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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
March 15, 2024
GREENBROOK TMS INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Ontario |
|
001-40199 |
|
98-1512724 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation) |
|
(Commission
File No.) |
|
(IRS Employee
Identification No.) |
890 Yonge Street, 7th Floor
Toronto, Ontario Canada
M4W 3P4
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(866) 928-6076
(Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code)
(Former name or former address, if changed since
last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended
to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ |
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
☐ |
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class |
|
Trading
Symbol(s) |
|
Name of Each Exchange
on Which Registered |
Common Shares, without par value |
|
GBNH(1) |
|
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC(1) |
(1) On February 22, 2024, Greenbrook TMS Inc. (the “Company”)
was notified by the staff of the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) that it plans to file a Form 25 with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) to delist the Company’s common shares (the “Common Shares”)
from Nasdaq upon the completion of all applicable procedures. After the Form 25 is filed by Nasdaq, the delisting will become effective
10 days later. The deregistration of the Common Shares under Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”), will be effective 90 days after filing of the Form 25, or such shorter period as the SEC may determine.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth
company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company x
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant
to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
| Item 1.01 | Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement. |
On
March 15, 2024, the Company entered into the twenty-seventh amendment (the “Amendment”) to the Company’s
credit agreement, dated as of July 14, 2022 (as previously amended and as amended by the Amendment, the “Credit Agreement”),
by and among the Company, certain of its subsidiaries party thereto as guarantors, Madryn Fund Administration, LLC, as administrative
agent (“Madryn”) and the lenders party thereto. Pursuant to the Amendment, the Company borrowed US$2,538,071 in senior
secured term loans (the “New Loan”), the proceeds of which are expected to be used by the Company for general corporate
and working capital purposes.
After
giving effect to the Amendment and the borrowing of the New Loan, the aggregate principal amount outstanding under the Credit Agreement
is approximately US$92 million (collectively, the “Loans”). The Loans accrue interest at a rate per annum equal to
9.0% plus the 3-month term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (subject to a floor of 1.5%) plus 0.10%. The Loans mature over 63 months and
provide for four years of interest-only payments. The outstanding principal balance is due in five equal quarterly installments beginning
on September 30, 2026. The Company has granted a lien on, and security interest in, all assets of the Company as security for the
performance and prompt payment of the obligations of the Loan Parties under the Credit Agreement.
The
Amendment also extends the period during which the Company’s minimum liquidity covenant is reduced from US$3,000,000 to US$300,000
to March 31, 2024.
The
terms of the Credit Agreement require the Company to satisfy various affirmative and negative covenants and to meet certain financial
tests, including but not limited to, financial covenants that require the Company to (i) generate consolidated revenues for any 4
consecutive quarter period, measured quarterly for the 4 consecutive quarter period prior to the end of each quarter, in amounts that
represent a specified percentage of the Company’s projected consolidated revenues for such measurement periods, assuming modest
growth over time; and (ii) maintain minimum liquidity of $300,000 until March 31, 2024 and $3.0 million thereafter, tested on
a daily basis. In addition, the Credit Agreement contains affirmative and negative covenants that limit, among other things, the Company’s
ability to incur additional indebtedness, incur certain liens, declare certain dividends and engage in certain types of transactions.
The Credit Agreement also contains affirmative covenants that require the Company to deliver, within 90 days of each fiscal year end,
audited financial statements for such fiscal year, accompanied by a report and opinion of an independent certified public accountant which
is not subject to any “going concern” or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope
of such audit.
The
Credit Agreement contains a number of events of default including, without limitation, (a) non-payment of principal when due; (b) failure
to pay interest, fees or repayment premiums within 3 business days after the same becomes due; (c) failure to pay other amounts under
the Credit Agreement and Investment Documents (as defined in the Credit Agreement) within 5 business days after the same becomes due;
(d) failure to comply with the covenants in the Credit Agreement (subject to specified grace periods); (e) cross-default to
indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount in excess of $1,000,000; (f) the initiation of insolvency proceedings; (g) the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries (as defined in the Credit Agreement) becomes unable to, admits in writing its inability to, or fails
to pay, its debts as due; (h) the occurrence of specified events which may have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Credit
Agreement), as further described in Section 9.01(l) of the Credit Agreement; and (i) entry into a final judgment against
the Company (or any subsidiary) for the payment of money in an aggregate amount exceeding $1,000,000 or any non-monetary final judgment
that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and, in either case, enforcement
proceedings are commenced by a creditor or there is a period of 30 consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement is not in effect.
Additionally,
affiliates of Madryn are collectively the Company’s largest shareholder. As reported in Madryn Asset Management, LP’s amended
Schedule 13D filed with the SEC on October 24, 2023, affiliates of Madryn beneficially own 45% of the Company’s Common Shares
upon full conversion of the convertible instruments held under both the terms of the Credit Agreement and the note purchase agreement
entered into by, among others, the Company and affiliates of Madryn on August 15, 2023.
The
foregoing is not a complete discussion of the Credit Agreement and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Credit
Agreement. A copy of the seventh amended credit agreement, dated as of March 24, 2023 (the “Seventh Amended Credit Agreement”)
was filed as Exhibit 4.7 to the Company’s annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2022 and filed
with the SEC on April 18, 2023. Defined terms used herein that are not defined are as defined in the Seventh Amended Credit Agreement.
All such defined terms retain the same definition as in the current Credit Agreement, which will be filed as an exhibit to the Company’s
annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation S-K, the
Company intends to redact from the filed copy of the Credit Agreement certain information that is both (i) not material and (ii) is
the type of information that the Company treats as private or confidential.
Certain
statements contained in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including statements relating to the New Loan and the expected use of proceeds
therefrom, may constitute “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable securities laws in Canada and “forward-looking
statements” within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (collectively, “forward-looking
information”). Forward-looking information may relate to the Company’s future financial and liquidity outlook and anticipated
events or results and may include information regarding the Company’s business, financial position, results of operations, business
strategy, growth plans and strategies, technological development and implementation, budgets, operations, financial results, taxes, dividend
policy, plans and objectives. Particularly, information regarding the New Loan and the expected use of proceeds therefrom, may be forward-looking
information. In some cases, forward-looking information can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “plans”,
“targets”, “expects” or “does not expect”, “is expected”, “an opportunity exists”,
“budget”, “scheduled”, “estimates”, “outlook”, “forecasts”, “projection”,
“prospects”, “strategy”, “intends”, “anticipates”, “does not anticipate”,
“believes”, or variations of such words and phrases or statements that certain actions, events or results “may”,
“should”, “could”, “would”, “might”, “will”, “will be taken”,
“occur” or “be achieved”. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, intentions, projections or other
characterizations of future events or circumstances contain forward-looking information. Statements containing forward-looking information
are not facts but instead represent management’s expectations, estimates and projections regarding future events or circumstances.
Forward-looking
information is necessarily based on a number of opinions, assumptions and estimates that, while considered reasonable by the Company as
of the date of this Current Report on Form 8-K, are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors
that may cause the actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements or future events or developments to differ materially
from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including, without limitation: macroeconomic factors such as inflation
and recessionary conditions, substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern due to recurring losses
from operations; inability to increase cash flow and/or raise sufficient capital to support the Company’s operating activities and
fund its cash obligations, repay indebtedness and satisfy the Company’s working capital needs and debt obligations; prolonged decline
in the price of the Company’s Common Shares reducing the Company’s ability to raise capital; inability to satisfy debt covenants
under the Credit Agreement and the potential acceleration of indebtedness; risks related to the resolution of the Company’s ongoing
litigation with Benjamin Klein and compliance with the terms of their settlement agreement; risks related to the ability to continue to
negotiate amendments to the Credit Agreement to prevent a default; risks relating to the Company’s ability to deliver and execute
on the previously-announced restructuring plan (the “Restructuring Plan”) and the possible failure to complete the
Restructuring Plan on terms acceptable to the Company or its suppliers (including Neuronetics, Inc.), or at all; risks relating to
maintaining an active, liquid and orderly trading market for Common Shares as a result of the Company’s suspension of trading on
Nasdaq; risks relating to the Company’s ability to realize expected cost-savings and other anticipated benefits from the Restructuring
Plan; risks related to the Company’s negative cash flows, liquidity and its ability to secure additional financing; increases in
indebtedness levels causing a reduction in financial flexibility; inability to achieve or sustain profitability in the future; inability
to secure additional financing to fund losses from operations and satisfy the Company’s debt obligations; risks relating to strategic
alternatives, including restructuring or refinancing of the Company’s debt, seeking additional debt or equity capital, reducing
or delaying the Company’s business activities and strategic initiatives, or selling assets, other strategic transactions and/or
other measures, including obtaining bankruptcy protection, and the terms, value and timing of any transaction resulting from that process;
claims made by or against the Company, which may be resolved unfavorably to us; risks relating to the Company’s dependence on Neuronetics, Inc.
as its exclusive supplier of TMS devices. Additional risks and uncertainties are discussed in the Company’s materials filed with
the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the SEC from time to time, available at www.sedarplus.ca and www.sec.gov, respectively.
These factors are not intended to represent a complete list of the factors that could affect the Company; however, these factors should
be considered carefully. There can be no assurance that such estimates and assumptions will prove to be correct. The forward-looking statements
contained in this Current Report on Form 8-K are made as of the date of this report, and the Company expressly disclaims any obligation
to update or alter statements containing any forward-looking information, or the factors or assumptions underlying them, whether as a
result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
| Item 2.03 | Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of
a Registrant. |
The
information provided in Item 1.01 is incorporated by reference herein.
| Item 9.01 | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit
Number |
|
Description |
|
|
|
104 |
|
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document). |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Date: March 15, 2024
|
Greenbrook TMS Inc. |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Bill Leonard |
|
Name: |
Bill Leonard |
|
Title: |
President & Chief Executive Officer |
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