CuraGen Announces Preliminary Data from Ongoing Phase II Study Showing Clinical Activity of CR011-vcMMAE in Patients with Metast
November 03 2008 - 6:45AM
PR Newswire (US)
- Data presented at the 2008 iSBTc Annual Meeting - BRANFORD,
Conn., Nov. 3 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- CuraGen Corporation
(NASDAQ:CRGN) announced today preliminary data from an ongoing
Phase II trial of CR011-vcMMAE, an antibody-drug conjugate that
targets GPNMB, for the treatment of patients with unresectable
Stage III or Stage IV melanoma. Dr. Patrick Hwu, Co-Principal
Investigator, and Professor and Chairman of the Department of
Melanoma Medical Oncology, at The University of Texas M. D.
Anderson Cancer Center, presented the data during an oral session
at the 2008 International Society for Biologic Therapy of Cancer
(iSBTc) Annual Meeting. Thirty-six patients were enrolled into this
Phase II open-label, multi-center trial that is evaluating the
efficacy and safety of CR011-vcMMAE 1.88 mg/kg administered
intravenously once every three weeks. Eligible patients had
progressive disease at trial entry and may have received one prior
cytotoxic regimen and any number of prior immunotherapies. Of the
patients enrolled, 94% had Stage IV disease of which two-thirds
were classified as M1c, the poorest risk group. At the time of the
data cutoff for this analysis (19 Sept 2008), 31 patients had at
least one efficacy assessment available, and 18 patients were
continuing to receive ongoing treatment in the study. The median
overall progression-free survival (PFS) to date was approximately
4.5 months. RECIST-defined partial responses were reported in 3
patients, 2 ongoing, and an unconfirmed partial response in 1
patient. Nineteen patients had stable disease, 14 ongoing, with
tumor shrinkage observed in 12 of these patients. "PFS is a
clinically meaningful and important regulatory endpoint. The
apparent prolongation in PFS of 4.5 months, compared to a
historical expectation of 1.7 months, combined with clear objective
responses and tumor reduction in the majority of patients, suggests
that CR011-vcMMAE has the potential to become an important novel
therapy in this patient population," commented Dr. Timothy Shannon,
President and Chief Executive Officer of CuraGen. As expected based
upon the expression of GPNMB and as observed in Phase I,
dermatologic adverse events consisting of rash, alopecia, and
pruritus were the most common toxicities in this study. A
preliminary exploratory analysis assessing the relationship of rash
and PFS was performed and showed a trend toward longer PFS in
patients that developed Grade 2 or higher rash (n=13). Other
adverse events included fatigue, diarrhea, anorexia and nausea.
Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia was observed in 7 patients (22%). "The
target of CR011-vcMMAE, GPNMB, is a protein that is believed to be
over expressed in a variety of tumors and also present in some
normal tissue including the skin. The preliminary data which may
suggest a correlation between the development of rash and clinical
efficacy is very intriguing and we will continue to assess its
potential role in helping to identify those patients who may best
respond to treatment with CR011-vcMMAE," commented Dr. Ronit
Simantov, Chief Medical Officer at CuraGen. "We would like to thank
our investigators for their enthusiasm, which we believe is
highlighted by their ability to fully enroll this Phase II trial in
just 6 months, and we look forward to reporting the final data from
this Phase II trial during the first half of 2009." "Targeting
GPNMB with this antibody-drug conjugate represents a potentially
novel way to treat this disease, and based on these preliminary
Phase II results, CR011-vcMMAE appears to be clinically active
against unresectable melanoma in some patients. We look forward to
further evaluating the correlation between rash and clinical
activity, as well as alternate dosing schedules of CR011-vcMMAE,"
commented Dr. Hwu. CuraGen is currently enrolling patients into a
Phase I portion of this trial to evaluate more frequent dosing
schedules of CR011-vcMMAE, including a weekly and a two out of
every three-week regimen, to explore if more frequent
administration can provide additional activity in patients with
metastatic melanoma. CR011-vcMMAE is also being studied in an
ongoing Phase II trial in patients with metastatic breast cancer
who have received previous chemotherapy. CuraGen anticipates
providing updated data from the ongoing melanoma and breast cancer
studies in the first half of 2009. "While we continue to finalize
data from this study, develop data from more frequent dosing in
patients with metastatic melanoma and from the Phase II study in
patients with breast cancer, we will be engaging in discussions
with potential partners as we develop plans for the advanced stages
of development," added Dr. Shannon. "The goal of a partnership will
be to support the financial, development and commercial resources
that will be required in advanced development, improving the risk
profile to CuraGen shareholders while maintaining upside
potential." In addition to M. D. Anderson, other sites
participating in the melanoma trial include Yale Cancer Center, New
Haven, CT; The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica,
CA; and New York University Medical Center, New York, NY. Reprints
of the presentation will be made available on CuraGen's website at
http://www.curagen.com/ or can be requested by emailing .
Conference Call Details and Dial-in Information Date: Monday,
November 3, 2008 Time: 11:00 a.m. EDT Dial-in: 877-272-5391
(domestic) 706-758-4315 (international) Passcode: 71190212 Webcast:
Access available at http://www.curagen.com/ A replay of the
conference call will be available starting at 2:00 p.m. Eastern
time on Monday, November 3, 2008 through Wednesday, December 3,
2008 by dialing 800-642-1687 (domestic) or 706-645-9291
(international). The passcode for the replay is 71190212. An
archive of the webcast will be available for 30 days at
http://www.curagen.com/. About CR011-vcMMAE CR011-vcMMAE is an
antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) being developed by CuraGen that
consists of a fully-human monoclonal antibody, CR011, linked to a
potent cell-killing drug, monomethyl-auristatin E (MMAE). The ADC
technology, comprised of MMAE and a stable linker system for
attaching it to CR011, was licensed from Seattle Genetics, Inc.
(NASDAQ:SGEN). The ADC is designed to be stable in the bloodstream.
Following intravenous administration, CR011-vcMMAE targets and
binds to GPNMB, a specific protein that is predominantly expressed
on the surface of cancer cells, including melanoma, breast cancer
and gliomas. Upon internalization into the targeted cell,
CR011-vcMMAE is designed to release MMAE from CR011 to produce a
cell-killing effect. CR011-vcMMAE is currently in two Phase II
trials assessing the safety and efficacy in the treatment of
melanoma and for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer, and in
a Phase I trial to evaluate the safety and activity of alternate
dosing schedules. About Melanoma According to the American Cancer
Society, it is expected that approximately 60,000 new cases of
melanoma will be diagnosed, including nearly 11,000 patients
diagnosed with Stage III or Stage IV disease, and an estimated
8,000 people in the U.S. will die of the disease during 2008. The
prognosis for patients with advanced melanoma is poor, and studies
have shown that the median survival is less than nine months. About
CuraGenCuraGen Corporation (NASDAQ:CRGN) is a clinical-stage
biopharmaceutical company developing promising approaches for the
treatment of cancer. CuraGen Corporation is headquartered in
Branford, Connecticut. For additional information please visit
http://www.curagen.com/. Forward-Looking Statements Statements in
this press release regarding management's future expectations,
beliefs, intentions, goals, strategies, plans or prospects,
including statements relating to CuraGen's development program for
CR011-vcMMAE, including CuraGen's ability to advance CR011-vcMMAE
through Phase II clinical trials for melanoma and metastatic breast
cancer, explore additional doses and schedules of this
antibody-drug conjugate, explore the potential of CR011-vcMMAE in a
patient population in need of new therapies, and intention to
engage in discussions with potential partners with respect to
CR011-vcMMAE may constitute forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as
"anticipate," "believe," "could," "could increase the likelihood,"
"estimate," "expect," "intend," "is planned," "may," "should,"
"will," "will enable," "would be expected," "look forward," "may
provide," "would" or similar terms, variations of such terms or the
negative of those terms. Such forward-looking statements involve
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including
the risk that CuraGen's pursuit of partnership opportunities will
not proceed as planned or that any one or more of CuraGen's drug
development programs will not proceed as planned for technical,
scientific or commercial reasons or due to patient enrollment
issues or based on new information from nonclinical or clinical
studies or from other sources, as well as risk associated with the
success of competing products and technologies, CuraGen's stage of
development as a biopharmaceutical company, government regulation
and healthcare reform, technological uncertainty and product
development risks, product liability exposure, uncertainty of
additional funding, CuraGen's ability to comply with Nasdaq listing
requirements, CuraGen's history of incurring losses and the
uncertainty of achieving profitability, reliance on research
collaborations and strategic alliances, competition, patent
infringement claims against CuraGen's products, processes and
technologies, CuraGen's ability to protect its patents and
proprietary rights and uncertainties relating to commercialization
rights, as well as those risks, uncertainties and factors referred
to under the section "Risk Factors" in CuraGen's Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008, filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission as well as other documents that
may be filed by CuraGen from time to time with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. As a result of such risks, uncertainties and
factors, CuraGen's actual results may differ materially from any
future results, performance or achievements discussed in or implied
by the forward-looking statements contained herein. CuraGen is
providing the information in this press release as of this date and
assumes no obligations to update the information included in this
press release or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as
a result of new information, future events or otherwise. CRGN-P
Contacts: Sean Cassidy Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(203) 871-4400 Glenn Schulman, PharmD Director of Medical
Communications (888) 436-6642 DATASOURCE: CuraGen Corporation
CONTACT: Sean Cassidy, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer,
+1-203-871-4400, , or Glenn Schulman, PharmD, Director of Medical
Communications, +1-888-436-6642, Web Site: http://www.curagen.com/
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