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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

(Mark one)    

ý

 

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009

or

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from            to          

Commission File No. 001-32217

InfoSonics Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland
(State or other
jurisdiction of incorporation)
  33-0599368
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

4350 Executive Drive, Suite 100
San Diego, CA 92121
(Address of principal executive offices including zip code)

858-373-1600
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class   Name of each exchange on which registered
$0.001 par value common stock   The NASDAQ Stock Market

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

         Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.     o  Yes     ý  No

         Indicated by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act.     o  Yes     ý  No

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     ý  Yes     o  No

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).     o  Yes     o  No

         Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§ 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.     o

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):.

Large Accelerated Filer  o   Accelerated Filer  o   Non-Accelerated Filer  o
(Do not check if a
smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company  ý

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   o  Yes     ý No

         The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, as of the last business day of the registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter was $15,480,133. This calculation is based upon the closing price of $1.76 of the stock on June 30, 2009 as reported by The NASDAQ Global Market. Without asserting that any director or executive officer of the registrant, or the beneficial owner of more than five percent of the registrant's common stock, is an affiliate, the shares of which they are the beneficial owners have been deemed to be owned by affiliates solely for this calculation.

         As of March 19, 2010, there were approximately 14,184,146 shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

         The information called for by Part III is incorporated by reference to the definitive Proxy Statement for the Company's 2010 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on June 14, 2010.


Table of Contents

InfoSonics Corporation
Form 10-K for the Year Ended December 31, 2009
INDEX

 
   
  Page No.  

 

PART I

       

Item 1.

 

Business

    3  

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

    10  

Item 1B.

 

Unresolved Staff Comments

    19  

Item 2.

 

Properties

    19  

Item 3.

 

Legal Proceedings

    19  

Item 4.

 

Reserved

    20  

 

PART II

       

Item 5.

 

Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

    20  

Item 6.

 

Selected Financial Data

    21  

Item 7.

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

    21  

Item 7A.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

    35  

Item 8.

 

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

    36  

Item 9.

 

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

    36  

Item 9A(T).

 

Controls and Procedures

    36  

Item 9B.

 

Other Information

    37  

 

PART III

       

Item 10.

 

Directors and Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

    37  

Item 11.

 

Executive Compensation

    37  

Item 12.

 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

    37  

Item 13.

 

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

    37  

Item 14.

 

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

    37  

 

PART IV

       

Item 15.

 

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

    38  

 

Signatures

    39  

 

Exhibits

       

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PART I

Item 1.    Business

Company Overview

        We are one of the premier distributors and providers of wireless handsets and accessories in Central and South America. We provide end-to-end handset and wireless terminal solutions for carriers in those markets. We distribute products of original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), including Samsung and others. We are also involved in the designing, sourcing and distributing of a proprietary line of products under our own verykool® brand, which includes entry-level, mid-tier and high-end products.

        Our corporate headquarters is in San Diego, California. From our sales facility in Miami, Florida, we operate a warehouse and distribution center for our customers. We have wholly owned subsidiaries in Central and South America, which conduct some of our business activities in their respective regions and subsidiaries in Asia intended to assist in design and manufacturing oversight of our proprietary products.

        Our distribution and solution services include product testing, approval and certification, warehousing, logistics services (packing, shipping and delivery), marketing campaigns, warranty services and end-user support. These services are provided for OEMs and our verykool®- branded wireless handsets and accessories, in order to facilitate sales to network carriers, agents, resellers, distributors, independent dealers and retailers. In addition, for our verykool®- branded products, we design, test and contract with manufacturers to build these products.

        During 2008, we were impacted by the worldwide economic downturn, especially in our Central American region in the second half of the year. For 2008, our annual unit volume decreased 2% and our average price per unit remained relatively unchanged. Although we began to see a small increase in the demand for handsets in the third quarter of 2009, our annual unit volume decreased 1.2% relative to 2008. Our average selling price, however, increased by 13.4% in 2009. We believe that we have established positive relations with many carriers in both Central and South America, which could assist us as the overall global economy recovers and we continue to develop our proprietary line of verykool ® wireless handsets and accessories that we first introduced in 2006. However, a recently enacted tariff on certain electronic devices, including wireless handsets, in our largest market of Argentina, will have a material adverse impact on our sales, results of operations and prospects for a return to profitability in the near future. We are currently evaluating the impact of the tariff on our overall business prospects and developing a strategy for addressing the expected significant sales decrease in Argentina.

        Prior to 2008, we also distributed wireless headsets and accessories in the United States and Mexico. However, beginning in the second quarter of 2008, we began implementing actions necessary to close sales operations in the United States and Mexico. Such closures were substantially completed by the end of 2009.

        We incorporated under the laws of the State of California on February 7, 1994, under the name InfoSonics Corporation. On September 11, 2003, we reincorporated under the laws of and into the State of Maryland under the name InfoSonics Corporation. Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms "InfoSonics," "Company," "we," "our," and "us" mean InfoSonics Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Overview of Wireless Telecommunications Industry

        Rapid technical developments over the last several years within the wireless telecommunications industry have allowed wireless subscribers to talk, send and receive text messages, send and receive e-mails, capture and transmit digital images, send and receive multimedia messages, play games, listen

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to music, watch visual content and browse the Internet using all-in-one wireless handsets. Wireless handsets, accessories and services also are being used around the world to provide monitoring, point-of-sale transaction processing, inter-device communications, local area networks, location monitoring, sales force automation, and customer relationship management. While demand is in the early stages for some of these more advanced services and accessories in the markets we serve, and as this demand further develops and the economy improves over time, we believe end-users will want to take advantage of new services and will desire handsets with updated technology. We believe consumer adoption of these advances and new services, together with an improving economy, could increase the rate of handset replacement to pre-2008 levels, leading to increased handset and accessories sales. As these new services and the respective handsets become more readily available for the markets we serve and are in more demand by end-users, we expect to continue distributing the handsets and accessories, including those with these advanced services, in the same manner that we currently distribute existing products.

        In addition to our current distribution services, for some customers we engage in technical and other high-level product customization services. We believe these customization upgrades and services will enable us to continue to offer innovative new products to current and new customers in the geographic regions in which we operate.

Market Trends and Factors

        Recent trends in the wireless telecommunications include:

    change in focus from subscriber acquisition to subscriber retention and expansion of service offerings;

    advances in and development of next generation systems technology, including increased bandwidth;

    convergence of the telecommunications, data and media domains;

    consolidation among carriers;

    increased variety of handset forms and configurations;

    new manufacturers and wireless service resellers; and

    increased affordability of wireless airtime.

        We believe the following factors have the most significant influence on the wireless telecommunications industry and market, particularly the element most critical to our business, handset sales.

        Advances in Technology and Functionality.     Rapid advances in technology during the past few years have caused a shift in the handset market. Advanced functionality such as color displays, embedded cameras, multimedia messaging services, Internet access and entertainment features such as audio, video and gaming all have increased demand for handset replacement. Additionally, carriers compete for new customers by increasing the functionality of their networks.

        New Activations.     The mobile handset penetration rate of the populations in the regions where we sell handsets varies greatly. Some countries are as low as 45% penetration and the highest has 95% penetration. New activations increase handset sales.

        Customer Churn.     This is the process which takes place when a wireless user replaces service from one carrier with another. Churn increases overall handset sales because wireless handsets may not be compatible across different carrier networks.

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        Repair Costs.     In many cases, the cost of the repair and replacement of components for handsets is prohibitive as compared to the cost of a new product, thus having a positive effect on handset sales.

        Industry Consolidation.     Merger and acquisition activity within the carrier community has been driven by improved economies of scale, the opportunity to expand national or multi-national service areas, and efforts to increase revenue and profitability through additional service offerings. Since handsets can be "locked" to a specific carrier, new handsets may be required by carriers' customers as the carriers consolidate their respective subscribers and networks. However, consolidation of carriers generally decreases our existing and potential customer base. Significant consolidation of carriers in the United States was a factor behind our decision to exit that market in 2008.

Our Strategy

        Our strategy is to maintain and grow our unit volumes in the wireless handset industry by:

    leveraging our existing infrastructure to increase sales in Central and South America;

    establishing, introducing and marketing new models of our proprietary verykool® products;

    providing outsourced supply-chain services;

    further penetrating the markets in which we currently sell wireless handsets and accessories with the verykool brand;

    expanding geographically;

    increasing margins by maintaining and improving operating efficiencies; and

    creating partnerships or making acquisitions that allow us to utilize our existing relationships as well as expand our design and manufacturing capabilities, customer base and product offerings.

Leverage Infrastructure and Increase Sales.

        Our operations in Miami, Florida, include our distribution center and warehouse, as well as sales representation for Central and South America. We also use contractors within Central and South America to serve our existing and potential customers. We believe that the geographic diversity of this existing infrastructure, together with our established relationships with manufacturers and carriers, enables us to increase our sales with relatively low additional cost. In addition, we have customized and continue to enhance a licensed software package for an information and customer management system that allows our employees to track customer order status from purchase order to delivery. This scalable system also enables tracking and identification of customer and geographic trends, in addition to providing management with real-time information on each individual order. We also use this system to analyze and track our relationships with manufacturers and other suppliers so that we can compare our purchasing trends with the overall market. We will continue to make investments in our products and infrastructure to continually enhance our abilities to serve our customers, increase operational efficiencies and increase sales.

Develop Our verykool® Products.

        During 2006, we created a marketing campaign entitled " verykool® ", and the reception of that concept prompted us to launch our proprietary line of products under the verykool® brand. At the end of 2009, we had six verykool® products shipping in Central and South America. We have trademarked verykool® in several Central and South American countries. We believe that owning our proprietary line of products could enable us to penetrate existing and new markets and increase our gross margins and operating margins in the long term.

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Outsourced Supply-Chain Services.

        We intend to expand our business offerings to provide additional outsourced supply-chain services to the wireless telecommunications industry. These services may include product approval, testing and certification, inventory management, product fulfillment, preparation of product kits and customized packaging, light assembly, marketing and sales training, warranty and end-user support services. These supply-chain services are designed to provide outsourcing solutions for the carriers, as well as providing opportunities for us to enhance our margins. These services meet our customers' business requirements and support their efforts to add new subscribers and increase system usage and revenues while minimizing their investments in distribution infrastructure.

Market Penetration.

        We intend to further penetrate our existing Central and South American markets. Utilizing our relationships with manufacturers and knowledge of these markets, we believe we can increase sales profitably by focusing on the Latin American countries where we already have sales, subject to overall economic and regulatory conditions.

Geographic Expansion.

        We expanded geographically into new countries in Central and South America in 2008, and during 2009 we continued to solidify relations with our customers in those countries utilizing in-country representatives, including sales, marketing and point-of-sales support. As we continue to focus on Central and South America, we may add appropriate sales, operational or warehouse locations in Central and South America to serve our customers in the region. These activities are intended to provide us the ability to expand our geographic presence, increase our customer base, improve our product portfolio, and add new capabilities and service offerings. We have established subsidiaries in Central and South America and in 2005 acquired a company doing business in Argentina.

Maintain and Improve Operating Efficiencies.

        We constantly monitor our operations to improve our cost structure and productivity and to increase profitability. We continuously look to more effectively monitor returns on invested capital, obtain better purchase terms, utilize our limited capital resources, implement workforce management programs, and centralize back-office operations. For example, during 2008, we shifted some fixed costs to variable, such as replacing employees with contractors, in an attempt to match market conditions and potential opportunities. Further, we discontinued our U.S. sales operations and our Mexico sales and warehousing operations after determining to focus on more profitable market opportunities.

Strategic Relationships and Acquisitions.

        Our business yields significant benefits from strategic relationships, which we develop based on both existing customers and markets, as well as meeting new potential partners and exploring regions currently outside of our scope of operations. For example, a significant portion of our business is based on relationships with original equipment manufacturers, and we seek to develop distribution relationships with other OEMs as well. We believe that by continuing to develop our existing relationships, and expanding them opportunistically as appropriate, such as by acquisition, we can offer the most innovative product lines, brands and technologies within the markets we serve.

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Products and Services

Sources of Sales.

        We generate revenues by distributing and selling wireless handsets and accessories in Central and South America. An integral part of our sales are the distribution services and solutions we provide to carriers. As a part of our distribution activities, when requested by our customers we perform value-added services that are included in our product price. These services include, but are not limited to, programming, locking, software loading, packaging, and quality assurance testing. We carry higher levels of inventory when we are preparing to enter a new market. In addition, as the manufacturer of the verykool® line of products, we carry higher levels of verykool® product inventory to meet sales needs.

Customers/Principal Markets/Methods of Distribution.

        Our current Central and South American customers include carriers, agents, resellers, distributors and retailers. The principal markets for our distribution products and services are our current distribution customer bases as well as carriers within the regions we operate. During 2009, we provided products and services to approximately 70 customers. Our three largest customers in fiscal 2009 represented 28%, 28% and 18% of our net sales, respectively. All three of these customers are carriers in South America. In 2010, a customer accounting for 28%, has begun significantly reducing its purchases from us as a result of the newly enacted Argentina tariff on wireless handsets, among other electronic devices. Additional Argentina customers are expected to decrease or eliminate their purchases of imported wireless handsets in the coming fiscal quarters. We sell our products pursuant to customer purchase orders and ship products by common carrier based on customer-specified delivery dates.

Information Systems

        Our information system, which is based upon licensed software, has been, and continues to be, customized by our management to meet the specific needs of our business. The system allows management to access and have control over information related to our business, including customer relationship management, intelligent purchasing, inventory control, inventory flow, back orders, line-item margin control for orders, and weighted-average cost and statistical data for products, customers and suppliers. We believe that our information systems have allowed us to provide better service to customers, which leads to increased customer satisfaction, customer retention and future sales.

Vendors

        We have established key relationships with several leading manufacturers of wireless telecommunications equipment. In 2009, we purchased inventory from more than 10 wireless mobile device and accessory manufacturers and other suppliers. Certain of our suppliers, depending on various factors such as manufacturer promotion, product introduction, and sales volume, among others, may provide favorable purchasing terms to us, including price protection, cooperative advertising, volume incentive rebates, stock balancing and marketing allowances. Some of these terms are provided for in our contracts, whereas others are offered from time to time at the manufacturer's discretion. Product manufacturers typically provide limited warranties directly to the end-user.

        In 2009, Samsung Electronica Da Amazonia Ltda. and Samsung Electronics Latino America accounted for approximately 95% of our total cost of sales. As a result of the newly enacted Argentina tariff, in 2010, we expect to significantly reduce the purchase of wireless handsets from Samsung Electronica Da Amazonia Ltda. for importation into Argentina.

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        As of March 31, 2010, we had contracts with some of our suppliers and manufacturers for distribution in Central and South America, including the Samsung affiliates mentioned above. These agreements are subject to certain conditions and exceptions, primarily concerning the retention by these suppliers of certain direct accounts, and restrictions of territory regarding our resale of products. In addition, we purchase products from other manufacturers and suppliers pursuant to purchase orders placed from time to time in the ordinary course of business for products to be sold in Central and South America. Most of our agreements with suppliers are non-exclusive, with the exception of the suppliers for our proprietary verykool ® products, for which we have world-wide exclusive rights on those proprietary models. Although we do not have written agreements with all of our manufacturers and suppliers, we believe we will have adequate product flows to fulfill our reasonably foreseeable product requirements.

Sales and Marketing

        We believe that direct selling and one-on-one relationships, as well as in-depth product and competitive landscape knowledge, are important factors in the marketing of the products that we sell. Accordingly, we promote relationship building and maintenance through personal contact and advertising in industry publications, both print and online, and attending industry trade shows. Our suppliers and customers use a variety of methods to promote their products and services directly to consumers, including print and other media advertising.

        As of December 31, 2009, we employed or contracted with 19 sales and marketing professionals involved in distribution and marketing to existing and potential customers in their respective assigned territories through in-person meetings, telephone and e-mail interaction, and notification of special promotions. Potential new customers are located primarily through our database, as well as industry publications and journals. Each salesperson is generally compensated based on wireless handset sales, customer acquisition and retention, and profitability.

        In 2009, 100% of our net sales were to customers outside the United States, consisting of 91% in South America and 9% in Central America. In 2009, Argentina represented 87% of our net sales, with no other country accounting for more than 10% of our net sales. In 2008, 100% of our net sales were to customers outside the United States, consisting of 76% in South America and 24% in Central America. In 2008, Argentina represented 67% of our net sales, with no other country accounting for more than 10% of our net sales. In 2007, approximately 88% of our net sales were to customers outside the United States, consisting of 58% in South America and 30% in Central America. In 2007, Argentina, Guatemala and El Salvador, represented 54%, 13% and 10%, respectively, of our net sales. In addition, beginning in the second quarter of 2008, we began implementing actions necessary to close sales operations in the United States and Mexico, which we substantially completed by the end of 2009.

        Since December 31, 2008, all of our long-lived assets have been in the United States or in Asia. At December 31, 2007, we also had long-lived assets in Mexico.

Financial and Other Information about Our Business

        Other information, including financial, customer, competitive and geographic information, as well as a discussion of the impact of a potential Argentina tariff, is incorporated herein from Items 1A and 7 hereof and Note 11 to our Consolidated Audited Financial Statements.

Seasonality

        Our operations may be influenced by a number of seasonal factors in the countries and markets in which we operate. Our business historically has experienced increased sales during the third quarter of the calendar year due to holidays in some regions where we have customers. If unanticipated events occur at times of peak sales, including delays in securing adequate inventories of competitive products,

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or we experience significant decreases in sales during these periods, a material decrease in our revenues, together with losses or lower profits, could result.

Competition

        The industry and markets where we operate are highly competitive and such competition may increase in the future. Wireless handsets are subject to price competition and price erosion over the lives of the products. We compete on a number of factors, including product pricing, level of services offered, market and product knowledge, customer service, product availability and overall value provided to our customers. Our competitors often possess substantially greater financial, technological, marketing, personnel and other resources than we do, which could enable them to withstand substantial price competition, launch new products and implement extensive advertising and promotional campaigns. Historically, the barriers to entry have been relatively low for the distribution of wireless handsets. Our ability to continue to compete successfully is largely dependent on our ability to anticipate and respond to various competitive and other factors affecting the industry, including new or changing outsourcing requirements, new information technology requirements, new product introductions, inconsistent or inadequate supply of product, changes in consumer preferences, demographic trends, regional and local economic conditions, and discount pricing strategies and promotional activities by competitors.

        We compete for sales of wireless handsets and accessories with well-established carriers, distributors and in some cases our current manufacturers. Manufacturers, including our own suppliers, sell their products directly to some large carriers, and as these carriers grow in size, they may pose more of a competitive threat to our business by bypassing our distribution system in favor of doing business directly with manufacturers. Our competitors in Central and South America include wireless equipment manufacturers, carriers and other dedicated wireless distributors such as BrightPoint, Inc. and Brightstar Corporation.

Employees

        As of December 31, 2009, we had 38 employees and contractors. Of these employees, two (2) were in management positions, 19 were engaged in sales and marketing, four (4) were in service operations, seven (7) were in finance and administration (including information technology employees), and six (6) were in engineering and product development. From time to time, we utilize temporary employees to perform warehouse functions. Our employees are not covered by a collective bargaining agreement. We believe that our relations with our employees are good.

Available Information

        Our website at www.infosonics.com provides a link to the Securities and Exchange Commission's website where our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to these reports (as well as exhibits and supplementary schedules) filed with or furnished to the SEC can be accessed free of charge. Our website also provides links to the charters for our Audit, Compensation and Nominating & Governance Committees as well as our Codes of Business Conduct and of Ethics, which can be accessed free of charge at http://www.infosonics.com/corporate_governance.aspx.

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Item 1A.    Risk Factors

Forward-Looking Statements

        Certain statements in this annual report constitute "forward-looking statements." These forward-looking statements involve known or unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may or may not be outside our control and that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Specifically, the actions of competitors, suppliers and customers are generally outside of our control; and our ability to execute our business plans and to increase revenues and operating income are each dependent upon our ability to continue to expand our current businesses and to enter new business areas, as well as upon general economic conditions and other factors, including some of the factors identified as "Risk Factors" in this annual report and from time to time in our other SEC filings. You can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as "may," "will," "should," "expects," "intends," "plans," "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "predicts," "potential," "continues," or the negative of these terms, or other comparable terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. We do not intend to publicly release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, unless required by law.

Risks Relating to Our Business

A recently passed Argentina tariff may substantially increase the cost at the point of sale for certain imported electronics, including the products we sell, and thus will have a material adverse impact on our sales in Argentina.

        Argentina, one of the countries where we currently sell a significant amount of OEM products and where we generated 87% of our net sales in 2009, passed a new tariff in November 2009 affecting certain imported electronics, including wireless handsets. From the information we have obtained, this new tariff will impact the pricing at the point of sale in excess of 30%, and we expect it will reduce significantly the overall OEM sales volume in Argentina. We believe that this tariff will have a material adverse effect on our sales, results of operations and prospects for our OEM products in Argentina.

We buy a significant amount of our products from a limited number of suppliers, who may not provide us with competitive products at reasonable prices when we need them in the future.

        We purchase wireless handsets and accessories principally from wireless communications OEMs and distributors. We depend on these suppliers to provide us with adequate inventories of currently popular brand name products on a timely basis and on favorable pricing and other terms, as well as on these suppliers' quality products and services and financial stability. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2009, one vendor, Samsung Electronics de Amazonia, S.A., accounted for 89% of our total cost of sales. We currently have one exclusive and several non-exclusive agreements with our principal suppliers, which can be terminated on short notice and provide for certain territorial restrictions. Our suppliers may not offer us competitive products on favorable terms or with timely delivery. The increased costs on importation of wireless handsets and other products into Argentina resulting from the recently enacted tariff will significantly reduce our supply of competitive products for Argentina. In addition, new products from other manufacturers could impact the demand for products from manufacturers we represent. From time to time, we have been unable to obtain sufficient product supplies. Any failure or delay by our suppliers, particularly our one primary vendor, in supplying us with products on favorable terms may severely diminish our ability to obtain and deliver products to our customers on a timely and competitive basis. If we lose any of our principal suppliers, or if these suppliers are unable to fulfill our product needs, or if any principal supplier imposes substantial price

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increases and alternative sources of supply are not readily available, it would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.

The loss or reduction in orders from principal customers or a reduction in prices we are able to charge these customers will have a negative impact upon our financial results.

        Our three largest customers in 2009, all carriers in South America, represented 28%, 28% and 18% of our net sales in fiscal 2009. In 2010, a customer accounting for 28%, has begun significantly reducing its purchases from us as a result of the newly enacted Argentina tariff on wireless handsets, among other electronic devices. Additional Argentina customers are expected to decrease or eliminate their purchases of imported wireless handsets in the coming fiscal quarters. The markets we serve are subject to significant price competition. Additionally, our customers are not contractually obligated to purchase products from us. For these and other reasons, such as competitive pricing and competitive pressures, customers may seek to obtain products or services from us at lower prices than we have been able to charge in the past, and they could terminate our relationship or reduce their purchases from us in favor of lower-priced alternatives. In addition, we have experienced losses of certain customer bases through industry consolidation, a trend that may increase in our markets, and in the ordinary course of business. The further loss of any of our principal customers, a reduction in the amount of product or services our principal customers order from us or the inability to maintain current terms, including price, with these or other customers could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and liquidity.

We have been experiencing net losses and expect that net losses may continue for the near future. If we continue to operate at a loss, our business may not be financially viable.

        For the year ended December 31, 2009, our net loss was $1.5 million. Although we had positive income from continued operations in 2009, we experienced losses and negative cash flows for the year ended 2008. As of December 31, 2009, we had working capital of $24.4 million. Given the continued economic slowdown and contraction in the wider markets, including the Central and South American markets that we serve and generally globally, we cannot adequately evaluate the financial viability of our business and our long-term prospects. While our business plan includes a number of objectives to achieve profitability, if we do not succeed in these objectives, our business might continue to experience losses and may not be sustainable in the future.

We may not succeed in our introduction and establishment of proprietary products in our markets.

        The introduction and establishment of new products such as our proprietary verykool® line in our markets requires a significant investment in product development, manufacturing and marketing. These efforts may depress sales of existing products and may not be well received by our carrier customers and consumers. Further, failure to adequately carry out our product marketing, sales and delivery strategy or otherwise be successful in establishing our verykool® brand may result in significant inventory obsolescence, including inventory which we have built up in anticipation of market acceptance of our newer products. If any of these events occur, our financial condition and operating results would likely be negatively impacted.

Our operating results may vary significantly, which may cause our stock price to fluctuate.

        Our operating results are influenced by a number of factors, which may cause our sales and operating results to fluctuate greatly. These factors include:

    product availability and pricing;

    foreign government policies and stability;

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    the addition or loss of supplier or customer relationships;

    the timing of introduction of new products by our suppliers and competitors;

    purchasing patterns of customers in different markets;

    general economic conditions;

    promotions and subsidies; and

    changes in gross margins.

        For example, the closing price of our common stock has fluctuated between $2.51 and $0.10 from January 1, 2009 through March 19, 2010, and we anticipate significant volatility in such price to continue for the foreseeable future.

Our ability to borrow under our secured credit facility may be limited.

        Under our secured bank credit facility, Wells Fargo Century, Inc. may advance us up to $45,000,000 based on the expected collections of eligible receivables as well as the value of our eligible inventory as determined in accordance with the terms of the facility. Any significant decrease in our level of eligible accounts receivable or inventory will reduce our ability to borrow additional funds under the credit facility and may affect our ability to adequately finance our operations and expansion strategies. Further, if we violate our loan covenants, default on our obligations or become subject to a change of control, our indebtedness would become immediately due and payable. In addition, the terms of our credit facility restrict us from incurring certain additional indebtedness, which could limit our ability to expand our operations. Some of our loan covenants subject us to, among other things, limits on our ability to sell certain assets and make certain payments, including, but not limited to, dividends, repurchases of common stock and other payments outside the normal course of business, as well as prohibits us regarding merging or consolidating with another corporation or selling all or substantially all of our assets. An inability to borrow needed funds under our credit facility could adversely affect our business' financial condition or operating results.

Our ability to attain future profitability depends on our ability to increase existing margins, including through increased net sales, which we may not be able to do.

        The gross margins that we realize on sales of wireless handsets may not increase or could be reduced due to, among other things, increased competition, tariffs, taxes and other government regulations, and a growing industry and customer emphasis on cost containment, thereby limiting our ability to regain profitability. Our future profitability will continue to depend on our ability to increase our margins through increased sales (either through a higher volume of sales of wireless handset products or a higher average price per wireless handset product) or lower our cost of sales. However, we may not be able to increase existing margins for products or services we offer. Our ability to generate sales is based on demand for wireless handset products that we can deliver and our having an adequate supply of these products to cover demand. Even if our sales rates increase, the gross margins that we receive from our sales may not be sufficient to make our future operations profitable as our cost of sales may increase at higher rates. For example, in 2008, although we had higher sales, we were not profitable due to lower gross margins, as well as, among other things, higher operating expenses. If we cannot improve gross margins or increase sales in a profitable manner in the future, our financial results will be adversely affected and our stock price will likely decline.

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Our business depends on the continued tendency of wireless handset manufacturers and carriers to outsource aspects of their business to us.

        Our business depends in large part on wireless handset manufacturers and carriers outsourcing some of their business functions to us. We provide functions such as product approval and testing, inventory management, product fulfillment, preparation of product kits, and customized packaging, light assembly and end-user support services. Certain wireless handset manufacturers and carriers have elected, and others may elect, to undertake these services internally. Additionally, our customer service levels, industry consolidation, competition, deregulation, technological changes or other factors could reduce the degree to which members of the wireless handset industry rely on outsourced services. We may not be able to effectively compete in our industry if consolidation of carriers continues or a change in product delivery routing occurs. Any significant change in the market for these services could have a material adverse effect on our current and planned business.

We have and could continue to lose existing customers or orders and potential customers as a result of consolidation in the wireless telecommunications carrier industry.

        The past several years have witnessed a consolidation within the wireless carrier community, most notably in the United States, which was a factor in the recent discontinuation of our U.S. sales business, but also in the Latin American markets where we now focus our business. Consolidation has caused extreme price competition and reduced our number of customers and potential customers, and future consolidations could erode our current and potential markets. This could lead to, among other things, reduced sales volume and margins and greater fluctuations in our quarterly results as well as the carrying value of our inventory. If this trend continues, it also could result in a reduction or elimination of promotional activities by the remaining wireless carriers as they seek to reduce their expenditures which could, in turn, result in decreased demand for our products or services. Wireless carriers may also change their policies regarding sales to their agents by independent distributors, such as requiring those agents to purchase products from the carrier or manufacturer, rather than from distributors such as us. This type of requirement, or other competitive pressures resulting from consolidation, could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.

We face many risks relating to intellectual property rights.

        Our business will be harmed if: we and/or our manufacturers are found to have infringed intellectual property rights of third parties, or if our intellectual property protection is inadequate to protect proprietary rights used in our verykool ® product line.

        Because our proprietary verykool ® products are comprised of complex technology, we may be subject to or impacted by litigation regarding intellectual property rights. Third parties may assert intellectual property infringement claims against us and against our manufacturers. Defending claims may be expensive and divert the time and efforts of our management and employees. Increasingly, third parties have sought broad injunctive relief in our industry, which could ultimately limit our ability to sell our verykool ® products. If any litigation arises and we do not succeed in such litigation, we could be required to expend significant resources to pay damages, develop non-infringing intellectual property or to obtain licenses to the intellectual property that is the subject of such litigation. However, we cannot be certain that any such licenses, if available at all, will be available to us on commercially reasonable terms. In some cases, we might be forced to stop delivering certain or all of our verykool ® products if we or our manufacturers are subject to a final injunction or other restrictions.

        We attempt to negotiate favorable intellectual property indemnities with our manufacturers for infringement of third-party intellectual property rights, but we may not be successful in our negotiations. Also, any manufacturer's indemnity may not cover all damages and losses suffered by us due to a potentially infringing verykool® product, and a manufacturer may not choose to accept a

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license or to modify or replace its products with non-infringing products, which would otherwise mitigate such damages and losses. Further, we may not be able to participate in intellectual property litigation involving a manufacturer or influence any ultimate outcome that may adversely impact our sales, such as an injunction or other restrictions that relating to our verykool ® products.

        In addition, it may be possible for a third party to obtain and use our or our manufacturers' proprietary information or develop similar technology relating to our verykool® products independently. Furthermore, effective patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret protection may be unavailable or limited, including in certain foreign countries. Unauthorized use of our or our manufacturers' intellectual property rights by third parties and the cost of any litigation necessary to enforce our or our manufacturers' intellectual property rights could have an adverse impact on our business.

Our sales and inventory risk may be materially affected by fluctuations in regional demand patterns and economic factors for which we cannot plan.

        The demand for our products and services has fluctuated and may continue to vary substantially within the regions served by us. We believe the roll-out of third generation, or 3G, wireless telephone systems and other new technologies has had and will continue to have a beneficial effect on overall subscriber growth and wireless handset replacement demand, both factors that tend to favor our business plan. However, the continued worldwide economic slowdown has impacted the regions served by us, led to changes in promotional programs offered by wireless carriers or customer preferences and lowered consumer demand for our products, all of which have been negative factors for our gross and operating margins, particularly in 2008. In 2008, we also faced substantial inventory risk, resulting in the sale of some products at a considerable loss, and in 2009, we suffered a one-time loss on discontinued inventory. Though we have seen an increase in the demand for handsets beginning in the third quarter of 2009, there can be no assurance that this trend will continue and it is difficult to predict future demand patterns.

All of our revenues from continuing operations during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 were generated outside of the United States in countries that may have volatile currencies or other risks.

        We now engage in all of our significant sales activities in territories and countries outside of the United States, specifically in Central and South America. All our sales transactions are completed in U.S. dollars and therefore may be impacted by changes in the strength of the U.S. dollar. Further, the fact that we distribute a substantial amount of our products into a number of territories and countries other than the United States exposes us to, among other things, increased credit risks, customs duties, import quotas and other trade restrictions, potentially greater and more unpredictable inflationary and currency pressures, and shipping delays. Changes may occur in social, political, regulatory and economic conditions or in laws and policies governing foreign trade and investment in the territories and countries where we currently distribute products. United States laws and regulations relating to investment and trade in foreign countries could also change to our detriment. Any of these factors could have material adverse effects on our business and operations. Also, although we purchase and sell products and services in U.S. dollars and do not engage in exchange swaps, futures or options contracts or other hedging techniques, fluctuations in currency exchange rates could reduce demand for products sold in U.S. dollars. We cannot predict the effect that future exchange rate fluctuations will have on our operating results or financial position. We may in the future engage in currency hedging transactions, which could result in our incurring significant additional financial risks, including increased costs and losses resulting from these transactions.

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We may not be able to adequately respond to rapid technological changes in the wireless handset industry, which could cause us to lose customers.

        The technology relating to wireless handsets changes rapidly, resulting in product obsolescence or short product life cycles. We are required to anticipate future technological changes in our industry and to continually identify, obtain and market new products that will satisfy evolving industry and customer requirements. While our top vendors have historically kept their products competitive, and we aim to keep our proprietary products competitive in terms of technological changes, there is no guarantee they or we will continue to do so, which could materially affect our business. Competitors or manufacturers of wireless handsets may market products which have perceived or actual advantages over products that we market or which otherwise render those products obsolete or less marketable. We have made and continue to make significant capital investments in accordance with evolving industry and customer requirements, including maintaining levels of inventories of currently popular products that we believe are necessary based on current market conditions. This utilization of capital for product development and inventory buildup of this nature increases our risk of loss due to possible product obsolescence. Furthermore, if we do not adequately anticipate future technological changes, we may not have established adequate relationships with suppliers or performed appropriate product development. These factors all pose significant risks of loss of customers, decreased sales and impairment of inventory assets.

Substantial defaults by our customers on accounts receivables could have a significant negative impact on our cash flow and financial condition.

        We offer open account terms to certain of our customers, both large and small, which may subject us to credit risks, particularly to the extent that our receivables represent sales to a limited number of customers or are concentrated in particular geographic markets. Although we have an accounts receivable insurance policy, this policy carries a substantial deductible and may not cover our liability in all instances. We also rely on our accounts receivable-based credit facility to reduce our working capital requirements. The extent of our ability to use our accounts receivable-based credit facility is dependent on the amount of and collection cycle of our accounts receivable. Adverse changes in our ability to use accounts receivable financing could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, cash flows and results of operations.

We rely on our suppliers to provide favorable terms, including payment terms, in order for us to make appropriate product purchases, and without such terms, our ability to procure products could be impacted.

        Much of our business is dependent on our ability to obtain adequate supplies of currently popular products on favorable pricing and other terms. Our ability to fund our product purchases is dependent on our principal suppliers providing favorable payment terms that allow us to maximize the efficiency of our capital usage. The payment terms we receive from our suppliers are dependent on several factors, including, but not limited to, our payment history with the supplier, the suppliers' credit granting policies, contractual provisions, our overall credit rating as determined by various credit rating agencies, industry conditions, our recent operating results, financial position and cash flows, and each supplier's ability to obtain credit insurance on amounts that we owe them. Adverse changes in any of these factors, certain of which may not be wholly in our control, could have a material adverse effect on our business and operations.

We rely on our information technology systems to function efficiently, without interruptions, and if it does not, customer relationships could be harmed.

        We have focused on the application of our information technology systems to provide customized services to wireless handset manufacturers and carriers. Our ability to meet our customers' technical and performance requirements is highly dependent on the effective functioning of our information

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technology systems, which may experience interruptions, including interruptions of related services from third-party providers which may be beyond our control. These business interruptions could cause us to fail to meet customer requirements and could result in the loss of business relationships. Some of our information technology systems are managed and operated by third-party providers. All information technology systems, both internal and external, are potentially vulnerable to damage or interruption from a variety of sources, including, without limitation, computer viruses, security breaches, energy blackouts, natural disasters, terrorism, war and telecommunication failures, as well as third-party provider failures. We have implemented various measures to manage our risks related to system and network disruptions, but a systems failure or security breach or other problem with our information technology systems could negatively impact our operations and financial results.

We face risks related to our dependence on third parties to manufacture the products we distribute, including our proprietary verykool® products.

        Product manufacturers typically provide limited or no warranties on their products, whether directly to us or to the end consumer. We generally pass through any warranties received from our manufacturers to our customers, and in absence of such warranties, we are solely responsible for the products. If a product we distribute from a manufacturer has quality or performance problems, our ability to provide satisfactory products to our customers could be disrupted and our reputation could be impaired. We also may not be able to sell these products before payment is due our manufactures or at prices above our cost. These risks are magnified for our verykool® products, which are manufactured exclusively for us, and for which we carry greater financial risk of the inventory. Any of these risks could have a negative impact on our business and operations.

The wireless handset industry is intensely competitive and we may not be able to continue to compete against well-established competitors with greater resources.

        We compete for sales of wireless handsets and accessories with numerous well-established carriers, distributors and manufacturers, including our own suppliers. Many of our competitors possess greater financial and other resources than we do and may market similar products or services directly to our customers. Distribution of wireless handsets and accessories has generally had low barriers to entry. As a result, additional competitors may choose to enter our industry in the future. The markets for wireless handsets and accessories are characterized by intense price competition and significant price erosion over the life of a product. Many of our competitors have the financial resources to withstand substantial price competition and to implement extensive advertising and promotional programs, both generally and in response to efforts by additional competitors to enter into new markets or introduce new products. Our ability to continue to compete successfully will depend largely on our ability to maintain our current industry relationships, with both manufacturers and carrier customers. We may not be successful in anticipating and responding to competitive factors affecting our industry or these relationships, including new or changing outsourcing requirements, the entry of additional well-capitalized competitors, introduction of new products, changes in consumer preferences, demographic trends, international, national, regional and local economic conditions, and competitors' discount pricing and promotion strategies. As wireless telecommunications markets mature, and as we seek to enter into new markets in the Central and South American region and offer new products, the competition that we face may change and grow more intense.

We rely on trade secret laws and agreements with our key employees and other third parties to protect our proprietary rights, which may not afford adequate protection.

        We rely on trade secret laws to protect our proprietary knowledge, particularly our database of customers and suppliers, business terms such as pricing, and the information and technology related to our verykool® brand. In general, we also have non-disclosure agreements with our key employees and

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limit disclosure of our trade secrets and other proprietary information. These measures may prove difficult to enforce and may not prove adequate to prevent misappropriation of our proprietary information.

We are dependent on a small number of personnel.

        Our success depends in large part on the abilities and continued service of our executive officers, particularly Joseph Ram, our CEO and largest stockholder, and other key employees. In 2009 we experienced the departure of two executive officers, and we are currently seeking to hire a permanent Chief Financial Officer. We may be unable to replace senior management with qualified individuals or retain the services of other key employees. The loss of executive officers or other key personnel could impede our ability to fully and timely implement our business plan and future growth strategy. In addition, in order to support our continued growth, we will be required to effectively recruit, develop and retain additional qualified management. Competition for such personnel is intense, and there can be no assurance that we will be able to successfully attract, assimilate or retain sufficiently qualified personnel. The failure to retain and attract necessary personnel could also delay or prevent us from executing our planned growth strategy.

We may become subject to lawsuits alleging medical risks associated with our wireless handsets, the cost of which could be substantial.

        Lawsuits or claims have been filed or made against manufacturers of wireless handsets alleging possible medical risks, including brain cancer, associated with the electromagnetic fields emitted by wireless handsets. There has been only limited relevant research in this area, and this research has not been conclusive as to what effects, if any, exposure to electromagnetic fields emitted by wireless handsets has on human cells. Substantially all of our revenues are derived, either directly or indirectly, from sales of wireless handsets. We may become subject to lawsuits filed by plaintiffs alleging various health risks from our products. If any future studies find possible health risks associated with the use of wireless handsets, or if any damages claim against us or a business partner is successful, it could have a material adverse effect on our business. Even an unsubstantiated perception that health risks exist could adversely affect our ability or the ability of our customers to market wireless handsets.

Risks Related To Our Common Stock

The market for our common stock is volatile and our stock price could decline.

        An active trading market for our common stock may not be sustained, which could affect the ability of our stockholders to sell their shares and could depress the market price of their shares. The stock market in general, including the market for telecommunications-related stocks in particular, has been highly volatile. For example, the closing price of our common stock has fluctuated between $2.51 and $0.10 from January 1, 2009 through March 19, 2010.

        The market price of our common stock has been and is likely to remain volatile, and investors in our common stock may experience a decrease in the value of their stock, including decreases unrelated to our operating performance or prospects, resulting in a substantial loss on their investment.

We may be delisted from The NASDAQ Stock Market if we do not satisfy continued listing requirements.

        In 2008 and 2009, we faced potential delisting from The NASDAQ Global Market for failure to maintain the minimum $1.00 per share requirement for continued listing. If in the future we fail to comply with the continued listing standards of The NASDAQ Global Market, including the minimum bid price requirement, our common stock would be delisted from that market.

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        If we are delisted from The NASDAQ Global Market, we may apply to transfer our common stock to The NASDAQ Capital Market. However, our application may not be granted if we do not satisfy the applicable listing requirements for The NASDAQ Capital Market at the time of the application. Even if we successfully transfer our common stock to The NASDAQ Capital Market, but are unable to satisfy the minimum bid price requirement or any of the other continued listing standards of The NASDAQ Capital Market, our common stock would be delisted from The NASDAQ Capital Market.

If our common stock were delisted from The NASDAQ Stock Market, you may find it difficult to dispose of your shares and our share price may be adversely affected.

        If our common stock were to be delisted from The NASDAQ Global Market and we could not satisfy the listing standards of The NASDAQ Capital Market, trading of our common stock most likely would be conducted in the over-the-counter market on an electronic bulletin board established for unlisted securities such as the Pink Sheets or the OTC Bulletin Board. Such trading would reduce the market liquidity of our common stock. As a result, an investor would find it more difficult to dispose of, or obtain accurate quotations for the price of, our common stock, thereby negatively impacting the share price of our common stock.

        If our common stock is delisted from The NASDAQ Global Market and we could not satisfy the listing standards of The NASDAQ Capital Market and the trading price remains below $5.00 per share, trading in our common stock might also become subject to the requirements of certain rules promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which require additional disclosure by broker-dealers in connection with any trade involving a stock defined as a "penny stock" (generally, any equity security not listed on a national securities exchange or quoted on The NASDAQ Stock Market that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions). Many brokerage firms are reluctant to recommend low-priced stocks to their clients. Moreover, various regulations and policies restrict the ability of shareholders to borrow against or "margin" low-priced stocks, and declines in the stock price below certain levels may trigger unexpected margin calls. Additionally, because brokers' commissions on low-priced stocks generally represent a higher percentage of the stock price than commissions on higher priced stocks, the current price of the common stock can result in an individual shareholder paying transaction costs that represent a higher percentage of total share value than would be the case if our share price were higher. This factor may also limit the willingness of institutions to purchase our common stock. Finally, the additional burdens imposed upon broker-dealers by these requirements could discourage broker-dealers from facilitating trades in our common stock, which could severely limit the market liquidity of the stock and the ability of investors to trade our common stock, thereby negatively impacting the share price of our common stock.

The ability of our stockholders to control our policies or effect a change in control of our company is limited, which may not be in our stockholders' best interests.

        Some provisions of our charter and bylaws and the General Corporation Law of Maryland, under which we are incorporated, may delay or prevent a change in control of our company or other transactions that could provide our common stockholders with a premium over the then-prevailing market price of our common stock or that might otherwise be in the best interests of our stockholders. These include the ability of our Board of Directors to authorize the issuance of preferred stock without stockholder approval, which preferred stock may have voting provisions that could delay or prevent a change in control or other transaction that might involve a premium price or otherwise be in the best interests of our stockholders. Maryland law imposes restrictions on some business combinations and requires compliance with statutory procedures before some mergers and acquisitions can occur. These provisions of Maryland law may have the effect of discouraging offers to acquire us even if the acquisition would be advantageous to our stockholders.

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Stockholders have been and may be diluted as a result of past or future offerings or other financings or equity grants.

        We have and may in the future raise additional capital through one or more public offerings, private placements or other financings involving our securities and have made or may make stock option and other equity incentive grants. As a result of these financings or grants, ownership interests in us may be diluted, potentially substantially.

Our largest stockholder may have strategic interests that differ from those of our other stockholders, and can significantly influence important corporate matters.

        As of March 19, 2010, our Chief Executive Officer Joseph Ram, beneficially owned approximately 30% of our outstanding common stock. As a result, Mr. Ram may be able to significantly influence corporate actions relating to:

    controlling the composition of our board of directors;

    controlling our management and policies;

    determining the outcome of significant corporate transactions, including changes in control that may not be beneficial to other stockholders; and

    acting in his own interest, which may conflict with, or be different from, the interests of other stockholders.

Item 1B.    Unresolved Staff Comments—None.

Item 2.    Properties.

        Our corporate headquarters is located in San Diego, California. We provide our distribution and other value-added services from our sales and operations center in Miami, Florida, which also serves as our sales and executive office for Central and South America. These facilities are occupied pursuant to operating leases. The table below summarizes information about our sales and operations centers:

 
  Aggregate
Square Footage
  Approximate
Monthly Rent
  Lease term  

San Diego, California

    7,000   $ 22,000     Oct 2008 to Sept 2012  

Miami, Florida*

    23,000   $ 14,000     Mar 2008 to Mar 2011  

*
Monthly rental amount listed does not include local sales taxes or common area maintenance charges

        We believe that these facilities are adequate for our current requirements and that suitable alternative or additional space will be available as needed for alternative space or to accommodate future expansion of our operations.

Item 3.    Legal Proceedings.

        In the normal course of our business, we may be a party to legal proceedings. Except as disclosed below, we are not currently a party to any material legal proceedings other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to our business.

        The discussions of "Securities Class Actions," "Derivative Action" and "LG Litigation" in Item 8, Note 8 to our Consolidated Audited Financial Statements, are incorporated by reference herein.

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        We may become involved in certain other legal proceedings and claims which arise in the normal course of business. Other than as described above and in Note 8 to our Consolidated Audited Financial Statements, as of December 31, 2009, we did not have any significant litigation outstanding.

Item 4.    Reserved


PART II

Item 5.    Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.

        Our common stock commenced trading on June 17, 2004 on the American Stock Exchange under the symbol "IFO." Effective August 3, 2006, our Common Stock ceased trading on the American Stock Exchange and commenced trading on The NASDAQ Stock Market under the symbol "IFON," where it has traded since such date.

Fiscal Year 2009
  High   Low  

First Quarter

  $ 0.34   $ 0.10  

Second Quarter

  $ 1.99   $ 0.16  

Third Quarter

  $ 2.51   $ 1.03  

Fourth Quarter

  $ 1.60   $ 0.77  

 

Fiscal Year 2008
  High   Low  

First Quarter

  $ 1.85   $ 0.90  

Second Quarter

  $ 1.11   $ 0.77  

Third Quarter

  $ 0.79   $ 0.44  

Fourth Quarter

  $ 0.50   $ 0.21  

        As of March 19, 2010 the closing price of our common stock on The NASDAQ Global Market was $0.98 and there were approximately nine shareholders of record.

        We have not paid any cash dividends and do not expect to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. We are also prohibited from paying cash dividends pursuant to our credit facility. For complete details see Item 8, Note 6 to the Consolidated Audited Financial Statements and "Borrowings" in Item 7 of this report.

Unregistered Issuances

        In October 2008, we issued 100,000 shares of unregistered common stock in exchange for a temporary change to a revenue sharing agreement. For complete details see Item 8, Note 9 to the Consolidated Audited Financial Statements

Issuer Repurchases of Equity Securities.

        On December 15, 2008, we announced a share buyback program, authorizing up to $500,000 to be used for stock repurchases. As of December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, we had purchased in aggregate, 826,661 and 54,537 shares, respectively, at a total cost of $499,994 and $16,955, respectively. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2009, the Company retired 826,661 shares of stock. The retirement reduced treasury stock and increased the accumulated deficit by $499,168.

        During the twelve months ended December 31, 2009, we repurchased 772,124 shares of our common stock at a total cost (including brokerage commissions) of $483,040 at an average price per share of $0.63. During December 2008, we repurchased 54,537 shares of our common stock at a total cost (including brokerage commissions) of $16,955, at an average price per share of $0.31. Such shares

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were purchased by us in the open market in accordance with Commission Rule 10b-18. We have authorized the repurchase of up to $500,000 worth of shares of our common stock under this previously announced plan. During fiscal 2009, we retired 826,661 shares of stock.

        The following table summarizes information regarding shares repurchased during the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008:

 
  Total
Number
of Shares
Repurchased
  Average
Price Paid
per Share
  Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of the
Publicly
Announced
Repurchase
Programs
  Maximum
Approximate
Dollar Value
of Shares
That May
Yet be
Purchased
Under the
Programs
 

1/01/09 - 12/31/09

    772,124   $ 0.63     772,124   $ 6  
                   

12/01/08 - 12/31/08

    54,537   $ 0.31     54,537        
                     
 

Total

    826,661   $ 0.60     826,661   $ 6  
                   

Item 6.    Selected Financial Data.

        Not Applicable.

Item 7.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

        This discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our accompanying Consolidated Audited Financial Statements and related notes, as well as the "Risk Factors" and other information contained in this annual report. Our management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon, among other things, our Consolidated Audited Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to, among other things, make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosures of contingent liabilities at the financial statement dates and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. We review our estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis. Our estimates are based on our historical experience and other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results are likely to differ from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions, but we do not believe such differences will materially affect our financial position or results of operations, although they could. Our critical accounting policies, the policies we believe are most important to the presentation of our financial statements and require the most difficult, subjective and complex judgments, are outlined below in "Critical Accounting Policies." All references to results of operations in this discussion are references to results of continuing operations, unless otherwise noted.

Overview

        We are one of the premier distributors and providers of wireless handsets and accessories in Central and South America. We provide end-to-end handset and wireless terminal solutions for carriers in both Central and South America. We distribute products of original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), including Samsung and others. We are also involved in designing, sourcing and distributing a proprietary line of products under our own verykool® brand, which includes entry-level, mid-tier and high-end products.

        As an integral part of our customers' supply chain, we perform value-added services and solutions, including product approval and certification, light assembly, warehousing, logistics services (packing,

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shipping and delivery), marketing campaigns, warranty services and end-user support. We provide these services for wireless handset manufacturers to facilitate sales to carriers, agents, resellers, distributors, independent dealers and retailers in Central and South America. We introduced our proprietary line of handsets and accessories under our own verykool® brand in 2006.

Areas of Management Focus and Performance Indicators

        We focus on the needs of our customers, developing and maintaining close relationships with manufacturers, expanding in current and entering into new markets, and sourcing and developing new and innovative products, while maintaining close attention to operational efficiencies and costs. We are particularly focused on increasing shipping volumes and improving efficiencies to achieve higher levels of profitability and earnings growth, as well as monitoring and managing levels of accounts receivable and inventory. We provide distribution and other services for OEMs, such as Samsung, and our own proprietary line of verykool® handsets. Performance indicators that are important for the monitoring and management of our business include operating and net income, cost of sales and gross margin percentage, operating expenses as a percent of revenues, and overall net sales growth. We make extensive use of our customized information system to closely monitor all aspects of our business, including customer relationship management, intelligent purchasing, inventory control, inventory flow, line-item margin control for every order, and weighted-average cost and statistical data for products, customers and suppliers, as deemed appropriate. We believe a strong focus on providing better service to customers leads to increased customer satisfaction and retention and potential increases in sales.

        Management and employees spend a significant amount of time traveling to Latin America and Asia with the purpose of spending time with key customers, suppliers and employees. We believe that these relationships are vital to our success and we will continue to dedicate a significant amount of time to this area.

Industry Trends and, Risks

        Since 2008, a rapid decline in wireless handset sales in the Central and South American markets we serve has negatively impacted and could continue to negatively impact our net sales. Excess supply conditions and the extended global economic downturn have reduced and may continue to reduce demand for our products and the market prices of the products we sell. These reductions affect our ability to generate net sales, margins and gross profit at expected levels and could continue to affect the value of our inventory, as well as customer payment trends. For example, the second half of 2008 and the first quarter of 2009 generally saw a decrease in handset demand globally, including our sales regions, and an increase in carrier inventory, which both had a negative impact on our financial results during 2008 and 2009 and created a more difficult sales environment, requiring additional operating expenses to help maintain and increase our sales. We saw these trends begin to ease in the second quarter of 2009 in the regions we serve. Conversely, should manufacturers be unable to respond to an unanticipated increase in demand as the global economy recovers on a timely basis, we, along with others in our industry, could experience supply constraints that would affect our ability to deliver products. We are unable to quantify these effects, as it is difficult to predict future supply conditions and demand patterns that affect our ability to meet customer demand or sell handsets at an acceptable gross profit.

        During the second half of 2008, and continuing through the period of this report, our industry has been impacted by the worldwide economic slowdown. We believe that some of the countries in the regions where we operate, particularly in Central America, have close economic relations with, and therefore have been impacted by weak economic conditions in the United States. We believe this adversely impacted consumer demand for the wireless handsets we sell, and as a result our overall operations, including net sales, during the first half of 2009. We began to experience a small increase in the demand for handsets in the third quarter of 2009, which positively affected our net sales for the

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third and fourth quarters. We have also begun to observe a decrease in some subsidies offered by operators in the region, which increases the handset price to the consumer, and this has reduced overall handset volumes. We are also beginning to see more low-cost manufacturers gaining traction with entry-level products, which is negatively affecting both our OEM and verykool™ sales in the entry-level segment.

Company Specific Trends and Risks

        Our long-term strategy incorporates overall market growth elements for our business, which we hope will result in future growth as global economic conditions recover. Our verykool® proprietary line of products, for which we had several models selling as of December 31 2009, continued to show increased orders and sales during 2009 and is expected to become an increasing part of our overall business in the future.

        Our verykool® products continue to increase product diversification in Central and South America, which we believe should contribute to profitability. We have more control over the production and supply of our verykool® line of products than the OEM products we distribute. We were able to increase our gross margins to 6.6% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2009, compared to 4.7% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008. These results were primarily due to a product mix shift, including increased sales of higher-margin products (including our verykool® products), better product sourcing for our verykool® line of products and beneficial purchasing opportunities.

        Argentina, one of the countries where we currently sell a significant amount of OEM products and where we generated 87% of our net sales in 2009, passed a new tariff in November 2009 impacting certain imported electronics, including wireless handsets. From the information we have obtained, this new tariff could impact the pricing at the point of sale in excess of 30%, and we expect that it will reduce significantly our overall OEM sales volume in Argentina. We believe that this tariff will have a material adverse impact on our sales, results of operations and prospects for our OEM products in Argentina.

        During 2009, we provided products and services to approximately 70 customers. Our three largest customers in fiscal 2009 represented 28%, 28% and 18% of our net sales, respectively. All three of these customers are carriers in South America. In 2010, a customer accounting for 28%, has begun significantly reducing its purchases from us as a result of the newly enacted Argentina tariff on wireless handsets, among other electronic devices. Additional Argentina customers are expected to decrease or eliminate their purchases of imported wireless handsets in the coming fiscal quarters

Results of Operations:

Year Ended December 31, 2009 Compared With Year Ended December 31, 2008

Net Sales

        For the year ended December 31, 2009, our net sales from continuing operations of $231.3 million was 8% higher than our net sales from continuing operations of $213.2 million for 2008. The average selling price of wireless handsets sold in 2009 increased 13.4% relative to 2008, due primarily to increased volume of higher-priced handsets, including some of our verykool® and OEM products. The increase in average selling price was partially offset by a 1.2% decrease in overall wireless handset sales volume. The geographic mix of net sales shifted slightly in the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 as sales in South America were more than 91% of net sales, compared to 76% of net sales for 2008.

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Sales in Central America decreased to 9% of total net sales in the twelve months ended December 31, 2009, as compared to 24% for 2008. These regional shifts in net sales resulted from the factors discussed below.

 
  For the Year
Ended December 31,
 
 
  2009   2008  
 
  (Dollar amounts
in thousands)

 

Net sales

  $ 231,310   $ 213,223  

Units sold, increase (decrease) over prior year

    (1.2 )%   (2.4 )%

Average selling price, increase (decrease) over prior year

    13.4 %   (0.1 )%

        In South and Central America, we have continued to expand our customer base and geographic presence by seeking new customers and additional business with existing customers for both our OEM and verykool ® line of products. In South America, net sales were $210.7 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2009, a 30% increase from 2008. This increase was primarily due to increased sales in existing countries where we sell products, primarily Argentina. In Central America, net sales decreased 59% to $20.6 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2009, which was primarily due to the continuing low demand during the year, which we believe was related to the worldwide and regional economic downturn. Despite the year-over-year decline, we have seen sequential quarterly improvement in Central America in the second and third quarters of 2009. The second quarter of 2009 increased 81% over the first quarter of 2009 and the third quarter of 2009 increased 124% over the first quarter of 2009. A seasonal decrease in sales resulted in a smaller increase in the fourth quarter of 2009 of 58% over the first quarter of 2009.

        Our sales in Argentina, where we generated 87% of our net sales in 2009, will be materially adversely affected by the new tariff and loss of a customer described above. While we have not yet experienced a significant decrease in sales to Argentina at the date of this report, we believe that in the coming quarters, the full impact of the tariff will necessitate significant steps by us in response. Such steps may include, without limitation, establishing relationships in Argentina that are tariff-compliant and consequently eliminate the tariff on our OEM and proprietary products, focusing on increasing sales in other countries and aligning our cost structure with the level of sales.

        We do not believe that inflation had a significant impact on our results of operations for the periods reported in our Consolidated Audited Financial Statements.

    Net Sales by Geographic Region

 
  For the Year
Ended December 31,
   
 
 
  Increase
(Decrease)
 
 
  2009   2008  
 
  (Dollar amounts
in thousands)

   
 

Central America

  $ 20,647   $ 50,617     (59 )%

South America

    210,663     162,606     30 %
                 

Total

  $ 231,310   $ 213,223     8 %
                 

Cost of Sales, Gross Profit and Gross Margin

        For the year ended December 31, 2009, cost of sales was $216.0 million, or 93.4% of net sales, and gross margin was 6.6%, as compared with $203.2 million, or 95.3% of net sales, and 4.7% for gross margin for the year ended December 31, 2008. The increase in gross margin was due to a product mix

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shift, including increased sales of higher-margin products (including our verykool® products), improved product sourcing for our verykool® line of products and beneficial purchasing opportunities.

        For the twelve months ended December 31, 2009, our gross profit increased 53% to $15.3 million from $10.0 million for 2008. This increase in gross profit was primarily the result of the increased net sales and of the factors which increased our gross margin as described above.

 
  For the Year
Ended December 31,
   
 
 
  Increase
(Decrease)
 
 
  2009   2008  
 
  (Dollar amounts
in thousands)

   
 

Net sales

  $ 231,310   $ 213,223     8 %

Cost of sales

    216,003     203,210     6 %
                 

Gross profit

  $ 15,307   $ 10,013     53 %
                 

Gross margin

    6.6 %   4.7 %   40 %

Operating Expense and Operating Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations

        For the year ended December 31, 2009, operating expense increased 4%, to $14.5 million, from 2008. As a percentage of net sales from continuing operations, operating expense decreased to 6.2% in the year ended December 31, 2009, compared with 6.5% for 2008. The total increase in operating expense was related to the opening of a new market in South America and other support required in additional markets due to the global and regional economic downturn. It also included the write-off of intangible assets related to our Argentina business described in Item 8, Note 5 to the Consolidated Audited Financial Statements. Operating expense decreased as a percentage of net sales as we took action to reduce fixed operational costs to match current market conditions. Our management continues to review expenses in an effort to better match operational costs with the future business opportunities, by shifting expenses from fixed to variable components when possible, among other approaches. We believe such measures will assist us as we strive to achieve profitability in the current volatile market. Operating expense for the year ended December 31, 2009 included non-cash expense related to stock options of $61,000, compared to $127,000 in the year ended December 31, 2008.

        For the year ended December 31, 2009, our operating income from continuing operations was $0.9 million, as compared with an operating loss of $3.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. As a percentage of net sales, operating income from continuing operations was 0.4% for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to an operating loss of 1.8% for the year ended December 31, 2008.


Operating Expense

 
  For the Year
Ended December 31,
   
 
 
  Increase
(Decrease)
 
 
  2009   2008  
 
  (Dollar amounts
in thousands)

   
 

Net sales

  $ 231,310   $ 213,223     8 %

Operating expense

  $ 14,454   $ 13,900     4 %

Percentage of net sales

    6.2 %   6.5 %   (4 )%

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