Metagenomi Presents AI-Enabled Advancements of SMART Editing Platform at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory CRISPR Frontiers Conference
August 29 2024 - 7:32PM
Metagenomi, Inc. (Nasdaq: MGX), a precision genetic medicines
company committed to developing curative therapeutics for patients
using its proprietary gene editing toolbox, today presented a
poster titled “Unlocking the Therapeutic Potential of Compact SMART
Nucleases through Ancestral Reconstruction, Structure-Guided
Engineering, and Generative AI” at the tenth meeting on Genome
Engineering: CRISPR Frontiers at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory,
hosted in Cold Spring Harbor, NY from August 27-31, 2024. The work
leverages the company’s metagenomics-derived gene editing tools and
a variety of AI methods to rapidly develop novel programmable
CRISPR nuclease and base editing systems.
“Gene editing is a revolutionary technology and novel gene
editing tools are needed to address limitations with current
systems, including the need for small systems that are compatible
with currently available delivery technologies,” said Brian C.
Thomas, CEO and founder of Metagenomi. “While there is no shortage
of naturally occurring proteins that we can discover using our
metagenomics platform, AI is one of several approaches we leverage
to generate novel systems capable of highly efficient in vivo gene
editing. We believe our metagenomics-based, AI-enhanced approach
will allow us to achieve our goal of having the most effective gene
editing tools to address any genetic disease anywhere in the human
genome.”
In today’s poster presentation, Metagenomi demonstrated that
metagenomics-informed synthetic sequence generation, including
ancestral sequence reconstruction and generative AI techniques, can
produce novel nucleases and base editors. These AI-based gene
editing system variants show high editing efficiency in mammalian
cells and include compact base editors that are less than 1,000
amino acids in length. Other key points from the presentation
include:
- Both the SMART nucleases and base editors fit well within the
carrying capacity of viral vector-based delivery systems.
- Compact SMART nucleases are promising for genome editing due to
their small size but are extremely rare in nature, significantly
limiting engineering efforts based on similar proteins.
- De novo, AI-generated, synthetic nucleases expand on natural
systems and demonstrate robust activity in mammalian cells.
- Rational engineering further improved activity based on a newly
solved structure of the enzyme and achieved saturating levels of
editing in human cells (Ocampo, Rodrigo Fregoso, et al. “DNA
targeting by compact cas9d and its resurrected ancestor.” bioRxiv,
https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.04.08.588528).
“While other groups use generative AI to focus on creating
systems very similar to SpCas9, our work highlights how Metagenomi
is uniquely positioned to combine the incredible diversity from our
metagenomics database of over 11 billion proteins with our
understanding of both SMART biochemistry and generative AI to
create gene editing tools that open up new capabilities and
therapeutic applications,” said Christopher Brown, Head of
Discovery at Metagenomi. “Combining metagenomics and generative AI
is in its early stages, but our poster at today's CRISPR Frontiers
Conference suggests the potentially significant value we seek to
realize by training generative AI models with our vast collection
of proteins recovered from the natural environment. Large datasets
such as ours allow generative AI algorithms to find novel solutions
with even greater precision and speed, and are valuable resources
for accelerating drug development.”
About Metagenomi
Metagenomi is a precision genetic medicines company committed to
developing curative therapeutics for patients using its
proprietary, comprehensive metagenomics-derived toolbox. Metagenomi
is harnessing the power of metagenomics, the study of genetic
material recovered from the natural environment, to unlock four
billion years of microbial evolution to discover and develop a
suite of novel editing tools capable of correcting any type of
genetic mutation found anywhere in the genome. Its comprehensive
genome editing toolbox includes programmable nucleases, base
editors, and RNA and DNA-mediated integration systems (including
prime editing systems and clustered regularly interspaced short
palindromic repeat associated transposases). Metagenomi believes
its diverse and modular toolbox positions the company to access the
entire genome and select the optimal tool to unlock the full
potential of genome editing for patients. For more information,
please visit https://metagenomi.co.
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Investor Contact:Simon Harnest - CIO, SVP
Investor Relationssimon@metagenomi.co
Media Contact:Ashlye Hodge - Communications
Managerashlye@metagenomi.co
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