ProShares Debuts Two Leveraged Treasury-TIPS Spread ETFs - ETF News And Commentary
February 23 2012 - 7:34AM
Zacks
Thanks to the murky economic outlook, the Federal Reserve looks
likely to both keep rates extraordinarily low and refrain from more
bond purchases at this time. However, if the economy continues to
recover and rates remain low, some fear that inflation could begin
to pick up and go higher than the Fed’s comfort zone. Meanwhile,
others are worried that a slumping economy will push down the rate
of inflation and make longer-dated securities more attractive in
comparison. Either way, some investors are growing increasingly
concerned that the rate of inflation will change significantly in
the near term, putting pressure on a number of key portfolio
components (read Three Bond ETFs For A Fixed Income Bear
Market).
For investors concerned about this, ProShares recent leveraged
ETF launch may be of some interest. In the release, the company
revealed two new funds which look to target, for a single day,
triple long and triple short exposure to the Dow Jones Credit
Suisse 10-Year Inflation Breakeven Index. The two products, the 3x
long UltraPro 10 Year TIPS/TSY Spread Fund (UINF)
and the triple short UltraPro Short 10 Year TIPS/TSY Fund
(SINF), look to play opposite sides of the benchmark. In
the index, a long position is taken in the most recently issued
10-year Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) bond and
duration-adjusted short positions are obtained in U.S. Treasury
bonds of the closest maturity. The difference in yield between
these bonds is commonly referred to as a "breakeven rate of
inflation" and is considered to be a measure of the market's
expectations for inflation over a specified period of time (read
Can You Fight Inflation With This Real Return ETF?).
So, for investors who believe that the rate of inflation is
going to increase and the Fed is behind the curve, UINF could be an
interesting pick. Yet for those on the other side of the issue,
believing that deflation is more likely to strike than inflation,
SINF could be an intriguing choice. However, it is also important
to remember that the level of the index fluctuates based on the
bonds and that this will not be the same on a percentage basis as
changes in the breakeven inflation rate. Furthermore, due to the 3x
leverage factor and the daily rebalancing, long-term performances
are likely to deviate from what many investors might expect out of
the funds (see Understanding Leveraged ETFs).
Inflation Spread Lineup
While it remains to be seen if these new products can capture
investor assets, investors should note that for those looking for a
similar but unleveraged play, two options are currently available,
also from ProShares. The two products, the 30 Year TIPS/TSY
Spread Fund (RINF) and the -1x version
FINF, seek to apply a similar strategy to
longer-dated bonds. Investors should note that while these products
may not be leveraged, they are likely to move more on a daily basis
than similar, short-duration funds, due to the higher risks
involved with 30 year securities. As a result, RINF and FINF may be
more appropriate for longer-term investors as well as those looking
to buy and hold but play on possible inflation trends. Meanwhile,
the newly launched UINF and SINF could be better choices for
traders as well as those expecting big moves in a short period of
time in the breakeven rate of inflation (read Do You Need A
Floating Rate Bond ETF?).
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