UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024

 

OR

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ___________ to ___________

 

AQUARON ACQUISITION CORP.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

Delaware   001-41470   86-2760193
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
  (Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer
Identification No.) 

 

515 Madison Avenue. 8th Floor
New York, NY 10022

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

 

(646) 970 2181

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which
registered
Units, each consisting of one share of Common Stock and one right to receive one-fifth (1/5) of a share of common stock   AQUNU   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Common Stock, par value $0.0001    AQU   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Rights   AQUNR   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☐ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company  
Emerging growth company      

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No ☐

 

As of September 12, 2024, there were 4,553,150 shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value issued and outstanding.

 

 

 

 

 

AQUARON ACQUISITION CORP.

 

FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2024

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION 1
Item 1. Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited) 1
  Unaudited Condensed Balance Sheets 1
  Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations 2
  Unaudited Condensed Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) 3
  Unaudited Condensed Statement of Cash Flows 4
  Notes to Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements 5
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Statements 20
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risks 26
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 26
   
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 27
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 27
Item 1A. Risk Factors 27
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 27
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 28
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 28
Item 5. Other Information 28
Item 6. Exhibits 28
  Signatures 29

 

i

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

AQUARON ACQUISITION CORP.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

 

   June 30,
2024 (Unaudited)
  

December 31,

2023

(Audited)

 
Assets        
Current Assets        
Cash  $211,470   $339 
Prepaid income tax   65,528    
 
Prepaid expenses   40,500    2,188 
Total Current Assets   317,498    2,527 
           
Noncurrent Assets          
Deferred income tax asset   
    144,680 
Investments held in Trust Account   8,913,411    31,960,267 
Total Noncurrent Assets   8,913,411    32,104,947 
Total Assets  $9,230,909   $32,107,474 
           
Liabilities, Redeemable Common Stock and Stockholders’ Deficit          
Current Liabilities          
Other payable – related party  $89,958   $97,052 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   156,276    149,045 
Franchise tax payable   16,500    18,495 
Income tax payable   
    353,013 
Excise tax payable   491,207    259,438 
Promissory note – related party   800,626    549,626 
Promissory note – Bestpath   740,000    490,000 
Total Current Liabilities   2,294,567    1,916,669 
           
Deferred underwriting fee payable   2,525,896    2,525,896 
Total Liabilities   4,820,463    4,442,565 
           
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6)   
 
    
 
 
           
Common stock subject to possible redemption, $0.0001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 805,352 shares and 2,930,090 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively   8,913,411    31,960,268 
           
Stockholders’ Deficit          
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 1,623,060 shares issued and outstanding (excluding 805,352 shares and 2,930,090 shares subject to possible redemption at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)   163    163 
Additional paid-in capital   
    
 
Accumulated deficit   (4,503,128)   (4,295,522)
Total Stockholders’ Deficit   (4,502,965)   (4,295,359)
Total Liabilities, Redeemable Common Stock and Stockholders’ Deficit  $9,230,909   $32,107,474 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

 

1

 

 

AQUARON ACQUISITION CORP.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

   Three months ended
June 30,
   Six months ended
June 30,
 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
                 
General and administrative expenses  $120,396   $260,468   $199,478   $601,314 
Franchise tax expenses   5,700    12,100    16,500    24,100 
Loss from operations   (126,096)   (272,568)   (215,978)   (625,414)
                     
Interest earned on investment held in Trust Account   360,417    645,451    635,193    1,021,107 
Unrealized (loss) gain on investments held in Trust Account   (105,086)   21,872    37,952    234,253 
Income before income taxes   129,235    394,755    457,167    629,946 
                     
Income taxes provision   (73,864)   (210,530)   (158,302)   (257,116)
Deferred income taxes benefit (provision)   
    126,876    (144,680)   90,077 
Net income   $55,371   $311,101   $154,185   $462,907 
                     
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, redeemable common stock
   1,832,698    5,361,911    2,381,394    5,389,546 
                     
Basic and diluted net (loss) income per share, redeemable common stock
  $(0.09)  $0.25   $0.06   $0.45 
                     
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, non-redeemable common stock
   1,623,060    1,623,060    1,623,060    1,623,060 
                     
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share, non-redeemable common stock
  $0.13   $(0.65)  $0.01   $(1.21)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

 

2

 

 

AQUARON ACQUISITION CORP.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

 

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2024

 

   Common Stock   Accumulated   Total
Stockholders’
 
   Shares   Amount   Deficit   Deficit 
Balance as of January 1, 2024   1,623,060   $163   $(4,295,522)  $(4,295,359)
Accretion of common stock to redemption value       
    (532,235)   (532,235)
Net income       
    98,814    98,814 
Balance as of March 31, 2024      1,623,060   $163   $(4,728,943)  $(4,728,780)
Accretion of common stock to redemption value          
    402,213    402,213 
Excise tax liability       
    (231,769)   (231,769)
Net income          
    55,371    55,371 
Balance as of June 30, 2024   1,623,060   $163   $(4,503,128)  $(4,502,965)

 

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 

 

   Common Stock   Additional
Paid-in
   Retained
Earnings
(Accumulated
   Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 
   Shares   Amount   Capital   deficit)   (Deficit) 
Balance as of January 1, 2023   1,623,060   $163   $5,138,905   $159,672   $5,298,740 
Accretion of common stock to redemption value       
    (4,135,212)   
    (4,135,212)
Net income       
    
    151,806    151,806 
Balance as of March 31, 2023   1,623,060   $163    1,003,693    311,478    1,315,334 
Accretion of common stock to redemption value       
    (1,003,693)   (3,819,853)   (4,823,546)
Excise tax liability       
    
    (259,438)   (259,438)
Net income       
    
    311,101    311,101 
Balance as of June 30, 2023   1,623,060   $163   $
   $(3,456,712)  $(3,456,549)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

 

3

 

 

AQUARON ACQUISITION CORP.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

   Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   2024   2023 
Cash flows from operating activities:        
Net income  $154,185   $462,907 
Adjustments to reconcile net cash used in operating activities:          
Interest earned on investment held in Trust Account   (635,193)   (1,021,107)
Unrealized gain on investments held in Trust Account   (37,952)   (234,253)
Deferred income tax provision (benefit)   144,680    (90,077)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Other payable-related party   89,958    
 
Prepaid expenses   (38,312)   75,447 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   7,231    63,771 
Franchise tax payable   (1,995)   5,800 
Income tax payable   (418,541)   257,116 
Net cash used in operating activities   (735,939)   (480,396)
           
Cash Flows from investing activities:          
Cash deposited into Trust Account   (250,000)   
 
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account to pay taxes   793,122    118,746 
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account for public stockholder redemption   23,176,909    
 
Net cash provided by investing activities   23,720,031    118,746 
           
Cash Flows from financing activities:          
Proceeds from promissory note- related party   153,948    370,000 
Proceeds from promissory note- Bestpath   250,000    
 
Payment of public stockholder redemption   (23,176,909)     
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities   (22,772,961)   370,000 
           
Net change in cash   211,131    8,350 
Cash, beginning of the period   339    57,284 
Cash, end of the period  $211,470   $65,634 
           
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-cash Financing Activities          
Accretion of common stock to redemption value  $130,052   $4,135,212 
Redeemed common stock payable  $
   $25,943,774 
Excise tax payable charged against retained earnings  $231,769   $259,438 
Promissory notes issued for the tax paid by Sponsor  $
   $79,780 
Promissory note issued to Bestpath for extension deposit into trust account  $
   $210,000 
Other payable due to related party converted to promissory note  $97,052   $99,846 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

 

4

 

 

AQUARON ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations

 

Aquaron Acquisition Corp. (“Aquaron” or the “Company”) is a newly organized blank check company incorporated as a Delaware corporation on March 11, 2021. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities (the “Business Combination”).

 

Although the Company is not limited to a particular industry or sector for purposes of consummating a Business Combination, the Company intends to focus on operating business in the new energy sector. The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.

 

As of June 30, 2024, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activities through June 30, 2024 are related to the Company’s formation and the initial public offering (“IPO” as defined below), and subsequent to the IPO, identifying a target company for an initial business combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of a Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income and investment gains from the proceeds derived from the IPO. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.

 

The Company’s sponsor is Aquaron Investments LLC (the “Sponsor”), a Delaware limited liability company.

 

The registration statement for the Company’s IPO became effective on October 3, 2022. On October 6, 2022, the Company consummated the IPO of 5,000,000 units at an offering price of $10.00 per unit (the “Public Units’), generating gross proceeds of $50,000,000. Simultaneously with the IPO, the Company sold to its Sponsor 256,250 units at $10.00 per unit (the “Private Units”) in a private placement generating total gross proceeds of $2,562,500, which is described in Note 4.

 

The Company granted the underwriter a 45-day option to purchase up to an additional 750,000 units at the IPO price to cover over-allotments, if any. On October 14, 2022, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option to purchase 417,180 Units (“Over-Allotment Option Units”) at $10.00 per Unit generating total gross proceeds of $4,171,800. On October 14, 2022, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Option Units, the Company consummated the Private Placement of an additional 12,515.40 Private Units generating gross proceeds of $125,154.

 

A total of $54,984,377 of the net proceeds from the sale of the Units in the IPO (including the Over-Allotment Option Units) and the Private Placements on October 6, 2022 and October 14, 2022, were deposited in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company as a trustee and will be invested only in U.S. government treasury bills with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), and that invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. These funds will not be released until the earlier of the completion of the initial Business Combination or the liquidation due to the Company’s failure to complete a Business Combination within the applicable period of time. The proceeds deposited in the Trust Account could become subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors, if any, which could have priority over the claims of the Company’s public stockholders. In addition, interest income earned on the funds in the Trust Account may be released to the Company to pay its income or other tax obligations. With these exceptions, expenses incurred by the Company may be paid prior to a business combination only from the net proceeds of the IPO and private placement not held in the Trust Account.

 

5

 

 

Pursuant to Nasdaq listing rules, the Company’s initial Business Combination must occur with one or more target businesses having an aggregate fair market value equal to at least 80% of the value of the funds in the Trust account (excluding any deferred underwriting discounts and commissions and taxes payable on the income earned on the Trust Account), which the Company refers to as the 80% test, at the time of the execution of a definitive agreement for its initial Business Combination, although the Company may structure a Business Combination with one or more target businesses whose fair market value significantly exceeds 80% of the trust account balance. If the Company is no longer listed on Nasdaq, it will not be required to satisfy the 80% test. The Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.

 

The Company will provide its holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “Public Stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company solely in its discretion. The public stockholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account (initially anticipated to be $10.15 per Public Share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its franchise and income tax obligations).

 

If the Company seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. If a stockholder vote is not required by law and the Company does not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation”), conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, stockholder approval of the transaction is required by law, or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval for business or legal reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. Additionally, each public stockholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction. If the Company seeks stockholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the Company’s Sponsor and any of the Company’s officers or directors that may hold Insider Shares (as defined in Note 5) (the “Initial Stockholders”) and Chardan have agreed (a) to vote their Insider Shares, Private Shares (as defined in Note 4) and any Public Shares purchased during or after the IPO in favor of approving a Business Combination and (b) not to convert any shares (including the Insider Shares) in connection with a stockholder vote to approve, or sell the shares to the Company in any tender offer in connection with, a proposed Business Combination.

 

The Initial Stockholders and Chardan have agreed (a) to waive their redemption rights with respect to the Insider Shares, Private Shares and Public Shares held by them in connection with the completion of a Business Combination and (b) not to propose, or vote in favor of, an amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation that would affect the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination, unless the Company provides the public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment.

 

Initially, the Company had until 9 months from the closing of the IPO to consummate a Business Combination. In addition, if the Company anticipates that it may not be able to consummate initial business combination within 9 months, the Company’s insiders or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, extend the period of time to consummate a business combination two times by an additional three months each time (for a total of 12 or 15 months to complete a business combination) (the “Combination Period”). In order to extend the time available for the Company to consummate a Business Combination, the Sponsor or its affiliate or designees must deposit into the Trust Account $750,000 ($0.15 per Public Share or an aggregate of $1,500,000) on or prior to the date of the applicable deadline.

 

6

 

 

Merger Agreement

 

On March 23, 2023, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Bestpath Merger Agreement”), with Bestpath (Shanghai) IoT Technology Co., Ltd. (轻程(上海)物联网科技有限公司), a PRC limited liability company (“Bestpath”) and several other parties. Subsequent to the signing of the Bestpath Merger Agreement, Bestpath undertook certain reorganization to consolidate and concentrate its business (the “Reorganization”). In light of the Reorganization, as agreed by the parties, the Bestpath Merger Agreement was terminated pursuant to Section 11.1 thereunder on July 12, 2024, to allow the parties to enter into a new business combination agreement to accommodate the Reorganization.

 

On July 12, 2024, Aquaron entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended from time to time, the “Agreement”) with (i) HUTURE Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempted company (“Huture”), (ii) HUTURE Group Limited, an exempted company incorporated in Cayman Islands and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Huture (“PubCo”), (iii) Bestpath Merger Sub I Limited, an exempted company incorporated in Cayman Islands and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of PubCo (“Merger Sub 1”), and (iv) Bestpath Merger Sub II Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of PubCo (“Merger Sub 2” and, together with PubCo and Merger Sub 1, each an “Acquisition Entity” and collectively, the “Acquisition Entities”).

 

Pursuant to the Agreement and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, (i) Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into Huture (the “Initial Merger”) whereby the separate existence of Merger Sub 1 will cease and Huture will be the surviving corporation of the Initial Merger and become a wholly owned subsidiary of PubCo, and (ii) following confirmation of the effective filing of the Initial Merger, Merger Sub 2 will merge with and into the Company (the “SPAC Merger”, and together with the Initial Merger, the “Mergers”), the separate existence of Merger Sub 2 will cease and the Company will be the surviving corporation of the SPAC Merger and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of PubCo.

 

The Mergers implies a current equity value of Huture at $1.0 billion prior to the closing of the Mergers (the “Closing”). As a result of the Mergers, among other things, (i) each outstanding share in Huture shall automatically be cancelled, and in exchange for the right to receive newly issued ordinary shares in PubCo (“PubCo Ordinary Shares”) at the Company Exchange Ratio; (ii) each outstanding SPAC Unit will be automatically detached; (iii) each unredeemed outstanding share of SPAC Common Stock will be cancelled in exchange for the right to receive one PubCo Ordinary Share, (iv) each outstanding SPAC Right will be cancelled and cease to exist in exchange for one-fifth (1/5) PubCo Ordinary Share, and (v) each SPAC UPO will automatically be cancelled and cease to exist in exchange for one (1) PubCo UPO. Each outstanding PubCo Ordinary Share will have a value at the time of the Closing of $10.00. All capitalized terms used in this and preceding paragraphs and not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.

 

Extension Meetings

 

On June 28, 2023, the Company held a special meeting of stockholders, at which the Company’s stockholders approved (i) an amendment to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation (the “Extension Amendment”) and (ii) an amendment (the “Trust Amendment”) to the Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated October 3, 2022, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company to allow the Company to extend the Business Combination Period for a period of three months from July 6, 2023 to October 6, 2023, plus an option for the Company to further extend such date to January 6, 2024, and then on a monthly basis up to four times from January 6, 2024 to May 6, 2024 by depositing into the trust account $70,000 for each one-month extension. In connection with the stockholders’ vote at the special meeting, an aggregate of 2,487,090 shares with redemption value of approximately $25,943,773 (or $10.43 per share) of the Company’s common stock were tendered for redemption.

 

On June 29, 2023, October 4, 2023 and December 29, 2023, Bestpath (Shanghai) IoT Technology Co., Ltd. (“Bestpath”, see Merger Agreement below) provided loans by depositing in the Trust Account $210,000, $210,000 and $70,000 (totaling $490,000), respectively, and from January 2024 to April 2024, Bestpath provided loans of $70,000 each month to the Company to fund the amount required to extend the Business Combination Period to May 6, 2024. On May 2, 2024, June 4, 2024, and July 8, 2024, Bestpath provided a loan of $20,000 each time to the Company to fund the amount required to extend the Business Combination Period to August 6, 2024. In return, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note of $70,000 each time from January 2024 to April 2024 and $20,000 each time from May 2024 to July 2024 to Bestpath in exchange for Bestpath depositing such amount into the Company’s trust account in order to extend the amount of time it has available to complete a business combination.

  

On August 6, 2024 and September 4, 2024, Huture provided a loan of $20,000 each time to the Company to fund the amount required to extend the Business Combination Period to October 6, 2024. In return, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note of $20,000 each time in August 2024 and September 2024 to Huture in exchange for Huture depositing such amount into the Company’s trust account in order to extend the amount of time it has available to complete a business combination.

 

On April 30, 2024, the Company held an annual stockholder meeting, at which the Company’s stockholders approved (i) an amendment to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation and (ii) an amendment to the Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated October 3, 2022 and amended on June 28, 2023, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company to allow the Company to extend the Business Combination Period for up to twelve months on a monthly basis from May 6, 2024 to May 6, 2025 by depositing into the trust account $20,000 for each one-month extension. In connection with the stockholders’ vote at the annual meeting, an aggregate of 2,124,738 shares with redemption value of $23,176,909 (or approximately $10.91 per share) of the Company’s common stock were tendered for redemption.

 

7

 

 

If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest (which interest shall be net of taxes payable, and less up to $50,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses) divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining stockholders and the Company’s board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to the Company’s obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.

 

The Sponsor and Chardan have agreed to waive their liquidation rights with respect to the Insider Shares and Private Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the Sponsor or Chardan acquires Public Shares in or after the IPO, such Public Shares will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. The underwriters have agreed to waive their rights to their deferred underwriting commission (see Note 6) held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business Combination within in the Combination Period and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the other funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption of the Public Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the assets remaining available for distribution will be less than $10.15.

 

In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below $10.15 per Public Share, except as to any claims by a third party who executed a valid and enforceable agreement with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind they may have in or to any monies held in the Trust Account and except as to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of IPO against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third party claims.

 

Going Concern Consideration

 

As of June 30, 2024, the Company had $211,470 in cash and working capital deficit of $1,977,069. The Company’s liquidity needs prior to the consummation of the IPO had been satisfied through a payment from the Sponsor of $25,000 for the Insider Shares and the loan under an unsecured promissory note from the Sponsor of $300,000 which was repaid in October 2022. During 2023, the Sponsor provided loans totaling $449,780 (excluding $99,846 converted from amount due to related party), to be used, in part, for transaction costs related to the Business Combination (see Note 5). On January 4, 2024 and March 30, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note to the Sponsor in the aggregate principal amount of $200,000 (including the conversion of $97,052 which was outstanding balance as of December 31, 2023 due to Sponsor) and $100,000, respectively, to be used, in part, for transaction costs related to the Business Combination. On June 29, 2023, October 4, 2023 and December 29, 2023, Bestpath deposited into the Trust Account $210,000, $210,000 and $70,000 (totaling $490,000), respectively, and from January 2024 to April 2024, Bestpath provided loans of $70,000 each month to the Company to fund the amount required to extend the Business Combination Period to May 6, 2024. On May 2, 2024, June 4, 2024 and July 8, 2024, Bestpath provided a loan of $20,000 each time to the Company to fund the amount required to extend the Business Combination Period to August 6, 2024. On August 6, 2024 and September 4, 2024, Huture provided a loan of $20,000 each time to the Company to fund the amount required to extend the Business Combination Period to October 6, 2024.

 

The Company has now until October 6, 2024 to consummate a Business Combination. It is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate a Business Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution. The Company expects to continue to incur significant professional costs to remain as a publicly traded company and to incur significant transaction costs in pursuit of the consummation of a Business Combination. The Company may need to obtain additional financing either to complete its Business Combination or because it becomes obligated to redeem a significant number of public shares upon consummation of its Business Combination, in which case the Company may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, the Company would only complete such financing simultaneously with the completion of our Business Combination. If the Company is unable to complete its Business Combination because it does not have sufficient funds available, it will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the Trust Account. In addition, following the Business Combination, if cash on hand is insufficient, the Company may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet its obligations.

 

8

 

 

In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern”, management has determined that if the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination by September 6, 2024 (unless the Company extends the time to complete a Business Combination), then the Company will cease all operations except for the purpose of liquidating. The date for liquidation and subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statement does not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

Management has evaluated the impact of persistent inflation and rising interest rates, financial market instability, including the recent bank failures, the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and certain geopolitical events, including the conflict in Ukraine and the surrounding region, as well as delisting issue for non-compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rules, and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the risks and uncertainties related to or resulting from these events could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these risks and uncertainties.

 

On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases (including redemptions) of stock by publicly traded domestic (i.e., U.S.) corporations and certain domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax. The IR Act applies only to repurchases that occur after December 31, 2022.

 

Any redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise, may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the redemptions and repurchases in connection with the Business Combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a Business Combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with a Business Combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with a Business Combination but issued within the same taxable year of a Business Combination) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the redeeming holder, the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not been determined. The foregoing could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete a Business Combination and in the Company’s ability to complete a Business Combination.

 

At this time, it has been determined that the IR Act tax provisions have an impact to the Company’s fiscal 2023 tax provision as there were redemptions by the public stockholders in June 2023 and May 2024; as a result, the Company recorded $259,438 and $231,769 excise tax liability, respectively. Total excise tax liability of $491,207 was outstanding as of June 30, 2024. During the second quarter 2024, the Internal Revenue Service issued final regulations with respect to the timing and payment of the Excise Tax. Pursuant to those regulations, the Company would need to file a return and remit payment for any liability incurred during the period from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023 on or before October 31, 2024. The Company will continue to monitor for updates to the Company’s business along with guidance issued with respect to the IR Act to determine whether any adjustments are needed to the Company’s excise tax liability in future periods.

 

9

 

 

Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited financial statements are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal accruals) considered for a fair presentation have been included. The interim results for the three months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected through December 31, 2024 or for any future periods. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on May 3, 2024.

 

Emerging Growth Company

 

The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

 

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

 

Use of Estimates

 

In preparing these unaudited financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, the Company’s management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported expenses during the reporting period.

 

Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

 

10

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had $211,470 and $339 in cash and none in cash equivalents as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

Investments Held in Trust Account

 

The Company’s portfolio of investments held in the Trust Account is comprised of investments in money market funds that invest in U.S. government securities. The Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are classified as trading securities. Trading securities are presented on the balance sheet at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of investments held in Trust Account are included in interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account in the accompanying statements of operations. The estimated fair value of investments held in the Trust Account is determined using available market information. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Trust Account had balance of $8,913,411 and $31,960,267, respectively. The interests earned from the Trust Account totaled $673,145 and $1,255,360 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which were fully reinvested into the Trust Account as earned and unrealized gain on investments and therefore presented as an adjustment to the operating activities in the Statements of Cash Flows.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” ASC 740, Income Taxes, requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the unaudited condensed financial statements and tax basis of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized.

 

The Company’s effective tax rate was 57.08% and 21.19% for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and 66.25% and 26.52% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate of 21% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, due to non-deductible M&A costs and the change of valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets. After consideration of all of the information available, management believes that significant uncertainty exists with respect to future realization of the deferred tax assets and has therefore established a full valuation allowance. The change in the valuation allowance was $158,740 and $205,367 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. The Company’s net deferred tax assets are as follows:

 

   June 30,  December 31,
   2024  2023
Deferred tax asset (liability)      
Startup/Organization Expenses  $214,536   $174,157 
Amortization of startup cost  (4,345)  (2,897)
Unrealized gain on investments held in Trust Account   (7,970)   (29,727)
Total deferred tax asset (liability)   202,221    141,533 
Valuation allowance   (202,221)   3,147 
Deferred tax asset, net of allowance  $
   $144,680 

 

ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim period, disclosure and transition.

 

While ASC 740 identifies usage of an effective annual tax rate for purposes of an interim provision, it does allow for estimating individual elements in the current period if they are significant, unusual or infrequent. Computing the effective tax rate for the Company is complicated due to the potential impact of the timing of any Business Combination expenses and the actual interest income that will be recognized during the year. The Company has taken a position as to the calculation of income tax expense in a current period based on ASC 740-270-25-3 which states, “If an entity is unable to estimate a part of its ordinary income (or loss) or the related tax (benefit) but is otherwise able to make a reasonable estimate, the tax (or benefit) applicable to the item that cannot be estimated shall be reported in the interim period in which the item is reported.” The Company believes its calculation to be a reliable estimate and allows it to properly take into account the usual elements that can impact its annualized book income and its impact on the effective tax rate. As such, the Company is computing its taxable income (loss) and associated income tax provision based on actual results through June 30, 2024.

 

11

 

 

The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of June 30, 2024. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.

 

The Company has identified the United States as its only “major” tax jurisdiction. The Company may be subject to potential examination by federal and state taxing authorities in the areas of income taxes. These potential examinations may include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions and compliance with federal and state tax laws. The Company’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.

 

Net Income (Loss) Per Share

 

The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. The statements of operations include a presentation of income (loss) per redeemable share and income (loss) per non-redeemable share following the two-class method of income per share. In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares, the Company first considered the undistributed income (loss) allocable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares and the undistributed income (loss) is calculated using the total net loss less any dividends paid. The Company then allocated the undistributed income (loss) ratably based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding between the redeemable and non-redeemable shares. Any remeasurement of the accretion to redemption value of the common shares subject to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to the public shareholders. As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into ordinary shares and then share in the earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss per share for the period presented.

 

The net income (loss) per share presented in the statements of operations is based on the following:

 

   Three Months Ended
June 30,
  Six Months Ended
June 30,
   2024  2023  2024  2023
Net income  $55,371   $311,101   $154,185   $462,907 
Accretion of common stock to redemption value(1)   402,183    (4,823,547)   (130,052)   (8,958,759)
Net income (loss) including accretion of common stock to redemption value  $457,554   $(4,512,446)  $24,133   $(8,495,852)

 

   Three Months Ended
June 30, 2024
  Three Months Ended
June 30, 2023
   Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
  Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock            
Numerator:            
Allocation of net income (loss)  $242,655   $214,899   $(3,463,913

)

  $(1,048,533)
Accretion of common stock to redemption value(1)   (402,183)   
    4,823,547    
 
Allocation of net income (loss)  $(159,528)  $214,899   $1,359,634   $(1,048,533)
                     
Denominator:                    
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding
   1,832,698    1,623,060    5,361,911    1,623,060 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock
  $(0.09)  $0.13   $0.25   $(0.65)

 

12

 

 

   Six Months Ended
June 30, 2024
  Six Months Ended
June 30, 2023
   Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
  Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock            
Numerator:            
Allocation of net income (loss)  $14,352   $9,781   $(6,529,496)  $(1,966,356)
Accretion of common stock to redemption value(1)   130,052    
    8,958,759    
 
Allocation of net income (loss)  $144,404   $9,781   $2,429,263   $(1,966,356)
                     
Denominator:                    
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding
   2,381,394    1,623,060    5,389,546    1,623,060 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock
  $0.06   $0.01   $0.45   $(1.21)

 

(1) Accretion amount includes fees deposited into the Trust Account to extend the time for the Company to complete the Business Combination and franchise and income taxes paid out of the Trust Account.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $250,000. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such accounts.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC 825, “Financial Instruments,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying balance sheet, primarily due to their short-term nature. 

 

Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption

 

The Company accounts for its common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Common stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that feature redemption rights that is either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, common stock subject to possible redemption is presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ equity section of the Company’s balance sheet.

 

The Company has made a policy election in accordance with ASC 480-10-S99-3A and recognizes changes in redemption value in accumulated deficit over an expected 12-month period leading up to a Business Combination. As of June 30, 2024, the Company recorded $130,052 accretion of common stock to redemption value.

 

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At June 30, 2024, the amount of common stock subject to possible redemption reflected in the balance sheet are reconciled in the following table:

 

Gross proceeds  $54,171,800 
Less:     
Proceeds allocated to public rights   (6,446,444)
Allocation of offering costs related to redeemable shares   (3,714,253)
Plus:     
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value   3,560,360 
Common stock subject to possible redemption- December 31, 2022   47,571,463 
Plus:     
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value – for the year ended December 31, 2023   10,332,578 
Redeemed common stock payable to public stockholders   (25,943,773)
Common stock subject to possible redemption- December 31, 2023   31,960,268 
Plus:     
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value - six months ended June 30, 2024   130,052 
Redeemed common stock payable to public stockholders   (23,176,909)
Common stock subject to possible redemption- June 30, 2024  $8,913,411 

 

Convertible Promissory Note

 

The Company elects an early adoption of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) and accounts for its convertible promissory notes as debt (liability) on the balance sheet. The Company’s assessment of the embedded conversion feature (see Note 5 - Related Party Transactions) considers the derivative scope exception guidance under ASC 815 pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The conversion feature of these promissory notes meets the definition of a derivative instrument. However, bifurcation of conversion feature from the debt host is not required because the conversion feature meets ASC 815 scope exception, as the promissory notes are convertible in shares of the Company’s common stock which is considered indexed to the Company’s own stock and classified in stockholders’ equity.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures” (“ASU 2023-09”). This ASU requires that public business entities must annually “(1) disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation and (2) provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold (if the effect of those reconciling items is equal to or greater than 5 percent of the amount computed by multiplying pretax income or loss by the applicable statutory income tax rate).” A public entity should apply the amendments in ASU 2023-09 prospectively to all annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2023-09 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements. 

 

14

 

 

Note 3 — Initial Public Offering

 

On October 6, 2022, the Company sold 5,000,000 Units at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $50,000,000 related to its IPO. The Company granted the underwriter a 45-day option to purchase up to an additional 750,000 Units at the IPO price to cover over-allotments, if any. On October 14, 2022, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option to purchase 417,180 Over-Allotment Option Units at $10.00 per Unit generating total gross proceeds of $4,171,800. Each Unit consists of one share of common stock and one right (“Public Right”). Each Public Right will convert into one-fifth (1/5) of one share of common stock upon the consummation of a Business Combination.

 

All of the 5,417,180 Public Shares sold as part of the Public Units in the IPO (including the Over-Allotment Option Units) contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such Public Shares if there is a stockholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Business Combination and in connection with certain amendments to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, or in connection with the Company’s liquidation. In accordance with the SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require common stock subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity.

 

The Company’s redeemable common stock is subject to SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99. If it is probable that the equity instrument will become redeemable, the Company has the option to either accrete changes in the redemption value over the period from the date of issuance (or from the date that it becomes probable that the instrument will become redeemable, if later) to the earliest redemption date of the instrument or to recognize changes in the redemption value immediately as they occur and adjust the carrying amount of the instrument to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period.

 

The Company has made a policy election in accordance with ASC 480-10-S99-3A and recognizes changes in redemption value in additional paid-in capital (or accumulated deficit in the absence of additional paid-in capital) over an expected 12-month period leading up to a Business Combination.

 

Note 4 — Private Placement

 

Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO on October 6, 2022, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 256,250 Private Units at a price of $10.00 per Private Unit for an aggregate purchase price of $2,562,500 in a private placement. Each Private Unit will consist of one share of common stock (“Private Share”) and one right (“Private Right”). On October 14, 2022, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Option Units, the Company consummated the sale of an additional 12,515.40 Private Units generating gross proceeds of $125,154. Each Private Right will convert into one-fifth (1/5) of one share of common stock upon the consummation of a Business Combination. The net proceeds from the Private Units were added to the proceeds from the IPO to be held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the Private Units will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law), and the Private Units and all underlying securities will expire worthless.

 

Note 5 — Related Party Transactions

 

Insider Shares

 

On April 1, 2021, the Company issued 1,437,500 shares of common stock to the Initial Stockholders (the “Insider Shares”) for an aggregated consideration of $25,000, The Insider Shares include an aggregate of up to 187,500 shares subject to forfeiture by the Initial Stockholders to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment is not exercised in full, so that the Initial Stockholders will collectively own 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares after the IPO (assuming the Initial Stockholders do not purchase any Public Shares in the IPO and excluding the Private Units). As a result of the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option which was closed on October 14, 2022, the Company cancelled an aggregate of 83,205 Insider Shares.

 

15

 

 

The Initial Stockholders have agreed, subject to certain limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Insider Shares until, with respect to 50% of the Insider Shares, the earlier of six months after the consummation of a Business Combination and the date on which the closing price of the common stock equals or exceeds $12.50 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period commencing after a Business Combination and, with respect to the remaining 50% of the Insider Shares, until the six months after the consummation of a Business Combination, or earlier, in either case, if, subsequent to a Business Combination, the Company completes a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or other property.

 

Promissory Note — Related Party

 

On February 8, 2023, February 23, 2023 and March 31, 2023, the Sponsor provided the Company a loan of $100,000 (“Promissory Note 1”), $140,000 (“Promissory Note 2”) and $130,000 (“Promissory Note 3”), respectively, to be used, in part, for transaction costs related to the Business Combination. On June 26, 2023, the Sponsor provided a loan of $179,626 (“Promissory Note 4”) including the conversion of $99,846 due to related party (see below) for working capital purposes. The Sponsor has the right to convert these promissory notes into shares of the Company common stock at a fixed price of $10.00 per share at any time when these promissory notes remain outstanding. On January 4, 2024 and March 30, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note to the Sponsor in the aggregate principal amount of $200,000 (including the conversion of $97,052 which was outstanding balance as of December 31, 2023 due to Sponsor) (“Promissory Note 5”) and $100,000, respectively, to be used, in part, for transaction costs related to the Business Combination. The Sponsor has the right to convert the promissory note into shares of the Company common stock at a price of approximately $8.33 per share at any time when these promissory notes remain outstanding. Each Promissory Note is unsecured, interest-free and payable on the earlier of: 1) the date on which the Company consummates an initial business combination, or 2) the date the Company liquidates if a business combination is not consummated. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $800,626 and $549,626 were outstanding, respectively, under all the Promissory Notes.

 

Due to Related Party

 

The Company received additional funds from the Sponsor at the closing of IPO to finance transaction costs in connection with searching for a target business. On June 26, 2023, $99,846 outstanding amount due to related party was converted to Promissory Note 4 (see above). Additionally, the Sponsor provided work capital and paid certain expenses on behalf of the Company. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the amount due to related party was $89,958 and $97,052, respectively; of which $97,052 was subsequently converted to Promissory Note 5 (see above).

 

Promissory Note — Bestpath

 

On June 29, 2023 and October 3, 2023, Bestpath provided a loan of $210,000 each time to the Company. On December 29, 2023, the Company received the advance of $70,000 from Bestpath for the promissory note issued on January 3, 2024. On February 2, 2024, March 1, 2024 and April 8, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note of $70,000 each time to Bestpath in exchange for Bestpath depositing such amount into the Company’s trust account in order to extend the amount of time it has available to complete a business combination. On May 2, 2024 and June 4, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note of $20,000 each time to Bestpath in exchange for Bestpath depositing such amount into the Company’s trust account in order to extend the amount of time it has available to complete a business combination. These funds were amounts required to extend the Business Combination Period to July 6, 2024. All Bestpath promissory notes are unsecured, interest-free and payable on the earlier of: 1) the date on which the Company consummates an initial business combination, or 2) the date of the merger agreement with Bestpath is terminated, or 3) the outside closing date defined in the merger agreement. Bestpath has the right to convert the promissory notes into shares of the Company common stock at approximately $8.33 per share. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $740,000 and $490,000 were outstanding respectively, under the Bestpath promissory notes.

 

Note 6 — Commitments and Contingencies

 

Registration Rights

 

The holders of the Founder Shares, Private Units (and all underlying securities), and any shares that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loans will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed on the effective date of IPO. The holders of the majority of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands that the Company register such securities. The holders of the majority of the Founder Shares can elect to exercise these registration rights at any time commencing three months prior to the date on which the Founder Shares are to be released from escrow. The holders of a majority of the Private Units and units issued in payment of working capital loans made to the Company can elect to exercise these registration rights at any time commencing on the date that the Company consummates a Business Combination. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the consummation of a Business Combination. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

 

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Underwriting Agreement

 

The Company has granted the underwriters a 45-day option from the date of the prospectus to purchase up to 750,000 additional Units to cover over-allotments, if any, at the IPO price less the underwriting discounts and commissions.

 

The underwriters were paid a cash underwriting discount of $812,577. In addition, the underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of 3.5% of the gross proceeds of the IPO, or $1,896,013, which will be paid upon the closing of a Business Combination from the amounts held in the Trust Account, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement. The underwriters are also entitled to 0.75% of the gross proceeds of the IPO in the form of common stock of the Company at a price of $10.00 per share, to be issued if the Company closes a business combination. In addition, the Company has agreed to issue to Chardan and/or its designees 50,000 Private Units as a deferred underwriting commission if the Company closes a business combination. If a business combination is not consummated, such Private Units will not be issued and Chardan’s (and/or its designees) right to receive them will be forfeited.

 

Unit Purchase Option

 

On October 6, 2022, the Company sold to Chardan (and/or its designees), for $100, an option (“UPO”) to purchase 97,509 Units (including the over-allotment option units). The UPO is exercisable at any time, in whole or in part, between the close of the Business Combination and fifth anniversary of the date of the Business Combination at a price per Unit equal to $11.50 (or 115% of the volume weighted average trading price of the ordinary shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day immediately prior to consummation of an initial Business Combination). The option and the underlying securities that may be issued upon exercise of the option, have been deemed compensation by FINRA and are therefore subject to a 180-day lock-up pursuant to Rule 5110(e)(1) of FINRA’s NASDAQ Conduct Rules. Additionally, the option may not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated for a one-year period (including the foregoing 180-day period) following the date of IPO except to any underwriter and selected dealer participating in the IPO and their bona fide officers or partners.

 

Note 7 — Stockholders’ Equity

 

Common Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of the common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. As of December 31, 2021, there were 1,437,500 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, of which an aggregate of up to 187,500 shares are subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option is not exercised in full, so that the initial stockholders will own 20% of the issued and outstanding shares after the IPO (assuming the initial stockholders do not purchase any public units in the IPO and excluding the Private Shares underlying the Private Units). As a result of the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option which was closed on October 14, 2022, 104,295 shares of the total 187,500 shares of common stock were no longer subject to forfeiture. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were 1,623,060 shares of common stock issued and outstanding (excluding 805,352 shares and 2,930,090 shares subject to possible redemption at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively).

 

Rights — Each holder of a right will receive one-fifth (1/5) of one share of common stock upon consummation of a Business Combination, even if the holder of such right redeemed all shares held by it in connection with a Business Combination. No fractional shares will be issued upon conversion of the rights. No additional consideration will be required to be paid by a holder of rights in order to receive its additional shares upon consummation of a Business Combination, as the consideration related thereto has been included in the Unit purchase price paid for by investors in the Initial Public Offering. If the Company enters into a definitive agreement for a Business Combination in which the Company will not be the surviving entity, the definitive agreement will provide for the holders of rights to receive the same per share consideration the holders of the common stock will receive in the transaction on an as-converted into common stock basis and each holder of a right will be required to affirmatively convert its rights in order to receive one-fifth (1/5) of one share underlying each right (without paying additional consideration). The shares issuable upon conversion of the rights will be freely tradable (except to the extent held by affiliates of the Company).

 

If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of rights will not receive any of such funds with respect to their rights, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with respect to such rights, and the rights will expire worthless. Further, there are no contractual penalties for failure to deliver securities to the holders of the rights upon consummation of a Business Combination. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the rights. Accordingly, the rights may expire worthless.

 

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Note 8 — Fair Value Measurements

 

The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:

 

Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
   
Level 2: Observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.
   
Level 3: Unobservable inputs based on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

The following tables present information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and indicate the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value.

 

   June 30,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets                    
Marketable securities held in the Trust Account   8,913,411    8,913,411    
    
        —
 
                     
   December 31,
2023
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets                    
Marketable securities held in the Trust Account   31,960,267    31,960,267    
    
        —
 

 

Note 9 — Subsequent Events

 

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the financial statements were issued. Based on the review, management identified the following subsequent events that would have required disclosure in the condensed financial statements. 

 

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On July 8, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note of $20,000 to Bestpath in exchange for Bestpath depositing such amount into the Company’s trust account in order to extend the Business Combination Period to August 6, 2024. On August 6, 2024 and September 4, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note of $20,000 to Huture each time in exchange for the latter depositing such amount into the Company’s trust account in order to extend the Business Combination Period to October 6, 2024. The promissory notes do not bear interest and mature upon closing of a business combination by the Company. In addition, Bestpath and Huture have the right to convert the promissory note into shares of the Company common stock at a price of approximately $8.33 per share.

 

On July 12, 2024, Aquaron entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended from time to time, the “Agreement”) with (i) HUTURE Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempted company (“Huture”), (ii) HUTURE Group Limited, an exempted company incorporated in Cayman Islands and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Huture (“PubCo”), (iii) Bestpath Merger Sub I Limited, an exempted company incorporated in Cayman Islands and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of PubCo (“Merger Sub 1”), and (iv) Bestpath Merger Sub II Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of PubCo (“Merger Sub 2” and, together with PubCo and Merger Sub 1, each an “Acquisition Entity” and collectively, the “Acquisition Entities”).

 

Pursuant to the Agreement and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, (i) Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into Huture (the “Initial Merger”) whereby the separate existence of Merger Sub 1 will cease and Huture will be the surviving corporation of the Initial Merger and become a wholly owned subsidiary of PubCo, and (ii) following confirmation of the effective filing of the Initial Merger, Merger Sub 2 will merge with and into the Company (the “SPAC Merger”, and together with the Initial Merger, the “Mergers”), the separate existence of Merger Sub 2 will cease and the Company will be the surviving corporation of the SPAC Merger and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of PubCo.

 

The Mergers implies a current equity value of Huture at $1.0 billion prior to the closing of the Mergers (the “Closing”). As a result of the Mergers, among other things, (i) each outstanding share in Huture shall automatically be cancelled, and in exchange for the right to receive newly issued ordinary shares in PubCo (“PubCo Ordinary Shares”) at the Company Exchange Ratio; (ii) each outstanding SPAC Unit will be automatically detached; (iii) each unredeemed outstanding share of SPAC Common Stock will be cancelled in exchange for the right to receive one PubCo Ordinary Share, (iv) each outstanding SPAC Right will be cancelled and cease to exist in exchange for one-fifth (1/5) PubCo Ordinary Share, and (v) each SPAC UPO will automatically be cancelled and cease to exist in exchange for one (1) PubCo UPO. Each outstanding PubCo Ordinary Share will have a value at the time of the Closing of $10.00. All capitalized terms used in this and preceding paragraphs and not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.

 

On August 28, 2024, the Company received a written notice (the “Letter”) from The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) indicating that, because the Company has not regained compliance with Listing Rule 5550(a)(3) (the “Minimum Public Holders Rule”), which requires the Company to have at least 300 public holders for continued listing on Nasdaq, trading of the Company’s common stock will be suspended at the opening of business on September 6, 2024 and a Form 25-NSE will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), which will remove the Company’s securities (including the units, common stock, and rights) from listing and registration on Nasdaq, unless the Company requests a hearing to appeal this determination by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time on September 4, 2024. The Letter also indicates that the Company is delinquent in filing its quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024, which serves as an additional basis for delisting the Company’s securities from The Nasdaq Capital Market in light of the Company’s non-compliance with Minimum Public Holders Rule. The Company requested an appeal and stay of the suspension in accordance with the Letter on September 4, 2024.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Statements

 

References to the “Company,” “Aquaron,” “our,” “us” or “we” refer to Aquaron Acquisition Corp. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited interim condensed financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this report. As well as the Company’s 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on May 3, 2024. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.

 

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. Factors that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those described in our other U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings.

 

Overview

 

We are a blank check company formed under the laws of the State of Delaware in March 2021. We were formed for the purpose of entering into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, recapitalization, reorganization or other similar business combination. Our efforts to identify a target business will not be limited to a particular industry or geographic region, although we intend to focus on operating businesses in the new energy sector. We affirmatively exclude as an initial business combination target any company of which financial statements are audited by an accounting firm that the PCAOB is unable to inspect for two consecutive years beginning in 2021 and any target company with China operations consolidated through a VIE structure. We intend to utilize cash derived from the proceeds of our IPO and the private placement of Private Units, our securities, debt or a combination of cash, securities and debt, in effecting our initial Business Combination.

 

We expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to complete a Business Combination will be successful.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

Management has evaluated the impact of persistent inflation and rising interest rates, financial market instability, including the recent bank failures, the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and certain geopolitical events, including the conflict in Ukraine and the surrounding region, and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the risks and uncertainties related to or resulting from these events could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these condensed financial statements. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these risks and uncertainties.

 

On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases (including redemptions) of stock by publicly traded domestic (i.e., U.S.) corporations and certain domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax. The IR Act applies only to repurchases that occur after December 31, 2022.

 

20

 

 

At this time, it has been determined that the IR Act tax provisions have an impact to the Company’s fiscal 2023 income tax provision as there were redemptions by the public stockholders in June 2023 and May 2024; as a result, the Company recorded $259,438 and $231,769 excise tax liability as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2024, respectively. Total excise tax liability of $ 491,207 was outstanding as of June 30, 2024. During the second quarter 2024, the Internal Revenue Service issued final regulations with respect to the timing and payment of the Excise Tax. Pursuant to those regulations, the Company would need to file a return and remit payment for any liability incurred during the period from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023 on or before October 31, 2024. The Company will continue to monitor for updates to the Company’s business along with guidance issued with respect to the IR Act to determine whether any adjustments are needed to the Company’s tax provision in future periods.

 

Recent Developments

 

As previously disclosed, Aquaron Acquisition Corp. entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Bestpath Merger Agreement”) on March 23, 2023, with Bestpath (Shanghai) IoT Technology Co., Ltd. (轻程(上海)物联网科技有限公司), a PRC limited liability company (“Bestpath”) and several other parties. Subsequent to the signing of the Bestpath Merger Agreement, Bestpath undertook certain reorganization to consolidate and concentrate its business (the “Reorganization”). In light of the Reorganization, as agreed by the parties, the Bestpath Merger Agreement was terminated pursuant to Section 11.1 thereunder on July 12, 2024, to allow the parties to enter into a new business combination agreement to accommodate the Reorganization.

 

On July 12, 2024, Aquaron entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended from time to time, the “Agreement”) with (i) HUTURE Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempted company (“Huture”), (ii) HUTURE Group Limited, an exempted company incorporated in Cayman Islands and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Huture (“PubCo”), (iii) Bestpath Merger Sub I Limited, an exempted company incorporated in Cayman Islands and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of PubCo (“Merger Sub 1”), and (iv) Bestpath Merger Sub II Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of PubCo (“Merger Sub 2” and, together with PubCo and Merger Sub 1, each an “Acquisition Entity” and collectively, the “Acquisition Entities”). All capitalized terms used in this section and not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.

 

Pursuant to the Agreement and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, (i) Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into Huture (the “Initial Merger”) whereby the separate existence of Merger Sub 1 will cease and Huture will be the surviving corporation of the Initial Merger and become a wholly owned subsidiary of PubCo, and (ii) following confirmation of the effective filing of the Initial Merger, Merger Sub 2 will merge with and into the Company (the “SPAC Merger”, and together with the Initial Merger, the “Mergers”), the separate existence of Merger Sub 2 will cease and the Company will be the surviving corporation of the SPAC Merger and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of PubCo.

 

The Mergers implies a current equity value of Huture at $1.0 billion prior to the closing of the Mergers (the “Closing”). As a result of the Mergers, among other things, (i) each outstanding share in Huture shall automatically be cancelled, and in exchange for the right to receive newly issued ordinary shares in PubCo (“PubCo Ordinary Shares”) at the Company Exchange Ratio; (ii) each outstanding SPAC Unit will be automatically detached; (iii) each unredeemed outstanding share of SPAC Common Stock will be cancelled in exchange for the right to receive one PubCo Ordinary Share, (iv) each outstanding SPAC Right will be cancelled and cease to exist in exchange for one-fifth (1/5) PubCo Ordinary Share, and (v) each SPAC UPO will automatically be cancelled and cease to exist in exchange for one (1) PubCo UPO. Each outstanding PubCo Ordinary Share will have a value at the time of the Closing of $10.00.

 

Following the Closing and in addition to the Merger Consideration Shares, PubCo is entitled to (a) set up an equity incentive pool, representing 15% of the share capital of the PubCo on a post-Closing fully diluted basis, (b) issue an aggregate of up to10,000,000 PubCo Ordinary Shares (the “Earnout Shares”) to Huture’s shareholders who hold Huture’s shares as of immediately prior to the effective time of the Initial Merger on a pro rata basis, and (c) issue an aggregate of up to 10,000,000 PubCo Ordinary Shares to eligible participants including directors, officers and employees of Huture under a share incentive plan to be established then (the “Earnout Incentive Plan”). The issuance of the Earnout Shares and the shares under the Earnout Incentive Plan will be subject to satisfaction of certain milestones (based on the achievement of certain targets of consolidated revenue for the fiscal year of 2024 and 2025).

 

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Additional Agreements Executed in Connection With the Agreement

 

Huture Voting and Support Agreement

 

Concurrently with the execution of the Agreement, certain shareholders of Huture, representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the equity interests in Huture, have entered into a voting and support agreement with Huture, each of the Acquisition Entities and Aquaron, pursuant to which each such holder agrees to, among other things, vote in favor of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement. The Huture voting and support agreement signed together with the Bestpath Merger Agreement terminated concurrently with the termination of the Bestpath Merger Agreement.

 

Sponsor Support Agreement

 

Concurrently with the execution of the Agreement, Sponsor has entered into and delivered a support agreement, pursuant to which the Sponsor has agreed, among others, to vote in favor of the Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereunder at the SPAC Special Meeting in accordance with the Insider Letter. The sponsor voting and support agreement signed together with the Bestpath Merger Agreement terminated concurrently with the termination of the Bestpath Merger Agreement.

 

Extension Meetings

 

On June 28, 2023, the Company held a special meeting of stockholders, at which the Company’s stockholders approved (i) an amendment to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation (the “Extension Amendment”) and (ii) an amendment (the “Trust Amendment”) to the Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated October 3, 2022, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company to allow the Company to extend the Business Combination Period for a period of 3 months from July 6, 2023 to October 6, 2023, plus an option for the Company to further extend such date to January 6, 2024, and then on a monthly basis up to four times from January 6, 2024 to May 6, 2024. In connection with the stockholders’ vote at the special meeting, an aggregate of 2,487,090 shares with redemption value of approximately $25,943,773 (or $10.43 per share) of the Company’s common stock were tendered for redemption.

 

On April 30, 2024, we held an annual stockholder meeting, at which the Company’s stockholders approved (i) an amendment to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation and (ii) an amendment to the Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated October 3, 2022 and amended on June 28, 2023, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company to allow the Company to extend the Business Combination Period for up to twelve months on a monthly basis from May 6, 2024 to May 6, 2025. In connection with the stockholders’ vote at the annual meeting, an aggregate of 2,124,738 shares with redemption value of $23,176,909 (or approximately $10.91 per share) of the Company’s common stock were tendered for redemption.

 

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Non-compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rules

 

On February 28, 2024, we received a written notice (the “February Notice”) from the Listing Qualifications staff (the “Staff”) of Nasdaq, notifying us that it currently does not satisfy Listing Rule 5550(a)(3), which requires us to have at least 300 public holders (as defined in Listing Rule 5005(a)(36)) for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market (the “Minimum Public Holders Rule”). The February Notice states that we have 45 calendar days to submit a plan to regain compliance with the Minimum Public Holders Rule. We are monitoring the number of its public holders and will consider options available to it to potentially achieve compliance. We submitted a plan to regain compliance with the Minimum Public Holders Rule on April 15, 2024. If Nasdaq accepts our plan, Nasdaq may grant us an extension of up to 180 calendar days from the date of the February Notice to evidence compliance with the Minimum Public Holders Rule. If Nasdaq does not accept our plan, we will have the opportunity to appeal the decision to the Nasdaq Hearings Panel.

 

On April 19, 2024, we received a written notice (the “April Notice”) from the Staff, notifying us that it currently does not satisfy Listing Rule 5250(c)(1), as a result of not having timely filed with the SEC its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “Form 10-K”). We have 60 calendar days from the date of the April Notice, or until June 18, 2024, to submit to Nasdaq a plan to regain compliance with the Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1). If we submit a plan to Nasdaq and Nasdaq accepts the plan, Nasdaq can grant an exception of up to 180 calendar days from the due date of the filing of the Form 10-K, or until October 14, 2024, to regain compliance. We subsequently filed the Form 10-K on May 3, 2024.

 

On May 22, 2024, we received a written notice (the “May Notice”) from the Staff, notifying us that it currently does not satisfy Listing Rule 5250(c)(1), as a result of not having timely filed with the SEC its Form 10- Q for the period ended March 31, 2024 (the “Form 10-Q”). We have 60 calendar days from the date of the May Notice, or until July 22, 2024, to submit to Nasdaq a plan to regain compliance with the Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1). If we submit a plan to Nasdaq and Nasdaq accepts the plan, Nasdaq can grant an exception of up to 180 calendar days from the due date of the filing of the Form 10-Q, or until November 18, 2024, to regain compliance. If the Company does not regain compliance within the allotted compliance periods, including any extensions that may be granted by Nasdaq, Nasdaq will provide notice that the Company’s common stock will be subject to delisting. The Company would then be entitled to appeal that determination to a Nasdaq hearings panel. We subsequently filed the Form 10-Q on August 1, 2024.

 

On August 28, 2024, we received a written notice (the “Letter”) from The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) indicating that, because the Company has not regained compliance with Listing Rule 5550(a)(3) (the “Minimum Public Holders Rule”), which requires the Company to have at least 300 public holders for continued listing on Nasdaq, trading of the Company’s common stock would be suspended at the opening of business on September 6, 2024 and a Form 25-NSE will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), which will remove the Company’s securities (including the units, common stock, and rights) from listing and registration on Nasdaq, unless the Company requests a hearing to appeal this determination by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time on September 4, 2024. The Letter also indicates that the Company is delinquent in filing its quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024, which serves as an additional basis for delisting the Company’s securities from The Nasdaq Capital Market in light of the Company’s non-compliance with Minimum Public Holders Rule. The Company requested an appeal and stay of the suspension in accordance with the Letter on September 4, 2024.

 

Results of Operations

 

We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any operating revenues to date except the preparation and completion of the IPO and search for target candidate following the consummation of the IPO. Our only activities from inception through June 30, 2024 were organizational activities and those necessary to prepare for the IPO, and subsequent to the IPO, identifying a target company for an initial business combination. We do not expect to generate any operating revenue until after the completion of our initial Business Combination. We expect to generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held after the IPO. We expect that we will incur increased expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses in connection with searching for, and completing, a Business Combination.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024, we had net income of $55,371, which consisted of loss of $126,096 derived from general and administrative expenses of $120,396, franchise tax expense of $5,700, income tax expense of $73,864, offset by unrealized loss on investments held in Trust Account of $105,086, and interest earned on investments held in Trust Account of $360,417. For the three months ended June 30, 2023, we had net income of $311,101, which consisted of loss of $272,568 derived from general and administrative expenses of $260,468, franchise tax expense of $12,100, income tax expense of $210,530 and deferred income tax benefit of $126,876, offset by unrealized gain on investments held in Trust Account of $21,872, and interest earned on investments held in Trust Account of $645,451.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, we had net income of $154,185, which consisted of loss of $215,978 derived from general and administrative expenses of $199,478, franchise tax expense of $16,500, income tax expense of $158,302 and deferred income tax expense of $144,680, offset by unrealized gain on investments held in Trust Account of $37,952, and interest earned on investments held in Trust Account of $635,193. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, we had net income of $462,907, which consisted of loss of $625,414 derived from general and administrative expenses of $601,314, franchise tax expense of $24,100, income tax expense of $257,116 and deferred income tax benefit of $90,077, offset by unrealized gain on investments held in Trust Account of $234,253, and interest earned on investments held in Trust Account of $1,021,107.

 

23

 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

On October 6, 2022, we consummated our IPO of 5,000,000 Units. Each Unit consists of one share of common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001, and one right to receive one-fifth (1/5th) of one share of Common Stock upon the consummation of the Company’s initial business combination. The Units were sold at an offering price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $50,000,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Company consummated the Private Placement with the Sponsor of 256,250 Private Units, at a price of $10.00 per Private Unit, generating gross proceeds of $2,562,500.

 

We granted the underwriter a 45-day option to purchase up to an additional 750,000 Units at the IPO price to cover over-allotments, if any. Subsequently, on October 14, 2022, the underwriter partially exercised the over-allotment, and the closing of the issuance and sale of the Units occurred on October 14, 2022. The total aggregate issuance by the Company of 417,180 Units at a price of $10.00 per Unit resulted in total gross proceeds of $4,171,800.00. On October 14, 2022, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Option Units, the Company consummated the private sale of an additional 12,515.40 Private Units, generating gross proceeds of $125,154.

 

On October 14, 2022, the underwriters canceled the remainder of the over-allotment option. In connection with the cancellation of the remainder of the over-allotment option, the Company has cancelled an aggregate of 83,205 shares of Common Stock issued to the Sponsor, prior to the IPO and Private Placement.

 

A total of $54,984,377 of the net proceeds from the sale of the Units in the IPO (including the Over-Allotment Option Units) and the Private Placements on October 6, 2022 and October 14, 2022 respectively, were deposited in a trust account established for the benefit of the Company’s public stockholders and maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee.

 

As of June 30, 2024, the Company had $211,470 in cash and a working capital deficit of $1,977,069. The Company’s liquidity needs prior to the consummation of the IPO had been satisfied through a payment from the Sponsor of $25,000 for the Insider Shares and the loan under an unsecured promissory note from the Sponsor of $300,000. During 2023, the Sponsor provided loans totaling $449,780 (excluding $99,846 converted from amount due to related party), to be used, in part, for transaction costs related to the Business Combination (see Note 5). On January 4, 2024 and March 30, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note to the Sponsor in the aggregate principal amount of $200,000 (including the conversion of $97,052 which was outstanding balance as of December 31, 2023 due to Sponsor) and $100,000, respectively, to be used, in part, for transaction costs related to the Business Combination. On June 29, 2023, October 4, 2023 and December 29, 2023, Bestpath deposited into the Trust Account $210,000, $210,000 and $70,000 (totaling $490,000), respectively, and from January 2024 to April 2024, Bestpath provided loans of $70,000 each month to the Company to fund the amount required to extend the Business Combination Period to May 6, 2024. On May 2, 2024, June 4, 2024, and July 8, 2024, Bestpath provided a loan of $20,000 each time to the Company to fund the amount required to extend the Business Combination Period to August 6, 2024. On August 6, 2024 and September 4, 2024, Huture provided a loan of $20,000 each time to the Company to fund the amount required to extend the Business Combination Period to October 6, 2024.

 

The Company has now until October 6, 2024 to consummate a Business Combination. It is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate a Business Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution. The Company expects to continue to incur significant professional costs to remain as a publicly traded company and to incur significant transaction costs in pursuit of the consummation of a Business Combination. The Company may need to obtain additional financing either to complete its Business Combination or because it becomes obligated to redeem a significant number of public shares upon consummation of its Business Combination, in which case the Company may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, the Company would only complete such financing simultaneously with the completion of our Business Combination. If the Company is unable to complete its Business Combination because it does not have sufficient funds available, it will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the Trust Account. In addition, following the Business Combination, if cash on hand is insufficient, the Company may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet its obligations.

 

In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern”, management has determined that if the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination by September 6, 2024 (unless the Company extends the time to complete a Business Combination), then the Company will cease all operations except for the purpose of liquidating. The date for liquidation and subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

24

 

 

Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements

 

We have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of June 30, 2024. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.

 

Contractual Obligations

 

We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, other than described below.

 

The holders of the founder shares, the Private Placement Shares, and any common stock that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loans (and any underlying securities) will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration and shareholder rights agreement entered into in connection with the IPO. The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that we register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to our completion of our initial Business Combination. We will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

 

Upon closing of a business combination, the underwriters will be entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per public share, or $1,896,013 in the aggregate. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that we complete a business combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement. The underwriters will also be entitled to 0.75% of the gross proceeds of the IPO in the form of common stock of the Company at a price of $10.00 per share, and 54,172 Private Units, to be issued if the Company closes a business combination.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. The interim financial information provided is unaudited, but includes all adjustments which management considers necessary for the fair presentation of the results for these periods. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have not identified critical accounting estimates; we have identified the following critical accounting policies:

 

Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption

 

The Company accounts for its common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Common stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that feature redemption rights that is either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, common stock subject to possible redemption is presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ equity section of the Company’s balance sheet.

 

We have made a policy election in accordance with ASC 480-10-S99-3A and recognizes changes in redemption value in additional paid-in capital (or accumulated deficit in the absence of additional paid-in capital) over an expected 12-month period leading up to a Business Combination.

 

Convertible Promissory Note

 

The Company elects an early adoption of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) and accounts for its convertible promissory notes as debt (liability) on the balance sheet. The Company’s assessment of the embedded conversion feature (see Note 5 - Related Party Transactions) considers the derivative scope exception guidance under ASC 815 pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The conversion feature of these promissory notes meets the definition of a derivative instrument. However, bifurcation of conversion feature from the debt host is not required because the conversion feature meets ASC 815 scope exception, as the promissory notes are convertible in shares of the Company’s common stock which is considered indexed to the Company’s own stock and classified in stockholders’ equity.

 

25

 

 

Net Income (Loss) per Share

 

The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. The audited statements of operations include a presentation of income (loss) per redeemable share and income (loss) per non-redeemable share following the two-class method of income per share. In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares, the Company first considered the undistributed income (loss) allocable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares and the undistributed income (loss) is calculated using the total net loss less any dividends paid. The Company then allocated the undistributed income (loss) ratably based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding between the redeemable and non-redeemable shares. Any remeasurement of the accretion to redemption value of the common shares subject to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to the public shareholders.

 

Recent Accounting Standards

 

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures” (“ASU 2023-09”). This ASU requires that public business entities must annually “(1) disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation and (2) provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold (if the effect of those reconciling items is equal to or greater than 5 percent of the amount computed by multiplying pretax income or loss by the applicable statutory income tax rate).” A public entity should apply the amendments in ASU 2023-09 prospectively to all annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2023-09 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our financial statements.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to make disclosures under this Item.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2024, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer have concluded that during the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

During the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2024, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

26

 

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

None.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

 

Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in this Quarterly Report include the risk factors described in the final prospectus for our IPO filed with the SEC and the definitive proxy statement filed with the SEC on April 15, 2024. As of the date of this Quarterly Report, there have been no material changes to the previously disclosed risk factors.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

The registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) for our IPO was declared effective on October 6, 2022.

 

On October 6, 2022, we consummated our IPO of 5,000,000 Units. Each Unit consists of one share of common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001, and one right to receive one-fifth (1/5th) of one share of Common Stock upon the consummation of the Company’s initial business combination. The Units were sold at an offering price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $50,000,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Company consummated the Private Placement with the Sponsor of 256,250 Private Units, at a price of $10.00 per Private Unit, generating gross proceeds of $2,562,500.00. The Private Units (and the underlying securities) are identical to the Units sold in the IPO, except as otherwise disclosed in the registration statement. No underwriting discounts or commissions were paid with respect to such sale.

 

Subsequently, on October 14, 2022, the underwriter partially exercised the over-allotment, and the closing of the issuance and sale of the Units occurred on October 14, 2022. The total aggregate issuance by the Company of 417,180 Units at a price of $10.00 per Unit resulted in total gross proceeds of $4,171,800.00. On October 14, 2022, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Option Units, the Company consummated the private sale of an additional 12,515.40 Private Units, generating gross proceeds of $125,154.

 

On October 14, 2022, the underwriters canceled the remainder of the over-allotment option. In connection with the cancellation of the remainder of the over-allotment option, the Company has cancelled an aggregate of 83,205 shares of Common Stock issued to the Sponsor, prior to the IPO and Private Placement.

 

As of October 14, 2022, a total of $54,984,377 of the net proceeds from the sale of the Units in the IPO (including the Over-Allotment Option Units) and the Private Placements on October 6, 2022 and October 14, 2022 respectively, were deposited in a trust account established for the benefit of the Company’s public stockholders and maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee.

 

All of the proceeds we receive from these purchases have been placed in the trust account described above and, together with the interests earned on the funds held in the trust account and except for payment of our franchise and income taxes if any, shall not be released to us until the earlier of the completion of our initial business combination and our redemption of the shares of common stock sold in the IPO upon our failure to consummate a business combination within the required period. We are not permitted to use the proceeds placed in the trust account and the interests earned thereon to pay any excise taxes or any other similar fees or taxes in nature that may be imposed on the company pursuant to any current, pending or future rules or laws, including without limitation any excise tax due imposed under the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) of 2022 (H.R. 5376) on any redemptions or stock buybacks by the Company.

 

27

 

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

None.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

None.

 

Item 6. Exhibits.

 

Exhibit
Number
  Description
31.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS*   Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104*   Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

 

28

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Dated: September 12, 2024 AQUARON AQUISITION CORP.
   
  By: /s/ Yi Zhou
  Name: Yi Zhou
  Title: Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
     
  By: /s/ Qingze Zhao
  Name: Qingze Zhao
  Title: Chief Financial Officer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

29

 

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xbrli:shares xbrli:pure

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION

PURSUANT TO RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Yi Zhou, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 of Aquaron Acquisition Corp.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b. [Paragraph omitted pursuant to SEC Release Nos. 33-8238/34-47986 and 33-8392/34-49313];

 

  c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

Date: September 12, 2024 By: /s/ Yi Zhou
    Yi Zhou
    Chief Executive Officer and Director
    (Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION

PURSUANT TO RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Qingze Zhao, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 of Aquaron Acquisition Corp.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b. [Paragraph omitted pursuant to SEC Release Nos. 33-8238/34-47986 and 33-8392/34-49313];

 

  c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

Date: September 12, 2024 By: /s/ Qingze Zhao
    Qingze Zhao
    Chief Financial Officer and Director
    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Aquaron Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Yi Zhou, Chief Executive Officer and Director of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

 

(1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: September 12, 2024 /s/ Yi Zhou
  Name:  Yi Zhou
  Title: Chief Executive Officer and Director
    (Principal Executive Officer)

 

Exhibit 32.2

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 31

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Aquaron Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Qingze Zhao, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

 

(1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: September 12, 2024 /s/ Qingze Zhao
  Name:  Qingze Zhao
  Title: Chief Financial Officer and Director
    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

v3.24.2.u1
Cover - shares
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Sep. 12, 2024
Document Information [Line Items]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Period End Date Jun. 30, 2024  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Entity Information [Line Items]    
Entity Registrant Name AQUARON ACQUISITION CORP.  
Entity Central Index Key 0001861063  
Entity File Number 001-41470  
Entity Tax Identification Number 86-2760193  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Entity Current Reporting Status No  
Entity Shell Company true  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company true  
Entity Ex Transition Period false  
Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation Mar. 11, 2021  
Entity Contact Personnel [Line Items]    
Entity Address, Address Line One 515 Madison Avenue  
Entity Address, Address Line Two 8th Floor  
Entity Address, City or Town New York  
Entity Address, State or Province NY  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 10022  
Entity Phone Fax Numbers [Line Items]    
City Area Code (646)  
Local Phone Number 970 2181  
Entity Listings [Line Items]    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   4,553,150
Units, each consisting of one share of Common Stock and one right to receive one-fifth (1/5) of a share of common stock    
Entity Listings [Line Items]    
Title of 12(b) Security Units, each consisting of one share of Common Stock and one right to receive one-fifth (1/5) of a share of common stock  
Trading Symbol AQUNU  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Common Stock, par value $0.0001    
Entity Listings [Line Items]    
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, par value $0.0001  
Trading Symbol AQU  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Rights    
Entity Listings [Line Items]    
Title of 12(b) Security Rights  
Trading Symbol AQUNR  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
v3.24.2.u1
Unaudited Condensed Balance Sheets - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current Assets    
Cash $ 211,470 $ 339
Prepaid income tax 65,528
Prepaid expenses 40,500 2,188
Total Current Assets 317,498 2,527
Noncurrent Assets    
Deferred income tax asset 144,680
Investments held in Trust Account 8,913,411 31,960,267
Total Noncurrent Assets 8,913,411 32,104,947
Total Assets 9,230,909 32,107,474
Current Liabilities    
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 156,276 149,045
Franchise tax payable 16,500 18,495
Income tax payable 353,013
Excise tax payable 491,207 259,438
Promissory note – Bestpath 740,000 490,000
Total Current Liabilities 2,294,567 1,916,669
Deferred underwriting fee payable 2,525,896 2,525,896
Total Liabilities 4,820,463 4,442,565
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6)
Common stock subject to possible redemption, $0.0001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 805,352 shares and 2,930,090 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively 8,913,411 31,960,268
Stockholders’ Deficit    
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 1,623,060 shares issued and outstanding (excluding 805,352 shares and 2,930,090 shares subject to possible redemption at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively) 163 163
Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated deficit (4,503,128) (4,295,522)
Total Stockholders’ Deficit (4,502,965) (4,295,359)
Total Liabilities, Redeemable Common Stock and Stockholders’ Deficit 9,230,909 32,107,474
Related Party    
Current Liabilities    
Other payable – related party 89,958 97,052
Promissory note – related party $ 800,626 $ 549,626
v3.24.2.u1
Unaudited Condensed Balance Sheets (Parentheticals) - $ / shares
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Common stock subject to possible redemption, par value (in Dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Common stock, shares authorized redemption value 10,000,000 10,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 805,352 2,930,090
Common stock, shares outstanding 805,352 2,930,090
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Common stock, shares authorized 10,000,000 10,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 1,623,060 1,623,060
Common stock, shares outstanding 1,623,060 1,623,060
v3.24.2.u1
Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
General and administrative expenses $ 120,396 $ 260,468 $ 199,478 $ 601,314
Franchise tax expenses 5,700 12,100 16,500 24,100
Loss from operations (126,096) (272,568) (215,978) (625,414)
Interest earned on investment held in Trust Account 360,417 645,451 635,193 1,021,107
Unrealized (loss) gain on investments held in Trust Account (105,086) 21,872 37,952 234,253
Income before income taxes 129,235 394,755 457,167 629,946
Income taxes provision (73,864) (210,530) (158,302) (257,116)
Deferred income taxes benefit (provision) 126,876 (144,680) 90,077
Net income $ 55,371 $ 311,101 $ 154,185 $ 462,907
Redeemable Common Stock        
Basic weighted average shares outstanding (in Shares) 1,832,698 5,361,911 2,381,394 5,389,546
Basic net income (loss) per share (in Dollars per share) $ (0.09) $ 0.25 $ 0.06 $ 0.45
Non-Redeemable Common Stock        
Basic weighted average shares outstanding (in Shares) 1,623,060 1,623,060 1,623,060 1,623,060
Basic net income (loss) per share (in Dollars per share) $ 0.13 $ (0.65) $ 0.01 $ (1.21)
v3.24.2.u1
Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations (Parentheticals) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Redeemable Common Stock        
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 1,832,698 5,361,911 2,381,394 5,389,546
Diluted net income (loss) per share $ (0.09) $ 0.25 $ 0.06 $ 0.45
Non-Redeemable Common Stock        
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 1,623,060 1,623,060 1,623,060 1,623,060
Diluted net income (loss) per share $ 0.13 $ (0.65) $ 0.01 $ (1.21)
v3.24.2.u1
Unaudited Condensed Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) - USD ($)
Common Stock
Accumulated Deficit
Additional Paid-in Capital
Total
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 163 $ 159,672 $ 5,138,905 $ 5,298,740
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 1,623,060      
Accretion of common stock to redemption value (4,135,212) (4,135,212)
Net income (loss) 151,806 151,806
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 163 311,478 1,003,693 1,315,334
Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 1,623,060      
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 163 159,672 5,138,905 5,298,740
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 1,623,060      
Net income (loss)       462,907
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 $ 163 (3,456,712) (3,456,549)
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 1,623,060      
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 163 159,672 5,138,905 5,298,740
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 1,623,060      
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 163 (4,295,522)   $ (4,295,359)
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 1,623,060     1,623,060
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 163 311,478 1,003,693 $ 1,315,334
Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 1,623,060      
Accretion of common stock to redemption value (3,819,853) (1,003,693) (4,823,546)
Excise tax liability (259,438) (259,438)
Net income (loss) 311,101 311,101
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 $ 163 (3,456,712) (3,456,549)
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 1,623,060      
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 163 (4,295,522)   $ (4,295,359)
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 1,623,060     1,623,060
Accretion of common stock to redemption value (532,235)   $ (532,235)
Net income (loss) 98,814   98,814
Balance at Mar. 31, 2024 $ 163 (4,728,943)   (4,728,780)
Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2024 1,623,060      
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 163 (4,295,522)   $ (4,295,359)
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 1,623,060     1,623,060
Net income (loss)       $ 154,185
Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 $ 163 (4,503,128)   $ (4,502,965)
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2024 1,623,060     1,623,060
Balance at Mar. 31, 2024 $ 163 (4,728,943)   $ (4,728,780)
Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2024 1,623,060      
Accretion of common stock to redemption value 402,213   402,213
Excise tax liability (231,769)   (231,769)
Net income (loss) 55,371   55,371
Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 $ 163 $ (4,503,128)   $ (4,502,965)
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2024 1,623,060     1,623,060
v3.24.2.u1
Unaudited Condensed Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net income $ 154,185 $ 462,907
Adjustments to reconcile net cash used in operating activities:    
Interest earned on investment held in Trust Account (635,193) (1,021,107)
Unrealized gain on investments held in Trust Account (37,952) (234,253)
Deferred income tax provision (benefit) 144,680 (90,077)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Other payable-related party 89,958
Prepaid expenses (38,312) 75,447
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 7,231 63,771
Franchise tax payable (1,995) 5,800
Income tax payable (418,541) 257,116
Net cash used in operating activities (735,939) (480,396)
Cash Flows from investing activities:    
Cash deposited into Trust Account (250,000)
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account to pay taxes 793,122 118,746
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account for public stockholder redemption 23,176,909
Net cash provided by investing activities 23,720,031 118,746
Cash Flows from financing activities:    
Proceeds from promissory note- related party 153,948 370,000
Proceeds from promissory note- Bestpath 250,000
Payment of public stockholder redemption (23,176,909)  
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (22,772,961) 370,000
Net change in cash 211,131 8,350
Cash, beginning of the period 339 57,284
Cash, end of the period 211,470 65,634
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-cash Financing Activities    
Accretion of common stock to redemption value 130,052 4,135,212
Redeemed common stock payable 25,943,774
Excise tax payable charged against retained earnings 231,769 259,438
Promissory notes issued for the tax paid by Sponsor 79,780
Promissory note issued to Bestpath for extension deposit into trust account 210,000
Other payable due to related party converted to promissory note $ 97,052 $ 99,846
v3.24.2.u1
Description of Organization and Business Operations
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Abstract]  
Description of Organization and Business Operations

Note 1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations

 

Aquaron Acquisition Corp. (“Aquaron” or the “Company”) is a newly organized blank check company incorporated as a Delaware corporation on March 11, 2021. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities (the “Business Combination”).

 

Although the Company is not limited to a particular industry or sector for purposes of consummating a Business Combination, the Company intends to focus on operating business in the new energy sector. The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.

 

As of June 30, 2024, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activities through June 30, 2024 are related to the Company’s formation and the initial public offering (“IPO” as defined below), and subsequent to the IPO, identifying a target company for an initial business combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of a Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income and investment gains from the proceeds derived from the IPO. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.

 

The Company’s sponsor is Aquaron Investments LLC (the “Sponsor”), a Delaware limited liability company.

 

The registration statement for the Company’s IPO became effective on October 3, 2022. On October 6, 2022, the Company consummated the IPO of 5,000,000 units at an offering price of $10.00 per unit (the “Public Units’), generating gross proceeds of $50,000,000. Simultaneously with the IPO, the Company sold to its Sponsor 256,250 units at $10.00 per unit (the “Private Units”) in a private placement generating total gross proceeds of $2,562,500, which is described in Note 4.

 

The Company granted the underwriter a 45-day option to purchase up to an additional 750,000 units at the IPO price to cover over-allotments, if any. On October 14, 2022, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option to purchase 417,180 Units (“Over-Allotment Option Units”) at $10.00 per Unit generating total gross proceeds of $4,171,800. On October 14, 2022, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Option Units, the Company consummated the Private Placement of an additional 12,515.40 Private Units generating gross proceeds of $125,154.

 

A total of $54,984,377 of the net proceeds from the sale of the Units in the IPO (including the Over-Allotment Option Units) and the Private Placements on October 6, 2022 and October 14, 2022, were deposited in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company as a trustee and will be invested only in U.S. government treasury bills with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), and that invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. These funds will not be released until the earlier of the completion of the initial Business Combination or the liquidation due to the Company’s failure to complete a Business Combination within the applicable period of time. The proceeds deposited in the Trust Account could become subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors, if any, which could have priority over the claims of the Company’s public stockholders. In addition, interest income earned on the funds in the Trust Account may be released to the Company to pay its income or other tax obligations. With these exceptions, expenses incurred by the Company may be paid prior to a business combination only from the net proceeds of the IPO and private placement not held in the Trust Account.

 

Pursuant to Nasdaq listing rules, the Company’s initial Business Combination must occur with one or more target businesses having an aggregate fair market value equal to at least 80% of the value of the funds in the Trust account (excluding any deferred underwriting discounts and commissions and taxes payable on the income earned on the Trust Account), which the Company refers to as the 80% test, at the time of the execution of a definitive agreement for its initial Business Combination, although the Company may structure a Business Combination with one or more target businesses whose fair market value significantly exceeds 80% of the trust account balance. If the Company is no longer listed on Nasdaq, it will not be required to satisfy the 80% test. The Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.

 

The Company will provide its holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “Public Stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company solely in its discretion. The public stockholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account (initially anticipated to be $10.15 per Public Share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its franchise and income tax obligations).

 

If the Company seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. If a stockholder vote is not required by law and the Company does not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation”), conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, stockholder approval of the transaction is required by law, or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval for business or legal reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. Additionally, each public stockholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction. If the Company seeks stockholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the Company’s Sponsor and any of the Company’s officers or directors that may hold Insider Shares (as defined in Note 5) (the “Initial Stockholders”) and Chardan have agreed (a) to vote their Insider Shares, Private Shares (as defined in Note 4) and any Public Shares purchased during or after the IPO in favor of approving a Business Combination and (b) not to convert any shares (including the Insider Shares) in connection with a stockholder vote to approve, or sell the shares to the Company in any tender offer in connection with, a proposed Business Combination.

 

The Initial Stockholders and Chardan have agreed (a) to waive their redemption rights with respect to the Insider Shares, Private Shares and Public Shares held by them in connection with the completion of a Business Combination and (b) not to propose, or vote in favor of, an amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation that would affect the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination, unless the Company provides the public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment.

 

Initially, the Company had until 9 months from the closing of the IPO to consummate a Business Combination. In addition, if the Company anticipates that it may not be able to consummate initial business combination within 9 months, the Company’s insiders or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, extend the period of time to consummate a business combination two times by an additional three months each time (for a total of 12 or 15 months to complete a business combination) (the “Combination Period”). In order to extend the time available for the Company to consummate a Business Combination, the Sponsor or its affiliate or designees must deposit into the Trust Account $750,000 ($0.15 per Public Share or an aggregate of $1,500,000) on or prior to the date of the applicable deadline.

 

Merger Agreement

 

On March 23, 2023, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Bestpath Merger Agreement”), with Bestpath (Shanghai) IoT Technology Co., Ltd. (轻程(上海)物联网科技有限公司), a PRC limited liability company (“Bestpath”) and several other parties. Subsequent to the signing of the Bestpath Merger Agreement, Bestpath undertook certain reorganization to consolidate and concentrate its business (the “Reorganization”). In light of the Reorganization, as agreed by the parties, the Bestpath Merger Agreement was terminated pursuant to Section 11.1 thereunder on July 12, 2024, to allow the parties to enter into a new business combination agreement to accommodate the Reorganization.

 

On July 12, 2024, Aquaron entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended from time to time, the “Agreement”) with (i) HUTURE Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempted company (“Huture”), (ii) HUTURE Group Limited, an exempted company incorporated in Cayman Islands and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Huture (“PubCo”), (iii) Bestpath Merger Sub I Limited, an exempted company incorporated in Cayman Islands and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of PubCo (“Merger Sub 1”), and (iv) Bestpath Merger Sub II Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of PubCo (“Merger Sub 2” and, together with PubCo and Merger Sub 1, each an “Acquisition Entity” and collectively, the “Acquisition Entities”).

 

Pursuant to the Agreement and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, (i) Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into Huture (the “Initial Merger”) whereby the separate existence of Merger Sub 1 will cease and Huture will be the surviving corporation of the Initial Merger and become a wholly owned subsidiary of PubCo, and (ii) following confirmation of the effective filing of the Initial Merger, Merger Sub 2 will merge with and into the Company (the “SPAC Merger”, and together with the Initial Merger, the “Mergers”), the separate existence of Merger Sub 2 will cease and the Company will be the surviving corporation of the SPAC Merger and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of PubCo.

 

The Mergers implies a current equity value of Huture at $1.0 billion prior to the closing of the Mergers (the “Closing”). As a result of the Mergers, among other things, (i) each outstanding share in Huture shall automatically be cancelled, and in exchange for the right to receive newly issued ordinary shares in PubCo (“PubCo Ordinary Shares”) at the Company Exchange Ratio; (ii) each outstanding SPAC Unit will be automatically detached; (iii) each unredeemed outstanding share of SPAC Common Stock will be cancelled in exchange for the right to receive one PubCo Ordinary Share, (iv) each outstanding SPAC Right will be cancelled and cease to exist in exchange for one-fifth (1/5) PubCo Ordinary Share, and (v) each SPAC UPO will automatically be cancelled and cease to exist in exchange for one (1) PubCo UPO. Each outstanding PubCo Ordinary Share will have a value at the time of the Closing of $10.00. All capitalized terms used in this and preceding paragraphs and not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.

 

Extension Meetings

 

On June 28, 2023, the Company held a special meeting of stockholders, at which the Company’s stockholders approved (i) an amendment to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation (the “Extension Amendment”) and (ii) an amendment (the “Trust Amendment”) to the Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated October 3, 2022, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company to allow the Company to extend the Business Combination Period for a period of three months from July 6, 2023 to October 6, 2023, plus an option for the Company to further extend such date to January 6, 2024, and then on a monthly basis up to four times from January 6, 2024 to May 6, 2024 by depositing into the trust account $70,000 for each one-month extension. In connection with the stockholders’ vote at the special meeting, an aggregate of 2,487,090 shares with redemption value of approximately $25,943,773 (or $10.43 per share) of the Company’s common stock were tendered for redemption.

 

On June 29, 2023, October 4, 2023 and December 29, 2023, Bestpath (Shanghai) IoT Technology Co., Ltd. (“Bestpath”, see Merger Agreement below) provided loans by depositing in the Trust Account $210,000, $210,000 and $70,000 (totaling $490,000), respectively, and from January 2024 to April 2024, Bestpath provided loans of $70,000 each month to the Company to fund the amount required to extend the Business Combination Period to May 6, 2024. On May 2, 2024, June 4, 2024, and July 8, 2024, Bestpath provided a loan of $20,000 each time to the Company to fund the amount required to extend the Business Combination Period to August 6, 2024. In return, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note of $70,000 each time from January 2024 to April 2024 and $20,000 each time from May 2024 to July 2024 to Bestpath in exchange for Bestpath depositing such amount into the Company’s trust account in order to extend the amount of time it has available to complete a business combination.

  

On August 6, 2024 and September 4, 2024, Huture provided a loan of $20,000 each time to the Company to fund the amount required to extend the Business Combination Period to October 6, 2024. In return, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note of $20,000 each time in August 2024 and September 2024 to Huture in exchange for Huture depositing such amount into the Company’s trust account in order to extend the amount of time it has available to complete a business combination.

 

On April 30, 2024, the Company held an annual stockholder meeting, at which the Company’s stockholders approved (i) an amendment to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation and (ii) an amendment to the Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated October 3, 2022 and amended on June 28, 2023, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company to allow the Company to extend the Business Combination Period for up to twelve months on a monthly basis from May 6, 2024 to May 6, 2025 by depositing into the trust account $20,000 for each one-month extension. In connection with the stockholders’ vote at the annual meeting, an aggregate of 2,124,738 shares with redemption value of $23,176,909 (or approximately $10.91 per share) of the Company’s common stock were tendered for redemption.

 

If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest (which interest shall be net of taxes payable, and less up to $50,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses) divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining stockholders and the Company’s board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to the Company’s obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.

 

The Sponsor and Chardan have agreed to waive their liquidation rights with respect to the Insider Shares and Private Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the Sponsor or Chardan acquires Public Shares in or after the IPO, such Public Shares will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. The underwriters have agreed to waive their rights to their deferred underwriting commission (see Note 6) held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business Combination within in the Combination Period and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the other funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption of the Public Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the assets remaining available for distribution will be less than $10.15.

 

In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below $10.15 per Public Share, except as to any claims by a third party who executed a valid and enforceable agreement with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind they may have in or to any monies held in the Trust Account and except as to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of IPO against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third party claims.

 

Going Concern Consideration

 

As of June 30, 2024, the Company had $211,470 in cash and working capital deficit of $1,977,069. The Company’s liquidity needs prior to the consummation of the IPO had been satisfied through a payment from the Sponsor of $25,000 for the Insider Shares and the loan under an unsecured promissory note from the Sponsor of $300,000 which was repaid in October 2022. During 2023, the Sponsor provided loans totaling $449,780 (excluding $99,846 converted from amount due to related party), to be used, in part, for transaction costs related to the Business Combination (see Note 5). On January 4, 2024 and March 30, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note to the Sponsor in the aggregate principal amount of $200,000 (including the conversion of $97,052 which was outstanding balance as of December 31, 2023 due to Sponsor) and $100,000, respectively, to be used, in part, for transaction costs related to the Business Combination. On June 29, 2023, October 4, 2023 and December 29, 2023, Bestpath deposited into the Trust Account $210,000, $210,000 and $70,000 (totaling $490,000), respectively, and from January 2024 to April 2024, Bestpath provided loans of $70,000 each month to the Company to fund the amount required to extend the Business Combination Period to May 6, 2024. On May 2, 2024, June 4, 2024 and July 8, 2024, Bestpath provided a loan of $20,000 each time to the Company to fund the amount required to extend the Business Combination Period to August 6, 2024. On August 6, 2024 and September 4, 2024, Huture provided a loan of $20,000 each time to the Company to fund the amount required to extend the Business Combination Period to October 6, 2024.

 

The Company has now until October 6, 2024 to consummate a Business Combination. It is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate a Business Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution. The Company expects to continue to incur significant professional costs to remain as a publicly traded company and to incur significant transaction costs in pursuit of the consummation of a Business Combination. The Company may need to obtain additional financing either to complete its Business Combination or because it becomes obligated to redeem a significant number of public shares upon consummation of its Business Combination, in which case the Company may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, the Company would only complete such financing simultaneously with the completion of our Business Combination. If the Company is unable to complete its Business Combination because it does not have sufficient funds available, it will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the Trust Account. In addition, following the Business Combination, if cash on hand is insufficient, the Company may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet its obligations.

 

In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern”, management has determined that if the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination by September 6, 2024 (unless the Company extends the time to complete a Business Combination), then the Company will cease all operations except for the purpose of liquidating. The date for liquidation and subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statement does not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

Management has evaluated the impact of persistent inflation and rising interest rates, financial market instability, including the recent bank failures, the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and certain geopolitical events, including the conflict in Ukraine and the surrounding region, as well as delisting issue for non-compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rules, and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the risks and uncertainties related to or resulting from these events could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these risks and uncertainties.

 

On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases (including redemptions) of stock by publicly traded domestic (i.e., U.S.) corporations and certain domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax. The IR Act applies only to repurchases that occur after December 31, 2022.

 

Any redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise, may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the redemptions and repurchases in connection with the Business Combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a Business Combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with a Business Combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with a Business Combination but issued within the same taxable year of a Business Combination) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the redeeming holder, the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not been determined. The foregoing could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete a Business Combination and in the Company’s ability to complete a Business Combination.

 

At this time, it has been determined that the IR Act tax provisions have an impact to the Company’s fiscal 2023 tax provision as there were redemptions by the public stockholders in June 2023 and May 2024; as a result, the Company recorded $259,438 and $231,769 excise tax liability, respectively. Total excise tax liability of $491,207 was outstanding as of June 30, 2024. During the second quarter 2024, the Internal Revenue Service issued final regulations with respect to the timing and payment of the Excise Tax. Pursuant to those regulations, the Company would need to file a return and remit payment for any liability incurred during the period from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023 on or before October 31, 2024. The Company will continue to monitor for updates to the Company’s business along with guidance issued with respect to the IR Act to determine whether any adjustments are needed to the Company’s excise tax liability in future periods.

v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited financial statements are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal accruals) considered for a fair presentation have been included. The interim results for the three months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected through December 31, 2024 or for any future periods. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on May 3, 2024.

 

Emerging Growth Company

 

The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

 

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

 

Use of Estimates

 

In preparing these unaudited financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, the Company’s management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported expenses during the reporting period.

 

Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had $211,470 and $339 in cash and none in cash equivalents as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

Investments Held in Trust Account

 

The Company’s portfolio of investments held in the Trust Account is comprised of investments in money market funds that invest in U.S. government securities. The Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are classified as trading securities. Trading securities are presented on the balance sheet at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of investments held in Trust Account are included in interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account in the accompanying statements of operations. The estimated fair value of investments held in the Trust Account is determined using available market information. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Trust Account had balance of $8,913,411 and $31,960,267, respectively. The interests earned from the Trust Account totaled $673,145 and $1,255,360 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which were fully reinvested into the Trust Account as earned and unrealized gain on investments and therefore presented as an adjustment to the operating activities in the Statements of Cash Flows.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” ASC 740, Income Taxes, requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the unaudited condensed financial statements and tax basis of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized.

 

The Company’s effective tax rate was 57.08% and 21.19% for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and 66.25% and 26.52% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate of 21% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, due to non-deductible M&A costs and the change of valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets. After consideration of all of the information available, management believes that significant uncertainty exists with respect to future realization of the deferred tax assets and has therefore established a full valuation allowance. The change in the valuation allowance was $158,740 and $205,367 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. The Company’s net deferred tax assets are as follows:

 

   June 30,  December 31,
   2024  2023
Deferred tax asset (liability)      
Startup/Organization Expenses  $214,536   $174,157 
Amortization of startup cost  (4,345)  (2,897)
Unrealized gain on investments held in Trust Account   (7,970)   (29,727)
Total deferred tax asset (liability)   202,221    141,533 
Valuation allowance   (202,221)   3,147 
Deferred tax asset, net of allowance  $
   $144,680 

 

ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim period, disclosure and transition.

 

While ASC 740 identifies usage of an effective annual tax rate for purposes of an interim provision, it does allow for estimating individual elements in the current period if they are significant, unusual or infrequent. Computing the effective tax rate for the Company is complicated due to the potential impact of the timing of any Business Combination expenses and the actual interest income that will be recognized during the year. The Company has taken a position as to the calculation of income tax expense in a current period based on ASC 740-270-25-3 which states, “If an entity is unable to estimate a part of its ordinary income (or loss) or the related tax (benefit) but is otherwise able to make a reasonable estimate, the tax (or benefit) applicable to the item that cannot be estimated shall be reported in the interim period in which the item is reported.” The Company believes its calculation to be a reliable estimate and allows it to properly take into account the usual elements that can impact its annualized book income and its impact on the effective tax rate. As such, the Company is computing its taxable income (loss) and associated income tax provision based on actual results through June 30, 2024.

 

The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of June 30, 2024. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.

 

The Company has identified the United States as its only “major” tax jurisdiction. The Company may be subject to potential examination by federal and state taxing authorities in the areas of income taxes. These potential examinations may include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions and compliance with federal and state tax laws. The Company’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.

 

Net Income (Loss) Per Share

 

The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. The statements of operations include a presentation of income (loss) per redeemable share and income (loss) per non-redeemable share following the two-class method of income per share. In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares, the Company first considered the undistributed income (loss) allocable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares and the undistributed income (loss) is calculated using the total net loss less any dividends paid. The Company then allocated the undistributed income (loss) ratably based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding between the redeemable and non-redeemable shares. Any remeasurement of the accretion to redemption value of the common shares subject to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to the public shareholders. As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into ordinary shares and then share in the earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss per share for the period presented.

 

The net income (loss) per share presented in the statements of operations is based on the following:

 

   Three Months Ended
June 30,
  Six Months Ended
June 30,
   2024  2023  2024  2023
Net income  $55,371   $311,101   $154,185   $462,907 
Accretion of common stock to redemption value(1)   402,183    (4,823,547)   (130,052)   (8,958,759)
Net income (loss) including accretion of common stock to redemption value  $457,554   $(4,512,446)  $24,133   $(8,495,852)

 

   Three Months Ended
June 30, 2024
  Three Months Ended
June 30, 2023
   Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
  Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock            
Numerator:            
Allocation of net income (loss)  $242,655   $214,899   $(3,463,913

)

  $(1,048,533)
Accretion of common stock to redemption value(1)   (402,183)   
    4,823,547    
 
Allocation of net income (loss)  $(159,528)  $214,899   $1,359,634   $(1,048,533)
                     
Denominator:                    
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding
   1,832,698    1,623,060    5,361,911    1,623,060 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock
  $(0.09)  $0.13   $0.25   $(0.65)

 

   Six Months Ended
June 30, 2024
  Six Months Ended
June 30, 2023
   Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
  Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock            
Numerator:            
Allocation of net income (loss)  $14,352   $9,781   $(6,529,496)  $(1,966,356)
Accretion of common stock to redemption value(1)   130,052    
    8,958,759    
 
Allocation of net income (loss)  $144,404   $9,781   $2,429,263   $(1,966,356)
                     
Denominator:                    
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding
   2,381,394    1,623,060    5,389,546    1,623,060 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock
  $0.06   $0.01   $0.45   $(1.21)

 

(1) Accretion amount includes fees deposited into the Trust Account to extend the time for the Company to complete the Business Combination and franchise and income taxes paid out of the Trust Account.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $250,000. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such accounts.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC 825, “Financial Instruments,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying balance sheet, primarily due to their short-term nature. 

 

Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption

 

The Company accounts for its common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Common stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that feature redemption rights that is either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, common stock subject to possible redemption is presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ equity section of the Company’s balance sheet.

 

The Company has made a policy election in accordance with ASC 480-10-S99-3A and recognizes changes in redemption value in accumulated deficit over an expected 12-month period leading up to a Business Combination. As of June 30, 2024, the Company recorded $130,052 accretion of common stock to redemption value.

 

At June 30, 2024, the amount of common stock subject to possible redemption reflected in the balance sheet are reconciled in the following table:

 

Gross proceeds  $54,171,800 
Less:     
Proceeds allocated to public rights   (6,446,444)
Allocation of offering costs related to redeemable shares   (3,714,253)
Plus:     
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value   3,560,360 
Common stock subject to possible redemption- December 31, 2022   47,571,463 
Plus:     
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value – for the year ended December 31, 2023   10,332,578 
Redeemed common stock payable to public stockholders   (25,943,773)
Common stock subject to possible redemption- December 31, 2023   31,960,268 
Plus:     
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value - six months ended June 30, 2024   130,052 
Redeemed common stock payable to public stockholders   (23,176,909)
Common stock subject to possible redemption- June 30, 2024  $8,913,411 

 

Convertible Promissory Note

 

The Company elects an early adoption of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) and accounts for its convertible promissory notes as debt (liability) on the balance sheet. The Company’s assessment of the embedded conversion feature (see Note 5 - Related Party Transactions) considers the derivative scope exception guidance under ASC 815 pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The conversion feature of these promissory notes meets the definition of a derivative instrument. However, bifurcation of conversion feature from the debt host is not required because the conversion feature meets ASC 815 scope exception, as the promissory notes are convertible in shares of the Company’s common stock which is considered indexed to the Company’s own stock and classified in stockholders’ equity.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures” (“ASU 2023-09”). This ASU requires that public business entities must annually “(1) disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation and (2) provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold (if the effect of those reconciling items is equal to or greater than 5 percent of the amount computed by multiplying pretax income or loss by the applicable statutory income tax rate).” A public entity should apply the amendments in ASU 2023-09 prospectively to all annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2023-09 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements. 

v3.24.2.u1
Initial Public Offering
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Initial Public Offering [Abstract]  
Initial Public Offering

Note 3 — Initial Public Offering

 

On October 6, 2022, the Company sold 5,000,000 Units at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $50,000,000 related to its IPO. The Company granted the underwriter a 45-day option to purchase up to an additional 750,000 Units at the IPO price to cover over-allotments, if any. On October 14, 2022, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option to purchase 417,180 Over-Allotment Option Units at $10.00 per Unit generating total gross proceeds of $4,171,800. Each Unit consists of one share of common stock and one right (“Public Right”). Each Public Right will convert into one-fifth (1/5) of one share of common stock upon the consummation of a Business Combination.

 

All of the 5,417,180 Public Shares sold as part of the Public Units in the IPO (including the Over-Allotment Option Units) contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such Public Shares if there is a stockholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Business Combination and in connection with certain amendments to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, or in connection with the Company’s liquidation. In accordance with the SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require common stock subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity.

 

The Company’s redeemable common stock is subject to SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99. If it is probable that the equity instrument will become redeemable, the Company has the option to either accrete changes in the redemption value over the period from the date of issuance (or from the date that it becomes probable that the instrument will become redeemable, if later) to the earliest redemption date of the instrument or to recognize changes in the redemption value immediately as they occur and adjust the carrying amount of the instrument to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period.

 

The Company has made a policy election in accordance with ASC 480-10-S99-3A and recognizes changes in redemption value in additional paid-in capital (or accumulated deficit in the absence of additional paid-in capital) over an expected 12-month period leading up to a Business Combination.

v3.24.2.u1
Private Placement
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Private Placement [Abstract]  
Private Placement

Note 4 — Private Placement

 

Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO on October 6, 2022, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 256,250 Private Units at a price of $10.00 per Private Unit for an aggregate purchase price of $2,562,500 in a private placement. Each Private Unit will consist of one share of common stock (“Private Share”) and one right (“Private Right”). On October 14, 2022, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Option Units, the Company consummated the sale of an additional 12,515.40 Private Units generating gross proceeds of $125,154. Each Private Right will convert into one-fifth (1/5) of one share of common stock upon the consummation of a Business Combination. The net proceeds from the Private Units were added to the proceeds from the IPO to be held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the Private Units will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law), and the Private Units and all underlying securities will expire worthless.

v3.24.2.u1
Related Party Transactions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions

Note 5 — Related Party Transactions

 

Insider Shares

 

On April 1, 2021, the Company issued 1,437,500 shares of common stock to the Initial Stockholders (the “Insider Shares”) for an aggregated consideration of $25,000, The Insider Shares include an aggregate of up to 187,500 shares subject to forfeiture by the Initial Stockholders to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment is not exercised in full, so that the Initial Stockholders will collectively own 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares after the IPO (assuming the Initial Stockholders do not purchase any Public Shares in the IPO and excluding the Private Units). As a result of the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option which was closed on October 14, 2022, the Company cancelled an aggregate of 83,205 Insider Shares.

 

The Initial Stockholders have agreed, subject to certain limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Insider Shares until, with respect to 50% of the Insider Shares, the earlier of six months after the consummation of a Business Combination and the date on which the closing price of the common stock equals or exceeds $12.50 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period commencing after a Business Combination and, with respect to the remaining 50% of the Insider Shares, until the six months after the consummation of a Business Combination, or earlier, in either case, if, subsequent to a Business Combination, the Company completes a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or other property.

 

Promissory Note — Related Party

 

On February 8, 2023, February 23, 2023 and March 31, 2023, the Sponsor provided the Company a loan of $100,000 (“Promissory Note 1”), $140,000 (“Promissory Note 2”) and $130,000 (“Promissory Note 3”), respectively, to be used, in part, for transaction costs related to the Business Combination. On June 26, 2023, the Sponsor provided a loan of $179,626 (“Promissory Note 4”) including the conversion of $99,846 due to related party (see below) for working capital purposes. The Sponsor has the right to convert these promissory notes into shares of the Company common stock at a fixed price of $10.00 per share at any time when these promissory notes remain outstanding. On January 4, 2024 and March 30, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note to the Sponsor in the aggregate principal amount of $200,000 (including the conversion of $97,052 which was outstanding balance as of December 31, 2023 due to Sponsor) (“Promissory Note 5”) and $100,000, respectively, to be used, in part, for transaction costs related to the Business Combination. The Sponsor has the right to convert the promissory note into shares of the Company common stock at a price of approximately $8.33 per share at any time when these promissory notes remain outstanding. Each Promissory Note is unsecured, interest-free and payable on the earlier of: 1) the date on which the Company consummates an initial business combination, or 2) the date the Company liquidates if a business combination is not consummated. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $800,626 and $549,626 were outstanding, respectively, under all the Promissory Notes.

 

Due to Related Party

 

The Company received additional funds from the Sponsor at the closing of IPO to finance transaction costs in connection with searching for a target business. On June 26, 2023, $99,846 outstanding amount due to related party was converted to Promissory Note 4 (see above). Additionally, the Sponsor provided work capital and paid certain expenses on behalf of the Company. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the amount due to related party was $89,958 and $97,052, respectively; of which $97,052 was subsequently converted to Promissory Note 5 (see above).

 

Promissory Note — Bestpath

 

On June 29, 2023 and October 3, 2023, Bestpath provided a loan of $210,000 each time to the Company. On December 29, 2023, the Company received the advance of $70,000 from Bestpath for the promissory note issued on January 3, 2024. On February 2, 2024, March 1, 2024 and April 8, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note of $70,000 each time to Bestpath in exchange for Bestpath depositing such amount into the Company’s trust account in order to extend the amount of time it has available to complete a business combination. On May 2, 2024 and June 4, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note of $20,000 each time to Bestpath in exchange for Bestpath depositing such amount into the Company’s trust account in order to extend the amount of time it has available to complete a business combination. These funds were amounts required to extend the Business Combination Period to July 6, 2024. All Bestpath promissory notes are unsecured, interest-free and payable on the earlier of: 1) the date on which the Company consummates an initial business combination, or 2) the date of the merger agreement with Bestpath is terminated, or 3) the outside closing date defined in the merger agreement. Bestpath has the right to convert the promissory notes into shares of the Company common stock at approximately $8.33 per share. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $740,000 and $490,000 were outstanding respectively, under the Bestpath promissory notes.

v3.24.2.u1
Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies

Note 6 — Commitments and Contingencies

 

Registration Rights

 

The holders of the Founder Shares, Private Units (and all underlying securities), and any shares that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loans will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed on the effective date of IPO. The holders of the majority of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands that the Company register such securities. The holders of the majority of the Founder Shares can elect to exercise these registration rights at any time commencing three months prior to the date on which the Founder Shares are to be released from escrow. The holders of a majority of the Private Units and units issued in payment of working capital loans made to the Company can elect to exercise these registration rights at any time commencing on the date that the Company consummates a Business Combination. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the consummation of a Business Combination. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

 

Underwriting Agreement

 

The Company has granted the underwriters a 45-day option from the date of the prospectus to purchase up to 750,000 additional Units to cover over-allotments, if any, at the IPO price less the underwriting discounts and commissions.

 

The underwriters were paid a cash underwriting discount of $812,577. In addition, the underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of 3.5% of the gross proceeds of the IPO, or $1,896,013, which will be paid upon the closing of a Business Combination from the amounts held in the Trust Account, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement. The underwriters are also entitled to 0.75% of the gross proceeds of the IPO in the form of common stock of the Company at a price of $10.00 per share, to be issued if the Company closes a business combination. In addition, the Company has agreed to issue to Chardan and/or its designees 50,000 Private Units as a deferred underwriting commission if the Company closes a business combination. If a business combination is not consummated, such Private Units will not be issued and Chardan’s (and/or its designees) right to receive them will be forfeited.

 

Unit Purchase Option

 

On October 6, 2022, the Company sold to Chardan (and/or its designees), for $100, an option (“UPO”) to purchase 97,509 Units (including the over-allotment option units). The UPO is exercisable at any time, in whole or in part, between the close of the Business Combination and fifth anniversary of the date of the Business Combination at a price per Unit equal to $11.50 (or 115% of the volume weighted average trading price of the ordinary shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day immediately prior to consummation of an initial Business Combination). The option and the underlying securities that may be issued upon exercise of the option, have been deemed compensation by FINRA and are therefore subject to a 180-day lock-up pursuant to Rule 5110(e)(1) of FINRA’s NASDAQ Conduct Rules. Additionally, the option may not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated for a one-year period (including the foregoing 180-day period) following the date of IPO except to any underwriter and selected dealer participating in the IPO and their bona fide officers or partners.

v3.24.2.u1
Stockholders' Equity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]  
Stockholders' Equity

Note 7 — Stockholders’ Equity

 

Common Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of the common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. As of December 31, 2021, there were 1,437,500 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, of which an aggregate of up to 187,500 shares are subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option is not exercised in full, so that the initial stockholders will own 20% of the issued and outstanding shares after the IPO (assuming the initial stockholders do not purchase any public units in the IPO and excluding the Private Shares underlying the Private Units). As a result of the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option which was closed on October 14, 2022, 104,295 shares of the total 187,500 shares of common stock were no longer subject to forfeiture. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were 1,623,060 shares of common stock issued and outstanding (excluding 805,352 shares and 2,930,090 shares subject to possible redemption at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively).

 

Rights — Each holder of a right will receive one-fifth (1/5) of one share of common stock upon consummation of a Business Combination, even if the holder of such right redeemed all shares held by it in connection with a Business Combination. No fractional shares will be issued upon conversion of the rights. No additional consideration will be required to be paid by a holder of rights in order to receive its additional shares upon consummation of a Business Combination, as the consideration related thereto has been included in the Unit purchase price paid for by investors in the Initial Public Offering. If the Company enters into a definitive agreement for a Business Combination in which the Company will not be the surviving entity, the definitive agreement will provide for the holders of rights to receive the same per share consideration the holders of the common stock will receive in the transaction on an as-converted into common stock basis and each holder of a right will be required to affirmatively convert its rights in order to receive one-fifth (1/5) of one share underlying each right (without paying additional consideration). The shares issuable upon conversion of the rights will be freely tradable (except to the extent held by affiliates of the Company).

 

If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of rights will not receive any of such funds with respect to their rights, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with respect to such rights, and the rights will expire worthless. Further, there are no contractual penalties for failure to deliver securities to the holders of the rights upon consummation of a Business Combination. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the rights. Accordingly, the rights may expire worthless.

v3.24.2.u1
Fair Value Measurements
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements

Note 8 — Fair Value Measurements

 

The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:

 

Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
   
Level 2: Observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.
   
Level 3: Unobservable inputs based on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

The following tables present information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and indicate the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value.

 

   June 30,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets                    
Marketable securities held in the Trust Account   8,913,411    8,913,411    
    
        —
 
                     
   December 31,
2023
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets                    
Marketable securities held in the Trust Account   31,960,267    31,960,267    
    
        —
 
v3.24.2.u1
Subsequent Events
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Subsequent Events [[Abstract]  
Subsequent Events

Note 9 — Subsequent Events

 

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the financial statements were issued. Based on the review, management identified the following subsequent events that would have required disclosure in the condensed financial statements. 

 

On July 8, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note of $20,000 to Bestpath in exchange for Bestpath depositing such amount into the Company’s trust account in order to extend the Business Combination Period to August 6, 2024. On August 6, 2024 and September 4, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note of $20,000 to Huture each time in exchange for the latter depositing such amount into the Company’s trust account in order to extend the Business Combination Period to October 6, 2024. The promissory notes do not bear interest and mature upon closing of a business combination by the Company. In addition, Bestpath and Huture have the right to convert the promissory note into shares of the Company common stock at a price of approximately $8.33 per share.

 

On July 12, 2024, Aquaron entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended from time to time, the “Agreement”) with (i) HUTURE Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempted company (“Huture”), (ii) HUTURE Group Limited, an exempted company incorporated in Cayman Islands and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Huture (“PubCo”), (iii) Bestpath Merger Sub I Limited, an exempted company incorporated in Cayman Islands and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of PubCo (“Merger Sub 1”), and (iv) Bestpath Merger Sub II Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of PubCo (“Merger Sub 2” and, together with PubCo and Merger Sub 1, each an “Acquisition Entity” and collectively, the “Acquisition Entities”).

 

Pursuant to the Agreement and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, (i) Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into Huture (the “Initial Merger”) whereby the separate existence of Merger Sub 1 will cease and Huture will be the surviving corporation of the Initial Merger and become a wholly owned subsidiary of PubCo, and (ii) following confirmation of the effective filing of the Initial Merger, Merger Sub 2 will merge with and into the Company (the “SPAC Merger”, and together with the Initial Merger, the “Mergers”), the separate existence of Merger Sub 2 will cease and the Company will be the surviving corporation of the SPAC Merger and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of PubCo.

 

The Mergers implies a current equity value of Huture at $1.0 billion prior to the closing of the Mergers (the “Closing”). As a result of the Mergers, among other things, (i) each outstanding share in Huture shall automatically be cancelled, and in exchange for the right to receive newly issued ordinary shares in PubCo (“PubCo Ordinary Shares”) at the Company Exchange Ratio; (ii) each outstanding SPAC Unit will be automatically detached; (iii) each unredeemed outstanding share of SPAC Common Stock will be cancelled in exchange for the right to receive one PubCo Ordinary Share, (iv) each outstanding SPAC Right will be cancelled and cease to exist in exchange for one-fifth (1/5) PubCo Ordinary Share, and (v) each SPAC UPO will automatically be cancelled and cease to exist in exchange for one (1) PubCo UPO. Each outstanding PubCo Ordinary Share will have a value at the time of the Closing of $10.00. All capitalized terms used in this and preceding paragraphs and not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.

 

On August 28, 2024, the Company received a written notice (the “Letter”) from The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) indicating that, because the Company has not regained compliance with Listing Rule 5550(a)(3) (the “Minimum Public Holders Rule”), which requires the Company to have at least 300 public holders for continued listing on Nasdaq, trading of the Company’s common stock will be suspended at the opening of business on September 6, 2024 and a Form 25-NSE will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), which will remove the Company’s securities (including the units, common stock, and rights) from listing and registration on Nasdaq, unless the Company requests a hearing to appeal this determination by 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time on September 4, 2024. The Letter also indicates that the Company is delinquent in filing its quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024, which serves as an additional basis for delisting the Company’s securities from The Nasdaq Capital Market in light of the Company’s non-compliance with Minimum Public Holders Rule. The Company requested an appeal and stay of the suspension in accordance with the Letter on September 4, 2024.

v3.24.2.u1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure            
Net Income (Loss) $ 55,371 $ 98,814 $ 311,101 $ 151,806 $ 154,185 $ 462,907
v3.24.2.u1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.24.2.u1
Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited financial statements are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal accruals) considered for a fair presentation have been included. The interim results for the three months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected through December 31, 2024 or for any future periods. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on May 3, 2024.

Emerging Growth Company

Emerging Growth Company

The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates

In preparing these unaudited financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, the Company’s management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported expenses during the reporting period.

Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had $211,470 and $339 in cash and none in cash equivalents as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

Investments Held in Trust Account

Investments Held in Trust Account

The Company’s portfolio of investments held in the Trust Account is comprised of investments in money market funds that invest in U.S. government securities. The Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are classified as trading securities. Trading securities are presented on the balance sheet at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of investments held in Trust Account are included in interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account in the accompanying statements of operations. The estimated fair value of investments held in the Trust Account is determined using available market information. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Trust Account had balance of $8,913,411 and $31,960,267, respectively. The interests earned from the Trust Account totaled $673,145 and $1,255,360 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which were fully reinvested into the Trust Account as earned and unrealized gain on investments and therefore presented as an adjustment to the operating activities in the Statements of Cash Flows.

Income Taxes

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” ASC 740, Income Taxes, requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the unaudited condensed financial statements and tax basis of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized.

The Company’s effective tax rate was 57.08% and 21.19% for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and 66.25% and 26.52% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate of 21% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, due to non-deductible M&A costs and the change of valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets. After consideration of all of the information available, management believes that significant uncertainty exists with respect to future realization of the deferred tax assets and has therefore established a full valuation allowance. The change in the valuation allowance was $158,740 and $205,367 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. The Company’s net deferred tax assets are as follows:

   June 30,  December 31,
   2024  2023
Deferred tax asset (liability)      
Startup/Organization Expenses  $214,536   $174,157 
Amortization of startup cost  (4,345)  (2,897)
Unrealized gain on investments held in Trust Account   (7,970)   (29,727)
Total deferred tax asset (liability)   202,221    141,533 
Valuation allowance   (202,221)   3,147 
Deferred tax asset, net of allowance  $
   $144,680 

ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim period, disclosure and transition.

While ASC 740 identifies usage of an effective annual tax rate for purposes of an interim provision, it does allow for estimating individual elements in the current period if they are significant, unusual or infrequent. Computing the effective tax rate for the Company is complicated due to the potential impact of the timing of any Business Combination expenses and the actual interest income that will be recognized during the year. The Company has taken a position as to the calculation of income tax expense in a current period based on ASC 740-270-25-3 which states, “If an entity is unable to estimate a part of its ordinary income (or loss) or the related tax (benefit) but is otherwise able to make a reasonable estimate, the tax (or benefit) applicable to the item that cannot be estimated shall be reported in the interim period in which the item is reported.” The Company believes its calculation to be a reliable estimate and allows it to properly take into account the usual elements that can impact its annualized book income and its impact on the effective tax rate. As such, the Company is computing its taxable income (loss) and associated income tax provision based on actual results through June 30, 2024.

 

The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of June 30, 2024. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.

The Company has identified the United States as its only “major” tax jurisdiction. The Company may be subject to potential examination by federal and state taxing authorities in the areas of income taxes. These potential examinations may include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions and compliance with federal and state tax laws. The Company’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.

Net Income (Loss) Per Share

Net Income (Loss) Per Share

The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. The statements of operations include a presentation of income (loss) per redeemable share and income (loss) per non-redeemable share following the two-class method of income per share. In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares, the Company first considered the undistributed income (loss) allocable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares and the undistributed income (loss) is calculated using the total net loss less any dividends paid. The Company then allocated the undistributed income (loss) ratably based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding between the redeemable and non-redeemable shares. Any remeasurement of the accretion to redemption value of the common shares subject to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to the public shareholders. As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into ordinary shares and then share in the earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss per share for the period presented.

The net income (loss) per share presented in the statements of operations is based on the following:

   Three Months Ended
June 30,
  Six Months Ended
June 30,
   2024  2023  2024  2023
Net income  $55,371   $311,101   $154,185   $462,907 
Accretion of common stock to redemption value(1)   402,183    (4,823,547)   (130,052)   (8,958,759)
Net income (loss) including accretion of common stock to redemption value  $457,554   $(4,512,446)  $24,133   $(8,495,852)
   Three Months Ended
June 30, 2024
  Three Months Ended
June 30, 2023
   Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
  Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock            
Numerator:            
Allocation of net income (loss)  $242,655   $214,899   $(3,463,913

)

  $(1,048,533)
Accretion of common stock to redemption value(1)   (402,183)   
    4,823,547    
 
Allocation of net income (loss)  $(159,528)  $214,899   $1,359,634   $(1,048,533)
                     
Denominator:                    
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding
   1,832,698    1,623,060    5,361,911    1,623,060 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock
  $(0.09)  $0.13   $0.25   $(0.65)

 

   Six Months Ended
June 30, 2024
  Six Months Ended
June 30, 2023
   Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
  Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock            
Numerator:            
Allocation of net income (loss)  $14,352   $9,781   $(6,529,496)  $(1,966,356)
Accretion of common stock to redemption value(1)   130,052    
    8,958,759    
 
Allocation of net income (loss)  $144,404   $9,781   $2,429,263   $(1,966,356)
                     
Denominator:                    
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding
   2,381,394    1,623,060    5,389,546    1,623,060 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock
  $0.06   $0.01   $0.45   $(1.21)
(1) Accretion amount includes fees deposited into the Trust Account to extend the time for the Company to complete the Business Combination and franchise and income taxes paid out of the Trust Account.
Concentration of Credit Risk

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $250,000. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such accounts.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC 825, “Financial Instruments,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying balance sheet, primarily due to their short-term nature. 

Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption

Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption

The Company accounts for its common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Common stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that feature redemption rights that is either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, common stock subject to possible redemption is presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ equity section of the Company’s balance sheet.

The Company has made a policy election in accordance with ASC 480-10-S99-3A and recognizes changes in redemption value in accumulated deficit over an expected 12-month period leading up to a Business Combination. As of June 30, 2024, the Company recorded $130,052 accretion of common stock to redemption value.

 

At June 30, 2024, the amount of common stock subject to possible redemption reflected in the balance sheet are reconciled in the following table:

Gross proceeds  $54,171,800 
Less:     
Proceeds allocated to public rights   (6,446,444)
Allocation of offering costs related to redeemable shares   (3,714,253)
Plus:     
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value   3,560,360 
Common stock subject to possible redemption- December 31, 2022   47,571,463 
Plus:     
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value – for the year ended December 31, 2023   10,332,578 
Redeemed common stock payable to public stockholders   (25,943,773)
Common stock subject to possible redemption- December 31, 2023   31,960,268 
Plus:     
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value - six months ended June 30, 2024   130,052 
Redeemed common stock payable to public stockholders   (23,176,909)
Common stock subject to possible redemption- June 30, 2024  $8,913,411 
Convertible Promissory Note

Convertible Promissory Note

The Company elects an early adoption of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) and accounts for its convertible promissory notes as debt (liability) on the balance sheet. The Company’s assessment of the embedded conversion feature (see Note 5 - Related Party Transactions) considers the derivative scope exception guidance under ASC 815 pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The conversion feature of these promissory notes meets the definition of a derivative instrument. However, bifurcation of conversion feature from the debt host is not required because the conversion feature meets ASC 815 scope exception, as the promissory notes are convertible in shares of the Company’s common stock which is considered indexed to the Company’s own stock and classified in stockholders’ equity.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures” (“ASU 2023-09”). This ASU requires that public business entities must annually “(1) disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation and (2) provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold (if the effect of those reconciling items is equal to or greater than 5 percent of the amount computed by multiplying pretax income or loss by the applicable statutory income tax rate).” A public entity should apply the amendments in ASU 2023-09 prospectively to all annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2023-09 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements. 

v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of Net Deferred Tax Assets The Company’s net deferred tax assets are as follows:
   June 30,  December 31,
   2024  2023
Deferred tax asset (liability)      
Startup/Organization Expenses  $214,536   $174,157 
Amortization of startup cost  (4,345)  (2,897)
Unrealized gain on investments held in Trust Account   (7,970)   (29,727)
Total deferred tax asset (liability)   202,221    141,533 
Valuation allowance   (202,221)   3,147 
Deferred tax asset, net of allowance  $
   $144,680 
Schedule of Net Income (Loss) Per Share The net income (loss) per share presented in the statements of operations is based on the following:
   Three Months Ended
June 30,
  Six Months Ended
June 30,
   2024  2023  2024  2023
Net income  $55,371   $311,101   $154,185   $462,907 
Accretion of common stock to redemption value(1)   402,183    (4,823,547)   (130,052)   (8,958,759)
Net income (loss) including accretion of common stock to redemption value  $457,554   $(4,512,446)  $24,133   $(8,495,852)
(1) Accretion amount includes fees deposited into the Trust Account to extend the time for the Company to complete the Business Combination and franchise and income taxes paid out of the Trust Account.
Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Common Stock
   Three Months Ended
June 30, 2024
  Three Months Ended
June 30, 2023
   Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
  Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock            
Numerator:            
Allocation of net income (loss)  $242,655   $214,899   $(3,463,913

)

  $(1,048,533)
Accretion of common stock to redemption value(1)   (402,183)   
    4,823,547    
 
Allocation of net income (loss)  $(159,528)  $214,899   $1,359,634   $(1,048,533)
                     
Denominator:                    
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding
   1,832,698    1,623,060    5,361,911    1,623,060 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock
  $(0.09)  $0.13   $0.25   $(0.65)

 

   Six Months Ended
June 30, 2024
  Six Months Ended
June 30, 2023
   Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
  Redeemable
shares
  Non- redeemable
shares
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock            
Numerator:            
Allocation of net income (loss)  $14,352   $9,781   $(6,529,496)  $(1,966,356)
Accretion of common stock to redemption value(1)   130,052    
    8,958,759    
 
Allocation of net income (loss)  $144,404   $9,781   $2,429,263   $(1,966,356)
                     
Denominator:                    
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding
   2,381,394    1,623,060    5,389,546    1,623,060 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock
  $0.06   $0.01   $0.45   $(1.21)
(1) Accretion amount includes fees deposited into the Trust Account to extend the time for the Company to complete the Business Combination and franchise and income taxes paid out of the Trust Account.
Schedule of Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption At June 30, 2024, the amount of common stock subject to possible redemption reflected in the balance sheet are reconciled in the following table:
Gross proceeds  $54,171,800 
Less:     
Proceeds allocated to public rights   (6,446,444)
Allocation of offering costs related to redeemable shares   (3,714,253)
Plus:     
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value   3,560,360 
Common stock subject to possible redemption- December 31, 2022   47,571,463 
Plus:     
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value – for the year ended December 31, 2023   10,332,578 
Redeemed common stock payable to public stockholders   (25,943,773)
Common stock subject to possible redemption- December 31, 2023   31,960,268 
Plus:     
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value - six months ended June 30, 2024   130,052 
Redeemed common stock payable to public stockholders   (23,176,909)
Common stock subject to possible redemption- June 30, 2024  $8,913,411 
v3.24.2.u1
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Schedule of Assets that are Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis The following tables present information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and indicate the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
   June 30,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets                    
Marketable securities held in the Trust Account   8,913,411    8,913,411    
    
        —
 
                     
   December 31,
2023
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets                    
Marketable securities held in the Trust Account   31,960,267    31,960,267    
    
        —
 
v3.24.2.u1
Description of Organization and Business Operations (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Oct. 14, 2022
Oct. 06, 2022
Aug. 16, 2022
Oct. 31, 2022
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
May 06, 2025
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 04, 2024
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 06, 2024
Jul. 08, 2024
Jun. 04, 2024
May 06, 2024
May 02, 2024
Apr. 30, 2024
Mar. 30, 2024
Jan. 04, 2024
Dec. 29, 2023
Oct. 04, 2023
Jun. 29, 2023
Jun. 28, 2023
Feb. 08, 2023
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Company incorporated         Mar. 11, 2021                                    
Units issued during period shares new issues (in Shares)   5,000,000                                          
Shares price per unit (in Dollars per share)   $ 10                                          
Term of investment maturity         185 days                                    
Aggregate fair market value, percentage         80.00%                                    
Agreement percentage         80.00%                                    
Trust account balance, percentage         80.00%                                    
Company’s obligation percentage         100.00%                                    
Amount deposited in trust account                                           $ 70,000  
Current equity value         $ 1,000,000,000                                    
Aggregate shares         $ 2,487,090                                    
Common stock redemption price per share (in Dollars per share)         $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001                                  
Loan amount                         $ 20,000   $ 20,000 $ 70,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000          
Unsecured promissory note         $ 300,000                                    
Aggregate shares redemption (in Shares)         2,124,738                                    
Redemption value         $ 23,176,909,000,000                                    
Redemption per share (in Dollars per share)         $ 10.91                                    
Net of taxes payable         $ 50,000                                    
Per share value of assets (in Dollars per share)         $ 10.15                                    
Per share of trust account (in Dollars per share)         $ 10.15                                    
Cash         $ 211,470 $ 339                                  
Working capital deficit         1,977,069                                    
Payment from the sponsor         25,000                                    
Repayment of promissory notes       $ 300,000                                      
Sponsor provided loan           449,780                                  
Outstanding balance           97,052                                  
Transaction cost           100,000                                  
U.S. federal excise tax     1.00%                                        
Excise tax     1.00%                                        
Excise tax liability         231,769 $ 259,438                                  
Outstanding excise tax liability         491,207                                    
Sponsor [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Aggregate public share         $ 1,500,000                                    
Bestpath [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Shares price per unit (in Dollars per share)         $ 10                                    
Deposits         $ 490,000                           $ 70,000 $ 210,000 $ 210,000    
Unsecured promissory note                             $ 20,000 $ 70,000              
Sponsor [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Shares price per unit (in Dollars per share)         $ 0.15                                    
Amount deposited in trust account         $ 750,000                                    
Business Combination [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Shares price per unit (in Dollars per share)         $ 10.15                                    
Amount deposited in trust account         $ 490,000                           $ 70,000 $ 210,000 $ 210,000    
Common stock redemption price per share (in Dollars per share)         $ 10.43                                    
Loan amount                         $ 20,000 $ 70,000                  
Business Combination [Member] | Related Party [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Conversion amount         $ 99,846                                    
Subsequent Event [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Loan amount                       $ 20,000                      
Subsequent Event [Member] | Huture [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Loan amount                     $ 20,000                        
Subsequent Event [Member] | Business Combination [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Loan amount                     $ 20,000                        
Common Stock [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Shares price per unit (in Dollars per share)         $ 8.33                                   $ 8.33
Generating total gross proceeds         $ 25,943,773                                    
Forecast [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Amount deposited in trust account             $ 20,000                                
Unsecured promissory note               $ 20,000   $ 20,000                          
Forecast [Member] | Huture [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Loan amount                 $ 20,000                            
Forecast [Member] | Business Combination [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Loan amount                 $ 20,000                            
IPO [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Units issued during period shares new issues (in Shares)   5,000,000                                          
Shares price per unit (in Dollars per share)   $ 10                                          
Generating gross proceeds   $ 50,000,000                                          
Private Placement [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Shares price per unit (in Dollars per share)   $ 10                                          
Company sold (in Shares)   256,250                                          
Sale of stock (in Dollars per share)   $ 10                                          
Private units generating gross proceeds $ 125,154 $ 2,562,500                                          
Additional units issued (in Shares) 12,515.4                                            
Generating total gross proceeds   $ 2,562,500                                          
Over-Allotment Option [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Units issued during period shares new issues (in Shares) 417,180       5,417,180                                    
Shares price per unit (in Dollars per share) $ 10                                            
Generating gross proceeds $ 4,171,800                                            
Sale of stock (in Dollars per share) $ 10                                            
Additional units issued (in Shares)         750,000                                    
Gross proceeds over-allotment option units $ 4,171,800                                            
Trust Account [Member]                                              
Description of Organization and Business Operations [Line Items]                                              
Generating gross proceeds         $ 54,984,377                                    
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]          
Cash $ 211,470   $ 211,470   $ 339
Cash equivalents    
Investments held in trust account 8,913,411   8,913,411   $ 31,960,267
Trust account totaled $ 673,145 $ 1,255,360 $ 673,145 $ 1,255,360  
Effective tax rate percent 57.08% 21.19% 66.25% 26.52%  
Statutory tax rate 21.00% 21.00% 21.00% 21.00%  
Change in valuation allowance $ 158,740   $ 205,367    
Federal depository insurance coverage     250,000    
Common stock to redemption value     $ 130,052    
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Net Deferred Tax Assets - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of Net Deferred Tax Assets [Abstract]    
Startup/Organization Expenses $ 214,536 $ 174,157
Amortization of startup cost (4,345) (2,897)
Unrealized gain on investments held in Trust Account (7,970) (29,727)
Total deferred tax asset (liability) 202,221 141,533
Valuation allowance (202,221) 3,147
Deferred tax asset, net of allowance $ 144,680
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Net Income (Loss) Per Share - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Schedule of Net Income (Loss) Per Share [Abstract]            
Net income $ 55,371 $ 98,814 $ 311,101 $ 151,806 $ 154,185 $ 462,907
Accretion of common stock to redemption value [1] 402,183   (4,823,547)   (130,052) (8,958,759)
Net income (loss) including accretion of common stock to redemption value $ 457,554   $ (4,512,446)   $ 24,133 $ (8,495,852)
[1] Accretion amount includes fees deposited into the Trust Account to extend the time for the Company to complete the Business Combination and franchise and income taxes paid out of the Trust Account.
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Common Stock - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Redeemable Shares [Member]        
Numerator:        
Net Income (Loss) $ 242,655 $ (3,463,913) $ 14,352 $ (6,529,496)
Accretion of common stock to redemption value [1] (402,183) 4,823,547 130,052 8,958,759
Allocation of net income (loss) $ (159,528) $ 1,359,634 $ 144,404 $ 2,429,263
Denominator:        
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding (in Shares) 1,832,698 5,361,911 2,381,394 5,389,546
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock (in Dollars per share) $ (0.09) $ 0.25 $ 0.06 $ 0.45
Non- Redeemable Shares [Member]        
Numerator:        
Net Income (Loss) $ 214,899 $ (1,048,533) $ 9,781 $ (1,966,356)
Accretion of common stock to redemption value [1]
Allocation of net income (loss) $ 214,899 $ (1,048,533) $ 9,781 $ (1,966,356)
Denominator:        
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding (in Shares) 1,623,060 1,623,060 1,623,060 1,623,060
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock (in Dollars per share) $ 0.13 $ (0.65) $ 0.01 $ (1.21)
[1] Accretion amount includes fees deposited into the Trust Account to extend the time for the Company to complete the Business Combination and franchise and income taxes paid out of the Trust Account.
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Common Stock (Parentheticals) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Redeemable Shares [Member]        
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Common Stock (Parentheticals) [Line Items]        
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 1,832,698 5,361,911 2,381,394 5,389,546
Diluted net income (loss) per common stock $ (0.09) $ 0.25 $ 0.06 $ 0.45
Non- Redeemable Shares [Member]        
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Common Stock (Parentheticals) [Line Items]        
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 1,623,060 1,623,060 1,623,060 1,623,060
Diluted net income (loss) per common stock $ 0.13 $ (0.65) $ 0.01 $ (1.21)
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption - Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption [Member] - USD ($)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Temporary Equity [Line Items]      
Gross proceeds     $ 54,171,800
Less:      
Proceeds allocated to public rights     (6,446,444)
Allocation of offering costs related to redeemable shares     (3,714,253)
Plus:      
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value $ 130,052 $ 10,332,578 3,560,360
Redeemed common stock payable to public stockholders (23,176,909) (25,943,773)  
Common stock subject to possible redemption $ 8,913,411 $ 31,960,268 $ 47,571,463
v3.24.2.u1
Initial Public Offering (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Oct. 14, 2022
Oct. 06, 2022
Jun. 30, 2024
Initial Public Offering [Line Items]      
Units issued during period shares new issues   5,000,000  
Shares Issued, Price Per Share (in Dollars per share)   $ 10  
Number of Additional Units Purchased 12,515.4    
IPO [Member]      
Initial Public Offering [Line Items]      
Units issued during period shares new issues   5,000,000  
Shares Issued, Price Per Share (in Dollars per share)   $ 10  
Gross proceeds (in Dollars)   $ 50,000,000  
Over-Allotment Option [Member]      
Initial Public Offering [Line Items]      
Units issued during period shares new issues 417,180   5,417,180
Shares Issued, Price Per Share (in Dollars per share) $ 10    
Gross proceeds (in Dollars) $ 4,171,800    
Number of Additional Units Purchased 417,180   750,000
Price per unit (in Dollars per share) $ 10    
Over-Allotment Option [Member] | Underwriting Agreement [Member]      
Initial Public Offering [Line Items]      
Number of Additional Units Purchased   750,000  
v3.24.2.u1
Private Placement (Details) - USD ($)
Oct. 14, 2022
Oct. 06, 2022
Private Placement [Line Items]    
Number of units   5,000,000
Price per unit   $ 10
Number of additional units 12,515.4  
Sponsor [Member]    
Private Placement [Line Items]    
Number of units   256,250
Private Placement [Member]    
Private Placement [Line Items]    
Price per unit   $ 10
Aggregate purchase price   $ 2,562,500
Generating gross proceeds $ 125,154 $ 2,562,500
v3.24.2.u1
Related Party Transactions (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 04, 2024
Feb. 02, 2024
Jan. 04, 2024
Dec. 29, 2023
Jun. 26, 2023
Oct. 14, 2022
Apr. 01, 2021
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Oct. 03, 2023
Jun. 29, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Feb. 23, 2023
Feb. 08, 2023
Oct. 06, 2022
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                                
Aggregate price             $ 25,000                  
Initial stockholders percentage             20.00%                  
Subject to certain limited exceptions percentage               50.00%                
Promissory Notes               $ 300,000                
Outstanding balance     $ 97,052   $ 99,846     97,052                
Common stock per share (in Dollars per share)                               $ 10
Due to related party               89,958   $ 97,052            
Advance amount       $ 70,000       153,948 $ 370,000              
Issued promissory $ 20,000 $ 20,000                            
Outstanding amount               $ 740,000   490,000            
Promissory Note 4 [Member]                                
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                                
Outstanding balance         99,846                      
Promissory Note [Member]                                
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                                
Advance amount       $ 70,000                        
Sponsor [Member]                                
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                                
Price per unit (in Dollars per share)               $ 10                
Aggregate principal amount     $ 200,000                          
Common stock per share (in Dollars per share)               $ 0.15                
Related Party [Member] | Promissory Note [Member]                                
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                                
Promissory Notes               $ 800,626   $ 549,626            
Bestpath [Member]                                
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                                
Common stock per share (in Dollars per share)               $ 8.33                
Loan amount                     $ 210,000 $ 210,000        
Insider Shares [Member]                                
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                                
Subject to certain limited exceptions percentage               50.00%                
Line of Credit [Member] | Promissory Note 1 [Member]                                
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                                
Promissory Notes                             $ 100,000  
Line of Credit [Member] | Promissory Note 2 [Member]                                
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                                
Promissory Notes                           $ 140,000    
Line of Credit [Member] | Promissory Note 3 [Member]                                
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                                
Promissory Notes                         $ 130,000      
Line of Credit [Member] | Promissory Note 4 [Member]                                
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                                
Promissory Notes         $ 179,626                      
Line of Credit [Member] | Sponsor [Member] | Promissory Note 5 [Member]                                
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                                
Transaction costs related to business combination               $ 100,000                
Common Stock [Member]                                
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                                
Shares issued (in Shares)             1,437,500                  
Common stock exceed price (in Dollars per share)               $ 12.5                
Common stock per share (in Dollars per share)               $ 8.33             $ 8.33  
Over-Allotment Option [Member]                                
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                                
Shares subject to forfeiture (in Shares)           83,205                    
Common stock per share (in Dollars per share)           $ 10                    
Over-Allotment Option [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                                
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                                
Shares subject to forfeiture (in Shares)             187,500                  
v3.24.2.u1
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Oct. 14, 2022
Oct. 06, 2022
Jun. 30, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies [Line Items]      
Number of Additional Units Purchased 12,515.4    
Underwriter cash discount     $ 812,577
Deferred Fee Per Unit     3.50%
Deferred underwriting commissions payable     $ 1,896,013
Common stock price per share   $ 10  
Number of units   5,000,000  
Sold amount   $ 100  
Over-Allotment Option [Member]      
Commitments and Contingencies [Line Items]      
Number of Additional Units Purchased 417,180   750,000
Common stock price per share $ 10    
Number of units 417,180   5,417,180
Price per share $ 10    
IPO [Member]      
Commitments and Contingencies [Line Items]      
Underwriting discount gross proceeds percentage     0.75%
Common stock price per share   $ 10  
Number of units   5,000,000  
IPO [Member] | Common Stock [Member]      
Commitments and Contingencies [Line Items]      
Common stock price per share     $ 10
Private Units [Member]      
Commitments and Contingencies [Line Items]      
Number of units     50,000
Unit Purchase Option [Member]      
Commitments and Contingencies [Line Items]      
Number of units   97,509  
Price per share   $ 11.5  
Weighted average trading price   115.00%  
v3.24.2.u1
Stockholders' Equity (Details) - $ / shares
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Oct. 14, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2021
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Stockholders' Equity [Line Items]                  
Common stock, shares authorized     10,000,000     10,000,000      
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share)     $ 0.0001     $ 0.0001      
Common stock, shares issued     1,623,060     1,623,060      
Common stock, shares outstanding     1,623,060     1,623,060      
Common stock, subject to possible redemption     805,352            
Common Stock [Member]                  
Stockholders' Equity [Line Items]                  
Common stock, shares authorized     10,000,000            
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share)     $ 0.0001            
Common stock voting rights     one            
Common stock, shares issued     1,623,060     1,623,060      
Common stock, shares outstanding     1,623,060   1,623,060 1,623,060 1,623,060 1,623,060 1,623,060
Shares subject to forfeiture       187,500          
Percentage of initial stockholders   20.00%              
Common stock shares 187,500                
Common stock, subject to possible redemption           2,930,090      
Over-Allotment Option [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                  
Stockholders' Equity [Line Items]                  
Common stock, shares issued   1,437,500   1,437,500          
Common stock, shares outstanding   1,437,500   1,437,500          
Common stock shares 104,295                
v3.24.2.u1
Fair Value Measurements (Details) - Schedule of Assets that are Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Assets    
Marketable securities held in the Trust Account $ 8,913,411 $ 31,960,267
Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)    
Assets    
Marketable securities held in the Trust Account 8,913,411 31,960,267
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)    
Assets    
Marketable securities held in the Trust Account
Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)    
Assets    
Marketable securities held in the Trust Account
v3.24.2.u1
Subsequent Events (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 04, 2024
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 06, 2024
Jul. 08, 2024
Feb. 08, 2023
Oct. 06, 2022
Subsequent Events [Line Items]                
Unsecured promissory note $ 300,000              
Shares price per unit (in Dollars per share)               $ 10
Equity fair value $ 1,000,000,000              
Subsequent Event [Member] | Unsecured Debt [Member]                
Subsequent Events [Line Items]                
Unsecured promissory note         $ 20,000 $ 20,000    
Common Stock [Member]                
Subsequent Events [Line Items]                
Shares price per unit (in Dollars per share) $ 8.33           $ 8.33  
Ordinary Shares [Member]                
Subsequent Events [Line Items]                
Price per share (in Dollars per share) $ 10              
Forecast [Member]                
Subsequent Events [Line Items]                
Unsecured promissory note   $ 20,000   $ 20,000        
Forecast [Member] | Unsecured Debt [Member]                
Subsequent Events [Line Items]                
Unsecured promissory note     $ 20,000          

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