Food-Delivery Companies Face Fine in Italy Over Riders' Working Conditions
February 24 2021 - 12:12PM
Dow Jones News
--Food-delivery companies in Italy face a fine of more than
EUR773 million for failing to address shortcomings in working
conditions
--Italian operations of Uber Eats, Just Eat, Deliveroo and Glovo
are required to change status of their riders to regular employees
from self-employed workers
--Decision from Italian prosecutors comes after probe launched
in July 2019
By Giulia Petroni and Mauro Orru
Food-delivery companies, including Uber Technologies Inc.'s Uber
Eats and Just Eat Takeaway.com NV, in Italy must hire their drivers
under regular labor contracts to comply with health and safety
regulations, Italian prosecutors said on Wednesday.
Italian operations of Uber Eats, Just Eat, Deliveroo Inc. and
Glovoapp23 SL should change the status of their riders to regular
employees from self-employed workers, and pay a total fine of more
than 773 million euros ($939.3 million) for failing to address
shortcomings in working conditions, according to Milan
prosecutors.
Delivery riders currently face continued pressure due to
inadequate performance standards and long working hours, while
having no holiday or sick pay guaranteed, according to the
investigation.
Changing employment status means employers will be responsible
for protecting the health and safety of their workers, providing
them with adequate training and suitable work equipment,
prosecutors said.
"We are fully committed to raising the standard of work and
giving independent workers more benefits while preserving the
flexibility they value most," a spokesman for Uber said.
"Over the past months, we have put in place a landmark framework
for stronger protections and more benefits for independent couriers
in Italy, while working hard to set new standards for health and
safety protection. We want to be a long-term partner to Italian
couriers, restaurants and cities, and we stand ready to address any
further concerns," he added.
Just Eat, Deliveroo and Glovo didn't immediately reply to
requests for comment when contacted by Dow Jones Newswires.
Prosecutors launched the probe in July 2019 after a number of
traffic accidents involving riders in the city of Milan. They have
examined the profiles of more than 60,000 riders working for the
Italian food divisions of the four companies.
The developments in Italy come as a setback for gig-economy
companies over employment rights.
In a recent ruling, the U.K.'s Supreme Court said a group of
former Uber drivers were entitled to a minimum wage and other
benefits while working for the company.
Write to Giulia Petroni at giulia.petroni@wsj.com and Mauro Orru
at mauro.orru@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
February 24, 2021 11:57 ET (16:57 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2021 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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