes
in the appreciation or depreciation between periods are reflected in the statements of operations.
Brokerage Commissions
Brokerage commissions are accrued on a full-turn
basis.
Income Taxes
The Fund will be treated as a partnership for
United States federal income tax purposes. The Fund does not record a provision for income taxes because the partners
report their share of the Fund’s income or loss on their income tax returns. The financial statements reflect
the Fund’s transactions without adjustment, if any, required for income tax purposes.
In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards
Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 740-10-25-6, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes,” the Fund is required to determine whether a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination
by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical
merits of the position. The Fund files an income tax return in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and may file income tax
returns in various U.S. states and foreign jurisdictions. The Fund is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing
authorities for all tax years since inception. The tax benefit recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that has
a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. De-recognition of a tax benefit
previously recognized results in the Fund recording a tax liability that reduces net assets. This policy has been applied
to all existing tax
positions upon the Fund’s initial adoption. Based on its analysis, the Fund has determined that it has
not incurred any liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. However, the
Fund’s conclusions regarding this policy may be subject to review and adjustment at a later date based on factors including,
but not limited to, ongoing analysis of and changes to tax laws, regulations, and interpretations thereof.
The Fund recognizes interest accrued related
to unrecognized tax benefits and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax fees payable, if assessed. No
interest expense or penalties have been recognized as of and for the period ended September 30, 2012.
The Fund may be subject to potential examination
by U.S. federal, U.S. state, or foreign jurisdictional authorities in the area of income taxes. These potential examinations may
include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions, and compliance with
U.S. federal, U.S. state and foreign tax laws. The Fund’s management does not expect that the total amount of
unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
Creations and Redemptions
Authorized Purchasers may purchase Creation
Baskets consisting of 25,000 shares from the Fund. The amount of the proceeds required to purchase a Creation Basket will be equal
to the NAV of the shares in the Creation Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the order to create the basket
is properly received.
Authorized Purchasers may redeem shares from
the Fund only in blocks of 25,000 shares called “Redemption Baskets.” The amount of the redemption proceeds for a Redemption
Basket will be equal to the NAV of the shares in the Redemption Basket determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on the day the
order to redeem the basket is properly received.
Effective August 23, 2012, the number of shares
in a “Basket” was reduced from 50,000 to 25,000.
The Fund will receive the proceeds from shares
sold or will pay for redeemed shares within three business days after the trade date of the purchase or redemption, respectively.
The amounts due from Authorized Purchasers will be reflected in the Fund’s statements of assets and liabilities as receivable
for shares sold. Amounts payable to Authorized Purchasers upon redemption will be reflected in the Fund’s statements of assets
and liabilities as payable for shares redeemed.
As outlined in the most recent Supplement to
the Form S-1 dated August 23, 2012, 25,000 represents one Redemption Basket for the Fund and two baskets, representing 50,000 shares,
represent a minimum level of shares. As of August 2, 2012, the Fund had only 50,002 shares outstanding, and thus no further redeems
can be accepted until there is a creation order.
Allocation of Shareholder Income and
Losses
Profit or loss is allocated among the shareholders
of the Fund in proportion to the number of shares each shareholder holds as of the close of each month.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents are highly-liquid investments
with original maturity dates of three months or less at inception. The Fund reported its cash equivalents in the statements
of assets and liabilities at market value, or at carrying amounts that approximate fair value, because of their highly-liquid nature
and short-term maturities. Assets deposited with the bank may, at times, exceed federally insured limits. TAGS had a balance
of $4,409 and $100 in money market funds at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively; these balances are included
in cash and cash equivalents on the statements of assets and liabilities.
Due from/to Broker for Securities Transactions
Due from/to broker for investments in securities
are securities transactions pending settlement. For the period from the commencement of operations (March 28, 2012) through September
30, 2012, all of the Fund’s securities transactions for the shares of the Underlying Funds, money balances were transacted
with the Bank of New York Mellon and security transactions for the sale and purchase of shares of the Underlying Funds were principally
transacted with the Bank of New York Mellon Capital Markets. The Fund is subject to credit risk to the extent any broker with whom
it conducts business is unable to fulfill contractual obligations on its behalf. The management of the Funds monitors the financial
condition of such brokers and does not anticipate any losses from these counterparties.
Calculation of Net Asset Value
The Fund’s NAV is calculated by:
|
•
|
Taking the current market value of its total assets,
|
|
•
|
Subtracting any liabilities, and
|
The administrator, the Bank of New York Mellon,
will calculate the NAV of the Fund once each trading day. It will calculate the NAV as of the earlier of the close of
the New York Stock Exchange or 4:00 p.m. New York time. The NAV for a particular trading day will be released after 4:15
p.m. New York time.
For purposes of the determining the Fund’s
NAV, the Fund’s investments in the Underlying Funds will be valued based on the Underlying Funds’ NAVs. In
turn, in determining the value of the Futures Contracts held by the Underlying Funds, the Administrator will use the closing price
on the exchange on which they are traded. The Administrator will determine the value of all other Fund and Underlying
Fund investments as of the earlier of the close of the New York Stock Exchange or 4:00 p.m. New York time, in accordance with the
current Services Agreement between the Administrator and the Trust. The value of Cleared Swaps and over-the-counter
Commodity Interests will be determined based on the value of the commodity or Futures Contract underlying such Commodity Interest,
except that a fair value may be determined if the Sponsor believes that the Underlying Fund is subject to significant credit risk
relating to the counterparty to such Commodity Interest. For purposes of financial statements and reports, the Sponsor will recalculate
the NAV of an Underlying Fund where necessary to reflect the “fair value” of a Futures Contract held by an Underlying
Fund when a Futures Contract held by an Underlying Fund closes at its price fluctuation limit for the day. Treasury
Securities held by the Fund or Underlying Funds will be valued by the Administrator using values received from recognized third-party
vendors (such as Reuters) and dealer quotes. NAV will include any unrealized profit or loss on open Commodity Interests
and any other credit or debit accruing to the Fund but unpaid or not received by the Fund.
Market value per share represents the closing
price on the last trading day of the quarter as reported by the NYSE Arca. If such a closing price is not available, the bid/ask
midpoint at 4 p.m. as reported by the NYSE Arca was used.
Sponsor Fee and Allocation of Expenses
The Fund pays no direct management fees to
the Sponsor. The Underlying Funds are contractually obligated to pay a monthly management fee to the Sponsor, based on average
daily net assets, at a rate equal to 1.00% per annum; these fees are recognized in the statements contained in this Form on 10-Q
for each of the Underlying Funds. The Fund pays for all brokerage fees, taxes and other expenses, including licensing fees for
the use of intellectual property, registration or other fees paid to the SEC, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”),
formerly the National Association of Securities Dealers, or any other regulatory agency in connection with the offer and sale of
subsequent Shares after its initial registration and all legal, accounting, printing and other expenses associated therewith. The
Fund also pays its portion of the fees and expenses associated with the Trust’s tax accounting and reporting requirements.
The Sponsor may, at its discretion waive the payment by the Fund of certain expenses. This election is subject to change by the
Sponsor, at its discretion. For the periods from the
commencement of operations (March 28, 2012)
to September 30, 2012 and July 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012, this resulted in an approximate $14,500 reduction of fees paid by
the Fund. Certain aggregate expenses common to all Funds managed by the Sponsor are allocated to each Fund based on activity drivers
deemed most appropriate by the Sponsor for such expenses. All asset-based fees and expenses are calculated on the prior day’s
net assets.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of the revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11,
“Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Amendments of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification and Disclosures about Offsetting Assets
and Liabilities in U.S. GAAP and IFRS.” ASU No. 2011-11 clarifies existing requirements for balance sheet offsetting
and for disclosures about the offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of its financial statements to understand the
effect of those arrangements on its financial position in converged guidance of the FASB and the International Accounting Standards
Board. The amendments are to be applied retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. For public entities, the amendments
are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The implementation of ASU No. 2011-11
will not be adopted prior to January 1, 2013, and we are evaluating the impact on the financial statement disclosures for the Fund.
Fair Value - Definition and Hierarchy
In accordance with GAAP, fair value is defined
as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., the “exit price”) in an
orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
In determining fair value, the Fund uses various
valuation approaches. In accordance with GAAP, a fair value hierarchy for inputs is used in measuring fair value that maximizes
the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used
when available. Observable inputs are those that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on
market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s assumptions about
the inputs market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in
the circumstances. The fair value hierarchy is categorized into three levels based on the inputs as follows:
Level 1
- Valuations based on unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund has the ability to access. Valuation adjustments
and block discounts are not applied to Level 1 securities. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and
regularly available in an active market, valuation of these securities does not entail a significant degree of judgment.
Level 2
- Valuations based on quoted
prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 -
Valuations based on inputs
that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
The availability of valuation techniques and
observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors including, the type of security,
whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, and other characteristics particular to the transaction.
To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination
of fair value requires more judgment. Those estimated values do not necessarily represent the amounts that may be ultimately
realized due to the occurrence of future circumstances that cannot be reasonably determined. Because of the inherent uncertainty
of
valuation, those estimated values may be materially
higher or lower than the values that would have been used had a ready market for the securities existed. Accordingly, the
degree of judgment exercised by the Fund in determining fair value is greatest for securities categorized in Level 3. In
certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In
such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy, within which the fair value measurement in its
entirety falls, is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Fair value is a market-based measure considered
from the perspective of a market participant rather than an entity-specific measure. Therefore, even when market assumptions
are not readily available, the Fund’s own assumptions are set to reflect those that market participants would use in pricing
the asset or liability at the measurement date. The Fund uses prices and inputs that are current as of the measurement date,
including periods of market dislocation. In periods of market dislocation, the observability of prices and inputs may be
reduced for many securities. This condition could cause a security to be reclassified to a lower level within the fair value
hierarchy. When such a situation exists on a quarter close, the Sponsor will calculate the Net Asset Value (“NAV”)
on a particular day using the Level 1 valuation, but will later recalculate the NAV for the impacted Fund based upon the valuation
inputs from these alternative verifiable sources (Level 2 or Level 3) and will report such NAV in its applicable financial statements
and reports.
On September 30, 2012, in the opinion of the
Trust and the Fund, the reported value of the Commodity Futures Contracts traded on the CBOT and on ICE fairly reflected the value
of the Commodity Futures Contracts held by the Underlying Funds, and no adjustments were necessary.
Investments in the securities of the Underlying
Funds are freely tradable and listed on the NYSE Arca. These investments are valued at the NAV of the Underlying Fund as of the
valuation date as calculated by the administrator based on the exchange-quoted prices of the commodity futures contracts held by
the Underlying Funds.
Net Income (Loss) per Share
Net income (loss) per share is the difference
between the NAV per unit at the beginning of each period and at the end of each period. The weighted average number of units
outstanding was computed for purposes of disclosing net income (loss) per weighted average unit. The weighted average units
are equal to the number of units outstanding at the end of the period, adjusted proportionately for units created or redeemed based
on the amount of time the units were outstanding during such period.
Note 3 – Fair Value Measurements
The Fund’s assets and liabilities recorded at fair value have
been categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy as described in the Fund’s significant accounting policies in Note 2.
The following table presents information about the Fund’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of September 30,
2012:
September 30, 2012
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Balance as of
|
|
Assets:
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|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
Exchange-traded funds
|
|
$
|
2,648,360
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
2,648,360
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
4,409
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
4,409
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
2,652,769
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
2,652,769
|
|
Note 5
-
Financial Highlights
The following table presents per unit performance
data and other supplemental financial data for the period from commencement of operations (March 28, 2012) through September 30,
2012. This information has been derived from information presented in the financial statements.
Per Share Operation Performance
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
50.00
|
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment transactions
|
|
|
3.54
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
(0.15
|
)
|
Net increase in net asset value
|
|
|
3.39
|
|
Net asset value at end of period
|
|
$
|
53.39
|
|
Total Return
|
|
|
6.78
|
%
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets (Annualized)
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense
|
|
|
0.60
|
%
|
Net investment loss
|
|
|
(0.60
|
)%
|
Total returns are calculated based on the change
in value during the period. An individual shareholder’s total return and ratios may vary from the above total returns and
ratios based on the timing of contributions to and withdrawals from the Fund. The ratios, excluding non-recurring expenses,
have been annualized.
The financial highlights per share data are
calculated using the average of the daily shares outstanding for the reporting period, which is inclusive of the last day of the
period under report. The asset-based per share data in the financial highlights are calculated using the prior day’s net
assets consistent with the methodology used to calculate asset-based fees and expenses.
The Sponsor may, at its discretion waive the
payment by the Fund of certain expenses. This election is subject to change by the Sponsor, at its discretion. For the periods
from the commencement of operations (March 28, 2012) to September 30, 2012 and July 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012, this resulted
in an approximate $14,500 reduction of fees paid by the Fund.
Note 6 – Organizational and Offering
Costs
Expenses incurred in organizing of the Trust
and the initial offering of the Shares of the Fund, including applicable SEC registration fees, were borne directly by the Sponsor.
The Fund will not be obligated to reimburse the Sponsor.
Note 7 – Subsequent Events
The Trust evaluates subsequent events
through the date when financial statements are filed with the SEC.
On October 31, 2012 the SEC declared effective
Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 for the Fund.