Corvus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Corvus or the Company) (NASDAQ:
CRVS), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, today announced
updated results from its Phase 1/1b trial of CPI-818, the Company’s
ITK inhibitor, which demonstrated its anti-tumor activity in
patients with T cell lymphoma (TCL) and its therapeutic potential
in Th2 and Th17-mediated autoimmune and allergic diseases. The data
will be presented today in a poster at the 64th American Society of
Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting & Exposition, which is taking
place in-person and virtually from December 10 to 13, 2022.
“ITK inhibition with CPI-818 has demonstrated monotherapy
anti-tumor activity in highly refractory T cell lymphoma patients,
a population with limited and often ineffective treatment options,”
said Richard A. Miller, M.D., co-founder, president and chief
executive officer of Corvus. “We have seen durable objective tumor
responses in four of eleven evaluable patients. Based on the
clinical results to-date, we plan to advance CPI-818 into a global
Phase 2 clinical trial in T cell lymphoma in mid-2023. The study
will be conducted in partnership with Angel Pharmaceuticals, which
is responsible for the trial in China, where there is a higher
incidence and prevalence of T cell lymphoma. The Phase 1 data also
provided in vivo evidence of CPI-818’s ability to modulate immune
functions of T cells by blocking both Th2 and Th17 T cells and
skewing toward Th1 cells. The effects are important for cancer
therapy – Th1 cells are essential for elimination of tumor cells –
as well as in autoimmune and allergic diseases given that Th2 and
Th17 cells are involved in many of these diseases. The clinical and
preclinical findings reported at ASH suggest that CPI-818 enhances
anti-tumor immunity and represents a potential novel approach to
immunotherapy. We are advancing CPI-818 across multiple therapeutic
areas, starting with a Phase 1 clinical trial in atopic dermatitis,
known to be a Th2 driven disease, planned for early 2023.”
Dr. Miller concluded, “Overall, we believe the data presented at
ASH provides a strong foundation and rationale for ITK inhibition
in lymphoma and certain immune diseases. CPI-818 is the most
advanced ITK inhibitor we are aware of and has demonstrated high
selectivity for ITK, which we believe has been crucial to achieving
the immunomodulatory functions observed in our studies to date and
represents a significant achievement of our research and
development group. We look forward to providing updates on the
development of CPI-818 and our other clinical programs –
ciforadenant as a potential first line therapy for metastatic renal
cell cancer and Angel Pharmaceutical’s study of mupadolimab in
patients with relapsed refractory non-small cell lung cancer and
head and neck squamous cell cancers – in the coming months and
year.”
CPI-818 Phase 1/1b Clinical Trial Key Results Presented
at ASH 2022CPI-818 is being studied in a Phase 1/1b
clinical trial as a single agent therapy in patients with relapsed
TCL. As of September 2, 2022, 43 patients were enrolled in the
trial across four escalating dosing cohorts: 100, 200, 400 and 600
mg, each being administered twice per day. The 200 mg dose was
found to provide plasma drug concentrations that optimally affect T
cell differentiation in vitro and correspondingly was found to lead
to the most frequent and durable tumor responses in vivo.
Accordingly, Corvus identified it as the optimal dose and
additional patients are being enrolled in a 200 mg dose cohort of
the clinical trial. The Phase 1/1b clinical trial endpoints are
safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), immunologic effects and tumor
response.
T Cell Lymphoma Interim Data Highlights
- 13 patients were enrolled in the 200 mg cohort and 11 were
evaluable for response. Overall objective responses were seen in 4
of 11 patients. Enrolled patients were heavily pretreated receiving
a median of 3 prior therapies. In this group, there was one
complete response (CR) lasting 25 months in a patient with
peripheral T cell lymphoma (PTCL); one nodal CR lasting 19 months
in a patient with cutaneous T cell lymphoma; and two partial
responses (PR) ongoing at six and eight months follow up,
respectively, in patients with PTCL and anaplastic large cell
lymphoma. An additional patient in the 600 mg cohort also had a
PR.
- No dose limiting toxicities were observed, and a maximally
tolerated dose was not reached at doses as high as 600 mg twice per
day.
- All of the foregoing data was as of September 2, 2022.
Immunologic Effects Interim Data Highlights
- As of September 2, 2022, the 200 mg optimal dose was shown to
induce Th1 skewing and both Th2 and Th17 blockade based on
peripheral blood samples from several patients:
- In one patient that had a significant reduction of a large
tumor on the abdominal wall, a blood sample analysis demonstrated
an increase in blood Th1, a decrease in blood Th17, and a reduction
of eosinophil count and IL-5 consistent with Th1 skewing and Th2
blockade. Tumor samples in this patient were also analyzed and
showed an increase in terminally differentiated T effector memory
cells (TEMRA cells), which are T cells that have responded to an
antigen and are able to mediate effector functions, such as the
destruction of tumor cells.
- In four patients (two with PRs, one with stable disease (SD)
and one with progressive disease (PD), the change in Th1 and CD8+
TEMRA cells was serially measured over time. The PR and SD patients
showed an increase in both Th1 and CD8+ TEMRA cells. Of note, SD
and PD patients were lymphopenic at baseline with absolute
lymphocyte counts <1,000, highlighting the need for a minimal
level of immune competence.
- In vitro data demonstrated that CPI-818 induced Th1 skewing and
Th2 blockade in a dose-dependent manner that supported the
selection of the 200 mg dose. This includes an analysis of
peripheral blood samples from 12 healthy volunteers that were
stimulated in the presence of various concentrations of CPI-818 and
other studies that showed that CPI-818 inhibited Th2 cytokine
production from normal CD4+ and Sezary cells.
- Other in vitro studies showed that CPI-818 inhibited the
production of interleukin 4, 5 and 13 cytokines produced by Th2
cells.
- In vivo preclinical studies in mice with transplanted T cell
lymphoma showed that CPI-818 led to an increase in infiltration of
normal CD8+ T cells in the tumor and inhibition of tumor
growth.
- The findings of the human and preclinical studies suggest that
CPI-818 enhances anti-tumor immunity representing a potentially
novel approach to immunotherapy.
- Separate from the ASH presentation, Corvus recently initiated a
CPI-818 study in companion dogs with naturally occurring,
refractory atopic dermatitis. Early results from this study
demonstrated CPI-818’s potential activity in this disease with five
out of five treated dogs responding to therapy within 14
days.
Conference Call, Webcast and Presentation
SlidesCorvus will host a conference call and webcast
today, Monday, December 12, 2022 from 4:30 – 5:30 pm ET to provide
an overview of the CPI-818 data that presented at the ASH meeting,
along with providing an update on the Company’s development
programs. The conference call can be accessed by dialing 1-
877-300-8521 (toll-free domestic) or 1- 412-317-6026
(international) and using the conference ID 10172958. The live
webcast, which will include presentation slides, may be accessed
via the investor relations section of the Corvus website. A replay
of the webcast will be available on Corvus' website for 90
days.
About Corvus PharmaceuticalsCorvus
Pharmaceuticals is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company.
Corvus’ lead product candidate is CPI-818, an investigational,
oral, small molecule drug that selectively inhibited ITK in
preclinical studies and is in a multicenter Phase 1/1b clinical
trial in patients with several types of T cell lymphomas. The
Company’s second clinical program, ciforadenant (CPI-444), is an
oral, small molecule inhibitor of the A2A receptor that is in an
open-label Phase 1b/2 clinical trial. Its third clinical program,
mupadolimab (CPI-006), is a humanized monoclonal antibody directed
against CD73 that has exhibited immunomodulatory activity and
activation of immune cells in preclinical and clinical studies. For
more information, visit www.corvuspharma.com.
About CPI-818CPI-818 is an investigational
small molecule drug given orally that has selectively inhibited ITK
(interleukin-2-inducible T cell kinase) in preclinical studies. It
was designed to block malignant T cell growth and to modulate
immune responses. ITK, an enzyme, is expressed predominantly in T
cells and plays a role in T cell and natural killer (NK) cell
lymphomas and leukemias, as well as in normal immune function.
Recent clinical data in T cell lymphomas suggests that CPI-818 has
the potential to control differentiation of T helper cells and
enhance immune responses to tumors. Interference with ITK signaling
also can modulate immune responses to various antigens. Optimal
doses of CPI-818 have been shown to affect T cell differentiation
and induce the generation of Th1 helper cells while blocking the
development of both Th2 and Th17 cells and production of Th2
related cytokines. Th1 T cells are required for immunity to tumors,
viral infections and other infectious diseases. Th2 and Th17 helper
T cells are involved in the pathogenesis of many autoimmune and
allergic diseases. The immunologic effects of CPI-818 lead to what
is known as Th1 skewing and is made possible by the high
selectivity of CPI-818 for ITK. The Company believes the inhibition
of specific molecular targets in T cells may be of therapeutic
benefit for patients with T cell lymphomas and leukemias and in
patients with autoimmune and allergic diseases. The Company is
conducting a Phase 1/1b trial in patients with refractory T cell
lymphomas that was designed to select the optimal dose of CPI-818
and evaluate its safety, PK, target occupancy, immunologic effects,
biomarkers and efficacy. Interim data from the Phase 1/1b clinical
trial of CPI-818 for T cell lymphoma demonstrated tumor responses
in very advanced, refractory, difficult to treat T cell
malignancies, and identified a dose that maximally affects T helper
cell differentiation.
Current Treatment for Peripheral T cell
LymphomasPTCL comprise a heterogeneous group of diseases.
Generally, they have a dismal prognosis with a 5-year survival of
11% in patients with high-risk disease. Patients in relapse have a
median overall survival of approximately 6 months and a median
progression free survival of under 3 months. Initial treatments
involve combination chemotherapy regimens and sometimes use of bone
marrow transplantation in younger, potentially more favorable
patients. In relapsed disease, currently approved therapies are
toxic and have low response rates of 25-30% with median progression
free survival of 4-5 months. Because of these factors, the National
Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Guidelines recommends enrolling
patients with relapsed disease in clinical trials with experimental
agents as the preferred management indicating the need for safer
and more effective therapies.
About Angel PharmaceuticalsAngel
Pharmaceuticals is a privately held biopharmaceutical company
developing a pipeline of precisely targeted investigational
medicines for cancer, autoimmune, infectious and other serious
diseases in China. Angel Pharmaceuticals was launched through
a collaboration with U.S.-based Corvus
Pharmaceuticals and investments from investors in China.
Angel Pharmaceuticals licensed the rights to develop and
commercialize Corvus’ three clinical-stage candidates – CPI-818,
ciforadenant and mupadolimab – in greater China and
obtained global rights to Corvus’ BTK inhibitor preclinical
programs. Under the collaboration, Corvus currently has a 49.7%
equity stake in Angel Pharmaceuticals excluding 7% of Angel’s
equity reserved for issuance under the Angel ESOP, and Corvus has
designated three individuals on Angel’s five-person Board of
Directors. For more information,
visit www.angelpharma.com.
Forward-Looking Statements This press release
contains forward-looking statements, including statements related
to the potential safety and efficacy of CPI-818, ciforadenant and
mupadolimab; the Company’s ability and its partners’ ability, as
well as the timing thereof, to develop and advance product
candidates into and successfully complete preclinical studies and
clinical trials, including the Company and Angel’s Phase 1/1b
clinical trials of CPI-818 and the Company’s planned initiation of
a Phase 2 clinical trial of CPI-818 for T cell lymphoma and a Phase
1 clinical trial of CPI-818 for atopic dermatitis, both in
2023; and the timing of the availability and announcement of
clinical data and certain other product development milestones in
the coming months and year. All statements other than
statements of historical fact contained in this press release are
forward-looking statements. These statements often include words
such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,”
“estimate,” “seek,” “will,” “may” or similar expressions.
Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and
uncertainties, many of which involve factors or circumstances that
are beyond the Company’s control. The Company’s actual results
could differ materially from those stated or implied in
forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including
but not limited to, risks detailed in the Company’s Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2022, filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 3, 2022, as
well as other documents that may be filed by the Company from time
to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In particular,
the following factors, among others, could cause results to differ
materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking
statements: the Company’s ability to demonstrate sufficient
evidence of efficacy and safety in its clinical trials of CPI-818,
ciforadenant and mupadolimab; the accuracy of the Company’s
estimates relating to its ability to initiate and/or complete
preclinical studies and clinical trials; the results of preclinical
studies and interim data from clinical trials not being predictive
of future results; the unpredictability of the regulatory process;
regulatory developments in the United States, and other foreign
countries; the costs of clinical trials may exceed expectations;
and the Company’s ability to raise additional capital. Although the
Company believes that the expectations reflected in the
forward-looking statements are reasonable, it cannot guarantee that
the events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking
statements will be achieved or occur, and the timing of events and
circumstances and actual results could differ materially from those
projected in the forward-looking statements. Accordingly, you
should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements. All such statements speak only as of the date made, and
the Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise publicly
any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise.
INVESTOR CONTACT:Leiv LeaChief Financial
OfficerCorvus Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.+1-650-900-4522llea@corvuspharma.com
MEDIA CONTACT:Sheryl SeapyReal
Chemistry+1-949-903-4750sseapy@realchemistry.com
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