false 0000925528 HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES INC /NY 0000925528 2024-06-06 2024-06-06 iso4217:USD xbrli:shares iso4217:USD xbrli:shares

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported)   June 6, 2024

 

Hudson Technologies, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

New York

(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)

 

1-13412   13-3641539
(Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

300 Tice Boulevard, Suite 290, Woodcliff Lake, New Jersey   07677
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

 

(845) 735-6000

(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
 

Not Applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class Trading Symbols(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value HDSN Nasdaq Capital Market

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

¨Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company           ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.           ¨

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement

 

USA Refrigerants Acquisition

 

On June 6, 2024, Hudson Technologies Company, an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Hudson Technologies, Inc. (the “Company”) entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) by and among Hudson Technologies Company (“Buyer”), USA United Suppliers of America, Inc. (d/b/a USA Refrigerants) (“USAR”), B&B Jobber Services, Inc. (“B&B” and, collectively with USAR, “Sellers”), and the individual equity holders of Seller. The transaction contemplated by the Asset Purchase Agreement (the “USA Refrigerants Acquisition”) closed on June 6, 2024.

 

Pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, Buyer acquired substantially all the business assets of Sellers and assumed only certain specified ongoing ordinary course contractual liabilities of Sellers. The Asset Purchase Agreement also contains customary representations and warranties, indemnity and restrictive covenant provisions.

 

The consideration for the USA Refrigerants Acquisition is approximately $20.7 million in cash, payable at the closing, subject to customary escrow holdbacks and inventory adjustments, and also provides for a further contingent payment of up to $2.0 million payable, to the extent earned, approximately 18 months from the closing date.

 

The description of the foregoing Asset Purchase Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Asset Purchase Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Report.

 

On June 7, 2024, the Company also issued a press release announcing certain of the matters described in this Current Report on Form 8-K. A copy of the foregoing press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.

 

See also Item 2.03 below.

 

Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant

 

Revolving Credit Facility Amendment

 

On June 6, 2024, Hudson Technologies Company (“HTC”) and Hudson Holdings, Inc. (“Holdings”), as borrowers (collectively, the “Borrowers”), and Hudson Technologies, Inc. (the “Company”) as a guarantor, entered into a First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Limited Consent dated June 6, 2024 (the “First Amendment”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent and lender (“Agent” or “Wells Fargo”) and such other lenders as have or may thereafter become a party to the Wells Fargo Facility (the “Lenders”).

 

Pursuant to the First Amendment, the Agent and the Lenders consented to the consummation of the USA Refrigerants Acquisition and made certain other technical amendments to the existing Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated March 2, 2022 (the “Wells Fargo Facility”), including the calculation of the borrowing base under the Wells Fargo Facility, as amended. The First Amendment also provides for permitted stock repurchases by the Company in an amount not to exceed $5 million per calendar year, and $15 million in aggregate over the term of the Wells Fargo Facility, upon satisfaction of certain conditions.

 

The description of the First Amendment does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the First Amendment, which is filed as Exhibit 10.2 to this Report.

 

2

 

  

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

(d)            Exhibits

 

Exhibit Number   Name of Exhibit
10.1   Asset Purchase Agreement dated June 6, 2024 by and among Hudson Technologies Company, USA United Suppliers of America, Inc. (d/b/a USA Refrigerants), B&B Jobber Services, Inc., and the equityholders signatory thereto (1)
     
10.2   First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Limited Consent dated June 6, 2024 by and among Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Agent, Hudson Technologies, Inc., and the Borrowers and Lenders party thereto (1)
     
99.1   Press Release dated June 7, 2024
     
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

(1)Certain exhibits and schedules have been omitted from this filing pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K. The Company agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted exhibit or schedule to the SEC upon its request; provided, however, that the Company may request confidential treatment pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Exchange Act for any schedule so furnished.

 

3

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: June 7, 2024

 

  HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
     
     
  By: /s/ Nat Krishnamurti
  Name: Nat Krishnamurti
  Title: Chief Financial Officer & Secretary

 

4

Exhibit 10.1

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

This Asset Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”), dated as of June 6, 2024, is entered into by and among Hudson Technologies Company, a Delaware corporation (“Buyer”), USA United Suppliers of America, Inc. (d/b/a USA Refrigerants), a Florida corporation (“USAR”), B&B Jobber Services, Inc., a Florida corporation (“B&B” and, collectively with USAR, “Sellers”), and the individual equity holders of Seller listed on the signature pages hereto (each, an “Equity Holder” and, collectively, the “Equity Holders”).

 

BACKGROUND

 

Sellers are collectively engaged in the business of reclamation, repackaging, and redistribution of used, recovered, and surplus refrigerant inventories and the generation of carbon credits, as well as the purchase and sale of new or “virgin” refrigerants, in each case in the United States (the “Business”) under the brand “USA Refrigerants”. Sellers wish to sell and assign to Buyer, and Buyer wishes to purchase and assume from the applicable Seller, substantially all of the assets (other than the Excluded Assets) and certain specified liabilities relating to the Business, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein. In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth, the parties agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.01          Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms in this Agreement have the meanings specified or referred to in Exhibit A.

 

ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE

 

Section 2.01         Purchase and Sale of Assets. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, at the Closing, each Seller shall sell, assign, transfer, convey and deliver to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase from the applicable Seller, free and clear of all Encumbrances, all of such Seller’s respective right, title and interest in, to and under all of the assets, properties and rights of every kind and nature (other than the Excluded Assets), which relate to the Business, or are used or held for use in connection with the Business (collectively, the “Purchased Assets”), including the following as of the Closing Date:

 

(a)            all inventory, including chemical inventory, finished goods, raw materials, work in progress, packaging, supplies, parts and other inventories (“Inventory”);

 

(b)            all Contracts, including Intellectual Property Agreements, other than the Excluded Contracts (the “Assigned Contracts”);

 

(c)            all Intellectual Property Assets;

 

(d)            the furniture, vehicles, fixtures, equipment, machinery, tools, office equipment, supplies, computers, and telephones, if any, set forth on Section 2.01(d) of the Disclosure Schedules (the “Purchased Equipment”), as such Section 2.01(d) of the Disclosure Schedules is determined by the parties in accordance with Section 5.12;

 

(e)            all annual allowances issued by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (the “EPA”) pursuant to the EPA’s most recent Final Allocation Rule covering the period encompassing fiscal years 2024 through 2028 (the “EPA Allowances”), and the right to receive EPA Allowances (including any replacement allowances under future allocation rules) for future periods;

 

 

 

 

(f)             subject to Section 2.11 in all respects, all Permits which are held by a Seller and required for the conduct of the Business as currently conducted or for the ownership and use of the Purchased Assets;

 

(g)            all rights (i) to any Actions of any nature available to or being pursued by a Seller to the extent related to the Business, the Purchased Assets or the Assumed Liabilities, whether arising by way of counterclaim or otherwise, or (ii) under warranties, indemnities and all similar rights against third-parties to the extent related to any Purchased Assets, in each case other than the Excluded Litigation Rights;

 

(h)            all insurance claims and benefits, including rights and proceeds thereon, in each case arising from or relating to the other Purchased Assets (the “Assigned Insurance Benefits”);

 

(i)             all prepaid expenses, credits, advance payments, claims, security, refunds, rights of recovery, rights of set-off, rights of recoupment, deposits, charges, sums and fees (other than any such item relating to the payment of Taxes with respect to Pre-Closing Tax Periods) relating to or in respect of the other Purchased Assets (collectively, “Prepaid Expenses”);

 

(j)             all books and records, including books of account, ledgers and general, financial and accounting records, and lists of current and past customers and prospects, (“Books and Records”); provided, that each Seller will be entitled to retain a copy of any such Books and Records constituting books of account, ledgers and general, financial and accounting records, and all such other information reasonably required to otherwise continue its corporate existence and satisfy applicable Excluded Liabilities (subject in all cases to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, including Section 5.02 and Section 5.03) and Buyer shall provide each Seller access to any other such Books and Records post-Closing, which such Seller may reasonably request for such purposes, in order for such Seller to make such copies of such other Books and Records; and

 

(k)            all goodwill and the going concern value of the Business.

 

Section 2.02         Excluded Assets. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Purchased Assets do not include the following assets (collectively, the “Excluded Assets”):

 

(a)            all cash and cash equivalents, bank and mutual fund accounts, investment accounts, investment securities and lockboxes;

 

(b)           all accounts or notes receivable of any Seller, and any security, claim, remedy or other right related to any of the foregoing (“Accounts Receivable”);

 

(c)            all owned Real Property and all lease Contracts for leased Real Property, it being understood that certain Real Property are subject to the occupancy licenses granted under Section 5.11;

 

(d)            the Contracts set forth on Section 2.02(d) of the Disclosure Schedules (the “Excluded Contracts”);

 

(e)            organizational documents, minute books, Equity Holder books, Tax Returns, or other records having to do with the formation or organization of any Seller, and the copies of the Books and Records retained by Sellers as described in the proviso to Section 2.01(j) above;

 

2

 

 

(f)             assets which do not relate to the Business (including prepaid expenses not relating to or in respect of the Business), and each of the assets, vehicles, properties and rights specifically, in each case set forth on Section 2.02(f) of the Disclosure Schedules; provided, that any Books and Records stored on any of the foregoing, if any, in whatever form or medium, shall not constitute Excluded Assets;

 

(g)            prepayments, overpayments and refunds of Taxes with respect to Pre-Closing Tax Periods;

 

(h)            all rights to the Action described on Section 2.02(h) of the Disclosure Schedules, whether arising by way of counterclaim or otherwise (the “Excluded Litigation Rights”);

 

(i)             all insurance policies and benefits, including rights and proceeds and prepaid insurance premiums and any refunds thereof, other than the Assigned Insurance Benefits;

 

(j)             the right to any retained earnings (as defined in accordance with GAAP) of the Sellers (provided, that nothing in this Section 2.02(j) will be deemed to make any specifically identified Purchased Asset in Section 2.01 into an Excluded Asset);

 

(k)            all furniture, vehicles, fixtures, equipment, machinery, tools, office equipment, supplies, computers, and telephones, other than the Purchaed Equipment;

 

(l)             the “Burn 36 Carbon Project” California Air Resources Board Ozone Depleting Substances Protocol offset credit;

 

(m)           each Benefit Plan and all assets attributable to the Benefit Plans; and

 

(n)            the rights which accrue or will accrue to Sellers under the Transaction Documents.

 

Section 2.03          Assumed Liabilities. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, Buyer shall assume and agree to pay, perform and discharge only the following Liabilities of Sellers (collectively, the “Assumed Liabilities”), and no other Liabilities: only those Liabilities (including payment liabilities) in respect of the Assigned Contracts that (i) are required to be performed after the Closing Date, (ii) were incurred in the ordinary course of business, and (iii) do not relate to any failure to perform, improper performance, or other breach, default or violation by a Seller on or prior to the Closing.

 

Section 2.04          Excluded Liabilities. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement to the contrary, Buyer will not assume and will not be responsible to pay, perform or discharge any Liabilities of a Seller or its Affiliates of any kind or nature whatsoever other than the Assumed Liabilities (the “Excluded Liabilities”). Each Seller shall, and shall cause its respective Affiliates to, pay and satisfy in due course all Excluded Liabilities. For the avoidance of doubt, the Excluded Liabilities includes all Liabilities primarily or exclusively related to the Excluded Assets.

 

Section 2.05          Purchase Price. The aggregate consideration for the Purchased Assets (assuming the Earnout is earned in full) will be Twenty-Six Million Dollars ($26,000,000.00) (the “Purchase Price”), payable as follows and to be allocated in accordance with Section 6.02:

 

(a)            Twenty-Two Million Dollars ($22,000,000.00) in cash, payable at the Closing (the “Closing Payment”), subject to adjustment pursuant to the terms of Section 2.07;

 

(b)            Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) (the “Escrow Amount”), to be delivered by Buyer to the Escrow Agent for Buyer’s benefit to secure Sellers’ post-closing performance obligations until disbursed to Buyer or Sellers, allocated as provided in Section 2.10 below and subject to the Escrow Agreement; and

 

3

 

 

(c)            Up to Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) payable, to the extent earned, as provided in Exhibit D hereto (the “Earnout”).

 

In addition, and as additional consideration for the Purchased Assets, Buyer shall pay to Sellers their pro rata portion of the Purchased Equipment Value as determined in accordance with Section 5.12.

 

Section 2.06          Transactions to be Effectuated at the Closing: At the Closing:

 

(a)            Buyer shall deliver or caused to be delivered to Sellers (i) the Closing Payment, net of the amounts described in Section 2.06(b) and Section 2.06(c) below, and the amount of any Closing Debt to be assumed by Buyer, if any, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account(s) of the applicable Seller designated in writing to Buyer and set forth in the Funds Flow Memorandum attached as Annex A hereto, and (ii) duly-executed copies of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party.

 

(b)            Buyer shall cause to be delivered, without duplication, to each lender identified in the payoff letters delivered on behalf of Sellers with respect to the Debt listed on Section 3.04(ii) of the Disclosure Schedules, an amount equal to the portion of the Debt of Seller to be paid to such lender at the Closing as set forth in such payoff letters, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account(s) designated in such payoff letters on behalf of the applicable Seller as set forth in Section 3.04(ii) of the Disclosure Schedules (whether or not such Debt is listed in the Estimated Closing Statement).

 

(c)            Buyer shall, in reasonable consultation with Sellers, pay or cause to be paid the amounts in satisfaction of all out-of-pocket expenses and fees incurred by any Seller or any Equity Holder in connection with the preparation and negotiation of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein, including attorney’s fees, fees payable to any brokers, and transaction-related accountant’s fees, and any Change of Control Payments, and any Seller’s share of any payroll Taxes payable in respect of such transaction bonuses (collectively, the “Transaction Expenses”) as set forth in Section 3.04(ii) of the Disclosure Schedules (whether or not such Transaction Expenses are listed in the Estimated Closing Statement);

 

(d)            Buyer shall deliver the Escrow Amount to the Escrow Agent;

 

(e)            Sellers shall deliver to Buyer the Purchased Assets and duly executed copies of the Transaction Documents to which the applicable Seller and/or the applicable Equity Holder is a party; and

 

(f)             Subject to Section 5.11, Sellers shall deliver all necessary consents in connection with the Assignment and Assumption of Leases in connection with the Closing (e.g. from any landlord, sublessor, ground lessor, or mortgagee).

 

Section 2.07          Adjustment to the Purchase Price.

 

(a)            Closing Adjustment.

 

(i)             Prior to the Closing, Sellers shall have prepared and delivered to Buyer a statement (the “Estimated Closing Statement”) setting forth its good faith estimate of (A) Closing Debt (the “Estimated Debt”), (B) the amount of Finished Goods included in Closing Inventory (the “Estimated Inventory”), (C) Closing Transaction Expenses (“Estimated Transaction Expenses”), (D) the Closing Adjustment (as defined below), and (E) the calculation of the Closing Payment, which statement will be calculated in the manner set forth on Exhibit B attached hereto and which will contain an estimated consolidated balance sheet of the Business as of the Closing Date (without giving effect to the transactions contemplated herein other than the payment of Debt and Transaction Expenses contemplated by Section 2.06 and the definition of Closing Debt and Closing Transaction Expenses) and calculations of Estimated Debt, Estimated Inventory, the Estimated Transaction Expenses and the Closing Adjustment.

 

4

 

 

(ii)            The “Closing Adjustment” is an amount equal to (A) the Estimated Inventory, minus Target Inventory, minus (B) the Estimated Debt, minus (C) the Estimated Transaction Expenses, minus (D) $30,000 (representing an agreed upon amount of certain Inventory handling costs with respect to the Licensed Premises (as defined below) to be reimbursed to Buyer by Sellers hereunder). If the Closing Adjustment is a positive number, the Closing Payment will be increased by the amount of the Closing Adjustment. If the Closing Adjustment is a negative number, the Closing Payment will be reduced by the amount of the Closing Adjustment. The parties acknowledge and agree that the Inventory included in the Purchased Assets are each subject to a single, post-Closing Adjustment in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.07(b) and Section 2.07(c) below, and therefore for purposes of the Estimated Closing Statement, Estimated Inventory will be deemed equal to Target Inventory.

 

(b)            Post-Closing Adjustment.

 

(i)             Not earlier than two (2) calendar days before the Closing Date, Representatives of Sellers and Buyer shall have jointly conducted a count of Inventory (“Closing Inventory”) included in the Purchased Assets (the “Closing Inventory Count”), based on the mutually agreed process and methodology for the Closing Inventory Count included in Exhibit B hereto.

 

(ii)            Within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, Buyer shall prepare and deliver to Sellers a statement (the “Final Closing Statement”) setting forth its calculation of (A) Closing Debt, (B) all Closing Inventory (based on the Closing Inventory Count), (C) Closing Transaction Expenses, and (D) the Post-Closing Adjustment (as defined below), which statement will contain an unaudited balance sheet of the Business as of the Closing Date (without giving effect to the transactions contemplated herein other than payment of Debt and Transaction Expenses actually paid as contemplated by Section 2.06) and calculations of Closing Debt, Closing Transaction Expenses, Closing Inventory and the Post-Closing Adjustment.

 

(iii)           Within thirty (30) days after the Buyer delivers the Final Closing Statement to the Sellers (the “Review Period”), the Sellers may deliver to the Buyer a written notice specifying in reasonable detail any objections thereto and the Sellers’ proposed calculation of any item to which the Seller so objects (an “Objection Notice”). During the Review Period, the Sellers will have access to the Buyer’s work papers, books and records to the extent as they relate to the Final Closing Statement for purposes of review under this Section, provided that such request does not unreasonably interfere with the normal business operations of the Buyer. Failure of the Sellers to duly deliver such an Objection Notice within such thirty (30)-day period will constitute acceptance by Sellers, as final, of the Final Closing Statement as proposed by the Buyer.

 

5

 

 

(iv)           If the Seller so timely delivers an Objection Notice, the Buyer and the Sellers will attempt in good faith to reach an agreement as to the matter in dispute.

 

(v)            If the Buyer and the Sellers are unable to resolve any disagreement with respect to the Final Closing Statement within thirty (30) days following the Buyer’s receipt of the Objection Notice, then any disputed items will be submitted to and determined by an independent accounting firm mutually selected by the Buyer and the Sellers (the “Independent Accountant”) acting as experts and not arbitrator; provided, however, such parties may mutually agree on an extended period to resolve any such dispute before submitting it to the Independent Accountant. The Independent Accountant will be given reasonable access to all of the records of the Sellers and the Buyer to resolve any disputed item regarding the Final Closing Statement and will be instructed to submit its determination in writing with respect to any disputed matters to Buyer and the Sellers within twenty (20) days after such submission. The Independent Accountant will only decide the specific items under dispute by the parties and its decision for each disputed amount in the Objection Notice must be within the range of values assigned to each such item in the Final Closing Statement and the Objection Notice, respectively. The Sellers and the Buyer will be entitled to present any materials they deem appropriate to the Independent Accountant, including a meeting, with all parties present (to the extent such parties desire to be present in such meeting), to discuss their position.

 

(vi)           The fees and expenses of the Independent Accountant will be paid by Sellers, on the one hand, and by Buyer, on the other hand, in inverse proportion based upon the percentage that the disputed amounts in the Objection Notice awarded to Sellers under Section 2.07(b)(iv) bear to the aggregate amount of the disputed amounts in the Objection Notice.

 

(vii)          The Final Closing Statement (properly disputed under this Section) will, after resolution of such dispute pursuant to this Section, be final, binding and conclusive on all parties for the determination of the Post-Closing Adjustment Base (as defined below) and Post-Closing Adjustment (as defined below).

 

(viii)         The “Post-Closing Adjustment Base” is an amount equal to (A) the Closing Inventory minus Target Inventory minus (B) Closing Debt minus (C) Closing Transaction Expenses. The “Post-Closing Adjustment” is an amount equal to the Post-Closing Adjustment Base minus the Closing Adjustment. If the Post-Closing Adjustment is a positive number, Buyer shall pay to Sellers an amount equal to the Post-Closing Adjustment by wire transfer of immediately available funds, to an account designated by Sellers. Following such payment, if any, Buyer and Sellers shall provide joint written instructions to the Escrow Agent to disburse the entire balance of the Adjustment Escrow Amount to Sellers in cash, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated in writing by Sellers. If the Post-Closing Adjustment is a negative number, then Buyer and Sellers shall instruct the Escrow Agent to pay such difference from the Adjustment Escrow Amount to Buyer in cash. If such difference is in excess of the Adjustment Escrow Amount, then Sellers and Equity Holders shall, jointly and severally, pay such excess to Buyer, in each case by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated in writing the Buyer; provided, that Buyer may, at its sole option, satisfy any such shortfall from the remainder of the Indemnification Escrow Amount. Following the payment of any amount due to Buyer from the Adjustment Escrow Amount pursuant to this Section 2.07(b)(viii), Buyer and Sellers shall instruct the Escrow Agent to pay any remaining funds, if any, from the Adjustment Escrow Amount to Sellers in cash, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to accounts designated in writing by Sellers. Any payments to be made pursuant to this Section 2.07(b)(viii) shall be made in accordance with Section 2.07(c). Each Seller and each Equity Holder will have customary rights of contribution against each other Seller and each other Equity Holder in the event such Person pays any amount in excess of such Person’s pro rata share (direct or indirect) of a negative Post-Closing Adjustment as a result of the joint and several liability hereunder.

 

6

 

 

(c)            Payments of Post-Closing Adjustment. Except as otherwise provided herein, any payment of the Post-Closing Adjustment will be due (x) within five (5) Business Days after acceptance of the applicable Final Closing Statement or (y) if there are disputed amounts, then within five (5) Business Days after the resolution thereof. Payment of the Post-Closing Adjustment will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to such account as is directed by Buyer or Sellers, as the case may be.

 

Section 2.08          Closing. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will take place at a closing (the “Closing”) to be effective for all purposes, including for tax purposes, at 12:00:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the day immediately following the date hereof (the “Closing Date”) by exchange of executed documents in PDF format by electronic mail (provided, that any payments at Closing shall be made in the manner contemplated by this Agreement).

 

Section 2.09          [Intentionally Omitted.]

 

Section 2.10          Escrow. The first $500,000 of the Escrow Amount shall be designated the “Adjustment Escrow Amount” and the remaining $1,500,000 of the Escrow Amount shall be designated the “Indemnification Escrow Amount”. The Escrow Agent will hold the Escrow Amount for the periods set forth below and in accordance with the Escrow Agreement.

 

(a)            Adjustment Escrow Amount Release. Not later than the later of (x) one hundred and twenty (120) days following the Closing Date, and (y) five (5) Business Days following the date of the payments described in Section 2.07(b)(viii), the parties shall instruct the Escrow Agent in writing to release to Sellers their respective portion of an amount from the Escrow Funds (the “Initial Escrow Release”) equal to (x) $500,000 (being the maximum amount of the Adjustment Escrow Amount), minus (y) the amount, if any, payable to Buyer by Sellers in accordance with Section 2.07(b)(viii), to a maximum Initial Escrow Release of $500,000 and minimum Initial Escrow Release of $0.

 

(b)            Indemnity Escrow Amount Release. Not later than five (5) Business Days following the date that is eighteen (18) months from the Closing Date (the “Escrow Period”), the parties shall instruct the Escrow Agent in writing to release the remaining Escrow Funds to Sellers in accordance with the Escrow Agreement (less the amount of any outstanding and unpaid claims for payment made by Buyer pursuant to Section 5.07, or ARTICLE VII as of the date of such release). Upon resolution of all remaining claims specified above, the parties shall instruct the Escrow Agent in writing to release in accordance with the Escrow Agreement any remaining Escrow Funds to Sellers within five (5) Business Days of the date of such resolution. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Indemnification Escrow Amount will be the first source of funds used to satisfy the applicable indemnification obligations of Sellers under Section 5.07 or ARTICLE VII (and, if elected by Buyer, any shortfall from the Adjustment Escrow Amount under Section 2.07(b)(viii)). This right to receive funds from the Escrow Amount is not Buyer’s sole remedy for amounts owed pursuant to this Agreement, and Buyer will have the right to set off against the earned but unpaid portion of the Earnout (if any) or to insist on payment directly from Sellers and Equity Holders in the event such funds are insufficient to fully satisfy such obligations under this Agreement. The Indemnity Escrow Amount will be held and disbursed solely for the purposes of and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement. Interest earned on the Escrow Indemnity Amount, if any, unless utilized to satisfy the Sellers’ payment obligations hereunder, will be for the account of the Sellers (and not the Buyer).

 

7

 

 

Section 2.11          Third-Party Consents. To the extent that the applicable Seller’s rights under any Contract or Permit constituting a Purchased Asset, or any other Purchased Asset, may not be assigned to Buyer without the consent of another Person which has not been obtained, this Agreement will not constitute an agreement to assign the same if an attempted assignment would constitute a breach thereof or be unlawful. In such case, the applicable Seller, at its expense, shall, to the extent requested by Buyer, use its reasonable best efforts to obtain any such required consent(s) as promptly as possible and Buyer shall reasonably cooperate with such Seller in connection therewith. If any such consent cannot be obtained or if any attempted assignment would be ineffective or would impair Buyer’s rights under the Purchased Asset in question so that Buyer would not in effect acquire the benefit of all such rights, the applicable Seller shall, to the maximum extent permitted by Law and the terms of the applicable Purchased Asset, act after the Closing as Buyer’s agent in order to obtain for it the benefits thereunder as reasonably directed by Buyer. Sellers and Equity Holders shall cooperate, to the maximum extent permitted by Law and the terms of the applicable Purchased Asset, with Buyer in any other reasonable arrangement designed to provide such benefits to Buyer; provided, however, nothing in this Section 2.11 will be deemed to require the applicable Seller to renew or extend any Permit or Contract (including any Intellectual Property Agreement) included in the Purchased Assets beyond the current term of such Permit or Contract (including Intellectual Property Agreement) unless agreed upon in writing by Buyer and the applicable Seller. Each Seller shall not, and Equity Holders shall not permit any Seller to, cause any termination of any such Permit or Contract to be effective prior to the end of the current term of such Permit or Contract (including Intellectual Property Agreement) without Buyer’s prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).

 

Section 2.12          Transfer of Certain Assets. The customer and supplier lists and other items of intangible personal property of the applicable Seller included in the Purchased Assets and transferred by such Seller to Buyer at the Closing will only be transmitted electronically and not by paper or other tangible media. Prior to the Closing, Sellers, on the one hand, and Buyer, on the other hand, will reasonably agree on appropriate methods of transfer of such customer and supplier lists and such other items of intangible personal property in order to effect the principles described in the foregoing sentence.

 

ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS AND EQUITY HOLDERS

 

Each Seller and each Equity Holder, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to Buyer that, except as set forth in the correspondingly numbered section of the Disclosure Schedules, the statements contained in this Article III are true and correct as of the date hereof. As used in this Article III, the term “Seller” in the singular refers to each Seller, individually, and to the Sellers collectively, unless the context otherwise expressly indicates.

 

Section 3.01          Authority, Organization and Qualification of Seller.

 

(a)            Seller and each Equity Holder have full power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which such Person is a party, to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery by Seller and each Equity Holder of this Agreement and any other Transaction Document to which such Person is a party, the performance by such Person of its obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation by such Person of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all requisite action on the part of Seller and Equity Holders, as applicable. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Seller and each Equity Holder, and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Buyer) this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Seller and each Equity Holder enforceable against such Person in accordance with its terms. When each of the Transaction Documents to which Seller or the applicable Equity Holder is a party has been duly executed and delivered by such Persons (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by each other party thereto), such Transaction Documents will constitute a legal and binding obligation of such Persons enforceable against it in accordance with its terms. Equity Holders own all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Seller and no other Person has any ownership interest in Seller.

 

8

 

 

(b)            Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Florida and has full power and authority to own, operate or lease the properties and assets now owned, operated or leased by it and to carry on its business as it has been and is currently conducted.

 

(c)            Section 3.01(c) of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth each jurisdiction in which Seller is licensed or qualified to do business. Seller is duly licensed or qualified to do business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the properties owned or leased by it or the operation of its business as currently conducted makes such licensing or qualification necessary.

 

Section 3.02          No Subsidiaries. Seller does not own any equity interest in, or any right convertible into or exchangeable for any equity interest in, or otherwise have an ownership interest in, any other Person. Seller does not conduct the Business through any other Person.

 

Section 3.03          No Conflicts; Consents. The execution, delivery and performance by Seller and each Equity Holder of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, do not and will not: (a) conflict with or result in a violation or breach of, or default under, any provision of its certificate of incorporation, bylaws, or other organizational documents; (b) conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any provision of any Law or Governmental Order applicable to Seller or the Business; (c) require the consent of, notice to or other action by any Person under, conflict with, result in a violation or breach of, constitute a default (or an event that, with or without notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under, result in the acceleration of, or create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify or cancel any (x) Contract to which Seller is a party or by which Seller is bound or to which any of its properties and assets are subject or (y) any Permit affecting the properties, assets or business of the Business; or (d) result in the creation or imposition of any Encumbrance on any Purchased Asset. To Seller’s Knowledge, no consent, approval, Permit, Governmental Order, declaration or filing with, or notice to, any Governmental Authority is required by or with respect to Seller or the Business in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

 

Section 3.04          Financial Statements.

 

(a)            Complete copies of the following have been made available to Buyer: (i) accountant-reviewed financial statements of the Business, consisting of the balance sheet as at December 31st in each of the years 2022 and 2023 and the related statements of income and retained earnings (the right to retained earnings being, as further described in and to the extent set forth in Section 2.02(j), an Excluded Asset hereunder), stockholders’ equity and cash flow for the years then ended (the “Annual Financial Statements”), and (ii) unaudited financial statements of the Business consisting of the balance sheet of the Business as of March 31, 2024 and the related profit and loss statement for the three (3) month period then ended (“Interim Financial Statements” and together with the Annual Financial Statements, the “Financial Statements”). Except as set forth in the footnotes thereto, the Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance GAAP, consistently applied as of the dates and through and for the periods indicated, subject to the absence of notes and, in the case of the Interim Financial Statements, to normal and recurring year-end adjustments (the effect of which will not be materially adverse). The Financial Statements are based on the books and records of the Business, and fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the Business as of the respective dates they were prepared and the results of the operations of the Business for the periods indicated. The balance sheet for the twelve (12) month period ended December 31, 2022, is referred to herein as the “Balance Sheet” and the date thereof as the “Balance Sheet Date”.

 

9

 

 

(b)            Section 3.04(b)(i) of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth a true and complete list of all Debt of Seller (whether or not constituting Closing Debt) as of the date hereof, and all Transaction Expenses (whether or not constituting Closing Transaction Expenses) as of the date hereof. Section 3.04(b)(ii) sets forth a list of all Contracts for which customers have made prepayments or advances of the type described in clause (g) of the definition of “Debt”, which have not been fully performed as of the Closing, including the name of the customer, date of the agreement, amount of prepayment, a general description of the work performed, the schedule of the performance of remaining work.

 

Section 3.05          Undisclosed Liabilities. Seller has no liabilities, obligations or commitments of any nature whatsoever (“Liabilities”), except those (a) which are set forth on the face of the Balance Sheet as of the Balance Sheet Date or in Section 3.05 of the Disclosure Schedules, (b) of a type not required to be set forth on the face of a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP, (c) which have been incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since the Balance Sheet Date, or (d) which are not individually greater than Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000), or in the aggregate greater than One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000).

 

Section 3.06          Absence of Certain Changes, Events and Conditions. Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, since the Balance Sheet Date, and other than in the ordinary course of business, there has not been, with respect to the Business, any (a) event, occurrence or development that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; (b) material change in any method of accounting or accounting practice of Seller; (c) transfer, assignment, sale, license, sublicense or other disposition of any of the assets shown or reflected in the Balance Sheet or cancellation of any debts or entitlements; (d) material damage, destruction or loss (whether or not covered by insurance) to its property; (e) acceleration, termination, material modification to or cancellation of any Material Contract; (f) imposition of any Encumbrance upon any of Seller’s properties, equity interests or assets, tangible or intangible; (g) hiring or promoting of any person, except to fill a vacancy in the ordinary course of business; (h) any loan to (or forgiveness of any loan to), or entry into any other transaction with any Equity Holder or current or former directors, managers, officers and employees; (i) entry into a new line of business or abandonment or discontinuance of existing lines of business; (j) adoption of any plan of merger, consolidation, reorganization, liquidation or dissolution or filing of a petition in bankruptcy under any provisions of federal or state bankruptcy Law or consent to the filing of any bankruptcy petition against it under any similar Law; (k) purchase, lease or other acquisition of the right to own, use or lease any property or assets for an amount in excess of (x) Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000) individually (in the case of a lease, per annum) or (y) One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) in the aggregate (in the case of a lease, for the entire term of the lease, not including any option term), except for purchases of inventory or supplies in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (l) acquisition by merger or consolidation with, or by purchase of a substantial portion of the assets or equity interests of, or by any other manner, any business or any Person or any division thereof; or (m) any Contract to do any of the foregoing, or any action or omission that would result in any of the foregoing.

 

10

 

 

Section 3.07          Material Contracts.

 

(a)            Section 3.07(a) of the Disclosure Schedules lists each of the following Contracts (x) by which any of the Purchased Assets are bound or affected or (y) to which Seller is a party or by which it is bound in connection with the Business or the Purchased Assets (such Contracts, together with all Contracts concerning the occupancy, management or operation of any Real Property listed or otherwise disclosed in Section 3.08(b) of the Disclosure Schedules and all Intellectual Property Agreements set forth in Section 3.10(b) of the Disclosure Schedules, being “Material Contracts”): (i) each Contract of Seller involving aggregate consideration in excess of Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000) and which, in each case, cannot be cancelled by Seller without penalty or without more than ninety (90) days’ notice; (ii) all Contracts that require Seller to purchase its total requirements of any product or service from a third-party or that contain “take or pay” provisions; (iii) all Contracts that provide for the indemnification by Seller of any Person or the assumption of any Tax, environmental or other Liability of any Person; (iv) all Contracts that relate to the acquisition or disposition of any business, a material amount of equity interests or assets of any other Person or any real property (whether by merger, sale of equity interests, sale of assets or otherwise); (v) all employment agreements and Contracts with independent contractors or consultants (or similar arrangements) to which Seller is a party and which are not cancellable without material penalty or without more than thirty (30) days’ notice; (vi) except for Contracts relating to trade payables, all Contracts relating to Debt; (vii) all Contracts that limit or purport to limit the ability of Seller to compete in any line of business or with any Person or in any geographic area or during any period of time, or that restricts the right of the Seller to sell to or purchase from any Person or to hire any Person, or that grants the other party or any third person “most favored nation” status or any type of similar discount rights; (viii) any Contracts to which Seller is a party that provide for any joint venture, partnership or similar arrangement by Seller; (ix) all Contracts between or among Seller on the one hand and any Affiliate of Seller on the other hand, including any Equity Holder; and (x) all Contracts between or among Seller, on the one hand, and any Governmental Authority, on the other hand, or pursuant to which the Company provides, directly or indirectly, goods or services to any Governmental Authority (“Government Contracts”).

 

(b)            Each Material Contract is valid and binding on Seller in accordance with its terms and is in full force and effect. Neither Seller nor, to Seller’s Knowledge, any other party thereto is in breach of or default under any Material Contract in any material respect. Neither Seller nor, to Seller’s Knowledge, any other party thereto has provided or received any notice of any breach of or default under or intention to terminate, any Material Contract. To Seller’s Knowledge, no event or circumstance has occurred that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute an event of default under any Material Contract or result in a termination thereof or would cause or permit the acceleration or other changes of any right or obligation or the loss of any benefit thereunder. Complete and correct copies of each Material Contract (including all modifications, amendments and supplements thereto and waivers thereunder) have been made available to Buyer. Except for the Material Contracts, Seller does not enter, and has not since January 1, 2019 entered, into any customer contracts that are not in the forms of standard form customer contracts set forth in Section 3.07(b) of the Disclosure Schedules (and subject to periodic revisions based on the reasonably advice of counsel and in accordance with past practice), except certain agreements listed in Section 3.07(b) of the Disclosure Schedules.

 

11

 

 

(c)            With respect to the Government Contracts, as of the date of this Agreement, none of Seller, any Equity Holder or any member of Seller’s senior management team: (i) is presently debarred, suspended, proposed for debarment, or declared ineligible for the award of contracts by any Governmental Authority; (ii) has at any time since January 1, 2019 been convicted of or had a civil judgment rendered against it for: (A) commission of fraud or a criminal offense in connection with obtaining, attempting to obtain, or performing a Contract or subcontract with any Governmental Authority; (B) violation of antitrust Laws relating to the submission of offers for Contracts with Governmental Authorities; or (C) commission of embezzlement, theft, forgery, bribery, falsification or destruction of records, making false statements, tax evasion, or receiving stolen property; or (iii) is presently indicted for, or otherwise criminally or civilly charged by a Governmental Authority with, commission of any of these offenses enumerated in clause (ii) above. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller has not, at any time since January 1, 2019, had one or more Contracts terminated by any Governmental Authority for breach or default by Seller or any of its Representatives.

 

Section 3.08          Title to Purchased Assets; Real Property.

 

(a)            Seller has good and valid title to, or a valid leasehold interest in, the Purchased Assets. All such Purchased Assets (including leasehold interests) are free and clear of Encumbrances, except as to be paid in full and released at Closing in accordance with Section 2.06. Without limiting the foregoing, Section 3.08(a) of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth a true and correct list of (i) the total EPA Allowances issued to the Business for fiscal year 2024, (ii) the total EPA Allowances already utilized by the Business during the year to date 2024 period as of the Closing Date, and (iii) the remaining issued and unutilized EPA Allowances available to the Business for remaining portion of fiscal year 2024 as of the Closing Date. Seller has good and valid title to the right to receive EPA Allowances with respect to the Business and such right to receive EPA Allowances has not been transferred to any other Person (and, other than this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, there is no currently in force Contract for the transfer thereof to any Person).

 

(b)            Seller does not own any Real Property. Section 3.08(b) of the Disclosure Schedules lists (i) the street address of each parcel of Real Property; (ii) the landlord under the lease, the rental amount currently being paid, and the expiration of the term of such lease or sublease for each leased or subleased property; and (iii) the current use of such property. Seller has delivered or made available to Buyer true, complete and correct copies of any leases affecting the Real Property. Seller is not a sublessor or grantor under any sublease or other instrument granting to any other Person any right to the possession, lease, occupancy or enjoyment of any leased Real Property. The use and operation of the Real Property in the conduct of the Business do not violate in any material respect any Law, covenant, condition, restriction, easement, license, permit or agreement.

 

Section 3.09          Condition and Sufficiency of Assets. The buildings, plants, structures, furniture, fixtures, machinery, equipment, vehicles and other items of tangible personal property included in the Purchased Assets are structurally sound, are in good operating condition and repair, and are adequate for the uses to which they are being put, in each case in all material respects, and none of such items of tangible personal property is in need of maintenance or repairs, except for ordinary, routine maintenance and repairs that are not material in nature or cost. The items of tangible personal property included in the Purchased Assets are sufficient for the continued conduct of the Business after the Closing in substantially the same manner as conducted prior to the Closing and constitute all of the rights, property and assets necessary to conduct the Business as currently conducted.

 

12

 

 

Section 3.10          Intellectual Property.

 

(a)            Section 3.10(a) of the Disclosure Schedules lists all (i) Intellectual Property Registrations and (ii) Intellectual Property Assets, that are not registered but that are material to the Business, including software. All required filings and fees related to the Intellectual Property Registrations have been timely filed with and paid to the relevant Governmental Authorities and authorized registrars, and all Intellectual Property Registrations are otherwise in good standing. Seller has provided Buyer with true and complete copies of file histories, documents, certificates, office actions, correspondence and other materials related to all Intellectual Property Registrations. Seller (x) is the sole and exclusive legal and beneficial (and with respect to the Intellectual Property Registrations, record) owner of all right, title and interest in and to the Intellectual Property Assets, and (y) has the valid right to use all other Intellectual Property used in or necessary for the conduct of the Business, in each case, free and clear of Encumbrances. Seller’s rights in the Intellectual Property Assets are valid, subsisting and enforceable. Seller has taken reasonable precautions to maintain the Intellectual Property Assets and to protect and preserve the confidentiality of all trade secrets included in the Intellectual Property Assets.

 

(b)            Section 3.10(b) of the Disclosure Schedules lists all Intellectual Property Agreements. Seller has made available to Buyer true and complete copies of all such Intellectual Property Agreements, including all modifications, amendments and supplements thereto and waivers thereunder. Each Intellectual Property Agreement is valid and binding on Seller in accordance with its terms and is in full force and effect. Neither Seller nor, to Seller’s Knowledge, any other party thereto is in breach of or default under any Intellectual Property Agreement. Neither Seller nor, to Seller’s Knowledge, any other party thereto has provided or received any notice of breach of or default under or any intention to terminate, any Intellectual Property Agreement.

 

(c)            To Seller’s Knowledge, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereunder will not result in the loss or impairment of or payment of any additional amounts with respect to, nor require the consent of any other Person in respect of, Seller’s right to own, use or hold for use any Intellectual Property as owned, used or held for use in the conduct of the Business as currently conducted. To Seller’s Knowledge, the conduct of the Business as currently and formerly conducted, and the products, processes and services of the Business, have not infringed, misappropriated, diluted or otherwise violated, and do not infringe, dilute, misappropriate or otherwise violate the Intellectual Property or other rights of any Person. To Seller’s Knowledge, no Person has infringed, misappropriated, diluted or otherwise violated, or is currently infringing, misappropriating, diluting or otherwise violating, any Intellectual Property Assets.

 

Section 3.11          Inventory.

 

(a)            All Inventory of the Business, whether or not reflected in the Balance Sheet, consists of a quality and quantity usable and salable, and not excessive, in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, except for obsolete, damaged, defective or slow-moving items that (i) have been written off or written down to fair market value, or (ii) for which adequate reserves have been established, or (iii) which are otherwise identified in the Closing Inventory Count, or (iv) if not otherwise identified in the Closing Inventory Count, would have constituted Valueless Inventory (as defined in Exhibit B) for purposes of calculating Closing Inventory. All such Inventory is owned by Seller free and clear of all Encumbrances, except as to be paid in full and released at Closing in accordance with Section 2.06. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, none of the Inventory is held on a consignment basis. Without limiting anything in Section 3.23, all Valueless Inventory reflected in the finally determined calculation of Closing Inventory, and all Inventory which is not reflected in the finally determined calculation of Closing Inventory which would have constituted Valueless Inventory for purposes of calculating Closing Inventory, are being sold, transferred, assigned and delivered by the applicable Seller to Buyer, and Buyer shall acquire, receive, assume and accept such Valueless Inventory from the applicable Seller, in their then “as-is, where is” condition, without any other representations or warranties from Sellers, express or implied, including any warranty of merchantability, habitability or fitness for a particular purpose.

 

13

 

 

(b)            Section 3.11(b)(i) of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth a true and correct listing of all Inventory of the Business as of the date of the balance sheet included in the Interim Financial Statements, including specifying whether such inventory is R410a Refrigerant Gas. Section 3.11(b)(i) of the Disclosure Schedules lists all locations where Inventory is stored as of the Closing Date.

 

Section 3.12          Accounts Receivable. The Accounts Receivable of the Business reflected on the Balance Sheet and the Accounts Receivable of Seller arising after the date thereof, but prior to Closing, have arisen from bona fide transactions entered into by Seller involving the sale of goods or the rendering of services in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.

 

Section 3.13          Brokers. No broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Documents based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Seller or any Equity Holder.

 

Section 3.14          Insurance. Section 3.14 of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth a true and complete list of all current policies or binders of fire, liability, product liability, umbrella liability, real and personal property, workers’ compensation, vehicular, directors’ and officers’ liability, fiduciary liability, key-man life insurance and other insurance maintained by Seller and relating to the Business and the Purchased Assets (collectively, the “Insurance Policies”). True and complete copies of the Insurance Policies have been made available to Buyer. The Insurance Policies are in full force and effect as of the date of this Agreement. All of the Insurance Policies (a) are valid and binding in accordance with their terms; (b) are provided by carriers who are financially solvent; (c) have not been subject to any lapse in coverage; and (d) are “occurrence based” liability insurance policies (and not “claims made”).

 

Section 3.15          Legal Proceedings; Governmental Orders. There are no Actions pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge, threatened (i) against or by Seller or any Equity Holder affecting any of the Purchased Assets (or by or against Seller or any Equity Holder or any Affiliate thereof and relating to the Business); or (ii) against or by Seller or any Equity Holder or any Affiliate thereof that challenges or seeks to prevent, enjoin or otherwise delay the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. To Seller’s Knowledge, no event has occurred and/or no circumstances exist that may give rise to, or serve as a basis for, any such Action. There are no outstanding Governmental Orders and no unsatisfied judgments, penalties or awards against or affecting the Purchased Assets or the Business.

 

Section 3.16          Compliance with Laws; Permits.

 

(a)            Seller is currently, and has at all times since January 1, 2019 been, in material compliance with all Laws applicable to it or the Business (including the Purchased Assets), except as listed on Section 3.16(a) of the Disclosure Schedules. All Permits required for Seller to own and operate the Purchased Assets and otherwise conduct the Business or required for Seller’s officers, directors or employees to perform their duties to Seller have been obtained by Seller or the applicable individual (as the case may be) and are in good standing, valid and in full force and effect as of immediately prior to Closing. All fees and charges with respect to such Permits that are due and owing as of the date hereof have been paid in full. Section 3.16(a) of the Disclosure Schedules lists all current Permits issued to (x) Seller or (y) to any officer, director or employee of Seller that is used in the conduct of the Business, including the names of the Permits and their respective dates of issuance and expiration. To Seller’s Knowledge, no event has occurred that, with or without notice or lapse of time or both, would reasonably be expected to result in the revocation, suspension, lapse or limitation of any such Permit.

 

14

 

 

(b)            To Seller’s Knowledge, Seller is in compliance with all manufacturer requirements published or otherwise disseminated with respect to products used by Seller in the conduct of the Business, including without limitation manufacturer specifications, treatment and application instructions and all other protocols. Seller has not received written notice from any manufacturer alleging that Seller, Seller’s employees, agents or representatives, or any independent contractor performing services for or on behalf of Seller is not in compliance with the manufacturer requirements described in this Section 3.16(b).

 

(c)            Neither Seller, nor any Equity Holder nor any of their respective Affiliates or Representatives or any other persons acting on behalf of any of the foregoing has at any time (x) engaged in any unlawful activity, practice or conduct which would constitute, directly or indirectly, any payment, loan or gift (or any offer, promise or authorization of any such payment, loan or gift) of money or item of value to or for the use of any person to obtain or retain any favor, business or an advantage in the conduct of business for Seller or (y) induced a person to do any act or make any decision in his or her or its official or professional capacity (including a decision to fail to perform his or her or its official or professional function) or (z) used his or her or its influence in order to affect any act or decision or to assist either party in obtaining or retaining any business, favor or advantage in the conduct of business for Seller.

 

Section 3.17          Environmental Matters. Without limiting the generality of the provisions of Section 3.16:

 

(a)            Seller is currently, and has at all times since January 1, 2019, been, in compliance with all Environmental Laws and has not received from any Person any Environmental Notice, Environmental Claim or written request for information pursuant to Environmental Law. Seller has not retained or assumed, by contract or operation of Law, any liabilities or obligations of third-parties under Environmental Law.

 

(b)            Seller has obtained and is in material compliance with all Environmental Permits (each of which is listed in Section 3.17(b) of the Schedules) necessary for the ownership, lease or operation of the Business or ownership or use of the Purchased Assets and all such Environmental Permits are valid and in full force and effect and will be maintained in good standing and in full force and effect by Seller through the Closing in accordance with Environmental Law. To Seller’s Knowledge, there is no condition, event or circumstance that would reasonably be expected to prevent or impede, after the Closing, Buyer’s ownership, lease or operation of the Business or ownership or use of the Purchased Assets as currently carried out. With respect to any Environmental Permits, Seller has undertaken, or will undertake, all measures necessary to enable transfer of the same to Buyer or its Affiliates and, Seller is not aware of any condition, event or circumstance that would reasonably be expected to prevent or impede the transfer of the same.

 

(c)            No real property currently or formerly owned, operated or leased by Seller is listed on, or to Seller’s Knowledge has been proposed for listing on, the National Priorities List (or CERCLIS) under CERCLA or any similar state list. At all times since January 1, 2019, there has been no Release of Hazardous Materials in contravention of Environmental Law with respect to the Business or the Purchased Assets or any real property owned, operated or leased by Seller, and Seller has not received an Environmental Notice that any real property currently owned, operated or leased in connection with the Business (including soils, groundwater, surface water, buildings and other structures located on any such real property) has been contaminated with any Hazardous Material in violation of Environmental Law.

 

15

 

 

(d)            Section 3.17(d) of the Disclosure Schedules contains a complete and accurate list of all active or abandoned aboveground or underground storage tanks owned or operated by the Business.

 

(e)            Section 3.17(e) of the Disclosure Schedules contains a complete and accurate list of all off-site Hazardous Materials treatment, storage, or disposal facilities or locations used by Seller or the Business and any predecessors as to which Seller may retain liability, and none of these facilities or locations has been placed or proposed for placement on the National Priorities List (or CERCLIS) under CERCLA, or any similar state list. Seller has not received any Environmental Notice regarding potential liabilities with respect to such off-site Hazardous Materials treatment, storage, or disposal facilities or locations used by Seller or the Business and any predecessors as to which Seller may retain liability.

 

(f)             Seller has provided or otherwise made available to Buyer and listed in Section 3.17(f) of the Schedules: (i) any and all environmental reports, studies, audits, records, sampling data, site assessments, risk assessments, economic models and other similar documents with respect to the Business or the Purchased Assets or any real property owned, operated or leased since January 1, 2019 related to compliance with Environmental Laws, Environmental Claims or an Environmental Notice or the Release of Hazardous Materials; and (ii) any and all material documents concerning planned or anticipated capital expenditures required to reduce, offset, limit or otherwise control pollution and/or emissions, manage waste or otherwise ensure compliance with current or future Environmental Laws.

 

(g)            In connection with the operation of the Business, Seller does not currently import, manufacture, store, manage, use, operate, transport, treat or dispose of any Hazardous Materials, other than in compliance in all material respects with all Environmental Laws.

 

(h)            Except as described in the environmental reports attached to Section 3.17(h) of the Schedules, to Seller’s Knowledge, no leased Real Property, buildings or fixtures, or improvements, equipment or other Purchased Assets thereon contain the presence of asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls or lead-based paint in violation of Environmental Law.

 

Section 3.18          Employee Benefit Matters.

 

(a)            Section 3.18(a) of the Disclosure Schedules contains a true and complete list of each pension, benefit, retirement, compensation, employment, consulting, profit-sharing, deferred compensation, incentive, bonus, performance award, phantom equity, equity or equity-based, change in control, retention, severance, vacation, paid time off, welfare, fringe-benefit and other similar agreement, plan, policy, program or arrangement (and any amendments thereto), in each case whether or not reduced to writing and whether funded or unfunded, including each “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA, whether or not tax-qualified and whether or not subject to ERISA, (x) which is or has been maintained, sponsored, contributed to, or required to be contributed to by Seller for the benefit of any current or former employee, officer, director, manager, retiree, independent contractor or consultant of the Business or any spouse or dependent of such individual, or (y) under which Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates has or may have any Liability, or (z) with respect to which Buyer or any of its Affiliates would reasonably be expected to have any Liability, contingent or otherwise (each, a “Benefit Plan”). Seller has provided to Buyer (i) true and correct copies of each Benefit Plan (or, to the extent there is no written copy of a Benefit Plan, a written summary of the terms and participants of such Benefit Plan) and (ii) to the extent applicable to such Benefit Plan: all trust agreements, insurance contracts or other funding arrangements; (iii) the three (3) most recent Form 5500s and all schedules thereto; (iv) the most recent IRS determination letter; (v) all current employee handbooks or manuals; (vi) all current summary plan descriptions; (vii) all material communications received from or sent to the IRS, PBGC, or the Department of Labor (including a written description of any oral communications); (viii) all current actuarial reports; and (ix) all amendments and modifications to any such document.

 

16

 

 

(b)            None of Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates has ever maintained or contributed to a benefit plan subject to Title IV of ERISA or has any liability with respect thereto or any Benefit Plan that is a “multiple employer welfare arrangement” as defined in §3(40) of ERISA, a “voluntary employees’ beneficiary association” (as defined in Section 501(c)(9) of the Code), or other funded arrangement for the provision of welfare benefits or a welfare benefit plan that is self-insured. Each Benefit Plan and related trust has been established, administered and maintained in all material respects in accordance with its terms and in compliance with all applicable Laws and each such Benefit Plan is fully funded on a termination basis (to the extent applicable). There is no material Action pending or, to the Seller’s Knowledge, threatened, against any Benefit Plan or the assets of any Benefit Plan (other than routine claims for benefits) and, to the Seller’s Knowledge, no facts or circumstances exist that would reasonably be expected to give rise to any such material Action. There has been no prohibited transaction described in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code for which an exemption is not available with respect to any Benefit Plan. To the Seller’s Knowledge, no fiduciary, as described in Section 3(21) of ERISA, of any Benefit Plan has any material Liability for breach of fiduciary duty or any other failure to act or comply in connection with the administration or investment of the assets of any Benefit Plan.

 

(c)            Each Benefit Plan intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, and the trust (if any) forming a part thereof, is so qualified and has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS as to its qualification under the Code and to the effect that each such trust is exempt from taxation under Section 501(a) of the Code and, to the Seller’s Knowledge, nothing has occurred since the date of such determination letter that could adversely affect such qualification or tax-exempt status.

 

(d)            The Seller does not maintain, sponsor, contribute or have any obligation to contribute to, or have any Liability or would reasonably be expected to have any Liability with respect to, any Benefit Plan providing health or life insurance or other welfare-type benefits for former, current or future retired or terminated employees or service providers (or any spouse or other dependent thereof) other than as mandated by the group health plan continuation coverage requirements of Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code, and of any similar state Law.

 

(e)            Neither the execution of this Agreement nor any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other than the Closing Employment Agreement and the Closing Consulting Agreement, will (either alone or upon the occurrence of any additional or subsequent events): (i) entitle any current or former director, managers, officer, employee, independent contractor or consultant of the Business to severance pay or any other payment; (ii) accelerate the time of payment, funding or vesting, or increase the amount of compensation due to any such individual; (iii) increase the amount payable under or result in any other material obligation pursuant to any Benefit Plan; (iv) result in “excess parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G(b) of the Code; or (v) require a “gross-up” or other payment to any “disqualified individual” within the meaning of Section 280G(c) of the Code or to any other individual for payment.

 

17

 

 

Section 3.19          Employment Matters.

 

(a)            Section 3.19(a) of the Disclosure Schedules contains a list of all persons who are employees, independent contractors or consultants (other than legal counsel, financial advisors and brokers to whom Closing Transaction Expenses are paid) of Seller with respect to the Business as of the date hereof, including any employee who is on a leave of absence of any nature, paid or unpaid, authorized or unauthorized, and sets forth for each such individual the following: (i) name; (ii) title or position (including whether full-time or part-time); (iii) hire date; (iv) current annual base compensation rate; (v) commission, bonus or other incentive-based compensation; (vi) a description of any fringe benefits provided to each such individual that are not generally available to all employees; and (vii) FLSA exempt status. As of the date hereof, all compensation, including wages, commissions and bonuses, payable to all employees, independent contractors or consultants of the Business for services performed on or prior to the date hereof have been paid in full and there are no outstanding agreements, understandings or commitments of Seller with respect to any such compensation that have not been disclosed on the Disclosure Schedules. Seller is not, and has not been for the past five (5) years, a party to, bound by, or negotiating any collective bargaining agreement or other Contract with a union, works council or labor organization (collectively, “Union”), and there is not, and has not been for the past five (5) years, any Union representing or purporting to represent any employee of the Business. To Seller’s Knowledge, no Union or group of employees is seeking or has sought to organize employees of Seller for the purpose of collective bargaining. There has never been, nor has there been any threat of, any strike, slowdown, work stoppage, lockout, concerted refusal to work overtime or other similar labor disruption or dispute affecting Seller or any of its employees.

 

(b)            To the Knowledge of Seller, all individuals characterized and treated by Seller as independent contractors or consultants are properly treated as independent contractors under all applicable Laws and all employees of Seller classified as exempt under the Fair Labor Standards Act and state and local wage and hour laws are properly classified. There are no Actions against Seller pending, or to Seller’s Knowledge, threatened to be brought or filed, by or with any Governmental Authority or arbitrator in connection with the employment of any current or former applicant, employee, consultant or independent contractor of Seller, including any claim relating to unfair labor practices, employment discrimination, harassment, retaliation, equal pay, wage and hours or any other employment related matter arising under applicable Laws.

 

(c)            Seller is, and has at all times since January 1, 2019 been, in material compliance with all applicable Laws with respect to employment and employment practices, including with respect to terms and conditions of employment, health and safety, wages and hours, child labor, immigration and work authorization, employment discrimination, disability rights or benefits, equal opportunity, plant closures and layoffs, affirmative action, workers’ compensation, labor relations, employee leave issues and unemployment insurance. Without limiting the foregoing or the provisions of Section 3.16, since January 1, 2019, Seller has not received: (i) written notice of any unfair labor practice charge or complaint pending or threatened against Seller before the National Labor Relations Board or any other similar Governmental Authority responsible for labor relations, (ii) written notice of any charge or complaint with respect to or relating to Seller pending before the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or any other Governmental Authority responsible for the prevention of unlawful employment practices, (iii) written notice of the intent of any Governmental Authority responsible for the enforcement of labor, employment, wages and hours of work, child labor, immigration, or occupational safety and health laws to conduct an investigation with respect to or relating to Seller or written notice that such investigation is in progress, or (iv) written notice of any complaint, lawsuit or other proceeding pending or threatened in any forum by or on behalf of any present or former employee of Seller or any applicant for employment as an employee of Seller alleging breach of any express or implied contract of employment, any applicable Laws governing employment or the termination thereof or other discriminatory, wrongful or tortious conduct in connection with the employment relationship.

 

18

 

 

(d)            Seller conducts, and has at all times since January 1, 2019, conducted, all drug screenings, background checks, and other inquiries required to be conducted with respect to its employees by Seller’s applicable employment policies and procedures or by applicable Law. Seller maintains, and has maintained at all times since January 1, 2019, copies of the results of such screenings, checks and inquiries with respect to its Employees and true and correct copies of any such items maintained by and in the possession of Seller as of the Closing will be delivered to Buyer as Purchased Assets hereunder.

 

(e)            To the Knowledge of Seller, each employee of the Company working in the United States is authorized to work in the United States at every specific company/remote/home/client worksite(s) at which such employee has been physically present to perform their job duties. Seller maintains and will provide a true, correct and complete original of Form I-9 for each employee working in the United States for whom the form is required by law, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, was completed fully and accurately in accordance with applicable Laws, including the Immigration Control and Reform Act and related 2020 COVID-19 flexibility provisions. All employee Forms I-9 requiring re-verifications were completed on or before the work authorization expiration date.

 

(f)             Section 3.19(f) of the Disclosure Schedules lists all temporary non-immigrant visa and permanent immigrant employment-based immigration sponsorship ever undertaken by Seller or any predecessor or Affiliate thereof on behalf of employees of the Business, including all H-1B visa petitions, along with the underlying Labor Condition Applications and related Public Access and government audit files, all other visa petitions, Permanent Alien Labor Certification application and audit file compliance materials, and I-140 Petitions for each applicable employee, including, without limitation, all employer-sponsored immigration files held by Seller or any predecessor or Affiliate thereof, all employer and visa beneficiary records required by applicable Laws, receipt and approval notices, application forms, letters of support, compliance records, applications for employee family members, and any supporting evidence. Seller has at all times complied with all required immigration sponsorship obligations under applicable Laws, including the notification, posting, wage, benefits, and compliance file requirements, has notified the applicable government agencies as to material changes with employment-based immigration sponsorship petitions, has taken the required compliance steps to address non-material changes, and has maintained all required related records in compliance with applicable Laws.

 

Section 3.20          Taxes. All Tax Returns required to be filed on or before the Closing Date by Seller have been timely filed (taking into account all applicable extensions). Such Tax Returns are true, complete and correct in all material respects. All Taxes due and owing by Seller (whether or not shown on any Tax Return) have been timely paid and adequate provision for any Taxes that are not yet due and payable has been made for all taxable periods, or portions thereof, ending on or before the date hereof. Seller has made available to Buyer copies of all federal, state, local and foreign income, franchise and similar Tax Returns, examination reports, and statements of deficiencies assessed against, or agreed to by, Seller for all Tax periods ending after January 1, 2019. Seller has withheld and timely paid each Tax required to have been withheld and paid in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor, customer, equity holder or other party, and complied with all information reporting and backup withholding provisions of applicable Law. There are no Encumbrances for Taxes (other than for current Taxes not yet due and payable) upon the Purchased Assets and, to Seller’s Knowledge, there are no such Encumbrances for Taxes threatened by any Governmental Authority. There is no dispute or claim concerning any Tax liability of Seller either claimed or raised by any Governmental Authority in writing. Seller has not received from any Governmental Authority (including jurisdictions where Seller has not filed Tax Returns) any notice indicating an intent to open an audit or other review. Neither Seller nor any Equity Holder is subject to withholding under Section 1374 of the Code (or any similar state law withholding requirements) or subject to withholding on any portion of the Purchase Price in any foreign jurisdiction and, at the Closing Date, Seller and each Equity Holder, as applicable, will deliver to Buyer a certificate or certificates to that effect. Seller has been taxed as an S-corporation for U.S. federal and applicable state and local Tax purposes since January 1, 2017. To the extent any withholding is required, any amount withheld will be treated as paid to Seller. Section 3.20 of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth a complete and accurate list of Tax elections that have been made (or are pending) and actions that have been taken (or are pending) by Seller pursuant to Section 2301 through Section 2308 of the CARES Act or Section 7001 through Section 7005 of the Families First Coronavirus Response Act.

 

19

 

 

Section 3.21          Government Stimulus Payments.

 

(a)            Section 3.21(a) of the Disclosure Schedules contains a true and correct list of each Contract for Debt or other assistance (whether or not forgivable or characterized as a grant or an advance) to which Seller is a party or to which the capital stock of Seller or any assets of Seller are subject (including by granting of security interest or other encumbrance) under the Paycheck Protection Program (whether through a First Draw or Second Draw loan), the EIDL Program, or any other any other federal, state or local Governmental Authority’s stimulus program or economic relief plan in connection with the COVID-19 global pandemic (collectively, “Stimulus Loans”), including the current status of each such Stimulus Loan.

 

(b)            With respect to any Stimulus Loan, Seller (or the applicable borrower if the Stimulus Loan was with respect to the Seller or the Business) was at the time of its application eligible or such Stimulus Loan under the applicable Governmental Authority’s stimulus plan or economic relief plan. In obtaining such other Stimulus Loan, none of Seller, any Equity Holder, nor, to Seller’s Knowledge, any Representative of any of the foregoing, made any misstatement or omission of fact (whether intentional or unintentional) to any Governmental Authority and each of the certifications and representations made in the applications and definitive documents therefor was true and correct in all respects. The borrower under the Stimulus Loan has complied in all respects with the terms and conditions of the applicable stimulus program or economic relief program.

 

Section 3.22          No Material Misstatement. No representation or warranty made by Seller in this Agreement and no statement contained in the Disclosure Schedules to this Agreement or any certificate furnished or to be furnished to Buyer at the Closing pursuant to this Agreement contains any untrue statement of a material fact, or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are made, not misleading.

 

Section 3.23          No Other Representations and Warranties Regarding Tangible Personal Property. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE III OR THE DISCLOSURE SCHEDULES HERETO, NONE OF ANY SELLER, ANY EQUITY HOLDER OR THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES OR REPRESENTATIVES MAKE OR HAVE MADE ANY OTHER REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AT LAW OR IN EQUITY, WITH RESPECT TO MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR THE PHYSICAL CONDITION OR VALUE OF, THE ITEMS OF TANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY INCLUDED IN THE PURCHASED ASSETS.

 

20

 

 

ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER

 

Buyer represents and warrants to Sellers that the statements contained in this Article IV are true and correct as of the date hereof.

 

Section 4.01          Organization and Authority of Buyer. Buyer is a corporation duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware. Buyer has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which Buyer is a party, to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery by Buyer of this Agreement and any of the other Transaction Documents to which Buyer is a party, the performance by Buyer of its obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation by Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all requisite limited liability company action on the part of Buyer. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Buyer, and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Sellers and Equity Holders) this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Buyer enforceable against Buyer in accordance with its terms. When each of the Transaction Documents to which Buyer is or will be a party has been duly executed and delivered by Buyer (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by each other party thereto), such Transaction Documents will constitute a legal and binding obligation of Buyer enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

 

Section 4.02          No Conflicts; Consents. The execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, do not and will not: (a) conflict with or result in a violation or breach of, or default under, any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of Buyer; (b) conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any provision of any Law or Governmental Order applicable to Buyer; or (c) require the consent of, notice to or other action by any Person under any Contract to which Buyer is a party. No consent, approval, Permit, Governmental Order, declaration or filing with, or notice to, any Governmental Authority is required by or with respect to Buyer in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

 

Section 4.03          Brokers. No broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Documents based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Buyer.

 

Section 4.04          Legal Proceedings. There are no Actions pending or, to Buyer’s knowledge, threatened against or by Buyer or any Affiliate thereof that challenges or seeks to prevent, enjoin or otherwise delay the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. To Buyer’s knowledge, no event has occurred or circumstances exist that may give rise to, or serve as a basis for, any such Action.

 

Section 4.05          Independent Investigation. Buyer has conducted its own independent investigation, review and analysis of the business, operations, assets, liabilities, results of operations, financial condition, software, technology and prospects of the Business, which investigation, review and analysis was done by Buyer and its Affiliates and Representatives. Buyer acknowledges that it and its Representatives have been provided access to the personnel, properties, premises and records of the Business for such purpose. In entering into this Agreement, Buyer acknowledges that it has relied solely upon the aforementioned investigation, review and analysis and not on any factual representations or opinions of Sellers, Equity Holders or their Representatives (except the specific representations and warranties of Sellers set forth in ARTICLE III and the Disclosure Schedules thereto or any other Transaction Document). Buyer hereby agrees and acknowledges that other than the representations and warranties made in ARTICLE III, none of any Seller, its Affiliates, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees or Representatives make or have made any representation or warranty, express or implied, at law or in equity, with respect to the Purchased Assets or the Business including as to (i) the operation of the Business by Buyer after the Closing in any manner other than as used and operated by Sellers or (ii) the probable success or profitability of the Business after the Closing.

 

21

 

 

Section 4.06          Financial Capacity; Solvency. Buyer will have as of the Closing sufficient immediately available funds to pay, either in cash on hand or through debt or equity commitments from third-party lenders or Affiliates, the Purchase Price and all other amounts payable pursuant to this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents or otherwise necessary to consummate all the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby which are required to be paid by Buyer at the Closing. Buyer is, and immediately after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will continue to be, Solvent.

 

ARTICLE V
COVENANTS

 

Section 5.01          Employee Matters. Effective as of the Closing, Sellers will terminate all employees of the Business who are actively at work on the Closing Date, and Buyer will offer employment on terms and conditions as set forth in this Section 5.01, on an “at will” basis, to each of the employees of the Business, other than those employees set forth on Section 5.01 of the Disclosure Schedules (“Transferred Employees”), but in any event subject in all respects to Buyer’s hiring policies and procedures, including, but not limited to, entering into a non-disclosure and restrictive covenants agreement with Buyer. Sellers shall use commercially reasonable efforts to facilitate Buyer’s hiring of the Transferred Employees as Buyer may reasonably request. Except as otherwise set forth in the Closing Employment Agreements and the Closing Consulting Agreements, as of the Closing Date, and for a period of twelve (12) months thereafter, Buyer will, or will cause its applicable Affiliate (the “Surviving Employer”), to provide each Transferred Employee during his or her period of employment with the Surviving Employer, (i) base compensation at a rate not less than such Transferred Employee’s base compensation in effect immediately prior to the Closing Date, and (ii) eligibility and vesting under the employee benefit plans of the Surviving Employer based on his or her years of service with the applicable Seller (and any additional service with any predecessor employer) before the Closing Date. With respect to any of the matters set forth in this Section 5.01, such base compensation and eligibility, vesting or credit will be given pursuant to payroll or plan records as provided by Sellers to Buyer.

 

Section 5.02          Confidentiality. From and after the Closing, each Seller and each of the Equity Holders shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, hold, and shall use reasonable best efforts to cause its and their respective Representatives to hold, in confidence any and all information, whether written or oral, concerning the Business. If any Seller or any Equity Holder or any of their respective Affiliates or Representatives are compelled to disclose any information by judicial or administrative process or by other requirements of Law, such Seller or such Equity Holder (as the case may be) shall promptly notify Buyer in writing and shall disclose only that portion of such information which such Person is advised by its counsel in writing is legally required to be disclosed, provided that such Seller or such Equity Holder (as the case may be) shall use reasonable best efforts (at the sole cost and expense of Buyer) to obtain an appropriate protective order or other reasonable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded such information.

 

Section 5.03          Non-competition; Non-solicitation.

 

(a)            For a period of five (5) years commencing on the Closing Date (the “Restricted Period”), each Seller and each Equity Holders shall not, and shall not permit any of their respective Affiliates to, directly or indirectly, (i) engage in or assist others in engaging in the Restricted Business in the Territory; (ii) have an interest (financial or otherwise) in any Person other than Buyer or Buyer’s parent company that engages directly or indirectly in the Restricted Business in the Territory in any capacity, including as a partner, shareholder, member, employee, principal, agent, trustee or consultant; or (iii) intentionally interfere, including by disparagement, in any material respect with the business relationships (whether formed prior to or after the date of this Agreement) between Buyer and customers or suppliers of the Business. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Seller or each Equity Holder may (x) own, directly or indirectly, solely as an investment, securities of any Person traded on any national securities exchange if such Seller or such Equity Holder (A) is not a controlling Person of, or a member of a group which controls, such Person and (B) does not, directly or indirectly, own one half percent (0.5%) or more of any class of securities of such Person, (y) provide services to Buyer and its Affiliates pursuant to the Closing Employment Agreement or Closing Consulting Agreement, as applicable, or (z) after final determination of the Purchased Equipment Value, sales of Excluded Equipment into the general market and not otherwise constitute a breach of Section 5.03(a)(iii) above.

 

22

 

 

(b)            During the Restricted Period, Sellers and the Equity Holders shall not, and shall not permit any of their respective Affiliates to, directly or indirectly, hire or solicit any employee of the Business, Buyer or any of its Affiliates or encourage any such employee to leave such employment or hire any such employee who has left such employment, except (i) for solicitations pursuant to a general solicitation which is not directed specifically to any such employees, (ii) in the case of an employee who is not an immediate family member of any Equity Holder and who was terminated without cause (as customarily defined) by the Surviving Employer, to the extent such solicitation and hiring is at least one hundred eighty (180) days following the date of termination by the Surviving Employer, or (iii) in the case of an employee who is an immediate family member of any Equity Holder whose engagement by the Surviving Employer is terminated for any reason or no reason at all, to the extent such solicitation and hiring is at least three hundred sixty (360) days following the date of termination by the Surviving Employer. During the Restricted Period, Sellers and the Equity Holders shall not, and shall not permit any of their respective Affiliates to, directly or indirectly, solicit or entice, or attempt to solicit or entice, any clients or customers of the Business or potential clients or customers of the Business for purposes of diverting their business or services from Buyer.

 

(c)            At all times from and after the Closing Date, Sellers and the Equity Holders shall refrain from directly or indirectly making written or oral statements to any person or entity with whom Buyer has had or has a business or prospective business relationship, as well as the press and the community at large, by any means, including but not limited to internet postings, blog entries and social media, which may reasonably be expected to disparage or impugn the character, integrity or ethics, or damage the business, image or reputation, of Buyer or any of its Affiliates, or any of their respective directors, principals, officers, managers or employees.

 

(d)            Each Seller and each Equity Holder acknowledges that a breach or threatened breach of this Section 5.03 would give rise to irreparable harm to Buyer, for which monetary damages would not be an adequate remedy, and hereby agrees that in the event of a breach or a threatened breach by any Seller or any Equity Holder of any such obligations, Buyer will, in addition to any and all other rights and remedies that may be available to it in respect of such breach, be entitled to equitable relief, including a temporary restraining order, an injunction, specific performance and any other relief that may be available from a court of competent jurisdiction (without any requirement to post bond). Each Seller and each Equity Holder acknowledges that the restrictions contained in this Section 5.03 are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of Buyer and constitute a material inducement to Buyer to enter into this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. In the event that any covenant contained in this Section 5.03 should ever be adjudicated to exceed the time, geographic, product or service, or other limitations permitted by applicable Law in any jurisdiction, then any court is expressly empowered to reform such covenant, and such covenant will be deemed reformed, in such jurisdiction to the maximum time, geographic, product or service, or other limitations permitted by applicable Law. The covenants contained in this Section 5.03 and each provision hereof are severable and distinct covenants and provisions. The invalidity or unenforceability of any such covenant or provision as written will not invalidate or render unenforceable the remaining covenants or provisions hereof, and any such invalidity or unenforceability in any jurisdiction will not invalidate or render unenforceable such covenant or provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

23

 

 

Section 5.04          Further Assurances. Following the Closing, each party shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, execute and deliver such additional documents, instruments, conveyances and assurances and take such further actions as may be reasonably required to carry out the provisions hereof and give effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

Section 5.05          Public Announcements. Buyer, each Seller and each Equity Holder shall consult with each other and seek one another’s approval (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) before issuing any press release, or otherwise making any public statements, with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, and shall not issue any such press release or make any such public statement prior to such consultation and approval; provided that each party may make any such announcement or disclosure which it in good faith believes, based on advice of counsel, is necessary or advisable in connection with any requirement of law or regulation, it being understood and agreed that each party shall provide the other parties with copies of any such announcement or disclosure in advance of such issuance; and provided, further, that each party may make internal announcements to their respective employees that are not inconsistent in any material respects with the parties’ prior public disclosures regarding the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) Buyer (or its Affiliates) may (i) make any disclosures required for financial or securities law reporting purposes and (ii) disclose such terms to its (or their respective) employees, accountants, advisors, affiliates, limited partners, representatives, any potential investor in any fund managed by any of the foregoing and financing sources, in each case, as necessary in connection with the ordinary conduct of its (or their respective) businesses, and (b) nothing contained or implied herein shall preclude any party from releasing any information in connection with enforcing its rights under of this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents or in connection with the preparation and filing such party’s Tax Returns.

 

Section 5.06          Maintenance of Current Insurance Coverage. Each Seller shall, and each Equity Holder shall cause the applicable Seller to, maintain for the remainder of the current coverage period (i.e., same period in effect immediately prior to the Closing Date), the coverage under the applicable Seller’s claims-made current liability insurance policies with respect to claims arising out of or relating to events which occurred on or prior to the Closing Date. Neither any Seller nor any Equity Holder shall take or cause to be taken any action or omission that could reasonably be expected to result in cancellation or other loss of coverage under such policies; provided, that nothing herein will require Sellers or Equity Holders to renew or extend any such insurance policies beyond their current coverage period.

 

Section 5.07          Receivables; Post-Closing Collection. From and after the Closing, if any Seller, any Equity Holder, or any of their Affiliates receives or collects any funds relating to any Purchased Asset, such Person will promptly remit such funds (or cause such funds to be remitted) to Buyer, and in any event within twenty (20) Business Days after its receipt thereof. From and after the Closing, if Buyer or its Affiliates receives or collects any funds relating to any Excluded Asset, such Person will promptly remit any such funds to the applicable Seller, and in any event within twenty (20) Business Days after its receipt thereof. In collecting any Accounts Receivable or other right to payment included in the Excluded Assets, neither any Seller nor any Equity Holder, or any of their respective Affiliates, shall take or cause to be taken any action which would reasonably be expected (I) to result in the creation of any Liability of Buyer which, if existing as of the Closing, would have constituted an Excluded Liability hereunder or (II) constitute a breach or violation of Section 5.03. Until the end of the Earnout Period (as defined in Exhibit D), Buyer shall, at Sellers’ sole expense, reasonably cooperate with Sellers and Equity Holders in the collection of any such Accounts Receivable or other rights to payment included in the Excluded Assets (and any costs or expenses incurred by Buyer or any of its Affiliates in connection with such cooperation shall be eligible for set-off against any amounts to be remitted by Buyer or its Affiliates to Seller pursuant to this Section 5.07).

 

24

 

 

Section 5.08          Books and Records.

 

(a)            In order to facilitate the resolution of any claims made against or incurred by Sellers prior to the Closing, or for any other reasonable purpose, for a period of five (5) years after the Closing, Buyer shall (i) retain the Books and Records relating to periods prior to the Closing; and (ii) upon reasonable notice, afford the Representatives of Sellers reasonable access (including the right to make, at such Seller’s expense, photocopies), during normal business hours, to such Books and Records; provided, however, that any books and records related to Tax matters shall be retained pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.04, subject in all cases to Section 2.01(j).

 

(b)            In order to facilitate the resolution of any claims made by or against or incurred by Buyer or the Business after the Closing, or for any other reasonable purpose, for a period of five (5) years following the Closing, Sellers shall (i) retain the books and records (including personnel files) of Sellers which relate to the Business and its operations for periods prior to the Closing and which do not constitute Books and Records; and (ii) upon reasonable notice, afford the Representatives of Buyer reasonable access (including the right to make, at Buyer's expense, photocopies), during normal business hours, to such books and records; provided, however, that any books and records related to Tax matters shall be retained pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.04.

 

(c)            Neither Buyer nor Sellers shall be obligated to provide the other party with access to any books or records (including personnel files) pursuant to this Section 5.08 where such access would violate any Law.

 

Section 5.09          Bulk Sales Laws. The parties hereby waive compliance with the provisions of any bulk sales, bulk transfer or similar Laws of any jurisdiction that may otherwise be applicable with respect to the sale of any or all of the Purchased Assets to Buyer. Any Liabilities arising out of the failure of Sellers to comply with the requirements and provisions of any bulk sales, bulk transfer or similar Laws of any jurisdiction which would not otherwise constitute Assumed Liabilities will be treated as Excluded Liabilities.

 

Section 5.10          Use of Name. Each Seller and each Equity Holder each acknowledges that Buyer intends to continue to operate the Business under the names “USA Refrigerants” and “USA United Suppliers of America” (the “Legacy Branding”) from and after the Closing, and each Seller and each Equity Holder agrees to reasonably cooperate with Buyer in connection with any filings with Governmental Authorities required in order to facilitate the foregoing. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, as soon as practicable (but in any event not more than ten (10) Business Days) after the Closing Date, the applicable Seller shall make all reasonably required filings to change the corporate, doing-business-as or trade name of Sellers to exclude the Legacy Branding or any trademarks, trade names, service marks, domain names or corporate or business names, derived from or including the words in the Legacy Branding. Nothing herein shall prevent Sellers or Equity Holders from making reference to the Legacy Branding as reasonably required under any Tax or other corporate or organizational filings with respect to the Business for or with respect to pre-Closing periods.

 

25

 

 

Section 5.11          Occupancy Licenses.

 

(a)            Philadelphia Warehousing Contract. The parties acknowledge and agree that for the convenience of the parties, as of the Closing for a period of not less than ninety (90) days following the Closing (which may be extended by Buyer for up to an additional ninety (90) days, for a total “Occupancy License Term” of no more than one hundred and eighty (180) days in the aggregate), USAR hereby grants Buyer a temporary occupancy license for the parcel of Real Property located at 4301 N. Delaware Ave., Building C, Philadelphia, PA 19137 (the “Philadelphia Licensed Premises”) under the terms and conditions of the Philadelphia Warehousing Contract and for the space, uses and purposes utilized by the businesses and operations of Sellers as was utilized with respect to the Business as of immediately prior to the Closing at the Philadelphia Licensed Premises (the “Occupancy License”). The parties further acknowledge and agree that (i) the Occupancy License Term shall immediately terminate upon Buyer entering into a new lease Contract for the Philadelphia Licensed Premises, (ii) the purpose of the Occupancy License is to permit Buyer to catalogue, load, and ship certain Inventory included in the Purchased Assets from the Philadelphia Licensed Premises to Buyer’s other facility(ies) and otherwise to prepare the Philadelphia Licensed Premises for Buyer’s use following the Closing (including whether to enter into a new lease Contract with respect to such premises) (the “Purpose”), and Buyer shall keep Sellers reasonably apprised of the status thereof, and (iii) Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to effect the Purpose and to enter into the new lease Contract for the Philadelphia Licensed Premises as promptly as possible following the Closing with the goal of minimizing the total duration of the Occupancy License. With the exception of any and all rent for the Philadelphia Licensed Premises and any and all shipping charges for the transport of such Inventory, which shall be borne and paid directly by Buyer, subject to the other limitations set forth herein, the Occupancy License shall be provided at no cost to Buyer and Sellers shall pay or reimburse to Buyer in the manner set forth in Section 2.07(a) for any and all operating expenses, sorting costs, loading costs, real estate taxes, association charges, insurance charges, maintenance, repair and replacement charges and the like, relating to the Business at the Philadelphia Licensed Premises during the longer of (x) the Occupancy License Term and (y) the ninety (90) days following the Closing Date (the “Occupancy License Costs”), and thereafter, Buyer will be responsible for such amounts. In addition, Sellers shall credit to Buyer an amount equal to $30,000 in the aggregate in the manner described in Section 2.07(a)(ii)(D) in order to compensate Buyer for certain other costs that Buyer reasonable expects to incur in connection with the Purpose. Buyer shall have access to the Philadelphia Licensed Premises on the same terms as Sellers; provided, however, Buyer shall, at the minimum, have access to the Philadelphia Licensed Premises for the Purpose and to otherwise conduct the Business in the ordinary course.

 

(b)            Other Leased Real Property. To the extent the Assignment and Assumptions of Leases with respect to Sellers’ other Leased Real Property have not been obtained as of the Closing then, without limiting anything in Section 2.11, for the convenience of the parties, as of the Closing for a period of not more than ninety (90) days following the Closing (which may be extended by Buyer for up to an additional ninety (90) days, for a total of no more than one hundred and eighty (180) days in the aggregate), Sellers hereby grant Buyer a temporary occupancy license for the parcels of Real Property located at 100 Industrial Blvd., Ennis, TX 75119 and 2110 Lincoln Highway, Edison, NJ 08817 (the “Other Licensed Premises”) under the terms and conditions of Sellers’ lease Contract with applicable Landlord thereunder and for the space, uses and purposes utilized by the businesses and operations of the Sellers as was utilized with respect to the Business as of immediately prior to the Closing at the applicable Other Licensed Premises (the “Other Occupancy License”). The parties further acknowledge and agree that the term of the Other Occupancy License with respect to the applicable Other Licensed Premises shall immediately terminate upon Buyer entering into either (A) an Assignment and Assumption of Lease for such premises or (B) a new lease Contract with the applicable landlord for such premises, and Buyer shall keep Sellers reasonably apprised of the status thereof. The rent and other charges under the Other Occupancy License shall be the same as currently charged with respect to the applicable Other Licensed Premises under the current lease Contract. Buyer shall have access to the Other Licensed Premises on the same terms as Sellers; provided, however, Buyer shall, at the minimum, have access to the Other Licensed Premises required to conduct the Business in the ordinary course.

 

26

 

 

Section 5.12          Excluded Equipment. As promptly as reasonably practicable following the Closing, and in any event not later than September 30, 2024, Sellers shall deliver to Buyer a list of all items of tangible personal property owned by Sellers with respect to the Business as of the Closing Date which would, if they were included in the Purchased Assets, constitute Class V Assets for purposes of the Allocation Schedule, including reasonable identifying information for each item of Excluded Equpment and Buyer’s good faith proposal for the fair market value of such item (the “Business Equipment List”). During the ninety (90) days from the date of receipt of the Proposed Excluded Asset List, the parties shall review and discuss and reasonably agree on which items on the Business Equipment List that Buyer wishes, in its sole disciretion, to include in the Purchased Assets and the fair market value thereof (the “Purchased Equipment Value”). The items on the Business Equipment List which are included in the Purchased Equipment Value shall be deemed Purchased Equipment hereunder and part of the Purchased Assets, and the parties shall amend to the Disclosure Schedules a new Section 2.01(d) of the Disclosure Schedules setting forth the Purchased Equipment and the related Purchased Equipment Value. Any items on the Business Equipment List which are not included in the Purchased Equipment Value shall be deemed Excluded Equipment hereunder and part of the Excluded Assets. If the Purchased Equipment Value is greater than $0, Buyer shall pay such Purchased Equipment Value to Sellers not later than the first (1st) anniversary of the Closing Date (and in any event shall reasonably consult with Sellers as to the timing of such payment).

 

ARTICLE VI
TAX MATTERS

 

Section 6.01          Tax Covenants. Each Seller and each Equity Holder agrees as follows:

 

(a)            Without the prior written consent of Buyer, each Seller and each Equity Holder shall not, and shall not permit any of their Affiliates to, to the extent it would have the effect of increasing the Tax liability or reducing any Tax asset of Buyer or the Business in respect of any Post-Closing Tax Period, make, change or rescind any Tax election, amend any Tax Return or take any position on any Tax Return, take any action, omit to take any action or enter into any other transaction (it being understood that Sellers will continue their corporate existence following the Closing and nothing in this Section 6.01(a) will be deemed to restrict any Seller’s ability to file any applicable Tax Returns or take or omit to take any other actions so long as the same does not otherwise violate the restrictions in this Section 6.01(a)).

 

(b)            All transfer, documentary, stamp, registration, value-added and other such Taxes and fees (including any penalties and interest) incurred in connection with this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents shall be borne and paid by Sellers when due. All sales and use Taxes and fees with respect to registration and titling of vehicles included in the Purchased Assets shall be borne and paid by Buyer to the extent required by applicable Law. Except for the Taxes which are to be borne and paid by Buyer as described in the immediately preceding sentences or as otherwise set forth herein, Sellers shall, at its own expense, timely file any applicable Tax Return or other document with respect to such Taxes or fees (and Buyer shall cooperate with respect thereto as reasonably necessary).

 

27

 

 

(c)            All personal property Taxes and similar ad valorem obligations levied with respect to the Purchased Assets for a taxable period that includes (but does not end on) the Closing Date will be apportioned between Sellers, on the one hand, and Buyer, on the other hand, as of the Closing Date based on the number of days of such taxable period included in the period ending with and including the Closing Date (with respect to any such taxable period, the “Pre-Closing Straddle Period”), and the number of days of such taxable period beginning after the Closing Date (with respect to any such taxable period, the “Post-Closing Straddle Period”). Sellers shall be liable for the proportionate amount of such Taxes that is attributable to the Pre-Closing Straddle Period, and Buyer shall be liable for the proportionate amount of such Taxes that is attributable to the Post-Closing Straddle Period. If bills for such Taxes have not been issued as of the Closing Date, and, if the amount of such Taxes for the period including the Closing Date is not then known, the apportionment of such Taxes will be made at Closing on the basis of the prior period’s Taxes. After Closing, upon receipt of bills for the period including the Closing Date, adjustments to the apportionment shall be made by the parties, so that if either party paid more than its proper share at the Closing, the other party shall promptly reimburse such party for the excess amount paid by them.

 

Section 6.02          Allocation of Purchase Price. Each of the parties agrees that the Purchase Price and the Assumed Liabilities (plus other relevant items) will be allocated among the Purchased Assets for all purposes (including Tax and financial accounting) as shown on an allocation schedule to be agreed by the parties not later than the date the Post-Closing Adjustment is finally determined in accordance with Section 2.07(b) and in any event consistent with the methodologies set forth in Exhibit C attached hereto (the “Allocation Schedule”) and in accordance with Section 1060 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Buyer shall be responsible for the preparation of the Allocation Schedule in accordance with such agreed-upon methodologies. Buyer shall deliver the proposed Allocation Schedule to Sellers, and Buyer shall reasonably consider any comments to the Allocation Schedule submitted by Sellers to the Buyer in writing within fifteen (15) days following Sellers’ receipt of the Allocation Schedule from Buyer. Buyer and Sellers shall consult with each other and attempt in good faith to resolve any disputes with respect to the Allocation Schedule during such fifteen (15) day period and, if the parties cannot agree on an Allocation Schedule as it relates to the application of the agreed-upon methodologies within such fifteen (15) day period, then Sellers and Buyer shall independently determine the manner in which such allocations should be made (but in all cases in good faith and in accordance with the agreed-upon methodologies), and neither party shall be bound by the other party’s allocations. For the avoidance of the doubt, the parties acknowledge and agree that the Allocation Schedule will not be construed to affect the validity or enforceability of any covenant or agreement set forth herein or in any of the other Transaction Documents.

 

Section 6.03          Contests. Each of the parties agrees to give prompt and timely written notice to the other parties of the receipt of any written notice by such party or any of such party’s Affiliates which involves the assertion of any claim, or the commencement of any Action, in respect of which an indemnity may be sought by parties pursuant to this Agreement with respect to Taxes (a “Tax Claim”); provided that failure to comply with this provision will not affect such party’s right to indemnification hereunder except to the extent that the Indemnifying Party is prejudiced by such failure. Sellers at their own expense will control the contest or resolution of any Tax Claim relating to any Tax period ending on or prior to the Closing Date; provided, however, that Sellers shall obtain the prior written consent of Buyer (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) before entering into any settlement of a claim or ceasing to defend such claim; and, provided, further, that Buyer will be entitled to participate in the defense of such claim and to employ counsel of its choice for such purpose, the fees and expenses of which separate counsel shall be borne solely by Buyer. Buyer will control the contest or resolution of any Tax Claim that is not described in the preceding sentence; provided, however, that Buyer shall obtain the prior written consent of Sellers (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) before entering into any settlement of a claim or ceasing to defend such claim; and, provided, further, that Sellers will be entitled to participate in the defense of such claim and to employ counsel of its choice for such purpose, the fees and expenses of which separate counsel shall be borne solely by Sellers.

 

28

 

 

Section 6.04          Cooperation and Exchange of Information. Sellers and Buyer shall provide each other with such cooperation and information as either of them reasonably may request (and subject in all cases to applicable privilege under Law) of the other in filing any Tax Return pursuant to this ARTICLE VI or in connection with any audit or other proceeding in respect of Taxes. Such cooperation and information will include providing copies of relevant Tax Returns or portions thereof, together with accompanying schedules, related work papers and documents relating to rulings or other determinations by Tax authorities. Each Seller and Buyer shall retain all Tax Returns, schedules and work papers, records and other documents in its possession relating to Tax matters of the Business for any taxable period beginning before the Closing Date until the expiration of the statute of limitations of the taxable periods to which such Tax Returns and other documents relate, without regard to extensions except to the extent notified by the other party in writing of such extensions for the respective Tax periods.

 

ARTICLE VII
INDEMNIFICATION

 

Section 7.01          Survival. Subject to the limitations and other provisions of this Agreement, the representations and warranties contained herein will survive the Closing and will remain in full force and effect until the date that is eighteen (18) months after the Closing Date; provided that the representations and warranties in Section 3.01 (Authority, Organization and Qualification of Seller), Section 3.02 (No Subsidiaries), Section 3.03(a) (No Conflicts; Consents), Section 3.08(a) (Title to Purchased Assets), Section 3.13 (Brokers), Section 4.01 (Organization and Authority of Buyer), Section 4.02(a) (No Conflicts; Consents), and Section 4.03 (Brokers) will survive until the fifth (5th) anniversary of the Closing Date, plus sixty (60) days. All of the covenants of the parties contained herein (other than any covenants contained in ARTICLE VI which are subject to ARTICLE VI) will survive the Closing for the shortest of (x) seven (7) years following the Closing Date, plus sixty (60) days, (y) until performed in accordance with their terms, or (z) for the period explicitly specified therein (if such period is shorter than seven (7) years following the Closing Date, plus sixty (60) days), as the case may be. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any claims timely asserted in good faith by notice from the non-breaching party to the breaching party prior to the expiration date of the applicable survival period will not thereafter be barred by the expiration of the relevant representation or warranty and such claims will survive until finally resolved. For the avoidance of doubt, the parties hereby agree and acknowledge that the survival periods set forth in this Section 7.01 are contractual statutes of limitations and any claim brought by any party pursuant to this ARTICLE VII must be brought or filed prior to the expiration of the applicable survival period in accordance with the procedures set forth in this ARTICLE VII.

 

Section 7.02          Indemnification by Sellers and Equity Holders. Subject to the other terms and conditions of this ARTICLE VII, each Seller and each Equity Holder shall jointly and severally indemnify and defend each of Buyer and its Affiliates and their respective Representatives (collectively, the “Buyer Indemnitees”) against, and shall hold each of them harmless from and against, and shall pay and reimburse each of them for, any and all Losses incurred or sustained by, or imposed upon, the Buyer Indemnitees based upon, arising out of, with respect to or by reason of: (a) any inaccuracy in or breach of any of the representations or warranties of any Seller or any Equity Holder contained in this Agreement or in any certificate or instrument delivered by or on behalf of any Seller or any Equity Holder pursuant to this Agreement, as of the date such representation or warranty was made or as if such representation or warranty was made on and as of the Closing Date (except for representations and warranties that expressly relate to a specified date, the inaccuracy in or breach of which will be determined with reference to such specified date); (b) any breach or non-fulfillment of any covenant or obligation to be performed by any Seller or any Equity Holder as expressly set forth in ARTICLE II, ARTICLE V, ARTICLE VI, this ARTICLE VII, or ARTICLE VIII of this Agreement, (c) any Excluded Asset or any Excluded Liability; (d) any Existing Hazardous Materials Liabilities; (e) the Specified Pension Liabilities; (f) all Taxes of any Seller or relating to the Business or the Purchased Assets for all Pre-Closing Tax Periods; or (g) any Specified Employee Liabilities. Each Seller and each Equity Holder will have customary rights of contribution against each other Seller and each other Equity Holder in the event such Person pays any amount in excess of such Person’s pro rata share (direct or indirect) of the applicable Loss as a result of the joint and several liability hereunder.

 

29

 

 

Section 7.03          Indemnification by Buyer. Subject to the other terms and conditions of this ARTICLE VII, Buyer shall indemnify and defend each Seller, each Equity Holder and their respective Affiliates and Representatives (collectively, the “Seller Indemnitees”) against, and shall hold each of them harmless from and against, and shall pay and reimburse each of them for, any and all Losses incurred or sustained by, or imposed upon, the Seller Indemnitees based upon, arising out of, with respect to or by reason of: (a) any inaccuracy in or breach of any of the representations or warranties of Buyer contained in this Agreement or in any certificate or instrument delivered by or on behalf of Buyer pursuant to this Agreement, as of the date such representation or warranty was made or as if such representation or warranty was made on and as of the Closing Date (except for representations and warranties that expressly relate to a specified date, the inaccuracy in or breach of which will be determined with reference to such specified date); or (b) any breach or non-fulfillment of any covenant or obligation to be performed by Buyer as expressly set forth in ARTICLE II, ARTICLE V, ARTICLE VI, this ARTICLE VII, or ARTICLE VIII of this Agreement.

 

Section 7.04          Certain Limitations. The indemnification provided for in Section 7.02 and Section 7.03 will be subject to the following limitations:

 

(a)            Sellers and Equity Holders will not be liable to the Buyer Indemnitees for indemnification under Section 7.02(a) until the aggregate amount of all Losses in respect of indemnification under Section 7.02(a) exceeds one half of one percent (0.5%) of the Purchase Price (the “Basket”), in which event Sellers and Equity Holders will be required to pay or be liable only for Losses in excess of the Basket. The aggregate amount of all Losses for which Sellers and Equity Holders will be liable pursuant to Section 7.02(a) will not exceed One Million, Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,500,000.00) (the “Cap”). Buyer will not be liable to the Seller Indemnitees for indemnification under Section 7.03(a) until the aggregate amount of all Losses in respect of indemnification under Section 7.03(a) exceeds the Basket, in which event Buyer will be required to pay or be liable only for Losses in excess of the Basket. The aggregate amount of all Losses for which Buyer will be liable pursuant to Section 7.03(a) will not exceed the Cap.

 

(b)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, the limitations set forth in Section 7.04(a) will not apply to any Losses (i) based upon, arising out of, with respect to or by reason of any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty in Section 3.01 (Authority, Organization and Qualification of Seller), Section 3.02 (No Subsidiaries), Section 3.03(a) (No Conflicts; Consents), Section 3.08(a) (Title to Purchased Assets), Section 3.13 (Brokers), Section 4.01 (Organization and Authority of Buyer), Section 4.02(a) (No Conflicts; Consents), and Section 4.03 (Brokers), or (ii) relating to Section 7.02(b), Section 7.02(c), Section 7.02(d), Section 7.02(e), Section 7.02(f), Section 7.02(g), or Section 7.03(b). The Losses excepted from the limitations in Section 7.04(a) in this paragraph instead will be limited to an amount equal to the Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000).

 

30

 

 

(c)            For purposes of this ARTICLE VII, the amount of Losses (but not whether the underlying breach or inaccuracy exists) will be determined without regard to any materiality, Material Adverse Effect or other similar qualification contained in or otherwise applicable to such representation or warranty.

 

(d)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the limitations set forth in Section 7.04(a) and Section 7.04(b) will not apply to any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation and warranty constituting actual fraud under applicable Law.

 

Section 7.05          Indemnification Procedures. The party making a claim under this ARTICLE VII is referred to as the “Indemnified Party”, and the party against whom such claims are asserted under this ARTICLE VII is referred to as the “Indemnifying Party”.

 

(a)            Third-Party Claims. If any Indemnified Party receives notice of the assertion or commencement of any Action made or brought by any Person who is not a party to this Agreement or an Affiliate of a party to this Agreement or a Representative of the foregoing (a “Third-Party Claim”) against such Indemnified Party with respect to which the Indemnifying Party is obligated to provide indemnification under this Agreement, the Indemnified Party shall give the Indemnifying Party prompt written notice thereof, but in any event not later than thirty (30) calendar days after receipt of such notice of such Third-Party Claim. The failure to give such prompt written notice will not, however, relieve the Indemnifying Party of its indemnification obligations, except and only to the extent that the Indemnifying Party forfeits material rights or defenses by reason of such failure or is otherwise materially prejudiced by such failure. Such notice by the Indemnified Party shall describe the Third-Party Claim in reasonable detail, and shall indicate the estimated amount, if reasonably practicable, of the Loss that has been or may be sustained by the Indemnified Party. The Indemnifying Party will have the right to participate in, or by giving written notice to the Indemnified Party not later than thirty (30) calendar days after receipt of notice of such Third-Party Claim from the Indemnified Party, to assume the defense of any Third-Party Claim at the Indemnifying Party’s expense and by the Indemnifying Party’s own counsel, and the Indemnified Party shall cooperate in good faith in such defense; provided, that if Buyer is the Indemnified Party, Sellers shall not have the right to assume or control any Third-Party Claim involving a customer or supplier of the Business. In the event that the Indemnifying Party assumes the defense of any Third-Party Claim, subject to the last sentence of this Section 7.05(a), it will have the right to take such action as it deems necessary to avoid, dispute, defend, appeal or make counterclaims pertaining to any such Third-Party Claim in the name and on behalf of the Indemnified Party. The Indemnified Party will have the right to participate in the defense of any Third-Party Claim with counsel selected by it subject to the Indemnifying Party’s right to control the defense thereof. The fees and disbursements of such counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnified Party, provided that if upon the reasonable advice of counsel to the Indemnified Party, (A) there are legal defenses available to an Indemnified Party that are different from or additional to those available to the Indemnifying Party; or (B) there exists a conflict of interest between the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party that cannot be waived, the Indemnifying Party shall be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel to the Indemnified Party in each jurisdiction for which the Indemnified Party reasonably determines counsel is required. If the Indemnifying Party elects not to compromise or defend such Third-Party Claim, fails to promptly notify the Indemnified Party in writing of its election to defend as provided in this Agreement, or fails to diligently prosecute the defense of such Third-Party Claim, the Indemnified Party may pay, compromise, or defend such Third-Party Claim and seek indemnification for any and all Losses based upon, arising from or relating to such Third-Party Claim. Sellers and Buyer shall cooperate with each other in all reasonable respects in connection with the defense of any Third-Party Claim, including making available (subject to the provisions of Section 5.02) records relating to such Third-Party Claim and furnishing, without expense (other than reimbursement of actual out-of-pocket expenses) to the defending party, management employees of the non-defending party as may be reasonably necessary for the preparation of the defense of such Third-Party Claim. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Indemnifying Party shall not enter into settlement of any Third-Party Claim without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

 

31

 

 

(b)            Direct Claims. Any Action by an Indemnified Party on account of a Loss which does not result from a Third-Party Claim (a “Direct Claim”) shall be asserted by the Indemnified Party giving the Indemnifying Party reasonably prompt written notice thereof. The failure to give such prompt written notice shall not, however, relieve the Indemnifying Party of its indemnification obligations, except and only to the extent that the Indemnifying Party forfeits material rights or defenses by reason of such failure or is otherwise materially prejudiced by such failure. Such notice by the Indemnified Party shall describe the Direct Claim in reasonable detail, and shall indicate the estimated amount, if reasonably practicable, of the Loss that has been or may be sustained by the Indemnified Party.

 

Section 7.06          Payments. Once a Loss is agreed to by the Indemnifying Party or finally adjudicated to be payable pursuant to this ARTICLE VII, the Indemnifying Party shall satisfy its obligations within five (5) Business Days of such final, non-appealable adjudication by wire transfer of immediately available funds. The parties agree that should an Indemnifying Party not make full payment of any such obligations within such payment period, any amount payable will accrue interest from and including the date of agreement of the Indemnifying Party or final, non-appealable adjudication to the date such payment has been made at a rate per annum equal to the then-applicable federal rate for short term loans. Such interest will be calculated daily on the basis of a 365-day year and the actual number of days elapsed, without compounding. Sellers’ and Equity Holders’ obligations hereunder are subject to Buyer’s rights of set-off against the Escrow Indemnity Amount, and thereafter, at Buyer’s sole option, against the earned but unpaid portion of the Earnout (if any) or to direct payment.

 

Section 7.07          Effect of Investigation. The representations, warranties and covenants of the Indemnifying Party, and the Indemnified Party’s right to indemnification with respect thereto, will not be affected or deemed waived by reason of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Indemnified Party (including by any of its Representatives) or by reason of the fact that the Indemnified Party or any of its Representatives knew or should have known that any such representation or warranty is, was or might be inaccurate, as the case may be, in each case except to the extent that, where a Buyer Indemnitee is the Indemnified Party, such Buyer Indemnitee had actual knowledge of the breach or inaccuracy prior to the Closing.

 

Section 7.08          Exclusive Remedies. Subject to Section 5.03 and Section 8.09, the parties acknowledge and agree that their sole and exclusive remedy with respect to any and all claims (other than claims arising from fraud or criminal activity by a party in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) for any breach of any representation, warranty, covenant, agreement or obligation set forth herein or otherwise relating to the subject matter of this Agreement, will be pursuant to the indemnification provisions set forth in ARTICLE VI and this ARTICLE VII. In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted under Law, any and all rights, claims and causes of action for any breach of any representation, warranty, covenant, agreement or obligation set forth herein or otherwise relating to the subject matter of this Agreement it may have against the other parties and their Affiliates and each of their respective Representatives arising under or based upon any Law, except pursuant to the indemnification provisions set forth in ARTICLE VI and this ARTICLE VII. Nothing in this Section 7.08 will limit any Person’s right to seek and obtain any equitable relief to which any Person may be entitled or to seek any remedy on account of any party’s fraudulent or criminal conduct.

 

32

 

 

Section 7.09          Certain Other Limitations on Indemnification. Payments by an Indemnifying Party pursuant to Section 7.02 or Section 7.03 in respect of any Loss will be limited to the amount of any Liability or damage that remains after deducting therefrom any insurance proceeds and any indemnity, contribution or other similar payment actually received by the Indemnified Party in respect of any such claim, less any related costs and expenses, including the aggregate cost of pursuing any related insurance claims and any related increases in insurance premiums or other chargebacks (provided, however, that nothing in this Section 7.09 will require an Indemnified Party to seek recovery under any insurance policy). For the avoidance of doubt, no Losses may be claimed under Section 7.02 or Section 7.03 by any Indemnified Party to the extent such Losses are included in the finally determined calculation of “Closing Inventory”, “Closing Debt” or “Closing Transaction Expenses” in the finally-determined Final Closing Statement and actually paid to Buyer, Sellers or the applicable payee thereof.

 

ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 8.01          Expenses. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of counsel, financial advisors and accountants, incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party incurring such costs and expenses, whether or not the Closing will have occurred.

 

Section 8.02          Notices. All notices, requests, consents, claims, demands, waivers and other communications hereunder will be in writing and will be deemed to have been given (a) when delivered by hand (with written confirmation of receipt); (b) when received by the addressee if sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier (receipt requested); (c) on the date sent by e-mail of a PDF document (with confirmation of transmission) if sent during normal business hours of the recipient, and on the next Business Day if sent after normal business hours of the recipient or (d) on the third day after the date mailed, by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid. Such communications must be sent to the respective parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as will be specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section 8.02):

 

If to Sellers or Equity Holders: Theodore Broudy
2087 South Waterway Drive,
North Palm Beach, Florida 33408
Email: tedbroudy@usarefrigerants.com  
   
  James Burke
3230 Founders Club Drive
Sarasota, Florida. 34240
jamesburke@usarefrigerants.com
   
with a copy (which will not constitute notice) to: Arnold E. Reiter
REITER LAW FIRM
135 Chestnut Ridge Road Suite 200
Montvale, New Jersey 07645
Email: areiter@reiterlawfirm.com
Tel: 845-357-2215
Attention: Arnold E. Reiter

 

33

 

 

If to Buyer: Hudson Technologies Company
300 Tice Boulevard
Suite 290
Woodcliff Lake, New Jersey 07677
Email: bcoleman@hudsontech.com
Attention: Chief Executive Officer
   
with copies (which will not constitute notice) to: Wiggin and Dana LLP
Two Stamford Plaza
281 Tresser Blvd.
Stamford, CT 06901
E-mail: mgrundei@wiggin.com
Attention: Michael Grundei

 

Section 8.03          Interpretation. For purposes of this Agreement: (a) the words “include,” “includes” and “including” will be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”; (b) the word “or” is not exclusive; and (c) the words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereby,” “hereto” and “hereunder” refer to this Agreement as a whole. Unless the context otherwise requires, references herein: (x) to Articles, Sections, Disclosure Schedules and Exhibits mean the Articles and Sections of, and Disclosure Schedules and Exhibits attached to, this Agreement; (y) to an agreement, instrument or other document means such agreement, instrument or other document as amended, supplemented and modified from time to time to the extent permitted by the provisions thereof; and (z) to a statute means such statute as amended from time to time and includes any successor legislation thereto and any regulations promulgated thereunder. This Agreement will be construed without regard to any presumption or rule requiring construction or interpretation against the party drafting an instrument or causing any instrument to be drafted. The Disclosure Schedules and Exhibits referred to herein will be construed with, and as an integral part of, this Agreement to the same extent as if they were set forth verbatim herein. The headings in this Agreement are for reference only and will not affect the interpretation of this Agreement. References to “Dollars” or “$” mean the lawful currency of the United States.

 

Section 8.04          Severability. If any term or provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability will not affect any other term or provision of this Agreement or invalidate or render unenforceable such term or provision in any other jurisdiction. Except as provided in Section 5.03, upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the parties hereto will negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby be consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest extent possible.

 

Section 8.05          Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the other Transaction Documents constitute the sole and entire agreement of the parties to this Agreement with respect to the subject matter contained herein and therein, and supersede all prior and contemporaneous understandings and agreements, both written and oral, with respect to such subject matter. In the event of any inconsistency between the statements in the body of this Agreement and those in the other Transaction Documents, the Exhibits and Disclosure Schedules (other than an exception expressly set forth as such in the Disclosure Schedules), the statements in the body of this Agreement will control.

 

Section 8.06          Successors and Assigns; No Third-party Beneficiaries. This Agreement will be binding upon and will inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Neither party may assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other party (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, however, Buyer may, without the prior written consent of Sellers, assign all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to one or more of its Affiliates. No assignment will relieve the assigning party of any of its obligations hereunder. Except as provided in ARTICLE VI or ARTICLE VII, this Agreement is for the sole benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and nothing herein, express or implied, is intended to or will confer upon any other Person any legal or equitable right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

34

 

 

Section 8.07          Amendment and Modification; Waiver. This Agreement may only be amended, modified or supplemented by an agreement in writing signed by each party. No waiver by any party of any of the provisions hereof will be effective unless explicitly set forth in writing and signed by the party so waiving. No waiver by any party will operate or be construed as a waiver in respect of any failure, breach or default not expressly identified by such written waiver, whether of a similar or different character, and whether occurring before or after that waiver. No failure to exercise, or delay in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege arising from this Agreement will operate or be construed as a waiver thereof; nor will any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege.

 

Section 8.08          Governing Law; Dispute Resolution.

 

(a)            This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdiction) that would result in the application of the laws of any other jurisdiction; except that any dispute regarding the enforceability, scope, validity, or interpretation of the arbitration clause in this Section 8.08 shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act.

 

(b)            EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED HEREIN, ANY DISPUTE ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS OR THE BREACH THEREOF, SHALL BE RESOLVED AND DETERMINED BY BINDING ARBITRATION ADMINISTERED BY JAMS OR ITS SUCCESSOR IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE JAMS COMPREHENSIVE ARBITRATION RULES AND PROCEDURES. THE PARTIES AGREE THAT THE SITE OF THE ARBITRATION WILL BE A MUTUALLY AGREEABLE LOCATION IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN. THE ARBITRATION WILL BE HELD BEFORE A SINGLE ARBITRATOR (WHICH ARBITRATOR MUST BE AN ATTORNEY ADMITTED TO PRACTICE IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK OR THE STATE OF DELAWARE WITH AN ACTIVE LICENSE THAT IS IN GOOD STANDING). ALL QUESTIONS OF ARBITRABILITY ARE DELEGATED TO THE ARBITRATOR AND SHALL BE DECIDED BY THE ARBITRATOR, AND NOT A COURT. THE ARBITRATOR SHALL HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO PERMIT DISCOVERY, TO THE EXTENT DEEMED APPROPRIATE BY THE ARBITRATOR, UPON REQUEST OF A PARTY. THE ARBITRATOR SHALL HAVE NO POWER OR AUTHORITY TO ADD TO OR DETRACT FROM THE AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES. PRIOR TO THE ENTRY OF A FINAL AWARD, THE PARTIES WILL EQUALLY SHARE IN THE COSTS, INCLUDING ARBITRATOR FEES, OF THE ARBITRATION. HOWEVER, AS PART OF THE FINAL AWARD, THE ARBITRATOR SHALL ORDER THAT THE NON-PREVAILING PARTY (AND, IN THE CASE OF ANY SELLER OR ANY EQUITY HOLDER AS THE NON-PREVAILING PARTY, BY THE EQUITY HOLDERS) REIMBURSE THE PREVAILING PARTY FOR THE PREVAILING PARTY’S PORTION OF THE COSTS OF THE ARBITRATION, INCLUDING THE ARBITRATOR’S FEES AND THE PREVAILING PARTY’S REASONABLE LEGAL FEES AND COSTS. THE ARBITRATOR SHALL HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO GRANT ANY TEMPORARY, PRELIMINARY OR PERMANENT INJUNCTIVE RELIEF IN A FORM SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR TO THAT WHICH WOULD OTHERWISE BE GRANTED BY A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION. THE RESULTING ARBITRATION AWARD MAY BE ENFORCED, OR INJUNCTIVE RELIEF MAY BE SOUGHT, IN ANY COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION. THE PARTIES EXPRESSLY AGREE THAT THE STATE AND FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK ARE COURTS OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION FOR THIS PURPOSE. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, any legal suit, Action arising out of or based upon Section 5.02 or Section 5.03 of this Agreement and seeking specific performance in the form of a temporary restraining order or preliminary injunction may be instituted in any state or federal court of competent jurisdiction and the party seeking such specific performance will not be obligated to first seek arbitration as contemplated above.

 

35

 

 

Section 8.09          Specific Performance. The parties agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms hereof and that the parties will be entitled to specific performance of the terms hereof (without the requirement to post bond or other security), in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity. Each party waives any defenses in any action for specific performance that money damages would be adequate.

 

Section 8.10          Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together will be deemed to be one and the same agreement. A signed copy of this Agreement delivered by e-mail or other means of electronic transmission will be deemed to have the same legal effect as delivery of an original signed copy of this Agreement.

 

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

36

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above.

 

  SELLERS:
   
  USA UNITED SUPPLIERS OF AMERICA, INC.  
   
  By: /s/ Theodore Broudy
  Name: Theodore Broudy
  Title: President
   
   
  B&B JOBBER SERVICES, INC.  
   
  By: /s/ Theodore Broudy
  Name: Theodore Broudy
  Title: President
   
   
  EQUITY HOLDERS:
   
  THEODORE BROUDY  
   
  /s/ Theodore Broudy
   
   
  JAMES BURKE
   
  /s/ James Burke

 

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE TO PROJECT FRIGID ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT]

 

 

 

 

  BUYER:
   
  HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY
   
  By: /s/ Brian Coleman
  Name: Brian Coleman
  Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE TO PROJECT FRIGID ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT]

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A

Defined Terms

 

Accrued Payroll” means any compensation or other amounts payable to any current or former employee, officer, director, independent contractor or consultant of the Business, including hourly pay, commission, bonus, salary, accrued vacation, fringe, pension or profit-sharing benefits or severance pay for any period relating to service with Sellers at any time on or prior to the Closing Date.

 

Action” means any claim, action, cause of action, demand, lawsuit, arbitration, inquiry, audit, notice of violation, proceeding, litigation, citation, summons, subpoena or investigation of any nature, civil, criminal, administrative, regulatory or otherwise, whether at law or in equity.

 

Affiliate” of a Person means any other Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. The term “control” (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

 

Assignment and Assumption Agreement” means the Assignment and Assumption Agreement, by and between Sellers and Buyer, to be executed and delivered at the Closing in the form reasonably agreed by the parties.

 

Assignment and Assumption of Leases” means the assignment and assumption of lease or such other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to Buyer for each of the parcels of real property located at (i) 4301 N. Delaware Ave., Building C, Philadelphia, PA 19137, (ii) 100 Industrial Blvd., Ennis, TX 75119, and (iii) 2110 Lincoln Highway, Edison, NJ 08817, in each case to be executed and delivered by Buyer and the applicable landlord thereof at, or as promptly as practicable follow, the Closing, in the form reasonably agreed by the parties thereto.

 

Bill of Sale” means the Bill of Sale, by and between Sellers and Buyer, to be executed and delivered at the Closing in the form reasonably agreed by the parties.

 

Business Day” means any day except Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks located in New York, New York are authorized or required by Law to be closed for business.

 

CARES Act” means the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act of 2020, as well as any related sections of such statute, and any regulations promulgated thereunder or requirements of the United States Small Business Administration, in each case as any may be further amended, and the related Paycheck Protection Program and Healthcare Enhancement Act of 2020, Paycheck Protection Program Flexibility Act of 2020, the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Non-Profits and Venues Act of 2020, and the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, in each case as may be amended.

 

CERCLA” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. §§ 9601 et seq.

 

Change of Control Payments” means any payments due from any Seller to any equityholder (including any Equity Holder) or any officer, director, manager, employee or independent contractor of the Company, or any of its Affiliates, pursuant to any Contract as a direct result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or as a result of such individual’s service or termination of service with the company, or any of its Affiliates, including the employer’s share of any payroll Tax applicable with respect to such payments.

 

A-1

 

 

Closing Consulting Agreement” means the consulting agreement to be executed and delivered by Buyer, on the one hand, and James Burke, on the other hand, in the form agreed by the parties thereto.

 

Closing Debt” means the Debt outstanding as of immediately prior to the Closing, to the extent not otherwise paid in accordance with Section 2.06(b)), expressed as a positive number.

 

Closing Employment Agreement” means the employment agreement to be executed and delivered by Buyer, on the one hand, and Theodore Broudy, on the other hand, in the form agreed by the parties thereto.

 

Closing Transaction Expenses” means the Transaction Expenses owed and outstanding by Seller or any Equity Holder as of immediately prior to the Closing, to the extent not otherwise paid at the Closing in accordance with Section 2.06(c), expressed as a positive number.

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Contracts” means all contracts, leases, deeds, mortgages, licenses, instruments, notes, commitments, undertakings, indentures, joint ventures and all other agreements, commitments and legally binding arrangements, whether written or oral.

 

Debt” means, at any particular time, all of the following Liabilities of Seller: (a) all Liabilities for borrowed money; (b) all Liabilities evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, or other similar instruments and all reimbursement or other Liabilities or obligations in respect of letters of credit, bankers acceptances or other financial products; (c) all Liabilities in respect of lease obligations, whether or not classified as operating leases or capitalized lease obligations in accordance with GAAP; (d) all Liabilities of others secured by an Encumbrance on any asset of Seller; (e) all Liabilities to pay the deferred purchase price of assets or services with respect to which any Seller is liable, as obligor or otherwise; (f) all Liabilities under conditional sale or other title retention Contracts; (g) all Liabilities with respect to vendor advances or deferred revenue, unearned revenue or other payments received in advance for services which have not yet been performed or goods which have not yet been delivered by any Seller; (h) all Liabilities under any interest rate, currency or other hedging or swap Contract; (i) all Liabilities for which any Seller assures a creditor against loss; (j) all Liabilities for Taxes that are due and payable; (k) Accrued Payroll and payables to any of the Seller’s Affiliates, managers, employees, officers or Equity Holders and any of their respective Affiliates; (l) all Liabilities guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any obligation of any other Person that would constitute Debt under any of clauses (a) through (k) above if such Person was a Seller or is secured by any Encumbrance on the assets of any Seller; and (m) any accrued interest, fees, expenses or penalties in respect of any of the foregoing, including prepayment penalties, termination fees, reimbursements, indemnities, letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances and consent fees, “breakage” costs, “break fees” or similar payments or contractual charges.

 

Disclosure Schedules” means the disclosure schedules delivered by Sellers concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

 

EIDL Program” means the Economic Injury Disaster Loan Program under Section 7(b) of the United States Small Business Act of 1954, as may be amended from time to time, as modified by the CARES Act.

 

Encumbrance” means any charge, claim, community property interest, pledge, condition, equitable interest, lien (statutory or other), option, security interest, mortgage, easement, encroachment, right of way, right of first refusal, or restriction of any kind, including any restriction on use, voting, transfer, receipt of income or exercise of any other attribute of ownership.

 

A-2

 

 

Environmental Claim” means any Action, Governmental Order, lien, fine, penalty, or, as to each, any settlement or judgment arising therefrom, by or from any Person alleging liability of whatever kind or nature arising out of, based on or resulting from: (a) the presence, Release of, or exposure to, any Hazardous Materials; or (b) any actual or alleged non-compliance with any Environmental Law or term or condition of any Environmental Permit.

 

Environmental Law” means any applicable Law, the terms and conditions of any Environmental Permit, and any Governmental Order or binding agreement with any Governmental Authority: (a) relating to pollution (or the investigation and remediation thereof) or the protection of natural resources, endangered or threatened species, human health or safety, occupational health or safety, industrial hygiene, or the environment (including ambient air, soil, surface water or groundwater, or subsurface strata); or (b) concerning the presence of, exposure to, or the management, manufacture, use, containment, storage, recycling, reclamation, reuse, treatment, generation, discharge, transportation, processing, production, disposal or remediation of any Hazardous Materials.

 

Environmental Notice” means any written directive, notice of violation or infraction, or notice respecting any Environmental Claim relating to actual or alleged non-compliance with any Environmental Law or any term or condition of any Environmental Permit.

 

Environmental Permit” means any Permit, letter, clearance, consent, waiver, variance, closure, exemption, decision or other action required under or issued, granted, given, authorized by or made pursuant to Environmental Law.

 

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

ERISA Affiliate” means all employers (whether or not incorporated) that would be treated together with any Seller or any of its Affiliates as a “single employer” within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code.

 

Escrow Agent” means US Bank, N.A.

 

Escrow Agreement” means the Escrow Agreement dated as of the Closing, between the Escrow Agent, Buyer, and each of the Sellers.

 

Existing Hazardous Materials Liabilities” means all Losses caused by or relating to Hazardous Materials present, or formerly present, at the leased Real Property locations of Sellers, and any future Losses caused by any Hazardous Materials present, or formerly present, at the leased Real Property locations, but for the avoidance of doubt excluding Losses caused by or relating to Hazardous Materials that are brought to the leased Real Property locations following the Closing by Buyer in connection with its operation of the Business.

 

GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time.

 

Governmental Authority” means any federal, state, local, municipal or foreign government or political subdivision thereof, or any agency or instrumentality of such government or political subdivision, or any self-regulated organization or other non-governmental regulatory authority or quasi-governmental authority (to the extent that the rules, regulations or orders of such organization or authority have the force of Law), or any arbitrator, court or tribunal of competent jurisdiction.

 

A-3

 

 

Governmental Order” means any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, stipulation, determination or award entered by or with any Governmental Authority.

 

Hazardous Materials” means: (a) any material, substance, chemical, waste, product, derivative, compound, mixture, solid, liquid, mineral or gas, in each case, whether naturally occurring or manmade, that is hazardous, acutely hazardous, toxic, or words of similar import or regulatory effect, the management, use, registration, handling, storage, transportation, or disposal of which is in any way governed or otherwise regulated under or subject to any Environmental Laws; and (b) any petroleum or petroleum-derived products, pesticides and active ingredients including, by way of example but not limitation, Glyphosate, or N-phosphonomethylglycine, in acid, ester, salt and any other form, radon, radioactive materials or wastes, asbestos in any form, lead or lead-containing materials, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, polychlorinated biphenyls, and Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances and any other substances now or in the future referred to or classified as “PFOA,” “PFOS,” or “PFAS”.

 

Intellectual Property” means all intellectual property and industrial property rights and assets, and all rights, interests and protections that are associated with, similar to, or required for the exercise of, any of the foregoing, however arising, pursuant to Law, whether registered or unregistered, including any and all: (a) trademarks, service marks, trade names, brand names, logos, trade dress, design rights and other similar designations of source, sponsorship, association or origin, together with the goodwill connected with the use of and symbolized by, and all registrations, applications and renewals for, any of the foregoing; (b) internet domain names, whether or not trademarks, registered in any top-level domain by any authorized private registrar or Governmental Authority, web addresses, web pages, websites and related content, accounts with X (Twitter), Facebook, Instagram, Angie’s List, and other social media companies and the content found thereon and related thereto, and all other indicia of origin, identifiers including social media identifiers, trade dress and similar rights and URLs; (c) works of authorship, expressions, designs and design registrations, whether or not copyrightable, including copyrights, author, performer, moral and neighboring rights, and all registrations, applications for registration and renewals of such copyrights; (d) inventions, discoveries, trade secrets, business and technical information and know-how, databases, data collections and other confidential and proprietary information and all rights therein; (e) patents (including all reissues, divisionals, provisionals, continuations and continuations-in-part, re-examinations, renewals, substitutions and extensions thereof), patent applications, and other patent rights and any other Governmental Authority-issued indicia of invention ownership (including inventor’s certificates, petty patents and patent utility models); and (f) software and firmware, including data files, source code, object code, application programming interfaces, architecture, files, records, schematics, computerized databases and other related specifications and documentation.

 

Intellectual Property Agreements” means all licenses, sublicenses, consent to use agreements, settlements, coexistence agreements, covenants not to sue, permissions and other Contracts (including any right to receive or obligation to pay royalties or any other consideration), relating to Intellectual Property Assets to which any Seller is a party, beneficiary or otherwise bound, excluding any shrink-wrap, click-wrap or similar commercially available off-the-shelf software licenses that have not been modified or customized by a third-party for a Seller.

 

Intellectual Property Assets” means all Intellectual Property that is owned or held for use by a Seller and used in or necessary for the conduct of the Business as currently conducted.

 

Intellectual Property Assignment” means the Intellectual Property Assignment, by and between Buyer and Sellers, to be executed and delivered at the Closing in the form reasonably agreed by the parties.

 

Intellectual Property Registrations” means all Intellectual Property Assets that are subject to any registration, application or other filing by, to or with any Governmental Authority or authorized private registrar in any jurisdiction, including registered trademarks, domain names and copyrights, issued and reissued patents and pending applications for any of the foregoing.

 

A-4

 

 

Knowledge of Seller” or “Seller’s Knowledge” or any other similar knowledge qualification, means the knowledge of any Seller or any Equity Holder, after due inquiry (where due inquiry means inquiry of the directors, managers, officers or other key personnel of any Seller and each such individual’s direct reports who would reasonably be expected to have knowledge of such matter in the ordinary course of such Person’s duties to any Seller).

 

Law” means any statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, code, order, constitution, treaty, common law, judgment, decree, other requirement or rule of law of any Governmental Authority.

 

Losses” means any actual losses, damages, liabilities, deficiencies, Actions, judgments, interest, awards, Taxes, penalties, fines, costs or expenses of whatever kind, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and the cost of enforcing any right to indemnification hereunder and the cost of pursuing any insurance providers; provided, however, that “Losses” shall not include punitive damages except to the extent actually awarded to a bona fide third-party or Governmental Authority in a finally settled or finally determined Third-Party Claim.

 

Material Adverse Effect” means any event, occurrence, fact, condition or change that is, or could reasonably be expected to become, individually or in the aggregate, materially adverse to the business, results of operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or assets of the Business, or the ability of Sellers, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby on a timely basis; provided that “Material Adverse Effect” shall not be deemed to include the impact of actions or omissions of any Seller or any Equity Holder, on the one hand, and Buyer on the other hand, taken with the prior written consent of Buyer and in contemplation of the Transaction contemplated by this Agreement.

 

Paycheck Protection Program” means the loan program created by Section 1102, et seq. of the CARES Act and the implementing regulations under the CARES Act.

 

Permits” means all permits, charters, licenses, franchises, approvals, authorizations, registrations, notifications, certificates, certifications (including training certifications), variances and similar rights obtained, or required to be obtained, from Governmental Authorities.

 

Person” means an individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, Governmental Authority, unincorporated organization, trust, association or other entity.

 

"Philadelphia Warehousing Contract” means that certain Contract for storage and warehousing services in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for certain Inventory included in the Purchased Assets, by and between USAR and SDS Refrigerant Services, an entity controlled by Brian Conners, an individual.

 

Post-Closing Tax Period” means any taxable period beginning after the Closing Date and, with respect to any Straddle Period, the portion of such Straddle Period beginning on the day immediately following the Closing Date.

 

Pre-Closing Tax Period” means any taxable period ending on or before the Closing Date and, with respect to any Straddle Period, the portion of such Straddle Period ending on and including the Closing Date.

 

R-410a Refrigerant Gas” means refrigerant R-410a meeting AHRI 700 specification packaged in a 25-pound cylinder.

 

A-5

 

 

Real Property” means the real property owned, leased or subleased by any Seller with respect to the Business, together with all buildings, structures and facilities located thereon.

 

Release” means any actual or threatened release, spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, abandonment, disposing or allowing to escape or migrate into or through the environment (including ambient air (indoor or outdoor), surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata or within any building, structure, facility or fixture).

 

Representative” means, with respect to any Person, any and all directors, managers, officers, employees, consultants, financial advisors, counsel, accountants and other agents of such Person.

 

Restricted Business” means (i) the purchase, sale, importation and distribution of refrigerant gas and related products, and (ii) any consulting or advisory services related thereto.

 

Solvent” means, with respect to any Person, that (i) the sum of the assets at a fair market valuation of such Person and its subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis), exceeds their respective liabilities, (ii) each of such Person and its subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis) has not incurred, debts or other liabilities beyond its ability to pay such debts and other liabilities as such debts and other liabilities mature or become due and (iii) each of such Person and its subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis) does not have an unreasonably small amount of capital for the business in which it is engaged.

 

Specified Employee Liabilities” means all Losses (a) imposed by any Governmental Authority, or payable to any Governmental Authority or any employee of the Business, in each case arising from or relating to event, occurrence, fact, or condition existing as of the Closing constituting or, with the passage of time, resulting in the occurrence of, a failure by a Seller or any predecessor or Affiliate thereof to be in compliance with, or a violation or beach by a Seller or any predecessor or Affiliate thereof, of applicable Laws pertaining to immigration and compliance, work authorization and I-9 compliance, with respect to the Business or (b) based on, arising from, or relating to any Action that is based on or arises out of Seller’s or any predecessor or Affiliate thereof’s failure to pay minimum, overtime or other wages under applicable Law with respect to any period prior to the Closing.

 

Specified Pension Liabilities” any liabilities, obligations, charges, assessments, fees, expenses, costs, penalties or interest arising out of Seller’s or any of its Affiliates or predecessor’s defined benefit pension plan (including, but not limited to, any deficiency or shortfall in assets of this plan and/or claims made or amounts assessed by the IRS or PBGC related thereto).

 

Straddle Period” means a taxable period beginning before and ending after the Closing Date.

 

Target Inventory” means Eight Million Dollars ($8,000,000).

 

Tax” or “Taxes” means all federal, state, local, municipal, foreign and other income, gross receipts, sales, use, production, ad valorem, transfer, franchise, registration, profits, license, lease, service, service use, withholding, payroll, employment, unemployment, estimated, excise, severance, environmental, stamp, occupation, premium, property (real or personal), unclaimed property, real property gains, windfall profits, customs, duties, local discretionary surtaxes or other taxes, fees, assessments or charges of any kind, together with any interest, additions or penalties with respect thereto and any interest in respect of such additions or penalties, and including any obligation to indemnify or otherwise assume or succeed to any Liabilities for Taxes of another Person.

 

A-6

 

 

Tax Return” means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, information return or statement or other document required to be filed with respect to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof.

 

Territory” means the State of New Jersey, the State of Florida, and any other State, Commonwealth, or Territory of the United States of America.

 

Transaction Documents” means this Agreement, the Assignment and Assumption Agreement, the Bill of Sale, the Closing Consulting Agreement, the Closing Employment Agreement, the Assignment and Assumption of Leases, the Intellectual Property Assignment, and all other agreements, documents, instruments or certificates required to be delivered by the parties in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

A-7

 

 

Exhibit B

Form of Closing Statement and Inventory Methodologies

 

Form of Closing Statement:

 

[See Attached]

 

Inventory Methodologies:

 

Regarding Closing Inventory for purposes of the Final Closing Statement

 

The Final Closing Statement will include a detail of Closing Inventory based on the Closing Inventory Count that lists each item of Closing Inventory by refrigerant type and/or cylinder size valued in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied in accordance with the most recent Annual Financial Statements (and in the event of any inconsistency between GAAP and the most recent Annual Financial Statements, the Annual Financial Statements will control), and in any event at the lower of cost to Sellers and market on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis with an aggregate value per refrigerant type and/or cylinder size. Closing Inventory will exclude all products of no value to both Buyer and the Seller, obsolete products, or damaged products, products beyond repair, and non-conforming inventory as of immediately prior to the Closing (such excluded inventory, the “Valueless Inventory”), as if the value of such Valueless Inventory was $0.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing:

 

1.Raw materials included in Closing Inventory (“Raw Materials”) will be valued based on Seller’s most recent purchase price for the same or similar Raw Materials on or prior to the Closing Date.

 

2.Work in process included in Closing Inventory (“WIP”) will be valued using Seller’s currently-in-use valuation methodology as of the Closing Date (as provided to Buyer in writing), including Seller’s Raw Materials costs (as valued above) and labor and overhead rates with respect to the applicable WIP.

 

3.Products in Inventory that are ready for distribution and sale in their current form as of the Closing (“Finished Goods”) will be valued based on Seller’s most recent sale price for the same or similar Finished Goods on or prior to the Closing Date, minus a standard gross profit margin percentage to be agreed by Buyer and Seller.

 

4.If, during the Closing Inventory Count, Valueless Inventory is identified that Sellers reasonably believe can be made salable, the parties will reasonably cooperate to develop a plan to make salable (at Sellers’ sole expense) such inventory as can reasonably be made saleable. If such Inventory was so made saleable and actually sold by Buyer prior to the end of the Escrow Period, then the actual value of such Inventory (determined by the sale price by Buyer) shall be remitted to Sellers consistent with the requirements of Section 5.07 as if such Inventory was an Excluded Asset hereunder.

 

5.Regarding the acquisition cost of any Inventory, to the extent Buyer (in reasonable consultation with Sellers and the Equity Holders) cannot reasonably determine the acquisition cost of such Inventory from the Books and Records of the Company, the acquisition cost shall be the acquisition cost recorded in the books and records maintained by the counterparty under the Philadelphia Warehousing Contract with respect to such Inventory and in accordance with USAR’s past practice (the “SDS Refrigerant Services Records”); provided, that if no such acquisition cost is recorded in the SDS Refrigerant Services Records, then the acquisition cost for the Inventory in question shall be determined by multiplying (x) the published carbon offset sale price for the quantity of Inventory in question by (y) 45% (the “Assumed Price”), such Assumed Price being the agreed upon default price for such Inventory for purposes of the Closing Inventory valuation.

 

6.Regarding the market value of any Inventory constituting refrigerant gas or any other compound for which the prevailing industry standards would consider the purity of such Inventory, the parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to determine the purity thereof and to apply the prevailing industry standards to determine such market value.

 

B-1

 

 

Exhibit C
Allocation Schedule Methodologies

 

Asset Allocation
Purchased Assets  
Class I Assets
(i.e. cash and cash equivalents)
$0 (Excluded Asset)
Class II Assets
(i.e. marketable stock/securities and actively traded personal property)
$0 (Excluded Asset)
Class III Assets
(i.e. accounts receivable and similar rights to payment)
$0 (Excluded Asset)
Class IV Assets
(i.e. inventory/stock in trade/property held for sale in ordinary course of business)
Amount included in the finally determined calculation of Closing Inventory for purposes of the Post-Closing Statement
Class V Assets
(i.e. assets not classified in classes I through IV or VI or VII, such as equipment and depreciable property used in business, including buildings)
Amount included in the finally determined calculation of the Purchased Equipment Value
Class VI Assets and Class VII Assets
(i.e. intangibles, including goodwill and going concern value)
Remainder
Non-Compete and other Covenants under the Agreement $50,000 in the aggregate.

 

C-1

 

 

Exhibit D

 

Earnout Terms and Conditions

 

Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth elsewhere in that certain Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2024 (the “Agreement”), by and among Hudson Technologies Company (“Buyer”), USA United Suppliers of America, Inc. (“USAR”), B&B Jobber Services, Inc. (“B&B” and, collectively with USAR, “Sellers”), and the individual Equity Holders of Seller listed on the signature pages thereto (each, an “Equity Holder” and, collectively, the “Equity Holders”) of which this Exhibit D is a part, and in partial consideration for the sale of the Purchased Assets pursuant to the Agreement, Buyer will pay, or cause to be paid, to the extent earned, the amounts described in this Exhibit D to Sellers (the “Earnout Payment”) as follows:

 

1.Definitions. All capitalized terms used in this Exhibit D and not otherwise defined in this Exhibit D will have the meaning specified elsewhere in the Agreement. For purposes of this Exhibit D, each of the following terms will have the following meanings:

 

a.Average Market Price” means the mean Market Price during the Earnout Measurement Period, assuming a single Market Price for each Business Day in the Earnout Measure Period.

 

b.Deemed Closing Date” means May 31, 2024.

 

c.Earnout Measurement Period” means the Business Days included during the sixty (60) calendar day period ending on the date that is eighteen (18) months following the Deemed Closing Date.

 

d.First Tier Threshold Amount” means $250.00

 

e.Market Price” means the market price, expressed as a dollar amount rounded to the nearest whole cent, for a full and saleable twenty-five-pound (25 lb.) cylinder of AHRI 700 compliant R-410a Refrigerant Gas as calculated based on the average price for all sales by Buyer on the open market as of the close of business on the applicable day. For the avoidance of doubt, sales of cylinders in sizes other than 25 lb. are excluded from the calculation of Market Price.

 

f.Second Tier Threshold Amount” means $300.00.

 

2.Calculating the Earnout Payment. The Earnout Payment will be payable as follows:

 

a.First Tier Earnout Payment. If the Average Market Price is equal to or greater than the First Tier Threshold Amount, then Buyer shall pay or cause to be paid to Sellers an amount in cash equal to One Million Dollars (US$1,000,000) (the “First Tier Earnout Payment”).

 

b.Second Tier Earnout Payment. If the Average Market Price is equal to or greater than the Second Tier Threshold Amount, then, in addition to the First Tier Earnout Payment described above, Buyer shall pay or cause to be paid to Sellers an amount in cash equal to One Million Dollars (US $1,000,000) (the “Second Tier Earnout Payment”), such that the Earnout Payment shall be in the aggregate Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000).

 

c.If Average Market Price is less than the First Tier Threshold Amount, then no Earnout Payment will be earned or payable Buyer to Sellers hereunder.

 

D-1

 

 

3.Paying the Earnout Payment.

 

a.Not later than thirty (30) days following the end of the Earnout Measurement Period, Buyer shall prepare and deliver to Sellers in accordance with Section 8.02 under the Agreement its good faith calculation of (i) Average Market Price, (ii) whether the First Tier Earnout Payment is due and payable, and (iii) whether the Second Tier Earnout Payment is due and payable (the “Earnout Statement”). Buyer shall provide a reasonably detailed calculation and description for any set off to the Earnout Payment, and reasonable and appropriate backup documentation, in the Earnout Statement with respect to any negative Post-Closing Adjustment pursuant to Section 2.07(b), setoff under Section 5.07, or indemnity claims made under ARTICLE VII of the Agreement.

 

b.During the thirty (30) days following delivery of the Earnout Statement, Buyer and Sellers shall negotiate in good faith to reasonably resolve any objections by Sellers based on (i) whether the applicable amounts set forth on the Earnout Statement were prepared in a manner consistent with the provisions of the Agreement, including this Exhibit D, or (ii) whether there were mathematical errors in the computation of any amount set forth in the Earnout Statement, as applicable. If, after such thirty (30) day negotiation period, the parties cannot resolve any objections, then the Earnout Payment will be determined by the Independent Accountant consistent with the process set forth in Section 2.07(b), mutatis mutandis. The payment of the Earnout Payment will be due (x) if there are no disputed amounts with respect to the Earnout Statement, not later than five (5) Business Days following Sellers’ written confirmation to Buyer of such, or (y) if there are disputed amounts with respect to the Earnout Statement, then within five (5) Business Days of the resolution thereof (the “Earnout Payment Date”). Payment of the Earnout Payment, if any, will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to such account(s) as is directed by Sellers. Payment of the Earnout Payment, if any, will be made pro rata to each Equity Holder based on its respective percentage interest in the Sellers.

 

c.Without limiting anything in Section 4.06, Sellers and Equity Holders acknowledge and agree that the payment of the Earnout is dependent upon Buyer’s compliance with the terms and conditions of Buyer’s secured credit facility, as amended from time to time. Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts in reasonable consultation with Equity Holders to minimize any delay in paying the earned and payable portion of the Earnout attributable to Buyer’s compliance with its secured credit facility and, in any event, to make the payment of the earned and payable portion of the Earnout as promptly as reasonably practicable following the applicable Earnout Payment Date. In the event Buyer fails to pay the earned and payable portion of the Earnout, if any, within fifteen (15) Business Days following the Earnout Payment Date (whether or not such failure is attributable to Buyer’s compliance with its senior credit facility), the earned and unpaid portion of the Earnout Payment will bear simple interest at a rate of 8% per annum, accruing from the Earnout Payment Date until paid in full. Any partial payment of the Earnout will be applied (i) first, to accrued but unpaid interest thereof, and (ii) thereafter, to the remaining unpaid principal balance of the Earnout. If, as a result of compliance with Buyer’s secured credit facility, the earned and payable portion of the Earnout is not paid in full as of one hundred eighty (180) days following the Earnout Payment Date, Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to refinance its secured credit facility in order to permit payment in full, such refinancing (and payment in full) to be completed not later than the first (1st) anniversary of the Earnout Payment Date.

 

D-2

 

Exhibit 10.2

 

EXECUTION VERSION

 

FIRST AMENDMENT TO AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT AND LIMITED CONSENT

 

THIS FIRST AMENDMENT TO AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT AND LIMITED CONSENT (this “Amendment”), dated as of June 6, 2024, is entered into by and among WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association (“Wells Fargo”), in its capacity as agent for the Lender Group and the Bank Product Providers (in such capacity, together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, “Agent”), HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES, INC., a New York corporation (“Parent”), HUDSON HOLDINGS, INC., a Nevada corporation (“Hudson Holdings”), HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY (formerly known as Aspen Refrigerants, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (“Hudson Technologies”, and together with Hudson Holdings, each, a “Borrower” and individually and collectively, the “Borrowers”), and the Lenders (as defined below) party hereto, and acknowledged and agreed to by each of the Guarantors (as defined in the Credit Agreement referred to below) identified on the signature pages hereof.

 

RECITALS

 

A.            Parent, Borrowers, the lenders party thereto from time to time (collectively, the “Lenders”) and Agent, have previously entered into that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of March 2, 2022 (as the same may be amended, amended and restated, restated, supplemented, modified, or otherwise in effect from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which the Lenders have made certain loans and financial accommodations available to Borrowers. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Credit Agreement.

 

B.             The Loan Parties have informed the Agent and the Lenders that Hudson Technologies intends to acquire the Purchased Assets (as defined in the USAR Acquisition Agreement, defined below) for a purchase price of approximately $26,000,000 pursuant to the terms of that certain Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 26, 2024 (the “USAR Acquisition Agreement”), by and among Hudson Technologies, USA United Suppliers of America, Inc. (d/b/a USA Refrigerants), a Florida corporation (“USAR”), B&B Jobber Services, Inc., a Florida corporation (“B&B”, and collectively with USAR, the “USAR Sellers”), and the equity holders of the USAR Sellers party thereto (such Acquisition, the “USAR Acquisition”).

 

C.             Borrowers have requested that Agent and the Lenders amend the Credit Agreement and consent to the USAR Acquisition, and Agent and the Lenders party hereto have agreed to do so pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

 

D.            The Loan Parties are entering into this Amendment with the understanding and agreement that, except as specifically provided herein, none of Agent’s or any Lender’s rights or remedies as set forth in the Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents are being waived or modified by the terms of this Amendment.

 

AGREEMENT

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereby agree as follows:

 

1.             Amendments to Credit Agreement.

 

(a)            The Credit Agreement is hereby amended (but not including any Exhibits or Schedules thereto) as set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto such that all of the newly inserted bold, double-underlined text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following examples: double-underlined text and double-underlined text) and any formatting changes attached hereto shall be deemed to be inserted in the text of the Credit Agreement and all of the deleted stricken text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following examples: stricken text and stricken text) shall be deemed to be deleted from the text of the Credit Agreement. An unmarked draft of the Credit Agreement (but not including any Exhibits or Schedules thereto), as amended by this Amendment, is attached hereto as Exhibit B.

 

 

 

 

(b)            Exhibit A-1 to the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as set forth on Exhibit C attached hereto.

 

(c)            Exhibit B-1 to the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as set forth on Exhibit D attached hereto.

 

(d)            Exhibit J-1 to the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as set forth on Exhibit E attached hereto.

 

(e)            Exhibit L-1 to the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as set forth on Exhibit F attached hereto.

 

(f)             Schedule C-1 to the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as set forth on Exhibit G attached hereto.

 

(g)            Schedule 5.1 to the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as set forth on Exhibit H attached hereto.

 

2.             Limited Consent. In reliance upon the representations, warranties and covenants of the Loan Parties contained in this Amendment, and subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in writing by Agent) of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 hereof, notwithstanding anything in the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, the Agent and the Lenders hereby agree that the USAR Acquisition shall constitute a Permitted Acquisition; provided, that nothing contained herein shall in any way waive, release, modify or limit the Loan Parties’ obligation to otherwise comply with the requirements of the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document. The consent contained in this section is a limited consent, and shall be effective only in this specific instance and for the specific purpose set forth herein, and shall not be deemed to constitute a waiver of, or consent to, any other term or requirement under the Credit Agreement or any of the Loan Documents

 

3.             Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness of this Amendment. This Amendment shall not become effective until all of the following conditions precedent shall have been satisfied in the sole discretion of Agent or waived by Agent:

 

(a)            Agent shall have received this Amendment duly executed and delivered by the parties hereto, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent,

 

(b)            Agent shall have received a fee letter (the “First Amendment Fee Letter”) duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent,

 

(c)            Agent shall have received the non-refundable fees as set forth in the First Amendment Fee Letter, which fees are fully earned as of, and due and payable on, the date hereof,

 

2

 

 

(d)            Agent shall have received a completed Borrowing Base Certificate (which such Borrowing Base Certificate shall be delivered in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.2 of the Credit Agreement), duly executed by the Administrative Borrower and delivered and in form and substance satisfactory to Agent,

 

(e)            Agent shall have received the Trademark Security Agreement, as duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent,

 

(f)            Agent shall have received the USAR Purchase Agreement (including all schedules, exhibits, and annexes thereto) duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto, together with a certificate of an officer of the Administrative Borrower certifying such agreement as being a true, correct and complete copy thereof,

 

(g)            Agent shall have received evidence in form reasonably satisfactory to it that the USAR Acquisition shall have been consummated on or prior to the First Amendment Effective Date in accordance with the USAR Acquisition Agreement and all applicable requirements of law for aggregate consideration of not more than $26,000,000. No terms or conditions of the USAR Acquisition Agreement or any other documents related thereto and executed in connection therewith will be amended, modified or changed without the consent of Agent, except to the extent that such amendment, modification, or change neither could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect nor could, individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to the interests of Agent or the Lenders,

 

(h)            Agent shall have received the results of a recent lien search in each jurisdiction where the USAR Sellers are organized and where the Purchased Assets (as defined in the USAR Acquisition Agreement) of such USAR Sellers are located, and such search shall reveal no Liens on any of the assets of such USAR Sellers except for Liens discharged on or prior to the First Amendment Effective Date pursuant to a pay-off letter or other documentation satisfactory to the Agent,

 

(i)             each of the representations and warranties of each Loan Party or its Subsidiaries contained in this Agreement or in the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof) on and as of the date hereof, as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent that such representations and warranties relate solely to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof) as of such earlier date),

 

(j)             no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,

 

(k)            Borrowers shall have reimbursed Agent for all Lender Group Expenses incurred in connection with the transactions evidenced by this Amendment;

 

(l)             Agent shall have received evidence confirming that the transactions contemplated under this Amendment are in compliance with the regulatory policies and procedures with respect to the Flood Disaster Protection Act;

 

(m)           Since December 31, 2023, no Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred;

 

3

 

 

(n)            Agent shall have received a solvency certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to it, certifying as to the solvency of the Loan Parties taken as a whole after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Amendment;

 

(o)            Parent and each of its Subsidiaries shall have received all licenses, approvals or evidence of other actions required by any Governmental Authority in connection with the execution and delivery by Parent or its Subsidiaries of this Amendment and the other Loan Documents and/or with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby;

 

(p)            Agent shall have received such documents as Agent may require to establish that it has a valid, perfected and first priority security interest in the Collateral held by the Loan Parties;

 

(q)            Agent shall have received a letter from any existing lender of the USAR Sellers, if any, to Agent respecting the amount necessary to repay in full all of the obligations of the USAR Sellers owing under any such Indebtedness and obtain a release of all of the Liens existing in favor of any such existing lender in and to the assets of the USAR Sellers, together with termination statements and other documentation evidencing the termination by such existing lender of its Liens in and to the properties and assets of USAR Sellers, as Agent may reasonably request;

 

(r)            All other documents and legal matters in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Amendment shall have been delivered, executed, or recorded and shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Agent; and

 

(s)            Agent shall have received a certificate of the Secretary of Parent certifying that each of the conditions precedent in Section 3 of this Amendment have been satisfied as of the First Amendment Effective Date.

 

4.             Release; Covenant Not to Sue.

 

(a)            Each Loan Party party hereto hereby absolutely and unconditionally releases and forever discharges Agent and each Lender, and any and all participants, parent corporations, subsidiary corporations, affiliated corporations, insurers, indemnitors, successors and assigns thereof, together with all of the present and former directors, officers, agents and employees of any of the foregoing (each a “Released Party”), from any and all claims, demands or causes of action of any kind, nature or description, whether arising in law or equity or upon contract or tort or under any state or federal law or otherwise, which any Loan Party party hereto has had, now has or has made claim to have against any such person for or by reason of any act, omission, matter, cause or thing whatsoever arising from the beginning of time to and including the date of this Amendment arising from or in any way connected to this Amendment, the other Loan Documents, and/or the transactions contemplated hereunder or thereunder, whether such claims, demands and causes of action are matured or unmatured or known or unknown.

 

(b)            Each Loan Party party hereto acknowledges that it may hereafter discover facts different from or in addition to those now known or believed to be true with respect to such claims, demands, or causes of action and agree that this instrument shall be and remain effective in all respects notwithstanding any such differences or additional facts. Each Loan Party party hereto understands, acknowledges and agrees that the release set forth above may be pleaded as a full and complete defense and may be used as a basis for an injunction against any action, suit or other proceeding which may be instituted, prosecuted or attempted in breach of the provisions of such release.

 

(c)            Each Loan Party party hereto, on behalf of itself and its successors, assigns, and other legal representatives, hereby absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably, covenants and agrees with and in favor of each Released Party above that it will not sue (at law, in equity, in any regulatory proceeding or otherwise) any Released Party on the basis of any claim released, remised and discharged by each Loan Party party hereto pursuant to the above release. If any Loan Party party hereto or any of their successors, assigns or other legal representations violates the foregoing covenant, each Loan Party party hereto, for itself and its successors, assigns and legal representatives, agrees to pay, in addition to such other damages as any Released Party may sustain as a result of such violation, all reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs incurred by such Released Party as a result of such violation.

 

4

 

 

5.             Representations and Warranties. Each Loan Party hereby represents and warrants to the Lenders as follows:

 

(a)            Organization; Powers. The Loan Parties and each of their respective Subsidiaries (a) is duly organized and existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) is qualified to do business in any state where the failure to be so qualified could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect and (c) has all requisite power and authority to own and operate its properties, to carry on its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted, to enter into the Loan Documents to which it is a party and to carry out the transactions contemplated thereby.

 

(b)            Authorization; Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of this Amendment are within such Loan Party’s corporate or other organizational power and has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action of such Loan Party. This Amendment and each Loan Document (as amended or modified hereby) is the legal, valid and binding obligation of each Loan Party, enforceable against such Loan Party in accordance with their respective terms (except as enforcement may be limited by equitable principles or by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally), and are in full force and effect.

 

(c)            Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of each Loan Party or its Subsidiaries contained in the Credit Agreement or in the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof) on and as of the date hereof, as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent that such representations and warranties relate solely to an earlier date).

 

(d)            No Default. No event has occurred and is continuing that constitutes a Default or Event of Default.

 

6.             Choice of Law. THE VALIDITY OF THIS AMENDMENT, THE CONSTRUCTION, INTERPRETATION, AND ENFORCEMENT HEREOF, THE RIGHTS OF THE PARTIES HERETO WITH RESPECT TO ALL MATTERS ARISING HEREUNDER OR RELATED HERETO, AND ANY CLAIMS, CONTROVERSIES OR DISPUTES ARISING HEREUNDER OR RELATED HERETO SHALL BE DETERMINED UNDER, GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

7.             Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties and separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered, shall be deemed an original, and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute one and the same instrument. This Amendment and any notices delivered under this Amendment, may be executed by means of (a) an electronic signature that complies with the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, state enactments of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, or any other relevant and applicable electronic signatures law; (b) an original manual signature; or (c) a faxed, scanned, or photocopied manual signature. Each electronic signature or faxed, scanned, or photocopied manual signature shall for all purposes have the same validity, legal effect, and admissibility in evidence as an original manual signature. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Amendment and any notices as set forth herein will be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of the Amendment or notice.

  

5

 

 

8.             Reference to and Effect on the Loan Documents.

 

(a)            Upon and after the effectiveness of this Amendment, each reference in the Credit Agreement to “this Agreement”, “hereunder”, “hereof” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, and each reference in the other Loan Documents to “the Credit Agreement”, “thereof” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, shall mean and be a reference to the Credit Agreement as modified and amended hereby.

 

(b)            Except as specifically set forth in this Amendment, the Credit Agreement and all other Loan Documents, are and shall continue to be in full force and effect and are hereby in all respects ratified and confirmed and shall constitute the legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations of Parent and each Borrower to Agent and Lenders without defense, offset, claim or contribution.

 

(c)            The execution, delivery and effectiveness of this Amendment shall not, except as expressly provided herein, operate as a waiver of any right, power or remedy of Agent or any Lender under any of the Loan Documents, nor constitute a waiver of any provision of any of the Loan Documents.

 

9.             Reaffirmation and Confirmation. The Loan Parties party hereto hereby (a) acknowledge and reaffirm their respective obligations as set forth in each Loan Document (as amended by this Amendment), (b) agree to continue to comply with, and be subject to, all of the terms, provisions, conditions, covenants, agreements and obligations applicable to them set forth in each Loan Document (as amended by this Amendment), which remain in full force and effect, and (c) confirm, ratify and reaffirm that (i) the guarantees and indemnities given by them pursuant to the Credit Agreement and/or any other Loan Document continue in full force and effect, following and notwithstanding, any waiver thereto pursuant to this Amendment; and (ii) the security interest granted to Agent, for the benefit of each member of the Lender Group, in each case pursuant to the Loan Documents in all of their right, title, and interest in all then existing and thereafter acquired or arising Collateral in order to secure prompt payment and performance of the Obligations, is continuing and is and shall remain unimpaired and continue to constitute a security interest (subject to Permitted Liens) in favor of the Agent, for the benefit of each member of the Lender Group with the same force, effect and priority in effect immediately prior to entering into this Amendment.

 

10.           Estoppel. To induce Agent and Lenders to enter into this Amendment and to induce Agent and Lenders to continue to make advances to Borrowers under the Credit Agreement, each Loan Party hereby acknowledges and agrees that, after giving effect to this Amendment, as of the date hereof, there exists no Default or Event of Default and no right of offset, defense, counterclaim or objection in favor of any Loan Party as against Agent or any Lender with respect to the Obligations.

 

11.           Integration. This Amendment, together with the other Loan Documents, incorporates all negotiations of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and is the final expression and agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.

 

12.           Severability. In case any provision in this Amendment shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, such provision shall be severable from the remainder of this Amendment and the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

6

 

 

13.           Submission of Amendment. The submission of this Amendment to the parties or their agents or attorneys for review or signature does not constitute a commitment by Agent or any Lender to waive any of their respective rights and remedies under the Loan Documents, and this Amendment shall have no binding force or effect until all of the conditions to the effectiveness of this Amendment have been satisfied as set forth herein.

 

14.           Further Assurances. Each Loan Party party hereto agrees to execute and deliver any documents, agreements, instruments, certificates, notices or any other arrangements and take any and all further action that, in each case, may be required under applicable law or that the Agent or the Required Lenders may request in order to effectuate to more fully reflect the intent of the parties hereto and the matters contemplated by this Amendment or the Credit Agreement (as amended by this Amendment) or any other Loan Documents.

 

[Remainder of Page Left Intentionally Blank; Signature Pages Follow.]

 

7

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have entered into this Amendment as of the date first above written.

 

  PARENT:
   
  HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES, INC., a New York corporation
   
   
  By: /s/ Brian Coleman
    Name: Brian Coleman
    Title: President and Chief Executive Officer
   
  BORROWERS:
   
  HUDSON HOLDINGS, INC., a Nevada corporation
   
   
  By: /s/ Brian Coleman
    Name: Brian Coleman
    Title: President and Chief Executive Officer
   
  HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY (formerly known as ASPEN REFRIGERANTS, INC.), a Delaware corporation
   
   
  By: /s/ Brian Coleman
    Name: Brian Coleman
    Title: President and Chief Executive Officer

 

[Hudson Technologies - Signature Page to First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Limited Consent]

 

 

 

  AGENT AND LENDER:
   
  WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as Agent and as Lender
   
   
  By: /s/ Matthew McGillycuddy
    Name: Matthew McGillycuddy
    Title: Its Authorized Signatory

 

[Hudson Technologies - Signature Page to First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Limited Consent]

 

 

 

Acknowledged and agreed to  
as of the date first written above:  
   
   
GLACIER INTERNATIONAL, INC.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
GLACIER TRADING CORP.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
HFC INTERNATIONAL, INC.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
HFC TRADERS, INC.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
RGIT TRADING CORP.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  

 

[Hudson Technologies - Signature Page to First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Limited Consent]

 

 

 

RCTI CORP.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
RCTI TRADING, INC.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
RGIT, INC.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
RGT ENTERPRISES, INC.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
RCT INTERNATIONAL, INC.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  

 

[Hudson Technologies - Signature Page to First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Limited Consent]

 

 

 

CCNY International, Inc.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
CCNY Traders, Inc.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
CCS Trading, Inc.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
NYCCS Trading Corp.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
RRC INTERNATIONAL, INC.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  

 

[Hudson Technologies - Signature Page to First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Limited Consent]

 

 

 

RRC Technical Corp.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
RRCA CoRP.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
RRCA Enterprises, INC.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
RRI Enterprises, Inc.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
RRI Trading Corp.,  
a New York corporation, as a Guarantor  
   
   
By: /s/ Brian Coleman  
  Name: Brian Coleman  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  

 

[Hudson Technologies - Signature Page to First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Limited Consent]

 

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

Please see attached.

 

 

 

Execution VersionConformed through the First Amendment

 

 

 

  AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT  
   
by and among  
   
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,  
  as Agent,  
     
  THE LENDERS THAT ARE PARTIES HERETO  
  as the Lenders,  
     
  HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES INC.,  
  as Parent,  
     
  and  
     
  HUDSON HOLDINGS, INC.,  
  HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY,  
  and  
  THE OTHER BORROWERS THAT ARE PARTIES  
  FROM TIME TO TIME HERETO,  
  collectively, as the Borrowers  
     
  Dated as of March 2, 2022  

 

 

 

 

Table of Contents

 

    Page
1. DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION 1
1.1 Definitions 1
1.2 Accounting Terms 55
1.3 Code 55
1.4 Construction 55
1.5 Time References 56
1.6 Schedules and Exhibits 56
1.7 Divisions 56
1.8 Rates 56
2. LOANS AND TERMS OF PAYMENT 57
2.1 Revolving Loans 57
2.2 FILO Term Loan[Reserved] 58
2.3 Borrowing Procedures and Settlements 58
2.4 Payments; Reductions of Commitments; Prepayments 64
2.5 Promise to Pay; Promissory Notes 69
2.6 Interest Rates and Letter of Credit Fee:  Rates, Payments, and Calculations 69
2.7 Crediting Payments 71
2.8 Designated Account 71
2.9 Maintenance of Loan Account; Statements of Obligations 71
2.10 Fees 72
2.11 Letters of Credit 72
2.12 SOFR Option 80
2.13 Capital Requirements 83
2.14 Incremental Facilities 85
2.15 Joint and Several Liability of Borrowers 86
3. CONDITIONS; TERM OF AGREEMENT 89
3.1 Conditions Precedent to the Initial Extension of Credit 89
3.2 Conditions Precedent to all Extensions of Credit 89
3.3 Maturity 89
3.4 Effect of Maturity 90
3.5 Early Termination by Borrowers 90
3.6 Conditions Subsequent 90
4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 90
4.1 Due Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries 91

 

-i-

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

(continued)

 

    Page
4.2 Due Authorization; No Conflict 91
4.3 Governmental Consents 91
4.4 Binding Obligations; Perfected Liens 92
4.5 Title to Assets; No Encumbrances 92
4.6 Litigation 92
4.7 Compliance with Laws 92
4.8 No Material Adverse Effect 92
4.9 Solvency 93
4.10 Employee Benefits 93
4.11 Environmental Condition 93
4.12 Complete Disclosure 94
4.13 Patriot Act 94
4.14 Indebtedness 94
4.15 Payment of Taxes 94
4.16 Margin Stock 95
4.17 Governmental Regulation 95
4.18 OFAC; Sanctions; Anti-Corruption Laws; Anti-Money Laundering Laws 95
4.19 Employee and Labor Matters 95
4.20 Parent as a Holding Company 96
4.21 Leases 96
4.22 Eligible Accounts 96
4.23 Eligible Inventory 96
4.24 Location of Inventory 96
4.25 Inventory Records 96
4.26 Term LoanOther Documents 96
4.27 Hedge Agreements 97
4.28 Material Contracts 97
4.29 Non-Loan Party Subsidiaries 97
4.30 Immaterial Subsidiaries 97
5. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS 98
5.1 Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates 98
5.2 Reporting 98
5.3 Existence 98

 

-ii-

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

(continued)

 

    Page
5.4 Maintenance of Properties 98
5.5 Taxes 98
5.6 Insurance 99
5.7 Inspection 99
5.8 Compliance with Laws 100
5.9 Environmental 100
5.10 Disclosure Updates 102
5.11 Formation of Subsidiaries 102
5.12 Further Assurances 103
5.13 Lender Meetings 103
5.14 Location of Inventory; Chief Executive Office 104
5.15 OFAC; Sanctions; Anti-Corruption Laws; Anti-Money Laundering Laws 104
5.16 Material Contracts 104
5.17 Compliance with ERISA and the IRC 104
5.18 Bank Products 104
5.19 [Intentionally omitted] 105
5.20 [Intentionally omitted] 105
5.21 [Intentionally omitted] 105
5.22 [Intentionally omitted] 105
5.23 Covid-19 Assistance 105
6. NEGATIVE COVENANTS 105
6.1 Indebtedness 105
6.2 Liens 105
6.3 Restrictions on Fundamental Changes 105
6.4 Disposal of Assets 106
6.5 Nature of Business 106
6.6 Prepayments, Payments of Certain Indebtedness and Amendments 106
6.7 Restricted Payments 107
6.8 Accounting Methods 108
6.9 Investments 108
6.10 Transactions with Affiliates 108
6.11 Use of Proceeds 109
6.12 Limitation on Issuance of Equity Interests 109

 

-iii-

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

(continued)

 

    Page
6.13 Inventory with Bailees 109
6.14 Parent as Holding Company 109
6.15 Employee Benefits 110
6.16 Non-Loan Party Subsidiaries 110
6.17 Acquisition of IndebtednessFunding of the USAR Earnout Payments. 110
6.18 Anti-Layering 111
6.19 Immaterial Subsidiaries 111
7. FINANCIAL COVENANTS 111
8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT 111
8.1 Payments 111
8.2 Covenants 111
8.3 Judgments 112
8.4 Voluntary Bankruptcy 112
8.5 Involuntary Bankruptcy 112
8.6 Default Under Other Agreements 112
8.7 Representations 112
8.8 Guaranty 113
8.9 Security Documents 113
8.10 Loan Documents 113
8.11 Change of Control 113
8.12 ERISA 113
8.13 Invalidity of Intercreditor Agreement[Reserved] 113
8.14 Material Contracts 113
8.15 Conduct of Business 113
8.16 Material Adverse Effect 114
8.17 Minimum Borrowing Base[Reserved] 114
9. RIGHTS AND REMEDIES 114
9.1 Rights and Remedies 114
9.2 Remedies Cumulative 114
10. WAIVERS; INDEMNIFICATION 115
10.1 Demand; Protest; etc 115
10.2 The Lender Group’s Liability for Collateral 115

 

-iv-

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

(continued)

 

    Page
10.3 Indemnification 115
11. NOTICES 116
12. CHOICE OF LAW AND VENUE; JURY TRIAL WAIVER 117
13. ASSIGNMENTS AND PARTICIPATIONS; SUCCESSORS 118
13.1 Assignments and Participations 118
13.2 Successors 122
13.3 Interlender Matters[Reserved] 122
14. AMENDMENTS; WAIVERS 122
14.1 Amendments and Waivers 122
14.2 Replacement of Certain Lenders 124
14.3 No Waivers; Cumulative Remedies 125
15. AGENT; THE LENDER GROUP 125
15.1 Appointment and Authorization of Agent 125
15.2 Delegation of Duties 126
15.3 Liability of Agent 126
15.4 Reliance by Agent 126
15.5 Notice of Default or Event of Default 127
15.6 Credit Decision 127
15.7 Costs and Expenses; Indemnification 128
15.8 Agent in Individual Capacity 128
15.9 Successor Agent 129
15.10 Lender in Individual Capacity 129
15.11 Collateral Matters 130
15.12 Restrictions on Actions by Lenders; Sharing of Payments 131
15.13 Agency for Perfection 131
15.14 Payments by Agent to the Lenders 132
15.15 Concerning the Collateral and Related Loan Documents 132
15.16 Field Examination Reports; Confidentiality; Disclaimers by Lenders; Other Reports and Information 132
15.17 Several Obligations; No Liability 133
16. WITHHOLDING TAXES 133
16.1 Payments 133
16.2 Exemptions 134

 

-v-

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

(continued)

 

    Page
16.3 Reductions 135
16.4 Refunds 136
17. GENERAL PROVISIONS 136
17.1 Effectiveness 136
17.2 Section Headings 136
17.3 Interpretation 136
17.4 Severability of Provisions 136
17.5 Bank Product Providers 137
17.6 Debtor-Creditor Relationship 137
17.7 Counterparts; Electronic Execution 137
17.8 Revival and Reinstatement of Obligations 138
17.9 Confidentiality 138
17.10 Survival 140
17.11 Patriot Act; Due Diligence 140
17.12 Integration 140
17.13 Aspen as Agent for Borrowers 140
17.14 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions 141
17.15 Intercreditor Agreement[Reserved] 142
17.16 Acknowledgement Regarding Any Supported QFCs. 142
17.17 Erroneous Payments 142
17.18 Reaffirmation 145

 

-vi-

 

 

EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES

 

Exhibit A-1 Form of Assignment and Acceptance
Exhibit B-1 Form of Borrowing Base Certificate
Exhibit C-1 Form of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit J-1 Form of Joinder
Exhibit L-1 Form of SOFR Notice
Exhibit P-1 Form of Perfection Certificate
   
   
Schedule A-1 Agent’s Account
Schedule A-2 Authorized Persons
Schedule C-1 Commitments
Schedule D-1 Designated Account
Schedule P-1 Permitted Investments
Schedule P-2 Permitted Liens
Schedule R-1 Real Property Collateral
Schedule 3.1 Conditions Precedent
Schedule 3.6 Conditions Subsequent
Schedule 4.1(b) Capitalization of Loan Parties
Schedule 4.1(c) Capitalization of Loan Parties’ Subsidiaries
Schedule 4.8 Material Adverse Effect
Schedule 4.10 Employee Benefits
Schedule 4.11 Environmental Matters
Schedule 4.14 Permitted Indebtedness
Schedule 4.24 Location of Inventory
Schedule 4.28 Material Contracts
Schedule 5.1 Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates
Schedule 5.2 Collateral Reporting

 

-vii-

 

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT, is entered into as of March 2, 2022 by and among the lenders identified on the signature pages hereof (each of such lenders, together with its successors and permitted assigns, is referred to hereinafter as a “Lender”, as that term is hereinafter further defined), WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as administrative agent for each member of the Lender Group and the Bank Product Providers (in such capacity, together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, “Agent”), HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES, INC., a New York corporation (“Parent”), HUDSON HOLDINGS, INC., a Nevada corporation (“Hudson Holdings”), HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY (formerly known as ASPEN REFRIGERANTS, INC.), a Delaware corporation (“Aspen”; and together with Hudson Holdings and those additional entities that hereafter become parties hereto as Borrowers in accordance with the terms hereof by executing the form of Joinder attached hereto as Exhibit J-1, each, a “Borrower” and individually and collectively, jointly and severally, the “Borrowers”).

 

WHEREAS, Parent, the Borrowers, Agent and the Lenders party thereto, have previously entered into that certain Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2019 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the Closing Date, the “Existing Credit Agreement”).

 

WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested (i) that the Existing Credit Agreement be amended and restated in its entirety and (ii) that the Lenders extend credit to the Borrowers in the form of (A) a first in last out term loan on the Closing Date in an aggregate principal amount of $15,000,000 and (B) a revolving line of credit on and/or after the Closing Date in an aggregate principal amount equal to $75,000,000.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

 

1.              DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION.

 

1.1           Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following definitions:

 

Acceptable Appraisal” means, with respect to an appraisal of Inventory, the most recent appraisal of such property received by Agent (a) from an appraisal company satisfactory to Agent, (b) the scope and methodology (including, to the extent relevant, any sampling procedure employed by such appraisal company) of which are satisfactory to Agent, and (c) the results of which are satisfactory to Agent, in each case, in Agent's Permitted Discretion.

 

Account” means an account (as that term is defined in the Code).

 

Account Debtor” means any Person who is obligated on an Account, chattel paper, or a general intangible.

 

Account Party” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.11(h) of this Agreement.

 

Accounting Changes” means changes in accounting principles required by the promulgation of any rule, regulation, pronouncement or opinion by the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (or successor thereto or any agency with similar functions).

 

1

 

 

Acquired Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of a Person whose assets or Equity Interests are acquired by a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in a Permitted Acquisition; provided, that such Indebtedness (a) is either purchase money Indebtedness or a Capital Lease with respect to Equipment or mortgage financing with respect to Real Property, (b) was in existence prior to the date of such Permitted Acquisition, and (c) was not incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such Permitted Acquisition.

 

Acquisition” means (a) the purchase or other acquisition by a Person or its Subsidiaries of all or substantially all of the assets of (or any division or business line of) any other Person, or (b) the purchase or other acquisition (whether by means of a merger, consolidation, or otherwise) by a Person or its Subsidiaries of all of the Equity Interests of any other Person.

 

Additional Documents” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 5.12 of this Agreement.

 

Administrative Borrower” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.13 of this Agreement.

 

Administrative Questionnaire” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 13.1(a) of this Agreement.

 

Affected Financial Institution” means (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK Financial Institution.

 

Affected Lender” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.13(b) of this Agreement.

 

Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, any other Person who controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, of the power to direct the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of Equity Interests, by contract, or otherwise; provided, that for purposes of the definition of Eligible Accounts and Section 6.10 of this Agreement: (a) if any Person owns directly or indirectly 20% or more of the Equity Interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other members of the governing body of a Person or 20% or more of the partnership or other ownership interests of a Person (other than as a limited partner of such Person), then both such Persons shall be Affiliates of each other, (b) each director (or comparable manager) of a Person shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of such Person, and (c) each partnership in which a Person is a general partner shall be deemed an Affiliate of such Person.

 

Agent” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Agent Assignee” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.17(d) of this Agreement.

 

Agent-Related Persons” means Agent, together with its Affiliates, officers, directors, employees, attorneys, and agents.

 

Agent’s Account” means the Deposit Account of Agent identified on Schedule A-1 to this Agreement (or such other Deposit Account of Agent that has been designated as such, in writing, by Agent to Borrowers and the Lenders).

 

2

 

 

Agent’s Liens” means the Liens granted by each Loan Party or its Subsidiaries to Agent under the Loan Documents and securing the Obligations.

 

Agreement” means this Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

"Agreement Among Lenders" means that certain Agreement Among Lenders, dated as of even date with this Agreement, among the Revolving Lenders and the FILO Term Loan Lenders, as the same may be amended, amended and restated, and/or modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

 

Anti-Corruption Laws” means the FCPA, the U.K. Bribery Act of 2010, as amended, and all other applicable laws and regulations or ordinances concerning or relating to bribery, money laundering or corruption in any jurisdiction in which any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates is located or is doing business.

 

Anti-Money Laundering Laws” means the applicable laws or regulations in any jurisdiction in which any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates is located or is doing business that relates to money laundering, any predicate crime to money laundering, or any financial record keeping and reporting requirements related thereto.

 

Applicable Margin” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to Base Rate Loans or SOFR Loans, as applicable, the applicable margin set forth in the following table that corresponds to the Average Excess Availability of Borrowers for the most recently completed calendar quarter; provided, that for the period from the Closing Date through and including March 31, 2022, the Applicable Margin shall be set at the margin in the row styled “Level I”; provided further, that any time an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Applicable Margin shall be set at the margin in the row styled “Level III”:

 

Level Average Excess
Availability
Applicable Margin
for Base Rate
Loans which are
Revolving Loans

(the “Revolving
Loan Base Rate
Margin
”)
Applicable Margin
for SOFR Loans
which are
Revolving Loans

 (the “Revolving
Loan SOFR
Margin
”)

Applicable
Margin for
Base Rate
Loans
which are
FILO
Term
Loans

(the
FILO
Term
Loan Base
Rate
Margin
”)

Applicable
Margin for
SOFR Loans
which are FILO
Term Loans
 
(the “
FILO Term
Loan
SOFR Margin
”)
I > 30.0% of the Maximum Revolver Amount 1.25 percentage points 2.36 percentage points 6.50% 7.50%
II < 30.0% of the Maximum Revolver Amount and > 15.0% of the Maximum Revolver Amount 1.50 percentage points 2.61 percentage points 6.50% 7.50%
III < 15.0% of the Maximum Revolver Amount 1.75 percentage points 2.86 percentage points 6.50% 7.50%

 

3

 

 

The Applicable Margin shall be re-determined as of the first day of each calendar quarter.

 

Applicable Unused Line Fee Percentage” means, as of any date of determination, the applicable percentage set forth in the following table that corresponds to the Average Revolver Usage of Borrowers for the most recently completed calendar quarter as determined by Agent in its Permitted Discretion; provided, that for the period from the Closing Date through and including March 31, 2022, the Applicable Unused Line Fee Percentage shall be set at the rate in the row styled “Level III”; provided further, that any time an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Applicable Unused Line Fee Percentage shall be set at the margin in the row styled “Level III”:

 

Level Average Revolver Usage Applicable Unused
Line Fee Percentage
I > 50.0% of the Maximum Revolver Amount 0.35 percentage points
II < 50.0% of the Maximum Revolver Amount and > 28.0% of the Maximum Revolver Amount 0.50 percentage points
III < 28.0% of the Maximum Revolver Amount 0.75 percentage points

 

The Applicable Unused Line Fee Percentage shall be re-determined on the first date of each calendar quarter by Agent.

 

Application Event” means, (I) if the FILO Term Loan has not been prepaid in full pursuant to Section 2.4(d)(ii), a Waterfall Triggering Event (as defined in the Agreement Among Lenders) and (II) at all other times, the occurrence of (a) a failure by Borrowers to repay all of the Obligations in full on the Maturity Date or (b) an Event of Default and the election by Agent or the Required Lenders to require that payments and proceeds of Collateral be applied pursuant to Section 2.4(b)(iii) of this Agreement.

 

Aspen” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Aspen Cylinder Deposit Liabilities Reserve” means a reserve related to certain cylinder deposit liabilities in an amount (a) of $1,700,000 or (ii) as otherwise determined and adjusted by the Agent in its sole discretion from time to time.

 

4

 

 

Assignee” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 13.1(a) of this Agreement.

 

Assignment and Acceptance” means an Assignment and Acceptance Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 to this Agreement.

 

Authorized Person” means any one of the individuals identified as an officer of a Borrower on Schedule A-2 to this Agreement, or any other individual identified by Administrative Borrower as an authorized person and authenticated through Agent’s electronic platform or portal in accordance with its procedures for such authentication.

 

Availability” means, as of any date of determination, the amount that Borrowers are entitled to borrow as Revolving Loans under Section 2.1 of this Agreement (after giving effect to the then outstanding Revolver Usage).

 

“Availability Reserve” means a reserve against the Borrowing Base in an amount equal to $15,000,000 (or such lesser amount as the Agent may agree to in its sole discretion).

 

Available Increase Amount” means, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the result of (a) $15,000,000, minus (b) the aggregate principal amount of Increases to the Revolver Commitments previously made pursuant to Section 2.14 of this Agreement.

 

Available Tenor” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to the then-current Benchmark, as applicable, (a ) if such Benchmark is a term rate, any tenor for such Benchmark (or component thereof) that is or may be used for determining the length of an interest period pursuant to this Agreement or (b) otherwise, any payment period for interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark (or component thereof) that is or may be used for determining any frequency of making payments of interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark pursuant to this Agreement, in each case, as of such date and not including, for the avoidance of doubt, any tenor for such Benchmark that is then-removed from the definition of “Interest Period” pursuant to Section 2.12(d)(iii)(D).

 

Average Excess Availability” means, with respect to any period, the sum of the aggregate amount of Excess Availability for each day in such period (as calculated by Agent as of the end of each respective day) divided by the number of days in such period.

 

Average Revolver Usage” means, with respect to any period, the sum of the aggregate amount of Revolver Usage for each day in such period (calculated as of the end of each respective day) divided by the number of days in such period.

 

Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.

 

Bail-In Legislation” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law, regulation, rule or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 (as amended from time to time) and any other law, regulation or rule applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions or their affiliates (other than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).

 

5

 

 

Bank Product” means any one or more of the following financial products or accommodations extended to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries by a Bank Product Provider: (a) credit cards (including commercial cards (including so-called “purchase cards”, “procurement cards” or “p-cards”)), (b) payment card processing services, (c) debit cards, (d) stored value cards, (e) Cash Management Services, or (f) transactions under Hedge Agreements.

 

Bank Product Agreements” means those agreements entered into from time to time by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries with a Bank Product Provider in connection with the obtaining of any of the Bank Products.

 

Bank Product Collateralization” means providing cash collateral (pursuant to documentation reasonably satisfactory to Agent) to be held by Agent for the benefit of the Bank Product Providers (other than the Hedge Providers) in an amount determined by Agent as sufficient to satisfy the reasonably estimated credit exposure, operational risk or processing risk with respect to the then existing Bank Product Obligations (other than Hedge Obligations). 

 

Bank Product Obligations” means (a) all obligations, liabilities, reimbursement obligations, fees, or expenses owing by each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries to any Bank Product Provider pursuant to or evidenced by a Bank Product Agreement and irrespective of whether for the payment of money, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, (b) all Hedge Obligations, and (c) all amounts that Agent or any Lender is obligated to pay to a Bank Product Provider as a result of Agent or such Lender purchasing participations from, or executing guarantees or indemnities or reimbursement obligations to, a Bank Product Provider with respect to the Bank Products provided by such Bank Product Provider to a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries.

 

Bank Product Provider” means Wells Fargo or any of its Affiliates, including each of the foregoing in its capacity, if applicable, as a Hedge Provider.

 

Bank Product Provider Agreement” means an agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, duly executed by the applicable Bank Product Provider, the applicable Loan Parties, and Agent.

 

Bank Product Reserves” means, as of any date of determination, those reserves that Agent deems necessary or appropriate to establish (based upon the Bank Product Providers’ determination of the liabilities and obligations of each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries in respect of Bank Product Obligations) in respect of Bank Products then provided or outstanding.

 

Bankruptcy Code” means title 11 of the United States Code, as in effect from time to time.

 

Base Rate” means, for any day, the greatest of (a) the Floor, (b) the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such day plus ½%, (c) Term SOFR for a one month tenor in effect on such day, plus 1%, provided that this clause (c) shall not be applicable during any period in which Term SOFR is unavailable or unascertainable, and (d) the rate of interest announced, from time to time, within Wells Fargo at its principal office in San Francisco as its “prime rate” in effect on such day, with the understanding that the “prime rate” is one of Wells Fargo’s base rates (not necessarily the lowest of such rates) and serves as the basis upon which effective rates of interest are calculated for those loans making reference thereto and is evidenced by the recording thereof after its announcement in such internal publications as Wells Fargo may designate.

 

6

 

 

Base Rate Loan” means each portion of the Revolving Loans or the FILO Term Loan that bears interest at a rate determined by reference to the Base Rate.

 

Base Rate Margin” means the Revolving Loan Base Rate Margin or the FILO Term Loan Base Rate Margin, as applicable.

 

Benchmark” means, initially, the Term SOFR Reference Rate; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event has occurred with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate or the applicable then-current Benchmark, then “Benchmark” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to Section 2.12(d)(iii)(A).

 

Benchmark Replacement” means, with respect to any Benchmark Transition Event, the sum of: (a) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by Agent and Administrative Borrower giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement for the then-current Benchmark for Dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment; provided that if such Benchmark Replacement as so determined would be less than the Floor, such Benchmark Replacement shall be deemed to be the Floor for the purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

  

Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of the then-current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for any applicable Available Tenor, the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by Agent and Administrative Borrower giving due consideration to (a) any selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body or (b) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for Dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities at such time.

 

Benchmark Replacement Date” means the earliest to occur of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:

 

(a)            in the case of clause (a) or (b) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the later of (i) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (ii) the date on which the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or, if such Benchmark is a term rate, all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or

 

(b)            in the case of clause (c) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the first date on which such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) has been or, if such Benchmark is a term rate, all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) have been determined and announced by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) to be non-representative; provided that such non-representativeness will be determined by reference to the most recent statement or publication referenced in such clause (c) and even if such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or, if such Benchmark is a term rate, any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) continues to be provided on such date.

 

7

 

 

For the avoidance of doubt, if such Benchmark is a term rate, the “Benchmark Replacement Date” will be deemed to have occurred in the case of clause (a) or (b) with respect to any Benchmark upon the occurrence of the applicable event or events set forth therein with respect to all then-current Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).

 

Benchmark Transition Event” means the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:

 

(a) (a)       a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or, if such Benchmark is a term rate, all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof), permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or, if such Benchmark is a term rate, any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof);

 

(b) (b)       a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof), the Board of Governors, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component) or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), which states that the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component) has ceased or will cease to provide such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or, if such Benchmark is a term rate, all Available Tenors (if applicable) of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or, if such Benchmark is a term rate, any Available Tenor (if applicable) of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or

 

(c) (c)       a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or, if such Benchmark is a term rate, all Available Tenors (if applicable) of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) are not, or as of a specified future date will not be, representative.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, if the then-currentsuch Benchmark has any Available Tenorsis a term rate, a “Benchmark Transition Event” will be deemed to have occurred with respect to any Benchmark if a public statement or publication of information set forth above has occurred with respect to each then-current Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).

 

Benchmark Transition Start Date” means, in the case of a Benchmark Transition Event, the earlier of (a) the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date and (b) if such Benchmark Transition Event is a public statement or publication of information of a prospective event, the 90th day prior to the expected date of such event as of such public statement or publication of information (or if the expected date of such prospective event is fewer than 90 days after such statement or publication, the date of such statement or publication).

 

Benchmark Unavailability Period” means the period (if any) (x) beginning at the time that a Benchmark Replacement Date has occurred if, at such time, no Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in accordance with Section 2.12(d)(iii) and (y) ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in accordance with Section 2.12(d)(iii).

 

8

 

 

Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership as required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.

 

Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.

 

Benefit Plan” means a “defined benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(35) of ERISA) for which any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates has been an “employer” (as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA) within the past six years.

 

BHC Act Affiliate” of a Person means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 1841(k)) of such Person.

 

Bill and Hold Arrangements” means “banked gas” arrangements under which goods are invoiced to an Account Debtor but stored by a Borrower for future delivery, and title to such goods passes to such Account Debtor as of the date of issuance of such invoice therefore by such Borrower.

 

Board of Directors” means, as to any Person, the board of directors (or comparable managers) of such Person, or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of the board of directors (or comparable managers).

 

Board of Governors” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any successor).

 

BOC” means BOC Limited, a private limited company organized under the laws of the United Kingdom, and which maintains its chief executive office in the United Kingdom.

 

Borrower” and “Borrowers” have the respective meanings specified therefor in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Borrower Materials” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.9(c) of this Agreement.

 

Borrowing” means a borrowing consisting of Revolving Loans made on the same day by the Lenders (or Agent on behalf thereof), or by Swing Lender in the case of a Swing Loan, or by Agent in the case of an Extraordinary Advance.

 

Borrowing Base” means, as of any date of determination, the result of:

 

(a)            85% of the amount of Eligible Accounts, less the amount, if any, of the Dilution Reserve, plus

 

(b)            the lesser of

 

(i)            (I) during any Increased Inventory Period, $70,000,000 and (II) at all other times, $65,000,000, in each case, less the aggregate amount of any prepayments of principal of the FILO Term Loan pursuant to Section 2.4(d)(ii), and

 

(ii)           the lesser of (A) the product of 75% multiplied by the value (calculated at the lower of cost or market on a basis consistent with Borrowers’ historical accounting practices) of Eligible Inventory (including Eligible R-22 Inventory) at such time and (B) the sum of (1) the product of 75% multiplied by the Net Recovery Percentage identified in the most recent Acceptable Appraisal of Inventory, multiplied by the value (calculated at the lower of cost or market on a basis consistent with Borrowers’ historical accounting practices) of Eligible R-22 Inventory and (2) the product of 85% multiplied by the Net Recovery Percentage identified in the most recent Acceptable Appraisal of Inventory, multiplied by the value (calculated at the lower of cost or market on a basis consistent with Borrowers’ historical accounting practices) of Eligible Inventory (other than Eligible R-22 Inventory) (such determination may be made as to different categories of Eligible Inventory based upon the Net Recovery Percentage applicable to such categories) at such time, minus

 

9

 

 

(c)            the FILO Term Loan Line Block[reserved]; minus

 

(d)            the aggregate amount of Reserves, if any, established by Agent from time to time under Section 2.1(c) of this Agreement.

 

Borrowing Base Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B-1 to this Agreement, which such form of Borrowing Base Certificate may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time (including without limitation, changes to the format thereof) in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, as approved by Agent in Agent’s sole discretion.

 

Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is closed.

 

Capital Expenditures” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the amount of all expenditures by such Person and its Subsidiaries during such period that are capital expenditures as determined in accordance with GAAP, whether such expenditures are paid in cash or financed, but excluding, without duplication (a) with respect to the purchase price of assets that are purchased substantially contemporaneously with the trade-in of existing assets during such period, the amount that the gross amount of such purchase price is reduced by the credit granted by the seller of such assets for the assets being traded in at such time and (b) expenditures made during such period to consummate one or more Permitted Acquisitions.

 

Capital Lease” means a lease that is required to be capitalized for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP.

 

Capitalized Lease Obligation” means that portion of the obligations under a Capital Lease that is required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP.

 

CARES Act” means (i) the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, as in effect from time to time or (ii) any laws, orders, rulings, regulations or guidelines issued or enacted by a Governmental Authority in order to provide assistance due to COVID-19.

 

CARES Forgiveness Date” means five (5) Business Days after the date that the applicable Borrowers obtain a final determination by the lender of the COVID-19 Assistance Indebtedness (and, to the extent required, the Small Business Administration) (or such longer period as may be approved in writing by Agent) regarding the amount of COVID-19 Assistance Indebtedness, if any, that will be forgiven pursuant to the provisions of the CARES Act and the SBA.

 

10

 

 

Cash Equivalents” means (a) marketable direct obligations issued by, or unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States or issued by any agency thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof, (b) marketable direct obligations issued or fully guaranteed by any state of the United States or any political subdivision of any such state or any public instrumentality thereof maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having one of the two highest ratings obtainable from either Standard & Poor’s Rating Group (“S&P”) or Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”), (c) commercial paper maturing no more than 270 days from the date of creation thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having a rating of at least A-1 from S&P or at least P-1 from Moody’s, (d) certificates of deposit, time deposits, overnight bank deposits or bankers’ acceptances maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof issued by any bank organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia or any United States branch of a foreign bank having at the date of acquisition thereof combined capital and surplus of not less than $1,000,000,000, (e) Deposit Accounts maintained with (i) any bank that satisfies the criteria described in clause (d) above, or (ii) any other bank organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof so long as the full amount maintained with any such other bank is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, (f) repurchase obligations of any commercial bank satisfying the requirements of clause (d) of this definition or of any recognized securities dealer having combined capital and surplus of not less than $1,000,000,000, having a term of not more than seven days, with respect to securities satisfying the criteria in clauses (a) or (d) above, (g) debt securities with maturities of six months or less from the date of acquisition backed by standby letters of credit issued by any commercial bank satisfying the criteria described in clause (d) above, and (h) Investments in money market funds substantially all of whose assets are invested in the types of assets described in clauses (a) through (g) above.

 

Cash Management Services” means any cash management or related services including treasury, depository, return items, overdraft, controlled disbursement, merchant store value cards, e-payables services, electronic funds transfer, interstate depository network, automatic clearing house transfer (including the Automated Clearing House processing of electronic funds transfers through the direct Federal Reserve Fedline system) and other cash management arrangements.

 

CFC” means a controlled foreign corporation (as that term is defined in the IRC) in which any Loan Party is a “United States shareholder” within the meaning of Section 951(b) of the IRC.

 

Change in Law” means the occurrence after the date of this Agreement of: (a) the adoption or effectiveness of any law, rule, regulation, judicial ruling, judgment or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation, judicial ruling, judgment or treaty or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application by any Governmental Authority of any law, rule, regulation, guideline or treaty, (c) any new, or adjustment to, requirements prescribed by the Board of Governors for “Eurocurrency Liabilities” (as defined in Regulation D of the Board of Governors), requirements imposed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or similar requirements imposed by any domestic or foreign governmental authority or resulting from compliance by Agent or any Lender with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any central bank or other Governmental Authority and related in any manner to SOFR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR, or (d) the making or issuance by any Governmental Authority of any request, rule, guideline or directive, whether or not having the force of law; provided, that notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith, and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives concerning capital adequacy promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities shall, in each case, be deemed to be a “Change in Law,” regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.

 

11

 

 

Change of Control” means that:

 

(a)            any Person or two or more Persons acting in concert, shall have acquired beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, of Equity Interests of Parent (or other securities convertible into such Equity Interests) representing 35% or more of the combined voting power of all Equity Interests of Parent entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote for the election of members of the Board of Directors of Parent,

 

(b)            any Person or two or more Persons acting in concert, shall have acquired by contract or otherwise, or shall have entered into a contract or arrangement that, upon consummation thereof, will result in its or their acquisition of the power to exercise, directly or indirectly, a controlling influence over the management or policies of Parent or control over the Equity Interests of such Person entitled to vote for members of the Board of Directors of Parent on a fully-diluted basis (and taking into account all such Equity Interests that such Person or group has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right) representing 35% or more of the combined voting power of such Equity Interests,

 

(c)            during any period of 24 consecutive months commencing on or after the Closing Date, the occurrence of a change in the composition of the Board of Directors of Parent such that a majority of the members of such Board of Directors are not Continuing Directors,

 

(d)            Parent fails to own and control, directly or indirectly, 100% of the Equity Interests of each other Loan Party,

 

(e)            Hudson Holdings fails to own and control, directly or indirectly, 100% of the Equity Interests of each other Loan Party (other than Parent),

 

(f)             any sale of all or substantially all of the property or assets of Parent and its Subsidiaries other than in a sale or transfer to another Loan Party,

 

(g)            the occurrence of any “Change of Control” (or equivalent term) as defined in Term Loan Agreement or in any other material Indebtedness shall have occurred.

 

Closing Date” means March 2, 2022.

 

Code” means the New York Uniform Commercial Code, as in effect from time to time.

 

Collateral” means all assets and interests in assets and proceeds thereof now owned or hereafter acquired by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries in or upon which a Lien is granted by such Person in favor of Agent or the Lenders under any of the Loan Documents.

 

Collateral Access Agreement” means a landlord waiver, bailee letter, or acknowledgement agreement of any lessor, warehouseman, processor, consignee, or other Person in possession of, having a Lien upon, or having rights or interests in any Loan Party’s or its Subsidiaries’ books and records, Equipment, or Inventory, in each case, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent.

 

Collections” means, all cash, checks, notes, instruments, and other items of payment (including insurance proceeds, cash proceeds of asset sales, rental proceeds and tax refunds).

 

Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, its Revolver Commitment or its FILO Term Loan Commitment and, with respect to all Lenders, their Revolver Commitments or their FILO Term Loan Commitments, in each case as such Dollar amounts are set forth beside such Lender’s name under the applicable heading on Schedule C-1 to this Agreement or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender became a Lender under this Agreement, as such amounts may be reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments made in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.1 of this Agreement.

 

12

 

 

Commodity Exchange Act” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

 

Competitor” means any person as may be identified in writing to the Agent by the Administrative Borrower from time to time after the Closing Date as bona fide business competitors of the Borrowers (other than bona fide debt funds) (in the good faith determination of the Borrowers), by delivery of a notice thereof to the Agent setting forth such person or persons; provided that no such updates pursuant to this definition shall be deemed to retroactively disqualify any parties that have previously acquired an assignment or participation interest in respect of the Loans from continuing to hold or vote such previously acquired assignments and participation on terms set forth herein for Lenders.

 

Compliance Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C-1 to this Agreement delivered by the chief financial officer or treasurer of Parent to Agent.

 

Confidential Information” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.9(a) of this Agreement.

 

Conforming Changes” means, with respect to either the use or administration of Term SOFR or the use, administration, adoption or implementation of any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of “Base Rate,” the definition of “Business Day,” the definition of “U.S. Government Securities Business Day,” the definition of “Interest Period” or any similar or analogous definition (or the addition of a concept of “interest period”), timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, the applicability and length of lookback periods, the applicability of Section 2.12(b)(ii) and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that Agent decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of any such rate or to permit the use and administration thereof by Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if Agent determines that no market practice for the administration of any such rate exists, in such other manner of administration as Agent decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents).

 

Continuing Director” means (a) any member of the Board of Directors who was a director (or comparable manager) of Parent on the Closing Date, and (b) any individual who becomes a member of the Board of Directors after the Closing Date if such individual was approved, appointed or nominated for election to the Board of Directors by a majority of the Continuing Directors.

 

Control Agreement” means a control agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, executed and delivered by a Loan Party or one of its Subsidiaries, Agent, and the applicable securities intermediary (with respect to a Securities Account) or bank (with respect to a Deposit Account).

 

Copyright Security Agreement” has the meaning specified therefor in the Guaranty and Security Agreement.

 

13

 

 

Covenant Testing Period” means a period (a) commencing on the last day of the fiscal month of Parent most recently ended prior to a Covenant Trigger Event for which Borrowers are required to deliver to Agent monthly, quarterly or annual financial statements pursuant to Section 5.1 and Schedule 5.1 to this Agreement, and (b) continuing through and including the first day after such Covenant Trigger Event that Excess Availability has equaled or exceeded 15.0% of the Maximum Revolver Amount for two consecutive calendar months and no Increased Inventory Period is in effect.

 

Covenant Trigger Event” means (i) if at any time Excess Availability is less than 15.0% of the Maximum Revolver Amount or (ii) the first date of each Increased Inventory Period.

 

Covered Entity” means any of the following:

 

(a)            a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b);

 

(b)            a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or

 

(c)            a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).

 

Covered Party” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.16 of this Agreement.

 

COVID-19 Assistance” means any (i) loan, advance, guarantee, or other extension of credit, credit enhancement or credit support, or equity purchase or capital contribution, waiver or forgiveness of any obligation, or any other kind of financial assistance, provided by, or on behalf of, a Governmental Authority pursuant to the CARES Act and/or the SBA, as applicable, or (ii) indebtedness, reimbursement obligation or other liability of any nature owed to, or on account of, or for the benefit of, a Governmental Authority, in each case, in connection with COVID-19 and pursuant to the CARES Act and/or the SBA, as applicable.

 

COVID-19 Assistance Indebtedness” means unsecured Indebtedness incurred by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to paragraph 36 of Section 7(a) of the SBA that is not senior in payment priority to any of the Obligations; provided, that (1) the proceeds are applied in accordance with paragraph (36)(F) of the SBA or in accordance the CARES Act, (2) the aggregate outstanding principal amount may not exceed $2,500,000, (3) the Administrative Borrower has provided Agent (x) with written notice of the proposed Indebtedness to be incurred at least three (3) Business Days (or such shorter period of time as the Required Lenders may reasonably agree) prior to the anticipated closing date for the incurrence of the proposed Indebtedness and (y) copies of the material documents relative to the proposed Indebtedness for review (but not approval) before their execution and delivery and (4) no Indebtedness basket (other than clause (t) of the definition of “Permitted Indebtedness”) may be used to incur COVID-19 Assistance.

 

Cylinder Inventory” means inventory consisting of gas cylinders.

 

Default” means an event, condition, or default that, with the giving of notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

 

Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.

 

14

 

 

Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that (a) has failed to (i) fund all or any portion of its Loans within two Business Days of the date such Loans were required to be funded hereunder unless such Lender notifies Agent and Administrative Borrower in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s determination that one or more conditions precedent to funding (each of which conditions precedent, together with any applicable Default or Event of Default, shall be specifically identified in such writing) has not been satisfied, or (ii) pay to Agent, Issuing Bank, or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder (including in respect of its participation in Letters of Credit) within two Business Days of the date when due, (b) has notified any Borrower, Agent or Issuing Bank in writing that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, or has made a public statement to that effect (unless such writing or public statement relates to such Lender’s obligation to fund a Loan hereunder and states that such position is based on such Lender’s determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any applicable Default or Event of Default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied), (c) has failed, within three Business Days after written request by Agent or Administrative Borrower, to confirm in writing to Agent and Administrative Borrower that it will comply with its prospective funding obligations hereunder (provided, that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by Agent and Administrative Borrower), or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become the subject of any Insolvency Proceeding, (ii) had appointed for it a receiver, custodian, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or assets, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other state or federal regulatory authority acting in such a capacity, or (iii) become the subject of a Bail-In Action; provided, that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any Equity Interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender. Any determination by Agent that a Lender is a Defaulting Lender under any one or more of clauses (a) through (d) above shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and such Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender upon delivery of written notice of such determination to Administrative Borrower, Issuing Bank, and each Lender.

 

Defaulting Lender Rate” means (a) for the first three days from and after the date the relevant payment is due, the Base Rate, and (b) thereafter, the interest rate then applicable to Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans (inclusive of the Base Rate Margin applicable thereto).

 

Deposit Account” means any deposit account (as that term is defined in the Code).

 

Designated Account” means the Deposit Account of the applicable Borrower identified on Schedule D-1 to this Agreement (or such other Deposit Account of Administrative Borrower located at Designated Account Bank that has been designated as such, in writing, by Borrowers to Agent).

 

Designated Account Bank” has the meaning specified therefor in Schedule D-1 to this Agreement (or such other bank that is located within the United States that has been designated as such, in writing, by Borrowers to Agent).

 

Dilution” means, as of any date of determination, a percentage, based upon the experience of the immediately prior 12 months, that is the result of dividing the Dollar amount of (a) bad debt write-downs, discounts, advertising allowances, credits, or other dilutive items with respect to Borrowers’ Accounts during such period, by (b) Borrowers’ billings with respect to Accounts during such period.

 

15

 

 

Dilution Reserve” means, as of any date of determination, an amount sufficient to reduce the advance rate against Eligible Accounts by the extent to which Dilution is in excess of 5%.

 

Disbursement Letter” means a disbursement letter, dated as of even date with this Agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, executed and delivered by Borrowers.

 

Disqualified Equity Interests” means any Equity Interests that, by their terms (or by the terms of any security or other Equity Interests into which they are convertible or for which they are exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition (a) matures or are mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (except as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments), (b) are redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), in whole or in part, (c) result in the scheduled payments of dividends in cash, or (d) are or become convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Equity Interests that would constitute Disqualified Equity Interests, in each case, prior to the date that is 180 days after the Maturity Date.

 

DLA Contract” means that certain Contract No. SPE4A6-16-D-0226, dated as of July 30, 2016, by and between Aspen, as successor in interest to Hudson Technologies Company, a Tennessee corporation, and DLA Aviation, as amended, amended and restated, restated, supplemented, modified or otherwise in effect from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

Dollars” or “$” means United States dollars.

 

Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of any Loan Party that is not a Foreign Subsidiary.

 

Drawing Document” means any Letter of Credit or other document presented for purposes of drawing under any Letter of Credit, including by electronic transmission such as SWIFT, electronic mail, facsimile or computer generated communication.

 

Earn-Outs” means unsecured liabilities of a Loan Party arising under an agreement to make any deferred payment as a part of the Purchase Price for a Permitted Acquisition, including performance bonuses or consulting payments in any related services, employment or similar agreement, in an amount that is subject to or contingent upon the revenues, income, cash flow or profits (or the like) of the target of such Permitted Acquisition.

 

EBITDA” means, with respect to any fiscal period and with respect to Parent determined, in each case, on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP:

 

(a)            the consolidated net income (or loss),

 

minus

 

(b)            without duplication, the sum of the following amounts for such period to the extent included in determining consolidated net income (or loss) for such period:

 

(i)unusual or non-recurring gains, and

 

(ii)interest income,

 

16

 

 

plus

 

(c)            without duplication, the sum of the following amounts for such period to the extent deducted in determining consolidated net income (or loss) for such period:

 

(i)non-cash unusual losses or non-cash non-recurring losses;

 

(ii)unusual or non-recurring loss; provided that the aggregate amount added back pursuant to this clause (ii) in any fiscal year shall not exceed $500,000;

 

(iii)costs related to implementation of a new ERP system (not to exceed $1,000,000 in the aggregate);

 

(iv)non-cash charges (including, without limitation, for the avoidance of doubt, non-cash stock compensation, expense and non-cash purchase accounting adjustments, but excluding write-downs of inventory or receivables);

 

(v)cost-savings, synergies, operating expense reductions, restructuring charges and expenses (collectively, "Cost Savings") projected by Borrowers in good faith to be realized as a result of any merger, amalgamation, acquisition, corporate initiative, joint venture or material disposition that have been taken by the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries and permitted hereunder during such period (calculated on a pro forma basis as though such Cost-Savings had been realized on the first day of such period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions; provided, that (1) such Cost-Savings are reasonably identifiable, reasonably attributable to the actions specified and reasonably anticipated to result from such actions, (2) such Cost-Savings are commenced within 12 months of such actions and the benefits resulting from such actions are reasonably anticipated by the Borrowers to be realized within 12 months of the date of consummation of such merger, amalgamation, acquisition, joint venture, material disposition, cost savings initiatives, operating expense reductions, operational improvements or synergies, (3) no Cost-Savings may be added pursuant to this clause (v) to the extent duplicative of any expenses or charges relating thereto that are either excluded in computing consolidated net income (or loss) or included (i.e., added back) in computing EBITDA for such period, and (4) the aggregate amount of Cost-Savings added pursuant to this clause (v) shall not exceed 10% of EBITDA for such period (calculated prior to giving effect to this clause (v));

 

(vi)reasonable and documented costs, fees to Persons (other than any Loan Party or its Affiliates), charges or expenses directly incurred on or prior to the Closing Date in connection with the transactions consummated on the Closing Date and (1) actually paid on or prior to the Closing Date in an aggregate amount not to exceed $7,500,000, and (2) actually paid after the Closing Date in an aggregate amount not to exceed such amount as approved by Agent in its sole discretion;

 

17

 

  

(vii)Interest Expense,

 

(viii)income taxes, and

  

(ix)depreciation and amortization.

 

For the purposes of calculating EBITDA for any period of twelve consecutive months (each, a “Reference Period”), if at any time during such Reference Period (and after the Closing Date), any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries shall have made a Permitted Acquisition, EBITDA for such Reference Period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto (including pro forma adjustments arising out of events which are directly attributable to such Permitted Acquisition, are factually supportable, and are expected to have a continuing impact, in each case determined on a basis consistent with Article 11 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act and as interpreted by the staff of the SEC) or in such other manner acceptable to Agent as if any such Permitted Acquisition or adjustment occurred on the first day of such Reference Period.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, EBITDA shall exclude any cancellation of Indebtedness income arising as a result of any forgiveness of any COVID-19 Assistance.

 

EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

 

EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

 

EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

 

Eligible Accounts” means those Accounts created by a Borrower in the ordinary course of its business, that arise out of such Borrower’s sale of goods or rendition of services, that comply with each of the representations and warranties respecting Eligible Accounts made in the Loan Documents, and that are not excluded as ineligible by virtue of one or more of the excluding criteria set forth below; provided, that such criteria may be revised from time to time by Agent in Agent’s Permitted Discretion to address the results of any information with respect to the Borrowers’ business or assets of which Agent becomes aware after the Closing Date, including any field examination performed by (or on behalf of) Agent from time to time after the Closing Date. In determining the amount to be included, Eligible Accounts shall be calculated net of customer deposits, unapplied cash, taxes, finance charges, service charges, discounts, credits, allowances, and rebates. Eligible Accounts shall not include the following:

 

(a)            Accounts that the Account Debtor has failed to pay within 90 days (except with respect to any Accounts not to exceed $400,000 in the aggregate at any time, 120 days) of original invoice date or 90 days of due date,

 

(b)            Accounts owed by an Account Debtor (or its Affiliates) where 50% or more of all Accounts owed by that Account Debtor (or its Affiliates) are deemed ineligible under clause (a) above,

 

18

 

 

(c)            Accounts with selling terms of more than 90 days,

 

(d)            Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is an Affiliate of any Borrower or an employee or agent of any Borrower or any Affiliate of any Borrower,

 

(e)            Accounts (i) arising in a transaction wherein goods are placed on consignment or are sold pursuant to a guaranteed sale, a sale or return, a sale on approval, a bill and hold, or any other terms by reason of which the payment by the Account Debtor may be conditional, or (ii) with respect to which the payment terms are “C.O.D.”, cash on delivery or other similar terms,

 

(f)            Accounts that are not payable in Dollars,

 

(g)            except for Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is BOC, Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor either (i) does not maintain its chief executive office in the United States or Canada, or (ii) is not organized under the laws of the United States or Canada or any state or province thereof, or (iii) is the government of any foreign country or sovereign state, or of any state, province, municipality, or other political subdivision thereof, or of any department, agency, public corporation, or other instrumentality thereof, unless (A) the Account is supported by an irrevocable letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to Agent (as to form, substance, and issuer or domestic confirming bank) that has been delivered to Agent and, if requested by Agent, is directly drawable by Agent, or (B) the Account is covered by credit insurance in form, substance, and amount, and by an insurer, reasonably satisfactory to Agent,

 

(h)            Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is either (i) the United States or any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States (exclusive, however, of Accounts with respect to which Borrowers have complied, to the reasonable satisfaction of Agent, with the Assignment of Claims Act, 31 USC §3727), or (ii) any state of the United States or any other Governmental Authority, unless such Borrower assigns its right to payment of such Account to Agent pursuant to the Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, as amended (31 U.S.C. Sub-Section 3727 et seq. and 41 U.S.C. Sub-Section 15 et seq.) or has otherwise complied with other applicable statutes or ordinances,

 

(i)             Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is a creditor of a Borrower, has or has asserted a right of recoupment or setoff, or has disputed its obligation to pay all or any portion of the Account, to the extent of such claim, right of recoupment or setoff, or dispute,

 

(j)             Accounts with respect to an Account Debtor whose Eligible Accounts owing to Borrowers exceed (i) 20.0% (or such other increased percentage amount as the Agent may agree to in writing in its Permitted Discretion) with respect to DLA Aviation and (ii) 15.0% (or such other increased percentage amount as the Agent may agree to in writing in its Permitted Discretion) in the case of all other Account Debtors (in each case, such percentage, as applied to a particular Account Debtor, being subject to reduction by Agent in its Permitted Discretion if the creditworthiness of such Account Debtor deteriorates) of all Eligible Accounts, to the extent of the obligations owing by such Account Debtor in excess of such percentage; provided, that in each case, the amount of Eligible Accounts that are excluded because they exceed the foregoing percentage shall be determined by Agent based on all of the otherwise Eligible Accounts prior to giving effect to any eliminations based upon the foregoing concentration limit,

 

(k)            Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is subject to an Insolvency Proceeding, is not Solvent, has gone out of business, or as to which any Borrower has received notice of an imminent Insolvency Proceeding or a material impairment of the financial condition of such Account Debtor,

 

19

 

 

(l)             Accounts, the collection of which, Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, believes to be doubtful, including by reason of the Account Debtor’s financial condition,

 

(m)           Accounts that are not subject to a valid and perfected first priority Agent’s Lien,

 

(n)            Accounts with respect to which (i) the goods giving rise to such Account have not been shipped and billed to the Account Debtor (other than certain Accounts pursuant to Bill and Hold Arrangements which (x) may be deemed Eligible Accounts by Agent after the Closing Date in an amount to be determined in Agent’s sole discretion and (y) are on terms satisfactory to Agent in its sole discretion), or (ii) the services giving rise to such Account have not been performed and billed to the Account Debtor,

 

(o)            Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is a Sanctioned Person or Sanctioned Entity,

 

(p)            Accounts (i) that represent the right to receive progress payments or other advance billings that are due prior to the completion of performance by the applicable Borrower of the subject contract for goods or services, or (ii) that represent credit card sales,

 

(q)            Accounts owned by a target acquired in connection with a Permitted Acquisition or Permitted Investment, or Accounts owned by a Person that is joined to this Agreement as a Borrower pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, until the completion of a field examination with respect to such Accounts, in each case, satisfactory to Agent in its Permitted Discretion, or

 

(r)            Accounts that are not otherwise satisfactory to Agent as determined in good faith by Agent in the exercise of its discretion in a reasonable manner.

 

Eligible In-Transit Inventory” means those items of Inventory that do not qualify as Eligible Inventory solely because they are not in a location set forth on Schedule 4.24 to this Agreement (as such Schedule 4.24 may be amended from time to time in accordance with Section 5.14) or in transit among such locations and a Borrower does not have actual and exclusive possession thereof, but as to which,

 

(a)            such Inventory which is stored or contained in (A) railroad cars located within the continental United States or (B) portable tanks or bulk containers (including intermodal tanks and tanker trailers, but excluding cylinders and drums of any size) located within the continental United States and used for over-the-road transportation of refrigerant,

 

(b)            title to such Inventory has passed to a Borrower and Agent shall have received such evidence thereof as it may from time to time require,

 

(c)            such Inventory is insured against types of loss, damage, hazards, and risks, and in amounts, satisfactory to Agent in its Permitted Discretion, and Agent shall have received a copy of the certificate of marine cargo insurance in connection therewith in which it has been named as an additional insured and loss payee in a manner acceptable to Agent,

 

(d)            unless Agent otherwise agrees in writing in its sole discretion, such Inventory is the subject of a negotiable bill of lading governed by the laws of a state within the United States (x) that is consigned to Agent (either directly or by means of endorsements), (y) that was issued by the carrier (including a non-vessel operating common carrier) in possession of the Inventory that is subject to such bill of lading, and (z) that is in the possession of Agent (in each case in the continental United States),

 

20

 

 

(e)            such Inventory is in the possession of a common carrier (including on behalf of any non-vessel operating common carrier) that has issued the bill of lading or other document of title with respect thereto;

 

(f)             the documents of title related thereto are subject to the valid and perfected first priority Lien of Agent;

 

(g)            Agent determines that such Inventory is not subject to (i) any Person’s right of reclamation, repudiation, stoppage in transit or diversion or (ii) any other right or claim of any other Person which is (or is capable of being) senior to, or pari passu with, the Lien of Agent or Agent determines that any Person’s right or claim impairs, or interferes with, directly or indirectly, the ability of Agent to realize on, or reduces the amount that Agent may realize from the sale or other disposition of such Inventory;

 

(h)            Administrative Borrower has provided (i) a certificate to Agent that certifies that, to the best knowledge of such Borrower, such Inventory meets all of Borrowers’ representations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents concerning Eligible In-Transit Inventory, and (ii) upon Agent’s request, a copy of the invoice, packing slip and manifest with respect thereto, or

 

(i)             such Inventory shall not have been in transit for more than forty-five (45) days.

 

Eligible Inventory” means finished goods Inventory of a Borrower, that complies with each of the representations and warranties respecting Eligible Inventory made in the Loan Documents, and that is not excluded as ineligible by virtue of one or more of the excluding criteria set forth below; provided, that such criteria may be revised from time to time by Agent in Agent’s Permitted Discretion to address the results of any information with respect to the Borrowers’ business or assets of which Agent becomes aware after the Closing Date, including any field examination or appraisal performed or received by Agent from time to time after the Closing Date. In determining the amount to be so included, Inventory shall be valued at the lower of cost or market on a basis consistent with Borrowers’ historical accounting practices. An item of Inventory shall not be included in Eligible Inventory if:

 

(a)            a Borrower does not have good, valid, and marketable title thereto,

 

(b)            a Borrower does not have actual and exclusive possession thereof (either directly or through a bailee or agent of a Borrower),

 

(c)            it is not located at one of the locations in the continental United States set forth on Schedule 4.24 to this Agreement (as such Schedule 4.24 may be amended from time to time in accordance with Section 5.14) (or in-transit from one such location to another such location),

 

(d)            it is stored at locations holding less than $50,000 of the aggregate value of such Borrower’s Inventory,

 

(e)            it is in-transit to or from a location of a Borrower (other than in-transit from one location set forth on Schedule 4.24 to this Agreement to another location set forth on Schedule 4.24 to this Agreement (as such Schedule 4.24 may be amended from time to time in accordance with Section 5.14)),

 

(f)             it is located on real property leased by a Borrower or in a contract warehouse or with a bailee, in each case, unless either (i) it is subject to a Collateral Access Agreement executed by the lessor or warehouseman, as the case may be, and it is segregated or otherwise separately identifiable from goods of others, if any, stored on the premises, or (ii) Agent has established a Landlord Reserve with respect to such location,

 

21

 

 

(g)            it is the subject of a bill of lading or other document of title,

 

(h)            it is not subject to a valid and perfected first priority Agent’s Lien,

 

(i)             it consists of goods returned or rejected by a Borrower’s customers (provided, that such returned or rejected goods shall not include goods that a Borrower reclaimed in the ordinary course of its business),

 

(j)             it consists of goods that are obsolete, slow moving, spoiled or are otherwise past the stated expiration, “sell-by” or “use by” date applicable thereto, restrictive or custom items or otherwise is manufactured in accordance with customer-specific requirements, work-in-process, raw materials, or goods that constitute spare parts, packaging and shipping materials, supplies used or consumed in Borrowers’ business, bill and hold goods, defective goods, “seconds,” or Inventory acquired on consignment,

 

(k)            it is subject to third party intellectual property, licensing or other proprietary rights, unless Agent is satisfied that such Inventory can be freely sold by Agent on and after the occurrence of an Event of Default despite such third party rights,

 

(l)             it was acquired in connection with a Permitted Acquisition or Permitted Investment, or such Inventory is owned by a Person that is joined to this Agreement as a Borrower pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, until the completion of an Acceptable Appraisal of such Inventory and the completion of a field examination with respect to such Inventory that is satisfactory to Agent in its Permitted Discretion, or

 

(m)           it was acquired pursuant to a trade Letter of Credit to the extent such trade Letter of Credit remains outstanding.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Eligible Inventory shall include (I) Slow Moving Inventory; provided, however, Eligible Inventory consisting of Slow Moving Inventory shall not exceed in the aggregate, at any time outstanding, $1,500,000, (II) Eligible In-Transit Inventory; provided, however, Eligible Inventory consisting of Eligible In-Transit Inventory shall not exceed in the aggregate, at any time outstanding, $5,000,000 (as such amount may be increased in writing by the Agent in its sole discretion), (III) Mixed Gases; provided, however, Eligible Inventory consisting of Mixed Gases shall not exceed in the aggregate, at any time outstanding, $650,000, and (IV) Cylinder Inventory; provided, however, Eligible Inventory consisting of Cylinder Inventory shall not exceed in the aggregate, at any time outstanding, $4,500,000.

 

Eligible R-22 Inventory” means R-22 Inventory that qualifies as Eligible Inventory and consists of R-22 Inventory held for sale in the ordinary course of Borrowers’ business.

 

Eligible Transferee” means (a) any Lender (other than a Defaulting Lender), any Affiliate of any Lender and any Related Fund of any Lender; (b) (i) a commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof, and having total assets in excess of $1,000,000,000; (ii) a savings and loan association or savings bank organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof, and having total assets in excess of $1,000,000,000; (iii) a commercial bank organized under the laws of any other country or a political subdivision thereof; provided, that (A) (x) such bank is acting through a branch or agency located in the United States, or (y) such bank is organized under the laws of a country that is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development or a political subdivision of such country, and (B) such bank has total assets in excess of $1,000,000,000; (c) any other entity (other than a natural person) that is an “accredited investor” (as defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act) that extends credit or buys loans as one of its businesses including insurance companies, investment or mutual funds and lease financing companies, and having total assets in excess of $1,000,000,000; and (d) during the continuation of an Event of Default, any other Person approved by Agent.

 

22

 

 

Employee Benefit Plan” means any employee benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA, whether or not subject to ERISA, (a) that is or within the preceding six (6) years has been sponsored, maintained or contributed to by any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate or (b) to which any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate has, or has had at any time within the preceding six (6) years, any liability, contingent or otherwise; provided, that such definition shall not apply with respect to any Employee Benefit Plan of Aspen which was sponsored or maintained by the owner(s) of Aspen’s Equity Interests prior to October 10, 2017, and to which Aspen and any Loan Party and ERISA Affiliate is not reasonably likely to have any liability, contingent or otherwise.

 

Environmental Action” means any written complaint, summons, citation, notice, directive, order, claim, litigation, investigation, judicial or administrative proceeding, judgment, letter, or other written communication from any Governmental Authority, or any third party involving violations of Environmental Laws or releases of Hazardous Materials (a) from any assets, properties, or businesses of any Loan Party, any Subsidiary of any Loan Party, or any of their predecessors in interest, (b) from adjoining properties or businesses, or (c) from or onto any facilities which received Hazardous Materials generated by any Loan Party, any Subsidiary of any Loan Party, or any of their predecessors in interest.

 

Environmental Law” means any applicable federal, state, provincial, foreign or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, binding and enforceable guideline, binding and enforceable written policy, or rule of common law now or hereafter in effect and in each case as amended, or any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent decree or judgment, in each case, to the extent binding on any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, relating to the environment, the effect of the environment on employee health, or Hazardous Materials, in each case as amended from time to time.

 

Environmental Liabilities” means all liabilities, monetary obligations, losses, damages, costs and expenses (including all reasonable fees, disbursements and expenses of counsel, experts, or consultants, and costs of investigation and feasibility studies), fines, penalties, sanctions, and interest incurred as a result of any claim or demand, or Remedial Action required, by any Governmental Authority or any third party, and which relate to any Environmental Action.

 

Environmental Lien” means any Lien in favor of any Governmental Authority for Environmental Liabilities.

 

Equipment” means equipment (as that term is defined in the Code).

 

Equity Interests” means, with respect to a Person, all of the shares, options, warrants, interests, participations, or other equivalents (regardless of how designated) of or in such Person, whether voting or nonvoting, including capital stock (or other ownership or profit interests or units), preferred stock, or any other “equity security” (as such term is defined in Rule 3a11-1 of the General Rules and Regulations promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act).

 

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and any successor statute thereto.

 

ERISA Affiliate” means (a) any Person subject to ERISA whose employees are treated as employed by the same employer as the employees of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries under IRC Section 414(b), (b) any trade or business subject to ERISA whose employees are treated as employed by the same employer as the employees of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries under IRC Section 414(c), (c) solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the IRC, any organization subject to ERISA that is a member of an affiliated service group of which any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is a member under IRC Section 414(m), or (d) solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the IRC, any Person subject to ERISA that is a party to an arrangement with any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries and whose employees are aggregated with the employees of such Loan Party or its Subsidiaries under IRC Section 414(o).

 

23

 

  

Erroneous Payment” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.17 of this Agreement.

 

Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.17 of this Agreement.

 

Erroneous Payment Impacted Loans” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.17 of this Agreement.

 

Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.17 of this Agreement.

 

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

 

Event of Default” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 8 of this Agreement.

 

Excess Availability” means, as of any date of determination, the amount equal to Availability.

 

"Excess Cash Flow Prepayment" means, with respect to the Term Loan Obligations, any excess cash flow mandatory prepayment required to be made by the Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.4(e)(iv) of the Term Loan Agreement (as in effect on the date hereof).

 

"Excess Cash Flow Prepayment Conditions" means, on any applicable date of determination, (a) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would exist as a result of the making of an Excess Cash Flow Prepayment on such date, and (b) Excess Availability on such date, calculated both immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to the Excess Cash Flow Prepayment on such date, is greater than or equal to the greater of (i) $10,000,000 and (ii) 13.33% of the Maximum Revolver Amount.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect from time to time.

 

Excluded Swap Obligation” means, with respect to any Loan Party, any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the guaranty of such Loan Party of (including by virtue of the joint and several liability provisions of Section 2.15), or the grant by such Loan Party of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any guaranty thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such Loan Party’s failure for any reason to constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder at the time the guaranty of such Loan Party or the grant of such security interest becomes effective with respect to such Swap Obligation. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such guaranty or security interest is or becomes illegal. 

 

24

 

 

Excluded Taxes” means (i) any tax imposed on the net income or net profits of any Lender or any Participant (including any branch profits taxes), in each case imposed by the jurisdiction (or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) in which such Lender or such Participant is organized or the jurisdiction (or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) in which such Lender’s or such Participant’s principal office is located in or as a result of a present or former connection between such Lender or such Participant and the jurisdiction or taxing authority imposing the tax (other than any such connection arising solely from such Lender or such Participant having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received payment under, or enforced its rights or remedies under this Agreement or any other Loan Document), (ii) United States federal withholding taxes that would not have been imposed but for a Lender’s or a Participant’s failure to comply with the requirements of Section 16.2 of this Agreement, (iii) any United States federal withholding taxes that would be imposed on amounts payable to a Foreign Lender based upon the applicable withholding rate in effect at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office, other than a designation made at the request of a Loan Party), except that Excluded Taxes shall not include (A) any amount that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was previously entitled to receive pursuant to Section 16.1 of this Agreement, if any, with respect to such withholding tax at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office), and (B) additional United States federal withholding taxes that may be imposed after the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office), as a result of a change in law, rule, regulation, treaty, order or other decision or other Change in Law with respect to any of the foregoing by any Governmental Authority, and (iv) any United States federal withholding taxes imposed under FATCA.

 

Existing Credit Agreement” has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Existing Credit Agreement Date” means December 19, 2019.

 

Extraordinary Advances” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.3(d)(iii) of this Agreement.

 

FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the IRC, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), and (a) any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, (b) any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the IRC, and (c) any intergovernmental agreement entered into by the United States (or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules, or practices adopted pursuant to any such intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection therewith).

 

FCPA” means the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.

 

Federal Funds Rate” means, for any period, a fluctuating interest rate per annum equal to, for each day during such period, the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day which is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day on such transactions received by Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it (and, if any such rate is below zero, then the rate determined pursuant to this definition shall be deemed to be zero).

 

25

 

 

Fee Letter” means that certain (i) Amended and Restated Fee Letter, dated as of even date with this Agreement, among Borrowers and Agent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent and (ii) the First Amendment Fee Letter, dated as of even date with this Agreementthe First Amendment Effective Date, among Borrowers and the FILO Representative (such fee letter pursuant to this clause (ii), the “FILO Fee Letter”)Agent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent.

 

“First Amendment” means that certain First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Limited Consent, dated as of the First Amendment Effective Date, by and among Agent, Parent, Borrowers, and the Lenders party thereto, and acknowledged and agreed to by the Guarantors party thereto.

 

"FILO Representative" means TCW Asset Management Company LLC, in its capacity as a FILO Term Loan Lender.

 

FILO Term Loan” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.2 of this Agreement.

 

FILO Term Loan Amount” means $15,000,000First Amendment Effective Date” means June 6, 2024.

 

FILO Term Loan Base Rate Margin” has the meaning specified therefor in the definition of “Applicable Margin”.

 

FILO Term Loan Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, its FILO Term Loan Commitment, and, with respect to all Lenders, their FILO Term Loan Commitments, in each case as such Dollar amounts are set forth beside such Lender’s name under the applicable heading on Schedule C-1 to this Agreement or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender became a FILO Term Loan Lender under this Agreement, as such amounts may be reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments made in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.1 of this Agreement.

 

FILO Term Loan Exposure” means, with respect to any FILO Term Loan Lender, as of any date of determination (a) prior to the funding of the Loan, the amount of such Lender’s FILO Term Loan Commitment, and (b) after the funding of the FILO Term Loan, the outstanding principal amount of the FILO Term Loan held by such Lender.

 

FILO Term Loan Lender” means a Lender that has a FILO Term Loan Commitment or that has a portion of the FILO Term Loan.

 

FILO Term Loan Line Block” means $15,000,000, minus the aggregate amount of any prepayments of principal of the FILO Term Loan pursuant to Section 2.4(d)(ii).

 

FILO Term Loan SOFR Margin” has the meaning specified therefor in the definition of “Applicable Margin”.

 

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to any fiscal period and with respect to Parent determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, the ratio of (a) EBITDA for such period minus Unfinanced Capital Expenditures made (to the extent not already incurred in a prior period) or incurred during such period, to (b) Fixed Charges for such period.

 

Fixed Charges” means, with respect to any fiscal period and with respect to Parent determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, the sum, without duplication, of (a) Interest Expense required to be paid (other than interest paid-in-kind, amortization of financing fees, and other non-cash Interest Expense) during such period, (b) scheduled principal payments in respect of Indebtedness that are required to be paid during such period (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, principal payments relating to outstanding Revolving Loans), (c) all federal, state, and local income taxes required to be paid during such period (net receipt of tax refunds paid in cash); provided that any tax refunds received shall be applied in the inverse order for, and in amounts actually paid in, the period in which the applicable cash outlay for such taxes was made, (d) all Restricted Payments paid (whether in cash or other property, other than common Equity Interests) during such period, and (e) to the extent not otherwise deducted from EBITDA for such period, all payments required to be made during such period in respect of any funding deficiency or funding shortfall with respect to any Pension Plan or for any Withdrawal Liability.

 

26

 

 

For the purposes of calculating Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for any Reference Period, if at any time during such Reference Period (and after the Closing Date), any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries shall have made a Permitted Acquisition, Fixed Charges and Unfinanced Capital Expenditures for such Reference Period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto or in such other manner acceptable to Agent as if any such Permitted Acquisition occurred on the first day of such Reference Period.

 

Flood Laws” means the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, and related laws, rules and regulations, including any amendments or successor provisions.

 

Floor” means a rate of interest equal to 1.00%.

 

Foreign Lender” means any Lender or Participant that is not a United States person within the meaning of IRC section 7701(a)(30).

 

Foreign Subsidiary” means any direct or indirect subsidiary of any Loan Party that is organized under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

 

Funding Date” means the date on which a Borrowing occurs.

 

Funding Losses” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.12(b)(ii) of this Agreement.

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time in the United States, consistently applied.

 

Governing Documents” means, with respect to any Person, the certificate or articles of incorporation, by-laws, or other organizational documents of such Person.

 

Governmental Authority” means the government of any nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether at the national, state, territorial, provincial, county, municipal or any other level, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of, or pertaining to, government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).

 

Guarantor” means (a) each Person that guaranties all or a portion of the Obligations, including Parent and any Person that is a “Guarantor” under the Guaranty and Security Agreement, and (b) each other Person that becomes a guarantor after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 5.11 of this Agreement.

 

27

 

 

Guaranty and Security Agreement” means a guaranty and security agreement, dated as of the Existing Credit Agreement Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, executed and delivered by each of the Loan Parties to Agent, as amended, amended and restated, restated, supplemented, modified or otherwise in effect from time to time.

 

Hazardous Discharge” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 5.9(g) of this Agreement.

 

Hazardous Materials” means (a) substances that are defined or listed in, or otherwise classified pursuant to, any applicable laws or regulations as “hazardous substances,” “hazardous materials,” “hazardous wastes,” “toxic substances,” or any other formulation intended to define, list, or classify substances by reason of deleterious properties such as ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity, carcinogenicity, reproductive toxicity, or “EP toxicity”, (b) oil, petroleum, or petroleum derived substances, natural gas, natural gas liquids, synthetic gas, drilling fluids, produced waters, and other wastes associated with the exploration, development, or production of crude oil, natural gas, or geothermal resources, (c) any flammable substances or explosives or any radioactive materials, and (d) asbestos in any form or electrical equipment that contains any oil or dielectric fluid containing levels of polychlorinated biphenyls in excess of 50 parts per million.

 

Hedge Agreement” means a “swap agreement” as that term is defined in Section 101(53B)(A) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

Hedge Obligations” means any and all obligations or liabilities, whether absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, of each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries arising under, owing pursuant to, or existing in respect of Hedge Agreements entered into with one or more of the Hedge Providers.

 

Hedge Provider” means Wells Fargo or any of its Affiliates.

 

Hudson Holdings” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Immaterial Subsidiaries” means Safety Hi-Tech USA, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

Increase” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.14.

 

Increase Date” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.14.

 

Increase Joinder” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.14.

 

Increased Inventory Period” means a period of 120 consecutive calendar days selected by the Administrative Borrower with at least 10 Business Days written notice to Agent prior to the start of such 120 consecutive calendar day period; provided that, (i) only one Increased Inventory Period may be commenced in any calendar year, (ii) at least 60 calendar days must elapse between Increased Inventory Periods and (iii) no Increased Inventory Period may be selected during the continuance of an Event of Default.

 

Increased Reporting Event” means if at any time Excess Availability is less than the greater of (a) 10.0% of the Maximum Revolver Amount and (b) $9,000,000.

 

28

 

 

Increased Reporting Period” means the period commencing after the continuance of an Increased Reporting Event and continuing until the date when no Increased Reporting Event has occurred for 60 consecutive days.

 

Indebtedness” as to any Person means (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, or other similar instruments and all reimbursement or other obligations in respect of letters of credit, bankers acceptances, or other financial products, (c) all obligations of such Person as a lessee under Capital Leases, (d) all obligations or liabilities of others secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, irrespective of whether such obligation or liability is assumed, (e) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of assets (other than trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of business and repayable in accordance with customary trade practices and, for the avoidance of doubt, other than royalty payments payable in the ordinary course of business in respect of non-exclusive licenses) and any earn-out or similar obligations, (f) all monetary obligations of such Person owing under Hedge Agreements (which amount shall be calculated based on the amount that would be payable by such Person if the Hedge Agreement were terminated on the date of determination), (g) any Disqualified Equity Interests of such Person, and (h) any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee (whether directly or indirectly guaranteed, endorsed, co-made, discounted, or sold with recourse) any obligation of any other Person that constitutes Indebtedness under any of clauses (a) through (g) above. For purposes of this definition, (i) the amount of any Indebtedness represented by a guaranty or other similar instrument shall be the lesser of the principal amount of the obligations guaranteed and still outstanding and the maximum amount for which the guaranteeing Person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Indebtedness, and (ii) the amount of any Indebtedness which is limited or is non-recourse to a Person or for which recourse is limited to an identified asset shall be valued at the lesser of (A) if applicable, the limited amount of such obligations, and (B) if applicable, the fair market value of such assets securing such obligation.

 

Indemnified Liabilities” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 10.3 of this Agreement.

 

Indemnified Person” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 10.3 of this Agreement.

 

Indemnified Taxes” means, (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by, or on account of any obligation of, any Loan Party under any Loan Document, and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in the foregoing clause (a), Other Taxes.

 

Insolvency Proceeding” means any proceeding commenced by or against any Person under any provision of the Bankruptcy Code or under any other state or federal bankruptcy or insolvency law, assignments for the benefit of creditors, formal or informal moratoria, compositions, extensions generally with creditors, or proceedings seeking reorganization, arrangement, or other similar relief.

 

Intercompany Subordination Agreement” means an intercompany subordination agreement executed and delivered by each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries, and Agent, the form and substance of which is reasonably satisfactory to Agent.

 

"Intercreditor Agreement" means that certain Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of even date with this Agreement, between Agent and Term Loan Agent, and acknowledged by the Loan Parties, as the same may be amended, amended and restated, and/or modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof and hereof.

 

29

 

 

Interest Expense” means, for any period, the aggregate of the interest expense of Parent for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

Interest Period” means, with respect to eachany SOFR Loan, a period commencing on the date of the making of such SOFR Loan (or the continuation of a SOFR Loan or the conversion of a Base Rate Loan to a SOFR Loan) and ending 1, 3, or 6 months thereafter; provided, that (a) interest shall accrue at the applicable rate based upon Term SOFR from and including the first day of each Interest Period to, but excluding, the day on which any Interest Period expires, (b) any Interest Period that would end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day, (c) with respect to an Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period), the Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month that is 1, 3, or 6 months after the date on which the Interest Period began, as applicable, (d) Borrowers may not elect an Interest Period which will end after the Maturity Date and (e) no tenor that has been removed from this definition pursuant to Section 2.12(d)(iii)(D) shall be available for specification in any SOFR Notice or conversion or continuation notice.

 

Inventory” means inventory (as that term is defined in the Code).

 

Inventory Reserves” means, as of any date of determination, (a) Landlord Reserves in respect of Inventory (including R-22 Inventory), (b) those reserves that Agent deems necessary or appropriate, in its Permitted Discretion and subject to Section 2.1(c), to establish and maintain (including reserves for slow moving Inventory (including R-22 Inventory), Mixed Gases, and Inventory (including R-22 Inventory) shrinkage) with respect to Eligible Inventory, Eligible R-22 Inventory, or the Maximum Revolver Amount, including based on the results of appraisals, (c) the Aspen Cylinder Deposit Liabilities Reserve in respect of Cylinder Inventory, and (d) with respect to Eligible In-Transit Inventory, those reserves that Agent deems necessary or appropriate, in its Permitted Discretion and subject to Section 2.1(c), to establish and maintain with respect to Eligible In-Transit Inventory or the Maximum Revolver Amount (i) for the estimated costs relating to unpaid freight charges, warehousing or storage charges, taxes, duties, and other similar unpaid costs associated with the acquisition of such Eligible In-Transit Inventory, plus (ii) for the estimated reclamation claims of unpaid sellers of such Eligible In-Transit Inventory.

 

Investment” means, with respect to any Person, any investment by such Person in any other Person (including Affiliates) in the form of loans, guarantees, advances, capital contributions (excluding (a) commission, travel, and similar advances to officers and employees of such Person made in the ordinary course of business, and (b) bona fide accounts receivable arising in the ordinary course of business), or acquisitions of Indebtedness, Equity Interests, or all or substantially all of the assets of such other Person (or of any division or business line of such other Person), and any other items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP. The amount of any Investment shall be the original cost of such Investment plus the cost of all additions thereto, without any adjustment for increases or decreases in value, or write-ups, write-downs, or write-offs with respect to such Investment.

 

IRC” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as in effect from time to time.

 

ISP” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the International Standby Practices 1998 (International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 590) and any version or revision thereof accepted by the Issuing Bank for use.

 

30

 

 

Issuer Document” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, a letter of credit application, a letter of credit agreement, or any other document, agreement or instrument entered into (or to be entered into) by a Borrower in favor of Issuing Bank and relating to such Letter of Credit.

 

Issuing Bank” means Wells Fargo or any other Lender that, at the request of Borrowers and with the consent of Agent, agrees, in such Lender’s sole discretion, to become an Issuing Bank for the purpose of issuing Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.11 of this Agreement, and Issuing Bank shall be a Lender.

 

Joinder” means a joinder agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit J-1 to this Agreement.

 

Landlord Reserve” means, as to each location at which a Borrower has Inventory or books and records located and as to which a Collateral Access Agreement has not been received by Agent, a reserve in an amount equal to 3 months’ rent, storage charges, fees or other amounts under the lease or other applicable agreement relative to such location or, if greater and Agent so elects, the number of months’ rent, storage charges, fess or other amounts for which the landlord, bailee, warehouseman or other property owner will have, under applicable law, a Lien in the Inventory of such Borrower to secure the payment of such amounts under the lease or other applicable agreement relative to such location.

 

Lender” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement, shall include Issuing Bank and the Swing Lender, and shall also include any other Person made a party to this Agreement pursuant to the provisions of Section 13.1 of this Agreement and “Lenders” means each of the Lenders or any one or more of them.

 

Lender Group” means each of the Lenders (including Issuing Bank and the Swing Lender) and Agent, or any one or more of them.

 

Lender Group Expenses” means all (a) costs or expenses (including taxes and insurance premiums) required to be paid by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries under any of the Loan Documents that are paid, advanced, or incurred by the Lender Group in accordance with the Loan Documents, (b) documented out-of-pocket fees or charges paid or incurred by Agent or FILO Representative in connection with the Lender Group’s transactions with each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries under any of the Loan Documents, including, photocopying, notarization, couriers and messengers, telecommunication, public record searches, filing fees, recording fees, publication, real estate surveys, real estate title policies and endorsements, and environmental audits (but excluding any fees or premiums owed to FILO Representative or FILO Term Loan Lenders under the FILO Fee Letter), (c) Agent’s customary fees and charges imposed or incurred in connection with any background checks or OFAC/PEP searches related to any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, (d) Agent’s customary fees and charges (as adjusted from time to time) with respect to the disbursement of funds (or the receipt of funds) to or for the account of any Borrower (whether by wire transfer or otherwise), together with any out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith, (e) customary charges imposed or incurred by Agent resulting from the dishonor of checks payable by or to any Loan Party, (f) reasonable, documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses paid or incurred by the Lender Group to correct any default or enforce any provision of the Loan Documents, or during the continuance of an Event of Default, in gaining possession of, maintaining, handling, preserving, storing, shipping, selling, preparing for sale, or advertising to sell the Collateral, or any portion thereof, irrespective of whether a sale is consummated, (g) field examination, appraisal, and valuation fees and expenses of Agent related to any field examinations, appraisals, or valuation to the extent of the fees and charges (and up to the amount of any limitation) provided in Section 5.7(c) of this Agreement, (h) subject to the limitations in Section 10.3, Agent’s and Lenders’ reasonable, documented costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees and expenses) relative to third party claims or any other lawsuit or adverse proceeding paid or incurred, whether in enforcing or defending the Loan Documents or otherwise in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents, Agent’s Liens in and to the Collateral, or the Lender Group’s relationship with any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, (i) Agent’s reasonable and documented costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees and due diligence expenses) incurred in advising, structuring, drafting, reviewing, administering (including travel, meals, and lodging), syndicating (including reasonable costs and expenses relative to the rating of the FILO Term Loan, CUSIP, DXSyndicate™, SyndTrak or other communication costs incurred in connection with a syndication of the loan facilities), or amending, waiving, or modifying the Loan Documents, and (j) Agent’s, FILO Representative’s and each Lender’s reasonable and documented costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented attorneys, accountants, consultants, and other advisors fees and expenses) incurred in terminating, enforcing (including attorneys, accountants, consultants, and other advisors fees and expenses incurred in connection with a “workout,” a “restructuring,” or an Insolvency Proceeding concerning any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or in exercising rights or remedies under the Loan Documents), or defending the Loan Documents, irrespective of whether a lawsuit or other adverse proceeding is brought, or in taking any enforcement action or any Remedial Action with respect to the Collateral.

 

31

 

 

Lender Group Representatives” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.9 of this Agreement.

 

Lender-Related Person” means, with respect to any Lender, such Lender, together with such Lender’s Affiliates, officers, directors, employees, attorneys, and agents.

 

Letter of Credit” means a letter of credit (as that term is defined in the Code) issued by Issuing Bank.

 

Letter of Credit Collateralization” means either (a) providing cash collateral (pursuant to documentation reasonably satisfactory to Agent (including that Agent has a first priority perfected Lien in such cash collateral), including provisions that specify that the Letter of Credit Fees and all commissions, fees, charges and expenses provided for in Section 2.11(k) of this Agreement (including any fronting fees) will continue to accrue while the Letters of Credit are outstanding) to be held by Agent for the benefit of the Revolving Lenders in an amount equal to 105% of the then existing Letter of Credit Usage, (b) delivering to Agent documentation executed by all beneficiaries under the Letters of Credit, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent and Issuing Bank, terminating all of such beneficiaries’ rights under the Letters of Credit, or (c) providing Agent with a standby letter of credit, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, from a commercial bank acceptable to Agent (in its sole discretion) in an amount equal to 105% of the then existing Letter of Credit Usage (it being understood that the Letter of Credit Fee and all fronting fees set forth in this Agreement will continue to accrue while the Letters of Credit are outstanding and that any such fees that accrue must be an amount that can be drawn under any such standby letter of credit).

 

Letter of Credit Disbursement” means a payment made by Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit.

 

Letter of Credit Exposure” means, as of any date of determination with respect to any Lender, such Lender’s participation in the Letter of Credit Usage pursuant to Section 2.11(e) on such date.

 

Letter of Credit Fee” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.6(b) of this Agreement.

 

32

 

 

Letter of Credit Indemnified Costs” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.11(f) of this Agreement.

 

Letter of Credit Related Person” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.11(f) of this Agreement.

 

Letter of Credit Sublimit” means $2,000,000.

 

Letter of Credit Usage” means, as of any date of determination, the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit, plus (b) the aggregate amount of outstanding reimbursement obligations with respect to Letters of Credit which remain unreimbursed or which have not been paid through a Revolving Loan.

 

Lien” means any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, charge, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, easement, lien (statutory or other), security interest, or other security arrangement and any other preference, priority, or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever, including any conditional sale contract or other title retention agreement, the interest of a lessor under a Capital Lease and any synthetic or other financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing.

 

Liquidity” means, as of any date of determination, the sum of Availability, Qualified Cash, and solely for the period from April 23, 2020 through and including December 31, 2020, cash constituting proceeds of COVID-19 Assistance Indebtedness held by the Loan Parties.

 

Loan” means any Revolving Loan, Swing Loan, or Extraordinary Advance or FILO Term Loan made (or to be made) hereunder.

 

Loan Account” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.9 of this Agreement.

 

Loan Documents” means this Agreement, the Agreement Among Lenders, the Control Agreements, the Copyright Security Agreement, any Borrowing Base Certificate, the Fee Letter, the Guaranty and Security Agreement, the Intercompany Subordination Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement, any Issuer Documents, the Letters of Credit, any Mortgages, the Patent Security Agreement, the Subordination Agreement, the Trademark Security Agreement, the Perfection Certificate, any Compliance Certificate, any note or notes executed by Borrowers in connection with this Agreement and payable to any member of the Lender Group, and any other instrument or agreement entered into, now or in the future, by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries and any member of the Lender Group in connection with this Agreement (but specifically excluding Bank Product Agreements).

 

Loan Party” means any Borrower or any Guarantor.

 

Margin Stock” as defined in Regulation U of the Board of Governors as in effect from time to time.

 

Material Adverse Effect” means (a) a material adverse effect in the business, operations, results of operations, assets, liabilities or financial condition of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) a material impairment of the Loan Parties’ and their Subsidiaries’ ability to perform their obligations under the Loan Documents to which they are parties or of the Lender Group’s ability to enforce the Obligations or realize upon the Collateral (other than as a result of as a result of an action taken or not taken that is solely in the control of Agent), or (c) a material impairment of the enforceability or priority of Agent’s Liens with respect to all or a material portion of the Collateral.

 

33

 

 

Material Contract” means, with respect to any Person, (a) the DLA Contract, (b) each contract or agreement to which such Person or any of its Subsidiaries is a party involving aggregate consideration payable to or by such Person or such Subsidiary of $750,000 or more per fiscal year (other than purchase orders in the ordinary course of the business of such Person or such Subsidiary and other than contracts that by their terms may be terminated by such Person or Subsidiary in the ordinary course of its business upon less than 60 days’ notice without penalty or premium) and (c) all other contracts or agreements, the loss of which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Material Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness in an aggregate amount greater than $15,000,000.

 

Maturity Date” means the earliest of (a) March 2, 2027 (provided that, if such day is not a Business Day, then on the immediately preceding Business Day), or (b) the earlier of (i) the Term Loan Maturity Date or (ii) the date that the Term Loan Obligations shall (or may) otherwise become due and payable (including pursuant to Section 2.4(e)(v) of the Term Loan Agreement or similar mandatory repayment in full), or (c) the date that is ninety (90) days prior to the earliest date that any Material Indebtedness (other than the Term Loan Obligations) shall (or may) otherwise become due and payable.

 

Maximum Revolver Amount” means $75,000,000, decreased by the amount of reductions in the Revolver Commitments made in accordance with Section 2.4(c) of this Agreement and increased by the amount of any Increase made in accordance with Section 2.14 of this Agreement.

 

Mixed Gases” means mixed refrigerants and/or crossed refrigerants.

 

Moody’s” has the meaning specified therefor in the definition of Cash Equivalents.

 

Mortgages” means, individually and collectively, one or more mortgages, deeds of trust, or deeds to secure debt, executed and delivered by a Loan Party or one of its Subsidiaries in favor of Agent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, that encumber the Real Property Collateral.

 

Multiemployer Plan” means any multiemployer plan within the meaning of Section 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA with respect to which any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate has an obligation to contribute or has any liability, contingent or otherwise or could be assessed withdrawal liability assuming a complete withdrawal from any such multiemployer plan.

 

Net Cash Proceeds” means, with respect to the issuance or incurrence of any Indebtedness by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, the aggregate amount of cash received (directly or indirectly) from time to time (whether as initial consideration or through the payment or disposition of deferred consideration) by or on behalf of such Loan Party or such Subsidiary in connection with such incurrence, after deducting therefrom only (i) reasonable fees, commissions, and expenses related thereto and required to be paid by such Loan Party or such Subsidiary in connection with such incurrence, and (ii) taxes paid or payable to any taxing authorities by such Loan Party or such Subsidiary in connection with such incurrence to the extent, but only to the extent, that the amounts so deducted are, at the time of receipt of such cash, actually paid or payable to a Person that is not an Affiliate of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, and are properly attributable to such transaction.

 

Net Recovery Percentage” means, as of any date of determination, the percentage of the book value of Borrowers’ Inventory that is estimated to be recoverable in an orderly liquidation of such Inventory net of all associated costs and expenses of such liquidation, such percentage to be determined as to each category of Inventory and to be as specified in the most recent Acceptable Appraisal of Inventory.

 

34

 

 

Non-Consenting Lender” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 14.2(a) of this Agreement.

 

Non-Defaulting Lender” means each Lender other than a Defaulting Lender.

 

Notification Event” means (a) the occurrence of a “reportable event” described in Section 4043 of ERISA for which the 30-day notice requirement has not been waived by applicable regulations issued by the PBGC, (b) the withdrawal of any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan during a plan year in which it was a “substantial employer” as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA, (c) the termination of a Pension Plan, the filing of a notice of intent to terminate a Pension Plan or the treatment of a Pension Plan amendment as a termination, under Section 4041 of ERISA, if the plan assets are not sufficient to pay all plan liabilities, (d) the institution of proceedings to terminate, or the appointment of a trustee with respect to, any Pension Plan by the PBGC or any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan administrator, (e) any other event or condition that would constitute grounds under Section 4042(a) of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan, (f) the imposition of a Lien pursuant to the IRC or ERISA in connection with any Employee Benefit Plan or the existence of any facts or circumstances that could reasonably be expected to result in the imposition of a Lien, (g) the partial or complete withdrawal of any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan (other than any withdrawal that would not constitute an Event of Default under Section 8.12), (h) any event or condition that results in the reorganization or insolvency of a Multiemployer Plan under Sections of ERISA, (i) any event or condition that results in the termination of a Multiemployer Plan under Section 4041A of ERISA or the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate or to appoint a trustee to administer a Multiemployer Plan under ERISA, (j) any Pension Plan being in “at risk status” within the meaning of IRC Section 430(i), (k) any Multiemployer Plan being in “endangered status” or “critical status” within the meaning of IRC Section 432(b) or the determination that any Multiemployer Plan is or is expected to be insolvent or in reorganization within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA, (l) with respect to any Pension Plan, any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate incurring a substantial cessation of operations within the meaning of ERISA Section 4062(e), (m) an “accumulated funding deficiency” within the meaning of the IRC or ERISA (including Section 412 of the IRC or Section 302 of ERISA) or the failure of any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan to meet the minimum funding standards within the meaning of the IRC or ERISA (including Section 412 of the IRC or Section 302 of ERISA), in each case, whether or not waived, (n) the filing of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standards within the meaning of the IRC or ERISA (including Section 412 of the IRC or Section 302 of ERISA) with respect to any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan, (o) the failure to make by its due date a required payment or contribution with respect to any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan, (p) any event that results in or could reasonably be expected to result in a liability by a Loan Party pursuant to Title I of ERISA or the excise tax provisions of the IRC relating to Employee Benefit Plans or any event that results in or could reasonably be expected to result in a liability to any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate pursuant to Title IV of ERISA or Section 401(a)(29) of the IRC, or (q) any of the foregoing is reasonably likely to occur in the following 30 days.

 

Obligations” means (a) all loans (including the FILO Term Loan and the Revolving Loans (inclusive of Extraordinary Advances and Swing Loans)), debts, principal, interest (including any interest that accrues after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in whole or in part as a claim in any such Insolvency Proceeding), reimbursement or indemnification obligations with respect to Letters of Credit (irrespective of whether contingent), premiums, liabilities (including all amounts charged to the Loan Account pursuant to this Agreement), obligations (including indemnification obligations), fees (including the fees provided for in the Fee Letter), Lender Group Expenses (including any fees or expenses that accrue after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in whole or in part as a claim in any such Insolvency Proceeding), guaranties, and all covenants and duties of any other kind and description owing by any Loan Party arising out of, under, pursuant to, in connection with, or evidenced by this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents and irrespective of whether for the payment of money, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, and including all interest not paid when due and all other expenses or other amounts that any Loan Party is required to pay or reimburse by the Loan Documents or by law or otherwise in connection with the Loan Documents, and (b) all Bank Product Obligations; provided that, anything to the contrary contained in the foregoing notwithstanding, the Obligations shall exclude any Excluded Swap Obligation. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of Borrowers under the Loan Documents include the obligation to pay (i) the principal of the Revolving Loans and the FILO Term Loan, (ii) interest accrued on the Revolving Loans and the FILO Term Loan, (iii) the amount necessary to reimburse Issuing Bank for amounts paid or payable pursuant to Letters of Credit, (iv) Letter of Credit commissions, fees (including fronting fees) and charges, (v) Lender Group Expenses, (vi) fees payable under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and (vii) indemnities and other amounts payable by any Loan Party under any Loan Document. Any reference in this Agreement or in the Loan Documents to the Obligations shall include all or any portion thereof and any extensions, modifications, renewals, or alterations thereof, both prior and subsequent to any Insolvency Proceeding.

 

35

 

 

OFAC” means The Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury.

 

Originating Lender” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 13.1(e) of this Agreement.

 

Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp, court, excise, value added, or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document.

 

Overadvance” means, as of any date of determination, that the Revolver Usage is greater than any of the limitations set forth in Section 2.1 or Section 2.11 of this Agreement.

 

Parent” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Participant” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 13.1(e) of this Agreement.

 

Participant Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.1(i) of this Agreement.

 

Patent Security Agreement” has the meaning specified therefor in the Guaranty and Security Agreement.

 

Patriot Act” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 4.13 of this Agreement.

 

Payment Conditions” means, at the time of determination with respect to a proposed payment to fund an Acquisition or a Share Repurchase Program, as applicable, that:

 

(a)            no Default or Event of Default then exists or would arise as a result of the consummation of such Acquisition, or such Share Repurchase Program, as applicable,

 

(b)            either

 

(i)            Excess Availability (x) at all times during the 60 consecutive days immediately preceding the date of the consummation of such Acquisition or such Share Repurchase Program, as applicable, calculated on a pro forma basis as if such Acquisition or such Share Repurchase Program, as applicable was consummated, on the first day of such period, and (y) after giving effect to such Acquisition or such Share Repurchase Program, as applicable is not less than the greater of (A) 40.0% of the Maximum Revolver Amount, and (B) $24,000,000, or

 

36

 

 

(ii)           both (A) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries is equal to or greater than 1.00:1.00 for the trailing 12 month period most recently ended for which financial statements are required to have been delivered to Agent pursuant to Schedule 5.1 to this Agreement (calculated as if such Acquisition or such Share Repurchase Program, as applicable had been made on the first day of the trailing 12 month period ending immediately prior to the actual occurrence of such Acquisition or such Share Repurchase Program, as applicable for which financial statements were delivered or required to have been delivered to Agent under the Loan Documents), and (B) Excess Availability, (x) at all times during the 60 consecutive days immediately preceding the date of the consummation of such Acquisition or such Share Repurchase Program, as applicable, calculated on a pro forma basis as if such Acquisition or such Share Repurchase Program, as applicable was consummated, on the first day of such period, and (y) after giving effect to such Acquisition or such Share Repurchase Program, as applicable is not less than the greater of (A) 30.0% of the Maximum Revolver Amount, and (B) $18,000,000, and

 

(c)            Administrative Borrower has delivered a certificate to Agent certifying that all conditions described in clauses (a) and (b) above have been satisfied.

 

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor agency.

 

Pension Plan” means any Employee Benefit Plan, other than a Multiemployer Plan, which is subject to the provisions of Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Sections 412 or 430 of the Code sponsored, maintained, or contributed to by any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate or to which any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate has any liability, contingent or otherwise.

 

Payment Recipient” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.17 of this Agreement.

 

Perfection Certificate” means a certificate in the form of Exhibit P-1 to this Agreement.

 

Permitted Acquisition” means any Acquisition so long as:

 

(a)            no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from the consummation of the proposed Acquisition and the proposed Acquisition is consensual,

 

(b)            no Indebtedness will be incurred, assumed, or would exist with respect to any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries as a result of such Acquisition, other than Indebtedness permitted under clauses (f) or (g) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness and no Liens will be incurred, assumed, or would exist with respect to the assets of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries as a result of such Acquisition other than Permitted Liens,

 

(c)            Borrowers have provided Agent with written confirmation, supported by reasonably detailed calculations, that on a pro forma basis (including pro forma adjustments arising out of events which are directly attributable to such proposed Acquisition, are factually supportable, and are expected to have a continuing impact, in each case, determined as if the combination had been accomplished at the beginning of the relevant period; such eliminations and inclusions determined on a basis consistent with Article 11 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act and as interpreted by the staff of the SEC) created by adding the historical combined financial statements of Parent (including the combined financial statements of any other Person or assets that were the subject of a prior Permitted Acquisition during the relevant period) to the historical consolidated financial statements of the Person to be acquired (or the historical financial statements related to the assets to be acquired) pursuant to the proposed Acquisition, the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries (i) would have been in compliance with the financial covenants in Section 7 of this Agreement for the fiscal month ended immediately prior to the proposed date of consummation of such proposed Acquisition regardless of whether such financial covenant(s) are required to be tested for such fiscal month, and (ii) are projected to be in compliance with the financial covenants in Section 7 of this Agreement for each of the twelve fiscal months in the period ended one year after the proposed date of consummation of such proposed Acquisition assuming that such financial covenant(s) will be required to be tested in each such fiscal month,

 

37

 

 

(d)            Borrowers have provided Agent with its due diligence package relative to the proposed Acquisition, including forecasted balance sheets, profit and loss statements, and cash flow statements of the Person or assets to be acquired, all prepared on a basis consistent with such Person’s (or assets’) historical financial statements, together with appropriate supporting details and a statement of underlying assumptions for the one year period following the date of the proposed Acquisition, on a quarter by quarter basis), in form and substance (including as to scope and underlying assumptions) reasonably satisfactory to Agent,

 

(e)            the assets being acquired or the Person whose Equity Interests are being acquired did not have negative EBITDA during the 12 consecutive month period most recently concluded prior to the date of the proposed Acquisition,

 

(f)             Borrowers have provided Agent with written notice of the proposed Acquisition at least 15 Business Days prior to the anticipated closing date of the proposed Acquisition and, not later than five Business Days prior to the anticipated closing date of the proposed Acquisition, copies of the acquisition agreement and other material documents relative to the proposed Acquisition, which agreement and documents must be reasonably acceptable to Agent,

 

(g)            the assets being acquired (other than a de minimis amount of assets in relation to Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ total assets), or the Person whose Equity Interests are being acquired, are useful in or engaged in, as applicable, the business of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries or a business reasonably related thereto,

 

(h)            the assets being acquired (other than a de minimis amount of assets in relation to the assets being acquired) are located within the United States or the Person whose Equity Interests are being acquired is organized in a jurisdiction located within the United States,

 

(i)             the subject assets or Equity Interests, as applicable, are being acquired directly by a Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries that is a Loan Party, and, in connection therewith, the applicable Loan Party shall have complied with Section 5.11 or 5.12 of this Agreement, as applicable, of this Agreement and, in the case of an acquisition of Equity Interests, the Person whose Equity Interests are acquired shall become a Loan Party and the applicable Loan Party shall have demonstrated to Agent that the new Loan Parties have received consideration sufficient to make the joinder documents binding and enforceable against such new Loan Parties,

 

(j)             the purchase consideration payable in respect of all Permitted Acquisitions (including the proposed Acquisition and including deferred payment obligations) shall not exceed $15,000,000 in the aggregate; provided, that the purchase consideration payable in respect of any single Acquisition or series of related Acquisitions shall not exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate,

 

38

 

 

(k)            the Payment Conditions are satisfied, and

 

(l)             the Agent shall have received a certificate in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent executed by a Responsible Officer of Parent that the conditions set forth in clauses (a) through (k) have been satisfied.

 

Permitted Discretion” means a determination made in the exercise of reasonable (from the perspective of a secured asset-based lender) business judgment.

 

Permitted Dispositions” means:

 

(a)            sales, abandonment, or other dispositions of Equipment that is substantially worn, damaged, or obsolete or no longer used or useful in the ordinary course of business and leases or subleases of Real Property not useful in the conduct of the business of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries,

 

(b)            sales of Inventory to buyers in the ordinary course of business,

 

(c)            the use or transfer of money or Cash Equivalents in a manner that is not prohibited by the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents,

 

(d)            the licensing, on a non-exclusive basis, of patents, trademarks, copyrights, and other intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business,

 

(e)            the granting of Permitted Liens,

 

(f)             the sale or discount, in each case without recourse, of accounts receivable (other than Eligible Accounts) arising in the ordinary course of business, but only in connection with the compromise or collection thereof,

 

(g)            any involuntary loss, damage or destruction of property,

 

(h)            any involuntary condemnation, seizure or taking, by exercise of the power of eminent domain or otherwise, or confiscation or requisition of use of property,

 

(i)             the leasing or subleasing of assets of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business,

 

(j)             the sale or issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of Parent,

 

(k)            (i) the lapse of registered patents, trademarks, copyrights and other intellectual property of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to the extent not economically desirable in the conduct of its business, or (ii) the abandonment of patents, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business so long as (in each case under clauses (i) and (ii)), (A) with respect to copyrights, such copyrights are not material revenue generating copyrights, and (B) such lapse is not materially adverse to the interests of the Lender Group,

 

(l)             the making of Restricted Payments that are expressly permitted to be made pursuant to this Agreement,

 

(m)           the making of Permitted Investments,

 

39

 

 

(n)            so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would immediately result therefrom, transfers of assets (i) from any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Borrower) to a Loan Party (other than Parent), and (ii) from any Subsidiary of any Loan Party that is not a Loan Party to any other Subsidiary of any Loan Party,

 

(o)            dispositions of Equipment or Real Property to the extent that (i) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property, or (ii) the proceeds of such disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property; provided, that to the extent the property being transferred constitutes Collateral, such replacement property shall constitute Collateral,

 

(p)            dispositions of assets acquired by the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition consummated within 12 months of the date of the proposed disposition so long as (i) the consideration received for the assets to be so disposed is at least equal to the fair market value of such assets, (ii) the assets to be so disposed are not necessary or economically desirable in connection with the business of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, and (iii) the assets to be so disposed are readily identifiable as assets acquired pursuant to the subject Permitted Acquisition, and

 

(q)            sales or dispositions of fixed assets (including intangible property related to such fixed assets) not otherwise permitted in clauses (a) through (p) above so long as made at fair market value and the aggregate fair market value of all assets disposed of in fiscal year (including the proposed disposition) would not exceed $500,000;

 

Permitted Indebtedness” means:

 

(a)            Indebtedness in respect of the Obligations,

 

(b)            Indebtedness as of the Closing Date set forth on Schedule 4.14 to this Agreement and any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of such Indebtedness,

 

(c)            Permitted Purchase Money Indebtedness and any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of such Indebtedness,

 

(d)            Indebtedness arising in connection with the endorsement of instruments or other payment items for deposit,

 

(e)            Indebtedness consisting of (i) unsecured guarantees incurred in the ordinary course of business with respect to surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds, bid bonds, appeal bonds, completion guarantee and similar obligations; and (ii) unsecured guarantees arising with respect to customary indemnification obligations to purchasers in connection with Permitted Dispositions,

 

(f)             unsecured Indebtedness of any Loan Party that is incurred on the date of the consummation of a Permitted Acquisition solely for the purpose of consummating such Permitted Acquisition so long as (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, (ii) such unsecured Indebtedness is not incurred for working capital purposes, (iii) such unsecured Indebtedness does not mature prior to the date that is 12 months after the Maturity Date, (iv) such unsecured Indebtedness does not amortize until 12 months after the Maturity Date, (v) such unsecured Indebtedness does not provide for the payment of interest thereon in cash or Cash Equivalents prior to the date that is 12 months after the Maturity Date, and (vi) such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to Agent and is otherwise on terms and conditions (including economic terms and absence of covenants) reasonably satisfactory to Agent,

 

40

 

 

(g)            Acquired Indebtedness in an amount not to exceed $2,000,000 outstanding at any one time,

 

(h)            Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business under performance, surety, statutory, or appeal bonds,

 

(i)             Indebtedness owed to any Person providing property, casualty, liability, or other insurance to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, so long as the amount of such Indebtedness is not in excess of the amount of the unpaid cost of, and shall be incurred only to defer the cost of, such insurance for the year in which such Indebtedness is incurred and such Indebtedness is outstanding only during such year,

 

(j)             the incurrence by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries of Indebtedness under Hedge Agreements that is incurred for the bona fide purpose of hedging the interest rate, commodity, or foreign currency risks associated with such Loan Party’s or such Subsidiary’s operations and not for speculative purposes,

 

(k)            Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business in respect of credit cards, credit card processing services, debit cards, stored value cards, commercial cards (including so-called “purchase cards”, “procurement cards” or “p-cards”), or Cash Management Services,

 

(l)             unsecured Indebtedness of any Loan Party owing to employees, former employees, former officers, directors, or former directors (or any spouses, ex-spouses, or estates of any of the foregoing) incurred in connection with the repurchase or redemption by such Loan Party of the Equity Interests of Parent that has been issued to such Persons, so long as (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the incurrence of such Indebtedness, (ii) the aggregate amount of all such Indebtedness outstanding at any one time does not exceed $250,000, and (iii) such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms and conditions reasonably acceptable to Agent,

 

(m)           contingent liabilities in respect of any indemnification obligation, adjustment of purchase price, non-compete, or similar obligation of any Loan Party incurred in connection with the consummation of one or more Permitted Acquisitions,

 

(n)            Indebtedness comprising Permitted Investments,

 

(o)            unsecured Indebtedness incurred in respect of netting services, overdraft protection, and other like services, in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of business,

 

(p)            unsecured Indebtedness of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries in respect of Earn-Outs owing to sellers of assets or Equity Interests to such Loan Party or its Subsidiaries that is incurred in connection with the consummation of one or more Permitted Acquisitions so long as such unsecured Indebtedness is on terms and conditions reasonably acceptable to Agent,

 

(q)            accrual of interest, accretion or amortization of original issue discount, or the payment of interest in kind, in each case, on Indebtedness that otherwise constitutes Permitted Indebtedness,

 

(r)            so long as subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, Term Loan Obligations so long as such Term Loan Obligations do not exceed the Maximum Term Principal Obligations (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement),[reserved],

 

(s)            any other unsecured Indebtedness incurred by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed $2,000,000 at any one time, and

 

41

 

 

(t)             COVID-19 Assistance Indebtedness.

 

Permitted Intercompany Advances” means loans made by (a) a Loan Party to another Loan Party other than Parent, (b) a Subsidiary of a Loan Party that is not a Loan Party to another Subsidiary of a Loan Party that is not a Loan Party, and (c) a Subsidiary of a Loan Party that is not a Loan Party to a Loan Party, so long as the parties thereto are party to the Intercompany Subordination Agreement.

 

Permitted Investments” means:

 

(a)            Investments in cash and Cash Equivalents,

 

(b)            Investments in negotiable instruments deposited or to be deposited for collection in the ordinary course of business,

 

(c)            advances made in connection with purchases of goods or services in the ordinary course of business,

 

(d)            Investments received in settlement of amounts due to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries effected in the ordinary course of business or owing to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries as a result of Insolvency Proceedings involving an Account Debtor or upon the foreclosure or enforcement of any Lien in favor of a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries,

 

(e)            Investments owned by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule P-1 to this Agreement,

 

(f)             guarantees permitted under the definition of Permitted Indebtedness,

 

(g)            Permitted Intercompany Advances,

 

(h)            Equity Interests or other securities acquired in connection with the satisfaction or enforcement of Indebtedness or claims due or owing to a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries (in bankruptcy of customers or suppliers or otherwise outside the ordinary course of business) or as security for any such Indebtedness or claims,

 

(i)             deposits of cash made in the ordinary course of business to secure performance of operating leases,

 

(j)             (i) non-cash loans and advances to employees, officers, and directors of a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries for the purpose of purchasing Equity Interests in Parent so long as the proceeds of such loans are used in their entirety to purchase such Equity Interests in Parent, and (ii) loans and advances to employees and officers of a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business for any other business purpose and in an aggregate amount not to exceed $250,000 at any one time,

 

(k)            Permitted Acquisitions,

 

(l)             Investments in the form of capital contributions and the acquisition of Equity Interests made by any Loan Party in any other Loan Party (other than capital contributions to or the acquisition of Equity Interests of Parent),

 

(m)            Investments resulting from entering into (i) Bank Product Agreements, or (ii) agreements relative to obligations permitted under clause (j) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness,

 

42

 

 

(n)            equity Investments by any Loan Party in any Subsidiary of such Loan Party which is required by law to maintain a minimum net capital requirement or as may be otherwise required by applicable law,

 

(o)            Investments held by a Person acquired in a Permitted Acquisition to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such Permitted Acquisition and were in existence on the date of such Permitted Acquisition, and

 

(p)            so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, any other Investments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $250,000 during the term of this Agreement.

 

Permitted Liens” means:

 

(a)            Liens granted to, or for the benefit of, Agent to secure the Obligations,

 

(b)            Liens for unpaid taxes, assessments, or other governmental charges or levies that either (i) are not yet delinquent, or (ii) do not have priority over Agent’s Liens and the underlying taxes, assessments, or charges or levies are the subject of Permitted Protests,

 

(c)            judgment Liens arising solely as a result of the existence of judgments, orders, or awards that do not constitute an Event of Default under Section 8.3 of this Agreement,

 

(d)            Liens set forth on Schedule P-2 to this Agreement; provided, that to qualify as a Permitted Lien, any such Lien described on Schedule P-2 to this Agreement shall only secure the Indebtedness that it secures on the Closing Date and any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof,

 

(e)            the interests of lessors under operating leases and non-exclusive licensors under license agreements,

 

(f)             purchase money Liens on fixed assets or the interests of lessors under Capital Leases to the extent that such Liens or interests secure Permitted Purchase Money Indebtedness and so long as (i) such Lien attaches only to the fixed asset purchased or acquired and the proceeds thereof, and (ii) such Lien only secures the Indebtedness that was incurred to acquire the fixed asset purchased or acquired or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof,

 

(g)            Liens arising by operation of law in favor of warehousemen, landlords, carriers, mechanics, materialmen, laborers, or suppliers, incurred in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with the borrowing of money, and which Liens either (i) are for sums not yet delinquent, or (ii) are the subject of Permitted Protests,

 

(h)            Liens on amounts deposited to secure Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ obligations in connection with worker’s compensation or other unemployment insurance,

 

(i)             Liens on amounts deposited to secure Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ obligations in connection with the making or entering into of bids, tenders, or leases in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with the borrowing of money,

 

(j)             Liens on amounts deposited to secure Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ reimbursement obligations with respect to surety or appeal bonds obtained in the ordinary course of business,

 

43

 

 

(k)            with respect to any Real Property, easements, rights of way, and zoning restrictions that do not materially interfere with or impair the use or operation thereof,

 

(l)            non-exclusive licenses of patents, trademarks, copyrights, and other intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business,

 

(m)            Liens that are replacements of Permitted Liens to the extent that the original Indebtedness is the subject of permitted Refinancing Indebtedness and so long as the replacement Liens only encumber those assets that secured the original Indebtedness,

 

(n)            rights of setoff or bankers’ liens upon deposits of funds in favor of banks or other depository institutions, solely to the extent incurred in connection with the maintenance of such Deposit Accounts in the ordinary course of business,

 

(o)            Liens granted in the ordinary course of business on the unearned portion of insurance premiums securing the financing of insurance premiums to the extent the financing is permitted under the definition of Permitted Indebtedness,

 

(p)            Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods,

 

(q)            Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement with respect to a Permitted Acquisition, and

 

(r)             Liens assumed by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries in connection with a Permitted Acquisition that secure Acquired Indebtedness that is Permitted Indebtedness, and.

 

(s) Liens securing the Term Loan Obligations permitted under clause (r) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness; provided that such Liens are subject to the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Permitted Protest” means the right of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to protest any Lien (other than any Lien that secures the Obligations), taxes (other than payroll taxes or taxes that are the subject of a United States federal tax lien), or rental payment; provided, that (a) a reserve with respect to such obligation is established on such Loan Party’s or its Subsidiaries’ books and records in such amount as is required under GAAP, (b) any such protest is instituted promptly and prosecuted diligently by such Loan Party or its Subsidiary, as applicable, in good faith, and (c) Agent is satisfied that, while any such protest is pending, there will be no impairment of the enforceability, validity, or priority of any of Agent’s Liens.

 

Permitted Purchase Money Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, Indebtedness (other than the Obligations, but including Capitalized Lease Obligations), incurred after the Closing Date and at the time of, or within 20 days after, the acquisition of any fixed assets for the purpose of financing all or any part of the acquisition cost thereof, in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any one time not in excess of $6,500,000.

 

Person” means natural persons, corporations, limited liability companies, limited partnerships, general partnerships, limited liability partnerships, joint ventures, trusts, land trusts, business trusts, or other organizations, irrespective of whether they are legal entities, and governments and agencies and political subdivisions thereof.

 

Platform” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.9(c) of this Agreement.

 

44

 

 

Post-Increase Revolver Lenders” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.14 of this Agreement.

 

Pre-Increase Revolver Lenders” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.14 of this Agreement.

 

Projections” means Parent’s forecasted (a) balance sheets, (b) profit and loss statements, and (c) cash flow statements, all prepared on a basis consistent with Parent’s historical financial statements, together with appropriate supporting details and a statement of underlying assumptions.

 

Pro Rata Share” means, as of any date of determination:

 

(a)            with respect to a Lender’s obligation to make all or a portion of the Revolving Loans, with respect to such Lender’s right to receive payments of interest, fees, and principal with respect to the Revolving Loans, and with respect to all other computations and other matters related to the Revolver Commitments or the Revolving Loans, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) the Revolving Loan Exposure of such Lender, by (ii) the aggregate Revolving Loan Exposure of all Lenders,

 

(b)            with respect to a Lender’s obligation to participate in the Letters of Credit, with respect to such Lender’s obligation to reimburse Issuing Bank, and with respect to such Lender’s right to receive payments of Letter of Credit Fees, and with respect to all other computations and other matters related to the Letters of Credit, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) the Revolving Loan Exposure of such Lender, by (ii) the aggregate Revolving Loan Exposure of all Lenders; provided, that if all of the Revolving Loans have been repaid in full and all Revolver Commitments have been terminated, but Letters of Credit remain outstanding, Pro Rata Share under this clause shall be the percentage obtained by dividing (A) the Letter of Credit Exposure of such Lender, by (B) the Letter of Credit Exposure of all Lenders,

 

(c)            with respect to a Lender’s obligation to make all or a portion of the FILO Term Loan, with respect to such Lender’s right to receive payments of interest, fees, and principal with respect to the FILO Term Loan, and with respect to all other computations and other matters related to the FILO Term Loan Commitments or the FILO Term Loan, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) the FILO Term Loan Exposure of such Lender, by (ii) the aggregate FILO Term Loan Exposure of all Lenders, and[reserved], and

 

(d)            with respect to all other matters and for all other matters as to a particular Lender (including the indemnification obligations arising under Section 15.7 of this Agreement), the percentage obtained by dividing (i) the Revolving Loan Exposure and FILO Term Loan Exposure of such Lender, by (ii) the aggregate Revolving Loan Exposure and FILO Term Loan Exposure of all Lenders, in any such case as the applicable percentage may be adjusted by assignments permitted pursuant to Section 13.1; provided, that if all of the Loans have been repaid in full and all Commitments have been terminated, Pro Rata Share under this clause shall be the percentage obtained by dividing (A) the Letter of Credit Exposure of such Lender, by (B) the Letter of Credit Exposure of all Lenders.

 

Protective Advances” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.3(d)(i) of this Agreement.

 

Public Lender” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.9(c) of this Agreement.

 

Purchase Price” means, with respect to any Acquisition, an amount equal to the aggregate consideration, whether cash, property or securities (including the fair market value of any Equity Interests of Parent issued in connection with such Acquisition and including the maximum amount of Earn-Outs), paid or delivered by a Loan Party or one of its Subsidiaries in connection with such Acquisition (whether paid at the closing thereof or payable thereafter and whether fixed or contingent), but excluding therefrom (a) any cash of the seller and its Affiliates used to fund any portion of such consideration, and (b) any cash or Cash Equivalents acquired in connection with such Acquisition.

 

45

 

 

QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. § 5390(c)(8)(D).

 

QFC Credit Support” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.16 of this Agreement.

 

Qualified Cash” means, as of any date of determination, the amount of unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of Parent and its Subsidiaries that is in Deposit Accounts or in Securities Accounts, or any combination thereof, and which such Deposit Account or Securities Account is the subject of a Control Agreement and is maintained by a branch office of the bank or securities intermediary located within the United States.

 

Qualified Equity Interests” means and refers to any Equity Interests issued by Parent (and not by one or more of its Subsidiaries) that is not a Disqualified Equity Interest.

 

R-22 Inventory” means the Borrowers’ salable R-22 Refrigerant Gas Inventory. As used in this definition, the term “salable” means R-22 Refrigerant Gas that conforms to Standard 700.

 

R-22 Refrigerant Gas” means chlorodifluoromethane or monochlorodifluoromethane.

 

RCRA” means the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 6901 et seq., as the same may be amended from time to time.

 

Real Property” means any estates or interests in real property now owned or hereafter acquired by any Loan Party or one of its Subsidiaries and the improvements thereto.

 

Real Property Collateral” means (a) the Real Property identified on Schedule R-1 to this Agreement, and (b) any Real Property hereafter acquired by any Loan Party or one of its Subsidiaries with a fair market value in excess of $1,000,000.

 

Receivable Reserves” means, as of any date of determination, those reserves that Agent deems necessary or appropriate, in its Permitted Discretion and subject to Section 2.1(c), to establish and maintain (including Landlord Reserves for books and records locations and reserves for rebates, discounts, warranty claims, and returns) with respect to the Eligible Accounts or the Maximum Revolver Amount.

 

Record” means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form.

 

Reference Period” has the meaning set forth in the definition of EBITDA.

 

Refinancing Indebtedness” means refinancings, renewals, or extensions of Indebtedness so long as:

 

(a)            such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not result in an increase in the principal amount of the Indebtedness so refinanced, renewed, or extended, other than by the amount of premiums paid thereon and the fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith and by the amount of unfunded commitments with respect thereto,

 

46

 

 

(b)            such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not result in a shortening of the final stated maturity or the average weighted maturity (measured as of the refinancing, renewal, or extension) of the Indebtedness so refinanced, renewed, or extended, nor are they on terms or conditions that, taken as a whole, are or could reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders,

 

(c)            if the Indebtedness that is refinanced, renewed, or extended was subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, then the terms and conditions of the refinancing, renewal, or extension must include subordination terms and conditions that are at least as favorable to the Lender Group as those that were applicable to the refinanced, renewed, or extended Indebtedness,

 

(d)            the Indebtedness that is refinanced, renewed, or extended is not recourse to any Person that is liable on account of the Obligations other than those Persons which were obligated with respect to the Indebtedness that was refinanced, renewed, or extended,

 

(e)            if the Indebtedness that is refinanced, renewed or extended was unsecured, such refinancing, renewal or extension shall be unsecured, and

 

(f)             if the Indebtedness that is refinanced, renewed, or extended was secured (i) such refinancing, renewal, or extension shall be secured by substantially the same or less collateral as secured such refinanced, renewed or extended Indebtedness on terms no less favorable to Agent or the Lender Group and (ii) the Liens securing such refinancing, renewal or extension shall not have a priority more senior than the Liens securing such Indebtedness that is refinanced, renewed or extended.

 

Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.1(h) of this Agreement.

 

Registered Loan” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.1(h) of this Agreement.

 

Related Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and that is administered, advised or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender, or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages a Lender.

 

Releases” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 4.11 of this Agreement.

 

Relevant Governmental Body” means the Board of Governors or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Board of Governors or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or any successor thereto.

 

Remedial Action” means all actions taken to (a) clean up, remove, remediate, contain, treat, monitor, assess, evaluate, or in any way address Hazardous Materials in the indoor or outdoor environment, (b) prevent or minimize a release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials so they do not migrate or endanger or threaten to endanger public health or welfare or the indoor or outdoor environment, (c) restore or reclaim natural resources or the environment, (d) perform any pre-remedial studies, investigations, or post-remedial operation and maintenance activities, or (e) conduct any other actions with respect to Hazardous Materials required by Environmental Laws.

 

Replacement Lender” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.13(b) of this Agreement.

 

Report” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 15.16 of this Agreement.

 

47

 

 

Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having or holding more than 50% of the sum of (a) the aggregate Revolving Loan Exposure of all Lenders, plus the aggregate FILO Term Loan Exposure of all Lenders; provided, that (i) the Revolving Loan Exposure and FILO Term Loan Exposure of any Defaulting Lender shall be disregarded in the determination of the Required Lenders, and (ii) at any time there are two or more Lenders (who are not Affiliates of one another or Defaulting Lenders), “Required Lenders” must include at least two Lenders (who are not Affiliates of one another).

 

Reserves” means, as of any date of determination, Inventory Reserves (including, without limitation, the Aspen Cylinder Deposit Liabilities Reserve), Receivables Reserves, Bank Product Reserves, the Availability Reserve, and those other reserves that Agent deems necessary or appropriate, in its Permitted Discretion and subject to Section 2.1(c), to establish and maintain (including reserves with respect to (a) sums that any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries are required to pay under any Section of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (such as taxes, assessments, insurance premiums, or, in the case of leased assets, rents or other amounts payable under such leases) and has failed to pay, and (b) amounts owing by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries to any Person to the extent secured by a Lien on, or trust over, any of the Collateral (other than a Permitted Lien), which Lien or trust, in the Permitted Discretion of Agent likely would have a priority superior to the Agent’s Liens (such as Liens or trusts in favor of landlords, warehousemen, carriers, mechanics, materialmen, laborers, or suppliers, or Liens or trusts for ad valorem, excise, sales, or other taxes where given priority under applicable law) in and to such item of the Collateral) with respect to the Borrowing Base or the Maximum Revolver Amount; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the FILO Term Loan Line Block shall not be deemed to be a Reserve for purposes of this Agreement.

 

Resolution Authority” means an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.

 

Restricted Payment” means (a) any declaration or payment of any dividend (fixed or otherwise) or the making of any other payment or distribution, directly or indirectly, on account of Equity Interests (including, without limitation, common or preferred Equity Interests) issued by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (including any payment in connection with any merger or consolidation involving Parent or any of its Subsidiaries) or to the direct or indirect holders of Equity Interests (including, without limitation, common or preferred Equity Interests) issued by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries in their capacity as such (other than dividends or distributions payable in Qualified Equity Interests issued by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries) or (b) any purchase, redemption, making of any sinking fund or similar payment, or other acquisition or retirement for value (including in connection with any merger or consolidation involving Parent or any of its Subsidiaries) any Equity Interests (including, without limitation, common or preferred Equity Interests) issued by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or (c) any making of any payment to retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options, or other rights to acquire Equity Interests (including, without limitation, common or preferred Equity Interests) of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries now or hereafter outstanding.

 

Revolver Commitment” means, with respect to each Revolving Lender, its Revolver Commitment, and, with respect to all Revolving Lenders, their Revolver Commitments, in each case as such Dollar amounts are set forth beside such Revolving Lender’s name under the applicable heading on Schedule C-1 to this Agreement or in the Assignment and Acceptance or Increase Joinder pursuant to which such Revolving Lender became a Revolving Lender under this Agreement, as such amounts may be reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments made in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.1 of this Agreement, and as such amounts may be decreased by the amount of reductions in the Revolver Commitments made in accordance with Section 2.4(c) hereof.

 

48

 

 

Revolver Usage” means, as of any date of determination, the sum of (a) the amount of outstanding Revolving Loans (inclusive of Swing Loans and Extraordinary Advances), plus (b) the amount of the Letter of Credit Usage.

 

Revolving Credit Priority Collateral” means the “ABL Priority Collateral” as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Revolving Lender” means a Lender that has a Revolving Loan Exposure or Letter of Credit Exposure.

 

Revolving Loan Exposure” means, with respect to any Revolving Lender, as of any date of determination (a) prior to the termination of the Revolver Commitments, the amount of such Lender’s Revolver Commitment, and (b) after the termination of the Revolver Commitments, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Loans of such Lender.

 

Revolving Loans” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.1(a) of this Agreement.

 

Revolving Loan Base Rate Margin” has the meaning specified therefor in the definition of “Applicable Margin”.

 

Revolving Loan SOFR Margin” has the meaning specified therefor in the definition of “Applicable Margin”.

 

Sanctioned Entity” means (a) a country or territory or a government of a country or territory, (b) an agency of the government of a country or territory, (c) an organization directly or indirectly controlled by a country or territory or its government, or (d) a Person resident in or determined to be resident in a country or territory, in each case of clauses (a) through (d) that is a target of Sanctions, including a target of any country sanctions program administered and enforced by OFAC.

 

Sanctioned Person” means, at any time (a) any Person named on the list of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons maintained by OFAC, OFAC’s consolidated Non-SDN list or any other Sanctions-related list maintained by any Governmental Authority, (b) a Person or legal entity that is a target of Sanctions, (c) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Entity, or (d) any Person directly or indirectly owned or controlled (individually or in the aggregate) by or acting on behalf of any such Person or Persons described in clauses (a) through (c) above.

 

Sanctions” means individually and collectively, respectively, any and all economic sanctions, trade sanctions, financial sanctions, sectoral sanctions, secondary sanctions, trade embargoes anti-terrorism laws and other sanctions laws, regulations or embargoes, including those imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by: (a) the United States of America, including those administered by OFAC, the U.S. Department of State, the U.S. Department of Commerce, or through any existing or future executive order, (b) the United Nations Security Council, (c) the European Union or any European Union member state, (d) Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, or (d) any other Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over any member of Lender Group or any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates.

 

S&P” has the meaning specified therefor in the definition of Cash Equivalents.

 

SBA” means the Small Business Act of 1953, as in effect from time to time.

 

49

 

 

SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and any successor thereto.

 

Securities Account” means a securities account (as that term is defined in the Code).

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

 

Settlement” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.3(e)(i) of this Agreement.

 

Settlement Date” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.3(e)(i) of this Agreement.

 

“Share Repurchase Program” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 6.7(d) of this Agreement.

 

Slow Moving Inventory” means Inventory (excluding R-22 Inventory) not sold, processed, or blended into a saleable product within one (1) year of acquisition thereof by the applicable Borrower.

 

SOFR” means a rate equal to the secured overnight financing rate as administered by the SOFR Administrator.

 

SOFR Administrator” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate).

 

SOFR Deadline” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.12(b)(i) of this Agreement.

 

SOFR Loan” means each portion of a Revolving Loan or the FILO Term Loan that bears interest at a rate determined by reference to Term SOFR (other than pursuant to clause (c) of the definition of “Base Rate”).

 

SOFR Margin” means the Revolving Loan SOFR Margin or the FILO Term Loan SOFR Margin, as applicable.

 

SOFR Notice” means a written notice in the form of Exhibit L-1 to this Agreement.

 

SOFR Option” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.12(a) of this Agreement.

 

Solvent” means, with respect to any Person as of any date of determination, that (a) at fair valuations, the sum of such Person’s debts (including contingent liabilities) is less than all of such Person’s assets, (b) such Person is not engaged or about to engage in a business or transaction for which the remaining assets of such Person are unreasonably small in relation to the business or transaction or for which the property remaining with such Person is an unreasonably small capital, (c) such Person has not incurred and does not intend to incur, or reasonably believe that it will incur, debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they become due (whether at maturity or otherwise), and (d) such Person is “solvent” or not “insolvent”, as applicable within the meaning given those terms and similar terms under applicable laws relating to fraudulent transfers and conveyances. For purposes of this definition, the amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all of the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability (irrespective of whether such contingent liabilities meet the criteria for accrual under Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 5).

 

50

 

 

Standard 700” means, as of any date of determination, Standard 700 of the Air-Conditioning, Heating and Refrigeration Institute, as in effect on the Existing Credit Agreement Date.

 

Standard Letter of Credit Practice” means, for Issuing Bank, any domestic or foreign law or letter of credit practices applicable in the city in which Issuing Bank issued the applicable Letter of Credit or, for its branch or correspondent, such laws and practices applicable in the city in which it has advised, confirmed or negotiated such Letter of Credit, as the case may be, in each case, (a) which letter of credit practices are of banks that regularly issue letters of credit in the particular city, and (b) which laws or letter of credit practices are required or permitted under ISP or UCP, as chosen in the applicable Letter of Credit.

 

Subsidiary” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other entity in which that Person directly or indirectly owns or controls the Equity Interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the Board of Directors of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other entity.

 

Supermajority Lenders” means, at any time, Revolving Lenders having or holding more than 66 2/3% of the aggregate Revolving Loan Exposure of all Revolving Lenders; provided, that (i) the Revolving Loan Exposure of any Defaulting Lender shall be disregarded in the determination of the Supermajority Lenders, and (ii) at any time there are two or more Revolving Lenders (who are not Affiliates of one another), “Supermajority Lenders” must include at least two Revolving Lenders (who are not Affiliates of one another or Defaulting Lenders).

 

Supported QFC” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.16 of this Agreement.

 

Swap Obligation” means, with respect to any Loan Party, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

 

Swing Lender” means Wells Fargo or any other Lender that, at the request of Borrowers and with the consent of Agent in its sole discretion agrees, in such Lender’s sole discretion, to become the Swing Lender under Section 2.3(b) of this Agreement.

 

Swing Loan” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.3(b) of this Agreement.

 

Swing Loan Exposure” means, as of any date of determination with respect to any Lender, such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Swing Loans on such date.

 

Tax Lender” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 14.2(a) of this Agreement.

 

Taxes” means any taxes, levies, imposts, duties, fees, assessments or other charges of whatever nature now or hereafter imposed by any jurisdiction or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, and all interest, penalties or similar liabilities with respect thereto.

 

Term Loan” means the “Loans” as defined in the Term Loan Agreement.

 

"Term Loan Agent" means (a) TCW Asset Management Company LLC, in its capacity as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Term Loan Lenders under the Term Loan Agreement, (b) any successor to TCW Asset Management Company LLC, in such capacity, by assignment or otherwise, and (c) any other party, in such capacity, that may become agent under the Term Loan Agreement in connection with a refinancing, renewal or replacement thereof.

 

51

 

 

"Term Loan Agreement" means that certain Term Loan Credit Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and among Parent, the Borrowers party thereto, the Term Loan Agent, the Term Loan Lenders, and the other parties from time to time party thereto, as the same may be amended, amended and restated, restated, supplemented, modified or otherwise in effect from time to time in accordance with terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Term Loan Documents” means the Term Loan Agreement and each other agreement, instrument or document executed or delivered pursuant to or in connection with the Term Loan Agreement, as the same may be amended, amended and restated, restated, supplemented, modified or otherwise in effect from time to time in accordance with terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Term Loan Lenders” means the lenders from time to time party to the Term Loan Agreement.

 

Term Loan Maturity Date” means “Maturity Date” as defined in the Term Loan Agreement.

 

Term Loan Obligations” means the “Obligations” as such term is defined in the Term Loan Agreement.

 

Term Priority Collateral” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Term SOFR” means,

 

(a)            for any calculation with respect to a SOFR Loan, the Term SOFR Reference Rate for a tenor comparable to the applicable Interest Period on the day (such day, the “Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day”) that is two (2) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, as such rate is published by the Term SOFR Administrator; provided, however, that if as of 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on any Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day the Term SOFR Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published by the Term SOFR Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate has not occurred, then Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor as published by the Term SOFR Administrator on the first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor was published by the Term SOFR Administrator so long as such first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day is not more than three (3) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day, and

 

(b)            for any calculation with respect to a Base Rate Loan on any day, the Term SOFR Reference Rate for a tenor of one month on the day (such day, the “Base Rate Term SOFR Determination Day”) that is two (2) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such day, as such rate is published by the Term SOFR Administrator; provided, however, that if as of 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on any Base Rate Term SOFR Determination Day the Term SOFR Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published by the Term SOFR Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate has not occurred, then Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor as published by the Term SOFR Administrator on the first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor was published by the Term SOFR Administrator so long as such first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day is not more than three (3) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such Base Rate Term SOFR Determination Day;

 

52

 

 

provided, further, that if Term SOFR determined as provided above (including pursuant to the proviso under clause (a) or clause (b) above) shall ever be less than the Floor, then Term SOFR shall be deemed to be the Floor.

 

Term SOFR Administrator” means CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited (CBA) (or a successor administrator of the Term SOFR Reference Rate selected by Agent in its reasonable discretion).

 

Term SOFR Reference Rate” means the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR.

 

Trademark Security Agreement” has the meaning specified therefor in the Guaranty and Security Agreement.

 

UCP” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits 2007 Revision, International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 600 and any version or revision thereof accepted by Issuing Bank for use.

 

UK Financial Institution” means any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended form time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any person falling within IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.

 

UK Resolution Authority” means the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.

 

Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement excluding the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.

 

Unfinanced Capital Expenditures” means Capital Expenditures (a) not financed with the proceeds of any incurrence of Indebtedness (other than the incurrence of any Revolving Loans), the proceeds of any sale or issuance of Equity Interests or equity contributions, the proceeds of any asset sale (other than the sale of Inventory in the ordinary course of business) or any insurance proceeds, and (b) that are not reimbursed by a third person (excluding any Loan Party or any of its Affiliates) in the period such expenditures are made pursuant to a written agreement.

 

United States” means the United States of America (including, without limitation, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico).

 

Unused Line Fee” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.10(b) of this Agreement.

 

U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for (i) a Saturday, (ii) a Sunday or (iii) a day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association, or any successor thereto, recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in United States government securities; provided, that for purposes of notice requirements in Sections 2.3(a), 2.3(c) and 2.12(b), in each case, such day is also a Business Day.

 

53

 

 

U.S. Special Resolution Regimes” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.16 of this Agreement.

 

“USAR Acquisition” means the acquisition of the Purchased Assets (as defined in the USAR Acquisition Agreement) in accordance with the terms of the USAR Acquisition Documents.

 

“USAR Acquisition Agreement” means that certain Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 6, 2024, by and among Aspen, USAR Sellers, and the equity holders of the USAR Sellers party thereto.

 

“USAR Acquisition Documents” means the USAR Acquisition Agreement and all other documents related thereto and executed in connection therewith.

 

“USAR Earnout Payment” means the USAR First Tier Earnout Payment and/or the USAR Second Tier Earnout Payment, as the context may require.

 

“USAR First Tier Earnout Payment” means the payment of the First Tier Earnout Payment (as such term is defined in the USAR Acquisition Agreement as in effect on the First Amendment Effective Date) pursuant to Section 2.05(c) and Section 2(a) of Exhibit D of the USAR Acquisition Agreement (each as in effect on the First Amendment Effective Date) in an aggregate amount not in excess of $1,000,000.

 

“USAR Second Tier Earnout Payment” means the payment of the Second Tier Earnout Payment (as such term is defined in the USAR Acquisition Agreement as in effect on the First Amendment Effective Date) pursuant to Section 2.05(c) and Section 2(b) of Exhibit D of the USAR Acquisition Agreement (each as in effect on the First Amendment Effective Date) in an aggregate amount not in excess of $1,000,000.

 

“USAR Sellers” means, collectively, USA United Suppliers of America, Inc. (d/b/a USA Refrigerants), a Florida corporation, and B&B Jobber Services, Inc., a Florida corporation.

 

Voidable Transfer” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 17.8 of this Agreement.

 

Wells Fargo” means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, a national banking association.

 

Withdrawal Liability” means liability with respect to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

 

Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule, and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that person or any other person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers.

 

54

 

 

1.2           Accounting Terms. All accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP; provided, that if Administrative Borrower notifies Agent that Borrowers request an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any Accounting Change occurring after the Closing Date or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if Agent notifies Administrative Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such Accounting Change or in the application thereof, then Agent and Borrowers agree that they will negotiate in good faith amendments to the provisions of this Agreement that are directly affected by such Accounting Change with the intent of having the respective positions of the Lenders and Borrowers after such Accounting Change conform as nearly as possible to their respective positions immediately before such Accounting Change took effect and, until any such amendments have been agreed upon and agreed to by the Required Lenders, the provisions in this Agreement shall be calculated as if no such Accounting Change had occurred. When used herein, the term “financial statements” shall include the notes and schedules thereto. Whenever the term “Parent” is used in respect of a financial covenant or a related definition, it shall be understood to mean the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, unless the context clearly requires otherwise. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (a) all financial covenants contained herein shall be calculated, without giving effect to any election under the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification Topic 825 (or any similar accounting principle) permitting a Person to value its financial liabilities or Indebtedness at the fair value thereof, and (b) the term “unqualified opinion” as used herein to refer to opinions or reports provided by accountants shall mean an opinion or report that is (i) unqualified, and (ii) does not include any explanation, supplemental comment, or other comment concerning the ability of the applicable Person to continue as a going concern or concerning the scope of the audit.

 

1.3           Code. Any terms used in this Agreement that are defined in the Code shall be construed and defined as set forth in the Code unless otherwise defined herein; provided, that to the extent that the Code is used to define any term herein and such term is defined differently in different Articles of the Code, the definition of such term contained in Article 9 of the Code shall govern.

 

1.4           Construction. Unless the context of this Agreement or any other Loan Document clearly requires otherwise, references to the plural include the singular, references to the singular include the plural, the terms “includes” and “including” are not limiting, and the term “or” has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or.” The words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,” “hereunder,” and similar terms in this Agreement or any other Loan Document refer to this Agreement or such other Loan Document, as the case may be, as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement or such other Loan Document, as the case may be. Section, subsection, clause, schedule, and exhibit references herein are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. Any reference in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document to any agreement, instrument, or document shall include all alterations, amendments, changes, extensions, modifications, renewals, replacements, substitutions, joinders, and supplements, thereto and thereof, as applicable (subject to any restrictions on such alterations, amendments, changes, extensions, modifications, renewals, replacements, substitutions, joinders, and supplements set forth herein). The words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties. Any reference herein or in any other Loan Document to the satisfaction, repayment, or payment in full of the Obligations shall mean (a) the payment or repayment in full in immediately available funds of (i) the principal amount of, and interest accrued and unpaid with respect to, all outstanding Loans, together with the payment of any premium applicable to the repayment of the Loans, (ii) all Lender Group Expenses that have accrued and are unpaid regardless of whether demand has been made therefor, and (iii) all fees or charges that have accrued hereunder or under any other Loan Document (including the Letter of Credit Fee and the Unused Line Fee) and are unpaid, (b) in the case of contingent reimbursement obligations with respect to Letters of Credit, providing Letter of Credit Collateralization, (c) in the case of obligations with respect to Bank Products (other than Hedge Obligations), providing Bank Product Collateralization, (d) the receipt by Agent of cash collateral in order to secure any other contingent Obligations for which a claim or demand for payment has been made on or prior to such time or in respect of matters or circumstances known to Agent or a Lender at such time that are reasonably expected to result in any loss, cost, damage, or expense (including attorneys’ fees and legal expenses), such cash collateral to be in such amount as Agent reasonably determines is appropriate to secure such contingent Obligations, (e) the payment or repayment in full in immediately available funds of all other outstanding Obligations (including the payment of any termination amount then applicable (or which would or could become applicable as a result of the repayment of the other Obligations) under Hedge Agreements provided by Hedge Providers) other than (i) unasserted contingent indemnification Obligations, (ii) any Bank Product Obligations (other than Hedge Obligations) that, at such time, are allowed by the applicable Bank Product Provider to remain outstanding without being required to be repaid or cash collateralized, and (iii) any Hedge Obligations that, at such time, are allowed by the applicable Hedge Provider to remain outstanding without being required to be repaid, and (f) the termination of all of the Commitments of the Lenders. Any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns. Any requirement of a writing contained herein or in any other Loan Document shall be satisfied by the transmission of a Record.

 

55

 

 

1.5           Time References. Unless the context of this Agreement or any other Loan Document clearly requires otherwise, all references to time of day refer to Eastern standard time or Eastern daylight saving time, as in effect in New York, New York on such day. For purposes of the computation of a period of time from a specified date to a later specified date, unless otherwise expressly provided, the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means “to and including”; provided, that with respect to a computation of fees or interest payable to Agent or any Lender, such period shall in any event consist of at least one full day.

 

1.6           Schedules and Exhibits. All of the schedules and exhibits attached to this Agreement shall be deemed incorporated herein by reference.

 

1.7           Divisions. For all purposes under the Loan Documents, in connection with any division or plan of division under Delaware law (or any comparable event under a different jurisdiction’s laws): (a) if any asset, right, obligation or liability of any Person becomes the asset, right, obligation or liability of a different Person, then it shall be deemed to have been transferred from the original Person to the subsequent Person, and (b) if any new Person comes into existence, such new Person shall be deemed to have been organized on the first date of its existence by the holders of its Equity Interests at such time.

 

1.8           Rates. Agent does not warrant or accept any responsibility for, and shall not have any liability with respect to, (a) the continuation of, administration of, submission of, calculation of or any other matter related to the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR or any other Benchmark, any component definition thereof or rates referred to in the definition thereof, or with respect to any alternative, successor or replacement rate thereto (including any then-current Benchmark or any Benchmark Replacement), including whether the composition or characteristics of any such alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement), as it may or may not be adjusted pursuant to Section 2.12(d)(iii), will be similar to, or produce the same value or economic equivalence of, or have the same volume or liquidity as, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR or any other Benchmark, prior to its discontinuance or unavailability, or (b) the effect, implementation or composition of any Conforming Changes. Agent and its affiliates or other related entities may engage in transactions that affect the calculation of the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR, any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement) or any relevant adjustments thereto and such transactions may be adverse to a Borrower. Agent may select information sources or services in its reasonable discretion to ascertain the Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR, or any other Benchmark, any component definition thereof or rates referred to in the definition thereof, in each case pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and shall have no liability to any Borrower, any Lender or any other person or entity for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special, punitive, incidental or consequential damages, costs, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise and whether at law or in equity), for any error or calculation of any such rate (or component thereof) provided by any such information source or service.

 

56

 

 

2.             LOANS AND TERMS OF PAYMENT.

 

2.1           Revolving Loans.

 

(a)            Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and during the term of this Agreement, each Revolving Lender agrees (severally, not jointly or jointly and severally) to make revolving loans (“Revolving Loans”) to Borrowers in an amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the lesser of:

 

(i)            such Lender’s Revolver Commitment, or

 

(ii)           such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of an amount equal to the lesser of:

 

(A)           the amount equal to (1) the Maximum Revolver Amount, less (2) the sum of (y) the Letter of Credit Usage at such time, plus (z) the principal amount of Swing Loans outstanding at such time, or

 

(B)            the amount equal to (1) the Borrowing Base as of such date (based upon the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by Borrowers to Agent, as adjusted for Reserves established by Agent in accordance with Section 2.1(c)), less (2) the sum of (x) the Letter of Credit Usage at such time, plus (y) the principal amount of Swing Loans outstanding at such time.

 

(b)            Amounts borrowed pursuant to this Section 2.1 may be repaid and, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, reborrowed at any time during the term of this Agreement. The outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Loans, together with interest accrued and unpaid thereon, shall constitute Obligations and shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date or, if earlier, on the date on which they otherwise become due and payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

 

(c)            Anything to the contrary in this Section 2.1 notwithstanding, Agent shall have the right (but not the obligation) at any time, in the exercise of its Permitted Discretion, to establish and increase or decrease Reserves against the Borrowing Base or the Maximum Revolver Amount; provided, that Agent shall endeavor to notify the Administrative Borrower at or before the time any such Reserve in a material amount is to be established or increased, but a non-willful failure of Agent to so notify the Administrative Borrower shall not be a breach of this Agreement and shall not cause such establishment or increase of any such Reserve to be ineffective. The amount of any Reserve established by Agent, and any changes to the eligibility criteria set forth in the definitions of Eligible Accounts, Eligible Inventory, Eligible In-Transit Inventory, and Eligible R-22 Inventory shall have a reasonable relationship to the event, condition, other circumstance, or fact that is the basis for such reserve or change in eligibility and shall not be duplicative of any other reserve established and currently maintained or eligibility criteria.

 

2.2 FILO Term Loan. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date each FILO Term Loan Lender agrees (severally, not jointly or jointly and severally) to make term loans (collectively, the “FILO Term Loan”) to Borrowers in an amount equal to the lesser of (a) such Lender’s FILO Term Loan Commitment and (b) such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the FILO Term Loan Amount. The outstanding unpaid principal balance and all accrued and unpaid interest on the FILO Term Loan shall be due and payable on the earlier of (i) the Maturity Date, and (ii) the date on which the FILO Term Loan otherwise becomes due and payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Any principal amount of the FILO Term Loan that is repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. All principal of, interest on, and other amounts payable in respect of the FILO Term Loan shall constitute Obligations hereunder.

 

57

 

 

2.2           [Reserved].

 

2.3           Borrowing Procedures and Settlements.

 

(a)            Procedure for Borrowing Revolving Loans. Each Borrowing shall be made by a written request by an Authorized Person delivered to Agent (which may be delivered through Agent's electronic platform or portal) and received by Agent no later than 2:00 p.m. (i) on the Business Day that is the requested Funding Date in the case of a request for a Swing Loan, (ii) on the Business Day that is one Business Day prior to the requested Funding Date in the case of a request for a Base Rate Loan, and (iii) on the U.S. Government Securities Business Day that is three U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the requested Funding Date in the case of a request for a SOFR Loan, specifying (A) the amount of such Borrowing, and (B) the requested Funding Date (which shall be a Business Day); provided, that Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to accept as timely requests that are received later than 2:00 p.m. on the applicable Business Day or U.S. Government Securities Business Day, as applicable. All Borrowing requests which are not made on-line via Agent's electronic platform or portal shall be subject to (and unless Agent elects otherwise in the exercise of its sole discretion, such Borrowings shall not be made until the completion of) Agent's authentication process (with results satisfactory to Agent) prior to the funding of any such requested Revolving Loan.

 

(b)            Making of Swing Loans. In the case of a Revolving Loan and so long as any of (i) the aggregate amount of Swing Loans made since the last Settlement Date, minus all payments or other amounts applied to Swing Loans since the last Settlement Date, plus the amount of the requested Swing Loan does not exceed $9,000,000, or (ii) Swing Lender, in its sole discretion, agrees to make a Swing Loan notwithstanding the foregoing limitation, Swing Lender shall make a Revolving Loan (any such Revolving Loan made by Swing Lender pursuant to this Section 2.3(b) being referred to as a “Swing Loan” and all such Revolving Loans being referred to as “Swing Loans”) available to Borrowers on the Funding Date applicable thereto by transferring immediately available funds in the amount of such Borrowing to the Designated Account. Each Swing Loan shall be deemed to be a Revolving Loan hereunder and shall be subject to all the terms and conditions (including Section 3) applicable to other Revolving Loans, except that all payments (including interest) on any Swing Loan shall be payable to Swing Lender solely for its own account. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.3(d)(ii), Swing Lender shall not make and shall not be obligated to make any Swing Loan if Swing Lender has actual knowledge that (i) one or more of the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 will not be satisfied on the requested Funding Date for the applicable Borrowing, or (ii) the requested Borrowing would exceed the Availability on such Funding Date. Swing Lender shall not otherwise be required to determine whether the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 have been satisfied on the Funding Date applicable thereto prior to making any Swing Loan. The Swing Loans shall be secured by Agent’s Liens, constitute Revolving Loans and Obligations, and bear interest at the rate applicable from time to time to Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans.

 

(c)            Making of Revolving Loans.

 

(i)            In the event that Swing Lender is not obligated to make a Swing Loan, then after receipt of a request for a Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.3(a)(i), Agent shall notify the Lenders by telecopy, telephone, email, or other electronic form of transmission, of the requested Borrowing; such notification to be sent on the Business Day or U.S. Government Securities Business Day, as applicable, that is (A) in the case of a Base Rate Loan, at least one Business Day prior to the requested Funding Date, or (B) in the case of a SOFR Loan, prior to 2:00 p.m. at least three U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the requested Funding Date. If Agent has notified the Lenders of a requested Borrowing on the Business Day that is one Business Day prior to the Funding Date, then each Lender shall make the amount of such Lender's Pro Rata Share of the requested Borrowing available to Agent in immediately available funds, to Agent's Account, not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day that is the requested Funding Date. After Agent's receipt of the proceeds of such Revolving Loans from the Lenders, Agent shall make the proceeds thereof available to Borrowers on the applicable Funding Date by transferring immediately available funds equal to such proceeds received by Agent to the Designated Account; provided, that subject to the provisions of Section 2.3(d)(ii), no Lender shall have an obligation to make any Revolving Loan, if (1) one or more of the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 will not be satisfied on the requested Funding Date for the applicable Borrowing unless such condition has been waived, or (2) the requested Borrowing would exceed the Availability on such Funding Date.

 

58

 

 

(ii)           Unless Agent receives notice from a Lender prior to 12:30 p.m. on the Business Day that is the requested Funding Date relative to a requested Borrowing as to which Agent has notified the Lenders of a requested Borrowing that such Lender will not make available as and when required hereunder to Agent for the account of Borrowers the amount of that Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Borrowing, Agent may assume that each Lender has made or will make such amount available to Agent in immediately available funds on the Funding Date and Agent may (but shall not be so required), in reliance upon such assumption, make available to Borrowers a corresponding amount. If, on the requested Funding Date, any Lender shall not have remitted the full amount that it is required to make available to Agent in immediately available funds and if Agent has made available to Borrowers such amount on the requested Funding Date, then such Lender shall make the amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the requested Borrowing available to Agent in immediately available funds, to Agent’s Account, no later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day that is the first Business Day after the requested Funding Date (in which case, the interest accrued on such Lender’s portion of such Borrowing for the Funding Date shall be for Agent’s separate account). If any Lender shall not remit the full amount that it is required to make available to Agent in immediately available funds as and when required hereby and if Agent has made available to Borrowers such amount, then that Lender shall be obligated to immediately remit such amount to Agent, together with interest at the Defaulting Lender Rate for each day until the date on which such amount is so remitted. A notice submitted by Agent to any Lender with respect to amounts owing under this Section 2.3(c)(ii) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error. If the amount that a Lender is required to remit is made available to Agent, then such payment to Agent shall constitute such Lender’s Revolving Loan for all purposes of this Agreement. If such amount is not made available to Agent on the Business Day following the Funding Date, Agent will notify Administrative Borrower of such failure to fund and, upon demand by Agent, Borrowers shall pay such amount to Agent for Agent’s account, together with interest thereon for each day elapsed since the date of such Borrowing, at a rate per annum equal to the interest rate applicable at the time to the Revolving Loans composing such Borrowing.

 

(d)            Protective Advances and Optional Overadvances.

 

(i)            Any contrary provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document notwithstanding (but subject to Section 2.3(d)(iv)), at any time (A) after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Default or an Event of Default, or (B) that any of the other applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 are not satisfied, Agent hereby is authorized by Borrowers and the Lenders, from time to time, in Agent’s sole discretion, to make Revolving Loans to, or for the benefit of, Borrowers, on behalf of the Revolving Lenders, that Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, deems necessary or desirable (1) to preserve or protect the Collateral, or any portion thereof, or (2) to enhance the likelihood of repayment of the Obligations (other than the Bank Product Obligations) (the Revolving Loans described in this Section 2.3(d)(i) shall be referred to as “Protective Advances”).

 

59

 

 

(ii)           Any contrary provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document notwithstanding, the Lenders hereby authorize Agent or Swing Lender, as applicable, and either Agent or Swing Lender, as applicable, may, but is not obligated to, knowingly and intentionally, continue to make Revolving Loans (including Swing Loans) to Borrowers notwithstanding that an Overadvance exists or would be created thereby, subject to the limitations contained in Section 2.3(d)(iv) below. The foregoing provisions are meant for the benefit of the Lenders and Agent and are not meant for the benefit of Borrowers, which shall continue to be bound by the provisions of Section 2.4(e)(i).

 

(iii)          Each Protective Advance and each Overadvance (each, an “Extraordinary Advance”) shall be deemed to be a Revolving Loan hereunder, except that no Extraordinary Advance shall be eligible to be a SOFR Loan. Prior to Settlement of any Extraordinary Advance, all payments with respect thereto, including interest thereon, shall be payable to Agent solely for its own account. Each Revolving Lender shall be obligated to settle with Agent as provided in Section 2.3(e) (or Section 2.3(g), as applicable) for the amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of any Extraordinary Advance. The Extraordinary Advances shall be repayable on demand, secured by Agent’s Liens, constitute Obligations hereunder, and bear interest at the rate applicable from time to time to Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans. The provisions of this Section 2.3(d) are for the exclusive benefit of Agent, Swing Lender, and the Lenders and are not intended to benefit Borrowers (or any other Loan Party) in any way.

 

(iv)          Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, no Extraordinary Advance may be made by Agent (except for and excluding amounts charged to the Loan Account for interest, recurring or similar ordinary course fees, or Lender Group Expenses) if such Extraordinary Advance would cause the aggregate Revolver Usage to exceed (I) the Maximum Revolver Amount or any Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Revolver Usage to exceed such Lender’s Revolver Commitments or (II) the Borrowing Base plus $7,500,000.

 

(e)            Settlement. It is agreed that each Lender’s funded portion of the Revolving Loans is intended by the Lenders to equal, at all times, such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the outstanding Revolving Loans. Such agreement notwithstanding, Agent, Swing Lender, and the other Lenders agree (which agreement shall not be for the benefit of Borrowers) that in order to facilitate the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, settlement among the Lenders as to the Revolving Loans (including Swing Loans made by the Swing Lender and Extraordinary Advances made by Agent) shall take place on a periodic basis in accordance with the following provisions:

 

(i)            Agent shall request settlement (“Settlement”) with the Lenders on a weekly basis, or on a more frequent basis if so determined by Agent in its sole discretion (1) on behalf of Swing Lender, with respect to the outstanding Swing Loans, (2) for itself, with respect to the outstanding Extraordinary Advances made by Agent, and (3) with respect to any Loan Party’s or any of their Subsidiaries’ payments or other amounts received, as to each by notifying the Lenders by telecopy, telephone, or other similar form of transmission, of such requested Settlement, no later than 5:00 p.m. on the Business Day immediately prior to the date of such requested Settlement (the date of such requested Settlement being the “Settlement Date”). Such notice of a Settlement Date shall include a summary statement of the amount of outstanding Revolving Loans (including Swing Loans and Extraordinary Advances made by Agent) for the period since the prior Settlement Date. Subject to the terms and conditions contained herein (including Section 2.3(g)): (y) if the amount of the Revolving Loans (including Swing Loans made by Swing Lender and Extraordinary Advances made by Agent) made by a Lender that is not a Defaulting Lender exceeds such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Loans (including Swing Loans made by Swing Lender and Extraordinary Advances made by Agent) as of a Settlement Date, then Agent shall, by no later than 3:00 p.m. on the Settlement Date, transfer in immediately available funds to a Deposit Account of such Lender (as such Lender may designate), an amount such that each such Lender shall, upon receipt of such amount, have as of the Settlement Date, its Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Loans (including Swing Loans made by Swing Lender and Extraordinary Advances made by Agent), and (z) if the amount of the Revolving Loans (including Swing Loans made by Swing Lender and Extraordinary Advances made by Agent) made by a Lender is less than such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Loans (including Swing Loans made by Swing Lender and Extraordinary Advances made by Agent) as of a Settlement Date, such Lender shall no later than 3:00 p.m. on the Settlement Date transfer in immediately available funds to Agent’s Account, an amount such that each such Lender shall, upon transfer of such amount, have as of the Settlement Date, its Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Loans (including Swing Loans made by Swing Lender and Extraordinary Advances made by Agent). Such amounts made available to Agent under clause (z) of the immediately preceding sentence shall be applied against the amounts of the applicable Swing Loans made by Swing Lender or Extraordinary Advances made by Agent and, together with the portion of such Swing Loans made by Swing Lender or Extraordinary Advances made by Agent representing Swing Lender’s Pro Rata Share thereof, shall constitute Revolving Loans of such Lenders. If any such amount is not made available to Agent by any Lender on the Settlement Date applicable thereto to the extent required by the terms hereof, Agent shall be entitled to recover for its account such amount on demand from such Lender together with interest thereon at the Defaulting Lender Rate.

 

60

 

 

(ii)           In determining whether a Lender’s balance of the Revolving Loans (including Swing Loans made by Swing Lender and Extraordinary Advances made by Agent) is less than, equal to, or greater than such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Loans (including Swing Loans made by Swing Lender and Extraordinary Advances made by Agent) as of a Settlement Date, Agent shall, as part of the relevant Settlement, apply to such balance the portion of payments actually received in good funds by Agent with respect to principal, interest, fees payable by Borrowers and allocable to the Lenders hereunder, and proceeds of Collateral.

 

(iii)          Between Settlement Dates, Agent, to the extent Extraordinary Advances made by Agent or Swing Loans made by Swing Lender are outstanding, may pay over to Agent or Swing Lender, as applicable, any payments or other amounts received by Agent, that in accordance with the terms of this Agreement would be applied to the reduction of the Revolving Loans, for application to the Extraordinary Advances made by Agent or Swing Loans made by Swing Lender. Between Settlement Dates, Agent, to the extent no Extraordinary Advances made by Agent or Swing Loans made by Swing Lender are outstanding, may pay over to Swing Lender any payments or other amounts received by Agent, that in accordance with the terms of this Agreement would be applied to the reduction of the Revolving Loans, for application to Swing Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Loans. If, as of any Settlement Date, payments or other amounts of the Loan Parties or their Subsidiaries received since the then immediately preceding Settlement Date have been applied to Swing Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Loans other than to Swing Loans, as provided for in the previous sentence, Swing Lender shall pay to Agent for the accounts of the Lenders, and Agent shall pay to the Lenders (other than a Defaulting Lender if Agent has implemented the provisions of Section 2.3(g)), to be applied to the outstanding Revolving Loans of such Lenders, an amount such that each such Lender shall, upon receipt of such amount, have, as of such Settlement Date, its Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Loans. During the period between Settlement Dates, Swing Lender with respect to Swing Loans, Agent with respect to Extraordinary Advances made by Agent, and each Lender with respect to the Revolving Loans other than Swing Loans made by Swing Lender and Extraordinary Advances made by Agent, shall be entitled to interest at the applicable rate or rates payable under this Agreement on the daily amount of funds employed by Swing Lender, Agent, or the Lenders, as applicable.

 

(iv)          Anything in this Section 2.3(e) to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event that a Lender is a Defaulting Lender, Agent shall be entitled to refrain from remitting settlement amounts to the Defaulting Lender and, instead, shall be entitled to elect to implement the provisions set forth in Section 2.3(g).

 

61

 

 

(f)            Notation. Consistent with Section 13.1(h), Agent, as a non-fiduciary agent for Borrowers, shall maintain a register showing the principal amount and stated interest of the Revolving Loans (and portion of the FILO Term Loan, as applicable), owing to each Lender, including the Swing Loans owing to Swing Lender, and Extraordinary Advances owing to Agent, and the interests therein of each Lender, from time to time and such register shall, absent manifest error, conclusively be presumed to be correct and accurate.

 

(g)            Defaulting Lenders.

 

(i)            Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.4(b)(iii), Agent shall not be obligated to transfer to a Defaulting Lender any payments made by Borrowers to Agent for the Defaulting Lender’s benefit or any proceeds of Collateral that would otherwise be remitted hereunder to the Defaulting Lender, and, in the absence of such transfer to the Defaulting Lender, Agent shall transfer any such payments (A) first, to Agent to the extent of any Extraordinary Advances that were made by Agent and that were required to be, but were not, paid by Defaulting Lender, (B) second, to Swing Lender to the extent of any Swing Loans that were made by Swing Lender and that were required to be, but were not, paid by the Defaulting Lender, (C) third, to Issuing Bank, to the extent of the portion of a Letter of Credit Disbursement that was required to be, but was not, paid by the Defaulting Lender, (D) fourth, to each Non-Defaulting Lender ratably in accordance with their Commitments (but, in each case, only to the extent that such Defaulting Lender’s portion of a Revolving Loan (or other funding obligation) was funded by such other Non-Defaulting Lender), (E) fifth, in Agent’s sole discretion, to a suspense account maintained by Agent, the proceeds of which shall be retained by Agent and may be made available to be re-advanced to or for the benefit of Borrowers (upon the request of Borrowers and subject to the conditions set forth in Section 3.2) as if such Defaulting Lender had made its portion of Revolving Loans (or other funding obligations) hereunder, and (F) sixth, from and after the date on which all other Obligations have been paid in full, to such Defaulting Lender in accordance with tier (L) of Section 2.4(b)(iii). Subject to the foregoing, Agent may hold and, in its discretion, re-lend to Borrowers for the account of such Defaulting Lender the amount of all such payments received and retained by Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender. Solely for the purposes of voting or consenting to matters with respect to the Loan Documents (including the calculation of Pro Rata Share in connection therewith) and for the purpose of calculating the fee payable under Section 2.10(b), such Defaulting Lender shall be deemed not to be a “Lender” and such Lender’s Commitment shall be deemed to be zero; provided, that the foregoing shall not apply to any of the matters governed by Section 14.1(a)(i) through (iii). The provisions of this Section 2.3(g) shall remain effective with respect to such Defaulting Lender until the earlier of (y) the date on which all of the Non-Defaulting Lenders, Agent, FILO Representative, Issuing Bank, and Borrowers shall have waived, in writing, the application of this Section 2.3(g) to such Defaulting Lender, or (z) the date on which such Defaulting Lender makes payment of all amounts that it was obligated to fund hereunder, pays to Agent all amounts owing by Defaulting Lender in respect of the amounts that it was obligated to fund hereunder, and, if requested by Agent, provides adequate assurance of its ability to perform its future obligations hereunder (on which earlier date, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any remaining cash collateral held by Agent pursuant to Section 2.3(g)(ii) shall be released to Borrowers). The operation of this Section 2.3(g) shall not be construed to increase or otherwise affect the Commitment of any Lender, to relieve or excuse the performance by such Defaulting Lender or any other Lender of its duties and obligations hereunder, or to relieve or excuse the performance by any Borrower of its duties and obligations hereunder to Agent, Issuing Bank, or to the Lenders other than such Defaulting Lender. Any failure by a Defaulting Lender to fund amounts that it was obligated to fund hereunder shall constitute a material breach by such Defaulting Lender of this Agreement and shall entitle Borrowers, at their option, upon written notice to Agent, to arrange for a substitute Lender to assume the Commitment of such Defaulting Lender, such substitute Lender to be reasonably acceptable to Agent. In connection with the arrangement of such a substitute Lender, the Defaulting Lender shall have no right to refuse to be replaced hereunder, and agrees to execute and deliver a completed form of Assignment and Acceptance in favor of the substitute Lender (and agrees that it shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such document if it fails to do so) subject only to being paid its share of the outstanding Obligations (other than Bank Product Obligations, but including (1) all interest, fees, and other amounts that may be due and payable in respect thereof, and (2) an assumption of its Pro Rata Share of its participation in the Letters of Credit); provided, that any such assumption of the Commitment of such Defaulting Lender shall not be deemed to constitute a waiver of any of the Lender Groups’ or Borrowers’ rights or remedies against any such Defaulting Lender arising out of or in relation to such failure to fund. In the event of a direct conflict between the priority provisions of this Section 2.3(g) and any other provision contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, it is the intention of the parties hereto that such provisions be read together and construed, to the fullest extent possible, to be in concert with each other. In the event of any actual, irreconcilable conflict that cannot be resolved as aforesaid, the terms and provisions of this Section 2.3(g) shall control and govern.

 

62

 

 

 

(ii)           If any Swing Loan or Letter of Credit is outstanding at the time that a Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender then:

  

(A)           such Defaulting Lender’s Swing Loan Exposure and Letter of Credit Exposure shall be reallocated among the Non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares but only to the extent (x) the sum of all Non-Defaulting Lenders’ Pro Rata Share of Revolver Usage plus such Defaulting Lender’s Swing Loan Exposure and Letter of Credit Exposure does not exceed the total of all Non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolver Commitments and (y) the conditions set forth in Section 3.2 are satisfied at such time;

  

(B)           if the reallocation described in clause (A) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, Borrowers shall within one Business Day following notice by the Agent (x) first, prepay such Defaulting Lender’s Swing Loan Exposure (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (A) above), and (y) second, cash collateralize such Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (A) above), pursuant to a cash collateral agreement to be entered into in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, for so long as such Letter of Credit Exposure is outstanding; provided, that Borrowers shall not be obligated to cash collateralize any Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure if such Defaulting Lender is also Issuing Bank;

  

(C)           if Borrowers cash collateralize any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure pursuant to this Section 2.3(g)(ii), Borrowers shall not be required to pay any Letter of Credit Fees to Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.6(b) with respect to such cash collateralized portion of such Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure during the period such Letter of Credit Exposure is cash collateralized;

 

(D)            to the extent the Letter of Credit Exposure of the Non-Defaulting Lenders is reallocated pursuant to this Section 2.3(g)(ii), then the Letter of Credit Fees payable to the Non-Defaulting Lenders pursuant to Section 2.6(b) shall be adjusted in accordance with such Non-Defaulting Lenders’ Letter of Credit Exposure;

 

(E)            to the extent any Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure is neither cash collateralized nor reallocated pursuant to this Section 2.3(g)(ii), then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of Issuing Bank or any Lender hereunder, all Letter of Credit Fees that would have otherwise been payable to such Defaulting Lender under Section 2.6(b) with respect to such portion of such Letter of Credit Exposure shall instead be payable to Issuing Bank until such portion of such Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure is cash collateralized or reallocated;

 

(F)            so long as any Lender is a Defaulting Lender, the Swing Lender shall not be required to make any Swing Loan and Issuing Bank shall not be required to issue, amend, or increase any Letter of Credit, in each case, to the extent (x) the Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share of such Swing Loans or Letter of Credit cannot be reallocated pursuant to this Section 2.3(g)(ii), or (y) the Swing Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, has not otherwise entered into arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Swing Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, and Borrowers to eliminate the Swing Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s risk with respect to the Defaulting Lender’s participation in Swing Loans or Letters of Credit; and

 

63

 

 

(G)           Agent may release any cash collateral provided by Borrowers pursuant to this Section 2.3(g)(ii) to Issuing Bank and Issuing Bank may apply any such cash collateral to the payment of such Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share of any Letter of Credit Disbursement that is not reimbursed by Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.11(d). Subject to Section 17.14, no reallocation hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder against a Defaulting Lender arising from that Lender having become a Defaulting Lender, including any claim of a Non-Defaulting Lender as a result of such Non-Defaulting Lender’s increased exposure following such reallocation.

 

(h)            Independent Obligations. All Revolving Loans (other than Swing Loans made by Swing Lender and Extraordinary Advances) shall be made by the Lenders contemporaneously and in accordance with their Pro Rata Shares. It is understood that (i) no Lender shall be responsible for any failure by any other Lender to perform its obligation to make any Revolving Loan (or other extension of credit) hereunder, nor shall any Commitment of any Lender be increased or decreased as a result of any failure by any other Lender to perform its obligations hereunder, and (ii) no failure by any Lender to perform its obligations hereunder shall excuse any other Lender from its obligations hereunder.

 

2.4           Payments; Reductions of Commitments; Prepayments.

 

(a)            Payments by Borrowers.

 

(i)            Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by Borrowers shall be made to Agent’s Account for the account of the Lender Group and shall be made in immediately available funds, no later than 1:30 p.m. on the date specified herein; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, any payments deposited into a Controlled Account (as defined in the Guaranty and Security Agreement) shall be deemed not to be received by Agent on any Business Day unless immediately available funds have been credited to Agent’s Account prior to 1:30 p.m. on such Business Day. Any payment received by Agent in immediately available funds in Agent’s Account later than 1:30 p.m. shall be deemed to have been received (unless Agent, in its sole discretion, elects to credit it on the date received) on the following Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue until such following Business Day.

 

(ii)           Unless Agent receives notice from Borrowers prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Lenders that Borrowers will not make such payment in full as and when required, Agent may assume that Borrowers have made (or will make) such payment in full to Agent on such date in immediately available funds and Agent may (but shall not be so required), in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to each Lender on such due date an amount equal to the amount then due such Lender. If and to the extent Borrowers do not make such payment in full to Agent on the date when due, each Lender severally shall repay to Agent on demand such amount distributed to such Lender, together with interest thereon at the Defaulting Lender Rate for each day from the date such amount is distributed to such Lender until the date repaid.

 

(b)           Apportionment and Application.

 

(i)            So long as no Application Event has occurred and is continuing, subject to the Agreement Among Lenders, and except as otherwise provided herein with respect to Defaulting Lenders, all principal and interest payments received by Agent shall be apportioned ratably among the Lenders (according to the unpaid principal balance of the Obligations to which such payments relate held by each Lender) and all payments of fees and expenses received by Agent (other than fees or expenses that are for Agent’s separate account or for the separate account of Issuing Bank) shall be apportioned ratably among the Lenders having a Pro Rata Share of the type of Commitment or Obligation to which a particular fee or expense relates.

  

64

 

 

(ii)           Subject to Section 2.4(b)(v), Section 2.4(d)(ii) and Section 2.4(e), all payments to be made hereunder by Borrowers shall be remitted to Agent and all such payments, and all proceeds of Collateral received by Agent or FILO Representative (solely in its capacity as FILO Representative), shall, subject to the Agreement Among Lenders,, shall be applied, so long as no Application Event has occurred and is continuing and except as otherwise provided herein with respect to Defaulting Lenders, to reduce the balance of the Revolving Loans outstanding and, thereafter, to Borrowers (to be wired to the Designated Account) or such other Person entitled thereto under applicable law.

 

(iii)          At any time that an Application Event has occurred and is continuing and except as otherwise provided herein with respect to Defaulting Lenders, all payments remitted to Agent and all proceeds of Collateral received by Agent or FILO Representative (solely in its capacity as FILO Representative) shall be applied as follows (unless the Lenders have otherwise specified how such payments or proceeds are to be allocated or applied pursuant to the Agreement Among Lenders):

 

(A)           first, to pay any Lender Group Expenses (including cost or expense reimbursements) or indemnities then due to Agent under the Loan Documents (in each case, other than amounts owed to the FILO Representative or FILO Term Loan Lenders in respect of the FILO Term Loan or Lender Group Expenses of the FILO Representative or FILO Term Loan Lenders) and to pay interest and principal on Extraordinary Advances that are held solely by Agent prior to Settlement, until paid in full,

 

(B)            second, to pay any fees or premiums then due to Agent under the Loan Documents, until paid in full,

 

(C)            third, to pay interest due in respect of all Protective Advances, until paid in full,

 

(D)            fourth, to pay the principal of all Protective Advances, until paid in full,

 

(E)             fifth, ratably, to pay any Lender Group Expenses (including cost or expense reimbursements) or indemnities then due to any of the Lenders under the Loan Documents (in each case, other than amounts owed to FILO Representative or the FILO Term Loan Lenders in respect of the FILO Term Loan or Lender Group Expenses of the FILO Representative or FILO Term Loan Lenders), until paid in full,

 

(F)            sixth, ratably, to pay any fees or premiums then due to any of the Lenders under the Loan Documents (in each case, other than amounts owed to the FILO Term Loan Lenders in respect of the FILO Term Loan), until paid in full,

 

(G)            seventh, to pay interest accrued in respect of the Swing Loans, until paid in full,

 

(H)            eighth, to pay the principal of all Swing Loans, until paid in full,

 

65

 

 

(I)              ninth, ratably, to pay interest accrued in respect of the Revolving Loans (other than Protective Advances and Swing Loans), until paid in full,

 

(J)             tenth, ratably,

 

i.           ratably, to pay the principal of all Revolving Loans (other than Protective Advances and Swing Loans), until paid in full,

 

ii.          to Agent, to be held by Agent, for the benefit of Issuing Bank (and for the ratable benefit of each of the Lenders that have an obligation to pay to Agent, for the account of Issuing Bank, a share of each Letter of Credit Disbursement), as cash collateral in an amount up to 105% of the Letter of Credit Usage (to the extent permitted by applicable law, such cash collateral shall be applied to the reimbursement of any Letter of Credit Disbursement as and when such disbursement occurs and, if a Letter of Credit expires undrawn, the cash collateral held by Agent in respect of such Letter of Credit shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be reapplied pursuant to this Section 2.4(b)(iii), beginning with tier (A) hereof),

 

iii.         (K) eleventh, ratably, to (y) the Bank Product Providers based upon amounts then certified by each applicable Bank Product Provider to Agent (in form and substance satisfactory to Agent) to be due and payable to such Bank Product Provider on account of Bank Product Obligations, and (z) with any balance to be paid to Agent, to be held by Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Bank Product Providers, as cash collateral (which cash collateral may be released by Agent to the applicable Bank Product Provider and applied by such Bank Product Provider to the payment or reimbursement of any amounts due and payable with respect to Bank Product Obligations owed to the applicable Bank Product Provider as and when such amounts first become due and payable and, if and at such time as all such Bank Product Obligations are paid or otherwise satisfied in full, the cash collateral held by Agent in respect of such Bank Product Obligations shall be reapplied pursuant to this Section 2.4(b)(iii), beginning with tier (A) hereof,

 

(K)           (L) twelftheleventh, to pay any other Obligations (other than Obligations owed to (x)owing to the Defaulting Lenders or (y) the FILO Term Loan Lenders in respect of the FILO Term Loan) (including being paid, ratably, to the Bank Product Providers on account of all amounts then due and payable in respect of Bank Product Obligations, with any balance to be paid to Agent, to be held by Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Bank Product Providers, as cash collateral (which cash collateral may be released by Agent to the applicable Bank Product Provider and applied by such Bank Product Provider to the payment or reimbursement of any amounts due and payable with respect to Bank Product Obligations owed to the applicable Bank Product Provider as and when such amounts first become due and payable and, if and at such time as all such Bank Product Obligations are paid or otherwise satisfied in full, the cash collateral held by Agent in respect of such Bank Product Obligations shall be reapplied pursuant to this Section 2.4(b)(iii), beginning with tier (A) hereof),

 

(M) thirteenth, ratably, to pay any Lender Group Expenses (including cost or expense reimbursements) or indemnities then due to any of the FILO Term Loan Lenders or FILO Representative in respect of the FILO Term Loan and the Lender Group Expenses of the FILO Representative or FILO Term Loan Lenders, under the Loan Documents, until paid in full,

 

(N) fourteenth, ratably, to pay any fees or premiums then due to any of the FILO Term Loan Lenders or FILO Representative in respect of the FILO Term Loan under the Loan Documents, until paid in full,

  

(O) fifteenth, ratably, to pay interest accrued in respect of the FILO Term Loan, until paid in full,

 

66

 

 

(P) sixteenth, ratably, to pay the principal of the FILO Term Loan, until paid in full,

 

(L)           (Q) seventeenthtwelfth, ratably to pay any Obligations owed to Defaulting Lenders; and

 

(M)           (R) eighteenththirteenth, to Borrowers (to be wired to the Designated Account) or such other Person entitled thereto under applicable law.

 

(iv)           Agent promptly shall distribute to each Lender, pursuant to the applicable wire instructions received from each Lender in writing, such funds as it may be entitled to receive, subject to a Settlement delay as provided in Section 2.3(e).

 

(v)           In each instance, so long as no Application Event has occurred and is continuing, Section 2.4(b)(ii) shall not apply to any payment made by Borrowers to Agent and specified by Borrowers to be for the payment of specific Obligations then due and payable (or prepayable) under any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (subject to the terms of Section 2.4(d)(ii)).

 

(vi)          For purposes of Section 2.4(b)(iii), “paid in full” of a type of Obligation means payment in cash or immediately available funds of all amounts owing on account of such type of Obligation, including interest accrued after the commencement of any Insolvency Proceeding, default interest, interest on interest, and expense reimbursements, irrespective of whether any of the foregoing would be or is allowed or disallowed in whole or in part in any Insolvency Proceeding.

 

(vii)         In the event of a direct conflict between the priority provisions of this Section 2.4 and any other provision contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, it is the intention of the parties hereto that such provisions be read together and construed, to the fullest extent possible, to be in concert with each other. In the event of any actual, irreconcilable conflict that cannot be resolved as aforesaid, if the conflict relates to the provisions of Section 2.3(g) and this Section 2.4, then the provisions of Section 2.3(g) shall control and govern, and if otherwise, then the terms and provisions of this Section 2.4 shall control and govern (for the avoidance of doubt, such terms and provisions shall be subject to the Agreement Among Lenders).

 

(c)            Reduction of Commitments.

 

(i)            The Revolver Commitments shall terminate on the Maturity Date or earlier termination thereof pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Borrowers may reduce the Revolver Commitments, without premium or penalty, to an amount not less than the sum of (A) the Revolver Usage as of such date, plus (B) the principal amount of all Revolving Loans not yet made as to which a request has been given by Borrowers under Section 2.3(a), plus (C) the amount of all Letters of Credit not yet issued as to which a request has been given by Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.11(a). Each such reduction shall be in an amount which is not less than $5,000,000, shall be made by providing not less than ten Business Days prior written notice to Agent, and shall be irrevocable. The Revolver Commitments, (x) once reduced, may not be increased and (y) may not be reduced to be less than $16,000,000. Each such reduction of the Revolver Commitments shall reduce the Revolver Commitments of each Revolving Lender proportionately in accordance with its ratable share thereof. In connection with any reduction in the Revolver Commitments prior to the Maturity Date, if any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Margin Stock, Borrowers shall deliver to Agent an updated Form U-1 (with sufficient additional originals thereof for each Lender), duly executed and delivered by the Borrowers, together with such other documentation as Agent shall reasonably request, in order to enable Agent and the Lenders to comply with any of the requirements under Regulations T, U or X of the Federal Reserve Board.

 

67

 

 

(ii) FILO Term Loan Commitments. The FILO Term Loan Commitments shall terminate upon the making of the FILO Term Loan.

 

(d)           Optional Prepayments.

 

(i)            Revolving Loans. Borrowers may prepay the principal of any Revolving Loan at any time in whole or in part, without premium or penalty.

 

(ii) FILO Term Loan. Borrowers may not prepay the outstanding principal of the FILO Term Loan (including any prepayment fees or premiums owed in connection therewith); provided that, at any time after the date of receipt (so long as after June 30, 2023) by the Term Loan Agent of the Compliance Certificate (as defined in the Term Loan Agreement) delivered pursuant to Section 5.1 of the Term Loan Agreement with respect to the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2023, so long as (A) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (B) Parent and Borrowers are in compliance with the financial covenants in Section 7 of the Term Loan Agreement (as in effect on the Closing Date, including with respect to any defined terms used in such financial covenants) for two consecutive calendar quarters ended immediately preceding such prepayment (without giving effect to any consents, waivers, grace periods, amendments or cures), (C) Borrowers provide copies of the Compliance Certificates (as defined in the Term Loan Agreement) demonstrating the calculations in reasonable detail pursuant to the foregoing clause (B), and (D) immediately before and immediately after giving effect to such prepayment (plus any interest, unpaid fees, indemnities and expenses paid in connection therewith), the sum of (1) Excess Availability and (2) the amount, if any, by which the Borrowing Base (based upon the Borrowing Base Certificate most recently delivered by Borrowers to Agent as reasonably adjusted for Reserves established by Agent in accordance with Section 2.1(c)) exceeds the Maximum Revolver Amount up to an amount not to exceed $5,000,000, is at least $20,000,000, Borrowers may, upon at least ten Business Days prior written notice to Agent, make a one-time prepayment of all (but not less than all) of the outstanding principal amount of the FILO Term Loan. The prepayment made pursuant to this Section 2.4(d)(ii) shall be accompanied by the payment of accrued interest to the date of such payment on the amount prepaid and any unpaid fees, indemnities and expenses in favor of FILO Representative or any FILO Term Loan Lender then due, including without limitation any prepayment fees or premiums arising in connection therefrom. In the event that the FILO Term Loan is purchased pursuant to Section 6(b) of the Agreement Among Lenders and notwithstanding anything contained in the FILO Fee Letter to the contrary, Borrowers shall be prohibited from paying any prepayment fees or premiums owed to FILO Representative or any FILO Term Loan Lender in connection with or as a result of such purchase, unless at the time of such purchase, Borrowers would have been permitted to prepay the outstanding principal of the FILO Term Loan pursuant to this Section 2.4(d)(ii); provided that, in the event Borrowers are unable to make a payment of such prepayment fees or premiums at the time of a purchase of the FILO Term Loan pursuant to Section 6(b) of the Agreement Among Lenders due to the failure to satisfy the conditions set forth in this Section 2.4(d)(ii), then Borrowers are permitted to make, and shall make, a payment of such prepayment fees or premiums on, the first date thereafter on which, before and after giving pro forma effect to such payment, such conditions are satisfied.

 

(e)            Mandatory Prepayments. Borrowing Base. If, at any time, (A) the Revolver Usage on such date exceeds (B) the lesser of (x) the Borrowing Base reflected in the Borrowing Base Certificate most recently delivered by Borrowers to Agent, or (y) the Maximum Revolver Amount, in all cases as adjusted for Reserves established by Agent in accordance with Section 2.1(c), then Borrowers shall immediately prepay the Obligations in accordance with Section 2.4(f) in an aggregate amount equal to the amount of such excess.

 

68

 

 

(f)            Application of Payments. Each prepayment pursuant to Section 2.4(e) shall, (1) so long as no Application Event shall have occurred and be continuing, be applied, first, to the outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Loans until paid in full, and second, to cash collateralize the Letters of Credit in an amount equal to 105% of the then outstanding Letter of Credit Usage, and (2) if an Application Event shall have occurred and be continuing, be applied in the manner set forth in Section 2.4(b)(iii).

 

2.5           Promise to Pay; Promissory Notes.

 

(a)            Borrowers agree to pay the Lender Group Expenses on the earlier of (i) the first day of the month following the date on which the applicable Lender Group Expenses were first incurred, or (ii) the date on which demand therefor is made by Agent (it being acknowledged and agreed that any charging of such costs, expenses or Lender Group Expenses to the Loan Account pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.6(d) shall be deemed to constitute a demand for payment thereof for the purposes of this subclause (ii)). Borrowers promise to pay all of the Obligations (including principal, interest, premiums, if any, fees, costs, and expenses (including Lender Group Expenses)) in full on the Maturity Date or, if earlier, on the date on which the Obligations (other than the Bank Product Obligations) become due and payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Borrowers agree that their obligations contained in the first sentence of this Section 2.5(a) shall survive payment or satisfaction in full of all other Obligations.

 

(b)           Any Lender may request that any portion of its Commitments or the Loans made by it be evidenced by one or more promissory notes. In such event, Borrowers shall execute and deliver to such Lender the requested promissory notes payable to the order of such Lender in a form furnished by Agent and reasonably satisfactory to Borrowers. Thereafter, the portion of the Commitments and Loans evidenced by such promissory notes and interest thereon shall at all times be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the order of the payee named therein.

 

2.6           Interest Rates and Letter of Credit Fee: Rates, Payments, and Calculations.

 

(a)           Interest Rates. Except as provided in Section 2.6(c) and Section 2.12(d), all Obligations (except for undrawn Letters of Credit) that have been charged to the Loan Account pursuant to the terms hereof shall bear interest as follows:

 

(i)            if the relevant Obligation is a SOFR Loan, at a per annum rate equal to Term SOFR plus the SOFR Margin, and

 

(ii)           otherwise, at a per annum rate equal to the Base Rate plus the Base Rate Margin.

 

(b)            Letter of Credit Fee. Borrowers shall pay Agent (for the ratable benefit of the Revolving Lenders based on such Revolving Lenders Pro Rata Share), a Letter of Credit fee (the “Letter of Credit Fee”) (which fee shall be in addition to the fronting fees and commissions, other fees, charges and expenses set forth in Section 2.11(k)) that shall accrue at a per annum rate equal to the Revolving Loan SOFR Margin times the average amount of the Letter of Credit Usage during the immediately preceding month.

 

(c)            Default Rate. (i) Automatically upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default under Section 8.4 or 8.5 and (ii) upon the occurrence and during the continuation of any other Event of Default (other than an Event of Default under Section 8.4 or 8.5), at the direction of Agent or the Required Lenders, and upon written notice by Agent to Borrowers of such direction (provided, that such notice shall not be required for any Event of Default under Section 8.1), (A) all Loans and all Obligations (except for undrawn Letters of Credit) that have been charged to the Loan Account pursuant to the terms hereof shall bear interest at a per annum rate equal to two percentage points above the per annum rate otherwise applicable thereunder, and (B) the Letter of Credit Fee shall be increased to two percentage points above the per annum rate otherwise applicable hereunder.

 

69

 

 

(d)            Payment. Except to the extent provided to the contrary in Section 2.10, Section 2.11(k) or Section 2.12(a) (or pursuant to the last sentence of this clause (d), (i) all interest and all other fees payable hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents (other than Letter of Credit Fees) shall be due and payable, in arrears, on the first day of each month, (ii) all Letter of Credit Fees payable hereunder, and all fronting fees and all commissions, other fees, charges and expenses provided for in Section 2.11(k)  shall be due and payable, in arrears, on the first Business Day of each month, and (iii) all costs and expenses payable hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, and all other Lender Group Expenses shall be due and payable on (x) with respect to Lender Group Expenses outstanding as of the Closing Date, the Closing Date, and (y) otherwise, the earlier of (A) the first day of the month following the date on which the applicable costs, expenses, or Lender Group Expenses were first incurred, or (B) the date on which demand therefor is made by Agent (it being acknowledged and agreed that any charging of such costs, expenses or Lender Group Expenses to the Loan Account pursuant to the provisions of the following sentence shall be deemed to constitute a demand for payment thereof for the purposes of this subclause (y)). Borrowers hereby authorize Agent, from time to time without prior notice to Borrowers, to charge to the Loan Account (A) on the first day of each month, all interest accrued during the prior month on the Revolving Loans or the FILO Term Loan hereunder, (B) on the first Business Day of each month, all Letter of Credit Fees accrued or chargeable hereunder during the prior month, (C) as and when incurred or accrued, all fees and costs provided for in Section 2.10(a) or (c), (D) on the first day of each month, the Unused Line Fee accrued during the prior month pursuant to Section 2.10(b), (E) as and when due and payable, all other fees payable hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, (F) on the Closing Date and thereafter as and when incurred or accrued, all other Lender Group Expenses, and (G) as and when due and payable all other payment obligations payable under any Loan Document or any Bank Product Agreement (including any amounts due and payable to the Bank Product Providers in respect of Bank Products). All amounts (including interest, fees, costs, expenses, Lender Group Expenses, or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document or under any Bank Product Agreement) charged to the Loan Account shall thereupon constitute Revolving Loans hereunder (for the avoidance of doubt, notwithstanding Section 3.2 to the contrary), shall constitute Obligations hereunder, and shall initially accrue interest at the rate then applicable to Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans (unless and until converted into SOFR Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement). For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding anything contained herein, Agent shall not be required to charge to the Loan Account (I) any fees or other amounts owed pursuant to the FILO Fee Letter or (II) the Lender Group Expenses of FILO Representative or the FILO Term Loan Lenders and such fees, other amounts and Lender Group Expenses of FILO Representative and FILO Term Loan Lenders shall not constitute Revolving Loans hereunder (unless charged to the Loan Account by Agent in its sole discretion); provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, any such fees, other amounts or Lender Group Expenses shall nevertheless constitute Obligations hereunder.

 

(e)            Computation. All interest and fees chargeable under the Loan Documents shall be computed on the basis of a 360 day year, in each case, for the actual number of days elapsed in the period during which the interest or fees accrue. In the event the Base Rate is changed from time to time hereafter, the rates of interest hereunder based upon the Base Rate automatically and immediately shall be increased or decreased by an amount equal to such change in the Base Rate.

 

(f)             Intent to Limit Charges to Maximum Lawful Rate. In no event shall the interest rate or rates payable under this Agreement, plus any other amounts paid in connection herewith, exceed the highest rate permissible under any law that a court of competent jurisdiction shall, in a final determination, deem applicable. Borrowers and the Lender Group, in executing and delivering this Agreement, intend legally to agree upon the rate or rates of interest and manner of payment stated within it; provided, that anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, if such rate or rates of interest or manner of payment exceeds the maximum allowable under applicable law, then, ipso facto, as of the date of this Agreement, Borrowers are and shall be liable only for the payment of such maximum amount as is allowed by law, and payment received from Borrowers in excess of such legal maximum, whenever received, shall be applied to reduce the principal balance of the Obligations to the extent of such excess.

 

70

 

 

(g)            Term SOFR Conforming Changes. In connection with the use or administration of Term SOFR, Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document. Agent will promptly notify Administrative Borrower and the Lenders of the effectiveness of any Conforming Changes in connection with the use or administration of Term SOFR.

 

2.7           Crediting Payments. The receipt of any payment item by Agent shall not be required to be considered a payment on account unless such payment item is a wire transfer of immediately available funds made to Agent’s Account or unless and until such payment item is honored when presented for payment. Should any payment item not be honored when presented for payment, then Borrowers shall be deemed not to have made such payment. Anything to the contrary contained herein notwithstanding, any payment item shall be deemed received by Agent only if it is received into Agent’s Account on a Business Day on or before 4:30 p.m.  If any payment item is received into Agent’s Account on a non-Business Day or after 4:30 p.m. on a Business Day (unless Agent, in its sole discretion, elects to credit it on the date received), it shall be deemed to have been received by Agent as of the opening of business on the immediately following Business Day.

 

2.8           Designated Account. Agent is authorized to make the Revolving Loans and the FILO Term Loan, and Issuing Bank is authorized to issue the Letters of Credit, under this Agreement based upon telephonic or other instructions received from anyone purporting to be an Authorized Person or, without instructions, if pursuant to Section 2.6(d). Borrowers agree to establish and maintain the Designated Account with the Designated Account Bank for the purpose of receiving the proceeds of the Revolving Loans requested by Borrowers and made by Agent or the Lenders hereunder. Unless otherwise agreed by Agent and Borrowers, any Revolving Loan or Swing Loan requested by Borrowers and made by Agent or the Lenders hereunder shall be made to the Designated Account.

 

2.9           Maintenance of Loan Account; Statements of Obligations. Agent shall maintain an account on its books in the name of Borrowers (the “Loan Account”) on which Borrowers will be charged with the FILO Term Loan, all Revolving Loans (including Extraordinary Advances and Swing Loans) made by Agent, Swing Lender, or the Lenders to Borrowers or for Borrowers’ account, the Letters of Credit issued or arranged by Issuing Bank for Borrowers’ account, and with all other payment Obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, including, accrued interest, fees and expenses, and Lender Group Expenses. In accordance with Section 2.7, the Loan Account will be credited with all payments received by Agent from Borrowers or for Borrowers’ account. Agent shall make available to Borrowers monthly statements regarding the Loan Account, including the principal amount of the FILO Term Loan, Revolving Loans, interest accrued hereunder, fees accrued or charged hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, and a summary itemization of all charges and expenses constituting Lender Group Expenses accrued hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, and each such statement, absent manifest error, shall be conclusively presumed to be correct and accurate and constitute an account stated between Borrowers and the Lender Group unless, within 30 days after Agent first makes such a statement available to Borrowers, Borrowers shall deliver to Agent written objection thereto describing the error or errors contained in such statement.

 

71

 

 

2.10         Fees.

 

(a)           Agent and FILO Representative Fees. Borrowers shall pay to Agent, for the account of Agent, and for the benefit of the Lenders, where applicable, as and when due and payable under the terms of the Fee Letter (other than the FILO Fee Letter), the fees owing to Agent set forth in such Fee Letter. Borrowers shall pay to FILO Representative, for the account of FILO Representative, and for the benefit of the FILO Term Loan Lenders, where applicable, as and when due and payable under the terms of the FILO Fee Letter, the fees owing to FILO Representative set forth in such FILO Fee Letter.

 

(b)           Unused Line Fee. Borrowers shall pay to Agent, for the ratable account of the Revolving Lenders based on their Pro Rata Share, an unused line fee (the “Unused Line Fee”) in an amount equal to the Applicable Unused Line Fee Percentage per annum times the result of (i) the aggregate amount of the Revolver Commitments, less (ii) the Average Revolver Usage during the immediately preceding month (or portion thereof), which Unused Line Fee shall be due and payable, in arrears, on the first day of each month, up to the first day of the month prior to the date on which the Obligations are paid in full and on the date on which the Obligations are paid in full.

 

(c)           Field Examination and Other Fees. Subject to any limitations set forth in Section 5.7(c), Borrowers shall pay to Agent, field examination, appraisal, electronic collateral reporting establishment and valuation fees and charges, as and when incurred or chargeable, as follows (i) a fee of $1,000at the Agent’s then-standard rate per day, per examiner, plus out-of-pocket expenses (including travel, meals, and lodging) for each field examination of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries performed by or on behalf of Agent or for the establishment of electronic collateral reporting systems, and (ii) the fees, charges or expenses paid or incurred by Agent if it elects to employ the services of one or more third Persons to appraise the Collateral, or any portion thereof, to establish electronic collateral reporting systems, or to assess any Loan Party’s or its Subsidiaries’ business valuation.

 

2.11         Letters of Credit.

 

(a)           Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, upon the request of Borrowers made in accordance herewith, and prior to the Maturity Date, Issuing Bank agrees to issue a requested standby Letter of Credit or a sight commercial Letter of Credit for the account of Borrowers. By submitting a request to Issuing Bank for the issuance of a Letter of Credit, Borrowers shall be deemed to have requested that Issuing Bank issue the requested Letter of Credit. Each request for the issuance of a Letter of Credit, or the amendment, renewal, or extension of any outstanding Letter of Credit, shall be (i) irrevocable and made in writing by an Authorized Person, (ii) delivered to Agent and Issuing Bank via telefacsimile or other electronic method of transmission reasonably acceptable to Agent and Issuing Bank and reasonably in advance of the requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal, or extension, and (iii) subject to Issuing Bank’s authentication procedures with results satisfactory to Issuing Bank. Each such request shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent and Issuing Bank and (i) shall specify (A) the amount of such Letter of Credit, (B) the date of issuance, amendment, renewal, or extension of such Letter of Credit, (C) the proposed expiration date of such Letter of Credit, (D) the name and address of the beneficiary of the Letter of Credit, and (E) such other information (including, the conditions to drawing, and, in the case of an amendment, renewal, or extension, identification of the Letter of Credit to be so amended, renewed, or extended) as shall be necessary to prepare, amend, renew, or extend such Letter of Credit, and (ii) shall be accompanied by such Issuer Documents as Agent or Issuing Bank may request or require, to the extent that such requests or requirements are consistent with the Issuer Documents that Issuing Bank generally requests for Letters of Credit in similar circumstances. Issuing Bank’s records of the content of any such request will be conclusive. Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, Issuing Bank may, but shall not be obligated to, issue a Letter of Credit that supports the obligations of a Loan Party or one of its Subsidiaries in respect of (x) a lease of real property, or (y) an employment contract.

 

72

 

 

(b)           Issuing Bank shall have no obligation to issue a Letter of Credit if any of the following would result after giving effect to the requested issuance:

 

(i)            the Letter of Credit Usage would exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit, or

 

(ii)           the Letter of Credit Usage would exceed the Maximum Revolver Amount less the outstanding amount of Revolving Loans (including Swing Loans), or

 

(iii)          the Letter of Credit Usage would exceed the Borrowing Base at such time less the outstanding principal balance of the Revolving Loans (inclusive of Swing Loans) at such time.

 

(c)           In the event there is a Defaulting Lender as of the date of any request for the issuance of a Letter of Credit, Issuing Bank shall not be required to issue or arrange for such Letter of Credit to the extent (i) the Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure with respect to such Letter of Credit may not be reallocated pursuant to Section 2.3(g)(ii), or (ii) Issuing Bank has not otherwise entered into arrangements reasonably satisfactory to it and Borrowers to eliminate Issuing Bank’s risk with respect to the participation in such Letter of Credit of the Defaulting Lender, which arrangements may include Borrowers cash collateralizing such Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure in accordance with Section 2.3(g)(ii). Additionally, Issuing Bank shall have no obligation to issue or extend a Letter of Credit if (A) any order, judgment, or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall, by its terms, purport to enjoin or restrain Issuing Bank from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any law applicable to Issuing Bank or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over Issuing Bank shall prohibit or request that Issuing Bank refrain from the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular, (B) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of Issuing Bank applicable to letters of credit generally, or (C) if amounts demanded to be paid under any Letter of Credit will not or may not be in Dollars.

 

(d)           Any Issuing Bank (other than Wells Fargo or any of its Affiliates) shall notify Agent in writing no later than the Business Day prior to the Business Day on which such Issuing Bank issues any Letter of Credit. In addition, each Issuing Bank (other than Wells Fargo or any of its Affiliates) shall, on the first Business Day of each week, submit to Agent a report detailing the daily undrawn amount of each Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank during the prior calendar week. Each Letter of Credit shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Issuing Bank, including the requirement that the amounts payable thereunder must be payable in Dollars. If Issuing Bank makes a payment under a Letter of Credit, Borrowers shall pay to Agent an amount equal to the applicable Letter of Credit Disbursement on the Business Day such Letter of Credit Disbursement is made and, in the absence of such payment, the amount of the Letter of Credit Disbursement immediately and automatically shall be deemed to be a Revolving Loan hereunder (notwithstanding any failure to satisfy any condition precedent set forth in Section 3) and, initially, shall bear interest at the rate then applicable to Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans. If a Letter of Credit Disbursement is deemed to be a Revolving Loan hereunder, Borrowers’ obligation to pay the amount of such Letter of Credit Disbursement to Issuing Bank shall be automatically converted into an obligation to pay the resulting Revolving Loan. Promptly following receipt by Agent of any payment from Borrowers pursuant to this paragraph, Agent shall distribute such payment to Issuing Bank or, to the extent that Revolving Lenders have made payments pursuant to Section 2.11(e) to reimburse Issuing Bank, then to such Revolving Lenders and Issuing Bank as their interests may appear.

 

73

 

 

(e)           Promptly following receipt of a notice of a Letter of Credit Disbursement pursuant to Section 2.11(d), each Revolving Lender agrees to fund its Pro Rata Share of any Revolving Loan deemed made pursuant to Section 2.11(d) on the same terms and conditions as if Borrowers had requested the amount thereof as a Revolving Loan and Agent shall promptly pay to Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the Revolving Lenders. By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment, renewal, or extension of a Letter of Credit) and without any further action on the part of Issuing Bank or the Revolving Lenders, Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have granted to each Revolving Lender, and each Revolving Lender shall be deemed to have purchased, a participation in each Letter of Credit issued by Issuing Bank, in an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share of such Letter of Credit, and each such Revolving Lender agrees to pay to Agent, for the account of Issuing Bank, such Revolving Lender’s Pro Rata Share of any Letter of Credit Disbursement made by Issuing Bank under the applicable Letter of Credit. In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Revolving Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to Agent, for the account of Issuing Bank, such Revolving Lender’s Pro Rata Share of each Letter of Credit Disbursement made by Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by Borrowers on the date due as provided in Section 2.11(d), or of any reimbursement payment that is required to be refunded (or that Agent or Issuing Bank elects, based upon the advice of counsel, to refund) to Borrowers for any reason. Each Revolving Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to deliver to Agent, for the account of Issuing Bank, an amount equal to its respective Pro Rata Share of each Letter of Credit Disbursement pursuant to this Section 2.11(e) shall be absolute and unconditional and such remittance shall be made notwithstanding the occurrence or continuation of an Event of Default or Default or the failure to satisfy any condition set forth in Section 3. If any such Revolving Lender fails to make available to Agent the amount of such Revolving Lender’s Pro Rata Share of a Letter of Credit Disbursement as provided in this Section, such Revolving Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender and Agent (for the account of Issuing Bank) shall be entitled to recover such amount on demand from such Revolving Lender together with interest thereon at the Defaulting Lender Rate until paid in full.

 

(f)           Each Borrower agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless each member of the Lender Group (including Issuing Bank and its branches, Affiliates, and correspondents) and each such Person’s respective directors, officers, employees, attorneys and agents (each, including Issuing Bank, a “Letter of Credit Related Person”) (to the fullest extent permitted by law) from and against any and all claims, demands, suits, actions, investigations, proceedings, liabilities, fines, costs, penalties, and damages, and all reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys, experts, or consultants and all other costs and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith or in connection with the enforcement of this indemnification (as and when they are incurred and irrespective of whether suit is brought), which may be incurred by or awarded against any such Letter of Credit Related Person (other than Taxes, which shall be governed by Section 16) (the “Letter of Credit Indemnified Costs”), and which arise out of or in connection with, or as a result of:

 

(i)            any Letter of Credit or any pre-advice of its issuance;

 

(ii)           any transfer, sale, delivery, surrender or endorsement (or lack thereof) of any Drawing Document at any time(s) held by any such Letter of Credit Related Person in connection with any Letter of Credit;

 

(iii)          any action or proceeding arising out of, or in connection with, any Letter of Credit (whether administrative, judicial or in connection with arbitration), including any action or proceeding to compel or restrain any presentation or payment under any Letter of Credit, or for the wrongful dishonor of, or honoring a presentation under, any Letter of Credit;

 

(iv)          any independent undertakings issued by the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit;

 

(v)           any unauthorized instruction or request made to Issuing Bank in connection with any Letter of Credit or requested Letter of Credit, or any error, omission, interruption or delay in such instruction or request, whether transmitted by mail, courier, electronic transmission, SWIFT, or any other telecommunication including communications through a correspondent;

 

74

 

 

(vi)          an adviser, confirmer or other nominated person seeking to be reimbursed, indemnified or compensated;

 

(vii)         any third party seeking to enforce the rights of an applicant, beneficiary, nominated person, transferee, assignee of Letter of Credit proceeds or holder of an instrument or document;

 

(viii)        the fraud, forgery or illegal action of parties other than the Letter of Credit Related Person;

 

(ix)           any prohibition on payment or delay in payment of any amount payable by Issuing Bank to a beneficiary or transferee beneficiary of a Letter of Credit arising out of Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Money Laundering Laws, or Sanctions;

 

(x)           Issuing Bank’s performance of the obligations of a confirming institution or entity that wrongfully dishonors a confirmation;

 

(xi)           any foreign language translation provided to Issuing Bank in connection with any Letter of Credit;

 

(xii)          any foreign law or usage as it relates to Issuing Bank’s issuance of a Letter of Credit in support of a foreign guaranty including the expiration of such guaranty after the related Letter of Credit expiration date and any resulting drawing paid by Issuing Bank in connection therewith; or

 

(xiii)         the acts or omissions, whether rightful or wrongful, of any present or future de jure or de facto governmental or regulatory authority or cause or event beyond the control of the Letter of Credit Related Person;

 

provided, that such indemnity shall not be available to any Letter of Credit Related Person claiming indemnification under clauses (i) through (xiii) above to the extent that such Letter of Credit Indemnified Costs may be finally determined in a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted directly from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Letter of Credit Related Person claiming indemnity. Borrowers hereby agree to pay the Letter of Credit Related Person claiming indemnity on demand from time to time all amounts owing under this Section 2.11(f). If and to the extent that the obligations of Borrowers under this Section 2.11(f) are unenforceable for any reason, Borrowers agree to make the maximum contribution to the Letter of Credit Indemnified Costs permissible under applicable law. This indemnification provision shall survive termination of this Agreement and all Letters of Credit.

 

(g)           The liability of Issuing Bank (or any other Letter of Credit Related Person) under, in connection with or arising out of any Letter of Credit (or pre-advice), regardless of the form or legal grounds of the action or proceeding, shall be limited to direct damages suffered by Borrowers that are caused directly by Issuing Bank’s gross negligence or willful misconduct in (i) honoring a presentation under a Letter of Credit that on its face does not at least substantially comply with the terms and conditions of such Letter of Credit, (ii) failing to honor a presentation under a Letter of Credit that strictly complies with the terms and conditions of such Letter of Credit, or (iii) retaining Drawing Documents presented under a Letter of Credit. Borrowers’ aggregate remedies against Issuing Bank and any Letter of Credit Related Person for wrongfully honoring a presentation under any Letter of Credit or wrongfully retaining honored Drawing Documents shall in no event exceed the aggregate amount paid by Borrowers to Issuing Bank in respect of the honored presentation in connection with such Letter of Credit under Section 2.11(d), plus interest at the rate then applicable to Base Rate Loans hereunder. Borrowers shall take commercially reasonable action to avoid and mitigate the amount of any damages claimed against Issuing Bank or any other Letter of Credit Related Person, including by enforcing its rights against the beneficiaries of the Letters of Credit. Any claim by Borrowers under or in connection with any Letter of Credit shall be reduced by an amount equal to the sum of (x) the amount (if any) saved by Borrowers as a result of the breach or alleged wrongful conduct complained of, and (y) the amount (if any) of the loss that would have been avoided had Borrowers taken commercially reasonable steps to mitigate any loss, and in case of a claim of wrongful dishonor, by specifically and timely authorizing Issuing Bank to effect a cure.

 

75

 

 

(h)           Borrowers are responsible for the final text of the Letter of Credit as issued by Issuing Bank, irrespective of any assistance Issuing Bank may provide such as drafting or recommending text or by Issuing Bank’s use or refusal to use text submitted by Borrowers. Borrowers understand that the final form of any Letter of Credit may be subject to such revisions and changes as are deemed necessary or appropriate by Issuing Bank, and Borrowers hereby consent to such revisions and changes not materially different from the application executed in connection therewith. Borrowers are solely responsible for the suitability of the Letter of Credit for Borrowers’ purposes. If Borrowers request Issuing Bank to issue a Letter of Credit for an affiliated or unaffiliated third party (an “Account Party”), (i) such Account Party shall have no rights against Issuing Bank; (ii) Borrowers shall be responsible for the application and obligations under this Agreement; and (iii) communications (including notices) related to the respective Letter of Credit shall be among Issuing Bank and Borrowers. Borrowers will examine the copy of the Letter of Credit and any other documents sent by Issuing Bank in connection therewith and shall promptly notify Issuing Bank (not later than three (3) Business Days following Borrowers’ receipt of documents from Issuing Bank) of any non-compliance with Borrowers’ instructions and of any discrepancy in any document under any presentment or other irregularity. Borrowers understand and agree that Issuing Bank is not required to extend the expiration date of any Letter of Credit for any reason. With respect to any Letter of Credit containing an “automatic amendment” to extend the expiration date of such Letter of Credit, Issuing Bank, in its sole and absolute discretion, may give notice of nonrenewal of such Letter of Credit and, if Borrowers do not at any time want the then current expiration date of such Letter of Credit to be extended, Borrowers will so notify Agent and Issuing Bank at least 30 calendar days before Issuing Bank is required to notify the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit or any advising bank of such non-extension pursuant to the terms of such Letter of Credit.

 

(i)           Borrowers’ reimbursement and payment obligations under this Section 2.11 are absolute, unconditional and irrevocable and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever, including:

 

(i)            any lack of validity, enforceability or legal effect of any Letter of Credit, any Issuer Document, this Agreement, or any Loan Document, or any term or provision therein or herein;

 

(ii)           payment against presentation of any draft, demand or claim for payment under any Drawing Document that does not comply in whole or in part with the terms of the applicable Letter of Credit or which proves to be fraudulent, forged or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect, or which is signed, issued or presented by a Person or a transferee of such Person purporting to be a successor or transferee of the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit;

 

(iii)          Issuing Bank or any of its branches or Affiliates being the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit;

 

(iv)          Issuing Bank or any correspondent honoring a drawing against a Drawing Document up to the amount available under any Letter of Credit even if such Drawing Document claims an amount in excess of the amount available under the Letter of Credit;

 

76

 

 

(v)           the existence of any claim, set-off, defense or other right that any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries may have at any time against any beneficiary or transferee beneficiary, any assignee of proceeds, Issuing Bank or any other Person;

 

(vi)          Issuing Bank or any correspondent honoring a drawing upon receipt of an electronic presentation under a Letter of Credit requiring the same, regardless of whether the original Drawing Documents arrive at Issuing Bank’s counters or are different from the electronic presentation;

 

(vii)         any other event, circumstance or conduct whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing that might, but for this Section 2.11(i), constitute a legal or equitable defense to or discharge of, or provide a right of set-off against, any Borrower’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ reimbursement and other payment obligations and liabilities, arising under, or in connection with, any Letter of Credit, whether against Issuing Bank, the beneficiary or any other Person; or

 

(viii)        the fact that any Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

 

provided, that subject to Section 2.11(g) above, the foregoing shall not release Issuing Bank from such liability to Borrowers as may be finally determined in a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction against Issuing Bank following reimbursement or payment of the obligations and liabilities, including reimbursement and other payment obligations, of Borrowers to Issuing Bank arising under, or in connection with, this Section 2.11 or any Letter of Credit.

 

(j)            Without limiting any other provision of this Agreement, Issuing Bank and each other Letter of Credit Related Person (if applicable) shall not be responsible to Borrowers for, and Issuing Bank’s rights and remedies against Borrowers and the obligation of Borrowers to reimburse Issuing Bank for each drawing under each Letter of Credit shall not be impaired by:

 

(i)            honor of a presentation under any Letter of Credit that on its face substantially complies with the terms and conditions of such Letter of Credit, even if the Letter of Credit requires strict compliance by the beneficiary;

 

(ii)           honor of a presentation of any Drawing Document that appears on its face to have been signed, presented or issued (A) by any purported successor or transferee of any beneficiary or other Person required to sign, present or issue such Drawing Document or (B) under a new name of the beneficiary;

 

(iii)          acceptance as a draft of any written or electronic demand or request for payment under a Letter of Credit, even if nonnegotiable or not in the form of a draft or notwithstanding any requirement that such draft, demand or request bear any or adequate reference to the Letter of Credit;

 

(iv)          the identity or authority of any presenter or signer of any Drawing Document or the form, accuracy, genuineness or legal effect of any Drawing Document (other than Issuing Bank’s determination that such Drawing Document appears on its face substantially to comply with the terms and conditions of the Letter of Credit);

 

(v)           acting upon any instruction or request relative to a Letter of Credit or requested Letter of Credit that Issuing Bank in good faith believes to have been given by a Person authorized to give such instruction or request;

 

77

 

 

(vi)          any errors, omissions, interruptions or delays in transmission or delivery of any message, advice or document (regardless of how sent or transmitted) or for errors in interpretation of technical terms or in translation or any delay in giving or failing to give notice to any Borrower;

 

(vii)         any acts, omissions or fraud by, or the insolvency of, any beneficiary, any nominated person or entity or any other Person or any breach of contract between any beneficiary and any Borrower or any of the parties to the underlying transaction to which the Letter of Credit relates;

 

(viii)        assertion or waiver of any provision of the ISP or UCP that primarily benefits an issuer of a letter of credit, including any requirement that any Drawing Document be presented to it at a particular hour or place;

 

(ix)           payment to any presenting bank (designated or permitted by the terms of the applicable Letter of Credit) claiming that it rightfully honored or is entitled to reimbursement or indemnity under Standard Letter of Credit Practice applicable to it;

 

(x)           acting or failing to act as required or permitted under Standard Letter of Credit Practice applicable to where Issuing Bank has issued, confirmed, advised or negotiated such Letter of Credit, as the case may be;

 

(xi)           honor of a presentation after the expiration date of any Letter of Credit notwithstanding that a presentation was made prior to such expiration date and dishonored by Issuing Bank if subsequently Issuing Bank or any court or other finder of fact determines such presentation should have been honored;

 

(xii)         dishonor of any presentation that does not strictly comply or that is fraudulent, forged or otherwise not entitled to honor; or

 

(xiii)         honor of a presentation that is subsequently determined by Issuing Bank to have been made in violation of international, federal, state or local restrictions on the transaction of business with certain prohibited Persons.

 

(k)           Borrowers shall pay immediately upon demand to Agent for the account of Issuing Bank as non-refundable fees, commissions, and charges (it being acknowledged and agreed that any charging of such fees, commissions, and charges to the Loan Account pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.6(d) shall be deemed to constitute a demand for payment thereof for the purposes of this Section 2.11(k)): (i) a fronting fee which shall be imposed by Issuing Bank equal to 0.25% per annum times the average amount of the Letter of Credit Usage during the immediately preceding month, plus (ii) any and all other customary commissions, fees and charges then in effect imposed by, and any and all expenses incurred by, Issuing Bank, or by any adviser, confirming institution or entity or other nominated person, relating to Letters of Credit, at the time of issuance of any Letter of Credit and upon the occurrence of any other activity with respect to any Letter of Credit (including transfers, assignments of proceeds, amendments, drawings, renewalsextensions or cancellations).

 

(l)           If by reason of (x) any Change in Law, or (y) compliance by Issuing Bank or any other member of the Lender Group with any direction, request, or requirement (irrespective of whether having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority or monetary authority including, Regulation D of the Board of Governors as from time to time in effect (and any successor thereto):

 

(i)            any reserve, deposit, or similar requirement is or shall be imposed or modified in respect of any Letter of Credit issued or caused to be issued hereunder or hereby, or any Loans or obligations to make Loans hereunder or hereby, or

 

78

 

 

(ii)           there shall be imposed on Issuing Bank or any other member of the Lender Group any other condition regarding any Letter of Credit, Loans, or obligations to make Loans hereunder,

 

and the result of the foregoing is to increase, directly or indirectly, the cost to Issuing Bank or any other member of the Lender Group of issuing, making, participating in, or maintaining any Letter of Credit or to reduce the amount receivable in respect thereof, then, and in any such case, Agent may, at any time within a reasonable period after the additional cost is incurred or the amount received is reduced, notify Borrowers, and Borrowers shall pay within 30 days after demand therefor, such amounts as Agent may specify to be necessary to compensate Issuing Bank or any other member of the Lender Group for such additional cost or reduced receipt, together with interest on such amount from the date of such demand until payment in full thereof at the rate then applicable to Base Rate Loans hereunder; provided, that (A) Borrowers shall not be required to provide any compensation pursuant to this Section 2.11(l) for any such amounts incurred more than 180 days prior to the date on which the demand for payment of such amounts is first made to Borrowers, and (B) if an event or circumstance giving rise to such amounts is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof. The determination by Agent of any amount due pursuant to this Section 2.11(l), as set forth in a certificate setting forth the calculation thereof in reasonable detail, shall, in the absence of manifest or demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding on all of the parties hereto.

 

(m)           Each standby Letter of Credit shall expire not later than the date that is 12 months after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit; provided, that any standby Letter of Credit may provide for the automatic extension thereof for any number of additional periods each of up to one year in duration; provided further, that with respect to any Letter of Credit which extends beyond the Maturity Date, Letter of Credit Collateralization shall be provided therefor on or before the date that is five Business Days prior to the Maturity Date. Each commercial Letter of Credit shall expire on the earlier of (i) 120 days after the date of the issuance of such commercial Letter of Credit and (ii) five Business Days prior to the Maturity Date.

 

(n)           If (i) any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, or (ii) Availability shall at any time be less than zero, then on the Business Day following the date when the Administrative Borrower receives notice from Agent or the Required Lenders (or, if the maturity of the Obligations has been accelerated, Revolving Lenders with Letter of Credit Exposure representing greater than 50% of the total Letter of Credit Exposure) demanding Letter of Credit Collateralization pursuant to this Section 2.11(n) upon such demand, Borrowers shall provide Letter of Credit Collateralization with respect to the then existing Letter of Credit Usage. If Borrowers fail to provide Letter of Credit Collateralization as required by this Section 2.11(n), the Revolving Lenders may (and, upon direction of Agent, shall) advance, as Revolving Loans the amount of the cash collateral required pursuant to the Letter of Credit Collateralization provision so that the then existing Letter of Credit Usage is cash collateralized in accordance with the Letter of Credit Collateralization provision (whether or not the Revolver Commitments have terminated, an Overadvance exists or the conditions in Section 3 are satisfied).

 

(o)           Unless otherwise expressly agreed by Issuing Bank and Borrowers when a Letter of Credit is issued, (i) the rules of the ISP shall apply to each standby Letter of Credit, and (ii) the rules of the UCP shall apply to each commercial Letter of Credit.

 

(p)           Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have acted with due diligence and reasonable care if Issuing Bank’s conduct is in accordance with Standard Letter of Credit Practice or in accordance with this Agreement.

 

(q)           In the event of a direct conflict between the provisions of this Section 2.11 and any provision contained in any Issuer Document, it is the intention of the parties hereto that such provisions be read together and construed, to the fullest extent possible, to be in concert with each other. In the event of any actual, irreconcilable conflict that cannot be resolved as aforesaid, the terms and provisions of this Section 2.11 shall control and govern.

 

79

 

 

(r)           The provisions of this Section 2.11 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the repayment in full of the Obligations with respect to any Letters of Credit that remain outstanding.

 

(s)           At Borrowers’ costs and expense, Borrowers shall execute and deliver to Issuing Bank such additional certificates, instruments and/or documents and take such additional action as may be reasonably requested by Issuing Bank to enable Issuing Bank to issue any Letter of Credit pursuant to this Agreement and related Issuer Document, to protect, exercise and/or enforce Issuing Banks’ rights and interests under this Agreement or to give effect to the terms and provisions of this Agreement or any Issuer Document. Each Borrower irrevocably appoints Issuing Bank as its attorney-in-fact and authorizes Issuing Bank, without notice to Borrowers, to execute and deliver ancillary documents and letters customary in the letter of credit business that may include but are not limited to advisements, indemnities, checks, bills of exchange and issuance documents. The power of attorney granted by the Borrowers is limited solely to such actions related to the issuance, confirmation or amendment of any Letter of Credit and to ancillary documents or letters customary in the letter of credit business. This appointment is coupled with an interest.

 

2.12           SOFR Option.

 

(a)           Interest and Interest Payment Dates. In lieu of having interest charged at the rate based upon the Base Rate, Borrowers shall have the option, subject to Section 2.12(b) below (the “SOFR Option”) to have interest on all or a portion of the Revolving Loans or the FILO Term Loan be charged (whether at the time when made (unless otherwise provided herein), upon conversion from a Base Rate Loan to a SOFR Loan, or upon continuation of a SOFR Loan as a SOFR Loan) at a rate of interest based upon Term SOFR. Interest on SOFR Loans shall be payable on the earliest of (i) the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto; provided, that subject to the following clauses (ii) and (iii), in the case of any Interest Period greater than three months in duration, interest shall be payable at three month intervals after the commencement of the applicable Interest Period and on the last day of such Interest Period, (ii) the date on which all or any portion of the Obligations are accelerated pursuant to the terms hereof, or (iii) the date on which this Agreement is terminated pursuant to the terms hereof. On the last day of each applicable Interest Period, unless Borrowers have properly exercised the SOFR Option with respect thereto, the interest rate applicable to such SOFR Loan automatically shall convert to the rate of interest then applicable to Base Rate Loans of the same type hereunder. At any time that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at the written election of Agent or the Required Lenders, Borrowers no longer shall have the option to request that Revolving Loans or any portion of the FILO Term Loan bear interest at a rate based upon Term SOFR.

 

(b)           SOFR Election.

 

(i)           Borrowers may, at any time and from time to time, so long as Borrowers have not received a notice from Agent (which notice Agent may elect to give or not give in its discretion unless Agent is directed to give such notice by Required Lenders, in which case, it shall give the notice to Borrowers), after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, to terminate the right of Borrowers to exercise the SOFR Option during the continuance of such Event of Default, elect to exercise the SOFR Option by notifying Agent prior to 2:00 p.m. at least three U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the commencement of the proposed Interest Period (the “SOFR Deadline”). Notice of Borrowers’ election of the SOFR Option for a permitted portion of the Revolving Loans or the FILO Term Loan and an Interest Period pursuant to this Section shall be made by delivery to Agent of a SOFR Notice received by Agent before the SOFR Deadline. Promptly upon its receipt of each such SOFR Notice, Agent shall provide a notice thereof to each of the affected Lenders.

 

80

 

 

(ii)           Each SOFR Notice shall be irrevocable and binding on Borrowers. In connection with each SOFR Loan, each Borrower shall indemnify, defend, and hold Agent and the Lenders harmless against any loss, cost, or expense actually incurred by Agent or any Lender as a result of (A) the payment or required assignment of any principal of any SOFR Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (B) the conversion of any SOFR Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, or (C) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any SOFR Loan on the date specified in any SOFR Notice delivered pursuant hereto (such losses, costs, or expenses, “Funding Losses”).

 

(iii)          A certificate of Agent or a Lender delivered to Borrowers setting forth in reasonable detail any amount or amounts that Agent or such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 2.12 shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Borrowers shall pay such amount to Agent or the Lender, as applicable, within 30 days of the date of its receipt of such certificate. If a payment of a SOFR Loan on a day other than the last day of the applicable Interest Period would result in a Funding Loss, Agent may, in its sole discretion at the request of Borrowers, hold the amount of such payment as cash collateral in support of the Obligations until the last day of such Interest Period and apply such amounts to the payment of the applicable SOFR Loan on such last day of such Interest Period, it being agreed that Agent has no obligation to so defer the application of payments to any SOFR Loan and that, in the event that Agent does not defer such application, Borrowers shall be obligated to pay any resulting Funding Losses. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, if any “LIBOR Rate Loans” (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) are outstanding on or immediately prior to the Closing Date under the terms of the Existing Credit Agreement, (i) such LIBOR Rate Loans (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall be automatically converted to Base Rate Loans hereunder on the Closing Date and (ii) the terms of the Existing Credit Agreement related to such conversion of LIBOR Rate Loans (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) prior to the last day of the Interest Period (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) thereof, shall continue in full force and effect such that each Borrower shall continue to indemnify, defend, and hold Agent and the Lenders and their Participants harmless against any and all Funding Losses (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) in accordance with Section 2.12 (b)(ii) of the Existing Credit Agreement.

 

(iv)          Unless Agent, in its sole discretion, agrees otherwise, Borrowers shall have not more than five SOFR Loans in effect at any given time. Borrowers may only exercise the SOFR Option for proposed SOFR Loans of at least $1,000,000.

 

(c)           Conversion; Prepayment. Borrowers may convert SOFR Loans to Base Rate Loans or prepay SOFR Loans at any time; provided, that in the event that SOFR Loans are converted or prepaid on any date that is not the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, including as a result of any prepayment through the required application by Agent of any payments or proceeds of Collateral in accordance with Section 2.4(b) or for any other reason, including early termination of the term of this Agreement or acceleration of all or any portion of the Obligations pursuant to the terms hereof, each Borrower shall indemnify, defend, and hold Agent and the Lenders and their Participants harmless against any and all Funding Losses in accordance with Section 2.12 (b)(ii).

 

(d)           Special Provisions Applicable to Term SOFR.

 

(i)            Term SOFR may be adjusted by Agent with respect to any Lender on a prospective basis to take into account any additional or increased costs (other than Taxes which shall be governed by Section 16), in each case, due to changes in applicable law occurring subsequent to the commencement of the then applicable Interest Period, or pursuant to any Change in Law or change in the reserve requirements imposed by the Board of Governors, which additional or increased costs would increase the cost of funding or maintaining loans bearing interest at Term SOFR. In any such event, the affected Lender shall give Borrowers and Agent notice of such a determination and adjustment and Agent promptly shall transmit the notice to each other Lender and, upon its receipt of the notice from the affected Lender, Borrowers may, by notice to such affected Lender (A) require such Lender to furnish to Borrowers a statement setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for adjusting Term SOFR and the method for determining the amount of such adjustment, or (B) repay the SOFR Loans or Base Rate Loans determined with reference to Term SOFR, in each case, of such Lender with respect to which such adjustment is made (together with any amounts due under Section 2.12(b)(ii)).

 

81

 

 

(ii)           Subject to the provisions set forth in Section 2.12(d)(iii) below, in the event that any change in market conditions or any Change in Law shall at any time after the date hereof, in the reasonable opinion of any Lender, make it unlawful or impractical for such Lender to fund or maintain SOFR Loans (or Base Rate Loans determined with reference to Term SOFR) or to continue such funding or maintaining, or to determine or charge interest rates at the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR or SOFR, such Lender shall give notice of such changed circumstances to Agent and Borrowers and Agent promptly shall transmit the notice to each other Lender and (y)(i) in the case of any SOFR Loans of such Lender that are outstanding, such SOFR Loans of such Lender will be deemed to have been converted Base Rate Loans on the last day of the Interest Period of such SOFR Loans, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such SOFR Loans, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such SOFR Loans, and thereafter interest upon the SOFR Loans of such Lender thereafter shall accrue interest at the rate then applicable to Base Rate Loans (and if applicable, without reference to the Term SOFR component thereof) and (ii) in the case of any such Base Rate Loans of such Lender that are outstanding and that are determined with reference to Term SOFR, interest upon the Base Rate Loans of such Lender after the date specified in such Lender’s notice shall accrue interest at the rate then applicable to Base Rate Loans without reference to the Term SOFR component thereof and (z) Borrowers shall not be entitled to elect the SOFR Option and Base Rate Loans shall not be determined with reference to the Term SOFR component thereof, in each case, until such Lender determines that it would no longer be unlawful or impractical to do so.

 

(iii)           Benchmark Replacement Setting.

 

(A)           Benchmark Replacement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, upon the occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event, Agent and Administrative Borrower may amend this Agreement to replace the then-current Benchmark with a Benchmark Replacement. Any such amendment with respect to a Benchmark Transition Event will become effective at 5:00 p.m. on the fifth (5th) Business Day after Agent has posted such proposed amendment to all affected Lenders and Administrative Borrower so long as Agent has not received, by such time, written notice of objection to such amendment from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders. No replacement of a Benchmark with a Benchmark Replacement pursuant to this Section 2.12(d)(iii) will occur prior to the applicable Benchmark Transition Start Date.

 

(B)           Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. In connection with the use, administration, adoption or implementation of a Benchmark Replacement, Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

(C)           Notices; Standards for Decisions and Determinations. Agent will promptly notify Administrative Borrower and the Lenders of (1) the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement and (2) the effectiveness of any Conforming Changes in connection with the use, administration, adoption or implementation of a Benchmark Replacement. Agent will notify Administrative Borrower of (x) the removal or reinstatement of any tenor of a Benchmark pursuant to Section 2.12(d)(iii)(D) and (y) the commencement of any Benchmark Unavailability Period. Any determination, decision or election that may be made by Agent or, if applicable, any Lender (or group of Lenders) pursuant to this Section 2.12(d)(iii), including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action or any selection, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest error and may be made in its or their sole discretion and without consent from any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this Section 2.12(d)(iii).

 

82

 

 

(D)           Unavailability of Tenor of Benchmark. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, at any time (including in connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement), (1) if the then-current Benchmark is a term rate (including the Term SOFR Reference Rate) and either (I) any tenor for such Benchmark is not displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by Agent in its reasonable discretion or (II) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark has provided a public statement or publication of information announcing that any tenor for such Benchmark is not or will not be representative, then Agent may modify the definition of “Interest Period” (or any similar or analogous definition) for any Benchmark settings at or after such time to remove such unavailable or non-representative tenor and (2) if a tenor that was removed pursuant to clause (1) above either (I) is subsequently displayed on a screen or information service for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement) or (II) is not, or is no longer, subject to an announcement that it is not or will not be representative for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement), then Agent may modify the definition of “Interest Period” (or any similar or analogous definition) for all Benchmark settings at or after such time to reinstate such previously removed tenor.

 

(E)           Benchmark Unavailability Period. Upon Administrative Borrower’s receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period, (1) Administrative Borrower may revoke any pending request for a borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of SOFR Loans to be made, converted or continued during any Benchmark Unavailability Period and, failing that, Administrative Borrower will be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for a borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans and (2) any outstanding affected SOFR Loans will be deemed to have been converted to Base Rate Loans at the end of the applicable Interest Period. During any Benchmark Unavailability Period or at any time that a tenor for the then-current Benchmark is not an Available Tenor, the component of the Base Rate based upon the then-current Benchmark or such tenor for such Benchmark, as applicable, will not be used in any determination of the Base Rate.

 

(e)           No Requirement of Matched Funding. Anything to the contrary contained herein notwithstanding, neither Agent, nor any Lender, nor any of their Participants, is required actually to match fund any Obligation as to which interest accrues at Term SOFR or the Term SOFR Reference Rate.

 

2.13           Capital Requirements.

 

(a)           If, after the date hereof, Issuing Bank or any Lender determines that (i) any Change in Law regarding capital, liquidity or reserve requirements for banks or bank holding companies, or (ii) compliance by Issuing Bank or such Lender, or their respective parent bank holding companies, with any guideline, request or directive of any Governmental Authority regarding capital adequacy or liquidity requirements (whether or not having the force of law), has the effect of reducing the return on Issuing Bank’s, such Lender’s, or such holding companies’ capital or liquidity as a consequence of Issuing Bank’s or such Lender’s commitments, Loans, participations or other obligations hereunder to a level below that which Issuing Bank, such Lender, or such holding companies could have achieved but for such Change in Law or compliance (taking into consideration Issuing Bank’s, such Lender’s, or such holding companies’ then existing policies with respect to capital adequacy or liquidity requirements and assuming the full utilization of such entity’s capital) by any amount deemed by Issuing Bank or such Lender to be material, then Issuing Bank or such Lender may notify Borrowers and Agent thereof. Following receipt of such notice, Borrowers agree to pay Issuing Bank or such Lender on demand the amount of such reduction of return of capital as and when such reduction is determined, payable within 30 days after presentation by Issuing Bank or such Lender of a statement in the amount and setting forth in reasonable detail Issuing Bank’s or such Lender’s calculation thereof and the assumptions upon which such calculation was based (which statement shall be deemed true and correct absent manifest error). In determining such amount, Issuing Bank or such Lender may use any reasonable averaging and attribution methods. Failure or delay on the part of Issuing Bank or any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of Issuing Bank’s or such Lender’s right to demand such compensation; provided, that Borrowers shall not be required to compensate Issuing Bank or a Lender pursuant to this Section for any reductions in return incurred more than 180 days prior to the date that Issuing Bank or such Lender notifies Borrowers of such Change in Law giving rise to such reductions and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further, that if such claim arises by reason of the Change in Law that is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

 

83

 

 

(b)           If Issuing Bank or any Lender requests additional or increased costs referred to in Section 2.11(l) or Section 2.12(d)(i) or amounts under Section 2.13(a) or sends a notice under Section 2.12(d)(ii) relative to changed circumstances (such Issuing Bank or Lender, an “Affected Lender”), then, at the request of Administrative Borrower, such Affected Lender shall use reasonable efforts to promptly designate a different one of its lending offices or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices or branches, if (i) in the reasonable judgment of such Affected Lender, such designation or assignment would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.11(l), Section 2.12(d)(i) or Section 2.13(a), as applicable, or would eliminate the illegality or impracticality of funding or maintaining SOFR Loans (or Base Rate Loans determined with reference to Term SOFR), and (ii) in the reasonable judgment of such Affected Lender, such designation or assignment would not subject it to any material unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be materially disadvantageous to it. Borrowers agree to pay all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by such Affected Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment. If, after such reasonable efforts, such Affected Lender does not so designate a different one of its lending offices or assign its rights to another of its offices or branches so as to eliminate Borrowers’ obligation to pay any future amounts to such Affected Lender pursuant to Section 2.11(l), Section 2.12(d)(i) or Section 2.13(a), as applicable, or to enable Borrowers to obtain SOFR Loans (or Base Rate Loans determined with reference to Term SOFR), then Borrowers (without prejudice to any amounts then due to such Affected Lender under Section 2.11(l), Section 2.12(d)(i) or Section 2.13(a), as applicable) may, unless prior to the effective date of any such assignment the Affected Lender withdraws its request for such additional amounts under Section 2.11(l), Section 2.12(d)(i) or Section 2.13(a), as applicable, or indicates that it is no longer unlawful or impractical to fund or maintain SOFR Loans (or Base Rate Loans determined with reference to Term SOFR), may designate a different Issuing Bank or substitute a Lender or prospective Lender, in each case, reasonably acceptable to Agent to purchase the Obligations owed to such Affected Lender and such Affected Lender’s commitments hereunder (a “Replacement Lender”), and if such Replacement Lender agrees to such purchase, such Affected Lender shall assign to the Replacement Lender its Obligations and commitments, and upon such purchase by the Replacement Lender, which such Replacement Lender shall be deemed to be “Issuing Bank” or a “Lender” (as the case may be) for purposes of this Agreement and such Affected Lender shall cease to be “Issuing Bank” or a “Lender” (as the case may be) for purposes of this Agreement.

 

(c)           Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the protection of Sections 2.11(l), 2.12(d), and 2.13 shall be available to Issuing Bank and each Lender (as applicable) regardless of any possible contention of the invalidity or inapplicability of the law, rule, regulation, judicial ruling, judgment, guideline, treaty or other change or condition which shall have occurred or been imposed, so long as it shall be customary for issuing banks or lenders affected thereby to comply therewith. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, neither Issuing Bank nor any Lender shall demand compensation pursuant to this Section 2.13 if it shall not at the time be the general policy or practice of Issuing Bank or such Lender (as the case may be) to demand such compensation in similar circumstances under comparable provisions of other credit agreements, if any.

 

84

 

 

2.14           Incremental Facilities.

 

(a)           At any time during the period from and after the Closing Date through but excluding the date that is the three year anniversary of the Closing Date, at the option of Borrowers (but subject to the conditions set forth in clause (b) below), the Revolver Commitments and the Maximum Revolver Amount may be increased by an amount in the aggregate for all such increases of the Revolver Commitments and the Maximum Revolver Amount not to exceed the Available Increase Amount (each such increase, an “Increase”); provided, that in no event shall the Revolver Commitments and the Maximum Revolver Amount be increased by an amount in excess of the Available Increase Amount. Agent shall invite each Lender to increase its Revolver Commitments (it being understood that no Lender shall be obligated to increase its Revolver Commitments) in connection with a proposed Increase at the interest margin proposed by Borrowers, and if sufficient Lenders do not agree to increase their Revolver Commitments in connection with such proposed Increase, then Agent or Borrowers may invite any prospective lender who is reasonably satisfactory to Agent and Borrowers to become a Lender in connection with a proposed Increase. Any Increase shall be in an amount of at least $5,000,000 and integral multiples of $5,000,000 in excess thereof. In no event may the Revolver Commitments and the Maximum Revolver Amount be increased pursuant to this Section 2.14 on more than three (3) occasions in the aggregate for all such Increases. Additionally, for the avoidance of doubt, it is understood and agreed that in no event shall the aggregate amount of the Increases to the Revolver Commitments exceed $15,000,000.

 

(b)           Each of the following shall be conditions precedent to any Increase of the Revolver Commitments and the Maximum Revolver Amount in connection therewith:

 

(i)           Agent or Borrowers have obtained the commitment of one or more Lenders (or other prospective lenders) reasonably satisfactory to Agent and Borrowers to provide the applicable Increase and any such Lenders (or prospective lenders), Borrowers, and Agent have signed a joinder agreement to this Agreement (an “Increase Joinder”), in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, to which such Lenders (or prospective lenders), Borrowers, and Agent are party,

 

(ii)           Agent has obtained the written consent to such Increase from Term Loan Agent and Agent,

 

(iii)           If the FILO Term Loan has not been prepaid in full pursuant to Section 2.4(d)(ii) any prospective new lender, not already party thereto, has signed a joinder agreement to the Agreement Among Lenders,[reserved],

 

(iv)           each of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 3.2 are satisfied,

 

(v)           in connection with any Increase, if any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries owns or will acquire any Margin Stock, Borrowers shall deliver to Agent an updated Form U-1 (with sufficient additional originals thereof for each Lender), duly executed and delivered by the Borrowers, together with such other documentation as Agent shall reasonably request, in order to enable Agent and the Lenders to comply with any of the requirements under Regulations T, U or X of the Board of Governors,

 

85

 

 

(vi)           Borrowers have delivered to Agent updated pro forma Projections (after giving effect to the applicable Increase) for the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries evidencing compliance on a pro forma basis with Section 7 for the 12 months (on a month-by-month basis) immediately following the proposed date of the applicable Increase (calculated as if a Covenant Testing Period was in effect during the entire twelve month period),

 

(vii)           The interest rate margins with respect to the Revolving Loans to be made pursuant to the increased Revolver Commitments shall be the same as the interest rate margin applicable to Revolving Loans hereunder immediately prior to the date of the effectiveness of the increased Revolver Commitments and the Maximum Revolver Amount (the “Increase Date”). Any Increase Joinder may, with the consent of Agent, Borrowers and the Lenders or prospective lenders agreeing to the proposed Increase, effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary to effectuate the provisions of this Section 2.14, and

 

(c)           Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, all references in this Agreement and any other Loan Document to Revolving Loans shall be deemed, unless the context otherwise requires, to include Revolving Loans made pursuant to the increased Revolver Commitments and Maximum Revolver Amount pursuant to this Section 2.14.

 

(d)           Each of the Lenders having a Revolver Commitment prior to the Increase Date (the Pre-Increase Revolver Lenders) shall assign to any Lender which is acquiring a new or additional Revolver Commitment on the Increase Date (the “Post-Increase Revolver Lenders”), and such Post-Increase Revolver Lenders shall purchase from each Pre-Increase Revolver Lender, at the principal amount thereof, such interests in the Revolving Loans and participation interests in Letters of Credit on such Increase Date as shall be necessary in order that, after giving effect to all such assignments and purchases, such Revolving Loans and participation interests in Letters of Credit will be held by Pre-Increase Revolver Lenders and Post-Increase Revolver Lenders ratably in accordance with their Pro Rata Share after giving effect to such increased Revolver Commitments.

 

(e)           The Revolving Loans, Revolver Commitments, and Maximum Revolver Amount established pursuant to this Section 2.14 shall constitute Revolving Loans, Revolver Commitments, and Maximum Revolver Amount under, and shall be entitled to all the benefits afforded by, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and shall, without limiting the foregoing, benefit equally and ratably from any guarantees and the security interests created by the Loan Documents. Borrowers shall take any actions reasonably required by Agent to ensure and demonstrate that the Liens and security interests granted by the Loan Documents continue to be perfected under the Code or otherwise after giving effect to the establishment of any such new Revolver Commitments and Maximum Revolver Amount.

 

2.15           Joint and Several Liability of Borrowers.

 

(a)           Each Borrower is accepting joint and several liability hereunder and under the other Loan Documents in consideration of the financial accommodations to be provided by the Lender Group under this Agreement, for the mutual benefit, directly and indirectly, of each Borrower and in consideration of the undertakings of the other Borrowers to accept joint and several liability for the Obligations.

 

(b)           Each Borrower, jointly and severally, hereby irrevocably and unconditionally accepts, not merely as a surety but also as a co-debtor, joint and several liability with the other Borrowers, with respect to the payment and performance of all of the Obligations (including any Obligations arising under this Section 2.15), it being the intention of the parties hereto that all the Obligations shall be the joint and several obligations of each Borrower without preferences or distinction among them. Accordingly, each Borrower hereby waives any and all suretyship defenses that would otherwise be available to such Borrower under applicable law.

 

86

 

 

(c)           If and to the extent that any Borrower shall fail to make any payment with respect to any of the Obligations as and when due, whether upon maturity, acceleration, or otherwise, or to perform any of the Obligations in accordance with the terms thereof, then in each such event the other Borrowers will make such payment with respect to, or perform, such Obligations until such time as all of the Obligations are paid in full, and without the need for demand, protest, or any other notice or formality.

 

(d)           The Obligations of each Borrower under the provisions of this Section 2.15 constitute the absolute and unconditional, full recourse Obligations of each Borrower enforceable against each Borrower to the full extent of its properties and assets, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the provisions of this Agreement (other than this Section 2.15(d)) or any other circumstances whatsoever.

 

(e)           Without limiting the generality of the foregoing and except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, each Borrower hereby waives presentments, demands for performance, protests and notices, including notices of acceptance of its joint and several liability, notice of any Revolving Loans, any portion of the FILO Term Loan or any Letters of Credit issued under or pursuant to this Agreement, notice of the occurrence of any Default, Event of Default, notices of nonperformance, notices of protest, notices of dishonor, notices of acceptance of this Agreement, notices of the existence, creation, or incurring of new or additional Obligations or other financial accommodations or of any demand for any payment under this Agreement, notice of any action at any time taken or omitted by Agent or Lenders under or in respect of any of the Obligations, any right to proceed against any other Borrower or any other Person, to proceed against or exhaust any security held from any other Borrower or any other Person, to protect, secure, perfect, or insure any security interest or Lien on any property subject thereto or exhaust any right to take any action against any other Borrower, any other Person, or any collateral, to pursue any other remedy in any member of the Lender Group’s or any Bank Product Provider’s power whatsoever, any requirement of diligence or to mitigate damages and, generally, to the extent permitted by applicable law, all demands, notices and other formalities of every kind in connection with this Agreement (except as otherwise provided in this Agreement), any right to assert against any member of the Lender Group or any Bank Product Provider, any defense (legal or equitable), set-off, counterclaim, or claim which each Borrower may now or at any time hereafter have against any other Borrower or any other party liable to any member of the Lender Group or any Bank Product Provider, any defense, set-off, counterclaim, or claim, of any kind or nature, arising directly or indirectly from the present or future lack of perfection, sufficiency, validity, or enforceability of the Obligations or any security therefor, and any right or defense arising by reason of any claim or defense based upon an election of remedies by any member of the Lender Group or any Bank Product Provider including any defense based upon an impairment or elimination of such Borrower’s rights of subrogation, reimbursement, contribution, or indemnity of such Borrower against any other Borrower. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Borrower hereby assents to, and waives notice of, any extension or postponement of the time for the payment of any of the Obligations, the acceptance of any payment of any of the Obligations, the acceptance of any partial payment thereon, any waiver, consent or other action or acquiescence by Agent or Lenders at any time or times in respect of any default by any Borrower in the performance or satisfaction of any term, covenant, condition or provision of this Agreement, any and all other indulgences whatsoever by Agent or Lenders in respect of any of the Obligations, and the taking, addition, substitution or release, in whole or in part, at any time or times, of any security for any of the Obligations or the addition, substitution or release, in whole or in part, of any Borrower. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Borrower assents to any other action or delay in acting or failure to act on the part of any Agent or Lender with respect to the failure by any Borrower to comply with any of its respective Obligations, including any failure strictly or diligently to assert any right or to pursue any remedy or to comply fully with applicable laws or regulations thereunder, which might, but for the provisions of this Section 2.15 afford grounds for terminating, discharging or relieving any Borrower, in whole or in part, from any of its Obligations under this Section 2.15, it being the intention of each Borrower that, so long as any of the Obligations hereunder remain unsatisfied, the Obligations of each Borrower under this Section 2.15 shall not be discharged except by performance and then only to the extent of such performance. The Obligations of each Borrower under this Section 2.15 shall not be diminished or rendered unenforceable by any winding up, reorganization, arrangement, liquidation, reconstruction or similar proceeding with respect to any other Borrower or any Agent or Lender. Each of the Borrowers waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the benefit of any statute of limitations affecting its liability hereunder or the enforcement hereof. Any payment by any Borrower or other circumstance which operates to toll any statute of limitations as to any Borrower shall operate to toll the statute of limitations as to each of the Borrowers. Each of the Borrowers waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of any Borrower or any other Person, other than payment of the Obligations to the extent of such payment, based on or arising out of the disability of any Borrower or any other Person, or the validity, legality, or unenforceability of the Obligations or any part thereof from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the liability of any Borrower other than payment of the Obligations to the extent of such payment. Agent may, at the election of the Required Lenders, foreclose upon any Collateral held by Agent by one or more judicial or nonjudicial sales or other dispositions, whether or not every aspect of any such sale is commercially reasonable or otherwise fails to comply with applicable law or may exercise any other right or remedy Agent, any other member of the Lender Group, or any Bank Product Provider may have against any Borrower or any other Person, or any security, in each case, without affecting or impairing in any way the liability of any of the Borrowers hereunder except to the extent the Obligations have been paid.

 

87

 

 

(f)           Each Borrower represents and warrants to Agent and Lenders that such Borrower is currently informed of the financial condition of Borrowers and of all other circumstances which a diligent inquiry would reveal and which bear upon the risk of nonpayment of the Obligations. Each Borrower further represents and warrants to Agent and Lenders that such Borrower has read and understands the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents. Each Borrower hereby covenants that such Borrower will continue to keep informed of Borrowers’ financial condition and of all other circumstances which bear upon the risk of nonpayment or nonperformance of the Obligations.

 

(g)           The provisions of this Section 2.15 are made for the benefit of Agent, each member of the Lender Group, each Bank Product Provider, and their respective successors and assigns, and may be enforced by it or them from time to time against any or all Borrowers as often as occasion therefor may arise and without requirement on the part of Agent, any member of the Lender Group, any Bank Product Provider, or any of their successors or assigns first to marshal any of its or their claims or to exercise any of its or their rights against any Borrower or to exhaust any remedies available to it or them against any Borrower or to resort to any other source or means of obtaining payment of any of the Obligations hereunder or to elect any other remedy. The provisions of this Section 2.15 shall remain in effect until all of the Obligations shall have been paid in full or otherwise fully satisfied. If at any time, any payment, or any part thereof, made in respect of any of the Obligations, is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by Agent or any Lender upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of any Borrower, or otherwise, the provisions of this Section 2.15 will forthwith be reinstated in effect, as though such payment had not been made.

 

(h)           Each Borrower hereby agrees that it will not enforce any of its rights that arise from the existence, payment, performance or enforcement of the provisions of this Section 2.15, including rights of subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution or indemnification and any right to participate in any claim or remedy of Agent, any other member of the Lender Group, or any Bank Product Provider against any Borrower, whether or not such claim, remedy or right arises in equity or under contract, statute or common law, including the right to take or receive from any Borrower, directly or indirectly, in cash or other property or by set-off or in any other manner, payment or security solely on account of such claim, remedy or right, unless and until such time as all of the Obligations have been paid in full in cash. Any claim which any Borrower may have against any other Borrower with respect to any payments to any Agent or any member of the Lender Group hereunder or under any of the Bank Product Agreements are hereby expressly made subordinate and junior in right of payment, without limitation as to any increases in the Obligations arising hereunder or thereunder, to the prior payment in full in cash of the Obligations and, in the event of any insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceeding under the laws of any jurisdiction relating to any Borrower, its debts or its assets, whether voluntary or involuntary, all such Obligations shall be paid in full in cash before any payment or distribution of any character, whether in cash, securities or other property, shall be made to any other Borrower therefor. If any amount shall be paid to any Borrower in violation of the immediately preceding sentence, such amount shall be held in trust for the benefit of Agent, for the benefit of the Lender Group and the Bank Product Providers, and shall forthwith be paid to Agent to be credited and applied to the Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Agreement, whether matured or unmatured, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, or to be held as Collateral for any Obligations or other amounts payable under this Agreement thereafter arising.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, no Borrower may exercise any rights of subrogation, contribution, indemnity, reimbursement or other similar rights against, and may not proceed or seek recourse against or with respect to any property or asset of, any other Borrower (the “Foreclosed Borrower”), including after payment in full of the Obligations, if all or any portion of the Obligations have been satisfied in connection with an exercise of remedies in respect of the Equity Interests of such Foreclosed Borrower whether pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise.

 

88

 

 

3.           CONDITIONS; TERM OF AGREEMENT.

 

3.1           Conditions Precedent to the Initial Extension of Credit. The obligation of each Lender to make the initial extensions of credit provided for hereunder is subject to the fulfillment, to the satisfaction of Agent and each Lender, of each of the conditions precedent set forth on Schedule 3.1 to this Agreement (the making of such initial extensions of credit by a Lender being conclusively deemed to be its satisfaction or waiver of the conditions precedent).

 

3.2           Conditions Precedent to all Extensions of Credit. The obligation of the Lender Group (or any member thereof) to make any Revolving Loans hereunder (or to extend any other credit hereunder, including the issuance of any Letter of Credit) at any time shall be subject to the following conditions precedent (except as otherwise expressly provided for in this Agreement):

 

(a)           the representations and warranties of each Loan Party or its Subsidiaries contained in this Agreement or in the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof) on and as of the date of such extension of credit, as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent that such representations and warranties relate solely to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof) as of such earlier date); and

 

(b)           no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such extension of credit, nor shall either result from the making thereof.

 

3.3           Maturity. The Commitments shall continue in full force and effect for a term ending on the Maturity Date (unless terminated earlier in accordance with the terms hereof).

 

89

 

 

3.4           Effect of Maturity. On the Maturity Date, all commitments of the Lender Group to provide additional credit hereunder shall automatically be terminated and all of the Obligations (other than Hedge Obligations) immediately shall become due and payable without notice or demand and Borrowers shall be required to repay all of the Obligations (other than Hedge Obligations) in full. No termination of the obligations of the Lender Group (other than payment in full of the Obligations and termination of the Commitments) shall relieve or discharge any Loan Party of its duties, obligations, or covenants hereunder or under any other Loan Document and Agent’s Liens in the Collateral shall continue to secure the Obligations and shall remain in effect until all Obligations have been paid in full and the Commitments have been terminated. When all of the Obligations have been paid in full and the Lender Group’s obligations to provide additional credit under the Loan Documents have been terminated irrevocably, Agent will, at Borrowers’ sole expense, execute and deliver any termination statements, lien releases, discharges of security interests, and other similar discharge or release documents (and, if applicable, in recordable form) as are reasonably necessary to release, as of record, Agent’s Liens and all notices of security interests and liens previously filed by Agent.

 

3.5           Early Termination by Borrowers. Borrowers have the option, at any time upon ten Business Days prior written notice to Agent, to repay all of the Obligations in full and terminate the Commitments. The foregoing notwithstanding, (a) Borrowers may rescind termination notices relative to proposed payments in full of the Obligations with the proceeds of third party Indebtedness if the closing for such issuance or incurrence does not happen on or before the date of the proposed termination (in which case, a new notice shall be required to be sent in connection with any subsequent termination), and (b) Borrowers may extend the date of termination at any time with the consent of Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).

 

3.6           Conditions Subsequent. The obligation of the Lender Group (or any member thereof) to continue to make Revolving Loans (or otherwise extend credit hereunder) is subject to the fulfillment, on or before the date applicable thereto (as such date may be extended by the Agent in its sole discretion), of the conditions subsequent set forth on Schedule 3.6 to this Agreement (the failure by Borrowers to so perform or cause to be performed such conditions subsequent as and when required by the terms thereof (unless such date is extended, in writing, by Agent, which Agent may do without obtaining the consent of the other members of the Lender Group), shall constitute an Event of Default).

 

4.           REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.

 

In order to induce the Lender Group to enter into this Agreement, each of Parent and each Borrower makes the following representations and warranties to the Lender Group which shall be true, correct, and complete, in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof), as of the Closing Date, and shall be true, correct, and complete, in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof), as of the date of the making of each Revolving Loan (or any other extension of credit hereunder, including the issuance of any Letter of Credit) made thereafter, as though made on and as of the date of such Revolving Loan (or any other extension of credit, including the issuance of any Letter of Credit) (except to the extent that such representations and warranties relate solely to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof) as of such earlier date), and such representations and warranties shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement:

 

90

 

 

4.1           Due Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries.

 

(a)           Each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries (other than the Immaterial Subsidiaries) (i) is duly organized and existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (ii) is qualified to do business in any state where the failure to be so qualified could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) has all requisite power and authority to own and operate its properties, to carry on its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted, to enter into the Loan Documents to which it is a party and to carry out the transactions contemplated thereby.

 

(b)           Set forth on Schedule 4.1(b) to this Agreement (as such Schedule may be updated from time to time to reflect changes resulting from transactions permitted under this Agreement) is a complete and accurate description of the authorized Equity Interests of each Loan Party, by class, and, as of the Closing Date, a description of the number of shares of each such class that are issued and outstanding.

 

(c)           Set forth on Schedule 4.1(c) to this Agreement (as such Schedule may be updated from time to time to reflect changes resulting from transactions permitted under this Agreement), is a complete and accurate list of the Loan Parties’ direct and indirect Subsidiaries (other than the Immaterial Subsidiaries). All of the outstanding Equity Interests of each such Subsidiary (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary) has been validly issued and is fully paid and non-assessable.

 

(d)           Except with respect to Parent, there are no subscriptions, options, warrants, or calls relating to any shares of any Loan Party’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests, including any right of conversion or exchange under any outstanding security or other instrument. No Loan Party is subject to any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to repurchase or otherwise acquire or retire any shares of its Equity Interests or any security convertible into or exchangeable for any of its Equity Interests.

 

4.2           Due Authorization; No Conflict.

 

(a)           As to each Loan Party, the execution, delivery, and performance by such Loan Party of the Loan Documents to which it is a party have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of such Loan Party.

 

(b)           As to each Loan Party, the execution, delivery, and performance by such Loan Party of the Loan Documents to which it is a party do not and will not (i) violate any material provision of federal, state, or local law or regulation applicable to any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, the Governing Documents of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, or any order, judgment, or decree of any court or other Governmental Authority binding on any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, (ii) conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute (with due notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any material agreement (including any Material Contract) of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries where any such conflict, breach or default could individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) result in or require the creation or imposition of any Lien of any nature whatsoever upon any assets of any Loan Party, other than Permitted Liens, or (iv) require any approval of any holder of Equity Interests of a Loan Party or any approval or consent of any Person under any material agreement (including any Material Contract) of any Loan Party, other than consents or approvals that have been obtained and that are still in force and effect and except, in the case of material agreements (including Material Contracts), for consents or approvals, the failure to obtain could not individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect.

 

4.3           Governmental Consents. The execution, delivery, and performance by each Loan Party of the Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents do not and will not require any registration with, consent, or approval of, or notice to, or other action with or by, any Governmental Authority, other than registrations, consents, approvals, notices, or other actions that have been obtained and that are still in force and effect and except for filings and recordings with respect to the Collateral to be made, or otherwise delivered to Agent for filing or recordation, as of the Closing Date.

 

91

 

 

4.4           Binding Obligations; Perfected Liens.

 

(a)           Each Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is a party thereto and is the legally valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against such Loan Party in accordance with its respective terms, except as enforcement may be limited by equitable principles or by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally.

 

(b)           Agent’s Liens are validly created, perfected (other than (i) in respect of motor vehicles that are subject to a certificate of title, (ii) money, (iii) letter-of-credit rights (other than supporting obligations), (iv) commercial tort claims (other than those that, by the terms of the Guaranty and Security Agreement, are required to be perfected), and (v) any Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts not subject to a Control Agreement as permitted by Section 7(k)(iv) of the Guaranty and Security Agreement, and subject only to the filing of financing statements, the recordation of the Copyright Security Agreement, and the recordation of the Mortgages, in each case, in the appropriate filing offices), and first priority Liens, subject only to Permitted Liens which are non-consensual Permitted Liens, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, permitted purchase money Liens, or the interests of lessors under Capital Leases.

 

4.5           Title to Assets; No Encumbrances. Each of the Loan Parties and its Subsidiaries has (a) good, sufficient and legal title to (in the case of fee interests in Real Property), (b) valid leasehold interests in (in the case of leasehold interests in real or personal property), and (c) good and marketable title to (in the case of all other personal property), all of their respective assets reflected in their most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.1, in each case except for assets disposed of since the date of such financial statements to the extent permitted hereby. All of such assets are free and clear of Liens except for Permitted Liens.

 

4.6           Litigation. There are no actions, suits, or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of Parent or any Borrower, threatened in writing against a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries that either individually or in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

4.7           Compliance with Laws. No Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries (a) is in violation of any applicable laws, rules, regulations, executive orders, or codes (including Environmental Laws) that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (b) is subject to or in default with respect to any final judgments, writs, injunctions, decrees, rules or regulations of any court or any federal, state, municipal or other governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

4.8           No Material Adverse Effect. All historical financial statements relating to the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries that have been delivered by Borrowers to Agent have been prepared in accordance with GAAP (except, in the case of unaudited financial statements, for the lack of footnotes and being subject to year-end audit adjustments) and present fairly in all material respects, the Loan Parties’ and their Subsidiaries’ consolidated financial condition as of the date thereof and results of operations for the period then ended. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.8 to this Agreement, since June 30, 2019, no event, circumstance, or change has occurred that has or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

92

 

 

4.9           Solvency.

 

(a)           Each Loan Party is Solvent.

 

(b)           No transfer of property is being made by any Loan Party and no obligation is being incurred by any Loan Party in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents with the intent to hinder, delay, or defraud either present or future creditors of such Loan Party.

 

4.10           Employee Benefits.

 

(a)           Except as set forth on Schedule 4.10, no Loan Party, none of their Subsidiaries, nor any of their ERISA Affiliates maintains or contributes to any Benefit Plan.

 

(b)           Each Loan Party and each of the ERISA Affiliates has complied in all material respects with ERISA, the IRC and all applicable laws regarding each Employee Benefit Plan.

 

(c)           Each Employee Benefit Plan is, and has been, maintained in substantial compliance with ERISA, the IRC, all applicable laws and the terms of each such Employee Benefit Plan.

 

(d)           Each Employee Benefit Plan that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the IRC has received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service or is entitled to rely on an opinion letter provided under a volume submitted program. To the best knowledge of each Loan Party and the ERISA Affiliates, nothing has occurred which would prevent, or cause the loss of, such qualification.

 

(e)           No liability to the PBGC (other than for the payment of current premiums which are not past due) by any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate has been incurred or is expected by any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate to be incurred with respect to any Pension Plan.

 

(f)           No Notification Event exists or has occurred in the past six (6) years.

 

(g)           No Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate has provided any security under Section 436 of the IRC.

 

4.11           Environmental Condition. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.11 to this Agreement, (a) to Parent’s and each Borrower’s knowledge, no Loan Party’s nor any of its Subsidiaries’ properties or assets has ever been used by a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries in the disposal of, or to produce, store, handle, treat, release, or transport, any Hazardous Materials, where such disposal, production, storage, handling, treatment, release or transport was in violation, in any material respect, of any applicable Environmental Law, (b) to Parent’s and each Borrower’s knowledge, no Loan Party’s nor any of its Subsidiaries’ properties or assets has ever been designated or identified in any manner pursuant to any environmental protection statute as a Hazardous Materials disposal site, (c) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice that a Lien arising under any Environmental Law has attached to any revenues or to any Real Property owned or operated by a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, (d) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any of their respective facilities or operations is subject to any outstanding written order, consent decree, or settlement agreement with any Person relating to any Environmental Law or Environmental Liability that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and (e) (i) there are no visible signs of release, spills, discharges, leaks or disposal (collectively referred to as “Releases”) of Hazardous Materials at, upon, under or within any Real Property or any premises leased by the Loan Parties and/or their respective Subsidiaries, (ii) there are no underground storage tanks or polychlorinated biphenyls on the Real Property or any premises leased by the Loan Parties and/or their respective Subsidiaries, and (iii) no Hazardous Materials are present on any Real Property or any premises leased by the Loan Parties and/or their respective Subsidiaries, excepting such quantities as are handled in accordance with all applicable manufacturer’s instructions and governmental regulations and in proper storage containers and as are necessary for the operation of the commercial business of the Loan Parties and their respective Subsidiaries or of their tenants.

 

93

 

 

4.12           Complete Disclosure. All factual information taken as a whole (other than forward-looking information and projections and information of a general economic nature and general information about the industry of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries) furnished by or on behalf of a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries in writing to Agent or any Lender (including all information contained in the Schedules hereto or in the other Loan Documents or Parent’s Exchange Act filings) for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, and all other such factual information taken as a whole (other than forward-looking information and projections and information of a general economic nature and general information about the industry of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries) hereafter furnished by or on behalf of a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries in writing to Agent or any Lender will be, true and accurate, in all material respects, on the date as of which such information is dated or certified and not incomplete by omitting to state any fact necessary to make such information (taken as a whole) not misleading in any material respect at such time in light of the circumstances under which such information was provided. The Projections delivered to Agent on or about January 19, 2022 represent, and as of the date on which any other Projections are delivered to Agent, such additional Projections represent, Borrowers’ good faith estimate, on the date such Projections are delivered, of the Loan Parties’ and their Subsidiaries’ future performance for the periods covered thereby based upon assumptions believed by Borrowers to be reasonable at the time of the delivery thereof to Agent (it being understood that such Projections are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the control of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, and no assurances can be given that such Projections will be realized, and although reflecting Borrowers’ good faith estimate, projections or forecasts based on methods and assumptions which Borrowers believed to be reasonable at the time such Projections were prepared, are not to be viewed as facts, and that actual results during the period or periods covered by the Projections may differ materially from projected or estimated results). As of the Closing Date, the information included in the Beneficial Ownership Certification is true and correct in all respects.

 

4.13           Patriot Act. To the extent applicable, each Loan Party is in compliance, in all material respects, with the (a) Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto, and (b) Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA Patriot Act of 2001, as amended) (the “Patriot Act”).

 

4.14           Indebtedness. Set forth on Schedule 4.14 to this Agreement is a true and complete list of all Indebtedness of each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries outstanding immediately prior to the Closing Date ‎(other than unsecured Permitted Indebtedness outstanding immediately prior to the Closing Date with respect to any ‎one transaction or a series of related transactions in an amount not to exceed $100,000; provided, that all ‎such Permitted Indebtedness, in the aggregate, shall not exceed $250,000) that is to remain outstanding immediately after giving effect to the closing hereunder on the Closing Date and such Schedule accurately sets forth the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness as of the Closing Date.

 

4.15           Payment of Taxes. Except as otherwise permitted under Section 5.5, all Tax returns and reports of each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries required to be filed by any of them have been timely filed, and all Taxes shown on such Tax returns to be due and payable and all other Taxes upon a Loan Party and its Subsidiaries and upon their respective assets, income, businesses and franchises that are due and payable have been paid when due and payable. Each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries have made adequate provision in accordance with GAAP for all Taxes not yet due and payable. No Borrower knows of any proposed Tax assessment against a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries that is not being actively contested by such Loan Party or such Subsidiary diligently, in good faith, and by appropriate proceedings; provided, that such reserves or other appropriate provisions, if any, as shall be required in conformity with GAAP shall have been made or provided therefor.

 

94

 

 

4.16           Margin Stock. Neither any Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries owns any Margin Stock or is engaged principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any Margin Stock. No part of the proceeds of the Loans made to Borrowers will be used to purchase or carry any Margin Stock or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any Margin Stock or for any purpose that violates the provisions of Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors. Neither any Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries expects to acquire any Margin Stock.

 

4.17           Governmental Regulation. No Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to regulation under the Federal Power Act or the Investment Company Act of 1940 or under any other federal or state statute or regulation which may limit its ability to incur Indebtedness or which may otherwise render all or any portion of the Obligations unenforceable. No Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries is a “registered investment company” or a company “controlled” by a “registered investment company” or a “principal underwriter” of a “registered investment company” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

4.18           OFAC; Sanctions; Anti-Corruption Laws; Anti-Money Laundering Laws. No Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any Sanctions. No Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of such Loan Party, any director, officer, employee, agent or Affiliate of such Loan Party or such Subsidiary (a) is a Sanctioned Person or a Sanctioned Entity, (b) has any assets located in Sanctioned Entities, or (c) derives revenues from investments in, or transactions with Sanctioned Persons or Sanctioned Entities. Each of the Loan Parties and its Subsidiaries has implemented and maintains in effect policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance with all Sanctions, Anti-Corruption Laws and Anti-Money Laundering Laws. Each of the Loan Parties and its Subsidiaries, and to the knowledge of each such Loan Party, each director, officer, employee, agent and Affiliate of each such Loan Party and each such Subsidiary, is in compliance with all Sanctions, Anti-Corruption Laws and Anti-Money Laundering Laws. No proceeds of any Loan made or Letter of Credit issued hereunder will be used to fund any operations in, finance any investments or activities in, or make any payments to, a Sanctioned Person or a Sanctioned Entity, or otherwise used in any manner that would result in a violation of any Sanction, Anti-Corruption Law or Anti-Money Laundering Law by any Person (including any Lender, Bank Product Provider, or other individual or entity participating in any transaction).

 

4.19           Employee and Labor Matters. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.19 attached hereto, there is (i) no unfair labor practice complaint pending or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, threatened against any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries before any Governmental Authority and no grievance or arbitration proceeding pending or threatened against any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries which arises out of or under any collective bargaining agreement and that could reasonably be expected to result in a material liability, (ii) no strike, labor dispute, slowdown, stoppage or similar action or grievance pending or threatened in writing against any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to result in a material liability, or (iii) to the knowledge of any Borrower, no union representation question existing with respect to the employees of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries and no union organizing activity taking place with respect to any of the employees of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries. None of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries has incurred any liability or obligation under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act or similar state law, which remains unpaid or unsatisfied. The hours worked and payments made to employees of each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable legal requirements, except to the extent such violations could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. All material payments due from any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries on account of wages and employee health and welfare insurance and other benefits have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of Parent, except where the failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

95

 

 

4.20           Parent as a Holding Company. Parent is a holding company and does not have any material liabilities (other than liabilities arising under the Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents or with respect to ordinary course Exchange Act compliance and corporate governance), own any material assets (other than the Equity Interests of Borrowers) or engage in any operations or business (other than the ownership of Borrowers and their Subsidiaries).

 

4.21           Leases. Each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries enjoy peaceful and undisturbed possession under all leases material to their business and to which they are parties or under which they are operating, and, subject to Permitted Protests, all of such material leases are valid and subsisting and no material default by the applicable Loan Party or its Subsidiaries exists under any of them.

 

4.22           Eligible Accounts. As to each Account that is identified by Borrowers as an Eligible Account in a Borrowing Base Certificate submitted to Agent, such Account is (a) a bona fide existing payment obligation of the applicable Account Debtor created by the sale and delivery of Inventory or the rendition of services to such Account Debtor in the ordinary course of a Borrower’s business, (b) owed to a Borrower without any known defenses, disputes, offsets, counterclaims, or rights of return or cancellation, and (c) not excluded as ineligible by virtue of one or more of the excluding criteria (other than any Agent-discretionary criteria) set forth in the definition of Eligible Accounts.

 

4.23           Eligible Inventory. As to each item of Inventory that is identified by Borrowers as Eligible Inventory, Eligible In-Transit Inventory, or Eligible R-22 Inventory in a Borrowing Base Certificate submitted to Agent, such Inventory is (a) of good and merchantable quality, free from known defects, and (b) not excluded as ineligible by virtue of one or more of the excluding criteria (other than any Agent-discretionary criteria) set forth in the definition of Eligible Inventory (in the case of Eligible In-Transit Inventory, after giving effect to any exclusions therefrom specified in the definition of Eligible In-Transit Inventory).

 

4.24           Location of Inventory. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.24, the Inventory of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries is not stored with a bailee, warehouseman, or similar party and is located only at, or in-transit between, the locations identified on Schedule 4.24 to this Agreement (as such Schedule may be updated pursuant to Section 5.14).

 

4.25           Inventory Records. Each Loan Party keeps correct and accurate records itemizing and describing the type, quality, and quantity of its and its Subsidiaries’ Inventory and the book value thereof.

 

4.26           Other Documents.

 

(a)           4.26 Term Loan Documents. Borrowers have delivered to Agent a complete and correct copy of the Term LoanUSAR Acquisition Documents., including all schedules and exhibits thereto. The execution, delivery and performance of each of the Term LoanUSAR Acquisition Documents has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or limited liability company action on the part of each BorrowerLoan Party who is a party thereto. Each Term LoanUSAR Acquisition Document is the legal, valid and binding obligation of each BorrowerLoan Party who is a party thereto, enforceable against each such BorrowerLoan Party in accordance with its terms, in each case, except (i) as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting generally the enforcement of creditors' rights and (ii) the availability of the remedy of specific performance or injunctive or other equitable relief is subject to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought. Neither Parent nor any BorrowerNo Loan Party is in default in the performance or compliance with any provisions thereof. All representations and warranties made by a Loan Party in the USAR Acquisition Documents and in the certificates delivered in connection therewith are true and correct in all material respects. To each Loan Party’s knowledge, none of the USAR Sellers’ representations or warranties in the USAR Acquisition Documents contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit any fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in any case that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

96

 

 

(b)           As of the First Amendment Effective Date, the USAR Acquisition has been consummated in all material respects, in accordance with all applicable laws. As of the First Amendment Effective Date, all requisite approvals by Governmental Authorities having jurisdiction over Loan Parties and, to each Loan Party’s knowledge, the USAR Sellers, with respect to the USAR Acquisition, have been obtained (including filings or approvals required under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act), except for (i) customary post-closing Environmental Protection Agency approval of the assignment of the USAR Sellers’ refrigerant consumption allowances and (ii) any approval the failure to obtain could not reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders. As of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the USAR Acquisition Documents, the Loan Parties will have good title to the assets acquired pursuant to the USAR Acquisition Agreement, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens.

 

4.27           Hedge Agreements. On each date that any Hedge Agreement is executed by any Hedge Provider, Borrower and each other Loan Party satisfy all eligibility, suitability and other requirements under the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1, et seq., as in effect from time to time) and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission regulations.

 

4.28           Material Contracts. Set forth on Schedule 4.28 (as such Schedule may be updated from time to time in accordance herewith) is a list of the Material Contracts of each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries as of the most recent date on which Parent provided the Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 5.1; provided, that Borrowers may amend Schedule 4.28 to add additional Material Contracts so long as such amendment occurs by written notice to Agent on the date that Parent provides the Compliance Certificate. Except for matters which, either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Material Contract (other than those that have expired at the end of their normal terms) (a) is in full force and effect and is binding upon and enforceable against the applicable Loan Party or its Subsidiary and, to Parent’s and each Borrower’s knowledge, each other Person that is a party thereto in accordance with its terms, (b) has not been otherwise amended or modified (other than amendments or modifications permitted by Section 6.6(b)), and (c) is not in default due to the action or inaction of the applicable Loan Party or its Subsidiary.

 

4.29           Non-Loan Party Subsidiaries. No Subsidiary of Parent that is not a Loan Party owns, or has an exclusive license to use, any intellectual property that is material to the business of the Loan Parties.

 

4.30           Immaterial Subsidiaries. No Immaterial Subsidiary (a) owns any assets (other than assets of a de minimis nature), (b) has any liabilities (other than liabilities of a de minimis nature), or (c) engages in any business activity.

 

97

 

 

5.           AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS.

 

Each of Parent and each Borrower covenants and agrees that, until the termination of all of the Commitments and payment in full of the Obligations:

 

5.1           Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates. Borrowers (a) will deliver to Agent, with copies to each Lender, each of the financial statements, reports, and other items set forth on Schedule 5.1 to this Agreement no later than the times specified therein, (b) agree that no Subsidiary of a Loan Party will have a fiscal year different from that of Parent, (c) agree to maintain a system of accounting that enables Borrowers to produce financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and (d) agree that they will, and will cause each other Loan Party to, (i) keep a reporting system that shows all additions, sales, claims, returns, and allowances with respect to their and their Subsidiaries’ sales, and (ii) maintain their billing systems and practices substantially as in effect as of the Closing Date and shall only make material modifications thereto with notice to, and with the consent of, Agent; provided that it is hereby agreed and acknowledged that the billing systems and practices of Aspen may be changed to integrate and conform with the billing systems and practices of the other Borrowers.

 

5.2           Reporting. Borrowers (a) will deliver to Agent (and if so requested by Agent, with copies for each Lender) each of the reports set forth on Schedule 5.2 to this Agreement at the times specified therein, and (b) agree to use commercially reasonable efforts in cooperation with Agent to facilitate and implement a system of electronic collateral reporting in order to provide electronic reporting of each of the items set forth on such Schedule. Borrowers and Agent hereby agree that the delivery of the Borrowing Base Certificate through the Agent’s electronic platform or portal, subject to Agent’s authentication process, by such other electronic method as may be approved by Agent from time to time in its sole discretion, or by such other electronic input of information necessary to calculate the Borrowing Base as may be approved by Agent from time to time in its sole discretion, shall in each case be deemed to satisfy the obligation of Borrowers to deliver such Borrowing Base Certificate, with the same legal effect as if such Borrowing Base Certificate had been manually executed by Borrowers and delivered to Agent.

 

5.3           Existence. Except as otherwise permitted under Section 6.3 or Section 6.4, each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, at all times preserve and keep in full force and effect such Person’s valid existence and good standing in its jurisdiction of organization and, except as could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, good standing with respect to all other jurisdictions in which it is qualified to do business and any rights, franchises, permits, licenses, accreditations, authorizations, or other approvals material to their businesses.

 

5.4           Maintenance of Properties. Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain and preserve all of its assets that are necessary or useful in the proper conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear, tear, casualty, and condemnation and Permitted Dispositions excepted.

 

5.5           Taxes. Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, pay in full before delinquency or before the expiration of any extension period all Taxes imposed, levied, or assessed against it, or any of its assets or in respect of any of its income, businesses, or franchises, other than Taxes not in excess of $50,000 outstanding at any time and other than to the extent that the validity of such Tax is the subject of a Permitted Protest.

 

98

 

 

5.6           Insurance.

 

(a)           Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, at Borrowers’ expense, maintain insurance respecting each of each Loan Party’s and its Subsidiaries’ assets wherever located, covering liabilities, losses or damages as are customarily are insured against by other Persons engaged in same or similar businesses and similarly situated and located. All such policies of insurance shall be with financially sound and reputable insurance companies reasonably acceptable to Agent (it being agreed that, as of the Closing Date, the Loan Parties’ existing insurance providers as set forth in the certificates of insurance delivered to Agent on or about the Closing Date shall be deemed to be reasonably acceptable to Agent) and in such amounts as is carried generally in accordance with sound business practice by companies in similar businesses similarly situated and located and, in any event, in amount, adequacy, and scope reasonably satisfactory to Agent (it being agreed that the amount, adequacy, and scope of the policies of insurance of Borrowers in effect as of the Closing Date are reasonably acceptable to Agent). All property insurance policies are to be made payable to Agent for the benefit of Agent and the Lenders, as their interests may appear, in case of loss, pursuant to a standard lender’s loss payable endorsement with a standard non-contributory “lender” or “secured party” clause and are to contain such other provisions as Agent may reasonably require to fully protect the Lenders’ interest in the Collateral and to any payments to be made under such policies. All certificates of property and general liability insurance are to be delivered to Agent, with the lender’s loss payable and additional insured endorsements in favor of Agent and shall provide for not less than thirty days (ten days in the case of non-payment) prior written notice to Agent of the exercise of any right of cancellation. If any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries fails to maintain such insurance, Agent may arrange for such insurance, but at Borrowers’ expense and without any responsibility on Agent’s part for obtaining the insurance, the solvency of the insurance companies, the adequacy of the coverage, or the collection of claims. Notwithstanding the foregoing, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, if requested by the Loan Parties in writing within fifteen (15) days after Agent’s receipt of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards relating to any loss or destruction of Equipment or Real Property, Loan Parties may use such proceeds or awards to repair or replace such Equipment or Real Property (and until so used, the proceeds shall be held by Agent as cash Collateral) so long as (i) no Event of Default exists; (ii) such repair or replacement is promptly undertaken and concluded within one hundred eighty (180) days from the date of receipt of such proceeds, in accordance with plans satisfactory to Agent determined in good faith; (iii) replacement buildings are constructed on the sites of the original casualties and are of comparable size, quality and utility to the destroyed buildings; (iv) the repaired or replaced Collateral is free of Liens, other than Permitted Liens; and (v) Loan Parties comply with disbursement procedures for such repair or replacement as Agent may reasonably require.

 

(b)           Borrowers shall give Agent prompt notice of any loss exceeding $250,000 covered by the casualty or business interruption insurance of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Agent shall have the sole right to file claims under any property and general liability insurance policies in respect of the Collateral, to receive, receipt and give acquittance for any payments that may be payable thereunder, and to execute any and all endorsements, receipts, releases, assignments, reassignments or other documents that may be necessary to effect the collection, compromise or settlement of any claims under any such insurance policies.

 

(c)           If at any time the area in which any Real Property that is subject to a Mortgage is located is designated a “flood hazard area” in any Flood Insurance Rate Map published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency), obtain flood insurance in such total amount and on terms that are satisfactory to Agent and all Lenders from time to time, and otherwise comply with the Flood Laws or as is otherwise satisfactory to Agent and all Lenders.

 

5.7           Inspection.

 

(a)           Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, permit Agent, any Lender, and each of their respective duly authorized representatives or agents to visit any of its properties and inspect any of its assets or books and records, to examine and make copies of its books and records, and to discuss its affairs, finances, and accounts with, and to be advised as to the same by, its officers and employees (provided, that an authorized representative of a Borrower shall be allowed to be present) at such reasonable times and intervals as Agent or any Lender, as applicable, may designate and, so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, with reasonable prior notice to Borrowers and during regular business hours, at Borrowers’ expense, subject to the limitations set forth below in Section 5.7(c).

 

99

 

 

(b)           Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, permit Agent and each of its duly authorized representatives or agents to conduct field examinations, appraisals or valuations at such reasonable times and intervals as Agent may designate, at Borrowers’ expense, subject to the limitations set forth below in Section 5.7(c).

 

(c)           So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing during a calendar year, Borrowers shall not be obligated to reimburse Agent for more than (i) one (1) field examination in each calendar year (increasing to two (2) field examinations if at any time during such calendar year Excess Availability is less than 20.0% of the Maximum Revolver Amount), and (ii) two (2) inventory appraisals in each calendar year (increasing to three (3) inventory appraisals if at any time during such calendar year Excess Availability is less than 20.0% of the Maximum Revolver Amount), in each case except for field examinations and appraisals conducted in connection with a proposed Permitted Acquisition (whether or not consummated), any field examinations and inventory appraisals conducted prior to the Closing Date and desktop inventory appraisals conducted during any Increased Inventory Period. Additional field examinations and inventory appraisals beyond those reimbursed pursuant to this Agreement may be permitted at Agent’s reasonable request and expense.

 

5.8           Compliance with Laws. Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with the requirements of all applicable laws, rules, regulations, and orders of any Governmental Authority, other than laws, rules, regulations, and orders the non-compliance with which, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.9           Environmental.

 

(a)           Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, keep any property either owned or operated by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries free of any Environmental Liens or post bonds or other financial assurances sufficient to satisfy the obligations or liability evidenced by such Environmental Liens,

 

(b)           Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, ensure that the Real Property and all operations and businesses conducted thereon remains in material compliance with all with Environmental Laws and such Loan Party will not, and will cause its Subsidiaries not to, place or permit to be placed any Hazardous Materials on any Real Property except as permitted by applicable law or appropriate Governmental Authorities,

 

(c)           Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, establish and maintain a system to assure and monitor continued compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws which system shall include periodic review of such compliance,

 

(d)           Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (i) employ in connection with the use of any Real Property appropriate technology necessary to maintain material compliance with any applicable Environmental Laws and (ii) dispose of any and all Hazardous Materials generated at the Real Property only at facilities and with carriers that maintain valid permits under RCRA and any other applicable Environmental Laws. The Loan Parties shall, and shall cause their respective Subsidiaries to, use best efforts to obtain certificates of disposal, such as hazardous waste manifest receipts, from all treatment, transport, storage or disposal facilities or operators employed by such Loan Parties or their respective Subsidiaries in connection with the transport or disposal of any Hazardous Materials generated at any Real Property,

 

100

 

 

(e)           Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, promptly notify Agent of any Release of which any Loan Party has knowledge of a Hazardous Material in any reportable quantity from or onto any Real Property owned or operated by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries and take any Remedial Actions required to abate said release or otherwise to come into compliance, in all material respects, with applicable Environmental Law,

 

(f)           Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, promptly, but in any event within five Business Days of its receipt thereof, provide Agent with written notice of any of the following: (i) notice that an Environmental Lien has been filed against any of the real or personal property of a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, (ii) commencement of any Environmental Action or written notice that an Environmental Action will be filed against a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, and (iii) written notice of a violation, citation, or other administrative order from a Governmental Authority,

 

(g)           Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, promptly forward to Agent copies of any request for information, notification of potential liability, demand letter relating to potential responsibility with respect to the investigation or cleanup of Hazardous Materials at any other site owned, operated or used by the Loan Parties and/or their respective Subsidiaries to dispose of Hazardous Materials and shall continue to forward copies of correspondence between the applicable Loan Party or Subsidiary, and the Governmental Authority regarding such claims to Agent until the claim is settled. The Loan Parties shall promptly forward to Agent copies of all documents and reports concerning any Release or threat of Release of a reportable quantity of any Hazardous Substances at the Real Property (any such event being hereinafter referred to as a “Hazardous Discharge”) that the Loan Parties and/or their respective Subsidiaries are required to file under any Environmental Laws. Such information is to be provided solely to allow Agent to protect Agent's security interest in and Lien on the Real Property and the Collateral.

 

(h)           Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, respond promptly to any Hazardous Discharge or Environmental Action and take all necessary Remedial Actions in order to safeguard the health of any Person and to avoid subjecting the Collateral or Real Property to any Environmental Lien. If the Loan Parties shall fail to, or fail to cause their respective Subsidiaries to, respond promptly to any Hazardous Discharge or Environmental Action or the Loan Parties shall fail to, or fail to cause their respective Subsidiaries to, comply with any of the requirements of any Environmental Laws, Agent on behalf of Lenders may, but without the obligation to do so, for the sole purpose of protecting Agent's interest in the Collateral: (A) give such notices or (B) enter onto the Real Property (or authorize third parties to enter onto the Real Property) and take such actions as Agent (or such third parties as directed by Agent) deem reasonably necessary or advisable, to clean up, remove, mitigate or otherwise deal with any such Hazardous Discharge or Environmental Action. All reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Agent and Lenders (or such third parties) in the exercise of any such rights, including any sums paid in connection with any judicial or administrative investigation or proceedings, fines and penalties, together with interest thereon from the date expended at the Default Rate for Base Rate Loans constituting Revolving Loans shall be paid upon demand by the Loan Parties, and until paid shall be added to and become a part of the Obligations secured by the Liens created by the terms of this Agreement or any other agreement between Agent, any Lender and the Loan Parties.

 

(i)           Promptly upon the written request of Agent subsequent to a Hazardous Discharge, the Loan Parties shall provide Agent, at the Loan Parties’ sole expense, with an environmental site assessment or environmental audit report prepared by an environmental engineering firm acceptable in the reasonable opinion of Agent, to assess with a reasonable degree of certainty the existence of a Hazardous Discharge and the potential costs in connection with abatement, cleanup and removal of any Hazardous Materials found on, under, at or within the Real Property. Any report or investigation of such Hazardous Discharge proposed and acceptable to an appropriate Governmental Authority that is charged to oversee the clean-up of such Hazardous Discharge shall be acceptable to Agent. If such estimates, individually or in the aggregate, exceed $100,000, Agent shall have the right to require Loan Parties to post a bond, letter of credit or other security reasonably satisfactory to Agent to secure payment of these costs and expenses.

 

101

 

 

(j)           The Loan Parties shall defend and indemnify each Indemnified Person harmless from and against all loss, liability, damage and expense, claims, costs, fines and penalties, including attorney's fees, suffered or incurred by Agent or Lenders under or on account of any Environmental Laws, including the assertion of any Lien thereunder, with respect to any Hazardous Discharge, the presence of any Hazardous Materials affecting the Real Property, whether or not the same originates or emerges from the Real Property or any contiguous real estate, including any loss of value of the Real Property as a result of the foregoing except to the extent such loss, liability, damage and expense is attributable to any Hazardous Discharge resulting from actions on the part of Agent or any Lender. The Loan Parties’ obligations under this Section 5.9(j) shall arise upon the discovery of the presence of any Hazardous Materials at the Real Property, whether or not any federal, state, or local environmental agency has taken or threatened any action in connection with the presence of any Hazardous Materials. The Loan Parties’ obligation and the indemnifications hereunder shall survive the termination of this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, this clause (j) shall be supplemental to the provisions of Section 10.3.

 

(k)           For purposes of Section 4.11 and 5.9, all references to Real Property shall be deemed to include all of Loan Parties’ and their respective Subsidiaries’ right, title and interest in and to its owned and leased premises.

 

5.10           Disclosure Updates. Each Loan Party will, promptly and in no event later than five Business Days after obtaining knowledge thereof, notify Agent if any written information, exhibit, or report furnished to Agent or the Lenders contained, at the time it was furnished, any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading in light of the circumstances in which made. The foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, any notification pursuant to the foregoing provision will not cure or remedy the effect of the prior untrue statement of a material fact or omission of any material fact nor shall any such notification have the effect of amending or modifying this Agreement or any of the Schedules hereto.

 

5.11           Formation of Subsidiaries. Each Loan Party will, at the time that any Loan Party forms any direct or indirect Subsidiary, acquires any direct or indirect Subsidiary after the Closing Date, within ten days of such event (or such later date as permitted by Agent in its sole discretion) (a) cause such new Subsidiary (i) if such Subsidiary is a Domestic Subsidiary and Administrative Borrower requests, subject to the consent of Agent, that such Domestic Subsidiary be joined as a Borrower hereunder, to provide to Agent a Joinder to this Agreement, and (ii) to provide to Agent a joinder to the Guaranty and Security Agreement, in each case, together with such other security agreements (including Mortgages with respect to any Real Property owned in fee of such new Subsidiary with a fair market value of greater than $1,000,000), as well as appropriate financing statements (and with respect to all property subject to a Mortgage, fixture filings), all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent (including being sufficient to grant Agent a first priority Lien (subject to Permitted Liens) in and to the assets, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, of of such newly formed or acquired Subsidiary); (b) provide, or cause the applicable Loan Party to provide, to Agent a pledge agreement (or an addendum to the Guaranty and Security Agreement) and appropriate certificates and powers or financing statements, pledging all of the direct or beneficial ownership interest in such new Subsidiary in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent; provided, that only 65% of the total outstanding voting Equity Interests of any first tier Subsidiary of a Loan Party that is a CFC (and none of the Equity Interests of any Subsidiary of such CFC) shall be required to be pledged if pledging a greater amount would result in material adverse tax consequences or the costs to the Loan Parties of providing such pledge are unreasonably excessive (as determined by Agent in consultation with Borrowers) in relation to the benefits to Agent and the Lenders of the security afforded thereby (which pledge, if reasonably requested by Agent, shall be governed by the laws of the jurisdiction of such Subsidiary), and (c) provide to Agent all other documentation, including the Governing Documents of such Subsidiary and one or more opinions of counsel reasonably satisfactory to Agent, which, in its opinion, is appropriate with respect to the execution and delivery of the applicable documentation referred to above (including policies of title insurance, flood certification documentation or other documentation with respect to all Real Property owned in fee and subject to a mortgage). Any document, agreement, or instrument executed or issued pursuant to this Section 5.11 shall constitute a Loan Document.

 

102

 

 

5.12           Further Assurances. Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of the other Loan Parties to, at any time upon the reasonable request of Agent, execute or deliver to Agent any and all financing statements, fixture filings, security agreements, pledges, assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, customary opinions of counsel, and all other documents (the “Additional Documents”) that Agent may reasonably request in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, to create, perfect, and continue perfected or to better perfect Agent’s Liens in all of the assets of each of the Loan Parties (whether now owned or hereafter arising or acquired, tangible or intangible, real or personal) (other than any assets expressly excluded from the Collateral (as defined in the Guaranty and Security Agreement) pursuant to Section 3 of the Guaranty and Security Agreement), to create and perfect Liens in favor of Agent in any Real Property acquired by any other Loan Party with a fair market value in excess of $1,000,000, and in order to fully consummate all of the transactions contemplated hereby and under the other Loan Documents; provided, that the foregoing shall not apply to any Subsidiary of a Loan Party that is a CFC if providing such documents would result in material adverse tax consequences or the costs to the Loan Parties of providing such documents are unreasonably excessive (as determined by Agent in consultation with Borrowers) in relation to the benefits to Agent and the Lenders of the security afforded thereby. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, if any Borrower or any other Loan Party refuses or fails to execute or deliver any reasonably requested Additional Documents within a reasonable period of time not to exceed 15 Business Days following the request to do so, each Borrower and each other Loan Party hereby authorizes Agent to execute any such Additional Documents in the applicable Loan Party’s name and authorizes Agent to file such executed Additional Documents in any appropriate filing office. In furtherance of, and not in limitation of, the foregoing, each Loan Party shall take such actions as Agent may reasonably request from time to time to ensure that the Obligations are guaranteed by the Guarantors and are secured by substantially all of the assets of the Loan Parties, including all of the outstanding capital Equity Interests of Parent’s Subsidiaries (in each case, other than with respect to any assets expressly excluded from the Collateral (as defined in the Guaranty and Security Agreement) pursuant to Section 3 of the Guaranty and Security Agreement). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein (including Section 5.11 hereof and this Section 5.12) or in any other Loan Document, (x) Agent shall not accept delivery of any Mortgage from any Loan Party unless each of the Lenders has received 45 days prior written notice thereof and Agent has received confirmation from each Lender that such Lender has completed its flood insurance diligence, has received copies of all flood insurance documentation and has confirmed that flood insurance compliance has been completed as required by the Flood Laws or as otherwise satisfactory to such Lender and (y) Agent shall not accept delivery of any joinder to any Loan Document with respect to any Subsidiary of any Loan Party that is not a Loan Party, if such Subsidiary that qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation unless such Subsidiary has delivered a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such Subsidiary and Agent has completed its Patriot Act searches, OFAC/PEP searches and customary individual background checks for such Subsidiary, the results of which shall be satisfactory to Agent.

 

5.13           Lender Meetings. Parent will, within 90 days after the close of each fiscal year of Parent, at the request of Agent or of the Required Lenders and upon reasonable prior notice, hold a meeting (at a mutually agreeable location and time or, at the option of Agent, by conference call) with all Lenders who choose to attend such meeting at which meeting shall be reviewed the financial results of the previous fiscal year and the financial condition of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries and the projections presented for the current fiscal year of Parent.

 

103

 

 

5.14           Location of Inventory; Chief Executive Office. Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, keep (a) their Inventory only at the locations identified on Schedule 4.24 to this Agreement (provided that Borrowers may amend Schedule 4.24 to this Agreement so long as such amendment occurs by written notice to Agent not less than ten days prior to the date on which such Inventory is moved to such new location and such new location is within the United States), and (b) their respective chief executive offices only at the locations identified on Schedule 7 to the Guaranty and Security Agreement. Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, use their commercially reasonable efforts to obtain Collateral Access Agreements for each of the locations identified on Schedule 7 to the Guaranty and Security Agreement and Schedule 4.24 to this Agreement.

 

5.15           OFAC; Sanctions; Anti-Corruption Laws; Anti-Money Laundering Laws. Each Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply with all Sanctions, Anti-Corruption Laws and Anti-Money Laundering Laws. Each of the Loan Parties and its Subsidiaries shall implement and maintain in effect policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees, agents and Affiliates with all Sanctions, Anti-Corruption Laws and Anti-Money Laundering Laws.

 

5.16           Material Contracts. Contemporaneously with the delivery of each Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 5.1, Borrowers will provide Agent with copies of (a) each Material Contract entered into since the delivery of the previous Compliance Certificate, and (b) each material amendment or modification of any Material Contract entered into since the delivery of the previous Compliance Certificate.

 

5.17           Compliance with ERISA and the IRC. In addition to and without limiting the generality of Section 5.8, (a) comply in all material respects with applicable provisions of ERISA and the IRC with respect to all Employee Benefit Plans, (b) without the prior written consent of Agent and the Required Lenders, not take any action or fail to take action the result of which could result in a Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate incurring a material liability to the PBGC or to a Multiemployer Plan (other than to pay contributions or premiums payable in the ordinary course), (c) allow any facts or circumstances to exist with respect to one or more Employee Benefit Plans that, in the aggregate, reasonably could be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (d) not participate in any prohibited transaction that could result in other than a de minimis civil penalty excise tax, fiduciary liability or correction obligation under ERISA or the IRC, (e) operate each Employee Benefit Plan in such a manner that will not incur any material tax liability under the IRC (including Section 4980B of the IRC), and (e) furnish to Agent upon Agent’s written request such additional information about any Employee Benefit Plan for which any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate could reasonably expect to incur any material liability. With respect to each Pension Plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) except as could not reasonably be expected to result in liability to the Loan Parties, the Loan Parties and the ERISA Affiliates shall (i) satisfy in full and in a timely manner, without incurring any late payment or underpayment charge or penalty and without giving rise to any Lien, all of the contribution and funding requirements of the IRC and of ERISA, and (ii) pay, or cause to be paid, to the PBGC in a timely manner, without incurring any late payment or underpayment charge or penalty, all premiums required pursuant to ERISA.

 

5.18           Bank Products. The Loan Parties shall (a) maintain its primary depository and treasury management relationships at all times during the term of the Agreement with Wells Fargo or one or more of its Affiliates and (b) deposit or cause to be deposited promptly all of their Collections in a Controlled Account (as defined in the Guaranty and Security Agreement) at one of the Controlled Account Banks (as defined in the Guaranty and Security Agreement) as required pursuant to the terms of the Guaranty and Security Agreement.

 

104

 

 

5.19           [Intentionally omitted].

 

5.20           [Intentionally omitted].

 

5.21           [Intentionally omitted].

 

5.22           [Intentionally omitted].

 

5.23           COVID-19 Assistance.

 

(a)           Parent and the Borrowers agree to, and will cause each of their respective Subsidiaries to, promptly apply for (and provide any requested supplemental information related to) the forgiveness or other relief of any COVID-19 Assistance received pursuant to Section 1106 of the CARES Act (and any guidance and/or regulation promulgated thereunder) as permitted by the applicable Governmental Authority and submit such application to the extent satisfaction of such requirements does not otherwise cause, directly or indirectly, a Default or an Event of Default to occur. The Administrative Borrower shall give Agent and Lenders prompt notice of the making of such application.

 

(b)           On the CARES Forgiveness Date, the Loan Parties shall deliver to Agent a certificate of an Authorized Person of the Loan Parties certifying as to the amount of the COVID-19 Assistance Indebtedness that will be forgiven pursuant to the provisions of the CARES Act and the SBA, together with reasonably detailed description thereof, all in form satisfactory to Agent.

 

6.           NEGATIVE COVENANTS.

 

Each of Parent and each Borrower covenants and agrees that, until the termination of all of the Commitments and the payment in full of the Obligations:

 

6.1           Indebtedness. Each Loan Party will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume, suffer to exist, guarantee, or otherwise become or remain, directly or indirectly, liable with respect to any Indebtedness, except for Permitted Indebtedness.

 

6.2           Liens. Each Loan Party will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume, or suffer to exist, directly or indirectly, any Lien on or with respect to any of its assets, of any kind, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or any income or profits therefrom, except for Permitted Liens.

 

6.3           Restrictions on Fundamental Changes. Each Loan Party will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to,

 

(a)           Other than in order to consummate a Permitted Acquisition, enter into any merger, consolidation, reorganization, or recapitalization, or reclassify its Equity Interests, except for (i) any merger between Loan Parties; provided, that a Borrower must be the surviving entity of any such merger to which it is a party and no merger may occur between Parent and any Borrower, (ii) any merger between a Loan Party and a Subsidiary of such Loan Party that is not a Loan Party so long as such Loan Party is the surviving entity of any such merger, and (iii) any merger between Subsidiaries of any Loan Party that are not Loan Parties,

 

105

 

 

(b)           liquidate, wind up, or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), except for (i) the liquidation or dissolution of non-operating Subsidiaries of any Loan Party with nominal assets and nominal liabilities, (ii) the liquidation or dissolution of a Loan Party (other than Parent or any Borrower) or any of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries (other than any Borrower) so long as all of the assets (including any interest in any Equity Interests) of such liquidating or dissolving Loan Party or Subsidiary are transferred to a Loan Party that is not liquidating or dissolving, or (iii) the liquidation or dissolution of a Subsidiary of any Loan Party that is not a Loan Party (other than any such Subsidiary the Equity Interests of which (or any portion thereof) is subject to a Lien in favor of Agent) so long as all of the assets of such liquidating or dissolving Subsidiary are transferred to a Subsidiary of a Loan Party that is not liquidating or dissolving,

  

(c)           suspend or cease operating a substantial portion of its or their business, except as permitted pursuant to clauses (a) or (b) above or in connection with a transaction permitted under Section 6.4, or

 

(d)           change its classification/status for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

6.4           Disposal of Assets. Other than Permitted Dispositions or transactions expressly permitted by Sections 6.3 or 6.9, each Loan Party will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, convey, sell, lease, license, assign, transfer, or otherwise dispose of any of its or their assets (including by an allocation of assets among newly divided limited liability companies pursuant to a “plan of division”).

 

6.5           Nature of Business. Each Loan Party will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make any material change in the nature of its or their business as described in Parent’s existing Exchange Act filings or acquire any properties or assets that are not reasonably related to the conduct of such business activities; provided, that the foregoing shall not prevent any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries from engaging in any business that is reasonably related or ancillary to its or their business or interfere with its existing business.

 

6.6           Prepayments, Payments of Certain Indebtedness and Amendments. Each Loan Party will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to,

 

(a)           Except in connection with Refinancing Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.1,

 

(i)           optionally prepay, redeem, defease, purchase, or otherwise acquire any Indebtedness of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, other than (A) the Obligations in accordance with this Agreement, (B) Hedge Obligations, or (C) Permitted Intercompany Advances, or (D) the Term Loan Obligations in accordance with the Term Loan Agreement to the extent permitted by Section 6.6(a)(iii), or

 

(ii)           make any payment on account of Indebtedness that has been contractually subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations if such payment is not permitted at such time under the subordination terms and conditions, or .

 

(iii) make any payments (whether voluntary, scheduled or mandatory, or a prepayment, redemption, defeasance, purchase or acquisition) with respect to the Term Loan Obligations, except for:

 

(A) any regularly scheduled payments or mandatory prepayments (other than (1) voluntary prepayments, which are governed by clause (B) below and (2) Excess Cash Flow Prepayments, which are governed by clause (C) below) to the extent such payments are not prohibited from being paid pursuant to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement,

 

106

 

 

(B) voluntary payments so long as (1) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would exist therefrom, (2) Excess Availability at all times during the thirty (30) consecutive days immediately preceding the date of such payment or prepayment, calculated on a pro forma basis as if such payment or prepayment was made on the first day of such period shall not be less than $12,000,000, and (3) on a pro forma basis, Average Excess Availability for the ninety (90) consecutive day period immediately after giving effect to the making of such payment or prepayment shall not be less than $12,000,000, and

 

(C) Excess Cash Flow Prepayments so long as on the date of such prepayment and after giving effect thereto, the Excess Cash Flow Prepayment Conditions shall have been satisfied; provided that, in the event Borrowers are unable to make an Excess Cash Flow Prepayment when due and payable under the Term Loan Agreement as a result of the failure to satisfy the Excess Cash Flow Prepayment Conditions on such date, Borrowers may make such Excess Cash Flow Prepayment on or before the fifth Business Day following first date that the Excess Cash Flow Prepayment Conditions are satisfied.

 

(b)           Directly or indirectly, amend, modify, or change any of the terms or provisions of:

 

(i)           any agreement, instrument, document, indenture, or other writing evidencing or concerning Permitted Indebtedness other than (A) the Obligations in accordance with this Agreement, (B) Hedge Obligations, (C) Permitted Intercompany Advances, and (D) Indebtedness permitted under clauses (c), (h), (j) and (k) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness,

 

(ii)           the Governing Documents of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries if the effect thereof, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders,

 

(iii)           any Material Contract except to the extent that such amendment, modification, or change would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders, or

 

(iv)           the Term Loan Documents other than to the extent expressly permitted pursuant to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.any USAR Acquisition Document, except, to the extent that such amendment, modification, or change neither could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect nor could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to the interests of Agent or the Lenders (provided, that no amendment, modification, or change to Section 2.05(c) and Exhibit D of the USAR Acquisition Agreement shall be permitted without the written consent of the Agent).

 

6.7           Restricted Payments. Each Loan Party will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make any Restricted Payment; provided, that so long as it is permitted by law,

 

(a)           so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries may make distributions to Parent for the sole purpose of allowing Parent to, and Parent shall use the proceeds thereof solely to make distributions to former employees, officers, or directors of Parent (or any spouses, ex-spouses, or estates of any of the foregoing) on account of redemptions of Equity Interests of Parent held by such Persons; provided, that the aggregate amount of such redemptions made by Parent during the term of this Agreement plus the amount of Indebtedness outstanding under clause (l) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness, does not exceed $350,000 in the aggregate,

 

107

 

 

(b)           so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom, Parent may make distributions to former employees, officers, or directors of Parent (or any spouses, ex-spouses, or estates of any of the foregoing), solely in the form of forgiveness of Indebtedness of such Persons owing to Parent on account of repurchases of the Equity Interests of Parent held by such Persons; provided, that such Indebtedness was incurred by such Persons solely to acquire Equity Interests of Parent, or

 

(c)           Parent’s Subsidiaries may make distributions to Parent (i) in an amount sufficient to pay franchise taxes and other fees required to maintain the legal existence of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries to the extent actually used by Parent to pay such taxes, costs and expenses, and (ii) in an amount sufficient to pay out-of-pocket legal, accounting and filing costs and other expenses in the nature of overhead in the ordinary course of business of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, in the case of clause (ii) in an aggregate amount not to exceed $3,000,000 in any fiscal year.; or

 

(d)           Parent may repurchase its common Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) pursuant to one or more publicly announced share repurchase programs (each, a “Share Repurchase Program”) in accordance with Rule 10b-18 of the Securities Exchange Act so long as (i) such Share Repurchase Program has been approved by the board of directors of Parent, (ii) such Share Repurchase Program is made in accordance with, and in compliance with, applicable law, (iii) the Payment Conditions have been satisfied, and (iv) the aggregate amount of such Share Repurchase Programs shall not exceed $5,000,000 during any fiscal year or $15,000,000 during the term of this Agreement.

 

6.8           Accounting Methods. Each Loan Party will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, modify or change its fiscal year or its method of accounting (other than as may be required to conform to GAAP or harmonize accounting methods among the Borrowers).

 

6.9           Investments. Each Loan Party will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, make or acquire any Investment or incur any liabilities (including contingent obligations) for or in connection with any Investment except for Permitted Investments; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, no investment by any Loan Party or Subsidiary with proceeds of, or other value from, COVID-19 Assistance shall constitute an Investment for the purposes of this Agreement so long as such Investment (x) is made in a manner consistent with the CARES Act and/or the SBA, and (y) in any event, if such Indebtedness is (i) incurred by a Loan Party and (ii) used solely for the direct or indirect benefit of the Loan Parties.

 

6.10           Transactions with Affiliates. Each Loan Party will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into or permit to exist any transaction with any Affiliate of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries except for:

 

(a)           transactions (other than the payment of management, consulting, monitoring, or advisory fees) between such Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any Affiliate of such Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, so long as such transactions (i) are fully disclosed to Agent prior to the consummation thereof, if they involve one or more payments by such Loan Party or its Subsidiaries in excess of $100,000 for any single transaction or series of related transactions, and (ii) are no less favorable, taken as a whole, to such Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, than would be obtained in an arm’s length transaction with a non-Affiliate,

 

(b)           any indemnity provided for the benefit of directors (or comparable managers) of a Loan Party or one of its Subsidiaries so long as it has been approved by such Loan Party’s or such Subsidiary’s board of directors (or comparable governing body) in accordance with applicable law,

 

108

 

 

(c)           the payment of reasonable compensation, severance, or employee benefit arrangements to employees, officers, and outside directors of a Loan Party or one of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and consistent with industry practice so long as it has been approved by such Loan Party’s or such Subsidiary’s board of directors (or comparable governing body) in accordance with applicable law,

 

(d)           (i) transactions solely among the Loan Parties (other than Parent), and (ii) transactions solely among Subsidiaries of Loan Parties that are not Loan Parties,

 

(e)           transactions permitted by Section 6.3, Section 6.7, or Section 6.9, and

 

(f)           agreements for the non-exclusive licensing of intellectual property, or distribution of products, in each case, among the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries for the purpose of the counterparty thereof operating its business, and agreements for the assignment of intellectual property from any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to any Loan Party.

 

6.11           Use of Proceeds. Each Loan Party will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, use the proceeds of any Loan made hereunder for any purpose other than (a) on the Closing Date, (i) to repay, in full, the outstanding principal, accrued interest, and accrued fees and expenses owing under or in connection with the Term Loan Documents (as defined in the Existing Creditin this Agreement immediately prior to giving effect to the First Amendment) and (ii) to pay the fees, costs, and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Term Loan Documents (as defined in in this Agreement immediately prior to giving effect to the First Amendment), and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, in each case, as set forth in the Disbursement Letter, and (b) on the First Amendment Effective Date, to pay a portion of the consideration payable in connection with the consummation of the USAR Acquisition (including payment of reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith), and (c) thereafter, consistent with the terms and conditions hereof, for their lawful and permitted purposes; provided that (x) no part of the proceeds of the Loans will be used to purchase or carry any such Margin Stock or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any such Margin Stock or for any purpose that violates the provisions of Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors, (y) no part of the proceeds of any Loan or Letter of Credit will be used, directly or indirectly, to make any payments to a Sanctioned Entity or a Sanctioned Person, to fund any investments, loans or contributions in, or otherwise make such proceeds available to, a Sanctioned Entity or a Sanctioned Person, to fund any operations, activities or business of a Sanctioned Entity or a Sanctioned Person, or in any other manner that would result in a violation of Sanctions by any Person, and (z) that no part of the proceeds of any Loan or Letter of Credit will be used, directly or indirectly, in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of any Sanctions, Anti-Corruption Laws or Anti-Money Laundering Laws.

 

6.12           Limitation on Issuance of Equity Interests. Except for the issuance or sale of Qualified Equity Interests by Parent, each Loan Party will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, issue or sell any of its Equity Interests.

 

6.13           Inventory with Bailees. Each Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, store its Inventory at any time with a bailee, warehouseman, or similar party except as set forth on Schedule 4.24 (as such Schedule may be amended in accordance with Section 5.14).

 

6.14           Parent as Holding Company. Parent will not incur any material liabilities (other than liabilities arising under the Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents or with respect to ordinary course Exchange Act compliance and corporate governance), own or acquire any material assets (other than the Equity Interests of the other Loan Parties) or engage itself in any operations or business, except in connection with its ownership of the other Loan Parties and its rights and obligations under the Loan Documents.

 

109

 

 

6.15           Employee Benefits. Parent and each Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to,

 

(a)           Terminate, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to terminate, any Pension Plan in a manner, or take any other action with respect to any Pension Plan, which could reasonably be expected to result in any liability of any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate to the PBGC.

 

(b)           Fail to make, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to fail to make, full payment when due of all amounts which, under the provisions of any Benefit Plan, agreement relating thereto or applicable law, any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate is required to pay if such failure could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(c)           Permit to exist, or allow any ERISA Affiliate to permit to exist, any accumulated funding deficiency within the meaning of section 302 of ERISA or section 412 of the Code, whether or not waived, with respect to any Pension Plan which exceeds $250,000 with respect to all Pension Plans in the aggregate.

 

(d)           Acquire, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to acquire, an interest in any Person that causes such Person to become an ERISA Affiliate with respect to a Loan Party or with respect to any ERISA Affiliate if such Person sponsors, maintains, or contributes to, or at any time in the six-year period preceding such acquisition has sponsored, maintained, or contributed to, (i) any Pension Plan or (ii) any Multiemployer Plan.

 

(e)           Contribute to or assume an obligation to contribute to, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to contribute to or assume an obligation to contribute to, any Multiemployer Plan not set forth on Schedule 4.10.

 

(f)           Amend, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to amend, a Pension Plan resulting in a material increase in current liability such that a Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate is required to provide security to such Pension Plan under the IRC.

 

6.16           Non-Loan Party Subsidiaries. Parent and each Borrower will not permit any of their respective Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties to own, or have an exclusive license to use, any Intellectual Property (as defined in the Guaranty and Security Agreement) that is material to the business of the Loan Parties.

 

6.17 Acquisition of Indebtedness. Neither Parent nor any Subsidiary of Parent shall purchase, tender for or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any interest in the outstanding Term Loan Obligations. Parent and Borrowers shall promptly cancel all Term Loan Obligations so acquired by such Loan Parties or any of their Subsidiaries or Affiliates, and no Term Loan Obligations may be issued in substitution or exchange for any such Term Loan Obligations.

 

6.17           Funding of the USAR Earnout Payments. Neither Parent nor any Subsidiary of Parent shall make any payments in respect of any USAR Earnout Payment; provided, however, notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that, as of the date of any such payment, (a) both before and after giving effect to any such payment, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (b) Parent and its Subsidiaries shall be in compliance with the financial covenants in Section 7 of this Agreement as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter immediately after giving effect to any such payment on a pro forma basis, (c) Borrowers shall have Liquidity in an amount equal to or greater than $5,000,000 after giving effect to any such payment on a pro forma basis for the three consecutive days immediately prior to giving effect to any such payment (inclusive of the day such payment is made), and (d) Administrative Borrower shall have delivered to Agent a Compliance Certificate certifying as to compliance with the requirements of clauses (b) and (c) above, together with reasonably detailed calculations evidencing compliance with clauses (b) and (c) above, the Loan Parties may use cash-on-hand or the Revolving Loans to satisfy the applicable USAR Earnout Payment.

 

110

 

 

6.18           Anti-Layering. Neither Parent nor any Subsidiary of Parent will create or incur any Indebtedness which is subordinated or junior in right of payment to any other Indebtedness of the Loan Parties, unless such Indebtedness is also subordinated or junior in right of payment, in the same manner and to the same extent, to the Obligations.

 

6.19           Immaterial Subsidiaries. No Loan Party may permit any Immaterial Subsidiary to (a) own any assets (other than assets of a de minimis nature), (b) have any liabilities (other than liabilities of a de minimis nature), or (c) engage in any business activity.

 

7.           FINANCIAL COVENANTS.

 

Each of Parent and each Borrower covenants and agrees that, until the termination of all of the Commitments and the payment in full of the Obligations, Parent and Borrowers will:

 

(a)           Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Covenant Testing Period, have a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, when measured on a trailing twelve (12) fiscal month basis as of the end of: (A) the last fiscal month immediately preceding the occurrence of such Covenant Testing Period for which financial statements have most recently been delivered pursuant to Section 5.1, and (B) each fiscal month for which financial statements are delivered pursuant to Section 5.1 during such Covenant Testing Period, in each case, of at least 1.0 to 1.0.

 

(b)           Minimum Liquidity. At all times on and after the Closing Date, maintain Liquidity of no less than $5,000,000 (of which at least $3,000,000 must be derived from Availability).

 

8.           EVENTS OF DEFAULT.

 

Any one or more of the following events shall constitute an event of default (each, an “Event of Default”) under this Agreement:

 

8.1           Payments. If Borrowers fail to pay when due and payable, or when declared due and payable, (a) all or any portion of the Obligations consisting of interest, fees, or charges due the Lender Group, reimbursement of Lender Group Expenses, or other amounts (other than any portion thereof constituting principal) constituting Obligations (including any portion thereof that accrues after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in whole or in part as a claim in any such Insolvency Proceeding), and such failure continues for a period of three Business Days, (b) all or any portion of the principal of the Loans, or (c) any amount payable to Issuing Bank in reimbursement of any drawing under a Letter of Credit;

 

8.2           Covenants. If any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries:

 

(a)           fails to perform or observe any covenant or other agreement contained in any of (i) Sections 3.6, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3 (solely if Parent or any Borrower is not in good standing in its jurisdiction of organization), 5.6, 5.7 (solely if Parent or any Borrower refuses to allow Agent or its representatives or agents to visit its respective properties, inspect its assets or books or records, examine and make copies of its books and records, or discuss its affairs, finances, and accounts with officers and employees of any Borrower), 5.10, 5.11, 5.13, 5.14, 5.15, 5.17, or 5.18 of this Agreement, (ii) Section 6 of this Agreement, (iii) Section 7 of this Agreement, or (iv) Section 7 of the Guaranty and Security Agreement;

 

111

 

 

(b)           fails to perform or observe any covenant or other agreement contained in any of Sections 5.3 (other than if Parent or any Borrower is not in good standing in its jurisdiction of organization), 5.4, 5.5, 5.8, 5.12, or 5.16 of this Agreement and such failure continues for a period of ten days after the earlier of (i) the date on which such failure shall first become known to any officer of any Borrower, or (ii) the date on which written notice thereof is given to Borrowers by Agent; or

 

(c)           fails to perform or observe any covenant or other agreement contained in this Agreement, or in any of the other Loan Documents, in each case, other than any such covenant or agreement that is the subject of another provision of this Section 8 (in which event such other provision of this Section 8 shall govern), and such failure continues for a period of thirty days after the earlier of (i) the date on which such failure shall first become known to any officer of any Borrower, or (ii) the date on which written notice thereof is given to Borrowers by Agent;

 

8.3           Judgments. If one or more judgments, orders, or awards for the payment of money involving an aggregate amount of $500,000, or more (except to the extent fully covered (other than to the extent of customary deductibles) by insurance pursuant to which the insurer has not denied coverage) is entered or filed against a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, or with respect to any of their respective assets, and either (a) there is a period of forty (40) consecutive days at any time after the entry of any such judgment, order, or award during which (i) the same is not discharged, satisfied, vacated, or bonded pending appeal, or (ii) a stay of enforcement thereof is not in effect, or (b) enforcement proceedings are commenced upon such judgment, order, or award;

 

8.4           Voluntary Bankruptcy. If an Insolvency Proceeding is commenced by a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

8.5           Involuntary Bankruptcy. If an Insolvency Proceeding is commenced against a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries and any of the following events occur: (a) such Loan Party or such Subsidiary consents to the institution of such Insolvency Proceeding against it, (b) the petition commencing the Insolvency Proceeding is not timely controverted, (c) the petition commencing the Insolvency Proceeding is not dismissed within sixty calendar days of the date of the filing thereof, (d) an interim trustee is appointed to take possession of all or any substantial portion of the properties or assets of, or to operate all or any substantial portion of the business of, such Loan Party or its Subsidiary, or (e) an order for relief shall have been issued or entered therein;

 

8.6           Default Under Other Agreements. If there is (a) a default in one or more agreements to which a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with one or more third Persons relative to a Loan Party's or any of its Subsidiaries' Indebtedness involving an aggregate amount of $500,000 or more, and such default (i) occurs at the final maturity of the obligations thereunder, or (ii) results in a right by such third Person, irrespective of whether exercised, to accelerate the maturity of such Loan Party's or its Subsidiary's obligations thereunder, or (b) a default by a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries of one or more Hedge Agreements to which a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, (c) an "Event of Default" (or equivalent term) under the Term Loan Documents, other than an Event of Default arising as a result of a breach of any financial covenant in the Term Loan Agreement, (d) an "Event of Default" (or equivalent term) under the Term Loan Documents arising as a result of a breach of any financial covenant in the Term Loan Agreement and such Event of Default continues for a period of 45 days, or (e) an enforcement notice delivered by the Term Loan Agent pursuant to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement;;

 

8.7           Representations. If any warranty, representation, certificate, statement, or Record made herein or in any other Loan Document or delivered in writing to Agent or any Lender in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document was untrue in any material respect (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof) as of the date of issuance or making or deemed making thereof;

 

112

 

 

8.8           Guaranty. If the obligation of any Guarantor under the guaranty contained in the Guaranty and Security Agreement is limited or terminated by operation of law or by such Guarantor (other than in accordance with the terms of this Agreement) or if any Guarantor repudiates or revokes or purports to repudiate or revoke any such guaranty;

 

8.9           Security Documents. If the Guaranty and Security Agreement or any other Loan Document that purports to create a Lien, shall, for any reason, fail or cease to create a valid and perfected and, (except to the extent of Permitted Liens which are non-consensual Permitted Liens, permitted purchase money Liens or the interests of lessors under Capital Leases) first priority (with respect to Revolving Credit Priority Collateral) or second priority (with respect to assets that do not constitute Revolving Credit Priority Collateral) Lien on the Collateral covered thereby, except as a result of a disposition of the applicable Collateral in a transaction permitted under this Agreement;

 

8.10           Loan Documents. The validity or enforceability of any Loan Document shall at any time for any reason (other than solely as the result of an action or failure to act on the part of Agent) be declared to be null and void, or a proceeding shall be commenced by a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, or by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, seeking to establish the invalidity or unenforceability thereof, or a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries shall deny that such Loan Party or its Subsidiaries has any liability or obligation purported to be created under any Loan Document;

 

8.11           Change of Control. A Change of Control shall occur, whether directly or indirectly;

 

8.12           ERISA. The occurrence of any of the following events: (a) any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate fails to make full payment when due of all amounts which any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate is required to pay as contributions, installments, or otherwise to or with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan, and such failure could reasonably be expected to result in liability in excess of $500,000, (b) an accumulated funding deficiency or funding shortfall in excess of $500,000 occurs or exists, whether or not waived, with respect to any Pension Plan, individually or in the aggregate, (c) a Notification Event, which could reasonably be expected to result in liability in excess of $500,000, either individually or in the aggregate, or (d) any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate completely or partially withdraws from one or more Multiemployer Plans and incurs Withdrawal Liability in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate, or fails to make any Withdrawal Liability payment when due;

 

8.13 Invalidity of Intercreditor Agreement. Any material provision of the Intercreditor Agreement shall for any reason be revoked or invalidated, or otherwise cease to be in full force and effect, or any Person shall contest in any manner the validity or enforceability thereof or deny that it has any further liability or obligation thereunder, or the Obligations, for any reason shall not have the priority contemplated by this Agreement or the Intercreditor Agreement;

 

8.13           [Reserved];

 

8.14           Material Contracts. Any Material Contract is cancelled, terminated, amended, restated or otherwise modified in a manner which has a Material Adverse Effect;

 

8.15           Conduct of Business. If a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is enjoined, restrained, or in any way prevented by court order from continuing to conduct all or any material of the business affairs of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; or

 

113

 

 

8.16           Material Adverse Effect. Any change in Loan Parties’ results of operations or condition (financial or otherwise) which in Agent’s Permitted Discretion has a Material Adverse Effect.

 

8.17 Minimum Borrowing Base. If at any time while any principal amount of the FILO Term Loan is outstanding, the Borrowing Base is less than zero.

 

8.17           [Reserved].

 

9.           RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.

 

9.1           Rights and Remedies. Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, Agent may, and, at the instruction of the Required Lenders, shall, in addition to any other rights or remedies provided for hereunder or under any other Loan Document or by applicable law, do any one or more of the following:

 

(a)           by written notice to the Administrative Borrower, (i) declare the principal of, and any and all accrued and unpaid interest and fees in respect of, the Loans and all other Obligations (other than the Bank Product Obligations), whether evidenced by this Agreement or by any of the other Loan Documents to be immediately due and payable, whereupon the same shall become and be immediately due and payable and Borrowers shall be obligated to repay all of such Obligations in full, without presentment, demand, protest, or further notice or other requirements of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Borrower, and (ii) direct Borrowers to provide (and Borrowers agree that upon receipt of such notice Borrowers will provide) Letter of Credit Collateralization to Agent to be held as security for Borrowers’ reimbursement obligations for drawings that may subsequently occur under issued and outstanding Letters of Credit;

 

(b)           by written notice to Borrowers, declare the Commitments terminated, whereupon the Commitments shall immediately be terminated together with (i) any obligation of any Revolving Lender to make Revolving Loans, (ii) the obligation of the Swing Lender to make Swing Loans, and (iii) the obligation of Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit; and

 

(c)           exercise all other rights and remedies available to Agent or the Lenders under the Loan Documents, under applicable law, or in equity.

 

The foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default described in Section 8.4 or Section 8.5, in addition to the remedies set forth above, without any notice to Borrowers or any other Person or any act by the Lender Group, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the Obligations (other than the Bank Product Obligations), inclusive of the principal of, and any and all accrued and unpaid interest and fees in respect of, the Loans and all other Obligations (other than the Bank Product Obligations), whether evidenced by this Agreement or by any of the other Loan Documents, shall automatically become and be immediately due and payable and Borrowers shall automatically be obligated to repay all of such Obligations in full (including Borrowers being obligated to provide (and Borrowers agree that they will provide) (1) Letter of Credit Collateralization to Agent to be held as security for Borrowers’ reimbursement obligations in respect of drawings that may subsequently occur under issued and outstanding Letters of Credit and (2) Bank Product Collateralization to be held as security for Borrowers’ or their Subsidiaries’ obligations in respect of outstanding Bank Products), without presentment, demand, protest, or notice or other requirements of any kind, all of which are expressly waived by Parent and Borrowers.

 

9.2           Remedies Cumulative. The rights and remedies of the Lender Group under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and all other agreements shall be cumulative. The Lender Group shall have all other rights and remedies not inconsistent herewith as provided under the Code, by law, or in equity. No exercise by the Lender Group of one right or remedy shall be deemed an election, and no waiver by the Lender Group of any Default or Event of Default shall be deemed a continuing waiver. No delay by the Lender Group shall constitute a waiver, election, or acquiescence by it.

 

114

 

 

10.           WAIVERS; INDEMNIFICATION.

 

10.1           Demand; Protest; etc. Each of Parent and each Borrower waives demand, protest, notice of protest, notice of default or dishonor, notice of payment and nonpayment, nonpayment at maturity, release, compromise, settlement, extension, or renewal of documents, instruments, chattel paper, and guarantees at any time held by the Lender Group on which Parent or any Borrower may in any way be liable.

 

10.2           The Lender Group’s Liability for Collateral. Each of Parent and each Borrower hereby agrees that: (a) so long as Agent complies with its obligations, if any, under the Code, the Lender Group shall not in any way or manner be liable or responsible for: (i) the safekeeping of the Collateral, (ii) any loss or damage thereto occurring or arising in any manner or fashion from any cause, (iii) any diminution in the value thereof, or (iv) any act or default of any carrier, warehouseman, bailee, forwarding agency, or other Person, and (b) all risk of loss, damage, or destruction of the Collateral shall be borne by the Loan Parties.

 

10.3           Indemnification. Each Borrower shall pay, indemnify, defend, and hold the Agent-Related Persons, the Lender-Related Persons, the Issuing Bank, and each Participant (each, an “Indemnified Person”) harmless (to the fullest extent permitted by law) from and against any and all claims, demands, suits, actions, investigations, proceedings, liabilities, fines, costs, penalties, and damages, and all reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys, experts, or consultants and all other costs and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith or in connection with the enforcement of this indemnification (as and when they are incurred and irrespective of whether suit is brought), at any time asserted against, imposed upon, or incurred by any of them (a) in connection with or as a result of or related to the execution and delivery (provided, that Borrowers shall not be liable for costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) of any Lender (other than Wells Fargo) incurred in advising, structuring, drafting, reviewing, administering or syndicating the Loan Documents), enforcement, performance, or administration (including any restructuring or workout with respect hereto) of this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or the monitoring of Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents (provided, that the indemnification in this clause (a) shall not extend to (i) disputes solely between or among the Lenders that do not involve any acts or omissions of any Loan Party, or (ii) disputes solely between or among the Lenders and their respective Affiliates that do not involve any acts or omissions of any Loan Party; it being understood and agreed that the indemnification in this clause (a) shall extend to Agent (but not the Lenders unless the dispute involves an act or omission of a Loan Party) relative to disputes between or among Agent on the one hand, and one or more Lenders, or one or more of their Affiliates, on the other hand, or (iii) any claims for Taxes, which shall be governed by Section 16, other than Taxes which relate to primarily non-Tax claims), (b) with respect to any actual or prospective investigation, litigation, or proceeding related to this Agreement, any other Loan Document, the making of any Loans or issuance of any Letters of Credit hereunder, or the use of the proceeds of the Loans or the Letters of Credit provided hereunder (irrespective of whether any Indemnified Person is a party thereto), or any act, omission, event, or circumstance in any manner related thereto, and (c) in connection with or arising out of any presence or release of Hazardous Materials at, on, under, to or from any assets or properties owned, leased or operated by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or any Environmental Actions, Environmental Liabilities or Remedial Actions related in any way to any such assets or properties of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries (each and all of the foregoing, the “Indemnified Liabilities”). The foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, no Borrower shall have any obligation to any Indemnified Person under this Section 10.3 with respect to any Indemnified Liability that a court of competent jurisdiction finally determines to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Person or its officers, directors, employees, attorneys, or agents. This provision shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the repayment in full of the Obligations. If any Indemnified Person makes any payment to any other Indemnified Person with respect to an Indemnified Liability as to which Borrowers were required to indemnify the Indemnified Person receiving such payment, the Indemnified Person making such payment is entitled to be indemnified and reimbursed by Borrowers with respect thereto. WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY SHALL APPLY TO EACH INDEMNIFIED PERSON WITH RESPECT TO INDEMNIFIED LIABILITIES WHICH IN WHOLE OR IN PART ARE CAUSED BY OR ARISE OUT OF ANY NEGLIGENT ACT OR OMISSION OF SUCH INDEMNIFIED PERSON OR OF ANY OTHER PERSON.

 

115

 

 

11.           NOTICES.

 

Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, all notices or demands relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be in writing and (except for financial statements and other informational documents which may be sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid) shall be personally delivered or sent by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested), overnight courier, electronic mail (at such email addresses as a party may designate in accordance herewith), or telefacsimile. In the case of notices or demands to any Loan Party or Agent, as the case may be, they shall be sent to the respective address set forth below:

 

If to any Loan Party: c/o HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY
 

300 Tice Boulevard

Suite 290

  Woodcliff Lake, NJ 07677
  Attn: Brian F. Coleman, President & CEO
  E-mail: bcoleman@hudsontech.com
  Fax No. (845) 512-6070
   
with copies to: WIGGIN AND DANA LLP
  Two Stamford Plaza
  281 Tresser Boulevard
  Stamford, CT 06901
  Attn:  Michael Grundei, Esq.
  E-mail: mgrundei@wiggin.com
  Fax No.:  (203) 363-7676
   
If to Agent: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
  150 E 42nd Street, 40th Floor
  New York, NY 10017
  Attn: Loan Portfolio Manager
  Fax No.:  (855) 609-0580
   
with copies to: MORGAN, LEWIS & BOCKIUS LLP
  101 Park Avenue
  New York, NY 10178
  Attn:  Marshall Stoddard, Jr., Esq.
  E-mail: marshall.stoddard@morganlewis.com
  Fax No.:  (212) 309-6001

 

116

 

 

Any party hereto may change the address at which they are to receive notices hereunder, by notice in writing in the foregoing manner given to the other party. All notices or demands sent in accordance with this Section 11, shall be deemed received on the earlier of the date of actual receipt or three Business Days after the deposit thereof in the mail; provided, that (a) notices sent by overnight courier service shall be deemed to have been given when received, (b) notices by facsimile shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient) and (c) notices by electronic mail shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgment from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return email or other written acknowledgment).

 

12.           CHOICE OF LAW AND VENUE; JURY TRIAL WAIVER.

 

(a)           THE VALIDITY OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (UNLESS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED TO THE CONTRARY IN ANOTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN RESPECT OF SUCH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT), THE CONSTRUCTION, INTERPRETATION, AND ENFORCEMENT HEREOF AND THEREOF, THE RIGHTS OF THE PARTIES HERETO AND THERETO WITH RESPECT TO ALL MATTERS ARISING HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER OR RELATED HERETO OR THERETO, AND ANY CLAIMS, CONTROVERSIES OR DISPUTES ARISING HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER OR RELATED HERETO OR THERETO SHALL BE DETERMINED UNDER, GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

(b)           THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE TRIED AND LITIGATED ONLY IN THE STATE AND, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN THE COUNTY OF NEW YORK, STATE OF NEW YORK; PROVIDED, THAT ANY SUIT SEEKING ENFORCEMENT AGAINST ANY COLLATERAL OR OTHER PROPERTY MAY BE BROUGHT, AT AGENT’S OPTION, IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION WHERE AGENT ELECTS TO BRING SUCH ACTION OR WHERE SUCH COLLATERAL OR OTHER PROPERTY MAY BE FOUND. EACH OF PARENT AND EACH BORROWER AND EACH MEMBER OF THE LENDER GROUP WAIVE, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT EACH MAY HAVE TO ASSERT THE DOCTRINE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS OR TO OBJECT TO VENUE TO THE EXTENT ANY PROCEEDING IS BROUGHT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION 12(b).

 

(c)           TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH OF PARENT AND EACH BORROWER AND EACH MEMBER OF THE LENDER GROUP HEREBY WAIVE THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHTS, IF ANY, TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY, DISPUTE OR CAUSE OF ACTION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREIN, INCLUDING CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS, AND ALL OTHER COMMON LAW OR STATUTORY CLAIMS (EACH A “CLAIM”). EACH OF PARENT AND EACH BORROWER AND EACH MEMBER OF THE LENDER GROUP REPRESENT THAT EACH HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER AND EACH KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, A COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT.

 

117

 

 

(d)           EACH OF PARENT AND EACH BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE STATE AND FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN THE COUNTY OF NEW YORK AND THE STATE OF NEW YORK, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT AGENT MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.

 

(e)           NO CLAIM MAY BE MADE BY ANY LOAN PARTY AGAINST THE AGENT, THE SWING LENDER, ANY OTHER LENDER, ISSUING BANK, OR ANY AFFILIATE, DIRECTOR, OFFICER, EMPLOYEE, COUNSEL, REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT, OR ATTORNEY-IN-FACT OF ANY OF THEM FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES OR LOSSES IN RESPECT OF ANY CLAIM FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR ANY ACT, OMISSION, OR EVENT OCCURRING IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, AND EACH LOAN PARTY HEREBY WAIVES, RELEASES, AND AGREES NOT TO SUE UPON ANY CLAIM FOR SUCH DAMAGES, WHETHER OR NOT ACCRUED AND WHETHER OR NOT KNOWN OR SUSPECTED TO EXIST IN ITS FAVOR.

 

13.           ASSIGNMENTS AND PARTICIPATIONS; SUCCESSORS.

 

13.1           Assignments and Participations.

 

(a)           (i)  Subject to the conditions set forth in clause (a)(ii) below, any Lender may assign and delegate all or any portion of its rights and duties under the Loan Documents (including the Obligations owed to it and its Commitments) to one or more assignees so long as such prospective assignee is an Eligible Transferee (each, an “Assignee”), with the prior written consent (such consent not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

 

(A)           Administrative Borrower; provided, that no consent of Administrative Borrower shall be required (1)  if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or (2) in connection with an assignment to a Person that is a Lender or an Affiliate (other than natural persons) of a Lender; provided further, that Administrative Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to a proposed assignment unless it objects thereto by written notice to Agent within five Business Days after having received notice thereof; and

 

(B)           Agent, Swing Lender, and Issuing Bank; provided that the consent of Swing Lender and Issuing Bank shall not be required for assignments of the FILO Term Loan.

 

(ii)           Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

 

(A)           no assignment may be made to (i) a Competitor, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under Section 8.1, 8.4 or 8.5, or (ii) a natural person,

 

118

 

 

(B)           no assignment may be made to a Loan Party or an Affiliate of a Loan Party,

 

(C)           the amount of the Commitments and the other rights and obligations of the assigning Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Acceptance with respect to such assignment is delivered to Agent) shall be in a minimum amount (unless waived by Agent) of $5,000,000 (or the remainder of such Lender’s Commitment) (except such minimum amount shall not apply to (I) an assignment or delegation by any Lender to any other Lender, an Affiliate of any Lender, or a Related Fund of such Lender, or (II) a group of new Lenders, each of which is an Affiliate of each other or a Related Fund of such new Lender to the extent that the aggregate amount to be assigned to all such new Lenders is at least $5,000,000),

 

(D)           each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement,

 

(E)           the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to Agent an Assignment and Acceptance; provided, that Borrowers and Agent may continue to deal solely and directly with the assigning Lender in connection with the interest so assigned to an Assignee until written notice of such assignment, together with payment instructions, addresses, and related information with respect to the Assignee, have been given to Borrowers and Agent by such Lender and the Assignee,

 

(F)           unless waived by Agent, the assigning Lender or Assignee has paid to Agent, for Agent’s separate account, a processing fee in the amount of $3,500, and

 

(G)           the assignee, if it is not a Lender, shall deliver to Agent an Administrative Questionnaire in a form approved by Agent (the “Administrative Questionnaire”), and.

 

(H)           if the FILO Term Loan has not been prepaid in full pursuant to Section 2.4(d)(ii), the Assignee, if it is not a Lender, shall deliver to Agent a joinder to the Agreement Among Lenders in a form approved by Agent.

 

(b)           From and after the date that Agent receives the executed Assignment and Acceptance and, if applicable, payment of the required processing fee, (i) the Assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned to it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, shall be a “Lender” and shall have the rights and obligations of a Lender under the Loan Documents, and (ii) the assigning Lender shall, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, relinquish its rights (except with respect to Section 10.3) and be released from any future obligations under this Agreement (and in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto and thereto); provided, that nothing contained herein shall release any assigning Lender from obligations that survive the termination of this Agreement, including such assigning Lender’s obligations under Section 15 and Section 17.9(a).

 

(c)           By executing and delivering an Assignment and Acceptance, the assigning Lender thereunder and the Assignee thereunder confirm to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows: (i) other than as provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement or any other Loan Document furnished pursuant hereto, (ii) such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to the financial condition of any Loan Party or the performance or observance by any Loan Party of any of its obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document furnished pursuant hereto, (iii) such Assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement, together with such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Acceptance, (iv) such Assignee will, independently and without reliance upon Agent, such assigning Lender or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement, (v) such Assignee appoints and authorizes Agent to take such actions and to exercise such powers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as are delegated to Agent, by the terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto, and (vi) such Assignee agrees that it will perform all of the obligations which by the terms of this Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

 

119

 

 

(d)           Immediately upon Agent’s receipt of the required processing fee, if applicable, and delivery of notice to the assigning Lender pursuant to Section 13.1(b), this Agreement shall be deemed to be amended to the extent, but only to the extent, necessary to reflect the addition of the Assignee and the resulting adjustment of the Commitments arising therefrom. The Commitment allocated to each Assignee shall reduce such Commitments of the assigning Lender pro tanto.

 

(e)           Any Lender may at any time sell to one or more commercial banks, financial institutions, or other Persons (a “Participant”) participating interests in all or any portion of its Obligations, its Commitment, and the other rights and interests of that Lender (the “Originating Lender”) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents; provided, that (i) the Originating Lender shall remain a “Lender” for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the Participant receiving the participating interest in the Obligations, the Commitments, and the other rights and interests of the Originating Lender hereunder shall not constitute a “Lender” hereunder or under the other Loan Documents and the Originating Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) the Originating Lender shall remain solely responsible for the performance of such obligations, (iii) Borrowers, Agent, and the Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with the Originating Lender in connection with the Originating Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (iv) no Lender shall transfer or grant any participating interest under which the Participant has the right to approve any amendment to, or any consent or waiver with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, except to the extent such amendment to, or consent or waiver with respect to this Agreement or of any other Loan Document would (A) extend the final maturity date of the Obligations hereunder in which such Participant is participating, (B) reduce the interest rate applicable to the Obligations hereunder in which such Participant is participating, (C) release all or substantially all of the Collateral or guaranties (except to the extent expressly provided herein or in any of the Loan Documents) supporting the Obligations hereunder in which such Participant is participating, (D) postpone the payment of, or reduce the amount of, the interest or fees payable to such Participant through such Lender (other than a waiver of default interest), or (E) decrease the amount or postpone the due dates of scheduled principal repayments or prepayments or premiums payable to such Participant through such Lender, (v) no participation shall be sold to a natural person, (vi) no participation shall be sold to a Loan Party or an Affiliate of a Loan Party, and (vii) all amounts payable by Borrowers hereunder shall be determined as if such Lender had not sold such participation, except that, if amounts outstanding under this Agreement are due and unpaid, or shall have been declared or shall have become due and payable upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, each Participant shall be deemed to have the right of set off in respect of its participating interest in amounts owing under this Agreement to the same extent as if the amount of its participating interest were owing directly to it as a Lender under this Agreement. The rights of any Participant only shall be derivative through the Originating Lender with whom such Participant participates and no Participant shall have any rights under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any direct rights as to the other Lenders, Agent, Borrowers, the Collateral, or otherwise in respect of the Obligations. No Participant shall have the right to participate directly in the making of decisions by the Lenders among themselves.

 

120

 

 

(f)           In connection with any such assignment or participation or proposed assignment or participation or any grant of a security interest in, or pledge of, its rights under and interest in this Agreement, a Lender may, subject to the provisions of Section 17.9, disclose all documents and information which it now or hereafter may have relating to any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries and their respective businesses.

 

(g)           Any other provision in this Agreement notwithstanding, any Lender may at any time create a security interest in, or pledge, all or any portion of its rights under and interest in this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge in favor of any Federal Reserve Bank in accordance with Regulation A of the Federal Reserve Bank or U.S. Treasury Regulation 31 CFR §203.24, and such Federal Reserve Bank may enforce such pledge or security interest in any manner permitted under applicable law; provided, that no such pledge shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

 

(h)           Agent (as a non-fiduciary agent on behalf of Borrowers) shall maintain, or cause to be maintained, a register (the “Register”) on which it enters the name and address of each Lender as the registered owner of the Loans (and the principal amount thereof and stated interest thereon) held by such Lender (each, a “Registered Loan”). Other than in connection with an assignment by a Lender of all or any portion of its portion of the Revolving Commitment or FILO Term Loan to an Affiliate of such Lender or a Related Fund of such Lender (i) a Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) may be assigned or sold in whole or in part only by registration of such assignment or sale on the Register (and each registered note shall expressly so provide) and (ii) any assignment or sale of all or part of such Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) may be effected only by registration of such assignment or sale on the Register, together with the surrender of the registered note, if any, evidencing the same duly endorsed by (or accompanied by a written instrument of assignment or sale duly executed by) the holder of such registered note, whereupon, at the request of the designated assignee(s) or transferee(s), one or more new registered notes in the same aggregate principal amount shall be issued to the designated assignee(s) or transferee(s). Prior to the registration of assignment or sale of any Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any evidencing the same), Borrowers shall treat the Person in whose name such Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) is registered as the owner thereof for the purpose of receiving all payments thereon and for all other purposes, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. In the case of any assignment by a Lender of all or any portion of its Commitment to an Affiliate of such Lender or a Related Fund of such Lender, and which assignment is not recorded in the Register, the assigning Lender, on behalf of Borrowers, shall maintain a register comparable to the Register.

 

(i)           In the event that a Lender sells participations in the Registered Loan, such Lender, as a non-fiduciary agent on behalf of Borrowers, shall maintain (or cause to be maintained) a register on which it enters the name of all participants in the Registered Loans held by it (and the principal amount (and stated interest thereon) of the portion of such Registered Loans that is subject to such participations) (the “Participant Register”). A Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) may be participated in whole or in part only by registration of such participation on the Participant Register (and each registered note shall expressly so provide). Any participation of such Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) may be effected only by the registration of such participation on the Participant Register. No Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Agent (in its capacity as Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.

 

121

 

 

(j)           Agent shall make a copy of the Register (and each Lender shall make a copy of its Participant Register to the extent it has one) available for review by Borrowers from time to time as Borrowers may reasonably request.

 

13.2           Successors. This Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of the respective successors and assigns of each of the parties; provided, that no Borrower may assign this Agreement or any rights or duties hereunder without the Lenders’ prior written consent and any prohibited assignment shall be absolutely void ab initio. No consent to assignment by the Lenders shall release any Borrower from its Obligations. A Lender may assign this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and its rights and duties hereunder and thereunder pursuant to Section 13.1 and, except as expressly required pursuant to Section 13.1, no consent or approval by any Borrower is required in connection with any such assignment.

 

13.3 Interlender Matters. Agent and Lenders have executed the Agreement Among Lenders on the date hereof pursuant to which such parties have agreed, among other things, to certain voting arrangements relative to matters requiring the approval of the Lenders, to certain applications of payments and proceeds of Collateral to the Obligations. The rights and duties of the Agent and Lenders, with respect to such matters, are subject to the Agreement Among Lenders. Anything to the contrary contained herein notwithstanding, any Person that is to become a party to this Agreement as a Lender (regardless of whether in connection with an Increase to be effected pursuant to Section 2.14 or by assignment pursuant to Section 13.1) prior to prepayment in full of the FILO Term Loan pursuant to Section 2.4(d)(ii), shall join the Agreement Among Lenders on terms (including with respect to its priority vis a vis other Lenders to payments and proceeds of Collateral) and conditions satisfactory to Agent and existing Lenders as a condition to such Person becoming a party to this Agreement as a Lender. Agent shall promptly provide a copy of the Agreement Among Lenders, and any amendments thereto, to Administrative Borrower upon request.

 

13.3           [Reserved].

 

14.           AMENDMENTS; WAIVERS.

 

14.1           Amendments and Waivers. Subject to the Agreement Among Lenders,

 

(a)           No amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (other than the Agreement Among Lenders and the Fee Letter), and no consent with respect to any departure by Parent or any Borrower therefrom, shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Required Lenders (or by Agent at the written request of the Required Lenders) and the Loan Parties that are party thereto and then any such waiver or consent shall be effective, but only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided, that no such waiver, amendment, or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by all of the Lenders directly affected thereby and all of the Loan Parties that are party thereto, do any of the following (which for the avoidance of doubt, shall require the signatures of at least the Required Lenders):

 

(i)           increase the amount of or extend the expiration date of any Commitment of any Lender or amend, modify, or eliminate Section 2.4(c),

 

(ii)           postpone or delay any date fixed by this Agreement or any other Loan Document for any payment of principal, interest, fees, or other amounts due hereunder or under any other Loan Document,

 

122

 

 

(iii)           reduce the principal of, or the rate of interest on, any loan or other extension of credit hereunder, or reduce any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document (except (y) in connection with the waiver of applicability of Section 2.6(c) (which waiver shall be effective with the written consent of the Required Lenders), and (z) that any amendment or modification of defined terms used in the financial covenants in this Agreement or the definition of Borrowing Base (or any of the defined terms that are used in such definition) shall not constitute a reduction in the rate of interest or a reduction of fees for purposes of this clause (iii)),

 

(iv)           amend, modify, or eliminate this Section or any provision of this Agreement providing for consent or other action by all Lenders,

 

(v)           amend, modify, or eliminate Section 3.1 or 3.2,

 

(vi)           amend, modify, or eliminate Section 15.11,

 

(vii)           other than pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement and as permitted by Section 15.11, release or contractually subordinate Agent’s Lien in and to any of the Collateral,[reserved],

 

(viii)           amend, modify, or eliminate the definitions of “Required Lenders”, Supermajority Lenders or “Pro Rata Share”,

 

(ix)           other than in connection with a merger, liquidation, dissolution or sale of such Person expressly permitted by the terms hereof or the other Loan Documents, release any Borrower or any Guarantor from any obligation for the payment of money or consent to the assignment or transfer by any Borrower or any Guarantor of any of its rights or duties under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents,

 

(x)           amend, modify, or eliminate any of the provisions of Section 2.4(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) or Section 2.4(e) or (f),

 

(xi)           at any time that any Real Property is included in the Collateral, add, increase, renew or extend any Loan, Letter of Credit or Commitment hereunder until the completion of flood due diligence, documentation and coverage as required by the Flood Laws or as otherwise satisfactory to all Lenders, or

 

(xii)           amend, modify, or eliminate any of the provisions of Section 13.1 with respect to assignments to, or participations with, Persons who are Loan Parties or Affiliates of a Loan Party;

 

(b)           No amendment, waiver, modification, or consent shall amend, modify, waive, or eliminate,

 

(i)           the definition of, or any of the terms or provisions of, the Fee Letter, without the written consent of Agent and Borrowers (and shall not require the written consent of any of the Lenders),

 

(ii)           any provision of Section 15 pertaining to Agent, or any other rights or duties of Agent under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, without the written consent of Agent, Borrowers, and the Required Lenders;

 

(c)           Subject to Section 14.1(d) below, no amendment, waiver, modification, elimination, or consent shall amend, without written consent of Agent, Borrowers and the Supermajority Lenders (which for the avoidance of doubt, shall require the signatures of at least the Required Lenders), modify, or eliminate the definition of Borrowing Base or any of the defined terms (including the definitions of Eligible Accounts, Eligible Inventory, Eligible In-Transit Inventory, and Eligible R-22 Inventory) that are used in such definition to the extent that any such change results in more credit being made available to Borrowers based upon the Borrowing Base, but not otherwise, or the definition of Maximum Revolver Amount, or change Section 2.1(c);

 

123

 

 

(d)           If the FILO Term Loan has not been prepaid in full pursuant to Section 2.4(d)(ii), no amendment, waiver, modification, elimination, or consent, without written consent of Agent, Borrowers and all of the FILO Term Loan Lenders, shall amend, modify or eliminate the definition of “FILO Term Loan Line Block” or its use in the definition of “Borrowing Base” or Section 2.4(d)(ii);[reserved];

 

(e)           No amendment, waiver, modification, elimination, or consent shall amend, modify, or waive any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents pertaining to Issuing Bank, or any other rights or duties of Issuing Bank under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, without the written consent of Issuing Bank, Agent, Borrowers, and the Required Lenders;

 

(f)           No amendment, waiver, modification, elimination, or consent shall amend, modify, or waive any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents pertaining to Swing Lender, or any other rights or duties of Swing Lender under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, without the written consent of Swing Lender, Agent, Borrowers, and the Required Lenders; and

 

(g)           Anything in this Section 14.1 to the contrary notwithstanding, (i) any amendment, modification, elimination, waiver, consent, termination, or release of, or with respect to, any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document that relates only to the relationship of the Lender Group among themselves, and that does not affect the rights or obligations of any Loan Party, shall not require consent by or the agreement of any Loan Party, (ii) any amendment, waiver, modification, elimination, or consent of or with respect to any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document may be entered into without the consent of, or over the objection of, any Defaulting Lender other than any of the matters governed by Section 14.1(a)(i) through (iii) that affect such Lender, (iii) any amendment contemplated by Section 2.12(d)(iii) of this Agreement in connection with a Benchmark Transition Event shall be effective as contemplated by such Section 2.12(d)(iii) hereof and (iv) any amendment contemplated by Section 2.6(g) of this Agreement in connection with the use or administration of Term SOFR shall be effective as contemplated by such Section 2.6(g).

 

14.2           Replacement of Certain Lenders.

 

(a)           If (i) any action to be taken by the Lender Group or Agent hereunder requires the consent, authorization, or agreement of all Lenders or all Lenders affected thereby and if such action has received the consent, authorization, or agreement of the Required Lenders but not of all Lenders or all Lenders affected thereby, or (ii) any Lender makes a claim for compensation under Section 16, then Borrowers or Agent, upon at least five Business Days prior irrevocable notice, may permanently replace any Lender that failed to give its consent, authorization, or agreement (a “Non-Consenting Lender”) or any Lender that made a claim for compensation (a “Tax Lender”) with one or more Replacement Lenders, and the Non-Consenting Lender or Tax Lender, as applicable, shall have no right to refuse to be replaced hereunder. Such notice to replace the Non-Consenting Lender or Tax Lender, as applicable, shall specify an effective date for such replacement, which date shall not be later than 15 Business Days after the date such notice is given.

 

124

 

 

(b)           Prior to the effective date of such replacement, the Non-Consenting Lender or Tax Lender, as applicable, and each Replacement Lender shall execute and deliver an Assignment and Acceptance, subject only to the Non-Consenting Lender or Tax Lender, as applicable, being repaid in full its share of the outstanding Obligations (without any premium or penalty of any kind whatsoever, but including (i) all interest, fees and other amounts that may be due in payable in respect thereof, (ii) an assumption of its Pro Rata Share of participations in the Letters of Credit, and (iii) Funding Losses). If the Non-Consenting Lender or Tax Lender, as applicable, shall refuse or fail to execute and deliver any such Assignment and Acceptance prior to the effective date of such replacement, Agent may, but shall not be required to, execute and deliver such Assignment and Acceptance in the name or and on behalf of the Non-Consenting Lender or Tax Lender, as applicable, and irrespective of whether Agent executes and delivers such Assignment and Acceptance, the Non-Consenting Lender or Tax Lender, as applicable, shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Acceptance. The replacement of any Non-Consenting Lender or Tax Lender, as applicable, shall be made in accordance with the terms of Section 13.1. Until such time as one or more Replacement Lenders shall have acquired all of the Obligations, the Commitments, and the other rights and obligations of the Non-Consenting Lender or Tax Lender, as applicable, hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the Non-Consenting Lender or Tax Lender, as applicable, shall remain obligated to make the Non-Consenting Lender’s or Tax Lender’s, as applicable, Pro Rata Share of Revolving Loans and to purchase a participation in each Letter of Credit, in an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share of participations in such Letters of Credit.

 

14.3           No Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. No failure by Agent or any Lender to exercise any right, remedy, or option under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or delay by Agent or any Lender in exercising the same, will operate as a waiver thereof. No waiver by Agent or any Lender will be effective unless it is in writing, and then only to the extent specifically stated. No waiver by Agent or any Lender on any occasion shall affect or diminish Agent’s and each Lender’s rights thereafter to require strict performance by Parent and Borrowers of any provision of this Agreement. Agent’s and each Lender’s rights under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents will be cumulative and not exclusive of any other right or remedy that Agent or any Lender may have.

 

15.           AGENT; THE LENDER GROUP.

 

15.1           Appointment and Authorization of Agent. Each Lender hereby designates and appoints Wells Fargo as its agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes (and by entering into a Bank Product Agreement, each Bank Product Provider shall be deemed to designate, appoint, and authorize) Agent to execute and deliver each of the other Loan Documents on its behalf and to take such other action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and each other Loan Document and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to Agent by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Agent agrees to act as agent for and on behalf of the Lenders (and the Bank Product Providers) on the conditions contained in this Section 15. Any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document notwithstanding, Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein or in the other Loan Documents, nor shall Agent have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender (or Bank Product Provider), and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against Agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the use of the term “agent” in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents with reference to Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law. Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only a representative relationship between independent contracting parties. Each Lender hereby further authorizes (and by entering into a Bank Product Agreement, each Bank Product Provider shall be deemed to authorize) Agent to act as the secured party under each of the Loan Documents that create a Lien on any item of Collateral. Except as expressly otherwise provided in this Agreement, Agent shall have and may use its sole discretion with respect to exercising or refraining from exercising any discretionary rights or taking or refraining from taking any actions that Agent expressly is entitled to take or assert under or pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, or of any other provision of the Loan Documents that provides rights or powers to Agent, Lenders agree that Agent shall have the right to exercise the following powers as long as this Agreement remains in effect: (a) maintain, in accordance with its customary business practices, ledgers and records reflecting the status of the Obligations, the Collateral, payments and proceeds of Collateral, and related matters, (b) execute or file any and all financing or similar statements or notices, amendments, renewals, supplements, documents, instruments, proofs of claim, notices and other written agreements with respect to the Loan Documents, or to take any other action with respect to any Collateral or Loan Documents which may be necessary to perfect, and maintain perfected, the security interests and Liens upon Collateral pursuant to the Loan Documents, (c) make Revolving Loans, for itself or on behalf of Lenders, as provided in the Loan Documents, (d) exclusively receive, apply, and distribute payments and proceeds of the Collateral as provided in the Loan Documents, (e) open and maintain such bank accounts and cash management arrangements as Agent deems necessary and appropriate in accordance with the Loan Documents for the foregoing purposes, (f) perform, exercise, and enforce any and all other rights and remedies of the Lender Group with respect to any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, the Obligations, the Collateral, or otherwise related to any of same as provided in the Loan Documents, and (g) incur and pay such Lender Group Expenses as Agent may deem necessary or appropriate for the performance and fulfillment of its functions and powers pursuant to the Loan Documents.

 

125

 

 

15.2           Delegation of Duties. Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement or any other Loan Document by or through agents, employees or attorneys in fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agent or attorney in fact that it selects as long as such selection was made without gross negligence or willful misconduct.

 

15.3           Liability of Agent. None of the Agent-Related Persons shall (a) be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby (except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct), or (b) be responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders (or Bank Product Providers) for any recital, statement, representation or warranty made by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, or any officer or director thereof, contained in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for any failure of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries or any other party to any Loan Document to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. No Agent-Related Person shall be under any obligation to any Lenders (or Bank Product Providers) to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the books and records or properties of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries. No Agent-Related Person shall have any liability to any Lender, and Loan Party or any of their respective Affiliates if any request for a Loan, Letter of Credit or other extension of credit was not authorized by the applicable Borrower. Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or in the opinion of its counsel, may expose it to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable law or regulation.

 

15.4           Reliance by Agent. Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, telefacsimile or other electronic method of transmission, telex or telephone message, statement or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent, or made by the proper Person or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to Borrowers or counsel to any Lender), independent accountants and other experts selected by Agent. Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Loan Document unless Agent shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Lenders as it deems appropriate and until such instructions are received, Agent shall act, or refrain from acting, as it deems advisable. If Agent so requests, it shall first be indemnified to its reasonable satisfaction by the Lenders (and, if it so elects, the Bank Product Providers) against any and all liability and expense that may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document in accordance with a request or consent of the Required Lenders and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all of the Lenders (and Bank Product Providers).

 

126

 

 

15.5           Notice of Default or Event of Default. Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, except with respect to defaults in the payment of principal, interest, fees, and expenses required to be paid to Agent for the account of the Lenders and, except with respect to Events of Default of which Agent has actual knowledge, unless Agent shall have received written notice from a Lender or Borrowers referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default, and stating that such notice is a “notice of default.” Agent promptly will notify the Lenders of its receipt of any such notice or of any Event of Default of which Agent has actual knowledge. If any Lender obtains actual knowledge of any Event of Default, such Lender promptly shall notify the other Lenders and Agent of such Event of Default. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for giving any notices to its Participants, if any. Subject to Section 15.4, Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as may be requested by the Required Lenders in accordance with Section 9; provided, that unless and until Agent has received any such request, Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable.

 

15.6           Credit Decision. Each Lender (and Bank Product Provider) acknowledges that none of the Agent-Related Persons has made any representation or warranty to it, and that no act by Agent hereinafter taken, including any review of the affairs of any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by any Agent-Related Person to any Lender (or Bank Product Provider). Each Lender represents (and by entering into a Bank Product Agreement, each Bank Product Provider shall be deemed to represent) to Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such due diligence, documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of each Borrower or any other Person party to a Loan Document, and all applicable bank regulatory laws relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement and to extend credit to Borrowers. Each Lender also represents (and by entering into a Bank Product Agreement, each Bank Product Provider shall be deemed to represent) that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigations as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of each Borrower or any other Person party to a Loan Document. Except for notices, reports, and other documents expressly herein required to be furnished to the Lenders by Agent, Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender (or Bank Product Provider) with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of any Borrower or any other Person party to a Loan Document that may come into the possession of any of the Agent-Related Persons. Each Lender acknowledges (and by entering into a Bank Product Agreement, each Bank Product Provider shall be deemed to acknowledge) that Agent does not have any duty or responsibility, either initially or on a continuing basis (except to the extent, if any, that is expressly specified herein) to provide such Lender (or Bank Product Provider) with any credit or other information with respect to any Borrower, its Affiliates or any of their respective business, legal, financial or other affairs, and irrespective of whether such information came into Agent’s or its Affiliates’ or representatives’ possession before or after the date on which such Lender became a party to this Agreement (or such Bank Product Provider entered into a Bank Product Agreement).

 

127

 

 

15.7           Costs and Expenses; Indemnification. Agent may incur and pay Lender Group Expenses to the extent Agent reasonably deems necessary or appropriate for the performance and fulfillment of its functions, powers, and obligations pursuant to the Loan Documents, including court costs, attorneys’ fees and expenses, fees and expenses of financial accountants, advisors, consultants, and appraisers, costs of collection by outside collection agencies, auctioneer fees and expenses, and costs of security guards or insurance premiums paid to maintain the Collateral, whether or not Borrowers are obligated to reimburse Agent or Lenders for such expenses pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise. Agent is authorized and directed to deduct and retain sufficient amounts from payments or proceeds of the Collateral received by Agent to reimburse Agent for such out-of-pocket costs and expenses prior to the distribution of any amounts to Lenders (or Bank Product Providers). In the event Agent is not reimbursed for such costs and expenses by the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, each Lender hereby agrees that it is and shall be obligated to pay to Agent such Lender’s ratable share thereof. Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, each of the Lenders, on a ratable basis, shall indemnify and defend the Agent-Related Persons (to the extent not reimbursed by or on behalf of Borrowers and without limiting the obligation of Borrowers to do so) from and against any and all Indemnified Liabilities; provided, that no Lender shall be liable for the payment to any Agent-Related Person of any portion of such Indemnified Liabilities resulting solely from such Person’s gross negligence or willful misconduct nor shall any Lender be liable for the obligations of any Defaulting Lender in failing to make a Revolving Loan or other extension of credit hereunder. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall reimburse Agent upon demand for such Lender’s ratable share of any costs or out of pocket expenses (including attorneys, accountants, advisors, and consultants fees and expenses) incurred by Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment, or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the extent that Agent is not reimbursed for such expenses by or on behalf of Borrowers. The undertaking in this Section shall survive the payment of all Obligations hereunder and the resignation or replacement of Agent.

 

15.8           Agent in Individual Capacity. Wells Fargo and its Affiliates may make loans to, issue letters of credit for the account of, accept deposits from, provide Bank Products to, acquire Equity Interests in, and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory, underwriting, or other business with any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates and any other Person party to any Loan Document as though Wells Fargo were not Agent hereunder, and, in each case, without notice to or consent of the other members of the Lender Group. The other members of the Lender Group acknowledge (and by entering into a Bank Product Agreement, each Bank Product Provider shall be deemed to acknowledge) that, pursuant to such activities, Wells Fargo or its Affiliates may receive information regarding a Loan Party or its Affiliates or any other Person party to any Loan Documents that is subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of such Loan Party or such other Person and that prohibit the disclosure of such information to the Lenders (or Bank Product Providers), and the Lenders acknowledge (and by entering into a Bank Product Agreement, each Bank Product Provider shall be deemed to acknowledge) that, in such circumstances (and in the absence of a waiver of such confidentiality obligations, which waiver Agent will use its reasonable best efforts to obtain), Agent shall not be under any obligation to provide such information to them. The terms “Lender” and “Lenders” include Wells Fargo in its individual capacity.

 

128

 

 

15.9           Successor Agent. Agent may resign as Agent upon 30 days (ten days if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing) prior written notice to the Lenders (unless such notice is waived by the Required Lenders) and Borrowers (unless such notice is waived by Borrowers or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under Section 8.1, 8.4 or 8.5) and without any notice to the Bank Product Providers. If Agent resigns under this Agreement, the Required Lenders shall be entitled, with (so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing) the consent of Borrowers (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned), appoint a successor Agent for the Lenders (and the Bank Product Providers). If, at the time that Agent’s resignation is effective, it is acting as Issuing Bank or the Swing Lender, such resignation shall also operate to effectuate its resignation as Issuing Bank or the Swing Lender, as applicable, and it shall automatically be relieved of any further obligation to issue Letters of Credit, or to make Swing Loans. If no successor Agent is appointed prior to the effective date of the resignation of Agent, Agent may appoint, after consulting with the Lenders and Borrowers, a successor Agent. If Agent has materially breached or failed to perform any material provision of this Agreement or of applicable law, the Required Lenders may agree in writing to remove and replace Agent with a successor Agent from among the Lenders with (so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing) the consent of Borrowers (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned). In any such event, upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor Agent hereunder, such successor Agent shall succeed to all the rights, powers, and duties of the retiring Agent and the term “Agent” shall mean such successor Agent and the retiring Agent’s appointment, powers, and duties as Agent shall be terminated. After any retiring Agent’s resignation hereunder as Agent, the provisions of this Section 15 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Agent under this Agreement. If no successor Agent has accepted appointment as Agent by the date which is 30 days following a retiring Agent’s notice of resignation, the retiring Agent’s resignation shall nevertheless thereupon become effective and the Lenders shall perform all of the duties of Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as the Lenders appoint a successor Agent as provided for above.

 

15.10           Lender in Individual Capacity. Any Lender and its respective Affiliates may make loans to, issue letters of credit for the account of, accept deposits from, provide Bank Products to, acquire Equity Interests in and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory, underwriting, or other business with any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates and any other Person party to any Loan Documents as though such Lender were not a Lender hereunder without notice to or consent of the other members of the Lender Group (or the Bank Product Providers). The other members of the Lender Group acknowledge (and by entering into a Bank Product Agreement, each Bank Product Provider shall be deemed to acknowledge) that, pursuant to such activities, such Lender and its respective Affiliates may receive information regarding a Loan Party or its Affiliates or any other Person party to any Loan Documents that is subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of such Loan Party or such other Person and that prohibit the disclosure of such information to the Lenders, and the Lenders acknowledge (and by entering into a Bank Product Agreement, each Bank Product Provider shall be deemed to acknowledge) that, in such circumstances (and in the absence of a waiver of such confidentiality obligations, which waiver such Lender will use its reasonable best efforts to obtain), such Lender shall not be under any obligation to provide such information to them.

 

129

 

 

15.11           Collateral Matters.

 

(a)           The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize (and by entering into a Bank Product Agreement, each Bank Product Provider shall be deemed to authorize) Agent to release any Lien on any Collateral (i) upon the termination of the Commitments and payment and satisfaction in full by the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries of all of the Obligations, (ii) constituting property being sold or disposed of if a release is required or desirable in connection therewith and if Borrowers certify to Agent that the sale or disposition is permitted under Section 6.4 (and Agent may rely conclusively on any such certificate, without further inquiry), (iii) constituting property in which no Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries owned any interest at the time Agent’s Lien was granted nor at any time thereafter, (iv) constituting property leased or licensed to a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries under a lease or license that has expired or is terminated in a transaction permitted under this Agreement, or (v) in connection with a credit bid or purchase authorized under this Section 15.11. The Loan Parties and the Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize (and by entering into a Bank Product Agreement, each Bank Product Provider shall be deemed to authorize) Agent, based upon the instruction of the Required Lenders, to (a) consent to the sale of, credit bid, or purchase (either directly or indirectly through one or more entities) all or any portion of the Collateral at any sale thereof conducted under the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code, (b) credit bid or purchase (either directly or indirectly through one or more entities) all or any portion of the Collateral at any sale or other disposition thereof conducted under the provisions of the Code, including pursuant to Sections 9-610 or 9-620 of the Code, or (c) credit bid or purchase (either directly or indirectly through one or more entities) all or any portion of the Collateral at any other sale or foreclosure conducted or consented to by Agent in accordance with applicable law in any judicial action or proceeding or by the exercise of any legal or equitable remedy. In connection with any such credit bid or purchase, (i) the Obligations owed to the Lenders and the Bank Product Providers shall be entitled to be, and shall be, credit bid on a ratable basis (with Obligations with respect to contingent or unliquidated claims being estimated for such purpose if the fixing or liquidation thereof would not impair or unduly delay the ability of Agent to credit bid or purchase at such sale or other disposition of the Collateral and, if such contingent or unliquidated claims cannot be estimated without impairing or unduly delaying the ability of Agent to credit bid at such sale or other disposition, then such claims shall be disregarded, not credit bid, and not entitled to any interest in the Collateral that is the subject of such credit bid or purchase) and the Lenders and the Bank Product Providers whose Obligations are credit bid shall be entitled to receive interests (ratably based upon the proportion of their Obligations credit bid in relation to the aggregate amount of Obligations so credit bid) in the Collateral that is the subject of such credit bid or purchase (or in the Equity Interests of the any entities that are used to consummate such credit bid or purchase), and (ii) Agent, based upon the instruction of the Required Lenders, may accept non-cash consideration, including debt and equity securities issued by any entities used to consummate such credit bid or purchase and in connection therewith Agent may reduce the Obligations owed to the Lenders and the Bank Product Providers (ratably based upon the proportion of their Obligations credit bid in relation to the aggregate amount of Obligations so credit bid) based upon the value of such non-cash consideration; provided, that Bank Product Obligations not entitled to the application set forth in Section 2.4(b)(iii)(J) shall not be entitled to be, and shall not be, credit bid, or used in the calculation of the ratable interest of the Lenders and Bank Product Providers in the Obligations which are credit bid. Except as provided above, Agent will not execute and deliver a release of any Lien on any Collateral without the prior written authorization of (y) if the release is of all or substantially all of the Collateral, all of the Lenders (without requiring the authorization of the Bank Product Providers), or (z) otherwise, the Required Lenders (without requiring the authorization of the Bank Product Providers). Upon request by Agent or Borrowers at any time, the Lenders will (and if so requested, the Bank Product Providers will) confirm in writing Agent’s authority to release any such Liens on particular types or items of Collateral pursuant to this Section 15.11; provided, that (1) anything to the contrary contained in any of the Loan Documents notwithstanding, Agent shall not be required to execute any document or take any action necessary to evidence such release on terms that, in Agent’s opinion, could expose Agent to liability or create any obligation or entail any consequence other than the release of such Lien without recourse, representation, or warranty, and (2) such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect, or impair the Obligations or any Liens (other than those expressly released) upon (or obligations of Borrowers in respect of) any and all interests retained by any Borrower, including, the proceeds of any sale, all of which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral. Each Lender further hereby irrevocably authorizes (and by entering into a Bank Product Agreement, each Bank Product Provider shall be deemed to irrevocably authorize) Agent, at its option and in its sole discretion, to subordinate (by contract or otherwise) any Lien granted to or held by Agent on any property under any Loan Document (a) to the holder of any Permitted Lien on such property if such Permitted Lien secures purchase money Indebtedness (including Capitalized Lease Obligations) which constitute Permitted Indebtedness and (b) to the extent Agent has the authority under this Section 15.11 to release its Lien on such property. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 15.11, the Agent shall be authorized, without the consent of any Lender and without the requirement that an asset sale consisting of the sale, transfer or other disposition having occurred, to release any security interest in any building, structure or improvement located in an area determined by the Federal Emergency Management Agency to have special flood hazards provided that such building, structure or improvement has an immaterial fair market value.

 

130

 

 

(b)           Agent shall have no obligation whatsoever to any of the Lenders (or the Bank Product Providers) (i) to verify or assure that the Collateral exists or is owned by a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or is cared for, protected, or insured or has been encumbered, (ii) to verify or assure that Agent’s Liens have been properly or sufficiently or lawfully created, perfected, protected, or enforced or are entitled to any particular priority, (iii) to verify or assure that any particular items of Collateral meet the eligibility criteria applicable in respect thereof, (iv) to impose, maintain, increase, reduce, implement, or eliminate any particular Reserve hereunder or to determine whether the amount of any Reserve is appropriate or not, or (v) to exercise at all or in any particular manner or under any duty of care, disclosure or fidelity, or to continue exercising, any of the rights, authorities and powers granted or available to Agent pursuant to any of the Loan Documents, it being understood and agreed that in respect of the Collateral, or any act, omission, or event related thereto, subject to the terms and conditions contained herein, Agent may act in any manner it may deem appropriate, in its sole discretion given Agent’s own interest in the Collateral in its capacity as one of the Lenders and that Agent shall have no other duty or liability whatsoever to any Lender (or Bank Product Provider) as to any of the foregoing, except as otherwise expressly provided herein.

 

15.12           Restrictions on Actions by Lenders; Sharing of Payments.

 

(a)           Each of the Lenders agrees that it shall not, without the express written consent of Agent, and that it shall, to the extent it is lawfully entitled to do so, upon the written request of Agent, set off against the Obligations, any amounts owing by such Lender to any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries or any deposit accounts of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries now or hereafter maintained with such Lender. Each of the Lenders further agrees that it shall not, unless specifically requested to do so in writing by Agent, take or cause to be taken any action, including, the commencement of any legal or equitable proceedings to enforce any Loan Document against any Borrower or any Guarantor or to foreclose any Lien on, or otherwise enforce any security interest in, any of the Collateral.

 

(b)           If, at any time or times any Lender shall receive (i) by payment, foreclosure, setoff, or otherwise, any proceeds of Collateral or any payments with respect to the Obligations, except for any such proceeds or payments received by such Lender from Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, or (ii) payments from Agent in excess of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of all such distributions by Agent, such Lender promptly shall (A) turn the same over to Agent, in kind, and with such endorsements as may be required to negotiate the same to Agent, or in immediately available funds, as applicable, for the account of all of the Lenders and for application to the Obligations in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement, or (B) purchase, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in the Obligations owed to the other Lenders so that such excess payment received shall be applied ratably as among the Lenders in accordance with their Pro Rata Shares; provided, that to the extent that such excess payment received by the purchasing party is thereafter recovered from it, those purchases of participations shall be rescinded in whole or in part, as applicable, and the applicable portion of the purchase price paid therefor shall be returned to such purchasing party, but without interest except to the extent that such purchasing party is required to pay interest in connection with the recovery of the excess payment.

 

15.13           Agency for Perfection. Agent hereby appoints each other Lender (and each Bank Product Provider) as its agent (and each Lender hereby accepts (and by entering into a Bank Product Agreement, each Bank Product Provider shall be deemed to accept) such appointment) for the purpose of perfecting Agent’s Liens in assets which, in accordance with Article 8 or Article 9, as applicable, of the Code can be perfected by possession or control. Should any Lender obtain possession or control of any such Collateral, such Lender shall notify Agent thereof, and, promptly upon Agent’s request therefor shall deliver possession or control of such Collateral to Agent or in accordance with Agent’s instructions.

 

131

 

 

15.14           Payments by Agent to the Lenders. All payments to be made by Agent to the Lenders (or Bank Product Providers) shall be made by bank wire transfer of immediately available funds pursuant to such wire transfer instructions as each party may designate for itself by written notice to Agent. Concurrently with each such payment, Agent shall identify whether such payment (or any portion thereof) represents principal, premium, fees, or interest of the Obligations.

 

15.15           Concerning the Collateral and Related Loan Documents. Each member of the Lender Group authorizes and directs Agent to enter into this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Each member of the Lender Group agrees (and by entering into a Bank Product Agreement, each Bank Product Provider shall be deemed to agree) that any action taken by Agent in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents relating to the Collateral and the exercise by Agent of its powers set forth therein or herein, together with such other powers that are reasonably incidental thereto, shall be binding upon all of the Lenders (and such Bank Product Provider).

 

15.16           Field Examination Reports; Confidentiality; Disclaimers by Lenders; Other Reports and Information. By becoming a party to this Agreement, each Lender:

 

(a)           is deemed to have requested that Agent furnish such Lender, promptly after it becomes available, a copy of each field examination report respecting any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries (each, a “Report”) prepared by or at the request of Agent, and Agent shall so furnish each Lender with such Reports,

 

(b)           expressly agrees and acknowledges that Agent does not (i) make any representation or warranty as to the accuracy of any Report, and (ii) shall not be liable for any information contained in any Report,

 

(c)           expressly agrees and acknowledges that the Reports are not comprehensive audits or examinations, that Agent or other party performing any field examination will inspect only specific information regarding the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries and will rely significantly upon Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ books and records, as well as on representations of Parent’s and Borrowers’ personnel,

 

(d)           agrees to keep all Reports and other material, non-public information regarding the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries and their operations, assets, and existing and contemplated business plans in a confidential manner in accordance with Section 17.9, and

 

(e)           without limiting the generality of any other indemnification provision contained in this Agreement, agrees: (i) to hold Agent and any other Lender preparing a Report harmless from any action the indemnifying Lender may take or fail to take or any conclusion the indemnifying Lender may reach or draw from any Report in connection with any loans or other credit accommodations that the indemnifying Lender has made or may make to Borrowers, or the indemnifying Lender’s participation in, or the indemnifying Lender’s purchase of, a loan or loans of Borrowers, and (ii) to pay and protect, and indemnify, defend and hold Agent, and any such other Lender preparing a Report harmless from and against, the claims, actions, proceedings, damages, costs, expenses, and other amounts (including, attorneys’ fees and costs) incurred by Agent and any such other Lender preparing a Report as the direct or indirect result of any third parties who might obtain all or part of any Report through the indemnifying Lender.

 

132

 

 

In addition to the foregoing, (x) any Lender may from time to time request of Agent in writing that Agent provide to such Lender a copy of any report or document provided by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries to Agent that has not been contemporaneously provided by such Loan Party or such Subsidiary to such Lender, and, upon receipt of such request, Agent promptly shall provide a copy of same to such Lender, (y) to the extent that Agent is entitled, under any provision of the Loan Documents, to request additional reports or information from any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, any Lender may, from time to time, reasonably request Agent to exercise such right as specified in such Lender’s notice to Agent, whereupon Agent promptly shall request of Borrowers the additional reports or information reasonably specified by such Lender, and, upon receipt thereof from such Loan Party or such Subsidiary, Agent promptly shall provide a copy of same to such Lender, and (z) any time that Agent renders to Borrowers a statement regarding the Loan Account, Agent shall send a copy of such statement to each Lender.

 

15.17           Several Obligations; No Liability. Notwithstanding that certain of the Loan Documents now or hereafter may have been or will be executed only by or in favor of Agent in its capacity as such, and not by or in favor of the Lenders, any and all obligations on the part of Agent (if any) to make any credit available hereunder shall constitute the several (and not joint) obligations of the respective Lenders on a ratable basis (in accordance with their Pro Rata Share), according to their respective Commitments, to make an amount of such credit not to exceed, in principal amount, at any one time outstanding, the amount of their respective Commitments. Nothing contained herein shall confer upon any Lender any interest in, or subject any Lender to any liability for, or in respect of, the business, assets, profits, losses, or liabilities of any other Lender. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for notifying its Participants of any matters relating to the Loan Documents to the extent any such notice may be required, and no Lender shall have any obligation, duty, or liability to any Participant of any other Lender. Except as provided in Section 15.7, no member of the Lender Group shall have any liability for the acts of any other member of the Lender Group. No Lender shall be responsible to any Borrower or any other Person for any failure by any other Lender (or Bank Product Provider) to fulfill its obligations to make credit available hereunder, nor to advance for such Lender (or Bank Product Provider) or on its behalf, nor to take any other action on behalf of such Lender (or Bank Product Provider) hereunder or in connection with the financing contemplated herein.

 

16.           WITHHOLDING TAXES.

 

16.1           Payments. All payments made by any Loan Party under any Loan Document will be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for, any Taxes, except as otherwise required by applicable law, and in the event any deduction or withholding of Taxes is required, the applicable Loan Party shall make the requisite withholding, promptly pay over to the applicable Governmental Authority the withheld tax, and furnish to Agent as promptly as possible after the date the payment of any such Tax is due pursuant to applicable law, certified copies of tax receipts evidencing such payment by the Loan Parties. Furthermore, if any such Tax is an Indemnified Tax or an Indemnified Tax is so levied or imposed, the Loan Parties agree to pay the full amount of such Indemnified Taxes and such additional amounts as may be necessary so that every payment of all amounts due under this Agreement, any note, or Loan Document, including any amount paid pursuant to this Section 16.1 after withholding or deduction for or on account of any Indemnified Taxes, will not be less than the amount provided for herein. The Loan Parties will promptly pay any Other Taxes or reimburse Agent for such Other Taxes upon Agent's demand. The Loan Parties shall jointly and severally indemnify each Indemnified Person (as defined in Section 10.3) (collectively a “Tax Indemnitee”) for the full amount of Indemnified Taxes arising in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or breach thereof by any Loan Party (including any Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on, or attributable to, amounts payable under this Section 16) imposed on, or paid by, such Tax Indemnitee and all reasonable costs and expenses related thereto (including fees and disbursements of attorneys and other tax professionals), as and when they are incurred and irrespective of whether suit is brought, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority (other than Indemnified Taxes and additional amounts that a court of competent jurisdiction finally determines to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Tax Indemnitee). The obligations of the Loan Parties under this Section 16 shall survive the termination of this Agreement, the resignation and replacement of the Agent, and the repayment of the Obligations.

 

133

 

 

16.2           Exemptions.

 

(a)           If a Lender or Participant is entitled to claim an exemption or reduction from United States withholding tax, such Lender or Participant agrees with and in favor of Agent, to deliver to Agent (or, in the case of a Participant, to the Lender granting the participation only) and the Administrative Borrower on behalf of all Borrowers one of the following before receiving its first payment under this Agreement:

 

(i)           if such Lender or Participant is entitled to claim an exemption from United States withholding tax pursuant to the portfolio interest exception, (A) a statement of the Lender or Participant, signed under penalty of perjury, that it is not a (I) a “bank” as described in Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the IRC, (II) a 10% shareholder of any Borrower (within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the IRC), or (III) a controlled foreign corporation related to Borrowers within the meaning of Section 864(d)(4) of the IRC, and (B) a properly completed and executed IRS Form W-8BEN, Form W-8BEN-E or Form W-8IMY (with proper attachments as applicable);

 

(ii)           if such Lender or Participant is entitled to claim an exemption from, or a reduction of, withholding tax under a United States tax treaty, a properly completed and executed copy of IRS Form W-8BEN or Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable;

 

(iii)           if such Lender or Participant is entitled to claim that interest paid under this Agreement is exempt from United States withholding tax because it is effectively connected with a United States trade or business of such Lender, a properly completed and executed copy of IRS Form W-8ECI;

 

(iv)           if such Lender or Participant is entitled to claim that interest paid under this Agreement is exempt from United States withholding tax because such Lender or Participant serves as an intermediary, a properly completed and executed copy of IRS Form W-8IMY (including a withholding statement and copies of the tax certification documentation for its beneficial owner(s) of the income paid to the intermediary, if required based on its status provided on the Form W-8IMY); or

 

(v)           a properly completed and executed copy of any other form or forms, including IRS Form W-9, as may be required under the IRC or other laws of the United States as a condition to exemption from, or reduction of, United States withholding or backup withholding tax.

 

(b)           Each Lender or Participant shall provide new forms (or successor forms) upon the expiration or obsolescence of any previously delivered forms and promptly notify Agent and Administrative Borrower (or, in the case of a Participant, to the Lender granting the participation only) of any change in circumstances which would modify or render invalid any claimed exemption or reduction.

 

(c)           If a Lender or Participant claims an exemption from withholding tax in a jurisdiction other than the United States, such Lender or such Participant agrees with and in favor of Agent and Borrowers, to deliver to Agent and Administrative Borrower (or, in the case of a Participant, to the Lender granting the participation only) any such form or forms, as may be required under the laws of such jurisdiction as a condition to exemption from, or reduction of, foreign withholding or backup withholding tax before receiving its first payment under this Agreement, but only if such Lender or such Participant is legally able to deliver such forms, or the providing of or delivery of such forms in the Lender's reasonable judgment would not subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender (or its Affiliates); provided, further, that nothing in this Section 16.2(c) shall require a Lender or Participant to disclose any information that it deems to be confidential (including its tax returns). Each Lender and each Participant shall provide new forms (or successor forms) upon the expiration or obsolescence of any previously delivered forms and promptly notify Agent and Administrative Borrower (or, in the case of a Participant, to the Lender granting the participation only) of any change in circumstances which would modify or render invalid any claimed exemption or reduction.

 

134

 

 

(d)           If a Lender or Participant claims exemption from, or reduction of, withholding tax and such Lender or Participant sells, assigns, grants a participation in, or otherwise transfers all or part of the Obligations of Borrowers to such Lender or Participant, such Lender or Participant agrees to notify Agent and Administrative Borrower (or, in the case of a sale of a participation interest, to the Lender granting the participation only) of the percentage amount in which it is no longer the beneficial owner of Obligations of Borrowers to such Lender or Participant. To the extent of such percentage amount, Agent and Administrative Borrower will treat such Lender’s or such Participant’s documentation provided pursuant to Section 16.2(a) or 16.2(c) as no longer valid. With respect to such percentage amount, such Participant or Assignee may provide new documentation, pursuant to Section 16.2(a) or 16.2(c), if applicable. Borrowers agree that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of this Section 16 with respect to its participation in any portion of the Commitments and the Obligations so long as such Participant complies with the obligations set forth in this Section 16 with respect thereto.

 

(e)           If a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable due diligence and reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the IRC, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to Agent (or, in the case of a Participant, to the Lender granting the participation only) at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by Agent (or, in the case of a Participant, the Lender granting the participation) such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the IRC) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by Agent (or, in the case of a Participant, the Lender granting the participation) as may be necessary for Agent or Borrowers to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender's obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (e), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

 

16.3           Reductions.

 

(a)           If a Lender or a Participant is subject to an applicable withholding tax, Agent (or, in the case of a Participant, the Lender granting the participation) may withhold from any payment to such Lender or such Participant an amount equivalent to the applicable withholding tax. If the forms or other documentation required by Section 16.2(a) or 16.2(c) are not delivered to Agent (or, in the case of a Participant, to the Lender granting the participation), then Agent (or, in the case of a Participant, to the Lender granting the participation) may withhold from any payment to such Lender or such Participant not providing such forms or other documentation an amount equivalent to the applicable withholding tax.

 

(b)           If the IRS or any other Governmental Authority of the United States or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that Agent (or, in the case of a Participant, to the Lender granting the participation) did not properly withhold tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender or any Participant due to a failure on the part of the Lender or any Participant (because the appropriate form was not delivered, was not properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify Agent (or such Participant failed to notify the Lender granting the participation) of a change in circumstances which rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding tax ineffective, or for any other reason) such Lender shall indemnify and hold Agent harmless (or, in the case of a Participant, such Participant shall indemnify and hold the Lender granting the participation harmless) for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by Agent (or, in the case of a Participant, to the Lender granting the participation), as tax or otherwise, including penalties and interest, and including any taxes imposed by any jurisdiction on the amounts payable to Agent (or, in the case of a Participant, to the Lender granting the participation only) under this Section 16, together with all costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and expenses). The obligation of the Lenders and the Participants under this subsection shall survive the payment of all Obligations and the resignation or replacement of Agent.

 

135

 

 

16.4           Refunds. If Agent or a Lender determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Indemnified Taxes to which the Loan Parties have paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 16, so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, it shall pay over such refund to the Administrative Borrower on behalf of the Loan Parties (but only to the extent of payments made, or additional amounts paid, by the Loan Parties under this Section 16 with respect to Indemnified Taxes giving rise to such a refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of Agent or such Lender and without interest (other than any interest paid by the applicable Governmental Authority with respect to such a refund); provided, that the Loan Parties, upon the request of Agent or such Lender, agrees to repay the amount paid over to the Loan Parties (plus any penalties, interest or other charges, imposed by the applicable Governmental Authority, other than such penalties, interest or other charges imposed as a result of the willful misconduct or gross negligence of Agent or Lender hereunder as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction) to Agent or such Lender in the event Agent or such Lender is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, this Section 16 shall not be construed to require Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information which it deems confidential) to Loan Parties or any other Person or require Agent or any Lender to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to Section 16.4, the payment of which would place Agent or such Lender (or their Affiliates) in a less favorable net after-Tax position than such Person would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid.

 

17.           GENERAL PROVISIONS.

 

17.1           Effectiveness. This Agreement shall be binding and deemed effective when executed by Parent, each Borrower, Agent, and each Lender whose signature is provided for on the signature pages hereof.

 

17.2           Section Headings. Headings and numbers have been set forth herein for convenience only. Unless the contrary is compelled by the context, everything contained in each Section applies equally to this entire Agreement.

 

17.3           Interpretation. Neither this Agreement nor any uncertainty or ambiguity herein shall be construed against the Lender Group or Parent or any Borrower, whether under any rule of construction or otherwise. On the contrary, this Agreement has been reviewed by all parties and shall be construed and interpreted according to the ordinary meaning of the words used so as to accomplish fairly the purposes and intentions of all parties hereto.

 

17.4           Severability of Provisions. Each provision of this Agreement shall be severable from every other provision of this Agreement for the purpose of determining the legal enforceability of any specific provision.

 

136

 

 

17.5           Bank Product Providers. Each Bank Product Provider in its capacity as such shall be deemed a third party beneficiary hereof and of the provisions of the other Loan Documents for purposes of any reference in a Loan Document to the parties for whom Agent is acting. Agent hereby agrees to act as agent for such Bank Product Providers and, by virtue of entering into a Bank Product Agreement, the applicable Bank Product Provider shall be automatically deemed to have appointed Agent as its agent and to have accepted the benefits of the Loan Documents. It is understood and agreed that the rights and benefits of each Bank Product Provider under the Loan Documents consist exclusively of such Bank Product Provider’s being a beneficiary of the Liens and security interests (and, if applicable, guarantees) granted to Agent and the right to share in payments and collections out of the Collateral as more fully set forth herein. In addition, each Bank Product Provider, by virtue of entering into a Bank Product Agreement, shall be automatically deemed to have agreed that Agent shall have the right, but shall have no obligation, to establish, maintain, relax, or release reserves in respect of the Bank Product Obligations and that if Reserves are established there is no obligation on the part of Agent to determine or insure whether the amount of any such Reserve is appropriate or not. In connection with any such distribution of payments or proceeds of Collateral, Agent shall be entitled to assume no amounts are due or owing to any Bank Product Provider unless such Bank Product Provider has provided a written certification (setting forth a reasonably detailed calculation) to Agent as to the amounts that are due and owing to it and such written certification is received by Agent a reasonable period of time prior to the making of such distribution. Agent shall have no obligation to calculate the amount due and payable with respect to any Bank Products, but may rely upon the written certification of the amount due and payable from the applicable Bank Product Provider. In the absence of an updated certification, Agent shall be entitled to assume that the amount due and payable to the applicable Bank Product Provider is the amount last certified to Agent by such Bank Product Provider as being due and payable (less any distributions made to such Bank Product Provider on account thereof). Borrowers may obtain Bank Products from any Bank Product Provider, although Borrowers are not required to do so. Each Borrower acknowledges and agrees that no Bank Product Provider has committed to provide any Bank Products and that the providing of Bank Products by any Bank Product Provider is in the sole and absolute discretion of such Bank Product Provider. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, no provider or holder of any Bank Product shall have any voting or approval rights hereunder (or be deemed a Lender) solely by virtue of its status as the provider or holder of such agreements or products or the Obligations owing thereunder, nor shall the consent of any such provider or holder be required (other than in their capacities as Lenders, to the extent applicable) for any matter hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, including as to any matter relating to the Collateral or the release of Collateral or Guarantors.

 

17.6           Debtor-Creditor Relationship. The relationship between the Lenders and Agent, on the one hand, and the Loan Parties, on the other hand, is solely that of creditor and debtor. No member of the Lender Group has (or shall be deemed to have) any fiduciary relationship or duty to any Loan Party arising out of or in connection with the Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated thereby, and there is no agency or joint venture relationship between the members of the Lender Group, on the one hand, and the Loan Parties, on the other hand, by virtue of any Loan Document or any transaction contemplated therein.

 

17.7           Counterparts; Electronic Execution. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties on separate counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered, shall be deemed to be an original, and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute but one and the same Agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile or other electronic method of transmission shall be equally as effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement. Any party delivering an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile or other electronic method of transmission also shall deliver an original executed counterpart of this Agreement but the failure to deliver an original executed counterpart shall not affect the validity, enforceability, and binding effect of this Agreement. Each party agrees that the electronic signatures, whether digital or encrypted, of the parties included in this Agreement are intended to authenticate this writing and to have the same force and effect as manual signatures. Electronic Signature means any electronic sound, symbol, or process attached to or logically associated with a record and executed and adopted by a party with the intent to sign such record, including facsimile or email electronic signatures pursuant to the New York Electronic Signatures and Records Act (N.Y. State Tech. §§ 301-309) as amended from time to time or as provided under the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted by the State of New York. The foregoing shall apply to each other Loan Document mutatis mutandis.

 

137

 

 

17.8           Revival and Reinstatement of Obligations. If any member of the Lender Group or any Bank Product Provider repays, refunds, restores, or returns in whole or in part, any payment or property (including any proceeds of Collateral) previously paid or transferred to such member of the Lender Group or such Bank Product Provider in full or partial satisfaction of any Obligation or on account of any other obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document or any Bank Product Agreement, because the payment, transfer, or the incurrence of the obligation so satisfied is asserted or declared to be void, voidable, or otherwise recoverable under any law relating to creditors’ rights, including provisions of the Bankruptcy Code relating to fraudulent transfers, preferences, or other voidable or recoverable obligations or transfers or to be subject to turn over pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement (each, a “Voidable Transfer”), or because such member of the Lender Group or Bank Product Provider elects to do so on the reasonable advice of its counsel in connection with a claim that the payment, transfer, or incurrence is or may be a Voidable Transfer, then, as to any such Voidable Transfer, or the amount thereof that such member of the Lender Group or Bank Product Provider elects to repay, restore, or return (including pursuant to a settlement of any claim in respect thereof), and as to all reasonable costs, expenses, and attorneys’ fees of such member of the Lender Group or Bank Product Provider related thereto, (i) the liability of the Loan Parties with respect to the amount or property paid, refunded, restored, or returned will automatically and immediately be revived, reinstated, and restored and will exist, and (ii) Agent’s Liens securing such liability shall be effective, revived, and remain in full force and effect, in each case, as fully as if such Voidable Transfer had never been made.  If, prior to any of the foregoing, (A) Agent’s Liens shall have been released or terminated, or (B) any provision of this Agreement shall have been terminated or cancelled, Agent’s Liens, or such provision of this Agreement, shall be reinstated in full force and effect and such prior release, termination, cancellation or surrender shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or otherwise affect the obligation of any Loan Party in respect of such liability or any Collateral securing such liability. This provision shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the repayment in full of the Obligations.

 

17.9           Confidentiality.

 

(a)           Agent and Lenders each individually (and not jointly or jointly and severally) agree that material, non-public information regarding the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, their operations, assets, and existing and contemplated business plans (“Confidential Information”) shall be treated by Agent and the Lenders in a confidential manner, and shall not be disclosed by Agent and the Lenders to Persons who are not parties to this Agreement, except: (i) to attorneys for and other advisors, accountants, auditors, and consultants to any member of the Lender Group and to employees, directors and officers of any member of the Lender Group (the Persons in this clause (i), “Lender Group Representatives”) on a “need to know” basis in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and on a confidential basis, (ii) to Subsidiaries and Affiliates of any member of the Lender Group (including the Bank Product Providers); provided, that any such Subsidiary or Affiliate shall have agreed to receive such information hereunder subject to the terms of this Section 17.9, (iii) as may be required by regulatory authorities so long as such authorities are informed of the confidential nature of such information, (iv) as may be required by statute, decision, or judicial or administrative order, rule, or regulation; provided, that (x) prior to any disclosure under this clause (iv), the disclosing party agrees to provide Borrowers with prior notice thereof, to the extent that it is practicable to do so and to the extent that the disclosing party is permitted to provide such prior notice to Borrowers pursuant to the terms of the applicable statute, decision, or judicial or administrative order, rule, or regulation and (y) any disclosure under this clause (iv) shall be limited to the portion of the Confidential Information as may be required by such statute, decision, or judicial or administrative order, rule, or regulation, (v) as may be agreed to in advance in writing by Borrowers, (vi) as requested or required by any Governmental Authority pursuant to any subpoena or other legal process; provided, that (x) prior to any disclosure under this clause (vi) the disclosing party agrees to provide Borrowers with prior written notice thereof, to the extent that it is practicable to do so and to the extent that the disclosing party is permitted to provide such prior written notice to Borrowers pursuant to the terms of the subpoena or other legal process and (y) any disclosure under this clause (vi) shall be limited to the portion of the Confidential Information as may be required by such Governmental Authority pursuant to such subpoena or other legal process, (vii) as to any such information that is or becomes generally available to the public (other than as a result of prohibited disclosure by Agent or the Lenders or the Lender Group Representatives), (viii) in connection with any assignment, participation or pledge of any Lender’s interest under this Agreement; provided, that prior to receipt of Confidential Information any such assignee, participant, or pledgee shall have agreed in writing to receive such Confidential Information either subject to the terms of this Section 17.9 or pursuant to confidentiality requirements substantially similar to those contained in this Section 17.9 (and such Person may disclose such Confidential Information to Persons employed or engaged by them as described in clause (i) above), (ix) in connection with any litigation or other adversary proceeding involving parties hereto which such litigation or adversary proceeding involves claims related to the rights or duties of such parties under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; provided, that prior to any disclosure to any Person (other than any Loan Party, Agent, any Lender, any of their respective Affiliates, or their respective counsel) under this clause (ix) with respect to litigation involving any Person (other than any Borrower, Agent, any Lender, any of their respective Affiliates, or their respective counsel), the disclosing party agrees to provide Borrowers with prior written notice thereof, and (x) in connection with, and to the extent reasonably necessary for, the exercise of any secured creditor remedy under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document.

 

138

 

 

(b)           Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, Agent may disclose information concerning the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to loan syndication and pricing reporting services or in its marketing or promotional materials, with such information to consist of deal terms and other information customarily found in such publications or marketing or promotional materials and may otherwise use the name, logos, and other insignia of any Borrower or the other Loan Parties and the Commitments provided hereunder in any “tombstone” or other advertisements, on its website or in other marketing materials of the Agent.

 

(c)           Each Loan Party agrees that Agent may make materials or information provided by or on behalf of Borrowers hereunder (collectively, “Borrower Materials”) available to the Lenders by posting the Communications on IntraLinks, SyndTrak or a substantially similar secure electronic transmission system (the “Platform”). The Platform is provided “as is” and “as available.” Agent does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the Borrower Materials, or the adequacy of the Platform and expressly disclaim liability for errors or omissions in the communications. No warranty of any kind, express, implied or statutory, including any warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement of third party rights or freedom from viruses or other code defects, is made by Agent in connection with the Borrower Materials or the Platform. In no event shall Agent or any of the Agent-Related Persons have any liability to the Loan Parties, any Lender or any other person for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of any Loan Party’s or Agent’s transmission of communications through the Internet, except to the extent the liability of such person is found in a final non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from such person’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. Each Loan Party further agrees that certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (i.e., Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Loan Parties or their securities) (each, a “Public Lender”). The Loan Parties shall be deemed to have authorized Agent and its Affiliates and the Lenders to treat Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” or otherwise at any time filed with the SEC as not containing any material non-public information with respect to the Loan Parties or their securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws. All Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated as “Public Investor” (or another similar term). Agent and its Affiliates and the Lenders shall be entitled to treat any Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” or that are not at any time filed with the SEC as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Platform not marked as “Public Investor” (or such other similar term).

 

139

 

 

17.10           Survival. All representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that Agent, Issuing Bank, or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or Event of Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of, or any accrued interest on, any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding or unpaid or any Letter of Credit is outstanding and so long as the Commitments have not expired or been terminated.

 

17.11           Patriot Act; Due Diligence. Each Lender that is subject to the requirements of the Patriot Act hereby notifies the Loan Parties that pursuant to the requirements of the Patriot Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Loan Party, which information includes the name and address of each Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender to identify each Loan Party in accordance with the Patriot Act. In addition, Agent and each Lender shall have the right to periodically conduct due diligence on all Loan Parties, their senior management and key principals and legal and beneficial owners. Each Loan Party agrees to cooperate in respect of the conduct of such due diligence and further agrees that the reasonable costs and charges for any such due diligence by Agent shall constitute Lender Group Expenses hereunder and be for the account of Borrowers.

 

17.12           Integration. This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents, reflects the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby and shall not be contradicted or qualified by any other agreement, oral or written, before the date hereof. The foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, all Bank Product Agreements, if any, are independent agreements governed by the written provisions of such Bank Product Agreements, which will remain in full force and effect, unaffected by any repayment, prepayments, acceleration, reduction, increase, or change in the terms of any credit extended hereunder, except as otherwise expressly provided in such Bank Product Agreement.

 

17.13           Aspen as Agent for Borrowers. Each Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints Aspen as the borrowing agent and attorney-in-fact for all Borrowers (the “Administrative Borrower”) which appointment shall remain in full force and effect unless and until Agent shall have received prior written notice signed by each Borrower that such appointment has been revoked and that another Borrower has been appointed Administrative Borrower. Each Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Administrative Borrower (a) to provide Agent with all notices with respect to Revolving Loans and Letters of Credit obtained for the benefit of any Borrower and all other notices and instructions under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (and any notice or instruction provided by Administrative Borrower shall be deemed to be given by Borrowers hereunder and shall bind each Borrower), (b) to receive notices and instructions from members of the Lender Group (and any notice or instruction provided by any member of the Lender Group to the Administrative Borrower in accordance with the terms hereof shall be deemed to have been given to each Borrower), (c) to enter into Bank Product Provider Agreements on behalf of Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, and (d) to take such action as the Administrative Borrower deems appropriate on its behalf to obtain Revolving Loans and Letters of Credit and to exercise such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto to carry out the purposes of this Agreement. It is understood that the handling of the Loan Account and Collateral in a combined fashion, as more fully set forth herein, is done solely as an accommodation to Borrowers in order to utilize the collective borrowing powers of Borrowers in the most efficient and economical manner and at their request, and that Lender Group shall not incur liability to any Borrower as a result hereof. Each Borrower expects to derive benefit, directly or indirectly, from the handling of the Loan Account and the Collateral in a combined fashion since the successful operation of each Borrower is dependent on the continued successful performance of the integrated group. To induce the Lender Group to do so, and in consideration thereof, each Borrower hereby jointly and severally agrees to indemnify each member of the Lender Group and hold each member of the Lender Group harmless against any and all liability, expense, loss or claim of damage or injury, made against the Lender Group by any Borrower or by any third party whosoever, arising from or incurred by reason of (i) the handling of the Loan Account and Collateral of Borrowers as herein provided, or (ii) the Lender Group’s relying on any instructions of the Administrative Borrower, except that Borrowers will have no liability to the relevant Agent-Related Person or Lender-Related Person under this Section 17.13 with respect to any liability that has been finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Agent-Related Person or Lender-Related Person, as the case may be.

 

140

 

 

17.14           Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any Affected Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of the applicable Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

 

(a)           the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an Affected Financial Institution; and

 

(b)           the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

 

(i)           a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

 

(ii)           a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such Affected Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

 

(iii)           the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of the applicable Resolution Authority.

 

17.15 Intercreditor Agreement. Each Lender hereunder authorizes and instructs Agent to enter into the Intercreditor Agreement and acknowledges (or is deemed to acknowledge) that a copy of the Intercreditor Agreement was delivered, or made available, to such Lender. Each Lender hereby acknowledges that it has received and reviewed the Intercreditor Agreement. Each of the Lenders agrees to be bound by the Intercreditor Agreement. Any reference in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to “first priority lien” “or second priority” or words of similar effect in describing the Liens created hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be understood to refer to such priority as set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement. Nothing in this Section 17.15 shall be construed to provide that any Loan Party is a third party beneficiary of the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement or may assert any rights, defenses or claims on account of the Intercreditor Agreement or this Section 17.15 (other than as set forth in the last sentence hereof), and each Loan Party (x) agrees that nothing in the Intercreditor Agreement is intended or shall impair the obligation of any Loan Party to pay the obligations under this Agreement, or any other Loan Document as and when the same become due and payable in accordance with their respective terms, or to affect the relative rights of the creditors with respect to any Loan Party or except as expressly otherwise provided in the Intercreditor Agreement as to a Loan Party’s obligations, such Loan Party’s properties, and (y) if Agent shall enforce its rights or remedies in violation of the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, agrees that it shall not use such violation as a defense to any enforcement of remedies otherwise made in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents by Agent or any Lender or assert such violation as a counterclaim or basis for set-off or recoupment against Agent or any Lender and agrees to abide by the terms of this Agreement and to keep, observe and perform the several matters and things herein intended to be kept, observed and performed by it. In furtherance of the foregoing, notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, prior to the payment in full of the Term Loan Obligations to the extent that any Loan Party is required to (i) give physical possession over any Term Priority Collateral to Agent under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, such requirement to give possession shall be satisfied if such Term Priority Collateral is delivered to and held by the Term Loan Agent pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement and (ii) take any other action with respect to the Term Priority Collateral or any proceeds thereof, including delivery of such Collateral or proceeds thereof to Agent, such action shall be deemed satisfied to the extent undertaken by the Term Loan Agent.

 

141

 

 

17.15           [Reserved].

 

17.16           Acknowledgement Regarding Any Supported QFCs. To the extent that the Loan Documents provide support, through a guarantee or otherwise, for Hedge Agreements or any other agreement or instrument that is a QFC (such support, “QFC Credit Support” and each such QFC a “Supported QFC”), the parties acknowledge and agree as follows with respect to the resolution power of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder, the “U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”) in respect of such Supported QFC and QFC Credit Support (with the provisions below applicable notwithstanding that the Loan Documents and any Supported QFC may in fact be stated to be governed by the laws of the State of New York and/or of the United States or any other state of the United States): In the event a Covered Entity that is party to a Supported QFC (each, a “Covered Party”) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event a Covered Party or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered Party becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Loan Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Loan Documents were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. Without limitation of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that rights and remedies of the parties with respect to a Defaulting Lender shall in no event affect the rights of any Covered Party with respect to a Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support.

 

17.17           Erroneous Payments.

 

(a)           Each Lender, each Issuing Bank, each other Bank Product Provider and any other party hereto hereby severally agrees that if (i) Agent notifies (which such notice shall be conclusive absent manifest error) such Lender or Issuing Bank or any Bank Product Provider (or the Lender which is an Affiliate of a Lender, Issuing Bank or Bank Product Provider) or any other Person that has received funds from Agent or any of its Affiliates, either for its own account or on behalf of a Lender, Issuing Bank or Bank Product Provider (each such recipient, a “Payment Recipient”) that Agent has determined in its sole discretion that any funds received by such Payment Recipient were erroneously transmitted to, or otherwise erroneously or mistakenly received by (including, without limitation, any payment of such funds in violation of the agreement among lenders described in Section 13.3), such Payment Recipient (whether or not known to such Payment Recipient) or (ii) any Payment Recipient receives any payment from Agent (or any of its Affiliates) (x) that is in a different amount than, or on a different date from, that specified in a notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by Agent (or any of its Affiliates) with respect to such payment, prepayment or repayment, as applicable, (y) that was not preceded or accompanied by a notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by Agent (or any of its Affiliates) with respect to such payment, prepayment or repayment, as applicable, or (z) that such Payment Recipient otherwise becomes aware was transmitted or received (including, without limitation, any funds transmitted or received in violation of the agreement among lenders described in Section 13.3) in error or by mistake (in whole or in part) then, in each case, an error in payment shall be presumed to have been made (any such amounts specified in clauses (i) or (ii) of this Section 17.17(a), whether received as a payment, prepayment or repayment of principal, interest, fees, distribution or otherwise; individually and collectively, an “Erroneous Payment”), then, in each case, such Payment Recipient is deemed to have knowledge of such error at the time of its receipt of such Erroneous Payment; provided that nothing in this Section shall require Agent to provide any of the notices specified in clauses (i) or (ii) above. Each Payment Recipient agrees that it shall not assert any right or claim to any Erroneous Payment, and hereby waives any claim, counterclaim, defense or right of set-off or recoupment with respect to any demand, claim or counterclaim by Agent for the return of any Erroneous Payments, including without limitation waiver of any defense based on “discharge for value” or any similar doctrine.

 

142

 

 

(b)           Without limiting the immediately preceding clause (a), each Payment Recipient agrees that, in the case of clause (a)(ii) above, it shall promptly notify Agent in writing of such occurrence.

 

(c)           In the case of either clause (a)(i) or (a)(ii) above, such Erroneous Payment shall at all times remain the property of the Agent and shall be segregated by the Payment Recipient and held in trust for the benefit of the Agent, and upon demand from the Agent such Payment Recipient shall (or, shall cause any Person who received any portion of an Erroneous Payment on its behalf to), promptly, but in all events no later than five (5) Business Days thereafter, return to the Agent the amount of any such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) as to which such a demand was made in same day funds and in the currency so received, together with interest thereon (except to the extent waived in writing by the Agent in its sole discretion) in respect of each day from and including the last day of such five (5) Business Period to the date such amount is repaid to the Agent at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation from time to time in effect.

 

(d)           In the event that an Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) is not recovered by Agent for any reason, after demand therefor by Agent in accordance with immediately preceding clause (c), from any Lender that is a Payment Recipient or an Affiliate of a Payment Recipient (such unrecovered amount as to such Lender, an “Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency”), then at the sole discretion of Agent and upon Agent’s written notice to such Lender (i) such Lender shall be deemed to have made a cashless assignment of the full face amount of the portion of its Loans (but not its Commitments) with respect to which such Erroneous Payment was made (the “Erroneous Payment Impacted Loans”) to Agent or, at the option of Agent, Agent’s applicable lending affiliate (such assignee, the “Agent Assignee”) in an amount that is equal to the Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency (or such lesser amount as Agent may specify) (such assignment of the Loans (but not Commitments) of the Erroneous Payment Impacted Loans, the “Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment”) plus any accrued and unpaid interest on such assigned amount, without further consent or approval of any party hereto and without any payment by Agent Assignee as the assignee of such Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment. Without limitation of its rights hereunder, following the effectiveness of the Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment, Agent may make a cashless reassignment to the applicable assigning Lender of any Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment at any time by written notice to the applicable assigning Lender and upon such reassignment all of the Loans assigned pursuant to such Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment shall be reassigned to such Lender without any requirement for payment or other consideration. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that (1) any assignment contemplated in this clause (d) shall be made without any requirement for any payment or other consideration paid by the applicable assignee or received by the assignor, (2) the provisions of this clause (d) shall govern in the event of any conflict with the terms and conditions of Section 13 and (3) Agent may reflect such assignments in the Register without further consent or action by any other Person.

 

143

 

 

(e)           Each party hereto hereby agrees that (x) in the event an Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) is not recovered from any Payment Recipient that has received such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) for any reason, Agent (1) shall be subrogated to all the rights of such Payment Recipient and (2) is authorized to set off, net and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Payment Recipient under any Loan Document, or otherwise payable or distributable by Agent to such Payment Recipient from any source, against any amount due to Agent under this Section 17.17 or under the indemnification provisions of this Agreement, (y) the receipt of an Erroneous Payment by a Payment Recipient shall not for the purpose of this Agreement be treated as a payment, prepayment, repayment, discharge or other satisfaction of any Obligations owed by the Borrowers or any other Loan Party, except, in each case, to the extent such Erroneous Payment is, and solely with respect to the amount of such Erroneous Payment that is, comprised of funds received by Agent from the Borrowers or any other Loan Party for the purpose of making for a payment on the Obligations and (z) to the extent that an Erroneous Payment was in any way or at any time credited as payment or satisfaction of any of the Obligations, the Obligations or any part thereof that were so credited, and all rights of the Payment Recipient, as the case may be, shall be reinstated and continue in full force and effect as if such payment or satisfaction had never been received.

 

(f)           Each party’s obligations under this Section 17.17 shall survive the resignation or replacement of Agent or any transfer of right or obligations by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments or the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all Obligations (or any portion thereof) under any Loan Document.

 

(g)           The provisions of this Section 17.17 to the contrary notwithstanding, (i) nothing in this Section 17.17 will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from any Payment Recipient’s receipt of an Erroneous Payment and (ii) there will only be deemed to be a recovery of the Erroneous Payment to the extent that Agent has received payment from the Payment Recipient in immediately available funds the Erroneous Payment Return, whether directly from the Payment Recipient, as a result of the exercise by Agent of its rights of subrogation or set off as set forth above in clause (e) or as a result of the receipt by Agent Assignee of a payment of the outstanding principal balance of the Loans assigned to Agent Assignee pursuant to an Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment, but excluding any other amounts in respect thereof (it being agreed that any payments of interest, fees, expenses or other amounts (other than principal) received by Agent Assignee in respect of the Loans assigned to Agent Assignee pursuant to an Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment shall be the sole property of Agent Assignee and shall not constitute a recovery of the Erroneous Payment).

 

144

 

 

17.18           Reaffirmation. It is the intention of each of the parties hereto that the Existing Credit Agreement be amended and restated so as to preserve the perfection and priority of all security interests securing Indebtedness and Obligations under the Existing Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) and that all Indebtedness and Obligations of the Borrowers and the Guarantors hereunder and the other Loan Documents shall be secured by the Guaranty and Security Agreement and that this Agreement does not constitute a novation of any or all of the obligations and liabilities existing under the Existing Credit Agreement, the “Guaranty and Security Agreement” (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement), the other Loan Documents (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) or any related documents. After the Closing Date, all obligations of the Borrowers and the Guarantors under the Existing Credit Agreement shall become Obligations of the Borrowers and the Guarantors hereunder as modified hereby, and the provisions of the Existing Credit Agreement shall be superseded by the provisions hereof. The parties hereto further acknowledge and agree that this Agreement constitutes an amendment of the Existing Credit Agreement made under and in accordance with the terms of Section 14.1 of the Existing Credit Agreement. In addition, unless specifically amended hereby or contemporaneously herewith, each of the “Loan Documents” (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall continue in full force and effect and that, from and after the Closing Date, (i) all references to loans or Revolving Loans to, or notes issued by, the Borrowers therein shall be deemed to refer to the loans or Revolving Loans to, or notes issued by, the Borrowers hereunder, and (ii) all references to the “Loan Documents” contained therein shall be deemed to refer to the Loan Documents as defined in this Agreement.

 

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Pages Follow.]

 

145

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES ANNOUNCES ACQUISITION OF USA REFRIGERANTS

 

Woodcliff Lake, NJ – June 7, 2024– Hudson Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ: HDSN) today announced the acquisition of substantially all of the assets of USA United Suppliers of America, Inc. d/b/a USA Refrigerants (“USA”) for $20.7 million, subject to customary post-closing adjustments, and up to an additional $2 million in potential earnout payments. USA is a national refrigerant distributor and has been a leading purchaser of recovered refrigerants for over 25 years.

 

Brian F. Coleman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Hudson commented, “We have known USA for many years, and they have built a highly respected reputation in our industry based on their expertise in refrigerant recovery, as well as their strong sales organization, and high level of service and commitment. With the addition of the USA team, Hudson will create a dedicated refrigerant acquisition group focused on acquiring all types of refrigerants from CFCs to HFCs and the latest generation products.

 

“The combination of USA’s proven success and long-term relationships working with ACCA members and other industry groups purchasing recovered refrigerants and providing the buying team access to Hudson’s customer base is expected to significantly enhance our purchasing abilities of all recovered refrigerants. In addition, we expect to leverage their existing customer base, whose purchasing activity has resulted in USA generating average revenues of approximately $20 million per year over the last three years. Furthermore, the valuation of this strategic acquisition is in line with our purchase price valuation target of 6X EBITDA. We are excited about the potential of this acquisition to help scale our capabilities related to sourcing recovered and reclaimed refrigerants, enabling us to drive increased sales of these higher margin refrigerants as current and future phase downs of virgin refrigerants create supply/demand imbalance in the marketplace.”

 

Ted Broudy, President of USA commented, “Hudson is the right home for our business. With their additional resources and expertise in field service, recovery, and reclamation, our USA customers will continue to receive the excellent level of care and attention we have always provided, and the opportunity to combine our capabilities with Hudson’s will allow us to expand our expertise and service to a broader customer base. We look forward to joining Hudson and establishing a new team dedicated to rapidly growing refrigerant acquisition and reclaim sales.”

 

About Hudson Technologies

 

Hudson Technologies, Inc. is a leading provider of innovative and sustainable refrigerant products and services to the Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning and Refrigeration industry. For nearly three decades, we have demonstrated our commitment to our customers and the environment by becoming one of the first in the United States and largest refrigerant reclaimers through multimillion dollar investments in the plants and advanced separation technology required to recover a wide variety of refrigerants and restoring them to Air-Conditioning, Heating, and Refrigeration Institute standard for reuse as certified EMERALD Refrigerants™. The Company's products and services are primarily used in commercial air conditioning, industrial processing and refrigeration systems, and include refrigerant and industrial gas sales, refrigerant management services consisting primarily of reclamation of refrigerants and RefrigerantSide® Services performed at a customer's site, consisting of system decontamination to remove moisture, oils and other contaminants. The Company’s SmartEnergy OPS® service is a web-based real time continuous monitoring service applicable to a facility’s refrigeration systems and other energy systems. The Company’s Chiller Chemistry® and Chill Smart® services are also predictive and diagnostic service offerings. As a component of the Company’s products and services, the Company also generates carbon offset projects.

 

 

 

 

Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

 

Statements contained herein which are not historical facts constitute forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements involve a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.  Such factors include, but are not limited to, changes in the laws and regulations affecting the industry, changes in the demand and price for refrigerants (including unfavorable market conditions adversely affecting the demand for, and the price of, refrigerants), the Company's ability to source refrigerants, regulatory and economic factors, seasonality, competition, litigation, the nature of supplier or customer arrangements that become available to the Company in the future, adverse weather conditions, possible technological obsolescence of existing products and services, possible reduction in the carrying value of long-lived assets, estimates of the useful life of its assets, potential environmental liability, customer concentration, the ability to obtain financing, the ability to meet financial covenants under its existing credit facility, any delays or interruptions in bringing products and services to market, the timely availability of any requisite permits and authorizations from governmental entities and third parties as well as factors relating to doing business outside the United States, including changes in the laws, regulations, policies, and political, financial and economic conditions, including inflation, interest and currency exchange rates, of countries in which the Company may seek to conduct business, the Company’s ability to successfully integrate any assets it acquires from third parties into its operations, and other risks detailed in the Company's 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and other subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The words "believe", "expect", "anticipate", "may", "plan", "should" and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements.  Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date the statement was made.

 

 

Investor Relations Contact: Company Contact:
John Nesbett/Jennifer Belodeau Brian F. Coleman, President & CEO
IMS Investor Relations Hudson Technologies, Inc.
(203) 972-9200 (845) 735-6000
jnesbett@imsinvestorrelations.com bcoleman@hudsontech.com

 

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Cover
Jun. 06, 2024
Cover [Abstract]  
Document Type 8-K
Amendment Flag false
Document Period End Date Jun. 06, 2024
Entity File Number 1-13412
Entity Registrant Name HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES INC /NY
Entity Central Index Key 0000925528
Entity Tax Identification Number 13-3641539
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code NY
Entity Address, Address Line One 300 Tice Boulevard
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 290
Entity Address, City or Town Woodcliff Lake
Entity Address, State or Province NJ
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 07677
City Area Code 845
Local Phone Number 735-6000
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer false
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $0.01 par value
Trading Symbol HDSN
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ
Entity Emerging Growth Company false

Hudson Technologies (NASDAQ:HDSN)
Historical Stock Chart
From Oct 2024 to Nov 2024 Click Here for more Hudson Technologies Charts.
Hudson Technologies (NASDAQ:HDSN)
Historical Stock Chart
From Nov 2023 to Nov 2024 Click Here for more Hudson Technologies Charts.