JOINT FILING AGREEMENT

Pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and the rules and regulations thereunder, each party hereto hereby agrees to the joint filing, on behalf of each of them, of any filing required by such party under Section 13 or Section 16 of the Exchange Act or any rule or regulation thereunder (including any amendment, restatement, supplement, and/or exhibit thereto) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (and, if such security is registered on a national securities exchange, also with the exchange), and further agrees to the filing, furnishing, and/or incorporation by reference of this agreement as an exhibit thereto. This agreement shall remain in full force and effect until revoked by any party hereto in a signed writing provided to each other party hereto, and then only with respect to such revoking party.

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each party hereto, being duly authorized, has caused this agreement to be executed and effective as of the date set forth below.

BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION

By: /s/ Andres Ortiz

Name: Andres Ortiz

Title: Authorized Signatory

By: /s/ Andres Ortiz

Name: Andres Ortiz

Title: Authorized Signatory

BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION

LIMITED POWER OF ATTORNEY

BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the "Corporation" ), does hereby make, constitute, and appoint each of Marie Andre, Szabina Biro, Andres Ortiz Custodio, Kamil Dziedzic, Valerie Ezeagbo, Kelvin Kwo k, Frank Lui, James Todd, Ben Tsoi, Michelle Wong, and Monica Yako as an attorney-in-fact for the Corporation acting for the Corporation and in the Corporation's name, place and stead, for the Corporation's use and benefit, to bind the Corporation by their execution of those agreements, fo rms and documents related specifically to Section 13 and Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and other large shareholder and short position regulatory reporting requirements in other jurisdictions.

Any documents executed by an attorney-in-fact in accordance with this Limited Power of Attorney shall fully bind and commit the Corporation and all other parties to such documents may rely upon the execution thereof by the attorney -in fact as if executed by the Corporation and as the true and lawful act of the Corporation.

This Limited Power of Attorney shall automatically terminate as to the  authority of Marie Andr e, Szabina Biro, Andres Ortiz Custodio, Kamil Dziedzic, Valerie Ezeagbo, Kelvin Kwok, Frank Lui, James Todd, Ben Tsoi, Michelle Wong, and Monica Yako upon the earlier of the  date period of 12 months from the date hereof or the  attorney-in­ fact's resignation or termination from or transfer out of the Global Markets Non­ Financial Regulatory Reporting Department; however, any such resignation, termination or transfer shall have no impact on any documents or instruments executed by any

att orn ey-in-fact named above for the Corporation prior to such resignation, termination or transfer.

This Limited Power of Attorney shall revoke the Limited Power of Attorney executed by the Corporation on May 11, 2023; however, such revocation shall have no impact on any actions taken pursuant to that Power of Attorney.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Power of Attorney has been executed and delivered by the Corporation to the Attorney-in-Fact on this 7th day of May, 2024.

BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION

By  Ellen A Perrin

Ellen A. Perrin

Associate General Counsel, Senior Vice President and Assistant Secretary

POWER OF ATTORNEY

To Prepare and Execute Documents Pursuant to

Sections 13 and 16 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 19 34, as Amended, And Rules Promulgated thereunder, by and on Behalf of

BofA Securities, Inc.

BofA Securities , Inc. a Delaware corporation (the "Corporation") , here by appoints Marie Andre, Szabina Biro, Andres Ortiz Custodio , Kamil Dziedzic, Valarie Ezeagbo, Tze Wei Kelvin Kwok, Frank Liu, Ben Tsai, James Todd , Tolu Tade, Zainab Tarteel, Mei Suet Michelle  Wong and Monica Yako as  Attorneys-in- Fact for the Corporation (each an "Attorney-in-Fact") acting for the Corporation and in the Corporation' s name, place and stead to:

1. execute and deliver agreements, forms and documents arising during the  Company's ordinary course of business related to all Large Shareholder, Short Position and Takeover Panel regulatory reporting requirement s in all applicable jurisdictions.

2. do any act or enter into any other document necessary  or  ancillary  to  the foregoing.

Any Documents executed by an Attorney-in- Fact shall fully bind and comm it the Corporation and all other parties to such Documents may rely upon the execution thereof by the Attorney-in-Fact as if executed by  the  Corporation  and  as  the  true  and  lawful  act  of  the Corporation.

This Power of Attorney shall (i) supersede the Power of Attorney dated August 9, 2019, (ii) automatically terminate as to the authority of any Attorney-in-Fact on upon such Attorney-in­Fact's resignation or termination from Bank of America's Global Compliance and Operational Risk Group and (iii) unless earlier terminated under clause (ii), otherwise remain in effect until revoked in writing by the Corporation; provided however, such termination shall have no impact on any Document or instrument connected therewith executed by such Attorney-in-Fact for the Corporation prior to such termination.

The Secretary of the Corporation shall retain this Power of Attorney as an official document of the Corporation.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Power of Attorney has been executed and delivered by Corporation to each Attorney-in-Fact on this 28th day of May, 2024.

BofA Securities, Inc.

By: Kashyap Bhatia

Name: Kashyap Bhatia

Title: Chief Compliance Officer/Broker-Dealer

& Managing Director