Table of Contents
falseQ30001915380--12-31This number includes up to 225,000 Founder Shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part by the underwriter. The underwriter partially exercised its over-allotment option on October 11, 2022 and waived the remainder of its over-allotment option. Accordingly, the Sponsor forfeited 145,250 Founder Shares on October 11, 2022. (see Note 4). 0001915380 2023-01-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 0001915380 2022-10-11 0001915380 2023-09-30 0001915380 2022-02-15 2022-09-30 0001915380 2022-12-31 0001915380 2022-02-15 2022-03-31 0001915380 2023-01-01 2023-03-31 0001915380 2023-04-01 2023-06-30 0001915380 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 2022-07-01 2022-09-30 0001915380 2022-04-01 2022-06-30 0001915380 2022-02-15 2022-12-31 0001915380 2022-02-14 0001915380 2022-09-30 0001915380 2022-06-30 0001915380 2022-03-31 0001915380 2023-03-31 0001915380 2023-06-30 0001915380 srt:MinimumMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:ExtensionLoansMember dmyy:SponsorMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:PromissoryNoteMember dmyy:SponsorMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:SponsorMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:SponsorMember dmyy:WorkingCapitalLoansMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:ConversionOfClassBToClassACommonStockMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassBMember us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:NonredeemableClassACommonStockMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:PublicWarrantsMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:PublicWarrantsMember dmyy:SharePriceEqualOrExceedsEighteenRupeesPerDollarMember us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:PublicWarrantsMember dmyy:SharePriceEqualOrExceedsTenRupeesPerDollarMember us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember dmyy:PublicWarrantMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:FounderMember us-gaap:CommonClassBMember dmyy:SponsorMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:SponsorMember us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:ExtensionLoansMember dmyy:SponsorMember us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMember us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:OverfundingLoansMember us-gaap:CommonClassAMember dmyy:SponsorMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:FounderMember us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:FounderMember us-gaap:CommonClassBMember us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:PromissoryNoteMember us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member us-gaap:USTreasurySecuritiesMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member us-gaap:USTreasurySecuritiesMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member us-gaap:USTreasurySecuritiesMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CashMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member dmyy:PublicWarrantsMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:PublicWarrantsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member dmyy:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member dmyy:PublicWarrantsMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member dmyy:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member dmyy:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member us-gaap:MeasurementInputExercisePriceMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:MeasurementInputSharePriceMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member us-gaap:MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:WarrantMember us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember srt:OfficerMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:AdministrativeServiceAgreementMember dmyy:SponsorMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 dmyy:NonredeemableClassACommonStockMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 dmyy:SponsorMember dmyy:WorkingCapitalLoansMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 dmyy:SponsorMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:USTreasurySecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member us-gaap:USTreasurySecuritiesMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:USTreasurySecuritiesMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:CashMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member dmyy:PublicWarrantsMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member dmyy:PublicWarrantsMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member dmyy:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 dmyy:PublicWarrantsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member 2022-12-31 0001915380 dmyy:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2022-12-31 0001915380 dmyy:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member us-gaap:MeasurementInputExercisePriceMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:MeasurementInputSharePriceMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2022-12-31 0001915380 srt:OfficerMember us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 dmyy:AdministrativeServiceAgreementMember dmyy:SponsorMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2022-02-15 2022-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2022-02-15 2022-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:DerivativeMember 2022-02-15 2022-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2022-07-01 2022-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2022-07-01 2022-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2022-07-01 2022-09-30 0001915380 srt:MinimumMember 2023-01-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 srt:MaximumMember 2023-01-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:ConversionOfClassBToClassACommonStockMember 2023-01-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2023-01-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CapitalUnitsMember 2023-01-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2023-01-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember dmyy:SharePriceEqualOrExceedsEighteenRupeesPerDollarMember dmyy:PublicWarrantsMember 2023-01-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember dmyy:SharePriceEqualOrExceedsTenRupeesPerDollarMember dmyy:PublicWarrantsMember 2023-01-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:SponsorMember us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-01-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMember 2023-01-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:SponsorMember dmyy:OverfundingLoansMember 2023-01-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-01-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:SponsorMember dmyy:AdministrativeServiceAgreementMember 2023-01-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 dmyy:SponsorMember dmyy:AdministrativeServiceAgreementMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-04-01 2023-06-30 0001915380 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-04-01 2023-06-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2023-04-01 2023-06-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-04-01 2023-06-30 0001915380 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-01-01 2023-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-01-01 2023-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2023-01-01 2023-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-01-01 2023-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2022-02-15 2022-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2022-02-15 2022-03-31 0001915380 dmyy:FromTheClosingOfTheInitialPublicOfferingMember dmyy:PublicWarrantsMember 2022-02-15 2022-03-31 0001915380 dmyy:AfterTheCompletionOfABusinessCombinationMember dmyy:PublicWarrantsMember 2022-02-15 2022-03-31 0001915380 dmyy:PublicWarrantsMember 2022-02-15 2022-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember 2022-02-15 2022-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember dmyy:PublicWarrantsMember 2022-02-15 2022-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2022-02-15 2022-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember us-gaap:IPOMember 2022-10-04 2022-10-04 0001915380 us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember dmyy:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMember 2022-10-04 2022-10-04 0001915380 us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember 2022-10-04 2022-10-04 0001915380 dmyy:SponsorMember dmyy:AdministrationAndSupportServicesMember 2022-10-04 2022-10-04 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember us-gaap:IPOMember 2022-10-04 0001915380 us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember dmyy:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMember 2022-10-04 0001915380 us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember 2022-10-04 0001915380 dmyy:InitialOverfundingLoanMember dmyy:SponsorMember 2022-10-04 0001915380 us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 0001915380 dmyy:AdditionalPrivatePlacementWarrantsMember us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 0001915380 dmyy:InitialOverfundingLoanMember dmyy:SponsorMember 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 0001915380 dmyy:SponsorMember dmyy:AdditionalOverfundingLoanMember 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassBMember us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 0001915380 dmyy:AdditionalPrivatePlacementWarrantsMember 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 0001915380 dmyy:FounderMember us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 0001915380 us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2022-10-11 0001915380 us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember dmyy:AdditionalPrivatePlacementWarrantsMember 2022-10-11 0001915380 dmyy:AdditionalPrivatePlacementWarrantsMember 2022-10-11 0001915380 dmyy:OverfundingLoansMember dmyy:SponsorMember 2022-10-11 0001915380 dmyy:SponsorMember dmyy:AdditionalOverfundingLoanMember 2022-10-11 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2022-02-15 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2022-02-15 2022-12-31 0001915380 dmyy:AdministrativeServiceAgreementMember dmyy:SponsorMember 2022-02-15 2022-12-31 0001915380 dmyy:OnOrAfterFirstJanuaryTwoThousandAndTwentyThreeMember dmyy:InflationReductionActOfTwoThousandAndTwentyTwoMember 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 0001915380 dmyy:InflationReductionActOfTwoThousandAndTwentyTwoMember dmyy:OnOrAfterFirstJanuaryTwoThousandAndTwentyThreeMember 2022-08-16 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassBMember dmyy:FounderMember 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2022-03-16 0001915380 dmyy:FounderMember us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2022-03-16 0001915380 dmyy:FounderMember us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2022-09-08 2022-09-08 0001915380 dmyy:FounderMember us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 0001915380 dmyy:SponsorMember dmyy:PromissoryNoteMember 2022-03-03 2022-03-03 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-11-14 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2023-11-14 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2023-06-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2022-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2022-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2022-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-09-30 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2023-06-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2023-06-30 0001915380 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-06-30 0001915380 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-06-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassBMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2022-12-31 0001915380 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member 2023-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonClassBMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2022-06-30 0001915380 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2022-06-30 0001915380 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2022-06-30 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2022-02-14 0001915380 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2022-02-14 0001915380 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2022-02-14 0001915380 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:CommonClassBMember 2022-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2022-03-31 0001915380 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2022-03-31 xbrli:shares iso4217:USD utr:Day xbrli:pure utr:Month utr:Year iso4217:USD xbrli:shares
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
FORM
10-Q
 
 
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2023
OR
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
to
 
 
DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
 
Massachusetts
 
001-41519
 
88-0748933
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
 
(Commission
File Number)
 
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
1180 North Town Center Drive, Suite 100
Las Vegas, Nevada 89144
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (702)
781-4313
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
 
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of each class
 
Trading
Symbol(s)
 
Name of each exchange
on which registered
Units, each consisting of one share of Class A common stock and
one-half
of one redeemable warrant
 
DMYY.U
 
NYSE America
n
Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share
 
DMYY
 
NYSE American
Redeemable warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Class A common stock, each at an exercise price of $11.50 per share
 
DMYY.WS
 
NYSE American
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation
S-T
(Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
Large accelerated filer      Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer      Smaller reporting company  
     Emerging growth company  
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act). Yes  No ☐
As of November 14, 2023, 6,319,000 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 1,579,750 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, were issued and outstanding.
 
 
 


Table of Contents

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page No.  

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

  Condensed Financial Statements      1  
  Condensed Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022      1  
  Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023, for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022, and for the Period from February 15, 2022 (inception) through September 30, 2022      2  
  Unaudited Condensed Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023, for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022, and for the Period from February 15, 2022 (inception) through September 30, 2022      3  
  Unaudited Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 and for the Period from February 15, 2022 (inception) through September 30, 2022      4  
  Notes to Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements      5  

Item 2.

  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      21  

Item 3.

  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk      26  

Item 4.

  Controls and Procedures      26  

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

  Legal Proceedings      27  

Item 1A.

  Risk Factors      27  

Item 2.

  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds      27  

Item 3.

  Defaults Upon Senior Securities      27  

Item 4.

  Mine Safety Disclosures      27  

Item 5.

  Other Information      27  

Item 6.

  Exhibits      27  

SIGNATURE

     29  


Table of Contents
P10Dhttp://fasb.org/us-gaap/2023#FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrantshttp://fasb.org/us-gaap/2023#FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrantshttp://fasb.org/us-gaap/2023#FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrantshttp://fasb.org/us-gaap/2023#DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrenthttp://fasb.org/us-gaap/2023#DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Condensed Financial Statements
DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
 
    
September 30, 2023
   
December 31, 2022
 
    
(unaudited)
       
Assets:
                
Current assets:
                
Cash
   $ 9     $ 238,539  
Prepaid expenses
     316,008       565,472  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total current assets
     316,017       804,011  
Investments held in Trust Account
     66,625,243       64,703,943  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total Assets
  
$
 66,941,260
 
 
$
 65,507,954
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Deficit:
                
Current liabilities:
                
Accounts payable
   $ 302,506     $ 170,837  
Accrued expenses
     362,767       273,619  
Advances from related parties
     172,627        
Corporate tax payable
     116,815       155,655  
Income tax payable
     486,595       86,214  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total current liabilities
     1,441,310       686,325  
Overfunding loans
     947,850       947,850  
Derivative warrant liabilities
     1,511,050       2,478,110  
Deferred underwriting commissions
     2,211,650       2,211,650  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total Liabilities
     6,111,860       6,323,935  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies
            
Class A common stock, $
0.0001
par value; 35,000,000 shares authorized; 6,319,000 shares subject to possible redemption at approximately $10.43 and $10.19 per share as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively
     65,921,833       64,362,074  
Shareholders’ Deficit:
                
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding
 
as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022
            
Class A common stock, $
0.0001
par value; 35,000,000 shares authorized; no
non-redeemable
shares issued or outstanding as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022
            
Class B common stock, $
0.0001
par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; 1,579,750 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022
     158       158  
Additional
paid-in
capital
            
Accumulated deficit
     (5,092,591     (5,178,213
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total shareholders’ deficit
     (5,092,433     (5,178,055
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Deficit
  
$
66,941,260
 
 
$
65,507,954
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
 
1

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 
                 
For the period from
February 15, 2022 (inception)
 
    
For the three months ended

September 30,
   
For the nine months ended

September 30, 2023
 
    
2023
   
2022
   
through September 30, 2022
 
General and administrative expenses
   $ 240,703     $ 2,914     $ 982,210     $ 43,914  
Corporate tax expenses
                 120,220        
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Loss from operations
     (240,703     (2,914     (1,102,430     (43,914
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Other income (expenses):
                                
Interest income on operating account
     3             46        
Interest income from investments held in
Trust Account
     872,501             2,225,300        
Change in fair value of derivative warrant
liabilities
     (543,980           967,060        
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total other income (expenses)
     328,524             3,192,406        
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss) before provision for
 
income
taxes
     87,821       (2,914     2,089,976       (43,914
Provision for income taxes
     160,760             444,595        
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
  
$
(72,939
 
$
(2,914
 
$
1,645,381
 
 
$
(43,914
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding of
Class A common stock, basic and diluted
     6,319,000             6,319,000        
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per
 
share,
Class A common stock
   $ (0.01   $     $ 0.21     $  
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding of
Class B common stock, basic and diluted
     1,579,750       1,500,000       1,579,750       1,500,000  
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share,
Class B common stock
   $ (0.01   $ (0.00   $ 0.21     $ (0.03
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
 
2

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

 
  
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023
 
 
  
Class B Common
Stock
 
  
Additional
Paid-In

Capital
 
  
Accumulated

Deficit
 
 
Total
Shareholders’
 
 
  
Shares
 
  
Amount
 
 
Deficit
 
Balance—December 31, 2022
  
 
1,579,750
 
  
$
 158
 
  
$
 
 
  
$
(5,178,213
 
$
(5,178,055
Accretion for Class A common stock to redemption amount
     —         —                (452,772     (452,772
Net income
     —         —         —         526,992       526,992  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance—March 31, 2023 (unaudited)
  
 
1,579,750
 
  
$
158
 
  
$
 
  
$
(5,103,993
 
$
(5,103,835
Accretion for Class A common stock to redemption amount
     —         —                (495,973     (495,973
Net income
     —         —         —         1,191,328       1,191,328  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance—June 30, 2023 (unaudited)
  
 
1,579,750
 
  
$
158
 
  
$
 
  
$
(4,408,638
 
$
(4,408,480
Accretion for Class A common stock to redemption amount
     —         —                (611,014     (611,014
Net loss
     —         —         —         (72,939     (72,939
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance—September 30, 2023 (unaudited)
  
 
1,579,750
 
  
$
158
 
  
$
 
  
$
(5,092,591
 
$
(5,092,433
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
    
For the period from February 15, 2022 (inception) through
September 30, 2022
 
    
Class B Common
Stock
    
Additional
Paid-In

Capital
    
Accumulated

Deficit
   
Total

Shareholders’

Deficit
 
    
Shares
    
Amount
 
Balance—February 15, 2022 (inception)
          $      $      $     $  
Issuance of Class B common stock to Sponsor
(1)
     1,725,000        173        24,827        —        25,000  
Net loss
     —         —         —         (41,000     (41,000
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance—March 31, 2022 (unaudited)
  
 
1,725,000
 
  
$
 173
 
  
$
 24,827
 
  
$
(41,000
 
$
(16,000
Net loss
     —         —         —         —         
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance—June 30, 2022 (unaudited)
  
 
1,725,000
 
  
$
173
 
  
$
24,827
 
  
$
(41,000
 
$
(16,000
Net loss
     —         —         —         (2,914     (2,914
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance—September 30, 2022 (unaudited)
  
 
1,725,000
 
  
$
173
 
  
$
24,827
 
  
$
(43,914
 
$
(18,914
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
(1)
This number includes up to 225,000 Founder Shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part by the underwriter. The underwriter partially exercised its over-allotment option on October 11, 2022 and waived the remainder of its over-allotment option. Accordingly, the Sponsor forfeited 145,250 Founder Shares on October 11, 2022 (see Note 4). 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
 
3
DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
    
For the nine months ended
September 30, 2023
   
For the period from
February 15, 2022
(inception) through

September 30, 2022
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
    
Net income (loss)
   $ 1,645,381     $ (43,914
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
    
Interest income from investments held in Trust Account
     (2,225,300      
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities
     (967,060      
General and administrative expenses paid by related party under promissory note
           41,000  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
    
Prepaid expenses
     249,464       (26,800
Accounts payable
     165,989       29,193  
Accrued expenses
     89,148       525  
Advances from related parties
     80,495        
Corporate tax payable
     (38,840      
Income tax payable
     400,381        
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
     (600,342     4  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
    
Withdrawal from Trust Account to pay for taxes
     304,000        
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by investing activities
     304,000        
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
    
Proceeds advanced from related parties
     57,812        
Proceeds from note payable—related parties
           50,000  
Proceeds from issuance of Class B common stock to Sponsor
           25,000  
Deferred offering costs paid
           (34,561
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
     57,812       40,439  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net change in cash
     (238,530     40,443  
Cash—Beginning of the period
     238,539        
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash—End of the period
  
$
9
 
 
$
40,443
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of noncash activities:
    
Accounts payable paid by related party
   $ 34,320     $  
Offering costs paid by related party under promissory note
   $     $ 54,345  
Offering costs included in accounts payable
   $     $ 338,845  
Offering costs included in accrued expenses
   $     $ 20,215  
Supplemental cash flow information:
    
Cash paid for income taxes
   $ 109,000     $  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
 
4

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
Note 1—Description of Organization and Business Operations
dMY Squared Technology Group, Inc. (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated in Massachusetts. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). The Company is an emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with emerging growth companies.
As of September 30, 2023, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from February 15, 2022 (inception) through September 30, 2023 relates to the Company’s formation and the initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”) as described below, and since the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the search for a prospective initial Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest.
The
Company generates non-operating income from
the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering. The Company’s sponsor is dMY Squared Sponsor, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”). The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on September 29, 2022. On October 4, 2022, the Company consummated its Initial Public Offering of 6,000,000 units (the “units” and, with respect to the Class A common stock included in the units offered, the “Public Shares”), at $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of $60.0 million, and incurring offering costs of approximately $3.7 million, of which $2.1 million and approximately $26,000 were for deferred underwriting commissions (see Note 5) and offering costs allocated to derivate warrant liabilities, respectively. On October 7, 2022, the underwriter exercised its over-allotment option in part, and on October 11, 2022, the underwriter purchased 319,000 additional units (the “Over-Allotment Units”), generating gross proceeds of approximately $3.2 million (the “Partial Over-Allotment”). The underwriter waived the remainder of its over-allotment option. The Company incurred additional offering costs of approximately $156,000 in connection with the Partial Over-Allotment (of which approximately $112,000 was for deferred underwriting fees).
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the private placement (“Private Placement”) of 2,840,000 warrants (the “Initial Private Placement Warrants”), at a price of $1.00 per Initial Private Placement Warrant to the Sponsor, generating proceeds of approximately $2.8 million (see Note 4). On October 11, 2022, simultaneously with the issuance and sale of the Over-Allotment Units, the Company consummated the sale of an additional 44,660 private placement warrants at $1.00 per private placement warrant (the “Additional Private Placement Warrants”, and together with the Initial Private Placement Warrants, the “Private Placement Warrants”), generating additional gross proceeds of approximately $45,000.
In addition, concurrently with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor extended an overfunding loan to the Company in an amount of $900,000 at no interest (the “Initial Overfunding Loan”) to deposit in the Trust Account (as defined below). On October 11, 2022, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Units, the Sponsor extended a further overfunding loan to the Company in an aggregate amount of $47,850 (the “Additional Overfunding Loan”, and together with the Initial Overfunding Loan, the “Overfunding Loans”) to deposit in the Trust Account.
Upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Partial Over-Allotment, the Private Placement and the Overfunding Loans, approximately $64.1 million ($10.15 per unit) of the net proceeds of the sale of the units and the Private Placement Warrants and the proceeds from the Overfunding Loans were placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee and was invested in United States government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting certain conditions of Rule
2a-7
of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the funds in the Trust Account.
The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of Private Placement Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully. The Company must complete one or more
 
5

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
 
initial Business Combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the net assets held in the Trust Account (net of amounts disbursed to management for working capital purposes and excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on the interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account) at the time of the agreement to enter into the initial Business Combination. However, the Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.
The Company provides the holders of the Company’s Public Shares (the “Public Shareholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a shareholders’ meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The Public Shareholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then held in the Trust Account (initially at $10.15 per Public
Share). The per-share amount to
be distributed to Public Shareholders who redeem their Public Shares will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commissions the Company will pay to the underwriter (as discussed in Note 5).
These Public Shares are recorded at redemption value and classified as temporary equity upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”). The Company will proceed with a Business Combination if a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. The Company will not redeem the Public Shares in an amount that would cause its net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001. If a shareholder vote is not required by law and the Company does not decide to hold a shareholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Articles of Organization (the “Articles”), conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, shareholder approval of the transaction is required by law, or the Company decides to obtain shareholder approval for business or legal reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. Additionally, each Public Shareholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction. If the Company seeks shareholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the Initial Shareholders (as defined below) agreed to vote their Founder Shares (as defined below in Note 4) and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering in favor of a Business Combination. In addition, the Initial Shareholders agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares and Public Shares in connection with the completion of a Business Combination.
The Company’s Articles provide that a Public Shareholder, together with any affiliate of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% or more of the Public Shares, without the prior consent of the Company.
The Sponsor and the Company’s officers and any other holders of the Founder Shares immediately prior to the Initial Public Offering (the “Initial Shareholders”) agreed not to propose an amendment to the Articles to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of the Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period (as defined below) or with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’
rights or pre-initial Business Combination
activity, unless the Company provides the Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment.
The Company has 15 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering to consummate an initial Business Combination. If the Company anticipates that it may not be able to consummate the initial Business Combination within 15 months from the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, the Company may, by resolution of its board of directors if requested by the Sponsor, extend the period of time the Company will have to consummate an initial Business Combination up to two times by an additional three-month period each time (for a total of up to 21 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering; provided, however, that the second three-month period extension may
 
6

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
 
only occur if the execution of a definitive agreement in connection with an initial Business Combination has been announced prior to such extension), subject to the Sponsor or its affiliates or designees depositing additional funds into the Trust Account in an amount of $0.10 per share of Class A common stock, or $631,900 for each extension. Any such payments would be made in the
form of non-interest bearing extension
loans (the “Extension Loans”). The Public Shareholders will not be entitled to vote on or redeem their shares in connection with any such extension.
If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within 15 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, or January 4, 2024 (or up to 21 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, or July 4, 2024, if the Company extends the period of time to consummate a Business Combination) (the “Combination Period”), the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than 
ten
 business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares,
at a per-share price, payable
in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the remaining shareholders and the board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject, in each case, to the Company’s obligations under Massachusetts law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.
The Initial Shareholders agreed to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to the Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the Initial Shareholders acquire Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such Public Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. The underwriter agreed to waive its rights to the deferred underwriting commission (see Note 5) held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the other funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption of the Public Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution (including Trust Account assets) will be only $10.15. In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party (except for the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm) for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has entered into a letter of intent, confidentiality or other similar agreement or business combination agreement (a “Target”), reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below the lesser of (i) $10.15 per Public Share and (ii) the actual amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account, if less than $10.15 per Public Share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or Target that executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the Trust Account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriter of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers (except the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities with which the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.
Going Concern Consideration
As of September 30, 2023, the Company had de minimis cash and working capital deficit of approximately $1.1 million (including tax obligations of approximately $603,000 that may be paid using investment income earned in the Trust Account). Further, the Company has incurred and expects to continue to incur significant costs in pursuit of its acquisition plans.
Prior to the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, the Company’s liquidity needs were satisfied through the payment of $25,000 from the Sponsor to purchase Founder Shares (as defined in Note 4) and a loan under the Note (as defined in Note 4) in the amount of approximately $145,000. The Company fully repaid the Note balance on
 
7

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
 
October 4, 2022. The Note was no longer available to the Company after closing of its Initial Public Offering. Subsequent to the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the Partial Over-Allotment, the Company’s liquidity needs have been satisfied through the net proceeds from the consummation of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement held outside of the Trust Account and advances from related parties totaling approximately $173,000 as of September 30, 2023.
In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide the Company funds as needed under Working Capital Loans (see Note 4). The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1.5 million of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had no borrowings under the Working Capital Loans.
In connection with the management’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards
Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosure of
Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” the Company’s management has determined that the liquidity condition, mandatory liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern through the earlier of the liquidation date or the completion of the initial Business Combination. There is no assurance that the Company’s plans to consummate the initial Business Combination will be successful or successful within the Combination Period. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Risks and Uncertainties
Management continues to evaluate the impact
of the COVID-19 pandemic on
the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements. These unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
In February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action, various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus. Further, the impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy is not determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements. The specific impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also not determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax.
Any share redemption or other share repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise, may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax on a redemption of Class A common stock or other stock of the Company in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise will depend on a number of factors, including (i) whether the redemption is treated as a repurchase of stock for purposes of the excise tax, (ii) the fair market value of the redemption treated as a repurchase of stock in connection with the Business Combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a Business Combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any private investment in public
 
8

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
 
equity (PIPE) financing or other equity issuances in connection with a Business Combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with a Business Combination but issued within the same taxable year of a redemption treated as a repurchase of stock) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. As noted above, the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the redeeming holder. The imposition of the excise tax could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete a Business Combination or for effecting redemptions and may affect the Company’s ability to complete a Business Combination.
On December 27, 2022, the Treasury and Internal Revenue Service issued a
Notice 2023-2 (“Notice”),
which provided interim guidance regarding the application of the corporate stock repurchase excise tax until the issuance of proposed regulations. The Notice excluded the distributions upon complete liquidation of a corporation from the base of the excise tax. The Notice also excludes from the scope of the excise tax any distribution made during the taxable year in which a corporation fully liquidates and dissolves, even if a distribution precedes the formal decision to liquidate. Although such Notice clarifies certain aspects of the excise tax, the interpretation and operation of other aspects of the excise tax remain unclear, and such interim operating rules are subject to change.
Note 2—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information, Article 8 and Article 10
of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain
disclosures normally included in financial statements have been condensed or omitted from these unaudited condensed financial statements as they are not required for interim financial statements under GAAP and the rules of the SEC. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal accruals) considered for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or any future period.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual
Report Form 10-K as of
December 31, 2022, as filed with the SEC on March 30, 2023, which contains the Company’s audited financial statement and notes thereto.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that
apply to non-emerging growth companies
but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
 
9

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had no cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which, regularly exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage limit of $250,000. Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
Investments Held in Trust Account
The Company’s portfolio of investments is comprised of U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less, or investments in money market funds that invest in U.S. government securities and generally have a readily determinable fair value, or a combination thereof. When the Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of U.S. government securities, the investments are classified as trading securities. When the Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of money market funds, the investments are recognized at fair value. Trading securities and investments in money market funds are presented on the condensed balance sheets at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these securities are included in interest income from investments held in Trust Account in the accompanying condensed statement
s
of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, other than for the Overfunding Loan to the Sponsor, which qualifies as financial instruments under FASB ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurement”, approximates the carrying amounts represented in the condensed balance sheets, either because of the short-term nature of the instruments or because the instrument is recognized at fair value.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
 
   
Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets;
 
   
Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and
 
   
Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
 
10

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
 
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial instruments, including equity-linked financial instruments, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). For freestanding derivative financial instruments that are classified as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recognized at fair value with subsequent changes in fair value recognized in the condensed statements of operations each reporting period. The classification of freestanding derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be classified as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period.
The Company evaluates embedded conversion features within convertible debt instruments to determine whether the embedded conversion and other features should be bifurcated from the debt host instrument and accounted for as a derivative in accordance with ASC 815.
The warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering (the “Public Warrants”) and the Private Placement Warrants are recognized as derivative liabilities in accordance with ASC 815. Accordingly, the Company recognized the warrant instruments as liabilities at fair value and will adjust the instruments to fair value at each reporting period. The liabilities are
subject to re-measurement at each
balance sheet date until exercised, and any change in fair value will be recognized in the condensed statements of operations. The fair value of the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants were initially measured at fair value using the Black-Scholes model and the Monte Carlo simulation model, respectively. Beginning in December 2022, the fair value of Public Warrants has been measured based on the listed market price of such Public Warrants. The estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants was subsequently determined using Monte Carlo simulation method with Level 3 inputs. The determination of the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and accordingly the actual results could differ significantly.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the unaudited condensed financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.
Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. One of the more significant accounting estimates included in these unaudited condensed financial statements is the determination of the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities. Such estimates may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and accordingly the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Offering Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering
Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred that were directly related to the Initial Public Offering. Upon completion of the Initial Public Offering, offering costs were allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs allocated to the derivative warrant liabilities were charged to operations. Offering costs associated with the Class A common stock were charged against the carrying value of Class A common stock upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering.
Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
As discussed in Note 1, all of the 6,319,000 shares of Class A common stock sold as parts of the units in the Initial Public Offering contain a redemption feature. In accordance with ASC 480, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require the security to be classified outside of permanent equity. Ordinary liquidation events, which involve the redemption and liquidation of all of the entity’s equity instruments, are excluded from the
 
11

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
 
provisions of ASC 480. Therefore, the carrying value of all Class A ordinary shares has been classified outside of permanent equity. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable shares of Class A common stock resulted in charges against
additional paid-in capital
(to the extent available) and accumulated deficit. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the amounts of Class A common stock reflected on the condensed balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
 
Gross proceeds
   $  63,190,000  
Less:
        
Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants
     (379,140
Class A shares issuance costs
     (3,802,072
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     5,353,286  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - December 31, 2022
  
 
64,362,074
 
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     452,772  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - March 31, 2023
  
 
64,814,846
 
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     495,973  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - June 30, 2023
  
 
65,310,819
 
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     611,014  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - September 30, 2023
  
$
65,921,833
 
    
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss) per Common Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. Net income (loss) per share of common stock is calculated by dividing the net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common stock outstanding for the respective period. The Company has not considered the effect of the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 6,044,160 shares in the calculation of diluted income (loss) per share, since the exercise of the warrants are contingent upon the occurrence of future events and the inclusion of such warrants would be anti-dilutive. Accretion associated with the redeemable Class A common stock is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
The following tables present a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used to compute basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of common stock for each class of common stock:
 
    
For the three months ended September 30,
 
    
2023
    
2022
 
    
Class A
    
Class B
    
Class A 
    
Class B
 
Basic and diluted net loss per common share:
                                   
Numerator:
                                   
Allocation of net loss
   $ (58,351    $ (14,588    $        $ (2,914
Denominator:
                                   
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
     6,319,000        1,579,750               1,500,000  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per common share
   $ (0.01    $ (0.01    $      $ (0.00
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
12
DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
 
    
For the nine months ended
September 30, 2023
    
For the period from
February 15, 2022 (inception)
through September 30, 2022
 
    
Class A
    
Class B
    
 Class A 
    
Class B
 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share:
           
Numerator:
           
Allocation of net income (loss)
   $ 1,316,305      $ 329,076      $        $ (43,914
Denominator:
           
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
     6,319,000        1,579,750               1,500,000  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share
   $ 0.21      $ 0.21      $        $ (0.03
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Income Taxes
The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had gross deferred tax assets of approximately $156,000 and $196,000, respectively, which were presented net of a full valuation allowance.
ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. There were no unrecognized tax benefits as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. No amounts were accrued for the payment of interest and penalties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company
has been
subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.
The Company’s management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards updates, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2022, the FASB
issued ASU 2022-03, ASC Subtopic
820, “Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions”. The ASU amends ASC 820 to clarify that a contractual sales restriction is not considered in measuring an equity security at fair value and to introduce new disclosure requirements for equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions that are measured at fair value. The ASU applies to both holders and issuers of equity and equity-linked securities measured at fair value. The amendments in this ASU are effective for the Company in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early
 
13

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
 
adoption is permitted for both interim and annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The Company is still evaluating the impact of this pronouncement on the condensed financial statements. Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements.
Note 3—Initial Public Offering
On October 4, 2022, the Company consummated its Initial Public Offering of 6,000,000 units at a price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of $60.0 million, and incurring offering costs of approximately $3.7 million, of which $2.1 million and approximately $26,000 was for deferred underwriting commissions and offering costs allocated to derivate warrant liabilities, respectively. The Company granted the underwriter in the Initial Public Offering a
45-day
option to purchase up to 900,000 additional units, at $10.00 per unit, to cover over-allotments. On October 7, 2022, the underwriter exercised its over-allotment option in part, and on October 11, 2022, the underwriter purchased 319,000 additional units, generating gross proceeds of approximately $3.2 million. The underwriter waived the remainder of its over-allotment option. The Company incurred additional offering costs of approximately $156,000 in connection with the Partial Over-Allotment (of which approximately $112,000 was for deferred underwriting fees).
Each unit consists of one share of Class A common stock,
and one-half of one redeemable
warrant (each, a “Public Warrant”). Each Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 7).
Note 4—Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On March 16, 2022, the Sponsor purchased 2,875,000 shares of the Company’s Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Founder Shares”) for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000. On September 8, 2022 and September 29, 2022, the Sponsor surrendered to the Company 718,750 and 431,250 Founder Shares, respectively, in each case for no consideration, resulting in the Sponsor owning 1,725,000 Founder Shares. The Initial Shareholders agreed to forfeit up to 225,000 Founder Shares to the extent that the over-allotment option was not exercised in full by the underwriter, so that the Founder Shares would represent 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares after the Initial Public Offering. The underwriter partially exercised its over-allotment option on October 11, 2022 and waived the remainder of its over-allotment option. Accordingly, the Sponsor forfeited 145,250 Founder Shares on October 11, 2022.
The Initial Shareholders agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of the Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of (A) one year after the completion of the initial Business Combination or earlier if, subsequent to the initial Business Combination, the closing price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within
any 30-trading day
period commencing at least 150 days after the initial Business Combination, and (B) the date following the completion of the initial Business Combination on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the shareholders having the right to exchange their Class A common stock for cash, securities or other property. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Founder Shares will be released from the lockup if the closing price of the company’s Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within
any 30-trading day
period commencing at least 150 days after the initial Business Combination.
Private Placement Warrants
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the Private Placement of 2,840,000 Initial Private Placement Warrants, at a price of $1.00 per Initial Private Placement Warrant, generating proceeds of approximately $2.8 million. On October 11, 2022, simultaneously with the issuance and sale of the Over-Allotment Units, the Company consummated the sale of 44,660 Additional Private Placement Warrants at $1.00 per Additional Private Placement Warrant, generating additional gross proceeds of approximately $45,000.
 
14

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
 
Each Private Placement Warrant is exercisable for one whole share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share. A portion of the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor was added to the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless. Except as set forth below, the Private Placement Warrants will be
non-redeemable
for cash and exercisable on a cashless basis so long as they are held by the Sponsor or their permitted transferees. The Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Private Placement Warrants until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination.
Related Party Loans
Promissory Note and Advances from Related Parties
On March 3, 2022, the Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate amount of up to $200,000 to cover expenses related to the Initial Public Offering pursuant to a promissory note (the “Note”). This loan
was non-interest bearing and
payable on the date on which the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering. The Company borrowed approximately $145,000 under the Note and subsequently fully repaid the Note balance on October 4, 2022. The Note was no longer available to the Company after closing of its Initial Public Offering.
As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had outstanding advances balance of approximately $173,000 and
$0, respectively, owed to the Company’s officers for working capital
needs, respectively.
Overfunding Loans
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor extended the Overfunding Loan to the Company in an aggregate amount of $900,000. On October 11, 2022, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Units, the Sponsor extended the Additional Overfunding Loan to the Company in an amount of $47,850, for an aggregate outstanding principal amount of $947,850 to be deposited in the Trust Account. Upon the closing of the initial Business Combination, the Overfunding Loans will be repaid or converted into shares of Class A common stock at a conversion price of $10.00 per share of Class A common stock (or a combination of both), at the Sponsor’s discretion, provided that any such conversion may not occur until after the 60th day following the effective date of the registration statement of which the prospectus in connection with the Initial Public Offering forms a part. If the Company does not complete an initial Business Combination, it will not repay the Overfunding Loans from amounts held in the Trust Account, and its proceeds will be distributed to the Public Shareholders; however, the Company may repay the Overfunding Loans if there are funds available outside the Trust Account to do so.
Working Capital Loans
In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1.5 million of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had no borrowings under the Working Capital Loans.
 
15

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
 
Extension Loans
As described in Note 1, if the Company extends the time it has to consummate the initial Business Combination to up to 21 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor or its affiliates or designees will be required to extend Extension Loans to the Company in an amount of $0.10 per share of Class A common stock, or $631,900 in the aggregate for each extension, in each case to be deposited in the Trust Account. The Extension Loans
will be non-interest bearing and
payable upon the consummation of the initial Business Combination. If the Company completes its initial Business Combination, it would repay such Extension Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Such Extension Loans may be converted into warrants of the post Business Combination entity, identical to the Private Placement Warrants, at a price of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination, it will not repay such loans. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had no borrowings under the Extension Loans.
Administrative Services Agreement
On October 4, 2022, the Company entered into an agreement pursuant to which it agreed to pay the Sponsor $10,000 per month for office space, administrative and support services. Upon completion of a Business Combination or its liquidation, the Company will cease paying these monthly fees. The Company recorded $30,000 and $90,000 in connection with such fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 in the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations, respectively. The Company prepaid $150,000 in connection with such fees and had an unused balance of $50,000 in prepaid expenses recorded in the accompanying condensed balance sheets as of December 31, 2022. As of September 30, 2023, the Company recorded an outstanding balance of $40,000 in connection with such fees in accrued expenses in the accompanying condensed balance sheets.
The Sponsor, executive officers and directors, or any of their respective affiliates will be reimbursed
for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred
in connection with activities on the Company’s behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business combinations. The Company’s audit committee will review on a quarterly basis all payments that were made to the Sponsor, executive officers or directors, or the Company’s or their affiliates.
Note 5—Commitments and Contingencies
Registration and Shareholder Rights
The holders of Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans and the Extension Loans (and any shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans and the Extension Loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares and the Overfunding Loans) will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration and shareholder rights agreement signed upon the consummation of the Initial Public Offering. These holders will be entitled to certain demand and “piggyback” registration rights. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement
The underwriter was entitled to an underwriting discount of $0.14 per unit, or approximately $0.8 million in the aggregate, paid upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering. An additional fee of $0.35 per unit, or $2.1 million in the aggregate will be payable to the underwriter for deferred underwriting commissions. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriter from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
The underwriter was entitled to an additional fee of approximately $45,000, which was paid upon closing of the Partial Over-Allotment, and approximately $112,000 in deferred underwriting commissions in connection with the consummation of the Partial Over-Allotment.
 
16

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
 
Note 6—Derivative Warrant Liabilities
As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had an aggregate of 6,044,160 warrants outstanding, comprised of 3,159,500 Public Warrants and 2,884,660 Private Placement Warrants. Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional Public Warrants will be issued upon separation of the units and only whole Public Warrants will trade. The Public Warrants will become exercisable on the later of (a) 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination or (b) 12 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering; provided in each case that the Company has an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available (or the Company permits holders to exercise their Public Warrants on a cashless basis and such cashless exercise is exempt from registration under the Securities Act). The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 15 business days after the closing of the initial Business Combination, the Company will use its best efforts to file with the SEC and have an effective registration statement covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants and to maintain a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A common stock until the warrants expire or are redeemed. If a registration statement covering the Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 60th business day after the closing of the initial Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the above, if the Company’s shares of Class A common stock are at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Public Warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elect, it will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event the Company does not so elect, it will use its best efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.
The warrants have an exercise price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustments, and will expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional shares of Class A common stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of the initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per share of Class A common stock (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by the Sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of the initial Business Combination on the date of the consummation of the initial Business Combination (net of redemptions), and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of Class A common stock during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates its initial Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $9.20 per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $10.00 per share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price.
The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants, except that the Private Placement Warrants and the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, except as set forth below, the Private Placement Warrants
will be non-redeemable so long
as they are held by the Sponsor or their permitted transferees. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by someone other than the Sponsor or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.
Redemption of Public Warrants when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or
exceeds
 $18.00.
Once the Public Warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Public Warrants for cash:
 
   
in whole and not in part;
 
17

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
 
   
at a price of $0.01 per Public Warrant;
 
   
upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption, referred to as
the 30-day redemption period;
and
 
   
if, and only if, the closing price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted) for any 20 trading days
within a 30-trading day period
ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.
Redemption of Public Warrants when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or exceed
s
$10.00.
Once the Public Warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Public Warrants:
 
   
in whole and not in part;
 
   
at $0.10 per Public Warrant upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption provided that holders will be able to exercise their Public Warrants on a cashless basis prior to redemption and receive that number of shares determined by reference to an agreed table based on the redemption date and the “fair market value” of Class A common stock; and
 
   
if, and only if, the closing price of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $10.00 per Public Share (as adjusted) for any 20 trading days
within the 30-trading day
period ending three trading days before the Company sends notice of redemption to the warrant holders.
The “fair market value” of Class A common stock shall mean the volume weighted average price of Class A common stock during the 10 trading days immediately following the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of warrants. In no event will the Public Warrants be exercisable in connection with this redemption feature for more than 0.361 shares of Class A common stock per Public Warrant (subject to adjustment).
If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with the respect to such warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless.
Note 7—Shareholders’ Deficit
Preferred Stock
—The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Class
 A Common Stock
—The Company is authorized to issue 35,000,000 shares of Class A common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 6,319,000 shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding, all of which were subject to possible redemption and were classified outside of permanent equity on the condensed balance sheets.
Class
 B Common Stock
—The Company is authorized to issue 5,000,000 shares of Class B common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. On March 16, 2022, the Company issued 1,725,000 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding, which amount has been retroactively restated to reflect the share surrenders on September 8, 2022 and September 29, 2022 as discussed in Note 4. Of these, up to 225,000 shares of Class B common stock were subject to forfeiture to the Company by the Initial Shareholders for no consideration to the extent that the underwriter’s over-allotment option was not exercised in full or in part, so that the Initial Shareholders would collectively own 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock after the Initial Public Offering. The underwriter partially exercised its over-allotment option on October 11, 2022 and waived the remainder of its over-allotment option. Accordingly, the Sponsor forfeited 145,250 Founder Shares on October 11, 2022. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 1,579,750 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding.
 
18

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
 
Common shareholders of record are entitled to one vote 
for each share held on all matters to be voted on by shareholders. Holders of Class B common stock will have the right to elect all of the Company’s directors prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination. On any other matter submitted to a vote of the Company’s shareholders, holders of Class B common stock and holders of Class A common stock will vote together as a single class, except as required by applicable law or stock exchange rule.
The Class B common stock will automatically convert into shares of Class A common stock concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of the initial Business Combination
on a one-for-one basis, subject
to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject to further adjustment as provided herein. In the case that additional shares of Class A common stock or equity-linked securities are issued or deemed issued in connection with the initial Business Combination, the number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all Class B common stock will equal, in the aggregate,
on an as-converted
basis, 20% of the total number of shares of Class A common stock outstanding after such conversion (after giving effect to any redemptions of shares of Class A common stock by Public Shareholders), including the total number of shares of Class A common stock issued, or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any equity-linked securities or rights issued or deemed issued, by the Company in connection with or in relation to the consummation of the initial Business Combination, excluding any shares of Class A common stock or equity-linked securities or rights exercisable for or convertible into shares of Class A common stock issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial Business Combination and any Private Placement Warrants issued to the Sponsor, officers or directors upon conversion of Working Capital Loans and Extension Loans and any shares of Class A common stock issued to the Sponsor upon conversion of the Overfunding Loans. In no event will the conversion of Class B common stock occur on a
less than one-for-one basis.
Note 8—Fair Value Measurements
The following tables present information about the Company’s financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, by level within the fair value hierarchy:
September 30, 2023
 
Description
  
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets

(Level 1)
 
  
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
  
Significant Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets:
                          
Investments held in Trust Account - U.S. Treasury Securities
(1)
   $ 66,625,243      $      $  
Liabilities:
                          
Derivative warrant liabilities - Public Warrants
   $      $ 789,880      $  
Derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants
   $      $      $ 721,170  
December 31, 2022
 
Description
  
Quoted Prices in Active
Markets
(Level 1)
    
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
    
Significant Other
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets:
                          
Investments held in Trust Account - U.S. Treasury Securities
(1)
   $ 64,703,943      $      $  
Liabilities:
                          
Derivative warrant liabilities - Public Warrants
   $ 1,295,400      $      $  
Derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants
   $      $      $ 1,182,710  
 
(1)
Includes $570 and $1,663 of cash balance held within the Trust Account as of
September 30, 2023
and December 31, 2022, respectively.
 
19

DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
 
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2, and 3 are recognized at the beginning of the reporting period. The estimated fair value of the Public Warrants transferred from a Level 3 measurement to a Level 1 fair value measurement in December 2022 when the Public Warrants were separately listed and traded. As of September 30, 2023, the fair value measurement for Public Warrants was transferred to Level 2 measurement due to low trading volume.
Level 1 assets include investments in money market funds or U.S. Treasury securities. The Company uses inputs such as actual trade data, benchmark yields, quoted market prices from dealers or brokers, and other similar sources to determine the fair value of its investments.
The fair value of the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants was initially measured using Black-Scholes option pricing model and Monte Carlo simulation method, respectively. Beginning in December 2022, the fair value of Public Warrants has been measured based on the listed market price of such Public Warrants. The estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants was determined using Monte Carlo simulation method with Level 3 inputs as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Inherent in a Black-Scholes option pricing model and a Monte Carlo simulation method are assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its warrants based on implied volatility from the historical volatility of select peer company’s common stock that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the
 
U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve
 
on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero.
The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements inputs at their measurement date at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
 
    
As of September 30, 2023
   
As of December 31, 2022
 
Exercise price
   $ 11.50     $ 11.50  
Stock price
   $ 10.45     $ 10.05  
Volatility
     5.2     4.9
Risk-free rate
     4.5     3.90
Dividend yield
     0.0     0.0
The changes in the Level 3 fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 are summarized as follows. There were no derivative warrant liabilities for the period from February 15, 2022 (inception) through September 30, 2022.
 
Balance as of December 31, 2022 - Level 3
  
$
1,182,710
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants
  
 
(288,470
  
 
 
 
Balance as of March 31, 2023 - Level 3
  
 
894,240
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants
  
 
(432,690
  
 
 
 
Balance as of June 30, 2023 - Level 3
  
 
461,550
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants
  
 
259,620
 
  
 
 
 
Balance as of September 30, 2023 - Level 3
  
$
721,170
 
  
 
 
 
Note 9—Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred up to the date that the unaudited condensed financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment to or disclosure in the unaudited condensed financial statements.
 
20


Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

References to the “Company,” “our,” “us” or “we” refer to dMY Squared Technology Group, Inc. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the Risk Factors section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 30, 2023. The Company’s securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Overview

Our company, dMY Squared Technology Group, Inc., is a blank check company incorporated in Massachusetts. We were formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). We are an emerging growth company and, as such, we are subject to all of the risks associated with emerging growth companies. As of September 30, 2023, we had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from February 15, 2022 (inception) through September 30, 2023 relates to our formation and the initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”) as described below, and since the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the search for a prospective initial Business Combination. We will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our initial Business Combination, at the earliest. We generate non-operating income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering.

Our sponsor is dMY Squared Sponsor, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”). The registration statement for our Initial Public Offering was declared effective on September 29, 2022. On October 4, 2022, we consummated our Initial Public Offering of 6,000,000 units (the “units” and, with respect to the Class A Common stock included in the units offered, the “Public Shares”), at $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of $60.0 million, and incurring offering costs of approximately $3.7 million, of which $2.1 million and approximately $26,000 was for deferred underwriting commissions and offering costs allocated to derivate warrant liabilities, respectively. On October 7, 2022, the underwriter exercised its over-allotment option in part, and on October 11, 2022, the underwriter purchased 319,000 additional units (the “Over-Allotment Units”), generating gross proceeds of approximately $3.2 million (the “Partial Over-Allotment”). The underwriter waived the remainder of its over-allotment option. We incurred additional offering costs of approximately $156,000 in connection with the Partial Over-Allotment (of which approximately $112,000 was for deferred underwriting fees).

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the private placement (“Private Placement”) of 2,840,000 warrants (the “Initial Private Placement Warrants”), at a price of $1.00 per Initial Private Placement Warrant to our Sponsor, generating proceeds of approximately $2.8 million. On October 11, 2022, simultaneously with the issuance and sale of the Over-Allotment Units, we consummated the sale of an additional 44,660 private placement warrants at $1.00 per private placement warrant (the “Additional Private Placement Warrants”, and together with the Initial Private Placement Warrants, the “Private Placement Warrants”), generating additional gross proceeds of approximately $45,000.

 

21


Table of Contents

In addition, concurrently with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, our Sponsor extended an overfunding loan to the Company in the amount of $900,000 at no interest (the “Initial Overfunding Loan”), to be deposited in the Trust Account (as defined below). On October 11, 2022, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Units, our Sponsor extended a further overfunding loan to the Company in an aggregate amount of $47,850 (the “Additional Overfunding Loan” and, together with the Initial Overfunding Loan, the “Overfunding Loans”), to deposit in the Trust Account.

Upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Partial Over-Allotment, the Private Placement and the Overfunding Loans, approximately $64.1 million ($10.15 per unit) of the net proceeds of the sale of the units and the Private Placement Warrants and the proceeds from the Overfunding Loans were placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee and was invested in United States government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting certain conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the funds in the Trust Account.

Our management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of Private Placement Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. There is no assurance that we will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully. We must complete one or more initial Business Combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the net assets held in the Trust Account (net of amounts disbursed to management for working capital purposes and excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on the interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account) at the time of the agreement to enter into the initial Business Combination. However, we will only complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.

We provide the holders of our Public Shares (the “Public Shareholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a shareholders’ meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether we will seek shareholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion. The Public Shareholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then held in the Trust Account (initially at $10.15 per Public Share). The per-share amount to be distributed to Public Shareholders who redeem their Public Shares will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commissions we will pay to the underwriter.

We have 15 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering to consummate an initial Business Combination. If we anticipate that we may not be able to consummate the initial Business Combination within 15 months from the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, we may, by resolution of our board of directors if requested by our Sponsor, extend the period of time we will have to consummate an initial Business Combination up to two times by an additional three-month period each time (for a total of up to 21 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering; provided, however, that the second three-month period extension may only occur if the execution of a definitive agreement in connection with an initial Business Combination has been announced prior to such extension), subject to our Sponsor or its affiliates or designees depositing additional funds into the Trust Account in an amount of $0.10 per share of Class A common stock, or $631,900 for each extension. Any such payments would be made in the form of non-interest bearing extension loans (the “Extension Loans”). The Public Shareholders will not be entitled to vote on or redeem their shares in connection with any such extension.

If we are unable to complete a Business Combination within 15 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, or January 4, 2024 (or up to 21 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, or July 4, 2024, if we extend the period of time to consummate a Business Combination) (the “Combination Period”), we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business

 

22


Table of Contents

days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the remaining shareholders and the board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject, in each case, to our obligations under Massachusetts law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.

Going Concern Consideration

As of September 30, 2023, we had de minimis cash and working capital deficit of approximately $1.1 million (including tax obligations of approximately $603,000 that may be paid using investment income earned in the Trust Account). Further, we have incurred and expect to continue to incur significant costs in pursuit of our acquisition plans.

Prior to the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, our liquidity needs were satisfied through the payment of $25,000 from our Sponsor to purchase Founder Shares and a loan under the Note in the amount of approximately $145,000. We fully repaid the Note balance on October 4, 2022. The Note was no longer available to us after closing of the Initial Public Offering. Subsequent to the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the Partial Over-Allotment, our liquidity needs have been satisfied through the net proceeds from the consummation of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement held outside of the Trust Account and advances from related parties totaling approximately $173,000 as of September 30, 2023.

In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, our Sponsor or an affiliate of our Sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide us funds as needed under Working Capital Loans. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1.5 million of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we had no borrowings under the Working Capital Loans.

In connection with our management’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” our management has determined that the liquidity condition, mandatory liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern through the earlier of the liquidation date or the completion of the initial Business Combination. There is no assurance that our plans to consummate the initial Business Combination will be successful or successful within the Combination Period. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Risks and Uncertainties

Our management continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

In February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action, various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus. Further, the impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy is not determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements. The specific impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also not determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

 

23


Table of Contents

On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax. Any share redemption or other share repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise, may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax on a redemption of Class A common stock or other stock of the Company in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise will depend on a number of factors, including (i) whether the redemption is treated as a repurchase of stock for purposes of the excise tax, (ii) the fair market value of the redemption treated as a repurchase of stock in connection with the Business Combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a Business Combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any private investment in public equity (PIPE) financing or other equity issuances in connection with a Business Combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with a Business Combination but issued within the same taxable year of a redemption treated as a repurchase of stock) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. As noted above, the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the redeeming holder. The imposition of the excise tax could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete a Business Combination or for effecting redemptions and may affect the Company’s ability to complete a Business Combination.

On December 27, 2022, the Treasury and Internal Revenue Service issued a Notice 2023-2 (“Notice”), which provided interim guidance regarding the application of the corporate stock repurchase excise tax until the issuance of proposed regulations. The Notice excluded the distributions upon complete liquidation of a corporation from the base of the excise tax. The Notice also excludes from the scope of the excise tax any distribution made during the taxable year in which a corporation fully liquidates and dissolves, even if a distribution precedes the formal decision to liquidate. Although such Notice clarifies certain aspects of the excise tax, the interpretation and operation of other aspects of the excise tax remain unclear, and such interim operating rules are subject to change.

Results of Operations

Our entire activity from February 15, 2022 (inception) through September 30, 2023 is related to our formation and the preparation for our Initial Public Offering, and since the closing of our Initial Public Offering, the search for a prospective initial Business Combination. We will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our initial Business Combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of investment income from the Trust Account. We will continue to incur increased expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses. Additionally, we recognize non-cash gains and losses within other income (expense) related to changes in recurring fair value measurement of our derivative liabilities at each reporting period.

For the three months ended September 30, 2023, we had net loss of approximately $73,000, which consisted of approximately $241,000 of general and administrative expenses (of which $30,000 was for administrative expenses paid to our Sponsor), approximately $161,000 in tax expenses, and approximately $544,000 of the change in fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities, partially offset by approximately $873,000 of interest income from operating account and investments held in Trust Account.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we had net income of approximately $1.6 million, which consisted of approximately $967,000 of the change in fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities and approximately $2.2 million of interest income from operating account and investments held in Trust Account, partially offset by approximately $982,000 of general and administrative expenses (of which $90,000 was for administrative expenses paid to our Sponsor) and approximately $565,000 of tax expenses.

 

24


Table of Contents

For the three months ended September 30, 2022, we had net loss of approximately $3,000, which consisted solely of general and administrative expenses.

For the period from February 15, 2022 (inception) through September 30, 2022, we had net loss of approximately $44,000, which consisted solely of general and administrative expenses.

Contractual Obligations

Administrative Services Agreement

On October 4, 2022, we entered into an agreement pursuant to which we agreed to pay our Sponsor $10,000 per month for office space, administrative and support services. Upon completion of a Business Combination or our liquidation, we will cease paying these monthly fees. We recorded $30,000 and $90,000 in connection with such fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 in the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations, respectively. We prepaid $150,000 in connection with such fees and had an unused balance of $50,000 in prepaid expenses recorded in the accompanying condensed balance sheets as of December 31, 2022. As of September 30, 2023, we recorded an outstanding balance of $40,000 in connection with such fees in accrued expenses in the accompanying condensed balance sheets.

Our Sponsor, executive officers and directors, or any of their respective affiliates will be reimbursed for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities on our behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable Business Combinations. Our audit committee will review on a quarterly basis all payments that were made to our Sponsor, executive officers or directors, or our or their affiliates.

Registration and Shareholder Rights

The holders of Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans and the Extension Loans (and any shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans and the Extension Loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares and the Overfunding Loans), will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration and shareholder rights agreement signed upon the consummation of the Initial Public Offering. These holders will be entitled to certain demand and “piggyback” registration rights. We will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

Underwriting Agreement

The underwriter was entitled to an underwriting discount of $0.14 per unit, or approximately $0.8 million in the aggregate, paid upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering. An additional fee of $0.35 per unit, or $2.1 million in the aggregate will be payable to the underwriter for deferred underwriting commissions. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriter from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that we complete a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.

The underwriter was entitled to an additional fee of approximately $45,000, which was paid upon closing of the Partial Over-Allotment, and approximately $112,000 in deferred underwriting commissions in connection with the consummation of the Partial Over-Allotment.

Overfunding Loans

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor extended the Overfunding Loan to the Company in an aggregate amount of $900,000. On October 11, 2022, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Units, the Sponsor extended the Additional Overfunding Loan to the Company in an amount of $47,850, for an aggregate outstanding principal amount of $947,850 to be deposited in the Trust Account. Upon the closing of the initial Business Combination, the Overfunding Loans will be repaid or converted into shares of Class A common stock at a conversion price of $10.00 per share of Class A common stock (or a combination of both), at the Sponsor’s discretion, provided that any such conversion may not occur until after the 60th day following the effective date of the registration statement of which the prospectus in connection with the Initial Public Offering forms a part. If the Company does not complete an initial Business Combination, it will not repay the Overfunding Loans from amounts held in the Trust Account, and its proceeds will be distributed to the Public Shareholders; however, the Company may repay the Overfunding Loans if there are funds available outside the Trust Account to do so.

 

25


Table of Contents

Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of the unaudited condensed financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements, and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the periods reported. One of the more significant accounting estimates included in these unaudited condensed financial statements is the determination of the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities. Such estimates may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and accordingly the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations

As of September 30, 2023, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Regulation S-K and did not have any commitments or contractual obligations.

JOBS Act

On April 5, 2012, the JOBS Act was signed into law. The JOBS Act contains provisions that, among other things, relax certain reporting requirements for qualifying public companies. We qualify as an “emerging growth company” under the JOBS Act and are allowed to comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements based on the effective date for private (not publicly traded) companies. We elected to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards, and as a result, we may not comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. As a result, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.

As an “emerging growth company”, we are not required to, among other things, (i) provide an auditor’s attestation report on our system of internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404, (ii) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of non-emerging growth public companies under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, (iii) comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis), and (iv) disclose certain executive compensation related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the chief executive officer’s compensation to median employee compensation. These exemptions will apply for a period of five years following the completion of our Initial Public Offering or until we are no longer an “emerging growth company,” whichever is earlier.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this item.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time period specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

26


Table of Contents

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness, of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2023, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that during the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023 covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

None.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on March 30, 2023. We may disclose changes to such factors or disclose additional factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

None.

Item 6. Exhibits

The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Exhibit
Number
  

Description

31.1*    Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*    Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.

 

27


Table of Contents
32.1**    Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2**    Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS*    Inline XBRL Instance Document (the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
101.SCH*    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

 

*

Filed herewith.

**

These certifications are furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

28


Table of Contents

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
Date: November 14, 2023     By:  

/s/ Niccolo de Masi

    Name:   Niccolo de Masi
    Title:   Chief Executive Officer
      (Principal Executive Officer)

 

Date: November 14, 2023     By:  

/s/ Harry L. You

    Name:   Harry L. You
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Financial Officer)

EXHIBIT 31.1

CERTIFICATION

PURSUANT TO RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Niccolo de Masi, certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 of dMY Squared Technology Group, Inc.;

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the period presented in this report;

 

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in the Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a.

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b.

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c.

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d.

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a.

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b.

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 14, 2023     By:   /s/ Niccolo de Masi
      Niccolo de Masi
      Chief Executive Officer
      (Principal Executive Officer)

EXHIBIT 31.2

CERTIFICATION

PURSUANT TO RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Harry L. You, certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 of dMY Squared Technology Group, Inc.;

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the period presented in this report;

 

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in the Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a.

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b.

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c.

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d.

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a.

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b.

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 14, 2023     By:   /s/ Harry L. You
      Harry L. You
      Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Financial Officer)

 

EXHIBIT 32.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of dMY Squared Technology Group, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Niccolo de Masi, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

 

(1)

the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2)

the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: November 14, 2023

 

  /s/ Niccolo de Masi
Name:   Niccolo de Masi
Title:   Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)

EXHIBIT 32.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of dMY Squared Technology Group, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Harry L. You, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

 

(1)

the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2)

the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: November 14, 2023

 

  /s/ Harry L. You
Name:   Harry L. You
Title:   Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial Officer)
v3.23.3
Cover Page - shares
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Nov. 14, 2023
Document Information [Line Items]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Document Period End Date Sep. 30, 2023  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2023  
Entity File Number 001-41519  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3  
Entity Registrant Name DMY SQUARED TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.  
Entity Central Index Key 0001915380  
Entity Tax Identification Number 88-0748933  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code MA  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Shell Company true  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company true  
Entity Ex Transition Period false  
Entity Address, Address Line One 1180 North Town Center Drive  
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 100  
Entity Address, City or Town Las Vegas  
Entity Address, State or Province NV  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 89144  
City Area Code 702  
Local Phone Number 781-4313  
Title of 12(b) Security Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share  
Trading Symbol DMYY  
Security Exchange Name NYSEAMER  
Common Class A [Member]    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   6,319,000
Common Class B [Member]    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   1,579,750
Units, each consisting of one share of Class A common stock and one-half of one redeemable warrant [Member]    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Title of 12(b) Security Units, each consisting of one share of Class A common stock and one-half of one redeemable warrant  
Trading Symbol DMYY.U  
Security Exchange Name NYSEAMER  
Redeemable warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Class A common stock, each at an exercise price of $11.50 per share [Member]    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Title of 12(b) Security Redeemable warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Class A common stock, each at an exercise price of $11.50 per share  
Trading Symbol DMYY.WS  
Security Exchange Name NYSEAMER  
v3.23.3
Condensed Balance Sheets - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Current assets:    
Cash $ 9 $ 238,539
Prepaid expenses 316,008 565,472
Total current assets 316,017 804,011
Investments held in Trust Account 66,625,243 64,703,943
Total Assets 66,941,260 65,507,954
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable 302,506 170,837
Accrued expenses 362,767 273,619
Advances from related parties 172,627 0
Corporate tax payable 116,815 155,655
Income tax payable 486,595 86,214
Total current liabilities 1,441,310 686,325
Overfunding loans 947,850 947,850
Derivative warrant liabilities 1,511,050 2,478,110
Deferred underwriting commissions 2,211,650 2,211,650
Total Liabilities 6,111,860 6,323,935
Commitments and Contingencies
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value; 35,000,000 shares authorized; 6,319,000 shares subject to possible redemption at approximately $10.43 and $10.19 per share as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively 65,921,833 64,362,074
Shareholders' Deficit:    
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 0 0
Additional paid-in capital 0 0
Accumulated deficit (5,092,591) (5,178,213)
Total shareholders' deficit (5,092,433) (5,178,055)
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Deficit 66,941,260 65,507,954
Common Class A [Member]    
Current liabilities:    
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value; 35,000,000 shares authorized; 6,319,000 shares subject to possible redemption at approximately $10.43 and $10.19 per share as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively 65,921,833 64,362,074
Shareholders' Deficit:    
Common Stock 0 0
Common Class B [Member]    
Shareholders' Deficit:    
Common Stock $ 158 $ 158
v3.23.3
Condensed Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Mar. 16, 2022
Preferred stock par or stated value per share $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001  
Preferred stock shares authorized 1,000,000 1,000,000  
Preferred stock shares issued 0 0  
Preferred stock shares outstanding 0 0  
Temporary equity redemption price per share $ 10.15    
Common Class B [Member]      
Common stock par or stated value per share $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001  
Common stock shares authorized 5,000,000 5,000,000  
Common stock shares issued 1,579,750 1,579,750 1,725,000
Common stock shares outstanding 1,579,750 1,579,750 1,725,000
Common Class A [Member]      
Common stock par or stated value per share $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001  
Common stock shares authorized 35,000,000 35,000,000  
Common stock shares issued 6,319,000 6,319,000  
Common stock shares outstanding 6,319,000 6,319,000  
Temporary equity, shares outstanding 6,319,000 6,319,000  
Temporary equity redemption price per share $ 10.43 $ 10.19  
Non-redeemable Class A Common Stock [Member]      
Common stock shares issued 0 0  
Common stock shares outstanding 0 0  
v3.23.3
Condensed Statements Of Operations - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 8 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
General and administrative expenses $ 240,703 $ 2,914 $ 43,914 $ 982,210
Corporate tax expenses 0 0 0 120,220
Loss from operations (240,703) (2,914) (43,914) (1,102,430)
Other income (expenses):        
Interest income on operating account 3 0 0 46
Interest income from investments held in Trust Account 872,501 0 0 2,225,300
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities (543,980) 0 0 967,060
Total other income (expenses) 328,524 0 0 3,192,406
Net income (loss) before provision for income taxes 87,821 (2,914) (43,914) 2,089,976
Provision for income taxes 160,760 0 0 444,595
Net income (loss) (72,939) (2,914) (43,914) 1,645,381
Common Class A [Member]        
Other income (expenses):        
Net income (loss) $ (58,351) $ 0 $ 0 $ 1,316,305
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic 6,319,000 0 0 6,319,000
Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted 6,319,000 0 0 6,319,000
Basic net income (loss) per share $ (0.01) $ 0 $ 0 $ 0.21
Diluted net income (loss) per share $ (0.01) $ 0 $ 0 $ 0.21
Common Class B [Member]        
Other income (expenses):        
Net income (loss) $ (14,588) $ (2,914) $ (43,914) $ 329,076
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic 1,579,750 1,500,000 1,500,000 1,579,750
Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted 1,579,750 1,500,000 1,500,000 1,579,750
Basic net income (loss) per share $ (0.01) $ 0 $ (0.03) $ 0.21
Diluted net income (loss) per share $ (0.01) $ 0 $ (0.03) $ 0.21
v3.23.3
Condensed Statements Of Changes In Shareholders' Deficit - USD ($)
Total
Common Class B [Member]
Common Stock [Member]
Common Class B [Member]
Additional Paid-In Capital [Member]
Accumulated Deficit [Member]
Beginning balance, Shares at Feb. 14, 2022     0    
Beginning balance at Feb. 14, 2022 $ 0   $ 0 $ 0 $ 0
Issuance of Class B common stock to Sponsor, Shares [1]     1,725,000    
Issuance of Class B common stock to Sponsor [1] 25,000   $ 173 24,827  
Net income (loss) (41,000)       (41,000)
Ending balance, Shares at Mar. 31, 2022     1,725,000    
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2022 (16,000)   $ 173 24,827 (41,000)
Beginning balance, Shares at Feb. 14, 2022     0    
Beginning balance at Feb. 14, 2022 0   $ 0 0 0
Net income (loss) (43,914) $ (43,914)      
Ending balance, Shares at Sep. 30, 2022     1,725,000    
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2022 (18,914)   $ 173 24,827 (43,914)
Beginning balance, Shares at Feb. 14, 2022     0    
Beginning balance at Feb. 14, 2022 0   $ 0 0 0
Ending balance, Shares at Dec. 31, 2022     1,579,750    
Ending balance at Dec. 31, 2022 (5,178,055)   $ 158 0 (5,178,213)
Beginning balance, Shares at Mar. 31, 2022     1,725,000    
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2022 (16,000)   $ 173 24,827 (41,000)
Net income (loss) 0        
Ending balance, Shares at Jun. 30, 2022     1,725,000    
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2022 (16,000)   $ 173 24,827 (41,000)
Net income (loss) (2,914) (2,914)     (2,914)
Ending balance, Shares at Sep. 30, 2022     1,725,000    
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2022 (18,914)   $ 173 24,827 (43,914)
Beginning balance, Shares at Dec. 31, 2022     1,579,750    
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2022 (5,178,055)   $ 158 0 (5,178,213)
Accretion for Class A common stock to redemption amount (452,772)     0 (452,772)
Net income (loss) 526,992       526,992
Ending balance, Shares at Mar. 31, 2023     1,579,750    
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2023 (5,103,835)   $ 158 0 (5,103,993)
Beginning balance, Shares at Dec. 31, 2022     1,579,750    
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2022 (5,178,055)   $ 158 0 (5,178,213)
Net income (loss) 1,645,381 329,076      
Ending balance, Shares at Sep. 30, 2023     1,579,750    
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2023 (5,092,433)   $ 158 0 (5,092,591)
Beginning balance, Shares at Mar. 31, 2023     1,579,750    
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2023 (5,103,835)   $ 158 0 (5,103,993)
Accretion for Class A common stock to redemption amount (495,973)     0 (495,973)
Net income (loss) 1,191,328       1,191,328
Ending balance, Shares at Jun. 30, 2023     1,579,750    
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2023 (4,408,480)   $ 158 0 (4,408,638)
Accretion for Class A common stock to redemption amount (611,014)     0 (611,014)
Net income (loss) (72,939) $ (14,588)     (72,939)
Ending balance, Shares at Sep. 30, 2023     1,579,750    
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2023 $ (5,092,433)   $ 158 $ 0 $ (5,092,591)
[1] This number includes up to 225,000 Founder Shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part by the underwriter. The underwriter partially exercised its over-allotment option on October 11, 2022 and waived the remainder of its over-allotment option. Accordingly, the Sponsor forfeited 145,250 Founder Shares on October 11, 2022. (see Note 4).
v3.23.3
Condensed Statements Of Changes In Shareholders' Deficit (Parenthetical)
Oct. 11, 2022
shares
Common Class B [Member] | Over-Allotment Option [Member]  
Stock issued during period number of shares forfeited 145,250
v3.23.3
Condensed Statements Of Cash Flows - USD ($)
2 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 8 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 11 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:              
Net income (loss) $ (41,000) $ (72,939) $ 526,992 $ (2,914) $ (43,914) $ 1,645,381  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:              
Interest income from investments held in Trust Account         0 (2,225,300)  
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities   543,980   0 0 (967,060)  
General and administrative expenses paid by related party under promissory note         41,000 0  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:              
Prepaid expenses         (26,800) 249,464  
Accounts payable         29,193 165,989  
Accrued expenses         525 89,148  
Advances from related parties         0 80,495  
Corporate tax payable         0 (38,840)  
Income tax payable         0 400,381  
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities         4 (600,342)  
Cash Flows from Investing Activities              
Withdrawal from Trust Account to pay for taxes         0 304,000  
Net cash provided by investing activities         0 304,000  
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:              
Proceeds advanced from related parties         0 57,812  
Proceeds from note payable—related parties         50,000 0  
Proceeds from issuance of Class B common stock to Sponsor         25,000 0  
Deferred offering costs paid         (34,561) 0  
Net cash provided by financing activities         40,439 57,812  
Net change in cash         40,443 (238,530)  
Cash—Beginning of the period $ 0   $ 238,539   0 238,539 $ 0
Cash—End of the period   $ 9   $ 40,443 40,443 9 $ 238,539
Supplemental disclosure of noncash activities:              
Accounts payable paid by related party         0 34,320  
Offering costs paid by related party under promissory note         54,345 0  
Offering costs included in accounts payable         338,845 0  
Offering costs included in accrued expenses         20,215 0  
Supplemental cash flow information:              
Cash paid for income taxes         $ 0 $ 109,000  
v3.23.3
Description of Organization and Business Operations
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Description of Organization and Business Operations
Note 1—Description of Organization and Business Operations
dMY Squared Technology Group, Inc. (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated in Massachusetts. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). The Company is an emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with emerging growth companies.
As of September 30, 2023, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from February 15, 2022 (inception) through September 30, 2023 relates to the Company’s formation and the initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”) as described below, and since the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the search for a prospective initial Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest.
The
Company generates non-operating income from
the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering. The Company’s sponsor is dMY Squared Sponsor, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”). The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on September 29, 2022. On October 4, 2022, the Company consummated its Initial Public Offering of 6,000,000 units (the “units” and, with respect to the Class A common stock included in the units offered, the “Public Shares”), at $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of $60.0 million, and incurring offering costs of approximately $3.7 million, of which $2.1 million and approximately $26,000 were for deferred underwriting commissions (see Note 5) and offering costs allocated to derivate warrant liabilities, respectively. On October 7, 2022, the underwriter exercised its over-allotment option in part, and on October 11, 2022, the underwriter purchased 319,000 additional units (the “Over-Allotment Units”), generating gross proceeds of approximately $3.2 million (the “Partial Over-Allotment”). The underwriter waived the remainder of its over-allotment option. The Company incurred additional offering costs of approximately $156,000 in connection with the Partial Over-Allotment (of which approximately $112,000 was for deferred underwriting fees).
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the private placement (“Private Placement”) of 2,840,000 warrants (the “Initial Private Placement Warrants”), at a price of $1.00 per Initial Private Placement Warrant to the Sponsor, generating proceeds of approximately $2.8 million (see Note 4). On October 11, 2022, simultaneously with the issuance and sale of the Over-Allotment Units, the Company consummated the sale of an additional 44,660 private placement warrants at $1.00 per private placement warrant (the “Additional Private Placement Warrants”, and together with the Initial Private Placement Warrants, the “Private Placement Warrants”), generating additional gross proceeds of approximately $45,000.
In addition, concurrently with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor extended an overfunding loan to the Company in an amount of $900,000 at no interest (the “Initial Overfunding Loan”) to deposit in the Trust Account (as defined below). On October 11, 2022, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Units, the Sponsor extended a further overfunding loan to the Company in an aggregate amount of $47,850 (the “Additional Overfunding Loan”, and together with the Initial Overfunding Loan, the “Overfunding Loans”) to deposit in the Trust Account.
Upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Partial Over-Allotment, the Private Placement and the Overfunding Loans, approximately $64.1 million ($10.15 per unit) of the net proceeds of the sale of the units and the Private Placement Warrants and the proceeds from the Overfunding Loans were placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee and was invested in United States government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting certain conditions of Rule
2a-7
of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the funds in the Trust Account.
The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of Private Placement Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully. The Company must complete one or more
 
 
initial Business Combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the net assets held in the Trust Account (net of amounts disbursed to management for working capital purposes and excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on the interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account) at the time of the agreement to enter into the initial Business Combination. However, the Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.
The Company provides the holders of the Company’s Public Shares (the “Public Shareholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a shareholders’ meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The Public Shareholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then held in the Trust Account (initially at $10.15 per Public
Share). The per-share amount to
be distributed to Public Shareholders who redeem their Public Shares will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commissions the Company will pay to the underwriter (as discussed in Note 5).
These Public Shares are recorded at redemption value and classified as temporary equity upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”). The Company will proceed with a Business Combination if a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. The Company will not redeem the Public Shares in an amount that would cause its net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001. If a shareholder vote is not required by law and the Company does not decide to hold a shareholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Articles of Organization (the “Articles”), conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, shareholder approval of the transaction is required by law, or the Company decides to obtain shareholder approval for business or legal reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. Additionally, each Public Shareholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction. If the Company seeks shareholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the Initial Shareholders (as defined below) agreed to vote their Founder Shares (as defined below in Note 4) and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering in favor of a Business Combination. In addition, the Initial Shareholders agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares and Public Shares in connection with the completion of a Business Combination.
The Company’s Articles provide that a Public Shareholder, together with any affiliate of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% or more of the Public Shares, without the prior consent of the Company.
The Sponsor and the Company’s officers and any other holders of the Founder Shares immediately prior to the Initial Public Offering (the “Initial Shareholders”) agreed not to propose an amendment to the Articles to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of the Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period (as defined below) or with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’
rights or pre-initial Business Combination
activity, unless the Company provides the Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment.
The Company has 15 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering to consummate an initial Business Combination. If the Company anticipates that it may not be able to consummate the initial Business Combination within 15 months from the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, the Company may, by resolution of its board of directors if requested by the Sponsor, extend the period of time the Company will have to consummate an initial Business Combination up to two times by an additional three-month period each time (for a total of up to 21 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering; provided, however, that the second three-month period extension may
 
 
only occur if the execution of a definitive agreement in connection with an initial Business Combination has been announced prior to such extension), subject to the Sponsor or its affiliates or designees depositing additional funds into the Trust Account in an amount of $0.10 per share of Class A common stock, or $631,900 for each extension. Any such payments would be made in the
form of non-interest bearing extension
loans (the “Extension Loans”). The Public Shareholders will not be entitled to vote on or redeem their shares in connection with any such extension.
If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within 15 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, or January 4, 2024 (or up to 21 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, or July 4, 2024, if the Company extends the period of time to consummate a Business Combination) (the “Combination Period”), the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than 
ten
 business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares,
at a per-share price, payable
in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the remaining shareholders and the board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject, in each case, to the Company’s obligations under Massachusetts law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.
The Initial Shareholders agreed to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to the Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the Initial Shareholders acquire Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such Public Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. The underwriter agreed to waive its rights to the deferred underwriting commission (see Note 5) held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the other funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption of the Public Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution (including Trust Account assets) will be only $10.15. In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party (except for the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm) for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has entered into a letter of intent, confidentiality or other similar agreement or business combination agreement (a “Target”), reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below the lesser of (i) $10.15 per Public Share and (ii) the actual amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account, if less than $10.15 per Public Share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or Target that executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the Trust Account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriter of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers (except the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities with which the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.
Going Concern Consideration
As of September 30, 2023, the Company had de minimis cash and working capital deficit of approximately $1.1 million (including tax obligations of approximately $603,000 that may be paid using investment income earned in the Trust Account). Further, the Company has incurred and expects to continue to incur significant costs in pursuit of its acquisition plans.
Prior to the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, the Company’s liquidity needs were satisfied through the payment of $25,000 from the Sponsor to purchase Founder Shares (as defined in Note 4) and a loan under the Note (as defined in Note 4) in the amount of approximately $145,000. The Company fully repaid the Note balance on
 
 
October 4, 2022. The Note was no longer available to the Company after closing of its Initial Public Offering. Subsequent to the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the Partial Over-Allotment, the Company’s liquidity needs have been satisfied through the net proceeds from the consummation of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement held outside of the Trust Account and advances from related parties totaling approximately $173,000 as of September 30, 2023.
In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide the Company funds as needed under Working Capital Loans (see Note 4). The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1.5 million of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had no borrowings under the Working Capital Loans.
In connection with the management’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards
Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosure of
Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” the Company’s management has determined that the liquidity condition, mandatory liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern through the earlier of the liquidation date or the completion of the initial Business Combination. There is no assurance that the Company’s plans to consummate the initial Business Combination will be successful or successful within the Combination Period. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Risks and Uncertainties
Management continues to evaluate the impact
of the COVID-19 pandemic on
the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements. These unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
In February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action, various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus. Further, the impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy is not determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements. The specific impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also not determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax.
Any share redemption or other share repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise, may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax on a redemption of Class A common stock or other stock of the Company in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise will depend on a number of factors, including (i) whether the redemption is treated as a repurchase of stock for purposes of the excise tax, (ii) the fair market value of the redemption treated as a repurchase of stock in connection with the Business Combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a Business Combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any private investment in public
 
 
equity (PIPE) financing or other equity issuances in connection with a Business Combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with a Business Combination but issued within the same taxable year of a redemption treated as a repurchase of stock) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. As noted above, the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the redeeming holder. The imposition of the excise tax could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete a Business Combination or for effecting redemptions and may affect the Company’s ability to complete a Business Combination.
On December 27, 2022, the Treasury and Internal Revenue Service issued a
Notice 2023-2 (“Notice”),
which provided interim guidance regarding the application of the corporate stock repurchase excise tax until the issuance of proposed regulations. The Notice excluded the distributions upon complete liquidation of a corporation from the base of the excise tax. The Notice also excludes from the scope of the excise tax any distribution made during the taxable year in which a corporation fully liquidates and dissolves, even if a distribution precedes the formal decision to liquidate. Although such Notice clarifies certain aspects of the excise tax, the interpretation and operation of other aspects of the excise tax remain unclear, and such interim operating rules are subject to change.
v3.23.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Note 2—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information, Article 8 and Article 10
of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain
disclosures normally included in financial statements have been condensed or omitted from these unaudited condensed financial statements as they are not required for interim financial statements under GAAP and the rules of the SEC. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal accruals) considered for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or any future period.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual
Report Form 10-K as of
December 31, 2022, as filed with the SEC on March 30, 2023, which contains the Company’s audited financial statement and notes thereto.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that
apply to non-emerging growth companies
but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
 
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had no cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which, regularly exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage limit of $250,000. Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
Investments Held in Trust Account
The Company’s portfolio of investments is comprised of U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less, or investments in money market funds that invest in U.S. government securities and generally have a readily determinable fair value, or a combination thereof. When the Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of U.S. government securities, the investments are classified as trading securities. When the Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of money market funds, the investments are recognized at fair value. Trading securities and investments in money market funds are presented on the condensed balance sheets at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these securities are included in interest income from investments held in Trust Account in the accompanying condensed statement
s
of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, other than for the Overfunding Loan to the Sponsor, which qualifies as financial instruments under FASB ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurement”, approximates the carrying amounts represented in the condensed balance sheets, either because of the short-term nature of the instruments or because the instrument is recognized at fair value.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
 
   
Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets;
 
   
Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and
 
   
Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
 
 
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial instruments, including equity-linked financial instruments, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). For freestanding derivative financial instruments that are classified as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recognized at fair value with subsequent changes in fair value recognized in the condensed statements of operations each reporting period. The classification of freestanding derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be classified as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period.
The Company evaluates embedded conversion features within convertible debt instruments to determine whether the embedded conversion and other features should be bifurcated from the debt host instrument and accounted for as a derivative in accordance with ASC 815.
The warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering (the “Public Warrants”) and the Private Placement Warrants are recognized as derivative liabilities in accordance with ASC 815. Accordingly, the Company recognized the warrant instruments as liabilities at fair value and will adjust the instruments to fair value at each reporting period. The liabilities are
subject to re-measurement at each
balance sheet date until exercised, and any change in fair value will be recognized in the condensed statements of operations. The fair value of the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants were initially measured at fair value using the Black-Scholes model and the Monte Carlo simulation model, respectively. Beginning in December 2022, the fair value of Public Warrants has been measured based on the listed market price of such Public Warrants. The estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants was subsequently determined using Monte Carlo simulation method with Level 3 inputs. The determination of the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and accordingly the actual results could differ significantly.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the unaudited condensed financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.
Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. One of the more significant accounting estimates included in these unaudited condensed financial statements is the determination of the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities. Such estimates may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and accordingly the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Offering Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering
Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred that were directly related to the Initial Public Offering. Upon completion of the Initial Public Offering, offering costs were allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs allocated to the derivative warrant liabilities were charged to operations. Offering costs associated with the Class A common stock were charged against the carrying value of Class A common stock upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering.
Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
As discussed in Note 1, all of the 6,319,000 shares of Class A common stock sold as parts of the units in the Initial Public Offering contain a redemption feature. In accordance with ASC 480, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require the security to be classified outside of permanent equity. Ordinary liquidation events, which involve the redemption and liquidation of all of the entity’s equity instruments, are excluded from the
 
 
provisions of ASC 480. Therefore, the carrying value of all Class A ordinary shares has been classified outside of permanent equity. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable shares of Class A common stock resulted in charges against
additional paid-in capital
(to the extent available) and accumulated deficit. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the amounts of Class A common stock reflected on the condensed balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
 
Gross proceeds
   $  63,190,000  
Less:
        
Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants
     (379,140
Class A shares issuance costs
     (3,802,072
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     5,353,286  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - December 31, 2022
  
 
64,362,074
 
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     452,772  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - March 31, 2023
  
 
64,814,846
 
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     495,973  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - June 30, 2023
  
 
65,310,819
 
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     611,014  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - September 30, 2023
  
$
65,921,833
 
    
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss) per Common Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. Net income (loss) per share of common stock is calculated by dividing the net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common stock outstanding for the respective period. The Company has not considered the effect of the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 6,044,160 shares in the calculation of diluted income (loss) per share, since the exercise of the warrants are contingent upon the occurrence of future events and the inclusion of such warrants would be anti-dilutive. Accretion associated with the redeemable Class A common stock is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
The following tables present a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used to compute basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of common stock for each class of common stock:
 
    
For the three months ended September 30,
 
    
2023
    
2022
 
    
Class A
    
Class B
    
Class A 
    
Class B
 
Basic and diluted net loss per common share:
                                   
Numerator:
                                   
Allocation of net loss
   $ (58,351    $ (14,588    $  —       $ (2,914
Denominator:
                                   
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
     6,319,000        1,579,750        —         1,500,000  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per common share
   $ (0.01    $ (0.01    $ —       $ (0.00
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
    
For the nine months ended
September 30, 2023
    
For the period from
February 15, 2022 (inception)
through September 30, 2022
 
    
Class A
    
Class B
    
 Class A 
    
Class B
 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share:
           
Numerator:
           
Allocation of net income (loss)
   $ 1,316,305      $ 329,076      $  —       $ (43,914
Denominator:
           
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
     6,319,000        1,579,750        —         1,500,000  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share
   $ 0.21      $ 0.21      $   —       $ (0.03
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Income Taxes
The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had gross deferred tax assets of approximately $156,000 and $196,000, respectively, which were presented net of a full valuation allowance.
ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. There were no unrecognized tax benefits as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. No amounts were accrued for the payment of interest and penalties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company
has been
subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.
The Company’s management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards updates, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2022, the FASB
issued ASU 2022-03, ASC Subtopic
820, “Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions”. The ASU amends ASC 820 to clarify that a contractual sales restriction is not considered in measuring an equity security at fair value and to introduce new disclosure requirements for equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions that are measured at fair value. The ASU applies to both holders and issuers of equity and equity-linked securities measured at fair value. The amendments in this ASU are effective for the Company in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early
 
 
adoption is permitted for both interim and annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The Company is still evaluating the impact of this pronouncement on the condensed financial statements. Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements.
v3.23.3
Initial Public Offering
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Initial Public Offering
Note 3—Initial Public Offering
On October 4, 2022, the Company consummated its Initial Public Offering of 6,000,000 units at a price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of $60.0 million, and incurring offering costs of approximately $3.7 million, of which $2.1 million and approximately $26,000 was for deferred underwriting commissions and offering costs allocated to derivate warrant liabilities, respectively. The Company granted the underwriter in the Initial Public Offering a
45-day
option to purchase up to 900,000 additional units, at $10.00 per unit, to cover over-allotments. On October 7, 2022, the underwriter exercised its over-allotment option in part, and on October 11, 2022, the underwriter purchased 319,000 additional units, generating gross proceeds of approximately $3.2 million. The underwriter waived the remainder of its over-allotment option. The Company incurred additional offering costs of approximately $156,000 in connection with the Partial Over-Allotment (of which approximately $112,000 was for deferred underwriting fees).
Each unit consists of one share of Class A common stock,
and one-half of one redeemable
warrant (each, a “Public Warrant”). Each Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 7).
v3.23.3
Related Party Transactions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions
Note 4—Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On March 16, 2022, the Sponsor purchased 2,875,000 shares of the Company’s Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Founder Shares”) for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000. On September 8, 2022 and September 29, 2022, the Sponsor surrendered to the Company 718,750 and 431,250 Founder Shares, respectively, in each case for no consideration, resulting in the Sponsor owning 1,725,000 Founder Shares. The Initial Shareholders agreed to forfeit up to 225,000 Founder Shares to the extent that the over-allotment option was not exercised in full by the underwriter, so that the Founder Shares would represent 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares after the Initial Public Offering. The underwriter partially exercised its over-allotment option on October 11, 2022 and waived the remainder of its over-allotment option. Accordingly, the Sponsor forfeited 145,250 Founder Shares on October 11, 2022.
The Initial Shareholders agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of the Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of (A) one year after the completion of the initial Business Combination or earlier if, subsequent to the initial Business Combination, the closing price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within
any 30-trading day
period commencing at least 150 days after the initial Business Combination, and (B) the date following the completion of the initial Business Combination on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the shareholders having the right to exchange their Class A common stock for cash, securities or other property. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Founder Shares will be released from the lockup if the closing price of the company’s Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within
any 30-trading day
period commencing at least 150 days after the initial Business Combination.
Private Placement Warrants
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the Private Placement of 2,840,000 Initial Private Placement Warrants, at a price of $1.00 per Initial Private Placement Warrant, generating proceeds of approximately $2.8 million. On October 11, 2022, simultaneously with the issuance and sale of the Over-Allotment Units, the Company consummated the sale of 44,660 Additional Private Placement Warrants at $1.00 per Additional Private Placement Warrant, generating additional gross proceeds of approximately $45,000.
 
Each Private Placement Warrant is exercisable for one whole share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share. A portion of the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor was added to the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless. Except as set forth below, the Private Placement Warrants will be
non-redeemable
for cash and exercisable on a cashless basis so long as they are held by the Sponsor or their permitted transferees. The Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Private Placement Warrants until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination.
Related Party Loans
Promissory Note and Advances from Related Parties
On March 3, 2022, the Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate amount of up to $200,000 to cover expenses related to the Initial Public Offering pursuant to a promissory note (the “Note”). This loan
was non-interest bearing and
payable on the date on which the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering. The Company borrowed approximately $145,000 under the Note and subsequently fully repaid the Note balance on October 4, 2022. The Note was no longer available to the Company after closing of its Initial Public Offering.
As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had outstanding advances balance of approximately $173,000 and
$0, respectively, owed to the Company’s officers for working capital
needs, respectively.
Overfunding Loans
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor extended the Overfunding Loan to the Company in an aggregate amount of $900,000. On October 11, 2022, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Units, the Sponsor extended the Additional Overfunding Loan to the Company in an amount of $47,850, for an aggregate outstanding principal amount of $947,850 to be deposited in the Trust Account. Upon the closing of the initial Business Combination, the Overfunding Loans will be repaid or converted into shares of Class A common stock at a conversion price of $10.00 per share of Class A common stock (or a combination of both), at the Sponsor’s discretion, provided that any such conversion may not occur until after the 60th day following the effective date of the registration statement of which the prospectus in connection with the Initial Public Offering forms a part. If the Company does not complete an initial Business Combination, it will not repay the Overfunding Loans from amounts held in the Trust Account, and its proceeds will be distributed to the Public Shareholders; however, the Company may repay the Overfunding Loans if there are funds available outside the Trust Account to do so.
Working Capital Loans
In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1.5 million of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had no borrowings under the Working Capital Loans.
 
Extension Loans
As described in Note 1, if the Company extends the time it has to consummate the initial Business Combination to up to 21 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor or its affiliates or designees will be required to extend Extension Loans to the Company in an amount of $0.10 per share of Class A common stock, or $631,900 in the aggregate for each extension, in each case to be deposited in the Trust Account. The Extension Loans
will be non-interest bearing and
payable upon the consummation of the initial Business Combination. If the Company completes its initial Business Combination, it would repay such Extension Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Such Extension Loans may be converted into warrants of the post Business Combination entity, identical to the Private Placement Warrants, at a price of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination, it will not repay such loans. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had no borrowings under the Extension Loans.
Administrative Services Agreement
On October 4, 2022, the Company entered into an agreement pursuant to which it agreed to pay the Sponsor $10,000 per month for office space, administrative and support services. Upon completion of a Business Combination or its liquidation, the Company will cease paying these monthly fees. The Company recorded $30,000 and $90,000 in connection with such fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 in the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations, respectively. The Company prepaid $150,000 in connection with such fees and had an unused balance of $50,000 in prepaid expenses recorded in the accompanying condensed balance sheets as of December 31, 2022. As of September 30, 2023, the Company recorded an outstanding balance of $40,000 in connection with such fees in accrued expenses in the accompanying condensed balance sheets.
The Sponsor, executive officers and directors, or any of their respective affiliates will be reimbursed
for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred
in connection with activities on the Company’s behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business combinations. The Company’s audit committee will review on a quarterly basis all payments that were made to the Sponsor, executive officers or directors, or the Company’s or their affiliates.
v3.23.3
Commitments and Contingencies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies
Note 5—Commitments and Contingencies
Registration and Shareholder Rights
The holders of Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans and the Extension Loans (and any shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans and the Extension Loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares and the Overfunding Loans) will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration and shareholder rights agreement signed upon the consummation of the Initial Public Offering. These holders will be entitled to certain demand and “piggyback” registration rights. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement
The underwriter was entitled to an underwriting discount of $0.14 per unit, or approximately $0.8 million in the aggregate, paid upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering. An additional fee of $0.35 per unit, or $2.1 million in the aggregate will be payable to the underwriter for deferred underwriting commissions. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriter from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
The underwriter was entitled to an additional fee of approximately $45,000, which was paid upon closing of the Partial Over-Allotment, and approximately $112,000 in deferred underwriting commissions in connection with the consummation of the Partial Over-Allotment.
v3.23.3
Derivative Warrant Liabilities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Disclosure Of Derivative Warrant Liabilities [Abstract]  
Derivative Warrant Liabilities
Note 6—Derivative Warrant Liabilities
As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had an aggregate of 6,044,160 warrants outstanding, comprised of 3,159,500 Public Warrants and 2,884,660 Private Placement Warrants. Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional Public Warrants will be issued upon separation of the units and only whole Public Warrants will trade. The Public Warrants will become exercisable on the later of (a) 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination or (b) 12 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering; provided in each case that the Company has an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available (or the Company permits holders to exercise their Public Warrants on a cashless basis and such cashless exercise is exempt from registration under the Securities Act). The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 15 business days after the closing of the initial Business Combination, the Company will use its best efforts to file with the SEC and have an effective registration statement covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants and to maintain a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A common stock until the warrants expire or are redeemed. If a registration statement covering the Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 60th business day after the closing of the initial Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the above, if the Company’s shares of Class A common stock are at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Public Warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elect, it will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event the Company does not so elect, it will use its best efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.
The warrants have an exercise price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustments, and will expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional shares of Class A common stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of the initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per share of Class A common stock (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by the Sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of the initial Business Combination on the date of the consummation of the initial Business Combination (net of redemptions), and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of Class A common stock during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates its initial Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $9.20 per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $10.00 per share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price.
The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants, except that the Private Placement Warrants and the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, except as set forth below, the Private Placement Warrants
will be non-redeemable so long
as they are held by the Sponsor or their permitted transferees. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by someone other than the Sponsor or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.
Redemption of Public Warrants when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or
exceeds
 $18.00.
Once the Public Warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Public Warrants for cash:
 
   
in whole and not in part;
 
   
at a price of $0.01 per Public Warrant;
 
   
upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption, referred to as
the 30-day redemption period;
and
 
   
if, and only if, the closing price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted) for any 20 trading days
within a 30-trading day period
ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.
Redemption of Public Warrants when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or exceed
s
$10.00.
Once the Public Warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Public Warrants:
 
   
in whole and not in part;
 
   
at $0.10 per Public Warrant upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption provided that holders will be able to exercise their Public Warrants on a cashless basis prior to redemption and receive that number of shares determined by reference to an agreed table based on the redemption date and the “fair market value” of Class A common stock; and
 
   
if, and only if, the closing price of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $10.00 per Public Share (as adjusted) for any 20 trading days
within the 30-trading day
period ending three trading days before the Company sends notice of redemption to the warrant holders.
The “fair market value” of Class A common stock shall mean the volume weighted average price of Class A common stock during the 10 trading days immediately following the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of warrants. In no event will the Public Warrants be exercisable in connection with this redemption feature for more than 0.361 shares of Class A common stock per Public Warrant (subject to adjustment).
If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with the respect to such warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless.
v3.23.3
Shareholders' Deficit
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Shareholders' Deficit
Note 7—Shareholders’ Deficit
Preferred Stock
—The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Class
 A Common Stock
—The Company is authorized to issue 35,000,000 shares of Class A common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 6,319,000 shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding, all of which were subject to possible redemption and were classified outside of permanent equity on the condensed balance sheets.
Class
 B Common Stock
—The Company is authorized to issue 5,000,000 shares of Class B common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. On March 16, 2022, the Company issued 1,725,000 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding, which amount has been retroactively restated to reflect the share surrenders on September 8, 2022 and September 29, 2022 as discussed in Note 4. Of these, up to 225,000 shares of Class B common stock were subject to forfeiture to the Company by the Initial Shareholders for no consideration to the extent that the underwriter’s over-allotment option was not exercised in full or in part, so that the Initial Shareholders would collectively own 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock after the Initial Public Offering. The underwriter partially exercised its over-allotment option on October 11, 2022 and waived the remainder of its over-allotment option. Accordingly, the Sponsor forfeited 145,250 Founder Shares on October 11, 2022. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 1,579,750 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding.
 
Common shareholders of record are entitled to one vote 
for each share held on all matters to be voted on by shareholders. Holders of Class B common stock will have the right to elect all of the Company’s directors prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination. On any other matter submitted to a vote of the Company’s shareholders, holders of Class B common stock and holders of Class A common stock will vote together as a single class, except as required by applicable law or stock exchange rule.
The Class B common stock will automatically convert into shares of Class A common stock concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of the initial Business Combination
on a one-for-one basis, subject
to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject to further adjustment as provided herein. In the case that additional shares of Class A common stock or equity-linked securities are issued or deemed issued in connection with the initial Business Combination, the number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all Class B common stock will equal, in the aggregate,
on an as-converted
basis, 20% of the total number of shares of Class A common stock outstanding after such conversion (after giving effect to any redemptions of shares of Class A common stock by Public Shareholders), including the total number of shares of Class A common stock issued, or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any equity-linked securities or rights issued or deemed issued, by the Company in connection with or in relation to the consummation of the initial Business Combination, excluding any shares of Class A common stock or equity-linked securities or rights exercisable for or convertible into shares of Class A common stock issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial Business Combination and any Private Placement Warrants issued to the Sponsor, officers or directors upon conversion of Working Capital Loans and Extension Loans and any shares of Class A common stock issued to the Sponsor upon conversion of the Overfunding Loans. In no event will the conversion of Class B common stock occur on a
less than one-for-one basis.
v3.23.3
Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
Note 8—Fair Value Measurements
The following tables present information about the Company’s financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, by level within the fair value hierarchy:
September 30, 2023
 
Description
  
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets

(Level 1)
 
  
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
  
Significant Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets:
                          
Investments held in Trust Account - U.S. Treasury Securities
(1)
   $ 66,625,243      $ —       $ —   
Liabilities:
                          
Derivative warrant liabilities - Public Warrants
   $ —       $ 789,880      $ —   
Derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants
   $ —       $ —       $ 721,170  
December 31, 2022
 
Description
  
Quoted Prices in Active
Markets
(Level 1)
    
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
    
Significant Other
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets:
                          
Investments held in Trust Account - U.S. Treasury Securities
(1)
   $ 64,703,943      $ —       $ —   
Liabilities:
                          
Derivative warrant liabilities - Public Warrants
   $ 1,295,400      $ —       $ —   
Derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants
   $ —       $ —       $ 1,182,710  
 
(1)
Includes $570 and $1,663 of cash balance held within the Trust Account as of
September 30, 2023
and December 31, 2022, respectively.
 
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2, and 3 are recognized at the beginning of the reporting period. The estimated fair value of the Public Warrants transferred from a Level 3 measurement to a Level 1 fair value measurement in December 2022 when the Public Warrants were separately listed and traded. As of September 30, 2023, the fair value measurement for Public Warrants was transferred to Level 2 measurement due to low trading volume.
Level 1 assets include investments in money market funds or U.S. Treasury securities. The Company uses inputs such as actual trade data, benchmark yields, quoted market prices from dealers or brokers, and other similar sources to determine the fair value of its investments.
The fair value of the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants was initially measured using Black-Scholes option pricing model and Monte Carlo simulation method, respectively. Beginning in December 2022, the fair value of Public Warrants has been measured based on the listed market price of such Public Warrants. The estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants was determined using Monte Carlo simulation method with Level 3 inputs as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Inherent in a Black-Scholes option pricing model and a Monte Carlo simulation method are assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its warrants based on implied volatility from the historical volatility of select peer company’s common stock that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the
 
U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve
 
on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero.
The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements inputs at their measurement date at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
 
    
As of September 30, 2023
   
As of December 31, 2022
 
Exercise price
   $ 11.50     $ 11.50  
Stock price
   $ 10.45     $ 10.05  
Volatility
     5.2     4.9
Risk-free rate
     4.5     3.90
Dividend yield
     0.0     0.0
The changes in the Level 3 fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 are summarized as follows. There were no derivative warrant liabilities for the period from February 15, 2022 (inception) through September 30, 2022.
 
Balance as of December 31, 2022 - Level 3
  
$
1,182,710
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants
  
 
(288,470
  
 
 
 
Balance as of March 31, 2023 - Level 3
  
 
894,240
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants
  
 
(432,690
  
 
 
 
Balance as of June 30, 2023 - Level 3
  
 
461,550
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants
  
 
259,620
 
  
 
 
 
Balance as of September 30, 2023 - Level 3
  
$
721,170
 
  
 
 
 
v3.23.3
Subsequent Events
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Events
Note 9—Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred up to the date that the unaudited condensed financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment to or disclosure in the unaudited condensed financial statements.
v3.23.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information, Article 8 and Article 10
of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain
disclosures normally included in financial statements have been condensed or omitted from these unaudited condensed financial statements as they are not required for interim financial statements under GAAP and the rules of the SEC. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal accruals) considered for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or any future period.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual
Report Form 10-K as of
December 31, 2022, as filed with the SEC on March 30, 2023, which contains the Company’s audited financial statement and notes thereto.
Emerging Growth Company
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that
apply to non-emerging growth companies
but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had no cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which, regularly exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage limit of $250,000. Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
Investments Held in Trust Account
Investments Held in Trust Account
The Company’s portfolio of investments is comprised of U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less, or investments in money market funds that invest in U.S. government securities and generally have a readily determinable fair value, or a combination thereof. When the Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of U.S. government securities, the investments are classified as trading securities. When the Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of money market funds, the investments are recognized at fair value. Trading securities and investments in money market funds are presented on the condensed balance sheets at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these securities are included in interest income from investments held in Trust Account in the accompanying condensed statement
s
of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, other than for the Overfunding Loan to the Sponsor, which qualifies as financial instruments under FASB ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurement”, approximates the carrying amounts represented in the condensed balance sheets, either because of the short-term nature of the instruments or because the instrument is recognized at fair value.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
 
   
Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets;
 
   
Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and
 
   
Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial instruments, including equity-linked financial instruments, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). For freestanding derivative financial instruments that are classified as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recognized at fair value with subsequent changes in fair value recognized in the condensed statements of operations each reporting period. The classification of freestanding derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be classified as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period.
The Company evaluates embedded conversion features within convertible debt instruments to determine whether the embedded conversion and other features should be bifurcated from the debt host instrument and accounted for as a derivative in accordance with ASC 815.
The warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering (the “Public Warrants”) and the Private Placement Warrants are recognized as derivative liabilities in accordance with ASC 815. Accordingly, the Company recognized the warrant instruments as liabilities at fair value and will adjust the instruments to fair value at each reporting period. The liabilities are
subject to re-measurement at each
balance sheet date until exercised, and any change in fair value will be recognized in the condensed statements of operations. The fair value of the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants were initially measured at fair value using the Black-Scholes model and the Monte Carlo simulation model, respectively. Beginning in December 2022, the fair value of Public Warrants has been measured based on the listed market price of such Public Warrants. The estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants was subsequently determined using Monte Carlo simulation method with Level 3 inputs. The determination of the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and accordingly the actual results could differ significantly.
Use of Estimates
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the unaudited condensed financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.
Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. One of the more significant accounting estimates included in these unaudited condensed financial statements is the determination of the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities. Such estimates may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and accordingly the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Offering Costs of Initial Public Offering
Offering Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering
Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred that were directly related to the Initial Public Offering. Upon completion of the Initial Public Offering, offering costs were allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs allocated to the derivative warrant liabilities were charged to operations. Offering costs associated with the Class A common stock were charged against the carrying value of Class A common stock upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering.
Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
As discussed in Note 1, all of the 6,319,000 shares of Class A common stock sold as parts of the units in the Initial Public Offering contain a redemption feature. In accordance with ASC 480, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require the security to be classified outside of permanent equity. Ordinary liquidation events, which involve the redemption and liquidation of all of the entity’s equity instruments, are excluded from the
 
 
provisions of ASC 480. Therefore, the carrying value of all Class A ordinary shares has been classified outside of permanent equity. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable shares of Class A common stock resulted in charges against
additional paid-in capital
(to the extent available) and accumulated deficit. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the amounts of Class A common stock reflected on the condensed balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
 
Gross proceeds
   $  63,190,000  
Less:
        
Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants
     (379,140
Class A shares issuance costs
     (3,802,072
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     5,353,286  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - December 31, 2022
  
 
64,362,074
 
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     452,772  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - March 31, 2023
  
 
64,814,846
 
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     495,973  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - June 30, 2023
  
 
65,310,819
 
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     611,014  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - September 30, 2023
  
$
65,921,833
 
    
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss) per Common Share
Net Income (Loss) per Common Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. Net income (loss) per share of common stock is calculated by dividing the net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common stock outstanding for the respective period. The Company has not considered the effect of the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 6,044,160 shares in the calculation of diluted income (loss) per share, since the exercise of the warrants are contingent upon the occurrence of future events and the inclusion of such warrants would be anti-dilutive. Accretion associated with the redeemable Class A common stock is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
The following tables present a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used to compute basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of common stock for each class of common stock:
 
    
For the three months ended September 30,
 
    
2023
    
2022
 
    
Class A
    
Class B
    
Class A 
    
Class B
 
Basic and diluted net loss per common share:
                                   
Numerator:
                                   
Allocation of net loss
   $ (58,351    $ (14,588    $  —       $ (2,914
Denominator:
                                   
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
     6,319,000        1,579,750        —         1,500,000  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per common share
   $ (0.01    $ (0.01    $ —       $ (0.00
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
    
For the nine months ended
September 30, 2023
    
For the period from
February 15, 2022 (inception)
through September 30, 2022
 
    
Class A
    
Class B
    
 Class A 
    
Class B
 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share:
           
Numerator:
           
Allocation of net income (loss)
   $ 1,316,305      $ 329,076      $  —       $ (43,914
Denominator:
           
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
     6,319,000        1,579,750        —         1,500,000  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share
   $ 0.21      $ 0.21      $   —       $ (0.03
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Income Taxes
Income Taxes
The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had gross deferred tax assets of approximately $156,000 and $196,000, respectively, which were presented net of a full valuation allowance.
ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. There were no unrecognized tax benefits as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. No amounts were accrued for the payment of interest and penalties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company
has been
subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.
The Company’s management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards updates, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements.
Recent Accounting Standards
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2022, the FASB
issued ASU 2022-03, ASC Subtopic
820, “Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions”. The ASU amends ASC 820 to clarify that a contractual sales restriction is not considered in measuring an equity security at fair value and to introduce new disclosure requirements for equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions that are measured at fair value. The ASU applies to both holders and issuers of equity and equity-linked securities measured at fair value. The amendments in this ASU are effective for the Company in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early
 
 
adoption is permitted for both interim and annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The Company is still evaluating the impact of this pronouncement on the condensed financial statements. Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements.
v3.23.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Class A Ordinary Shares Reflected On the Balance Sheet As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the amounts of Class A common stock reflected on the condensed balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
 
Gross proceeds
   $  63,190,000  
Less:
        
Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants
     (379,140
Class A shares issuance costs
     (3,802,072
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     5,353,286  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - December 31, 2022
  
 
64,362,074
 
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     452,772  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - March 31, 2023
  
 
64,814,846
 
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     495,973  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - June 30, 2023
  
 
65,310,819
 
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     611,014  
    
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption - September 30, 2023
  
$
65,921,833
 
    
 
 
 
Summary Of Earnings Per Share, Basic And Diluted
The following tables present a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used to compute basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of common stock for each class of common stock:
 
    
For the three months ended September 30,
 
    
2023
    
2022
 
    
Class A
    
Class B
    
Class A 
    
Class B
 
Basic and diluted net loss per common share:
                                   
Numerator:
                                   
Allocation of net loss
   $ (58,351    $ (14,588    $  —       $ (2,914
Denominator:
                                   
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
     6,319,000        1,579,750        —         1,500,000  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per common share
   $ (0.01    $ (0.01    $ —       $ (0.00
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
    
For the nine months ended
September 30, 2023
    
For the period from
February 15, 2022 (inception)
through September 30, 2022
 
    
Class A
    
Class B
    
 Class A 
    
Class B
 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share:
           
Numerator:
           
Allocation of net income (loss)
   $ 1,316,305      $ 329,076      $  —       $ (43,914
Denominator:
           
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
     6,319,000        1,579,750        —         1,500,000  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share
   $ 0.21      $ 0.21      $   —       $ (0.03
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
v3.23.3
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fairvalue Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis
The following tables present information about the Company’s financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, by level within the fair value hierarchy:
September 30, 2023
 
Description
  
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets

(Level 1)
 
  
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
  
Significant Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets:
                          
Investments held in Trust Account - U.S. Treasury Securities
(1)
   $ 66,625,243      $ —       $ —   
Liabilities:
                          
Derivative warrant liabilities - Public Warrants
   $ —       $ 789,880      $ —   
Derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants
   $ —       $ —       $ 721,170  
December 31, 2022
 
Description
  
Quoted Prices in Active
Markets
(Level 1)
    
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
    
Significant Other
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets:
                          
Investments held in Trust Account - U.S. Treasury Securities
(1)
   $ 64,703,943      $ —       $ —   
Liabilities:
                          
Derivative warrant liabilities - Public Warrants
   $ 1,295,400      $ —       $ —   
Derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants
   $ —       $ —       $ 1,182,710  
 
(1)
Includes $570 and $1,663 of cash balance held within the Trust Account as of
September 30, 2023
and December 31, 2022, respectively.
Schedule of Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation
The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements inputs at their measurement date at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
 
    
As of September 30, 2023
   
As of December 31, 2022
 
Exercise price
   $ 11.50     $ 11.50  
Stock price
   $ 10.45     $ 10.05  
Volatility
     5.2     4.9
Risk-free rate
     4.5     3.90
Dividend yield
     0.0     0.0
Schedule of Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability) Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The changes in the Level 3 fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 are summarized as follows. There were no derivative warrant liabilities for the period from February 15, 2022 (inception) through September 30, 2022.
 
Balance as of December 31, 2022 - Level 3
  
$
1,182,710
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants
  
 
(288,470
  
 
 
 
Balance as of March 31, 2023 - Level 3
  
 
894,240
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants
  
 
(432,690
  
 
 
 
Balance as of June 30, 2023 - Level 3
  
 
461,550
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants
  
 
259,620
 
  
 
 
 
Balance as of September 30, 2023 - Level 3
  
$
721,170
 
  
 
 
 
v3.23.3
Description of Organization and Business Operations - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
8 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 11 Months Ended
Oct. 11, 2022
Oct. 04, 2022
Aug. 16, 2022
Mar. 03, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Deferred Underwriting Commissions Noncurrent           $ 2,100,000  
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock         $ 25,000 0  
Proceeds from related party debt         $ 0 $ 57,812  
Payments to Acquire Restricted Investments $ 64,100,000            
Term of restricted investments 185 days            
Payment per share to acquire restricted shares $ 10.15            
Temporary equity redemption price per share           $ 10.15  
Minimum Net Worth Required for Compliance           $ 5,000,001  
Percentage of public shares that can be transferred without any restriction           15.00%  
Percentage Of Public Shares To Be Redeemed On Non Completion Of Business Combination           100.00%  
Business combination period           21 months  
Debt instrument amount to be contributed per share           $ 0.1  
Threshold number of business days for redemption           10 days  
Liquidation basis of accounting, accrued costs to dispose of assets and liabilities           $ 100,000  
Per share amount in the trust account minimum           $ 10.15  
Per share amount in the trust account maximum           $ 10.15  
Net working capital           $ 1,100,000  
Income taxes payable by interest income in trust           603,000  
Advance from related parties           $ 172,627 $ 0
On Or After First January Two Thousand And Twenty Three [Member] | Inflation Reduction Act Of Two Thousand And Twenty Two [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Percentage of excise tax     1.00%        
Percentage of excise tax on certain share repurchases     1.00%        
Minimum [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Prospective assets of acquire as a percentage of fair value of assets in the trust account           80.00%  
Business combination period           15 months  
Maximum [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Business combination period           21 months  
Sponsor [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Working capital loans convertible into equity warrants           $ 1,500,000  
Bank overdrafts           0 0
Sponsor [Member] | Initial Overfunding Loan [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Proceeds from related party debt $ 900,000            
Debt instrument, face amount   $ 900,000          
Sponsor [Member] | Additional Overfunding Loan [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Proceeds from related party debt 47,850            
Debt instrument, face amount $ 47,850            
Sponsor [Member] | Extension Loans [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Debt instrument, face amount           $ 631,900  
Debt instrument, convertible, conversion price           $ 1  
Sponsor [Member] | Promissory Note [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Proceeds from related party debt       $ 145,000      
Debt instrument, face amount           $ 145,000  
Sponsor [Member] | Working Capital Loans [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Working capital loans convertible into equity warrants           $ 1,500,000  
Debt instrument, convertible, conversion price           $ 1  
Bank overdrafts           $ 0 0
Related Party [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Advance from related parties           $ 173,000  
Private Placement Warrants [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Class of warrants or rights issue of warrants during the period units           2,840,000  
Class of warrants or rights issue price per share           $ 1  
Proceeds from the issuance of warrants           $ 2,800,000  
Additional Private Placement Warrants [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Class of warrants or rights issue of warrants during the period units 44,660            
Class of warrants or rights issue price per share $ 1            
Over-Allotment Option [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Shares issued price per share   $ 10          
Deferred Underwriting Fee           $ 112,000  
Private Placement [Member] | Private Placement Warrants [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Class of warrants or rights issue of warrants during the period units   2,840,000          
Class of warrants or rights issue price per share   $ 1          
Proceeds from the issuance of warrants   $ 2,800,000          
Private Placement [Member] | Additional Private Placement Warrants [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Class of warrants or rights issue of warrants during the period units 44,660            
Class of warrants or rights issue price per share $ 1            
Proceeds from the issuance of warrants $ 45,000            
Common Class A [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Proceeds from issuance initial public offering             $ 63,190,000
Temporary equity redemption price per share           $ 10.43 $ 10.19
Common Class A [Member] | IPO [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Stock issued during the period shares new issues   6,000,000          
Shares issued price per share   $ 10          
Proceeds from issuance initial public offering   $ 60,000,000          
Deferred Underwriting Commissions Noncurrent   2,100,000          
Offering Costs Allocated To Derivative Warrant Liabilities   26,000          
Payment of stock issuance costs   $ 3,700,000          
Common Class A [Member] | Over-Allotment Option [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Stock issued during the period shares new issues 319,000            
Deferred Underwriting Fee $ 112,000            
Payment of stock issuance costs 156,000            
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock $ 3,200,000            
Common Class B [Member]              
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]              
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock             $ 25,000
v3.23.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Detail) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Accounting Policies [Line Items]    
Cash equivalents at carrying value $ 0 $ 0
Cash FDIC insured amount 250,000  
Unrecognized tax benefits 0 0
Unrecognized tax benefits income tax penalties and interest accrued $ 0 $ 0
v3.23.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Summary of Class A Ordinary Shares Reflected On the Condensed Balance Sheets (Detail) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 11 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Temporary Equity [Line Items]        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value $ 611,014 $ 495,973 $ 452,772  
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption 65,921,833     $ 64,362,074
Common Class A [Member]        
Temporary Equity [Line Items]        
Gross proceeds       63,190,000
Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants       (379,140)
Class A shares issuance costs       (3,802,072)
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value 611,014 495,973 452,772 5,353,286
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption $ 65,921,833 $ 65,310,819 $ 64,814,846 $ 64,362,074
v3.23.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Summary Of Earnings Per Share, Basic And Diluted (Detail) - USD ($)
2 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 8 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Numerator:                
Allocation of net income (loss) $ (41,000) $ (72,939) $ 1,191,328 $ 526,992 $ (2,914) $ 0 $ (43,914) $ 1,645,381
Common Class A [Member]                
Numerator:                
Allocation of net income (loss)   $ (58,351)     $ 0   $ 0 $ 1,316,305
Denominator:                
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic   6,319,000     0   0 6,319,000
Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted   6,319,000     0   0 6,319,000
Basic net income (loss) per share   $ (0.01)     $ 0   $ 0 $ 0.21
Diluted net income (loss) per share   $ (0.01)     $ 0   $ 0 $ 0.21
Common Class B [Member]                
Numerator:                
Allocation of net income (loss)   $ (14,588)     $ (2,914)   $ (43,914) $ 329,076
Denominator:                
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic   1,579,750     1,500,000   1,500,000 1,579,750
Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted   1,579,750     1,500,000   1,500,000 1,579,750
Basic net income (loss) per share   $ (0.01)     $ 0   $ (0.03) $ 0.21
Diluted net income (loss) per share   $ (0.01)     $ 0   $ (0.03) $ 0.21
v3.23.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
11 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Investment threshold period 185 days  
Deferred tax assets $ 196,000 $ 156,000
Common Class A [Member]    
Temporary equity, shares outstanding 6,319,000 6,319,000
Warrant [Member] | Common Class A [Member]    
Warrant to purchase common stock shares   6,044,160
v3.23.3
Initial Public Offering (Detail) - USD ($)
8 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 11 Months Ended
Oct. 11, 2022
Oct. 04, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Initial Public Offering Disclosure [Line Items]          
Deferred underwriting commissions noncurrent       $ 2,100,000  
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock     $ 25,000 $ 0  
Class of warrants or rights number of securities covered by each warrant or right       0.361  
Class of warrants or rights exercise price of warrants or rights       $ 11.5  
Common Class A [Member]          
Initial Public Offering Disclosure [Line Items]          
Proceeds from issuance initial public offering         $ 63,190,000
Common Class A [Member] | Public Warrant [Member]          
Initial Public Offering Disclosure [Line Items]          
Class of warrants or rights number of securities covered by each warrant or right       1  
Class of warrants or rights exercise price of warrants or rights       $ 11.5  
IPO [Member] | Common Class A [Member]          
Initial Public Offering Disclosure [Line Items]          
Stock issued during the period shares new issues   6,000,000      
Shares issued price per share   $ 10      
Proceeds from issuance initial public offering   $ 60,000,000      
Payment of stock issuance costs   3,700,000      
Deferred underwriting commissions noncurrent   2,100,000      
Offering costs allocated to derivative warrant liabilities   $ 26,000      
Over-Allotment Option [Member]          
Initial Public Offering Disclosure [Line Items]          
Shares issued price per share   $ 10      
Overallotment option vesting period   45 days      
Common stock shares subscribed but not issued   900,000      
Deferred underwriting fee       $ 112,000  
Over-Allotment Option [Member] | Common Class A [Member]          
Initial Public Offering Disclosure [Line Items]          
Stock issued during the period shares new issues 319,000        
Payment of stock issuance costs $ 156,000        
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock 3,200,000        
Deferred underwriting fee $ 112,000        
v3.23.3
Related Party Transactions - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 8 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 11 Months Ended
Oct. 11, 2022
Oct. 04, 2022
Sep. 29, 2022
Sep. 08, 2022
Mar. 16, 2022
Mar. 03, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Class of warrants or rights number of securities covered by each warrant or right             0.361   0.361  
Class of warrant or right, exercise price of warrants or rights             $ 11.5   $ 11.5  
Business combination period                 21 months  
Proceeds from notes payable to related party current               $ 50,000 $ 0  
Proceeds from Related Party Debt               $ 0 57,812  
Advances from related parties             $ 172,627   172,627 $ 0
Prepaid expenses             $ 316,008   $ 316,008 $ 565,472
Private Placement Warrants [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Class of warrants or rights issue of warrants during the period units                 2,840,000  
Class of warrants or rights issue price per share             $ 1   $ 1  
Proceeds from the issuance of warrants                 $ 2,800,000  
Additional Private Placement Warrants [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Class of warrants or rights issue of warrants during the period units 44,660                  
Class of warrants or rights issue price per share $ 1                  
Proceeds from issuance of private placement $ 45,000                  
Over-Allotment Option [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Shares issued, Price per share   $ 10                
Private Placement [Member] | Private Placement Warrants [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Class of warrants or rights issue of warrants during the period units   2,840,000                
Class of warrants or rights issue price per share   $ 1                
Proceeds from the issuance of warrants   $ 2,800,000                
Private Placement [Member] | Additional Private Placement Warrants [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Class of warrants or rights issue of warrants during the period units 44,660                  
Class of warrants or rights issue price per share $ 1                  
Proceeds from the issuance of warrants $ 45,000                  
Common Class A [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Common stock shares outstanding             6,319,000   6,319,000 6,319,000
Common Class A [Member] | Private Placement Warrants [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Class of warrant or right, exercise price of warrants or rights             $ 11.5   $ 11.5  
Common Class A [Member] | Private Placement [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Class of warrants or rights number of securities covered by each warrant or right             1   1  
Common Class B [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Common stock shares outstanding         1,725,000   1,579,750   1,579,750 1,579,750
Common Class B [Member] | Over-Allotment Option [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Common stock shares subject to forfeiture             225,000   225,000  
Founder [Member] | Common Class B [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Stock issued during period, shares, issued for services         2,875,000          
Shares issued, Price per share         $ 0.0001          
Stock issued during period, value, issued for services         $ 25,000          
Common stock shares outstanding             1,725,000   1,725,000  
Stock surrendered during the period shares     431,250 718,750            
Founder [Member] | Common Class B [Member] | Over-Allotment Option [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Common stock shares subject to forfeiture             225,000   225,000  
Stock forfeited during the period shares 145,250                  
Sponsor [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Working capital loans convertible into equity warrants             $ 1,500,000   $ 1,500,000  
Bank overdrafts             0   0 $ 0
Sponsor [Member] | Promissory Note [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Debt instrument, face amount             $ 145,000   $ 145,000  
Proceeds from notes payable to related party current           $ 200,000        
Proceeds from Related Party Debt           $ 145,000        
Sponsor [Member] | Initial Overfunding Loan [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Debt instrument, face amount   900,000                
Proceeds from Related Party Debt $ 900,000                  
Sponsor [Member] | Additional Overfunding Loan [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Debt instrument, face amount 47,850                  
Proceeds from Related Party Debt 47,850                  
Sponsor [Member] | OverFunding Loans [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Debt instrument, face amount $ 947,850                  
Number of days after which business combination within which securities registration shall be effective                 60 days  
Sponsor [Member] | Working Capital Loans [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Debt instrument, convertible, conversion price             $ 1   $ 1  
Working capital loans convertible into equity warrants             $ 1,500,000   $ 1,500,000  
Bank overdrafts             0   0 0
Sponsor [Member] | Extension Loans [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Debt instrument, face amount             $ 631,900   $ 631,900  
Debt instrument, convertible, conversion price             $ 1   $ 1  
Sponsor [Member] | Administration And Support Services [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Related party transaction, amounts of transaction   $ 10,000                
Sponsor [Member] | Administrative Service Agreement [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Related party transaction, selling, general and administrative expenses from transactions with related party             $ 30,000   $ 90,000  
Related party transaction prepaid expenses from transactions with related party                   50,000
Prepaid expenses                   150,000
Related party transaction accrued expenses from transactions with related party             $ 40,000   $ 40,000  
Sponsor [Member] | Common Class A [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Common stock shares lock in period                 1 year  
Share price             $ 12   $ 12  
Number of trading days for determining share price                 20 days  
Number of consecutive trading days for determining the share price                 30 days  
Waiting period after which the share trading days are considered                 150 days  
Sponsor [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | OverFunding Loans [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Debt instrument, convertible, conversion price             10   $ 10  
Sponsor [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Extension Loans [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Share price             $ 0.1   $ 0.1  
Sponsor [Member] | Founder [Member] | Common Class B [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Percentage of common stock issued and outstanding             20.00%   20.00%  
Related Party [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Advances from related parties             $ 173,000   $ 173,000  
Related Party [Member] | Officer [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Advances from related parties             173,000   173,000 $ 0
Related Party [Member] | Promissory Note [Member]                    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                    
Notes payable to related party current             $ 0   $ 0  
v3.23.3
Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
2 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]    
Underwriting discount $ 0.14  
Underwriting discount aggregate amount $ 800,000  
Additional fee per unit $ 0.35  
Deferred Underwriting Commissions Noncurrent   $ 2,100,000
Over-Allotment Option [Member]    
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]    
Underwriting discount aggregate amount $ 45,000  
Deferred Underwriting Fee   $ 112,000
v3.23.3
Derivative Warrant Liabilities - Additional Information (Detail) - $ / shares
2 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Schedule Of Derivative Warrant Liabilities [Line Items]    
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding   6,044,160
Class of warrant or right, exercise price of warrants or rights   $ 11.5
Proceeds from equity used for funding business combination as a percentage of the total 60.00%  
Number of consecutive trading days for determining volume weighted average price of shares 20 days  
Number of trading days for determining the share price 10 days  
Class of warrants or rights number of securities covered by each warrant or right   0.361
Common Class A [Member]    
Schedule Of Derivative Warrant Liabilities [Line Items]    
Threshold issue price for capital raising purpose in connection with closing of business combination   $ 9.2
Warrant exercise price, description   the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price
Public Warrants [Member]    
Schedule Of Derivative Warrant Liabilities [Line Items]    
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding   3,159,500
Number of days after consummation of business combination within which the securities shall be registered 15 days  
Number of days after which business combination within which securities registration shall be effective 60 days  
Warrants and rights outstanding term   5 years
Public Warrants [Member] | Common Class A [Member]    
Schedule Of Derivative Warrant Liabilities [Line Items]    
Volume weighted average price per share $ 9.2  
Public Warrants [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Share Price Equal Or Exceeds Eighteen Rupees Per Dollar [Member]    
Schedule Of Derivative Warrant Liabilities [Line Items]    
Share price   $ 18
Class of warrants or rights redemption price per unit   0.01%
Minimum notice period to be given to the holders of warrants   30 days
Number of trading days for determining the share price   20 days
Number of consecutive trading days for determining the share price   30 days
Public Warrants [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Share Price Equal Or Exceeds Ten Rupees Per Dollar [Member]    
Schedule Of Derivative Warrant Liabilities [Line Items]    
Share price   $ 10
Class of warrants or rights redemption price per unit   0.10%
Minimum notice period to be given to the holders of warrants   30 days
Number of trading days for determining the share price   20 days
Number of consecutive trading days for determining the share price   30 days
Public Warrants [Member] | After the completion of a Business Combination [Member]    
Schedule Of Derivative Warrant Liabilities [Line Items]    
Period after which the warrants are exercisable 30 days  
Public Warrants [Member] | From the closing of the Initial Public Offering [Member]    
Schedule Of Derivative Warrant Liabilities [Line Items]    
Period after which the warrants are exercisable 12 months  
Private Placement Warrants [Member]    
Schedule Of Derivative Warrant Liabilities [Line Items]    
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding   2,884,660
Private Placement Warrants [Member] | Common Class A [Member]    
Schedule Of Derivative Warrant Liabilities [Line Items]    
Class of warrant or right, exercise price of warrants or rights   $ 11.5
v3.23.3
Shareholders' Deficit - Additional Information (Detail) - $ / shares
9 Months Ended
Oct. 11, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Mar. 16, 2022
Class of Stock [Line Items]        
Preferred stock shares authorized   1,000,000 1,000,000  
Preferred stock par or stated value per share   $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001  
Preferred stock shares issued   0 0  
Preferred stock shares outstanding   0 0  
Conversion of Class B To Class A Common Stock [Member]        
Class of Stock [Line Items]        
Common stock, voting rights   one vote    
Percentage of the total number of ordinary shares outstanding after conversion   20.00%    
Common Class A [Member]        
Class of Stock [Line Items]        
Common stock shares authorized   35,000,000 35,000,000  
Common stock par or stated value per share   $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001  
Common stock shares issued   6,319,000 6,319,000  
Common stock shares outstanding   6,319,000 6,319,000  
Common Class B [Member]        
Class of Stock [Line Items]        
Common stock shares authorized   5,000,000 5,000,000  
Common stock par or stated value per share   $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001  
Common stock shares issued   1,579,750 1,579,750 1,725,000
Common stock shares outstanding   1,579,750 1,579,750 1,725,000
Percentage of common stock issued and outstanding after the initial public offering   20.00%    
Common stock, conversion basis   one-for-one    
Common Class B [Member] | Over-Allotment Option [Member]        
Class of Stock [Line Items]        
Common stock shares subject to forfeiture   225,000    
Stock forfeiture during the period 145,250      
v3.23.3
Fair Value Measurements - Schedule of Fairvalue Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis (Detail) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivative Liability, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration] Derivative Liability, Noncurrent Derivative Liability, Noncurrent
Cash [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Cash balance held within the Trust Account $ 570 $ 1,663
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Public Warrants [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivative liability 0 1,295,400
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Private Placement Warrants [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivative liability 0 0
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | US Treasury Securities [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Cash balance held within the Trust Account 66,625,243 64,703,943
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Public Warrants [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivative liability 789,880 0
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Private Placement Warrants [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivative liability 0 0
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | US Treasury Securities [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Cash balance held within the Trust Account 0 0
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Public Warrants [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivative liability 0 0
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Private Placement Warrants [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivative liability 721,170 1,182,710
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | US Treasury Securities [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Cash balance held within the Trust Account $ 0 $ 0
v3.23.3
Fair Value Measurements - Schedule of Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation (Detail) - Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Measurement Input, Exercise Price [Member]    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Derivative asset (liability) net, measurement input 11.5 11.5
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member]    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Derivative asset (liability) net, measurement input 10.45 10.05
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member]    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Derivative asset (liability) net, measurement input 5.2 4.9
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member]    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Derivative asset (liability) net, measurement input 4.5 3.9
Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member]    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Derivative asset (liability) net, measurement input 0 0
v3.23.3
Fair Value Measurements - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 8 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Fair Value Disclosure [Line Items]        
Derivative warrant liabilities $ 543,980 $ 0 $ 0 $ (967,060)
Derivative [Member]        
Fair Value Disclosure [Line Items]        
Derivative warrant liabilities     $ 0  
v3.23.3
Fair Value Measurements - Schedule of Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability) Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation (Detail) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability) Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]      
Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability), Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Gain (Loss), Statement of Income or Comprehensive Income [Extensible Enumeration] Fair Value Adjustment of Warrants Fair Value Adjustment of Warrants Fair Value Adjustment of Warrants
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]      
Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability) Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]      
Balance as of December 31, 2022 - Level 3 $ 461,550 $ 894,240 $ 1,182,710
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities - Private Warrants 259,620 (432,690) (288,470)
Balance as of March 31, 2023 - Level 3 $ 721,170 $ 461,550 $ 894,240

dmy Squared Technology (AMEX:DMYY)
Historical Stock Chart
From Oct 2024 to Nov 2024 Click Here for more dmy Squared Technology Charts.
dmy Squared Technology (AMEX:DMYY)
Historical Stock Chart
From Nov 2023 to Nov 2024 Click Here for more dmy Squared Technology Charts.