NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
|
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
|
The condensed consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the periods presented herein have been prepared by the Company and are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows for all periods presented have been made. The results for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Bel Fuse Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.
Certain information and footnote disclosures required under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted from these condensed consolidated financial statements pursuant to the rules and regulations, including the interim reporting requirements, of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and the disclosure of contingent amounts in our condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
The Company’s significant accounting policies are summarized in Note 1 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020. There were no significant changes to these accounting policies during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, except as discussed in “Recently Adopted Accounting Standards” below.
Reclassifications - During the fourth quarter of 2020, the Company changed its financial statement presentation related to gain/loss on its Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan ("SERP") investments. These gains/losses were previously included within cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expense. A gain on SERP investment in the amount of $0.7 million has been reclassified from cost of sales ($0.2 million) and selling, general and administrative expenses ($0.5 million), to other (expense) income, net on the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2020. A gain on SERP investment in the amount of $0.2 million has been reclassified from cost of sales ($0.1 million) and selling, general and administrative expense ($0.1 million), to other (expense) income, net on the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
All amounts included in the tables to these notes to condensed consolidated financial statements, except per share amounts, are in thousands.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-14, Compensation-Retirement Benefits-Defined Benefit Plans-General (Subtopic 715-20): Disclosure Framework – Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans ("ASU 2018-14"). This guidance removes certain disclosures that are not considered cost beneficial, clarifies certain required disclosures and adds additional disclosures. The Company adopted amendments in ASU 2018-14 on a retrospective basis effective January 1, 2021. The adoption of this guidance will modify the Company's annual disclosures for its defined benefit plan, but did not have any impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes ("ASU 2019-12"), which modifies ASC 740 to reduce complexity while maintaining or improving the usefulness of the information provided to users of financial statements. This guidance was adopted by the Company effective January 1, 2021 and did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Accounting Standards Issued But Not Yet Adopted
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”), as amended. The new guidance will broaden the information that an entity must consider in developing its expected credit loss estimates related to its financial instruments and adds to U.S. GAAP an impairment model that is based on expected losses rather than incurred losses. The amendment is currently effective for the Company for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted. Management is currently assessing the impact of ASU 2016-13, but it is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting ("ASU 2020-04"). ASU 2020-04 provides temporary optional guidance on contract modifications and hedging accounting to ease the financial reporting burdens of the expected market transition from the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) to alternative reference rates. In January 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-01, which refines the scope of Topic 848 and clarifies some of its guidance as part of the FASB’s monitoring of global reference rate activities. The new guidance was effective upon issuance, and the Company is allowed to elect to apply the amendments prospectively through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact of this accounting standard update on the Company's consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
rms Connectors
On January 8, 2021, the Company acquired rms Connectors, Inc. (“rms Connectors” or "rms"), from rms Company Inc., a division of Cretex Companies, Inc., for $9.0 million in cash, including a working capital adjustment. rms Connectors is a highly regarded connector manufacturer with over 30 years of experience producing harsh environment circular connectors used in a variety of military and aerospace applications. This acquisition complements Bel's existing military and aerospace product portfolio and we anticipate will allow us to expand key customer relationships within these end markets and leverage the combined manufacturing resources to improve our operational efficiency. Originally based in Coon Rapids, Minnesota, the rms Connectors business was relocated into Bel's existing facilities during the second quarter of 2021, and is a component of Bel's Connectivity Solutions group. The transaction was funded with cash on hand.
EOS Power
On March 31, 2021, the Company completed the acquisition of EOS Power ("EOS") through a stock purchase agreement for $7.8 million, net of cash acquired, including a working capital adjustment. EOS, located in Mumbai, India, had sales of $12.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2020. EOS is expected to play a key role in Bel’s penetration of certain industrial and medical markets currently being served by EOS, with a strong line of high-power density and low-profile products with high convection ratings. In addition to new products and customers acquired, this acquisition has diversified Bel's manufacturing footprint in Asia. The EOS business is a component of Bel’s Power Solutions and Protection group. The transaction was funded with cash on hand.
The acquisitions of rms Connectors and EOS may hereafter be referred to collectively as either the "2021 Acquisitions" or the "2021 Acquired Companies". As of the respective acquisition dates, all of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded at their preliminary fair values and the Company's condensed consolidated results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 include the operating results of the 2021 Acquired Companies from their respective acquisition dates through September 30, 2021. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company incurred $0.5 million of acquisition-related costs related to the 2021 Acquisitions. No acquisition-related costs were incurred during the third quarter of 2021. These costs are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
While the final accounting related to the 2021 Acquisitions is not complete as of the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the following table depicts the Company's preliminary acquisition date fair values of the consideration transferred and identifiable net assets acquired in these transactions:
|
|
Acquisition Date Fair Values
|
|
|
|
rms
|
|
|
EOS
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
3,903
|
|
|
$
|
3,903
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
1,283
|
|
|
|
1,805
|
|
|
|
3,088
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
3,946
|
|
|
|
1,878
|
|
|
|
5,824
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
1,340
|
|
|
|
1,349
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
4,035
|
|
|
|
721
|
|
|
|
4,756
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
Total identifiable assets
|
|
|
9,273
|
|
|
|
11,707
|
|
|
|
20,980
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
(62
|
)
|
|
|
(2,148
|
)
|
|
|
(2,210
|
)
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
|
(209
|
)
|
|
|
(506
|
)
|
|
|
(715
|
)
|
Total liabilities assumed
|
|
|
(271
|
)
|
|
|
(2,654
|
)
|
|
|
(2,925
|
)
|
Net identifiable assets acquired
|
|
|
9,002
|
|
|
|
9,053
|
|
|
|
18,055
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,659
|
|
|
|
2,659
|
|
Net assets acquired
|
|
$
|
9,002
|
|
|
$
|
11,712
|
|
|
$
|
20,714
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid
|
|
$
|
9,002
|
|
|
$
|
11,712
|
|
|
$
|
20,714
|
|
Fair value of consideration transferred
|
|
$
|
9,002
|
|
|
$
|
11,712
|
|
|
$
|
20,714
|
|
Measurement period adjustments recorded during the second quarter of 2021 on the EOS acquisition related to finalization of EOS' pre-acquisition balance sheet. During the third quarter of 2021, the Company completed its preliminary valuation of EOS whereby $2.0 million of intangible assets were identified and recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of the acquisition date. These intangible assets are comprised of customer relationships valued at $1.8 million (to be amortized over an estimated life of 16 years) and the tradename, valued at $0.2 million (to be amortized over an estimated life of 2 years). The preliminary valuations of the 2021 Acquisitions are still under review and subject to change. The Company expects to finalize these valuations and complete the purchase price allocations as soon as practicable but no later than one year from the respective acquisition dates.
Based upon the preliminary purchase price allocation above, there is currently no goodwill associated with the rms acquisition. Any goodwill recognized in connection with the EOS acquisition would be allocated to the Company's Power Solutions and Protection segment and would not be deductible for tax purposes.
The results of operations of the 2021 Acquired Companies have been included in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods subsequent to their respective acquisition dates. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the 2021 Acquired Companies contributed revenues of $4.3 million and $12.4 million, respectively, and estimated net earnings of $0.2 million and $1.6 million, respectively, to the Company since their respective acquisition dates. As EOS was acquired on March 31, 2021, this acquisition did not have any contribution to revenue or net earnings during the first quarter of 2021. The unaudited pro forma information below presents the combined operating results of the Company and the 2021 Acquired Companies assuming that the acquisition of the 2021 Acquired Companies had occurred as of January 1, 2020. The unaudited pro forma results are presented for illustrative purposes only. They do not reflect the realization of any potential cost savings, or any related integration costs. This unaudited pro forma information does not purport to be indicative of the results that would have actually been obtained if the 2021 Acquisitions had occurred as of January 1, 2020, nor is the pro forma data intended to be a projection of results that may be achieved in the future.
The following unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operations assume that the acquisition of the 2021 Acquired Companies was completed as of January 1, 2020:
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
Revenue, net
|
|
$
|
146,966
|
|
|
$
|
129,782
|
|
|
$
|
399,372
|
|
|
$
|
362,918
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
|
5,734
|
|
|
|
7,814
|
|
|
|
17,043
|
|
|
|
9,538
|
|
Earnings per Class A common share - basic and diluted
|
|
|
0.44
|
|
|
|
0.60
|
|
|
|
1.31
|
|
|
|
0.72
|
|
Earnings per Class B common share - basic and diluted
|
|
|
0.47
|
|
|
|
0.64
|
|
|
|
1.39
|
|
|
|
0.78
|
|
The following table provides information about disaggregated revenue by geographic region and sales channel, and includes a reconciliation of the disaggregated revenue to our reportable segments:
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
|
|
|
|
Cinch Connectivity Solutions
|
|
|
Power Solutions and Protection
|
|
|
Magnetic Solutions
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Cinch Connectivity Solutions
|
|
|
Power Solutions and Protection
|
|
|
Magnetic Solutions
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By Geographic Region:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America
|
|
$
|
30,144
|
|
|
$
|
42,064
|
|
|
$
|
11,338
|
|
|
$
|
83,546
|
|
|
$
|
92,868
|
|
|
$
|
109,708
|
|
|
$
|
28,009
|
|
|
$
|
230,585
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
7,916
|
|
|
|
9,679
|
|
|
|
2,635
|
|
|
|
20,230
|
|
|
|
22,220
|
|
|
|
29,306
|
|
|
|
6,126
|
|
|
|
57,652
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
2,284
|
|
|
|
8,538
|
|
|
|
32,368
|
|
|
|
43,190
|
|
|
|
6,358
|
|
|
|
20,298
|
|
|
|
81,458
|
|
|
|
108,114
|
|
|
|
$
|
40,344
|
|
|
$
|
60,281
|
|
|
$
|
46,341
|
|
|
$
|
146,966
|
|
|
$
|
121,446
|
|
|
$
|
159,312
|
|
|
$
|
115,593
|
|
|
$
|
396,351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By Sales Channel:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct to customer
|
|
$
|
23,476
|
|
|
$
|
36,154
|
|
|
$
|
38,022
|
|
|
$
|
97,652
|
|
|
$
|
72,898
|
|
|
$
|
96,759
|
|
|
$
|
95,104
|
|
|
$
|
264,761
|
|
Through distribution
|
|
|
16,868
|
|
|
|
24,127
|
|
|
|
8,319
|
|
|
|
49,314
|
|
|
|
48,548
|
|
|
|
62,553
|
|
|
|
20,489
|
|
|
|
131,590
|
|
|
|
$
|
40,344
|
|
|
$
|
60,281
|
|
|
$
|
46,341
|
|
|
$
|
146,966
|
|
|
$
|
121,446
|
|
|
$
|
159,312
|
|
|
$
|
115,593
|
|
|
$
|
396,351
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
|
|
|
|
Cinch Connectivity Solutions
|
|
|
Power Solutions and Protection
|
|
|
Magnetic Solutions
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Cinch Connectivity Solutions
|
|
|
Power Solutions and Protection
|
|
|
Magnetic Solutions
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By Geographic Region:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America
|
|
$
|
28,933
|
|
|
$
|
31,770
|
|
|
$
|
8,111
|
|
|
$
|
68,814
|
|
|
$
|
86,244
|
|
|
$
|
83,522
|
|
|
$
|
22,315
|
|
|
$
|
192,081
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
7,458
|
|
|
|
8,714
|
|
|
|
1,972
|
|
|
|
18,144
|
|
|
|
23,576
|
|
|
|
26,993
|
|
|
|
4,890
|
|
|
|
55,459
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
2,144
|
|
|
|
7,309
|
|
|
|
28,081
|
|
|
|
37,534
|
|
|
|
6,723
|
|
|
|
18,567
|
|
|
|
76,812
|
|
|
|
102,102
|
|
|
|
$
|
38,535
|
|
|
$
|
47,793
|
|
|
$
|
38,164
|
|
|
$
|
124,492
|
|
|
$
|
116,543
|
|
|
$
|
129,082
|
|
|
$
|
104,017
|
|
|
$
|
349,642
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By Sales Channel:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct to customer
|
|
$
|
24,806
|
|
|
$
|
29,648
|
|
|
$
|
29,927
|
|
|
$
|
84,381
|
|
|
$
|
73,459
|
|
|
$
|
78,119
|
|
|
$
|
85,290
|
|
|
$
|
236,868
|
|
Through distribution
|
|
|
13,729
|
|
|
|
18,145
|
|
|
|
8,237
|
|
|
|
40,111
|
|
|
|
43,084
|
|
|
|
50,963
|
|
|
|
18,727
|
|
|
|
112,774
|
|
|
|
$
|
38,535
|
|
|
$
|
47,793
|
|
|
$
|
38,164
|
|
|
$
|
124,492
|
|
|
$
|
116,543
|
|
|
$
|
129,082
|
|
|
$
|
104,017
|
|
|
$
|
349,642
|
|
The balances of the Company’s contract assets and contract liabilities at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are as follows:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract assets - current (unbilled receivables)
|
|
$
|
28,093
|
|
|
$
|
14,135
|
|
Contract liabilities - current (deferred revenue)
|
|
$
|
1,131
|
|
|
$
|
2,077
|
|
The change in balance of our unbilled receivables from December 31, 2020 to September 30, 2021 primarily relates to a timing difference between the Company’s performance (i.e. when our product is shipped to a customer-controlled hub) and the point at which the Company can invoice the customer per the terms of the customer contract (i.e. when the customer pulls our product from the customer-controlled hub).
The aggregate amount of transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations that have not been satisfied as of September 30, 2021 related to contracts that exceed one year in duration amounted to $28.5 million, with expected contract expiration dates that range from 2022 - 2025. It is expected that 59% of this aggregate amount will be recognized in 2022, 32% will be recognized in 2023 and the remainder will be recognized in years beyond 2023.
The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted net earnings per common share under the two-class method for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020:
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
$
|
5,734
|
|
|
$
|
7,475
|
|
|
$
|
16,813
|
|
|
$
|
9,244
|
|
Less dividends declared:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
386
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
Class B
|
|
|
719
|
|
|
|
717
|
|
|
|
2,149
|
|
|
|
2,133
|
|
Undistributed earnings
|
|
$
|
4,886
|
|
|
$
|
6,629
|
|
|
$
|
14,278
|
|
|
$
|
6,723
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Undistributed earnings allocation - basic and diluted:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A undistributed earnings
|
|
$
|
811
|
|
|
$
|
1,104
|
|
|
$
|
2,375
|
|
|
$
|
1,124
|
|
Class B undistributed earnings
|
|
|
4,075
|
|
|
|
5,525
|
|
|
|
11,903
|
|
|
|
5,599
|
|
Total undistributed earnings
|
|
$
|
4,886
|
|
|
$
|
6,629
|
|
|
$
|
14,278
|
|
|
$
|
6,723
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings allocation - basic and diluted:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A net earnings
|
|
$
|
940
|
|
|
$
|
1,233
|
|
|
$
|
2,761
|
|
|
$
|
1,512
|
|
Class B net earnings
|
|
|
4,794
|
|
|
|
6,242
|
|
|
|
14,052
|
|
|
|
7,732
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
$
|
5,734
|
|
|
$
|
7,475
|
|
|
$
|
16,813
|
|
|
$
|
9,244
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A - basic and diluted
|
|
|
2,145
|
|
|
|
2,145
|
|
|
|
2,145
|
|
|
|
2,145
|
|
Class B - basic and diluted
|
|
|
10,269
|
|
|
|
10,223
|
|
|
|
10,237
|
|
|
|
10,176
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A - basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
0.44
|
|
|
$
|
0.57
|
|
|
$
|
1.29
|
|
|
$
|
0.70
|
|
Class B - basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
0.47
|
|
|
$
|
0.61
|
|
|
$
|
1.37
|
|
|
$
|
0.76
|
|
5.
|
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
|
Fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants based upon the best use of the asset or liability at the measurement date. Entities are required to use a fair value hierarchy which maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1 – Observable inputs such as quoted market prices in active markets;
Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs about which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, our available-for-sale securities primarily consisted of investments held in a rabbi trust which are intended to fund the Company’s SERP obligations. These securities are measured at fair value using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1 inputs) and amounted to $0.4 million at September 30, 2021 and $0.7 million at December 31, 2020. During the first quarter of 2021, the Company entered into foreign exchange forward contracts, the fair value of which was less than $0.1 million at September 30, 2021. The Company does not have any financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis categorized as Level 3, and there were no transfers in or out of Level 3 during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 or September 30, 2020. There were no changes to the Company’s valuation techniques used to measure asset fair values on a recurring or nonrecurring basis during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 or September 30, 2020.
There were no financial assets accounted for at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of September 30, 2021 or December 31, 2020.
The Company has other financial instruments, such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, unbilled receivables, restricted cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses, which are not measured at fair value on a recurring basis but are recorded at amounts that approximate fair value due to their liquid or short-term nature. The fair value of the Company’s long-term debt is estimated using a discounted cash flow method based on interest rates that are currently available for debt issuances with similar terms and maturities. At September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the estimated fair value of total debt was $112.5 million and $118.4 million, respectively, compared to a carrying amount of $112.0 million and $115.6 million, respectively. The Company did not have any other financial liabilities within the scope of the fair value disclosure requirements as of September 30, 2021.
Nonfinancial assets and liabilities, such as goodwill, indefinite-lived intangible assets and long-lived assets, are accounted for at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These items are tested for impairment upon the occurrence of a triggering event or in the case of goodwill, on at least an annual basis. The Company considered the impacts of COVID-19 on Bel's business and on general economic conditions when making its assessment on whether a triggering event had occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2021. Based on the Company's assessment, it was concluded that no triggering events occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 or 2020 that would warrant interim impairment testing.
The components of inventories are as follows:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
Raw materials
|
|
$
|
61,481
|
|
|
$
|
40,846
|
|
Work in progress
|
|
|
31,010
|
|
|
|
25,916
|
|
Finished goods
|
|
|
35,688
|
|
|
|
33,371
|
|
Inventories
|
|
$
|
128,179
|
|
|
$
|
100,133
|
|
7.
|
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
|
Property, plant and equipment consist of the following:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
Land
|
|
$
|
1,108
|
|
|
$
|
1,115
|
|
Buildings and improvements
|
|
|
20,919
|
|
|
|
19,917
|
|
Machinery and equipment
|
|
|
125,895
|
|
|
|
124,114
|
|
Construction in progress
|
|
|
2,261
|
|
|
|
1,603
|
|
|
|
|
150,183
|
|
|
|
146,749
|
|
Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(114,630
|
)
|
|
|
(112,248
|
)
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
$
|
35,553
|
|
|
$
|
34,501
|
|
Depreciation expense was $2.3 million for each of the three month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 and $7.2 million and $7.0 million, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020. Depreciation expense related to our manufacturing facilities and equipment is included in cost of sales and depreciation expense associated with administrative facilities and office equipment is included in selling, general and administrative expense within the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
At September 30, 2021, a total of $1.6 million of property was classified as assets held for sale on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet related to our corporate headquarters in Jersey City, New Jersey.
Accrued expenses consist of the following:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
Sales commissions
|
|
$
|
2,526
|
|
|
$
|
2,574
|
|
Subcontracting labor
|
|
|
1,622
|
|
|
|
758
|
|
Salaries, bonuses and related benefits
|
|
|
20,355
|
|
|
|
17,165
|
|
Warranty accrual
|
|
|
1,129
|
|
|
|
1,010
|
|
Other
|
|
|
12,617
|
|
|
|
6,969
|
|
|
|
$
|
38,249
|
|
|
$
|
28,476
|
|
The change in warranty accrual during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 primarily related to repair costs incurred and adjustments to pre-existing warranties. There were no new material warranty charges incurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
Restructuring Activities
Included within other accrued expenses in the table above are costs accrued related to the Company’s restructuring activities. Activity and liability balances related to restructuring costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Payments
|
|
|
Liability at
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
New
|
|
|
and Other
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
Charges
|
|
|
Settlements
|
|
|
2021
|
|
Severance costs
|
|
$
|
124
|
|
|
$
|
675
|
|
|
$
|
(550
|
)
|
|
$
|
249
|
|
Other restructuring costs
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
124
|
|
|
$
|
675
|
|
|
$
|
(550
|
)
|
|
$
|
249
|
|
At December 31, 2020, the Company had a Credit and Security Agreement with KeyBank National Association and the other lenders party thereto dated as of June 19, 2014 and amended and restated as of June 30, 2014 (as amended, the "Prior Credit Agreement" or the "Prior CSA"). The Prior CSA consisted of a term loan, with outstanding borrowings of $104.8 million, and a $75 million revolving credit facility, with $12.0 million in outstanding borrowings at December 31, 2020. The carrying value of the debt on the condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2020 is reflected net of $1.3 million of deferred financing costs.
On September 2, 2021, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement (the “New Credit Agreement”), by and among the Company, as the borrower, KeyBank National Association (“KeyBank”), as administrative agent, swing line lender and issuing lender, and the other lenders identified therein. The New Credit Agreement amends, restates and supersedes Bel’s Prior Credit Agreement. The New Credit Agreement provides Bel with a $175 million 5-year senior secured revolving credit facility (the “New Revolver”), with a sublimit of up to $10 million available for letters of credit and a sublimit of up to $5 million available for swing line loans. The New Revolver replaces and refinances the $75 million revolving credit facility and the $125 million term loan facility that had existed under the Prior Credit Agreement.
Concurrent with its entry into the New Credit Agreement, the Company borrowed $115 million under the New Revolver facility, of which approximately $101.9 million and $12.0 million, respectively, was applied to discharge and satisfy in full the remaining obligations outstanding under the former term loan and the previous revolving credit facility that had existed under the Prior Credit Agreement.
Under the terms of the New Credit Agreement, the Company is entitled, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, to request additional commitments under the New Revolver or the addition of a term loan facility in the aggregate principal amount of up to $100 million for all such increases (revolver and term) to the extent that existing or new lenders agree to provide such additional commitments and/or term loans. In addition to requesting loans denominated in U.S. dollars, the New Credit Agreement provides that up to a U.S. Dollar equivalent principal amount of $15 million of the New Revolver may be borrowed by Bel in alternate foreign currencies including Euros, Pounds Sterling, Japanese Yen and such other currency as requested by Bel and consented to by KeyBank and each lender.
In connection with the effectiveness of the New Credit Agreement, the Company and certain of the Company’s material U.S. subsidiaries (together with the Company, the “Loan Parties”) provided to the administrative agent, for the benefit of the lenders, confirmation of the continuing use and effectiveness of each guaranty of payment and each security document executed and delivered by the Loan Parties in connection with the Prior Credit Agreement. As a result, consistent with the Prior Credit Agreement, the obligations of the Company under the New Credit Agreement are guaranteed by the Loan Parties’ material U.S. subsidiaries, and secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the existing and future personal property of the Loan Parties, certain material real property of the Loan Parties and certain of the Loan Parties’ material U.S. subsidiaries, including 65% of the voting capital stock of certain of the Loan Parties’ direct foreign subsidiaries.
The borrowings under the New Credit Agreement will bear interest, generally payable quarterly, at a rate equal to, at the Company's option, either (1) LIBOR, plus a margin ranging from 1.125% per annum to 2.125% per annum depending on the Company’s leverage ratio, or (2)(a) an alternate “Base Rate,” which is the highest of (i) KeyBank’s prime rate, (ii) the federal funds rate plus 0.50% and (iii) the LIBOR rate with a maturity of one month plus 1%, plus (b) a margin ranging from 0.125% per annum to 1.125% per annum, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio. Additionally, the New Credit agreement contains standard provisions and procedures for transition to a benchmark other than the Eurodollar Rate to determine the applicable interest rate (including reference to the secured overnight financing rate (SOFR) published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York), with provisions applying that alternate benchmark where applicable following the replacement of LIBOR. Pursuant to the terms of the New Credit Agreement, the Company has agreed to pay to KeyBank, as administrative agent for the ratable account of the revolving lenders in consideration for their commitments in respect of the New Revolver, a commitment fee due quarterly in arrears and calculated based on the average unused amount of the facility (exclusive of swing line exposure), at a rate ranging from 0.2% per annum to 0.3% per annum, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio.
Revolving loans borrowed under the New Credit Agreement mature on September 1, 2026, and the commitments with respect to the New Revolver will automatically terminate on such date.
The New Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, covenants and events of default. In addition, the New Credit Agreement contains financial covenants that measure (i) the ratio of the Company’s total funded indebtedness, on a consolidated basis, less the aggregate amount of all unencumbered cash and cash equivalents, to the amount of the Company’s consolidated EBITDA (“Leverage Ratio”) and (ii) the ratio of the amount of the Company’s consolidated EBITDA to the Company’s consolidated fixed charges (“Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio”). If an event of default occurs, the lenders under the New Credit Agreement would be entitled to take various actions, including the acceleration of amounts due thereunder and all actions permitted to be taken by a secured creditor. At September 30, 2021, the Company was in compliance with its debt covenants, including its most restrictive covenant, the Leverage Ratio.
The weighted-average interest rate in effect was 1.58% at September 30, 2021 and 2.19% at December 31, 2020 and consisted of LIBOR plus the Company’s credit spread, as determined per the terms of the CSA. The Company incurred $1.5 million and $1.2 million of interest expense during the three months ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020, respectively, and $3.0 million and $3.8 million of interest expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020, respectively. The interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2021 included the remaining $0.8 million of deferred financing costs associated with the extinguishment of debt under the Prior Credit Agreement. The Company recorded $0.7 million of deferred financing costs associated with the New Credit Agreement, which are included in other current assets and other assets on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2021 and will be amortized to interest expense over the five year term of the New Credit Agreement.
The Company's estimated taxable income in future periods is not on a legal entity basis and therefore income tax expense for the interim period is not measured using the annual effective tax rate ("AETR") method. The Company is working on developing reliable estimates for future periods. The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various states and foreign jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal examinations by tax authorities for years before 2017 and for state examinations before 2014. Regarding foreign subsidiaries, the Company is no longer subject to examination by tax authorities for years before 2010 in Asia and generally 2012 in Europe.
As a result of the expiration of the statutes of limitations for specific jurisdictions, it is reasonably possible that the related unrecognized benefits for tax positions taken regarding previously filed tax returns may change materially from those recorded as liabilities for uncertain tax positions in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements at September 30, 2021. The Company’s liabilities for uncertain tax positions totaled $27.6 million and $28.5 million at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, of which $2.4 million is included in other current liabilities at December 31, 2020 and was resolved during 2021 by way of expiration of the related statutes of limitations. These amounts, if recognized, would reduce the Company’s effective tax rate.
The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as a component of the current provision for income taxes. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $0.5 million and $0.4 million, respectively, in interest and penalties in the condensed consolidated statements of operations during each period. The Company has approximately $4.7 million and $5.2 million, respectively, accrued for the payment of interest and penalties at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, which is included in both income taxes payable and liability for uncertain tax positions in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
11.
|
RETIREMENT FUND AND PROFIT SHARING PLAN
|
The Company maintains the Bel Fuse Inc. Employees’ Savings Plan, a defined contribution plan that is intended to meet the applicable requirements for tax-qualification under sections 401(a) and (k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The expense for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 amounted to $0.3 million in both periods. The expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 amounted to $0.9 million and $0.8 million, respectively. The Company’s matching contribution is made in the form of Bel Fuse Inc. Class A common stock. As of September 30, 2021, the plan owned 292,569 and 103,511 shares of Bel Fuse Inc. Class A and Class B common stock, respectively.
The Company's subsidiaries in Asia have a retirement fund covering substantially all of their Hong Kong based full-time employees. The expense for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 amounted to $0.6 million and $0.1 million, respectively, and the expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 amounted to $1.9 million and $0.2 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2021, the plan owned 3,323 and 17,342 shares of Bel Fuse Inc. Class A and Class B common stock, respectively.
The Company maintains a SERP, which is designed to provide a limited group of key management and other key employees of the Company with supplemental retirement and death benefits. As discussed in Note 5 above, the Company has investments in a rabbi trust which are intended to fund the obligations of the SERP.
The components of SERP expense are as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
Service cost
|
|
$
|
169
|
|
|
$
|
150
|
|
|
$
|
508
|
|
|
$
|
450
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
135
|
|
|
|
159
|
|
|
|
405
|
|
|
|
477
|
|
Net amortization
|
|
|
127
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
382
|
|
|
|
258
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost
|
|
$
|
431
|
|
|
$
|
395
|
|
|
$
|
1,295
|
|
|
$
|
1,185
|
|
The service cost component of net benefit cost is presented within cost of sales or selling, general and administrative expense on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations, in accordance with where compensation cost for the related associate is reported. All other components of net benefit cost, including interest cost and net amortization noted above, are presented within other (expense) income, net in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The following amounts are recognized net of tax in accumulated other comprehensive loss:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
Prior service cost
|
|
$
|
492
|
|
|
$
|
586
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
1,487
|
|
|
|
1,773
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,979
|
|
|
$
|
2,359
|
|
12.
|
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
|
The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are summarized below:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of taxes of ($414) at September 30, 2021 and ($750) at December 31, 2020
|
|
$
|
(15,113
|
)
|
|
$
|
(13,142
|
)
|
Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities, net of taxes of ($7) at September 30, 2021 and $0 at December 31, 2020
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
Unfunded SERP liability, net of taxes of ($1,294) at September 30, 2021 and ($1,377) at December 31, 2020
|
|
|
(4,641
|
)
|
|
|
(4,940
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
$
|
(19,690
|
)
|
|
$
|
(18,063
|
)
|
Changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss by component during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 are as follows. All amounts are net of tax.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized Holding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign Currency
|
|
|
Gains on
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Translation
|
|
|
Available-for-
|
|
|
Unfunded
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment
|
|
|
Sale Securities
|
|
|
SERP Liability
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2020
|
|
$
|
(13,142
|
)
|
|
$
|
19
|
|
|
$
|
(4,940
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(18,063
|
)
|
Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications
|
|
|
(1,971
|
)
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
(1,883
|
)
|
Amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
256
|
|
(a)
|
|
|
256
|
|
Net current period other comprehensive (loss) income
|
|
|
(1,971
|
)
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
299
|
|
|
|
|
(1,627
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2021
|
|
$
|
(15,113
|
)
|
|
$
|
64
|
|
|
$
|
(4,641
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(19,690
|
)
|
(a) This reclassification relates to the amortization of prior service costs and gains/losses associated with the Company's SERP Plan. This expense is reflected in other (expense) income, net on the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of operations.
|
13.
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
|
Legal Proceedings
On June 23, 2021, a patent infringement lawsuit styled Bel Power Solutions, Inc. v. Monolithic Power Systems, Inc., Case Number 6:21cv00655, was filed in the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas (Waco Division) by Bel Power Solutions, Inc. against Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. for infringement of various patents directed towards systems, methods and articles of manufacture that provide a substantial improvement in power control for circuits, including novel and unique point-of-load regulators. A parallel Complaint asserting the same patents against Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. was also filed in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware in order to safeguard against potential venue challenges. The Company has made a demand for a jury trial in both Complaints.
In connection with the Company's 2014 acquisition of the Power-One Power Solutions business ("Power Solutions") of ABB Ltd., there is an ongoing claim by the Arezzo Revenue Agency in Italy concerning certain tax matters related to what was then Power-One Asia Pacific Electronics Shenzhen Co. Ltd. (now Bel Power Solutions Asia Pacific Electronics Shenzhen Co. Ltd, or “BPS China”) for the years 2004 to 2006. In September 2012, the Tax Court of Arezzo ruled in favor of BPS China and cancelled the claim. In February 2013, the Arezzo Revenue Agency filed an appeal of the Tax Court’s ruling. The hearing of the appeal was held on October 2, 2014. On October 13, 2014, BPS China was informed of the Regional Tax Commission of Florence ruling which was in favor of the Arezzo Revenue Agency and against BPS China. An appeal was filed on July 18, 2015 before the Regional Tax Commission of Florence and rejected. On December 5, 2016, the Arezzo Revenue Agency filed an appeal with the Supreme Court and BPS China filed a counter-appeal on January 4, 2017. The Supreme Court has yet to render its judgment. The estimated liability related to this matter is approximately $12.0 million and has been included as a liability for uncertain tax positions on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. As Bel is fully indemnified in this matter per the terms of the stock purchase agreement with ABB, a corresponding other asset for indemnification is also included in other assets on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
The Company is not a party to any other legal proceeding, the adverse outcome of which is likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
The Company operates in one industry with three reportable operating segments, which represent the Company's three product groups and a corporate segment. The segments consist of Cinch Connectivity Solutions, Power Solutions and Protection, Magnetic Solutions and a Corporate segment. The primary criteria by which financial performance is evaluated and resources are allocated are revenue and gross profit. The following is a summary of key financial data:
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
|
|
|
|
Cinch Connectivity
|
|
|
Power Solutions
|
|
|
Magnetic
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Solutions
|
|
|
and Protection
|
|
|
Solutions
|
|
|
Segment
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
40,344
|
|
|
$
|
60,281
|
|
|
$
|
46,341
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
146,966
|
|
Gross Profit
|
|
|
10,003
|
|
|
|
15,762
|
|
|
|
10,722
|
|
|
|
(513
|
)
|
|
|
35,974
|
|
Gross Profit %
|
|
|
24.8
|
%
|
|
|
26.1
|
%
|
|
|
23.1
|
%
|
|
|
nm
|
|
|
|
24.5
|
%
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
|
|
|
|
Cinch Connectivity
|
|
|
Power Solutions
|
|
|
Magnetic
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Solutions
|
|
|
and Protection
|
|
|
Solutions
|
|
|
Segment
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
38,535
|
|
|
$
|
47,793
|
|
|
$
|
38,164
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
124,492
|
|
Gross Profit
|
|
|
11,219
|
|
|
|
11,552
|
|
|
|
10,793
|
|
|
|
(255
|
)
|
|
|
33,309
|
|
Gross Profit %
|
|
|
29.1
|
%
|
|
|
24.2
|
%
|
|
|
28.3
|
%
|
|
|
nm
|
|
|
|
26.8
|
%
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
|
|
|
|
Cinch Connectivity
|
|
|
Power Solutions
|
|
|
Magnetic
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Solutions
|
|
|
and Protection
|
|
|
Solutions
|
|
|
Segment
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
121,446
|
|
|
$
|
159,312
|
|
|
$
|
115,593
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
396,351
|
|
Gross Profit
|
|
|
32,826
|
|
|
|
40,917
|
|
|
|
24,026
|
|
|
|
(2,652
|
)
|
|
|
95,117
|
|
Gross Profit %
|
|
|
27.0
|
%
|
|
|
25.7
|
%
|
|
|
20.8
|
%
|
|
|
nm
|
|
|
|
24.0
|
%
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
|
|
|
|
Cinch Connectivity
|
|
|
Power Solutions
|
|
|
Magnetic
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Solutions
|
|
|
and Protection
|
|
|
Solutions
|
|
|
Segment
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
116,543
|
|
|
$
|
129,082
|
|
|
$
|
104,017
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
349,642
|
|
Gross Profit
|
|
|
33,950
|
|
|
|
31,085
|
|
|
|
26,198
|
|
|
|
(877
|
)
|
|
|
90,356
|
|
Gross Profit %
|
|
|
29.1
|
%
|
|
|
24.1
|
%
|
|
|
25.2
|
%
|
|
|
nm
|
|
|
|
25.8
|
%
|
In the second quarter of 2021, the Board of Directors approved the Company to enter into a hedging program related to its exposure to foreign exchange fluctuations between the Chinese Renminbi (CNY) and the U.S. Dollar (USD). On October 26, 2021, the Company entered into multiple forward contracts to hedge a portion of its CNY exposure related to intercompany product purchases. Under these foreign exchange forward contracts, the Company is committed to purchasing CNY 119,812,500 for $18.6 million. These contracts mature at various dates through November 30, 2022.