Aegerion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ:AEGR), a
biopharmaceutical company dedicated to the development and
commercialization of innovative therapies for patients with
debilitating rare diseases, today announced that Japan’s Ministry
of Health, Labor & Welfare (MHLW) has approved pricing of
JUXTAPID in Japan. The pricing authorization follows Japanese
regulatory approval of Juxtapid for the treatment of homozygous
familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) on September 28, 2016.
HoFH is a serious, rare genetic disease that impairs the
function of the receptor responsible for removing LDL-C (“bad”
cholesterol) from the body. A loss of LDL receptor function results
in extreme evaluation of blood cholesterol levels. HoFH patients
often develop premature and progressive atherosclerosis, a
narrowing or blocking of the arteries.
“The pricing authorization is the last major step before making
this important therapy available to patients in Japan,” said Mary
Szela, Chief Executive Officer of Aegerion. “Juxtapid plays a
valuable clinical role in HoFH, helping patients reduce and sustain
reductions in LDL-C. We’re pleased that the pricing reflects the
value of this therapy and allows the company to expand the
company’s global reach in serving patients with rare diseases.”
In Japan, HoFH is recognized as an intractable disease, which is
defined by the lack of established treatment and the significant
risk to patients. The company looks forward to working with
Japanese healthcare providers to serve those patients who have been
identified through the intractable disease program while supporting
the identification of patients who remain undiagnosed and at
risk.
Because of the importance of maintaining a low-fat diet and
taking nutritional supplements for patients on JUXTAPID, Aegerion
has provided specific guidance on these items to physicians.
The safety and effectiveness of JUXTAPID has not been
established in patients with hypercholesterolemia who do not have
HoFH, or in pediatric patients. The effect of JUXTAPID on
cardiovascular morbidity and mortality has not been determined.
Important Safety Information from U.S. Prescribing
Information, including BOXED WARNING:
WARNING: RISK OF HEPATOTOXICITY JUXTAPID can
cause elevations in transaminases. In the JUXTAPID clinical trial,
10 (34%) of the 29 patients treated with JUXTAPID had at least one
elevation in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate
aminotransferase (AST) ≥3x upper limit of normal (ULN). There were
no concomitant clinically meaningful elevations of total bilirubin,
international normalized ratio (INR), or alkaline phosphatase.
JUXTAPID also increases hepatic fat, with or without concomitant
increases in transaminases. The median absolute increase in hepatic
fat was 6% after both 26 and 78 weeks of treatment, from 1% at
baseline, measured by magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Hepatic
steatosis associated with JUXTAPID treatment may be a risk factor
for progressive liver disease, including steatohepatitis and
cirrhosis.
Measure ALT, AST, alkaline phosphatase, and total bilirubin
before initiating treatment and then ALT and AST regularly as
recommended. During treatment, adjust the dose of JUXTAPID if the
ALT or AST are ≥3x ULN. Discontinue JUXTAPID for clinically
significant liver toxicity.
Because of the risk of hepatotoxicity, JUXTAPID is available
only through a restricted program under a Risk Evaluation and
Mitigation Strategy (REMS) called the JUXTAPID REMS PROGRAM.
JUXTAPID is only for patients with a clinical or laboratory
diagnosis consistent with HoFH. The safety and effectiveness of
JUXTAPID have not been established in patients with
hypercholesterolemia who do not have HoFH.
CONTRAINDICATIONS
- Pregnancy
- Concomitant administration of moderate or strong CYP3A4
inhibitors
- Moderate or severe hepatic impairment or active liver disease
including unexplained persistent elevations of serum
transaminases
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
JUXTAPID can cause elevations in transaminases and hepatic
steatosis. Although cases of hepatic failure have not been
reported, there is concern that JUXTAPID could induce
steatohepatitis, which can progress to cirrhosis over several
years. Modify the dose of JUXTAPID if elevations of transaminases
are observed and discontinue JUXTAPID for persistent or clinically
significant elevations. If transaminase elevations are accompanied
by clinical symptoms of liver injury, such as nausea, vomiting,
abdominal pain, fever, jaundice, lethargy, flu-like-symptoms,
increases in bilirubin ≥2x ULN, or active liver disease,
discontinue treatment with JUXTAPID and identify the probable
cause. Use JUXTAPID with caution when coadministered with agents
known to be hepatotoxic. Alcohol may increase levels of hepatic fat
and induce or exacerbate liver injury.
Measure ALT, AST, alkaline phosphatase, and total bilirubin
before initiating treatment. During the first year, measure
liver-related tests (ALT and AST, at a minimum) prior to each
increase in dose or monthly, whichever occurs first. After the
first year, do these tests at least every three months and before
any increase in dose.
Females of reproductive potential should have a negative
pregnancy test before starting Juxtapid and should use effective
contraception during therapy with Juxtapid. The recommended maximum
dosage of Juxtapid is 40 mg daily when used concomitantly with oral
contraceptives.
Given its mechanism of action in the small intestine, JUXTAPID
may reduce the absorption of fat-soluble nutrients. Patients
treated with JUXTAPID should take daily supplements that contain
400 international units vitamin E and at least 200 mg linoleic
acid, 210 mg alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), 110 mg eicosapentaenoic
acid (EPA), and 80 mg docosahexaenoic acid (DHA).
Gastrointestinal adverse reactions are common and may lead to
treatment discontinuation. To reduce the risk of gastrointestinal
adverse reactions, patients should adhere to a low-fat diet
supplying less than 20% of energy from fat and the dosage of
JUXTAPID should be increased gradually.
Weak CYP3A4 inhibitors can increase the exposure of lomitapide
approximately two-fold; therefore, when JUXTAPID is administered
with weak CYP3A4 inhibitors, the dose of JUXTAPID should be
decreased by half and the recommended maximum dosage of JUXTAPID is
30 mg daily. The recommended maximum dosage is 40 mg daily when
used concomitantly with oral contraceptives. Strong and moderate
CYP3A4 inhibitors should not be used with Juxtapid. Patients
taking JUXTAPID 5 mg daily may continue with the same dosage. Due
to risk of myopathy associated with simvastatin or lovastatin,
doses of these agents should be limited when coadministered with
JUXTAPID.
JUXTAPID increases the plasma concentrations of warfarin.
Increases or decreases in the dose of JUXTAPID may lead to supra-
or subtherapeutic anticoagulation, respectively. Patients taking
warfarin should undergo regular monitoring of the INR, especially
after any changes in JUXTAPID dosage.
Avoid use of JUXTAPID in patients with rare hereditary disorders
of galactose intolerance.
About Aegerion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Aegerion
Pharmaceuticals is a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to the
development and commercialization of innovative therapies for
patients with debilitating rare diseases. For more
information about the company, please visit www.aegerion.com.
Forward Looking Statements:
This press release contains forward-looking statements,
including statements regarding the launch and the potential of
JUXTAPID in Japan. These forward-looking statements are neither
promises nor guarantees of future performance, and are subject to a
variety of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our
control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from
those contemplated in these forward-looking statements. In
particular, the risks and uncertainties include, among other
factors; the risk that JUXTAPID may not gain market acceptance in
Japan and the other risks inherent in the commercialization
process. For additional disclosure regarding these and other risks
we face, see the disclosure contained in the "Risk Factors" section
of Aegerion's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 4,
2016, and our other public filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, available on the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov.
We undertake no obligation to update or revise the information
contained in this press release, whether as a result of new
information, future events or circumstances or otherwise.
Investors and others should note that we communicate with our
investors and the public using our company website
(www.aegerion.com) and our investor relations website
(http://ir.aegerion.com), including but not limited to company
disclosures; investor presentations and FAQs; Securities and
Exchange Commission filings; press releases; public conference
calls and webcasts. The information that we post on these websites
could be deemed to be material information. As a result, we
encourage investors, the media, and others interested to review the
information that we post there on a regular basis. The contents of
our website shall not be deemed incorporated by reference in any
filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
CONTACT:
Aegerion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Amanda Murphy, Associate Director, Investor & Public Relations
857-242-5024
Amanda.murphy@aegerion.com
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