PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT
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Filed Pursuant to Rule 497
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Registration No. 333-147185
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(To
Prospectus dated January 27, 2009)
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GLADSTONE INVESTMENT CORPORATION
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$300,000,000
COMMON STOCK
PREFERRED STOCK
SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS
DEBT SECURITIES
This
prospectus supplement supplements the prospectus dated January 27, 2009,
which we refer to as the Base Prospectus, relating to our offer, from time to
time, of up to $300 million aggregate initial offering price of our common
stock, $0.001 par value per share, preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share,
subscription rights or debt securities, or a combination of these securities,
which we refer to in this prospectus supplement and the Base Prospectus
collectively as our Securities, in one or more offerings, by providing certain
information regarding risk factors and our third quarter fiscal 2009 financial
results. As of the date of this
prospectus supplement, we have sold $41.3 million worth of shares of our common
stock.
Please
read this prospectus supplement, and the Base Prospectus, before investing, and
keep it for future reference. The prospectus supplement and the Base Prospectus
contain information you should know before investing, including information
about risks. This prospectus supplement may add, update or change information
contained in the Base Prospectus and any statements in this prospectus
supplement that update or change information contained in the Base Prospectus
shall be deemed to modify and supersede any inconsistent information in the Base
Prospectus.
We
also file reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities
and Exchange Commission, or SEC, under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, which we refer to as the Exchange Act. Such reports, proxy statements
and other information, as well as the registration statement and the
amendments, exhibits and schedules thereto, can be inspected at the public
reference facilities maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. Information about the operation of the public reference
facilities may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-551-8090. The SEC
maintains a web site that contains reports, proxy statements and other
information regarding registrants, including us, that file such information electronically
with the SEC. The address of the SECs web site is
http://www.sec.gov
. Copies of such material may also be
obtained from the Public Reference Section of the SEC at 100 F
Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates. Our common stock is
listed on The Nasdaq Global Select Market and our corporate website is located
at
http://www.gladstoneinvestment.com
.
The information contained on, or accessible through, our website is not a part
of this prospectus supplement or the Base Prospectus.
Investing in our common stock involves risks. See Additional
Risk Factors beginning on page S-1 of this prospectus supplement as well
as those risks disclosed in the Risk Factors section of the Base Prospectus starting
on page 11.
Neither
the Securities and Exchange Commission, any state securities commission, nor
any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities or
determined if this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus is
truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus
supplement is February 24, 2009.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Supplement
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Page
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Additional Risk Factors
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S-1
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Interim Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
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S-8
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Interim Consolidated
Financial Statements
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S-29
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Additional Risk Factors
You should carefully
consider the risks described below and all other information included in this
prospectus supplement and the Base
Prospectus before making a decision to purchase our Securities. The risks and
uncertainties described below are not the only ones facing us. Additional risks
and uncertainties not presently known to us, or not presently deemed material
by us, may also impair our operations and performance.
If any of the following
risks actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of
operations could be materially adversely affected. If that happens, the trading
price of our Securities could decline, and you may lose all or part of your
investment.
Risks related to
economic conditions
The current state of the economy and the capital markets
increases the possibility of adverse effects on our financial position and
results of operations. Continued economic adversity could impair our portfolio
companies financial positions and operating results and affect the industries
in which we invest, which could, in turn, harm our operating results. Continued
adversity in the capital markets could impact our ability to raise capital and
reduce our volume of new investments.
The
United States has entered into an economic downturn. The economic downturn
generally and the disruptions in the capital markets in particular have
decreased liquidity and increased our cost of debt and equity capital, where
available. The longer these conditions persist, the greater the probability
that these factors could continue to increase our costs of, and significantly
limit our access to, debt and equity capital and, thus, have an adverse effect
on our operations and financial results. Many of the companies in which we have
made or will make investments may also be susceptible to the economic downturn,
which may affect the ability of one or more of our portfolio companies to repay
our loans or engage in a liquidity event, such as a sale, recapitalization or
initial public offering. An economic downturn could also disproportionately
impact some of the industries in which we invest, causing us to be more
vulnerable to losses in our portfolio, therefore the number of our
non-performing assets are likely to increase and the fair market value of our
portfolio is likely to decrease during these periods. The economic downturn may
also decrease the value of collateral securing some of our loans as well as the
value of our equity investments which would decrease our ability to borrow
under our credit facility or raise equity capital thereby reducing our ability
to make new investments. The economic downturn has affected the availability of
credit generally and may prevent us from replacing or renewing our credit
facility on reasonable terms, or at all. We do not know when market conditions
will stabilize, if adverse conditions will intensify or the full extent to
which the disruptions will affect us. Also, it is possible that continued
instability of the financial markets could have other unforeseen material
effects on our business.
Risks related to
our external financing
Any inability to renew, extend or replace our credit
facility on terms favorable to us, or at all, could adversely impact our
liquidity and ability to fund new investments or maintain distributions to our
stockholders.
Availability
under our credit facility will terminate on April 16, 2009. If the
facility is not renewed or extended by April 16, 2009, all principal and
interest will be immediately due and payable. There can be no guarantee that we
will be able to renew, extend or replace the credit facility on terms that are
favorable to us, or at all. Our ability to obtain replacement financing will be
constrained by current economic conditions affecting the credit markets, which
have significantly deteriorated over the last several months and may further
decline. Consequently, any renewal, extension or refinancing of the credit
facility will likely result in significantly higher interest rates and related
charges and may impose significant restrictions on the use of borrowed funds
with regard to our ability to fund investments or maintain distributions to our
stockholders. For instance, in connection with our most recent renewal, the
size of our credit facility was reduced from $200 million to
S-1
$125
million. If we are not able to renew, extend or refinance the credit facility,
this would likely have a material adverse effect on our liquidity and ability
to fund new investments or maintain our distributions to our stockholders. If
we are unable to secure replacement financing, we may be forced to sell certain
assets on disadvantageous terms, which may result in realized losses and such
realized losses could materially exceed the amount of any unrealized
depreciation on these assets as of our most recent balance sheet date, which
would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. In addition
to selling assets, or as an alternative, we may issue equity in order to repay
amounts outstanding under the credit facility. Based on the recent trading
prices of our stock, such an equity offering may have a substantial dilutive
impact on our existing stockholders interest in our earnings and assets and
voting interest in us.
In addition to regulatory limitations on our ability to
raise capital, our credit facility contains various covenants which, if not
complied with, could accelerate our repayment obligations under the facility,
thereby materially and adversely affecting our liquidity, financial condition,
results of operations and ability to pay distributions
to our stockholders
.
The
agreement governing our credit facility requires us to comply with certain
financial and operational covenants. These covenants require us to, among other
things, maintain certain financial ratios, including asset coverage, debt to
equity and interest coverage, and a minimum net worth. As of December 31,
2008, we were in compliance with these covenants. However, our continued
compliance with these covenants depends on many factors, some of which are
beyond our control. In particular, depreciation in the valuation of our assets,
which valuation is subject to changing market conditions which are presently
very volatile, affects our ability to comply with these covenants. During the
nine months ended December 31, 2008, net unrealized depreciation on our
investments was approximately $13.7 million, compared to $424,000 during the
comparable period in the prior year. Given the continued deterioration in the
capital markets, net unrealized depreciation in our portfolio may continue to
increase in future periods and threaten our ability to comply with the covenants
under our credit facility.
Accordingly,
there are no assurances that we will continue to comply with these covenants.
Failure to comply with these covenants would result in a default which, if we
were unable to obtain a waiver from the lenders, could accelerate our repayment
obligations under the facility and thereby have a material adverse impact on
our liquidity, financial condition, results of operations and ability to pay
distributions to our stockholders.
Our business plan is dependent upon external financing,
which is constrained by the limitations of the
Investment Company Act of
1940.
Our
business requires a substantial amount of cash to operate and grow. We may
acquire such additional capital from the following sources:
·
Senior Securities.
We intend to issue debt
securities, other evidences of indebtedness (including borrowings under our
line of credit) and possibly preferred stock, up to the maximum amount
permitted by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, which we refer to
as the 1940 Act. The 1940 Act currently
permits us, as a business development company, to issue debt securities and
preferred stock, to which we refer collectively as senior securities, in
amounts such that our asset coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, is at least
200% after each issuance of senior securities. As a result of issuing senior
securities, we will be exposed to the risks associated with leverage. Although
borrowing money for investments increases the potential for gain, it also
increases the risk of a loss. A decrease in the value of our investments will
have a greater impact on the value of our common stock to the extent that we
have borrowed money to make investments. There is a possibility that the costs
of borrowing could exceed the income we receive on the investments we make with
such borrowed funds. In addition, our ability to pay distributions to our
stockholders or incur additional indebtedness would be restricted if asset
coverage is not at least twice our indebtedness. If the value of our assets
declines, we might be unable to satisfy that test. If this happens, we may be
required to liquidate a portion of our loan portfolio and repay a portion of
our indebtedness at a time when a sale, to the extent possible given the
limited market for many of our investments, may be disadvantageous.
Furthermore, any amounts that we use to service our indebtedness will not be
available for distributions to our stockholders.
S-2
·
Common Stock.
Because we are constrained in
our ability to issue debt for the reasons given above, we are dependent on the
issuance of equity as a financing source. If we raise additional funds by
issuing more common stock or debt securities convertible into or exchangeable
for our common stock, the percentage ownership of our stockholders at the time
of the issuance would decrease and our common stock may experience dilution. In
addition, any convertible or exchangeable securities that we issue in the future
may have rights, preferences and privileges more favorable than those of our
common stock. In addition, under the 1940 Act, we will generally not be able to
issue additional shares of our common stock at a price below net asset value
per share to purchasers other than our existing stockholders through a rights
offering without first obtaining the approval of our stockholders and our
independent directors. If we were to sell shares of our common stock below our
then current net asset value per share, such sales would result in an immediate
dilution to the net asset value per share. This dilution would occur as a
result of the sale of shares at a price below the then current net asset value
per share of our common stock and a proportionately greater decrease in a
stockholders interest in our earnings and assets and voting interest in us
than the increase in our assets resulting from such issuance. This imposes
constraints on our ability to raise capital when our common stock is trading at
below net asset value, as it has for the last year.
Our credit facility imposes certain limitations on us.
We
will have a continuing need for capital to finance our loans. In order to
maintain regulated investment company, or RIC, status, we will be required to
distribute to our stockholders at least 90% of our ordinary income and
short-term capital gains on an annual basis. Accordingly, such earnings will
not be available to fund additional loans. Therefore, through our wholly-owned
subsidiary, we are party to a credit agreement arranged by Deutsche Bank AG as
the structuring agent. The agreement provides us with a revolving credit line
facility of $125 million. The line of credit facility will permit us to
fund additional loans and investments as long as we are within the conditions
set out in the credit agreement. Current market conditions have forced us to
write down the value of a portion of our assets as required by fair value
accounting rules. These are not realized losses, but constitute adjustment in
asset values for purposes of financial reporting and for collateral value for
our credit facility. As assets are marked down in value, the amount we can
borrow on our credit facility decreases.
As a
result of the line of credit facility, we are subject to certain limitations on
the type of loan investments we make, including restrictions on geographic
concentrations, sector concentrations, loan size, payment frequency and status,
and average life. Our failure to satisfy these limitations could result in
foreclosure by our lenders which would have a material adverse effect on our
business, financial condition and results of operations.
Risks related to our investments
Our investments in small and medium-sized portfolio
companies are extremely risky and you could lose all or a part of your
investment.
Investments
in small and medium-sized portfolio companies are subject to a number of
significant risks including the following:
·
Small and medium-sized
businesses are likely to have greater exposure to economic downturns than
larger businesses.
Our
portfolio companies may have fewer resources than larger businesses, and thus
the current state of the economy, and any further economic downturns or
recessions are more likely to have a material adverse effect on them. If one of
our portfolio companies is adversely impacted by an economic downturn, its
ability to repay our loan or engage in a liquidity event, such as a sale,
recapitalization or initial public offering would be diminished.
S-3
·
Small and medium-sized
businesses may have limited financial resources and may not be able to repay
the loans we make to them.
Our strategy includes providing financing
to portfolio companies that typically is not readily available to them. While
we believe that this provides an attractive opportunity for us to generate
profits, this may make it difficult for the portfolio companies to repay their
loans to us upon maturity. A borrowers ability to repay its loan may be
adversely affected by numerous factors, including the failure to meet its
business plan, a downturn in its industry or negative economic conditions. A
deterioration in a borrowers financial condition and prospects usually will be
accompanied by deterioration in the value of any collateral and a reduction in
the likelihood of us realizing on any guarantees we may have obtained from the
borrowers management. Although we will sometimes seek to be the senior,
secured lender to a borrower, in most of our loans we expect to be subordinated
to a senior lender, and our interest in any collateral would, accordingly,
likely be subordinate to another lenders security interest.
·
Small and medium-sized
businesses typically have narrower product lines and smaller market shares than
large businesses.
Because
our target portfolio companies are smaller businesses, they will tend to be
more vulnerable to competitors actions and market conditions, as well as
general economic downturns. In addition, our portfolio companies may face
intense competition, including competition from companies with greater
financial resources, more extensive development, manufacturing, marketing and
other capabilities and a larger number of qualified managerial and technical
personnel.
·
There is generally
little or no publicly available information about these businesses.
Because we seek to invest in
privately owned businesses, there is generally little or no publicly available
operating and financial information about our potential portfolio companies. As
a result, we rely on our officers, our Adviser and its employees and
consultants to perform due diligence investigations of these portfolio
companies, their operations and their prospects. We may not learn all of the
material information we need to know regarding these businesses through our
investigations.
·
Small and medium-sized
businesses generally have less predictable operating results.
We expect that our portfolio
companies may have significant variations in their operating results, may from
time to time be parties to litigation, may be engaged in rapidly changing
businesses with products subject to a substantial risk of obsolescence, may
require substantial additional capital to support their operations, to finance
expansion or to maintain their competitive position, may otherwise have a weak
financial position or may be adversely affected by changes in the business
cycle. Our portfolio companies may not meet net income, cash flow and other
coverage tests typically imposed by their senior lenders. A borrowers failure
to satisfy financial or operating covenants imposed by senior lenders could
lead to defaults and, potentially, foreclosure on its senior credit facility,
which could additionally trigger cross-defaults in other agreements. If this
were to occur, it is possible that the borrowers ability to repay our loan
would be jeopardized.
·
Small and medium-sized
businesses are more likely to be dependent on one or two persons.
Typically, the success of a
small or medium-sized business also depends on the management talents and
efforts of one or two persons or a small group of persons. The death,
disability or resignation of one or more of these persons could have a material
adverse impact on our borrower and, in turn, on us.
·
Small and medium-sized
businesses may have limited operating histories.
While we intend to target stable companies
with proven track records, we may make loans to new companies that meet our
other investment criteria. Portfolio companies with limited operating histories
will be exposed to all of the operating risks that new businesses face and may
be particularly susceptible to, among other risks, market downturns,
competitive pressures and the departure of key executive officers.
S-4
Because
the loans we make and equity securities we receive when we make loans are not
publicly traded, there will be uncertainty regarding the value of our privately
held securities that could adversely affect our determination of our net asset
value.
Our portfolio investments
are, and we expect will continue to be, in the form of securities that are not
publicly traded. The fair value of securities and other investments that are
not publicly traded may not be readily determinable. Our Board of Directors has
established an investment valuation policy and consistently applied valuation procedures
used to determine the fair value of these securities quarterly. These
procedures for the determination of value of many of our debt securities rely
on the opinions of value submitted to us by Standard and Poors Securities
Evaluations, Inc, or SPSE, the use of internally developed discounted cash
flow methodologies or DCF, specifically for our syndicated loans, or internal
methodologies based on the total enterprise value or TEV, of the issuer used
for certain of our equity investments. SPSE will only evaluate the debt portion
of our investments for which we specifically request evaluation, and SPSE may
decline to make requested evaluations for any reason in its sole
discretion. However, to date, SPSE has
accepted each of our requests for evaluation.
Our use of these fair
value methods is inherently subjective and is based on estimates and
assumptions of each security. In the
event that we are required to sell a security, which likelihood is heightened
as we approach the maturity of our credit facility in April 2009, we may
ultimately sell for an amount materially less than the estimated fair value
calculated by SPSE, TEV or the DCF methodology.
Our procedures also
include provisions whereby our Adviser will establish the fair value of any
equity securities we may hold where SPSE or third party agent banks are unable
to provide evaluations. The types of factors that may be considered in
determining the fair value of our debt and equity securities include some or
all of the following:
·
the nature and realizable value of any collateral;
·
the portfolio companys earnings and cash flows and its ability to make
payments on its obligations;
·
the markets in which the portfolio company does business;
·
the comparison to publicly traded companies; and
·
discounted cash flow and other relevant factors.
Because such valuations,
particularly valuations of private securities and private companies, are not
susceptible to precise determination, may fluctuate over short periods of time,
and may be based on estimates, our determinations of fair value may differ from
the values that might have actually resulted had a readily available market for
these securities been available.
A portion of our assets
are, and will continue to be, comprised of equity securities that are valued
based on internal assessment using our own valuation methods approved by our
Board of Directors, without the input of SPSE or any other third-party
evaluator. We believe that our equity valuation methods reflect those regularly
used as standards by other professionals in our industry who value equity
securities. However, determination of fair value for securities that are not
publicly traded, whether or not we use the recommendations of an independent
third-party evaluator, necessarily involves the exercise of subjective
judgment. Our net asset value could be adversely affected if our determinations
regarding the fair value of our investments were materially higher than the
values that we ultimately realize upon the disposal of such securities.
In April 2008,
we adopted the provisions of FASB Statement No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements
and we have followed the guidance of FASB
Staff Position No. 157-3,
Determining
the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset Is Not
Active,
which focused on
fair market value accounting. The
impact on our consolidated financial statements for future periods cannot be
determined at this time as it will be influenced by the estimates of fair value
for those periods, the number and amount of investments we originate, acquire
or exit and the effect of any additional guidance or any changes in the
interpretation of this statement. If we are required to make further
write-downs of our investment portfolio
S-5
due to
changes in market conditions, this could negatively impact the availability
under our line of credit and our ability to draw on the line of credit.
Our portfolio is concentrated in a limited number of
companies and industries, which subjects us to an increased risk of significant
loss if any one of these companies does not repay us or if the industries
experience downturns.
As of December 31,
2008, we had investments in 47 portfolio companies. A consequence of a limited
number of investments is that the aggregate returns we realize may be
substantially adversely affected by the unfavorable performance of a small
number of such loans or a substantial write-down of any one investment. Beyond
our regulatory and income tax diversification requirements, we do not have
fixed guidelines for industry concentration and our investments could
potentially be concentrated in relatively few industries. In addition, while we
do not intend to invest 25% or more of our total assets in a particular
industry or group of industries at the time of investment, it is possible that
as the values of our portfolio companies change, one industry or a group of
industries may comprise in excess of 25% of the value of our total assets. As
of December 31, 2008, 19.7% of our total assets were invested in machinery
companies, 18.3% were invested in diversified conglomerate manufacturing
companies and 10.7% were invested in health, education and childcare companies.
As a result, a downturn in an industry in which we have invested a significant
portion of our total assets could have a materially adverse effect on us.
Risks related to an
investment in our common stock
We may experience fluctuations in our quarterly and annual
operating results.
We may
experience fluctuations in our quarterly and annual operating results due to a
number of factors, including, among others, variations in our investment
income, the interest rates payable on the debt securities we acquire, the
default rates on such securities, the level of our expenses, variations in and
the timing of the recognition of realized and unrealized gains or losses, the
level of our expenses, the degree to which we encounter competition in our
markets, and general economic conditions, including the impacts of inflation.
The majority of our portfolio companies are in industries that are directly
impacted by inflation, such as manufacturing and consumer goods and services.
Our portfolio companies may not be able to pass on to customers increases in
their costs of production which could greatly affect their operating results,
impacting their ability to repay our loans. In addition, any projected future
decreases in our portfolio companies operating results due to inflation could
adversely impact the fair value of those investments. Any decreases in the fair
value of our investments could result in future realized and unrealized losses
and therefore reduce our net assets resulting from operations. As a result of
these factors, results for any period should not be relied upon as being
indicative of performance in future periods.
Shares of closed-end investment companies frequently trade
at a discount from net asset value.
Shares
of closed-end investment companies frequently trade at a discount from net asset
value. Since our inception, our common stock has at times traded above net
asset value, and at times traded below net asset value. During the past year,
our common stock has traded consistently, and at times significantly, below net
asset value. Subsequent to December 31, 2008, our stock has traded at
discounts of up to 73% of our net asset value as of December 31, 2008.
This characteristic of shares of closed-end investment companies is separate
and distinct from the risk that our net asset value per share will decline. As
with any stock, the price of our shares will fluctuate with market conditions
and other factors. If shares are sold, the price received may be more or less
than the original investment. Whether investors will realize gains or losses upon
the sale of our shares will not depend directly upon our net asset value, but
will depend upon the market price of the shares at the time of sale. Since the
market price of our shares will be affected by such factors as the relative
demand for and supply of the shares in the market, general market and economic
conditions and other factors beyond our control, we cannot predict whether the
shares will trade at, below or above our net asset value. Under the 1940 Act,
we are generally not able to issue additional shares of our common stock at a
price below net asset value per share to purchasers other than our existing
stockholders through a rights offering without first obtaining the approval of
our stockholders and our independent directors. Additionally, at times when our
stock is trading below its net asset value per share, our dividend
S-6
yield
may exceed the weighted average returns that we would expect to realize on new
investments that would be made with the proceeds from the sale of such stock,
making it unlikely that we would determine to issue additional shares in such
circumstances. Thus, for so long as our common stock trades below its net asset
value we will be subject to significant constraints on our ability to raise
capital. Additionally, an extended period of time in which we are unable to
raise capital may restrict our ability to grow and adversely impact our ability
to increase or maintain our distributions to stockholders.
Stockholders may incur dilution if we sell shares of our
common stock in one or more offerings at prices below the then current net
asset value per share of our common stock.
At our
2008 annual meeting of stockholders, our stockholders approved a proposal
designed to allow us to access the capital markets in a way that we were
previously unable to as a result of restrictions that, absent stockholder
approval, apply to business development companies under the 1940 Act.
Specifically, our stockholders approved a proposal that authorizes us to sell
shares of our common stock below the then current net asset value per share of
our common stock in one or more offerings for a period of one year. During the
past year, our common stock has traded consistently, and at times significantly,
below net asset value. Any decision to sell shares of our common stock below
the then current net asset value per share of our common stock would be subject
to the determination by our Board of Directors that such issuance is in our and
our stockholders best interests.
If we were to sell shares
of our common stock below net asset value per share, such sales would result in
an immediate dilution to the net asset value per share. This dilution would
occur as a result of the sale of shares at a price below the then current net
asset value per share of our common stock and a proportionately greater
decrease in a stockholders interest in our earnings and assets and voting
interest in us than the increase in our assets resulting from such issuance.
The greater the difference between the sale price and the net asset value per
share at the time of the offering, the more significant the dilutive impact
would be. Because the number of shares of common stock that could be so issued
and the timing of any issuance is not currently known, the actual dilutive
effect, if any, cannot be currently predicted.
S-7
INTERIM
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
All statements contained
herein, other than historical facts, may constitute forward-looking
statements. These statements may relate to, among other things, future events
or our future performance or financial condition. In some cases, you can
identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as may, might, believe,
will, provided, anticipate, future, could, growth, plan, intend,
expect, should, would, if, seek, possible, potential, likely or
the negative of such terms or comparable terminology. These forward-looking
statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors
that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or
achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of
activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on
any such forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly
update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise, after the date of this prospectus
supplement.
The following analysis of our financial condition and results
of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial
statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this prospectus
supplement and our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31,
2008.
OVERVIEW
General
We
were incorporated under the General Corporation Laws of the State of Delaware
on February 18, 2005. We were primarily established for the purpose of
investing in subordinated loans, mezzanine debt, preferred stock and warrants
to purchase common stock of small and medium-sized companies in connection with
buyouts and other recapitalizations. We also invest in senior secured loans,
common stock and senior and subordinated syndicated loans. Our investment
objective is to generate both current income and capital gains through these
debt and equity instruments. We operate as a closed-end, non-diversified
management investment company, and have elected to be treated as a business
development company under the 1940 Act.
Business
Environment
The current economic
conditions generally and the disruptions in the capital markets in particular
have decreased liquidity and increased our cost of debt and equity capital,
where available. The longer these conditions persist, the greater the
probability that these factors could continue to increase our cost and
significantly limit our access to debt and equity capital, and thus have an
adverse effect on our operations and financial results, as well as our ability
to make new investments. Many of the companies in which we have made or will
make investments may also be susceptible to the economic downturn, which may
affect the ability of one or more of our portfolio companies to repay our loans
or engage in a liquidity event, such as a sale, recapitalization or initial
public offering. An economic downturn could also disproportionately impact some
of the industries in which we invest, causing us to be more vulnerable to
losses in our portfolio. Therefore, the numbers of our non-performing assets
are likely to increase and the fair market value of our portfolio is likely to
decrease during these periods. The
economic downturn has affected the availability of credit generally and may prevent
us from replacing or renewing our credit facility on reasonable terms, if at
all. We do not know when market
conditions will stabilize, if adverse conditions will intensify or the full
extent to which the disruptions will affect us.
If market instability persists or intensifies, we may experience
difficulty in raising capital.
Challenges in the current
market are intensified for us by certain
regulatory limitations under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, or the Code, and the 1940 Act, as well as contractual restrictions
under the agreement governing our credit facility that further constrain our
ability to access the capital
S-8
markets. To maintain our qualification as a RIC, we
must satisfy, among other requirements, an annual distribution requirement to
pay out at least 90% of our ordinary income and short-term capital gains to our
stockholders on an annual basis. Because
we are required to distribute our income in this manner, and because the
illiquidity of many of our investments makes it difficult for us to finance new
investments through the sale of current investments, our ability to make new
investments is highly dependent upon external financing. Our external financing sources include the
issuance of equity securities, debt securities or other leverage such as
borrowings under our line of credit. Our
ability to seek external debt financing, to the extent that it is available
under current market conditions, is further subject to the asset coverage
limitations of the 1940 Act, which require us to have at least 200% asset
coverage ratio, meaning generally that for every dollar of debt, we must have
two dollars of assets.
The economic downturn may
also continue to decrease the value of collateral securing some of our loans,
as well as the value of our equity investments, which has impacted and may
continue to impact our ability to borrow under our credit facility.
For the quarter ended December 31, 2008, we recorded net
unrealized depreciation on our portfolio of investments of $7.5 million, which
was mainly attributable to the decrease in fair value of our
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments. We may see
further decreases in the value of our overall portfolio, which will further
limit our ability to borrow under our current credit facility. Additionally, our credit facility contains
covenants regarding the maintenance of certain covenants which are affected by
the decrease in value of our portfolio.
Failure to meet these requirements would result in a default which, if
we were unable to obtain a waiver from our lenders, would result in the
acceleration of our repayment obligations under the credit facility.
We
expect that, given these regulatory and contractual constraints in conjunction
with current market conditions, debt and equity capital may be costly or
difficult for us to access for some time.
For so long as this is the case, our near-term strategy has become
somewhat dependent upon retaining capital and building the value of our
existing portfolio companies to increase the likelihood of maintaining the
potential of future returns. We will
also, where prudent and possible, consider the sale of lower-yielding
investments. This has resulted, and may
continue to result, in significantly reduced investment activity, as our
ability to make new investments under these conditions is largely dependent on
availability of proceeds from the sale or exit of existing portfolio
investments, which events may be beyond our control. As capital constraints improve, we intend to
continue our strategy of making conservative investments in businesses that we
believe will weather the current economy and that are likely to produce
attractive long-term returns for our stockholders.
Use of Internally-Developed Discounted Cash-Flow
Methodologies
Given the continued economic downturn, the market
for syndicated loans has become increasingly illiquid with limited or no
transactions for many of those securities which we hold. FASB Staff Position
157-3 (FSP 157-3),
Determining the Fair
Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset is Not Active,
provides guidance on the use of a DCF methodology to value investments in an
illiquid market. Under FSP 157-3,
indications of an illiquid market include cases where the volume and level of
trading activity in the asset have declined significantly, the available prices
vary significantly over time or amongst market participants, or the prices are
not current. The market place for which we obtain indicative bids for purposes
of determining fair value for our syndicated loan investments have recently
shown these attributes of illiquidity.
In accordance with SFAS 157, our valuation procedures specify the use of
third-party indicative bid quotes for valuing syndicated loans where there is a
liquid public market for those loans and market pricing quotes are readily
available. However, due to the market illiquidity and the lack of transactions
during the quarter ended December 31, 2008, we determined that the current
agent bank non-binding indicative bids for the majority of our syndicated loans
were unreliable and alternative procedures would need to be performed until
liquidity returns to the market place.
As such, we have valued the majority of our syndicated loans using a DCF
method for the quarter ended December 31, 2008. As of December 31, 2008, the portion of
our investment portfolio that was valued using DCF was approximately $96.5
million, or 30% of the fair value of our total portfolio of investments.
S-9
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (dollar
amounts in thousands, unless otherwise indicated)
Comparison of the three months ended December 31,
2008 to the three months ended December 31, 2007
Investment Income
Total
investment income for the three months ended December 31, 2008 was $7,002,
as compared to $7,544 for the three months ended December 31, 2007.
Interest
income from our investments in debt securities of private companies was $6,885
for the three months ended December 31, 2008, as compared to $7,458 for
the comparable prior year period. The level of interest income from investments
is directly related to the balance, at cost, of the interest-bearing investment
portfolio outstanding during the period multiplied by the weighted average
yield. The weighted average yield varies from period to period based on the
current stated interest rate on interest-bearing investments and the amounts of
loans for which interest is not accruing. Interest income from our investments
decreased $573, or 7.7%, during the three months ended December 31, 2008
as compared to the prior year period. This change was due to the decrease in
the weighted average yield of our portfolio, attributable mainly to a reduction
in the average LIBOR during the comparable time period, which was approximately
2.17% for the three months ended December 31, 2008, compared to 4.92% in
the prior year period. Also contributing
to the change was a decrease in the average cost basis of our interest-bearing
investment portfolio during the period, which was approximately $296.0 million
for the three months ended December 31, 2008, as compared to approximately
$311.2 million for the three months ended December 31, 2007.
Interest
income from Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments was $2,339 for the three
months ended December 31, 2008, as compared to $3,892 for the comparable
prior year period. This decrease was the result of an overall decrease in the
number of Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments held at December 31, 2008
compared to the prior year period, primarily due to sales and settlements of
syndicated loans subsequent to December 2007. This decrease was further
emphasized by drops in LIBOR, due to the instability and tightening of the
credit markets.
Interest
income from Control investments was $3,068 for the three months ended December 31,
2008, as compared to $2,866 for the comparable prior year period. The increase
of $202 is attributable to two additional Control investments held during the
quarter ended December 31, 2008 as compared to the prior year period. However, this increase was partially offset
by the reclassification of Quench, a Control investment in the prior period, as
an Affiliate investment. This
reclassification took place in the second quarter of fiscal year 2009.
Interest
income from Affiliate investments was $1,478 for the three months ended December 31,
2008, as compared to $700 for the comparable prior year period. The increase of
$778 was a result of two additional Affiliate investments held during the
quarter ending December 31, 2008 when compared to the prior year period,
as well the change in reclassification of Quench as an Affiliate investment.
The
following table lists the interest income from investments for the five largest
portfolio companies during the respective periods:
Three months ended December 31, 2008
Company
|
|
Interest
Income
|
|
%
|
|
A. Stucki Holding Corp.
|
|
$
|
764
|
|
11.1
|
%
|
Chase II Holdings Corp.
|
|
708
|
|
10.3
|
%
|
Galaxy Holdings Corp.
|
|
595
|
|
8.6
|
%
|
Noble Logistics, Inc.
|
|
431
|
|
6.3
|
%
|
Acme Cryogenics, Inc.
|
|
426
|
|
6.2
|
%
|
Subtotal
|
|
$
|
2,924
|
|
42.5
|
%
|
Other companies
|
|
3,961
|
|
57.5
|
%
|
Total portfolio interest income
|
|
$
|
6,885
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
S-10
Three months ended December 31, 2007
Company
|
|
Interest
Income
|
|
%
|
|
A. Stucki Holding Corp.
|
|
$
|
852
|
|
11.5
|
%
|
Chase II Holdings Corp.
|
|
753
|
|
10.1
|
%
|
Acme Cryogenics, Inc.
|
|
426
|
|
5.7
|
%
|
Quench Holdings Corp.
|
|
381
|
|
5.1
|
%
|
Noble Logistics, Inc.
|
|
367
|
|
4.9
|
%
|
Subtotal
|
|
$
|
2,779
|
|
37.3
|
%
|
Other companies
|
|
4,679
|
|
62.7
|
%
|
Total portfolio interest income
|
|
$
|
7,458
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
The
annualized weighted average yield on our portfolio of investments, excluding
cash and cash equivalents, was 8.76% for the three months ended December 31,
2008, compared to 9.05% for the three months ended December 31, 2007. The
decrease in the annualized weighted average yield resulted primarily from a
reduction in the average LIBOR, due to the instability and tightening of the
credit markets. This decrease was accentuated by a slight decrease in the
overall size of the investment portfolio compared to the prior year period.
Interest
income from cash and cash equivalents was $21 for the three months ended December 31,
2008, as compared to $80 for the comparable prior year period. This decrease is
a result of lower interest rates offered by banks, as this income is derived
mainly from interest earned on overnight sweeps of cash held at financial
institutions, in addition to us using the proceeds from repayments on
outstanding loans during the quarter to pay down our line of credit.
Other
income was $96 for the three months ended December 31, 2008, as compared
to $6 for the comparable prior year period. This increase is primarily due to a
payment received of $82 from a previously recorded reimbursable account
receivable that was written off and subsequently repaid.
Operating Expenses
Total
operating expenses, excluding any voluntary and irrevocable credits to the base
management fee, were $4,109 for the three months ended December 31, 2008,
as compared to $4,844 for the comparable prior year period.
Loan
servicing fees of $1,258 were incurred for the three months ended December 31,
2008, as compared to $1,287 for the comparable prior year period. These fees
were incurred in connection with a loan servicing agreement between Gladstone
Business Investment, LLC, which we refer to as Business Investment, and our
Adviser, which is based on the size of the portfolio. These fees were reduced
against the amount of the base management fee due to our Adviser. The
consistency in loan servicing fees is the result of similar balances in our
portfolio of loans being serviced by our Adviser during the prior year period.
Base
management fee for the three months ended December 31, 2008 was $442, as
compared to $498 for the comparable prior year period. The base management fee
is computed quarterly, as described under
Investment Advisory and
Management Agreement
in Note 4 of the condensed consolidated
financial statements, and is summarized in the table below:
S-11
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
|
|
December 31,
2008
|
|
December 31,
2007
|
|
Base management fee
|
|
$
|
442
|
|
$
|
498
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credits to base management fee from
Adviser:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit for fees received by Adviser from the
portfolio companies
|
|
(281
|
)
|
(536
|
)
|
Fee reduction for the waiver of 2% fee on
senior syndicated loans to 0.5% (1)
|
|
(413
|
)
|
(510
|
)
|
Credit to base management fee from Adviser
|
|
(694
|
)
|
(1,046
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net base management fee
|
|
$
|
(252
|
)
|
$
|
(548
|
)
|
(1)
|
Our Adviser voluntarily waived the annual 2.0% base management fee to
0.5% for senior syndicated loan participations to the extent that proceeds
resulting from borrowings were used to purchase such syndicated loan
participations.
|
Administration
fees were $195 for the three months ended December 31, 2008, as compared
to $211 for the comparable prior year period. This fee consists of our
allocable portion of our Administrators rent and other overhead expenses, and
our allocable portion of the salaries and benefits of our chief financial
officer, chief compliance officer, treasurer, and their respective staffs. Our
allocable portion of expenses is derived by multiplying the percentage of our
average assets (the assets at the beginning and ending of each quarter) in
comparison to the average assets of all companies managed by our Adviser that
are under similar administration agreements with our Administrator. The slight
decrease was attributable to a decrease in our total assets in relation to the
other funds serviced by our Administrator during the prior quarter.
Interest
expense was $1,823 for the three months ended December 31, 2008, as
compared to $2,381 for the comparable prior year period. The decline was a
direct result of decreased borrowings under our credit facility during the
period from the prior year period. While
there was an increase in the interest rate margin charged on the outstanding
borrowings upon renewing the facility on October 16, 2008, the LIBOR base
rate decrease during the period offset this interest rate margin increase.
Amortization
of deferred finance costs were $46 for the three months ended December 31,
2008, as compared to $169 for the comparable prior year period. The decrease is
attributable to realizing the full amortization of costs incurred in connection
with the credit facility agreement.
There was no fee associated with the October 16, 2008 renewal of
the credit facility. At December 31,
2008, all deferred finance costs had been fully amortized.
Professional
fees were $69 for the three months ended December 31, 2008, as compared to
$90 for the comparable prior year period. Professional fees primarily consist
of legal fees and audit and accounting fees. The decrease is primarily due to
decreased direct consulting and legal fees incurred on potential investments.
Stockholder
related costs were $112 for the three months ended December 31, 2008, as
compared to $25 for the comparable prior year period. Stockholder related costs
consist of the amortization of annual Nasdaq listing fees, transfer agent fees,
annual report printing and distribution and other annual meeting costs, costs
associated with SEC filings and press release costs. The increase was primarily
attributable to the increase annual report printing fees.
Insurance
expense was $57 for the three months ended December 31, 2008, as compared
to $47 for the comparable prior year period. Insurance expense consists of the
amortization of the directors and officers insurance policy and professional
liability policy premiums. The increase is due to an escalation in the premiums
for directors and officers insurance for the current policy period.
Directors
fees were $50 for the three months ended December 31, 2008, as compared to
$55 for the comparable prior year period. Directors fees consist of the
amortization of the directors annual stipend and individual meeting fees. The
slight decrease is due to the timing of committee meetings, resulting in fewer
meetings being held in the current quarter.
S-12
Taxes
and licenses expense was $16 for the three months ended December 31, 2008,
as compared to $42 for the comparable prior year period and these expenses
consist primarily of franchise taxes due to the state of Delaware and other
fees surrounding state and regulatory licensing, registration and other
corporate filing fees. The decrease is
mainly attributable to a reduction in the quarterly accrual for estimated taxes
and license fees.
General
and administrative expenses remained flat at $41 for three months ended December 31,
2008, as compared to $39 for the comparable prior year period. General and
administrative expenses consist primarily of direct expenses such as travel
related specifically to our portfolio companies, loan evaluation services for
our portfolio companies and backup servicer expenses.
Realized and Unrealized (Loss) Gain
on Investments
For
the three months ended December 31, 2008, no investments were sold or
written off. We did, however, record net
unrealized depreciation of investments in the aggregate amount of $7,527. For
the three months ending December 31, 2007, we recognized a net loss of
$146 resulting from the partial sale of two of our syndicated loans, and we
recorded net unrealized appreciation of investments in the aggregate amount of
$1,504.
At
December 31, 2008, the fair value of our investment portfolio was less
than the cost basis of our portfolio by approximately $28.9 million,
representing net unrealized depreciation of $7.5 million for the quarter. At December 31, 2007, the fair value of
our investment portfolio was less than the cost basis of our portfolio by
approximately $15.2 million, representing net unrealized appreciation of $1.5
million for the quarter ended December 31, 2008. The majority of our unrealized depreciation
for the quarter occurred in our senior syndicated loans, which accounted for
approximately $7.0 million of the losses, specifically Interstate Fibernet, PTS
Acquisition, HMT, and Network Solutions, while slightly offset by unrealized
appreciation in LVI and B-Dry. Affiliate
investments also experienced decreases in value of $2.3 million, specifically
Danco Acquisition and Noble Logistics.
Our Control investments appreciated in value by an aggregate amount of
approximately $1.7 million, driven by Chase and Galaxy.
We
believe that our investment portfolio was valued at a depreciated value due
primarily to the general instability of the loan markets. Additionally, our
equity investments in two Control investments with an aggregate cost of $3.6
million have been written down to $0 fair value. Although our investment
portfolio has depreciated, our entire portfolio was fair valued at 92% of cost
as of December 31, 2008. The
unrealized depreciation of our investments does not have an impact on our
current ability to pay distributions to stockholders; however, it may be an
indication of future realized losses, which could ultimately reduce our income
available for distribution.
Derivatives
For
both the three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, we recorded
unrealized appreciation of our interest rate cap agreements purchased in October 2007
and February 2008 at nominal rates.
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net
Assets Resulting from Operations
For
the three months ended December 31, 2008, we recorded a net decrease in
net assets resulting from operations of $3,940 as a result of the factors
discussed above. Our net (decrease) increase in net assets resulting from
operations per basic and diluted weighted average common share for the quarters
ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 were $(0.18) and $0.31, respectively. For
the three months ended December 31, 2007, we recorded a net increase in
net assets resulting from operations of $5,109. We will continue to incur base
management fees which are likely to increase to the extent our investment
portfolio grows, and we may begin to incur incentive fees. Our administrative
fee payable to our Administrator is also likely to grow during future periods
to the extent our average total assets grow in comparison to prior periods and
as the expenses incurred by our Administrator to support our operations
increase.
S-13
Nine months ended December 31, 2008 compared to
the nine months ended December 31, 2007
Investment Income
Investment
income for the nine months ended December 31, 2008 was $19,856, as
compared to investment income of $21,000 for the nine months ended December 31,
2007.
Interest
income from our investments in debt securities of private companies was $19,107
for the nine months ended December 31, 2008, as compared to $20,765 for
the comparable prior year period. The level of interest income from investments
is directly related to the balance, at cost, of the interest-bearing investment
portfolio outstanding during the period multiplied by the weighted average
yield. The weighted average yield varies from period to period based on the
current stated interest rate on interest-bearing investments and the amounts of
loans for which interest is not accruing. Interest income from our investments
decreased $1.7 million, or 8.0%, during the nine months ended December 31,
2008 compared to the prior year period, due primarily to decreases in the
average LIBOR during the respective periods, which was 2.46% for the nine
months ended December 31, 2008 and 5.23% for the prior year period.
Interest
income from Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments was $6,797 for the nine
months ended December 31, 2008, as compared to $11,220 for the comparable
prior year period. This decrease was mainly the result of an overall decrease
in the balance of Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments held during the nine
months ended December 31, 2008 as compared to the prior year period,
commensurate with our strategy to sell some of our syndicated loans. Drops in
LIBOR, due to the instability and tightening of the credit markets, during the
current nine month period ended December 31, 2008 accentuated this
decrease.
Interest
income from Control investments was $8,372 for the nine months ended December 31,
2008, as compared to $8,043 for the comparable prior year period. The addition
of two Control investments during the nine months ended December 31, 2008
drove this increase and helped to offset the impact of lower interest rates and
the reclassification of Quench as an Affiliate investment.
Interest
income from Affiliate investments was $3,938 for the nine months ended December 31,
2008, as compared to $1,502 for the comparable prior year period. This increase
is attributable to interest earned on three additional Affiliate investments
held during the nine months ended December 31, 2008 that were not held
during the prior year period, as well as the reclassification of Quench as an
Affiliate investment.
The
interest-bearing investment portfolio had an average cost basis of
approximately $297.9 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2008,
as compared to an average cost basis of $289.8 million for the nine months
ended December 31, 2007. The following table lists the interest income
from investments for the five largest portfolio companies during the respective
periods:
Nine months ended December 31, 2008
Company
|
|
Interest
Income
|
|
%
|
|
Chase II Holdings Corp.
|
|
$
|
2,138
|
|
11.2
|
%
|
A. Stucki Holding Corp.
|
|
2,110
|
|
11.0
|
%
|
Acme Cryogenics, Inc.
|
|
1,274
|
|
6.7
|
%
|
Cavert II Holding Corp.
|
|
1,230
|
|
6.4
|
%
|
Noble Logistics, Inc.
|
|
1,218
|
|
6.4
|
%
|
Subtotal
|
|
$
|
7,970
|
|
41.7
|
%
|
Other companies
|
|
11,137
|
|
58.3
|
%
|
Total portfolio interest income
|
|
$
|
19,107
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
S-14
Nine
months ended December 31, 2007
Company
|
|
Interest
Income
|
|
%
|
|
A. Stucki Holding Corp.
|
|
$
|
2,634
|
|
12.7
|
%
|
Chase II Holdings Corp.
|
|
2,300
|
|
11.1
|
%
|
Acme Cryogenics, Inc.
|
|
1,274
|
|
6.1
|
%
|
Noble Logistics, Inc.
|
|
1,168
|
|
5.6
|
%
|
Quench Holdings Corp.
|
|
1,127
|
|
5.4
|
%
|
Subtotal
|
|
$
|
8,503
|
|
40.9
|
%
|
Other companies
|
|
12,262
|
|
59.1
|
%
|
Total portfolio interest income
|
|
$
|
20,765
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
The
annualized weighted average yield on our portfolio of investments, excluding
cash and cash equivalents, was 8.12% for the nine months ended December 31,
2008 and 9.05% for the nine months ended December 31, 2007. This decrease
is largely the result of declining interest rates. This has been offset, to
some extent, by the increase in the size of our portfolio of investments in
non-syndicated loans that typically bear higher interest rates than those of
syndicated loans.
Interest
income from cash and equivalents was $67 for the nine months ended December 31,
2008, as compared to $194 for the comparable prior year period. This decrease
is a result of lower interest rates offered by banks, as this income is derived
mainly from interest earned on overnight sweeps of cash held at financial
institutions, in addition to our use of the proceeds from repayments on
outstanding loans during the nine month period to pay down our line of credit.
Other
income was $682 for the nine months ended December 31, 2008, as compared
to $41 for the comparable prior year period. Other income is normally comprised
of loan amendment fees that are received from portfolio companies and are
amortized over the remaining life of the respective loans. However, in the
second quarter of fiscal year 2009, we recognized as ordinary income $567 of
dividends received on the restructuring of one of our then-Control investments
(Quench). An additional $50 of dividends that were received was recorded as a
reduction of our basis in the investment. The residual balance in other income
is comprised of loan amendment fees that are amortized over the remaining lives
of the respective loans and other miscellaneous income amounts. The result of this restructuring was the
reclassification of Quench from a Control investment to an Affiliate
investment. In addition, in the nine
month period, $82 was received to cover expenses incurred on behalf of a
potential portfolio company that was written off in a prior period which was
recorded as other income.
Operating Expenses
Operating
expenses, excluding any voluntary and irrevocable credits to the base management
fee, were $11,399 for the nine months ended December 31, 2008, compared to
$13,303 for the comparable prior year period.
Loan
servicing fees of $3,769 were incurred for the nine months ended December 31,
2008, as compared to $3,741 for the comparable prior year period. These fees
were incurred in connection with a loan servicing agreement between Business
Investment and our Adviser in connection with our credit facility, which is
based on the size of the aggregate outstanding loan portfolio. These fees
reduced the amount of the management fee due to our Adviser as noted above.
Loan servicing fees for the nine months ending December 31, 2008 remained
steady when compared to the prior year period in conjunction with comparable
loan portfolio balances for the two periods.
Base
management fee was $1,303 for the nine months ended December 31, 2008, as
compared to $1,310 for the comparable prior year period. The base management
fee is computed quarterly as described under
Investment
Advisory and Management Agreement
in Note 4 of the condensed
consolidated financial statements, and is summarized in the table below:
S-15
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
|
|
December 31,
2008
|
|
December 31,
2007
|
|
Base management fee
|
|
$
|
1,303
|
|
$
|
1,310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credits to base management fee from Adviser:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit for fees received by Adviser from the portfolio companies
|
|
(744
|
)
|
(688
|
)
|
Fee reduction for the waiver of 2% fee on senior syndicated loans to
0.5% (1)
|
|
(1,220
|
)
|
(1,244
|
)
|
Credit to base management fee from Adviser
|
|
(1,964
|
)
|
(1,932
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net base management fee
|
|
$
|
(661
|
)
|
$
|
(622
|
)
|
(1)
The board of our Adviser voluntarily waived the annual 2.0% base
management fee to 0.5% for senior syndicated loan participations to the extent
that proceeds resulting from borrowings were used to purchase such syndicated
loan participations.
The
administration fee payable to our Administrator was $642 for the nine months
ended December 31, 2008, as compared to $647 for the comparable prior year
period. This fee consists of our allocable portion of our Administrators rent
and other overhead expenses, and our allocable portion of the salaries and benefits
of our chief financial officer, chief compliance officer, treasurer, controller
and their respective staffs. Our allocable portion of expenses is derived by
multiplying the percentage of our average assets (the assets at the beginning
and ending of each quarter) in comparison to the average assets of all
companies managed by our Adviser that are under similar administration
agreements with our Administrator. Administration fees for the comparable
periods remained constant, as our total assets in relation to the other funds
serviced by our Administrator were relatively even.
Interest
expense for the nine months ended December 31, 2008 was $4,009, as
compared to $5,819 for the comparable prior year period. Interest expense
results from borrowings on our credit facility. Interest expense decreased
during the current nine month period due to decreased borrowings on our credit
facility when compared to the prior year period, as the majority of the
proceeds from our rights offering were used to pay down the outstanding
balance. While there was an increase in the interest rate margin charged on the
outstanding borrowings upon renewing the facility on October 16, 2008, the
LIBOR base rate decrease during the period offset this interest rate margin increase.
Amortization
of deferred finance costs was $324 for the nine months ended December 31,
2008, as compared to $595 for the comparable prior year period. These costs are
directly attributable to the amortization of the capitalized finance costs
associated with our credit facility, which have been realized in full and are
no longer being amortized. At December 31, 2008, all deferred finance
costs had been fully amortized.
Professional
fees were $383 for the nine months ended December 31, 2008, as compared to
$356 for the comparable prior year period. Professional fees primarily consist
of legal, fees and audit and accounting fees. The modest increase is mainly due
to an increase in direct consulting and legal fees incurred on potential
investments, as well as a slight increase in audit fees for the same comparable
periods.
Stockholder
related costs were $413 for the nine months ended December 31, 2008, as
compared to $220 for the comparable prior year period. Stockholder related
costs consist of the amortization of annual Nasdaq listing fees, transfer agent
fees, annual report printing and distribution, and other annual meeting costs,
costs associated with SEC filings and press release costs. The increase is
primarily attributed to additional expenses incurred related to the
solicitation of stockholder proxy votes for our annual meeting of stockholders
in August 2008.
Insurance expense was $165 for the nine
months ended December 31, 2008, as compared to $183 for the
S-16
comparable
prior year period. Insurance expense consists of the amortization of the
directors and officers insurance policy and professional liability policy
premiums, and the decrease is directly attributable to a reduction in these
premiums for the current policy period.
Directors
fees were $145 for the nine months ended December 31, 2008, as compared to
$177 for the comparable prior year period. Directors fees consist of the
amortization of the directors annual stipend and individual meeting fees. The
decrease is due to fewer committee meetings held in the current year period.
Taxes
and licenses expense was $83 for the nine months ended December 31, 2008,
as compared to $125 for the comparable prior year period. These expenses
consist primarily of franchise taxes due to the state of Delaware and other
fees surrounding state and regulatory licensing, registration and other
corporate filing fees. The decrease is
mainly attributable to a reduction in the quarterly accrual for estimated taxes
and license fees.
General
and administrative expenses were $163 for the nine months ended December 31,
2008, as compared to $130 for the comparable prior year period. General and
administrative expenses consist primarily of direct expenses such as travel
related specifically to our portfolio companies, loan evaluation services for
our portfolio companies and backup servicer expenses. The overall increase is
mainly due to capitalized costs incurred in relation to potential investments
that were not executed and were thus expensed in the current period.
Realized and Unrealized Loss on Investments
For
the nine months ended December 31, 2008, we recognized a net loss on the
sale of nine syndicated loan participations and the write off of another senior
syndicate loan for an aggregate net loss on sale of non-control/non-affiliate
investments of $4.2 million, and we recorded net unrealized depreciation of
investments in the aggregate amount of $13.7 million. For the nine months ended
December 31, 2007, we recognized a net loss of $198 resulting from
additional legal expenses incurred in connection with the sale of one of our
senior syndicated loans during the first quarter of fiscal year 2008. We
recorded net unrealized depreciation of investments in the aggregate of $424
for the nine months ended December 31, 2007.
Unrealized
depreciation for the nine months ended December 31, 2008 of approximately
$13.7 million was primarily from our Affiliate investments, which partially was
offset by appreciation in our Control investments. Our Affiliate investments depreciated in
value by approximately $13.7 million, particularly in Danco, Noble, and
Quench. Our Non-Control/Non-Affiliate
investments also experienced decreases in value of $7.7 million, specifically
Interstate Fibernet, Kronos, and RPG.
Our Control investments appreciated in value by an aggregate amount of
approximately $7.7 million, led by Chase and Galaxy.
We
believe that our investment portfolio was valued at a depreciated value due
primarily to the general instability of the loan markets. Additionally, our
equity investments in two Control investments with an aggregate cost of $3.6
million have been written down to $0 fair value. Although our investment
portfolio has depreciated, our entire portfolio was fair valued at 92% of cost
as of December 31, 2008. The
unrealized depreciation of our investments does not have an impact on our
current ability to pay distributions to stockholders; however, it may be an
indication of future realized losses, which could ultimately reduce our income
available for distribution.
Derivatives
For
both the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, we recorded
unrealized appreciation of our interest rate cap agreements purchased in October 2007
and February 2008 at nominal amounts.
Net (Decrease) Increase in Net Assets Resulting from
Operations
Overall,
we realized a net decrease in net assets resulting from operations of $7,467
for the nine months ended December 31, 2008 as a result of the factors
discussed above. Our net (decrease) increase in net
S-17
assets
resulting from operations per basic and diluted weighted average common share
for the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 was ($0.35) and
$0.54, respectively. For the nine months ended December 31, 2007, we
realized a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of $9,012. We
will continue to incur base management fees, which will increase with any
growth in our investment portfolio, and we may begin to incur incentive
fees. Our administrative expenses
payable to our Administrator could also grow during future periods if our
average assets increase and the expenses incurred by our Administrator to
support our operations grow.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
(dollar amounts in thousands, unless otherwise indicated)
Operating Activities
Net
cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended December 31,
2008 was approximately $5.6 million and consisted primarily of principal loan
repayments, net unrealized depreciation of our investments, and the sale of
existing portfolio investments, offset by the purchase of two new Control
investments and one new affiliate investment.
Net cash
used in operating activities for the nine months ended December 31, 2007
was approximately $63.1 million and consisted primarily of the purchase of new
investments, offset by quarterly income, principal loan repayments, proceeds
from sales of portfolio investments and a decrease in the amount due from our
custodian.
A
summary of our investment activity for the nine months ended December 31,
2008 and December 31, 2007 is as follows:
Quarter Ended
|
|
New Investments
|
|
Principal Repayments
|
|
Investments Sold
|
|
Realized Losses
|
|
June 30, 2008
|
|
$
|
8,980
|
|
$
|
3,493
|
|
$
|
13,246
|
|
$
|
(1,717
|
)
|
September 30, 2008
|
|
27,632
|
|
18,791
|
|
50
|
|
(2,498
|
)
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
11,043
|
|
4,469
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
47,655
|
|
$
|
26,753
|
|
$
|
13,296
|
|
$
|
(4,215
|
)
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
New Investments
|
|
Principal Repayments
|
|
Investments Sold
|
|
Realized Losses
|
|
June 30, 2007
|
|
$
|
72,601
|
|
$
|
21,358
|
|
$
|
5,810
|
|
$
|
(48
|
)
|
September 30, 2007
|
|
41,183
|
|
16,948
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
December 31, 2007
|
|
43,551
|
|
21,417
|
|
9,887
|
|
(146
|
)
|
Total
|
|
$
|
157,335
|
|
$
|
59,723
|
|
$
|
15,697
|
|
$
|
(198
|
)
|
The
following table summarizes the contractual principal repayment and maturity of
our investment portfolio by fiscal year, assuming no voluntary prepayments:
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
For the remaining three months ending March 31:
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
5,499
|
|
For the fiscal year ending March 31:
|
|
2010
|
|
14,057
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
33,537
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
78,579
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
27,341
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
98,545
|
|
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
51,239
|
|
|
|
Total contractual repayments
|
|
$
|
308,797
|
|
|
|
Investments in equity securities
|
|
45,322
|
|
|
|
Unamortized premiums on debt securities
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
354,169
|
|
S-18
Financing Activities
During
the nine months ended December 31, 2008, net cash used in financing
activities was approximately $1.8 million, which was primarily a result of
repayments on our line of credit in excess of borrowings by approximately $27.0
million, in addition to our distributions paid to stockholders of $15.5
million. This was partially offset,
however, by the Rights Offering (defined below), which provided net proceeds of
$40.6 million.
Issuance of Equity
During fiscal year 2007, we
filed a registration statement with the SEC, which we refer to as the
Registration Statement, that permits us to issue, through one or more
transactions, up to an aggregate of $300 million in securities, consisting of
common stock, preferred stock, subscription rights and/or debt securities, of
which, to date, we have issued $41.3 million in common stock, which leaves a
remaining capacity of $258.7 million. To date, we have incurred approximately
$695,000 of costs in connection with the Registration Statement.
We anticipate issuing equity
securities to obtain additional capital in the future. However, we cannot
determine the terms of any future equity issuances or whether we will be able
to issue equity on terms favorable to us, or at all. Additionally, when our
common stock is trading below net asset value, we will have regulatory
constraints under the 1940 Act on our ability to obtain additional capital in
this manner. At December 31, 2008, our stock closed trading at $4.91,
representing a 48% discount to our net asset value of $10.15 per share.
Generally, the 1940 Act provides that we may not issue common stock for a price
below net asset value per share, without first obtaining the approval of our stockholders
and our independent directors or through a rights offering.
We raised additional capital
within these regulatory constraints in April 2008 through an offering of
transferable subscription rights to purchase additional shares of common stock,
which we refer to as the Rights Offering. Pursuant to the Rights Offering, we
sold 5,520,033 shares of our common stock at a subscription price of $7.48,
which represented a purchase price equal to 93% of the weighted average closing
price of our stock in the last five trading days of the subscription period.
Net proceeds of the offering, after offering expenses borne by us, were
approximately $40.6 million and were used to repay outstanding borrowings under
our line of credit. Should our common stock continue to trade below its net
asset value per share, we may seek to conduct similar offerings in the future
in order to raise additional capital, although there can be no assurance that
we will be successful in our efforts to raise capital.
Future Capital Resources
During
our annual stockholders meeting on August 7, 2008, our stockholders
approved a proposal that allows us to issue long-term rights, including
warrants to purchase shares of our common stock at an exercise price per share
that will not be less than the greater of the market value or net asset value
of our common stock at a time such rights may be issued.
During our annual
stockholders meeting on August 7, 2008, our stockholders also approved a
proposal that now allows us to sell shares of our common stock at a price below
our then current net asset value per share should we choose to do so. This
proposal is in effect until our next annual stockholders meeting.
Revolving Credit Facility
Through our wholly-owned
subsidiary, Business Investment, we initially obtained a $100 million revolving
credit facility, which we refer to as the Credit Facility. On October 19,
2006, we executed a purchase and sale agreement pursuant to which we agreed to
sell certain loans to Business Investment in consideration for a membership
interest therein. Simultaneously, Business Investment executed a credit
agreement, which
S-19
we refer to as the Credit
Agreement, with Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch, as administrative agent, and
others, pursuant to which Business Investment pledged the loans purchased from
us to secure future advances by certain institutional lenders. Availability
under the Credit Facility was subsequently amended and extended such that the
borrowing capacity was raised to $200 million.
On October 16, 2008,
the Credit Facility was further amended and extended such that the borrowing
capacity was reduced to $125 million and availability under the Credit Facility
was extended to April 16, 2009. If the Credit Facility is not renewed or
extended, all principal and interest will be immediately due and payable on April 16,
2009. There can be no guarantee that we will be able to renew, extend or
replace the credit facility on terms that are favorable to us, or at all. Our
ability to obtain replacement financing will be constrained by current economic
conditions affecting the credit markets, which have significantly deteriorated over the last
several months and may further decline. Consequently, any renewal, extension or
refinancing of the credit facility will likely result in significantly higher
interest rates and related charges and may impose significant restrictions on
the use of borrowed funds with regard to our ability to fund investments. Any
advances under the Credit Facility will generally bear interest at the
commercial paper rate plus 3.5% per annum, with a commitment fee of 0.75% per
annum on the undrawn amounts. There was no fee in connection with this renewal.
As of January 6, 2009, there was an outstanding principal balance of
$115.8 million under the Credit Facility at an interest rate of 2.4%, plus an
additional fee related to borrowings of 3.5%, for an aggregate rate of
approximately 5.9%. Available borrowings are subject to various constraints
imposed under the Credit Agreement, based on the aggregate loan balance pledged
by Business Investment, which varies as loans are added and repaid, regardless
of whether such repayments are early prepayment or are made as contractually
required. At January 6, 2009, the remaining borrowing capacity available
under the Credit Facility was approximately $9.2 million.
The Credit Facility contains
covenants that require Business Investment to maintain its status as a separate
entity; prohibit certain significant corporate transactions (such as mergers,
consolidations, liquidations or dissolutions); and restrict material changes to
our credit and collection policies. The facility also restricts some of the
terms and provisions (including interest rates, terms to maturity and secure
advances. As of December 31, 2008, Business Investment was in compliance
with all of the facility covenants.
The administrative agent
also requires that any interest or principal payments on pledged loans be
remitted directly by the borrower into lockbox accounts controlled by Deutsche
Bank. Once a month, Deutsche Bank remits the collected funds to the Company
after payment of any interest and expenses provided for under the Credit
Agreement.
Our Adviser services the
loans pledged under the Credit Facility. As a condition to this servicing
arrangement, we executed a performance guaranty pursuant to which we guaranteed
that our Adviser would comply fully with all of its obligations under the
Credit Facility. The performance guaranty requires us to maintain a minimum net
worth of $100 million and to maintain asset coverage with respect to senior
securities representing indebtedness of at least 200%, in accordance with Section 18
if the 1940 Act. As of December 31, 2008, we were in compliance with our
covenants under the performance guaranty.
However, our continued
compliance with these covenants depends on many factors, some of which are
beyond our control. In particular, depreciation in the valuation of our assets,
which valuation is subject to changing market conditions which are presently
very volatile, affects our ability to comply with these covenants. During the
nine months ended December 31, 2008, net unrealized depreciation on our
investments was approximately $13.7 million, compared to $424 during the
comparable period in the prior year. Given the continued deterioration in the
capital markets, net unrealized depreciation in our portfolio may continue to
increase in future periods and threaten our ability to comply with the
covenants under our Credit Facility. Accordingly, there are no assurances that
we will continue to comply with these covenants. Failure to comply with these
covenants would result in a default which, if we were unable to obtain a waiver
from the lenders, could accelerate our repayment obligations under the Credit
Facility and thereby have a material adverse impact on our liquidity, financial
condition, results of operations and ability to pay distributions to our
stockholders.
S-20
Availability under the
Credit Facility will terminate on April 16, 2009. If the Credit Facility is not renewed or
extended by this date, all principal and interest will be immediately due and
payable. There can be no guarantee that
we will be able to renew, extend or replace the credit facility on terms that
are favorable to us, or at all. Our
ability to obtain replacement financing will be constrained by current economic
conditions affecting the credit markets, which have significantly deteriorated
over the last several months and may decline further. Consequently, any renewal, extension or
refinancing of the Credit Facility will likely result in significantly higher
interest rates and related charges and may impose significant restrictions on
the use of borrowed funds with regard to our ability to fund investments or
maintain distributions to our stockholders.
For instance, in connection with our most recent renewal, the size of
the Credit Facility was reduced from $200 million to $125 million. If we are not able to renew, extend or
refinance the Credit Facility, this would likely have a material adverse effect
on our liquidity and ability to fund new investments or maintain our distributions
to our stockholders. Our inability to
pay distributions to our stockholders could result in us failing to qualify as
a RIC. Consequently, any income or gains
could become taxable at corporate rates. If we are unable to secure replacement
financing, we may be forced to sell certain assets on disadvantageous terms,
which may result in realized losses, and such realized losses could materially
exceed the amount of any unrealized depreciation on these assets as of our most
recent balance sheet date, which would have a material adverse effect on our
results of operations. In addition to
selling assets, or as an alternative, we may issue equity in order to repay
amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility.
Based on the recent trading prices of our stock, such an equity offering
may have a substantial dilutive impact on our existing stockholders interest
in our earnings and assets and voting interest in us.
Distributions
In
order to qualify as a RIC, we are required, under Subchapter M of the Code, to
distribute at least 90% of our ordinary income and short-term capital gains to
our stockholders on an annual basis. In accordance with these requirements, we
declared and paid monthly cash distributions of $0.08 per common share for
October, November and December 2008. In January 2009, our Board
of Directors declared a monthly distribution of $0.08 per common share for each
of January, February and March 2009.
For
the three months ended December 31, 2008, our distribution payments of
approximately $5.3 million exceeded our net investment income by approximately
$1.7 million. We declared these distributions based on our estimates of net
investment income for the fiscal year. Our investment pace continues to be
slower than expected in our third year of operations and, consequently, our net
investment income was lower than our original estimates.
Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We
were not a party to any signed term sheets for potential investments or any
off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of
SEC Regulation S-K as of December 31, 2008.
In
October 2008, the Company executed a guaranty of a vehicle finance
facility agreement between Ford Motor Credit Company, or FMC, and Auto Safety
House, LLC, or ASH, one of the Companys control investments, which we refer to
as the Finance Facility. The Finance Facility provides ASH with a line of
credit of up to $500,000 for component Ford parts used by ASH to build truck
bodies under a separate contract. Title and ownership of the parts is retained
by Ford. The guaranty of the Finance Facility will expire upon termination of
the separate parts supply contract with Ford or upon replacement of the Company
as guarantor. The Finance Facility is secured by the assets of the
Company. As of December 31, 2008, the Company has not been required
to make any payments on the guaranty of the Finance Facility.
Critical Accounting Policies
The
preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or GAAP,
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and revenues and expenses
during the period reported. Actual results could differ materially from those
estimates. We have identified our investment valuation
S-21
process
which was amended for the quarter ended December 31, 2008, which is
presented below, as our most critical accounting policy.
Investment Valuation
The
most significant estimate inherent in the preparation of our condensed
consolidated financial statements is the valuation of investments and the
related amounts of unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments
recorded.
General
Valuation Policy: We value our
investments in accordance with the requirements of the 1940 Act. As discussed more fully below, we value
securities for which market quotations are readily available and reliable at
their market value. We value all other
securities and assets at fair value as determined in good faith by our Board of
Directors.
Investment Valuation Policy
The
most significant estimate inherent in the preparation of our consolidated
financial statements is the valuation of investments and the related amounts of
unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments recorded.
General Valuation Policy:
We
value our investments in accordance with the requirements of the 1940 Act. As discussed more fully below, we value
securities for which market quotations are readily available and reliable at
their market value. We value all other
securities and assets at fair value as determined in good faith by our Board of
Directors.
We
use generally accepted valuation techniques to value our portfolio unless we
have specific information about the value of an investment to determine
otherwise. From time to time we may accept an appraisal of a business in which
we hold securities. These appraisals are expensive and occur infrequently but
provide a third-party valuation opinion that may differ in results, techniques
and scopes used to value our investments.
When these specific third-party appraisals are engaged or accepted, we
would use such appraisals to value the investment we have in that business if
we determined that the appraisals were the best estimate of fair value.
In
determining the value of our investments, our Adviser has established an
investment valuation policy, which we refer to as the Policy. The Policy has been approved by our Board of
Directors and each quarter the Board of Directors reviews whether our Adviser
has applied the Policy consistently, and votes whether or not to accept the
recommended valuation of our investment portfolio.
The
Policy, which is summarized below, applies to the following categories of
securities:
·
|
Publicly-traded
securities;
|
·
|
Securities
for which a limited market exists; and
|
·
|
Securities
for which no market exists.
|
Valuation
Methods
Publicly-traded
securities:
We
determine the value of publicly-traded securities based on the closing price for
the security on the exchange or securities market on which it is listed and
primarily traded on the valuation date. To the extent that we own restricted
securities that are not freely tradable, but for which a public market
otherwise exists, we will use the market value of that security adjusted for
any decrease in value resulting from the restrictive feature.
Securities
for which a limited market exists:
We value securities that are not traded on an established secondary
securities market, but for which a limited market for the security exists, such
as certain participations in, or assignments of, syndicated loans, at the
quoted bid price. In valuing these
assets, we
S-22
assess
trading activity in an asset class, evaluate variances in prices and other
market insights to determine if any available quote prices are reliable. If we conclude that quotes based on active
markets or trading activity may be relied upon, firm bid prices are requested;
however, if a firm bid price is unavailable, we base the value of the security
upon the indicative bid price offered by the respective originating syndication
agents trading desk, or secondary desk, on or near the valuation date. To the extent that we use the indicative bid
price as a basis for valuing the security, our Adviser may take further steps
to consider additional information to validate that price in accordance with
the Policy.
In
the event these limited markets become illiquid such that market prices are no
longer readily available, we will value our syndicated loans using estimated
net present values of the future cash flows or discounted cash flows . The use
of a DCF methodology follows that prescribed by FASB Staff Position No. 157-3,
Determining the Fair Value of a Financial
Asset When the Market for That Asset Is Not Active
(FSP No. 157-3),
which provides guidance on the use of a reporting entitys own assumptions
about future cash flows and risk-adjusted discount rates when relevant
observable inputs, such as quotes in active markets, are not available. When
relevant observable market data does not exist, the alternative outlined in the
FSP No. 157-3 is the use of valuing investments based on DCF. For the purposes of using DCF to provide fair
value estimates, we considered multiple inputs such as a risk-adjusted discount
rate that incorporates adjustments that market participants would make both for
nonperformance and liquidity risks. As
such, we developed a modified discount rate approach that incorporates risk
premiums including, among others, increased probability of default, or higher
loss given default, or increased liquidity risk.
The DCF valuations applied to the syndicated loans
provide an estimate of what we believe a market participant would pay to
purchase a syndicated loan in an active market, thereby establishing a fair
value. We will continue to apply the DCF
methodology in illiquid markets until quoted prices based on trading activity
are deemed reliable.
Securities for which no market exists:
The valuation methodology for securities for
which no market exists falls into three categories: (1) portfolio
investments comprised solely of debt securities; (2) portfolio investments
in controlled companies comprised of a bundle of securities, which can include
debt and equity securities; and (3) portfolio investments in
non-controlled companies comprised of a bundle of securities, which can include
debt and/or equity securities.
(1)
Portfolio investments comprised solely of debt securities:
Debt securities that are not publicly traded
on an established securities market, or for which a limited market does not
exist (Non-Public Debt Securities), and that are issued by portfolio
companies where we have no equity, or equity-like securities, are fair valued
in accordance with the terms of the policy, which utilizes opinions of value
submitted to us by Standard & Poors Securities Evaluations, Inc.
(SPSE).
In the case of Non-Public Debt Securities, we have
engaged SPSE to submit opinions of value for our debt securities that are
issued by portfolio companies in which we own no equity, or equity-like
securities. SPSEs opinions of value are based on the valuations prepared by
our portfolio management team as described below. We request that SPSE also
evaluate and assign values to success fees (conditional interest included in
some loan securities) when we determine that the probability of receiving a
success fee on a given loan is above 6-8%, a threshold of significance. SPSE
will only evaluate the debt portion of our investments for which we
specifically request evaluation, and may decline to make requested evaluations
for any reason at its sole discretion. Upon completing our collection of data
with respect to the investments (which may include the information described
below under Credit Information, the risk ratings of the loans described below
under Loan Grading and Risk Rating and the factors described hereunder), this
valuation data is forwarded to SPSE for review and analysis. SPSE makes its
independent assessment of the data that we have assembled and assesses its
independent data to form an opinion as to what they consider to be the market
values for the securities. With regard to its work, SPSE has issued the
following paragraph:
SPSE provides evaluated price opinions which are
reflective of what SPSE believes the bid side of the market would be for each
loan after careful review and analysis of descriptive, market and credit
information. Each price reflects SPSEs best judgment based upon careful
examination of
S-23
a variety of market factors. Because of fluctuation
in the market and in other factors beyond its control, SPSE cannot guarantee
these evaluations. The evaluations reflect the market prices, or estimates
thereof, on the date specified. The prices are based on comparable market
prices for similar securities. Market information has been obtained from
reputable secondary market sources. Although these sources are considered
reliable, SPSE cannot guarantee their accuracy.
SPSE opinions of value of our debt securities that
are issued by portfolio companies where we have no equity, or equity-like
securities are submitted to our Board of Directors along with our Advisers supplemental
assessment and recommendation regarding valuation of each of these investments.
Our Adviser generally accepts the opinion of value given by SPSE, however, in
certain limited circumstances, such as when our Adviser may learn new
information regarding an investment between the time of submission to SPSE and
the date of the Board assessment, our Advisers conclusions as to value may
differ from the opinion of value delivered by SPSE. Our Board of Directors then
reviews whether our Adviser has followed its established procedures for
determinations of fair value, and votes to accept or reject the recommended
valuation of our investment portfolio. Our Adviser and our management
recommended, and the Board of Directors voted to accept, the opinions of value
delivered by SPSE on the loans in our portfolio as denoted on the Schedule of
Investments as of December 31, 2008 included in our accompanying
consolidated financial statements.
Because there is a delay between when we close an
investment and when the investment can be evaluated by SPSE, new loans are not
valued immediately by SPSE; rather, management makes its own determination
about the value of these investments in accordance with our valuation policy
using the methods described herein.
(2)
Portfolio investments in controlled companies comprised of a bundle of
investments, which can include debt and/or equity securities:
For our Non-Public Debt Securities and
equity or equity-like securities (e.g. preferred equity, equity, or other
equity-like securities) that are purchased together as part of a package, where
we have control or could gain control through an option or warrant security,
both the debt and equity securities of the portfolio investment would exit in
the mergers and acquisition market as the principal market, generally through a
sale or recapitalization of the portfolio company. Further, we believe that the
in-use premise of value (as defined in SFAS 157), which assumes the debt
and equity securities are sold together, is appropriate as this would provide
maximum proceeds to the seller. As a result, we will continue to use the
enterprise value methodology utilizing a liquidity waterfall approach to
determine the fair value of these investments under SFAS 157 if we have
the ability to initiate a sale of a portfolio company as of the measurement
date. Under this approach, we first calculate the total enterprise value of the
issuer by incorporating some or all of the following factors:
·
|
the issuers ability to make payments;
|
·
|
the earnings of the issuer;
|
·
|
recent sales to third parties of similar securities;
|
·
|
the comparison to publicly traded securities; and
|
·
|
discounted cash flow or other pertinent factors.
|
In gathering the sales to third parties of similar
securities, we may reference industry statistics and use outside experts. Once
we have estimated the total enterprise value of the issuer, we subtract the
value of all the debt securities of the issuer; which are valued at the
contractual principal balance. Fair values of these debt securities are
discounted for any shortfall of total enterprise value over the total debt
outstanding for the issuer. Once the values for all outstanding senior
securities (which include the debt securities) have been subtracted from the
total enterprise value of the issuer, the remaining amount, if any, is used to
determine the value of the issuers equity or equity like securities.
(3)
Portfolio investments in non-controlled companies comprised of a bundle
of investments, which can include debt and/or equity securities:
We value Non-Public Debt Securities that are
purchased together with equity and equity-like securities from the same
portfolio company, or issuer, for which
S-24
we do not control or cannot gain
control as of the measurement date, using a hypothetical secondary market as
our principal market. In accordance with SFAS 157, we determine the fair value
of these debt securities of non-control investments assuming the sale of an
individual debt security using the in-exchange premise of value (as defined in
SFAS 157). As such, we estimate the fair value of the debt component using
estimates of value provided by SPSE and our own assumptions in the absence of
market observable data, including synthetic credit ratings, estimated remaining
life, current market yield and interest rate spreads of similar securities as
of the measurement date. For equity and equity-like securities of investments
for which we do not control or cannot gain control as of the measurement date,
we value the equity portion based principally on the total enterprise value of
the issuer, which is calculated using a liquidity waterfall approach.
Due to the uncertainty inherent in the valuation
process, such estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the values
that would have been obtained had a ready market for the securities existed,
and the differences could be material. Additionally, changes in the market
environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investments
may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be
different than the valuations currently assigned. There is no single standard
for determining fair value in good faith, as fair value depends upon
circumstances of each individual case. In general, fair value is the amount
that we might reasonably expect to receive upon the current sale of the
security in an arms-length transaction in the securitys principal market.
Valuation Considerations:
From time to time, depending on certain circumstances, the Adviser may
use the following valuation considerations, including but not limited to:
·
|
the nature and realizable
value of any collateral;
|
·
|
the portfolio companys
earnings and cash flows and its ability to make payments on its obligations;
|
·
|
the markets in which the
portfolio company does business;
|
·
|
the comparison to publicly
traded companies; and
|
·
|
discounted cash flow and
other relevant factors.
|
Because such valuations,
particularly valuations of private securities and private companies, are not
susceptible to precise determination, may fluctuate over short periods of time,
and may be based on estimates, our determinations of fair value may differ from
the values that might have actually resulted had a readily available market for
these securities been available.
Credit Information:
Our
Adviser monitors a wide variety of key credit statistics that provide
information regarding our portfolio companies to help us assess credit quality
and portfolio performance. We and our Adviser participate in the periodic board
meetings of our portfolio companies in which we hold Control and Affiliate
investments and also require them to provide annual audited and monthly
unaudited financial statements. Using these statements and board discussions,
our Adviser calculates and evaluates the credit statistics.
Loan Grading and Risk Rating:
As
part of our valuation procedures above, we risk rate all of our investments in
debt securities. For syndicated loans that have been rated by a NRSRO (as
defined in Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act), we use the NRSROs risk rating
for such security. For all other debt securities, we use a proprietary risk
rating system. Our risk rating system uses a scale of 0 to 10, with 10 being
the lowest probability of default. This system is used to estimate the
probability of default on debt securities and the probability of loss if there
is a default. These types of systems are referred to as risk rating systems and
are used by banks and rating agencies. The risk rating system covers both
qualitative and quantitative aspects of the business and the securities we
hold.
For
the debt securities for which we do not use a third-party NRSRO risk rating, we
seek to have our risk rating system mirror the risk rating systems of major
risk rating organizations, such as those provided by a NRSRO. While we seek to
mirror the NRSRO systems, we cannot provide any assurance that our risk rating
system will provide the same risk rating as a NRSRO for these securities. The
following chart is an estimate of the relationship of our risk rating system to
the designations used by two NRSROs as they risk
S-25
rate
debt securities of major companies. Because our system rates debt securities of
companies that are unrated by any NRSRO, there can be no assurance that the
correlation to the NRSRO set out below is accurate. We believe our risk rating
would be significantly higher than a typical NRSRO risk rating because the risk
rating of the typical NRSRO is designed for larger businesses. However, our
risk rating has been designed to risk rate the securities of smaller businesses
that are not rated by a typical NRSRO. Therefore, when we use our risk rating
on larger business securities, the risk rating is higher than a typical NRSRO
rating. The primary difference between our risk rating and the rating of a typical
NRSRO is that our risk rating uses more quantitative determinants and includes
qualitative determinants that we believe are not used in the NRSRO rating. It
is our understanding that most debt securities of medium-sized companies do not
exceed the grade of BBB on a NRSRO scale, so there would be no debt securities
in the middle market that would meet the definition of AAA, AA or A. Therefore,
our scale begins with the designation 10 as the best risk rating which may be
equivalent to a BBB from a NRSRO, however, no assurance can be given that a 10
on our scale is equal to a BBB on a NRSRO scale.
Companys
System
|
|
First
NRSRO
|
|
Second
NRSRO
|
|
Gladstone Investments Description(a)
|
>10
|
|
Baa2
|
|
BBB
|
|
Probability of Default (PD) during the next ten years is 4% and the
Expected Loss (EL) is 1% or less
|
10
|
|
Baa3
|
|
BBB-
|
|
PD is 5% and the EL is 1% to 2%
|
9
|
|
Ba1
|
|
BB+
|
|
PD is 10% and the EL is 2% to 3%
|
8
|
|
Ba2
|
|
BB
|
|
PD is 16% and the EL is 3% to 4%
|
7
|
|
Ba3
|
|
BB-
|
|
PD is 17.8% and the EL is 4% to 5%
|
6
|
|
B1
|
|
B+
|
|
PD is 22% and the EL is 5% to 6.5%
|
5
|
|
B2
|
|
B
|
|
PD is 25% and the EL is 6.5% to 8%
|
4
|
|
B3
|
|
B-
|
|
PD is 27% and the EL is 8% to 10%
|
3
|
|
Caa1
|
|
CCC+
|
|
PD is 30% and the EL is 10% to 13.3%
|
2
|
|
Caa2
|
|
CCC
|
|
PD is 35% and the EL is 13.3% to 16.7%
|
1
|
|
Caa3
|
|
CC
|
|
PD is 65% and the EL is 16.7% to 20%
|
0
|
|
N/A
|
|
D
|
|
PD is 85% or there is a payment of default and the EL is greater than
20%
|
(a)
|
The default rates set forth are for a ten year term
debt security. If a debt security is less than ten years, then the PD is adjusted
to a lower percentage for the shorter period, which may move the security
higher on our risk rating scale.
|
The
above scale gives an indication of the probability of default and the magnitude
of the loss if there is a default. Our policy is to stop accruing interest on
an investment if we determine that interest is no longer collectible. At
December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2008, two investments were on
non-accrual for an aggregate, at cost, of approximately $11.5 million and $8.9
million, respectively. Additionally, we do not risk rate our equity securities.
The
following table lists the risk ratings for all non-syndicated loans in our
portfolio at December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2008, representing
approximately 59% and 51%, respectively, of all loans in our portfolio at the
end of each period:
Rating
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
Highest
|
|
7.0
|
|
7.0
|
|
Average
|
|
5.4
|
|
5.5
|
|
Weighted Average
|
|
5.0
|
|
5.1
|
|
Lowest
|
|
2.0
|
|
1.0
|
|
S-26
The following table lists
the risk ratings for syndicated loans in our portfolio that were not rated by a
NRSRO at December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2008, representing
approximately 12% and 13%, respectively, of all loans in our portfolio at the
end of each period:
Rating
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
Highest
|
|
9.0
|
|
9.0
|
|
Average
|
|
7.9
|
|
7.1
|
|
Weighted
Average
|
|
7.8
|
|
7.3
|
|
Lowest
|
|
7.0
|
|
1.0
|
|
For syndicated loans that
are currently rated by a NRSRO, we risk rate such loans in accordance with the
risk rating systems of major risk rating organizations, such as those provided
by a NRSRO. The following table lists the risk ratings for all syndicated loans
in our portfolio that were rated by a NRSRO at December 31, 2008 and March 31,
2008, representing approximately 29% and 36%, respectively, of all loans in our
portfolio at the end of each period:
Rating
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
Highest
|
|
BB/Ba2
|
|
BB/Ba2
|
|
Average
|
|
B/B2
|
|
B+/B1
|
|
Weighted
Average
|
|
B/B2
|
|
B+/B1
|
|
Lowest
|
|
CCC+/D
|
|
CCC+/B2
|
|
Tax Status
We intend to continue to qualify for treatment as a RIC under Subtitle
A, Chapter 1 of Subchapter M of the Code. As a RIC, we are not
subject to federal income tax on the portion of our taxable income and gains
distributed to stockholders. To qualify as a RIC, we are required to distribute
to stockholders at least 90% of investment company taxable income, as defined
by the Code. It is our policy to pay out as a distribution up to 100% of those
amounts.
In an effort to avoid
certain excise taxes imposed on RICs, we currently intend to distribute during
each calendar year, an amount at least equal the sum of (1) 98% of our
ordinary income for the calendar year, (2) 98% of our capital gains in
excess of capital losses for the one-year period ending on October 31 of
the calendar year, and (3) any ordinary income and net capital gains for
preceding years that were not distributed during such years.
Revenue Recognition
Interest and Dividend Income Recognition
Interest income is
recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected to
be collected. We will stop accruing interest on investments when it is
determined that interest is no longer collectible. At December 31, 2008,
one Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investment was on non-accrual with a cost basis
of approximately $4.6 million, or 1.5% of the cost basis of all loans in
our portfolio, and one Control investment was on non-accrual with a cost basis
of approximately $6.9 million, or 2.2% of the cost basis of all loans in
our portfolio. At March 31, 2008, one Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investment
was on non-accrual with a cost basis of approximately $2.9 million, or
0.9% of the cost basis of all loans in our portfolio, and one Control
investment was on non-accrual with a cost basis of approximately
$6.0 million, or 1.9% of the cost basis of all loans in our portfolio.
Conditional interest, or a success fee, is recorded when earned upon full
repayment of a loan investment. To date we have not recorded any conditional
interest. Dividend income on preferred equity securities is accrued to the
extent that such amounts are expected to be collected and that we have the
option to collect such amounts in cash. To date, we have not accrued any
dividend income.
S-27
Services Provided to Portfolio Companies
As a business development
company under the 1940 Act, we are required to make available significant
managerial assistance to our portfolio companies. We provide these services
through our Adviser, who provides these services on our behalf through its
officers who are also our officers. Currently, neither we nor our Adviser
charges a fee for managerial assistance, however, if our Adviser does receive
fees for such managerial assistance, our Adviser will credit the managerial
assistance fees to the base management fee due from us to our Adviser.
Our Adviser receives fees
for the other services it provides to our portfolio companies. These other fees
are typically non-recurring, are recognized as revenue when earned and are
generally paid directly to our Adviser by the borrower or potential borrower
upon the closing of the investment. The services our Adviser provides to our
portfolio companies vary by investment, but generally include a broad array of
services such as investment banking services, arranging bank and equity
financing, structuring financing from multiple lenders and investors, reviewing
existing credit facilities, restructuring existing investments, raising equity
and debt capital, turnaround management, merger and acquisition services and
recruiting new management personnel. When our Adviser receives fees for these
services, 50% of certain of those fees are voluntarily credited against the
base management fee that we pay to our Adviser. Any services of this nature
subsequent to the closing would typically generate a separate fee at the time
of completion.
Our Adviser also receives
fees for monitoring and reviewing portfolio company investments. These fees are
recurring and are generally paid annually or quarterly in advance to our
Adviser throughout the life of the investment. Fees of this nature are recorded
as revenue by our Adviser when earned and are not credited against the base
management fee.
We may receive fees for
the origination and closing services we provide to portfolio companies through
our Adviser. These fees are paid directly to us and are recognized as revenue
upon closing of the originated investment and are reported as fee income in the
consolidated statements of operations.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
Refer to Note 2 in the
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for a summary of all
recently issued accounting pronouncements.
S-28
GLADSTONE INVESTMENT CORPORATION
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN
THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
December 31,
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2008
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate
investments (Cost 12/31/08: $138,599; Cost 3/31/08:$166,416)
|
|
$
|
107,208
|
|
$
|
142,739
|
|
Control
investments (Cost 12/31/08: $152,395; Cost 3/31/08: $138,354)
|
|
167,175
|
|
145,407
|
|
Affiliate
investments (Cost 12/31/08: $63,175; Cost 3/31/08: $46,035)
|
|
50,912
|
|
47,458
|
|
Total
investments at fair value (Cost 12/31/08: $354,169; Cost 3/31/08: $350,805)
|
|
325,295
|
|
335,604
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
13,123
|
|
9,360
|
|
Interest
receivable
|
|
1,616
|
|
1,662
|
|
Prepaid
insurance
|
|
153
|
|
90
|
|
Deferred
finance costs
|
|
|
|
324
|
|
Due
from Custodian
|
|
2,430
|
|
4,399
|
|
Due
from Adviser (Refer to Note 4)
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
Other
assets
|
|
470
|
|
765
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS
|
|
$
|
343,087
|
|
$
|
352,293
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fee
due to Administrator (Refer to Note 4)
|
|
$
|
195
|
|
$
|
208
|
|
Fee
due to Adviser (Refer to Note 4)
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
Borrowings
under line of credit
|
|
117,864
|
|
144,835
|
|
Accrued
expenses
|
|
717
|
|
716
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
139
|
|
89
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES
|
|
118,970
|
|
145,848
|
|
NET ASSETS
|
|
$
|
224,117
|
|
$
|
206,445
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock, $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 22,080,133 and
16,560,100 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2008 and March 31,
2008, respectively
|
|
$
|
22
|
|
$
|
16
|
|
Capital
in excess of par value
|
|
264,762
|
|
224,173
|
|
Net
unrealized depreciation of investment portfolio
|
|
(28,874
|
)
|
(15,201
|
)
|
Net
unrealized depreciation of derivative
|
|
(53
|
)
|
(53
|
)
|
Accumulated
net investment loss
|
|
(11,740
|
)
|
(2,490
|
)
|
TOTAL NET ASSETS
|
|
$
|
224,117
|
|
$
|
206,445
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET ASSETS PER SHARE
|
|
$
|
10.15
|
|
$
|
12.47
|
|
THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN
INTEGRAL PART OF THESE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
S-29
GLADSTONE INVESTMENT CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF
INVESTMENTS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2008
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN
THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)
Company
(1)
|
|
Industry
|
|
Investment (2)
|
|
Cost
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-CONTROL/NON-AFFILIATE
INVESTMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Syndicated Loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Activant
Solutions, Inc.
|
|
Service - enterprise software and services
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(6.1%, Due 5/2013) (3)
|
|
$
|
1,659
|
|
$
|
1,224
|
|
Advanced
Homecare Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Service - home health nursing services
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(4.2%, Due 8/2014) (3)
|
|
2,955
|
|
2,261
|
|
Aeroflex, Inc.
|
|
Service - provider of highly specialized electronic
equipment
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(5.4%, Due 8/2014) (3)
|
|
1,888
|
|
1,492
|
|
Compsych
Investments Corp.
|
|
Service - employee assistance programs
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(4.0%, Due 2/2012) (3)
|
|
3,167
|
|
2,750
|
|
CRC Health Group, Inc.
|
|
Service - substance abuse treatment
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(3.7%, Due 2/2012) (3)
|
|
7,795
|
|
6,285
|
|
Critical
Homecare Solutions, Inc.
|
|
Service - home therapy and respiratory treatment
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(3.7%, Due 1/2012) (3)
|
|
4,418
|
|
3,801
|
|
Generac
Acquisition Corp.
|
|
Manufacturing - standby power products
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(6.7%, Due 11/2013) (3)
|
|
6,869
|
|
5,162
|
|
Graham Packaging
Holdings Company
|
|
Manufacturing - plastic containers
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(5.5%, Due 10/2011) (3)
|
|
3,399
|
|
2,768
|
|
Hargray
Communications Group, Inc.
|
|
Service - triple-play (cable, phone, internet)
provider
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(3.4%, Due 6/2014) (3)
|
|
894
|
|
626
|
|
HMTBP
Acquisition II Corp.
|
|
Service - aboveground storage tanks
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(5.4%, Due 5/2014) (3)
|
|
3,848
|
|
2,873
|
|
Huish Detergents, Inc.
|
|
Manufacturing - household cleaning products
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(2.2%, Due 4/2014) (3)
|
|
1,971
|
|
1,421
|
|
Hyland Software, Inc.
|
|
Service - provider of enterprise content management
software
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(5.6%, Due 7/2013) (3)
|
|
3,920
|
|
3,188
|
|
Interstate
Fibernet, Inc.
|
|
Service - provider of voice and data
telecommunications services
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(5.5%, Due 7/2013) (3)
|
|
9,863
|
|
7,252
|
|
KIK Custom
Products, Inc.
|
|
Manufacturing - consumer products
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(5.8%, Due 5/2014) (3)
|
|
3,951
|
|
2,590
|
|
Kronos, Inc.
|
|
Service - workforce management solutions
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(3.7%, Due 6/2014) (3)
|
|
1,904
|
|
1,331
|
|
Local TV
Finance, LLC
|
|
Service - television station operator
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(2.5%, Due 5/2013) (3)
|
|
987
|
|
725
|
|
LVI Services, Inc.
|
|
Service - asbestos and mold remediation
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(6.5%, Due 11/2010) (3)
|
|
5,933
|
|
5,162
|
|
MedAssets, Inc.
|
|
Service - pharmaceuticals and healthcare GPO
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(5.3%, Due 10/2013) (3)
|
|
3,973
|
|
3,121
|
|
Network
Solutions, LLC
|
|
Service - internet domain solutions
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(3.3%, Due 3/2014) (3)
|
|
8,673
|
|
6,120
|
|
Open Solutions, Inc.
|
|
Service - software outsourcing for financial
institutions
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(6.0%, Due 1/2014) (3)
|
|
2,656
|
|
1,936
|
|
Ozburn-Hessey
Holding Co. LLC
|
|
Service - third party logistics
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(5.6%, Due 8/2012) (3)
|
|
7,549
|
|
6,079
|
|
Pinnacle Foods
Finance, LLC
|
|
Manufacturing - branded food products
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(6.1%, Due 4/2014) (3)
|
|
1,955
|
|
1,367
|
|
PTS Acquisition
Corp.
|
|
Manufacturing - drug delivery and packaging
technologies
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(3.7%, Due 4/2014) (3)
|
|
6,895
|
|
5,026
|
|
QTC Acquisition, Inc.
|
|
Service - outsourced disability evaluations
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(4.1%, Due 11/2012) (3)
|
|
1,914
|
|
1,462
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-30
Radio Systems
Corporation
|
|
Service - design electronic pet containment products
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(3.6%, Due 9/2013) (3)
|
|
1,876
|
|
1,391
|
|
Rally Parts, Inc.
|
|
Manufacturing - aftermarket motorcycle parts and
accessories
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(3.6%, Due 11/2013) (3)
|
|
2,471
|
|
1,769
|
|
RPG Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Manufacturing and design - greeting cards
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(non-accrual) (8)
|
|
4,553
|
|
2,048
|
|
SafeNet, Inc.
|
|
Service - chip encryption products
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(7.8%, Due 4/2014) (3)
|
|
2,957
|
|
2,107
|
|
SGS
International, Inc.
|
|
Service - digital imaging and graphics
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(4.1%, Due 12/2011) (3)
|
|
1,475
|
|
1,226
|
|
Survey Sampling,
LLC
|
|
Service - telecommunications-based sampling
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(9.5%, Due 5/2011) (3)
|
|
2,598
|
|
2,386
|
|
Triad Laboratory
Alliance, LLC
|
|
Service - regional medical laboratories
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(4.7%, Due 12/2011) (3)
|
|
4,131
|
|
3,527
|
|
Wastequip, Inc.
|
|
Service - process and transport waste materials
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(2.7%, Due 2/2013) (3)
|
|
2,900
|
|
2,139
|
|
WaveDivision
Holdings, LLC
|
|
Service - cable
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(4.4%, Due 6/2014)
(3)
|
|
1,910
|
|
1,466
|
|
West Corporation
|
|
Service - business process outsourcing
|
|
Senior Term Debt
(3.5%, Due 10/2013)
(3)
|
|
3,331
|
|
2,446
|
|
Subtotal - Senior Syndicated Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
127,238
|
|
$
|
96,527
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Syndicated Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-Dry, LLC
|
|
Service - basement waterproofer
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility, $300 available (10.5%,
Due 10/2009)
|
|
$
|
450
|
|
$
|
442
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (10.0%, Due 5/2014) (5)
|
|
6,681
|
|
6,447
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (10.0%, Due 5/2014) (5)
|
|
3,930
|
|
3,792
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock Warrants (4)
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,361
|
|
10,681
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments
|
|
$
|
138,599
|
|
$
|
107,208
|
|
S-31
GLADSTONE INVESTMENT CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2008
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)
Company (1)
|
|
Industry
|
|
Investment (2)
|
|
Cost
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTROL INVESTMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A.
Stucki Holding Corp.
|
|
Manufacturing - railroad freight car products
|
|
Senior Term Debt (6.4%, Due 3/2012)
|
|
$
|
11,782
|
|
$
|
11,782
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (8.7%, Due 3/2012) (6)
|
|
10,587
|
|
10,587
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Subordinated Term Debt (13%, Due 3/2014)
|
|
8,586
|
|
8,586
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (4)
|
|
4,387
|
|
5,034
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (4)
|
|
130
|
|
12,635
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,472
|
|
48,624
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acme
Cryogenics, Inc.
|
|
Manufacturing - manifolds and pipes for industrial
gasses
|
|
Senior Subordinated Term Debt (11.5%, Due 3/2013)
|
|
14,500
|
|
14,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable Preferred Stock (4)
|
|
6,984
|
|
7,557
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (4)
|
|
1,045
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock Warrants (4)
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,554
|
|
22,057
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASH
Holdings Corp.
|
|
Retail and Service - school buses and parts
|
|
Revolver, $400 available (non-accrual, Due 3/2010)
|
|
1,600
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Subordinated Term Debt (non-accrual, Due
1/2012)
|
|
5,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (4)
|
|
2,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock Warrants (4)
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,354
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cavert
II Holding Corp.
|
|
Manufacturing - bailing wire
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility, $1,200 available (8.0%,
Due 10/2010)
|
|
1,800
|
|
1,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (8.3%, Due 10/2012)
|
|
5,850
|
|
5,850
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (10.0%, Due 10/2012) (6)
|
|
3,000
|
|
3,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Subordinated Term Debt (13%, Due 10/2014)
|
|
4,671
|
|
4,671
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (4)
|
|
4,110
|
|
4,503
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (4)
|
|
69
|
|
906
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,500
|
|
20,730
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chase
II Holdings Corp.
|
|
Manufacturing - traffic doors
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility, $1,105 available (5.9%,
Due 3/2009)
|
|
3,395
|
|
3,395
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (8.8%, Due 3/2011)
|
|
9,075
|
|
9,075
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (12.0%, Due 3/2011) (6)
|
|
7,720
|
|
7,720
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Subordinated Term Debt (13.0%, Due 3/2013)
|
|
6,168
|
|
6,168
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable Preferred Stock (4)
|
|
6,961
|
|
9,089
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (4)
|
|
61
|
|
7,620
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,380
|
|
43,067
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Country
Club Enterprises, LLC
|
|
Service golf cart distribution
|
|
Subordinated Term Debt (14.0% Due 11/2014) (7)
|
|
7,000
|
|
7,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (4), (7)
|
|
3,725
|
|
3,725
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,725
|
|
10,725
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Galaxy
Tool Holding Corp.
|
|
Manufacturing - aerospace and plastics
|
|
Senior Subordinated Term Debt (13.5%, Due 8/2013)
|
|
17,250
|
|
17,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (4)
|
|
4,112
|
|
4,333
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (4)
|
|
48
|
|
389
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,410
|
|
21,972
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Control Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
152,395
|
|
$
|
167,175
|
|
S-32
GLADSTONE INVESTMENT CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2008
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)
Company (1)
|
|
Industry
|
|
Investment (2)
|
|
Cost
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AFFILIATE
INVESTMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Danco
Acquisition Corp.
|
|
Manufacturing - machining and sheet metal work
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility, $2,600 available (9.3%,
Due 10/2010)
|
|
$
|
400
|
|
$
|
376
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (9.3%, Due 10/2012) (5)
|
|
5,100
|
|
4,807
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (11.5%, Due 4/2013) (5)
|
|
9,135
|
|
8,496
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable
Preferred Stock (4)
|
|
2,500
|
|
2,664
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock Warrants (4)
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,138
|
|
16,343
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mathey
Investments, Inc.
|
|
Manufacturing - pipe-cutting and pipe-fitting
equipment
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility, $2,000 available (9.0%,
Due 3/2011)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (9.0%, Due 3/2013) (5)
|
|
2,406
|
|
2,346
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (12.0%, Due 3/2014) (5), (6)
|
|
7,245
|
|
7,037
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock (4)
|
|
500
|
|
586
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock Warrants (4)
|
|
277
|
|
342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,428
|
|
10,311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noble
Logistics, Inc.
|
|
Service - aftermarket auto parts delivery
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility, $-0- available (7.4%,
Due 12/2009)
|
|
2,000
|
|
1,598
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (10.5%, Due 12/2011) (5)
|
|
5,727
|
|
4,574
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (12.5%, Due 3/2011) (5), (6)
|
|
7,300
|
|
5,831
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
Stock (4)
|
|
1,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock (4)
|
|
1,682
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,459
|
|
12,003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quench
Holdings Corp.
|
|
Service - sales, installation and service of water
coolers
|
|
Senior Subordinated Term Debt (10.0%, Due 8/2013)
(5)
|
|
8,000
|
|
5,200
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
Stock (4)
|
|
2,950
|
|
1,433
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock Warrants (4)
|
|
447
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,397
|
|
6,633
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tread
Corp.
|
|
Service - regional medical laboratories
|
|
Senior Term Debt (12.5%, Due 5/2013) (5)
|
|
5,000
|
|
4,875
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
Stock (4)
|
|
750
|
|
747
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock Warrants (4)
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,753
|
|
5,622
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Affiliate Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
63,175
|
|
$
|
50,912
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
354,169
|
|
$
|
325,295
|
|
(1)
|
|
Certain
of the listed securities are issued by affiliate(s) of the indicated
portfolio company.
|
(2)
|
|
Percentage
represents the weighted average interest rates in effect at December 31,
2008, and due date represents the contractual maturity date.
|
(3)
|
|
Security
valued using internally-developed, risk-adjusted discounted cash flow
methodologies as of December 31, 2008.
|
(4)
|
|
Security
is non-income producing.
|
(5)
|
|
Fair
value based on opinions of value submitted by Standard & Poors
Securities Evaluations, Inc. at December 31, 2008.
|
(6)
|
|
Last
Out Tranche of senior debt, meaning if the portfolio company is liquidated
then the holder of the Last Out Tranche is paid after the senior debt.
|
(7)
|
|
Valued
at cost due to recent acquisition.
|
(8)
|
|
Security
valued based on the indicative bid price on or near December 31, 2008,
offered by the respective syndication agents trading desk, or secondary
desk.
|
THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF
THESE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
S-33
GLADSTONE INVESTMENT CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS
AS OF MARCH 31, 2008
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)
Company (1)
|
|
Industry
|
|
Investment (2)
|
|
Cost
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-CONTROL/NON-AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Syndicated Loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Activant
Solutions, Inc.
|
|
Service - enterprise software and services
|
|
Senior Term Debt (6.7%, Due 5/2013) (3)
|
|
$
|
1,734
|
|
$
|
1,478
|
|
Advanced
Homecare Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Service - home health nursing services
|
|
Senior Term Debt (6.4%, Due 8/2014) (3)
|
|
2,977
|
|
2,829
|
|
Aeroflex, Inc.
|
|
Service - provider of highly specialized
electronic equipment
|
|
Senior Term Debt (6.4%, Due 8/2014) (3)
|
|
1,898
|
|
1,851
|
|
Compsych
Investments Corp.
|
|
Service - employee assistance programs
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.5%, Due 2/2012) (3), (5)
|
|
3,421
|
|
2,965
|
|
CRC
Health Group, Inc.
|
|
Service substance abuse treatment
|
|
Senior Term Debt (4.9%, Due 2/2012) (3)
|
|
9,878
|
|
8,536
|
|
Critical
Homecare Solutions, Inc.
|
|
Service - home therapy and respiratory treatment
|
|
Senior Term Debt (6.1%, Due 1/2012) (3), (5)
|
|
4,505
|
|
4,480
|
|
Dealer
Computer Services, Inc.
|
|
Manufacturing & Service - systems for
automotive retailers
|
|
Senior Term Debt (6.8%, Due 9/2013) (3)
|
|
1,799
|
|
1,595
|
|
Generac
Acquisition Corp.
|
|
Manufacturing - standby power products
|
|
Senior Term Debt (7.2%, Due 11/2013) (3), (5)
|
|
6,874
|
|
5,435
|
|
Graham
Packaging Holdings Company
|
|
Manufacturing - plastic containers
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.9%, Due 10/2011) (3)
|
|
5,420
|
|
4,938
|
|
Hargray
Communications Group, Inc.
|
|
Service - triple-play (cable, phone, internet)
provider
|
|
Senior Term Debt (4.9%, Due 6/2014) (3)
|
|
963
|
|
860
|
|
HMTBP
Acquisition II Corp.
|
|
Service - aboveground storage tanks
|
|
Senior Term Debt (4.9%, Due 5/2014) (3), (5)
|
|
3,878
|
|
3,529
|
|
Hudson
Products Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Manufacturing - heat transfer solutions
|
|
Senior Term Debt (7.0%, Due 12/2013) (3)
|
|
6,020
|
|
5,283
|
|
Huish
Detergents, Inc.
|
|
Manufacturing - household cleaning products
|
|
Senior Term Debt (4.7%, Due 4/2014) (3)
|
|
1,986
|
|
1,652
|
|
Hyland
Software, Inc.
|
|
Service - provider of enterprise content
management software
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.9%, Due 7/2013) (3)
|
|
3,955
|
|
3,671
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-34
Interstate
Fibernet, Inc.
|
|
Service - provider of voice and data
telecommunications services
|
|
Senior Term Debt (6.7%, Due 7/2013) (3)
|
|
9,932
|
|
9,676
|
|
KIK
Custom Products, Inc.
|
|
Manufacturing - consumer products
|
|
Senior Term Debt (4.9%, Due 5/2014) (3)
|
|
3,981
|
|
2,746
|
|
Kronos, Inc.
|
|
Service - workforce management solutions
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.0%, Due 6/2014) (3)
|
|
1,971
|
|
1,577
|
|
Lexicon
Marketing USA, Inc.
|
|
Service - marketing to Hispanic community
|
|
Senior Term Debt (non-accrual) (3), (5)
|
|
2,947
|
|
412
|
|
Local
TV Finance, LLC
|
|
Service - television station operator
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.2%, Due 5/2013) (3)
|
|
995
|
|
824
|
|
LVI
Services, Inc.
|
|
Service - asbestos and mold remediation
|
|
Senior Term Debt (7.5%, Due 11/2010) (3), (5)
|
|
6,369
|
|
5,083
|
|
MedAssets, Inc.
|
|
Service - pharmaceuticals and healthcare GPO
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.2%, Due 10/2013) (3), (5)
|
|
4,004
|
|
3,702
|
|
National
Mentor Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Service - home health care
|
|
Senior Term Debt (4.8%, Due 6/2013) (3)
|
|
1,968
|
|
1,672
|
|
Network
Solutions, LLC
|
|
Service - internet domain solutions
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.2%, Due 3/2014) (3)
|
|
9,196
|
|
7,355
|
|
NPC
International Inc.
|
|
Service - Pizza Hut franchisee
|
|
Senior Term Debt (4.7%, Due 5/2013) (3)
|
|
2,895
|
|
2,537
|
|
Open
Solutions, Inc.
|
|
Service - software outsourcing for financial institutions
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.8%, Due 1/2014) (3)
|
|
2,678
|
|
2,196
|
|
Ozburn-Hessey
Holding Co. LLC
|
|
Service - third party logistics
|
|
Senior Term Debt (6.3%, Due 8/2012) (3)
|
|
7,628
|
|
5,979
|
|
Pinnacle
Foods Finance, LLC
|
|
Manufacturing - branded food products
|
|
Senior Term Debt (7.4%, Due 4/2014) (3)
|
|
3,971
|
|
3,454
|
|
PTS
Acquisition Corp.
|
|
Manufacturing - drug delivery and packaging
technologies
|
|
Senior Term Debt (7.1%, Due 4/2014) (3)
|
|
6,948
|
|
5,697
|
|
QTC
Acquisition, Inc.
|
|
Service - outsourced disability evaluations
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.4%, Due 11/2012) (3)
|
|
1,930
|
|
1,638
|
|
Radio
Systems Corporation
|
|
Service - design electronic pet containment
products
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.5%, Due 9/2013) (3)
|
|
1,966
|
|
1,807
|
|
Rally
Parts, Inc.
|
|
Manufacturing - aftermarket motorcycle parts and
accessories
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.2%, Due 11/2013) (3)
|
|
2,486
|
|
2,074
|
|
RPG
Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Manufacturing and design - greeting cards
|
|
Senior Term Debt (8.8%, Due 12/2011) (3)
|
|
4,553
|
|
3,869
|
|
SafeNet, Inc.
|
|
Service - chip encryption products
|
|
Senior Term Debt (7.1%, Due 4/2014) (3)
|
|
2,980
|
|
2,382
|
|
SGS
International, Inc.
|
|
Service - digital imaging and graphics
|
|
Senior Term Debt (6.9%, Due 12/2011) (3)
|
|
1,594
|
|
1,430
|
|
Stolle
Machinery Company
|
|
Manufacturing - can-making equipment and parts
|
|
Senior Term Debt (7.8%, Due 9/2012) (3)
|
|
494
|
|
458
|
|
Survey
Sampling, LLC
|
|
Service - telecommunications-based sampling
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.2%, Due 5/2011) (3), (5)
|
|
2,931
|
|
2,527
|
|
Synagro
Technologies, Inc.
|
|
Service - waste treatment and recycling
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.1%, Due 3/2014) (3)
|
|
498
|
|
422
|
|
Triad
Laboratory Alliance, LLC
|
|
Service - regional medical laboratories
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.9%, Due 12/2011) (3), (5)
|
|
4,900
|
|
4,154
|
|
United
Surgical Partners International, Inc.
|
|
Service - outpatient surgical provider
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.4%, Due 4/2014) (3)
|
|
1,320
|
|
1,152
|
|
Wastequip, Inc.
|
|
Service - process and transport waste materials
|
|
Senior Term Debt (4.9%, Due 2/2013) (3)
|
|
2,922
|
|
2,337
|
|
WaveDivision
Holdings, LLC
|
|
Service - cable
|
|
Senior Term Debt (6.7%, Due 6/2014) (3), (5)
|
|
1,925
|
|
1,814
|
|
West
Corporation
|
|
Service - business process outsourcing
|
|
Senior Term Debt (5.3%, Due 10/2013) (3)
|
|
3,357
|
|
2,929
|
|
Subtotal Senior Syndicated Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
154,647
|
|
$
|
131,005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Syndicated Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-Dry,
LLC
|
|
Service - basement waterproofer
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility, $-0- available (7.3%,
Due 10/2008)
|
|
750
|
|
750
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (10.0%, Due 5/2014)
|
|
6,749
|
|
6,749
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (10.0%, Due 5/2014)
|
|
3,970
|
|
3,970
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock Warrants (4)
|
|
300
|
|
265
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,769
|
|
11,734
|
|
Total Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments
|
|
|
$
|
166,416
|
|
$
|
142,739
|
|
S-35
GLADSTONE INVESTMENT CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS
AS OF MARCH 31, 2008
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)
Company (1)
|
|
Industry
|
|
Investment (2)
|
|
Cost
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTROL INVESTMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Stucki Holding Corp.
|
|
Manufacturing - railroad freight car products
|
|
Senior Term Debt (7.6%, Due 3/2012)
|
|
$
|
13,391
|
|
$
|
13,391
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (9.8%, Due 3/2012) (6)
|
|
11,000
|
|
11,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Subordinated Term Debt (13%, Due 3/2014)
|
|
5,486
|
|
5,486
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (4)
|
|
4,387
|
|
4,748
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (4)
|
|
130
|
|
10,062
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,394
|
|
44,687
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acme Cryogenics, Inc.
|
|
Manufacturing - manifolds and pipes for industrial
gasses
|
|
Senior Subordinated Term Debt (11.5%, Due 3/2013)
|
|
14,500
|
|
14,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable Preferred Stock (4)
|
|
6,984
|
|
7,795
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (4)
|
|
1,045
|
|
2,977
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock Warrants (4)
|
|
25
|
|
291
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,554
|
|
25,563
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASH Holdings Corp.
|
|
Retail and Service - school buses and parts
|
|
Revolver, $1,250 available (non-accrual, Due
3/2010)
|
|
750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Subordinated Term Debt (non-accrual, Due
1/2012)
|
|
5,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (4)
|
|
2,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock Warrants (4)
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,504
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cavert II Holding Corp.
|
|
Manufacturing - bailing wire
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility, $600 available (8.0%,
Due 10/2010)
|
|
2,400
|
|
2,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (8.3%, Due 10/2012)
|
|
6,337
|
|
6,337
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (10.0%, Due 10/2012) (6)
|
|
3,000
|
|
3,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Subordinated Term Debt (13%, Due 10/2014)
|
|
4,671
|
|
4,671
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (4)
|
|
4,110
|
|
4,252
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (4)
|
|
69
|
|
688
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,587
|
|
21,348
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chase II Holdings Corp.
|
|
Manufacturing - traffic doors
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility, $220 available (7.1%,
Due 3/2008)
|
|
3,280
|
|
3,280
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (8.8%, Due 3/2011)
|
|
9,900
|
|
9,900
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (12.0%, Due 3/2011) (6)
|
|
7,840
|
|
7,840
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Subordinated Term Debt (13.0%, Due 3/2013)
|
|
6,168
|
|
6,168
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable Preferred Stock (4)
|
|
6,961
|
|
8,455
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (4)
|
|
61
|
|
3,508
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,210
|
|
39,151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quench Holdings Corp.
|
|
Service - sales, installation and service of water
coolers
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility, $-0- available (7.1%,
Due 3/2009)
|
|
1,500
|
|
1,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (7.1%, Due 3/2011)
|
|
4,250
|
|
4,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Subordinated Term Debt (11.5%, Due 3/2011)
|
|
7,820
|
|
7,820
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment Line Note (7)
|
|
1,088
|
|
1,088
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (4)
|
|
3,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock Warrants (4)
|
|
447
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,105
|
|
14,658
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Control Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
138,354
|
|
$
|
145,407
|
|
S-36
GLADSTONE INVESTMENT CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS
AS OF MARCH 31, 2008
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)
Company (1)
|
|
Industry
|
|
Investment (2)
|
|
Cost
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Danco Acquisition Corp.
|
|
Manufacturing - machining and sheet metal work
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility, $2,400 available (9.3%,
Due 10/2010)
|
|
$
|
600
|
|
$
|
600
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (9.3%, Due 10/2012)
|
|
5,550
|
|
5,550
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (11.5%, Due 4/2013)
|
|
8,578
|
|
8,578
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable Preferred Stock (4)
|
|
2,500
|
|
2,576
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock Warrants (4)
|
|
3
|
|
1,045
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,231
|
|
18,349
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mathey Investments, Inc.
|
|
Manufacturing - pipe-cutting and pipe-fitting
equipment
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility, $2,000 available (9.0%,
Due 3/2011) (8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (9.0%, Due 3/2013) (8)
|
|
2,500
|
|
2,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (12.0%, Due 3/2014) (8)
|
|
7,300
|
|
7,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (4), (8)
|
|
500
|
|
500
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock Warrants (4), (8)
|
|
277
|
|
277
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,577
|
|
10,577
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noble Logistics, Inc.
|
|
Service - aftermarket auto parts delivery
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility, $100 available (7.1%,
Due 12/2009)
|
|
1,900
|
|
1,900
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (8.5%, Due 12/2011)
|
|
6,077
|
|
6,077
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Term Debt (10.5%, Due 3/2011) (6)
|
|
7,000
|
|
7,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (4)
|
|
1,750
|
|
2,108
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (4)
|
|
1,500
|
|
1,447
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,227
|
|
18,532
|
|
Total Affiliate Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
46,035
|
|
$
|
47,458
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
350,805
|
|
$
|
335,604
|
|
(1)
|
Certain
of the listed securities are issued by affiliate(s) of the indicated
portfolio company.
|
(2)
|
Percentage
represents the weighted average interest rates in effect at March 31,
2008, and due date represents the contractual maturity date.
|
(3)
|
Marketable
securities, such as syndicated loans, are valued based on the indicative bid
price on or near March 31, 2008, offered by the respective syndication
agents trading desk, or secondary desk.
|
(4)
|
Security
is non-income producing.
|
(5)
|
Fair
value based on opinions of value submitted by Standard & Poors
Securities Evaluations, Inc. at March 31, 2008.
|
(6)
|
Last
Out Tranche of senior debt, meaning if the portfolio company is liquidated
then the holder of the Last Out Tranche is paid after the senior debt.
|
(7)
|
Total
available for future borrowing for the purposes of purchasing equipment is
$1,500. The undrawn amount of $411 may be drawn to purchase additional
equipment through 10/31/2010. The interest rate on all amounts drawn on the
equipment line note is 12% except for one draw of $188 whose interest rate is
15%. Each draw on the equipment line note is subject to its own amortization
and maturity, typically over a period of 20-24 months. At March 31,
2008, the last amortization payment due under current amounts drawn under the
equipment line note is 11/2009.
|
(8)
|
Valued
at cost due to recent acquisition.
|
THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF
THESE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
S-37
GLADSTONE
INVESTMENT CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN
THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
Three Months Ended
December 31,
|
|
Nine Months Ended
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
INVESTMENT INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments
|
|
$
|
2,339
|
|
$
|
3,892
|
|
$
|
6,797
|
|
$
|
11,220
|
|
Control investments
|
|
3,068
|
|
2,866
|
|
8,372
|
|
8,043
|
|
Affiliate investments
|
|
1,478
|
|
700
|
|
3,938
|
|
1,502
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
21
|
|
80
|
|
67
|
|
194
|
|
Total interest income
|
|
6,906
|
|
7,538
|
|
19,174
|
|
20,959
|
|
Other income
|
|
96
|
|
6
|
|
682
|
|
41
|
|
Total investment income
|
|
7,002
|
|
7,544
|
|
19,856
|
|
21,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan servicing fee (Refer to Note 4)
|
|
1,258
|
|
1,287
|
|
3,769
|
|
3,741
|
|
Base management fee (Refer to Note 4)
|
|
442
|
|
498
|
|
1,303
|
|
1,310
|
|
Administration fee (Refer to Note 4)
|
|
195
|
|
211
|
|
642
|
|
647
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
1,823
|
|
2,381
|
|
4,009
|
|
5,819
|
|
Amortization of deferred finance costs
|
|
46
|
|
169
|
|
324
|
|
595
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
69
|
|
90
|
|
383
|
|
356
|
|
Stockholder related costs
|
|
112
|
|
25
|
|
413
|
|
220
|
|
Insurance expense
|
|
57
|
|
47
|
|
165
|
|
183
|
|
Directors fees
|
|
50
|
|
55
|
|
145
|
|
177
|
|
Taxes and licenses
|
|
16
|
|
42
|
|
83
|
|
125
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
41
|
|
39
|
|
163
|
|
130
|
|
Expenses before credit from Adviser
|
|
4,109
|
|
4,844
|
|
11,399
|
|
13,303
|
|
Credits to base management fee (Refer to Note 4)
|
|
(694
|
)
|
(1,046
|
)
|
(1,964
|
)
|
(1,932
|
)
|
Total expenses net of credit to base management fee
|
|
3,415
|
|
3,798
|
|
9,435
|
|
11,371
|
|
NET INVESTMENT INCOME
|
|
3,587
|
|
3,746
|
|
10,421
|
|
9,629
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED (LOSS) GAIN ON INVESTMENTS AND DERIVATIVE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized loss on sale of Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments
|
|
|
|
(146
|
)
|
(4,215
|
)
|
(198
|
)
|
Net unrealized depreciation of Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments
|
|
(6,988
|
)
|
(2,835
|
)
|
(7,714
|
)
|
(10,672
|
)
|
Net unrealized appreciation of Control investments
|
|
1,755
|
|
4,487
|
|
7,728
|
|
9,942
|
|
Net unrealized (depreciation) appreciation of Affiliate investments
|
|
(2,294
|
)
|
(148
|
)
|
(13,687
|
)
|
306
|
|
Net unrealized appreciation of derivative
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
Net (loss) gain on investments
|
|
(7,527
|
)
|
1,363
|
|
(17,888
|
)
|
(617
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS
|
|
$
|
(3,940
|
)
|
$
|
5,109
|
|
$
|
(7,467
|
)
|
$
|
9,012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS PER
COMMON SHARE:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and Diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.18
|
)
|
$
|
0.31
|
|
$
|
(0.35
|
)
|
$
|
0.54
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted weighted average shares
|
|
22,080,133
|
|
16,560,100
|
|
21,367,871
|
|
16,560,100
|
|
THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF
THESE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
S-38
GLADSTONE INVESTMENT CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
(DOLLAR
AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
Nine Months Ended
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
$
|
10,421
|
|
$
|
9,629
|
|
Realized loss on sale of investments
|
|
(4,215
|
)
|
(198
|
)
|
Net unrealized depreciation of portfolio
|
|
(13,673
|
)
|
(424
|
)
|
Unrealized appreciation of derivative
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in net assets from
operations
|
|
(7,467
|
)
|
9,012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock
|
|
41,290
|
|
|
|
Shelf offering registration costs
|
|
(695
|
)
|
(32
|
)
|
Distributions to stockholders
|
|
(15,456
|
)
|
(11,426
|
)
|
Increase (decrease) in net assets from capital
transactions
|
|
25,139
|
|
(11,458
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
|
|
17,672
|
|
(2,446
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period
|
|
206,445
|
|
222,819
|
|
End of period
|
|
$
|
224,117
|
|
$
|
220,373
|
|
THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF
THESE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
S-39
GLADSTONE INVESTMENT CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(DOLLAR
AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
Nine Months Ended
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in net assets resulting
from operations
|
|
$
|
(7,467
|
)
|
$
|
9,012
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net (decrease) increase
in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of investments
|
|
(47,655
|
)
|
(157,335
|
)
|
Principal repayments of investments
|
|
26,753
|
|
59,723
|
|
Proceeds from the sale of investments
|
|
13,296
|
|
15,697
|
|
Net unrealized depreciation of investment
portfolio
|
|
13,673
|
|
424
|
|
Net unrealized appreciation of derivative
|
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
Net realized loss on sales of investments
|
|
4,215
|
|
198
|
|
Net amortization of premiums and discounts
|
|
27
|
|
209
|
|
Amortization of deferred finance costs
|
|
324
|
|
596
|
|
Decrease (increase) in interest receivable
|
|
46
|
|
(660
|
)
|
Decrease in due from custodian
|
|
1,969
|
|
9,282
|
|
Increase in prepaid insurance
|
|
(63
|
)
|
(255
|
)
|
Decrease (increase) in other assets
|
|
295
|
|
(150
|
)
|
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities
|
|
50
|
|
(14
|
)
|
(Decrease) increase in administration fee payable
to Administrator (See Note 4)
|
|
(13
|
)
|
49
|
|
Increase (decrease) in base management fee payable
to Adviser (See Note 4)
|
|
137
|
|
(244
|
)
|
Increase in loan servicing fee payable to Adviser
(See Note 4)
|
|
7
|
|
11
|
|
Increase in accrued expenses
|
|
1
|
|
387
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities
|
|
5,595
|
|
(63,075
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from the issuance of common stock
|
|
40,595
|
|
(32
|
)
|
Borrowings from line of credit
|
|
133,000
|
|
196,350
|
|
Repayments of line of credit
|
|
(159,971
|
)
|
(145,887
|
)
|
Deferred finance costs
|
|
|
|
(430
|
)
|
Distributions paid
|
|
(15,456
|
)
|
(11,426
|
)
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing
activities
|
|
(1,832
|
)
|
38,575
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
3,763
|
|
(24,500
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD
|
|
9,360
|
|
37,789
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END
OF PERIOD
|
|
$
|
13,123
|
|
$
|
13,289
|
|
THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF
THESE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
S-40
GLADSTONE
INVESTMENT CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER
SHARE AMOUNTS)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
Three Months Ended
December 31,
|
|
Nine Months Ended
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Per Share Data (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
10.57
|
|
$
|
13.24
|
|
$
|
12.47
|
|
$
|
13.46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from investment
operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (2)
|
|
0.16
|
|
0.23
|
|
0.49
|
|
0.58
|
|
Realized loss on sale of investments (2)
|
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)
|
(0.20
|
)
|
(0.01
|
)
|
Net unrealized (depreciation) appreciation of
investments (2)
|
|
(0.34
|
)
|
0.09
|
|
(0.64
|
)
|
(0.03
|
)
|
Total from investment operations
|
|
(0.18
|
)
|
0.31
|
|
(0.35
|
)
|
0.54
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions to stockholders:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
(0.24
|
)
|
(0.24
|
)
|
(0.72
|
)
|
(0.69
|
)
|
Total distributions (3)
|
|
(0.24
|
)
|
(0.24
|
)
|
(0.72
|
)
|
(0.69
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rights offering costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
|
Effect of distribution of stock rights offering
after record date (4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.22
|
)
|
|
|
Net asset value at end of period
|
|
$
|
10.15
|
|
13.31
|
|
$
|
10.15
|
|
$
|
13.31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per share market value at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
6.81
|
|
$
|
12.84
|
|
$
|
9.32
|
|
$
|
14.87
|
|
Per share market value at end of period
|
|
$
|
4.91
|
|
$
|
9.81
|
|
$
|
4.91
|
|
$
|
9.81
|
|
Total return (5)
|
|
(19.59
|
)%
|
(21.93
|
)%
|
(41.23
|
)%
|
(30.31
|
)%
|
Shares outstanding at end of period
|
|
22,080,133
|
|
16,560,100
|
|
22,080,133
|
|
16,560,100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statement of Assets and Liabilities Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets at end of period
|
|
$
|
224,117
|
|
$
|
220,373
|
|
$
|
224,117
|
|
$
|
220,373
|
|
Average net assets (6)
|
|
$
|
229,256
|
|
$
|
218,176
|
|
$
|
232,053
|
|
$
|
221,453
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Securities Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings under line of credit
|
|
$
|
117,864
|
|
$
|
150,463
|
|
$
|
117,864
|
|
$
|
150,463
|
|
Asset coverage ratio (7) (8)
|
|
290
|
%
|
246
|
%
|
290
|
%
|
246
|
%
|
Asset coverage per unit (8)
|
|
$
|
2,901
|
|
$
|
2,465
|
|
$
|
2,901
|
|
$
|
2,465
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (9) (10)
|
|
7.17
|
%
|
8.88
|
%
|
6.55
|
%
|
8.01
|
%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets (9) (11)
|
|
5.96
|
%
|
6.96
|
%
|
5.42
|
%
|
6.85
|
%
|
Ratio of net investment income to average net
assets (9)
|
|
6.26
|
%
|
6.87
|
%
|
5.99
|
%
|
5.80
|
%
|
(1)
|
|
Based on actual shares outstanding at the end of the corresponding
period.
|
(2)
|
|
Based on weighted average basic per share data.
|
S-41
(3)
|
|
Distributions are determined based on taxable income calculated in
accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from amounts
determined under accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America.
|
(4)
|
|
The effect of distributions from the stock rights offering after the
record date represents the effect on net asset value of issuing additional
shares after the record date of a distribution.
|
(5)
|
|
Total return equals the change in
the market value of the Companys common stock from the beginning of the
period taking into account distributions reinvested in accordance with the terms
of our dividend reinvestment plan
. Total return does not take into account distributions that may
be characterized as a return of capital. For further information on estimated
character of our distributions, please refer to Note 9.
|
(6)
|
|
Calculated using the average of the ending monthly net assets for the
respective periods.
|
(7)
|
|
As a business development company, the Company is generally required
to maintain a ratio of at least 200% of total assets to total borrowings.
|
(8)
|
|
Asset coverage ratio is the ratio of the carrying value of the
Companys total consolidated assets, less all liabilities and indebtedness
not represented by senior securities, to the aggregate amount of senior
securities representing indebtedness. Asset coverage per unit is expressed in
terms of dollar amounts per $1,000 of indebtedness.
|
(9)
|
|
Amounts are annualized.
|
(10)
|
|
Ratio of expenses to average net assets is computed using expenses
before credit from the Adviser.
|
(11)
|
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets is computed using total
expenses net of credits to the management fee.
|
THE
ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
S-42
GLADSTONE
INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER
SHARE DATA AND AS OTHERWISE INDICATED)
DECEMBER
31, 2008
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1. ORGANIZATION
Gladstone Investment Corporation (the Company) was
incorporated under the General Corporation Laws of the State of Delaware on February 18,
2005, and completed an initial public offering on June 22, 2005. The
Company is a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company that has
elected to be treated as a business development company under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). In addition, the Company has
elected to be treated for tax purposes as a regulated investment company (RIC)
under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). The Companys
investment objectives are to achieve a high level of current income and capital
gains by investing in debt and equity securities of established private
businesses.
Gladstone Business Investment, LLC (Business
Investment) a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, was established on August 11,
2006, for the sole purpose of owning the Companys portfolio of investments in
connection with the establishment of its line of credit facility with Deutsche
Bank AG. The financial statements of Business Investment are consolidated with
those of the Company.
The Company is externally managed by Gladstone
Management Corporation (the Adviser), an unconsolidated affiliate of the
Company.
NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Unaudited Interim Financial Statements
Interim
financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for
interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on
Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain
disclosures accompanying annual financial statements prepared in accordance
with GAAP are omitted. In the opinion of management, all adjustments,
consisting solely of normal recurring accruals, necessary for the fair
statement of financial statements for the interim periods have been included.
The current periods results of operations are not necessarily indicative of
results that ultimately may be achieved for the year. The interim financial
statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the financial
statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) on May 21, 2008.
The
year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited
financial statements, but does not include all of the disclosures required by
GAAP.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the prior years financial
statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation
with no effect to net (decrease) increase in net assets resulting from
operations.
Investment Valuation Policy
The
Company carries its investments at market value to the extent that market
quotations are readily available and reliable, and otherwise at fair value, as
determined in good faith by its Board of Directors. In determining the fair value of the Companys
investments, the Adviser has established an investment valuation policy (the Policy). The Policy is approved by the Companys Board
of Directors and each quarter the Board of Directors reviews whether the
Adviser has applied the Policy consistently, and votes
S-43
whether
or not to accept the recommended valuation of the Companys investment
portfolio.
The Company uses generally accepted valuation
techniques to value its portfolio unless the Company has specific information
about the value of an investment to determine otherwise. From time to time the
Company may accept an appraisal of a business in which the Company holds
securities. These appraisals are expensive and occur infrequently but provide a
third party valuation opinion that may differ in results, techniques and scopes
used to value the Companys investments.
When these specific third party appraisals are engaged or accepted, the
Company would use such appraisals to value the investment the Company has in
that business if it was determined that the appraisals were the best estimate
of fair value.
The
Policy, which is summarized below, applies to publicly-traded securities,
securities for which a limited market exists, and securities for which no
market exists.
Publicly-traded securities:
The Company determines the value of publicly-traded securities based
on the closing price for the security on the exchange or securities market on
which it is listed and primarily traded on the valuation date. To the extent that the Company owns
restricted securities that are not freely tradable, but for which a public
market otherwise exists, the Company will use the market value of that security
adjusted for any decrease in value resulting from the restrictive feature.
Securities for which a limited market exists:
The Company values securities that are not
traded on an established secondary securities market, but for which a limited
market for the security exists, such as certain participations in, or
assignments of, syndicated loans, at the quoted price. In valuing these assets, the Company assesses
trading activity in an asset class, evaluates variances in prices and other
market insights to determine if any available quote prices are reliable. If the Company concludes that quotes based on
active markets or trading activity may be relied upon, firm bid prices are
requested; however, if a firm bid price is unavailable, the Company bases the
value of the security upon the indicative bid price offered by the respective
originating syndication agents trading desk, or secondary desk, on or near the
valuation date. To the extent that the Company uses the indicative bid price as
a basis for valuing the security, the Adviser may take further steps to
consider additional information to validate that price in accordance with the
Policy.
In
the event these limited markets become illiquid such that market prices are no
longer readily available, the Company will value its syndicated loans using
estimated net present values of the future cash flows or discounted cash flows
(DCF). The use of a DCF methodology follows that prescribed by FASB Staff
Position No. 157-3,
Determining the
Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset Is Not Active
(FSP No. 157-3), which provides guidance on the use of a reporting entitys
own assumptions about future cash flows and risk-adjusted discount rates when
relevant observable inputs, such as quotes in active markets, are not
available. When relevant observable market data does not exist, the alternative
outlined in the FSP No. 157-3 is the use of valuing investments based on
DCF. For the purposes of using DCF to
provide fair value estimates, the Company considered multiple inputs such as a
risk-adjusted discount rate that incorporates adjustments that market
participants would make both for nonperformance and liquidity risks. As such, the Company developed a modified
discount rate approach that incorporates risk premiums including, among others,
increased probability of default, or higher loss given default, or increased
liquidity risk.
The DCF valuations applied
to the syndicated loans provide an estimate of what the Company believes a
market participant would pay to purchase a syndicated loan in an active market,
thereby establishing a fair value. The
Company will continue to apply the DCF methodology in illiquid markets until
quoted prices based on trading activity are deemed reliable.
Securities for which no market exists:
The valuation methodology for securities for
which no market exists falls into three categories: (1) portfolio
investments comprised solely of debt securities; (2) portfolio investments
in controlled companies comprised of a bundle of securities, which can include
debt and equity securities; and (3) portfolio investments in
non-controlled companies comprised of a bundle of securities, which can include
debt and/or equity securities.
S-44
(1)
Portfolio investments comprised solely of debt securities:
Debt securities that are not publicly traded
on an established securities market, or for which a limited market does not
exist (Non-Public Debt Securities), and that are issued by portfolio companies
where the Company has no equity, or equity-like securities, are fair valued in
accordance with the terms of the Policy, which utilizes opinions of value
submitted to the Company by Standard & Poors Securities Evaluations, Inc.
(SPSE). The Company may also submit Paid in Kind (PIK) interest to SPSE for
their evaluation when it is determined the PIK interest is likely to be
received.
(2)
Portfolio investments in controlled companies comprised of a bundle of
investments, which can include debt and equity securities:
The Company values Non-Public Debt
Securities and equity or equity-like securities (e.g. preferred equity, equity,
or other equity-like securities) that are purchased together as part of a
package, where we have control or could gain control through an option or
warrant security, both the debt and equity securities of the portfolio
investment would exit in the mergers and acquisition market as the principal
market, generally through a sale or recapitalization of the portfolio company.
(3)
Portfolio investments in non-controlled companies comprised of a bundle
of investments, which can include debt and/or equity securities:
The Company values Non-Public Debt Securities
and equity or equity-like securities that are purchased together from the same non-controlled
portfolio company, or issuer, by valuing the debt portion with SPSE (as
described above) and valuing the equity portion based principally on the total
enterprise value of the issuer, which is calculated using a liquidity waterfall
approach.
Due
to the uncertainty inherent in the valuation process, such estimates of fair
value may differ significantly from the values that would have been obtained
had a ready market for the securities existed, and the differences could be
material. Additionally, changes in the market environment and other events that
may occur over the life of the investments may cause the gains or losses
ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the valuations
currently assigned. There is no single standard for determining fair value in
good faith, as fair value depends upon circumstances of each individual case.
In general, fair value is the amount that the Company might reasonably expect
to receive upon the current sale of the security in an arms-length transaction
in the securitys principal market.
Interest and Dividend Income Recognition
Interest
income, adjusted for amortization of premiums and acquisition costs and for the
accretion of discounts, is recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that
such amounts are expected to be collected. The Company stops accruing interest
on its investments when it is determined that interest is no longer
collectible. At December 31, 2008, one Non-Control/Non-Affiliate
investment was on non-accrual with a cost basis of approximately
$4.6 million and one Control investment was on non-accrual with a cost
basis of approximately $6.9 million, or an aggregate of 3.7% of the cost basis
of all loans in our portfolio. At March 31, 2008, one Non-Control/Non-Affiliate
investment was on non-accrual with a cost basis of approximately
$2.9 million and one Control investment was on non-accrual with a cost
basis of approximately $6.0 million, or an aggregate of 2.8% of the cost basis
of all loans in our portfolio. Conditional interest, or a success fee, is
recorded upon full repayment of a loan investment. To date, the Company has not
recorded any conditional interest. Dividend income on preferred equity
securities is accrued to the extent that such amounts are expected to be
collected and that the Company has the option to collect such amounts in cash.
To date, the Company has not accrued any dividend income.
Services
Provided to Portfolio Companies
As
a business development company under the 1940 Act, the Company is required to
make available significant managerial assistance to its portfolio companies.
The Company provides these services through its Adviser, who provides these
services on the Companys behalf through its officers, who are also the Companys
officers. Currently, neither the Company nor its Adviser charges a fee for
managerial assistance; however, if the Adviser does receive fees for such
managerial assistance, it will credit the managerial assistance fees to the
base management fee due from the Company to its Adviser.
S-45
The
Adviser receives fees for the other services it provides to the Companys
portfolio companies. These other fees are typically non-recurring, are
recognized as revenue when earned and are generally paid directly to the
Adviser by the borrower or potential borrower upon the closing of the
investment. The services the Adviser provides to the Companys portfolio
companies vary by investment, but generally include a broad array of services
such as investment banking services, arranging bank and equity financing,
structuring financing from multiple lenders and investors, reviewing existing
credit facilities, restructuring existing investments, raising equity and debt
capital, turnaround management, merger and acquisition services and recruiting
new management personnel. When the Adviser receives fees for these services,
50% of certain of those fees are voluntarily credited against the base
management fee that the Company pays to its Adviser. Any services of this
nature subsequent to the closing would typically generate a separate fee at the
time of completion.
The
Adviser also receives fees for monitoring and reviewing portfolio company
investments. These fees are recurring and are generally paid annually or
quarterly in advance to the Adviser throughout the life of the investment. Fees
of this nature are recorded as revenue by the Adviser when earned and are not
credited against the base management fee.
The
Company may receive fees for the origination and closing services the Company
provides to portfolio companies through the Adviser. These fees are paid
directly to the Company and are recognized as revenue upon closing of the
originated investment and are reported as fee income in the consolidated
statements of operations.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
October 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Staff
Position (FSP) No. 157-3,
Determining
the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset Is Not
Active (FSP 157-3)
. FSP
157-3 clarifies the application of SFAS 157 (defined below) in a market that is not active. More
specifically, FSP 157-3 states that significant judgment should be applied to
determine if observable data in a dislocated market represents forced
liquidations or distressed sales and are not representative of fair value in an
orderly transaction. FSP 157-3 also
provides further guidance that the use of a reporting entitys own assumptions
about future cash flows and appropriately risk-adjusted discount rates is
acceptable when relevant observable inputs are not available. In addition, FSP 157-3 provides guidance on
the level of reliance of broker quotes or pricing services when measuring fair
value in a non active market stating that less reliance should be placed on a
quote that does not reflect actual market transactions and a quote that is not
a binding offer. The guidance in FSP
157-3 is effective upon issuance for all financial statements that have not
been issued and any changes in valuation techniques as a result of applying FSP
157-3 are accounted for as a change in accounting estimate. The Company adopted
this pronouncement during the quarter ended December 31, 2008.
In
March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161,
Disclosures
about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
(SFAS 161),
which is intended to help investors better understand how derivative
instruments and hedging activities affect an entitys financial position,
financial performance and cash flows through enhanced disclosure requirements.
The enhanced disclosures include disclosing the objectives and strategies for
using derivative instruments by their underlying risk as well as a tabular
format of the fair values of the derivative instruments and their gains and
losses. SFAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years
and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company does
not believe the adoption of this pronouncement will have a material impact on
the reporting of its derivatives.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R),
Business Combinations
(SFAS 141(R)).
SFAS 141(R) establishes principles and requirements for how an
acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets
acquired, the liabilities assumed, any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree
and the goodwill acquired. SFAS 141(R) also establishes disclosure
requirements to enable the evaluation of the nature and financial effects of
the business combination. SFAS 141(R) is effective for
S-46
fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company is currently
evaluating the impact of this pronouncement on its consolidated financial
statements.
NOTE 3. INVESTMENTS
In
September 2006, the FASB issued
Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157Fair Value Measurements
(SFAS 157), which, for financial assets, is effective for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007, with early adoption permitted. The
Company adopted SFAS 157 on April 1, 2008. In part, SFAS 157 defines fair
value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands
disclosures about assets and liabilities measured at fair value. The new
standard provides a consistent definition of fair value that focuses on exit
price in the principal, or most advantageous, market and prioritizes, within a
measurement of fair value, the use of market-based inputs over entity-specific
inputs. The standard also establishes the following three-level hierarchy for
fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation
of an asset or liability as of the measurement date.
·
Level 1
inputs to the valuation methodology are
quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active
markets;
·
Level 2
inputs to the valuation methodology include
quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs
that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly,
for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. Level 2 inputs are
in those markets for which there are few transactions, the prices are not
current, little public information exists or instances where prices vary
substantially over time or among brokered market makers; and
·
Level 3
inputs to the valuation methodology are
unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. Unobservable inputs
are those inputs that reflect the Companys own assumptions that market
participants would use to price the asset or liability based upon the best
available information.
At
December 31, 2008, all of the Companys assets were valued using Level 3
inputs.
The
following table presents the financial instruments carried at fair value as of December 31,
2008, by caption on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of
assets and liabilities for each of the three levels of hierarchy established by
SFAS 157:
|
|
As of December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported in Condensed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statement of
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Assets and Liabilities
|
|
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
107,208
|
|
$
|
107,208
|
|
Control investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
167,175
|
|
167,175
|
|
Affiliate investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,912
|
|
50,912
|
|
Total investments at fair value
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
325,295
|
|
$
|
325,295
|
|
Changes in Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
The
following table provides a roll-forward in the changes in fair value during the
nine-month period from March 31, 2008 to December 31, 2008, and for
the three-month period from September 30, 2008 through December 31,
2008 for all investments for which the Company determines fair value using
unobservable (Level 3) factors. When a determination is made to classify a
financial instrument within Level 3 of the
S-47
valuation
hierarchy, the determination is based upon the significance of the unobservable
factors to the overall fair value measurement. However, Level 3 financial
instruments typically include, in addition to the unobservable or Level 3
components, observable components (that is, components that are actively quoted
and can be validated to external sources). Accordingly, the gains and losses in
the table below include changes in fair value due in part to observable factors
that are part of the valuation methodology.
Fair value measurements using unobservable data inputs (Level 3)
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Control/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliate
|
|
Control
|
|
Affiliate
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments
|
|
Investments
|
|
Investments
|
|
Total
|
|
Nine months ended December 31,
2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value at March 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
142,739
|
|
$
|
145,407
|
|
$
|
47,458
|
|
$
|
335,604
|
|
Total realized/unrealized (losses) gains (a)
|
|
(11,929
|
)
|
7,728
|
|
(13,687
|
)
|
(17,888
|
)
|
New investments, repayments, and settlements, net
|
|
(23,602
|
)
|
14,040
|
|
17,141
|
|
7,579
|
|
Transfers in (out) of Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value as of December 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
107,208
|
|
$
|
167,175
|
|
$
|
50,912
|
|
$
|
325,295
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended December 31,
2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value at September 30, 2008
|
|
$
|
115,133
|
|
$
|
157,246
|
|
$
|
53,877
|
|
$
|
326,256
|
|
Total realized/unrealized (losses) gains (a)
|
|
(6,988
|
)
|
1,755
|
|
(2,294
|
)
|
(7,527
|
)
|
New investments, repayments, and settlements, net
|
|
(937
|
)
|
8,174
|
|
(671
|
)
|
6,566
|
|
Transfers in (out) of Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value as of December 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
107,208
|
|
$
|
167,175
|
|
$
|
50,912
|
|
$
|
325,295
|
|
(a) Realized/unrealized
gains and losses are reported on the accompanying condensed consolidated
statements of operations for the three and nine months ended December 31,
2008.
Non-Control and Non-Affiliate Investments
At
December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2008, the Company held investments in
Non-Control/Non-Affiliates of approximately $107.2 million and
$142.7 million, at fair value, respectively. These investments were
comprised primarily of syndicated loan participations of senior notes of
private companies and also non-syndicated loan investments where the Company
does not have a significant ownership interest in the portfolio company.
Included in Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments, at both December 31,
2008 and March 31, 2008, the Company also held common stock warrants of
one Non-Control/Non-Affiliate company, which carried fair values of $-0- and
$265, respectively. At December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2008, the
Companys investments, at fair value, in Non-Control/Non-Affiliates represented
approximately 48% and 69%, respectively, of the Companys net assets.
Control and Affiliate Investments
At
December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2008, the Company had investments in
Control and Affiliates, at fair value, of approximately $156.5 million and
$142.2 million, respectively, in revolving credit facilities, senior debt and
subordinated debt. In addition, at December 31, 2008 and March 31,
2008, the Company held, at fair value, approximately $61.6 million and
$50.7 million, respectively, in preferred and common equity of those
companies.
S-48
At
December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2008, the Companys investments in
Control investments, at fair value, represented approximately 75% and 70%,
respectively, of the Companys net assets. Also, at both December 31, 2008
and March 31, 2008, the Companys investments in Affiliate investments, at
fair value, represented approximately 23% of the Companys net assets.
Investment Activity
On
May 19, 2008, the Company invested approximately $5.75 million in
Tread Corporation (Tread) and its subsidiaries. The investment was comprised
of approximately $750 in preferred stock, $5.0 million of senior second
lien debt notes and a nominal amount in convertible common stock warrants.
Tread, based in Roanoke, VA, was founded in 1957 and manufactures products that
store, transport and mix the primary ingredients for liquid explosives, which
are ammonium nitrate and fuel oil.
On
August 22, 2008, the Company invested approximately $21.4 million in
Galaxy Tool Holding Corporation (Galaxy) and its subsidiaries. The investment was comprised of approximately
$4.1 million and $48 in preferred stock and common stock, respectively, and
$17.25 million in a senior second lien debt note. Galaxy, based in Winfield, KS, was founded in
1985 and is a manufacturer of specialized tooling for the aerospace industry,
as well as blow and injection molds for the plastics industry.
On
August 29, 2008, the Company restructured its investment with Quench USA,
LLC (Quench), reaching a settlement on the revolving credit facility and the
Term A senior subordinated debt, and increasing the Term B senior subordinated
debt to $8.0 million. In the
restructuring, approximately $617 of distributions were received, $567 of which
were recorded as ordinary income. The
remaining $50 reduced the Companys basis in Quench. Furthermore, due to a decrease in the Companys
ownership percentage in the investment, Quench has been reclassified in these
financial statements as an Affiliate investment, along with all unrealized
gains and losses and interest income associated with the investment since the
date of the restructuring.
On
September 11, 2008, the Company invested approximately $3.1 million in A.
Stucki (Stucki) in the form of additional debt to the existing senior
subordinated term debt for Stuckis acquisition of the assets of Alco Spring
Industries, Inc. (Alco). Alco, located in Chicago, IL, is one of
the last independent manufacturers of hot wound springs for the transportation
and heavy equipment industries. This investment carries the same terms as
the original senior subordinated term debt facility. The Companys equity
securities and ownership did not change as a result of this transaction.
On
November 10, 2008, the Company invested approximately $10.7 million in
Country Club Enterprises, LLC (CCE), comprised of approximately $3.7 million
in preferred stock and $7.0 million in subordinated term debt. CCE, headquartered in Wareham, MA, was
founded in 1975 and is one of the largest distributors of golf carts in the
United States.
In
October 2008, the Company executed a guaranty of a vehicle finance
facility agreement between Ford Motor Credit Company (FMC) and Auto Safety
House, LLC (ASH), one of the Companys control investments (the Finance
Facility). The Finance Facility
provides ASH with a line of credit of up to $500,000 for component Ford parts
used by ASH to build truck bodies under a separate contract. Title and ownership of the parts is retained
by Ford. The guaranty of the Finance Facility will expire upon termination of
the separate parts supply contract with Ford or upon replacement of the Company
as guarantor. The Finance Facility is
secured by the assets of the Company. As
of December 31, 2008, the Company has not been required to make any
payments on the guaranty of the Finance Facility.
Investment Concentrations
Approximately
61.6% of the aggregate fair value of the Companys investment portfolio at December 31,
2008 consisted of senior term debt, approximately 19.5% was senior subordinated
term debt and approximately 18.9% was preferred and common equity securities.
At December 31, 2008, the Company had an aggregate of approximately $354.2
million, at cost, invested in 47 portfolio companies. The following table
outlines the Companys investments by type at December 31, 2008 and March 31,
2008:
S-49
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Cost
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Senior Term Debt
|
|
$
|
237,423
|
|
$
|
200,357
|
|
$
|
269,270
|
|
$
|
244,878
|
|
Senior Subordinated Term Debt
|
|
71,424
|
|
63,374
|
|
43,894
|
|
38,644
|
|
Subordinated Term Debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,089
|
|
1,089
|
|
Preferred & Common Equity Securities
|
|
45,322
|
|
61,564
|
|
36,552
|
|
50,993
|
|
Total Investments
|
|
$
|
354,169
|
|
$
|
325,295
|
|
$
|
350,805
|
|
$
|
335,604
|
|
Investments
at fair value consisted of the following industry classifications at December 31,
2008 and March 31, 2008:
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Total Investments
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Total Investments
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
Aerospace and Defense
|
|
$
|
21,972
|
|
6.8
|
%
|
9.8
|
%
|
$
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
0.0
|
%
|
Automobile
|
|
12,494
|
|
3.8
|
%
|
5.6
|
%
|
2,074
|
|
0.6
|
%
|
1.0
|
%
|
Beverage, Food and Tobacco
|
|
1,367
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
0.6
|
%
|
3,454
|
|
1.0
|
%
|
1.7
|
%
|
Broadcasting and Entertainment
|
|
2,817
|
|
0.9
|
%
|
1.3
|
%
|
3,499
|
|
1.1
|
%
|
1.7
|
%
|
Buildings and Real Estate
|
|
10,681
|
|
3.3
|
%
|
4.8
|
%
|
11,734
|
|
3.5
|
%
|
5.7
|
%
|
Cargo Transport
|
|
14,142
|
|
4.3
|
%
|
6.3
|
%
|
20,869
|
|
6.2
|
%
|
10.1
|
%
|
Chemicals, Plastics and Rubber
|
|
22,057
|
|
6.8
|
%
|
9.8
|
%
|
25,563
|
|
7.6
|
%
|
12.4
|
%
|
Containers, Packaging and Glass
|
|
23,498
|
|
7.2
|
%
|
10.5
|
%
|
26,286
|
|
7.8
|
%
|
12.7
|
%
|
Diversified/Conglomerate Manufacturing
|
|
59,410
|
|
18.3
|
%
|
26.5
|
%
|
57,500
|
|
17.1
|
%
|
27.9
|
%
|
Diversified/Conglomerate Service
|
|
27,804
|
|
8.6
|
%
|
12.4
|
%
|
30,742
|
|
9.2
|
%
|
14.9
|
%
|
Ecological
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
0.0
|
%
|
422
|
|
0.1
|
%
|
0.2
|
%
|
Electronics
|
|
7,545
|
|
2.3
|
%
|
3.4
|
%
|
10,689
|
|
3.2
|
%
|
5.2
|
%
|
Healthcare, Education and Childcare
|
|
34,866
|
|
10.7
|
%
|
15.6
|
%
|
37,238
|
|
11.1
|
%
|
18.0
|
%
|
Home and Office Furnishings
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
0.0
|
%
|
14,658
|
|
4.4
|
%
|
7.1
|
%
|
Machinery
|
|
64,097
|
|
19.7
|
%
|
28.6
|
%
|
66,439
|
|
19.8
|
%
|
32.2
|
%
|
Oil and Gas
|
|
5,622
|
|
1.7
|
%
|
2.5
|
%
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
0.0
|
%
|
Personal, Food and Miscellaneous Services
|
|
4,011
|
|
1.2
|
%
|
1.8
|
%
|
6,936
|
|
2.1
|
%
|
3.4
|
%
|
Printing and Publishing
|
|
3,274
|
|
1.0
|
%
|
1.5
|
%
|
5,299
|
|
1.6
|
%
|
2.6
|
%
|
Telecommunications
|
|
9,638
|
|
3.0
|
%
|
4.3
|
%
|
12,202
|
|
3.6
|
%
|
5.9
|
%
|
Total Investments
|
|
$
|
325,295
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
$
|
335,604
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
S-50
The
investments at fair value were included in the following geographic regions of
the United States and Canada at December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2008:
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Total Investments
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Total Investments
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
Mid-Atlantic
|
|
$
|
121,460
|
|
37.4
|
%
|
54.2
|
%
|
$
|
131,883
|
|
39.3
|
%
|
63.9
|
%
|
Midwest
|
|
110,220
|
|
33.9
|
%
|
49.2
|
%
|
106,811
|
|
31.8
|
%
|
51.7
|
%
|
Northeast
|
|
18,968
|
|
5.8
|
%
|
8.5
|
%
|
10,718
|
|
3.2
|
%
|
5.2
|
%
|
Southeast
|
|
44,677
|
|
13.7
|
%
|
19.9
|
%
|
49,780
|
|
14.8
|
%
|
24.1
|
%
|
West
|
|
29,970
|
|
9.2
|
%
|
13.4
|
%
|
36,412
|
|
10.9
|
%
|
17.6
|
%
|
Total Investments
|
|
$
|
325,295
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
$
|
335,604
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
The
geographic region depicts the location of the headquarters for the Companys
portfolio companies. A portfolio company may have a number of other business
locations in other geographic regions.
Investment Principal Repayments
The
following table summarizes the contractual principal repayment and maturity of
the Companys investment portfolio by fiscal year, assuming no voluntary
prepayments:
|
|
|
Amount
|
For
the remaining three months ending March 31:
|
2009
|
|
$
|
5,499
|
For
the fiscal year ending March 31:
|
2010
|
|
14,057
|
|
2011
|
|
33,537
|
|
2012
|
|
78,579
|
|
2013
|
|
27,341
|
|
2014
|
|
98,545
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
51,239
|
|
Total contractual repayments
|
|
$
|
308,797
|
|
Investments
in equity securities
|
|
45,322
|
|
Unamortized
premiums on debt securities
|
|
50
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
354,169
|
NOTE 4. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Investment Advisory and Management Agreement
The
Company has entered into an investment advisory and management agreement with
the Adviser (the Advisory Agreement), which is controlled by the Companys
chairman and chief executive officer. In accordance with the Advisory
Agreement, the Company pays the Adviser fees as compensation for its services,
consisting of a base management fee and an incentive fee.
Through
December 31, 2006, the base management fee was computed and payable
quarterly and was assessed at an annual rate of 2.0% computed on the basis of
the average value of the Companys gross invested assets at the end of the two
most recently completed quarters, which were total assets less the cash
proceeds and cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds of the Companys
initial public offering that were not invested in debt and equity securities of
portfolio companies. Beginning on January 1, 2007, the base management fee
was computed and payable quarterly and was assessed at an annual rate of 2.0%
computed on the basis of the value of the Companys average gross assets at the
end of the two most recently completed quarters, which are total assets,
including investments made with proceeds of borrowings, less any uninvested
cash or cash equivalents resulting from borrowings.
The
Companys Board of Directors accepted an unconditional and irrevocable
voluntary waiver from the Adviser to reduce the annual 2.0% base management fee
on senior syndicated loan participations to 0.5%, to the extent that proceeds
resulting from borrowings were used to purchase such syndicated loan
participations, for the quarters and nine months ended December 31, 2008
and 2007.
S-51
On
July 9, 2008, the Companys Board of Directors approved the renewal of its
Advisory Agreement with the Adviser through August 31, 2009.
When
the Adviser receives fees from portfolio companies, as discussed in Note 2
under Services Provided to Portfolio Companies, 50% of certain of these fees
are credited against the base management fee that the Company would otherwise
be required to pay to the Adviser.
The
following tables summarize the management fees and associated credits reflected
in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations:
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
Nine months ended
|
|
|
|
December 31,
2008
|
|
December 31,
2007
|
|
December 31,
2008
|
|
December 31,
2007
|
|
Base management fee
|
|
$
|
442
|
|
$
|
498
|
|
$
|
1,303
|
|
$
|
1,310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credits to base management fee from Adviser:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit for fees received by Adviser from the
portfolio companies
|
|
(281
|
)
|
(536
|
)
|
(744
|
)
|
(688
|
)
|
Fee reduction for the voluntary, irrevocable
waiver of 2% fee on senior syndicated loans to 0.5% per annum
|
|
(413
|
)
|
(510
|
)
|
(1,220
|
)
|
(1,244
|
)
|
Credit to base management fee
from Adviser
|
|
(694
|
)
|
(1,046
|
)
|
(1,964
|
)
|
(1,932
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net base management fee
|
|
$
|
(252
|
)
|
$
|
(548
|
)
|
$
|
(661
|
)
|
$
|
(622
|
)
|
At
December 31, 2008, a resulting base management fee credit of $252 was
unpaid and is included as a reduction in the Fee due to Adviser line item in
the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of assets and
liabilities. The Fee due to Adviser of
$55 also includes loan servicing fees of $302, as discussed below, paid by the
Adviser on behalf of the Company. At March 31,
2008, a base management fee credit of $384 was unpaid and included in Fee due
to Adviser in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of assets and
liabilities. The amount due from Adviser
of $89 also includes loan servicing fees of $295.
In
addition, the Adviser services the loans held by Business Investment, in return
for which the Adviser receives a 2.0% annual fee based on the monthly aggregate
balance of loans held by Business Investment. Since the Company owns these
loans, all loan servicing fees paid to the Adviser are treated as reductions
against the 2.0% base management fee payable to the Adviser. Overall, the base
management fee due to the Adviser cannot exceed 2.0% of total assets (as
reduced by cash and cash equivalents pledged to creditors) during any given
fiscal year.
For
the three and nine months ended December 31, 2008, the Company recorded
loan servicing fees due to the Adviser of $1,258 and $3,769, respectively. At December 31, 2008, the Company owed
$302 of unpaid loan servicing fees to the Adviser, which are netted and
recorded in Fee due to Adviser. At March 31,
2008, there were $295 of loan servicing fees due to the Adviser that were
included as a credit in Fee due from Adviser in the accompanying consolidated
statements of assets and liabilities, offsetting the base management fee credit
due to the Company from the Adviser at that date.
The
incentive fee consists of two parts: an income-based incentive fee and a
capital gains incentive fee. The income-based incentive fee rewards the Adviser
if the Companys quarterly net investment income (before giving effect to any
incentive fee) exceeds 1.75% of our net assets (the hurdle rate). The Company
will pay the Adviser an income incentive fee with respect to the Companys
pre-incentive fee net investment income in each calendar quarter as follows:
S-52
·
no incentive fee in any
calendar quarter in which its pre-incentive fee net investment income does not
exceed the hurdle rate (7% annualized);
·
100% of the Companys
pre-incentive fee net investment income with respect to that portion of such
pre-incentive fee net investment income, if any, that exceeds the hurdle rate
but is less than 2.1875% in any calendar quarter (8.75% annualized); and
·
20% of the amount of the
Companys pre-incentive fee net investment income, if any, that exceeds 2.1875%
in any calendar quarter (8.75% annualized).
The
second part of the incentive fee is a capital gains incentive fee that will be
determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each fiscal year (or upon
termination of the Advisory Agreement, as of the termination date), and equals
20% of the Companys realized capital gains as of the end of the fiscal year.
In determining the capital gains incentive fee payable to the Adviser, the
Company will calculate the cumulative aggregate realized capital gains and
cumulative aggregate realized capital losses since the Companys inception, and
the aggregate unrealized capital depreciation as of the date of the
calculation, as applicable, with respect to each of the investments in the
Companys portfolio. For this purpose, cumulative aggregate realized capital
gains, if any, equals the sum of the differences between the net sales price of
each investment, when sold, and the original cost of such investment since our
inception. Cumulative aggregate realized capital losses equals the sum of the
amounts by which the net sales price of each investment, when sold, is less
than the original cost of such investment since our inception. Aggregate
unrealized capital depreciation equals the sum of the difference, if negative,
between the valuation of each investment as of the applicable calculation date
and the original cost of such investment. At the end of the applicable year,
the amount of capital gains that serves as the basis for our calculation of the
capital gains incentive fee equals the cumulative aggregate realized capital
gains less cumulative aggregate realized capital losses, less aggregate
unrealized capital depreciation, with respect to the Companys portfolio of
investments. If this number is positive at the end of such year, then the
capital gains incentive fee for such year equals 20% of such amount, less the
aggregate amount of any capital gains incentive fees paid in respect of our
portfolio in all prior years.
Because
pre-incentive fee net investment income was below the hurdle rate of 1.75% of
net assets, no income-based incentive fee was recorded for the three months
ended December 31, 2008 or 2007. No capital gains incentive fee was
recorded for the three months ended December 31, 2008 or 2007, as
cumulative unrealized capital depreciation exceeded cumulative realized capital
gains net of cumulative realized capital losses.
Administration Agreement
The
Company has entered into an administration agreement (the Administration
Agreement) with Gladstone Administration, LLC (the Administrator), a
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser whereby it pays separately for
administrative services. The Administration Agreement provides for payments
equal to the Companys allocable portion of its Administrators overhead
expenses in performing its obligations under the Administration Agreement
including, but not limited to, rent for employees of the Administrator, and its
allocable portion of the salaries and benefits expenses of the Companys chief
financial officer, chief compliance officer, treasurer and their respective
staffs. The Companys allocable portion of expenses is derived by multiplying
the Administrators total allocable expenses by the percentage of the Companys
average total assets (the total assets at the beginning and end of each
quarter) in comparison to the average total assets of all companies managed by
the Adviser under similar agreements.
The
Company recorded fees to the Administrator on the consolidated statements of
operations of $195 and $642 for the three and nine months ended December 31,
2008, respectively, as compared to administration fees of $211 and $647,
respectively, for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2007. As of
December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2008, $195 and $208, respectively,
was unpaid and included in Fee due to Administrator in the accompanying
consolidated statements of assets and liabilities.
S-53
On
July 9, 2008, the Companys Board of Directors approved the renewal of its
Administration Agreement with the Administrator through August 31, 2009.
License
Agreement
The
Company has entered into a license agreement with the Adviser, pursuant to
which the Adviser has granted the Company a non-exclusive license to use the
name Gladstone and the Diamond G trademark. This license agreement required
us to pay the Adviser a royalty fee of ten dollars per quarter through March 31,
2009. The amount of the fee is negotiated on an annual basis by the Companys
compensation committee and must be approved by a majority of the Companys
independent directors. The fee was increased to ten dollars per quarter
effective as of April 1, 2008 and, as a result of the last negotiation,
will remain at ten dollars for the next contract term which begins on April 1,
2009. The license arrangement will terminate in the event that Gladstone
Management Corporation is no longer the Companys investment adviser.
NOTE 5. LINE OF CREDIT
Through its wholly-owned
subsidiary, Business Investment, the Company initially obtained a $100 million
revolving credit facility, (the Credit Facility). On October 19, 2006,
the Company executed a purchase and sale agreement pursuant to which the
Company agreed to sell certain loans to Business Investment in consideration
for a membership interest therein. Simultaneously, Business Investment executed
a credit agreement, the Credit Agreement with Deutsche Bank AG, New York
Branch, as administrative agent, and others, pursuant to which Business
Investment pledged the loans purchased from the Company to secure future
advances by certain institutional lenders. Availability under the Credit
Facility was subsequently amended and extended such that the borrowing capacity
was raised to $200 million.
On October 16, 2008,
the Credit Facility was further amended and extended such that the borrowing
capacity was reduced to $125 million and availability under the Credit Facility
was extended to April 16, 2009. Any advances under the Credit Facility
will generally bear interest at the commercial paper rate plus 3.5% per annum,
with a commitment fee of 0.75% per annum on the undrawn amounts. There was no
fee in connection with this renewal.
As of January 6, 2009,
there was an outstanding principal balance of $115.9 million under the Credit
Facility at an interest rate of 2.4%, plus an additional fee related to
borrowings of 3.5%, for an aggregate rate of approximately 5.9%. Available
borrowings are subject to various constraints imposed under the Credit
Agreement, based on the aggregate loan balance pledged by Business Investment,
which varies as loans are added and repaid, regardless of whether such
repayments are early prepayment or are made as contractually required. At January 6,
2009, the remaining borrowing capacity available under the Credit Facility was
approximately $9.1 million.
The Credit Facility contains
covenants that require Business Investment to maintain its status as a separate
entity; prohibit certain significant corporate transactions (such as mergers,
consolidations, liquidations or dissolutions); and restrict material changes to
our credit and collection policies. The facility also restricts some of the
terms and provisions (including interest rates, terms to maturity and payments
schedules) and limits the borrower and industry concentrations of loans that
are eligible to secure advances. As of December 31, 2008, Business
Investment was in compliance with all of the facility covenants.
The administrative agent
also requires that any interest or principal payments on pledged loans be
remitted directly by the borrower into lockbox accounts controlled by Deutsche
Bank. Once a month, Deutsche Bank remits the collected funds to the Company
after payment of any interest and expenses provided for under the Credit
Agreement.
The Adviser services the
loans pledged under the Credit Facility. As a condition to this servicing
arrangement, the Company executed a performance guaranty pursuant to which we
guaranteed that the Adviser would comply fully with all of its obligations
under the Credit Facility. The performance guaranty requires the Company to
maintain a minimum net worth of $100 million and to maintain asset coverage
S-54
with respect to senior securities representing indebtedness of at
least 200%, in accordance with Section 18 of the 1940 Act. As of December 31,
2008, the Company was in compliance with its covenants under the performance
guaranty. However, continued compliance with these covenants depends on many
factors, some of which are beyond the Companys control. In particular,
depreciation in the valuation of the Companys assets, which valuation is
subject to changing market conditions which are presently very volatile,
affects the Companys ability to comply with these covenants.
Availability under the
Credit Facility will terminate on April 16, 2009. If the Credit Facility
is not renewed or extended by this date, all principal and outstanding interest
will be immediately due and payable.
NOTE 6. INTEREST RATE CAP AGREEMENT
In
October 2007, the Company entered into an interest rate cap agreement that
will effectively limit the interest rate on a portion of the borrowings under
the line of credit pursuant to the terms of the Credit Facility. The interest
rate cap has a notional amount of $60 million at a cost of $53. The Company
records changes in the fair market value of the interest rate cap agreement
monthly based on the current market valuation at month end as unrealized
depreciation or appreciation on derivative on the Companys consolidated
statement of operations. The interest rate cap agreement expires in October 2009.
The agreement provides that the Companys floating interest rate or cost of
funds on a portion of the portfolios borrowings will be capped at 9% when the
LIBOR rate is in excess of 9%. At December 31, 2008, the interest rate cap
agreement had a nominal fair market value.
The
use of a cap involves risks that are different from those associated with
ordinary portfolio securities transactions. Cap agreements may be considered to
be illiquid. Although the Company will not enter into any such agreements
unless it believes that the other party to the transaction is creditworthy, the
Company does bear the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under
such agreements in the event of default or bankruptcy of the agreement
counterparty.
NOTE 7. COMMON STOCK
|
|
Shares
|
|
Total Value
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2008
|
|
16,560,100
|
|
$
|
224,189
|
|
Issuance of common stock under rights offering
|
|
5,520,033
|
|
40,595
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008
|
|
22,080,133
|
|
$
|
264,784
|
|
In
April 2008, the Company completed an offering of transferable subscription
rights to purchase additional shares of common stock (the Rights Offering).
Pursuant to the Rights Offering, the Company sold 5,520,033 shares of its
common stock at a subscription price of $7.48, which represented a purchase
price equal to 93% of the weighted average closing price of the Companys stock
in the last five trading days of the subscription period. Net proceeds of the
offering, after offering expenses borne by the Company, were approximately
$40.6 million and were used to repay a portion of outstanding borrowings
under the Companys line of credit.
NOTE 8. NET (DECREASE)
INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS PER COMMON SHARE
The
following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net increase
(decrease) in net assets per common share resulting from operations:
|
|
Three months ended
December 31,
|
|
Nine months ended
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Numerator for basic and diluted net (decrease)
increase in net assets resulting from operations per share
|
|
$
|
(3,940
|
)
|
$
|
5,109
|
|
$
|
(7,467
|
)
|
$
|
9,012
|
|
Denominator for basic and diluted shares
|
|
22,080,133
|
|
16,560,100
|
|
21,367,871
|
|
16,560,100
|
|
Basic and diluted net (decrease) increase in net
assets resulting from operations per share
|
|
$
|
(0.18
|
)
|
$
|
0.31
|
|
$
|
(0.35
|
)
|
$
|
0.54
|
|
S-55
NOTE 9. DISTRIBUTIONS
The
following table lists the per common share distributions paid for the nine
months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007:
Fiscal Year 2009
Record Date
|
|
Payment Date
|
|
Distribution Per
Share
|
|
April 22, 2008
|
|
April 30,
2008
|
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
May 21 2008
|
|
May 30,
2008
|
|
0.08
|
|
June 20, 2008
|
|
June 30
2008
|
|
0.08
|
|
July 23, 2008
|
|
July 31,
2008
|
|
0.08
|
|
August 21, 2008
|
|
August 29,
2008
|
|
0.08
|
|
September 22, 2008
|
|
September 30,
2008
|
|
0.08
|
|
October 23, 2008
|
|
October 31,
2008
|
|
0.08
|
|
November 19, 2008
|
|
November 28,
2008
|
|
0.08
|
|
December 22, 2008
|
|
December 31,
2008
|
|
0.08
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
0.72
|
|
Fiscal Year 2008
Record Date
|
|
Payment Date
|
|
Distribution Per
Share
|
|
April 20, 2007
|
|
April 30,
2007
|
|
$
|
0.075
|
|
May 22, 2007
|
|
May 31,
2007
|
|
0.075
|
|
June 21, 2007
|
|
June 29,
2007
|
|
0.075
|
|
July 23, 2007
|
|
July 31,
2007
|
|
0.075
|
|
August 23, 2007
|
|
August 31,
2007
|
|
0.075
|
|
September 20, 2007
|
|
September 28,
2007
|
|
0.075
|
|
October 23, 2007
|
|
October 31,
2007
|
|
0.08
|
|
November 21, 2007
|
|
November 30,
2007
|
|
0.08
|
|
December 20, 2007
|
|
December 31,
2007
|
|
0.08
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
0.69
|
|
Aggregate
distributions declared and paid for the three months ended December 31,
2008 and 2007 were approximately $5.3 million and $4.0 million, respectively. Aggregate distributions declared and paid for
the nine months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 were approximately $15.5
million and $11.4 million, respectively.
All distributions were declared based on estimates of net investment
income for the respective fiscal years, and some of the distributions included
a return of capital.
The
timing and characterization of certain income and capital gains distributions
are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may
differ from GAAP. These differences primarily relate to items recognized as
income for financial statement purposes and realized gains for tax purposes. As
a result, net investment income and net realized gain (loss) on investment
transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions
during such period. Accordingly, the Company may periodically make
reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the
net asset value of the Company.
S-56
Section 19(a) Disclosure
The
Companys Board of Directors estimates the source of the distributions at the
time of their declaration as required by Section 19(a) of the 1940 Act. On a
monthly basis, if required under Section 19(a), the Company posts a Section 19(a) notice
through the Depository Trust Companys Legal Notice System (LENS) and also
sends to its registered stockholders a written Section 19(a) notice along with
the payment of distributions for any payment which includes a distribution
estimated to be paid from any other source other than net investment income.
The estimates of the source of the distribution are interim estimates based on
GAAP that are subject to revision, and the exact character of the distributions
for tax purposes cannot be determined until the final books and records of the
Company are finalized for the calendar year. Following the calendar year end,
after definitive information has been determined by the Company, if the Company
has made distributions of taxable income (or return of capital), the Company
will deliver a Form 1099-DIV to its stockholders specifying such amount and the
tax characterization of such amount. Therefore, these estimates are made solely
in order to comply with the requirements of Section 19(a) of the 1940
Act and should not be relied upon for tax reporting or any other purposes and
could differ significantly from the actual character of distributions for tax
purposes.
The
following GAAP estimates were made by the Board of Directors during the quarter
ended December 31, 2008:
Month Ended
|
|
Ordinary Income
|
|
Return of Capital
|
|
Total Distributions
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
0.068
|
|
$
|
0.012
|
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
November 30, 2008
|
|
0.051
|
|
0.029
|
|
0.08
|
|
October 31, 2008
|
|
0.047
|
|
0.033
|
|
0.08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Because
the Board of Directors declares distributions at the beginning of a quarter, it
is difficult to estimate how much of the Companys monthly distributions, based
on GAAP, will come from ordinary income, capital gains, and returns of capital.
Subsequent to the quarter ended December 31, 2008, the following
corrections were made to the above listed estimates for that quarter:
Month Ended
|
|
Ordinary Income
|
|
Return of Capital
|
|
Total Distributions
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
0.061
|
|
$
|
0.019
|
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
November 30, 2008
|
|
0.054
|
|
0.026
|
|
0.08
|
|
October 31, 2008
|
|
0.047
|
|
0.033
|
|
0.08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For
distributions declared subsequent to quarter end, the following estimates,
based on GAAP, have been made pursuant to Section 19(a) of the 1940 Act:
Month Ended
|
|
Ordinary Income
|
|
Return of Capital
|
|
Total Distributions
|
|
January 31, 2009
|
|
$
|
0.054
|
|
$
|
0.026
|
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
February 28, 2009
|
|
0.054
|
|
0.026
|
|
0.08
|
|
March 31, 2009
|
|
0.088
|
|
(0.008
|
)
|
0.08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 10. CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
At
December 31, 2008, the Company was not a party to any signed investments
to be funded.
NOTE 11. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On January 13, 2009, the Companys
Board of Directors declared the following monthly cash distributions:
Record Date
|
|
Payment Date
|
|
Distribution Per Share
|
|
January 22, 2009
|
|
January 30,
2009
|
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
February 19, 2009
|
|
February 27,
2009
|
|
0.08
|
|
March 23, 2009
|
|
March 31,
2009
|
|
0.08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-57
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