Taking Pulse of the Q2 Earnings Season - Earnings Outlook
July 18 2013 - 4:47AM
Zacks
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Taking Pulse of the Q2 Earnings Season
Thanks to some very strong earnings from the Finance sector,
total earnings for the S&P 500 are on track to reach a new
all-time record in Q2, surpassing the previous record set in Q1.
But there is not much growth. In fact, outside of Finance, total
earnings for the S&P 500 would be down from the year-earlier
level.
Here are a few takeaways from the 81 S&P 500 companies that
have reported Q2 results as of Thursday (7/18) morning.
There is no change in the sub-par top-line performance that we
witnessed last quarter. Revenues are weak, with only 38.3% of the
81 companies that have reported results coming ahead of top-line
estimates. The earnings growth rate is better than what this same
group of reported in Q1, but that’s solely due to strength in
Finance. Strip out Finance, and the rest of the S&P 500
companies are on track for a weaker showing than Q1.
As has been the case the last few quarters, the overall tone of
company guidance has been on the weak side. We will know more about
the guidance picture in the coming days as more companies report
results (Finance companies typically don’t provide guidance), but
guidance will determine expectations for the second half of the
year. As the chart below shows, estimates for the second half of
the year still remain elevated.
But even more significant than growth rates and surprises will be
guidance. Guidance is always important, but it has assumed even
more significance this time around given the elevated expectations
for the second half of the year, as the chart below shows.
We may not see much earnings growth in the first half of 2013, but
consensus expectations are for a material growth ramp up in the
back half of the year – from +2.1% in the first half to +7.8% in
the second half.
Importantly, the growth expectations for the second half of the
year are not due to easy comparisons – the level of total earnings
expected in 2013 Q3 and Q4 represent new all-time high quarterly
records, as shown by the chart below of total bottom-up consensus
earnings estimates. Please note the record earnings tally expected
in Q2.
My sense is that estimates need to come down in a big way. The
market hasn’t cared much in the recent past about negative
revisions as aggregate earnings estimates have been coming down for
over a year now. But if we are entering a post-QE world, as I
believe we are, then it will likely be difficult to overlook
negative earnings estimate revisions going forward. How the market
responds to negative guidance and the resulting negative revisions
will tell us a lot about what to expect going forward.
Key Points
- Total earnings for the 81 S&P 500 companies that have
reported results are up +11.5%, with 61.7% beating earnings
expectations. Revenues for these companies are up +4.4%, with a
revenue ‘beat ratio’ of 38.3%.
- The earnings growth rate is better than what this same group of
companies reported in recent quarters, the revenue growth rate is
about in-line with recent history, while the beat ratios,
particularly on the revenue side, is weak.
- Finance results have been very strong, with total earnings for
the companies that have reported results (48.9% of the sector’s
total market cap) up an impressive +30.5%. Excluding Finance, total
earnings for the remainder of S&P 500 companies that have
reported would be unchanged from the year-earlier period.
- Finance reclaims its leadership role in the S&P 500,
contributing more earnings to the index’s total than Technology
this year for the first time since the 2008 crisis. The sector is
expected to account for 19.2% of total S&P 500 earnings in 2013
compared to Technology’s 18%.
- Technology earnings remain weak, with total earnings for the
22% of the sector’s market cap that have reported results down
-0.7% on -1.2% lower revenues.
- The composite total earnings for Q2 (combining the results for
the 81 companies with the 419 still to come) are expected to
increase +1.6% on flat revenues. Excluding the Finance, sector
composite total earnings for the rest of the S&P 500 would be
down -3.5% on -0.2% lower revenues.
- Estimate revisions have moved into negative territory, though
Finance and Construction continue to experience strong positive
revisions (Autos and Retail have moved into positive territory as
well), while revisions for Basic Materials, Industrials, Staples,
and Business Services predominantly to the downside.
- Estimates for the second half of the year still reflect strong
growth, with total earnings in the second half expected to increase
by +7.8% after the +2.1% increase in the first half. Total earnings
are expected to be up 6.2% in 2013 and +11.3% in 2014.
- While there is not much growth, the overall level of total
earnings is quite high. Total earnings in Q2 are on track to reach
a new all-time record, surpassing the preceding quarter’s record
level. For the full year, earnings are expected total $1.03
trillion in 2013 and $1.15 trillion in 2014.
- The bottom-up ‘EPS’ for the S&P 500 for 2013 and 2014
currently stands at $109.74 and $122.08, respectively. The top-down
‘EPS’ estimates for 2013 and 2014 currently stand at $107.83 and
$114.80. (Note: All the data in this report is based on bottom-up
estimates).
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Taking Pulse of the Q2 Earnings Season
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