UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE
14A INFORMATION
Proxy
Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934
(Amendment
No.
2
)
Filed by
the Registrant
x
Filed by
a Party other than the Registrant
¨
Check the
appropriate box:
x
Preliminary
Proxy Statement
¨
Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule
14a-6(e)(2))
¨
Definitive Proxy Statement
¨
Definitive Additional Materials
¨
Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12
Medialink Worldwide Incorporated
(Name of
Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of
Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment
of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
¨
No fee
required.
x
Fee
computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and
0-11.
(1) Title
of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share
(“common stock”) of Medialink Worldwide Incorporated
(2)
Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
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6,428,059
shares of common stock; options to purchase 24,000 shares common
stock;
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(3) Per
unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to
Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which the filing fee is
calculated and state how it was determined):
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The
filing fee was determined based upon the sum of (i) 6,428,059 shares of
common stock multiplied by the merger consideration of $0.20 per share
plus (ii) 24,000 shares of common stock acquirable upon the exercise of
certain options multiplied by the amount by which $0.20 exceeds the option
exercise price per share. In accordance with Section 14(g) of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the filing fee was
determined by multiplying .0002 by the sum of the amounts calculated
pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) of the preceding sentence.
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(4)
Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: $1,288,971.80
(5) Total
fee paid: $257.79
¨
Fee
paid previously with preliminary materials.
¨
Check
box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 240.0-11
and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid
previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement
number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
(1)
Amount Previously Paid:
(2) Form,
Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
(3)
Filing Party:
(4) Date
Filed:
MEDIALINK
WORLDWIDE INFORPORATED
708
THIRD AVENUE
NEW
YORK, NEW YORK 10017
August
___, 2009
Dear
Fellow Stockholder:
On behalf of the Board of Directors,
you are cordially invited to attend a special meeting of stockholders of
Medialink Worldwide Incorporated (“Medialink” or the “Company”) to be held on
September __, 2009, at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Daylight Time, at
[Hotel]. Notice of the special meeting and the related proxy
statement are enclosed.
At the special meeting, you are being
asked to (i) consider and vote upon a proposal to adopt the Agreement and Plan
of Merger, more fully discussed below and (ii) transact any other business
properly brought before the meeting.
On July 1, 2009, we entered into an
Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with The NewsMarket, Inc.,
a Delaware corporation (“NewsMarket”) and
TNM Group
Incorporated
, a Delaware
corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of NewsMarket (“Merger
Sub”). Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, Merger Sub will be
merged with and into Medialink, with Medialink continuing as the surviving
corporation (the “Merger”). If the Merger is adopted and completed,
you will be entitled to receive $0.20 in cash for each share of Medialink common
stock that you own at the time of the Merger, without interest and less any
applicable withholding tax (unless you exercised your appraisal rights with
respect to the Merger), as more fully described in the enclosed proxy
statement.
The Proxy Statement accompanying this
letter is furnished in connection with the solicitation by our Board of
Directors of proxies to be used at the Special Meeting.
The
accompanying proxy statement gives you detailed information about the meeting,
the background of and reasons for the Merger, as well as the terms of the Merger
Agreement, and includes the Merger Agreement as Annex A. We encourage
you to carefully read the entire proxy statement and the annexed documents,
including the Merger Agreement.
Our Board of Directors has unanimously
determined that the Merger is advisable and that the terms of the Merger are
fair to and in the best interests of Medialink and its stockholders, and
unanimously approved the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated
thereby.
Your vote is very
important. We cannot complete the Merger unless holders of a majority
of all outstanding shares of Medialink common stock entitled to vote on the
matter vote to adopt the Merger Agreement. Our Board of Directors
unanimously recommends that you vote “FOR” the proposal to adopt the Merger
Agreement. The failure of any stockholder to vote on the proposal to
adopt the Merger Agreement will have the same effect as a vote against the
adoption of the Merger Agreement.
Whether or not you plan to attend the
meeting, it is important that your shares be represented regardless of the
number of shares you hold. Please sign and return, as promptly as
possible, the enclosed proxy in the accompanying reply
envelope. Stockholders who attend the meeting may revoke their
proxies and vote in person.
Our Board of Directors and management
appreciate your continuing support of Medialink and we urge you to support this
transaction.
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Sincerely,
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Laurence
Moskowitz
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Chairman
of the Board, Chief Executive Officer
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and
President
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MEDIALINK
WORLDWIDE INCORPORATED
708
THIRD AVENUE
NEW
YORK, NEW YORK 10017
NOTICE
OF SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
August
___, 2009
To
Medialink Worldwide Incorporated Stockholders:
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a Special
Meeting of Stockholders of Medialink Worldwide Incorporated (the “Company”) will
be held on September __, 2009, at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Daylight Time, at [Hotel]
(the “Meeting”), for the following purposes, all as more fully described in the
accompanying Proxy Statement:
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1.
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To
consider and vote on a proposal to adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger
(the “Merger Agreement”), dated as of July 1, 2009, by and among the
Company, The NewsMarket, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“NewsMarket”), and
TNM Group Incorporated, a
Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary
of NewsMarket
(“Merger Sub”), as the Merger Agreement may be amended from time to time,
and the Merger contemplated
thereby;
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2.
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To
transact such other business as may properly come before the Meeting or
any adjournment thereof.
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Only stockholders of record at the
close of business on August 3, 2009, will be entitled to receive notice of and
to vote at the Meeting. A complete list of stockholders entitled to
vote at the Meeting will be maintained at the offices of the Company for a
period of at least ten days prior to the Meeting.
We urge you to read the accompanying
proxy statement carefully as it sets forth a detailed discussion of the
background of and reasons for the proposed Merger as well as the terms of the
Merger Agreement and other important information related to the
Merger.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT
YOU VOTE “FOR” ADOPTION OF THE MERGER AGREEMENT.
Your vote is important, regardless of
the number of shares of the Company’s common stock you own. The
adoption of the Merger Agreement requires the affirmative vote of the holders of
a majority of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock entitled to
vote thereon. Even if you plan to attend the Meeting in person, we
request that you sign and return the enclosed proxy or submit your proxy prior
to the Meeting and thus ensure that your shares will be represented at the
Meeting if you are unable to attend. If you fail to return your proxy
card and do not attend the Meeting in person, your shares will not be counted
for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at the Meeting and will
have the same effect as a vote against the adoption of the Merger
Agreement.
Stockholders of the Company who do not
vote in favor of the adoption of the Merger Agreement will have the right to
seek appraisal of the fair value of their shares of the Company’s common stock
if they deliver a demand for appraisal before the vote is taken on the Merger
Agreement and comply with all requirements of Delaware law, which are summarized
in the accompanying proxy statement.
Please do not send any stock
certificates at this time.
Your vote is very
important. Whether or not you expect to attend the Meeting, we urge
you to read the accompanying Proxy Statement and then complete, sign, date, and
return the proxy card in the accompanying envelope as soon as possible so that
your shares may be represented at the Meeting.
If your shares are held in “street
name” by a broker, your broker will be unable to vote your shares without
instructions from you. You should instruct your broker to vote your
shares following the procedures provided by your broker which may include voting
electronically on the internet or by telephone.
Failure to instruct your broker to
vote your shares will have exactly the same effect as voting against the
adoption of the Merger Agreement.
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By
Order of the Board of Directors,
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KENNETH
G. TOROSIAN
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Chief
Financial Officer, Treasurer,
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and
Secretary
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Dated:
August __, 2009
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Page
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INTRODUCTION
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1
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SUMMARY
TERM SHEET
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2
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SUMMARY
OF THE SPECIAL MEETING
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7
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Special
Meeting
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7
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Record
Date
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7
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Mailing
Date
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7
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Agenda
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7
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Proxy
Solicitation
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7
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Voting
of Proxies
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7
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Revoking
Proxies
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7
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Outstanding
Shares
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8
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Quorum
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8
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Voting
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8
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Required
Vote
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8
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Shares
Held Through a Bank, Broker or Other Nominee
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8
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ANSWERS
TO QUESTIONS ABOUT THE MEETING
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9
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FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
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12
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SPECIAL
FACTORS
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13
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Background
of the Merger
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13
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Reasons
for the Merger; Recommendation of Our Board of Directors
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15
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Opinion
of Financial Advisor
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17
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Delisting
and Deregistration of Common Stock
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21
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Settlement
of Existing Indebtedness
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22
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Consent
and Waiver
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22
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Plans
for Medialink After the Merger
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23
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Plans for
Medialink if the Merger is Not Approved
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23
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Certain
Effects of the Merger
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24
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Interests
of Medialink’s Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger
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24
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Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger to Our Stockholders
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29
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No
Financing
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31
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Regulatory
Approvals
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31
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Preferred Stock
Rights Agreement
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31
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Stockholder
Voting Agreement
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31
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APPROVAL
OF THE MERGER AGREEMENT AND THE MERGER (PROPOSAL NO. 1)
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33
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The
Parties to the Merger
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33
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The
Merger Agreement
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35
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The
Merger
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35
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Effective
Time
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35
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Consideration
to
be Received in the Merger
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35
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Treatment
of Options
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35
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Payment
for the Shares
;
Lost Certificates
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36
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Representations
and Warranties
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36
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Conduct
of Business Pending the Merger
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38
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Efforts
to Complete the Merger
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40
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Conditions
to the Merger
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40
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Restrictions
on
Solicitations
of Other Offers
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41
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Termination
in Connection with an Acquisition Proposal
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41
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Change
in Recommendation in Connection with an Acquisition Proposal
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41
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Stockholder’s
Meeting
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42
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Anti-Takeover
Statutes
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42
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Preferred
Stock Rights Agreement
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42
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Termination
of the Merger Agreement
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42
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Termination
fees
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43
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Specific
Performance; Remedies
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43
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Indemnification
and
Insurance
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43
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Amendment,
Extension and Waiver
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43
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Dissenter’s
Rights of Appraisal
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44
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Table of
Contents
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Page
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Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
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47
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Market
Price of Common Stock
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48
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OTHER
BUSINESS
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49
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Questions
and Additional Information
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49
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Availability
of Documents
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49
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Voting
Procedures
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49
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No
Incorporation by Reference
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49
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WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
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49
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ANNEX
A – AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
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A-1
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ANNEX
B – STOCKHOLDER VOTING AGREEMENT
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B-1
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ANNEX
C – OPINION OF FINANCIAL ADVISOR
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C-1
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ANNEX
D – SECTION 262 OF THE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW
OF
THE STATE OF DELAWARE
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D-1
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THE
INFORMATION IN THIS PRELIMINARY PROXY
STATEMENT
IS NOT
COMPLETE AND IS SUBJECT TO C
OMPLETION
MEDIALINK
WORLDWIDE INCORPORATED
708
THIRD AVENUE
NEW
YORK, NEW YORK 10017
PROXY
STATEMENT
SPECIAL
MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To
be held on September __, 2009
This
Proxy Statement is furnished to stockholders of Medialink Worldwide
Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the "Company" or "Medialink"), in
connection with the solicitation by the Board of Directors of Medialink of
proxies for use at its Special Meeting of Stockholders and any adjournments
thereof (the "Meeting"). The Meeting is scheduled to be held on
September __, 2009, at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Daylight Time, at
[Hotel].
INTRODUCTION
The
accompanying proxy is solicited by and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
Medialink in connection with the Meeting to be held at [Hotel], on September __,
2009 at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Daylight Time, or any adjournment or adjournments
thereof. This Proxy Statement and the accompanying proxy will first
be sent to stockholders on or about August _, 2009.
At the Meeting, stockholders will be
asked to vote upon: (1) the proposal to adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger
(the “Merger Agreement”), dated as of July 1, 2009 by and among Medialink, The
NewsMarket, Inc. (“NewsMarket”) and TNM Group Incorporated, a wholly-owned
subsidiary of NewsMarket, as the Merger Agreement may be amended from time to
time (the “Merger”) and (2) such other business as may properly come before the
Meeting and at any adjournments thereof.
Each proxy executed and returned by a
stockholder may be revoked at any time thereafter by written revocation, by
execution of a written proxy bearing a later date or by attending the Meeting
and voting in person. No such revocation will be effective, however,
with respect to any matter or matters upon which, prior to such revocation, a
vote shall have been cast pursuant to the authority conferred by such proxy.
Where instructions are indicated, proxies will be voted in accordance
therewith.
The Board of Directors has fixed August
3, 2009, as the record date (the "Record Date") for the purpose of determining
the stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Meeting. As
of such date, there were issued and outstanding and entitled to vote 6,428,059
shares of Medialink’s common stock, each such share being entitled to one vote
on each matter properly brought before the Meeting. A quorum of the
stockholders, present in person or by proxy, consists of the holders of a
majority of the outstanding shares.
The cost of solicitation of proxies
will be borne by NewsMarket. The Board of Directors may use the
services of ______, the individual directors, officers and other regular
employees of Medialink to solicit proxies personally or by telephone or
facsimile and may request brokers, fiduciaries, custodians, and nominees to send
proxies, proxy statements, and other material to their principals and reimburse
them for their out-of-pocket expenses.
Neither the Securities and Exchange
Commission nor any state securities regulatory agency has approved or
disapproved the Merger, passed upon the merits or fairness of the Merger or
passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of the disclosure in this
document. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The proxy statement is dated
_____________, 2009 and is first being mailed to stockholders on our about
____________, 2009.
SUMMARY
TERM SHEET
The
following summary highlights selected information in this proxy statement with
respect to the special meeting, the merger and the merger agreement and may not
contain all of the information that is important to you. You should carefully
read this entire proxy statement and its annexes and the other documents to
which this proxy statement refers for a more complete understanding of the
matters being considered at the Meeting. Each item in this summary includes a
page reference directing you to a more complete description of that topic. See
“Where You Can Find More Information” beginning on page 47. References to
“Medialink”, “the Company”, “we”, or “us” in this proxy statement refer to
Medialink Worldwide Incorporated unless otherwise indicated or the context
otherwise requires; all references to “NewsMarket” in this proxy statement refer
to The NewsMarket, Inc.; and all references to “Merger Sub” refer to TNM Group
Incorporated, a wholly-owned subsidiary of NewsMarket..
The
rights and obligations of the parties to the merger are governed by the specific
terms and conditions of the merger agreement, and not by the summary or other
information contained in this proxy statement. Therefore, the
information in this proxy statement is qualified in its entirety by reference to
the merger agreement, a copy of which is attached as Annex A to this proxy
statement. We encourage you to read the merger agreement in its
entirety as it is the principal agreement governing the merger.
• The
Parties to the Merger (Page 31)
Medialink
Worldwide Incorporated
Medialink
Worldwide Incorporated, a Delaware corporation, is a leading provider of media
communication services to corporations and other organizations. We
provide news and marketing media strategies and solutions that enable our
clients to inform and educate their audiences through various media, including
television, radio and the Internet.
The
NewsMarket, Inc.
The
NewsMarket, Inc., a Delaware corporation incorporated in 2002, is a leading
platform used by global brands, governments and non-governmental organizations
to communicate with all their key audiences using video. NewsMarket combines
award-winning, proprietary technology with a unique, strategic approach to
support the marketing programs of the world’s leading brands, including General
Motors, Volvo Cars, the U.S. Department of State, IBM, UNICEF, Facebook and
Google.
Merger
Sub
TNM Group
Incorporated, a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of
NewsMarket, was formed solely for the purpose of completing the merger and has
not engaged in any other business since its organization in June
2009.
• The
Merger (Page 33)
The
merger agreement provides that Merger Sub will be merged with and into
Medialink, and that Medialink will be the surviving corporation. In
the merger, each outstanding share of Medialink common stock , par value .01 per
share, will be converted into the right to receive $0.20 in cash, without
interest and less any applicable withholding taxes (other than (i) shares
of common stock held by Medialink (or any subsidiary of Medialink) as treasury
stock or owned by NewsMarket or Merger Sub, including any shares acquired by
NewsMarket or Merger Sub or any other subsidiary of NewsMarket immediately prior
to the effective time of the merger and (ii) shares of common stock held by
stockholders, if any, who have properly demanded statutory appraisal
rights). If the merger is completed, you will not own any shares of
the surviving corporation, which will be a wholly-owned subsidiary of
NewsMarket. See “The Merger Agreement” beginning on page 33 and “The
Merger Agreement—Consideration to be Received in the Merger” beginning on page
33.
• Treatment
of Outstanding Options in the Merger (Page 33)
Upon
consummation of the merger, each outstanding option to acquire common stock will
become fully vested (to the extent not already vested) and will be cancelled and
converted into the right to receive a cash payment equal to the number of shares
of common stock underlying the option multiplied by the amount, if any, by which
$0.20 exceeds the option exercise price, without interest and less any
applicable withholding taxes. See “The Merger—Interests of
Medialink’s Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger” and “The Merger
Agreement—Treatment of Options” beginning on pages 22 and 33,
respectively.
As of the effective time of the merger,
Medialink’s Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan, Amended and Restated 1996
Directors Stock Option Plan and Preferred Stock Rights Agreement will be
terminated.
• Conditions
to the Merger (Page 38)
The
consummation of the merger depends on satisfying or waiving a number of
conditions, including the following:
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the
merger agreement must have been approved by the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common
stock;
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no
court injunction, judgment, order or law which prohibits, restrains or
renders illegal the consummation of the merger shall be in
effect;
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no
governmental or regulatory authority shall have instituted any claim,
action, suit, investigation or proceeding for the purpose of enjoining or
preventing the merger;
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all
material consents, approvals and licenses required in connection with the
merger agreement and for the surviving corporation to conduct its business
must have been obtained;
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we
must have taken all action necessary to modify or amend certain severance
obligations;
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we
must not have received written demands for appraisal from the holders of
more than eight percent (8%) of the common
stock;
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since
December 31, 2008, there must not have been a material adverse change in
the Company or our business;
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we
must have received the written opinion of North Haven Partners, Inc. that,
as of the date of such opinion, the merger consideration to be received by
the stockholders is fair from a financial point of
view;
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the
respective representations and warranties of Medialink, NewsMarket and
Merger Sub in the merger agreement must be true and correct as of the date
of the merger agreement and as of the effective date of the merger;
and
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Medialink,
NewsMarket and Merger Sub must have performed in all material respects all
obligations that each is required to perform under the merger
agreement.
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See “The
Merger Agreement—Conditions to the Merger” beginning on page
38.
• Non-Solicitation
Covenant (Page 39)
The merger agreement provides that,
from the date thereof until the effective time of the merger or, if earlier, the
termination of the merger agreement, we are generally not permitted
to:
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initiate,
solicit, encourage or knowingly facilitate any acquisition proposal or any
offer or proposal that may reasonably be expected to lead to an
acquisition or other business proposal;
or
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endorse
an acquisition proposal other than the offer of NewsMarket and Merger Sub,
except under certain circumstances.
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Notwithstanding
these restrictions, prior to obtaining our stockholders’ approval of the merger
agreement, our Board of Directors may withdraw or adversely modify its
recommendation of the merger or terminate the merger agreement and enter into an
acquisition agreement with respect to an alternative proposal if it determines
in good faith that (i) failure to take such action could violate its fiduciary
duties and (ii) the alternative proposal would result in a transaction that is
more favorable to our stockholders. In the event the Board of
Directors modifies its recommendation, we must comply with certain terms of the
merger agreement described under “The Merger Agreement—Termination in Connection
with an Acquisition Proposal,” including, if required, paying a termination fee.
See page 39.
• Termination
of the Merger Agreement (Page 40)
The merger agreement may be
terminated:
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by
mutual written consent of Medialink, NewsMarket and Merger Sub;
or
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by
either Medialink or NewsMarket if:
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the
merger is not completed on or before September 30, 2009, so long as the
terminating party has not materially breached the merger
agreement;
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our
stockholders do not adopt the merger agreement at the Meeting or any
adjournment or postponement of the
Meeting;
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any
final and nonappealable law, order, judgment, decree, injunction or ruling
makes consummation of the merger illegal or otherwise prohibited;
or
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our
Board of Directors changes its recommendation regarding the merger as
permitted under the merger agreement;
or
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by NewsMarket, if:
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we
have breached any of our representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements under the merger agreement that would result in us not
satisfying certain closing conditions and where that breach cannot be
cured or is not cured within the earlier of (i) 30 calendar days after
written notice of the breach is given to Medialink by NewsMarket and (ii)
September 30, 2009; or
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NewsMarket
or Merger Sub has breached any of its representations, warranties,
covenants or agreements under the merger agreement that would result in
them not satisfying certain closing conditions and where that breach
cannot be cured or is not cured within the earlier of (i) 30 calendar days
after written notice of such breach by Medialink to the party committing
the breach and (ii) September 30,
2009.
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Medialink, NewsMarket and Merger Sub
entered into a consent and waiver whereby NewsMarket and Merger Sub consented to
certain actions taken by Medialink after its entry into the merger agreement and
also waived any breaches that could be claimed against Medialink as a result of
certain actions and occurrences. See “Consent and Waiver” beginning
on page 20.
• Termination
Fees under the Merger Agreement (Page 41)
Medialink
may be required to pay a termination fee of $275,000.00 in the event that: (i)
the merger agreement is terminated as a result of Medialink’s material (and
uncured) breach of its representations and warranties; or (ii) the merger
agreement is terminated as a result of Medialink’s Board of Directors changing
its recommendation regarding the merger; or (iii) the merger agreement is
terminated as a result of Medialink’s stockholders voting against the merger
after a proposal that is better than the merger has been made or publicly
disclosed by a third party prior to the Meeting and within one year after the
Meeting Medialink enters into a definitive agreement with respect to, or
consummates such proposal.
NewsMarket may be required to pay a
termination fee of $275,000.00 in the event that either: (i) the merger
agreement is terminated as a result of NewsMarket’s material (and uncured)
breach of its representations and warranties; or (ii) NewsMarket fails to
consummate the merger after all of the conditions required to be satisfied by
Medialink have been satisfied (or waived by NewsMarket).
• Specific
Performance; Remedies (Page 41)
The payment by Medialink of the
termination fee described above is NewsMarket’s sole and exclusive remedy in the
event of a breach by Medialink of its representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements pursuant to the merger agreement. In the event NewsMarket
breaches its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements pursuant to
the merger agreement, Medialink shall be entitled, at its option, to seek to
compel the specific performance by NewsMarket of its obligations or, under
certain circumstances, to compel the payment of the termination fee described
above. Under certain circumstances, if a party is required to
initiate an action to compel the payment of a termination fee and such party
prevails, the party seeking to compel may be entitled to the costs and fees of
such action.
• The
Meeting (Page 39)
At the Meeting, you will be asked to
vote on the proposal to approve the merger agreement. See “Questions and Answers
About the Meeting” beginning on page 9 and “Questions and Answers About Merger
and the Merger Agreement” beginning on page 10.
• The
Board of Directors and its Recommendation (Page 15)
The Board of Directors unanimously (i)
determined that the merger agreement and the merger are advisable and fair to
and in the best interests of Medialink and its stockholders, (ii) approved the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby and resolved to
recommend that our stockholders adopt the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby, and (iii) directed that such matters be submitted for
consideration of our stockholders at the Meeting. For a discussion of the
material factors considered by the Board of Directors in reaching its
conclusions, see “Special Factors—Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of Our
Board of Directors” beginning on page 15.
Our
Board of Directors recommends that Medialink’s stockholders vote “FOR” the
adoption of the Merger Agreement.
• The
Preferred Stock Rights Agreement (Page 40)
In connection with the approval of the
merger agreement, the Board of Directors approved an amendment to the provisions
of the Preferred Stock Rights Agreement, dated as of August 16, 2001, between
Medialink and Mellon Investor Services LLC. The amendment provides
that the provisions of the Preferred Stock Rights Agreement are not triggered by
the transaction contemplated by the merger agreement and that the Preferred
Stock Rights Agreement will terminate upon the effective time of the
merger.
• Share
Ownership of Directors and Executive Officers (Page 45)
As of
August 3, 2009, the record date, the directors and executive officers of
Medialink held and are entitled to vote, in the aggregate, shares of common
stock representing approximately 9% of the outstanding shares of the common
stock. The directors and executive officers have entered into a voting agreement
with NewsMarket and Merger Sub pursuant to which they must vote all of their
shares of common stock “FOR” the adoption of the merger agreement. A
copy of the voting agreement is attached hereto as Annex B to this proxy
statement. See “Special Factors – Stockholder Voting Agreement”
beginning on page 29.
• Interests
of the Company’s Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger (Page 22)
In considering the proposed merger, you
should be aware that some of our directors and executive officers have interests
in the merger that are different from, or in addition to, the interests of our
stockholders generally. These interests include, among other things, stock
options held by the directors and executive officers, indemnification and
insurance arrangements with executive officers and directors, deferral of
directors’ fees, and change in control severance benefits that may become
payable to certain executive officers.
• Opinion
of North Haven Partners, Inc. (Page 17)
In connection with the proposed merger,
on June 29, 2009, the Board of Director’s financial advisor, North Haven
Partners, Inc. (“North Haven”), delivered an opinion to the Board of Directors
to the effect that, as of the date of the opinion, and based upon and subject to
the matters described therein, the merger consideration to be received by
holders of the common stock (other than NewsMarket and its affiliates) was fair
to such holders from a financial point of view.
The full text of the opinion of North
Haven, which sets forth the procedures followed, assumptions made, matters
considered and limitations on review undertaken by North Haven, in connection
with its opinion, is attached as Annex C to this proxy
statement. North Haven provided its opinion for the information and
assistance of the Board of Directors in connection with its consideration of the
merger, and the opinion of North Haven is not a recommendation as to how any
stockholder should vote or act with respect to any matter relating to the
merger. We encourage you to read the opinion carefully and in its entirety. For
a more complete description of the opinion and the review undertaken in
connection with such opinion, together with the fees payable to North Haven, see
“Special Factors—Opinion of Financial Advisor” beginning on
page 17.
• No
Financing (Page 29)
The
merger agreement is not conditioned on the receipt of financing by NewsMarket or
Merger Sub. Medialink and NewsMarket estimate that the total amount
of funds necessary to consummate the merger and related transactions, and the
payment of customary fees and expenses in connection with the proposed merger,
will be approximately $2.275 million, which is expected to be funded by cash on
hand. NewsMarket has represented to Medialink that it has sufficient
cash on hand to consummate the merger.
• No Regulatory
Approvals
(Page
29)
No federal or state regulatory
requirements must be complied with nor must any approvals be obtained in
connection with the merger transaction.
• U.S.
Federal Income Tax Consequences (Page 27)
If you are a U.S. holder of the common
stock (as defined below), then the merger will be a taxable transaction for U.S.
federal income tax purposes. Your receipt of cash in exchange for your shares of
common stock in the merger generally will cause you to recognize a gain or loss
measured by the difference, if any, between the amount of cash you receive in
the merger (determined before the deduction of any applicable withholding taxes)
and your adjusted tax basis in the shares of common stock. If you are a non-U.S.
holder of the common stock (as defined below), then the merger generally will
not be a taxable transaction to you for U.S. federal income tax purposes unless
you have certain connections to the United States or certain other conditions
are met. Under U.S. federal income tax law, all holders will be subject to
information reporting on cash received in the merger unless an exemption
applies. Backup withholding may also apply with respect to cash you receive in
the merger, unless you provide proof of an applicable exemption or a correct
taxpayer identification number and otherwise comply with the applicable
requirements of the backup
withholding rules. You should consult
your own tax advisor for a full understanding of how the merger will affect your
federal, state and local and/or foreign taxes and, if applicable, the tax
consequences of the receipt of cash in connection with the cancellation of your
options to purchase shares of common stock as described in this proxy
statement. See “Special Factors—Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Consequences of the Merger to Our Stockholders” beginning on page
27.
• Appraisal
Rights (Page 42)
Under
Delaware law, holders of common stock who do not vote in favor of adopting the
merger agreement will have the right to seek appraisal of the fair value of
their shares as determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery if the merger is
completed but only if they comply with all requirements of Delaware law, which
are summarized in this proxy statement. This appraisal amount could be more
than, the same as or less than the amount a stockholder would be entitled to
receive under the terms of the merger agreement. Any holder of common stock
intending to exercise such holder’s appraisal rights, among other things, must
submit a written demand for an appraisal to us prior to the vote on the adoption
of the merger agreement and must not vote or otherwise submit a proxy in favor
of adoption of the merger agreement. Your failure to follow exactly the
procedures specified under Delaware law could result in the loss of your
appraisal rights. See “Dissenters’ Rights of Appraisal” beginning on page 42,
and the text of the Delaware appraisal rights statute reproduced in its entirety
as Annex D to this proxy statement.
• Market
Price of Common Stock (Page 46)
On August ____, 2009, the last full
trading day prior to the date of this proxy statement, the closing sale price of
the common stock as reported on the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) was $____ per
share.
SUMMARY
OF THE SPECIAL MEETING
Special
Meeting
The Special Meeting of Stockholders
will be held at [Hotel] located at ________________ on September __, 2009 at
10:00 a.m.
Record
Date
The date fixed to determine
stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Meeting is the close of
business on August 3, 2009.
Mailing
Date
We anticipate first mailing this proxy
statement, the attached Notice of Special Meeting and the enclosed proxy card on
or about August __, 2009.
Agenda
The agenda for the Meeting is
to:
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1.
|
vote
upon a proposal to adopt the merger agreement, dated July 1, 2009, by and
among Medialink, NewsMarket and Merger Sub, and the merger contemplated
thereby; and
|
|
2.
|
conduct
any other business properly before the Meeting or any adjournments or
postponements thereof.
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Proxy
Solicitation
We expect to engage ____________ to
assist in the solicitation of proxies for the Meeting for a fee of approximately
$________, a nominal fee per stockholder contact, reimbursement of reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses and indemnification against certain losses, costs and
expenses.
This proxy solicitation is being made
by Medialink on behalf of its Board of Directors and is being paid for by
NewsMarket. Our directors, officers and employees may solicit proxies
by mail, e-mail, telephone, facsimile or other means of communication. These
persons will not be paid additional remuneration for their efforts. We will also
request brokers and other fiduciaries to forward proxy solicitation material to
the beneficial owners of shares of common stock that the brokers and fiduciaries
hold of record. We will reimburse them for their reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses.
Voting
of Proxies
Your proxy will be voted in accordance
with your instructions; provided that you date, execute and return a proxy
card. If you execute and return your proxy card but provide no
specific instructions in the proxy card, your shares will be voted FOR the
adoption of the merger agreement.
We do not intend to bring any matters
before the Meeting except those indicated in the Notice of Special Meeting and
we do not know of any matter that anyone else intends to present for action at
the Meeting. If any other matters properly come before the Meeting, however, the
persons named in the enclosed proxy will be authorized to vote or otherwise act
in accordance with their judgment.
Revoking
Proxies
You may revoke your proxy at any time
before it is voted at the Meeting by:
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•
|
delivering
to Kenneth G. Torosian, our Corporate Secretary, a signed, written
revocation letter dated later than the date of your
proxy;
|
|
•
|
submitting
a proxy to Medialink with a later
date; or
|
|
•
|
attending
the Meeting and voting in person (your attendance at the Meeting will not,
by itself, revoke your proxy; you must vote in person at the Meeting to
revoke your proxy).
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Outstanding
Shares
On the record date, there were
approximately 6,428,059 shares of our common stock, par value $0.01 per
share, outstanding. Our common stock is the only class of our voting securities
outstanding.
Quorum
A quorum is established when a majority
of shares entitled to vote is present at the Meeting, either in person or by
proxy. Abstentions and broker non-votes (as described below under “Required
Vote”) are counted for purposes of determining whether a quorum is
present.
Voting
Each share of common stock that you
hold as of the record date entitles you to one vote on each matter to be voted
upon at the Meeting.
Required
Vote
The adoption of the merger agreement
requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of our
common stock. Accordingly, with respect to the adoption of the merger agreement,
your failure to affirmatively vote in favor of the adoption of the merger
agreement will have the same effect as a vote against the adoption of the merger
agreement.
For any other item of business properly
brought before the Meeting, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of
the shares represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote on the item
will be required for approval.
Shares
Held Through a Bank, Broker or Other Nominee
If you hold your shares in “street
name” through a bank, broker or other nominee, such bank, broker or nominee will
vote those shares in accordance with your instructions. To so instruct your
bank, broker or nominee, you should follow the information provided to you by
such entity. Without instructions from you, a bank, broker or nominee will be
permitted to exercise its own voting discretion with respect to so-called
routine matters but may not be permitted to exercise voting discretion with
respect to non-routine matters (such as Proposal No. 1). Thus, if you
do not give your bank, broker or nominee specific instructions with respect to a
routine matter, your shares will be voted in such entity’s discretion. If you do
not give your bank, broker or nominee specific instructions with respect to a
non-routine matter (such as Proposal No. 1), your shares will not be voted on
such matters. These shares are called “broker
non-votes.” Shares represented by such broker non-votes will be
counted in determining whether there is a quorum. Broker non-votes are not
considered votes for or against any particular proposal and therefore will have
no direct impact on any proposal.
However, with respect to
Proposal No. 1, because such matter requires the affirmative vote of
holders of a majority of outstanding common stock, broker non-votes will have
the same effect as votes against this proposal.
We urge you to provide
your bank, broker or nominee with appropriate voting instructions so that all
your shares may be voted at the Meeting.
ANSWERS
TO QUESTIONS YOU MAY HAVE ABOUT THE MEETING
The
following questions and answers are intended to address briefly some commonly
asked questions regarding the merger, the merger agreement and the Meeting.
These questions and answers do not address all questions that may be important
to you as a Medialink stockholder. Please refer to the “Summary Term
Sheet” and the more detailed information contained elsewhere in this proxy
statement, the annexes to this proxy statement and the documents referred to in
this proxy statement, which you should read carefully.
Questions and Answers About the
Meeting
Q.
|
When
and where is the Meeting?
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A.
|
The
Meeting of stockholders of Medialink will be held on September __, 2009,
at 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Daylight Time) at
[Hotel].
|
Q.
|
What
do I need to do now?
|
A.
|
Even
if you plan to attend the Meeting, after carefully reading and considering
the information contained in this proxy statement, if you hold your shares
in your own name as the stockholder of record, please complete, sign, date
and return the enclosed proxy card in order to have your shares voted at
the Meeting. You can also attend the Meeting and vote. If you hold your
shares in “street name,” follow the procedures provided by your broker,
bank or other nominee.
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• signing
and dating each proxy card you receive and returning it in the enclosed prepaid
envelope;
• if
you hold your shares in “street name,” follow the procedures provided by your
broker, bank or other nominee.
If you
return your signed proxy card, but do not mark the boxes showing how you wish to
vote, your shares will be voted “FOR” the proposal to adopt the merger
agreement.
Q.
|
How
can I change or revoke my vote?
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A.
|
You
have the right to change or revoke your proxy at any time before the vote
taken at the Meeting by:
|
•
delivering to Kenneth G. Torosian, our Corporate Secretary, a signed, written
revocation letter dated later than the date of your proxy;
• submitting
a proxy to Medialink with a later date; or
• attending
the Meeting and voting in person (your attendance at the Meeting will not, by
itself, revoke your proxy; you must vote in person at the Meeting to revoke your
proxy).
Q.
|
If
my shares are held in “street name” by my bank, broker or other nominee,
will my bank, broker or other nominee vote my shares for
me?
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A.
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If
you hold your shares in “street name” through a bank, broker or other
nominee, such bank, broker or nominee will vote those shares in accordance
with your instructions. To so instruct your bank, broker or nominee, you
should follow the information provided to you by such entity. Without
instructions from you, a bank, broker or nominee will not be permitted to
exercise voting discretion with respect to non-routine matters such as
Proposal No. 1 (the proposal to adopt the merger
agreement). Thus, if you do not give your bank, broker or
nominee specific instructions with respect to Proposal No. 1, your shares
will not be voted on such matter. These shares are called “broker
non-votes.” Shares represented by such broker non-votes will be counted in
determining whether there is a quorum. Broker non-votes are not considered
votes for or against any particular proposal and therefore will have no
direct impact on any proposal. However, with respect to
Proposal No. 1, because such matter requires the affirmative
vote of holders of a majority of outstanding common stock, broker
non-votes will have the same effect as votes against this proposal. We
urge you to provide your bank, broker or nominee with appropriate voting
instructions so that all your shares may be voted at the
Meeting.
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Q.
|
What
do I do if I receive more than one proxy or set of voting
instructions?
|
A.
|
If
you also hold shares directly as a record holder, in “street name,” or
otherwise through a nominee, you may receive more than one proxy and/or
set of voting instructions relating to the Meeting. These should each be
voted and/or returned separately as described elsewhere in this proxy
statement in order to ensure that all of your shares are
voted.
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Q.
|
What
happens if I sell my shares before the
Meeting?
|
A.
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If
you transfer your shares of common stock after the record date but before
the Meeting, you will retain your right to vote at the Meeting. However,
you will have transferred the right to receive $0.20 per share in
cash to be received by our stockholders in the merger, as described under
“Questions and Answers About the Merger and the Merger Agreement.” In
order to receive the $0.20 per share, you must hold your shares
through completion of the merger.
|
Q.
|
Will
a proxy solicitor be used?
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A.
|
Yes.
We expect to engage ______________ to assist in the solicitation of
proxies for the Meeting for a fee of approximately $________, a nominal
fee per stockholder contact, reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses and indemnification against certain losses, costs and
expenses. NewsMarket has agreed to pay for such costs and
expenses.
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Questions and Answers About the
Merger and the Merger Agreement
Q.
|
What is the proposed merger
transaction?
|
A.
|
The
proposed merger transaction is the acquisition of Medialink by NewsMarket.
Once the merger agreement has been adopted by the stockholders and other
closing conditions under the merger agreement have been satisfied or
waived, Merger Sub, a wholly-owned subsidiary of NewsMarket, will merge
with and into Medialink. Medialink will be the surviving corporation and
become a wholly-owned subsidiary of NewsMarket after the
merger.
|
Q.
|
What will I receive in the
merger?
|
A.
|
Upon
completion of the merger, you will be entitled to receive $0.20 in cash,
without interest and less any applicable withholding tax, for each share
of our common stock that you own, unless you have exercised your appraisal
rights with respect to the merger. For example, if you own 100 shares
of our common stock, you will receive $20.00 in cash in exchange for your
shares of our common stock, less any applicable withholding tax. You will
not own any shares in the surviving
corporation.
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Q.
|
What vote is required for
Medialink’s stockholders to adopt the merger
agreement?
|
A.
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An
affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of our common
stock is required to adopt the merger
agreement.
|
Q.
|
How does Medialink’s Board of
Directors recommend that I vote on the proposal relating to the merger
agreement?
|
A.
|
The
Board of Directors, after careful consideration of a variety of factors,
recommends that you vote “FOR” the proposal to adopt the merger agreement.
You should read “Special Factors–Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of
Our Board of Directors” for a discussion of the factors that the Board of
Directors considered in deciding to recommend the adoption of the merger
agreement.
|
Q.
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What effects will the proposed
merger have on Medialink?
|
A.
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As
a result of the proposed merger, Medialink will cease to be a
publicly-traded company and will be wholly-owned by NewsMarket. You will
no longer have any interest in our future operations. Following
consummation of the merger, the registration of our common stock and our
reporting obligations with respect to our common stock under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, will be terminated upon
application to the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, upon
completion of the proposed merger, shares of our common stock will no
longer be listed on any stock exchange or quotation system, including
Nasdaq.
|
Q.
|
Am I entitled to exercise
appraisal rights instead of receiving the merger consideration for my
shares?
|
A.
|
Yes.
As a holder of our common stock, you are entitled to appraisal rights
under Delaware law in connection with the merger if you comply with all
the requirements of Delaware law. See “Dissenter’s Rights of Appraisal”
beginning on page 42.
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Q.
|
When is the merger expected to
be completed?
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A.
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We
are working toward completing the merger as quickly as possible, and we
anticipate that it will be completed as soon as practicable but no later
than September 30, 2009. However, the exact timing of the completion of
the merger cannot be predicted. In order to complete the merger, we must
obtain stockholder approval and the other closing conditions under the
merger agreement must be satisfied or waived. See “The Merger
Agreement — Conditions to the Merger” beginning on page
38.
|
Q.
|
What happens if the merger is
not consummated?
|
A.
|
If
the merger agreement is not adopted by stockholders or if the merger is
not completed for any other reason, stockholders will not receive any
payment for their shares in connection with the merger. Instead, we will
remain an independent public company and our common stock will continue to
be listed and traded on Nasdaq. However, we have received a
notice from Nasdaq that because our stockholders’ equity was below the
minimum requirement of $2,500,000 for continued listing in the Capital
Market in accordance with Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 5550(b)(1), and because
our common stock is trading below the minimum $1.00 per share requirement
for continued listing in accordance with Nasdaq Marketplace Rule
4310(c)(4), our common stock may be delisted. On May 12, 2009,
we submitted to Nasdaq a plan to regain compliance with the
stockholders
’
equity
requirement resulting in the granting by Nasdaq of an extension of time
until August 3, 2009 for us to regain compliance.
On
August 4, 2009, we received a staff determination letter from Nasdaq
noting that we had not regained compliance as of that date, and as a
result, Medialink’s common stock will be subject to delisting unless we
request a hearing before a Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Panel (the
“Panel”). We have requested such a hearing, which has been
scheduled for September 23, 2009, and as a result Medialink expects that
its common stock will remain listed on Nasdaq pending the issuance of a
decision by the Panel following the hearing.
However, at
this time Medialink does not believe that it will be able to regain
compliance with Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 5550(b)(1), which will lead to the
delisting of our common stock. If our common stock is delisted, it
may affect the market for, and liquidity of, our common
stock. Medialink would continue to incur operating losses based
upon its continued decline in revenue and Medialink’s costs for regulatory
and compliance matters, real estate, and executive
management. Further, Medialink has limited capital resources
and there can be no assurance as to Medialink’s ability to continue as a
going concern and remain in business. See “Plans for Medialink
if the Merger is Not Approved” beginning on
page 21.
|
Q
.
|
Who can help answer my other
questions?
|
A.
|
If
you have additional questions about the merger, need assistance in
submitting your proxy or voting your shares of our common stock or need
additional copies of the proxy statement or the enclosed proxy card, you
may direct such questions or requests to our corporate secretary, Kenneth
G. Torosian, Medialink Worldwide Incorporated, 708 Third Avenue,
8
th
Floor, New York, New York 10017, (212)
682-8300.
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FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This proxy statement, and the documents
to which we refer you in this proxy statement, contain forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of Section 21E
of the Exchange Act. Forward-looking statements include information concerning
possible or assumed future results of operations of the Company, the expected
completion and timing of the Merger and other information relating to the
Merger. There are forward-looking statements throughout this proxy statement,
including, without limitation, under the headings “Summary Term Sheet,” “Special
Factors,” and in statements containing the words “believes,” “plans,” “expects,”
“anticipates,” “intends,” “estimates” or other similar expressions. You should
be aware that forward-looking statements are based on estimates and assumptions
and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Although we believe that
the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable,
we cannot assure you that the actual results or developments we anticipate will
be realized, or even if realized, that they will have the expected effects on
the business or operations of the Company. These forward-looking statements
speak only as of the date on which the statements were made and we undertake no
obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements made in
this proxy statement or elsewhere as a result of new information, future events
or otherwise. In addition to other factors and matters contained or incorporated
in this document, we believe the following factors could cause actual results to
differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking
statements:
|
•
|
the
occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give
rise to the termination of the Merger
Agreement;
|
|
•
|
the
outcome of any legal proceedings that have been or may be instituted
against Medialink and others relating to the Merger
Agreement;
|
|
•
|
the
inability to complete the Merger due to the failure to obtain stockholder
approval or the failure to satisfy other conditions to consummation of the
Merger;
|
|
•
|
the
failure of the Merger to close for any other
reason;
|
|
•
|
the
risk that the proposed transaction disrupts current plans and
operations;
|
|
•
|
the
effect of the announcement of the Merger on our relationships, operating
results and business generally;
|
|
•
|
the
ability to recognize the benefits of the
Merger;
|
|
•
|
the
amount of the costs, fees, expenses and charges related to the Merger;
and
|
|
•
|
other
risks detailed in our current filings with the SEC, including our most
recent filing on Form 10-K. See “Where You Can Find More Information”
beginning on page 47.
|
Many of the factors that will determine
our future results are beyond our ability to control or predict. In light of the
significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements contained
herein, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements,
which reflect management’s views only as of the date hereof. We cannot guarantee
any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. The
statements made in this proxy statement represent our views as of the date of
this proxy statement, and it should not be assumed that the statements made
herein remain accurate as of any future date. Moreover, we assume no obligation
to update forward-looking statements or update the reasons that actual results
could differ materially from those anticipated in forward-looking statements,
except as required by law.
SPECIAL
FACTORS
Our Board of Directors periodically
reviews and assesses strategic alternatives available to maximize value to our
stockholders.
We have had a history of operating
losses and have not reported operating income since the year ended December 31,
2000. The recent deterioration in worldwide economic conditions has
significantly reduced demand for our services and, as a result, we reported an
operating loss of approximately $8.3 million and a net loss of approximately
$14.6 million in 2008. Included in such loss were impairment charges
of approximately $4.5 million due to our determination that the carrying value
of our goodwill and long-lived assets was not recoverable and exceeded the fair
value of such assets. For the three months ended March 31, 2009 we
incurred an operating loss of approximately $1.3 million and we expect to incur
an operating loss for the three months ended June 30, 2009.
On April 20, 2009 we received notice
from the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) that our stockholders’ equity of
$2,181,000 as of December 31, 2008 was below the minimum requirement of
$2,500,000 for continued listing on the Capital Market in accordance with Nasdaq
Marketplace Rule 5550(b)(1). We submitted to Nasdaq a plan to regain
compliance on May 12, 2009. Upon review of our plan Nasdaq granted an
extension of time until August 3, 2009 for us to regain compliance.
On August
4, 2009, we received a staff determination letter from Nasdaq noting that we had
not regained compliance as of that date, and as a result, the Company’s common
stock will be subject to delisting unless we request a hearing before a Nasdaq
Listing Qualifications Panel (the “Panel”). We have requested such a
hearing, which is scheduled for September 23, 2009, and as a result the Company
expects that its common stock will remain listed on Nasdaq pending the issuance
of a decision by the Panel following the hearing.
However, at this
time the Company does not believe that it will be able to regain compliance with
Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 5550(b)(1), which will lead to the delisting of our
common stock.
In August 2008 we received notice from
Nasdaq that for a period of thirty consecutive business days the bid price of
our common stock had closed below the minimum $1.00 per share requirement for
continued listing in accordance with the Nasdaq Marketplace Rule
4310(c)(4). In accordance with Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 4310(c)(8)(D),
we were provided with a grace period of 180 days to regain
compliance. During this grace period, our common stock continues to
be listed on Nasdaq. Nasdaq temporarily suspended the $1.00 per share
minimum bid price requirement for continued listing through July 31,
2009. Accordingly, our grace period has been extended through
November 30, 2009.
If we are delisted by Nasdaq for
failure to comply with the continuing listing standards for stockholders’ equity
or minimum bid price, we may trade on an over-the-counter market such as the
Pink OTC Market (the “Pink Sheets”) or, if there is a market maker for
the common stock, the OTCBB (the “Bulletin Board”). However, such a
delisting would adversely affect the price and liquidity of our common
stock.
Our annual report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2008 included an opinion from our independent registered
public accounting firm that expressed substantial doubt about the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern.
We have funded our operating losses
with existing cash reserves and sales of non-core assets. Our only
remaining business would be disposed of by the Merger, which is the subject of
this proxy statement, and our remaining cash reserves are not sufficient to fund
anticipated future losses. Based on our operating performance,
current economic conditions, our outlook for the future and our inability to
obtain additional capital, we have decided to seek a buyer before it became
necessary for us to cease operations.
Management and the Board of Directors
have been discussing strategic alternatives for the Company since
2007. In August 2008, we transferred our 76% ownership interest in
TTX (US) LLC and TTX Limited (collectively “Teletrax”) to Philips Electronics
North America Corporation and Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.,
respectively. Teletrax provided digital video tracking services to
video content providers. In October 2008, we sold the client
list of Medialink UK Limited (“Medialink UK”) to World Television Group plc and
subsequently wound down that operation. Medialink UK was our UK-based
media communications services provider.
We have investigated various strategic
alternatives for our US-based media communications service business, including a
potential sale. We had numerous discussions with a variety of
companies and eventually determined that the opportunity presented by the Merger
was in the best interests of the Company and our stockholders.
In June 2008 we had discussions with
NewsMarket about a potential transaction that were not
productive. However, on January 30, 2009 NewsMarket indicated
its interest in the Company once again during a telephone call with Laurence
Moskowitz, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer. On
February 2, 2009, Laurence Moskowitz and Kenneth Torosian, the Company’s
Chief Financial Officer briefed Harold Finelt, an independent member of the
Board, and Company counsel, Tashlik, Kreutzer, Goldwyn & Crandell P.C.
(“TKGC”), on the renewed interest of NewsMarket. On March 4,
2009 a meeting was held between NewsMarket representatives Jordan Levy, Scott
English, Adam Marcus, and James Lonergan and Company representatives Laurence
Moskowitz, Kenneth Torosian, and Jeffrey Stone, an independent Board
member. Mr. Levy is a partner at Softbank Capital, Mr. English
is an SVP Strategic Investments at Hearst Interactive Media, and Mr. Marcus is a
senior associate at Battery Ventures. Softbank Capital, Hearst
Interactive Media, and Battery Ventures are stockholders of
NewsMarket. Mr. Lonergan was a consultant to NewsMarket who has
subsequently become the President and Chief Executive Officer of
NewsMarket. During the course of the meeting, the parties discussed
our business, financial condition, operating trends and explored a potential
transaction. NewsMarket had previously executed a confidentiality
agreement on April 29, 2008 which provided, among other things, for
NewsMarket to hold confidential any information it received from us, to not
poach any Company employee for two years from the date of the confidentiality
agreement, and to not acquire any securities of the Company for a period of one
year from the termination date of the confidentiality agreement.
On March 6, 2009 our Board held a
telephonic meeting to discuss a potential transaction with NewsMarket and
authorized management and Messrs. Finelt and Stone to continue discussions
with NewsMarket. On March 10, 2009 Kenneth Torosian met with
representatives of NewsMarket (Nick Abramovich, Chief Operating Officer and
Chief Financial Officer, Mr. Lonergan and Tarang Shah, a Softbank Capital
analyst) to discuss due diligence matters, potential synergies of the combined
entity and a possible structure for the transaction.
On March 12, 2009 Messrs. Finelt
and Levy met in Santa Monica, California to discuss a possible structure for the
transaction, personnel issues, price, and pricing mechanisms. The
next day Mr. Finelt reviewed his discussions with management and
recommended that we proceed with NewsMarket’s due diligence
requests. Thereafter, we complied with NewsMarket’s due diligence
requests and had various meetings and telephone conferences to discuss the
material supplied by us to a virtual data room for review by
NewsMarket. During that time, Messrs. Finelt and Torosian
informed the individual members of the Board of the progress being made and the
anticipated terms of a proposed Letter of Intent (“LOI”) that was expected from
NewsMarket.
At its meeting on March 20, 2009
the Board continued to discuss the merits of the expected NewsMarket
offer. During April there were many meetings and telephone calls
between representatives of Medialink and NewsMarket discussing the due diligence
materials, strategic fit, and the operational and financial condition of the
Company. Throughout this period Messrs. Finelt and Torosian
continued to update the individual members of the Board on the progress being
made and the open issues.
On April 27, 2009 we received a
draft LOI from NewsMarket containing the terms and conditions of its offer to
acquire Medialink. The LOI was reviewed by Messrs. Moskowitz,
Torosian, Finelt and Theodore Tashlik, a member of the Board and of
TKGC. They held numerous telephone conferences on April 27, 28
and 29, 2009, and on April 29, 2009 held a conference call with
representatives of NewsMarket and its counsel, Lippes, Mathias, Wexler &
Friedman (“LMWF”). On that call we proposed various changes to the
LOI that were discussed at length.
We received a revised draft LOI from
NewsMarket on May 1, 2009 after further discussions between Messrs. Finelt
and Lonergan. That afternoon Messrs. Finelt, Torosian and Tashlik
held a conference call to review and discuss the LOI. After further
discussions on May 4, 2009, we sent to NewsMarket proposed changes to the
LOI. Also, on that date there were further discussions and a meeting
between us and NewsMarket to discuss opportunities available to the combined
companies.
On May 5, 2009 Messrs. Finelt,
Torosian, Lonergan and Abramovich held a conference call to discuss the revised
LOI. On that date and on May 6, 2009 there were also continued
meetings between us and NewsMarket regarding sales opportunities, technology
platforms, network infrastructure, business conditions, personnel and
administrative matters, and the outlook for the combined companies.
On May 7, 2009 our Board met to
discuss the status of the NewsMarket offer and the most recent draft
LOI. The Board was not favorably disposed to act on the LOI and
requested Messrs. Finelt and Torosian to negotiate a superior
offer. At that time the Board was also considering a competing offer
from another company.
On May 11, 2009 Messrs. Torosian
and Lonergan discussed additional changes to the LOI and on May 12, 2009
Messrs. Finelt and Lonergan had discussions with respect to certain Company
perceived defects in the LOI. Later that day we sent NewsMarket a
revised version of the LOI.
On
May 14, 2009 we received a new version of the LOI from NewsMarket, and
Messrs. Finelt, Torosian and Tashlik reviewed the revised
proposal. Mr. Torosian circulated the LOI to the Board along
with a proposed letter of intent from the other company and a comparison of the
two offers. Each letter of intent contained an exclusivity
clause. That evening the Board met telephonically to review the
situation and decided that neither proposal was satisfactory. The
Board asked that changes be requested of each of NewsMarket and the other
company to enhance each of their respective offers and provide assurance that
any proposed transaction could be consummated. Subsequently, we sent
NewsMarket and the other company our proposed changes to their respective
letters of intent. On May 15, 2009 NewsMarket provided their
final LOI for consideration by our Board. Messrs. Finelt and Torosian
continued discussions with the other company, which provided a revised letter of
intent on May 16, 2009 for consideration by our Board.
On
May 18 and 19, 2009 our Board met telephonically to discuss the strategic
alternatives available to us. At each of those meetings, the
competing proposals were discussed and Messrs. Finelt and Torosian reported on
their discussions with NewsMarket and the other company, including suggested
changes to the most recent letters of intent. On May 20, 2009
Messrs. Finelt and Levy again discussed the terms and conditions of the proposed
LOI. Later that evening, the Board again met telephonically and after
further discussion voted to reject the NewsMarket offer. This was
communicated to Mr. Lonergan by Mr. Finelt on May 21,
2009. At the Board’s request, Messrs. Finelt and Torosian continued
discussions with the other company.
On May 22, 2009 NewsMarket
initiated a conference call with us at which time Messrs. Finelt and Torosian
reviewed with Messrs. Levy, Lonergan and Abramovich the Board’s concerns
with respect to the NewsMarket offer. At that time, we were concerned
with the value to be paid to our shareholders, the time necessary to complete
remaining due diligence, the ability of NewsMarket to consummate the transaction
and the timing of any closing. During that call, NewsMarket agreed to
revise its offer and asked us to provide a marked-up version of the LOI to
reflect the revisions to the offer that were discussed on the
call. Later that day we provided NewsMarket with a revised
LOI.
On May 26, 2009 NewsMarket
notified us that it was in agreement with the revised LOI and later that day
provided us with an execution copy of the LOI. Mr. Torosian
circulated the execution copy of the LOI to the Board together with a comparison
of the other company’s offer. At that time, Mr. Torosian contacted
the other company and requested that it provide a final
offer. Despite our continuing discussions with the other company, we
did not agree on revised terms and we did not receive a revised letter of intent
as we had requested. In addition, during our discussions with the
other company, it orally revised its offer to reduce the value of the total
consideration to be paid by approximately $500,000. Further, the
other company continued to delay its due diligence review which caused the
Company to have concerns as to further potential reductions in the offer and as
to the other company’s willingness to consummate a
transaction. Because the other company had not yet engaged in
significant due diligence, reduced its offer and did not submit a revised
written offer, but responded only orally by reducing the value to be paid, the
Board believed that the other company would be an unreliable merger partner and
would likely continue to reduce the offered consideration to be
paid. Therefore, the Board believed that a transaction with the other
company would not be consummated, and if consummated, would provide for a lesser
consideration than NewsMarket’s offer. Later that evening the Board
held a teleconference meeting and after due consideration and discussion voted
to authorize the execution of the NewsMarket LOI and to enter into exclusive
negotiations relating to the Merger. On May 27, 2009 the
non-binding LOI was executed by both parties.
The NewsMarket LOI provided, among
other things, for (i) the acquisition of all of our common stock at a price of
not less than $0.18 per share, (ii) an assumption by NewsMarket of our
outstanding liabilities, (iii) our renegotiating and reducing severance and
change of control obligations with certain of our officers, (iv) our fully
discharging our obligations under our outstanding variable rate convertible
debentures, (v) certain officers and directors to enter into a voting agreement
pursuant to which they would vote to approve the Merger, (vi) the Merger to be
subject to approval by our shareholders, (vii) a fairness opinion to be
obtained, (viii) the exclusivity of negotiations with NewsMarket until the
execution of a definitive merger agreement by a certain date, (ix) standard
confidentiality provisions and (x) an agreement by NewsMarket not to solicit any
of our employees for a one year period in the event the Merger was not
consummated. The exclusivity terms provided that we were not to
solicit or pursue any offer or proposal to purchase any of our assets or
securities and we were required to immediately cease any such existing
negotiations. In the event of any breach of the exclusivity
restrictions prior to the entry into a definitive merger agreement, we would be
required to pay NewsMarket $150,000 as liquidated damages.
From the execution of the LOI and
continuing to the date hereof, representatives of the Company and NewsMarket
have continued to meet and discuss various business, operational, administrative
and personnel issues.
On June 3, 2009 NewsMarket
provided us with a draft of the proposed Merger Agreement and on June 4,
2009 Messrs. Finelt, Torosian and TKGC met telephonically to review their
respective comments with respect to the document. On June 8,
2009 we and our counsel commenced negotiations on the Merger Agreement with
NewsMarket and its counsel and on June 10, 2009 sent a revised Merger
Agreement to NewsMarket.
On June 11, 2009 we engaged North
Haven Partners, Inc. (“North Haven”) to review the proposed transactions with a
view to rendering its opinion, from a financial point of view, as to whether the
consideration to be offered to our stockholders in the proposed Merger was fair
to our stockholders.
From June 11, 2009 until
July 1, 2009 we continued to negotiate with NewsMarket and its counsel and
exchanged confidential information, drafts of the Merger Agreement and
other operative agreements and documents.
As a
result of our negotiations and NewsMarket’s continuing due diligence and review
of our confidential information, we were able to obtain (i) an increase in the
price to be paid to our shareholders, (ii) a termination fee to be paid to us
under certain conditions if the Merger was not consummated, (iii) certain
representations by NewsMarket as to its solvency and its adequacy of funds, (iv)
a specific performance requirement, (v) a provision allowing us to terminate the
Merger Agreement upon receipt of a superior offer subject to certain conditions
and (vi) a reduction in the potential effective termination fee to be paid to
NewsMarket and a limitation of the circumstances under which it would be paid,
among other matters.
During this time we also engaged in
negotiations with the holders of our variable rate convertible debentures which
resulted in the extinguishment of that debt. Subsequently, we settled
various claims made by such holders and repurchased warrants held by
them. See “Settlement of Existing Indebtedness” beginning on page
20.
As a
result of our negotiations, the settlement of existing indebtedness, the
reduction in severance and change of control obligations, NewsMarket’s
continuing due diligence and its review of our confidential information, on
June 26, 2009, we agreed on a price of $0.20 per
share. On June 29, 2009 our Board held a telephonic meeting at
which time North Haven reviewed with our Board its analysis, from a financial
point of view, as to the fairness of the Merger consideration. After
further discussion, our Board approved the Merger and the Merger Agreement and
other operative documents and agreements.
On July 1, 2009, we executed the Merger
Agreement and publicly announced the Merger.
Reasons
for the Merger; Recommendation of Our Board of Directors
The
Board of Directors
The Board of Directors unanimously
determined that the Merger Agreement and Merger were advisable and fair to and
in the best interests of the Company and our stockholders. The Board
of Directors unanimously recommended that it authorize and approve and declare
advisable the Merger Agreement and the Merger and that the Company’s
stockholders adopt the Merger Agreement.
In the course of reaching its
determinations, the Board of Directors considered the following substantive
factors and potential benefits of the Merger, each of which it believed
supported its decision:
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the
fact that NewsMarket was the best competitive bid received based on
pricing and other factors, including the fact (i) that the total
consideration in the only other proposal that the Company received was,
during negotiations, revised downward; (ii) that no final proposal was
ever memorialized in a final letter of intent from the other company;
(iii) that the Company believed that the terms of the other company’s
offer were inferior to those proposed by NewsMarket; (iv) that the other
company did not undertake a timely due diligence investigation; and (v)
that the discussions with the other company led the Company to believe
that such other company was not a reliable merger partner and that a
transaction with such other company was not likely to be
consummated;
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the
Board of Directors’ belief that its process was designed to maximize value
for the stockholders of the
Company;
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the
fact that the Merger consideration is all cash, so that the transaction
allows the Company’s stockholders to immediately realize a fair value, in
cash, for their investment and provides such stockholders certainty of
value for their shares;
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the
information contained in the fairness opinion of North Haven, dated June
26, 2009;
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the
fact that NewsMarket executed confidentiality agreements, provided
preliminary indications of interest, received extensive diligence
information and participated in diligence meetings with the Company’s
management;
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the
current and historical market prices of the Company’s common stock and the
potential delisting of the Company’s common stock by Nasdaq, which could
depress the price and impair the liquidity of our common
stock;
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Management’s
operating and financial
presentations;
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the
efforts made by management to negotiate and execute a Merger Agreement
containing financial and other terms that were favorable to the
Company;
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the
financial and other terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement,
including the fact that the Merger was not subject to a financing
condition, and the fact that all terms and conditions of the Merger
Agreement were the product of arm’s length negotiation between the
parties;
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the
likelihood that the Merger will be
completed;
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the
fact that our stockholders will have the opportunity to approve or reject
the Merger at the meeting of stockholders called and held for that
purpose;
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if
the Merger is approved, the availability of appraisal rights to holders of
the common stock who comply with all of the required procedures under
Delaware law, which allows such holders to seek appraisal of the fair
value of their shares as determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery;
and
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the
commitment made by NewsMarket to fund certain obligations of Medialink,
including severance benefits; and
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the
fact that the Company is contractually entitled to a $275,000 termination
fee if NewsMarket and Merger Sub do not consummate the Merger (assuming
all conditions thereto have been met by the Company or otherwise waived)
or otherwise breach the Merger
Agreement.
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In addition to the factors set forth
above, the Board of Directors considered the following substantive factors,
among others, in initially deciding to recommend a sale of the Company pursuant
to the Merger Agreement.
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its
belief that a sale of the Company was more favorable to our stockholders
than the alternative of remaining a stand-alone, independent company
because of the uncertain returns to our stockholders if the Company
remained independent in light of (i) the Company’s business,
operations, financial condition, strategy and prospects, (ii) recent
and anticipated future operating losses and the risks involved in
achieving those results, (iii) the financial condition of the
Company, (iv) the potential delisting of our common stock by Nasdaq,
(v) the substantial costs of remaining a publicly-traded company;
(vi) industry trends and (vii) general industry, economic, market and
regulatory conditions, both on an historical and on a prospective
basis;
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its
belief that a sale of the Company was more favorable to our stockholders
than the potential value that might result from a possible bankruptcy
filing;
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the
likely negative impact on the market price of the common stock from our
anticipated second quarter 2009 earnings and management’s estimates of our
future financial performance;
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the
competitive landscape of the market in which the Company operates and its
positions in such market;
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the
views expressed by the Company regarding the risks associated with
remaining independent, including trends expected to continue to confront
the industry and the recommendation of management that a sale transaction
be pursued.
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The Board of Directors also considered
a variety of risks and other potentially negative factors concerning the Merger
Agreement and the Merger, including the following:
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the
risks and costs to the Company if the Merger is not completed, including
the diversion of management attention, the potential effect on the
Company’s business, and the likely negative effect on the trading price of
the common stock;
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the
fact that the Company’s stockholders will not participate in any future
earnings or growth of the Company and will not benefit from any
appreciation in value of the Company, including any appreciation in value
that could be realized as a result of improvements in the Company’s
operations;
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the
fact that some of the Company’s executive officers and directors have
interests in the Merger that are different from, or in addition to, those
of the Company’s stockholders generally (see “Interests of Medialink’s
Directors and Executive Officers in the
Merger”);
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the
restrictions on the conduct of the Company’s business prior to completion
of the Merger, requiring the Company to conduct its business only in the
ordinary course, subject to specific limitations, which may delay or
prevent the Company from undertaking business opportunities that may arise
pending completion of the Merger;
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the
fact that the Merger Agreement did not provide for a go-shop
period;
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the
fact that an all cash transaction would be taxable to the Company’s
stockholders that are U.S. persons for U.S. federal income tax
purposes;
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the
fact that while the Merger is expected to be completed, there is no
assurance that all conditions to the parties’ obligations to complete the
Merger will be satisfied or waived, and as a result, it is possible that
the Merger might not be completed even if approved by the Company’s
stockholders; and
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the
fact that there is a risk that NewsMarket will not be able to consummate
the Merger.
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The
foregoing discussion summarizes the material factors considered by the Board of
Directors in its evaluation of the Merger Agreement and the Merger. After
considering these factors, the Board of Directors concluded that the positive
factors relating to the Merger Agreement and the Merger outweighed the potential
negative factors. In view of the wide variety of factors considered by the Board
of Directors and the complexity of these matters, the Board of Directors did not
find it practicable to quantify or otherwise assign relative weights to any of
the foregoing factors.
The Board
of Directors, by unanimous action of all members (i) determined that the
Merger Agreement and the Merger are advisable and fair to, and in the best
interests of, the Company and its stockholders, (ii) approved the Merger
Agreement and the Merger, and (iii) recommended that the Company’s
stockholders adopt the Merger Agreement.
Our
Board of Directors recommends that you vote “FOR” the adoption of the Merger
Agreement.
Opinion
of Financial Advisor
On June 11, 2009 the Board of Directors
engaged North Haven Partners, Inc. (“North Haven”) to act as its financial
advisor with respect to its evaluation of strategic alternatives for
Medialink. Mr. Finelt had discussions with six firms to determine
which firm the Company would retain as a financial advisor. Factors
considered in the selection of the firm were pricing, experience and timing of
the delivery of a fairness opinion. After consultation with the other
members of the Audit Committee, Mr. Finelt selected North Haven to be the
Company’s financial advisor.
North
Haven was established in 1999 to provide investment banking services to middle
market companies. Its partners have three decades of experience
working with traditional media, digital media, the Internet, software and
technology-enabled business services. North Haven provides a full range of
financial advisory services, contributing domain expertise, industry and
financial relationships and market knowledge. North Haven has closed over
35 transactions to date, including M&A and advisory
assignments.
No
material relationship has existed among North Haven, NewsMarket and us for the
past two years. North Haven received a fee of $35,000 for its
services which fee was not contingent upon the
delivery
of an opinion that the transaction was fair to the Company’s stockholders and is
not contingent upon a
consummation of the Merger. Medialink
has agreed to indemnify North Haven for certain liabilities arising in
connection with its opinion.
On June
26, 2009 North Haven rendered its opinion to the Board of Directors that, as of
such date, and based on and subject to the matters stated in its opinion, from a
financial point of view, the consideration to be offered to Medialink’s
stockholders in the Merger was fair to such stockholders.
The full text of North Haven’s written
opinion, dated June 26, 2009, is attached as Annex C to this proxy statement.
Stockholders are encouraged to read North Haven’s opinion carefully and in its
entirety for a description of the assumptions made, factors considered and
limitations on the review undertaken by North Haven in rendering its opinion.
The following is a summary of North Haven’s opinion. This summary is qualified
in its entirety by reference to the full text of the opinion.
North
Haven’s advisory services and opinion were provided for the information and
assistance of the Board of Directors in connection with its consideration of the
Merger. North Haven’s opinion is not intended to be and does not constitute a
recommendation to any Medialink stockholder as to how such stockholder should
vote in connection with the Merger. North Haven was not requested to opine as
to, and North Haven’s opinion does not address, Medialink’s underlying business
decision to proceed with or effect the Merger.
In arriving at its opinion, North Haven
reviewed, considered and analyzed, among other things:
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a
draft version of the Merger Agreement and the terms of the
Merger;
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publicly
available information concerning
Medialink;
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relevant
financial and operating data of Medialink furnished by
Medialink;
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the
historical stock prices and trading volumes of Medialink’s common
stock;
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the
results of discussions with members of Medialink’s management concerning
the current operations of and future business prospects for
Medialink;
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the
results of Medialink’s efforts to solicit acquisition proposals from third
parties;
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the
financial projections with respect to Medialink prepared by Medialink’s
management and discussions with members of Medialink’s management
concerning those projections; however, since the projections only covered
the remainder of calendar year 2009 and showed the Company continuing to
operate at a loss, the projections, while reviewed and considered by North
Haven in connection with rendering its opinion, were not utilized in the
preparation of any specific financial
analyses;
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a
comparison of certain publicly available financial data of companies whose
securities are traded in the public markets and that North Haven deemed
relevant to its analysis;
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the
financial terms and certain business combinations that North Haven deemed
generally relevant; and
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such
other financial studies and analyses and such other matters as North Haven
deemed appropriate.
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In arriving at its opinion, North Haven
assumed and relied upon the accuracy and completeness of all of the financial,
accounting, legal, tax and other information discussed with or reviewed by North
Haven without assuming any responsibility for independent verification of such
information. North Haven assumed the accuracy of the representations
and warranties contained in the Merger Agreement and all agreements related
thereto. In addition, North Haven assumed that the Merger will be
consummated upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the draft
Merger Agreement, without waiver, modification or amendment of any material
term, condition or agreement thereof. North Haven further assumed
that in the course of obtaining the necessary regulatory or third party
approvals, consents and releases for the Merger, no delay, limitation,
restriction or condition would be imposed that would have an adverse effect on
Medialink or the contemplated benefits of the Merger. With respect to
the financial forecasts for Medialink provided to North Haven by Medialink’s
management, North Haven assumed, based upon discussions with management, that
such forecasts have been reasonably prepared on bases reflecting the best
currently available estimates and judgments of management, at the time of
preparation, of the future operating and financial performance of
Medialink. North Haven expressed no opinion with respect to any of
such forecasts or estimates or the assumptions on which they were
based. In its analyses, North Haven assumed, at Medialink’s
request, that prior to the Merger, Medialink would negotiate a compromise
and settlement with the holders of its Variable Rate Convertible Debentures, as
amended, due June 30, 2010, with an outstanding face value of $2,650,000 (the
“Debentures”), pursuant to which Medialink would pay such holders $1,590,000 in
full settlement of all claims relating to the Debentures and would amend certain
terms of the warrants to purchase Medialink’s common stock.
In
arriving at its opinion, North Haven did not assume any responsibility for or
did not make or did not obtain any independent evaluation or appraisal and did
not conduct a physical inspection of Medialink’s assets or
liabilities. North Haven did not evaluate the solvency or fair value
of Medialink under any state or federal laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency
or similar matters. North Haven’s opinion is based on economic,
monetary and market conditions as they exist and can be evaluated as of June 26,
2009. North Haven assumed no responsibility to update or revise its
opinion based upon circumstances and events occurring after June 26,
2009. North Haven’s opinion was limited to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, to the holders of common stock of the Merger
consideration to be received by such holders pursuant to the Merger
Agreement. North Haven expressed no opinion as to the fairness of the
Merger to, or any consideration received in connection therewith by, the holders
of any other class of securities, creditors or other constituencies of
Medialink, or as to Medialink’s underlying business decision to engage in the
Merger or the relative merits of the Merger as compared to other business
strategies that might be available to Medialink. In addition, North
Haven did not express an opinion with respect to the amount or nature or any
other aspect of any compensation payable to or to be received by any officers,
directors or employees of any party to the Merger, or any class of such persons,
relative to the Merger consideration to be received by the holders of common
stock pursuant to the Merger Agreement or with respect to the fairness of any
such compensation.. The Board of Directors imposed no limitations on
North Haven with respect to the scope of the investigations made or procedures
followed in rendering its opinion, except North Haven was not authorized to
solicit any indication of interest from any third party with respect to the
purchase of all or any portion of Medialink’s business.
The
preparation of a fairness opinion is a complex process and is not necessarily
susceptible to partial analysis or summary description. The following
is a summary of the material financial analyses used by North Haven in
connection with providing its opinion to the Board of Directors.
North Haven considered historical data
with regard to the trading prices of shares of Medialink’s common stock,
including its 52 week and 30 day trading range, as well as the closing price on
the day North Haven issued its opinion. In order to assess how the
public market values shares of similar publicly traded companies, North Haven,
based on its experience with companies in the same industry, reviewed and
compared specific financial and operating data relating to Medialink with
selected companies that North Haven deemed comparable to
Medialink. The companies that North Haven deemed comparable to
Medialink consisted of Point.360 and comparable subsidiaries or divisions of DG
Fast Channel, Thomson S.A, Thomson Reuters, and United Business
Media. North Haven noted that the public companies that have
subsidiaries or divisions with businesses comparable to Medialink are themselves
not comparable because they are materially larger and are cash flow positive,
among other things.
In
connection with the review of the Merger, North Haven performed financial
analyses for purposes of rendering its opinion. Those analyses
included historical stock prices; market values; enterprise values; revenues;
earnings; earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
expenses; compounded annual growth rates and various financial
ratios. North Haven also compared the proposed Merger to what it
deemed comparable precedent transactions, including measuring the transaction
value as a multiple of revenues since Medialink had no earnings or earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization expenses. In
addition, North Haven utilized an asset based valuation of the Company,
including an analysis of its book value and an analysis of its liquidation
value.
Historical Share Price
Analysis
North Haven considered historical
data with regard to the trading prices of shares of Medialink’s common stock for
the period from June 26, 2008 to June 26, 2009, the last trading day prior to
North Haven’s presentation to Medialink’s board. During that time,
Medialink’s common stock traded in a range of $0.03 to $1.12 per
share. During the 30 days prior to June 26, 2009, the common stock
traded in a range of $0.10 to $0.49 per share. On June 26, 2009, the
closing price of the common stock was $0.21 per share. North Haven
provided the following chart summarizing the trading prices of Medialink’s
common stock relative to the proposed consideration to be received in the
Merger:
Acquisition
Price Per
Share:
$0.20
Trading
Metric
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Premium/(Discount)
|
|
June
26 Closing Price
|
|
$
|
0.21
|
|
|
|
(4.8
|
%)
|
30
Day Average
|
|
|
0.20
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
%
|
90
Day Average
|
|
|
0.14
|
|
|
|
46.9
|
%
|
180
Day Average
|
|
|
0.12
|
|
|
|
67.0
|
%
|
52
Week Average
|
|
|
0.23
|
|
|
|
(12.9
|
%)
|
52
Week High
|
|
|
1.12
|
|
|
|
(82.1
|
%)
|
52
Week Low
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
566.7
|
%
|
North Haven also reviewed merger
transactions during the period from January 1, 1970 through June 25, 2009 and
found 239 acquisitions of public US companies for cash consideration with total
transaction values of between $1 and $50 million. Of these, North
Haven found that the median 1-day premium of purchase price to stock price was
30.6% and 28 target companies (or 12%) were acquired at 1-day discounts to their
stock price.
Comparable Company
Analysis
In order to assess how the public
market values shares of similar publicly traded companies, North Haven reviewed
and compared specific financial and operating data relating to Medialink with
selected companies and company subsidiaries that North Haven deemed comparable
to Medialink, consisting of Point.360 and comparable subsidiaries or divisions
of DG Fast Channel, Thomson S.A, Thomson Reuters, and United Business
Media. However, North Haven noted that the public companies that have
subsidiaries or divisions with businesses comparable to Medialink are themselves
not comparable because they are materially larger and are cash flow positive,
among other things, and thus did not provide a meaningful
comparison.
As part of its comparable company
analysis, North Haven calculated and analyzed Medialink’s and the comparable
company’s stock price, market value and enterprise value as of June 26, 2009 and
the ratios of market value in relation to the last twelve months’ and estimated
calendar year 2009 revenues; earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization, commonly referred to as EBITDA; and earnings. The
market value of each company was calculated by multiplying the per share price
by the number of shares outstanding. The enterprise value of each
company was calculated by adding its debt to the market value of its common
equity, and subtracting its cash. Consistent with its performance
over the prior five years, Medialink was not expected to have positive EBITDA or
earnings for 2009. Ratios for Medialink and the selected comparable
company were calculated based on publicly available financial data, Medialink’s
management estimates and closing prices as of June 26, 2009, the last trading
day prior to the delivery of North Haven’ opinion. The analyses are
summarized as follows:
(US$
in millions, except per share price)
|
Market
Value as a Multiple of
|
Company
|
Stock
Price
6/26/09
|
Market
Value
|
Enterprise
Value
|
Price
as % of 52 Week High
|
Revenues
|
EBITDA
|
Earnings
|
LTM
|
CY09E
|
LTM
|
CY09E
|
LTM
|
CY09E
|
Medialink
|
$0.21
|
$1
|
($1)
|
19%
|
.1x
|
.1x
|
NM
|
NA
|
NM
|
NA
|
Point.360
|
$1.29
|
$13
|
$16
|
74%
|
.3x
|
NA
|
2.9x
|
NA
|
NM
|
NA
|
LTM
– Last Twelve Months
NA
– Not Applicable
NM
– Not
Material
|
Precedent Transaction
Analysis
Using publicly available
information, North Haven reviewed and compared the purchase prices and financial
multiples paid in five completed acquisitions of companies that North Haven
deemed relevant to arriving at its opinion. Using publicly available
information available for each of the selected transactions, North Haven
calculated the implied transaction value as a multiple of last twelve months’
revenues and EBITDA.
(Dollars
in Millions)
Announcement
Date
|
Acquirer
|
Target
|
Implied
Transaction
Value
|
Target
Revenues
|
Trans.
Value as Multiple of Last Twelve Months
|
Revenues
|
EBITDA
|
4/6/09
|
Point.360
|
Moving
Images
|
$0.8
|
$2.0
|
0.4x
|
NA
|
11/14/09
|
PR
Newswire
|
PR
Newswire China (remaining stake)
|
$6.0
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
11/13/08
|
Mix
Entertainment Holdings
|
Centerstaging
Musical Productions (certain assets)
|
$5.1
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
11/1/08
|
Point.360
|
Video
Box Solutions, Inc.
|
$0.4
|
$1.5
|
0.28x
|
NA
|
9/29/08
|
Point.360
|
Centerstaging
Musical Productions (certain assets)
|
$4.3
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
.34x
|
|
NA
– Not
Applicable
|
Asset Based Valuation
Analysis
North Haven reviewed Medialink’s
asset based valuation by reviewing its stockholders equity as a proxy for the
value stockholders would receive if the Medialink were
liquidated. North Haven noted that such an analysis (i) does not
reflect the potential of underlying assets to generate positive cash flows; (ii)
understates contingent liabilities such as leasehold obligations, severance
payments and transaction fees; and (iii) does not reflect potentially
significant discounts in an actual market disposition of assets. The
comparison of relative average price to book value and average market cap is as
follows:
North Haven noted that Medialink’s
book value decreased from $4.21 per share on December 31, 2004 to $0.11 per
share at March 31, 2009 and that it was anticipated that its book value per
share would be approximately $0.15 as of June 30, 2009.
Pro Forma Liquidation
Scenario
As part of its analysis, North Haven
prepared a pro forma liquidation. In its analysis, North Haven
assumed that (i) all accounts receivable would be fully collected; (ii) there
would be no refunds and no value to prepaid expenses; (iii) the refundable
income taxes would be fully collected; (iv) full cash value would be realized
for other current assets and other assets; (v) net cash value would be realized
for property, plant and equipment; (vi) current liabilities would be paid in
full without compromise; (vii) deferred revenue would be adjusted to reflect an
orderly wind-down and typical margins on delivery of services; (viii) other
liabilities would be paid in full; (ix) contingent liabilities would be paid at
full value without compromise; and (x) no transaction costs would be
expended. North Haven concluded that in a liquidation scenario using
the foregoing assumptions, Medialink would have a negative value of $1,677,000,
thus leaving no money for distribution to its stockholders in a
liquidation.
Discounted Cash Flow
Analysis
North Haven considered a discounted
cash flow analysis, but did not utilize such an analysis due to
(i) Medialink’s history of operating losses; (ii) the highly speculative
nature of Medialink’s projections given (a) material changes in its business
since 2006; (b) industry-wide changes; (c) the project nature of its business;
and (d) the market dislocation following the economic events of 2008; and (iii)
the going concern qualification in the independent public accounting firm’s
opinion included with Medialink’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008.
Conclusion
North Haven concluded, based on its
analyses described above and its assessment of the relevance of each respective
analysis, that the proposed merger consideration of $0.20 per share to be
received by Medialink’s stockholders was fair, from a financial point of view,
to such stockholders.
The terms of the Merger were determined
through arm’s length negotiations between the Board of Directors and its
advisors and NewsMarket and its advisors and were unanimously approved by
Medialink’s Board of Directors. North Haven did not recommend any
specific amount or form of consideration to Medialink or that any specific
amount or form of consideration constituted the only appropriate consideration
for the Merger. North Haven’s opinion was provided to the Board of Directors to
assist it in its consideration of the proposed Merger. North Haven’s opinion
does not address any other aspect of the proposed Merger and does not constitute
a recommendation to any stockholder as to how to vote or to take any other
action with respect to the Merger. North Haven’s opinion was one of the many
factors taken into consideration by the Board of Directors in making their
unanimous determinations to recommend approval of the Merger Agreement. North
Haven’s analyses summarized above should not be viewed as determinative of the
opinion of the Board of Directors with respect to the value of Medialink or of
whether the Board of Directors would have been willing to agree to a different
amount or form of consideration.
Delisting
and Deregistration of Common Stock
The Company’s common stock has traded on
the Capital Market of the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) since July 31, 2008,
and traded on the Global Market of Nasdaq prior to such time. The
Company’s common stock trades under the symbol MDLK.
In August
2008, the Company received notice from Nasdaq that for a period of thirty
consecutive business days the bid price of the Company’s common stock had closed
below the minimum $1.00 per share requirement for continued listing in
accordance with the Marketplace Rule 4310(c)(4). In accordance with
Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 4310(c)(8)(D), the Company has been provided with a
grace period of 180 days to regain compliance. During this grace
period, the Company’s common stock continues to be listed on
Nasdaq. Nasdaq temporarily suspended the $1.00 per share minimum bid
price requirement for continued listing through July 31,
2009. Accordingly, the Company’s grace period has been extended
through November 30, 2009.
On April
20, 2009, we received notice from Nasdaq that the Company’s stockholders’ equity
of $2,181,000 as of December 31, 2008, was below the minimum requirement of
$2,500,000 for continued listing on the Capital Market in accordance with Nasdaq
Marketplace Rule 5550(b)(1). Pursuant to Nasdaq Marketplace Rule
5810(c)(2)(C), the Company submitted a plan to regain
compliance. Upon review of the Company’s plan, Nasdaq granted an
extension of time until August 3, 2009 for the Company to regain compliance.
On
August 4, 2009, we received a staff determination letter from Nasdaq noting that
we had not regained compliance as of that date, and as a result, the Company’s
common stock will be subject to delisting unless we request a hearing before a
Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Panel (the “Panel”). We have requested
such a hearing, which is scheduled for September 23, 2009, and as a result the
Company expects that its common stock will remain listed on Nasdaq pending the
issuance of a decision by the Panel following the hearing.
At this time, the Company does not
believe that it will be able to regain compliance with
Nasdaq Marketplace
Rule 5550(b)(1),
which will lead
to the delisting of the Company’s common stock. If our common stock
is delisted, it may affect the market for, and liquidity of, our common
stock.
Settlement
of Existing Indebtedness
In November, 2004 we entered into a
definitive agreement with certain institutional investors for the private
placement of $5 million of our securities, consisting of five-year, redeemable,
subordinated unsecured debentures bearing a variable interest rate of the higher
of 7% or 450 basis points above LIBOR for the first three years and an adjusted
rate thereafter (the “Debentures”). The Debentures were convertible into common
stock at a conversion price of $4.05, a premium of 23% over the closing price of
the Company’s common stock on November 8, 2004. In addition, we agreed to issue
to the investors warrants to purchase an aggregate of 582,929 shares of the
Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $3.99 per share.
In October 2008, we entered into
amendment and waiver agreements with each of the holders of the Debentures
pursuant to which we made a payment of $2,000,000, $1,700,000 of which was
applied to principal outstanding and $300,000 of which satisfied our future
interest obligations on the Debentures for the fifteen-month period following
the payment date. We also amended the exercise price from $3.99 to
$0.50 on 524,637 of the outstanding warrants. In exchange, the
maturity date of the Debentures was extended to June 30, 2010, and certain
definitions relating to events of default under the Debentures were
modified.
On June 30, 2009, we purchased the
Debentures from the holders for $1,590,000 in exchange for the extinguishment of
all obligations relating to the Debentures and amended certain terms of the
warrants to purchase our common stock. Had we not repurchased the
Debentures, the holders would have been entitled to receive $2,650,000 on June
30, 2010, the due date for such Debentures.
On July 2, 2009, we were notified that
the former Debenture holders intended to file a complaint seeking to block the
Merger. We denied the former Debenture holders’ claims in their
entirety. However, we believed that it was in the best interests of
the Company and its stockholders to settle the claims of the former Debenture
holders based on several factors. Such factors
included: (i) the fact that any settlement would not affect the
Merger consideration of $0.20 per share; (ii) the possibility that the Merger
could be delayed for a substantial period of time; (iii) the expense of
litigation; (iv) the possibility that we would not have sufficient funds to
continue to conduct our business; and (v) the possibility that NewsMarket would
exercise its right to terminate the Merger Agreement.
On July 27, 2009, we entered into an
agreement and general release with the former Debenture holders pursuant to
which we paid $515,000 to the former Debenture holders in exchange for a general
release of any and all claims that were made or could be made against us or
against NewsMarket or Merger Sub and each of their respective
affiliates. In addition, we released all claims against the former
Debenture holders and paid $10,000 in the aggregate to repurchase the
outstanding warrants held by the former Debenture holders.
NewsMarket and Merger Sub consented to
the agreement and general release we entered into with the former Debenture
holders (see “Consent and Waiver” below). In addition, NewsMarket and
Merger Sub agreed to assume up to an additional $150,000 of our obligations at
closing in excess of what had been anticipated.
Concurrent with us entering into the
agreement and general release with the former Debenture holders, we entered into
a Consent and Waiver with NewsMarket and Merger Sub pursuant to which NewsMarket
and Merger Sub consented to our actions taken in connection with the agreement
and general release. NewsMarket and Merger Sub also waived any
possible breaches of our representations and covenants relating thereto and
agreed that neither
the
events leading up to the agreement and general release nor our actions taken in
connection with the agreement and general release would give rise to any right
of NewsMarket or Merger Sub to terminate the Merger Agreement or claim a right
to a termination fee.
In addition, NewsMarket and Merger Sub
agreed to assume up to an additional $150,000 of our obligations at closing in
excess of what had been anticipated.
Plans for Medialink
After the Merger
If the Merger Agreement is adopted by
Medialink stockholders and certain other conditions to the closing of the Merger
are either satisfied or waived, Merger Sub will be merged with and into
Medialink and Medialink will be the surviving corporation. The
separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will cease and Medialink will
continue its corporate existence under Delaware law as the surviving corporation
in the Merger. Upon consummation of the Merger, the certificate of incorporation
and by-laws of the surviving corporation will be the certificate of
incorporation and by-laws of Merger Sub, except that the name of the surviving
corporation will be “Medialink Worldwide
Incorporated”.
Following the Merger, the equity of the
surviving corporation will be wholly-owned by NewsMarket and none of Medialink’s
current stockholders will have any equity interest or voting rights in the
surviving corporation. If the Merger is completed, NewsMarket will be the sole
beneficiary of the surviving corporation’s future earnings and growth, if any,
and will be entitled to vote on corporate matters affecting the surviving
corporation following the Merger. Similarly, NewsMarket will also bear the risks
of ongoing operations, including the risks of any decrease in the surviving
corporation’s value after the Merger.
Upon consummation of the Merger,
Medialink’s common stock will cease to be publicly traded. Following the
consummation of the Merger, the registration of Medialink’s common stock and
Medialink’s reporting obligation under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
“Exchange Act”) with respect to Medialink’s common stock will be terminated upon
application to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). In addition,
upon consummation of the Merger, Medialink’s common stock will no longer be
listed on any exchange or quotation system, including Nasdaq, and price
quotations will no longer be available. Medialink will not be subject to the
obligations and constraints, and the related direct and indirect costs,
associated with having publicly traded equity securities. Upon consummation of
the Merger, Medialink will have no public stockholders and no public
participation in any future stockholder meetings. Medialink intends to hold an
annual meeting of stockholders in 2009 only if the Merger is not completed by
September 30, 2009.
None of the current directors of
Medialink will remain directors of the surviving corporation. In connection with
the Merger Agreement, Medialink entered into separation and release agreements
with each of Messrs. Moskowitz, Thomas and Torosian. The effectiveness of
each agreement is conditioned upon the consummation of the Merger. See
“Interests of Medialink’s Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger”
beginning on page 22.
Following the consummation of the
Merger, the management and/or Board of Directors of the surviving corporation
may initiate a review of the surviving corporation and its assets, corporate and
capital structure, capitalizations, operations, business, properties and
personnel to determine what changes, if any, would be desirable following the
Merger to enhance the business and operations of the surviving corporation. As a
result of this review, the surviving corporation may engage in various
transactions if the management or board of directors of the surviving
corporation decides that such transactions are in the best interest of the
surviving corporation. The surviving corporation expressly reserves the right to
make any changes it deems appropriate in light of such evaluations and review or
in light of future developments.
Plans for Medialink if the Merger is Not
Approved
If the
Merger Agreement is not approved and the Merger is not consummated, Medialink
would continue to operate as an independent entity. The Company would
face various uncertainties in such an event, including the
following:
|
·
|
The
Company has limited capital resources and there can be no assurance as to
the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and remain in
business.
|
|
·
|
The
inability of the Company to obtain additional sources of capital,
including new financing or equity investments, given the current economic
environment, limited availability in the capital markets and the Company’s
business outlook.
|
|
·
|
The
potential cost or dilution of any new financing or equity
investment.
|
|
·
|
The
ability of the Company to find an alternative buyer given its recent
efforts to sell the Company that resulted in the proposed Merger being the
best offer.
|
|
·
|
The
Company would remain publicly traded and would continue to incur
significant regulatory and compliance
costs.
|
|
·
|
The
Company would continue to incur operating losses based upon its continued
decline in revenue and the Company’s costs for regulatory and compliance
matters, real estate, and executive
management.
|
|
·
|
The
Settlement Agreements entered into with the Company’s current executive
officers (see “Interests of Medialink’s Directors and Executive Officers
in the Merger”) would be null and void, resulting in any change-in-control
transaction other than the Merger requiring significantly higher payments
due under the executive officers’ employment
agreements.
|
Certain Effects of the
Merger
If the Merger Agreement is approved by
our stockholders and the other conditions to the closing of the Merger are
either satisfied or waived, Merger Sub will be merged with and into Medialink,
the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will cease and Medialink will
continue its corporate existence under Delaware law as the surviving corporation
in the Merger. Upon consummation of the Merger, the certificate of incorporation
and by-laws of the surviving corporation will be the certificate of
incorporation and by-laws of Merger Sub, except that the name of the surviving
corporation will be “Medialink Worldwide Incorporated”. As a result of the
proposed Merger, Medialink will cease to be a publicly-traded company and will
be wholly-owned by NewsMarket. Our stockholders immediately prior to the
closin
g of the Merger will
no longer have any interest in future earnings or growth in the surviving
corporation. Following consummation of the Merger, the registration
of our common stock and our reporting obligations with respect to our common
stock under the Exchange Act will be terminated upon application to the SEC. In
addition, upon completion of the proposed Merger, shares of our common stock
will no longer be listed on
Nasdaq
or any other stock exchange or
quotation system.
Upon
consummation of the Merger, each outstanding share of Medialink common stock
will be converted into the right to receive $0.20 in cash, without interest and
less any applicable withholding taxes. At the effective time of the Merger, all
outstanding stock options under our Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan and
Amended and Restated 1996 Directors Stock Option Plan (whether vested or
unvested) will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive a cash
payment equal to the number of stock options multiplied by the amount, if any,
by which $0.20 exceeds the applicable exercise price of such
options.
Following the Merger, the entire equity
in Medialink will be owned by NewsMarket, and NewsMarket will have the right to
vote on corporate matters affecting Medialink following the Merger. If the
Merger is completed, the surviving corporation will be the sole beneficiary of
future earnings and growth and will also bear the risks of ongoing operations
including the risks of any decrease in our value after the Merger and the other
risks related to the operation of Medialink.
In connection with the Merger, certain
of Medialink’s directors and officers will receive benefits in connection with
the Merger that are different from, or in addition to, the benefits and
obligations of our stockholders generally, as described in more detail under
“Interests of Medialink’s Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger”
beginning on page 22.
In connection with the Merger, there may
be certain material U.S. federal income tax consequences to our
stockholders. The receipt of cash in exchange for shares of our common stock
pursuant to the Merger will be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal
income tax purposes, as described in more detail under “Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger to Our Stockholders”
beginning on page 27
.
Interests
of Medialink’s Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger
In considering the recommendations of
the Board of Directors, Medialink’s stockholders should be aware that certain of
Medialink’s directors and executive officers have interests in the transaction
that are different from, and/or in addition to, the interests of Medialink’s
stockholders generally. These interests include, among other things,
stock options held by the directors and executive officers, change in control
severance benefits that may become payable to certain executive officers,
indemnification and insurance arrangements with executive officers and
directors, and deferral of directors’ fees.
The Board
of Directors was aware of these potential conflicts of interest and considered
them, among other matters, in reaching its decisions to approve the Merger
Agreement and to recommend that our stockholders vote in favor of adopting the
Merger Agreement.
Treatment
of Stock Options
As of August 3, 2009, there were
approximately 413,917 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to stock options
granted under our stock option plans to our current executive officers and
directors. Each outstanding option held by an executive officer or director as
of the effective time of the Merger, to the extent not already vested, will
become fully vested and will be cancelled and converted into the right to
receive a cash payment equal to the number of shares of common stock underlying
the option multiplied by the amount, if any, by which $0.20 exceeds the option
exercise price, without interest and less any applicable withholding
taxes. The only options for which payment will be received in
connection with the Merger are an aggregate of 24,000 options with an exercise
price of $0.06 that were granted to our non-management directors in January
2009. All other options have an exercise price exceeding $0.20 per
share, and thus will be canceled and will receive no consideration as a result
of the Merger.
Potential
Payments on Termination or Change-in-Control
In
connection with the Merger, we entered into a Separation Agreement and General
Release (“Separation Agreement”) with each of our current executive
officers. The Separation Agreements, which were effective upon
signing of the Merger Agreement and which will be null and void if the Merger is
not consummated by December 31, 2009, modified the terms of the executive
officers’ employment agreements to, among other things, reduce the
change-in-control payments to be paid to each executive officer upon
consummation of the Merger. The maximum amounts to be paid to each
executive officer at the effective time of the Merger under the Separation
Agreement and the maximum amount that would have been paid to each executive
officer under the employment agreement had such officers not entered into the
Separation Agreement is summarized in the following table.
|
|
Laurence Moskowitz
|
|
|
Lawrence Thomas
|
|
|
Kenneth Torosian
|
|
|
|
Settlement
Agreement –
Maximum
1
|
|
|
Employment
Agreement
|
|
|
Settlement
Agreement –
Maximum
1
|
|
|
Employment
Agreement
|
|
|
Settlement
Agreement –
Maximum
1
|
|
|
Employment
Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severance
|
|
$
|
444,000
1
|
|
|
$
|
1,332,000
|
|
|
$
|
150,000
1
|
|
|
$
|
258,000
|
|
|
$
|
620,000
1
|
|
|
$
|
940,000
|
|
Health
benefits subsidy
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
12,348
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
12,348
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
18,522
|
|
Outplacement
services
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
15,000
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
3,000
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
3,000
|
|
Auto
allowance
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
28,800
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
444,000
1
|
|
|
$
|
1,388,148
|
|
|
$
|
150,000
1
|
|
|
$
|
273,348
|
|
|
$
|
620,000
1
|
|
|
$
|
961,522
|
|
(1)
The
amount listed above for each officer is the maximum amount such officer would be
entitled to under such officer’s Separation Agreement. The maximum
amount is subject to reduction, as discussed below.
The terms
of each executive officer’s Separation Agreement and General Release
(“Separation Agreement”) and employment agreement are summarized
below.
Laurence
Moskowitz – Separation Agreement
Mr.
Moskowitz entered into a Separation Agreement with Medialink in which the
parties agreed that:
|
•
|
Mr.
Moskowitz’s employment would be terminated as of the effective time of the
Merger;
|
|
•
|
following
the Merger, Mr. Moskowitz would receive a maximum of $444,000 as a
severance payment, in lieu of any and all other amounts and benefits he
would otherwise have been entitled to under his existing employment
agreement discussed below. The Separation Agreement provides
that such amount will be paid in a lump-sum, but could be reduced based on
certain calculations relating to Medialink’s working capital at the
effective time of the Merger as set forth in the Separation
Agreement. There is no minimum amount that is required to be
paid pursuant to the Separation
Agreement;
|
|
•
|
Mr.
Moskowitz agreed to remain available to Medialink for a limited time after
the Merger;
|
|
•
|
Mr.
Moskowitz agreed to certain confidentiality, non-solicit, and non-compete
restrictions;
|
|
•
|
Mr.
Moskowitz agreed to enter into a voting agreement whereby he will vote his
shares of Medialink stock in favor of the Merger (see “Stockholder Voting
Agreement”);
|
|
•
|
Mr.
Moskowitz provided a release to Medialink (excepting the obligations
arising under the Separation Agreement);
and
|
|
•
|
Medialink
provided a release to Mr. Moskowitz for all claims related to facts known
to Medialink as of the date of the Separation Agreement (excepting the
obligations arising under the Separation
Agreement).
|
In a
change in control, had Mr. Moskowitz not entered into the Separation Agreement,
he may have been entitled to receive under his existing employment agreement (i)
the amount equal to three times the sum of his then current salary at the date
of change in control termination plus his bonus earned for the fiscal year
immediately preceding the termination; (ii) health benefits for a period of
twelve months under the same terms and conditions as those immediately prior to
the change in control; (iii) an auto allowance; and (iv) outplacement
services. Mr. Moskowitz has waived all of these potential benefits by
entering into the Separation Agreement. Mr. Moskowitz’s employment
agreement is briefly described below.
Laurence
Moskowitz – Employment Agreement
Prior to
the entry into the Separation Agreement and General Release, Mr. Moskowitz was
entitled to receive certain salary continuation and severance payments in
connection with the termination of his employment in accordance with his
employment agreement. Under his employment agreement Mr. Moskowitz
was not entitled to any future benefits in the event of a termination for Cause
(as such term is defined in his employment agreement).
In the
event that Mr. Moskowitz was terminated without Cause or the Company provided
notice of its intention to not renew his employment agreement, Mr. Moskowitz was
to continue to receive his salary and participate in the Company’s group benefit
plans for the remainder of that calendar year. In addition, subject
to entering into a separation and release agreement that was satisfactory to the
Company, Mr. Moskowitz was entitled to receive severance payments totaling the
sum of 300% of his then current salary at the date of termination and 155% of
the bonus earned for the fiscal year immediately preceding his
termination. Such total severance amount would be paid over a
four-year period, with Mr. Moskowitz receiving 31%, 26%, 23%, and 20% of the
total severance in each of the successive four years,
respectively. In the event of certain actions taken by the Company’s
Board of Directors over the objections of senior management of the Company or
certain events occurring, including, but not limited to, a material breach of
the employment agreement by the Company, Mr. Moskowitz could terminate his
employment agreement and be entitled to the same payments as he would be
entitled to for a termination without Cause.
In the
event of termination upon death, Mr. Moskowitz’ designee or estate would
continue to receive his then current salary at the date of termination for a
period of eighteen months. In addition, the Company would make
payments under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (“COBRA”) to
continue health benefits coverage for a period of eighteen months on behalf of
Mr. Moskowitz’ dependents.
In the
event of termination upon disability, Mr. Moskowitz would continue to receive
his then current salary at the date of termination and the Company would make
payments under COBRA to maintain his health benefits coverage for a period of
eighteen months. In addition, Mr. Moskowitz was entitled to receive
disability payments based on the sum of 90% of his most recent annual salary
plus 50% of his bonus earned for the fiscal year immediately preceding the
termination (the “Disability Base”). The amount of disability
payments Mr. Moskowitz would receive for each of the next four calendar years
commencing on the January 1 following the date of termination upon disability
would be equal to 90%, 80%, 70%, and 60%, respectively, of the Disability
Base.
In the
event of termination of Mr. Moskowitz’ employment for any reason, including
voluntary termination by Mr. Moskowitz, during the twenty-four month period
following a Change in Control of the Company, Mr. Moskowitz was entitled to
receive severance in an amount equal to three times the sum of his then current
salary at the date of termination plus his bonus earned for the fiscal year
immediately preceding the termination. In addition, the Company was
going to continue to subsidize the cost of health benefits for a period of
twelve months, Mr. Moskowitz was to continue to receive an auto allowance equal
to $8,400 per year for the shorter of (i) the remaining term of the automobile
lease or (ii) three years, and Mr. Moskowitz was to receive outplacement
services not to exceed $15,000.
In
addition to the above payments, in the event of a termination without Cause or a
termination upon death, disability, or a Change in Control of the Company, all
of Mr. Moskowitz’ outstanding unvested stock options were to vest
immediately.
Lawrence
Thomas – Separation Agreement
Mr.
Thomas entered into a Separation Agreement with Medialink in which the parties
agreed that:
|
•
|
Mr.
Thomas’s employment would be terminated as of the effective time of the
Merger;
|
|
•
|
following
the Merger, Mr. Thomas would receive a maximum of $150,000 as a severance
payment, in lieu of any and all other amounts and benefits he would
otherwise have been entitled to under his existing employment agreement
discussed below. The Separation Agreement provides that such
amount will be paid in a lump-sum, but could be reduced based on certain
calculations relating to Medialink’s working capital at the effective time
of the Merger as set forth in the Separation Agreement. There
is no minimum amount that is required to be paid pursuant to the
Separation Agreement;
|
|
•
|
Mr.
Thomas agreed to remain available to Medialink for a limited time after
the Merger;
|
|
•
|
Mr.
Thomas agreed to certain confidentiality, non-solicit, and non-compete
restrictions;
|
|
•
|
Mr.
Thomas agreed to enter into a voting agreement whereby he will vote his
shares of Medialink stock in favor of the Merger (see “Stockholder Voting
Agreement”);
|
|
•
|
Mr.
Thomas provided a release to Medialink (excepting the obligations arising
under the Separation Agreement);
and
|
|
•
|
Medialink
provided a release to Mr. Thomas for all claims related to facts known to
Medialink as of the date of the Separation Agreement (excepting the
obligations arising under the Separation
Agreement).
|
In a
change in control, had Mr. Thomas not entered into the Separation Agreement, he
may have been entitled to receive under his existing employment agreement (i)
the amount equal to his then current salary at the date of change in control
termination plus his bonus earned for the fiscal year immediately preceding the
termination; (ii) health benefits for a period of twelve months under the same
terms and conditions as those immediately prior to the change in control; and
(iii) outplacement services. Mr. Thomas has waived all of these
potential benefits by entering into the Separation Agreement. Mr.
Thomas’s employment agreement is briefly described below.
Lawrence
Thomas – Employment Agreement
Prior to
the entry into the Separation Agreement and General Release, Mr. Thomas was
entitled to receive certain severance payments in connection with the
termination of his employment in accordance with his employment
agreement. Mr. Thomas was not entitled to any future benefits in the
event of a termination for Cause (as such term is defined in his employment
agreement) or upon death.
In the
event that Mr. Thomas was terminated without Cause, Mr. Thomas was entitled to
receive his salary and continue to participate in the Company’s group health
benefits for a period of one year after such termination. In the
event of certain actions taken by the Company’s Board of Directors including,
but not limited to, a material breach of the employment agreement by the
Company, Mr. Thomas could terminate his employment agreement and be entitled to
the same payments he was entitled to for a termination without
Cause.
In the
event of termination upon disability, Mr. Thomas could continue to receive his
then current salary at the date of termination and the Company was to make
payments under COBRA to maintain his health benefits coverage for a period of
six months.
In the
event of termination of Mr. Thomas’ employment for reasons other than Cause,
voluntary termination by Mr. Thomas, or upon death or disability during the
twelve-month period following a Change in Control of the Company, Mr. Thomas was
entitled to receive a lump sum severance payment equal to the sum of his annual
salary at the date of termination plus his bonus declared payable for the
immediately preceding calendar year. In addition, Mr. Thomas was to
continue to participate in the Company’s group health benefits on the same terms
as prior to his termination for a one-year period and was to receive
outplacement services not to exceed $3,000.
In
addition to the above payments, in the event of a termination without Cause or a
termination upon death, disability, or a Change in Control of the Company, all
of Mr. Thomas’ outstanding unvested stock options were to vest
immediately.
Kenneth
G. Torosian – Separation Agreement
Mr.
Torosian entered into an amended and restated Separation Agreement with
Medialink in which the parties agreed that:
|
•
|
Mr.
Torosian’s employment would be terminated as of the effective time of the
Merger;
|
|
•
|
following
the Merger, Mr. Torosian would receive a maximum of $620,000 as a
severance payment, in lieu of any and all other amounts and benefits he
would otherwise have been entitled to under his existing employment
agreement discussed below. The Separation Agreement provides
that up to $150,000 of the severance payment will be paid over six (6)
months, with the balance of the severance payment to be paid in a lump sum
shortly after the effective time of the Merger. The Separation
Agreement also provides that the severance payment could be reduced based
on certain calculations relating to Medialink’s working capital at the
effective time of the Merger as set forth in the Separation
Agreement. There is no minimum amount that is required to be
paid pursuant to the Separation Agreement. The terms of the
original Separation Agreement were changed by the amended and restated
Separation Agreement only to the extent necessary to provide for a six (6)
month payout of a portion of Mr. Torosian’s severance payment, instead of
a lump-sum payment of the entire
amount;
|
|
•
|
Mr.
Torosian agreed to remain available to Medialink for a limited time after
the Merger;
|
|
•
|
Mr.
Torosian agreed to certain confidentiality and non-solicit
restrictions;
|
|
•
|
Mr.
Torosian agreed to enter into a voting agreement whereby he will vote his
shares of Medialink stock in favor of the Merger (see “Stockholder Voting
Agreement”);
|
|
•
|
Mr.
Torosian provided a release to Medialink (excepting the obligations
arising under the Separation Agreement);
and
|
|
•
|
Medialink
provided a release to Mr. Torosian for all claims related to facts known
to Medialink as of the date of the Separation Agreement (excepting the
obligations arising under the Separation
Agreement).
|
In a
change in control, had Mr. Torosian not entered into the Separation Agreement,
he may have been entitled to receive under his existing employment agreement,
(i) the amount equal to two times the sum of his then current salary at the date
of change in control termination plus his bonus earned for the fiscal year
immediately preceding the termination; (ii) health benefits for a period of
eighteen months under the same terms and conditions as those immediately prior
to the change in control; and (iii) outplacement services. Mr.
Torosian has waived all of these potential benefits by entering into the
Separation Agreement. Mr. Torosian’s employment agreement is briefly
described below.
Kenneth
Torosian – Employment Agreement
Prior to
the entry into the Separation Agreement and General Release, Mr. Torosian was
entitled to receive certain severance payments in connection with the
termination of his employment in accordance with his employment
agreement. Mr. Torosian was not entitled to any future benefits in
the event of a termination for Cause (as such term is defined in his employment
agreement).
In the
event that Mr. Torosian was terminated without Cause, Mr. Torosian was entitled
to receive his salary and continue to participate in the Company’s group health
benefit plans for a period of one year after such termination.
In the
event of termination upon death, Mr. Torosian’s designee or estate would
continue to receive his then current salary at the date of termination for a
period of six months. In addition, the Company was to make payments
under COBRA to continue health benefits coverage for a period of six months on
behalf of Mr. Torosian’s dependents.
In the
event of termination upon disability, Mr. Torosian was to continue to receive
his then current salary at the date of termination and the Company was to make
payments under COBRA to maintain his health benefits coverage for a period of
six months.
In the
event of termination of Mr. Torosian’s employment for reasons other than Cause
or upon death or disability during the twelve-month period following a Change in
Control of the Company, Mr. Torosian was entitled to receive severance in an
amount equal to two times the sum of (i) his annual salary at the date of the
Change in Control and (ii) the greater of (a) his bonus declared payable for the
immediately preceding calendar year and (b) his bonus declared payable for the
current calendar year. In addition, Mr. Torosian would continue to
participate in the Company’s group health benefit plans on the same terms as
prior to his termination for an eighteen month period and would receive
outplacement services not to exceed $3,000.
In
addition to the above payments, in the event of a termination without Cause or a
termination upon death, disability, or a Change in Control of the Company, all
of Mr. Torosian’s outstanding unvested stock options were to vest
immediately.
Indemnification and
Insurance
The
surviving corporation has agreed to indemnify, to the greatest extent permitted
by law, each of our present and former officers, directors and employees against
all expenses, losses and liabilities (and comply with all of the Company’s and
its subsidiaries’ existing obligations to advance funds for expenses) incurred
in connection with any claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation arising
out of, relating to, or in connection with, any acts or omission in their
capacity as an officer, director or employee occurring on or before the
effective time of the Merger and against all expenses, losses and liabilities in
connection with such persons serving as an officer, director or other fiduciary
in any entity if such service was at the request of or for the benefit of the
Company and its subsidiaries for a period of six years after the effective time
of the Merger. The surviving corporation has agreed to maintain
directors and officers insurance insuring Medialink’s present and former
directors and officers from certain potential directors’ and officers’
liability.
Deferred directors’
fees
We have
not made any payment to directors for fees earned in 2009 for their
participation in board meetings and for serving on various committees of the
Board. As of August ___, 2009, an aggregate amount of
approximately $186,375 is due to the directors for such fees. We have
not determined if we will have sufficient funds to pay the directors all or any
portion of such deferred fees. Our directors have agreed to waive any
such amounts necessary to facilitate the consummation of the
Merger.
Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger to Our
Stockholders
The
following is a summary of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of
the Merger to holders of common stock whose shares of common stock are converted
into the right to receive cash in the Merger. This summary does not purport to
consider all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that might be relevant to
our stockholders. For purposes of this discussion, we use the term “U.S. holder”
to mean a beneficial owner of shares of common stock that is, for U.S. federal
income tax purposes:
|
•
|
a
citizen or resident of the United
States;
|
|
•
|
a
corporation (including any entity or arrangement treated as a corporation
for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized under the laws
of the United States or any of its political
subdivisions;
|
|
•
|
a
trust that (i) is subject to the supervision of a court within the
United States and the control of one or more U.S. persons or (ii) has
a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to
be treated as a U.S. person; or
|
|
•
|
an
estate that is subject to U.S. federal income tax on its income regardless
of its source.
|
A
“non-U.S. holder” is a person other than a partnership (including any entity or
arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) that
is not a U.S. holder.
If a
partnership (including any entity or arrangement treated as partnership for U.S.
federal income tax purposes) holds common stock, the tax treatment of a partner
will generally depend on the status of the partner and the activities of the
partnership. A partner of a partnership holding common stock should consult its
tax advisor.
This
discussion is based on current law, which is subject to change, possibly with
retroactive effect. It applies only to beneficial owners that hold shares of
common stock as capital assets, and may not apply to beneficial owners that hold
shares of common stock received in connection with the exercise of employee
stock options or otherwise as compensation, beneficial owners that hold an
equity interest, directly or indirectly, in the surviving corporation after the
Merger, or certain types of beneficial owners that may be subject to special
rules (such as insurance companies, banks, tax-exempt organizations, financial
institutions, broker-dealers, partnerships, S corporations or other pass-through
entities, mutual funds, traders in securities who elect the mark-to-market
method of accounting, stockholders subject to the alternative minimum tax,
stockholders that have a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar, or
stockholders that hold common stock as part of a hedge, straddle or a
constructive sale or conversion transaction). This discussion does not address
the receipt of cash in connection with the cancellation of stock options to
purchase shares of common stock, or any other matters relating to equity
compensation or benefit plans. This discussion also does not address any aspect
of state, local or foreign tax laws.
U.S.
Holders
The
exchange of shares of common stock for cash in the Merger will be a taxable
transaction to U.S. holders for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In general, a
U.S. holder whose shares of common stock are converted into the right to receive
cash in the Merger will recognize capital gain or loss for U.S. federal income
tax purposes equal to the difference, if any, between the amount of cash
received with respect to such shares (determined before the deduction of any
applicable withholding taxes) and the stockholder’s adjusted tax basis in such
shares. Gain or loss will be determined separately for each block of shares
(i.e., shares acquired at the same cost in a single transaction). Such gain or
loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if a stockholder’s holding period
for such shares is more than one year at the time of the consummation of the
Merger. Long-term capital gains of U.S. holders who are individuals are eligible
for reduced rates of taxation. There are limitations on the deductibility of
capital losses.
Backup
withholding of tax may apply to cash payments received by a non-corporate U.S.
holder in the Merger, unless the holder or other payee provides a taxpayer
identification number (social security number, in the case of individuals, or
employer identification number, in the case of other holders), certifies that
such number is correct, and otherwise complies with the backup withholding
rules. Each U.S. holder should complete and sign the Substitute Form W-9
included as part of the letter of transmittal and return it to the paying agent,
in order to provide the information and certification necessary to avoid backup
withholding.
Backup
withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup
withholding rules will be allowable as a refund or a credit against a U.S.
holder’s federal income tax liability if the required information is timely
furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.
Cash
received by U.S. holders in the Merger will also be subject to information
reporting unless an exemption applies.
Non-U.S.
Holders
Any gain
realized on the receipt of cash in the Merger by a non-U.S. holder generally
will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax unless:
|
•
|
the
gain is effectively connected with a trade or business of the non-U.S.
holder in the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax
treaty, is attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment of the non-U.S.
holder);
|
|
•
|
the
non-U.S. holder is an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of that disposition, and certain
other conditions are met;
|
|
•
|
at
any time during the five-year period ending on the date of the Merger
(i) we are or have been a “United States real property holding
corporation” for U.S. federal income tax purposes and (ii) the
non-U.S. holder owned, directly, indirectly, or by attribution, more than
5% of our common stock, and certain other conditions are
met.
|
An
individual non-U.S. holder described in the first bullet point immediately above
will be subject to tax on the net gain derived from the Merger under regular
graduated U.S. federal income tax rates. If a non-U.S. holder that is a foreign
corporation falls under the first bullet point immediately above, it generally
will be subject to tax on its net gain in the same manner as if it were a U.S.
person as defined under the Code and, in addition, may be subject to the branch
profits tax equal to 30% of its effectively connected earnings and profits or
such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. An
individual non-U.S. holder described in the second bullet point immediately
above will be subject to a flat 30% tax on the gain derived from the Merger,
which may be offset by U.S. source capital losses, even though the individual is
not considered a resident of the United States.
We
believe that we are not and will not have been during the 5-year period ending
on the date of the Merger a “United States real property holding corporation”
for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Backup
withholding of tax may apply to cash payments received by a non-corporate
non-U.S. holder in the Merger, unless the holder or other payee certifies under
penalty of perjury that it is a non-U.S. holder in the manner described in the
letter of transmittal or otherwise establishes an exemption in a manner
satisfactory to the paying agent.
Backup
withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup
withholding rules will be allowable as a refund or credit against a non-U.S.
holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, if any, if the required information
is timely furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.
Cash
received by non-U.S. holders in the Merger will also be subject to information
reporting, unless an exemption applies.
The
U.S. federal income tax consequences set forth above are not intended to
constitute a complete description of all tax consequences relating to the
Merger. Because individual circumstances may differ, each stockholder should
consult the stockholder’s tax advisor regarding the applicability of the rules
discussed above to the stockholder and the particular tax effects to the
stockholder of the Merger in light of such stockholder’s particular
circumstances, the application of state, local and foreign tax laws, and, if
applicable, the tax consequences of the receipt of cash in connection with the
cancellation of restricted shares, deferred stock units or options to purchase
shares of common stock, and the other transactions described in this proxy
statement relating to our other equity compensation and benefit
plans.
No
Financing
The
Merger Agreement is not conditioned on the receipt of financing by NewsMarket or
Merger Sub. Medialink and NewsMarket estimate that the total amount
of funds necessary to consummate the Merger and related transactions, and the
payment of customary fees and expenses in connection with the Merger, will be
approximately $2.275 million, which is expected to be funded by cash on
hand. NewsMarket has represented to Medialink that it has sufficient
cash on hand to consummate the Merger.
No federal or state regulatory
requirements must be complied with nor must approvals be obtained in connection
with the Merger transaction.
Prefe
r
red Stock Rights
Agreement
The
provisions of Medialink’s Preferred Stock Rights Agreement, dated as of August
16, 2001, between Medialink and Mellon Investor Services LLC are not triggered
by the consummation of the Merger Agreement and the Preferred Stock Rights
Agreement will terminate upon the effective time of the
Merger.
Stockholder Voting Agreement
In connection with the execution of the
Merger Agreement, executive officers and directors of Medialink
holding
approximately 9% of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company,
entered into a voting agreement dated as of the date of the Merger Agreement.
Pursuant to the voting agreement, such holders, in their capacity as
stockholders only, have agreed to vote in favor of the adoption of the Merger
Agreement and against any proposal which may impede the consummation of the
Merger.
The voting agreement prohibits each of
the parties described above from, at any time prior to the termination of the
voting agreement, transferring, assigning or encumbering their shares of
Medialink common stock.
Each of the parties described above has
also agreed not to assert any appraisal rights pursuant to Section 262 of
the DGCL or otherwise in connection with the Merger. Those parties also agreed
not to deposit any of their shares into a voting trust, enter into a voting
agreement or grant any proxy or power of attorney with respect to the
shares.
The voting agreement terminates upon the
earlier of (i) the termination of the Merger Agreement, (ii) the Company’s Board
of Directors’ recommendation of an alternate acquisition proposal, and (iii) the
effective time of the Merger.
The summary of the material terms of
the voting agreement in this proxy statement is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the voting agreement, a copy of which is attached to this proxy
statement as Annex B and which we incorporate by reference into this
document in connection with the Merger.
APPROVAL OF THE
MERGER AGREEMENT AND THE MERGER
THE
PARTIES TO THE MERGER
Medialink
Worldwide Incorporated
Medialink Worldwide Incorporated is a
Delaware corporation incorporated in 1986. Our principal executive offices are
located at 708 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10017, and our telephone number
is (212) 682-8300. Medialink is a leading provider of media
communication services to corporations and other organizations. We
provide news and marketing media strategies and solutions that enable our
clients to inform and educate their audiences through various media, including
television, radio and the Internet.
Medialink offers a range of video and
audio consultation, production, electronic storage, distribution, and monitoring
services. Our video and audio offerings include video news releases,
“b-roll” packages, short-form promotional videos, live event broadcasts, and
audio news releases that we deliver to traditional broadcast and Internet
outlets. Our clients can choose individual service offerings on a
stand-alone basis or a suite of our service offerings and distribution channels
to better reach their intended audience. We provide our clients with
consultative guidance to assist them in identifying potential interest in their
message, and offer our clients all aspects of production services, including
scripting, recording, editing, and narration. Through Mediaseed®, our
Web-based content management platform, we also offer our clients a
subscription-based electronic storage, management, delivery, and retrieval
solution for their video, audio, and other content.
We
distribute our clients’ content to appropriate broadcast television and radio
stations through our comprehensive distribution platform and to on-line media
outlets worldwide. In addition, we deliver branded client content in
multiple formats directly to consumers and other specific and general audiences
via the Internet. Our wide range of standard and customized services
enables our clients to build public recognition, highlight the launch of new
products, explain or respond to crisis situations, and meet their other
communications objectives. We monitor and analyze the extent to which
content is aired through the use of several distinct third-party services, used
either independently or in combination. This monitoring and analysis
provides valuable feedback to our clients about the size and type of audience
that was reached, and the context in which the video was aired.
For more information about Medialink,
please visit our website at www.medialink.com. Our website address is provided
as an inactive textual reference only. The information provided on
our website is not part of this proxy statement, and is not incorporated by
reference. Medialink is publicly traded on Nasdaq under the symbol
“MDLK.”
The
NewsMarket, Inc.
The NewsMarket, Inc. is a Delaware
corporation incorporated in 2002. NewsMarket’s media site
(www.thenewsmarket.com) is used by more than 25,000 media outlets in 193
countries to view and order free news video. Headquartered in New York,
NewsMarket also has offices in London, Ahmedabad, Mumbai, Beijing and San
Francisco. Its principal office is located at 6 East 32
nd
Street,
6
th
Floor, New York, NY 10016, and its telephone number at its principal office is
(212) 497-9022.
NewsMarket is a web-based video
marketing and distribution platform. NewsMarket enables companies and
organizations to take advantage of the video revolution by making it easier for
them to distribute video content they create to different target audiences as
part of their communications. Based in New York, NewsMarket also has operations
in Europe and Asia.
NewsMarket
intersects the marketing and news industries, both of which are being
transformed by the changes in the content distribution and consumption created
by digital technology. NewsMarket provides a digital and automated
distribution solution created by digital technology which allows professional
content owners the ability to market their content through a single source to
news professionals at more than 25,000 media outlets in 193 countries, as well
as to bloggers and consumers-at-large. The platform brings together
digital technology tools and a community of qualified video consumers that are
desirable to marketers.
Launched in 2003, Newsmarket is a
digital platform offering the marketing industry an alternate way to distribute
video content to build their brands. Previously, marketers relied on
tape-by-mail or satellite feeds to distribute video to the news media for
inclusion in editorial news packages. NewsMarket’s digital platform transformed
distribution by simplifying the process, making it on-demand, reducing costs and
most importantly, broadening and deepening reach by making the video accessible
anywhere the Internet is available.
NewsMarket
also has built a community of individual journalists and bloggers in 193
countries who access the media site to obtain original video content.
NewsMarket’s database of media professionals consume ever increasing quantities
of video. NewsMarket believes that no other digital media property today has as
large a community of qualified news media members who are consuming video.
NewsMarket is able to offer marketers an insight into the changing media habits
and highlight opportunities that can be leveraged for brand building and
influencing consumers. Marketers can deliver tailored content to target media by
language, geography or topic through the platform
NewsMarket
offers multiple ways for marketers to get their video messaging out in the
marketplace; www.thenewsmarket.com is the core platform gateway reaching the
news media and bloggers; there is a mirror site in Chinese that enables the news
media in China to search and access content in local languages; MediaCenter is a
white-labeled, hosted video distribution solution offered as a simple plug-in
that resides on customers’ websites to enable the news media to access
professional quality video directly from client sites; and BrandTV, a B2C video
solution, enables branded content to be delivered directly to consumers through
the creation of video channels on customer websites. These products build on
NewsMarket’s core technology platform and offer customers a comprehensive
strategy that increases media coverage, builds brand awareness with consumers
and helps to control messaging.
For more
information about NewsMarket, please visit its website at www.thenewsmarket.com;
NewsMarket’s website address is provided as an inactive textual reference only.
The information provided on NewsMarket’s website is not part of this proxy
statement, and is not incorporated by reference.
Merger
Sub
TNM Group Incorporated, which we refer
to as Merger Sub, is a Delaware corporation and wholly owned by NewsMarket.
Merger Sub was formed solely for the purpose of completing the proposed Merger
and upon the consummation of the proposed Merger, Merger Sub will cease to exist
and Medialink will continue as the surviving corporation. Upon the consummation
of the Merger, you will have no interest in Medialink. Merger Sub has not
engaged in any business except as contemplated by the Merger Agreement. The
principal office address of Merger Sub is c/o NewsMarket, 6 East 32
nd
Street,
6
th
Floor, New York, NY 10016. The telephone number at the principal
office is (212) 497-9022.
Rights
of Stockholders Who Object to the Merger
Stockholders of Medialink are entitled
to appraisal rights under Delaware law in connection with the Merger. This means
that you are entitled to have the value of your shares determined by the
Delaware Court of Chancery and to receive payment based on that valuation. The
ultimate amount you receive as a dissenting stockholder in an appraisal
proceeding may be more than, the same as or less than the amount you would have
received under the Merger Agreement.
To exercise your appraisal rights, you
must submit a written demand for appraisal to the Company before the vote is
taken on the Merger Agreement and you must not vote in favor of the adoption of
the Merger Agreement. Your failure to follow exactly the procedures specified
under Delaware law will result in the loss of your appraisal rights. See
“Dissenters’ Rights of Appraisal” beginning on page 42 and the text of the
Delaware appraisal rights statute reproduced in its entirety and attached as
Annex D to this proxy statement, and incorporated into this proxy statement by
reference thereto.
THE
MERGER AGREEMENT
This
discussion of the Merger is qualified by reference to the Merger
Agreement. This section of the proxy statement describes the material
provisions of the Merger Agreement but does not purport to describe all of the
terms of the Merger Agreement. The following summary is qualified in its
entirety by reference to the complete text of the Merger Agreement, which is
attached as Annex A to this proxy statement and incorporated into this proxy
statement by reference. We urge you to read the full text of the Merger
Agreement because it is the legal document that governs the Merger. This section
is not intended to provide you with any other factual information about us. Such
information can be found elsewhere in this proxy statement and in the public
filings we make with the SEC, as described in the section entitled “Where You
Can Find More Information” beginning on page 47.
The
Merger
The
Merger Agreement provides for the Merger of Merger Sub, a newly-formed,
wholly-owned subsidiary of NewsMarket with and into Medialink, upon the terms,
and subject to the conditions, of the Merger Agreement. Medialink
will be the surviving corporation. The Merger will be effective at
the time the certificate of Merger is filed with the Secretary of State of the
State of Delaware (or at a later time, if agreed upon by the parties and
specified in the certificate of merger). We expect to complete the Merger as
promptly as practicable after our stockholders adopt the Merger Agreement and
all other closing conditions have been satisfied or waived.
Upon
consummation of the Merger, the directors and officers of Merger Sub will be the
directors and officers of Medialink, the surviving corporation, until their
successors are duly elected and qualified or until the earlier of their
resignation or removal.
Effective
Time
The Merger will be effective at the
time a duly executed and verified certificate of merger is filed with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and such further actions have been
taken as may be required by law to make the Merger effective (“Effective
Time”). We expect to complete the Merger as promptly as practicable
after our stockholders adopt the Merger Agreement and all other closing
conditions have been satisfied or waived.
Unless otherwise agreed by the parties
to the Merger Agreement, the parties are required to close the Merger after the
satisfaction or waiver of the conditions described under “Conditions to the
Merger” beginning on page 38, but in no event later than September 30,
2009.
Consideration
to be Received in the Merger
At the
time of the Merger, each share of common stock issued and outstanding
immediately before the Merger will automatically be cancelled and will cease to
exist and will be converted into the right to receive $0.20 in cash,
without interest and less any required withholding tax, other than:
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shares
held by Medialink (or any subsidiary of Medialink) in treasury or owned
directly or indirectly by NewsMarket or Merger Sub (including shares
acquired by NewsMarket or Merger Sub or any other subsidiary of NewsMarket
immediately prior to the Effective Time) which will be cancelled;
and
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shares
held by holders who have properly demanded and perfected their appraisal
rights.
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After the
Merger is effective, each holder of shares of common stock (other than
Medialink, NewsMarket and Merger Sub and other than shares for which appraisal
rights have been properly demanded and perfected) will no longer have any rights
with respect to the shares, except for the right to receive the Merger
consideration. If any of our stockholders exercise and perfect dissenters’
rights with respect to any of our shares, then we will treat those shares as
described under “Dissenters’ Rights of Appraisal.”
Treatment
of Options
Upon the consummation of the Merger,
each outstanding option to acquire common stock under Medialink’s stock option
plans will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive a cash payment
equal to the number of our shares of common stock under the options multiplied
by the amount (if any) by which $0.20 exceeds the exercise price, without
interest and less any applicable withholding taxes. The only options
for which payment will be received in connection with the Merger are 24,000
options with an exercise price of $0.06 that were granted to Medialink’s
non-management directors in January 2009. All other options have an
exercise price exceeding $0.20 per share, and thus will be canceled and will
receive no consideration as a result of the Merger.
Payment
for the Shares; Lost Certificates
Before the Merger, a paying agent will
be designated to make payment of the Merger consideration as described above.
Immediately prior to the Effective Time of the Merger, NewsMarket will deposit,
or NewsMarket will cause Merger Sub to deposit, in trust with the paying agent
sufficient funds to pay the Merger consideration to the
stockholders.
Upon the consummation of the Merger and
the settlement of transfers that occurred prior to the Effective Time, we will
close our stock ledger. After that time, there will be no further transfer of
shares of common stock.
As promptly as practicable after the
consummation of the Merger, you will be sent a letter of transmittal and
instructions advising you how to surrender your shares in exchange for the
Merger consideration. The paying agent will pay you your Merger consideration
after you have (1) surrendered your shares to the paying agent and
(2) provided to the paying agent your signed letter of transmittal and any
other items specified by the letter of transmittal. Interest will not be paid or
accrue in respect of the Merger consideration. The amount of any Merger
consideration paid to you will be reduced by any applicable withholding taxes.
YOU SHOULD NOT FORWARD YOUR
SHARES TO THE PAYING AGENT WITHOUT A LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL, AND YOU SHOULD NOT
RETURN YOUR SHARES WITH THE ENCLOSED PROXY
.
If any cash deposited with the paying
agent is not claimed within one hundred eighty (180) days following the
Effective Time of the Merger, such cash will be returned to the surviving
corporation upon demand subject to any applicable unclaimed property laws. Any
unclaimed amounts remaining immediately prior to when such amounts would escheat
to or become property of any governmental authority will be returned to the
surviving corporation free and clear of any prior claims or interest
thereto.
If the paying agent is to pay some or
all of your Merger consideration to a person other than you, as the registered
owner of a stock certificate, you must have your certificates properly endorsed
or otherwise in proper form for transfer, and you must pay any transfer or other
taxes payable by reason of the transfer or establish to the paying agent’s
reasonable satisfaction that the taxes have been paid or are not required to be
paid.
The transmittal instructions will tell
you what to do if you have lost your certificate, or if it has been stolen or
destroyed. You will have to provide an affidavit to that effect and, if required
by the paying agent or surviving corporation, post a bond in an amount that the
surviving corporation or the paying agent reasonably directs as indemnity
against any claim that may be made against it in respect of the
certificate.
Representations
and Warranties
The
Merger Agreement contains representations and warranties made by us to
NewsMarket and Merger Sub and representations and warranties made by NewsMarket
and Merger Sub to us as of specific dates. The assertions embodied in those
representations and warranties were made solely for purposes of the Merger
Agreement and may be subject to important qualifications and limitations agreed
by the parties in connection with negotiating its terms. Moreover, some of those
representations and warranties may not be accurate or complete as of any
particular date because they are subject to a contractual standard of
materiality or material adverse effect different from that generally applicable
to public disclosures to stockholders or may have been used for the purpose of
allocating risk between the parties to the Merger Agreement rather than
establishing matters of fact. For the foregoing reasons, you should not rely on
the representations and warranties contained in the Merger Agreement as
statements of factual information.
In the Merger Agreement, Medialink,
NewsMarket and Merger Sub each made representations and warranties relating to,
among other things:
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corporate
existence and power;
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corporate
authorization to enter into and perform its obligations under, and
enforceability of, the Merger
Agreement;
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no
governmental authorization necessary to enter into and perform its
obligations under, and enforceability of, the Merger Agreement, except as
specified in the Merger
Agreement;
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the
absence of conflicts with or defaults under organizational documents,
other contracts and applicable laws and
judgments;
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information
supplied for inclusion in this proxy
statement;
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financial
advisers’ fees.
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In the Merger Agreement, NewsMarket and
Merger Sub also each made representations and warranties relating to the
availability of the funds necessary to perform its obligations under the Merger
Agreement and as to the solvency and operations of NewsMarket and Merger Sub,
taking into account the expenses of the Merger.
Medialink also made representations and
warranties relating to, among other things:
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reports
and other documents filed with the SEC, compliance of such reports and
documents with applicable requirements of federal securities laws and
regulations, and the accuracy and completeness of such reports and
documents;
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absence
of undisclosed material
liabilities;
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absence
of certain changes or events since December 31,
2008;
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compliance
with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and
other employee benefit matters;
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compliance
with environmental laws and
regulations;
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compliance
with applicable laws;
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the
Preferred Stock Rights Agreement;
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labor
and employment matters;
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the
Board of Directors recommendation of the
Merger;
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required
stockholder vote;
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compliance
with state takeover statutes;
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transactions
with affiliates; and
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customer
and suppliers.
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Some of Medialink’s representations and
warranties are qualified by a material adverse effect standard. For purposes of
the Merger Agreement, “material adverse effect” for Medialink is defined to mean
any change, circumstance, event or effect that is materially adverse to: (i) the
business, operations, results of operations or financial condition taken as a
whole or (ii) the ability to timely consummate the transactions contemplated by
the Merge. However, a material adverse effect will not have occurred
as a result of:
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general
economic conditions in the United States (including prevailing interest
rate and stock market levels) to the extent not disproportionately
affecting Medialink as compared to others in the same
industry;
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the
general state of the industries in which such entity operates to the
extent not disproportionately affecting Medialink as compared to others in
the same industry;
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the
negotiation, announcement, execution, delivery or consummation of the
transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement;
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a
deterioration in the financial condition of Medialink occurring for
reasons other than the damage, destruction or loss of ownership of any of
its material assets; except, when as a result of the deterioration in
Medialink’s financial condition: (i) Medialink is unable to satisfy the
conditions to the obligations of NewsMarket and Merger Sub to consummate
the Merger; or (ii) the relationship between Medialink and its customers,
suppliers and employees (other than certain specified employees) is
reasonably determined to be materially
damaged.
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On July 27, 2009, concurrent with
Medialink entering into an agreement and general release with the former
Debenture holders, Medialink, NewsMarket and Merger Sub entered into a Consent
and Waiver pursuant to which NewsMarket and Merger Sub consented to Medialink’s
actions taken in connection with the agreement and general release and, among
other things, waived any possible breaches of Medialink’s representations and
covenants related to the events leading up to the agreement and general release
and Medialink’s actions taken in connection therewith. See “Consent
and Waiver” beginning on page 20
.
Conduct
of Business Pending the Merger
We have agreed in the Merger Agreement
that, until the consummation of the Merger, we will use our reasonable best
efforts to:
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conduct
our business in the ordinary course consistent with past practice in
compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and
regulations;
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preserve
substantially intact our business organization and capital
structure;
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maintain
in effect all material permits that are required to carry on our
business;
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keep
available the services of our present officers and key employees;
and
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maintain
our relationships with customers, suppliers and others with which we have
significant business relationships.
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We have also agreed that, until the
consummation of the Merger, except as expressly contemplated or permitted by the
Merger Agreement or consented to in writing by NewsMarket and Merger Sub (which
consent will not be unreasonably withheld), we will not, among other
things:
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declare
or pay any dividend or other
distribution;
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issue,
grant, deliver, sell, pledge or otherwise encumber shares of our capital
stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable into capital
stock;
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adopt
any change in our organizational or governing
documents;
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merge
or consolidate, or propose to merge or consolidate, with any
person;
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acquire
or dispose of all or substantially all of our assets or
securities;
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split,
combine, reclassify or amend the terms of any of our
securities;
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sell,
lease, license or otherwise dispose of any material assets or property,
except pursuant to existing contracts or commitments or in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past
practice;
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incur,
create, assume or otherwise become liable for borrowed money or assume,
guarantee, endorse or otherwise become responsible or liable for the
obligations of any other individual, corporation or other entity; or make
any loans or advances to any other person or
entity;
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create,
assume or incur any lien on any material
asset;
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except
as required by law and except for the amendment of certain change in
control provisions: (i) grant or make any change in control, severance or
termination payments to any officer or employee; (ii) enter into, adopt,
modify or amend any compensation or benefits agreement including any
option, restricted stock, restricted stock unit, employment, deferred
compensation or other similar agreement or any change of control or
severance agreement (or enter into any amendment to any such existing
agreement) with any officer, director or employee of Medialink or any of
its Subsidiaries; (iii) accelerate the vesting or payment of or amend or
change the period of exercisability or vesting of stock options granted to
any officer, director or employee; (iv) increase, accelerate the timing
of, or otherwise amend the benefits payable or compensation provided under
any existing severance or termination pay policies or agreements; (v)
enter into any collective bargaining agreement except in the ordinary
course of business; (vi) amend the terms of benefit plans or adopt any new
employee benefit plans; or (vii) pay, or provide for, any increase in
compensation, bonus, or other benefits payable to directors or employees
or otherwise pay any amounts not due such individual, except for: (A)
normal merit and cost of living increases of annual base salary in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice not material in
amount; and (B) except as required by the terms of contracts or agreements
or collective bargaining obligations already in effect or as necessary to
comply with any applicable law;
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take
any action that would make any representation and warranty of Medialink
contained in the Merger Agreement inaccurate in any material
respect;
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make
any capital expenditures greater than $25,000 in a single instance or
$50,000 in the aggregate;
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change
any accounting principles or practices except as required by any change in
applicable accounting standards;
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pay
or satisfy any material claims other than liabilities reflected or
reserved against in the financial
statements
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waive
any material benefits of any confidentiality, standstill, non-solicitation
or similar agreement;
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create,
renew or amend any agreement or contract containing any restriction on the
ability of Medialink to conduct its business as it is presently being
conducted or proposed to be
conducted;
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enter
into, terminate, amend or otherwise modify, except in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice, or knowingly violate the terms
of, any material contract;
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except
for obligations included in Medialink’s financial statements, pay,
discharge, settle or compromise any claim, action, litigation, arbitration
or proceeding except in an amount not in excess of $25,000 individually or
$50,000 in the aggregate;
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except
as required by agreements or instruments in effect on the date hereof,
alter in any material respect any interest in any corporation,
association, joint venture, partnership or business entity in which
Medialink directly or indirectly holds any equity or ownership interest;
or
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authorize,
agree or commit to do any of the
foregoing.
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On July 27, 2009, concurrent with
Medialink entering into an agreement and general release with the former
Debenture holders, Medialink, NewsMarket and Merger Sub entered into a Consent
and Waiver pursuant to which, among other things, NewsMarket and Merger Sub
consented to Medialink’s actions taken in connection with the agreement and
general release. See “Consent and Waiver” beginning on page
20
.
Efforts
to Complete the Merger
Subject to the terms and conditions set
forth in the Merger Agreement, we, NewsMarket and Merger Sub have each agreed to
use reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions necessary
or advisable to consummate any transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement, including preparing and filing as promptly as practicable all
documentation to effect all necessary filings, consents, waivers, approvals,
permits or orders from all governmental authorities or other
persons.
Unless
otherwise agreed by the parties to the Merger Agreement, the parties are
required to close the Merger as soon as practicable after the satisfaction or
waiver of the conditions described under “Conditions to the Merger” below, but
in no event later than September 30, 2009.
Conditions
to the Merger
Conditions to Each Party’s
Obligations.
Each party’s obligation to complete the Merger is subject to
the satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions:
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the
Merger Agreement must have been approved by the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of all outstanding shares of Medialink common
stock;
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no
temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction or other
judgment or order issued by any court or agency of competent jurisdiction
or other statute, law or rule shall be in effect preventing, restraining
or making illegal the consummation of the Merger;
and
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all
consents, approvals and licenses of any governmental or other regulatory
body required in connection with the Merger Agreement and for the
surviving corporation to conduct the business of the Company in
substantially the manner now conducted, shall have been obtained, unless
the failure to obtain such consents, authorizations, orders or approvals
would not have a material adverse effect on the expected benefits of the
Merger.
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Conditions to NewsMarket’s and
Merger Sub’s Obligations
. The obligation of NewsMarket and Merger Sub to
complete the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following
additional conditions:
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no
governmental or regulatory authority shall have instituted any claim,
action, suit, investigation or proceeding for the purpose of enjoining or
preventing the Merger;
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Medialink
must have taken all action necessary to modify or amend the change in
control severance benefits payable to certain
employees;
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Medialink
must not have received written appraisal demands from the holders more
than eight percent (8%) of the outstanding common
stock;
|
|
•
|
all
of Medialink’s representations and warranties must be true and
correct in all material respects;
|
|
•
|
Medialink
must have performed in all material respects all of its obligations under
the Merger Agreement;
|
|
•
|
since
December 31, 2008, there shall not have been any material adverse change
to Medialink; and
|
|
•
|
Medialink
must have received the written opinion of North Haven to the effect that
the Merger consideration is fair to the stockholders from a financial
point of view.
|
Conditions to Medialink’s
Obligations
. Our obligation to complete the Merger is subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of the following additional conditions:
|
•
|
all
of NewsMarket’s and Merger Sub’s representations and warranties must be
true and correct in all material
respects;
|
|
•
|
NewsMarket
and Merger Sub must have performed in all material respects all of its
obligations under the Merger
Agreement;
|
If a failure to satisfy one of these
conditions to the Merger is not considered by our Board of Directors to be
material to our stockholders, the Board of Directors could waive compliance with
that condition. Our Board of Directors is not aware of any condition to the
Merger that cannot be satisfied. Under Delaware law, after the Merger Agreement
has been adopted by our stockholders, the Merger consideration cannot be changed
and the Merger Agreement cannot be altered in a manner adverse to our
stockholders without re-submitting the revisions to our stockholders for their
approval.
Restrictions
on Solicitations of Other Offers
The
Merger Agreement provides that, from the date the Merger Agreement was executed
until the Effective Time of the Merger or, if earlier, the termination of the
Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms, we may not:
|
•
|
solicit,
encourage or knowingly facilitate (including by way of furnishing
information) any inquiries or the making of any proposal or offer with
respect to: (i) a merger, reorganization, share exchange, consolidation,
business combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or
similar transaction involving, or any purchase or sale of all or any
significant portion of the assets or more than 15% of the common stock of
Medialink; or (ii) any tender offer (including a self tender offer) or
exchange offer that if consummated would result in any person or entity
beneficially owning 15% or more of any class of capital stock of Medialink
(an “Acquisition Proposal”);
|
|
•
|
endorse
an Acquisition Proposal, grant any waiver or release under any standstill
or similar agreement with respect to any capital stock of Medialink, have
any discussion with or provide any confidential information or data to any
person or entity relating to an Acquisition Proposal, or engage in any
negotiations concerning an Acquisition Proposal, or knowingly facilitate
any effort or attempt to make or implement an Acquisition Proposal or
accept an Acquisition Proposal;
|
|
•
|
modify,
waive or terminate any confidentiality agreement to which we are a
party.
|
Termination
in Connection with an Acquisition Proposal
Prior to
obtaining our stockholders’ approval of the Merger Agreement, our Board of
Directors may furnish information and participate in discussions or negotiations
with respect to an unsolicited written acquisition proposal if the following
conditions are met:
|
•
|
our
Board of Directors determines in good faith that the acquisition proposal
is bona fide; and
|
|
•
|
our
Board of Directors, after consultation with financial advisors and outside
legal counsel, determines that such proposal could reasonably be expected
to result in a superior proposal.
|
We may
provide confidential information to such third party only if (i) such party
has entered into a confidentiality agreement that contains provisions that are
no less favorable in the aggregate to us than those contained in the
confidentiality agreement entered into with NewsMarket and (ii) we promptly
provide to NewsMarket any non-public information concerning us provided to such
other party that was not previously provided to NewsMarket.
In the event our Board of Directors
changes its recommendation with respect to the Merger, either Medialink or
NewsMarket may terminate the Merger Agreement. A termination of this
type may require payment by Medialink of a termination fee to
NewsMarket. See “Termination Fees” on page 41.
Change
of Recommendation in Connection with an Acquisition Proposal
Our Board of Directors may withdraw or
adversely modify its recommendation of the Merger with NewsMarket or terminate
the Merger Agreement and enter into an acquisition agreement with respect to a
superior proposal if it determines in good faith that (i) failure to take such
action could violate its fiduciary duties and (ii) the alternative proposal
would result in a transaction that is more favorable to our stockholders, so
long as we comply with certain terms of the Merger Agreement, including, if
applicable, the payment of a termination fee.
Stockholders’
Meeting
Under the Merger Agreement, we have
agreed to convene and hold a stockholders’ meeting as promptly as reasonably
practicable following clearance of the proxy statement by the SEC for purposes
of considering and voting upon the adoption of the Merger Agreement by our
stockholders.
Anti-Takeover
Statutes
We have agreed to use reasonable best
efforts to take all actions necessary to ensure that no anti-takeover statute or
similar statute or regulation is or becomes applicable to the Merger. If any
such statute or regulation becomes applicable to the Merger, we have agreed to
use reasonable best efforts to take all actions necessary to ensure that the
Merger may be completed as promptly as practicable on terms contemplated by the
Merger Agreement and otherwise minimize the effect of such statute or regulation
on the Merger.
Preferred
Stock Rights Agreement
In connection with the approval of the
Merger Agreement, Medialink’s Board of Directors approved an amendment to the
provisions of the Preferred Stock Rights Agreement, dated as of August 16, 2001,
between Medialink and Mellon Investor Services LLC. The amendment
provides that the provisions of the Preferred Stock Rights Agreement are not
triggered by the transaction contemplated by the Merger Agreement and that the
Preferred Stock Rights Agreement will terminate upon the Effective
Time.
Termination
of the Merger Agreement
The Merger Agreement may be terminated
at any time prior to the consummation of the Merger, whether before or after
stockholder approval has been obtained:
|
•
|
by
mutual written consent of Medialink, on the one hand, and NewsMarket and
Merger Sub, on the other hand;
|
|
•
|
by
either Medialink or NewsMarket or Merger Sub,
if:
|
|
•
|
the
Merger is not consummated on or before September 30, 2009 (such
termination right is not available to a party whose breach of the Merger
Agreement has resulted in or caused the failure of the Merger to be
completed by such date);
|
|
•
|
there
is any final and nonappealable law that makes consummation of the Merger
illegal or otherwise prohibited;
|
|
•
|
our
Board of Directors changes its recommendation of the Merger as permitted
by the Merger Agreement; or
|
|
•
|
our
stockholders, at the Meeting or at any adjournment thereof, fail to adopt
the Merger Agreement.
|
|
•
|
we
have breached any of our representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements under the Merger Agreement that would give rise to the failure
to satisfy the related closing conditions and where that breach is
incapable of being cured or, if curable, is not cured within the earlier
of (i) thirty (30) calendar days after written notice of such breach is
given by NewsMarket to the Company and (ii) September 30,
2009.
|
|
•
|
NewsMarket
or Merger Sub has breached any of its representations, warranties,
covenants or agreements under the Merger Agreement that would give rise to
the failure to satisfy the related closing conditions and where that
breach is incapable of being cured or, if curable, is not cured within the
earlier of (i) thirty (30) calendar days after written notice of such
breach is given by the Company to the party committing the breach and (ii)
September 30, 2009;
provided
that
Medialink
is not in material breach of the Merger Agreement so as to cause certain
conditions to NewsMarket and Merger Sub’s obligations to consummate the
Merger not to be satisfied.
|
On July 27, 2009, concurrent with
Medialink entering into an agreement and general release with the former
Debenture holders, Medialink, NewsMarket and Merger Sub entered into a Consent
and Waiver pursuant to which NewsMarket and Merger Sub consented to Medialink’s
actions taken in connection with the agreement and general
release. NewsMarket and Merger Sub also waived any possible breaches
of Medialink’s representations and covenants relating thereto and agreed, among
other things, that neither the events leading up to the agreement and general
release nor Medialink’s actions taken in connection with the agreement and
general release
would give rise to any right of
NewsMarket or Merger Sub to terminate the Merger Agreement or claim a right to a
termination fee. See “Consent and Waiver” beginning on page
20
.
Termination
Fees
Medialink
may be required to pay a termination fee of $275,000.00 in the event that: (i)
the Merger Agreement is terminated as a result of Medialink’s material (and
uncured) breach of its representations and warranties; or (ii) the Merger
Agreement is terminated as a result of Medialink’s Board of Directors changing
its recommendation of the Merger; or (iii) the Merger Agreement is terminated as
a result of Medialink’s stockholders voting against the Merger after a proposal
that is better than the Merger has been made or publicly disclosed by a third
party prior to the Meeting and within one year after the Meeting Medialink
enters into a definitive agreement with respect to, or consummates such
proposal. In no event shall Medialink be liable for more than one
termination fee.
NewsMarket may be required to pay a
termination fee of $275,000.00 in the event that either: (i) the Merger
Agreement is terminated as a result of NewsMarket’s material (and uncured)
breach of its representations and warranties; or (ii) NewsMarket fails to
consummate the Merger after all of the conditions required to be satisfied by
Medialink have been satisfied (or waived by NewsMarket).
Specific
Performance; Remedies
The payment by Medialink of the
termination fee described above is NewsMarket’s sole and exclusive remedy in the
event of a breach by Medialink of its representations, warranties or obligations
pursuant to the Merger Agreement. In the event NewsMarket breaches
its representations, warranties or obligations pursuant to the Merger Agreement,
Medialink shall be entitled, at its option, to seek to compel the specific
performance by NewsMarket of its obligations or, under certain circumstances, to
compel the payment of the termination fee described above. Under
certain circumstances, if a party is required to initiate an action to compel
the payment of a termination fee and such party prevails, the party seeking to
compel may be entitled to the costs and fees of such action.
Indemnification
and Insurance
From and after the Effective Time of
the Merger, NewsMarket and the Surviving Corporation shall to the greatest
extent permitted by law jointly and severally indemnify and hold harmless
(i) the present and former officers and directors thereof against any and
all costs or expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses),
judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages, liabilities and amounts paid in
settlement in connection with any actual or threatened claim, action, suit,
proceeding or investigation, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative (“damages”), arising out of, relating to or in connection with any
acts or omissions occurring or alleged to occur prior to or at the Effective
Time, including, without limitation, the approval of the Merger Agreement, the
Merger or the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement or arising
out of or pertaining to the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement;
and (ii) such persons against any and all damages arising out of acts or
omissions in connection with such persons serving as an officer, director or
other fiduciary in any entity if such service was at the request or for the
benefit of the Company or any of its subsidiaries. The Surviving
Corporation is required to keep in force directors’ and officers’ insurance for
the benefit of Medialink’s present and former directors and
officers.
Amendment,
Extension and Waiver
The parties may amend the Merger
Agreement at any time prior to the consummation of the Merger. After our
stockholders’ have adopted the Merger Agreement, however, there shall be no
amendment to the Merger Agreement that by law requires further approval by our
stockholders without such approval having been obtained. All amendments to the
Merger Agreement must be in writing signed by us, NewsMarket and Merger
Sub.
At any time before the consummation of
the Merger, each of the parties to the Merger Agreement may, by written
instrument:
|
•
|
extend
the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of
the other parties;
|
|
•
|
waive
any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of the other
parties contained in the Merger Agreement or in any document delivered
pursuant to the Merger Agreement;
or
|
|
•
|
subject
to the requirements of applicable law, waive compliance with any of the
agreements or conditions contained for such party’s benefit in the Merger
Agreement.
|
On July 27, 2009, concurrent with
Medialink entering into an agreement and general release with the former
Debenture holders, Medialink, NewsMarket and Merger Sub entered into a Consent
and Waiver pursuant to which NewsMarket and Merger Sub consented to Medialink’s
actions taken in connection with the agreement and general
release. NewsMarket and Merger Sub also waived any possible breaches
of Medialink’s representations and covenants relating thereto and agreed, among
other things, that neither the events leading up to the agreement and general
release nor Medialink’s actions taken in connection with the agreement and
general release
would give rise to any right of
NewsMarket or Merger Sub to terminate the Merger Agreement or claim a right to a
termination fee. See “Consent and Waiver” beginning on page
20
.
DISSENTERS’
RIGHTS OF APPRAISAL
Under the General Corporation Law of
the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”), you have the right to dissent from the
Merger and to receive payment in cash for the fair value of your common stock as
determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery, together with a fair rate of
interest, if any, as determined by the court, in lieu of the consideration you
would otherwise be entitled to pursuant to the Merger Agreement. These rights
are known as appraisal rights. The Company’s stockholders electing to exercise
appraisal rights must comply with the provisions of Section 262 of the DGCL
in order to perfect their rights. The Company will require strict compliance
with the statutory procedures.
The following is intended as a brief
summary of the provisions of the Delaware statutory procedures required to be
followed by a stockholder in order to dissent from the Merger and perfect
appraisal rights.
This
summary, however, is not a complete statement of all applicable requirements and
is qualified in its entirety by reference to Section 262 of the DGCL, the
full text of which appears in Annex D to this proxy statement and is
incorporated herein by reference. The summary does not constitute
legal or other advice, nor does it constitute a recommendation that stockholders
exercise or not exercise their appraisal rights. Failure to precisely
follow any of the statutory procedures set forth in Section 262 of the DGCL
may result in a termination or waiver of your appraisal rights.
Section 262 requires that
stockholders be notified that appraisal rights will be available not less than
20 days before the stockholders’ meeting to vote on the Merger. A copy of
Section 262 must be included with such notice. This proxy statement
constitutes the Company’s notice to its stockholders of the availability of
appraisal rights in connection with the Merger in compliance with the
requirements of Section 262. If you wish to consider exercising your
appraisal rights, you should carefully review the text of Section 262
contained in Annex D since failure to timely and properly comply with the
requirements of Section 262 will result in the loss of your appraisal
rights under the DGCL.
If you elect to demand appraisal of
your shares, you must satisfy all of the conditions of Section 262, including
without limitation, the following conditions:
|
•
|
You
must deliver to the Company a written demand for appraisal of your shares
before the vote with respect to the Merger is taken. This written demand
for appraisal must be in addition to and separate from any proxy or vote
abstaining from or voting against the adoption of the Merger Agreement.
Voting against or failing to vote for the adoption of the Merger Agreement
by itself does not constitute a demand for appraisal within the meaning of
Section 262.
|
|
•
|
You
must not vote in favor of the adoption of the Merger Agreement. A vote in
favor of the adoption of the Merger Agreement, by proxy, over the
Internet, by telephone or in person, will constitute a waiver of your
appraisal rights in respect of the shares so voted and will nullify any
previously filed written demands for
appraisal.
|
If you fail to comply with Section 262,
including without limitation, any of the above stated conditions and the Merger
is completed, you will be entitled to receive the cash payment for your shares
of common stock as provided for in the Merger Agreement, but you will have no
appraisal rights with respect to your shares of common stock.
All demands for appraisal should be
addressed to Medialink Worldwide Incorporated, 708 Third Avenue, New York, NY
10017, Attention: Corporate Secretary, and must be delivered before the vote on
the Merger Agreement is taken at the Meeting, and should be executed by, or on
behalf of, the record holder of the shares of common stock. The demand must
reasonably inform the Company of the identity of the stockholder and the
intention of the stockholder to demand appraisal of his, her or its
shares.
To be effective, a demand for appraisal
by a holder of common stock must be made by, or in the name of, such registered
stockholder, fully and correctly, as the stockholder’s name appears on his or
her stock certificate(s).
Beneficial owners who do not also
hold the shares of record may not directly make appraisal demands to the
Company. The beneficial holder must, in such cases, have the registered owner,
such as a broker or other nominee, submit the required demand in respect of
those shares.
If shares are owned of record in a fiduciary capacity, such
as by a trustee, guardian or custodian, execution of a demand for appraisal
should be made by or for the fiduciary; and if the shares are owned of record by
more than one person, as in a joint tenancy or tenancy in common, the demand
should be executed by or for all joint owners. An authorized agent, including an
authorized agent for two or more joint owners, may execute the demand for
appraisal for a stockholder of record; however, the agent must identify the
record owner or owners and expressly disclose the fact that, in executing the
demand, he or she is acting as agent for the record owner. A record owner, such
as a broker, who holds shares as a nominee for others, may exercise his or her
right of appraisal with respect to the shares held for one or more beneficial
owners, while not exercising this right for other beneficial owners. In that
case, the written demand should state the number of shares as to which appraisal
is sought. Where no number of shares is expressly mentioned, the demand will be
presumed to cover all shares held in the name of the record owner.
If
you hold your shares of common stock in a brokerage account or in other nominee
form and you wish to exercise appraisal rights, you should consult with your
broker or the other nominee to determine the appropriate procedures for the
making of a demand for appraisal by the nominee.
Within 10 days after the effective time
of the Merger, the surviving corporation must give written notice that the
Merger has become effective to each Company stockholder who has properly filed a
written demand for appraisal and who did not vote in favor of the Merger
Agreement. At any time within sixty (60) days after the effective time of
the Merger, any stockholder who has demanded an appraisal has the right to
withdraw the demand and to accept the cash payment specified by the Merger
Agreement for his or her shares of common stock. Within 120 days after the
effective date of the Merger, any stockholder who has complied with
Section 262 shall, upon written request to the surviving corporation, be
entitled to receive a written statement setting forth the aggregate number of
shares not voted in favor of the Merger Agreement and with respect to which
demands for appraisal rights have been received and the aggregate number of
holders of such shares. Such written statement will be mailed to the requesting
stockholder within 10 days after such written request is received by the
surviving corporation or within 10 days after expiration of the period for
delivery of demands for appraisal, whichever is later. Within 120 days after the
effective time of the Merger, either the surviving corporation or any
stockholder who has complied with the requirements of Section 262 may file
a petition in the Delaware Court of Chancery demanding a determination of the
fair value of the shares held by all stockholders entitled to appraisal. Upon
the filing of the petition by a stockholder, service of a copy of such petition
shall be made upon the surviving corporation. The surviving corporation has no
obligation to file such a petition in the event there are dissenting
stockholders. Accordingly, the failure of a stockholder to file such a petition
within the period specified could nullify the stockholder’s previously written
demand for appraisal.
If a petition for appraisal is duly
filed by a stockholder and a copy of the petition is delivered to the surviving
corporation, the surviving corporation will then be obligated, within 20 days
after receiving service of a copy of the petition, to provide the Chancery Court
with a duly verified list containing the names and addresses of all stockholders
who have demanded an appraisal of their shares and with whom agreements as to
the value of their shares have not been reached by the surviving corporation.
After notice to dissenting stockholders who demanded appraisal of their shares,
the Chancery Court is empowered to conduct a hearing upon the petition, and to
determine those stockholders who have complied with Section 262 and who
have become entitled to the appraisal rights provided thereby. The Chancery
Court may require the stockholders who have demanded appraisal of their shares
to submit their stock certificates to the Register in Chancery for notation
thereon of the pendency of the appraisal proceedings; and if any stockholder
fails to comply with that direction, the Chancery Court may dismiss the
proceedings as to that stockholder.
After determination of the stockholders
entitled to appraisal of their shares of the Company’s common stock, the
Chancery Court will appraise the shares, determining their fair value exclusive
of any element of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the
Merger, together with a fair rate of interest, if any. When the value is
determined, the Chancery Court will direct the payment of such value, with
interest thereon accrued during the pendency of the proceeding, if the Chancery
Court so determines, to the stockholders entitled to receive the same, upon
surrender by such holders of the certificates representing those
shares.
In determining fair value, the Chancery
Court is required to take into account all relevant factors.
You should be aware that the fair
value of your shares as determined under Section 262 could be more than,
the same as, or less than the value that you are entitled to receive under the
terms of the Merger Agreement.
Costs of the appraisal proceeding may
be imposed upon the surviving corporation and the stockholders participating in
the appraisal proceeding by the Chancery Court as the Chancery Court deems
equitable in the circumstances. Upon the application of a stockholder, the
Chancery Court may order all or a portion of the expenses incurred by any
stockholder in connection with the appraisal proceeding, including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and the fees and expenses of experts, to
be charged pro rata against the value of all shares entitled to appraisal. Any
stockholder who had demanded appraisal rights will not, after the effective time
of the Merger, be entitled to vote shares subject to that demand for any purpose
or to receive payments of dividends or any other distribution with respect to
those shares, other than with respect to payment as of a record date prior to
the effective time of the Merger; however, if no petition for appraisal is filed
within 120 days after the effective time of the Merger, or if the stockholder
delivers a written withdrawal of his or her demand for appraisal and an
acceptance of the terms of the Merger within 60 days after the effective time of
the Merger, then the right of that stockholder to appraisal will cease and that
stockholder will be entitled to receive the cash payment for shares of his, her
or its common stock pursuant to the Merger Agreement. The Company has no
obligation to file a petition and has no present intention to do so. Therefore,
any stockholder who desires that an appraisal proceeding be commenced and who
has otherwise complied with the statutory requirements should file a petition on
a timely basis. Any withdrawal of a demand for appraisal made more than 60 days
after the effective time of the Merger may only be made with the written
approval of the surviving corporation and must, to be effective, be made within
120 days after the effective time of the Merger.
In view of the complexity of
Section 262, the Company’s stockholders who may wish to dissent from the
Merger and pursue appraisal rights should consult their legal
advisors.
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain
information regarding the beneficial ownership of the Company's common stock as
of August 3, 2009 by (i) each executive officer; (ii) each director and nominee
for director; (iii) all executive officers and directors as a group; and (iv)
each person known by the Company to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of
the outstanding shares of the Company's common stock.
|
|
Shares of common stock
|
|
|
|
Beneficially Owned as of
|
|
|
|
August 3, 2009 (1)
|
|
Executive Officers,
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Percent of
|
|
Directors and 5% Stockholders
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Laurence
Moskowitz (2)
|
|
|
522,980
|
|
|
|
7.95
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lawrence
Thomas (3)
|
|
|
51,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kenneth
G. Torosian (4)
|
|
|
34,250
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bruce
E. Bishop (5)
|
|
|
19,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Harold
Finelt (6)
|
|
|
101,624
|
|
|
|
1.57
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John
M. Greening (7)
|
|
|
22,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Douglas
S. Knopper (8)
|
|
|
13,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Catherine
Lugbauer (9)
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
James
J. O'Neill (10)
|
|
|
30,400
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jeffrey
Stone (11)
|
|
|
78,326
|
|
|
|
1.22
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Theodore
Wm. Tashlik (12)
|
|
|
95,321
|
|
|
|
1.47
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All
Named Executive Officers and Directors as a Group (11 Persons)
(13)
|
|
|
992,910
|
|
|
|
14.51
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Others
(13):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Norman
H. Pessin (14)
366
Madison Avenue, 14
th
Floor
New
York, NY 10017
|
|
|
482,629
|
|
|
|
7.51
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dimensional
Fund Advisors LP
1299
Ocean Ave. – 11
th
Floor
Santa
Monica, CA 90401
|
|
|
433,626
|
|
|
|
6.75
|
%
|
|
*
|
Represents
less than 1% of the outstanding shares of common stock including shares
issuable to such beneficial owner under options which are presently
exercisable or will become exercisable within 60
days.
|
(1)
|
Unless
otherwise indicated, each person has sole voting and investment power with
respect to the shares shown as beneficially owned by such
person.
|
(2)
|
Includes
152,800 shares of common stock which may be acquired upon the exercise of
stock options which are presently exercisable or will become exercisable
within 60 days of August 3, 2009.
|
(3)
|
Includes
48,000 shares of common stock which may be acquired upon the exercise of
stock options which are presently exercisable or will become exercisable
within 60 days of August 3, 2009.
|
(4)
|
Includes
31,250 shares of common stock which may be acquired upon the exercise of
stock options which are presently exercisable or will become exercisable
within 60 days of August 3, 2009.
|
(5)
|
Includes
19,000 shares of common stock which may be acquired upon the exercise of
stock options which are presently exercisable or will become exercisable
within 60 days of August 3, 2009.
|
(6)
|
Includes
28,400 shares of common stock which may be acquired upon the exercise of
stock options which are presently exercisable or will become exercisable
within 60 days of August 3, 2009.
|
(7)
|
Includes
22,000 shares of common stock which may be acquired upon the exercise of
stock options which are presently exercisable or will become exercisable
within 60 days of August 3, 2009.
|
(8)
|
Includes
13,000 shares of common stock which may be acquired upon the exercise of
stock options which are presently exercisable or will become exercisable
within 60 days of August 3,
2009.
|
(Footnotes
continued from previous page)
(9)
|
Includes
25,000 shares of common stock which may be acquired upon the exercise of
stock options which are presently exercisable or will become exercisable
within 60 days of August 3, 2009.
|
(10)
|
Includes
28,400 shares of common stock which may be acquired upon the exercise of
stock options which are presently exercisable or will become exercisable
within 60 days of August 3, 2009.
|
(11)
|
Includes
7,667 shares of common stock which may be acquired upon the exercise of
stock options which are presently exercisable or will become exercisable
within 60 days of August 3, 2009.
|
(12)
|
Includes
38,400 shares of common stock which may be acquired upon the exercise of
stock options which are presently exercisable or will become exercisable
within 60 days of August 3, 2009.
|
(13)
|
Includes
413,917 shares of common stock which may be acquired upon the exercise of
stock options which are presently exercisable or will become exercisable
within 60 days of August 3, 2009.
|
(14)
|
Based
on Schedules 13D filed with the Securities and SEC under which Mr. Pessin
and his affiliates claim sole voting and dispositive power for 323,323
shares of common stock and Mrs. Sandra F. Pessin claims sole voting and
dispositive power for 159,306 shares of common
stock.
|
(15)
|
Based
on Schedule 13G filed with the SEC.
|
The only options for which payment will
be received in connection with the Merger are an aggregate of 24,000 options
with an exercise price of $0.06 that were granted to Medialink’s non-management
directors in January 2009.
Market
Price of Common Stock
The Company’s common stock has traded on
the Capital Market of the Nasdaq Stock Market since July 31, 2008, and traded on
the Global Market of Nasdaq prior to such time. The Company’s
common stock trades under the symbol MDLK.
The
following table sets forth the high and low closing sales prices of the
Company’s common stock for each period indicated:
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter
ended March 31
|
|
$
|
0.16
|
|
|
$
|
0.06
|
|
|
$
|
4.25
|
|
|
$
|
1.29
|
|
|
$
|
7.80
|
|
|
$
|
5.15
|
|
Quarter
ended June 30
|
|
$
|
0.49
|
|
|
$
|
0.10
|
|
|
$
|
1.70
|
|
|
$
|
0.89
|
|
|
$
|
5.81
|
|
|
$
|
4.28
|
|
Quarter
ended September 30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.08
|
|
|
$
|
0.16
|
|
|
$
|
5.19
|
|
|
$
|
3.80
|
|
Quarter
ended December 31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.22
|
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
|
$
|
4.50
|
|
|
$
|
3.71
|
|
As of
______, 2009, there were approximately ___ registered holders of record of the
Company’s common stock. No dividends have been paid on the Company’s
common stock.
On August
___, 2009, the last full trading day prior to the date of this proxy
statement, the closing sale price of the common stock as reported on Nasdaq was
$____ per share.
OTHER
BUSINESS
The Board does not intend to present,
and does not have any reason to believe that others intend to present, any
matter of business at the Meeting other than as set forth above. If
any other matter should be presented properly, it is the intention of the
persons named as proxies to vote on such matters in accordance with their
judgment.
Under our bylaws, business transacted
at the Meeting is limited to the purposes stated in the notice of the Meeting,
which is provided at the beginning of this proxy statement. If other matters do
properly come before the Meeting, or at any adjournment or postponement of the
Meeting, we intend that shares of voting common stock represented by properly
submitted proxies will be voted in accordance with the recommendations of our
Board of Directors.
Questions
and Additional Information
If you have more questions about the
Merger or how to submit your proxy, or if you need additional copies of this
proxy statement or the enclosed proxy card or voting instructions, please call
Kenneth G. Torosian at (212) 682-8300.
Availability
of Documents
The
reports, opinions or appraisals referenced in this proxy statement will be made
available for inspection and copying at the principal executive offices of the
Company during its regular business hours by any interested holder of common
stock.
Voting
Procedures
An affirmative vote of the holders of a
majority of all outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote on the
matter is required to adopt the Merger Agreement.
With respect to any other matter that
may be submitted to the stockholders for a vote, the affirmative vote of the
holders of at least a majority of the shares of common stock present in person
or represented by proxy at the Meeting for a particular matter is required to
become effective. With respect to abstentions, the shares are
considered present at the Meeting for the particular matter, but since they are
not affirmative votes for the particular matter, they will have the same effect
as votes against the matter. With respect to broker non-votes, the
shares are not considered present at the Meeting for the particular matter as to
which the broker withheld authority.
No
Incorporation by Reference
In our filings with the SEC,
information is sometimes “incorporated by reference.” This means that
we are referring you to information that has previously been filed with the SEC,
so the information should be considered as part of the filing you are
reading. Except with respect to certain documents we have attached as
Annexes to this proxy statement and specifically incorporated herein by
reference, we have not incorporated any information by reference.
This proxy statement is sent to you as
part of the proxy materials for the Special Meeting of
Stockholders. You may not use this proxy statement as material for
soliciting the purchase or sale of our common stock from third
parties.
WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file
annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information
with the SEC. You may read and copy any document we file at the SEC’s public
reference room located at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549.
Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public
reference room. Our SEC filings are also available to the public at the SEC’s
website at http://www.sec.gov. You also may obtain free copies of the documents
Medialink files with the SEC by going to the “Investor Relations” section of our
website at www.medialink.com. Our website address is provided as an inactive
textual reference only. The information provided on our website is not part of
this proxy statement, and therefore is not incorporated by
reference.
Any
person, including any beneficial owner to whom this proxy statement is
delivered, may request additional copies of this proxy statement, without
charge, by telephoning Kenneth G. Torosian at (212) 682-8300, by
writing to him at 708 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10017, or by accessing
the Company’s website at www.medialink.com.
By
Order of the Board of Directors
|
MEDIALINK
WORLDWIDE INCORPORATED
|
|
Kenneth
G. Torosian
|
Secretary
|
Dated:
August __, 2009
THIS
PROXY STATEMENT DOES NOT CONSTITUTE THE SOLICITATION OF A PROXY IN ANY
JURISDICTION TO OR FROM ANY PERSON TO WHOM OR FROM WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL TO MAKE
SUCH PROXY SOLICITATION IN THAT JURISDICTION. YOU SHOULD RELY ONLY ON
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT TO VOTE YOUR SHARES AT THE
MEETING. WE HAVE NOT AUTHORIZED ANYONE TO PROVIDE YOU WITH
INFORMATION THAT IS DIFFERENT FROM WHAT IS CONTAINED IN THIS PROXY
STATEMENT. THIS PROXY STATEMENT IS DATED AUGUST ___,
2009. YOU SHOULD NOT ASSUME THAT THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS
PROXY STATEMENT IS ACCURATE AS OF ANY DATE OTHER THAN THAT DATE, AND THE MAILING
OF THIS PROXY STATEMENT TO STOCKHOLDERS DOES NOT CREATE ANY IMPLICATION TO THE
CONTRARY.
MEDIALINK
WORLDWIDE INCORPORATED
THIS
PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF
MEDIALINK
WORLDWIDE INCORPORATED
IN
CONNECTION WITH ITS SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To Be
Held September __, 2009
The
undersigned stockholder of Medialink Worldwide Incorporated (the "Company")
hereby appoints Laurence Moskowitz and Kenneth G. Torosian, or either of them,
the true and lawful attorneys, agents and proxies of the undersigned, with full
power of substitution, to vote all shares of common stock of the Company which
the undersigned may be entitled to vote at the special meeting of
stockholders of the Company to be held on September __, 2009, and at any
adjournment or postponement of such meeting with all powers which the
undersigned would possess if personally present, for the following
purposes:
PLEASE
MARK, SIGN, DATE AND MAIL THIS PROXY IN THE ENVELOPE PROVIDED
(Continued
on the reverse side)
/ FOLD
AND DETACH HERE /
MEDIALINK
WORLDWIDE INCORPORATED
Special
Meeting
of
Stockholders
Monday,
September ___, 2009
10:00
A.M.
[Hotel]
MEDIALINK
WORLDWIDE INCORPORATED RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE "FOR" THE NOMINEES AND
PROPOSALS LISTED BELOW
Please
mark your votes as
x
indicated in this example
1. To
approve and adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 1, 2009, by
and among the Company, The NewsMarket, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(“NewsMarket”), and TNM Group Incorporated, a Delaware corporation and a wholly
owned subsidiary of NewsMarket, as the Merger Agreement may be amended from time
to time, and the Merger contemplated thereby;
FOR
|
AGAINST
|
ABSTAIN
|
|
|
|
¨
|
¨
|
¨
|
2. In
their discretion upon such other matters as may properly come before the
Meeting.
This
Proxy will be voted as directed or, if no direction is given, will be voted FOR
the approval of the proposals described above.
Dated:
___________________________________________________________________,
2009
(Signature)
(Signature)
(Title or
Capacity)
(Please
sign your name or names exactly as it appears on your stock certificate(s). When
signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee, guardian or corporate
executor, please give your full title as such. For joint accounts, all co-owners
should sign.)
/ FOLD
AND DETACH HERE /
ANNEX A
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
by and
between
THE
NEWSMARKET, INC.
and
TNM GROUP
INCORPORATED
and
MEDIALINK
WORLDWIDE INCORPORATED
Dated as
of July 1, 2009
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
ARTICLE
1. MERGER
|
1
|
|
|
|
Section
1.1
|
The Merger
.
|
1
|
Section
1.2
|
Conversion or Cancellation of
Shares
.
|
2
|
Section
1.3
|
Surrender and Payment
.
|
3
|
Section
1.4
|
Dissenting Shares
.
|
5
|
Section
1.5
|
Stock Options
.
|
5
|
|
|
ARTICLE
2. THE SURVIVING CORPORATION
|
6
|
|
|
|
Section
2.1
|
Certificate of
Incorporation
.
|
6
|
Section
2.2
|
By-laws
.
|
7
|
Section
2.3
|
Directors and Officers
.
|
7
|
|
|
ARTICLE
3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
|
7
|
|
|
|
Section
3.1
|
Corporate Existence and
Power
.
|
7
|
Section
3.2
|
Corporate Authorization
.
|
8
|
Section
3.3
|
Governmental Authorization
.
|
8
|
Section
3.4
|
Non-Contravention
.
|
9
|
Section
3.5
|
Capital Stock
.
|
9
|
Section
3.6
|
Subsidiaries
.
|
10
|
Section
3.7
|
SEC Filings
.
|
10
|
Section
3.8
|
Financial Statements
.
|
11
|
Section
3.9
|
Undisclosed Liabilities
.
|
12
|
Section
3.10
|
Information in Disclosure
Documents
.
|
12
|
Section
3.11
|
Absence of Certain Changes
.
|
12
|
Section
3.12
|
Litigation
.
|
12
|
Section
3.13
|
Taxes
.
|
13
|
Section
3.14
|
ERISA and Employment
Matters
.
|
14
|
Section
3.15
|
Financial Advisers’ Fees
.
|
16
|
Section
3.16
|
Environmental Laws and
Regulations
.
|
17
|
Section
3.17
|
Intellectual Property
.
|
18
|
Section
3.18
|
Compliance With Laws
.
|
18
|
Section
3.19
|
Rights Agreement
.
|
19
|
Section
3.20
|
Title to Assets
.
|
19
|
Section
3.21
|
Contracts
.
|
19
|
Section
3.22
|
Labor and Employment
Matters
.
|
20
|
Section
3.23
|
Insurance Policies
.
|
20
|
Section
3.24
|
Prohibited Payments
.
|
20
|
Section
3.25
|
Board Recommendation
.
|
21
|
Section
3.26
|
Required Company Vote
.
|
21
|
Section
3.27
|
Takeover Laws
.
|
21
|
Section
3.28
|
Transactions with
Affiliates
.
|
21
|
Section
3.29
|
Customers; Suppliers
.
|
21
|
ARTICLE
4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
|
22
|
|
|
|
Section
4.1
|
Corporate Existence and
Power
.
|
22
|
Section
4.2
|
Corporate Authorization
.
|
22
|
Section
4.3
|
Governmental Authorization
.
|
23
|
Section
4.4
|
Non-Contravention
.
|
23
|
Section
4.5
|
Information in Disclosure
Documents
.
|
24
|
Section
4.6
|
Financial Advisers’ Fees
.
|
24
|
Section
4.7
|
Financing
.
|
24
|
Section
4.8
|
Litigation
.
|
24
|
Section
4.9
|
Solvency
.
|
24
|
Section
4.10
|
Acknowledgement by Parent and Merger
Sub
.
|
24
|
|
|
ARTICLE
5. COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
|
25
|
|
|
|
Section
5.1
|
Conduct of Business
.
|
25
|
Section
5.2
|
Stockholder Meeting; Proxy
Material
.
|
28
|
Section
5.3
|
Acquisition Proposals
.
|
29
|
Section
5.4
|
Access to Information
.
|
31
|
Section
5.5
|
Tax Matters
.
|
31
|
Section
5.6
|
Benefit Plans
.
|
32
|
Section
5.7
|
Company Cooperation; Takeover
Laws
.
|
32
|
Section
5.8
|
Notice of Certain Events
.
|
33
|
|
|
ARTICLE
6. COVENANTS OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
|
33
|
|
|
|
Section
6.1
|
Indemnification
.
|
33
|
Section
6.2
|
Merger Sub
.
|
34
|
Section
6.3
|
Escrow
.
|
35
|
Section
6.4
|
Payment of Severance Obligations and Director
Fees
.
|
35
|
|
|
ARTICLE
7. COVENANTS OF PARENT, MERGER SUB AND THE COMPANY
|
35
|
|
|
|
Section
7.1
|
Reasonable Best Efforts
.
|
35
|
Section
7.2
|
Certain Filings
.
|
35
|
Section
7.3
|
Public Announcements
.
|
36
|
Section
7.4
|
Exemption from Section 16(b)
Liability
.
|
36
|
Section
7.5
|
Further Assurances
.
|
36
|
|
|
ARTICLE
8. CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER
|
36
|
|
|
|
Section
8.1
|
Conditions to the Obligations of Each
Party
.
|
36
|
Section
8.2
|
Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Merger
Sub
.
|
37
|
Section
8.3
|
Condition to the Obligations of the
Company
.
|
38
|
|
|
ARTICLE
9. TERMINATION
|
38
|
|
|
|
Section
9.1
|
Termination
.
|
38
|
Section
9.2
|
Effect of Termination
.
|
39
|
Section
9.3
|
Fees, Expenses and Other
Payments
.
|
39
|
ARTICLE
10. GENERAL
|
40
|
|
|
|
Section
10.1
|
Notices
.
|
40
|
Section
10.2
|
Non-survival of Representations and
Warranties
.
|
41
|
Section
10.3
|
Amendments; No Waivers
.
|
41
|
Section
10.4
|
Successors and Assigns
.
|
41
|
Section
10.5
|
Entire Agreement; Governing Law; No Third Party
Beneficiaries
.
|
42
|
Section
10.6
|
Counterparts;
Effectiveness
.
|
42
|
Section
10.7
|
Invalidity
.
|
42
|
Section
10.8
|
Titles
.
|
42
|
Section
10.9
|
Knowledge
.
|
42
|
Section
10.10
|
Exhibits and Schedules
.
|
42
|
Section
10.11
|
Permitted Investments
.
|
43
|
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as
of July 1, 2009 (this “Agreement”), by and between The Newsmarket, Inc. a
Delaware corporation (“Parent”), TNM Group Incorporated, a Delaware corporation
(“Merger Sub”), and Medialink Worldwide Incorporated, a Delaware corporation
(the “Company”).
Parent is the owner of all the issued
and outstanding capital stock of Merger Sub. Parent desires to effect
a merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company, with the Company as the
surviving corporation in such merger (the “Merger”).
The respective Boards of Directors of
Parent, Merger Sub and the Company have approved this Agreement, and deemed it
advisable and fair to and in the best interests of their respective companies
and stockholders to consummate the Merger.
Concurrently with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement, as a condition and inducement to Parent’s and Merger
Sub’s willingness to enter into this Agreement, Parent, Merger Sub and holders
of approximately 9% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the
Company, par value $.01 per share (“Company Common Stock”), together with the
rights (the “Rights”) attached thereto pursuant to that certain Preferred Stock
Rights Agreement (the “Rights Agreement”), dated as of August 16, 2001, between
the Company and Mellon Investor Services LLC (the “Rights Agent”) (each issued
and outstanding share of Company Common Stock and the Rights attached thereto
being hereinafter referred to as a “Share” and all issued and outstanding shares
of Company Common Stock and the Rights attached thereto being hereinafter
referred to collectively as “Shares”) are entering into voting agreements dated
as of the date hereof (the “Voting Agreements”).
The parties desire to make certain
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the
Merger and also to prescribe various conditions to the Merger.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the
mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and intending to be legally
bound, the parties do hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE
1.
MERGER
Section
1.1
The Merger
.
(a) Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Effective Time (as defined
below), Merger Sub shall be merged upon the terms and subject to the conditions
hereof with and into the Company in accordance with the Delaware General
Corporation Law, as amended (“DGCL”), whereupon the separate existence of Merger
Sub shall cease, and the Company shall be the surviving corporation. The
corporation surviving the Merger is sometimes hereinafter referred to as the
“Surviving Corporation”.
(b) On
the Closing Date, each of the Company and Merger Sub will cause a certificate of
merger (the “Certificate of Merger”) to be executed and filed with the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware as provided in Section 251 of the DGCL and
will make all other filings or recordings required by the DGCL in connection
with the Merger. The Merger shall become effective at such time as the
Certificate of Merger is duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware or at such later time as is agreed upon by the parties hereto and
specified in the Certificate of Merger (the “Effective Time”).
(c) From
and after the Effective Time, the Merger shall have the effects set forth in the
DGCL. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at
the Effective Time, all the properties, rights, privileges, powers and
franchises of the Company and Merger Sub shall vest in the Surviving
Corporation, and all debts, liabilities and duties of the Company and Merger Sub
shall become the debts, liabilities and duties of the Surviving Corporation,
including without limitation, certain severance obligations.
(d) The
closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) shall take place (i) at the offices of the
Company, at 10:00 A.M., local time, on the second Business Day after the last of
the conditions set forth in Article 8 hereof shall be satisfied or waived in
accordance with this Agreement; or (ii) at such other place, time and date as
Merger Sub and the Company shall agree. The date on which the Closing occurs is
herein referred to as the “Closing Date”. For purposes of this
Agreement, the term “Business Day” means each day that is not a Saturday, Sunday
or other day on which banking institutions in the City of New York are not
required or authorized by law to be open for business.
Section
1.2
Conversion or Cancellation
of Shares
.
At the
Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of
Merger Sub or the Company or the holder of any Shares or the holder of any
shares of common stock of Merger Sub:
(a) each
Share which is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (including
each Share of restricted stock which is represented by a stock certificate
issued to the holder of such restricted stock) shall (except as otherwise
provided in paragraph (b) of this Section 1.2 or as provided in Section 1.4
hereof with respect to Shares as to which dissenters’ rights have been
exercised) be converted into the right to receive $0.20 per Share from the
Surviving Corporation, in cash, without interest (the “Merger Consideration”),
upon surrender of the certificate formerly representing the Share as provided in
Section 1.3;
(b) each
Share owned by Merger Sub or the Company or any other direct or indirect
subsidiary of Merger Sub or the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be canceled, and no payment shall be made with respect thereto;
and
(c) each
share of common stock of Merger Sub outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be converted into and become one share of common stock of
the Surviving Corporation (the “Surviving Corporation Common Stock”) with the
same rights, powers and privileges as the shares so converted.
Section
1.3
Surrender and
Payment
.
(a) Prior
to the Effective Time, Merger Sub shall appoint as agent (the “Exchange Agent”)
a commercial bank or trust company, reasonably acceptable to the Company, for
the purpose of exchanging certificates representing Shares for the Merger
Consideration which holders of such certificates are entitled to receive
pursuant to this Article 1. Immediately prior to the Effective Time,
Merger Sub shall deposit in trust with the Exchange Agent, cash or immediately
available funds in an aggregate amount equal to the product of: (i) the total
number of Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than
the Shares owned by Merger Sub or the Company and any direct or indirect
subsidiary of Merger Sub or the Company); multiplied by (ii) the Merger
Consideration (such amount being hereinafter referred to as the “Payment Fund”).
The Payment Fund shall be invested by the Exchange Agent as directed by Merger
Sub (so long as such directions do not impair the rights of the holders of
Shares) in Permitted Investments, and any net earnings with respect thereto
shall be paid to Merger Sub as and when requested by Merger Sub. The Exchange
Agent shall, pursuant to irrevocable instructions, make the payments referred to
in Section 1.3(b) out of the Payment Fund. The Payment Fund shall not be used
for any other purpose except as provided herein. Promptly after the Effective
Time, Merger Sub will send, or will cause the Exchange Agent to send, to each
holder of record of Shares which immediately prior to the Effective Time were
outstanding, other than holders of Shares canceled and retired pursuant to
Section 1.2(b) hereof: (i) a letter of transmittal for use in such exchange
(which shall specify that the delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and
title shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the Shares to the Exchange
Agent); and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of Shares for
payment therefor (the “Exchange Instructions”). If for any reason
(including losses), the Payment Fund is inadequate to pay the amounts to which
the holders of record of Shares which, immediately prior to the Effective Time
were outstanding (other than holders of Shares canceled and retired pursuant to
Section 1.2(b) hereof), Parent shall take all actions necessary to cause the
Surviving Corporation promptly to deposit in trust with the Exchange Agent,
additional cash sufficient to make all payments required to be made to the
holders of Shares which immediately prior to the Effective Time were outstanding
(other than holders of Shares canceled and retired pursuant to Section 1.2(b)
hereof) and Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall, in any event, be liable
for payment thereof.
(b) Each
holder of Shares that have been converted into a right to receive the Merger
Consideration which holders of such Shares are entitled to receive pursuant to
this Article 1, upon surrender to the Exchange Agent of the Shares, together
with a properly completed and executed letter of transmittal covering such
Shares and any other documents reasonably required by the Exchange Instructions,
will promptly receive the Merger Consideration payable in respect of such Shares
as provided in this Article 1, without any interest thereon, less any required
withholding of Taxes, and the certificates so surrendered shall immediately be
canceled. Until so surrendered, each Share shall, at and after the Effective
Time, represent for all purposes only the right to receive such Merger
Consideration except as otherwise provided herein or by applicable
law.
(c) If
any certificate has been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an
affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such certificate to be lost,
stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving Corporation, the posting
by such Person of a bond in such reasonable amount as the Surviving Corporation
may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with
respect to such certificate, the Exchange Agent shall issue in exchange for such
lost, stolen or destroyed certificate the Merger Consideration.
(d) If
any portion of the Merger Consideration is to be paid to a Person other than the
registered holder of the Shares surrendered in exchange therefor, it shall be a
condition to such payment that Shares so surrendered shall be properly endorsed
or otherwise be in proper form for transfer and that the Person requesting such
payment shall pay to the Exchange Agent any transfer or other Taxes required as
a result of such payment to a Person other than the registered holder of such
Shares or establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such Tax has
been paid or is not payable. The Exchange Agent may make any Tax withholdings
required by law if not provided with the appropriate documents. For purposes of
this Agreement, “Person” means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, a
limited liability company, an association, a trust or any other entity or
organization, including a government or political subdivision or any agency or
instrumentality thereof.
(e) After
the Effective Time the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed and,
thereafter, there shall be no further registration of transfers of Shares. If,
after the Effective Time, Shares are presented to the Surviving Corporation,
they shall be canceled and exchanged for the Merger Consideration provided for,
and in accordance with the procedures set forth, in this Article 1.
(f) Any
portion of the Payment Fund that remains unclaimed by the holders of Shares 180
days after the Effective Time (including, without limitation, all interest and
other income received by the Exchange Agent in respect of all funds made
available to it) shall be returned to the Surviving Corporation, upon demand,
and any such holder of Shares who has not exchanged his or her Shares for the
Merger Consideration in accordance with this Section 1.3 prior to that time
shall thereafter look only to the Surviving Corporation for payment of the
Merger Consideration in respect of Shares (subject to abandoned property,
escheat and other similar laws) as general creditors thereof. If any
Shares shall not have been surrendered prior to two years after the Effective
Time (or immediately prior to such earlier date on which any Merger
Consideration would otherwise escheat to or become the property of any
Governmental Entity), any such Merger Consideration shall, to the extent
permitted by applicable law, become the property of the Surviving Corporation,
free and clear of all claims or interest of any Person previously entitled
thereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Surviving Corporation
shall not be liable to any holder of Shares for an amount paid to a public
official pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or other similar
laws.
(g) Any
portion of the Merger Consideration made available to the Exchange Agent
pursuant to Section 1.3(a) to pay for Shares for which dissenters’ rights have
been perfected shall be returned to the Surviving Corporation, upon demand made
no earlier than 180 days after the Effective Time.
(h) All
cash paid upon the surrender for exchange of certificates formerly representing
Shares in accordance with the terms of this Article 1 shall be deemed to have
been paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to the Shares exchanged
for cash theretofore represented by such certificates.
Section
1.4
Dissenting
Shares
.
Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Shares outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time and held by a holder who has not voted in favor of the
Merger and who has delivered a written demand for appraisal of such Shares in
accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL (the “Dissenting Shares”) shall not be
converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration as provided in
Section 1.2 hereof, unless and until such holder fails to perfect or effectively
withdraws or otherwise loses such holder’s right to appraisal and payment under
the DGCL. Such holder shall be entitled to receive payment of the appraised
value of such Shares in accordance with the provisions of the DGCL, provided
that such holder complies with the provisions of Section 262 of the
DGCL. If, after the Effective Time, any such holder fails to perfect
or effectively withdraws or otherwise loses such holder’s right to appraisal,
such Dissenting Shares shall thereupon be treated as if they had been converted
as of the Effective Time into the right to receive the Merger Consideration,
without interest thereon. The Company shall give Merger Sub prompt notice of any
demands received by the Company for appraisal of Shares, and, prior to the
Effective Time, Merger Sub shall have the right to participate in all
negotiations and proceedings with respect to such demands. Prior to the
Effective Time, the Company shall not, except with the prior written consent of
Merger Sub, make any payment with respect to, or settle or offer to settle, any
such demands.
Section
1.5
Stock
Options
.
(a) Effective
as of the date hereof, each outstanding option to purchase Shares (individually
a “Director Option” and collectively “Director Options”) granted under the
Medialink Worldwide Incorporated Amended and Restated 1996 Directors Stock
Option Plan (the “Director Option Plan”) and each outstanding option to purchase
Shares (individually an “Employee Option” and collectively “Employee Options”)
granted under the Medialink Worldwide Incorporated Amended and Restated Stock
Option Plan as adopted as of January 31, 1996 (the “Employee Option Plan”),
whether or not any such Director Options or Employee Options are then
exercisable (Director Options and Employee Options being sometimes hereinafter
referred to individually as an “Option” and collectively as “Options”), shall be
exercisable in full at the price per Share as established for each such
Option. Thereafter, effective immediately prior to the Effective
Time, each outstanding and unexercised Option to purchase any Share shall be
converted by the Company into the right to receive from the Company, on the
Closing Date, in consideration for any such Option, an amount in cash equal to
the product of: (i) the number of Shares subject to such Option (other than any
portion of such Option which has previously been exercised); and (ii) the
excess, if any, of the Merger Consideration over the exercise price per Share in
effect with respect to such Option, reduced by the amount of withholding or
other Taxes required by law to be withheld with respect to such
payment. Any Option (including tandem stock appreciation rights, if
any, granted in connection with such Option) which, as of the Effective Time,
has not been exercised and which provides an exercise price for the purchase of
a Share which is greater than the amount of the Merger Consideration payable for
each Share, shall, at the Effective Time, be cancelled without consideration and
the holders of any such Options (including any tandem stock appreciation rights
granted in connection with any such Options) shall have no further rights
whatsoever under the terms of any such Options. On the Closing Date,
the Surviving Corporation will make the payments required to be made by this
Section 1.5(a). Parent and Merger Sub will deposit or cause to be
deposited sufficient funds with the Company at the Closing to make the payments
required by this Section 1.5(a).
(b) Any
provision under plans, programs or arrangements providing for the issuance or
grant of any interest in respect of the capital stock of the Company or any
Subsidiary shall terminate as of the Effective Time, and the Company shall
ensure that following the Effective Time, no current or former employee or
director shall have any Option to purchase Shares or any other equity interest
in the Company under the Director Option Plan, Employee Option Plan or any other
plans, programs or arrangements providing for the issuance or grant of any other
interest in respect of the capital stock of the Company or any
Subsidiary.
(c) Prior
to the Effective Time, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board of
Directors”) (or, if appropriate, any committee administering the Director Option
Plan or the Employee Option Plan) shall adopt such resolutions and take such
actions as are necessary to carry out the terms of this Section
1.5.
Section
1.6
Warrants
.
(a) Effective
as of the Effective Time, each outstanding warrant to purchase Shares
(individually a “Warrant” and collectively “Warrants”) listed on Section 1.6 of
the Company Disclosure Schedule shall be cancelled and converted into a right to
receive an amount of cash equal to the Black Scholes value of the Warrant as
determined in accordance with each such Warrant as reduced by the amount of
withholding or other Taxes required by law to be withheld with respect to such
payment.
(b) Promptly
after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation will send to each holder of
record of Warrants set forth on Section 1.6 of the Company Disclosure Schedule
(i) a letter of transmittal for use in exchanging the Warrants (which shall
specify that the delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title shall
pass, only upon proper delivery of the Warrants to the Surviving Corporation);
and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Warrants for
payment therefor.
(c) The
Surviving Corporation will make the payments required to be made by this Section
1.6 to each Warrant holder upon receipt from the holder of the Warrant together
with a letter of transmittal. Such payments will be made no later
than the later of (i) ten (10) Business Days after the Effective Time and (ii)
five (5) Business Days following the receipt of the aforementioned
documents. Parent and Merger Sub will deposit or cause to be
deposited sufficient funds with the Company to make the payments required by
this Section 1.6.
ARTICLE
2.
THE
SURVIVING CORPORATION
Section
2.1
Certificate of
Incorporation
. At the Effective Time, and without any further
action on the part of the Company or Merger Sub, the certificate of
incorporation of the Surviving Corporation shall be amended in its entirety to
read as the certificate of incorporation of Merger Sub in effect immediately
prior to the Effective Time, except that
Article I
thereof shall provide that the name of the Corporation shall be
“Medialink Worldwide Incorporated.” Such certificate of incorporation, as so
amended, shall be the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation
until amended in accordance with applicable law.
Section
2.2
By-laws
.
At the
Effective Time, and without any further action on the part of the Company or
Merger Sub, the by-laws of Merger Sub in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall become the by-laws of the Surviving Corporation until
amended in accordance with applicable law.
Section
2.3
Directors and
Officers
.
From and
after the Effective Time, until successors are duly elected or appointed and
qualified in accordance with applicable law or their earlier death, resignation
or removal: (a) the directors of Merger Sub at the Effective Time shall become
the directors of the Surviving Corporation and (b) the officers of Merger Sub at
the Effective Time shall become the officers of the Surviving
Corporation.
ARTICLE
3.
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
The Company hereby represents and
warrants to Parent and Merger Sub that, except as set forth in the disclosure
schedule delivered to Merger Sub concurrently with this Agreement, which shall
make reference to the particular Section of this Agreement to which such
disclosure relates (the “Company Disclosure Schedule”) as of the date
hereof:
Section
3.1
Corporate Existence and
Power
.
(a) The
Company is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated, and is
duly qualified to do business and in good standing in each jurisdiction where
its ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of its business requires it
to be so qualified except for such jurisdictions in which the failure to be so
qualified would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined below) on the Company.
The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and
operate its properties and to carry on its business as now being conducted. The
Company is not in default under or in violation of any provision of its
certificate of incorporation or by-laws. For purposes of this Agreement,
“Material Adverse Effect” or “Material Adverse Change” means with respect to any
entity, any change, circumstance, event or effect that is materially adverse to:
(i) the business, operations, results of operations or financial condition of
such entity and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or (ii) the ability of such
entity to timely consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
except, in each case, to the extent such change, circumstance, event or effect
is reasonably attributable to: (A) general economic conditions in the United
States (including prevailing interest rate and stock market levels) to the
extent not disproportionately affecting the applicable Person as compared to
other Persons in the same industry; (B) the general state of the industries in
which such entity operates to the extent not disproportionately affecting the
applicable Person as compared to other Persons in the same industry; (C) the
negotiation, announcement, execution, delivery or consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement; or (D) a deterioration in the
financial condition of the entity occurring for reasons other than the damage,
destruction or loss of ownership of any of its material assets of except when,
in the case where the entity is the Company, as a result of the deterioration in
the Company’s financial condition: (i) the Company is unable to satisfy the
conditions to the obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger;
or (ii) the relationship between the Company and its customers, suppliers and
employees (other than the Severance Participants (as hereinafter defined)) is
reasonably determined by Parent and the Company to be materially
damaged.
(b) The
Company has previously made available to Parent or Merger Sub true and complete
copies of the certificate of incorporation and by-laws of the Company, as
currently in effect.
Section
3.2
Corporate
Authorization
.
The
Company has all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement and all agreements and documents contemplated hereby and, subject
to approval by the stockholders of the Company as provided for in the following
sentence, all necessary corporate power and authority to consummate the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated hereby. Subject only to the
approval of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby by the
holders of Shares representing at least a majority of all the votes entitled to
be cast on the Merger, the consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated hereby has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
on the part of the Company. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed
and delivered by the Company and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of
the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms,
except to the extent such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or
affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights and by the availability
of equitable remedies.
Section
3.3
Governmental
Authorization
.
The
execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the
consummation by the Company of the transactions (including the Merger)
contemplated hereby require no consent, waiver, agreement, approval, permit or
authorization of, or declaration, filing, notice or registration to or with, any
United States Federal, state, local or foreign governmental, regulatory or
administrative authority, agency or commission or any court, tribunal or other
body (“Governmental Entity”) other than: (a) the filing of the Certificate of
Merger in accordance with the DGCL; (b) compliance with any applicable
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”) and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; (c) compliance with
the applicable requirements of state securities or “blue sky” laws; (d) such
filings, consents, approvals, orders, registrations and declarations as may be
required under the laws of any foreign country in which the Company conducts any
business or owns any assets; and (e) such other actions, filings, approvals and
consents, the failure to make or obtain which would not, either individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on
the Company.
Section
3.4
Non-Contravention
.
The
execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and
will not (with or without notice or lapse of time or both), assuming compliance
with the matters referred to in Section 3.3 hereof and subject to Section 7.2
hereof: (a) conflict with or violate any provision of the certificate of
incorporation or by-laws of the Company; (b) contravene or conflict with or
constitute a violation of any provision of any law, statute, rule, regulation,
ordinance, code, judgment, injunction, order or decree binding upon or
applicable to the Company; (c) result in a violation or breach of, or constitute
a default (or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or
acceleration or any loss of material benefits to the Company) under: (i) any of
the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture,
lease, license, contract, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which
the Company is a party or by which any of the Company’s properties or assets may
be bound; or (ii) the terms, conditions or provisions of any permit relating to
the operation of the business of the Company; or (d) result in the creation or
imposition of any Lien (as defined below) on any asset of the Company, with such
exceptions with respect to the matters referred to in clauses (b) through (d) as
would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. For purposes of this Agreement,
“Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, claim,
security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such
asset.
Section
3.5
Capital
Stock
.
(a) The
authorized capital stock of the Company consists of seventeen million seven
hundred seventy six thousand fifty seven (17,776,057) shares, fifteen million
(15,000,000) of which shares are shares of common stock, par value $.01 per
share and two million seven hundred seventy six thousand fifty seven (2,776,057)
of which shares are preferred stock. As of June 30, 2009, there were:
(i) 6,428,059 Shares outstanding; (ii) an aggregate of 430,000 Shares
reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding Director Options under the
terms of the Director Option Plan; (iii) an aggregate of 2,270,808 Shares
reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding Employee Options under the
terms of the Employee Option Plan; and (iv) an aggregate of 2,229,020
Shares reserved for issuance upon exercise of the Warrants (as defined in
Section 1.6) and conversion of certain debentures. Section 3.5 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of the names of the holders and the
exercise prices and number of Shares which may be acquired for all outstanding
Options which have an exercise price lower than the Merger Consideration, to the
extent not exercised as of the date hereof. Other than the Options
(as defined in Section 1.5) and the Warrants the Company has no outstanding
bonds, debentures, notes or other obligations the holders of which have the
right to vote (or which are convertible into or exercisable for securities
having the right to vote) with the stockholders of the Company on any
matter.
(b) All
outstanding Shares have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully
paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive rights. Except as set
forth in paragraph (a) of this Section 3.5, no Stock Rights (as defined below)
are authorized, issued or outstanding with respect to the capital stock of the
Company. Except as set forth in paragraph (a) of this Section 3.5 and except for
changes since June 30, 2009 resulting from the exercise of Options outstanding
on such date, there are: (x) no shares of capital stock or other voting
securities of the Company; (y) no securities of the Company convertible into or
exchangeable for shares of capital stock or voting securities of the Company;
and (z) no options or other rights to acquire from the Company, and no
obligation of the Company to issue, any capital stock, voting securities or
securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock or voting
securities (or cash or other property in lieu of such stock or securities) of
the Company (the items in clauses (x), (y) and (z) being referred to
collectively as the “Company Securities”). There are no outstanding
obligations of the Company to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any
Company Securities other than as set forth in Section 1.5 hereof. For
purposes of this Agreement, “Stock Rights” mean (i) subscriptions, calls,
warrants, options, rights and other arrangements or commitments of any kind
which obligate an entity to issue or dispose of any of its capital stock or
other equity securities, (ii) securities convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for shares of capital stock or other equity securities, and (iii)
stock appreciation rights, performance units and other similar stock based
rights whether they obligate the issuer thereof to issue stock or other
securities or to pay cash.
(c) The
Company is not a party to any stockholder agreements, voting trusts, proxies or
other agreements or understandings with respect to or concerning the purchase,
sale or voting of the capital stock of the Company.
Section
3.6
Subsidiaries
.
Section
3.6 of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists each corporation, limited liability
company or other entity in which, at any time during the period beginning
January 1, 2008 and ending on the date hereof, more than fifty percent (50%) of
the issued and outstanding voting capital stock or other equity interests was
directly or indirectly owned by the Company (each such corporation, limited
liability company or other entity being hereinafter a “Subsidiary” and
collectively “Subsidiaries”). As of the date hereof, the Company has
no Subsidiaries.
Section
3.7
SEC
Filings
.
(a) Since
January 1, 2006, the Company has timely filed (taking into account applicable
extensions) with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) all
forms, reports, statements, schedules and other documents required to be filed
by the Company pursuant to the federal securities laws (the “Company SEC
Filings”). As of their respective dates, the Company SEC
Filings: (i) complied in all material respects with all applicable
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”),
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), as
applicable; and (ii) did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not false or misleading. Each of the Company SEC Filings which
is filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement and prior to the Effective
Time will comply, in all material respects, with the Securities Act, the
Exchange Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not false or misleading. To
the Company’s knowledge, there has been no event, development, or circumstance
which would cause the Company to be required to amend any of the Company SEC
Filings pursuant to the federal securities laws. The Company is in
compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder, including Section 404 thereof, and the certifications
provided and to be provided pursuant to Sections 302 and 906 thereof are
accurate.
(b) The
Company has previously delivered or made available to Parent or Merger Sub,
copies of all comment letters received by the Company from the SEC since
December 31, 2006 relating to the Company SEC Filings together with all written
responses of the Company thereto. To the Company’s knowledge, there
are no outstanding or unresolved comments in any such comment letters received
by the Company from the SEC. To the Company’s knowledge, none of the
Company SEC Filings is the subject of any ongoing review by the
SEC. The Company has previously delivered or made available to the
Parent or Merger Sub: (i) its annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2008; and (ii) all of its other forms, reports, statements,
schedules and other documents filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act since
December 31, 2008 (the items described in clauses (i) and (ii) are
collectively referred to as the “Recent Filings”).
(c) The
records, systems, controls, data and information of the Company are recorded,
stored, maintained and operated under means that are under the license or
exclusive ownership and direct control of the Company or its accountants, except
for any non-license, non-exclusive ownership or non-direct control that would
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the system of
internal accounting controls described in the following sentence. The
Company has devised and maintains a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurances regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting
principles, consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby
(“GAAP”), including that: (i) transactions are executed only in accordance with
management’s authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of the financial statements of the Company and to maintain
accountability for the assets of the Company; (3) access to such assets is
permitted only in accordance with management’s authorization; (4) the reporting
of such assets is compared with existing assets at regular intervals; and (5)
accounts, notes and other receivables and inventory are recorded accurately, and
proper and adequate procedures are implemented to effect the collection thereof
on a current and timely basis (“Internal Controls”). The Company (x)
has designed disclosure controls and procedures (within the meaning of Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) to ensure that material information
relating to the Company is made known to the management of the Company by others
within the Company as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure and to make the certifications required by the Exchange Act with
respect to the Company SEC Filings, and (y) has disclosed, based on its most
recent evaluation as of December 31, 2008, to its auditors and the audit
committee of its Board of Directors (A) any significant deficiencies in the
design or operation of Internal Controls which could adversely affect its
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have
disclosed to its auditors any material weaknesses in Internal Controls and (B)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees
who have a significant role in its Internal Controls. The Company has
made available to Parent, true, correct and complete copies of the Audit
Committee minutes and materials distributed to the Audit Committee in connection
therewith for the period December 31, 2007 through the date of this
Agreement.
Section
3.8
Financial
Statements
.
The
audited consolidated financial statements and unaudited consolidated interim
financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries included in the Recent
Filings (the “Financial Statements”) or incorporated by reference: (a) comply as
to form in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the
published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto; (b) have been
prepared in accordance with GAAP; and (c) fairly present, in all material
respects, in conformity with GAAP, the consolidated financial position of the
Company and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof, and the Company’s
consolidated results of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the
periods then ended (except (x) in the case of unaudited interim statements, pro
forma financial information, normal year-end adjustments and the absence of
notes and (y) as otherwise indicated in such Financial Statements and the notes
thereto).
Section
3.9
Undisclosed
Liabilities
.
Except as
set forth in the Financial Statements, the Company has no material liabilities
or obligations (whether accrued, contingent or otherwise) which would be
required to be reflected on a balance sheet or in the notes thereto, prepared in
accordance with GAAP, and there is no existing condition, situation or set of
circumstances that, in the Company’s judgment, is likely to result in any such
liabilities or obligations except for liabilities and obligations: (a) incurred
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since
December 31, 2008; or (b) which would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
Section
3.10
Information in Disclosure
Documents
.
None of
the information supplied by the Company for inclusion or incorporation by
reference in: (a) the proxy or information statement of the Company (the “Proxy
Statement”) to be filed with the SEC in connection with the Merger, and any
amendments or supplements to any thereof; or (b) any other document filed or to
be filed with the SEC or any other Governmental Entity in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Other Filings”) (excluding any
information supplied in writing by Parent or Merger Sub specifically for
inclusion therein) will, at the respective times filed with the SEC or any other
Governmental Entity and, in addition, in the case of the Proxy Statement, at the
date that it or any amendment of supplement is mailed to the stockholders of the
Company in connection with the meeting of the stockholders of the Company (the
“Meeting”) required to approve the Merger and at the time of the Meeting contain
any untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not false or misleading,
and shall comply, in all material respects as to form, with all requirements of
the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable.
Section
3.11
Absence of Certain
Changes
. Except as disclosed in the Recent Filings or as
contemplated by this Agreement: (a) the Company has conducted its business in
the ordinary course, consistent with its past practices; (b) there has not been
any event or occurrence that has had or would reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company; and
(c) there has not been any action, nor any authorization, commitment or
agreement by the Company with respect to any action that, if taken after the
date hereof would be prohibited by the provisions of Section 5.1
hereof.
Section
3.12
Litigation
.
Except as
disclosed in the Recent Filings, there is no suit, action or proceeding (or any
investigation of which the Company is aware) pending against (or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting) the Company that: (a)
would, individually or in the aggregate, be likely to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company; or (b) challenges the validity or propriety of,
or seeks to prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Merger or any of
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement. In addition,
except as disclosed in the Recent Filings, there is no judgment, decree,
injunction, rule or order of any Governmental Entity or arbitrator outstanding
against the Company that would, individually or in the aggregate, be likely to
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Section
3.13
Taxes
. (a)(i)
All material Tax returns and reports (including information returns and reports
and any schedules or attachments thereto) and amended or substituted returns and
reports required to be filed with any Taxing Authority (as defined below) prior
to the Effective Time by or on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary
(collectively, the “Returns”), have been or will be filed when due in accordance
with all applicable laws (including any extensions of such due date); (ii) all
Returns were (and, as to any Returns not filed as of the date hereof, will be)
correct and complete in all material respects and were (and, as to any Returns
not filed as of the date hereof, will be) prepared in substantial compliance
with all applicable laws and regulations; (iii) all Taxes due and payable by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries have been timely paid, withheld or adequately
provided for on the Financial Statements; (iv) the Company has and its
Subsidiaries have made or will have made all required estimated Tax payments due
on or before the Effective Time; (v) the charges, accruals and reserves for
deferred Taxes reflected on the Financial Statements of the Company and its
Subsidiaries are adequate to cover such Taxes; (vi) neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries is delinquent in the payment of any Tax or has requested any
extension of time within which to file or send any Return, which Return has not
since been filed or sent; (vii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has granted any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any
Returns; (viii) to the Company’s knowledge, there are no pending or threatened
claims against or with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
respect of any Tax or assessment; (ix) there are no Liens for Taxes upon any of
the assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except Liens for current
Taxes not yet due; (x) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been
a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section
897(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Code”), during the
applicable period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code; (xi)
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (A) has been a member of an
affiliated group of corporations filing a consolidated, combined or unitary
Return (other than a group the common parent of which was the Company) or (B)
has any liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries) under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar
provision of state, local, or foreign law), as a transferee or successor, by
contract, or otherwise; (xii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has participated in a “reportable transaction” within the meaning of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b); and (xiii) within the past two years, or
otherwise as part of a “plan (or series of related transactions)” within the
meaning of Section 355(e) of the Code, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has distributed stock of another Person, or has had its stock
distributed by another Person, in a transaction that was purported or intended
to be governed in whole or in part by Sections 355 or 361 of the
Code.
(b) For
the purposes of this Agreement, “Tax” (and, with correlative meaning, “Taxes”
and “Taxable”) means: (i) all taxes of any kind, including but not limited to
those on or measured by or referred to as income, alternative or add-on minimum
tax, gross receipts, sales, use, ad valorem, franchise, profits,
license, withholding on amounts paid to or by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation,
premium, value added, property, environmental or windfall profit tax, custom,
duty or other tax, governmental fee or other similar assessment or charge of any
kind whatsoever, together with any interest or any penalty, addition to tax or
additional amount imposed by any governmental authority, domestic or foreign, (a
“Taxing Authority”) responsible for the imposition of any such tax; and (ii)
liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for the payment of any
amounts of the type described in clause (i) of this paragraph (b) as a result of
being a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group for any
Taxable period.
Section
3.14
ERISA and Employment
Matters
. (a) Section 3.14(a)(i) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of all material
Plans. “Plans” shall mean all “employee pension benefit plans” (as
defined in Section 3(2) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
as amended (“ERISA”) (each, a “Pension Plan”), all “employee welfare benefit
plans” (as defined in Section 3(l) of ERISA) (each, a “Welfare Plan”), all
bonus, deferred compensation, incentive compensation, excess benefit, stock,
stock option, severance, termination pay, change in control compensation, death
benefit and fringe benefit plans, and all material employment agreements
maintained, sponsored, administered or contributed to by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or with respect to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
has any liability for the benefit of any current or former employee or other
beneficiary, except in each case for any plan or agreement required to be
provided pursuant to any federal, state, local or foreign law or
regulation. No Plan is or at any time within the six calendar years
preceding the date of this Agreement has been a “multiemployer plan” within the
meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA which is subject to Title IV of ERISA or a
plan that has two or more contributing sponsors at least one of which is not
under common control, within the meaning of Section 4063 of
ERISA. Section 3.14(a)(iii) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets
forth all material collective bargaining agreements covering employees of the
Company.
(b) With
respect to each Plan (to the extent applicable), the Company has provided or
made available or will provide or make available prior to the consummation of
the Merger, to Merger Sub, true and complete copies of: (i) the current Plan
documents, including all amendments and summary plan descriptions; (ii) each
trust agreement relating to such Plan; (iii) the most recent annual report (Form
5500 Series) required to be filed with the IRS; (iv) the most recent actuarial
report or valuation; and (v) the most recent determination letter issued by the
IRS.
(c) All
Plans have been established and administered in all material respects in
compliance with their terms and with the requirements of any applicable law,
including, but not limited to ERISA and the Code.
(d) No
Pension Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA for which the Company or a Subsidiary
of the Company was the contributing sponsor was terminated within six years
prior to the date hereof, or was terminated more than six years prior to the
date hereof unless the Company has no material contingent or actual liability
with respect to such Plan as of the date hereof (other than in a standard
termination pursuant to Section 4041 of ERISA). With respect to each Pension
Plan that is subject to Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 or 4971
of the Code: (i) there does not exist any accumulated funding deficiency within
the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA; (ii) the fair
market value of the assets of such Plan equals or exceeds the actuarial present
value of all accrued benefits under such Plan; and (iii) no liability (other
than for premiums to the PBGC) under Title IV of ERISA has been or is expected
to be incurred by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in a transaction that may give
rise to liability under Sections 4064 or 4069 of ERISA. Neither the Company nor
any Subsidiary is subject to any Lien imposed under Section 412(n) of the Code
or Section 302(f) of ERISA, whichever may apply, with respect to any Pension
Plan. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any material liability for
unpaid contributions with respect to any Pension Plan. Neither the Company nor
any Subsidiary is required to provide security to a Pension Plan which covers or
has covered employees or former employees of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries under Section 401(a) (29) of the Code. Each Pension Plan and each
related trust agreement, annuity contract or other funding instrument which
covers or has covered employees or former employees of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and is intended to be qualified and Tax-exempt under the provisions
of Code Sections 401(a) and 501(a) has received a determination letter that it
is so qualified and the Company has no knowledge of any facts which would
adversely affect its qualified status. The Company and its
Subsidiaries have paid all premiums (and interest charges and penalties for late
payment, if applicable) due the PBGC with respect to each Pension Plan for each
plan year thereof for which such premiums are required. There has been no
“reportable event” (as defined in Section 4043(b) of ERISA and the PBGC
regulations under such Section) with respect to any Pension Plan, and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not result
in the occurrence of any such reportable event. No filing has been made by the
Company or any Subsidiary with the PBGC, and no proceeding has been commenced by
the PBGC, to terminate any Pension Plan. No condition exists and no event has
occurred that could constitute grounds for the termination of, or the
appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan by the PBGC. With
respect to any “multiemployer plan” (as defined in Section 3(37) or 4001(a) (1)
of ERISA) to which the Company or any Subsidiary contributes or with respect
thereto has any liability and which is subject to Title IV of ERISA, no event
has occurred in connection with which the Company or any Subsidiary could have
any material liability.
(e) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Company,
any trustee or administrator of any Plan, has engaged in a “prohibited
transaction” as defined in Section 4975 of the Code, or a transaction prohibited
by Section 406 of ERISA that could give rise to any material Tax or penalty
under Section 4975.
(f) At
the end of its most recent plan year, each Plan to which Section 412 of the Code
or Section 302 of ERISA is applicable satisfied the minimum funding standards
provided for in such Section and all required installments (within the meaning
of Section 412(m) of the Code or Section 302(e) of ERISA), the due date for
which is after the end of the most recent plan year but prior to the date
hereof, have been made.
(g) Each
Welfare Plan which covers or has covered employees or former employees of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries and which is a “group health plan” as defined
in Section 607(1) of ERISA, has been operated in compliance in all material
respects with provisions of Part 6 of Title I, Subtitle B of ERISA and Sections
162(k) and 4980B of the Code at all times. To the knowledge of the
Company, no circumstances exist that could result in, any material liability to
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as a result of a failure to comply with
the continuation coverage requirements of Section 601 et seq. of ERISA and
Section 4980B of the Code.
(h) With
respect to any plan covering employees or former employees of any Subsidiary
organized under the laws of or doing business in any country other than the
United States which if maintained or administered in or otherwise subject to the
laws of the United States would be an “employee pension benefit plan” as defined
in Section 3(2) of ERISA (except for any such plan providing for benefits which
are required pursuant to any foreign law or regulation), to the knowledge of the
Company, each such plan has been maintained in all material respects in
compliance with its terms and with the requirements prescribed by any and all
applicable statutes, orders, rules and regulations (including without limitation
any special provisions relating to the Tax status of contributions to, earnings
of or distributions from such plans where each such plan was intended to have
such Tax status) and has been maintained in good standing with applicable
regulatory authorities.
(i) Except
for the Option Plans and those certain employment agreements listed on Section
3.14(a)(i) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the execution and
delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby will (either alone or in conjunction with any other event) result in,
cause the accelerated vesting, funding or delivery of, or increase the amount or
value of, any payment or benefit to any employee, officer or director of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or result in any limitation on the right of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to amend, merge, terminate or receive a
reversion of assets from any Plan or related trust. As of the date
hereof, the Company has provided to Parent, with respect to each individual who
may be a “disqualified individual” for purposes of Section 280G of the Code,
information sufficient such that Parent may calculate the amount of any
“parachute payments” (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code) that will
be payable in connection with the Merger (alone or in conjunction with any other
events).
(j) Except
as is not reasonably likely to result in material liability to the Company or
material liability to any employee of the Company, each Plan which is a
“non-qualified deferred compensation plan” (as such term is defined in Section
409A of the Code) has, at all times been administered in compliance with the
requirements of Section 409A of the Code and the applicable guidance issued
thereunder; in all cases so that the additional tax described in Section
409A(a)(1)(B) of the Code will not be assessed against the individuals
participating in any such non-qualified deferred compensation plan with respect
to benefits due or accruing thereunder. Each Option has been
granted with an exercise price not less than “fair market value” (within the
meaning of Section 409A of the Code) as of the grant date and the term of no
Option has been extended after the grant date of such Option.
(k) The
representations and warranties set forth in Sections 3.14(d) and (f) are also
true with respect to any employee pension benefit plan (as defined in Section
3(2) of ERISA) maintained, sponsored, administered or contributed to by any
entity which is in the same “controlled group” (as defined in Section 4001(a)
(14) of ERISA or Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code) as the Company or
any Subsidiary of the Company.
Section
3.15
Financial Advisers’
Fees
. Except for the Financial Advisor, whose fees will be
paid by the Company, there is no investment banker, broker, finder or other
intermediary which has been retained by or is authorized to act on behalf of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries who might be entitled to any fee or
commission from the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, Merger Sub or any of
their respective affiliates as a result of consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. A true, complete and correct copy of the
engagement letter between the Company and North Haven Partners, Inc. (the
“Financial Advisor”) has been provided to Merger Sub.
Section
3.16
Environmental Laws and
Regulations
. (a) Except as disclosed in the Recent
Filings: (i) the Company is in compliance with all applicable federal, state and
local laws and regulations relating to pollution or protection of human health
or the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water,
ground water, land surface or subsurface strata) (collectively, “Environmental
Laws”), except for non-compliance that individually or in the aggregate would
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company,
which compliance includes, but is not limited to, the possession by the Company
of all material permits and other governmental authorizations required under
applicable Environmental Laws, and compliance with the terms and conditions
thereof; and (ii) the Company has not received written notice of, and is not the
subject of, any action, or, to the knowledge of the Company, any cause of
action, claim, investigation, demand or notice by any Person or entity alleging
liability under or noncompliance with any Environmental Law or for personal
injury or property damage relating to the release of hazardous substances at or
migration from any facility owned or operated by the Company or any of its
current or former Subsidiaries (an “Environmental Claim”); (iii) to the
knowledge of the Company, there have been no releases of hazardous substances at
any facility owned or operated at any time by the Company or its former
Subsidiaries, the response costs or natural resource damages for which,
individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company; and (iv) wastes generated by the Company
or any of its former Subsidiaries have not been transported or disposed of in
violation of, or in a manner which could give rise to liability under, any
Environmental Laws which, individually or in the aggregate, would be reasonably
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(b) Except
as disclosed in the Recent Filings, there are no Environmental Claims which,
individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company that are pending or, to the knowledge of
the Company, threatened against the Company or, to the knowledge of the Company,
against any Person or entity whose liability for any Environmental Claim the
Company has or may have retained or assumed either contractually or by operation
of law. To the knowledge of the Company, no facts exists which reasonably would
form the basis for any such Environmental Claim. The Company has not
agreed to indemnify any Person with respect to any Environmental
Claims.
(c) None
of the property owned by the Company is subject to any Lien established under
any Environmental Laws.
(d) The
Company has made available to Parent true, complete and correct copies of any
reports, studies, or tests possessed by the Company related to environmental
conditions or compliance with Environmental Laws at any facility owned or
operated at any time by the Company or its former Subsidiaries.
Section
3.17
Intellectual
Property
. The Company is the owner of or has sufficient rights
to use all items of intangible property, including, without limitation,
trademarks and service marks (whether or not registered or applied for
registration), trade names, brand names, patents, patent applications,
inventions (whether or not patented), trade secrets, know-how, domain names,
copyrights (whether or not registered or applied for registration), and all
other items of intangible property (collectively, “Intellectual Property”),
which, individually or in the aggregate, are material to the business of the
Company and its Subsidiaries as currently conducted, taken as a whole, free and
clear of any Liens. Section 3.17 of the Company Disclosure Schedule
contains a list of all Intellectual Property which is the subject of any
application, certificate, filing, registration or other document issued, filed
with or recorded by any Governmental Entity. The Company is the owner
of, has sufficient rights to use, or is a licensee under a valid license for,
all Intellectual Property which is used in the business of the Company as
currently conducted, except where the failure to own or have sufficient rights
to use or have a valid license to such Intellectual Property would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company. There are no claims pending or, to the Company’s
knowledge, threatened, that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is infringing
or in violation of any Intellectual Property of any third party which is
reasonably likely to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company. To the Company’s knowledge, no third party has interfered
with, infringed upon, misappropriated, or violated in any material respect any
Intellectual Property rights of the Company which could reasonably be expected
to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security
measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of the Intellectual
Property.
Section
3.18
Compliance With
Laws
. Except as disclosed pursuant to any other Section of
this Article 3, the Company is not and has not received any written notice to
the effect that it is (or that the manner in which any of them conducts its
business is), in breach or violation of, or in default under, any term or
provision of any law, statute, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, judgment,
injunction, order or decree binding upon or applicable to the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or of any arbitrator, court, regulatory body, administrative
agency or any other governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having
jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective properties or assets and the effect of which breach, violation or
default, either individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. The Company has in
effect, all material licenses, permits, certificates, waivers, consents,
franchises, exemptions and variances required to be obtained by the Company in
connection with its ownership and leasing of its assets and properties and the
conduct of its businesses and operations as currently conducted (hereinafter
collectively “Permits”). The Company has complied in all material
respects with the terms of the Permits, the Company has not received any notice
from any Governmental Entity that it is in violation of any of the terms or
conditions of any of the Permits and, to the knowledge of the Company, no event
has occurred which (with or without the giving of notice or lapse of time or
both) would result in a breach, termination or cancellation of any of the
Permits.
Section
3.19
Rights
Agreement
. The Company has taken all actions necessary to
render the Rights issued under the Rights Agreement inapplicable to the Merger,
this Agreement and the other transactions contemplated hereby.
Section
3.20
Title to
Assets
. The Company owns or has valid leasehold or license
interests in, all assets used in the conduct of its business except where the
absence of such ownership, leasehold or license interests would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company. Section 3.20 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a complete and correct list of all real
property and all interests in real property currently owned by the
Company together with a correct and complete list of all real property leased,
subleased or otherwise occupied by the Company.
Section
3.21
Contracts
. (a) Section
3.21(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of all contracts of
the Company: (i) that are required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 601 of
Regulation S-K of the SEC; (ii) that are noncompetition or similar contracts
that materially restrict the geographic or operational scope of the Company’s
businesses or the ability of the Company to enter into new lines of business
(other than: (A) exclusive distribution agreements providing for the right of a
Person to sell the products of the Company on an exclusive basis within a
defined territory; (B) sales agreements for private label products which
restrict the Company from selling such products to other Persons; and (C) other
similar sales or distribution contracts entered into in the ordinary course of
business); (iii) that are loan agreements, letters of credit, indentures, notes,
bonds, debentures, mortgages or any other documents, agreements or instruments
evidencing a capitalized lease obligation or other indebtedness to any Person,
or any guaranty thereof, in excess of $25,000 (excluding letters of credit,
performance bonds or guaranties entered into in the ordinary course of
business); (iv) that may result in total payments by the Company over the term
of any such contract in excess of $25,000, other than leases of real property
that, by their respective terms, are not terminable within one year; (v) that is
an interest rate cap, interest rate collar, interest rate swap, currency hedging
transaction and any other agreement relating to a similar transaction to which
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or an obligor with respect
thereto; (vi) that is an agreement with any trustee, director or employee of the
Company earning in excess of $75,000 per annum in base compensation and cash
bonus or with any “associate” or any member of the “immediate family” (as such
terms are respectively defined in Rules 12b-2 and 16a-1 promulgated under the
Exchange Act) of any such trustee, director or employee; (vii) that provides for
indemnification or similar obligations pursuant to which the Company could
reasonably be expected to incur costs in excess of $20,000 (other than (A) with
respect to any underwriting agreements with respect to the Company’s securities,
(B) agreements with third party administrators or trustees of Plans, or (C)
agreements with financial institutions with respect to indebtedness for borrowed
money) or with respect to any Environmental Claim; (viii) under which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries has any obligations which have not been
satisfied or performed (other than confidentiality obligations) relating to the
acquisition or disposition of any business (whether by merger, sale of stock,
sale of assets or otherwise) for a consideration in excess of $100,000; (ix)
that is a partnership or joint venture agreement with any third party or
parties; (x) that is a license relating to any Intellectual Property; or (xi)
that is a lease for real property with aggregate annual rent payments in excess
of $100,000 (collectively, the “Significant Contracts”). Prior to the date
hereof, the Company has made available to Parent or Merger Sub true, complete
and correct copies of each Significant Contract.
(b) With
respect to each Significant Contract: (i) there is no default by the Company or
its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, any other party to any
Significant Contract which, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company; and (ii) such
Significant Contract is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, is
in full force and effect and is enforceable against the Company and, to the
knowledge of the Company, against each other party thereto in accordance with
its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or
affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights and by the availability
of equitable remedies.
Section
3.22
Labor and Employment
Matters
. The Company is not a party to, bound by or currently
negotiating in connection with entering into, any collective bargaining
agreement or understanding with a labor union or organization relating to
employees. None of the employees of the Company is represented by any
union with respect to his or her employment by the Company. There is
no material unfair labor practice, labor dispute (other than routine individual
grievances) or labor arbitration proceeding pending, or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened against the Company. The Company is in compliance
in all material respects with all applicable laws respecting employment,
discrimination in employment, terms and conditions of employment, worker
classification (including the proper classification of workers as independent
contractors and consultants), wages, hours and occupational safety and health
and employment practices, including the Immigration Reform and Control Act and
is not engaged in any unfair labor practice.
Section
3.23
Insurance
Policies
. Section 3.23 of the Company Disclosure Schedule
lists all material insurance policies covering the assets, business, equipment,
properties, operations, employees, officers or directors of the Company
(collectively, the “Insurance Policies”). All of the Insurance
Policies or renewals thereof are in full force and effect and there is no
material claim by the Company pending under any such Insurance Policies as to
which the Company has been notified that coverage has been questioned, denied or
disputed by the Company that issued such Insurance Policies. All
premiums due and payable under the terms of such Insurance Policies have been
paid and the Company is in material compliance with the terms of such Insurance
Policies. To the knowledge of the Company, there is no threatened
termination of or material premium increase with respect to any such Insurance
Policies.
Section
3.24
Prohibited
Payments
. The Company and its Subsidiaries have not, directly
or indirectly: (a) made or agreed to make any contribution, payment or gift to
any government official, employee or agent where either the contribution,
payment or gift or the purpose thereof was illegal under the laws of any
federal, state, local or foreign jurisdiction; (b) established or maintained any
unrecorded fund or asset for any purpose or made any false entries on the books
and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries for any reason; (c) made or
agreed to make any contribution, or reimbursed any political gift or
contribution made by any other Person, to any candidate for federal, state,
local or foreign public office; or (d) paid or delivered any fee, commission or
any other sum of money or item of property, however characterized, to any
finder, agent, government official or other party, in the United States or any
other country, which in any manner relates to the assets, business or operations
of the Company or its Subsidiaries, which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
knows or has reason to believe to have been illegal under any federal, state or
local laws (or any rules or regulations thereunder) of the United States or any
other country having jurisdiction.
Section
3.25
Board
Recommendation
. The Board of Directors, at a meeting duly
called and held, has by unanimous vote of the directors present at the meeting:
(a) determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,
including the Merger, are advisable and are fair to and in the best interests of
the stockholders of the Company; (b) approved this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger; (c) taken all actions
necessary on the part of the Company to render the restrictions on business
combinations contained in Section 203 of the DGCL inapplicable to this Agreement
and the Merger; and (d) resolved to recommend that the holders of the Shares
approve and adopt this Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein,
including the Merger (the recommendation referred to in this clause (d) is
referred to in this Agreement as the “Recommendation”).
Section
3.26
Required Company
Vote
. The affirmative vote of at least a majority of the
outstanding Shares is the only vote of the holders of any class or series of the
Company’s securities necessary to approve the Merger.
Section
3.27
Takeover
Laws
. The Company and the Board of Directors have taken all
action required to be taken by them in order to exempt this Agreement, the
Voting Agreements and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby from, and
this Agreement, the Voting Agreements and the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby are exempt from, the requirements of any “moratorium,” “control
share,” “fair price,” “supermajority,” “affiliate transactions,” “business
combination” or other state antitakeover laws and regulations, including Section
203 of the DGCL.
Section
3.28
Transactions with
Affiliates
. There are no outstanding amounts payable to or
receivable from, or advances by the Company to, and the Company is not a
creditor or debtor to, any Affiliated Person of the Company other than as
permitted by applicable law and as part of the normal, customary terms of such
Person’s employment or service as a director or employee with the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the
Company is, or has been during the two-year period preceding the date hereof, a
party to, or obligated pursuant to, any transaction or agreement with any
Affiliated Person of the Company. For purposes of this Agreement, “Affiliated
Person” means any director, executive officer (defined as Chief Executive
Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer) or 5% or greater
stockholder of the referenced Person, spouse or other Person living in the same
household of such director, executive officer or stockholder, or any company,
partnership or trust in which any of the foregoing Persons is an executive
officer, 5% or greater stockholder, general partner or 5% or greater trust
beneficiary.
Section
3.29
Customers;
Suppliers
. None of the Company’s 50 largest (by dollar
amount) customers or suppliers (in each case as of both the twelve month period
ended December 31, 2008 and the six month period ending June 30, 2009) has
terminated or, to the Company’s knowledge, intends to terminate or materially
reduce its relationship with the Company.
ARTICLE
4.
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
Parent and Merger Sub hereby jointly
and severally represent and warrant to the Company that, except as set forth in
the disclosure schedule delivered to the Company concurrently with this
Agreement, which shall state with particularity the representation and warranty
herein, including section reference, to which such disclosure
relates:
Section
4.1
Corporate Existence and
Power
. (a) Parent is a corporation duly incorporated, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is
duly qualified to do business and in good standing in each jurisdiction where
its ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of its business requires it
to be so qualified except for such jurisdictions in which the failure to be so
qualified would not, either individually or in the aggregate, have a material
adverse effect on Parent. Parent has all necessary corporate power and authority
to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as now
being conducted.
(b)
Merger Sub is a corporation duly incorporated,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware
and is duly qualified to do business and in good standing in each jurisdiction
where its ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of its business
requires it to be so qualified except for such jurisdictions in which the
failure to be so qualified would not, either individually or in the aggregate,
have a material adverse effect on Merger Sub. Merger Sub has all necessary
corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to
carry on its business as now being conducted. Since the date of its
incorporation, Merger Sub has not engaged in any activities other than in
connection with or as contemplated by this Agreement or in connection with
arranging any financing required to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section
4.2
Corporate
Authorization
. (a) Parent has all necessary corporate power
and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and all agreements and
documents contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by
Parent and the consummation by Parent of the transactions contemplated hereby
have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of
Parent. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by
Parent and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of Parent, enforceable
against Parent in accordance with its terms, except to the extent such
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting generally the
enforcement of creditors’ rights and by the availability of equitable
remedies.
(b)
Merger Sub has all necessary corporate power
and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and all agreements and
documents contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by
Merger Sub and the consummation by Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated
hereby have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part
of Merger Sub. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered
by Merger Sub and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of Merger Sub,
enforceable against Merger Sub in accordance with its terms, except to the
extent such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting
generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights and by the availability of
equitable remedies.
Section
4.3
Governmental
Authorization
.
The
execution, delivery and performance by each of Parent and Merger Sub of this
Agreement and the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions
contemplated hereby require no consent, waiver, agreement, approval, permit or
authorization of, or declaration, filing, notice or registration to or with, any
Governmental Entity other than: (a) the filing of the Certificate of Merger in
accordance with the DGCL; (b) compliance with any applicable requirements of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; (c) state
securities or “blue sky” laws; (d) such filings, registrations and declarations
as may be required under the laws of any foreign country in which the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries conducts any business or owns any assets; and (e) such
other actions, filings, approvals and consents, the failure to make or obtain
which would not reasonably be expected to prevent the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger.
Section
4.4
Non-Contravention
.
(a) The execution, delivery and performance by Parent of this Agreement
and the consummation by Parent of the transactions contemplated hereby do not
and will not: (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the charter or
by-laws of Parent; (ii) contravene or conflict with any provision of law,
statute, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, judgment, injunction, order or
decree binding upon or applicable to Parent; or (iii) result in a violation or
breach of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) a
default (or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration
or any loss of material benefits to Parent) under any of the terms, conditions
or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, license, contract,
agreement or other instrument or obligation to which Parent is a party or by
which any of its properties or assets may be bound, with such exceptions with
respect to the matters referred to in clause (iii) as would not reasonably be
expected to prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby,
including the Merger.
(b)
The execution, delivery and performance
by Merger Sub of this Agreement and the consummation by Merger Sub of the
transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not: (i) conflict with or
violate any provision of the charter or by-laws of Merger Sub; (ii) contravene
or conflict with any provision of law, statute, rule, regulation, ordinance,
code, judgment, injunction, order or decree binding upon or applicable to Merger
Sub; or (iii) result in a violation or breach of, or constitute (with or without
notice or lapse of time or both) a default (or give rise to any right of
termination, cancellation or acceleration or any loss of material benefits to
Merger Sub) under any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond,
mortgage, indenture, lease, license, contract, agreement or other instrument or
obligation to which Merger Sub is a party or by which any of its properties or
assets may be bound, with such exceptions with respect to the matters refer to
in clause (iii) as would not reasonably be expected to prevent the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger.
Section
4.5
Information in Disclosure
Documents
.
None of
the information supplied by Parent and Merger Sub specifically for inclusion or
incorporation by reference in: (a) the Proxy Statement; or (b) the Other Filings
will, at the respective times filed with the SEC or any other Governmental
Entity and, in addition, in the case of the Proxy Statement, at the date that it
or any amendment or supplement is mailed to the stockholders of the Company in
connection with the Meeting, at the time of the Meeting and at the Effective
Time contain any untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not false or
misleading, and shall comply, in all material respects as to form, with all
requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as
applicable.
Section
4.6
Financial Advisers’
Fees
.
Neither
Parent nor Merger Sub has retained or engaged any investment banker, broker,
finder or other intermediary to act on its behalf in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and, in the event of the
consummation of the Merger, neither Parent nor Merger Sub will be responsible
for the payment of any fees or commissions of any such investment banker,
broker, finder or other intermediary.
Section
4.7
Financing
.
Merger
Sub is a newly formed corporation which has conducted no business other than in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Parent
has sufficient funds to effect the Merger, to fund the obligations of the
Company with respect to Options and to assume the Severance
Obligations.
Section
4.8
Litigation
.
Neither
Parent not Merger Sub is a party to any pending or, to the knowledge of the
Parent and Merger Sub, threatened, action, suit, proceeding or investigation
that would reasonably be expected to prohibit the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
Section
4.9
Solvency
.
As of the
Effective Time and, based on the representations and warranties made by the
Company, and projections made by parent with respect to the combined operations
of Parent and the Surviving Corporation, for a period of 6 months following the
Effective Time, after giving effect to all of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, including without limitation, the payment of the Merger
Consideration and the assumption and payment of the Severance Obligations and
other obligations assumed hereunder (but excluding the Company’s undisclosed
contingent liabilities), Parent, Merger Sub and the Surviving Corporation, on a
combined basis, will be Solvent. For the purposes of this Section, the
term “Solvent,” means that, as of any date of determination, (a) the value
of the assets of the combined entity exceeds the value of its liabilities as of
such date, all as reflected on its books and records prepared in accordance with
GAAP, and (b) the combined entity will be able to pay its liabilities
(excluding the Company’s undisclosed contingent liabilities), as they
mature.
Section
4.10
Acknowledgement by Parent
and Merger Sub
.
Each of
Parent and Merger Sub acknowledges and agrees that it has conducted its own
independent review and analysis of the business, assets, condition, operations
and prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries. In entering into this
Agreement, Parent and Merger Sub have relied solely upon their own investigation
and analysis and the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in
this Agreement, and each of Parent and Merger Sub: acknowledges that,
other than as set forth in this Agreement, none of the Company, its
Subsidiaries, or any of their respective directors, officers, employees,
affiliates, stockholders, agents or representatives makes or has made any
representation or warranty, either express or implied, as to the accuracy or
completeness of any of the information provided or made available to each of
Parent and Merger Sub and their respective agents or representatives prior to
the execution of this Agreement.
ARTICLE
5.
COVENANTS
OF THE COMPANY
Section
5.1
Conduct of
Business
.
From the
date hereof until the Closing, except as contemplated by this Agreement, as
disclosed in Section 5.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, or as consented to
in writing by Parent or Merger Sub, the Company shall conduct its business in
the ordinary course consistent with past practice in compliance in all material
respects with all applicable laws and regulations and shall use its reasonable
best efforts consistent with the other terms of this Agreement to preserve
intact its business organizations and relationships with third parties, to keep
available the services of its present officers and key employees, and preserve
its relationships with those Persons and communities having business or other
dealings with them, all with the goal of preserving unimpaired in all material
respects their goodwill and ongoing businesses at the Effective Time.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, senior officers of Parent and
the Company shall meet on a reasonably regular basis to review the financial and
operational affairs of the Company, to the extent same shall not interfere with
the regular operations of the Company, subject to the provisions of federal and
state anti-trust laws, and the Company shall give due consideration to Parent’s
input on such matters, with the understanding that, notwithstanding any other
provision contained in this Agreement, Parent shall in no event be permitted to
exercise control of the Company prior to the Effective Time. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, from the date hereof until the
Closing:
(a)
the Company will not declare, set aside or pay
any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, stock or property or any
combination thereof) with respect to any shares of capital stock of the Company
or redeem, purchase, or otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of the
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company;
(b)
the Company will not, and will not permit any
of its Subsidiaries to, issue, grant, deliver, sell, pledge or otherwise
encumber any shares of capital stock, any security convertible into or
exchangeable for capital stock or any option, warrant or other right to acquire
capital stock (other than the issuance of Shares pursuant to Options outstanding
on the date hereof);
(c)
neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries will adopt or propose any change in its certificate of
incorporation or by-laws or comparable organizational documents;
(d)
except as permitted by Section 5.3 hereof, the
Company will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, authorize,
propose or announce an intention to authorize or propose, or enter into an
agreement with respect to, any merger, consolidation or business combination
(other than the Merger), or any acquisition or disposition of all or
substantially all of its assets or securities;
(e)
the Company will not, and will not permit any
of its Subsidiaries to, split, combine, subdivide or reclassify any shares of
its capital stock;
(f)
the Company will not, and will not permit any
of its Subsidiaries to, sell, lease, license or otherwise dispose of any
material assets or property, except pursuant to existing contracts or
commitments disclosed to Parent prior to the date of this Agreement or in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(g)
the Company will not, and will not permit any
of its Subsidiaries to: (i) incur, create, assume or otherwise become liable for
borrowed money or assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise become responsible or
liable for the obligations of any other individual, corporation or other entity;
or (ii) make any loans or advances to any other Person or entity;
(h)
the Company will not, and will not permit any
of its Subsidiaries to, create, assume or incur any Lien on any material asset
of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company;
(i)
except as required by law and except for the
amendment, after the date hereof, of the severance, termination and change in
control agreements as required by Section 5.6 hereof, the Company will not, and
will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to: (i) grant or make any change in
control, severance or termination payments to any officer or employee of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (ii) enter into, adopt, modify or amend any
compensation or benefits agreement including any option, restricted stock,
restricted stock unit, employment, deferred compensation or other similar
agreement or any change of control or severance agreement (or enter into any
amendment to any such existing agreement) with any officer, director or employee
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (iii) except as contemplated by
Section 1.5 hereof, accelerate the vesting or payment of or amend or change the
period of exercisability or vesting of Options granted to any officer, director
or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, except as contemplated
by Section 1.5, authorize cash payments in exchange for any Options granted to
any such Persons; (iv) increase, accelerate the timing of, or otherwise amend
the benefits payable or compensation provided under any existing severance or
termination pay policies or agreements; (v) enter into any collective bargaining
agreement except in the ordinary course of business; (vi) amend the terms of the
Plans or adopt any new employee benefit plans; or (vii) pay, or provide for, any
increase in compensation, bonus, or other benefits payable to directors or
employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or otherwise pay any amounts
not due such individual, except for: (A) normal merit and cost of living
increases of annual base salary in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice not material in amount; and (B) except as required by the
terms of contracts or agreements or collective bargaining obligations in effect
on the date hereof or as necessary to comply with any applicable
law;
(j)
the Company will not, and will not permit any
of its Subsidiaries to, take or agree or commit to take any action that would
make any representation and warranty of the Company contained herein inaccurate
in any material respect at, or as of any time prior to, the Effective
Time;
(k)
the Company will not, and will not permit any
of its Subsidiaries to, make or agree to make any capital expenditures greater
than $25,000 in a single instance or $50,000 in the aggregate;
(l)
the Company will not, and will not permit any
of its Subsidiaries to, change any accounting principles or practices except as
required by any change in applicable accounting standards;
(m)
except as required by law and except for the
amendment of the Severance Obligations contemplated by Section 5.1(i) hereof,
the Company will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, pay,
discharge, settle or satisfy any claims, liabilities or obligations (absolute,
accrued, asserted or unasserted, contingent or otherwise), material to the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than the payment,
discharge or satisfaction, in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice or in accordance with their terms, of liabilities reflected or
reserved against in the Financial Statements (or the notes thereto) or incurred
thereafter in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or
waive any material benefits of, or agree to modify in any material respect, any
confidentiality, standstill, non-solicitation or similar agreement to which the
Company or any Subsidiary is a party;
(n)
create, renew or amend, or take any other
action that may result in the creation, renewal, or amendment, of any agreement
or contract or other binding obligation of the Company or its Subsidiaries
containing any restriction on the ability of the Company and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, to conduct its business as it is presently being conducted or
proposed to be conducted;
(o)
enter into, terminate, amend or otherwise
modify, except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
or knowingly violate the terms of, any of the Significant
Contracts;
(p)
other than obligations reflected in the
Company’s Financial Statements, pay, discharge, settle or compromise any claim,
action, litigation, arbitration or proceeding, other than any such payment,
discharge, settlement or compromise that involves solely money damages in an
amount not in excess of $25,000 individually or $50,000 in the aggregate, and
that does not create precedent for other pending or potential claims, actions,
litigation, arbitration or proceedings;
(q)
except as required by agreements or
instruments in effect on the date hereof, alter in any material respect, or
enter into any commitment to alter in any material respect, any interest in any
corporation, association, joint venture, partnership or business entity in which
the Company directly or indirectly holds any equity or ownership interest on the
date hereof;
(r)
the Company will not, and will not permit any
of its Subsidiaries to, authorize, recommend, propose or announce an intention
to do any of the foregoing actions proscribed by this Section 5.l, or enter into
any contract, agreement, commitment or arrangement to do any of the foregoing
actions.
Section
5.2
Stockholder Meeting; Proxy
Material
.
(a)
The Company shall cause a Meeting of its stockholders to be duly called and held
as soon as reasonably practicable for the purpose of voting on the approval and
adoption of this Agreement and the Merger. The fees and expenses of
solicitation and distribution of the proxies for the Meeting and any adjournment
thereof, including the cost of printing and mailing of proxy statements but
specifically excluding any legal and accounting fees payable in connection with
the preparation of the proxy statement, shall be paid by the Parent. The
directors of the Company shall recommend approval and adoption of this Agreement
and the Merger by the Company’s stockholders, shall not withdraw, modify or
qualify the Recommendation and shall take all lawful action to solicit such
approval; provided that the Board of Directors may in accordance with Section
5.3 effect a Change in the Recommendation.
(b)
For purposes of this Agreement, a “Change in
the Recommendation” means any withdrawal, modification or qualification, or
public proposal to withdraw, modify or qualify, in a manner adverse to Parent,
the approval of the Agreement, the Merger or any of the Recommendations by the
Board of Directors or any committee or delegatee thereof or any action or
statement by the Board of Directors or any committee or delegatee thereof
inconsistent with any of the Recommendations, or the failure of the Board of
Directors to publicly confirm the Recommendations within five days of receiving
a written request to do so from Parent. For the avoidance of doubt, it
shall be a Change in the Recommendations if the Board of Directors (or any
committee or delegatee thereof) shall have recommended to the stockholders of
the Company any Acquisition Proposal (as hereinafter defined) (other than with
Parent) or shall have resolved to, or publicly announced an intention to, do
so.
(c)
In connection with the Meeting, the Company
will: (i) as soon as practicable prepare and file with the SEC, use its
reasonable best efforts to have cleared by the SEC and thereafter mail to its
stockholders as promptly as practicable, the Proxy Statement and all other proxy
materials for the Meeting; (ii) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the
necessary approval and adoption by its stockholders of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby; and (iii) otherwise comply in all material
respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Securities Act and the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the SEC
thereunder applicable to the Proxy Statement and the solicitation of proxies for
the Meeting (including any requirement to amend or supplement the Proxy
Statement). The Proxy Statement shall include the recommendation of the
Company’s Board of Directors in favor of the Merger, unless the Company Board of
Directors has effected a Change in the Recommendation in compliance with Section
5.3.
(d)
The Proxy Statement shall not be filed and no
amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement shall be made by the Company
without reasonable advance consultation with Parent and its counsel. The Company
shall advise Parent of any request by the SEC for amendment of the Proxy
Statement or comments thereon and responses thereto or requests by the SEC for
additional information.
Section
5.3
Acquisition
Proposals
.
(a)
The Company agrees that neither it nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any of the
officers and directors of it or its Subsidiaries shall, and that it shall direct
and use its reasonable best efforts to cause its and its Subsidiaries’
employees, agents and representatives (including any investment banker, attorney
or accountant retained by it or any of its Subsidiaries) not to, directly or
indirectly, initiate, solicit, encourage or knowingly facilitate (including by
way of furnishing information) any inquiries or the making of any proposal or
offer with respect to: (i) a merger, reorganization, share exchange,
consolidation, business combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution
or similar transaction involving, or any purchase or sale of all or any
significant portion of the assets or more than 15% of the common stock of, it or
any of its Subsidiaries; or (ii) any tender offer (including a self tender
offer) or exchange offer that if consummated would result in any Person
beneficially owning 15% or more of any class of capital stock of it or any of
its Subsidiaries (any such proposal or offer (other than a proposal or offer
made by Merger Sub or an affiliate thereof) being hereinafter referred to as an
“Acquisition Proposal”). The Company further agrees that neither it nor any of
its Subsidiaries nor any of the officers and directors of it or its Subsidiaries
shall, and that it shall direct and use its reasonable best efforts to cause its
and its Subsidiaries’ employees, agents and representatives (including any
investment banker, attorney or accountant retained by it or any of its
Subsidiaries) not to, directly or indirectly, endorse an Acquisition Proposal,
grant any waiver or release under any standstill or similar agreement with
respect to any capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, have any
discussion with or provide any confidential information or data to any Person
relating to an Acquisition Proposal, or engage in any negotiations concerning an
Acquisition Proposal, or knowingly facilitate any effort or attempt to make or
implement an Acquisition Proposal or accept an Acquisition Proposal.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company or its Board of Directors shall be
permitted to: (A) to the extent applicable, comply with Rule 14d-9 and Rule
14e-2(a) promulgated under the Exchange Act with regard to an Acquisition
Proposal; provided, however, any such disclosure relating to an Acquisition
Proposal shall be deemed to be a Change in the Recommendation unless the Board
of Directors expressly, and without qualification, reaffirms the Recommendation
in such disclosure; (B) prior to the Meeting, in response to an unsolicited bona
fide written Acquisition Proposal by any Person, recommend approval of such an
unsolicited bona fide written Acquisition Proposal to the stockholders of the
Company or withdraw or modify in any adverse manner the Recommendation; (C)
prior to the Meeting, engage in any discussions or negotiations with, or provide
(subject to an appropriate confidentiality agreement which shall not be less
favorable to the Company in any material respect than the Confidentiality
Agreement (as defined herein) and a copy of which shall be provided to Merger
Sub) any information to, any Person in response to an unsolicited bona fide
written Acquisition Proposal by any such Person, or (D) prior to the Meeting,
make a Change in the Recommendation, if and only to the extent that, in any such
case as is referred to in clause (B), (C) or (D), (x) the Board of Directors
shall have concluded in good faith after consultation with outside counsel that
such action is required to prevent the Board of Directors from breaching its
fiduciary duties to the stockholders of the Company under applicable law and (y)
the Board of Directors shall have concluded in good faith after consultation
with its legal and financial advisors that such Acquisition Proposal (1) would,
if accepted, result in a transaction that is more favorable to the Company’s
stockholders (in their capacities as stockholders), from a financial point of
view, than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (taking into account
any changes in the terms of this Agreement that Parent, in its sole discretion,
shall have proposed in good faith and any break-up fees, expense reimbursement
provisions and conditions to consummation), (2) has firmly committed financing
from reputable institutions which is reasonably likely to be available at the
consummation of such Acquisition Proposal, and (3) is reasonably likely to
be completed on a timely basis, taking into account all legal, financial,
regulatory and other aspects of the proposal and the Person making the proposal
and the Board of Directors has no reasonable basis to believe that such
Acquisition Proposal would not receive all required governmental approvals on a
timely basis, (an Acquisition Proposal meeting the requirements of clauses (1),
(2) and (3) being referred to herein as a “Superior Proposal” provided that for
purposes of this definition the term Acquisition Proposal shall have the meaning
assigned to such term in this Section 5.3 except that the references to “15%” in
the definition of “Acquisition Proposal” shall each be deemed to be a reference
to “100%”); provided, however, that the Board of Directors shall not take any of
the foregoing actions referred to in clauses (A) through (D) until after giving
five (5) Business Days written notice to Merger Sub with respect to its intent
to take any such action and informing Merger Sub of the terms and conditions of
such proposal and the Person making it.
(b)
The Company agrees that it will (i)
immediately cease and cause to be terminated any existing activities,
discussions or negotiations with any parties conducted heretofore with respect
to any Acquisition Proposal, (ii) use reasonable best efforts to cause all
Persons other than Parent and Merger Sub who have been furnished with
confidential information regarding the Company in connection with the
solicitation of or discussions regarding any Acquisition Proposal within the 12
months prior to the date hereof promptly to return or destroy such information
and (iii) use its reasonable best efforts to enforce and not waive any provision
or release any Person (other than Parent and Merger Sub) from any
confidentiality, standstill or similar agreement relating to an Acquisition
Proposal. The Company agrees that it will take the necessary steps to promptly
inform the individuals or entities referred to in the first sentence of Section
5.3(a) of the obligations undertaken in this Section 5.3. For the
avoidance of doubt, any amendment to the financial or other terms of an
Acquisition Proposal (whether or not a Superior Proposal) shall be treated as a
new Superior Proposal for purposes of this Section 5.3
(c)
The Company and its Subsidiaries shall: (i)
promptly (and in any event within 24 hours) notify Parent of any request for
information relating to any Acquisition Proposal and the terms of any written
proposal which it may receive in respect of any such Acquisition Proposal,
including, without limitation, the identity of the prospective purchaser or
soliciting party; and (ii) promptly (and in any event within 24 hours) provide
Parent with a copy of any such written request or Acquisition Proposal, if
written. The Company shall keep Parent reasonably informed on a current basis of
the status, terms and details (including any amendments or proposed amendments)
of any such request or Acquisition Proposal.
Section
5.4
Access to
Information
.
From the
date hereof until the Effective Time, upon reasonable notice the Company will
(and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to) give Parent and Merger Sub, their
counsel, financial advisors, auditors and other authorized representatives and
those Persons (and their counsel and representatives) providing or proposed to
provide financing in connection with this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby full access during normal business hours to its offices,
properties, books and records, will allow them to inspect and make copies of
contracts, books and records and all other documents and information that they
may reasonably request, to the extent same exist, related to the operations and
business of the Company, will (and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to)
furnish to them such financial and operating data and other information as they
may reasonably request, to the extent same exist, will allow them to meet with
designated personnel of the Company and its representatives, and will instruct
its employees, counsel, financial advisors and accountants to cooperate with
them in their investigation of the business of the Company and its
Subsidiaries. In addition, the Company shall make available to Parent,
true, correct and complete copies of any reports, studies or tests possessed by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries related to environmental conditions or
compliance with Environmental Laws at any facility owned or operated at any time
by the Company or its current or former Subsidiaries. Unless otherwise
required by law, Parent, Merger Sub and their counsel, financial advisors,
auditors and other authorized representatives and the financial institutions
(and their counsel and representatives) shall hold any such information which is
nonpublic in confidence in accordance with the provisions of the Confidentiality
Agreement. The Company shall promptly deliver reasonably in advance of filing to
Parent and Merger Sub correct and complete copies of (a) any report, statement
or schedule filed, subsequent to the date of this Agreement, with the SEC; and
(b) the internal or external reports prepared by it and/or its Subsidiaries in
the ordinary course of business that are reasonably required by Parent promptly
after such reports are made available to the Company’s personnel. No
review pursuant to this Section 5.4 shall affect any representation or warranty
given by any party.
Section
5.5
Tax
Matters
.
Except as
disclosed in Section 5.5 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, with respect to
Taxes, without the prior consent of Parent or Merger Sub, neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries shall make, revoke or change any material election,
change an annual accounting period, adopt or change any accounting method, file
any material amended Return, enter into any closing agreement, settle a material
Tax claim or assessment relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
surrender any right to claim a material refund of Taxes, or consent to any
extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any material Tax
claim or assessment relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Upon the
commencement or scheduling of any Tax audit, the assessment of any Tax, the
issuance of any notice of Tax due or any bill for collection of any Tax or the
commencement or scheduling of any other administrative or judicial proceeding
with respect to the determination of any Tax of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, the Company shall provide prompt notice to Merger Sub of such
matter setting forth information (to the extent known) describing any asserted
Tax liability in reasonable detail and including copies of any notice or other
documentation received from the applicable Tax authority with respect to such
matter.
Section
5.6
Benefit Plans
.
Prior to
the Effective Time, the Company shall take such action as may be necessary to
amend the terms of the severance, termination and change in control provisions
of certain agreements identified in Section 5.6 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule (such severance, termination and change in control agreements, modified
as contemplated by this Section 5.6 and the Company’s obligation to make
payments under such agreements as so modified, including, but not limited to,
the Company’s obligation to pay the employee portion of any group medical
insurance premiums for any individuals who are parties to any such severance,
termination or change in control agreements following the Effective
Time, but excluding any payroll taxes and other withholding, being
hereinafter the “Severance Obligations”) to the extent necessary to provide that
the aggregate amount due and payable to those individuals with whom the
Severance Obligations exist (as set forth in Section 5.6 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule) (such individuals being hereinafter collectively the
“Severance Participants”) shall not, in the aggregate, exceed $1,214,000;
provided that such amendments to the Severance Obligations may only be adopted
following consultation with Parent and with Parent’s consent, such consent not
to be unreasonably withheld. Except as disclosed in Section 5.6 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule or as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement,
during the period from the date of this Agreement and continuing until the
Effective Time, the Company agrees as to itself and its Subsidiaries that it
will not, without the prior written consent of Merger Sub enter into, adopt,
amend (except as may be required by law) or terminate any of the Plans or any
other employee benefit plan or any agreement, arrangement, plan or policy
between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and one or more of their
respective current or former employees, directors or officers.
Section
5.7
Company Cooperation;
Takeover Laws
.
(a)
The Company agrees to provide, and will cause its Subsidiaries and its and their
respective officers, employees and advisors (including legal and accounting
advisors) to provide, all cooperation reasonably requested by Parent in
connection with the arrangement of any financing to be consummated
contemporaneous with the Closing in respect of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement (the “Financing”).
(b)
In connection with and without limiting the
foregoing, the Company shall (i) use its reasonable best efforts to ensure
that no state takeover statute or similar statute or regulation is or becomes
applicable to this Agreement, the Voting Agreements, the Merger or any of the
other transactions contemplated hereby or by the Voting Agreements, and
(ii) if any state takeover statute or similar statute or regulation becomes
applicable to this Agreement, the Voting Agreements, the Merger or any other
transaction contemplated hereby or by the Voting Agreements, take all action
necessary to ensure that the Merger, and the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and the Voting Agreements may be consummated as promptly as
practicable on the terms contemplated hereby and otherwise to minimize the
effect of such statute or regulation on the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby.
(c)
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of
this Section 5.7, prior to the Effective Time, the Company and the
Subsidiaries shall not be required to pay any commitment or other similar fee or
to make any other payment other than reasonable out-of-pocket costs (100% of
which shall be promptly reimbursed by the Parent) or to assume or incur any
other liability in connection with the Financing and the compliance by the
Company with its obligations under the preceding provisions of this Section
5.7. The Parent shall indemnify and hold the Company, the Subsidiaries and
their respective Representatives harmless from and against any and all
liabilities, losses, damages, claims, costs, expenses, interest, awards,
judgments and penalties suffered or incurred by them in connection with the
arrangement of the Financing and any information utilized in connection
therewith.
Section
5.8
Notice of Certain
Events
.
The
Company shall promptly notify Parent and Merger Sub of:
(a)
any written notice or other written
communication from any Person alleging that the consent of such Person is or may
be required in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement;
(b)
any written notice or other written
communication from any Governmental Entity in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
(c)
any claim, action, suit, investigation or
proceeding commenced or, to its knowledge threatened against, relating to or
involving or otherwise affecting the Company or any Subsidiary which, if pending
on the date of this Agreement, would have been required to have been disclosed
pursuant to Section 3.12 or which relate to the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
(d)
any change, circumstance, event or effect that
is or is reasonably expect to be a Material Adverse Change;
and
(e)
the breach by the Company of any
representation or warranty contained herein that is qualified as to materiality,
Material Adverse Effect or Material Adverse Change, or a material breach of any
representation or warranty contained herein that is not so
qualified.
ARTICLE
6.
COVENANTS
OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
Section
6.1
Indemnification
.
(a)
All rights to indemnification and permitted limitations of liability for
monetary damages existing in favor of the present or former directors and
officers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as provided in the Company’s
certificate of incorporation or by-laws or pursuant to any agreements previously
disclosed by the Company to Parent and Merger Sub in writing, or the certificate
of incorporation, by-laws or similar constitutive documents of any Subsidiary of
the Company as in effect as of the date hereof, with respect to matters
occurring prior to the Effective Time (including without limitation the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement) shall survive the Merger and shall
continue in full force and effect (to the extent consistent with applicable law)
for a period of six years after the Effective Time. For a period of six years
after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall indemnify, defend and
hold harmless the present and former directors and officers of the Company and
its Subsidiaries against all losses, claims, damages or liabilities arising out
of actions or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time (including
without limitation the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) to the full
extent provided by the Company’s certificate of incorporation or by-laws as in
effect on the date hereof or pursuant to any agreements, copies of which have
been previously made available by the Company to Parent and Merger Sub. In the
event any claim or claims (a “Claim or Claims”) are asserted or made pursuant to
the preceding sentence within such six year period, all rights to
indemnification in respect of any such Claim or Claims shall continue until
final disposition of any and all such Claim or Claims. Without limiting the
foregoing, the Surviving Corporation, to the extent permitted by applicable law,
will periodically advance reasonable expenses as incurred with respect to the
foregoing to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law or pursuant
to any agreements, copies of which have been previously made available by the
Company to Parent and Merger Sub; provided, however, that the Person to whom the
expenses are advanced provides an undertaking to repay such advances if it is
ultimately determined that such Person is not entitled to indemnification.
If a claim under this Section is not paid by the Surviving Corporation, or on
its behalf, within 30 days after a written claim has been given to the Surviving
Corporation, the party seeking indemnification may at any time thereafter bring
suit against the Surviving Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim
and if successful, the party seeking indemnification shall also be entitled to
be paid all costs and expenses of prosecuting such claim, including reasonable
attorneys’ fees and interest.
(b)
Beginning on the Closing Date and continuing
for a period of six (6) years from the Closing, Parent shall maintain, or shall
cause the Surviving Corporation to maintain, directors and officers insurance
coverage for the present and former directors and officers of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries with respect to events or occurrences existing or occurring
prior to the Closing Date, with the amount of such coverage being no less than
the amount of the coverage available to the present and former directors and
officers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under the terms of the
directors and officers insurance policy maintained by the Company immediately
prior to the Closing Date. The Company acknowledges that the Parent and
the Surviving Corporation shall be conclusively deemed to have satisfied their
obligations under this Section 6.1(b) by procuring an endorsement to the
directors and officers insurance policy which is in effect immediately prior to
the Closing Date which provides for an extended reporting period (commonly
referred to as a “tail”) for a period of six (6) years following the Closing
Date. On or prior to the fifteenth (15
th
)
Business Day after the Closing Date Parent shall provide to Tashlik, Kreutzer,
Goldwyn & Crandell P.C. a certificate of insurance from the appropriate
carrier evidencing Parent’s procurement of the extended reporting period in
satisfaction of its obligations under this Section 6.1(b).
(c)
In the event that the Surviving Corporation or
its successors or assigns: (i) consolidates with or merges into another Person
and shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such
consolidation or merger; or (ii) transfers all or substantially all of its
properties or assets to any Person, then in each such case, proper provisions
shall be made so that the successors and assigns of the Surviving Corporation
shall assume the obligations set forth in this Section 6.1.
(d)
This Section 6.1 is intended to be for the
benefit of, and shall be enforceable, by the indemnified parties, their heirs
and personal representatives, and shall be binding on the Surviving Corporation
and its successors and assigns.
Section
6.2
Merger Sub
.
Parent
hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to Company the
performance (i) by Merger Sub of its obligations pursuant to this Agreement
and (ii) by the Surviving Corporation of its obligations to the Severance
Participants, and other obligations to be satisfied by the Surviving Corporation
hereunder (collectively, the “Obligations”). Parent’s guaranty is an
absolute, unconditional and continuing guarantee of the Obligations, and not a
guarantee of collection. Further, Parent will take all action necessary:
(a) to cause Merger Sub to perform its obligations under this Agreement and
to consummate the Merger on the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement; and (b) to ensure that, prior to the Effective Time, Merger Sub
shall not conduct any business or make any investments other than as
specifically contemplated by this Agreement.
Section
6.3
Escrow
.
Parent
and Merger Sub shall, at the Closing, place into escrow the amount of $711,028
and shall cause the Surviving Corporation, at the Closing, to place into escrow
all of its available cash, so as to ensure the prompt satisfaction by the
Surviving Corporation of its obligations hereunder, including without
limitation, the obligations set forth in Section 6.4 hereunder, all pursuant to
an escrow agreement with an escrow agent reasonably acceptable to
the parties.
Section
6.4
Payment of Severance
Obligations and Director Fees
.
Within
fifteen (15) Business Days of the Closing, Parent shall pay or shall cause the
Surviving Corporation to pay the Severance Obligations and the Director Fees in
accordance with Section 6.4 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, together with
any payroll taxes and other withholding associated therewith. Parent may
direct that the entire amount deposited in Escrow in accordance with Section 6.3
be used to satisfy the obligations of Parent and the Surviving Corporation
contained in this Section 6.4. Parent shall deliver or shall cause the
Surviving Corporation to deliver an Adjusted Cash Balance Statement (as such
term is defined in Section 6.4 of the Company Disclosure Schedule) to each
person entitled to receive a payment pursuant to this Section 6.4 (assuming the
maximum amount of the Adjusted Cash Balance).
ARTICLE
7.
COVENANTS
OF PARENT, MERGER SUB AND THE COMPANY
Section
7.1
Reasonable Best
Efforts
.
Subject
to terms and conditions of this Agreement, each party will use reasonable best
efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be
done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws and
regulations to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
Section
7.2
Certain
Filings
.
Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement (including but not limited to
Section 7.3 below), the Company, Parent and Merger Sub shall consult and
cooperate with one another: (i) in connection with the preparation of the Proxy
Statement and the Other Filings; (ii) in determining whether any action by or in
respect of, or filing with, any Governmental Entity is required or any actions,
consents, approvals or waivers are required to be obtained from parties to any
material contracts, in connection with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement; and (iii) in seeking any such actions, consents,
approvals or waivers or making any such filings, furnishing information required
in connection therewith or with the Proxy Statement and seeking timely to obtain
any such actions, consents, approvals or waivers.
Section
7.3
Public
Announcements
.
Parent
and the Company will consult with each other before issuing any press release or
making any public statement with respect to this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby and, except as may be required by applicable law or any
listing agreement with any national securities exchange or any organization
providing stock quotations, will not issue any such press release or make any
such public statement prior to such consultation. An initial press release
announcing the execution of this Agreement shall be made separately by Parent
and the Company, in consultation and cooperation with each other, promptly after
the execution hereof.
Section
7.4
Exemption from Section 16(b)
Liability
.
Parent
and the Company shall take all such steps as may be required or reasonably
requested to cause the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any other
dispositions of Shares or other equity securities of the Company in connection
with this Agreement by each individual who is a director or officer of the
Company to be exempt under Exchange Act Rule 16b-3 and the rules and regulations
thereunder, such steps to be taken in accordance with the No-Action Letter dated
January 12, 1999, issued by the SEC to Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom
LLP, or as may otherwise be requested by the Company.
Section
7.5
Further
Assurances
.
At and
after the Effective Time, the officers and directors of the Surviving
Corporation will be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf
of the Company or Merger Sub, any deeds, bills of sale, assignments or
assurances and to take and do, in the name and on behalf of the Company or
Merger Sub, any other actions and things to vest, perfect or confirm of record
or otherwise in the Surviving Corporation any and all right, title and interest
in, to and under any of the rights, properties or assets of the Company and
Merger Sub acquired or to be acquired by the Surviving Corporation as a result
of, or in connection with, the Merger.
ARTICLE
8.
CONDITIONS
TO THE MERGER
Section
8.1
Conditions to the
Obligations of Each Party
.
The
obligations of the Company and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger are subject
to the satisfaction of the following conditions on or prior to the Closing
Date:
(a)
this Agreement shall have been approved by the
holders of at least a majority of the outstanding Shares in accordance with
applicable law;
(b)
no court or governmental or regulatory
authority of competent jurisdiction shall have enacted, issued, promulgated,
enforced or entered any statute, rule, regulation, judgment, decree, injunction
or other order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) which is in effect
and prohibits, restrains or makes illegal consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement; and
(c)
all consents, approvals and licenses of any
state, federal or foreign governmental or other regulatory body required in
connection with the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and
for the Surviving Corporation to conduct the business of the Company in
substantially the manner now conducted, shall have been obtained, unless the
failure to obtain such consents, authorizations, orders or approvals would not
individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the expected benefits of the transaction to the Parent or the
Surviving Corporation.
Section
8.2
Conditions to the
Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub
.
The
obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger are subject to the
satisfaction of the following conditions on or prior to the Closing
Date:
(a)
no governmental or regulatory authority shall
have instituted any claim, action, suit, investigation or proceeding for the
purpose of enjoining or preventing the transactions contemplated hereby, or
which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company;
(b)
the Company shall have taken all action
necessary to modify or amend the Severance Obligations to provide that the
amount of the Severance Obligations payable to the Severance Participants does
not, in the aggregate, exceed an amount equal to $1,214,000 exclusive of payroll
taxes and other withholding;
(c)
the Company shall not have received, pursuant
to Section 262 of the DGCL, written demands for appraisal of the fair market
value of the Shares from the holders of Company Common Stock representing, in
the aggregate, more than eight percent (8%) of the Company Common Stock entitled
to vote at the Meeting;
(d)
all of the representations and warranties of
the Company set forth herein that are qualified as to materiality, Material
Adverse Effect or Material Adverse Change shall be true and correct, and all of
the representations and warranties that are not so qualified shall be true and
correct in all material respects, in each case on and as of the Effective Time
and at all times prior to the Effective Time (except to the extent such
representations and warranties are made as of a specific date, in which case
such representations and warranties shall be true and correct, or true and
correct in all material respects, as the case may be, as of such
date);
(e)
the Company shall have performed in all
material respects all obligations arising under the agreements and covenants
required hereby to be performed by it prior to or on the Closing
Date;
(f)
since December 31, 2008, there shall not have
been any event or occurrence that has had or would reasonably be expected to
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Change on the
Company; and
(g)
the Company has received the written opinion
of the Financial Advisor to the effect that, as of the date of such opinion, the
consideration to be received in the Merger by the Company’s stockholders is fair
to such holders from a financial point of view.
Section
8.3
Condition to the Obligations
of the Company
.
The
obligations of the Company to consummate the Merger are subject to the
satisfaction of the conditions on or prior to the Closing Date that: (a) all of
the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub set forth herein
that are qualified as to materiality, Material Adverse Effect or Material
Adverse Change shall be true and correct, and all of the representations and
warranties that are not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material
respects, in each case on and as of the Effective Time and at all times prior to
the Effective Time (except to the extent such representations and warranties are
made as of a specific date, in which case such representations and warranties
shall be true and correct, or true and correct in all material respects, as the
case may be, as of such date); and (b) Parent and Merger Sub shall have
performed in all material respects all obligations arising under the agreements
and covenants required to be performed by them prior to or on the Closing
Date.
ARTICLE
9.
TERMINATION
Section
9.1
Termination
.
This
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Effective Time
(notwithstanding any approval of this Agreement by the stockholders of the
Company):
(a)
by mutual written consent of the Company,
Parent and Merger Sub at any time;
(b)
by either the Company or Parent if the Merger
is not consummated on or before September 30, 2009 (the “Outside Date”);
provided, however, that neither Parent nor the Company may terminate this
Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(b) if such party shall have materially
breached this Agreement;
(c)
by the Parent or the Company if any court or
other Governmental Entity shall have issued, enacted, entered, promulgated or
enforced any law, order, judgment, decree, injunction, or ruling or taken any
other action (that has not been vacated, withdrawn or overturned) restraining,
enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the Merger or rendering the consummation of
the Merger illegal, and such law, order, judgment, decree, injunction, ruling or
other action shall have become final and nonappealable;
(d)
by the Company if, there shall have occurred,
on the part of the Parent or Merger Sub, a breach of any representation,
warranty, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement that could
reasonably be expected to result in the failure of the condition set forth in
Section 8.3(a) or Section 8.3(b) as the case may be which is not curable or, if
curable, is not cured within the earlier of (i) thirty (30) calendar days after
a written notice of such breach is given by the Company to the party committing
the breach and (ii) the Outside Date;
(e)
by the Parent if, there shall have occurred on
the part of the Company, a material breach of any representation, warranty or
agreement contained in this Agreement that could reasonably be expected to
result in the failure of the condition set forth in Section 8.2(b) or Section
8.2(c), as the case may be, which breach is not curable or, if curable, is not
cured within the earlier of (A) thirty (30) calendar days after written notice
of such breach is given by the Parent to the Company and (B) the Outside Date;
or
(f)
by the Company or Parent if (i) the adoption
of this Agreement and the Merger is not approved by the Company’s stockholders
at the Meeting called and held for the purpose of voting on the approval of the
adoption of this Agreement and the Merger; or (ii) the Company’s Board of
Directors shall have made a Change in the Recommendation.
Section
9.2
Effect of
Termination
.
If this
Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 9.1, this Agreement shall become
void and of no effect with no liability on the part of any party hereto (unless
such termination is the result of deliberate breach of this Agreement by such
party); provided, however, that this Section 9.2, Section 9.3 and Article 10 of
this Agreement shall survive the termination hereof.
Section
9.3
Fees,
Expenses and Other Payments
.
(a) The Company shall pay to Parent or Merger Sub by certified check or
wire transfer to an account designated by Parent, immediately following receipt
of a request therefor, the sum of $275,000.00 (the “Company Termination Fee”) in
the event that either: (i) this Agreement is terminated by the Parent pursuant
to Section 9.1(e); or (ii) this Agreement is terminated by Parent or the Company
pursuant to Section 9.1(f)(ii); or (iii) this Agreement is terminated by Parent
or the Company pursuant to Section 9.1(f)(i) at any time after a Superior
Proposal (as defined in Section 5.3 except that references to 15% in such
definition shall, for purposes of this Section 9.3(a), be deemed to be 50%) has
been made or publicly disclosed by a third party prior to the Meeting, and,
within one year after the Meeting, the Company enters into a definitive
agreement with respect to, or consummates such Superior Proposal. In no
event shall the Company be liable for more than one Company Termination
Fee.
(b)
Parent shall pay to the Company by certified
check or wire transfer to an account designated by the Company, immediately
following receipt of a request therefor, the sum of $275,000.00 (the “Parent
Termination Fee”) in the event that either: (i) this Agreement is terminated by
the Company pursuant to Section 9.1(d); or (ii) Parent and Merger Sub fail
to consummate the Merger after all of the conditions required to be satisfied by
the Company pursuant to Sections 8.1 and 8.3 hereof have been satisfied by the
Company (or waived by Parent or Merger Sub). In no event shall Parent be
liable for more than one Parent Termination Fee.
(c)
In the event that all of the conditions
required to be satisfied by the Company pursuant to Sections 8.1 and 8.3 hereof
have been satisfied by the Company (or waived by Parent or Merger Sub), Parent
and Merger Sub shall be obligated to consummate the transaction contemplated
hereby. The Company shall be permitted to initiate an action to require
the Parent and Merger Sub to specifically perform their obligations
hereunder.
(d)
The parties acknowledge that the agreements
contained in this Section 9.3 are an integral part of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and that, without these agreements, the parties
would not enter into this Agreement. Accordingly, if either party fails to
perform its obligations pursuant to this Section 9.3, and, in order to obtain
such performance, the other party commences a suit which results in a judgment
against the non-performing party for the performance set forth in this Section
9.3, the non-performing party shall also pay to the prevailing party its costs
and expenses incurred in connection with such litigation. The Company
agrees that the damages resulting from the termination or breach of this
Agreement are uncertain and incapable of accurate calculation and that the
amount payable pursuant to Section 9.3(a) or Section 9.3(b) hereof are
reasonable forecasts of the actual damages which may be incurred by Parent,
Merger Sub or the Company, as the case may be, under such circumstances.
The amount payable pursuant to Section 9.3(a) hereof constitute liquidated
damages and not a penalty and shall be the sole remedy to which Parent or
Merger Sub is entitled in connection with a termination or breach of this
Agreement and Parent and Merger Sub shall not be entitled to enforce
specifically the terms and provisions hereof. As set forth above, the
Company shall be entitled, at its option, to either enforce specifically the
terms and provisions hereof or accept the Parent Termination Fee.
ARTICLE
10.
GENERAL
Section
10.1
Notices
.
All
notices, requests and other communications to any party hereunder shall be in
writing (including facsimile or similar writing) and shall be
given,
(a)
if to Merger Sub, to:
TNM Group
Incorporated
6 East
32nd Street, 6th Floor
New York,
New York 10016
Attention:
James K. Lonergan
with a
copy (which shall not constitute notice to Merger Sub) to:
Lippes
Mathias Wexler Friedman LLP
665 Main
Street, Suite 300
Buffalo,
New York 14203-1425
Attention:
Paul J. Schulz Esq.
and
(b)
if to the Parent, to:
The
Newsmarket, Inc.
6 East
32nd Street, 6th Floor
New York,
New York 10016
Attention:
James K. Lonergan
with a
copy (which shall not constitute notice to Parent) to:
Lippes
Mathias Wexler Friedman LLP
665 Main
Street, Suite 300
Buffalo,
New York 14203-1425
Attention:
Paul J. Schulz Esq.
(c)
if to the Company, to:
Medialink
Worldwide Incorporated
708 Third
Avenue
New York,
New York 10017
Attention:
Kenneth G. Torosian
with a
copy (which shall not constitute notice to the Company) to:
Tashlik,
Kreutzer, Goldwyn & Crandell P.C.
40
Cuttermill Road, Suite 200
Great
Neck, New York 11021
Attention:
Theodore Wm. Tashlik, Esq.
Or such
other address or facsimile number as such party may hereafter specify for the
purpose by notice to the other party hereto. Each such notice, request or
other communication shall be effective when delivered or received at the address
or facsimile number specified in this Section.
Section
10.2
Non-survival of
Representations and Warranties
.
The
representations and warranties contained herein and in any certificate or other
writing delivered pursuant hereto shall expire at and not survive the Effective
Time. This Section 10.2 shall not limit any covenant or agreement of the
parties hereto which by its terms contemplates performance after the Effective
Time.
Section
10.3
Amendments; No
Waivers
.
(a)
This Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto, at any time before or after
approval of matters presented in connection with the Merger by the stockholders
of the Company, but after any such stockholder approval, no amendment shall be
made which by law requires the further approval of stockholders without
obtaining such further approval. This Agreement may not be amended except
by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of the parties
hereto.
(b)
No failure or delay by any party in exercising
any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor
shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further
exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege.
The rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of
any rights or remedies provided by law.
Section
10.4
Successors and
Assigns
.
The
provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of
the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; provided,
however, that no party may assign, delegate or otherwise transfer any of its
rights or obligations under this Agreement without the consent of the other
parties hereto, except that Merger Sub may transfer or assign, in whole or from
time to time in part, to one or more of its affiliates, its rights under this
Agreement.
Section
10.5
Entire Agreement; Governing
Law; No Third Party Beneficiaries
.
This
Agreement (including any schedules hereto) and the confidentiality agreement
between the Company and the Parent dated May 22, 2009 (the “Confidentiality
Agreement”): (a) constitute the entire agreement with respect to the matters
contemplated hereby and thereby, and (b) supersede all other prior agreements,
understandings, representations and warranties, both written and oral, among the
parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. This
Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the
State of Delaware regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under
principles of conflicts of laws applicable thereto. Except as explicitly
provided herein, this Agreement is not intended to confer upon any Person other
than the parties hereto any rights or remedies hereunder.
Section
10.6
Counterparts;
Effectiveness
.
This
Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an
original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon
the same instrument. This Agreement shall become effective when each party
hereto shall have received counterparts hereof signed by all of the other
parties hereto.
Section
10.7
Invalidity
.
In the
event that any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement or in
any other instrument referred to herein, shall, for any reason, be held to be
invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect then to the maximum extent
permitted by law, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not
affect any other provision of this Agreement or any other such
instrument.
Section
10.8
Titles
.
The
titles, captions or headings of the Articles and Sections herein are inserted
for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be a part of or to
affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
Section
10.9
Knowledge
.
For the
purposes of this Agreement, “to the knowledge of Company”, “the Company’s
knowledge” or similar terms shall mean the actual knowledge after reasonable
inquiry of Laurence Moskowitz and Kenneth Torosian.
Section
10.10
Exhibits and
Schedules
.
For
purposes of this Agreement, any matter that is clearly disclosed in a Section of
the Company Disclosure Schedule to this Agreement shall be deemed to have been
included in such other Sections to the extent readily apparent, notwithstanding
the omission of an appropriate cross reference thereto. Disclosure of any
fact or item in any Section to the Company Disclosure Schedule shall not
necessarily mean that such fact or item is material to the Company or its
Subsidiaries individually or taken as a whole. There may have been
included in a Section to the Company Disclosure Schedule and may be included
elsewhere in this Agreement items which are not “material” and such inclusion
shall not be deemed to be an agreement by the Company that such items are
“material” or to further define the meaning of such term for purposes of this
Agreement.
Section
10.11
Permitted
Investments
.
For
purposes of this Agreement, “Permitted Investments” shall mean (a) direct
obligations of the United States of America or any member of the European Union
or any agency thereof or obligations guaranteed by the United States of America
or any member of the European Union or any agency thereof, in each case with
maturities not exceeding two years; (b) time deposit accounts, certificates of
deposit and money market deposits issued by a bank or trust company that is
organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or
any foreign country recognized by the United States of America having capital,
surplus and undivided profits in excess of $250 million and whose long-term
debt, or whose parent holding company’s long-term debt, is rated A (or such
similar equivalent rating or higher by at least one nationally recognized
statistical rating organization (as defined in Rule 436 under the
Securities Act); (c) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the
types described in clause (a) above entered into with a bank meeting the
qualifications described in clause (b) above; (d) commercial paper issued
by a corporation (other than an affiliate of Parent) organized and in existence
under the laws of the United States of America or any foreign country recognized
by the United States of America with a rating at the time as of which any
investment therein is made of P-1 (or higher) according to Moody’s, or A-1 (or
higher) according to S&P; (e) securities issued or fully guaranteed by any
State, commonwealth or territory of the United States of America, or by any
political subdivision thereof, and rated at least A by S&P or A by Moody’s;
(f) shares of mutual funds whose investment guidelines restrict 95% of such
funds’ investments to those satisfying the provisions of clauses (a)
through (e) above; and (g) money market funds that (i) comply with the criteria
set forth in Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, (ii) are
rated AAA by S&P and Aaa by Moody’s and (iii) have portfolio assets of at
least $5 billion.
[signature
page follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto
have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized
officers as of the day and year first above written.
Medialink
Worldwide Incorporated
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Kenneth G. Torosian
|
|
Kenneth
G. Torosian, Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
The
Newsmarket, Inc.
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ James K. Lonergan
|
|
James
K. Lonergan, Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
TNM
Group Incorporated
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ James K. Lonergan
|
|
James
K. Lonergan, Chief Executive
Officer
|
ANNEX B
STOCKHOLDER
VOTING AGREEMENT
THIS STOCKHOLDER VOTING AGREEMENT (this
“Agreement”), dated as of July ___, 2009, is entered into by and among those
individuals named as Stockholders on the signature pages hereto (each of whom is
individually designated herein as a “Stockholder” and collectively referred to
herein as the “Stockholders”), MEDIALINK WORLDWIDE INCORPORATED, a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”), THE NEWSMARKET, INC., a Delaware corporation
(“Parent”) and TNM GROUP INCORPORATED, a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub”).
Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein have the
meaning given such terms in the Merger Agreement (as defined
below).
RECITALS:
The Company, Parent and Merger Sub are
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement entering into an Agreement and
Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof (as it may be modified or amended
from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”) pursuant to which, among other
things, Merger Sub would be merged with and into the Company.
The Stockholders have reviewed a copy
of the Merger Agreement.
Each Stockholder owns of record and/or
beneficially and has the unrestricted power to vote the shares of Common Stock,
par value $.01 per share, of the Company (the “Shares”) listed opposite such
Stockholder’s name on
Exhibit
A
attached hereto;
Pursuant to the terms of the Merger
Agreement, the Company has agreed, among other things, to call a meeting of its
stockholders for the purpose of voting upon the approval and adoption of the
Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Merger
(such meeting, together with any adjournments thereof, the
“Meeting”).
It is a condition to Parent and Merger
Sub entering into the Merger Agreement that the Stockholders shall have entered
into this Agreement providing, among things, that the Stockholders vote their
Shares in favor of the Merger.
AGREEMENT:
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the
Company, Parent and Merger Sub entering into the Merger Agreement and the
respective representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth
herein and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency
of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as
follows:
1.
Representations and
Warranties of the Stockholders
. Each Stockholder severally (not
jointly and severally) represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as
follows:
(a)
Ownership of
Securities
. As of the date hereof, such Stockholder is the record and/or
beneficial owner of the number of Shares set forth on
Exhibit A
attached
hereto (such Shares, together with any Shares or other capital stock or
securities of the Company hereafter acquired by such Stockholder, the “Subject
Securities”). Such Stockholder (i) has sole voting power and/or sole power
to issue instructions with respect to the voting of the Subject Securities, sole
power of disposition, sole power of exercise or conversion and/or the sole power
to demand, whether directly or through a broker, appraisal rights, in each case
with respect to all of the Subject Securities and (ii) on the date of the
Meeting, will have sole voting power and/or sole power to issue instructions
with respect to the voting of all of such Subject Securities, and the sole
powers of disposition, exercise and/or to demand appraisal rights, in each case
with respect to all of such Subject Securities. As of the date hereof,
except for certain stock options not yet exercised, such Stockholder does
not beneficially or of record own any Shares or other capital stock or
securities of the Company other than those set forth on
Exhibit
A
.
(b)
Power; Binding
Agreement
. Such Stockholder has the legal capacity, power and
authority to enter into and perform all of such Stockholder’s obligations under
this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
by such Stockholder will not violate any other agreement to which such
Stockholder is a party including, without limitation, any trust agreement,
voting agreement, stockholders’ agreement or voting trust. This Agreement
has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by such Stockholder
and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of such Stockholder, enforceable
against such Stockholder in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, reorganization,
insolvency, moratorium or other laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’
rights generally and by general principles of equity, regardless of whether such
enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity.
(c)
No
Conflicts
. No filing with, and no permit, authorization,
consent or approval of, any state or federal public body or authority is
necessary for the execution of this Agreement by such Stockholder and the
consummation by such Stockholder of the transactions contemplated hereby.
Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by such Stockholder
nor the consummation by such Stockholder of the transactions contemplated hereby
nor compliance by such Stockholder with any of the provisions hereof shall
conflict with or result in any breach of any organizational documents applicable
to such Stockholder, result in a violation or breach of, or constitute (with or
without notice or lapse of time or both) a default (or give rise to any
third-party right of termination, cancellation, material modification or
acceleration) under any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note,
bond, mortgage, indenture, license, contract, commitment, arrangement,
understanding, agreement or other instrument or obligation of any kind to which
such Stockholder is a party or by which such Stockholder’s properties or assets
may be bound or violate any order, writ, injunction, decree, judgment, order,
statute, rule or regulation applicable to such Stockholder or any of such
Stockholder’s properties or assets.
(d)
No
Proxies
etc.
The Subject Securities are now and at all times during
the term hereof will be held by such Stockholder, or by a nominee or custodian
for the benefit of such Stockholder, free and clear of all proxies, voting
trusts or agreements, understandings or arrangements.
2.
Agreement to Vote
.
At every meeting of the stockholders of the Company, including without
limitation the Meeting, called with respect to any of the following, and at
every adjournment thereof, and on every action or approval by written consent of
the
stockholders
of the Company with respect to any of the following, each Stockholder, severally
and not jointly, agrees, in its capacity as a stockholder only,
that it shall vote or execute a written consent, as the case may be, with
respect to all the Subject Securities as to which it has power to vote in any
such vote or consent as follows:
(a) in
favor of the Merger and the approval and adoption of the Merger Agreement and
each of the other transactions contemplated thereby;
(b) against
the approval of an Acquisition Proposal; and
(c) against
any other action or agreement (other than the Merger Agreement or the
transactions contemplated thereby) that could reasonably be expected to impede,
interfere with or delay the Merger or this Agreement including, but not limited
to: (i) any extraordinary corporate transaction, such as a merger, consolidation
or other business combination involving the Company or its Subsidiaries (other
than a transaction involving Merger Sub); (ii) a sale, lease or transfer of a
material amount of assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries or a
reorganization, recapitalization or liquidation of the Company or its
Subsidiaries; (iii) any change in the management or board of directors of the
Company, except as otherwise agreed to in writing by Parent; (iv) any material
change in the present capitalization or dividend policy of the Company or any
amendment of the Company’s certificate of incorporation; or (v) any other
material change in the Company’s corporate structure or business.
No
Stockholder shall enter into any agreement, arrangement or understanding with
any Person the effect of which would be inconsistent or violative of the
provisions and agreements contained in this Section 2.
3. PROXY.
EACH STOCKHOLDER HEREBY GRANTS TO, AND APPOINTS MERGER SUB AND THE PRESIDENT OF
MERGER SUB, IN HIS OR HER CAPACITY AS AN OFFICER OF MERGER SUB, AND ANY
INDIVIDUAL WHO SHALL HEREAFTER SUCCEED TO SUCH OFFICE, AND ANY OTHER DESIGNEE OF
MERGER SUB, EACH OF THEM INDIVIDUALLY, SUCH STOCKHOLDER’S PROXY AND
ATTORNEY-IN-FACT (WITH FULL POWER OF SUBSTITUTION) TO VOTE OR ACT BY WRITTEN
CONSENT WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT SECURITIES WITH RESPECT TO THE MATTERS IN
CLAUSES (a), (b), and (c) OF SECTION 2 ABOVE. THIS PROXY IS COUPLED WITH
AN INTEREST AND SHALL BE IRREVOCABLE, AND EACH STOCKHOLDER WILL TAKE SUCH
FURTHER ACTION OR EXECUTE SUCH OTHER INSTRUMENTS AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO
EFFECTUATE THE INTENT OF THIS PROXY AND HEREBY REVOKES ANY PROXY PREVIOUSLY
GRANTED BY IT WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT SECURITIES.
4.
Termination
.
This Agreement (including the proxy granted in Section 3 above) shall
terminate on the earlier of:
(a) the
date on which the Merger Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms,
or
(b) the
date on which the Company’s Board of Directors makes a Change in the
Recommendation; or
(c) the
date on which the Merger is consummated.
Upon any
termination of this Agreement, this Agreement shall thereupon become void and of
no further force and effect, and there shall be no liability in respect of this
Agreement or of any transactions contemplated hereby or by the Merger Agreement
on the part of any party hereto or any of its directors, officers, partners,
stockholders, employees, agents, advisors, representatives
or
affiliates, provided, however, that nothing herein shall relieve any party from
liability for any breach of this Agreement prior to such termination, and
provided further that nothing herein shall limit, restrict, impair, amend or
otherwise modify the rights, remedies, obligations or liabilities of any Person
under any other contract or agreement, including, without limitation, the Merger
Agreement.
5.
Covenants of the
Stockholders
. Each Stockholder hereby agrees and
covenants
that:
(a)
No Solicitation
.
Such Stockholder shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit (including by
way of furnishing information) or respond to any inquiries or the making of any
Acquisition Proposal or any proposal by any Person (other than Parent or Merger
Sub and other than advising such Person of the existence of this Agreement) with
respect to the Company that constitutes or could reasonably be expected to lead
to an Acquisition Proposal. If such Stockholder receives any such inquiry
or proposal, then it shall promptly inform Parent of the terms and conditions,
if any, of such inquiry or proposal and the identity of the Person making it.
Such Stockholder will immediately cease and cause to be terminated any
existing discussions or negotiations with any parties conducted heretofore with
respect to any of the foregoing. Notwithstanding anything contained
herein to the contrary, each Stockholder may act on behalf of the Company in its
capacity as a director or officer of the Company to the extent the Company is
permitted or required to act with respect to an Acquisition Proposal, and any
such action shall not be deemed a violation of this Section 5(a).
(b)
Restriction on Transfer,
Proxies and Noninterference
. Such Stockholder shall not, directly
or indirectly: (i) except pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, offer
for sale, sell, transfer, tender, pledge, encumber, assign or otherwise dispose
of, or enter into any contract, option or other arrangement or understanding
with respect to or consent to an offer for sale, sale, transfer, tender, pledge,
encumbrance, assignment or other disposition of, any or all of such
Stockholder’s Subject Securities; (ii) except as contemplated hereby, grant any
proxies or powers of attorney, deposit any Subject Securities into a voting
trust or enter into a voting agreement with respect to any Subject Securities;
or (iii) take any action that would make any representation or warranty
contained herein untrue or incorrect or have the effect of preventing or
disabling such Stockholder from performing its obligations under this
Agreement.
6.
Appraisal
Rights
. Such Stockholder agrees not to exercise any rights
(including, without limitation, under Section 262 of the General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware) to demand appraisal of any Subject Securities which
may arise with respect to the Merger.
7.
Action in Stockholder
Capacity Only
. No Stockholder makes any agreement or understanding
hereunder as a director or officer of the Company. Each Stockholder signs
this Agreement solely in his, her or its capacity as record and beneficial
owners of the Subject Securities, and nothing herein shall limit or affect any
actions taken in such Stockholder’s capacity as an officer or director of the
Company, including, without limitation, any actions taken by such person in the
exercise of such person’s fiduciary duties as a director of the
Company.
8.
Specific
Performance
. Each Stockholder hereby acknowledges that damages
would be an inadequate remedy for any breach of the provisions of this Agreement
and agrees that the obligations of the Stockholder shall be specifically
enforceable and that Parent and Merger Sub shall be entitled to injunctive or
other equitable relief upon such a breach by any Stockholder. Each
Stockholder further agrees to waive any bond in connection with the obtaining of
any such injunctive or equitable relief. This provision is without
prejudice to any other rights that Parent or Merger Sub may have against a
Stockholder for any failure to perform the Stockholder’s obligations under this
Agreement.
9.
GOVERNING LAW
.
THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF
THE STATE OF DELAWARE REGARDLESS OF THE LAWS THAT MIGHT OTHERWISE GOVERN UNDER
PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS APPLICABLE THERETO.
10.
Amendments, No
Waivers
.
(a) Any
provision of this Agreement may be amended or waived prior to the Effective Time
if, and only if, such amendment or waiver is in writing and signed, in the case
of an amendment, by the Stockholders, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub or in
the case of a waiver, by the party against whom the waiver is to be
effective.
(b) No
failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege
hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial
exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise
of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies herein
provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies
provided by law.
11.
Further Actions
.
Each of the parties hereto agrees to cooperate fully in the effectuation
of the transactions contemplated hereby and to execute any and all additional
documents or take such additional actions as shall be reasonably necessary or
appropriate for such purpose.
12.
Successors and
Assigns.
The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective heirs,
executors, administrators, successors and permitted assigns. No party may
assign, delegate or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations under
this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other parties
hereto.
13.
Exclusive
Jurisdiction
. The parties agree that any legal action, suit or
proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the agreements and
transactions contemplated hereby shall be exclusively instituted in any federal
court located in the State of Delaware or any Delaware state court, which shall
be the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of said legal proceedings, and each
party hereto consents to the personal jurisdiction of such courts and waives any
objection that such party may now or hereafter have to the personal jurisdiction
of such courts or the laying of venue of any such action, suit or
proceeding.
14.
Notices
. All
notices and other communications given or made pursuant hereto shall be in
writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made if and when
delivered personally or by overnight courier or sent by electronic transmission,
with confirmation received, to the address or telecopy number specified in this
Section 14 or to such other address or telecopy number as any party may furnish
to the other parties in writing in accordance herewith:
(a) If
to any Stockholder, to the applicable address set forth opposite such
Stockholder’s name on
Exhibit
A
attached hereto.
(b) If
to the Company, Parent or Merger Sub, to the applicable address set forth in
Section 10.1 of the Merger Agreement.
15.
Counterparts;
Effectiveness
. This Agreement may be signed in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the
signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.
16.
Severability
.
If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal, or
incapable of being enforced by any rule or law, or public policy, all other
conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full
force and effect so long as the legal substance of the rights and obligations
contemplated by this Agreement are not affected in any manner materially adverse
to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is
invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall
negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original
intent of the parties as closely as possible in order that the Merger and other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement be consummated as originally
contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
[Signature
page follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Stockholder,
the Company, Parent and Merger Sub have executed this Agreement to be effective
as of the date set forth in the first paragraph above.
COMPANY:
|
|
|
|
Medialink
Worldwide Incorporated
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Kenneth Torosian
|
|
Name: Kenneth
Torosian
|
|
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
PARENT:
|
|
|
|
The
Newsmarket, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ James K. Lonergan
|
|
Name:
Jim Lonergan
|
|
Title:
CEO/resident
|
|
|
|
|
MERGER
SUB:
|
|
|
|
TNM
Group Incorporated
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ James K. Lonergan
|
|
Name:
Jim Lonergan
|
|
Title:
CEO/resident
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS:
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Laurence Moskowitz
|
|
Laurence
Moskowitz
|
|
|
|
/s/ Lawrence Thomas
|
|
Lawrence
Thomas
|
|
|
|
/s/ Kenneth G. Torosian
|
|
Kenneth
G. Torosian
|
|
[SIGNATURE
PAGE TO STOCKHOLDER VOTING AGREEMENT]
/s/ Bruce E. Bishop
|
|
Bruce
E. Bishop
|
|
|
|
/s/ Harold Finelt
|
|
Harold
Finelt
|
|
|
|
/s/ John M. Greening
|
|
John
M. Greening
|
|
|
|
/s/ Douglas S. Knopper
|
|
Douglas
S. Knopper
|
|
|
|
/s/ Catherine Lugbauer
|
|
Catherine
Lugbauer
|
|
|
|
/s/ James J. O’Neill
|
|
James
J. O’Neill
|
|
|
|
/s/ Jeffrey Stone
|
|
Jeffrey
Stone
|
|
|
|
/s/ Theodore Wm. Tashlik
|
|
Theodore
Wm. Tashlik
|
|
[SIGNATURE
PAGE TO STOCKHOLDER VOTING AGREEMENT]
ANNEX C
NORTH HAVEN PARTNERS, INC.
|
|
|
156
West 56
th
Street, 9
th
Fl
|
|
New
York, NY 10019
|
|
Main:
(212) 332-4391
|
|
Fax:
(212) 656-1121
|
June 26,
2009
The Board
of Directors
Medialink
Worldwide, Incorporated
708 Third
Avenue
New York,
New York 10017
Gentlemen:
We
understand that Medialink Worldwide, Incorporated (the “Company”), The
NewsMarket, Inc. (“NewsMarket”), and a wholly owned acquisition subsidiary of
NewsMarket (“Merger Sub”), propose to enter into an Agreement and Plan of
Merger, substantially in the form of the draft provided to us on June 25, 2009
(the “Merger Agreement”). The Merger Agreement provides, among other
things, for the merger (the “Merger”) of Merger Sub with and into the
Company. The terms and conditions of the Merger are more fully set
forth in the Merger Agreement.
Pursuant
to the Merger Agreement, we understand that at the effective time of the Merger,
the outstanding shares of common stock, $.01 par value, and related rights of
the Company (the “Common Stock”) will be converted into the right to receive
$.20 per share in cash (the “Merger Consideration”).
You have
asked us to advise you as to the fairness, from a financial point of view, to
the holders of Common Stock of the Merger Consideration to be received by such
holders pursuant to the Merger Agreement.
For
purposes of this opinion, we have, among other things: (i) reviewed the Merger
Agreement; (ii) reviewed certain publicly available information concerning the
Company and certain other relevant financial and operating data of the Company
furnished to us by the Company; (iii) reviewed the historical stock prices and
trading volumes of the Common Stock; (iv) held discussions with members of
management of the Company concerning the current operations of and future
business prospects for the Company; (v) reviewed certain financial forecasts
with respect to the Company prepared by the management of the Company and held
discussions with members of such management concerning those forecasts; (vi)
compared certain publicly available financial data of companies whose securities
are traded in the public markets and that we deemed relevant to our analysis;
(vii) reviewed the financial terms of certain other business combinations that
we deemed generally relevant; and (viii) reviewed such other financial studies
and analyses and considered such other matters as we deemed
appropriate.
Board of
Directors
Medialink
Worldwide, Incorporated
June 26,
2009
Page 2 of
3
In
connection with our review and in arriving at our opinion, we have assumed and
relied upon the accuracy and completeness of all of the financial, accounting,
legal, tax and other information discussed with or reviewed by us for the
purpose of this opinion and have neither attempted to verify independently nor
assumed responsibility for verifying any of such information. We have
assumed the accuracy of the representations and warranties contained in the
Merger Agreement and all agreements related thereto. In addition, we
have assumed, with your consent, that the Merger will be consummated upon the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the draft Merger Agreement,
without waiver, modification or amendment of any material term, condition or
agreement thereof and that, in the course of obtaining the necessary regulatory
or third party approvals, consents and releases for the Merger, no delay,
limitation, restriction or condition will be imposed that would have an adverse
effect on the Company or the contemplated benefits of the
Merger. With respect to the financial forecasts provided to us by the
management of the Company, we have assumed, with your consent and based upon
discussions with such management, that such forecasts have been reasonably
prepared on bases reflecting the best currently available estimates and
judgments of such management, at the time of preparation, of the future
operating and financial performance of the Company. We express no
opinion with respect to any of such forecasts or estimates or the assumptions on
which they were based. In all of our analyses, we have also assumed
at your request, that prior to the Merger the Company will successfully
negotiate a compromise and settlement with the holders of its Variable Rate
Convertible Debentures, as amended, due June 30, 2010 (the “Debentures”), with
an outstanding face amount of $2,650,000, pursuant to which the Company will pay
such holders $1,590,000 in full settlement of all claims relating to such
Debentures and amend certain terms of attached warrants to purchase Common
Stock.
Board of
Directors
Medialink
Worldwide, Incorporated
June 26,
2009
Page 3 of
3
We have
not assumed any responsibility for or made or obtained any independent
evaluation, appraisal or physical inspection of the assets or liabilities of the
Company nor have we evaluated the solvency or fair value of the Company under
any state or federal laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or similar
matters. Further, our opinion is based on economic, monetary and
market conditions as they exist and can be evaluated as of the date hereof and
we assume no responsibility to update or revise our opinion based upon
circumstances and events occurring after the date hereof. Our opinion
as expressed herein is limited to the fairness, from a financial point of view,
to the holders of Common Stock of the Merger Consideration to be received by
such holders pursuant to the Merger Agreement and we express no opinion as the
fairness of the Merger to, or any consideration received in connection therewith
by, the holders of any other class of securities, creditors or other
constituencies of the Company, the Company’s decision to repay the Debentures,
or as to the Company’s underlying business decision to engage in the Merger or
the relative merits of the Merger as compared to other business strategies that
might be available to the Company. You have not authorized us to
solicit, and we have not solicited, any indications of interest from any third
party with respect to the purchase of all or any portion of the Company’s
business. In addition, we express no opinion with respect to the
amount or nature or any other aspect of any compensation payable to or to be
received by any officers, directors or employees of any party to the Merger, or
any class of such persons, relative to the Merger Consideration to be received
by the holders of Common Stock pursuant to the Merger Agreement or with respect
to the fairness of any such compensation. Our opinion does not
constitute a recommendation to any stockholder of the Company as to how such
stockholder should vote with respect to the proposed Merger.
We have
been engaged by the Board of Directors of the Company to render this opinion and
will receive a fee for our services, none of which is contingent on the
consummation of the Merger or our conclusion. In addition, the
Company has agreed to indemnify us for certain liabilities arising in connection
with this opinion and to reimburse us for certain out-of-pocket
expenses. We will not receive any other fees in connection with the
Merger.
This
opinion is being furnished solely for the benefit of the Board of Directors of
the Company and may not be relied upon by any other person without our express,
prior written consent; except that this letter may be disclosed in connection
with any information statement or proxy statement used in connection with the
Merger provided that this letter is quoted in full.
Based
upon and subject to the foregoing and in reliance thereon, it is the opinion of
North Haven Partners as of the date hereof that the Merger Consideration to be
received by the holders of the Common Stock pursuant to the Merger Agreement is
fair, from a financial point of view, to such stockholders.
Sincerely,
|
|
North
Haven Partners, Inc.
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Patrick B. Tipton
|
|
Patrick
B. Tipton, Partner
|
ANNEX D
DELAWARE
GENERAL CORPORATION LAW
SECTION
262. APPRAISAL RIGHTS.
Delaware
General Corporation Law
Section
262. Appraisal rights
(a) Any
stockholder of a corporation of this State who holds shares of stock on the date
of the making of a demand pursuant to subsection (d) of this section with
respect to such shares, who continuously holds such shares through the effective
date of the merger or consolidation, who has otherwise complied with subsection
(d) of this section and who has neither voted in favor of the merger or
consolidation nor consented thereto in writing pursuant to § 228 of this title
shall be entitled to an appraisal by the Court of Chancery of the fair value of
the stockholder's shares of stock under the circumstances described in
subsections (b) and (c) of this section. As used in this section, the word
"stockholder" means a holder of record of stock in a stock corporation and also
a member of record of a nonstock corporation; the words "stock" and "share" mean
and include what is ordinarily meant by those words and also membership or
membership interest of a member of a nonstock corporation; and the words
"depository receipt" mean a receipt or other instrument issued by a depository
representing an interest in one or more shares, or fractions thereof, solely of
stock of a corporation, which stock is deposited with the
depository.
(b)
Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of any class or series of
stock of a constituent corporation in a merger or consolidation to be effected
pursuant to § 251 (other than a merger effected pursuant to § 251(g) of this
title), § 252, § 254, § 257, § 258, § 263 or § 264 of this title:
(1)
Provided, however, that no appraisal rights under this section shall be
available for the shares of any class or series of stock, which stock, or
depository receipts in respect thereof, at the record date fixed to determine
the stockholders entitled to receive notice of the meeting of stockholders to
act upon the agreement of merger or consolidation, were either (i) listed on a
national securities exchange or (ii) held of record by more than 2,000 holders;
and further provided that no appraisal rights shall be available for any shares
of stock of the constituent corporation surviving a merger if the merger did not
require for its approval the vote of the stockholders of the surviving
corporation as provided in § 251 (f) of this title.
(2)
Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this subsection, appraisal rights under this
section shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock of a
constituent corporation if the holders thereof are required by the terms of an
agreement of merger or consolidation pursuant to §§ 251, 252, 254, 257, 258, 263
and 264 of this title to accept for such stock anything except:
a. Shares
of stock of the corporation surviving or resulting from such merger or
consolidation, or depository receipts in respect thereof;
b. Shares
of stock of any other corporation, or depository receipts in respect thereof,
which shares of stock (or depository receipts in respect thereof) or depository
receipts at the effective date of the merger or consolidation will be either
listed on a national securities exchange or held of record by more than 2,000
holders;
c. Cash
in lieu of fractional shares or fractional depository receipts described in the
foregoing subparagraphs a. and b. of this paragraph; or
d. Any
combination of the shares of stock, depository receipts and cash in lieu of
fractional shares or fractional depository receipts described in the foregoing
subparagraphs a., b. and c. of this paragraph.
(3) In
the event all of the stock of a subsidiary Delaware corporation party to a
merger effected under § 253 of this title is not owned by the parent corporation
immediately prior to the merger, appraisal rights shall be available for the
shares of the subsidiary Delaware corporation.
(c) Any
corporation may provide in its certificate of incorporation that appraisal
rights under this section shall be available for the shares of any class or
series of its stock as a result of an amendment to its certificate of
incorporation, any merger or consolidation in which the corporation is a
constituent corporation or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of
the corporation. If the certificate of incorporation contains such a provision,
the procedures of this section, including those set forth in subsections (d) and
(e) of this section, shall apply as nearly as is practicable.
(d)
Appraisal rights shall be perfected as follows:
(1) If a
proposed merger or consolidation for which appraisal rights are provided under
this section is to be submitted for approval at a meeting of stockholders, the
corporation, not less than 20 days prior to the meeting, shall notify each of
its stockholders who was such on the record date for notice of such meeting with
respect to shares for which appraisal rights are available pursuant to
subsection (b) or (c) hereof that appraisal rights are available for any or all
of the shares of the constituent corporations, and shall include in such notice
a copy of this section. Each stockholder electing to demand the appraisal of
such stockholder's shares shall deliver to the corporation, before the taking of
the vote on the merger or consolidation, a written demand for appraisal of such
stockholder's shares. Such demand will be sufficient if it reasonably informs
the corporation of the identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder
intends thereby to demand the appraisal of such stockholder's shares. A proxy or
vote against the merger or consolidation shall not constitute such a demand. A
stockholder electing to take such action must do so by a separate written demand
as herein provided. Within 10 days after the effective date of such merger or
consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation shall notify each
stockholder of each constituent corporation who has complied with this
subsection and has not voted in favor of or consented to the merger or
consolidation of the date that the merger or consolidation has become effective;
or
(2) If
the merger or consolidation was approved pursuant to § 228 or § 253 of this
title, then either a constituent corporation before the effective date of the
merger or consolidation or the surviving or resulting corporation within 10 days
thereafter shall notify each of the holders of any class or series of stock of
such constituent corporation who are entitled to appraisal rights of the
approval of the merger or consolidation and that appraisal rights are available
for any or all shares of such class or series of stock of such constituent
corporation, and shall include in such notice a copy of this section. Such
notice may, and, if given on or after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, shall, also notify such stockholders of the effective date of the
merger or consolidation. Any stockholder entitled to appraisal rights may,
within 20 days after the date of mailing of such notice, demand in writing from
the surviving or resulting corporation the appraisal of such holder's shares.
Such demand will be sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the
identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder intends thereby to demand
the appraisal of such holder's shares. If such notice did not notify
stockholders of the effective date of the merger or consolidation, either (i)
each such constituent corporation shall send a second notice before the
effective date of the merger or consolidation notifying each of the holders of
any class or series of stock of such constituent corporation that are entitled
to appraisal rights of the effective date of the merger or consolidation or (ii)
the surviving or resulting corporation shall send such a second notice to all
such holders on or within 10 days after such effective date; provided, however,
that if such second notice is sent more than 20 days following the sending of
the first notice, such second notice need only be sent to each stockholder who
is entitled to appraisal rights and who has demanded appraisal of such holder's
shares in accordance with this subsection. An affidavit of the secretary or
assistant secretary or of the transfer agent of the corporation that is required
to give either notice that such notice has been given shall, in the absence of
fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein. For purposes of
determining the stockholders entitled to receive either notice, each constituent
corporation may fix, in advance, a record date that shall be not more than 10
days prior to the date the notice is given, provided, that if the notice is
given on or after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, the record
date shall be such effective date. If no record date is fixed and the notice is
given prior to the effective date, the record date shall be the close of
business on the day next preceding the day on which the notice is
given.
(e)
Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, the
surviving or resulting corporation or any stockholder who has complied with
subsections (a) and (d) of this section hereof and who is otherwise entitled to
appraisal rights, may commence an appraisal proceeding by filing a petition in
the Court of Chancery demanding a determination of the value of the stock of all
such stockholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time within 60 days
after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, any stockholder who has
not commenced an appraisal proceeding or joined that proceeding as a named party
shall have the right to withdraw such stockholder's demand for appraisal and to
accept the terms offered upon the merger or consolidation. Within 120 days after
the effective date of the merger or consolidation, any stockholder who has
complied with the requirements of subsections (a) and (d) of this section
hereof, upon written request, shall be entitled to receive from the corporation
surviving the merger or resulting from the consolidation a statement setting
forth the aggregate number of shares not voted in favor of the merger or
consolidation and with respect to which demands for appraisal have been received
and the aggregate number of holders of such shares. Such written statement shall
be mailed to the stockholder within 10 days after such stockholder's written
request for such a statement is received by the surviving or resulting
corporation or within 10 days after expiration of the period for delivery of
demands for appraisal under subsection (d) of this section hereof, whichever is
later. Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, a person who is the
beneficial owner of shares of such stock held either in a voting trust or by a
nominee on behalf of such person may, in such person's own name, file a petition
or request from the corporation the statement described in this
subsection.
(f) Upon
the filing of any such petition by a stockholder, service of a copy thereof
shall be made upon the surviving or resulting corporation, which shall within 20
days after such service file in the office of the Register in Chancery in which
the petition was filed a duly verified list containing the names and addresses
of all stockholders who have demanded payment for their shares and with whom
agreements as to the value of their shares have not been reached by the
surviving or resulting corporation. If the petition shall be filed by the
surviving or resulting corporation, the petition shall be accompanied by such a
duly verified list. The Register in Chancery, if so ordered by the Court, shall
give notice of the time and place fixed for the hearing of such petition by
registered or certified mail to the surviving or resulting corporation and to
the stockholders shown on the list at the addresses therein stated. Such notice
shall also be given by 1 or more publications at least 1 week before the day of
the hearing, in a newspaper of general circulation published in the City of
Wilmington, Delaware or such publication as the Court deems advisable. The forms
of the notices by mail and by publication shall be approved by the Court, and
the costs thereof shall be borne by the surviving or resulting
corporation.
(g) At
the hearing on such petition, the Court shall determine the stockholders who
have complied with this section and who have become entitled to appraisal
rights. The Court may require the stockholders who have demanded an appraisal
for their shares and who hold stock represented by certificates to submit their
certificates of stock to the Register in Chancery for notation thereon of the
pendency of the appraisal proceedings; and if any stockholder fails to comply
with such direction, the Court may dismiss the proceedings as to such
stockholder.
(h) After
the Court determines the stockholders entitled to an appraisal, the appraisal
proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with the rules of the Court of
Chancery, including any rules specifically governing appraisal proceedings.
Through such proceeding the Court shall determine the fair value of the shares
exclusive of any element of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation
of the merger or consolidation, together with interest, if any, to be paid upon
the amount determined to be the fair value. In determining such fair value, the
Court shall take into account all relevant factors. Unless the Court in its
discretion determines otherwise for good cause shown, interest from the
effective date of the merger through the date of payment of the judgment shall
be compounded quarterly and shall accrue at 5% over the Federal Reserve discount
rate (including any surcharge) as established from time to time during the
period between the effective date of the merger and the date of payment of the
judgment. Upon application by the surviving or resulting corporation or by any
stockholder entitled to participate in the appraisal proceeding, the Court may,
in its discretion, proceed to trial upon the appraisal prior to the final
determination of the stockholders entitled to an appraisal. Any stockholder
whose name appears on the list filed by the surviving or resulting corporation
pursuant to subsection (f) of this section and who has submitted such
stockholder's certificates of stock to the Register in Chancery, if such is
required, may participate fully in all proceedings until it is finally
determined that such stockholder is not entitled to appraisal rights under this
section.
(i) The
Court shall direct the payment of the fair value of the shares, together with
interest, if any, by the surviving or resulting corporation to the stockholders
entitled thereto. Payment shall be so made to each such stockholder, in the case
of holders of uncertificated stock forthwith, and the case of holders of shares
represented by certificates upon the surrender to the corporation of the
certificates representing such stock. The Court's decree may be enforced as
other decrees in the Court of Chancery may be enforced, whether such surviving
or resulting corporation be a corporation of this State or of any
state.
(j) The
costs of the proceeding may be determined by the Court and taxed upon the
parties as the Court deems equitable in the circumstances. Upon application of a
stockholder, the Court may order all or a portion of the expenses incurred by
any stockholder in connection with the appraisal proceeding, including, without
limitation, reasonable attorney's fees and the fees and expenses of experts, to
be charged pro rata against the value of all the shares entitled to an
appraisal.
(k) From
and after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, no stockholder who
has demanded appraisal rights as provided in subsection (d) of this section
shall be entitled to vote such stock for any purpose or to receive payment of
dividends or other distributions on the stock (except dividends or other
distributions payable to stockholders of record at a date which is prior to the
effective date of the merger or consolidation); provided, however, that if no
petition for an appraisal shall be filed within the time provided in subsection
(e) of this section, or if such stockholder shall deliver to the surviving or
resulting corporation a written withdrawal of such stockholder's demand for an
appraisal and an acceptance of the merger or consolidation, either within 60
days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation as provided in
subsection (e) of this section or thereafter with the written approval of the
corporation, then the right of such stockholder to an appraisal shall cease.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no appraisal proceeding in the Court of Chancery
shall be dismissed as to any stockholder without the approval of the Court, and
such approval may be conditioned upon such terms as the Court deems just;
provided, however that this provision shall not affect the right of any
stockholder who has not commenced an appraisal proceeding or joined that
proceeding as a named party to withdraw such stockholder's demand for appraisal
and to accept the terms offered upon the merger or consolidation within 60 days
after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, as set forth in
subsection (e) of this section.
(l) The
shares of the surviving or resulting corporation to which the shares of such
objecting stockholders would have been converted had they assented to the merger
or consolidation shall have the status of authorized and unissued shares of the
surviving or resulting corporation.
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