31 December
2024
Investment Evolution Credit
plc
("IEC",
the "Company" or the Group)
Final Results and Publication
of Annual Report and Accounts
Investment Evolution Credit plc
(AQSE: IEC) - 31 December 2024: IEC, a global fintech group
specialising in online consumer loans, announces its audited full
year results from 24 May 2023 to 30 June 2024 (the
"Period").
The full annual report can be found
on the Company's website, https://www.investmentevolution.com/.
This announcement contains inside information for the purposes
of the UK Market Abuse Regulation and the Directors of the Company
accept responsibility for the contents of this
announcement.
Enquiries:
Investment Evolution Credit plc
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|
Marc Howells - CEO
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iec@investmentevolution.com
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Cairn Financial Advisers LLP (IEC AQSE Corporate
Adviser)
|
|
Ludovico Lazzaretti
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+44 (0) 20 7213
0880
|
Jo Turner
|
|
Axis Capital Markets Limited (IEC Corporate
Broker)
|
|
Lewis Jones
|
+44 (0) 20
3026 0449
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For
more information please visit: www.investmentevolution.com/investors
Caution Regarding Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements made in this
announcement are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking
statements are not historical facts but rather are based on the
Company's current expectations, estimates, and projections about
its industry; its beliefs; and assumptions. Words such as
'anticipates,' 'expects,' 'intends,' 'plans,' 'believes,' 'seeks,'
'estimates,' and similar expressions are intended to identify
forward-looking statements. These statements are not a guarantee of
future performance and are subject to known and unknown risks,
uncertainties, and other factors, some of which are beyond the
Company's control, are difficult to predict, and could cause actual
results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in
the forward-looking statements. The Company cautions security
holders and prospective security holders not to place undue
reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect the
view of the Company only as of the date of this announcement. The
forward-looking statements made in this announcement relate only to
events as of the date on which the statements are made. The Company
will not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions
or updates to these forward-looking statements to reflect events,
circumstances, or unanticipated events occurring after the date of
this announcement except as required by law or by any appropriate
regulatory authority.
Strategic Report
For
the Period from 24 May 2023 to 30 June 2024
The Directors present their
Strategic Report for the period from 24 May 2023 to 30 June
2024.
Business Review and Future Developments
The Group is an Artificial
Intelligence (AI) driven, consumer finance fintech innovator with a
mission to rehabilitate borrowers through better technology and
fairer products. The Group is an experienced regulated licensed
lender under the consumer brand Mr. Amazing Loans in the United
States with state consumer lending licenses/certificates of
authority in the six states of California, Florida, Georgia,
Illinois, Nevada and New Jersey and an established track-record of
regulatory compliance for over 14 years.
The Group is pursuing a strategic
approach that involves a combination of acquisitions, technological
innovation, and a shift in its funding strategy. By acquiring
existing businesses, the Group aims to accelerate market entry and
expand its loan portfolio. Simultaneously, the integration of AI
will optimise operations and unlock new growth opportunities. To
support these initiatives, the Group is transitioning from bond
issuance to institutional debt funding, signalling a strategic
shift in its capital-raising strategy.
The Group is prioritising acquiring
existing UK lenders with Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) licenses
instead of pursuing its own application. This aims for a quicker
entry into the UK market. Further, post-acquisition of a UK FCA
licensed lender, the Group plans to grow its loan book through
further acquisitions and organic lending in both the UK and US.
Additionally, the Group intends to significantly expand its US
operations by increasing its number of state lending licenses,
prioritise maximising lending in the high-margin U.S. states of
Georgia, California, and Nevada and also exploring expansion into
other international markets beyond the UK and US. Finally, the
Group is exploring opportunities to increase revenue through
partnerships and licensing its intellectual property/US licenses to
entities like medical providers, educational institutions,
retailers, and lower-margin lenders.
To achieve these goals the following
board changes will come into effect from 1 January 2025. John
Philip de Blocq van Kuffeler, will be appointed to the Board as
Executive Chairman in January 2025, subject to standard regulatory
approval. Marc Howells will be appointed to the Board as Executive
Director and Chief Executive Officer. Richard Leaver will be
appointed as an independent non-Executive director. Paul
Mathieson, the major shareholder, will step down with his planned
retirement from the board on 31 December 2024.
Both John and Marc have decades of
experience in consumer credit and have successfully built and sold
other companies in this sector. The Group plans to utilise
Richard Leaver's director expertise in AI to further optimise the
use of AI in its consumer lending operational processes and also
seek potential joint ventures and acquisitions in the AI
space.
The Group has ceased offering its
bond product to investors and instead will focus on obtaining
institutional debt funding. The Group did not issue any bonds and
is currently in discussions with an institutional debt provider for
both UK and US funding. The new proposed Board members also have a
substantial personal network of debt funding contacts.
Principal risk and uncertainties
The Group is exposed to the
following significant risks and uncertainties:
Financial risk factors
The Group has recently been
incorporated and has a limited operating history upon which
prospective investors may assess the likely performance of the
Group. The Group's success will depend upon the Directors' ability
to identify and manage future opportunities that arise.
Market risk
The Group's market risk is limited
only to foreign exchange rates arising from potential fluctuations
in foreign exchange rates, particularly the US Dollar against the
GBP. This risk is managed through policies approved by the
Directors and is regularly monitored and reviewed to mitigate
potential financial impacts.
Strategic risk
The Group's ability to generate
profit will be reliant upon the performance of investments and the
successful execution of the business strategy. The Group seeks to
mitigate this risk by implementing a sustainable business model.
The Board of Directors meets at least four times a year to revisit
the Group's strategy and align it with current market and economic
conditions.
Regulatory and legal risk
The Group has limited exposure when
it comes to regulatory and legal risk due to its size. However, as
the Group expands its activities, it will become increasingly
obligated to comply with the laws, rules, regulations, and policies
of the jurisdictions in which it operates.
Reputational risks
The Group seeks to ensure its
business minimises reputational risk through the Board of Directors
policies, procedures, and controls for corporate governance and
risk management.
Credit risk
The Group's credit risk is primarily
associated with cash and cash equivalents, as well as trade and
other receivables. To mitigate this risk, the Group leverages
insurance coverage for bank deposits and focuses on transactions
with financially sound related parties. The Group assesses credit
risk as low due to the perceived creditworthiness of
counterparties. However, economic conditions in the United States
could potentially impact the ability of consumers to fulfil their
loan obligations. The Group applies a simplified approach to
measure expected credit losses and benefits from the structure of
its Funding and Participation Agreement to minimise credit loss
provisions.
Liquidity risk
The Group prioritises maintaining
sufficient liquidity to meet its financial obligations. The Board
of Directors regularly assesses potential risks through stress
testing to ensure the Group's financial stability. A liquidity
shortfall could negatively impact on the Group's credit rating,
investor confidence, and ability to raise funds.
Capital risk
The Group follows a cautious
strategy in capital management. The Board of Directors consistently
assesses budgets and forecasts, including capital and liquidity
ratios, to ensure prudent management of capital
resources.
Financial Key Performance Indicators
The main key performance indicators
were as follows:
· Revenue and
other income of £454,577
· Loss before
taxation of £246,546*
· Net loss after
tax of £273,449*
· Loss per share
of £0.02
· Cash and cash
equivalents balance of £101,110
*Note that excluding a one off
non-recurring item, provision for credit loss on a non-trade
receivable of £177,961, the Loss before taxation and Loss after tax
would have been reduced significantly to £68,585 and £95,488
respectively.
The Board monitors the key
performance indicators to ensure that they are progressing as
planned in a timely manner. At this stage, the Board is confident
that targets are being met.
Section 172 (1) Statement
From the perspective of the Board,
as a result of the Group's governance structure, the matters that
are responsible for considering under Section 172 (1) of the
Companies Act of 2006 have been considered to an appropriate extent
by the Group's Board. The Board has also considered relevant
matters where appropriate.
By order of the Board
Paul Mathieson, Director
30 December 2024
Directors' Report
For
the Period from 24 May 2023 to 30 June 2024
The directors present their report
and the audited consolidated financial statements of the group for
the period 24 May 2023 to 30 June 2024.
Future Developments
As set out in the Company's
admission document, the Company continues to explore the FCA
lending application process, however it is also in discussions with
potential acquisition targets in the UK lending space
which already hold existing FCA lending licences, have existing
operations and hold existing consumer loan books with a view to
considering the merits of obtaining the FCA licence via acquisition
rather than application. Given the advanced nature of discussions
with certain acquisition targets, the Board anticipates that the
acquisition of an existing UK FCA licensed lender could
occur in Q1 2025, with more potential acquisition targets to
follow. Upon signing an acquisition heads of agreement, the licence
change of control process is estimated to take approximately three
months and the application work previously completed in respect of
the Company's own FCA lending application would be utilised in the
process. Following a potential UK acquisition, the Group
intends to seek further larger loan book acquisition rollups in
both UK and US in addition to organic lending
growth. With regards to US State Lending Licences, the
Group plans to expand the number of current US state consumer
lending licenses from six to twenty during 2025 and seek to
significantly expand US operations.
To ensure it has sufficient
resources to achieve its stated aim above, the Group raised
£160,000 in April 2024, £100,000 in August 2024, £457,526 in
October 2024 and £2,500 being raised through a broker option in
November 2024. Most of the balance of the broker option amounting
to £27,000 has been committed and will be issued on 31 December
2024.
Further funding will be required as
and when any acquisition above is completed. Some of the existing
shareholders have expressed interest in providing further equity
financing and the board continues to explore debt financing
opportunities.
Directors of the company
The directors who have served during
the period were as follows:
Paul Mathieson (Appointed 7 June
2023)
Sameer Prasad (Appointed 24 May
2023, Resigned 31 July 2024)
Glendys Aguilera (Appointed 14
December 2023)
Neil Patrick (Appointed 14 December
2023)
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Directors' interests
The Directors who served during the
period and their interests in the Group's issued share capital
were:
Name of Director
|
|
Number of ordinary
shares held as at 30
June 2024
|
|
|
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Paul Mathieson
|
|
6,837,913
|
Sameer Prasad
|
|
1,350,394
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Glendys Aguilera
|
|
-
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Neil Patrick
|
|
-
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The Directors hold 51.95% of the
issued share capital at 30 June 2024.
Dividends
The Directors do not recommend the
payment of a dividend in respect of the period.
Substantial shareholders
As at 27 December 2024, the Group
has been notified of the following beneficial interests of 3% or
more in its shares:
Name of shareholder
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Number of shares
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%
of issued share capital & voting rights
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Paul Mathieson
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24,237,913
|
38.93%
|
Sameer Prasad
|
4,350,394
|
6.99%
|
J and W Willoughby
|
3,335,000
|
5.36%
|
Gant Investments Pty Ltd
|
2,155,416
|
3.46%
|
L Prasad Pty Ltd
|
2,073,105
|
3.33%
|
Financial instruments
The Group's financial instruments
are set out in Note 18 to the financial statements and consist of
cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, other
current assts, trade and other payables and non-recourse
distributions from loans receivable.
Branches outside the UK
The Group consists of three entities
registered in the United Kingdom and one in the United States of
America.
Political donations and expenditure
No political donations were made in
the period.
Other matters
Financial Key Performance Indicators
and Principal risk and uncertainties are disclosed in the Strategic
Report.
Going concern
The Directors noted the loss that
the Group has made for the period ended 30 June 2024. The
Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts extending to 31
December 2025 which show that, in order for the company to continue
to discharge its liabilities as they fall due and to continue with
its planned expansion of the Group, additional cash will be
required.
The Directors are currently
completing a fundraising round and are confident that they will be
successful in raising the necessary additional funds.
The ability to successfully raise
additional finance is subject to uncertainty. However, the
Directors believe this uncertainty will be successfully resolved
and the Group will raise sufficient cash to enable the Group to
continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and
continue with the Group's plans. They have, therefore,
prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis.
The financial statements do not reflect any adjustments that would
be required to be made if they were prepared on a basis other than
the going concern basis.
Directors' responsibilities
The Directors have elected to
prepare the consolidated financial statements in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by
the UK, which includes all applicable individual International
Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards
(IAS) and interpretations issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board (IASB). The consolidated financial statements are
prepared so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs
of the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that
period. In preparing these consolidated financial statements,
the Directors are required to:
·
select suitable accounting policies and then apply
them consistently;
·
make judgments and estimates that are reasonable
and prudent;
·
state whether applicable IFRS have been followed,
subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the
consolidated financial statements; and
·
prepare the consolidated financial statements on
the going-concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that
the group will continue in business.
The Directors are responsible for
keeping proper accounting records that are sufficient to show and
explain the Group's transactions and disclose with reasonable
accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the
group. They are also responsible for the system of internal
control, safeguarding the assets of the company and the group and
hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection
of fraud and other irregularities.
The maintenance and integrity of the
Group's web site is the responsibility of the Directors.
Disclosure of information to the auditors
We, the directors of the company who
held office at the date of approval of these Consolidated Financial
Statements as set out above each confirm, so far as we are aware,
that:
-
there is no relevant audit information of which the Group's
auditors are unaware; and
-
we have taken all the steps that we ought to have taken as
Directors in order to make ourselves aware of any relevant audit
information and to establish that the Group's auditors are aware of
that information.
By order of the Board
Paul Mathieson, Director
30 December 2024
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBER OF INVESTMENT
EVOLUTION CREDIT PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
For
the period 24 May 2023 to 30 June 2024
Opinion
We have audited the financial
statements of Investment Evolution Credit Plc and its subsidiaries
(the 'Group') for the period from 24 May 2023 to 30 June 2024 which
comprise Consolidated Statement of Total Comprehensive Income,
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Consolidated
Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow
and notes to the financial statements, including significant
accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has
been applied in their preparation is applicable law and UK adopted
International Financial Reporting Standards.
In our opinion, the financial
statements:
· give a
true and fair view of the state of the Groups affairs as at 30 June
2024 and of its loss for the period then ended;
· have
been properly prepared in accordance with UK adopted International
Financial Reporting Standards; and
· have
been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies
Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance
with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK))
and
applicable law. Our responsibilities
under those standards are further described in the auditor's
responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section
of our report. We are independent of the
Group in accordance with the ethical
requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial
statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard as
applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe
that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Our
approach to the audit
We conducted a full scope audit,
engaging where appropriate with component auditor in United States
of America where the group conducts the majority of its
operations.
In establishing our overall approach
to the group audit, we determined the type of work that needed to
be undertaken by each of the components. We determined that there
are two significant components of the Group, Investment Evolution
Credit Plc, as an entity and MRAL US Corporation. Investment
Evolution Credit Plc is an entity registered in the United Kingdom,
transactions are limited to administrative and professional fees,
raising of finance/share issuance, these were provided by
management to us, and we performed audit procedures accordingly.
The other main component is based in United States of America, and
we engaged with the component auditor to direct the audit process
for MRAL US Corporation. Following discussions held at the planning
stage, we issued instructions to the component auditor that
detailed the significant risks to be addressed through the audit
procedures and indicated the information we required to be
reported, we reviewed their reporting and discussed key findings.
This, together with the audit procedures performed by ourselves at
Group level, gave us appropriate evidence for our opinion on the
Group financial statements.
Key
Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters
that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial statements of the current period and
include the most significant assessed risks of material
misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) that we identified.
These matters included those which had the greatest effect on the
overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit;
and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters
were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we
do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
We set out below, together with
going concern which is included above in the section Material uncertainty related to going
concern, those matters we identified as key audit matters.
This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our
audit.
Key audit
matter
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How the scope of our audit
addressed the key audit matter
|
Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognised at the fair
value of the consideration received or receivable.
The Group's primary revenue includes
loan interest, loan originator fees and financial management fees.
A contract with a customer that results in a recognised financial
instrument may be within the scope of IFRS 9 and IFRS
15.
Revenue on loan interest is
recognised using the effective interest method over the life of the
loan as it is earned and collected on a periodic basis. Revenue on
loan originator fee is earned on the date the corresponding loan is
recognised. Loan originator fee pertains to a specific fee charged
to the borrower at loan origination date. These fees are recognised
in accordance with the applicable loan agreement.
Revenue on financial management
services are recognised as earned, calculated, and collected in
accordance with the applicable agreement for financial management
and administrative services rendered. In the event that financial
management fee is received before it is earned, deferred revenue is
recorded and is included under liabilities in the consolidated
statements of financial position.
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We reviewed the accounting policy
and considered whether it is appropriate. We carried out audit
procedures to test each revenue stream and that the accounting
policy was appropriately applied.
|
Recoverability of loans receivable
Loans receivable is recognised at
the amount of consideration that is unconditional, unless they
contain significant financing components when they are recognised
at fair value, in accordance with IFRS 15 and subsequently measured
at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less
allowance for expected credit loss.
Expected credit losses are
calculated in accordance with the simplified approach permitted by
IFRS 9, using a provision matrix applying lifetime historical
credit loss experience to the trade receivables. The expected
credit loss rate varies depending on whether, and the extent to
which, settlement of the loan receivables is overdue, and it is
also adjusted as appropriate to reflect current economic conditions
and estimates of future conditions. The unobservable inputs used to
calculate the fair value of these loans include historical loss
rates, recent default trends and estimated remaining loan terms.
Therefore, the carrying value of the loan's receivable approximates
the fair value.
When a loan receivable is determined
to have no reasonable expectation of recovery it is written off,
firstly against any expected credit loss allowance available and
then to the income statement.
Subsequent recoveries of amounts
previously provided for or written off are credited to the income
statement.
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We reviewed the accounting policy
and considered whether it is appropriate. We carried out audit
procedures to determine if recoverability of loans receivable was
recognised in accordance with the Groups accounting policy and to
ensure expected credit losses are calculated in accordance with the
simplified method using the provision matrix. It was noted
that a credit loss provision amounting to £177,961 was made during
the period.
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Directors' use of Going Concern assumption
The directors' have used the going
concern basis of accounting in preparation of these financial
statements. The directors therefore consider that the company has
adequate resources to continue its operational existence for the
foreseeable future. There is a risk this assumption may not
be appropriate.
|
We reviewed and scrutinised the cash
flow forecast prepared by directors for the twelve-month period
from the date of signing the financial statements as well as
holding discussions with the directors relating to planned
expenditure and fundraising over the next year. We have
reviewed the directors' disclosure in the financial statements
relating to Going Concern and acknowledgement of the necessity to
raise funds. As the directors are relying on a successful
fundraising to enable the company to meet its financial liabilities
as they fall due, we have brought to the attention of the reader,
the uncertainty that exists with regards to the raising of funds
and as such have reported a Material Uncertainty relating to the
Going Concern of the company (see page 12).
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Our
application of materiality
We apply the concept of materiality
both in planning and performing our audit, and in evaluating the
effect of misstatements. At the planning stage, materiality is used
to determine the financial statement areas that are included within
the scope of our audit and the extent of sample sizes during the
audit.
In planning and performing our audit
we applied the concept of materiality. An item is considered
material if it could reasonably be expected to change the economic
decisions of a user of the financial statements. We used the
concept of materiality to both focus our testing and to evaluate
the impact of misstatements identified.
Based on our professional judgement,
we determined overall materiality for the Group's financial
statements as a whole to be £5,600 based on 2% of total
assets.
We use a different level of
materiality (performance materiality) of £4,480 to determine the
extent of our testing for the audit of the financial statements.
Performance materiality is set based on the audit materiality as
adjusted for the judgements made as to the entity risk and our
evaluation of the specific risk of each audit area having regard to
the internal control environment. We set performance materiality at
80% of overall financial statement materiality.
Where considered appropriate
performance materiality may be reduced to a lower level, such as,
for related party transactions and directors'
remuneration.
We agreed with the Directors to
report to it all identified errors in excess of £280. Errors below
that threshold would also be reported to it if, in our opinion as
auditor, disclosure was required on qualitative grounds.
Material uncertainty related to going
concern
We draw attention to note 1 in the
financial statements, which indicates that the Group, amongst other
things, is reliant upon further successful fundraising activities
and should this not occur, it may cast significant doubt on the
entity's ability to continue as a going concern. As stated in note
1, these events or conditions, along with the other matters as set
forth in note 1, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that
may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as
a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this
matter.
In auditing the financial
statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going
concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial
statements is appropriate. Our evaluation of the directors'
assessment of the entity's ability to continue to adopt the going
concern basis of accounting included:
· Reviewing the cashflow forecasts prepared by the Directors for
the period up to December 2025, providing challenge to key
assumptions and reviewing for reasonableness;
· A
comparison of actual results for the year to past budgets to assess
the forecasting ability and accuracy of the Directors;
· Reviewing post year-end EQS News Service announcements and
held discussions with management on plans for raising finance and
securing sources of finance to fund the Group; and
· We
have assessed the adequacy of going concern disclosures within the
Annual Report and Accounts.
Our responsibilities and the
responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are
described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other Information
The other information comprises the
information included in the annual report other than the financial
statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are
responsible for the other information contained within the annual
report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the
other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly
stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance
conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other
information is materially inconsistent with the financial
statements, or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit,
or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify
such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements,
we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material
misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on
the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material
misstatement of this other information, we are required to report
that fact.
We have nothing to report in this
regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act
2006
In our opinion, based on the work
undertaken in the course of the audit:
• the information given in the
strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year
for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with
the financial statements; and
• the strategic report and the
directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable
legal requirements
Matters on which we are required to report by
exception
In the light of the knowledge and
understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the
course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements
in the strategic report or the directors' report.
We have nothing to report in respect
of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act
2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
• adequate accounting records have
not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been
received from branches not visited by us; or
• the financial statements are not
in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
• certain disclosures of directors'
remuneration specified by law are not made; or
• we have not received all the
information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the
directors' responsibilities statement set out on page 8, the
directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial
statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair
view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is
necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are
responsible for assessing the Group's ability to continue as a
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the
directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do
so.
Auditors' Responsibilities for the audit of the financial
statements
Our objectives are to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a
whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a
guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will
always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if,
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected
to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of
these financial statements.
The extent to which our procedures
are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is
detailed below:
· We
obtained an understanding of the Group and the sector in which they
operate to identify laws and regulations that could reasonably be
expected to have a direct effect on the financial
statements.
· We
obtained our understanding in this regard through discussions with
management, industry research, application of cumulative audit
knowledge and experience of the sector.
· We
determined the principal laws and regulations relevant to the
company in this regard to be those arising from AQSE Growth Market
rules and United Kingdom Company Law.
· We
designed our audit procedures to ensure the audit team considered
whether there were any indications of non-compliance by the Group
with those laws and regulations. These procedures included, but
were not limited to: enquiries of management, review of board
minutes and review of EQS News Service Announcements.
A further description of our
responsibilities is available on the FRC's website at:
https://www.frc.org.uk/auditors/audit-assurance/auditor-s-responsibilities-for-the-audit-of-the-fi/description-of-the-auditor%E2%80%99s-responsibilities-for
This description forms part of our
auditor's report.
Rakesh Chauhan FCCA (Senior
Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of:
Pointon Young Chartered
Accountants
33 Ludgate Hill
Birmingham
B3 1EH
30 December 2024
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME
The consolidated statement of total
comprehensive income of the Group from the date of incorporation on
24 May 2023 to 30 June 2024 is stated below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
|
30 June
2024
|
|
Note
|
|
£
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
2
|
|
224,910
|
Cost of services
|
|
|
(98,645)
|
Gross Profit
|
|
|
126,265
|
Administrative expenses
|
3
|
|
(603,534)
|
Other income
|
4
|
|
229,667
|
Operating loss
|
|
|
(247,602)
|
|
|
|
|
Finance income
|
|
|
1,056
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before taxation
|
|
|
(246,546)
|
Income tax
|
8
|
|
(26,903)
|
Loss after tax
|
|
|
(273,449)
|
|
|
|
Loss attributable to the Group
|
|
(273,449)
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
Currency translation
adjustment
|
|
|
1,510
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss for the period
|
|
|
(271,939)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss per share
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per
share
|
7
|
(0.02)
|
Revenue and operating loss for the
period were derived from continuing operations.
The Group has no recognised gains or
losses other than the loss for the current year.
The notes form an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
The consolidated statement of
financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2024 is stated
below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at
|
|
|
|
30 June
2024
|
ASSETS
|
Note
|
|
£
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
Other current assets
|
10
|
|
18,855
|
Deferred financing costs
|
11
|
|
66,431
|
Trade and other
receivables
|
12
|
|
95,123
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
13
|
|
101,110
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
281,519
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
281,519
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
Non-recourse distributions from
loans receivable
|
14
|
|
52,325
|
Total non-current liabilities
|
|
|
52,325
|
|
|
|
|
Current liability
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables
|
15
|
|
242,302
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
242,302
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
294,627
|
|
|
|
|
Net
liabilities
|
|
|
(13,108)
|
|
|
|
|
EQUITY
|
|
|
|
Share capital
|
17
|
|
78,805
|
Share premium
|
17
|
|
180,026
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
(273,449)
|
Currency translation
reserves
|
|
|
1,510
|
Total deficit
|
|
|
(13,108)
|
The notes form an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements.
The consolidated financial
statements were approved by the Board on 30 December
2024.
Paul Mathieson
Director
Company registration number:
14890706
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
The consolidated statement of
changes in equity of the Group from the date of incorporation on 24
May 2023 to 30 June 2024 is stated below:
|
Share
capital
£
|
Share
premium
£
|
Currency translation
reserve
£
|
Retained
earnings
£
|
Total
deficit
£
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 24 May 2023
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Loss for the period
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(273,449)
|
(273,449)
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation
adjustment
|
-
|
-
|
1,510
|
-
|
1,510
|
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the
period
|
-
|
-
|
1,510
|
(273,449)
|
(271,939)
|
Issue of ordinary shares - net of
fees
|
78,805
|
180,026
|
-
|
-
|
258,831
|
Balance at 30 June 2024
|
78,805
|
180,026
|
1,510
|
(273,449)
|
(13,108)
|
The notes form an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW
The consolidated statement of cash
flows of the Group from the date of incorporation on 24 May 2023 to
30 June 2024 is stated below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
|
30 June
2024
|
|
Note
|
|
£
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations before
tax
|
|
|
(246,546)
|
Adjustments to net loss
|
|
|
|
Provision
for credit loss
|
|
|
177,961
|
Goodwill
impairment
|
|
|
2,939
|
Unrealised
foreign exchange gain
|
|
|
(206)
|
Interest
income
|
|
|
(1,056)
|
Changes in working
capital:
|
|
|
|
Increase in trade and other
receivables
|
|
|
(196,371)
|
Increase in other current
assets
|
|
|
(17,525)
|
Decrease in trade and other
payables
|
|
|
(127,686)
|
Cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(408,490)
|
|
|
|
|
Interest received
|
|
|
1,056
|
Net
cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(407,434)
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities
|
|
|
|
Cash from acquired
subsidiaries
|
9
|
|
241,220
|
Net
cash generated from investing activities
|
|
|
241,220
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities
|
|
|
|
Receipts from share
issuances
|
|
|
738,621
|
Loan from a shareholder
|
|
|
100,000
|
Payments for deferred debt issue
costs
|
|
|
(18,535)
|
Payments for loan funding
|
|
|
(26,627)
|
Payments for share issue and
offering-related costs
|
17
|
|
(527,686)
|
Net
cash generated from financing activities
|
|
|
265,773
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange impact
|
|
|
1,551
|
|
|
|
|
Net
increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
101,110
|
Cash and cash equivalents at 24 May
2023
|
|
|
-
|
Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 2024
|
13
|
|
101,110
|
|
|
|
|
The notes form an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Period Ended 30 June 2024
1
Material accounting policy information and other explanatory
information
(a)
General
information
Investment Evolution Credit plc
("IEC UK" or the "Parent Company") is a limited company
incorporated in England and Wales under the Companies Act of 2006.
The address of the registered office is 6th Floor, 60
Gracechurch Street, London, EC3V 0HR. The nature of the
Group's operations and principal activities is providing loans to
customers and financial management services, including accounting,
valuations, and capital structure services.
The Parent Company was incorporated
on 24 May 2023 and was re-registered as a public limited company on
2 November 2023. It commenced trading on the Aquis Stock
Exchange Growth Market ('AQSE') on 14th December
2023.
MRAL US Corporation (previously Investment Evolution
Corporation) ("MRAL US") acquired by IEC UK on 1 July 2023
(see Note 9), is engaged in providing unsecured online consumer
loans under the brand name "Mr. Amazing Loans" via the MRAL US
website and online application portal at www.mramazingloans.com.
MRAL US started its business and opened its first office in Las
Vegas, Nevada in 2010. MRAL US currently offers $2,000 to $10,000
unsecured consumer loans that mature, unless prepaid, five years
from the date they are issued. MRAL US is a direct lender with
state licenses and/or certificates of authority in 6 states -
California, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Nevada and New Jersey. MRAL
US originates direct consumer loans to residents of these states
through its online application portal, with all loans originated,
processed and serviced out of its centralised Las Vegas head
office.
MRAL UK Group LTD (previously IEC Credit Group Ltd) was
incorporated on 25 May 2023 to provide management consulting
services to consumer finance companies and review opportunities for
strategic acquisitions or partnerships in the consumer finance
sector.
MRAL UK LTD (previously IEC Credit Ltd) was
incorporated on 29 May 2023 to provide unsecured online consumer
loans to customers in the United Kingdom subject to approval and
authorisation by the Financial Conduct Authority.
As of 30 June 2024, the Parent
Company holds 100% direct interest in MRAL US and MRAL UK Group
Ltd, and 100% indirect interest in MRAL UK LTD through MRAL UK
Group LTD (MRAL US, MRAL UK Group LTD, and MRAL UK LTD together are
referred to as the "Subsidiaries").
As part of the Group's business
strategy update, the Parent Company will utilise the existing
established consumer brand of Mr. Amazing Loans only going forward
and will no longer proceed with proposed brand IEC Credit. As such,
Investment Evolution Corporation, IEC Credit Group Ltd and IEC
Credit Ltd will operate under a new company name as MRAL US
Corporation, MRAL UK Group Ltd and MRAL UK LTD,
respectively.
The term "Group" refers to the
Parent and the Subsidiaries.
(b)
Basis of preparation
The financial statements of the
Group have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted
international accounting standards and with the requirements of the
Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies reporting under those
standards, and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules
sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct
Authority.
The principal accounting policies
applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements
are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to
the period presented, unless otherwise stated.
The financial statements have been
prepared on a historical cost basis, except for certain financial
assets and liabilities measured at fair value. The consolidated
financial statements are presented in GBP (£) unless otherwise
stated, which is the Group's functional currency.
Comparative figures and reporting period
No comparative figures have been
presented as the Group's consolidated financial statements covers
the fiscal period from incorporation on 24 May 2023. The accounting
reference date have been changed to 30 June to align with the US
subsidiary. Further, under Companies House accounts guidance, the
accounting reference date can be extended to no more than 18 months
for the first accounting reference date.
Principles of consolidation
Subsidiaries are all entities over
which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the
Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its
involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those
returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity.
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control
is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date
that control ceases.
The Group uses the acquisition
method of accounting to account for business combinations.
Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains and
losses on transactions between Group companies are eliminated.
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where
necessary, to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the
Group.
Going concern
The Directors noted the loss that
the Group has made for the period ended 30 June 2024. The
Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts extending to 31
December 2025 which show that, in order for the company to continue
to discharge its liabilities as they fall due and to continue with
its planned expansion of the Group, additional cash will be
required.
The Directors are currently
completing a fundraising round and are confident that they will be
successful in raising the necessary additional funds.
The ability to successfully raise
additional finance is subject to uncertainty. However, the
Directors believe this uncertainty will be successfully resolved
and the Group will raise sufficient cash to enable the Group to
continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and
continue with the Group's plans. They have, therefore,
prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis.
The financial statements do not reflect any adjustments that would
be required to be made if they were prepared on a basis other than
the going concern basis.
New
standards that are effective in the current
period
In the current period, the group has
adopted a number of amendments to IFRS Accounting Standards issued
by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) that are
mandatorily effective for an accounting period that begins on or
after 1 January 2023. Their adoption has not had any material
impact on the disclosures or on the amounts reported in these
financial statements.
Standards/Interpretations
|
Application
|
IAS 1 Amendments
|
Presentation of Financial
Statements
|
IFRS Practice Statement 2
|
Making Materiality Judgements -
Disclosure of Accounting Policies
|
IAS 12 Amendments
|
Income Taxes - Deferred Tax related
to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single
Transaction,
International Tax Reform - Pillar
Two Model Rules
|
IAS 8 Amendments
|
Accounting Policies, Changes in
Accounting Estimates and Errors-Definition of Accounting
Estimates
|
Standards and interpretations issued and not yet adopted by
the Group
As at the date of the Group's
consolidated financial statements, the Directors have reviewed the
standards in issue by IASB and IFRIC, which are effective for
periods beginning on or after the stated effective date but have
not yet been applied. In their view, these standards would
not have a material impact on the financial reporting of the
Group.
Standards/Interpretations
|
Application
|
Effective from
|
IAS 1 Amendments
|
Non-current-current liabilities with
covenants (classification of liabilities as current or
non-current)
|
1 January 2024
|
IFRS 9 and IFRS 7
Amendments
|
Classification and Measurement of
Financial Instruments
|
1 January 2026
|
IFRS 18
|
Presentation and Disclosure in
Financial Statements
|
1 January 2027
|
IFRS 19
|
Subsidiaries without Public
Accountability: Disclosures
|
1 January 2027
|
(c)
Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognised at the fair
value of the consideration received or receivable.
The Group's primary revenue includes
loan interest, loan originator fees and financial management fees.
A contract with a customer that results in a recognised financial
instrument may be within the scope of IFRS 9 and IFRS
15.
Revenue on loan interest is
recognized using the effective interest method over the life of the
loan as it is earned and collected on a periodic basis. Revenue on
loan originator fee is earned on the date the corresponding loan is
recognized. Loan originator fee pertains to a specific fee charged
to the borrower at loan origination date. These fees are recognized
in accordance with the applicable loan agreement.
Revenue on financial management
services are recognised as earned, calculated, and collected in
accordance with the applicable agreement for financial management
and administrative services rendered. In the event that financial
management fee is received before it is earned, deferred revenue is
recorded and is included under liabilities in the consolidated
statements of financial position.
The performance obligation to
provide the service to the customer is satisfied over time
beginning from the period when the control on the agreed cash or
loan transfers to the customers.
The Group recognised the incremental
costs of obtaining a contract as an expense when incurred if the
amortization period determined in reference to the life of the
contract of the resulting asset that the Company otherwise would
have recognised is one year or less.
The Group does not adjust the amount
of consideration for the effects of a significant
financing
component if, at contract inception,
the expected period between the transfer of promised services and
customer payment is one year or less.
Interest revenue
Interest revenue is recognised over
time according to the agreed interest rate and payment dates within
the loan contract.
Other income
Other income is recognized when
earned or realised.
(d)
Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial
liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes party to the
contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets and
financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value.
Transaction costs that are directly attributable (other than
financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or
loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value as appropriate
on initial recognition.
Equity instruments are any contract
that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after
deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments are recognised
as proceeds received net of issue costs.
Financial assets
The Group's financial assets
comprise trade and other receivables, as well as cash and cash
equivalents, and security deposit.
Financial assets are recognised when
the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the
instrument and are recognised at fair value and subsequently
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less
provision for impairment, based on the receivable ageing, previous
experience with the debtor and known market intelligence. Any
change in their value is recognised in the statement of total
comprehensive income.
Derecognition of financial assets
occurs when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments
expire or are transferred and substantially all of the risks and
rewards of ownership have been transferred. An assessment for
impairment is undertaken at least at each statement of financial
position date, whether or not there is objective evidence that a
financial asset or a group of financial assets is
impaired.
Financial liabilities
The Group' financial liabilities
comprise trade and other payables, funding advance for new loans,
and non-recourse distributions from loans receivable.
Financial liabilities are initially
recognised at fair value of the consideration received net of issue
costs. After initial recognition, financial liabilities are
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. All
interest-related charges are included in the consolidated statement
of total comprehensive income line item "finance expense".
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the obligation to
settle the amount is removed.
(e)
Fair
values
Fair value is the amount for which a
financial asset, liability, or instrument could be exchanged
between knowledgeable and willing parties in an arm's length
transaction. It is determined by reference to quoted market prices
adjusted for estimated transaction costs that would be incurred in
an actual transaction or by the use of established estimation
techniques.
All assets and liabilities for which
fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statement are
categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows,
based on the lowest level input that is significant to their fair
value measurement as a whole:
· Level
I - Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices for identical assets or
liabilities in active markets at the measurement date.
· Level
II - Inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level I that are
observable for the asset or liability through corroboration with
market data at the measurement date.
· Level
III - Unobservable inputs that reflect management's best estimate
of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or
liability at the measurement date.
The following table summarises fair
value measurements by level as at 30 June 2024 for assets and
liabilities measured at amortised cost on a recurring
basis:
|
Level I
|
Level II
|
Level III
|
Total
|
|
£
|
£
|
£
|
£
|
Financial assets
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
101,110
|
-
|
-
|
101,110
|
Trade and other
receivables
|
95,123
|
-
|
-
|
95,123
|
Other current asset*
|
1,330
|
-
|
-
|
1,330
|
*Excluding Input Value-Added Tax
(VAT)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables
|
242,302
|
-
|
-
|
242,302
|
Non-recourse distributions from
loans receivable
|
52,325
|
-
|
-
|
52,325
|
The fair values at the end of the
reporting period are approximately in line with their reported
carrying values unless specifically mentioned in the notes to the
financial statements.
(f)
Deferred financing costs
i. Share
issue/offering
Direct offering costs consisted of
fees and expenses incurred in connection with the sale of the
Group's common stock, including the legal, accounting, printing,
and other offering-related costs. Upon completion of the Initial
Public Offering or share issuance process, these offering/issue
costs were charged against the net proceeds from the offering and
share issuances.
ii. Debt issue
costs
Debt issuance costs include fees and
commissions paid to third parties in connection with the issuance
of debt, including investment banks, law firms, auditors, and
regulators. Upon issuance of the debt instrument, the debt issue
costs will be recognized as a direct deduction from the carrying
value of the associated debt.
(g)
Receivables
Loans receivable is recognised at
the amount of consideration that is unconditional, unless they
contain significant financing components when they are recognised
at fair value, in accordance with IFRS 15 and subsequently measured
at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less
allowance for expected credit loss.
Expected credit losses are
calculated in accordance with the simplified approach permitted by
IFRS 9, using a provision matrix applying lifetime historical
credit loss experience to the trade receivables. The expected
credit loss rate varies depending on whether, and the extent to
which, settlement of the loan receivables is overdue, and it is
also adjusted as appropriate to reflect current economic conditions
and estimates of future conditions. The unobservable inputs used to
calculate the fair value of these loans include historical loss
rates, recent default trends and estimated remaining loan terms.
Therefore, the carrying value of the loan's receivable approximates
the fair value.
When a loan receivable is determined
to have no reasonable expectation of recovery it is written off,
firstly against any expected credit loss allowance available and
then to the income statement.
Subsequent recoveries of amounts
previously provided for or written off are credited to the income
statement.
(h)
Payables
Payables are obligations to pay for
goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of
business from suppliers. Payables are recognised initially at fair
value, and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest method. Payables are classified as current
liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they
are presented as non-current liabilities. Payables are derecognised
when the obligation specified in a contract is discharged,
cancelled or has expired.
(i)
Borrowings
Borrowings are initially recognised
at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are
subsequently measured at amortised cost.
Any difference between the proceeds
(net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised
in profit and loss over the period of the borrowings using the
effective interest method. Fees paid on the establishment of loan
facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the
extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be
drawn down.
Borrowings are removed from the
Consolidated statement of financial position when the obligation
specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or
expired.
Borrowings are classified as current
liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer
settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the
reporting period.
(j)
Provisions
Provisions for legal claims and make
good obligations are recognised when the Group has a present legal
or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is
probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle
the obligation, and the amount can be reliably
estimated.
Provisions are not recognised for
future operating losses.
Provisions are measured at the
present value of management's best estimate of the expenditure
required to settle the present obligation at the end of the
reporting period.
(k)
Expenses
Expenses are recognised when a
decrease in future economic benefit related to a decrease in an
asset or an increase in liability has arisen that can be measured
reliably. Expenses are recognised: (I) on the basis of a direct
association between the costs incurred and the earning of specific
items of income; (ii) on the basis of systematic and rational
allocation procedures (i.e., when economic benefits are expected to
arise over several accounting periods and the association with
income can only be broadly or indirectly determined); or (iii)
immediately when an expenditure produces no future economic
benefits or when, and to the extent that future economic benefits
do not qualify, or cease to qualify, for recognition in the
statements of financial position.
(l)
Taxes
i. Current tax
Income taxes include all taxes based
on the taxable profits of the Group. Taxable profit differs from
net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it
excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible
in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable
or deductible. The Group's liability for current tax is calculated
using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by
the reporting end date.
ii. Deferred tax
Deferred income tax is provided in
the financial statements using the liability method on temporary
differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and
their carrying amounts. Deferred income tax assets relating to the
carry-forward of unused tax losses are recognised to the extent
that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available
against which the unused tax losses can be utilised.
Current and deferred income tax
assets and liabilities are offset when the same taxation authority
levies the income taxes and when there is a legally enforceable
right to offset them.
iii. Other taxes
Other taxes not based on income,
such as value added, property, and capital axes, are included
within prepayments, current liability, or operating expenses
according to their nature.
(m)
Business
combinations
The acquisition method of accounting
is used to account for all business combinations, regardless of
whether equity instruments or other assets are acquired. The
consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary
comprises the:
· fair
values of the assets transferred;
· liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquired
business;
· equity
interests issued by the Group;
· fair
value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent
consideration arrangement; and
· fair
value of any pre-existing equity interest in the
subsidiary.
Identifiable assets acquired and
liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business
combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at
their fair values at the acquisition date.
Acquisition-related costs are
expensed as incurred.
The excess of the consideration
transferred, amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired
entity, and acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity
interest in the acquired entity, over the fair value of the net
identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those
amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets
of the business acquired, the difference is recognised directly in
profit or loss and other comprehensive income as a bargain
purchase.
Where settlement of any part of cash
consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are
discounted to their present value as at the date of exchange. The
discount rate used is the entity's incremental borrowing rate,
being the rate at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from
an independent financier under comparable terms and
conditions.
Contingent consideration is
classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts
classified as a financial liability are subsequently remeasured to
fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss
and other comprehensive income.
(n)
Goodwill
Goodwill on acquisitions of
subsidiaries is disclosed as a separate line item in the
consolidated statement of financial position and is carried at cost
less accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill represents the excess
of the fair value of the consideration over the fair values of the
identifiable net tangible and intangible assets acquired and is
allocated to cash-generating units. Gains and losses on the
disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill
relating to the entity sold.
Under IFRS 3 "Business
Combinations", goodwill arising on acquisitions is not subject to
amortisation but is subject to impairment testing or more
frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it
might be impaired. Any impairment is recognised immediately in the
consolidated statement of total comprehensive income and is not
subsequently reversed. For the purposes of assessing impairment,
assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are
separately identifiable cash inflows from other assets or groups of
assets (cash generating units).
(o)
Equity
Financial instruments issued by the
Group are treated as equity only to the extent that they do not
meet the definition of a financial liability. The Group's issued
ordinary shares are classified as equity instruments and recorded
as share capital at par value. Any excess of the consideration
received against par value is recorded as a premium. Shares
subscribed are recorded as subscribed share capital at their
purchase value, net of any unpaid amount. Subscribed shares are
recorded as share capital, with excess of par at share premium upon
full payment of the purchase value or upon happening of a
contingent event.
Currency translation adjustments are
differences arising from translation of investments in overseas
subsidiaries. The differences arise from the translation of foreign
operations' results and financial positions from their respective
functional currencies to the Group's presentation
currency.
(p)
Earnings per
share
The basic earnings per share is
calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to equity
holders of the Parent Company by the weighted average number of
Ordinary Shares in issue during the period, excluding any share
held in Treasury.
The diluted earnings per share would
be calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders by the weighted average number of shares in issue
during the period, adjusted for potentially dilutive shares that
are not anti-dilutive. Diluted earnings per share has not been
presented as the Group is loss making.
(q)
Foreign
currencies
Items included in the financial
statements of each of the Group's entities are measured using the
currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity
operates (the 'functional currency'). The consolidated financial
statements are presented in GBP (£), which is the Company's
functional and the Group's presentational currency.
Foreign currency transactions are
translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates
prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains
and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions, and
from the re-translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, are
generally recognised in profit or loss and other comprehensive
income.
Foreign exchange gains and losses
are presented in the consolidated statement of total comprehensive
income within 'other income'.
The results and financial position
of foreign operations (none of which has the currency of a
hyperinflationary economy) that have a functional currency
different from the presentation currency are translated into the
presentation currency as follows:
· assets
and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented
are translated at the closing rate at the date of that consolidated
statement of financial position;
· income
and expenses for each statement of profit or loss are translated at
average exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable
approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on
the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are
translated at the dates of the transactions); and
· all
resulting exchange differences are recognised in other
comprehensive income.
Goodwill and fair value adjustments
arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation are treated as
assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at
the closing rate if material.
(r)
Judgements or key sources of estimation
uncertainty
The preparation of the consolidated
financial statements require management to make judgments,
estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting
policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income
and expense. Actual results might differ from these
estimates.
Critical judgments and estimates applied
follows:
· Critical estimates in the impairment of goodwill - Goodwill
arising on business combination is not amortised but is reviewed
for impairment on an ongoing basis, or more frequently if there are
indications that goodwill may be impaired. Goodwill acquired in a
business combination is allocated, at acquisition, to cash
generating units (CGUs) that are expected to benefit from the
business combination. An impairment loss is recognised for the
amount which the asset's or CGUs carrying amount exceeds its
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is higher of fair value,
reflecting market conditions, less costs to sell, and value in use
based on an internal discounted cash flow evaluation. Goodwill is
subsequently reassessed for indications that an impairment loss
previously recognised may no longer exist. Goodwill recognised in
the period amounted to £2,939 relating to the Group's acquisition
of MRAL US Corporation, however full impairment was recognised in
the period to 30 June 2024, refer to Note 9.
· Expected credit loss (ECL) assessment - Allowance for ECLs is
maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for
uncollectible receivables. ECLs are unbiased probability-weighted
estimates of credit losses which are determined by evaluating a
range of possible outcomes and taking into account past events,
current conditions, and assessment of future economic
conditions.
The Group used historical loss
rates, recent default trends and estimated remaining loan terms to
determine the probability of default of the financial assets. The
recognised provision for ECL is disclosed in Note 12.
2
Revenue
Revenue for the period ended 30 June
2024 consists of:
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Financial management fees
|
|
149,667
|
Loans fee revenue
|
|
48,000
|
Interest revenue
|
|
27,243
|
|
|
224,910
|
Financial management fees, loans fee
revenue, and certain interest revenue pertain to services made to a
related party (see Note 16).
3
Administrative expenses
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Provision for credit loss -
non-trade receivable
|
|
177,194
|
Consultancy costs
|
|
103,774
|
Salaries and benefits
|
|
96,134
|
Accounting and auditor's
fee
|
|
67,038
|
Legal expenses
|
|
49,564
|
Investor relations
|
|
32,924
|
Utilities
|
|
26,294
|
Taxes and licenses
|
|
12,510
|
Rent
|
|
11,200
|
Company secretarial
services
|
|
9,530
|
Bank charges
|
|
7,965
|
Insurance
|
|
3,434
|
Provision for credit - trade
receivable
|
|
767
|
Other administrative
expenses
|
|
5,206
|
|
|
603,534
|
4
Other income (expense)
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Corporate fee
|
|
230,584
|
Foreign exchange gain
|
|
2,022
|
Goodwill impairment (Note
9)
|
|
(2,939)
|
|
|
229,667
|
Corporate fee of £230,584 relates to
non-refundable corporate processing fees charged to shareholders on
their share allotments.
5
Auditor's remuneration
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Fees paid to the Parent's auditor
for the non-statutory audit on the Parent's financial statements
relating to the Parent's public company admission
|
|
18,000
|
Fees paid to the Parent's auditor
for non-assurance services relating to the Parent's public company
admission
|
|
17,700
|
Fees paid to the Subsidiaries'
auditor for the non-statutory audit of the Subsidiaries' financial
statements
|
|
9,268
|
Fees payable to the Parent's auditor
for the statutory audit of the Group's financial
statements
|
|
17,000
|
Fees payable to the Subsidiaries'
auditor for the non-statutory audit of the Subsidiaries' financial
statements
|
|
3,855
|
Fees payable to the Subsidiaries'
auditor for the component audit procedures and reporting on the
Subsidiaries' financial statements
|
|
3,558
|
|
|
69,381
|
6
Remuneration
There were three (3)
employees of the Group in the period under review, other than the 2
directors.
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Wages and salaries
|
|
129,929
|
Social security costs
|
|
12,651
|
Health insurance cost
|
|
9,565
|
Pension costs
|
|
-
|
Salaries and benefits amounting
to £71,290 were included as part of cost of
services for the period ended 30 June 2024.
Remuneration paid to key management
personnel are disclosed in Note 16 of the consolidated financial
statements.
7
Loss per share
The basic loss per share is
calculated by dividing the loss attributable to the owners
of the Parent Company by weighted average
number of ordinary shares in issue during the period. Diluted loss
per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted-average
number of shares of ordinary shares, contingently issuable shares,
convertible shares, and certain common share equivalents
outstanding for the period. Common stock equivalents are only
included when their effect is dilutive.
For the period ended 30 June 2024,
the Group has no potential dilutive shares.
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Loss attributable to ordinary
shareholders, basic and diluted
|
|
(273,449)
|
Weighted Average Shares used to
compute loss per ordinary share, basic
|
|
13,819,507
|
Basic and diluted loss per share
|
|
(0.02)
|
8
Income Tax
The tax charges for the period use
the standard rate applicable in the UK and in the US.
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Loss on ordinary activities before tax
|
|
(246,546)
|
|
|
|
Loss on ordinary activities before
tax multiplied by standard rate of income tax in UK of 25% and US
of 21%
|
|
(52,531)
|
UK Marginal relief
|
|
(246)
|
Items not deductible for tax
purposes
|
|
126,300
|
US tax losses utilised
|
|
(46,620)
|
Total tax charge for the period
|
|
26,903
|
The Group has cumulative losses of
approximately £18,893,206 relating to MRAL US Corporation,
available to carry forward against future taxable profits. A
deferred tax asset has not been recognised because of uncertainty
over future taxable profits against which the losses may be
utilised.
9
Business acquisition
On 1 July 2023, the Parent Company
acquired MRAL US, a company under common control, which is
incorporated in the United States of America from Investment
Evolution Credit S.A. (IEC SA) via a stock purchase agreement for
£240,000. As payment for the acquisition, the Parent Company
settled its loan receivable, with the same amount, to IEC
SA.
The Group did not incur any other
costs related to the acquisition.
Details of the purchase
consideration, the net assets and goodwill are as
follows:
|
|
£
|
Purchase consideration
|
|
|
Fair value of receivables
settled
|
|
240,000
|
The assets and liabilities
recognised as a result of the acquisition are as
follows:
|
|
Fair value
|
|
|
£
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
241,220
|
Trade and other
receivables
|
|
85,145
|
Other current assets
|
|
1,322
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
(3,277)
|
Provision for credit
losses
|
|
(8,886)
|
Non-recourse distribution from loans
receivables
|
|
(32,844)
|
Funding advance for new
loans
|
|
(45,619)
|
Net identifiable assets
acquired
|
|
237,061
|
Goodwill
|
|
2,939
|
|
|
240,000
|
|
|
£
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
2,939
|
Impairment
|
|
(2,939)
|
Net
|
|
-
|
Goodwill amounting to £2,939 was
recognised on the acquisition of MRAL US (dba Mr. Amazing Loans),
being the excess of the purchase consideration over the fair value
of net assets acquired. For the period ended 30 June 2024, full
impairment was recognised on Goodwill.
10
Other current assets
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Input VAT
|
|
17,525
|
Security deposit
|
|
1,330
|
|
|
18,855
|
Input VAT in other current assets
relates to VAT on costs incurred during the period 1 January 2024
to 30 June 2024 for which the VAT return was submitted during
December 2024. Refer to note 12 for further information
relating to VAT receivables.
11
Deferred financing cost
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Deferred share issue cost
|
|
47,896
|
Deferred bond issue cost
|
|
18,535
|
|
|
66,431
|
Deferred issue costs comprise
consulting and investor-related expenses in connection with the
subsequent share issuance on 5 August 2024. Bond issue costs
incurred relate to expenses associated with the potential issuance
of bonds and will be capitalised as a component of the bond
liability at bond issue date. These expenses were incurred
engaging professionals to assist in the issuance of bonds however
during December 2024 the board decided to change strategy and no
longer proceed with bonds, refer to detail in note 25 Significant
post-balance sheet events.
12
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivable consist
of:
Period ended 30 June 2024
|
|
|
Loan fee
receivable
£
|
|
Advances to related
parties
£
|
|
Other
receivables
£
|
|
Total
£
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross amount
|
58,435
|
|
3,874
|
|
210,953
|
|
273,262
|
Provision for credit
losses
|
(1,222)
|
|
-
|
|
(176,917)
|
|
(178,139)
|
Net amount
|
57,213
|
|
3,874
|
|
34,036
|
|
95,123
|
Advances to related parties consists
of a balance of £3,873 owing as at 30 June 2024 to the Parent
Company from IEC Spain, a company with common directorships, and as
at the year end it was deemed collectible, however since year end,
during November 2024, the connected company has gone into
liquidation. The balance will be written off during the
financial year ending 30 June 2025 if it is not recovered from
liquidation proceeds.
A reconciliation of the allowance
for credit losses consists of the following:
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Beginning
|
|
8,886
|
Provision of credit
losses
|
|
177,961
|
Write-offs
|
|
(8,708)
|
Ending
|
|
178,139
|
The following is an age analysis of
past due receivables:
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
89,229
|
1 - 30 days past due
|
|
176,917
|
31 - 60 days past due
|
|
1,648
|
Over 90 days past due
|
|
5,468
|
|
|
273,262
|
The following is a breakdown of
gross loan principal amounts outstanding in each US state for the
Group's current active loan portfolio, excluding uncleared
collections:
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Illinois
|
|
26,862
|
California
|
|
22,637
|
Nevada
|
|
4,070
|
Georgia
|
|
2,866
|
New Jersey
|
|
1,385
|
Texas
|
|
558
|
Missouri
|
|
57
|
|
|
58,435
|
Net other receivables include a
balance of £26,791.36 relating to a refund claim for input VAT
incurred on transactions completed before the Group's VAT
registration which commenced on 1 December 2023. The first
VAT return has recently been submitted and senior management
believe the submission to be in final review stages and a refund
should be received soon. Further, cash being held by the
payment partner of MRAL US was under dispute and has been
transferred to other receivables and provided a full provision. The
Group has issued a legal demand letter against the payment
partner.
13
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
As at
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Cash in banks and on hand
|
|
101,110
|
Cash in banks earn interest at
prevailing bank deposit rates. Interest income earned from banks
amounted to £1,056 for the period ended 30 June 2024.
14
Funding advances of new loans and Non-recourse distribution from
loans receivable
In 2023, IEC US received $100,000 funding advance from Full Circle Financial Services
(FCFS) to fund new consumer loans in accordance with the Funding
and Participation Agreement and related agreements. Under the
Funding and Participation Agreement, no interest is charged by FCFS
to the Company, with an agreed split of interest revenue from the
loans distributed to FCFS along with monthly distributions of the
principal of consumer loan repayments which reduce the funding
advance.
An overview of the FCFS funding
advance, loan funding and future distributions process is provided
below:
a) Funding Advance for New Loans
The funds received are initially
recorded under the "Funding Advance for New Loans" account, to be
used for the purpose of funding new consumer loans as outlined in
the specified agreements.
b) Funded Loan Assets
When new consumer loans are funded
by the Company, the assets from consumer loans are recorded in a
separate subaccount under Loans Receivable of the
Company.
c) Funded Loan Allocation to Non-Recourse Account
Following the funding of loans, the
"Non-Recourse Distributions from Loans Receivable" account is used
to record the future distributions that will be sent to FCFS from
the consumer loan principal repayments. This account is not a debt
of the Company and is classified as a 'non-recourse' liability, as
FCFS only has rights to these specific consumer loan assets with
distributions made when the consumer makes loan
repayments.
d) Funded Loan Defaults
In cases of individual loan
defaults, the outstanding capital is reassigned from the Company to
FCFS, reducing the "Non-Recourse Distributions on Loans Receivable"
account. This structure insulates the Company from potential credit
losses, negating the need for credit loss provisions on these
loans.
e) Funded Loan Revenue Sharing and Principal
Distributions
Interest revenue from these loans is
shared between the Company and FCFS as per the Funding and
Participation Agreement. The Company also remits principal
repayments received from consumers to FCFS, resulting in a decrease
in the Non-Recourse Distributions on Loans Receivable
account.
As at 30 June 2024, there were
twenty-one (21) consumer loans funded totaling £66,445 with a final
account balance of £52,325, net of principal payments received from
consumers and remitted to FCFS.
15
Trade and other payables
|
|
As at
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Amounts owing to a
shareholder
|
|
100,000
|
Accounts payable
|
|
80,343
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
35,056
|
Income taxation
|
|
26,903
|
|
|
242,302
|
On average trade and other payables
are settled within one month.
16
Related
party transactions
Following are the outstanding
balances and transactions, as at and for the period ended 30 June
2024, with related parties. Transactions between the Parent Company
and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been
eliminated and are not disclosed on this note.
|
Note
|
|
Amount
|
|
Receivable
(Payable)
|
|
|
|
£
|
|
£
|
Related parties under common control
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan (a)
|
|
|
240,000
|
|
-
|
Financial management fee
|
2
|
|
60,000
|
|
3,874
|
Loans fee revenue (a)
|
2
|
|
48,000
|
|
-
|
Interest revenue (a)
|
2
|
|
5,980
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Directors and Shareholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consulting fees and salaries
(b and c)
|
|
|
401,497
|
|
|
Corporate fee
|
4
|
|
230,584
|
|
-
|
Loan (d)
|
15
|
|
100,000
|
|
(100,000)
|
Share issuances (c and e)
|
|
|
47,061
|
|
-
|
a. On 1 June 2023, the Group entered into a £240,000 loan
agreement with Investment Evolution Credit S.A. with a loan
repayment date of 31 May 2024 and 29.9% interest per annum.
Interest and 20% loan origination fee earned from the loan amounted
to £5,980 and £48,000, respectively. The loan, interest, and loan
fee were subsequently settled through intercompany settlements
resulting in £Nil balances as at 30 June 2024.
b. Effective 30 September 2024, Paul Mathieson has resigned as
Chairman and CEO of the Group but will continue providing services
to the Group as Executive Director in accordance to the consulting
services agreement until 31 December 2024. As of 30 June 2024, he
was paid £295,252 as consulting fees and salaries, no amount was
owed to the director.
c. Effective 31 July 2024, Sam Prasad has resigned as Director
and CFO/COO of the Group. As of 30 June 2024, he was paid £50,000
as consulting fees, and remains as a shareholder, owning 1,350,394
(8.57%) of the Parent Company. In addition, Sam Prasad
received $60,000 in salary from MRAL US Corporation in the
period.
d. On 20 June 2024, the Group entered into a £100,000 unsecured
and non-interest-bearing loan agreement with Sam Prasad with a loan
repayment date of 05 July and 30 September 2024. Subsequent to 30
June 2024, this loan was restructured. Refer to Note 25 for
details.
e. As at 30 June 2024, Paul Mathieson, director of the Parent
Company, owns 6,387,913 (43.39%) of the Parent Company.
f.
Glendys Aguilera, director
of the Parent Company, was paid a salary of $30,000 and bonus of
$3,000 by MRAL US Corporation and directors fees of £2,000 by the
Parent Company since being appointed director during December
2023.
g. Neil Patrick, director of the Parent Company, was paid
directors fees of £13,000 and expenses of £311.95 of which
£1,707.07 was owing as at 30 June 2024.
h. At the period end, the parent company waived an intercompany
balance of £193,672.71 owing from its subsidiary MRAL US
Corporation.
17
Equity
Details of contributed capital as of
30 June 2024 are as follows:
|
Number of
shares
|
Share
capital
|
Share
premium
|
Total
|
|
|
£
|
£
|
£
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary share issuances at £.005 par value:
24 May 2023
|
12,422,303
|
62,112
|
8,775
|
70,887
|
12 December 2023
|
2,538,672
|
12,693
|
108,408
|
121,101
|
25 April 2024
|
800,000
|
4,000
|
62,843
|
66,843
|
|
15,760,975
|
78,805
|
180,026
|
258,831
|
The Group was incorporated on 24 May
2023 and during the period, had the following issuances of ordinary
shares:
a.
12,377,303 ordinary shares were issued to various shareholders at
par; and
b. 45,000
shares were issued to various shareholders at £0.200 per share, which is comprised of £0.005 par value and
£0.195 share premium.
On 10 November 2023, 2,538,672
shares were subscribed at £0.20 per share to raise a total of
£507,734 as a conditional placement for the Group's IPO, of which
225,000 shares are initially accounted for as subscription
receivable and were subsequently paid prior to full issuance
on
12 December 2023. Share issuance and
IPO cost recognised by the Group amounted to £386,632.
On 25 April 2024, additional 800,000
shares were issued at £0.20 per share, raising a total of £160,000.
Share issuance cost recognised by the Group amounted to
£93,157.
Share premiums presented for 12
December 2023 and 25 April 2024 are net of share issuance
costs.
18
Financial instruments
The following tables set out the
categories of financial assets and liabilities held by the
Group:
|
Period
ended
|
|
30 June
2024
|
|
£
|
Financial assets
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
101,110
|
Trade and other
receivables
|
95,123
|
Other current asset (excluding Input
VAT)
|
1,330
|
|
197,563
|
|
|
Financial liabilities
|
|
Trade and other payables
|
242,302
|
Non-recourse distributions from
loans receivable
|
52,325
|
|
294,627
|
Financial risk management
The Company's existing financial
assets and liabilities arise directly from the Group's operations.
There is minimal risk with these financial assets and liabilities
as they relate to day-to-day business expenditure and are invoiced
in Sterling, the Group's functional currency and the directors
believe their carrying value reasonably equate to fair
value.
Financial risk factors
The Group has recently been
incorporated and has limited operating history upon which
prospective investors may assess the likely performance of the
Group. The Group's success will depend upon the Directors' ability
to identify and manage future opportunities that may
arise.
Market risk
(a) Foreign exchange
risk
The Group has exposure to market
risk - foreign exchange risk arising from future commercial
transactions and recognised financial assets and liabilities not
denominated in GBP. The Group's income stream is exposed to
fluctuation in the US Dollar exchange rate against GBP.
This risk is managed predominantly
via policies approved by the directors. Market risks are identified
and evaluated closely by directors. Directors provide written
principles for overall risk management, as well as policies
covering specific areas. These are reviewed monthly and discussed
at director's meetings.
The Group's exposure to foreign
currency risk as at 30 June 2024, expressed in GBP
follows:
|
Period ended 30 June
2024
|
|
£
|
Liabilities
|
|
Trade and other payables
|
51,343
|
The aggregate net foreign exchange
gains recognised in profit or loss were:
|
Period
ended
30 June
2024
|
|
£
|
|
|
Realised foreign exchange
gain
|
1,816
|
Unrealised foreign exchange
gain
|
206
|
Total net foreign exchange gain
recognised in profit before tax
|
2,022
|
A +/-10% shift in the USD exchange
rate would be expected to have an impact on profit before tax as
follows:
|
Impact on profit before tax
as
at 30 June 2024
Increase (Decrease)
|
|
£
|
+10%
|
(3,701)
|
-
10%
|
3,701
|
(b) Interest rate
risk
The Group does not have
interest-bearing liabilities.
(c) Price risk
The Group is not exposed to either
commodity or equity securities price risk.
Strategic risk
The Group's ability to generate
profit (which cannot be guaranteed) will be reliant upon the
performance of investments and the successful execution of the
business strategy (in both its current form and as amended from
time to time). The Group seeks to mitigate this risk by
implementing a sustainable business model. The Board of Directors
meet at least four times a year to revisit the Group's strategy and
align it with current market and economic conditions.
Regulatory and legal risk
As the Group expands its activities,
the Group will become increasingly obligated to comply with the
laws, rules, regulations and policies of the jurisdictions in which
the Group operates.
Reputational risks
Reputational risk is the risk
resulting from failure to meet the reasonable expectations of
stakeholders regarding any event, behaviour, action, or inaction
undertaken by the Group, its employees, or its affiliated entities.
The Group seeks to ensure its business minimises reputational risk
through the Board of Directors policies, procedures and controls
for corporate governance and risk management.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that the
Group will not be able to recover receivables from the counterparty
when due. Credit risk is managed by the experienced Executive
Management Team and Board of Directors.
The Group's credit risk arises from
cash and cash equivalents, and trade and other receivables. Cash in
bank is covered by insurance limits, which minimises the Group's
exposure to credit risk. Advances to related parties are transacted
with related parties with no history of default and are in good
financial condition. Credit risk is assessed as low considering
balances are collectible from the counterparties involved. The
Group's portfolio of loan receivables is with consumers living
throughout the United States and consequently, such consumers'
ability to honour their instalment contracts may be affected by
economic conditions in these areas.
The maximum exposure to credit risk
at the end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of cash
and cash equivalents, and trade and other receivables.
The Group applies the IFRS 9
simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses
a lifetime expected credit loss allowance for all trade and other
receivables. To measure the expected credit losses, trade, and
other receivables have been grouped on shared credit risk
characteristics and the days past due. The Funding and
Participation Agreement structure insulates the Group from
potential credit losses, negating the need for credit loss
provisions on these loans. Refer to Note 12 for the details of the
provision for credit loss and age analysis of past due
receivables.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the
Group will fail to meet its obligations associated with its
financial liabilities. The Group's approach to managing liquidity
is to ensure that it will have sufficient funds to meet its
liabilities when due without incurring unacceptable losses. In
doing this, the Board of Directors reviews sensitivity analysis to
different stress scenarios to simulate and analyse cash flows,
ensuring the Group has sufficient liquidity. A material and
sustained shortfall in the Group's cash flow could undermine the
Group's credit rating, impair investor confidence, and also
restrict the Group's ability to raise funds.
The table below summarises the
maturity profile of the Group's financial liabilities based on
contractual undiscounted payments:
|
|
Less than One
year
|
One to two
years
|
Two to five
years
|
Total
|
|
|
£
|
£
|
£
|
£
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
242,302
|
-
|
-
|
242,302
|
Non-recourse distributions from
loans receivable
|
|
-
|
-
|
52,325
|
52,325
|
|
|
242,302
|
-
|
52,325
|
294,627
|
Capital risk
Capital risk encompasses the
possibility that the Group might lack adequate capital resources to
sustain its operations. The Group follows a cautious strategy in
capital management. The Board of Directors consistently assesses
budgets and forecasts, including capital and liquidity ratios, to
ensure prudent management of capital resources.
19
Directors'
advances, credit and guarantees
There are no directors' advances,
credit, or guarantees in the period, other than those disclosed in
Note 16, Related Party Transactions.
20
Capital management policy
The Directors' objectives when managing the
Group's capital are to safeguard the Group's ability to continue as
a going concern to provide returns for Shareholders and benefits
for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure
to reduce the cost of capital. The capital structure of the Group
consists of equity attributable to equity holders of the Group,
comprising issued share capital, share premium, and
reserves.
21
Capital commitments
There were no capital commitments as at 30 June
2024.
22
Contingent assets or liabilities
The Parent company agreed to pay its
Corporate Broker, Axis Capital Markets Limited a sales commission
calculated at 5% of the gross aggregate value of the equity or IEC
bond funds raised from investors introduced by Axis (deductible
from the proceeds of the placing) and also to pay a sales
commission calculated at 1% of the gross aggregate value of the
equity funds raised of which Axis has not procured subscribers
(deductible from the proceeds of the placing). If existing IEC
shareholders (who were not introduced by Axis) or other investors
(who were not introduced by Axis) invest in an equity fund raise
and they deposit funds directly into IEC's bank account and they
provide equity subscription forms directly to IEC then this 1%
would not apply.
There were no other contingent
assets or liabilities as at 30 June 2024.
23
Ultimate controlling party
As at 30 June 2024, there was no ultimate controlling party of the
Group.
24
Subsidiaries consolidated
The subsidiaries included in the consolidated
financial statement of the Group are detailed below. No subsidiary
undertakings have been excluded from the consolidation.
|
|
Class of share capital held
|
Holdings
|
|
Company
|
Place of Business
|
Direct
(%)
|
Indirect
(%)
|
Principal Activities
|
MRAL US Corporation
(previously Investment Evolution
Corporation)
|
USA
|
Ordinary
|
100
|
-
|
Providing unsecured online consumer
loans
|
MRAL UK Group Ltd.
(previously IEC Credit Group Ltd)
|
UK
|
Ordinary
|
100*
|
-
|
Management consultancy other than
financial management
|
MRAL UK Ltd.
(previously IEC Credit Ltd)
|
UK
|
Ordinary
|
-
|
100**
|
Credit granting by
non-deposit-taking finance houses and other specialist consumer
credit grantors
|
*The Company holds 1,000 £1.00 ordinary shares, unpaid at
period end
**MRAL UK Ltd holds 1,000 £1.00 ordinary shares, unpaid at
period end
MRAL UK Group Ltd and MRAL UK Ltd
are included in the Group consolidation, however, these entities
only contain balances relating to their incorporation on 25 May
2023 and 29 May 2023, respectively. Both have not yet operated from
incorporation to 30 June 2024.
On 5 March 2024, Parent company
acquired MRAL Spain Corporation (IEC Delaware). However, on 18 June
2024, the Parent Company terminated its Spain Implementation
Agreement with MRAL Spain Corporation and voluntarily dissolved its
dormant wholly owned subsidiary on 24 June 2024. MRAL Spain
Corporation did not commence any operations and has no assets or
liabilities.
25
Significant post-balance sheet events
On 5 August 2024, 500,000 shares
were subscribed at £0.20 per share resulting to a total capital
raised amounting to £100,000 for general working capital
use.
On 30 September 2024, the Group
entered into a £200,000 unsecured loan and bears a fixed loan fee
of 10% (paid upfront upon advance of the loan) with Sam
Prasad. This replaces the existing £100,000 loan agreement on 24
June 2024. The new loan is repayable by the Group by 31 December
2024. On this date the board also announced the appointment
of Bob Mennie as non-board Chief Financial Officer and the
retirement of Paul Mathieson on 31 December 2024 and his proposed
replacement.
On 18 October 2024, the Group passed
an ordinary and special resolution allowing the directors of the
Group to generally and unconditionally authorised to allot shares
in the Group and to grant rights to subscribe for or convert any
security into shares in the Group up to aggregate amount of
£243,814 or equivalent to 48,782,825 shares.
On 31 October 2024, 45,752,696
shares were subscribed by existing shareholders at £0.01 per share
resulting to a total capital raised amounting to £457,527 to fund
the Company's business plan and for general working capital
use.
On 7 November 2024, 250,000 shares
were subscribed by existing shareholders at £0.01 per share
resulting to a total capital raised amounting to £2,500 to fund the
Company's business plan and for general working capital
use.
On 17 December 2024, Board changes
were announced which will come into effect from 1 January 2025.
John Philip de Blocq van Kuffeler, will be appointed to the Board
as Executive Chairman in January 2025, subject to standard
regulatory approval. Marc Howells will be appointed to the Board as
Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer. Richard
Leaver will be appointed as an independent non-Executive
director. Paul Mathieson, the major shareholder, will step
down with his planned retirement from the board on 31 December
2024.
On 17 December 2024, the Parent
company also announced it has ceased offering its IEC bond product
to investors and instead will focus on obtaining institutional debt
funding. It did not issue any IEC bonds and is currently in
discussions with an institutional debt provider for both UK and US
funding. The new proposed Board members also have a substantial
personal network of debt funding contacts.
As detailed in Note 12, Advances to
related parties consists of a balance of £3,873 owing as at 30 June
2024 to the Parent Company from IEC Spain, a company with common
directorships, and as at the year-end it was deemed collectible,
however since year end, during November 2024, the connected company
has gone into liquidation. The balance will be written off
during the financial year ending 30 June 2025 if it is not
recovered from liquidation proceeds.
The Parent company obtained VAT
registration on 1 December 2023. During December 2024 two VAT
returns have been completed and submitted for the period from
commencement to 30 June 2024 as detailed in Notes 10 and 12 with
balances of £17,525 and £26,791 respectively included within
receivables at the year end. Senior management believe the
submission to be in final review stages and a refund should be
received shortly.
There have been no other significant
events after the reporting for the period ended 30 June 2024, up to
the date of authorisation of these financial statements, that would
require adjustment of, or disclosure in, the financial
statements.
COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
The statement of financial position
of the Company as at 30 June 2024 is stated below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at
|
|
|
|
30 June
2024
|
ASSETS
|
Note
|
|
£
|
Non-current asset
|
|
|
|
Investment in
subsidiaries
|
4
|
|
241,000
|
Total non-current asset
|
|
|
241,000
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
Other current assets
|
3
|
|
17,525
|
Deferred financing costs
|
5
|
|
66,431
|
Trade and other
receivables
|
6
|
|
30,665
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
19,747
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
134,368
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
375,368
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
Current liability
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables
|
7
|
|
228,516
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
228,516
|
|
|
|
|
Net
assets
|
|
|
146,852
|
|
|
|
|
EQUITY
|
|
|
|
Share capital
|
8
|
|
78,805
|
Share premium
|
8
|
|
180,026
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
(111,979)
|
Total equity
|
|
|
146,852
|
As permitted by section 408
Companies Act 2006, the Company has not presented its own income
statement and related notes. The Company's loss for the period was
£111,979.
The notes form an integral part of
this financial statements.
The Parent Company financial
statements were approved by the Board on 30 December
2024.
Paul Mathieson
Director
Investment Evolution Credit plc,
Registered no. 14890706
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
The statement of changes in equity
of the Company from the date of incorporation on 24 May 2023 to 30
June 2024 is stated below:
|
Share capital
£
|
Share premium
£
|
Retained earnings
£
|
Total equity
£
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 24 May 2023
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Loss for the period
|
-
|
-
|
(111,979)
|
(111,979)
|
Total comprehensive loss for the period
|
-
|
-
|
(111,979)
|
(111,979)
|
Share capital issued
|
78,805
|
180,026
|
-
|
258,831
|
Balance at 30 June 2024
|
78,805
|
180,026
|
(111,979)
|
146,852
|
The notes form an integral part of
this financial statements.
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Period Ended 30 June 2024
1 Summary of significant
accounting policies
The principal accounting policies
applied in the preparation of the financial statements are set out
below. These policies have been consistently applied to the period
presented, unless otherwise stated.
(a)
Basis of preparation
The separate financial statement of
the Company is presented in accordance UK-adopted international
accounting standards and with Financial Reporting Standard 101 -
'The Reduced Disclosure Framework' and the Companies Act 2006 as
applicable to companies reporting under those standards, and the
Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United
Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.
The preparation of financial
statements in accordance with FRS101 requires the use of certain
critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to
exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group's
accounting policies. The areas involving a high degree of judgement
or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are
significant to the Company are similar to that of the Group and are
disclosed in note 1 of the consolidated financial
statements.
The financial statements of the
Company have been prepared on a going concern basis and under the
historical cost convention. Refer to Going Concern section of
Note 1 in notes to the consolidated financial statements. The
financial statements is presented in GBP (£) unless otherwise
stated, which is the Company's functional currency.
(b)
Disclosure exemptions adopted
In preparing the financial
statements, the Company has taken advantage of all disclosure
exemptions available under FRS 101. Therefore, these financial
statements do not include:
· The
requirements of IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures, as
equivalent disclosures, are included in the consolidated financial
statements of the Group in which the entity is consolidated, refer
to Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements.
· The
requirement of paragraphs 10(d) and 111 (statement of cash flows),
134 to 136 (managing capital), and 16 (statement of compliance with
IFRS) of IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements.
· The
requirements of IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows and related
notes.
· The
requirements of paragraph 17 of IAS 24 Related Party
Disclosures.
· The
requirements in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures to disclose
related party transactions entered into between two or more members
of a group, provided that any subsidiary which is a party to the
transaction is wholly owned by such a member.
· The
effects of future accounting standards not adopted.
(c)
Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognised at the fair
value of the consideration received or receivable.
The Company's primary revenue
includes financial management fees. A contract with a customer that
results in a recognised financial instrument may be within the
scope of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15.
Revenue on financial management
services is recognised as earned, calculated, and collected in
accordance with the applicable agreement for financial management
and administrative services rendered. In the event that financial
management fee is received before it is earned, deferred revenue is
recorded and is included under liabilities in the consolidated
statements of financial position.
The performance obligation to
provide the service to the customer is satisfied over time
beginning from the period when the control on the agreed cash or
loan transfers to the customers.
The Company recognised the
incremental costs of obtaining a contract as an expense when
incurred if the amortisation period determined in reference to the
life of the contract of the resulting asset that the Company
otherwise would have recognised is one year or less.
The Company does not adjust the
amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing
component if, at contract inception, the expected period between
the transfer of promised services and customer payment is one year
or less.
Other income
The Group recognises other income
when earned or realised.
(d)
Financial
instruments
Financial assets and financial
liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes party to the
contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets and
financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value.
Transaction costs that are directly attributable (other than
financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or
loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value as appropriate
on initial recognition.
Equity instruments are any contract
that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after
deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments are recognised
as proceeds received net of issue costs.
Financial assets
The Group's financial assets
comprise trade and other receivables, as well as cash and cash
equivalents.
Financial assets are recognised when
the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the
instrument and are recognised at fair value and subsequently
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less
provision for impairment, based on the receivable ageing, previous
experience with the debtor and known market intelligence. Any
change in their value is recognised in the statement of total
comprehensive income.
Derecognition of financial assets
occurs when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments
expire or are transferred and substantially all of the risks and
rewards of ownership have been transferred. An assessment for
impairment is undertaken at least at each statement of financial
position date, whether or not there is objective evidence that a
financial asset or a group of financial assets is
impaired.
Financial liabilities
The Company' financial liabilities
comprise trade and other payables
Financial liabilities are initially
recognised at fair value of the consideration received net of issue
costs. After initial recognition, financial liabilities are
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. All
interest-related charges are included in the consolidated statement
of total comprehensive income line item "finance expense".
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the obligation to
settle the amount is removed.
(e)
Fair values
Fair value is the amount for which a
financial asset, liability, or instrument could be exchanged
between knowledgeable and willing parties in an arm's length
transaction. It is determined by reference to quoted market prices
adjusted for estimated transaction costs that would be incurred in
an actual transaction or by the use of established estimation
techniques.
All assets and liabilities for which
fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statement are
categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows,
based on the lowest level input that is significant to their fair
value measurement as a whole:
· Level
I - Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices for identical assets or
liabilities in active markets at the measurement date.
· Level
II - Inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level I that are
observable for the asset or liability through corroboration with
market data at the measurement date.
· Level
III - Unobservable inputs that reflect management's best estimate
of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or
liability at the measurement date.
The following table summarises fair
value measurements by level as at 30 June 2024 for assets and
liabilities measured at amortised cost on a recurring
basis:
|
Level I
|
Level II
|
Level III
|
Total
|
|
£
|
£
|
£
|
£
|
Financial assets
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
19,747
|
-
|
-
|
19,747
|
Trade and other
receivables
|
30,665
|
-
|
-
|
30,665
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables
|
228,516
|
-
|
-
|
228,516
|
The fair values at the end of the
reporting period are approximately in line with their reported
carrying values unless specifically mentioned in the notes to the
financial statements.
(f)
Investments
Investments in subsidiaries are valued at cost less
impairment.
(g)
Taxes
i. Current tax
Income taxes include all taxes based
on the taxable profits of the Group. Taxable profit differs from
net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it
excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible
in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable
or deductible. The Group's liability for current tax is calculated
using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by
the reporting end date.
ii. Deferred tax
Deferred income tax is provided in
the financial statements using the liability method on temporary
differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and
their carrying amounts. Deferred income tax assets relating to the
carry-forward of unused tax losses are recognised to the extent
that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available
against which the unused tax losses can be utilised.
Current and deferred income tax
assets and liabilities are offset when the same taxation authority
levies the income taxes and when there is a legally enforceable
right to offset them.
iii. Other taxes
Other taxes not based on income,
such as value added, property, and capital taxes, are included
within prepayments, current liability, or operating expenses
according to their nature.
2
Remuneration
Detailed breakdown of the business
acquisition is included in Note 16 of the consolidated financial
statements.
3
Other current assets
Full detailed information is
included in Note 10 of the consolidated financial
statements.
4
Investment in subsidiaries
Detailed breakdown of the business
acquisition is included in Note 9 of the consolidated financial
statements.
5
Deferred financing costs
Details of the Company's deferred
financing costs are included in Note 11 of the consolidated
financial statements.
6
Trade and other receivables
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Amounts due from related
parties
|
|
3,874
|
Other receivables
|
|
26,791
|
|
|
30,665
|
Detailed narrative on other
receivables is included in Note 12 of the consolidated financial
statements.
7
Trade and other payables
|
|
Period
ended
|
|
|
30 June
2024
£
|
|
|
|
Amounts owing to a
shareholder
|
|
100,000
|
Accounts payable
|
|
81,343
|
Income taxation
|
|
26,903
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
20,270
|
|
|
228,516
|
8
Equity
Detailed disclosure for equity is
included in Note 17 of the consolidated financial
statements.
9
Ultimate controlling party
As at 30 June 2024, there was no
ultimate controlling party of the Company.
10
Significant post-balance sheet events
Details of events after the
reporting period can be found in Note 25 of the consolidated
financial statements.