FDA Strengthens Warnings On Allergan's Botox
April 30 2009 - 12:26PM
Dow Jones News
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration said Thursday it was
strengthening warnings on Allergan Inc.'s (AGN) Botox and similar
products about the possibility of life-threatening breathing and
swallowing problems.
Specifically, the FDA said it would require the agency's
toughest boxed warning regarding the risk of adverse events when
the effects of the toxin - or the active ingredient used in the
products - spread beyond the site where it was injected.
An agency safety review of Botox and another product, Myobloc,
was touched off by reports of breathing problems and a "handful" of
deaths in some patients when the products were being used for an
unapproved, off-label use. Most of the deaths and serious problems
were reported in children being treated cerebral palsy-associated
limb spasticity. Neither product is approved for such use in the
U.S.
Botox and Myobloc, made by Solstice Neurosciences Inc., a
private firm in Malvern, Pa., are designed to block nerve impulses
to certain muscles, causing them to relax. Both products are
approved to treat cervical dystonia, or uncontrolled muscle
contractions of the neck and shoulder muscles. Botox is also
approved for cosmetic use to treat wrinkles between the eyebrows
and to help control excessive underarm sweating.
-By Jennifer Corbett Dooren, Dow Jones Newswires; 202-862-9294;
jennifer.corbett@dowjones.com