SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

August 2024

 

Commission File Number: 001-37925

 

GDS Holdings Limited

(Registrant’s name)

 

F4/F5, Building C, Sunland International

No. 999 Zhouhai Road

Pudong, Shanghai 200137

People’s Republic of China

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

 

Form 20-F x   Form 40-F ¨

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBITS

 

99.1 Press release — GDS Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  GDS Holdings Limited
   
Date: August 21, 2024 By: /s/ William Wei Huang
  Name: William Wei Huang
  Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

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Exhibit 99.1

 

GDS Reports

 

Second Quarter 2024 Results

 

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GDS Holdings Limited Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results

 

Shanghai, China, Aug 21, 2024 – GDS Holdings Limited (“GDS Holdings”, “GDS” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: GDS; HKEX: 9698), a leading developer and operator of high- performance data centers in China and South East Asia, today announced its unaudited financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2024.

 

Second Quarter 2024 Financial Highlights

 

·Net revenue increased by 14.3% year-over-year (“Y-o-Y”) to RMB2,826.4 million (US$388.9 million) in the second quarter of 2024 (2Q2023: RMB2,472.0 million). Net revenue increased by 17.7% Y-o-Y in the second quarter of 2024 (excluding previously disclosed one- time items of RMB70.7 million from the same period last year).

 

·Net loss was RMB231.8 million (US$31.9 million) in the second quarter of 2024 (2Q2023: net loss of RMB225.3 million).

 

·Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) increased by 6.2% Y-o-Y to RMB1,312.2 million (US$180.6 million) in the second quarter of 2024 (2Q2023: RMB1,235.1 million). Adjusted EBITDA increased by 14.9% Y-o-Y in the second quarter of 2024 (excluding previously disclosed one- time items of RMB92.8 million from the same period last year). See “Non-GAAP Disclosure” and “Reconciliations of GAAP and non-GAAP results” elsewhere in this earnings release.

 

·Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP) was 46.4% in the second quarter of 2024 (2Q2023: 50.0%).

 

Second Quarter 2024 Operating Highlights

 

·Total area committed and pre-committed increased by 18.7% Y-o-Y to 756,992 sqm as of June 30, 2024 (June 30, 2023: 637,661 sqm).

 

·Area in service increased by 18.8% Y-o-Y to 630,963 sqm as of June 30, 2024 (June 30, 2023: 531,216 sqm).

 

·Commitment rate for area in service was 92.5% as of June 30, 2024 (June 30, 2023: 92.4%).

 

·Area under construction was 226,272 sqm as of June 30, 2024 (June 30, 2023: 196,703 sqm).

 

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·Pre-commitment rate for area under construction was 76.6% as of June 30, 2024 (June 30, 2023: 74.8%).

 

·Area utilized increased by 20.9% Y-o-Y to 462,673 sqm as of June 30, 2024 (June 30, 2023: 382,796 sqm).

 

·Utilization rate for area in service was 73.3% as of June 30, 2024 (June 30, 2023: 72.1%).

 

“Disciplined execution, with strong focus on our strategic objectives, drove solid results in the second quarter,” said Mr. William Huang, Chairman and CEO of GDS. “In China, we saw an improving trend in gross move-in, while other metrics remain stable. Internationally, we secured significant new customer orders in Johor, capitalizing on extraordinary regional demand and strengthening our presence in what is fast emerging as a top global data center hub.”

 

“In the second quarter, we grew revenue by 17.7% and Adjusted EBITDA by 14.9% year-over- year (excluding previously disclosed one-time items from the same period last year),” said Mr. Dan Newman, Chief Financial Officer. “Supported by our strengthened financial position especially from the equity raise for International business, we are well aligned with our growth initiatives to deliver long-term value for our stakeholders.”

 

Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results

 

Net revenue in the second quarter of 2024 was RMB2,826.4 million (US$388.9 million), a 14.3% increase over the same period last year of RMB2,472.0 million, or a 17.7% increase over the same period last year of RMB2,401.3 million (excluding a previously disclosed one-time termination fee of RMB70.7 million). The normalized Y-o-Y increase was mainly due to continued ramp-up of our data centers and business growth.

 

·Net revenue for China1 was RMB2,579.6 million (US$355.0 million), an 8.9% increase over the same period last year of RMB2,369.0 million (excluding a previously disclosed one-time termination fee of RMB70.7 million).

 

1.For the purpose of this earnings release, “China” or “GDSH” refers to GDS’s assets and operations in Mainland China, including third party data centers in Hong Kong and Macau. Includes the inter-company charges.

 

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·Net revenue for International2 was RMB255.5 million (US$35.2 million), a 690.2% increase over the same period last year of RMB32.3 million.

 

Cost of revenue in the second quarter of 2024 was RMB2,188.5 million (US$301.2 million), a 13.9% increase over the same period last year of RMB1,921.0 million. The Y-o-Y increase was in line with the continued growth of our business.

 

Gross profit was RMB637.8 million (US$87.8 million) in the second quarter of 2024, a 15.8% increase over the same period last year of RMB551.0 million.

 

Gross profit margin was 22.6% in the second quarter of 2024, compared with 22.3% in the same period last year or 20.0% in the same period last year (excluding a previously disclosed one- time termination fee). The normalized Y-o-Y increase was mainly due to the fast ramp-up of our International business.

 

Adjusted Gross Profit (“Adjusted GP”) (non-GAAP) is defined as gross profit excluding depreciation and amortization, operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights, accretion expenses for asset retirement costs and share-based compensation expenses allocated to cost of revenue. Adjusted GP was RMB1,451.5 million (US$199.7 million) in the second quarter of 2024, a 10.0% increase over the same period last year of RMB1,319.8 million, or a 16.2% increase over the same period last year of RMB1,249.1 million (excluding a previously disclosed one-time termination fee of RMB70.7 million). See “Non-GAAP Disclosure” and “Reconciliations of GAAP and non-GAAP results” elsewhere in this earnings release.

 

Adjusted GP margin (non-GAAP) was 51.4% in the second quarter of 2024, compared with 53.4% in the same period last year or 52.0% in the same period last year (excluding a previously disclosed one-time termination fee). The normalized Y-o-Y decrease was mainly due to higher utility cost.

 

2.For the purpose of this earnings release, “International” or “GDSI” refers to GDS’s assets and operations outside Mainland China, excluding third party data centers in Hong Kong and Macau.

 

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Selling and marketing expenses, excluding share-based compensation expenses of RMB4.0 million (US$0.6 million), were RMB22.5 million (US$3.1 million) in the second quarter of 2024, a 1.9% decrease over the same period last year of RMB22.9 million (excluding share-based compensation of RMB9.3 million). The Y-o-Y decrease was mainly due to less marketing activities.

 

General and administrative expenses, excluding share-based compensation expenses of RMB40.9 million (US$5.6 million), depreciation and amortization expenses of RMB99.6 million (US$13.7 million) and operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights of RMB16.6 million (US$2.3 million), were RMB127.6 million (US$17.6 million) in the second quarter of 2024, a 51.0% increase over the same period last year of RMB84.5 million, or a 19.8% increase over the same period last year (excluding a previously disclosed one-time cash reimbursement of RMB22.1 million) (excluding share-based compensation expenses of RMB30.7 million, depreciation and amortization expenses of RMB136.8 million and operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights of RMB17.5 million). The normalized Y-o-Y increase was mainly due to fast expansion of our international business.

 

Research and development costs were RMB10.9 million (US$1.5 million) in the second quarter of 2024, compared with RMB5.0 million in the same period last year.

 

Net interest expenses for the second quarter of 2024 were RMB505.2 million (US$69.5 million), a 7.6% increase over the same period last year of RMB469.5 million. The Y-o-Y increase was mainly due to a higher level of total borrowings.

 

Foreign currency exchange gain for the second quarter of 2024 was RMB11.8 million (US$1.6 million), compared with a gain of RMB5.0 million in the same period last year.

 

Others, net for the second quarter of 2024 was RMB5.9 million (US$0.8 million), compared with RMB20.2 million in the same period last year.

 

Income tax expenses for the second quarter of 2024 were RMB59.9 million (US$8.2 million), compared with RMB25.3 million in the same period last year.

 

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Net loss in the second quarter of 2024 was RMB231.8 million (US$31.9 million), compared with a net loss of RMB225.3 million in the same period last year.

 

Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) is defined as net loss excluding net interest expenses, income tax expenses (benefits), depreciation and amortization, operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights, accretion expenses for asset retirement costs, share-based compensation expenses, gain from purchase price adjustment and impairment losses of long-lived assets. Adjusted EBITDA was RMB1,312.2 million (US$180.6 million) in the second quarter of 2024, a 6.2% increase over the same period last year of RMB1,235.1 million, or a 14.9% increase over the same period last year of RMB1,142.4 million (excluding a previously disclosed one-time termination fee of RMB70.7 million and cash reimbursement of RMB22.1 million in the same period last year).

 

·Adjusted EBITDA for China 3 was RMB1,233.2 million (US$169.7 million), a 4.3% increase over the same period last year of RMB1,182.1 million (excluding a previously disclosed one-time termination fee of RMB70.7 million and cash reimbursement of RMB22.1 million).

 

·Adjusted EBITDA for International was RMB84.5 million (US$11.6 million), compared with negative RMB39.4 million in the same period last year.

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP) was 46.4% in the second quarter of 2024, compared with 50.0% in the same period last year or 47.6% in the same period last year (excluding previously disclosed one-time items). The normalized Y-o-Y decrease was mainly due to higher utility cost and higher level of corporate expenses for International business.

 

Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share in the second quarter of 2024 was RMB0.16 (US$0.02), compared with RMB0.16 in the same period last year.

 

Basic and diluted loss per American Depositary Share (“ADS”) in the second quarter of 2024 was RMB1.30 (US$0.18), compared with RMB1.31 in the same period last year.

 

3.Includes the inter-company charges.

 

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Liquidity:

 

As of June 30, 2024, cash was RMB9,907.8 million (US$1,363.4 million).

 

·Cash for GDSH was RMB8,395.9 million (US$1,155.3 million).

 

·Cash for GDSI was RMB1,511.9 million (US$208.0 million).

 

Total short-term debt was RMB5,597.5 million (US$770.2 million), comprised of short-term borrowings and the current portion of long-term borrowings of RMB5,016.9 million (US$690.4 million), the current portion of convertible bonds payable of RMB570 thousand (US$78 thousand) and the current portion of finance lease and other financing obligations of RMB580.0 million (US$79.8 million). Total long-term debt was RMB43,068.7 million (US$5,926.4 million), comprised of long-term borrowings (excluding current portion) of RMB26,720.2 million (US$3,676.8 million), the non-current portion of convertible bonds payable of RMB8,494.8 million (US$1,168.9 million) and the non-current portion of finance lease and other financing obligations of RMB7,853.7 million (US$1,080.7 million).

 

·Total gross debt for GDSH, comprised of short-term and long-term borrowings, convertible bonds payable and finance lease and other financing obligations, was RMB43,815.0 million (US$6,029.1 million).

 

·Total gross debt for GDSI, comprised of short-term and long-term borrowings, was RMB4,851.2 million (US$667.5 million).

 

During the second quarter of 2024, the Company obtained new debt financing and refinancing facilities of RMB2,211.6 million (US$304.3 million), including RMB100.0 million (US$13.8 million) for GDSH and RMB2,111.6 million (US$290.6 million) for GDSI. Furthermore, GDSI raised gross cash proceeds of US$672.0 million from the issue of new Series A Convertible Preferred Shares, out of which US$448.0 million was received during the second quarter of 2024 and the balance of US$224.0 million was received during the third quarter of 2024.

 

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Second Quarter 2024 Operating Results

 

China

 

Sales

 

Total area committed and pre-committed at the end of the second quarter of 2024 was 614,094 sqm, compared with 593,068 sqm at the end of the second quarter of 2023 and 608,645 sqm at the end of the first quarter of 2024, an increase of 3.5% Y-o-Y and 0.9% quarter- over-quarter (“Q-o-Q”), respectively. In the second quarter of 2024, gross additional total area committed was 9,678 sqm, mainly contributed by data centers in Shanghai, Beijing and Langfang. Net additional total area committed was 5,449 sqm.

 

Data Center Resources

 

Area in service at the end of the second quarter of 2024 was 580,165 sqm, compared with 528,105 sqm at the end of the second quarter of 2023 and 549,352 sqm at the end of the first quarter of 2024, an increase of 9.9% Y-o-Y and 5.6% Q-o-Q. In the second quarter of 2024, net additional area in service for China was 30,813 sqm, mainly from data centers in Langfang.

 

Area under construction at the end of the second quarter of 2024 was 117,861 sqm, compared with 146,741 sqm at the end of the second quarter of 2023 and 141,576 sqm at the end of the first quarter of 2024, a decrease of 19.7% Y-o-Y and 16.8% Q-o-Q, respectively. During the second quarter of 2024, we initiated the construction of a new data center in Langfang, LF18 Phase 1, with net floor area of 3,990 sqm and 100% pre-committed.

 

Commitment rate for area in service was 92.3% at the end of the second quarter of 2024, compared with 92.3% at the end of the second quarter of 2023 and 92.1% at the end of the first quarter of 2024. Pre-commitment rate for area under construction was 66.9% at the end of the second quarter of 2024, compared with 71.9% at the end of the second quarter of 2023 and 72.6% at the end of the first quarter of 2024.

 

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Move-In

 

Area utilized at the end of the second quarter of 2024 was 419,976 sqm, compared with 380,978 sqm at the end of the second quarter of 2023 and 403,609 sqm at the end of the first quarter of 2024, an increase of 10.2% Y-o-Y and 4.1% Q-o-Q. In the second quarter of 2024, gross additional area utilized was 20,027 sqm, mainly contributed by data centers in Langfang. Net additional area utilized was 16,366 sqm.

 

Utilization rate for area in service was 72.4% at the end of the second quarter of 2024, compared with 72.1% at the end of the second quarter of 2023 and 73.5% at the end of the first quarter of 2024.

 

International

 

Sales

 

Total area committed and pre-committed at the end of the second quarter of 2024 was 142,898 sqm, compared with 44,593 sqm at the end of the second quarter of 2023 and 59,367 sqm at the end of the first quarter of 2024, an increase of 220.5% Y-o-Y and 140.7% Q-o-Q. In the second quarter of 2024, net additional total area committed was 83,531 sqm, mainly contributed from our NTP and KTP campuses in Johor, Malaysia.

 

Data Center Resources

 

Area in service at the end of the second quarter of 2024 was 50,798 sqm, compared with 3,112 sqm at the end of the second quarter of 2023 and 33,877 sqm at the end of the first quarter of 2024, an increase of 1,532.5% Y-o-Y and 49.9% Q-o-Q. In the second quarter of 2024, net additional area in service was 16,921 sqm, mainly from NTP4 and NTP5 data centers.

 

Area under construction at the end of the second quarter of 2024 was 108,411 sqm, compared with 49,962 sqm at the end of the second quarter of 2023 and 30,961 sqm at the end of the first quarter of 2024, an increase of 117.0% Y-o-Y and 250.2% Q-o-Q. During the second quarter of 2024, we initiated the construction of two new data centers at our NTP campus, NTP6 and NTP7, and four new data centers at our KTP campus, KTP1, KTP2, KTP4 and KTP5, with an overall pre-commitment rate of 96.4% across these six data centers.

 

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Commitment rate for area in service was 95.2% at the end of the second quarter of 2024, compared with 100% at the end of the second quarter of 2023 and 100% at the end of the first quarter of 2024. Pre-commitment rate for area under construction was 87.2% at the end of the second quarter of 2024, compared with 83.0% at the end of the second quarter of 2023 and 82.3% at the end of the first quarter of 2024.

 

Move-In

 

Area utilized at the end of the second quarter of 2024 was 42,698 sqm, compared with 1,817 sqm at the end of the second quarter of 2023 and 33,265 sqm at the end of the first quarter of 2024, an increase of 2,249.4% Y-o-Y and 28.4% Q-o-Q. In the second quarter of 2024, net additional area utilized was 9,432 sqm, mainly contributed by NTP4 data center.

 

Utilization rate for area in service was 84.1% at the end of the second quarter of 2024, compared with 58.4% at the end of the second quarter of 2023 and 98.2% at the end of the first quarter of 2024.

 

Business Outlook

 

The Company confirms that the previously provided guidance of total revenues for the year of 2024 of RMB11,340 – RMB11,760 million, Adjusted EBITDA of RMB4,950 – RMB5,150 million and capex of around RMB6,500 million remain unchanged.

 

This forecast reflects the Company’s preliminary view on the current business situation and market conditions, which are subject to change.

 

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Conference Call

 

Management will hold a conference call at 8:00 a.m. U.S. Eastern Time on August 21, 2024 (8:00 p.m. Beijing Time on August 21, 2024) to discuss financial results and answer questions from investors and analysts.

 

Participants should complete online registration using the link provided below at least 15 minutes before the scheduled start time. Upon registration, participants will receive the conference call access information, including dial-in numbers, a personal PIN and an e-mail with detailed instructions to join the conference call.

 

Participant Online Registration: https://register.vevent.com/register/BIb44615ecd2044a83b68167305fb82909

 

A live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available on the Company's investor relations website at investors.gds-services.com.

 

Non-GAAP Disclosure

 

Our management and board of directors use Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted GP and Adjusted GP margin, which are non-GAAP financial measures, to evaluate our operating performance, establish budgets and develop operational goals for managing our business. We believe that the exclusion of the income and expenses eliminated in calculating Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted GP can provide useful and supplemental measures of our core operating performance. In particular, we believe that the use of Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental performance measure captures the trend in our operating performance by excluding from our operating results the impact of our capital structure (primarily interest expense), asset base charges (primarily depreciation and amortization, operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights, accretion expenses for asset retirement costs and impairment losses of long-lived assets), other non-cash expenses (primarily share-based compensation expenses), and other income and expenses which we believe are not reflective of our operating performance, whereas the use of adjusted gross profit as a supplemental performance measure captures the trend in gross profit performance of our data centers in service by excluding from our gross profit the impact of asset base charges (primarily depreciation and amortization, operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights and accretion expenses for asset retirement costs) and other non-cash expenses (primarily share- based compensation expenses) included in cost of revenue.

 

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We note that depreciation and amortization is a fixed cost which commences as soon as each data center enters service. However, it usually takes several years for new data centers to reach high levels of utilization and profitability. The Company incurs significant depreciation and amortization costs for its early stage data center assets. Accordingly, gross profit, which is a measure of profitability after taking into account depreciation and amortization, does not accurately reflect the Company’s core operating performance.

 

We also present these non-GAAP measures because we believe these non-GAAP measures are frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties as measures of the financial performance of companies in our industry.

 

These non-GAAP financial measures are not defined under U.S. GAAP and are not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools, and when assessing our operating performance, cash flows or our liquidity, investors should not consider them in isolation, or as a substitute for gross profit, net income (loss), cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities or other consolidated statements of operations and cash flow data prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. There are a number of limitations related to the use of these non-GAAP financial measures instead of their nearest GAAP equivalent. First, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted GP, and Adjusted GP margin are not substitutes for gross profit, net income (loss), cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities or other consolidated statements of operation and cash flow data prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Second, other companies may calculate these non-GAAP financial measures differently or may use other measures to evaluate their performance, all of which could reduce the usefulness of these non-GAAP financial measures as tools for comparison. Finally, these non-GAAP financial measures do not reflect the impact of net interest expenses, incomes tax benefits (expenses), depreciation and amortization, operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights, accretion expenses for asset retirement costs, share-based compensation expenses, gain from purchase price adjustment and impairment losses of long-lived assets, each of which have been and may continue to be incurred in our business.

 

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We mitigate these limitations by reconciling the non-GAAP financial measure to the most comparable U.S. GAAP performance measure, all of which should be considered when evaluating our performance. We do not provide forward-looking guidance for certain financial data, such as depreciation, amortization, accretion, share-based compensation and net income (loss); the impact of such data and related adjustments can be significant. As a result, we are not able to provide a reconciliation of forward-looking U.S. GAAP to forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures without unreasonable effort. Such forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures include the forecast for Adjusted EBITDA in the section captioned “Business Outlook” set forth in this press release.

 

For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned “Reconciliations of GAAP and non-GAAP results” set forth at the end of this press release.

 

Exchange Rate

 

This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars (“USD”) at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated, all translations from RMB to USD were made at the rate of RMB7.2672 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on June 28, 2024 in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board. The Company makes no representation that the RMB or USD amounts referred could be converted into USD or RMB, as the case may be, at any particular rate or at all.

 

Statement Regarding Preliminary Unaudited Financial Information

 

The unaudited financial information set out in this earnings release is preliminary and subject to potential adjustments. Adjustments to the consolidated financial statements may be identified when audit work has been performed for the Company’s year-end audit, which could result in significant differences from this preliminary unaudited financial information.

 

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About GDS Holdings Limited

 

GDS Holdings Limited (NASDAQ: GDS; HKEX: 9698) is a leading developer and operator of high- performance data centers in China and South East Asia. The Company’s facilities are strategically located in primary economic hubs where demand for high-performance data center services is concentrated. The Company also builds, operates and transfers data centers at other locations selected by its customers in order to fulfill their broader requirements. The Company’s data centers have large net floor area, high power capacity, density and efficiency, and multiple redundancies across all critical systems. GDS is carrier and cloud-neutral, which enables its customers to access the major telecommunications networks, as well as the largest PRC and global public clouds, which are hosted in many of its facilities. The Company offers co- location and a suite of value-added services, including managed hybrid cloud services through direct private connection to leading public clouds, managed network services, and, where required, the resale of public cloud services. The Company has a 23-year track record of service delivery, successfully fulfilling the requirements of some of the largest and most demanding customers for outsourced data center services in China. The Company’s customer base consists predominantly of hyperscale cloud service providers, large internet companies, financial institutions, telecommunications carriers, IT service providers, and large domestic private sector and multinational corporations.

 

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Safe Harbor Statement

 

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “aim,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “future,” “guidance,” “intend,” “is/are likely to,” “may,” “ongoing,” “plan,” “potential,” “target,” “will,” and similar statements. Among other things, statements that are not historical facts, including statements about GDS Holdings’ beliefs and expectations regarding the growth of its businesses and its revenue for the full fiscal year, the business outlook and quotations from management in this announcement, as well as GDS Holdings’ strategic and operational plans, are or contain forward-looking statements. GDS Holdings may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on Forms 20-F and 6-K, in its current, interim and annual reports to shareholders, in announcements, circulars or other publications made on the website of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Hong Kong Stock Exchange”), in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause GDS Holdings’ actual results or financial performance to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: GDS Holdings’ goals and strategies; GDS Holdings’ future business development, financial condition and results of operations; the expected growth of the market for high-performance data centers, data center solutions and related services in China and South East Asia; GDS Holdings’ expectations regarding demand for and market acceptance of its high-performance data centers, data center solutions and related services; GDS Holdings’ expectations regarding building, strengthening and maintaining its relationships with new and existing customers; the continued adoption of cloud computing and cloud service providers in China and South East Asia; risks and uncertainties associated with increased investments in GDS Holdings’ business and new data center initiatives; risks and uncertainties associated with strategic acquisitions and investments; GDS Holdings’ ability to maintain or grow its revenue or business; fluctuations in GDS Holdings’ operating results; changes in laws, regulations and regulatory environment that affect GDS Holdings’ business operations; competition in GDS Holdings’ industry in China and South East Asia; security breaches; power outages; and fluctuations in general economic and business conditions in China, South East Asia and globally, and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in GDS Holdings’ filings with the SEC, including its annual report on Form 20-F, and with the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release and are based on assumptions that GDS Holdings believes to be reasonable as of such date, and GDS Holdings does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.

 

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For investor and media inquiries, please contact:

 

GDS Holdings Limited

Laura Chen

Phone: +86 (21) 2029-2203

Email: ir@gds-services.com

 

Piacente Financial Communications

Ross Warner

Phone: +86 (10) 6508-0677

Email: GDS@tpg-ir.com

 

Brandi Piacente

Phone: +1 (212) 481-2050

Email: GDS@tpg-ir.com

 

GDS Holdings Limited

 

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GDS HOLDINGS LIMITED

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$"))

 

   As of         
   December 31,         
   2023   As of June 30, 2024 
   RMB   RMB   US$ 
Assets               
Current assets               
Cash   7,710,711    9,907,823    1,363,362 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses   2,545,913    3,393,766    466,998 
Value-added-tax (“VAT”) recoverable   214,385    201,597    27,741 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   512,644    803,265    110,533 
Total current assets   10,983,653    14,306,451    1,968,634 
                
Non-current assets               
Property and equipment, net   47,499,494    48,937,933    6,734,084 
Prepaid land use rights, net   22,388    22,081    3,038 
Operating lease right-of-use assets   5,436,288    5,394,689    742,334 
Goodwill and intangible assets, net   7,765,055    7,660,434    1,054,110 
Other non-current assets   2,739,812    2,843,825    391,323 
Total non-current assets   63,463,037    64,858,962    8,924,889 
Total assets   74,446,690    79,165,413    10,893,523 
                
Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Equity               
Current liabilities               
Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term borrowings   2,833,953    5,016,916    690,351 
Convertible bonds payable, current   0    570    78 
Accounts payable   3,424,937    3,089,299    425,102 
Accrued expenses and other payables   1,318,336    1,407,850    193,726 
Operating lease liabilities, current   180,403    183,785    25,290 
Finance lease and other financing obligations, current   547,847    579,972    79,807 
Total current liabilities   8,305,476    10,278,392    1,414,354 
                
Non-current liabilities               
Long-term borrowings, excluding current portion   26,706,256    26,720,162    3,676,817 
Convertible bonds payable, non-current   8,434,766    8,494,835    1,168,928 
Operating lease liabilities, non-current   1,395,981    1,343,766    184,908 
Finance lease and other financing obligations, non-current   7,894,185    7,853,677    1,080,702 
Other long-term liabilities   1,586,223    1,599,439    220,090 
Total non-current liabilities   46,017,411    46,011,879    6,331,445 
Total liabilities   54,322,887    56,290,271    7,745,799 
                
Mezzanine equity               
Redeemable preferred shares   1,064,766    1,071,247    147,408 
Redeemable non-controlling interests   0    3,109,219    427,843 
Total mezzanine equity   1,064,766    4,180,466    575,251 
                
GDS Holdings Limited shareholders' equity               
Ordinary shares   516    527    73 
Additional paid-in capital   29,337,095    29,465,653    4,054,609 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (974,393)   (1,048,755)   (144,313)
Accumulated deficit   (9,469,758)   (10,041,326)   (1,381,732)
Total GDS Holdings Limited shareholders' equity   18,893,460    18,376,099    2,528,637 
Non-controlling interests   165,577    318,577    43,836 
Total equity   19,059,037    18,694,676    2,572,473 
                
Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and equity   74,446,690    79,165,413    10,893,523 

 

 17 

 

 

GDS HOLDINGS LIMITED

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$")

except for number of shares and per share data)

 

   Three months ended   Six months ended  
   June 30, 2023   March 31, 2024   June 30, 2024   June 30, 2023   June 30, 2024 
   RMB   RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$ 
Net revenue                                   
Service revenue   2,472,020    2,627,367    2,826,369    388,921    4,880,469    5,453,736    750,459 
Equipment sales   0    0    0    0    509    0    0 
Total net revenue   2,472,020    2,627,367    2,826,369    388,921    4,880,978    5,453,736    750,459 
Cost of revenue   (1,921,023)   (2,053,693)   (2,188,544)   (301,154)   (3,838,294)   (4,242,237)   (583,751)
Gross profit   550,997    573,674    637,825    87,767    1,042,684    1,211,499    166,708 
                                    
Operating expenses                                   
Selling and marketing expenses   (32,193)   (33,628)   (26,516)   (3,649)   (70,034)   (60,144)   (8,276)
General and administrative expenses   (269,527)   (310,835)   (284,787)   (39,188)   (559,023)   (595,622)   (81,960)
Research and development expenses   (5,045)   (9,980)   (10,889)   (1,498)   (14,830)   (20,869)   (2,872)
Income from operations   244,232    219,231    315,633    43,432    398,797    534,864    73,600 
Other income (expenses):                                   
Net interest expenses   (469,472)   (503,476)   (505,231)   (69,522)   (953,899)   (1,008,707)   (138,803)
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss), net   4,953    (4,527)   11,829    1,628    (2,022)   7,302    1,005 
Others, net   20,243    6,234    5,876    809    46,036    12,110    1,666 
Loss before income taxes   (200,044)   (282,538)   (171,893)   (23,653)   (511,088)   (454,431)   (62,532)
Income tax expenses   (25,262)   (62,393)   (59,875)   (8,239)   (188,830)   (122,268)   (16,825)
Net loss   (225,306)   (344,931)   (231,768)   (31,892)   (699,918)   (576,699)   (79,357)
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests   (1,270)   (896)   (3,438)   (473)   (3,000)   (4,334)   (596)
Net loss attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests   0    0    9,465    1,302    0    9,465    1,302 
Net loss attributable to GDS Holdings Limited shareholders   (226,576)   (345,827)   (225,741)   (31,063)   (702,918)   (571,568)   (78,651)
Cumulative dividend on redeemable preferred shares   (13,306)   (13,458)   (13,477)   (1,854)   (26,201)   (26,935)   (3,706)
Net loss available to GDS Holdings Limited ordinary shareholders   (239,882)   (359,285)   (239,218)   (32,917)   (729,119)   (598,503)   (82,357)
                                    
Loss per ordinary share                                   
Basic and diluted   (0.16)   (0.24)   (0.16)   (0.02)   (0.50)   (0.41)   (0.06)
                                    
Weighted average number of ordinary share outstanding                                   
Basic and diluted   1,467,200,367    1,469,982,015    1,470,013,200    1,470,013,200    1,467,200,367    1,469,997,608    1,469,997,608 

 

 18 

 

 

GDS HOLDINGS LIMITED 

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS 

(Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$"))

 

   Three months ended   Six months ended  
   June 30, 2023   March 31, 2024   June 30, 2024   June 30, 2023   June 30, 2024 
   RMB   RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$ 
Net loss   (225,306)   (344,931)   (231,768)   (31,892)   (699,918)   (576,699)   (79,357)
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of nil tax   (310,992)   (56,025)   (16,334)   (2,248)   (263,053)   (72,359)   (9,957)
Comprehensive loss   (536,298)   (400,956)   (248,102)   (34,140)   (962,971)   (649,058)   (89,314)
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests   (2,396)   (97)   (2,323)   (320)   (3,891)   (2,420)   (333)
Comprehensive loss attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests   0    0    5,548    763    0    5,548    763 
Comprehensive loss attributable to GDS Holdings Limited shareholders   (538,694)   (401,053)   (244,877)   (33,697)   (966,862)   (645,930)   (88,884)

 

 19 

 

 

GDS HOLDINGS LIMITED

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$"))

 

   Three months ended   Six months ended 
   June 30, 2023   March 31, 2024   June 30, 2024   June 30, 2023   June 30, 2024 
   RMB   RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$ 
Net loss   (225,306)   (344,931)   (231,768)   (31,892)   (699,918)   (576,699)   (79,357)
Depreciation and amortization   874,109    856,739    874,168    120,290    1,717,468    1,730,907    238,181 
Amortization of debt issuance cost and debt discount   45,226    38,562    31,364    4,316    89,918    69,926    9,622 
Share-based compensation expense   63,029    76,646    75,682    10,414    147,894    152,328    20,961 
Others   5,073    12,227    (34,653)   (4,768)   4,432    (22,426)   (3,086)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities   (27,530)   (764,215)   (260,556)   (35,855)   (654,373)   (1,024,771)   (141,013)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities   734,601    (124,972)   454,237    62,505    605,421    329,265    45,308 
                                    
Purchase of property and equipment and land use rights   (1,415,175)   (1,595,107)   (1,960,947)   (269,836)   (3,457,278)   (3,556,054)   (489,330)
Receipts (payments) related to acquisitions and investments   8,807    0    (70,791)   (9,741)   (142,448)   (70,791)   (9,741)
Net cash used in investing activities   (1,406,368)   (1,595,107)   (2,031,738)   (279,577)   (3,599,726)   (3,626,845)   (499,071)
                                    
Net proceeds from financing activities   (1,551,157)   1,621,969    3,833,394    527,491    2,323,258    5,455,363    750,682 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities   (1,551,157)   1,621,969    3,833,394    527,491    2,323,258    5,455,363    750,682 
                                    
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and restricted cash   134,877    (9,909)   30,883    4,252    159,819    20,974    2,888 
Net (decrease) increase of cash and restricted cash   (2,088,047)   (108,019)   2,286,776    314,671    (511,228)   2,178,757    299,807 
Cash and restricted cash at beginning of period   10,456,645    7,917,932    7,809,913    1,074,680    8,882,066    7,917,932    1,089,544 
Reclassification as assets of disposal group classified as held for sale   1,966    0    0    0    (274)   0    0 
Cash and restricted cash at end of period   8,370,564    7,809,913    10,096,689    1,389,351    8,370,564    10,096,689    1,389,351 

 

 20 

 

 

GDS HOLDINGS LIMITED
RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP RESULTS
(Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$")
except for percentage data)

 

   Three months ended   Six months ended 
   June 30, 2023   March 31, 2024   June 30, 2024   June 30, 2023   June 30, 2024 
   RMB   RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$ 
Gross profit   550,997    573,674    637,825    87,767    1,042,684    1,211,499    166,708 
Depreciation and amortization   735,993    755,960    773,302    106,411    1,466,901    1,529,262    210,434 
Operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights   9,387    10,634    10,706    1,473    17,743    21,340    2,936 
Accretion expenses for asset retirement costs   1,731    1,488    1,690    233    3,457    3,178    437 
Share-based compensation expenses   21,697    26,324    27,934    3,844    48,396    54,258    7,466 
Adjusted GP   1,319,805    1,368,080    1,451,457    199,728    2,579,181    2,819,537    387,981 
Adjusted GP margin   53.4%   52.1%   51.4%   51.4%   52.8%   51.7%   51.7%

 

 21 

 

 

GDS HOLDINGS LIMITED

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP RESULTS

(Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$")

except for percentage data)

 

   Three months ended   Six months ended 
   June 30, 2023   March 31, 2024   June 30, 2024   June 30, 2023   June 30, 2024 
   RMB    RMB    RMB    US$   RMB   RMB   US$ 
Net loss   (225,306)   (344,931)   (231,768)   (31,892)   (699,918)   (576,699)   (79,357)
Net interest expenses   469,472    503,476    505,231    69,522    953,899    1,008,707    138,803 
Income tax expenses   25,262    62,393    59,875    8,239    188,830    122,268    16,825 
Depreciation and amortization   874,109    856,739    874,168    120,290    1,717,468    1,730,907    238,181 
Operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights   26,845    27,603    27,316    3,759    53,549    54,919    7,557 
Accretion expenses for asset retirement costs   1,731    1,488    1,690    233    3,457    3,178    437 
Share-based compensation expenses   63,029    76,646    75,682    10,414    147,894    152,328    20,961 
Adjusted EBITDA   1,235,142    1,183,414    1,312,194    180,565    2,365,179    2,495,608    343,407 
Adjusted EBITDA margin   50.0%   45.0%   46.4%   46.4%   48.5%   45.8%   45.8%

 

 22 

 

 

GDS HOLDINGS LIMITED
SELECTED SEGMENT INFORMATION

(Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$"))

 

   Three months ended June 30, 2023   Three months ended March 31, 2024   Three months ended June 30, 2024 
   GDSH   GDSI   Elimination   Total   GDSH   GDSI   Elimination   Total   GDSH    GDSI    Elimination   Total 
   RMB   RMB   RMB   RMB   RMB   RMB   RMB   RMB   RMB   RMB   RMB   RMB   US$ 
Net revenue  2,439,682   32,338   0   2,472,020   2,426,138   206,004   (4,775)  2,627,367   2,579,594   255,533   (8,758)  2,826,369   388,921 
                                                     
Net loss  (125,709)  (99,330)  (267  (225,306)  (272,512)  (69,455  (2,964)  (344,931)  (172,845)  (55,666)  (3,257)  (231,768)  (31,892)
Net interest expenses  443,638   25,834   0   469,472   462,508   42,114   (1,146)  503,476   450,271   57,043   (2,083)  505,231   69,522 
Income tax expenses  25,257   5   0   25,262   62,392   1   0   62,393   59,864   11   0   59,875   8,239 
Depreciation and amortization  840,498   33,611   0   874,109   782,672   74,067   0   856,739   790,901   83,430   (163)  874,168   120,290 
Operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights  26,443   402   0   26,845   27,312   291   0   27,603   27,603   (287)  0   27,316   3,759 
Accretion expenses for asset retirement costs  1,680   51   0   1,731   1,698   (210)  0   1,488   1,690   0   0   1,690   233 
Share-based compensation expenses  63,029   0   0   63,029   76,646   0   0   76,646   75,682   0   0   75,682   10,414 
Adjusted EBITDA  1,274,836   (39,427)  (267)  1,235,142   1,140,716   46,808   (4,110)  1,183,414   1,233,166   84,531   (5,503)  1,312,194   180,565 
                                                     
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  829,293   (94,692)  0   734,601   (96,262)  (28,710)  0   (124,972)  599,443   (106,926)  (38,280)  454,237   62,505 
                                                     
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities  (982,604)  (641,401)  217,637   (1,406,368)  (1,302,818)  (701,564)  409,275   (1,595,107)  654,451   (1,146,380)  (1,539,809)  (2,031,738)  (279,577)
-     Purchase of property and equipment and land use rights  (773,774)  (641,401)  0   (1,415,175)  (943,032)  (652,075)  0   (1,595,107)  (852,847)  (1,146,380)  38,280   (1,960,947)  (269,836)
-     Receipts (payments) related to acquisitions and investments  8,807   0   0   8,807   49,489   (49,489)  0   0   (70,791)  0   0   (70,791)  (9,741)
-     GDSH investment in GDSI  (217,637)  0   217,637   0   (409,275)  0   409,275   0   1,578,089   0   (1,578,089)  0   0 
                                                     
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities  (1,927,646)  594,126   (217,637)  (1,551,157)  1,298,276   732,968   (409,275)  1,621,969   (119,209)  2,374,514   1,578,089   3,833,394   527,491

 

 

 23 

 

 

GDS HOLDINGS LIMITED

SELECTED SEGMENT INFORMATION CONT’D

(Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$"))

 

  As of December 31, 2023   As of June 30, 2024 
   RMB   RMB   US$ 
Property and equipment, net               
GDSH   40,098,416    40,087,960    5,516,287 
GDSI   7,408,567    8,863,680    1,219,683 
Elimination   (7,489)   (13,707)   (1,886)
Total   47,499,494    48,937,933    6,734,084 
                
Gross debt (Note)               
GDSH   42,547,203    43,814,967    6,029,140 
GDSI   5,170,653    4,851,165    667,543 
Elimination   (1,300,849)   0    0 
Total   46,417,007    48,666,132    6,696,683 
                
Cash               
GDSH   7,301,976    8,395,908    1,155,315 
GDSI   408,735    1,511,915    208,047 
Total   7,710,711    9,907,823    1,363,362 

 

Note: Gross debt comprised of short-term and long-term borrowings, convertible bonds payable and finance lease and other financing obligations. For GDSI, for December 31, 2023, gross debt also includes the amounts due to GDSH.

 

 24 

 

 

APPENDIX I

 

Our Weighted Voting Rights

 

The Company is controlled through weighted voting rights (“WVR”) structure. Under our WVR structure, our share capital comprises Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares. Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares carry equal rights, generally rank pari passu with one another and are entitled to one vote per share at general meetings of shareholders, except for only the following matters at general meetings of shareholders, with respect to which Class B ordinary shares are entitled to 20 votes per share: (i) the election or removal of a simple majority, or six, of our directors; and (ii) any change to our Articles of Association that would adversely affect the rights of Class B shareholders. These rights are categorized as a weighted voting rights structure, or WVR structure, under The Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited. As a result, we are deemed as a company with a WVR structure. As of June 30, 2024, the beneficiary of the WVR structure was Mr. William Wei Huang (“Mr. Huang”), the beneficial owner of the 43,590,336 Class B ordinary shares then issued and outstanding.

 

Subject to the provisions of our Articles of Association, our Class B ordinary shares may be converted into Class A ordinary shares at the option of the holder or automatically at the occurrence of an automatic conversion event. Such automatic conversion event refers to the first occurrence of (i) Mr. Huang having beneficial ownership in less than the Minimum Shareholding; (ii) the consultation draft Foreign Investment Law of the People’s Republic of China published by the MOFCOM on January 19, 2015, or the FIL, in the form implemented not requiring VIE entities operating the PRC business to be owned or controlled (as defined in the FIL as officially promulgated by the PRC legislator) by PRC nationals or entities (including without limitation the FIL as officially promulgated by the PRC legislator grandfathering then-existing VIE Entities in the PRC); (iii) PRC law no longer requiring the conduct of the PRC business to be owned or controlled by PRC nationals or entities; (iv) the promulgation of the FIL as it relates to VIE entities is abandoned by the PRC legislator; or (v) the relevant authorities in the PRC having approved the Company’s VIE structure without the need for the VIE entities to be owned or controlled by PRC nationals or entities. Subject to the provisions of our Articles of Association, if the Class B ordinary shares are automatically converted into Class A ordinary shares, the WVR structure will thereby be terminated.

 

Each Class B ordinary share is convertible into one Class A ordinary share at any time by the holder thereof, and will automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares under certain circumstances. Upon the conversion of all the issued and outstanding Class B ordinary shares into Class A ordinary shares, the Company will issue 43,590,336 Class A ordinary shares. Any Class A ordinary shares which Mr. Huang directly or indirectly acquire may be converted into Class B ordinary shares.

 

Article 86(4) of our Articles of Association provides that for so long as Mr. Huang continues to have beneficial ownership in not less than the Minimum Shareholding, the holders of the Class B Ordinary Shares shall have the right to nominate five (5) directors (one of which is intended to be Mr. Huang) for appointment as directors. Such directors shall be elected by resolutions of the members (with the Class B ordinary shares having twenty (20) votes per Class B ordinary share in respect of such resolutions).

 

 

 

 

Upon either (i) the automatic conversion of the Class B ordinary shares, or (ii) the conversion of such of the Class B ordinary shares that results in Mr. Huang having beneficial ownership in less than the Minimum Shareholding but not less than two per cent. (2%) of the then issued share capital of our Company on an as converted basis (excluding from the denominator for the purpose of computing this percentage the shares that are excluded from the denominator for computing the Minimum Shareholding), (a) the nomination and appointment rights under the above provisions shall cease and terminate; (b) any directors (other than Mr. Huang) appointed pursuant to the above provisions shall retire from office by rotation at the appropriate annual general meeting of members in accordance with the terms of their appointment; (c) at the relevant annual general meeting, their replacement as a director shall be nominated by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and shall be elected by resolutions of the members (with the Class B ordinary shares having one (1) vote per Class B ordinary share in respect of such resolutions); and (d) Mr. Huang shall continue to have the right to appoint and remove one (1) director (which is intended to be Mr. Huang).

 

Upon Mr. Huang having beneficial ownership in less than two per cent. (2%) of the then issued share capital of our Company on an as converted basis (excluding from the denominator for the purpose of computing this percentage the shares that are excluded from the denominator for computing the Minimum Shareholding), (a) Mr. Huang’s above appointment right shall cease and terminate, (b) any director appointed pursuant to such right shall retire from office by rotation at the appropriate annual general meeting of members in accordance with the terms of their appointment, and (c) at the relevant annual general meeting, their replacement as a director shall be nominated by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and shall be elected by resolutions of the members (with the Class B ordinary shares having one (1) vote per Class B ordinary share in respect of such resolutions).

 

In addition, other than the appointment of a chairman, a quorum required for a meeting of shareholders consists of at least two shareholders entitled to vote and present in person or by proxy or by duly authorized representative, representing not less than one-third in nominal value of the total issued voting shares in our Company, save that for any general meeting otherwise requisitioned according to the Articles of Association, two shareholders entitled to vote and present in person or by proxy or by its duly authorized representative representing not less than 10% of the aggregate voting power in our Company shall form a quorum.

 

For the purposes of this Appendix I, “Minimum Shareholding” means two point seventy-five per cent. (2.75%) of the then issued share capital of the Company on an as converted basis, excluding the following shares issued after 5 June 2023, being the date of the special resolution approving the adoption of the Articles of Association effective from 5 June, 2023, from the denominator for the purpose of computing this percentage: (i) shares in the capital of the Company issued in, or upon the conversion, exchange or exercise of convertible securities in accordance with the terms of such convertible securities issued in, equity or equity-linked financings or refinancings (including any related ancillary derivative or share lending arrangement or transaction underlying such convertible securities) undertaken by the Company pursuant to and in accordance with these Articles and (ii) shares in the capital of the Company issued under the Company’s employee equity incentive plan existing as of 5 June 2023 or any other employee share incentive plan(s) that may be approved by the Board.

 

 

 


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