Esperion (NASDAQ: ESPR) today announced that Otsuka Pharmaceutical
Co., Ltd. (Otsuka) has submitted a New Drug Application (NDA) to
the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare for the
manufacture and sale of bempedoic acid in Japan for the treatment
of hypercholesterolemia and familial hypercholesterolemia.
Bempedoic acid has a novel mechanism of action that inhibits a
cholesterol synthesis pathway by acting on ATP (adenosine
triphosphate) citrate lyase, a citrate-degrading enzyme in the
liver. Bempedoic acid is marketed for the treatment of
hypercholesterolemia in several regions around the world, including
the United States and Europe. In 2020, Otsuka acquired exclusive
development and commercialization rights for bempedoic acid in
Japan from Esperion and is currently developing it
domestically.
The Japanese Phase 3 trial was conducted as a
placebo-controlled, randomized, multicenter, double-blind,
parallel-group comparative study, in 96 patients with high LDL
cholesterol and in whom statins have insufficient effect or cannot
be tolerated. Trial participants were administered either 180 mg of
bempedoic acid or a placebo, orally, once a day, for 12 weeks to
evaluate the efficacy and safety of bempedoic acid. In the
preliminary results, the percentage change from baseline in LDL-C
at Week 12, the primary endpoint, was -25.25 percent in the group
receiving bempedoic acid group and -3.46 percent in the placebo
group, demonstrating positive outcomes with statistical
significance compared to placebo (p<0.001). Furthermore, the
safety and tolerability of bempedoic acid were consistent with
findings from previous trials, and no serious adverse events were
observed.
Some patients with hypercholesterolemia are unable to achieve
their target values even when taking statins (insufficient response
to statins), or they are unable to continue taking statins due to
the occurrence of adverse events associated with statin use (statin
intolerance). This drug candidate in Japan is expected to become a
new treatment option for hypercholesterolemic patients with
insufficient response to statins or statin intolerance.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
NEXLIZET and NEXLETOL are contraindicated in patients with a
prior hypersensitivity to bempedoic acid or ezetimibe or any of the
excipients. Serious hypersensitivity reactions including
anaphylaxis, angioedema, rash, and urticaria have been
reported.
Hyperuricemia: Bempedoic acid, a component of NEXLIZET and
NEXLETOL, may increase blood uric acid levels, which may lead to
gout. Hyperuricemia may occur early in treatment and persist
throughout treatment, returning to baseline following
discontinuation of treatment. Assess uric acid levels periodically
as clinically indicated. Monitor for signs and symptoms of
hyperuricemia, and initiate treatment with urate-lowering drugs as
appropriate.
Tendon Rupture: Bempedoic acid, a component of NEXLIZET and
NEXLETOL, is associated with an increased risk of tendon rupture or
injury. Tendon rupture may occur more frequently in patients over
60 years of age, in those taking corticosteroid or fluoroquinolone
drugs, in patients with renal failure, and in patients with
previous tendon disorders. Discontinue NEXLIZET or NEXLETOL at the
first sign of tendon rupture. Consider alternative therapy in
patients who have a history of tendon disorders or tendon
rupture.
The most common adverse reactions in the primary hyperlipidemia
trials of bempedoic acid, a component of NEXLIZET and NEXLETOL, in
≥2% of patients and greater than placebo were upper respiratory
tract infection, muscle spasms, hyperuricemia, back pain, abdominal
pain or discomfort, bronchitis, pain in extremity, anemia, and
elevated liver enzymes.
Adverse reactions reported in ≥2% of patients treated with
ezetimibe (a component of NEXLIZET) and at an incidence greater
than placebo in clinical trials were upper respiratory tract
infection, diarrhea, arthralgia, sinusitis, pain in extremity,
fatigue, and influenza.
In the primary hyperlipidemia trials of NEXLIZET, the most
commonly reported adverse reactions (incidence ≥3% and greater than
placebo) observed with NEXLIZET, but not observed in clinical
trials of bempedoic acid or ezetimibe, were urinary tract
infection, nasopharyngitis, and constipation.
The most common adverse reactions in the cardiovascular outcomes
trial for bempedoic acid, a component of NEXLIZET and NEXLETOL, at
an incidence of ≥2% and 0.5% greater than placebo were
hyperuricemia, renal impairment, anemia, elevated liver enzymes,
muscle spasms, gout, and cholelithiasis.
Discontinue NEXLIZET or NEXLETOL when pregnancy is recognized
unless the benefits of therapy outweigh the potential risks to the
fetus. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in a
breast-fed infant, breastfeeding is not recommended during
treatment with NEXLIZET or NEXLETOL.
Report pregnancies to Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. Adverse Event
reporting line at 1-833-377-7633.
Please see full Prescribing Information for NEXLIZET and
NEXLETOL.
Esperion Therapeutics
At Esperion, we discover, develop, and commercialize innovative
medicines to help improve outcomes for patients with or at risk for
cardiovascular and cardiometabolic diseases. The status quo is not
meeting the health needs of millions of people with high
cholesterol – that is why our team of passionate industry leaders
is breaking through the barriers that prevent patients from
reaching their goals. Providers are moving toward reducing
LDL-cholesterol levels as low as possible, as soon as possible; we
provide the next steps to help get patients there. Because when it
comes to high cholesterol, getting to goal is not optional. It is
our life’s work. For more information, visit esperion.com and
esperionscience.com and follow us on X at
twitter.com/EsperionInc.
Forward-Looking Statements
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and commercialization plans, current and planned operational
expenses, future operations, commercial products, clinical
development, including the timing, designs and plans for the CLEAR
Outcomes study and its results, plans for potential future product
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this press release speak only as of the date hereof, and Esperion
disclaims any obligation or undertaking to update or revise any
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than to the extent required by law.
Esperion Contact
Information: Investors: Alina
Venezia investorrelations@esperion.com (734)
887-3903
Media: Tiffany
Aldrich corporateteam@esperion.com (616)
443-8438
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