UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the Quarterly period ended
March 31, 2008
Commission File Number:
0-22269
 
GS Financial Corp.
 
(Exact Name of  Issuer as Specified in its Charter)
 
Louisiana
 
72-1341014
 
(State of Incorporation)
 
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
 
3798 Veterans Blvd.
 
Metairie, LA 70002
 
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(504) 457-6220
 
(Issuer's Telephone Number)
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
 Yes                       No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One):
 
Large accelerated filer                                                                                     Accelerated filer
 
Non-accelerated filer                                                                                     Smaller reporting company
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.Yes No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).YesNo

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class
 
Outstanding at May 15, 2008
Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
 
 
1,285,800 shares



 
 

 

GS FINANCIAL CORP.



TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
 
 
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1
Financial Statements
     
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
1
     
Consolidated Statements of Income
2
     
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
3
     
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
4
     
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
5
     
Selected Consolidated Financial Data
 
7
 
 
Item 2
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition or Plan of Operation
 
 
8
 
Item 3
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
17
 
Item 4T
Controls and Procedures
 
17
 
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1
Legal Proceedings
 
17
 
Item 1A
Risk Factors
17
 
Item 2
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
17
 
Item 3
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
17
 
Item 4
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
 
17
 
Item 5
Other Information
 
17
 
Item 6
Exhibits
 
18
 
 
SIGNATURES
EXHIBIT INDEX
 


 
 

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

GS Financial Corp.
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
($ in thousands)
 
3/31/2008
  (Unaudited)
   
12/31/2007
  (Audited)
 
ASSETS
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents
           
Cash & Amounts Due from Depository Institutions
  $
2,757
    $
2,485
 
Interest-Bearing Deposits from Other Banks
   
7,076
     
6,008
 
Federal Funds Sold
   
1,658
     
969
 
Total Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
11,491
     
9,462
 
Securities Available-for-Sale, at Fair Value
   
47,964
     
47,747
 
Loans, Net
   
129,815
     
118,477
 
Accrued Interest Receivable
   
1,716
     
1,828
 
Premises & Equipment, Net
   
5,863
     
5,874
 
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at Cost
   
1,651
     
1,220
 
Foreclosed Assets
   
85
     
-
 
Real Estate Held-for-Investment, Net
   
446
     
450
 
Other Assets
   
1,500
     
1,429
 
Total Assets
  $
200,531
    $
186,487
 
                 
LIABILITIES
               
Deposits
               
Interest-Bearing Deposits
  $
125,168
    $
123,825
 
Noninterest-Bearing Deposits
   
8,167
     
5,685
 
Total Deposits
   
133,335
     
129,510
 
FHLB Advances
   
37,537
     
26,986
 
Other Liabilities
   
1,538
     
1,827
 
Total Liabilities
   
172,410
     
158,323
 
                 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Preferred Stock - $.01 Par Value
  $
-
    $
-
 
Authorized - 5,000,000 shares
               
Issued - 0 shares
               
Common Stock - $.01 Par Value
   
34
     
34
 
Authorized - 20,000,000 shares
               
Issued - 3,438,500 shares at March 31, 2008 and December
31, 2007
               
Additional Paid-in Capital
   
34,546
     
34,546
 
Unearned RRP Trust Stock
    (158 )     (158 )
Treasury Stock (2,152,700 Shares at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007)
    (32,062 )     (32,062 )
Retained Earnings
   
25,917
     
25,919
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
    (156 )     (115 )
Total Stockholders' Equity
   
28,121
     
28,164
 
Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity
  $
200,531
    $
186,487
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
         


 
1

 

GS Financial Corp.
 
Consolidated Statements of Income
 
(Unaudited)
 
             
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
($ in thousands, except per share data)
 
2008
   
2007
 
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME
           
Loans, Including Fees
  $
2,199
    $
1,793
 
Investment Securities
   
717
     
722
 
Other Interest Income
   
71
     
139
 
Total Interest and Dividend Income
   
2,987
     
2,654
 
                 
INTEREST EXPENSE
               
Deposits
   
1,090
     
1,063
 
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
   
405
     
221
 
Interest Expense
   
1,495
     
1,284
 
                 
NET INTEREST INCOME
   
1,492
     
1,370
 
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
   
-
     
-
 
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
   
1,492
     
1,370
 
                 
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
               
Salaries and Employee Benefits
   
864
     
793
 
Occupancy Expense
   
200
     
136
 
Ad Valorem Taxes
   
75
     
65
 
Other Expenses
   
277
     
282
 
Total Non-Interest Expense
   
1,416
     
1,276
 
NET INCOME BEFORE NON-INTEREST INCOME AND INCOME TAXES
   
76
     
94
 
                 
NON-INTEREST INCOME
               
Gain on Sale of Mortgage Loans
   
95
     
4
 
Other Income
   
20
     
25
 
Total Non-Interest Income
   
115
     
29
 
                 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
191
     
123
 
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
   
65
     
27
 
NET INCOME
  $
126
    $
96
 
                 
EARNINGS PER SHARE
               
Basic
  $
0.10
    $
0.08
 
Diluted
  $
0.10
    $
0.08
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
               



 
2

 



GS FINANCIAL CORP.
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
($ in thousands)
 
Common
 Stock
   
Additional Paid-in
 Capital
   
Treasury Stock
   
Unearned ESOP
 Stock
   
Unearned RRP
 Trust Stock
   
Retained Earnings
   
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
   
Total Stockholders'
 Equity
 
Balances At December 31, 2006
  $
34
    $
34,751
    $ (32,493 )   $
-
    $ (573 )   $
25,764
    $ (319 )   $
27,164
 
Comprehensive Income:
                                                               
Net Income
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
96
     
-
     
96
 
   Other Comprehensive Income
 
                                                             
         Unrealized net holding    gains on securities, net of taxes
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
76
     
76
 
Total Comprehensive Income
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
96
     
76
     
172
 
Distribution of RRP Stock
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Purchase of Treasury Stock
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Dividends Declared
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
      (126 )    
-
      (126 )
Balances at March 31, 2007
  $
34
    $
34,751
    $ (32,493 )    
-
    $ (573 )   $
25,734
    $ (243 )   $
27,210
 
Balances At December 31, 2007
  $
34
    $
34,546
    $ (32,062 )   $
-
    $ (158 )   $
25,919
    $ (115 )   $
28,164
 
Comprehensive Income:
                                                               
Net Income
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
126
     
-
     
126
 
   Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
                                                               
        Unrealized net holding losses on securities, net of taxes
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
      (41 )     (41 )
Total Comprehensive Income
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
126
      (41 )    
85
 
Distribution of RRP Stock
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Purchase of Treasury Stock
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Dividends Declared
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
      (128 )    
-
      (128 )
Balances at March 31, 2008
  $
34
    $
34,546
    $ (32,062 )   $
-
    $ (158 )   $
25,917
    $ (156 )   $
28,121
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
 




 
3

 



GS FINANCIAL CORP.
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
($ in thousands)
 
2008
   
2007
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net Income
  $
126
    $
96
 
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash (Used in) Operating Activities
               
Depreciation
   
77
     
46
 
Discount Accretion Net of Premium Amortization
    (1 )     (1 )
Provision for Loan Losses
   
-
     
-
 
Non-Cash Dividend - FHLB Stock
   
-
      (14 )
Net Loan Fees
    (18 )     (35 )
RRP Expense
   
4
     
30
 
Gain on Sale of Loans
    (95 )     (4 )
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities
               
Decrease in Accrued Interest Receivable
   
112
     
233
 
(Increase) in Other Assets
    (66 )     (80 )
Increase in Accrued Interest - FHLB Advances
   
38
     
-
 
Increase in Accrued Income Tax
   
65
     
26
 
Decrease in Other Liabilities
    (391 )     (521 )
Net Cash (Used in) Operating Activities
    (149 )     (224 )
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
Proceeds from Maturities of Investment Securities
   
9,726
     
5,854
 
Purchases of Investment Securities
    (10,000 )     (5,696 )
Investment in Mutual Funds, Net
   
-
     
5,000
 
Loan Originations and Principal Collections, Net
    (17,923 )     (3,724 )
Proceeds from Sales of Mortgage Loans
   
6,613
     
219
 
Purchases of FHLB Stock
    (431 )    
-
 
Purchases of Premises and Equipment
    (62 )     (653 )
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Investing Activities
    (12,077 )    
1,000
 
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
Increase (Decrease) in Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
   
10,551
      (1,353 )
Payment of Cash Stock Dividends
    (128 )     (126 )
Increase in Deposits
   
3,825
     
1,972
 
Increase in Deposits for Escrows
   
7
     
42
 
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
   
14,255
     
535
 
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
   
2,029
     
1,311
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - Beginning of Period
   
9,462
     
11,117
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - End of Period
  $
11,491
    $
12,428
 
 
 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
 
Cash Paid During the Period For:
               
Interest Expense
  $
1,494
    $
1,284
 
Income Taxes
   
-
     
-
 
Loans Transferred to Foreclosed Real Estate During the Period
  $
85
     
-
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
 




 
4

 

GS FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of GS Financial Corp. (the “Company”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Guaranty Savings Bank (the “Bank”), which prior to June, 2006 was known as Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association.  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.  Certain financial information for prior periods has been reclassified to conform with the current presentation.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Company is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.  The consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the financial condition, results of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the interim periods presented.  These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature and include appropriate estimated provisions.
Pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, certain financial information and disclosures have been condensed or omitted in preparing the consolidated financial statements presented in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.  The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2008.  These unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.

NOTE 2 – EARNINGS PER SHARE

Earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding as prescribed in Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) 128.  The components used in this computation were as follows:

 
 
Three Months Ended March 31
 
($ in thousands, except per share data)
 
2008
   
2007
 
Numerator:
           
Net Income
  $
126
    $
96
 
Effect of Dilutive Securities
   
-
     
-
 
Numerator for Diluted Earnings Per Share
  $
126
    $
96
 
Denominator
               
Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding
   
1,285,800
     
1,234,453
 
Effect of Potentially Dilutive Securities and Contingently Issuable Shares
   
-
     
37,646
 
Denominator for Diluted Earnings Per Share
   
1,285,800
     
1,272,099
 
Earnings Per Share
               
Basic
  $
0.10
    $
0.08
 
Diluted
   
0.10
     
0.08
 
Cash Dividends Per Share
  $
0.10
    $
0.10
 

NOTE 3 – EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN AND 401(K) PLAN

The GS Financial Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) purchased 275,080 shares of the Company’s common stock on April 1, 1997 financed by a loan from the Company.  The loan was secured by those shares not yet allocated to plan participants and was paid in full as of December 31, 2006.  Effective January 1, 2007, the Company amended and restated its ESOP, added a 401(k) feature and renamed the plan the “Guaranty Savings Bank 401(k) Plan” (the “401(k) Plan”).   Compensation expense related to the 401(k) Plan was $28,000 and $48,000 for the three month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.


 
5

 



NOTE 4 – RECOGNITION AND RETENTION PLAN

On October 15, 1997 the Company established the Recognition and Retention Plan and Trust (“RRP”) as an incentive to retain personnel of experience and ability in key positions.  Stockholders approved a total of 137,540 shares of stock to be granted pursuant to the RRP.  The Company acquired a total of 137,500 shares of common stock for issuance under the RRP.  The Company is accruing this expense over the ten-year vesting period based on the price of the stock ($12.50/share) when the plan was modified in September 1998.  As of March 31, 2008 of the 125,028 shares awarded, 9,968 shares have been forfeited due to termination of employment or service as a director and 106,812 shares had been earned and issued.  Compensation expense related to the RRP was $4,000 and $30,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 
6

 


GS FINANCIAL CORP.
 
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
($ in thousands, except per share data)
 
March 31, 2008
   
December 31, 2007
   
March 31, 2007
 
SUMMARY OF INCOME
                 
Interest Income
  $
2,987
    $
3,000
    $
2,654
 
Interest Expense
   
1,495
     
1,473
     
1,284
 
Net Interest Income
   
1,492
     
1,527
     
1,370
 
Provision for Loan Losses
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses
   
1,492
     
1,527
     
1,370
 
Non-Interest Income
   
115
     
243
     
29
 
Non-Interest Expense
   
1,416
     
1,378
     
1,276
 
Net  Income Before Taxes
   
191
     
392
     
123
 
Income Tax Expense
   
65
     
192
     
27
 
Net Income
  $
126
    $
200
    $
96
 
SELECTED BALANCE SHEET DATA
                       
Total Assets
  $
200,531
    $
186,487
    $
168,615
 
Loans Receivable, Net
   
129,815
     
118,477
     
97,490
 
Investment Securities
   
47,964
     
47,747
     
50,043
 
Deposit Accounts
   
133,335
     
129,510
     
124,726
 
Borrowings
   
37,537
     
26,986
     
15,689
 
Stockholders' Equity
   
28,121
     
28,164
     
27,210
 
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCES
                       
Total Assets
   
195,421
     
181,052
     
167,067
 
Loans Receivable, Net
   
124,287
     
114,011
     
93,987
 
Investment Securities
   
51,091
     
47,913
     
52,173
 
Deposit Accounts
   
130,778
     
129,943
     
122,632
 
Borrowings
   
34,931
     
21,645
     
16,230
 
Equity
   
28,515
     
28,140
     
27,254
 
KEY RATIOS
                       
Return on average assets
    0.26 %     0.65 %     0.23 %
Return on average shareholders' equity
    1.78 %     2.82 %     1.43 %
Net interest margin
    3.21 %     3.50 %     3.44 %
Average loans to average deposits
    97.66 %     90.38 %     79.50 %
Average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
    117.75 %     118.20 %     119.17 %
Efficiency ratio
    88.17 %     77.85 %     93.14 %
Non-interest expense to average assets
    2.91 %     2.95 %     3.10 %
Allowance for loan losses to total loans
    2.57 %     2.82 %     3.69 %
Stockholders' equity to total assets
    14.02 %     15.10 %     16.14 %
COMMON SHARE DATA
                       
Earnings per share
                       
Basic
  $
0.10
    $
0.16
    $
0.08
 
Diluted
   
0.10
     
0.16
     
0.08
 
Dividends paid per share
   
0.10
     
0.10
     
0.10
 
Book value per share
   
21.87
     
21.90
     
22.04
 
Average shares outstanding
                       
Basic
   
1,285,800
     
1,270,963
     
1,234,453
 
Diluted
   
1,285,800
     
1,273,430
     
1,272,099
 

 
7

 

 
ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION

The purpose of this discussion and analysis is to provide information necessary to gain an understanding of the financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations of GS Financial Corp. (“GS Financial” or the “Company”), and its subsidiary during the first quarter of 2008 and 2007.  Virtually all of the Company’s operations are dependent on the operations of its subsidiary, Guaranty Savings Bank (“Guaranty” or the “Bank”).  This discussion is presented to highlight and supplement information presented elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, particularly the consolidated financial statements and related notes in Item 1.  This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with accompanying tables and the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
In addition to the historical information, this discussion includes certain forward-looking statements as that term is defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Such statements include, but may not be limited to comments regarding (a) the potential for earnings volatility from changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses over time, (b) the expected growth rate of the loan portfolio, (c) future changes in the mix of deposits, (d) the results of net interest income simulations run by the Company to measure interest rate sensitivity, (d) the performance of Guaranty’s net interest income and net interest margin assuming certain future conditions, and (f) changes or trends in certain expense levels.

Forward-looking statements are based on numerous assumptions, certain of which may be referred to specifically in connection with a particular statement.  Some of the more important assumptions include:

·  
expectations about overall economic strength and the performance of the economies in Guaranty’s market area,
·  
expectations about the movement of interest rates, including actions that may be taken by the Federal Reserve Board in response to changing economic conditions,
·  
reliance on existing or anticipated changes in laws or regulations affecting the activities of the banking industry and other financial service providers,
·  
expectations regarding the nature and level of competition, changes in customer behavior and preferences, and Guaranty’s ability to execute its plans to respond effectively, and
·  
expectations regarding the ability of Guaranty’s market area to recover economically from the damages caused by Hurricane Katrina.

Because it is uncertain whether future conditions and events will confirm these assumptions, there is a risk that the Company’s future results will differ materially from what is stated or implied by such forward-looking statements.  The Company cautions the reader to consider this risk.  The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement included in this quarterly report, whether as a result of new information, future events or developments, or for any other reason.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
Total loans increased $11.3 million, or 9.3%, from year-end 2007 to the end the first quarter of 2008.  Average net loans for the first quarter of 2008 were $124.3 million, up $30.3 million (32.2%) compared to the first quarter of 2007.  Table 1, which is based on regulatory reporting classifications, shows loan balances at March 31, 2008 and at the end of the four prior quarters and average loans outstanding during each quarter.


 
 
8

 

TABLE 1. COMPOSITION OF LOAN PORTFOLIO
 
 
 
2008
   
2007
 
($ in thousands)
 
March 31
   
December 31
   
September 30
   
June 30
   
March 31
 
Real estate loans – residential
  $
66,124
    $
62,481
    $
58,885
    $
55,282
    $
51,056
 
Real estate loans - commercial and other
   
53,445
     
45,757
     
43,528
     
42,822
     
40,019
 
Real estate loans - construction
   
7,695
     
9,074
     
7,392
     
7,859
     
7,120
 
Consumer loans
   
1,041
     
913
     
668
     
658
     
676
 
Commercial business loans
   
4,929
     
3,625
     
2,779
     
2,264
     
2,306
 
Total Loans
  $
133,234
    $
121,850
    $
113,252
    $
108,885
    $
101,177
 
Average Loans During Period
  $
127,719
    $
117,442
    $
111,274
    $
104,448
    $
99,004
 

The Bank has hired four experienced commercial loan officers, a mortgage banking manager and a residential loan officer since the beginning of 2006.  The loan growth since the beginning of 2006 reflects the start of an economic recovery in the Bank’s market area subsequent to Hurricane Katrina and the efforts of the new loan officers.

All loans carry a degree of credit risk. Management’s evaluation of this risk ultimately is reflected in the estimate of probable loan losses that is reported in the Company’s financial statements as the allowance for loan losses.  Changes in this ongoing evaluation over time are reflected in the provision for loan losses charged to operating expense.  At March 31, 2008, the allowance for loan losses was $3.4 million, or 2.57% of total loans.  Table 2 presents an analysis of the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the past five quarters.  A reduction in the allowance was taken in the second quarter of 2007 to reflect improvements in the quality of the loan portfolio as borrowers have exceeded management’s initial expectations in meeting their obligations subsequent to Hurricane Katrina.  The increase in delinquencies in the first quarter of 2008 relates almost entirely to well-margined real estate loans that were issued prior to Hurricane Katrina.  One loan of $1.3 million secured by a mixed-use property in Orleans Parish is the majority of the increase in non-performing loans during the first quarter of 2008.  The Bank is actively monitoring all delinquent loans and believes its allowance for loan losses is adequate to absorb any losses inherent in the loan portfolio.


TABLE 2. SUMMARY OF ACTIVITY IN THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
 
 
 
2008
   
2007
 
($ in thousands)
 
First
 Quarter
   
Fourth Quarter
   
Third Quarter
   
Second Quarter
   
First
 Quarter
 
Beginning Balance
  $
3,432
    $
3,432
    $
3,432
    $
3,732
    $
3,732
 
Provision (Reversal) for Loan Losses
   
-
     
-
     
-
      (300 )    
-
 
Loans Charged Off
   
13
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Recoveries of loans previously charged off
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Ending Balance
  $
3,419
    $
3,432
    $
3,432
    $
3,432
    $
3,732
 
Ratios
                                       
Charge-offs to average loans
    0.01 %     0.00 %     0.00 %     0.00 %     0.00 %
Provision for loan losses to charge-offs
   
n/a
     
n/a
     
n/a
     
n/a
     
n/a
 
Allowance for loan losses to charge-offs (annualized)
   
n/a
     
n/a
     
n/a
     
n/a
     
n/a
 
Allowance for loan losses to total loans
    2.57 %     2.82 %     3.03 %     3.15 %     3.69 %

Tables 3 and 4 set forth the Company’s delinquent loans and nonperforming assets at March 31, 2008 and at the end of the preceding four quarters.   The balances presented in Table 3 are total principal balances outstanding on the loans rather than the actual principal past due.  Nonperforming assets consist of loans on nonaccrual status and foreclosed assets.  There were no loans 90 days delinquent and still accruing interest at the end of any of the five quarters presented.


 
 
9

 

TABLE 3. DELINQUENT LOANS
 
 
 
2008
   
2007
 
($ in thousands)
 
March 31
   
December 31
   
September 30
   
June 30
   
March 31
 
30-89 Days
  $
5,574
    $
3,305
    $
4,054
    $
2,577
    $
1,234
 
90+ Days
   
3,162
     
1,438
     
990
     
502
     
335
 
Total
  $
8,736
    $
4,743
    $
5,044
    $
3,079
    $
1,569
 
Ratios
                                       
Loans delinquent 90 days to total loans
    2.37 %     1.18 %     0.87 %     0.46 %     0.33 %
Total delinquent loans to total loans
    6.56 %     3.89 %     4.45 %     2.83 %     1.55 %
Allowance for loan losses to 90 day delinquent loans
    108.13 %     238.66 %     346.67 %     683.67 %     1,114.03 %
Allowance for loan losses to total delinquent loans
    39.14 %     72.36 %     68.04 %     111.46 %     237.86 %


TABLE 4. NONPERFORMING ASSETS
 
 
 
2008
   
2007
 
($ in thousands)
 
March 31
   
December 31
   
September 30
   
June 30
   
March 31
 
Loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis
  $
3,162
    $
1,438
    $
1,310
    $
502
    $
335
 
Foreclosed assets
   
85
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Total nonperforming assets
  $
3,247
    $
1,438
    $
1,310
    $
502
    $
335
 
Ratios
                                       
Nonperforming assets to loans plus foreclosed assets
    2.44 %     1.18 %     1.16 %     0.46 %     0.33 %
Nonperforming assets to total assets
    1.62 %     0.77 %     0.74 %     0.30 %     0.20 %
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming assets
    105.30 %     238.66 %     261.98 %     683.67 %     1,114.03 %

INVESTMENT IN SECURITIES
At March 31, 2008, the Company’s total securities available-for-sale were $48.0 million, compared to $47.7 million at December 31, 2007 and $50.4 million at March 31, 2007.    Management expects that funding needs from loan growth will lead to further reductions in the investment portfolio.  Proceeds from interest, dividends and principal repayments that are not needed to fund new loan commitments will likely be reinvested in pass-through mortgage backed obligations.

At March 31, 2008, the net unrealized losses on the Company’s entire securities portfolio was $227,000, or 0.47% of amortized cost, compared to net unrealized losses of $167,000, or 0.35% of amortized cost at December 31, 2007.  These losses consist primarily of losses in collateralized mortgage obligations and mutual funds caused by market concerns in the mortgage industry.  Management believes that these losses are temporary in nature and will reverse themselves when interest rates become more favorable for those types of investments.  The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, which allows for the accounting for selected financial assets using the fair value method.  Certain financial institutions early-adopted Statement No. 159, allowing the institution to identify certain specific losses and take them as a charge to retained earnings rather than recognize the writedown of securities as losses.  The Company did not elect to early adopt Statement No. 159


 
 
10

 


TABLE 5. COMPOSITION OF INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
 
 
 
March 31, 2008
   
December 31, 2007
   
March 31, 2007
 
($ in thousands)
 
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
 
U.S. Agency Securities
  $
19,511
    $
19,705
    $
18,492
    $
18,421
    $
22,486
    $
22,343
 
Mortgage Backed Securities
   
8,460
     
8,560
     
8,849
     
8,912
     
5,302
     
5,345
 
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
   
14,417
     
14,039
     
14,736
     
14,633
     
16,781
     
16,537
 
Mutual funds
   
5,803
     
5,660
     
5,837
     
5,781
     
5,836
     
5,818
 
Total Investments
  $
48,191
    $
47,964
    $
47,914
    $
47,747
    $
50,405
    $
50,043
 

DEPOSITS
At March 31, 2008, deposits increased $3.8 million, or 2.9% above the level at December 31, 2007 and increased $8.6 million, or 6.9% above the level at the end of the first quarter of the previous year.  Average deposits totaled $130.8 million in the first quarter of 2008, a $1.3 million (1.0%) increase from the fourth quarter of 2007 and an $8.1 million (6.6%) increase from the first quarter of 2007.

Table 6 presents the composition of average deposits for the quarters ended March 31, 2008, December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2007.

TABLE 6. DEPOSIT COMPOSITION
 
 
 
First Quarter 2008
   
Fourth Quarter 2007
   
First Quarter 2007
 
($ in thousands)
 
Average Balances
   
% of Deposits
   
Average Balances
   
% of Deposits
   
Average Balances
   
% of Deposits
 
Noninterest bearing demand deposits
  $
8,072
      6.2 %   $
5,881
      4.5 %   $
3,330
      2.7 %
NOW account deposits
   
23,345
     
17.8
     
23,764
     
18.3
     
18,833
     
15.4
 
Savings deposits
   
18,600
     
14.2
     
19,229
     
14.8
     
21,980
     
17.9
 
Time deposits
   
80,761
     
61.8
     
81,069
     
62.4
     
78,489
     
64.0
 
Total
  $
130,778
      100.0 %   $
129,943
      100.0 %   $
122,632
      100.0 %

BORROWINGS
At March 31, 2008, the Company’s borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank increased $10.6 million, or 39.1%, from December 31, 2007 and $21.8 million, or 139.3%, from March 31, 2007.  Average advances for the first quarter of 2008 were $34.9 million, up $13.3 million, or 61.4%, from the fourth quarter of 2007 and up $18.7 million, or 115.2%, from the prior year’s first quarter.  The increased borrowings were used to fund loan growth and due to the interest rate environment represented a relatively inexpensive wholesale funding source during the first quarter of 2008.

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND CAPITAL ADEQUACY
At March 31, 2008, stockholders’ equity totaled $28.1 million, down $43,000 from December 31, 2007.  The $43,000 reduction in equity during the quarter during the quarter as earnings of $126,000 were offset by an increase in unrealized securities losses (net of taxes) of $41,000 and dividends of $128,000.

Since 1998, the Company has been regularly repurchasing shares of its common stock when shares have been available at prices and amounts deemed prudent by management.  Due to the highly capitalized condition of the Company, management has felt in the past that these purchases, most of which were at a discount to book value, were an effective way to reduce capital while still enhancing shareholder value.  These shares have not been retired and could potentially serve as a source of capital funding should the need arise in the future.  In 2007, an exercise of stock options led to the reissuance of 30,000 shares of stock from treasury.  This transaction is not reflected in Table 7.  Table 7 summarizes the repurchase of the shares of its common stock by year.




 
11

 

TABLE 7. SUMMARY OF STOCK REPURCHASES
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
Shares
   
Cost ($000)
   
Average Price Per Share
 
1998
   
491,054
    $
8,324
    $
16.95
 
1999
   
299,000
     
3,653
     
12.22
 
2000
   
679,600
     
8,590
     
12.64
 
2001
   
305,684
     
4,612
     
15.09
 
2002
   
142,201
     
2,516
     
17.69
 
2003
   
216,181
     
4,109
     
19.01
 
2004
   
16,842
     
315
     
18.70
 
2005
   
3,907
     
74
     
19.06
 
2006
   
17,763
     
300
     
16.87
 
2007
   
10,468
     
188
     
18.00
 
2008
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Total Stock Repurchases
   
2,182,700
    $
32,681
    $
14.97
 



The ratios in Table 8 indicate that the Bank remained well capitalized at March 31, 2008.  The regulatory capital ratios of Guaranty Savings Bank exceed the minimum required ratios, and the Bank has been categorized as “well-capitalized” in the most recent notice received from its primary regulatory agency.


TABLE 8. CAPITAL AND RISK BASED CAPITAL RATIOS
 
 
 
2008
   
2007
 
($ in thousands)
 
March 31
   
December 31
   
March 31
 
Tier 1 regulatory capital
  $
27,253
    $
27,197
    $
26,716
 
Tier 2 regulatory capital
   
1,400
     
1,260
     
1,144
 
Total regulatory capital
  $
28,653
    $
28,457
    $
27,860
 
Adjusted total assets
  $
198,660
    $
184,285
    $
167,755
 
Risk-weighted assets
  $
115,632
    $
103,236
    $
92,868
 
Ratios
                       
Tier 1 capital to adjusted total assets
    13.72 %     14.76 %     13.74 %
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets
    23.57 %     26.34 %     34.61 %
Total capital to risk-weighted assets
    24.78 %     27.57 %     35.86 %
Shareholders' equity to total assets
    14.02 %     15.10 %     14.38 %

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The objective of liquidity management is to ensure that funds are available to meet cash flow requirements of depositors and borrowers, while at the same time meeting the operating, capital and strategic cash flow needs of the Company and the Bank, all in the most cost-effective manner.  The Company develops its liquidity management strategies and measures and monitors liquidity risk as part of its overall asset/liability management process, making use of the quantitative modeling tools to project cash flows under a variety of possible scenarios.

On the liability side, liquidity management focuses on growing the base of more stable core deposits at competitive rates, while at the same time ensuring access to economical wholesale funding sources.  The sections above on Deposits and Borrowings discuss changes in these liability-funding sources in the first quarter of 2008.

Liquidity management on the asset side primarily addresses the composition and maturity structure of the loan and investment securities portfolios and their impact on the Company’s ability to generate cash flows from scheduled payments, contractual maturities and prepayments, their use as collateral for borrowings and possible sales on the secondary market.

Cash generated from operations is another important source of funds to meet liquidity needs.  The consolidated statements of cash flows present operating cash flows and summarize all significant sources and uses of funds for the first three months of 2008 and 2007.

Table 9 illustrates some of the factors that the Company uses to measure liquidity.  The Bank continues to have adequate liquidity but should additional liquidity needs arise the Bank can pursue various options, including liquidating investments or borrowing additional funds to fund continued loan growth.

 
12

 
TABLE 9. KEY LIQUIDITY INDICATORS
 
 
 
2008
   
2007
 
($ in thousands)
 
March 31
   
December 31
   
March 31
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
11,491
    $
9,462
    $
12,428
 
Total loans
   
133,234
     
121,850
     
101,177
 
Total deposits
   
133,335
     
129,510
     
124,726
 
Deposits $100,000 and over
   
40,478
     
35,586
     
29,309
 
Ratios
                       
Total loans to total deposits
    99.93 %     94.08 %     81.15 %
Deposits $100,000 and over to total deposits
    30.36 %     27.48 %     23.50 %


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

NET INTEREST INCOME
Net interest income for the first quarter of 2008 increased $122,000, or 8.9%, from the first quarter of 2007, as average earning assets increased 15.9% between these periods.  First quarter net interest income for 2008 was down $36,000, or 2.4%, on earning assets that were up 8.0% compared with the fourth quarter of 2007.  The increase in earning asset balances was offset by decreasing yields on earning assets caused by the sharp interest rate decreases in the first quarter of 2008 and a significant loan being placed on non-accrual causing the reversal of $42,000 in previously earned interest income, adversely impacting the Bank’s net interest margin.

The Company’s net interest margin level of 3.21% was a 29 basis point decrease from the fourth quarter of 2007 and a 23 basis point decrease compared to 3.44% in the year-earlier quarter.  Tables 10 and 11 show the components of the Company’s net interest margin in the first quarter of 2008 and the changes in those components from the fourth quarter of 2007 and first quarter of 2007.

During the first quarter of 2008, interest income from earning assets was down $13,000, or 0.4%, from the fourth quarter of 2007 and up $333,000, or 12.5%, from the first quarter of 2007.  The increase compared to the first quarter of 2007 was volume driven, with the 15.9% year-to-year growth in average earning assets.  Compared with the fourth quarter of 2007, the $13,000 interest income decrease was caused by a 59 basis point drop in the yield on earning assets more than offsetting the 8.0% increase in average earning asset balances from quarter to quarter.

During the first quarter of 2008, interest expense was up $23,000, or 1.6%, from the fourth quarter of 2007 and up $211,000, or 16.4%, from the first quarter of 2007.  The increases from the prior year and prior quarter are due to increases in the average volume of interest bearing liabilities as the cost of interest bearing liabilities has decreased by 23 basis points from the fourth quarter of 2007 and by 3 basis points in comparison with the first quarter of 2007.

The average cost on interest bearing deposits decreased to 3.58% for the first quarter of 2008, from 3.78% in the fourth quarter of 2007 and 3.61% in the first quarter of 2007.  These changes in rates accounted for decreases of $84,000 and $22,000 in interest expense from the fourth and first quarters of 2007, respectively.  The changes in interest costs have been slower in response to the Federal Reserve’s rate cuts than the interest earning assets, but the Bank has substantial deposit and borrowing repricing opportunities due to maturities in the remainder of 2008.

Average borrowings were up $13.3 million for the first quarter of 2008 compared to the fourth quarter of 2007, and up $18.7 million compared to the first quarter of 2007.  These increases in the average balances, which were incurred to fund loan growth, accounted for $154,000 and $217,000 in increased interest expense for each respective time frame.



 
13

 



TABLE 10. SUMMARY OF AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS, NET INTEREST INCOME AND INTEREST RATES
 
 
 
First Quarter 2008
   
Fourth Quarter 2007
   
First Quarter 2007
 
($ in thousands)
 
Average
Balance
   
Interest
   
Average
 Yield/
 Cost
   
Average
 Balance
   
Interest
   
Average
 Yield/
 Cost
   
Average
 Balance
   
Interest
   
Average
 Yield/
 Cost
 
ASSETS
 
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS
 
Loans
  $
127,725
     
2,199
      6.85 %   $
117,442
    $
2,239
      7.65 %   $
99,004
     
1,793
      7.34 %
U.S. Agency securities
   
21,981
     
333
     
6.03
     
20,997
     
312
     
5.96
     
21,337
     
307
     
5.84
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
8,804
     
120
     
5.42
     
6,301
     
84
     
5.35
     
3,901
     
57
     
5.93
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
   
14,537
     
197
     
5.39
     
14,832
     
200
     
5.41
     
16,849
     
230
     
5.54
 
Mutual funds
   
5,769
     
67
     
4.62
     
5,783
     
74
     
5.13
     
10,086
     
128
     
5.15
 
Total investment in securities
   
51,091
     
717
     
5.64
     
47,913
     
670
     
5.55
     
52,173
     
722
     
5.61
 
FHLB stock
   
1,547
     
12
     
3.09
     
1,043
     
13
     
5.00
     
982
     
14
     
5.78
 
Federal funds sold and demand deposits
   
6,805
     
59
     
3.45
     
6,867
     
78
     
4.56
     
9,358
     
125
     
5.42
 
Total interest-earning assets
   
187,168
     
2,987
      6.35 %    
173,265
     
3,000
      6.94 %    
161,517
     
2,654
      6.66 %
NONINTEREST-EARNING ASSETS
 
Other assets
   
11,685
                     
11,219
                     
9,282
                 
Allowance for loan losses
    (3,432 )                     (3,432 )                     (3,732 )                
Total assets
  $
195,421
                    $
181,052
                    $
167,067
                 
                                                                         
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES
 
NOW account deposits
  $
23,345
     
159
      2.71 %   $
23,764
    $
192
      3.24 %   $
18,833
     
142
      3.06 %
Savings deposits
   
18,601
     
40
     
0.86
     
19,229
     
52
     
1.08
     
21,980
     
68
     
1.25
 
Time deposits
   
80,761
     
891
     
4.39
     
81,068
     
937
     
4.64
     
78,489
     
852
     
4.41
 
Total interest-bearing deposits
   
122,707
     
1,090
     
3.58
     
124,061
     
1,181
     
3.78
     
119,302
     
1,062
     
3.61
 
Borrowings
   
34,931
     
405
     
4.61
     
21,645
     
291
     
5.39
     
16,230
     
222
     
5.55
 
Total interest-bearing liabilities
   
157,638
     
1,495
      3.82 %    
145,706
     
1,472
      4.05 %    
135,532
     
1,284
      3.85 %
NONINTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
Demand deposits
   
8,072
                     
5,881
                     
3,330
                 
Other liabilities
   
1,196
                     
1,325
                     
951
                 
Shareholders' equity
   
28,515
                     
28,140
                     
27,254
                 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
  $
195,421
                    $
181,052
                    $
167,067
                 
Net interest income and margin
          $
1,492
      3.21 %           $
1,528
      3.50 %           $
1,370
      3.44 %
Net interest-earning assets and spread
  $
29,670
              2.53 %   $
26,093
              2.89 %   $
25,985
              2.81 %
Cost of funding interest-earning assets
                    3.20 %                     3.37 %                     3.14 %




 
14

 


TABLE 11. SUMMARY OF CHANGES IN NET INTEREST MARGIN
 
 
First Quarter 2008 Compared to:
 
 
Fourth Quarter of 2007
   
First Quarter of 2007
   
Due to Change in
   
Total Increase (Decrease)
   
Due to Change in
 
Total Increase (Decrease)
($ in thousands)
 
Volume
   
Rate
   
Volume
   
Rate
 
INTEREST INCOME
Loans
  $
177
    $ (217 )   $ (40 )   $
479
 
 $       (73)
 $          406
U.S. Agency securities
   
15
     
6
     
21
     
10
 
16
26
Mortgage-backed securities
   
34
     
2
     
36
     
67
 
(4)
63
Collateralized mortgage obligations
    (4 )    
1
      (3 )     (31 )
(2)
(33)
Mutual funds
   
0
      (7 )     (7 )     (50 )
(11)
(61)
Total investment in securities
   
45
     
2
     
47
      (4 )
(1)
(5)
FHLB stock
   
4
      (5 )     (1 )    
4
 
(6)
(2)
Federal funds sold and demand deposits
    (1 )     (18 )     (19 )     (22 )
                  (44)
(66)
Total interest income
   
225
      (238 )     (13 )    
457
 
(124)
333
                                     
INTEREST EXPENSE
NOW account deposits
  $ (3 )   $ (30 )   $ (33 )   $
31
 
 $           (14)
 $          17
Savings deposits
    (1 )     (11 )     (12 )     (7 )
(21)
(28)
Time deposits
    (3 )     (43 )     (46 )    
26
 
13
39
Total interest-bearing deposits
    (7 )     (84 )     (91 )    
50
 
(22)
28
Borrowings
   
154
      (40 )    
114
     
217
 
(34)
183
Total interest expense
   
147
      (124 )    
23
     
267
 
(56)
211
Change in net interest income
   
78
      (114 )     (36 )    
190
 
(68)
122

PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
The Company made no provision for loan losses in the first quarter of 2008 or 2007, nor in the fourth quarter of 2007.  There was a charge-off of $13,000 in the first quarter of 2008 and  there were no charge-offs in the fourth or first quarters of 2007.

For a more detailed discussion of changes in the allowance for loan losses, nonperforming assets and general credit quality, see the earlier section on Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses.  The future level of the allowance for loan losses will reflect management’s ongoing evaluation of credit risk, based on established internal policies and practices.


 
15

 

NON-INTEREST INCOME
Non-interest income before securities transactions was up $86,000, or 297%, for the first quarter of 2008 compared to the same time period of 2007.  Gains on the sale of mortgage loans totaled $95,000 for the quarter, up from $4,000 for the first quarter of 2007.  Mortgage loan sales are a key element of the Bank’s strategy and should continue as a significant source of non-interest income.  The major categories of non-interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 are presented in Table 12.

TABLE 12. NON-INTEREST INCOME
       
($ in thousands)
 
First Quarter 2008
   
First Quarter 2007
   
Percentage Increase (Decrease)
 
Service charges on deposit accounts
  $
5
    $
4
      25 %
ATM surcharges and network fees
   
3
     
1
     
200
 
Early closing penalties
   
1
     
4
      (75 )
Income from real estate held for investment
   
14
     
13
     
8
 
Gain on sales of mortgage loans
   
95
     
4
     
2,275
 
Miscellaneous
    (3 )    
3
     
n/a
 
Total noninterest income before securities transactions
   
115
     
29
     
297
 
Securities transactions
   
-
     
-
         
Total noninterest income
  $
115
    $
29
      297 %

NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
Non-interest expense for the first quarter of 2008 totaled $1.4 million, a $140,000, or 11% increase from the first quarter of 2007.  This expense growth was expected as part of management’s long-term plan to grow through increasing its branch locations, product offerings, delivery channels and adding banking professionals.  The growth in expenses has been accompanied by increases in production, and as a result both non-interest expense as a percentage of average assets and the Company’s efficiency ratio improved in the first quarter of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007.  Non-interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 are presented in Table 13 below.

TABLE 13. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
       
($ in thousands)
 
First Quarter 2008
   
First Quarter 2007
   
Percentage Increase (Decrease)
 
Employee compensation
  $
639
    $
546
      17 %
Employee benefits
   
225
     
247
      (9 )
Total personnel expense
   
864
     
793
     
9
 
Net occupancy expense
   
200
     
136
     
47
 
Ad Valorem taxes
   
75
     
65
     
15
 
Data processing costs
   
71
     
71
     
-
 
Advertising
   
12
     
21
      (43 )
ATM server expense
   
9
     
6
     
50
 
Professional fees
   
48
     
49
      (2 )
Deposit insurance and supervisory fees
   
29
     
27
     
7
 
Printing and office supplies
   
22
     
30
      (27 )
Telephone
   
17
     
14
     
21
 
Dues and Subscriptions
   
25
     
25
     
-
 
Other operating expenses
   
44
     
39
     
13
 
Total non-interest expense
  $
1,416
    $
1,276
      11 %
Non-interest expense/average assets
    2.91 %     3.10 %        
Efficiency ratio
    88.17 %     93.14 %        
                         


 
16

 

Personnel costs, which represent the largest component of non-interest expense, increased $71,000, or 9%, to $864,000 in the first quarter of 2008 compared to $793,000 in the first quarter of 2007.

Occupancy expense increased by $64,000, or 47%, in the first quarter of 2008 compared to the first quarter of 2007.  This is the result of the Canal St. branch in New Orleans being re-opened during 2007, the Westbank branch in Harvey newly opening in 2007, and the Ponchatoula loan production office being converted to a full-service branch during the first quarter of 2007.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Not Applicable.

Item 4T - Controls and Procedures

Our management evaluated, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report.  Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations and are operating in an effective manner.

No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a–15(f) or 15(d)-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Part II - Other Information

Item 1 - Legal Proceedings

There are no matters required to be reported under this item.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Not applicable.

Item 2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

(a) Not applicable

(b) Not applicable

(c)  
There were no issuer purchases of equity securities during the quarter.

Item 3 - Defaults Upon Senior Securities

There are no matters required to be reported under this item.

Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

There are no matters required to be reported under this item.

Item 5 - Other Information

There are no matters required to be reported under this item.


 
17

 

Item 6 - Exhibits

3.1 (1)
Articles of Incorporation of GS Financial Corp.
3.2 (1)
Bylaws of GS Financial Corp.
4.1 (1)
Stock Certificate of GS Financial Corp.
10.1 (2)
GS Financial Corp. Stock Option Plan
10.2 (2)
GS Financial Corp. Recognition and Retention Plan and Trust Agreement for Employees and Non-Employee Directors
10.3 (3)
Early Retirement and Consulting Agreement by and among GS Financial Corp., Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association and Donald C. Scott Dated January 7, 2005
10.4 (4)
Letter Agreement, dated as of December 8, 2005, by and between Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association and Stephen E. Wessel
31.1
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
31.2
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
32.0
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

(1)
Incorporated herein by reference from the Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (Registration number 333-18841) filed by the Registrant with the SEC on December 26, 1996, as subsequently amended.

(2)  
Incorporated herein by reference from the definitive proxy statement, dated September 16, 1997, filed by the Registrant with the SEC (Commission File No. 000-22269)

(3)
Incorporated herein by reference from the current report on Form 8-K, dated January 7, 2005 filed by the registrant with the SEC (Commission File No. 000-22269).

(4)
Incorporated herein by reference from the current report on Form 8-K, dated December 8, 2005 filed by the registrant with the SEC (Commission File No. 000-22269).




 
SIGNATURES

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

GS FINANCIAL CORP.

Date:
May 15, 2008
 
 
By:
 
/s/ Stephen E. Wessel
   
Stephen E. Wessel
President
and Chief Executive Officer
Date:
May 15, 2008
 
 
By:
 
 
/s/ J. Andrew Bower
   
J. Andrew Bower
Chief Financial Officer



 
18

 

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