Inside ProShares' New Private Equity ETF (PEX) - ETF News And Commentary
March 06 2013 - 7:30AM
Zacks
After an early year lull, ETF issuers are back on the product
development trail with a series of new launches. While most of
these have been innovative-option focused funds, we have also seen
some expansion in the equity world as well.
The latest ETF on this front is from ProShares, a company that
is arguably best known for its leveraged and inverse ETFs. However,
the company is slowing branching out beyond these geared products,
and its latest beachhead in the unleveraged ETF world comes to us
in the form of their brand new Global Listed Private Equity
ETF (PEX).
PEX in Focus
This ETF looks to track the LPX Direct Listed Private Equity
index, before fees and expenses. This approach looks to give the
fund wide exposure to the world of private equity, albeit just
those firms that are listed on public exchanges around the globe
(Read Create a Diversified Portfolio Using ETFs).
These companies include firms that have the economic
characteristics of private equity, but are easily tradable on
exchanges. This approach gives investors exposure to a wide swath
of companies, allowing for an incredible level of diversification
across not only geographies, but also investment and financing
styles as well.
In terms of holdings, firms like American Capital Corp and Ares
Capital dominate for U.S. companies, while companies like Onex and
3I Group lead the international charge. In total, the ETF consists
of about 30 securities, with a definite focus on mid and small cap
firms.
Investors should note though, that fees are rather high in this
product thanks to a heavy acquired fund fee. The total expense
ratio comes in at 2.54%, due to 1.94% in acquired fees, 1.00% in
investment advisory fees, and then a fee waiver to get the total at
254 basis points a year.
Obviously, this makes PEX somewhat pricey by traditional ETF
standards, and thus might not be a great choice for those seeking a
low cost avenue. However, it may be one of the only ways to target
global private equity in exchange-traded form, so somewhat of a
premium should be expected (also see Who Says iShares ETFs Aren’t
Cheap?).
How Does It Fit In A Portfolio?
This ETF could be appropriate for those looking for a liquid
global choice to play the private equity market. Investors clearly
have plenty of cash on hand, and with asset prices soaring, these
professional investors could have an easy time of increasing
shareholder value.
These private equity firms may also help to diversify a
portfolio, not only from a geographic, but also an investment
perspective as well. That is because these firms engage in a
variety of strategies—buyouts, growth, etc.—via a number of
styles—taking equity stakes or debt positions—that are not always
available to the everyday investor.
It is true that the ETF is a relatively high cost choice in the
space though. The expense ratio over 2.5% is likely to be
prohibitive to many cost-focused investors. Bid ask spreads could
also be relatively wide—at least initially—depending on how popular
the ETF is, and how easy it is to trade the international
shares.
Still, this new ETF is one of the only options available in the
space, and acquired fund fees do appear to be the norm in the
segment (also see Are Analyst Recommendation ETFs Worth the
Cost?).
Can It Succeed?
This private equity fund faces a very rocky road to success. The
ETF faces stiff competition from a heavily entrenched, and similar,
competitor, the PowerShares Global Listed Private Equity
Portfolio (PSP).
This ETF has been around since 2006 and it holds a robust
portfolio of over 60 stocks. It also charges investors a high
expense ratio of 2.32%, but this is obviously less than what
investors see in PEX (read 11 Great Dividend ETFs).
Given this expense differential and the higher volume of PSP, it
may be somewhat difficult for PEX to accumulate assets initially.
Instead, the new ProShares fund will have to rely on some solid
outperformance and fresh private equity ETF demand in order to
power this product to prominence in what is likely to be a very
tough corner of the ETF market.
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