Did North Korea Pull Off the World's Biggest Cryptocurrency Heist?
March 01 2018 - 11:19AM
ADVFN Crypto NewsWire
Bitcoin Global News (BGN)
March 01, 2018 -- ADVFN Crypto NewsWire -- Japan’s national
intelligence agency has concluded that North Korean hackers were
likely behind the January 26th theft of $530 million USD worth of
XEM cryptocoin tokens taken from Tokyo-based cryptocurrency
exchange Coincheck, which ranks as the biggest cryptocurrency heist
ever.
The attack affected all 260,000
Coincheck customers who had been holding XEM. Coincheck admitted
that a security gap on the platform was exploited to steal the XEM,
and subsequently promised to use its own money to reimburse
customers. Japanese authorities have since announced that they
would investigate all Japanese crypto exchanges for security
gaps.
The largest previous cryptocurrency
heist was a theft of $480 million worth of cryptocoins from
Tokyo-based Mt. Gox in 2014. Mt. Gox subsequently filed for
bankruptcy.
UN sanctions blocking exports have
driven North Korea into a deep trade deficit. North Korea is using
stolen cryptocurrency to get hard cash to make up for the crippling
deficit. Cryptocoin markets are attractive targets for North Korean
hackers due their light regulation, sheer size, and the
irreversibility of transactions. The $1.5 billion stolen to date
equals 1/2 of North Korea’s total yearly export capacity. Part of
the cash is being used to bankroll North Korea’s nuclear weapons
program.
North Korea's involvement in major
financial hacking operations is growing. The North Korean regime’s
6000 member cyberoperations unit “Lazarus” is also seen by several
top government and private cybercrime forensic labs as the likely
culprit in these incidents:
-
January 2018 Lazarus
infected thousands of personal computers around the world with
CPU-high jacking malware to run a covert Monero cryptocoin mining
operation.
-
December 2017
-
$63 million worth of bitcoin was
stolen from crypto-mining marketplace NiceHash.
-
A hack targeting Seoul-based
cryptocurrency exchange Youbit resulted in the loss of 17% of its
assets, forcing Youbit into bankruptcy. Youbit has not stated the
dollar amount of this heist.
-
An unsuccessful hacking campaign
targeted South Korean cryptocurrency exchange Coinlink, employing
similar malware code to that used in North Korea’s 2014 attack on
Sony Pictures.
-
November 2017
-
May 2017 The global
WannaCry ransomware attack unfolded after Lazarus infected computer
systems at hospitals, schools, and businesses across 150 countries,
raising an unknown amount of bitcoin.
-
April 2017 $7 million
worth of bitcoin was stolen from the South Korea-based Bithumb
bitcoin exchange.
-
July 2017 – CoinDash lost $6
million worth of ether to hackers during the first few minutes of
an ICO launch.
-
August 2016 Hackers
stole $65 million worth of bitcoin from Bitfinex.
-
June 2016 $50 million
in ether was stolen from DAO (Decentralized Autonomous
Organization), then the highest-profile project using
Ethereum.
-
May 2016 $2 million in
bitcoin and ether was stolen from Hong Kong-based
Gatecoin.
-
February 2016 $81
million USD was stolen from the New York Federal Reserve. Only a
simple spelling error, a withdrawal request that had misspelled
“foundation” as “fandation”, prevented Lazarus from stealing
another $900 million the same day.
-
January 2015 $5
million in bitcoin was stolen from Bitstamp.
-
February 2014 $480
million in bitcoin was stolen from the Japan-based Mt. Gox
exchange.
North Korea continues to deny any involvement in cybercrime
activity of any kind despite overwhelming evidence of
guilt.
By: BGN Editorial Staff
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