Mercer International Inc. (Nasdaq: MERC) today reported third quarter 2024 Operating EBITDA of $50.5 million, an increase from $37.5 million in the same quarter of 2023 and $30.4 million in the prior quarter of 2024.

In the third quarter of 2024, net loss was $17.6 million ($0.26 per share) compared to a net loss of $26.0 million ($0.39 per share) in the third quarter of 2023 and a net loss of $67.6 million ($1.01 per share) in the second quarter of 2024, which included a non-cash impairment of $34.3 million ($0.51 per share) against goodwill related to the Torgau facility.

Mr. Juan Carlos Bueno, Chief Executive Officer, stated: "In the third quarter, softwood pulp markets continued to be strong and fiber costs remained stable. However, our operating results were constrained as a result of lower pulp sales volumes caused by unplanned downtime at our Peace River mill and other unexpected production events. In the third quarter of 2024, these events had an impact on our production of approximately 71,200 ADMTs.

Our team was able to restart the Peace River mill earlier than initially expected, limiting the related downtime in the fourth quarter to an additional 12 days. We have no remaining downtime planned at our pulp mills for the rest of 2024.

While demand is traditionally weaker in the third quarter due to seasonal factors, softwood pulp prices in both North America and Europe remained at historically high levels. In China, there was positive pricing momentum for softwood pulp towards the end of the third quarter, after some modest decrease earlier in the quarter. As we move into the fourth quarter of 2024, we currently expect relatively stable softwood pulp sales realizations as slightly lower demand is offset by continued supply constraints.

Hardwood pulp prices in China decreased in the third quarter of 2024 as the market absorbed increased capacity. Pricing appears to be now stabilizing in the fourth quarter.

Lumber sales realizations decreased slightly in the third quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter. We currently expect to see moderate increments in lumber prices in both the United States and United Kingdom markets in the fourth quarter of 2024.

Overall per unit fiber costs for both our pulp and solid wood segments were flat in the third quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter of 2024. In the fourth quarter, we currently expect relatively stable per unit fiber costs in our pulp segment and modestly higher per unit fiber costs in our solid wood segment due to strong demand.

We recently announced the refinancing of our $300 million 2026 Senior Notes, using cash on hand and the proceeds of our recently completed add-on offering of $200 million of our existing 12.875% 2028 Senior Notes. The new issuance was at a 103.000% premium to their principal amount, for a yield to worst of 11.624%. This transaction decreases our long-term debt by $100 million and extends the maturity of our earliest senior note debt to 2028, lowering exposure to market volatility. Going forward over the medium-term, we are focused on our objective to further reduce our debt.

In our solid wood segment, our mass timber business continued to make strong progress as we successfully completed two of the largest mass timber buildings ever constructed in the United States. We remain focused on growing our mass timber business organically and are committed to our prior strategic investments in our solid wood segment. High interest rates continue to impact construction activity in Europe and North America, dampening the near-term growth for this segment. As these cyclical conditions improve, we believe our businesses in this segment are well positioned to grow profitably."

Mr. Bueno concluded: "Going into the fourth quarter, with the impacts of the unplanned downtime and production events behind us, we are optimistic that we will be able to capitalize on the continued strength we are seeing in softwood pulp markets."

____________________

*Operating EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP") and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. See page 6 of the financial tables included in this press release for a reconciliation of net loss to Operating EBITDA.

Consolidated Financial Results

  Q3     Q2     Q3     YTD     YTD  
  2024     2024     2023     2024     2023  
  (in thousands, except per share amounts)  
Revenues $ 502,141     $ 499,384     $ 470,821     $ 1,554,955     $ 1,523,350  
Operating income (loss) $ 8,841     $ (43,779 )   $ (3,426 )   $ (35,386 )   $ (132,379 )
Operating EBITDA $ 50,455     $ 30,439     $ 37,527     $ 144,495     $ (3,683 )
Net loss $ (17,559 )   $ (67,586 )   $ (25,956 )   $ (101,848 )   $ (154,840 )
Net loss per common share                            
Basic $ (0.26 )   $ (1.01 )   $ (0.39 )   $ (1.53 )   $ (2.33 )
Diluted $ (0.26 )   $ (1.01 )   $ (0.39 )   $ (1.53 )   $ (2.33 )
                                       

Consolidated – Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2023

Total revenues for the third quarter of 2024 increased by approximately 7% to $502.1 million from $470.8 million in the same quarter of 2023 primarily due to higher pulp and manufactured products sales realizations partially offset by lower overall sales volumes. Particularly, in the third quarter of 2024, pulp sales volumes were impacted by several unrelated events, including unscheduled downtime at our Peace River mill, a slower than normal maintenance start-up at our Stendal mill and isolated mechanical incidents at our Celgar mill.

Costs and expenses in the third quarter of 2024 increased by approximately 4% to $493.3 million from $474.2 million in the same quarter of 2023 driven by higher per unit fiber costs partially offset by lower pulp sales volumes. In the third quarter of 2024, we recorded a $4.0 million non-cash inventory impairment at our Peace River mill as a result of lower NBHK pulp prices. Per unit fiber costs increased relative to the third quarter of 2023 because the comparative period included the sale and revaluation of previously impaired inventory. After giving effect to such impairments, overall per unit fiber costs in the third quarter of 2024 decreased slightly compared to the same period of 2023.

In the third quarter of 2024, Operating EBITDA increased by approximately 35% to $50.5 million from $37.5 million in the same quarter of 2023 primarily due to higher pulp and manufactured products sales realizations partially offset by higher costs and expenses and lower pulp sales volumes as a result of unplanned downtime.

Segment Results Pulp

  Three Months Ended September 30,  
  2024     2023  
  (in thousands)  
Pulp revenues $ 354,176     $ 318,102  
Energy and chemical revenues $ 19,092     $ 30,751  
Operating income $ 25,994     $ 21,181  
               

Pulp segment operating income increased by approximately 23% to $26.0 million in the third quarter of 2024 from $21.2 million in the same quarter of 2023 primarily due to higher pulp sales realizations partially offset by higher costs and expenses and lower sales volumes caused by unplanned downtime.

Pulp segment revenues, which includes pulp, energy and chemical revenues, in the third quarter of 2024 increased by approximately 7% to $373.3 million from $348.9 million in the same quarter of 2023 as higher pulp revenues were partially offset by lower energy and chemical revenues.

Pulp revenues in the third quarter of 2024 increased by approximately 11% to $354.2 million from $318.1 million in the same quarter of 2023 as a result of higher sales realizations partially offset by lower sales volumes.

In the third quarter of 2024, third party industry quoted average list prices for NBSK pulp increased in both Europe and North America from the same quarter of 2023. Third party industry quoted average net prices for NBSK pulp in China also increased from the same quarter of 2023. Our average NBSK pulp sales realizations in the third quarter of 2024 increased by approximately 22% to $814 per ADMT from $666 per ADMT in the same quarter of 2023. In the third quarter of 2024, average NBHK pulp sales realizations increased by approximately 19% to $632 per ADMT from $530 per ADMT in the same quarter of 2023.

Total pulp sales volumes in the third quarter of 2024 decreased by approximately 8% to 448,856 ADMTs from 487,199 ADMTs in the same quarter of 2023 primarily due to lower production.

Energy and chemical revenues in the third quarter of 2024 decreased by approximately 38% to $19.1 million from $30.8 million in the same quarter of 2023 primarily due to lower sales realizations and sales volumes.

Costs and expenses in the third quarter of 2024 increased by approximately 6% to $348.6 million from $327.9 million in the same quarter of 2023 primarily due to higher per unit fiber, maintenance and freight costs and the negative impact of a weaker dollar, partially offset by lower pulp sales volumes and lower per unit energy and chemical costs.

Total pulp production in the third quarter of 2024 decreased by approximately 13% to 415,837 ADMTs compared with 479,924 ADMTs in the same quarter of 2023 as a result of the disposal of the CPP joint venture investment in the first quarter of 2024, unplanned downtime at the Peace River mill to complete necessary repairs to the mill’s digester after experiencing a mechanical failure, the impacts of a slower than normal maintenance start-up at our Stendal mill and isolated mechanical incidents at our Celgar mill, partially offset by the port strike related curtailment at the Celgar mill in the third quarter of 2023. We estimate that annual maintenance downtime in the third quarter of 2024 adversely impacted our operating income by approximately $17.8 million, comprised of approximately $11.2 million in direct out-of-pocket expenses and the balance in reduced production. We estimate that unplanned downtime at the Peace River mill in the third quarter of 2024 adversely impacted our operating income by approximately $9.2 million in direct out-of-pocket expenses and reduced production. Many of our competitors that report their results using International Financial Reporting Standards capitalize their direct costs of annual maintenance downtime.

On average, in the third quarter of 2024, overall per unit fiber costs increased by approximately 25% compared to the same quarter of 2023. In the third quarter of 2024 we recorded a $4.0 million non-cash inventory impairment at our Peace River mill caused by low NBHK pulp prices. Per unit fiber costs increased relative to the third quarter of 2023 because the comparative period included the sale and revaluation of previously impaired inventory. After giving effect to such impairments, per unit fiber costs in the third quarter of 2024 decreased slightly compared to the same period of 2023. We currently expect relatively flat per unit fiber costs in the fourth quarter of 2024.

Solid Wood

 

  Three Months Ended September 30,  
  2024     2023  
  (in thousands)  
Lumber revenues $ 49,093     $ 50,815  
Energy revenues $ 2,593     $ 5,468  
Manufactured products revenues(1) $ 35,798     $ 20,850  
Pallet revenues $ 26,525     $ 28,807  
Biofuels revenues(2) $ 9,262     $ 11,387  
Wood residuals revenues $ 1,822     $ 2,220  
Operating loss $ (14,674 )   $ (19,690 )
______________
(1)    Manufactured products primarily includes cross-laminated timber ("CLT"), glue-laminated timber ("glulam") and finger joint lumber.
(2)    Biofuels includes pellets and briquettes.
 

In the third quarter of 2024, our solid wood segment had an operating loss of $14.7 million compared to $19.7 million in the same quarter of 2023 primarily due to the higher mass timber sales realizations partially offset by lower biofuels and wood residuals sales realizations.

Solid wood segment revenues in the third quarter of 2024 increased by approximately 5% to $125.1 million from $119.5 million in the same quarter of 2023 due to higher manufactured products revenues partially offset by lower revenues from our other products.

Lumber revenues in the third quarter of 2024 modestly decreased to $49.1 million from $50.8 million in the same quarter of 2023 primarily as a result of lower sales volumes. Average lumber sales realizations in the third quarter of 2024 increased to $451 per Mfbm from $443 per Mfbm in the same quarter of 2023 driven by a modest increase in demand in Europe. In the U.S. market, realized lumber prices decreased compared to the same quarter of 2023 due to weak demand. The U.S. market accounted for approximately 46% of our lumber revenues and approximately 43% of our lumber sales volumes in the third quarter of 2024. The majority of the balance of our lumber sales were to Europe.

Lumber sales volumes in the third quarter of 2024 decreased by approximately 5% to 108.8 MMfbm from 114.7 MMfbm in the same quarter of 2023 as a result of the timing of sales.

In the third quarter of 2024, as a result of the continued ramp-up of our mass timber business, manufactured products revenues increased by approximately 71% to $35.8 million from $20.9 million in the same quarter of 2023. Manufactured products sales realizations increased to $3,463 per m3 in the third quarter of 2024 from $1,752 per m3 in the same quarter of 2023 as a result of higher CLT and glulam sales realizations.

Energy, biofuels and wood residuals revenues in the third quarter of 2024 decreased by approximately 28% to $13.7 million from $19.1 million in the same quarter of 2023 primarily due to lower biofuels and wood residuals sales realizations and lower energy sales volumes.

Pallet revenues in the third quarter of 2024 decreased by approximately 8% to $26.5 million from $28.8 million in the same quarter of 2023 as a result of lower sales volumes as weak economic conditions in Europe negatively impacted demand.

Lumber production in the third quarter of 2024 increased by approximately 30% to 122.5 MMfbm from 94.4 MMfbm in the same quarter of 2023 primarily due to lower planned maintenance downtime and higher production at our Torgau facility.

Fiber costs were approximately 70% of our lumber cash production costs in the third quarter of 2024. In the third quarter of 2024, per unit fiber costs for lumber production were relatively flat compared to the same quarter of 2023. We currently expect modestly increasing per unit fiber costs in the fourth quarter of 2024 due to strong demand.

Consolidated – Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023

Total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 modestly increased to $1,555.0 million from $1,523.4 million in the same period of 2023 as higher pulp, manufactured products and lumber sales realizations were mostly offset by lower sales realizations from our other products and lower lumber sales volumes.

In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, costs and expenses included a non-cash loss of $23.6 million in connection with the dissolution of the CPP joint venture and a non-cash goodwill impairment of $34.3 million related to the Torgau facility, which was recognized as a result of ongoing weakness in lumber, pallet and biofuels markets in Europe stemming from high interest rates and other economic conditions. We have achieved some of the planned synergies from the Torgau acquisition and expect to realize further synergies as market and economic conditions improve.

Costs and expenses in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 decreased by approximately 4% to $1,590.3 million from $1,655.7 million in the same period of 2023 primarily as a result of lower per unit fiber, energy and chemical costs and lower lumber and pulp sales volumes partially offset by higher planned maintenance downtime at our pulp mills, the non-cash goodwill impairment and the non-cash loss on disposal of the CPP joint venture investment.

In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Operating EBITDA increased to $144.5 million from negative Operating EBITDA of $3.7 million in the same period of 2023 primarily as a result of lower per unit fiber and other production costs and higher pulp, manufactured products and lumber sales realizations partially offset by lower sales realizations from our other products and higher planned maintenance downtime at our pulp mills.

Liquidity

As of September 30, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of $239.0 million, approximately $315.2 million available under our revolving credit facilities and aggregate liquidity of about $554.2 million. After giving effect to the refinancing of our 2026 Senior Notes, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $140.0 million and aggregate liquidity of about $455.0 million as of September 30, 2024.

The following table is a summary of selected financial information as of the dates indicated:

  September 30,     December 31,  
  2024     2023  
  (in thousands)  
Cash and cash equivalents $ 238,995     $ 313,992  
Working capital $ 779,835     $ 806,468  
Total assets $ 2,502,599     $ 2,662,578  
Long-term liabilities $ 1,706,396     $ 1,740,731  
Total shareholders' equity $ 516,768     $ 635,410  
               

Quarterly Dividend

A quarterly dividend of $0.075 per share will be paid on December 26, 2024 to all shareholders of record on December 18, 2024. Future dividends will be subject to Board approval and may be adjusted as business and industry conditions warrant.

Earnings Release Call

In conjunction with this release, Mercer International Inc. will host a conference call, which will be simultaneously broadcast live over the Internet. Management will host the call, which is scheduled for November 1, 2024 at 10:00 AM ET. Listeners can access the conference call live and archived for 30 days over the Internet at https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/zp8mydck/ or through a link on the company's home page at https://www.mercerint.com. Please allow 15 minutes prior to the call to visit the website and download and install any necessary audio software.

Mercer International Inc. is a global forest products company with operations in Germany, USA and Canada with consolidated annual production capacity of 2.1 million tonnes of pulp, 960 million board feet of lumber, 210 thousand cubic meters of CLT, 45 thousand cubic meters of glulam, 17 million pallets and 230,000 metric tonnes of biofuels. To obtain further information on the company, please visit its website at https://www.mercerint.com.

The preceding includes forward looking statements which involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties which may cause our actual results in future periods to differ materially from forecasted results. Words such as "expects", "anticipates", "are optimistic that", "projects", "intends", "designed", "will", "believes", "estimates", "may", "could" and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Among those factors which could cause actual results to differ materially are the following: the highly cyclical nature of our business, raw material costs, our level of indebtedness, competition, foreign exchange and interest rate fluctuations, our use of derivatives, expenditures for capital projects, environmental regulation and compliance, disruptions to our production, market conditions and other risk factors listed from time to time in our SEC reports.

APPROVED BY: William D. McCartney Chairman (604) 684-1099

Juan Carlos Bueno Chief Executive Officer (604) 684-1099

-FINANCIAL TABLES FOLLOW-

Summary Financial Highlights

  Q3     Q2     Q3     YTD     YTD  
  2024     2024     2023     2024     2023  
  (in thousands, except per share amounts)  
Pulp segment revenues $ 373,268     $ 367,371     $ 348,853     $ 1,173,043     $ 1,151,948  
Solid wood segment revenues   125,093       130,238       119,547       374,354       366,611  
Corporate and other revenues   3,780       1,775       2,421       7,558       4,791  
Total revenues $ 502,141     $ 499,384     $ 470,821     $ 1,554,955     $ 1,523,350  
                             
Pulp segment operating income (loss) $ 25,994     $ 4,481     $ 21,181     $ 47,922     $ (49,507 )
Solid wood segment operating loss   (14,674 )     (43,679 )     (19,690 )     (72,059 )     (69,252 )
Corporate and other operating loss   (2,479 )     (4,581 )     (4,917 )     (11,249 )     (13,620 )
Total operating income (loss) $ 8,841     $ (43,779 )   $ (3,426 )   $ (35,386 )   $ (132,379 )
                             
Pulp segment depreciation and amortization $ 28,651     $ 27,193     $ 28,186     $ 83,217     $ 83,368  
Solid wood segment depreciation and amortization   12,741       12,526       12,517       38,078       44,541  
Corporate and other depreciation and amortization   222       222       250       664       787  
Total depreciation and amortization $ 41,614     $ 39,941     $ 40,953     $ 121,959     $ 128,696  
                             
Operating EBITDA $ 50,455     $ 30,439     $ 37,527     $ 144,495     $ (3,683 )
Loss on disposal of investment in joint venture $     $     $     $ 23,645     $  
Goodwill impairment $     $ 34,277     $     $ 34,277     $  
Income tax recovery (provision) $ 120     $ (1,263 )   $ (3,984 )   $ 5,222     $ 28,851  
Net loss $ (17,559 )   $ (67,586 )   $ (25,956 )   $ (101,848 )   $ (154,840 )
Net loss per common share                            
Basic $ (0.26 )   $ (1.01 )   $ (0.39 )   $ (1.53 )   $ (2.33 )
Diluted $ (0.26 )   $ (1.01 )   $ (0.39 )   $ (1.53 )   $ (2.33 )
Common shares outstanding at period end   66,871       66,871       66,525       66,871       66,525  
                                       

Summary Operating Highlights

  Q3     Q2     Q3     YTD     YTD  
  2024     2024     2023     2024     2023  
Pulp Segment                            
Pulp production ('000 ADMTs)                            
NBSK   374.4       357.8       397.5       1,185.4       1,278.2  
NBHK   41.4       63.9       82.5       191.0       179.7  
Annual maintenance downtime ('000 ADMTs)   22.1       64.9       13.3       86.9       51.2  
Annual maintenance downtime (days)   20       37       13       57       48  
Pulp sales ('000 ADMTs)                            
NBSK   376.2       377.6       425.1       1,242.0       1,277.2  
NBHK   72.6       55.7       62.1       205.8       182.8  
Average NBSK pulp prices ($/ADMT)(1)                            
Europe   1,573       1,602       1,160       1,525       1,261  
China   771       811       680       776       746  
North America   1,762       1,697       1,293       1,633       1,493  
Average NBHK pulp prices ($/ADMT)(1)                            
China   635       735       530       677       574  
North America   1,467       1,437       1,023       1,376       1,274  
Average pulp sales realizations ($/ADMT)(2)                            
NBSK   814       811       666       781       735  
NBHK   632       701       530       650       642  
Energy production ('000 MWh)(3)   509.8       493.9       524.4       1,580.2       1,597.4  
Energy sales ('000 MWh)(3)   187.0       185.0       214.8       592.6       619.4  
Average energy sales realizations ($/MWh)(3)   86       84       108       86       112  
Solid Wood Segment                            
Lumber                            
Production (MMfbm)   122.5       111.4       94.4       360.9       350.7  
Sales (MMfbm)   108.8       116.6       114.7       346.8       388.4  
Average sales realizations ($/Mfbm)   451       463       443       458       438  
Energy                            
Production and sales ('000 MWh)   17.9       33.7       39.0       90.2       121.4  
Average sales realizations ($/MWh)   145       128       140       130       136  
Manufactured products(4)                            
Production ('000 cubic meters)   9.8       11.1       10.9       28.1       14.9  
Sales ('000 cubic meters)   9.9       11.2       11.0       25.0       21.4  
Average sales realizations ($/cubic meters)   3,463       2,942       1,752       3,260       1,672  
Pallets                            
Production ('000 units)   2,525.5       2,547.8       2,895.1       8,129.7       8,522.5  
Sales ('000 units)   2,446.7       2,570.4       2,765.3       7,933.4       8,590.4  
Average sales realizations ($/unit)   11       10       10       10       11  
Biofuels(5)                            
Production ('000 tonnes)   40.6       41.0       52.1       119.6       128.3  
Sales ('000 tonnes)   43.5       40.4       38.7       132.1       105.0  
Average sales realizations ($/tonne)   213       202       294       217       284  
Average Spot Currency Exchange Rates                            
$ / €(6)   1.0987       1.0766       1.0884       1.0870       1.0835  
$ / C$(6)   0.7331       0.7310       0.7458       0.7352       0.7433  
______________
(1)    Source: RISI pricing report. Europe and North America are list prices. China are net prices which include discounts, allowances and rebates.
(2)    Sales realizations after customer discounts, rebates and other selling concessions. Incorporates the effect of pulp price variations occurring between the order and shipment dates.
(3)    Does not include our 50% joint venture interest in the CPP mill, which is accounted for using the equity method. In the first quarter of 2024, we disposed of our investment in CPP.
(4)    Manufactured products includes CLT, glulam and finger joint lumber.
(5)    Biofuels includes pellets and briquettes.
(6)    Average Federal Reserve Bank of New York Noon Buying Rates over the reporting period.

MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS(Unaudited)(In thousands, except per share data)
 
    Three Months EndedSeptember 30,     Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,  
    2024     2023     2024     2023  
Revenues   $ 502,141     $ 470,821     $ 1,554,955     $ 1,523,350  
Costs and expenses                        
Cost of sales, excluding depreciation and amortization     422,598       403,267       1,320,000       1,430,805  
Cost of sales depreciation and amortization     41,546       40,884       121,773       128,485  
Selling, general and administrative expenses     29,156       30,096       90,646       96,439  
Loss on disposal of investment in joint venture                 23,645        
Goodwill impairment                 34,277        
Operating income (loss)     8,841       (3,426 )     (35,386 )     (132,379 )
Other income (expenses)                        
Interest expense     (26,429 )     (21,863 )     (80,831 )     (61,001 )
Other income (expenses)     (91 )     3,317       9,147       9,689  
Total other expenses, net     (26,520 )     (18,546 )     (71,684 )     (51,312 )
Loss before income taxes     (17,679 )     (21,972 )     (107,070 )     (183,691 )
Income tax recovery (provision)     120       (3,984 )     5,222       28,851  
Net loss   $ (17,559 )   $ (25,956 )   $ (101,848 )   $ (154,840 )
Net loss per common share                        
Basic   $ (0.26 )   $ (0.39 )   $ (1.53 )   $ (2.33 )
Diluted   $ (0.26 )   $ (0.39 )   $ (1.53 )   $ (2.33 )
Dividends declared per common share   $ 0.075     $ 0.075     $ 0.225     $ 0.225  

MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(Unaudited)(In thousands, except share and per share data)
 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2024     2023  
ASSETS            
Current assets            
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 238,995     $ 313,992  
Accounts receivable, net     352,548       306,166  
Inventories     392,144       414,161  
Prepaid expenses and other     41,460       23,461  
Assets classified as held for sale     34,123       35,125  
Total current assets     1,059,270       1,092,905  
Property, plant and equipment, net     1,360,118       1,409,937  
Investment in joint ventures     3,598       41,665  
Amortizable intangible assets, net     54,713       52,641  
Goodwill           35,381  
Operating lease right-of-use assets     8,715       11,725  
Pension asset     5,534       5,588  
Other long-term assets     10,651       12,736  
Total assets   $ 2,502,599     $ 2,662,578  
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY            
Current liabilities            
Accounts payable and other   $ 271,658     $ 278,986  
Pension and other post-retirement benefit obligations     809       826  
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale     6,968       6,625  
Total current liabilities     279,435       286,437  
Long-term debt     1,597,884       1,609,425  
Pension and other post-retirement benefit obligations     12,750       12,483  
Operating lease liabilities     5,388       7,755  
Other long-term liabilities     13,648       13,744  
Deferred income tax     76,726       97,324  
Total liabilities     1,985,831       2,027,168  
Shareholders’ equity            
Common shares $1 par value; 200,000,000 authorized; 66,871,000 issued and outstanding (2023 – 66,525,000)     66,850       66,471  
Additional paid-in capital     363,813       359,497  
Retained earnings     219,221       336,113  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (133,116 )     (126,671 )
Total shareholders’ equity     516,768       635,410  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity   $ 2,502,599     $ 2,662,578  

MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(Unaudited)(In thousands)
 
    Three Months EndedSeptember 30,     Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,  
    2024     2023     2024     2023  
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities                        
Net loss   $ (17,559 )   $ (25,956 )   $ (101,848 )   $ (154,840 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash flows from operating activities                        
Depreciation and amortization     41,614       40,953       121,959       128,696  
Deferred income tax provision (recovery)     (14,403 )     9,520       (20,507 )     (34,529 )
Inventory impairment (recovery)     4,000       (10,000 )     4,000       56,600  
Loss on disposal of investment in joint venture                 23,645        
Goodwill impairment                 34,277        
Defined benefit pension plans and other post-retirement benefit plan expense     317       621       958       1,518  
Stock compensation expense     1,420       1,754       4,852       4,367  
Foreign exchange transaction losses (gains)     6,095       (4,830 )     (736 )     (4,336 )
Other     874       459       2,990       (6,142 )
Defined benefit pension plans and other post-retirement benefit plan contributions     (341 )     (251 )     (958 )     (1,816 )
Changes in working capital                        
Accounts receivable     860       65,592       (40,940 )     89,102  
Inventories     20,639       8,543       25,234       (19,011 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses     (43,527 )     (100,449 )     (25,419 )     (107,630 )
Other     (13,934 )     (11,290 )     (8,461 )     (12,265 )
Net cash from (used in) operating activities     (13,945 )     (25,334 )     19,046       (60,286 )
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities                        
Purchase of property, plant and equipment     (27,264 )     (37,391 )     (63,608 )     (110,302 )
Proceeds on sale of property, plant and equipment     3,665       1,040       5,210       3,172  
Acquisition, net of cash acquired                       (82,100 )
Property insurance proceeds     773       2,727       773       5,437  
Proceeds from government grants           4,642       787       4,642  
Other     (77 )     (324 )     (3,703 )     (531 )
Net cash from (used in) investing activities     (22,903 )     (29,306 )     (60,541 )     (179,682 )
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities                        
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes           200,000             200,000  
Proceeds from (repayment of) revolving credit facilities, net     20,330       (3,129 )     (15,510 )     51,278  
Dividend payments     (5,015 )     (4,989 )     (10,029 )     (9,971 )
Payment of debt issuance costs           (4,552 )           (4,552 )
Payment of finance lease obligations     (2,564 )     (2,058 )     (7,440 )     (5,845 )
Other     (23 )     (114 )     (752 )     (343 )
Net cash from (used in) financing activities     12,728       185,158       (33,731 )     230,567  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents     (58 )     (131 )     229       (906 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents     (24,178 )     130,387       (74,997 )     (10,307 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period     263,173       213,338       313,992       354,032  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period   $ 238,995     $ 343,725     $ 238,995     $ 343,725  

MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.COMPUTATION OF OPERATING EBITDA(Unaudited)(In thousands)
 

Operating EBITDA is defined as operating income (loss) plus depreciation and amortization and non-recurring capital asset impairment charges. Management uses Operating EBITDA as a benchmark measurement of its own operating results, and as a benchmark relative to its competitors. Management considers it to be a meaningful supplement to operating income (loss) as a performance measure primarily because depreciation expense and non-recurring capital asset impairment charges are not an actual cash cost, and depreciation expense varies widely from company to company in a manner that management considers largely independent of the underlying cost efficiency of our operating facilities. In addition, management believes Operating EBITDA is commonly used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate our financial performance.

Operating EBITDA does not reflect the impact of a number of items that affect our net loss, including financing costs and the effect of derivative instruments. Operating EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under GAAP, and should not be considered as an alternative to net loss or operating income (loss) as a measure of performance, nor as an alternative to net cash from (used in) operating activities as a measure of liquidity. Operating EBITDA is an internal measure and therefore may not be comparable to other companies.

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of net loss to Operating EBITDA for the periods indicated:

  Q3     Q2     Q3     YTD     YTD  
  2024     2024     2023     2024     2023  
Net loss $ (17,559 )   $ (67,586 )   $ (25,956 )   $ (101,848 )   $ (154,840 )
Income tax provision (recovery)   (120 )     1,263       3,984       (5,222 )     (28,851 )
Interest expense   26,429       26,843       21,863       80,831       61,001  
Other expenses (income)   91       (4,299 )     (3,317 )     (9,147 )     (9,689 )
Operating income (loss)   8,841       (43,779 )     (3,426 )     (35,386 )     (132,379 )
Add: Depreciation and amortization   41,614       39,941       40,953       121,959       128,696  
Add: Loss on disposal of investment in joint venture                     23,645        
Add: Goodwill impairment         34,277             34,277        
Operating EBITDA $ 50,455     $ 30,439     $ 37,527     $ 144,495     $ (3,683 )

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