SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

3rd June 2008

 

 

PROTHERICS PLC

(Translation of Registrant’s Name Into English)

 

 

The Heath Business & Technical Park
Runcorn, Cheshire, W47 4QF England

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F       X              Form 40-F               

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):             

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 191(b)(7):             

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Yes                     No          X     

 

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-              .

 

 

The Registrant is furnishing a copy of its announcements as reported to the Company Announcements Office of the London Stock Exchange.

 

 

 

 

 
                                                  
PROTHERICS ANNOUNCES PRELIMINARY RESULTS
FOR YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2008

Strong increase in underlying revenues and robust financial position

Solid progress across late stage 
pipeline
 

London, UK, Brentwood, TN, 3 June 2008
- Protherics PLC, (“Protherics” or the “Company”), the international biopharmaceutical company focused on critical care and cancer, today announces its preliminary results for the 12 months ended 31 March 2008.

Financial Highlights

  • Trading revenues of £23.5 million (2007: £18.5 million)
    ,
     delivering organic growth of 27%
  • Gross 
    m
    argin 
    on trading revenues increased to 47% (2007: 39%)
  • R&D expenditure of £19.1 million (2007: £14.0 million) reflecting 
    planned 
    increased investment in the development pipeline
  • Strong financial position with £37.7 million of cash at year end (2007: £40.0 million)

Operational Highlights

  • AstraZeneca commenced its CytoFab™ phase 2 programme in severe sepsis
  • Digoxin Immune Fab phase 2b study reported in pre-eclampsia
  • OncoGel™ phase 2b study commenced in oesophageal cancer
     and
     
    Acadra™ phase 1/2 study started in 
    B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B-CLL)
  • Licensing deals with Nobilon B.V. and MyungMoon Pharm. Co. Ltd. for non-core assets

Commenting on the results, 
Stuart Wallis
, Chairman, said:

"
Protherics has made good financial and clinical progress this year and we are pleased to see continued strong performance from our 
critical care
 products, CroFab™ and DigiFab™.  
We
 expect 
important
 
news flow
 both this year and next 
as we 
advance
 our pipeline of 
nine
 
clinical 
development 
programmes
. With 
a
 broad, late-stage development pipeline supported by a strong cash position,
 and 
the opportunity to sell our own products in 2010
 we can see a clear path to Protherics becoming a leading and self-sustaining biopharmaceutical business."


| Ends |


There will be an analyst meeting at 8.30am 
UK
 time 
today 
in 
London
 at the offices of 
Piper Jaffray at 
One South Place
London
 
EC2
M 2RB
. There will be a simultaneous conference call and webcast. For further details, please contact 
Mo Noonan
 on +44 (0)20 7269 7116. To access the webcast please visit 
www.protherics.com
 


For further information please contact:

Protherics 

Andrew Heath
, CEO
+44 (0) 20 7246 9950
Rolf Soderstrom
, CFO
+44 (0) 20 7246 9950
Nick Staples, 
Director of Corporate Affairs
+44 (0) 7919 480510  
Saul Komisar
, President Protherics Inc
+1 615 327 1027


Financial Dynamics
 - press enquiries

London: Ben Atwell, Lara Mott
+44 (0) 20 7831 3113 
New York
: John Capodanno
+1 212 850 5600



Or visit 
www.protherics.com


Protherics (LSE: PTI, NASDAQ: PTIL) is a leading 
international 
biopharmaceutical company focused on specialist products for critical care and cancer. 

Protherics has produced two FDA approved biologics for critical care use which are currently sold in the 
US
: CroFab™, a 
North American 
pit viper antivenom and DigiFab™, a digoxin antidote. Protherics reported revenues of £2
6.1
 million for its year end
ed
 31 March 2008 and 
strong cash balance of £37.7 million. The Company's strategy is to use the revenues generated from its marketed and out-licensed products to help fund the advancement of its broad, late stage pipeline.

Protherics has two major development opportunities in its portfolio. CytoFab™ is being developed by AstraZeneca, for the treatment of severe sepsis, following a major licensing deal announced in December 2005. AstraZeneca is conducting an additional phase 2 programme following changes to the commercial manufacturing process. A new formulation of Angiotensin Therapeutic Vaccine, for the treatment of hypertension, is scheduled to enter a phase 2a study in mid 2008. This formulation contains our novel adjuvant, CoVaccine HT™, which has improved the immune response in non-clinical models with a range of vaccines in many species. Protherics also has four novel products being developed in a range of cancer indications where it intends to undertake the sales and marketing in the US and/or the EU.

With headquarters in 
London
, the Company has approximately 300 employees across its operations in the 
UK
, US and 
Australia

Disclaimer

This document contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties including with respect to future growth, technology acquisitions, product sales and manufacturing, and regulatory approval of Protherics' products for marketing and distribution. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable at this time, we can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. Given these uncertainties, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements due to many important factors, including the market for the Company's products, the timing and receipt of regulatory approvals, the successful integration of acquired businesses and intellectual property, and other factors discussed
 elsewhere in this announcement and
 in Protherics' Annual Report on Form 20-F and other reports filed from time to time with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. We do not undertake to update any oral or written forward-looking statements that may be made by, or on behalf of, Protherics.


PRELIMINARY
 STATEMENT

Overview

Despite extremely turbulent financial markets in both the wider industry and the biotechnology sector, Prother
ics made significant progress during
 2007
-2008
 towards 
achieving 
its goal of becoming a self-sustaining international biopharmaceutical business. We delivered a 27% increase in underlying 
trading revenues
 
and 
an 8% improvement in 
corresponding 
gross margin. At the same time, we increased our investment in R&D and made excellent progress in achieving our target of having 
nine clinical 
development 
programmes in 2008
. We finished the year with £37.7 million in cash and our strong balance sheet provides us with the means to d
evelop our pipeline of valuable
 products
 to key decision points

In 2008 and 2009, major news flow 
is expected 
on key value drivers in our pipeline as we look forward to results from AstraZeneca's phase 2 programme for CytoFab™ in severe sepsis, and the results from our Angiotensin Therapeutic Vaccine proof of concept study in hypertension. We also expect 
to report 
further progress 
with
 
our cancer pipeline, 
including the submission of 
a marketing application for Voraxaze™ in the US, and 
results from 
proof of concept 
studies
 
for Prolarix™, Acadra™ and OncoGel™. These results will determine the shape of our pipeline and pattern of R&D investment for the next 
few
 years.

In 2010, we expect to 
begin
 our transformation into a commercial and self-funding biopharmaceutical company as we start to sell CroFab™, DigiFab™ and potentially Voraxaze™ ourselves in the US. Protherics will regain the 
US
 marketing rights to CroFab
 and DigiFab
 from its distribution partner Nycomed in October 2010. We reported £20.5 million in sales from these products for the year end
ed
 31 March 2008
 and 
with the return of the marketing rights, we have an opportunity to double our revenues and more than double our profits from these two products.
 
 Importantly, this also provides us with an ideal opportunity to establish a small sales force in the 
US
, through which we can sell Voraxaze™ and other hospital specialist products in the future. 

We are proud of our track record of having produced two products that 
are used in life threatening situations,
 
and
 we continue to develop 
a number of other
 
valuable products
 in our pipeline
. With key pipeline 
news flow
 over the next 12-18 months and the transformational events of 2010 in sight, we can now see a clear path to Protherics becoming a leading and self-sustaining biopharmaceutical business.


MARKETED PRODUCTS

CroFab™ - pit viper antivenom

CroFab
 is a polyclonal 
antibody fragment (Fab)
 for the
 
management of 
minimal to moderate North American
 
crotalid (pit viper) envenomations. It is currently the only product marketed for these bites in the 
US
, where approximately
 
8,000 pit viper bites are reported each year. We believe that CroFab
 has captured 
more than
 half of 
a potential 
US$70-80 million market 
in the 
US
 
Net sales are currently shared equally with our distributor Fougera, a division of Nycomed.  Protherics’ CroFab
revenues were £15.7 million in the year compared to £14.1 million in the previous year - up 17% at constant exchange rates. Protherics will receive the full sales value from CroFab
once the current distribution agreement expires in October 2010.


DigiFab™ - treatment for digoxin overdose 

DigiFab
 is a polyclonal 
antibody fragment (
Fab
)
 for the treatment of 
life-threatening or potentially life-threatening digoxin
 toxicity 
or
 overdose. 
 It 
is the market leading product in the 
US
 market, where it competes with Digibind
®
 (GlaxoSmithKline). 
 
The 
US
 market
 
is estimated to be worth approximately US$25 million per annum.  
We 
also 
anticipate gaining marketing authorisation in the 
UK
 in the current financial year, followed by subsequent approvals in the rest of 
Europe
, allowing us to
 also
 compete with Digibind® in a 
European 
market estimated to be worth €5-10 million per annum.

Net sales 
of 
CroFab™ and
 DigiFab™
 
in the 
US
 are currently shared equally with 
our distributor 
Fougera
 
Protherics' 
DigiFab
 sales were £4.8 million in the year compared to £2.7 million in the previous year - up 82% at constant exchange rates.  
Protherics will receive the full sales 
value 
from DigiFab
 
in the 
US
 
once the current distribution agreement expires in October 2010.

R&D PIPELINE UPDATE

CytoFab™
 
(for sepsis resulting from uncontrolled infection) phase 2 study commenced by AstraZeneca

CytoFab™
 is
 an anti-TNF-alpha polyclonal antibody fragment (Fab) for the treatment of sepsis, 
which we
 
out-licensed to our partner, AstraZeneca, in December 2005.  
It is estimated that sepsis affects around 3 million people worldwide per annum and kills one in three patients. Protherics believes that the severe sepsis market 
alone 
has the potential to be worth up to $8 billion per annum
 globally
.

Protherics previously reported encouraging 
data from an 
81 patient phase 2b study with CytoFab
 in severe sepsis.  
In January 2008, AstraZeneca commenced an additional phase 2 programme with CytoFab
 
following changes to the
 
commercial manufacturing process. AstraZeneca's phase 2 programme will consist of two separate studies in patients with severe sepsis. The first study, which is now underway, is designed to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of CytoFab
 produced by the new manufacturing process. It will enrol up to 70 patients across multiple sites in the 
US
 and is expected to report towards the end of the year or 
in 
early 2009. Following the successful completion of this study, AstraZeneca intends to start a second study to assess both the safety and the efficacy of CytoFab
 in a much larger patient group. Protherics will receive its next milestone payment of £10 million from AstraZeneca upon the start of a pivotal phase 3 study which is anticipated in 2010.

Digoxin Immune Fab (treatment of pre-eclampsia) phase 2b study reported

Protherics has in-licensed the intellectual property rights to use Digoxin Immune Fabs (DigiFab™ and GlaxoSmithKline’s Digibind
®
) as potential treatments for pre-eclampsia, a potentially life-threatening condition of pregnancy occurring in approximately 10% of pregnancies worldwide.  
 
In April 2008, we reported the headline results from the phase 2b “DEEP” study which investigated the use of Digibind
®
in 51 patients with severe pre-eclampsia. In this small and challenging study, one of the two primary endpoints was met when the deterioration in kidney function during the 24-48 hours period of treatment was found to be significantly less (p<0.05) in patients receiving Digibind
®
than in patients receiving placebo. However, there was no significant difference for the other primary endpoint, the use of antihypertensive drugs, in this study. None of the mothers receiving Digibind
®
reported side effects to treatment.

The clear effect on kidney function provides support for Digibind
®
 having a pharmacologic effect in a 
serious 
condition for which there is no approved therapy. Protherics intends to discuss the full data set with other stakeholders in the programme, including GlaxoSmithKline, to decide potential next steps.

Angiotensin Therapeutic Vaccine (management of high blood pressure) to start phase 2a shortly

Protherics' Angiotensin Therapeutic Vaccine is designed to induce endogenous antibodies to angiotensin I, one of the key hormones involved in the regulation of blood pressure. Encouraging 
non-
clinical and clinical results 
with our vaccine 
suggest that effective 
neutralisation
 of angiotensin may cause a clinically significant reduction in blood pressure in hypertensive patients. We are 
also 
encouraged by data reported recently by Cytos Biotechnology AG, that its angiotensin vaccine, CYT006-AngQb, caused a statistically significant reduction in blood pressure
 
and
 
was well-tolerated.

Protherics will start a phase 2a study in mid 2008 with a new formulation of 
Angiotensin Therapeutic Vaccine
 which incorporates our novel adjuvant, CoVaccine HT
, which has shown very promising 
non-
clinical results. The goal of this study is to establish whether the new formulation increases the anti-angiotensin antibody response sufficiently to cause a reduction in blood pressure
 
in hypertensive patients.  
With proof of concept data at the end of this phase 2a study, Protherics intends
 out-licensing 
the programme to 
a pharmaceutical company
 with a franchise in the
 global anti-hypertensive therapy market
,
 currently worth more than 
US
$30 billion per annum.

Voraxaze
 (for the control of high dose methotrexate therapy in cancer) US marketing application 
filing 
expected 
to start 
in coming months

Voraxaze
 contains an enzyme 
(glucarpidase)
 
that rapidly breaks down the cancer drug methotrexate (MTX). Voraxaze
 has been developed to prevent or reduce the potentially 
life
-
threatening toxicity that can occur when patients 
receiving high doses of MTX (HDMTX) for the treatment of cancer have problems eliminating MTX from the body. Protherics estimates that the market for Voraxaze
 intervention use could be worth 
US
$25
-50
 million per annum.

To
 
support
 
potential 
marketing applications in the 
US
 and EU
,
 
Protherics is undertaking a small clinical study 
to further characterise
 
a drug-drug
 
interaction between
 Voraxaze
 
and
 
l
eucovorin
,
 
in parallel to
 
carrying out additional manufacturing 
and analytical
 work. 
T
hree 
consecutive 
planned conformance batches of Voraxaze
,
 
which 
are 
required for regulatory approval
,
 will be manufactured after the summer shutdown at 
our manufacturing partner 
Eurogentec. 
This will 
enable
 
Protherics to start submitting a rolling Biological Licensing Application ("BLA") to the US Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") in the 
second half of 
2008, leading to a potential marketing approval in the 
US
 in the first half of 2010.  Following feedback from the EMEA, we are investigating the 
availability
 
of a suitable 
non-
clinical model to support the clinical benefit of using Voraxaze
 
so that we can 
generate data to
 support
 
resubmi
ssion of
 a Marketing Authorisation Application in the EU.  

Voraxaze
 
is now being supplied under a Treatment Protocol in the 
US
 where we are able to recover our development costs. Voraxaze
 continues to be available in Europe and other countries outside the 
US
 on a named patient basis. 

OncoGel™ 
(for the 
loco-regional control of solid tumours) phase 2b study ongoing in oesophageal cancer

OncoGel
 is a novel, locally-administered
,
 sustained-release formulation of paclitaxel, an established chemotherapeutic
,
 for the treatment of solid tumours. Protherics is developing the product in two lead indications: oesophageal cancer and primary brain cancer. Protherics estimates that the 
US
 market opportunity for OncoGel
 in these two indications alone is in excess of 
US
$250 million per annum.
  Our licensing partner
,
 Diatos
 
S.A.
,
 has rights to the product outside of the 
US
Canada
Mexico
 and 
Korea
. Diatos 
S.A.
 
is planning to initiate a 
clinical 
study of OncoGel™ in 
the treatment of 
head and neck cancer
.

In January 2008, we initiated a randomi
s
ed multinational phase 2b study to evaluate OncoGel
 administered in combination with pre-operative chemo-radiotherapy compared to pre-operative chemo-radiotherapy alone in 124 patients
 
with 
oesophageal cancer
. The primary endpoint of the study is a blinded assessment of tumour response, with overall survival a secondary endpoint. Protherics expects to have data available from the phase 2b study in 2010.

We recently received agreement from the FDA to a protocol amendment for our phase 1/2 study of OncoGel
 in 
recurrent 
primary brain cancer
 (glioblastoma multiforme)
 
Following observations of fluid accumulation in the three patients dosed in the first cohort, subsequent patients in the study will have a drain surgically inserted to allow the easy removal of any fluid that accumulates in the brain. The FDA has requested additional 
non-
clinical safety data prior to further dose escalation in the study
 and so 
recruitment will recommence 
in the meantime 
with a lower dose volume of OncoGel
.

Prolarix
TM
 (a targeted therapy for select solid tumours) phase 2 to commence shortly in primary liver cancer

Prolarix
 is comprised of a small molecule prodrug, tretazicar, which is converted 
by an endogenous enzyme, NQO2
to a highly cytotoxic agent when administered with 
an enzyme
 
cosubstrate, caricotamide. 
The enzyme 
NQO2
 has elevated activity in certain tumours, in particular primary liver cancer (hepatocellular carcinoma or HCC), offering a potentially selective therapeutic effect. HCC is a devastating cancer which kills around 500,000 patients each year globally and, despite the recent approval of sorafenib (Nexavar
®
, Onyx/Bayer), life expectancy for HCC patients remains less than 12 months from diagnosis. Prolarix
 may also have a role in the treatment of other solid tumours, such as ovarian cancer and melanoma
 providing a wider potential market opportunity for the drug

Our partner, Cancer Research 
UK
, has completed a phase 1 study of Prolarix™
 
and 
we are awaiting the 
final 
study 
report
We have already reported that t
he maximum tolerated dose has been determined
 and 
that tretazicar has been shown to be rapidly eliminated from the blood in the presence of caricotamide, suggesting that the prodrug has been activated
.
 
We are pleased to report that
 
Cancer Research 
UK
 
yesterday p
resented data from this study at the 
American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting
,
 
showing
 evidence of DNA damage in tumour tissue
 from patients treated at the maximum tolerated dose
.

Encouraged by this data, 
Protherics plans to start a phase 2 programme shortly to investigate tumour responses in 
the lead indication of 
HCC. This phase 2 programme will comprise an open-label run-in
 study
 to a larger controlled study in which Prolarix
 
will be added to sorafenib and compared with sorafenib alone. The open-label 
study 
should provide an early indication of potential efficacy in HCC patients and results 
are expected 
from this initial study in 2009.

Acadra™ (acadesine; a selective therapy for B-cell 
c
hronic 
l
ymphocytic 
l
eukemia
) phase 1/2 underway

Most drugs used to treat B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (B-CLL) not only kill B-cells
which over proliferative in this
 disease,
 but also kill T-cells
 which 
help 
protect the body from infection. As a result, patients who are treated with current therapies have an
 increas
ed
 
risk of serious infection, a common cause of death in patients with B-CLL. Acadra
 is a 
promising, 
potentially selective
,
 treatment which has been shown to cause the death of B-cells whilst sparing T-cells when added to blood samples taken from patients with B-CLL. It has also been shown to cause the death of B-cells when added to the blood of patients who are refractory to fludarabine, one of the most commonly used treatments for B-CLL. It estimated that up to 160,000 patients develop B-CLL globally per annum, and with 
two
-
thirds of patients requiring treatment, we estimate that the market opportunity could be 
up to
 
US
$250 million per annum.

Protherics and its co-development partner, Advancell, have initiated a phase 1/2 study of Acadra
 in patients with recurrent or refractory B-CLL. The study is being undertaken in 
Belgium
France
 and 
Spain
 and will 
enrol
 up to 30 B-CLL patients. 
Part
 
I
 
of the study is an open-label assessment of the safety and tolerability of escalating single doses of Acadra
 followed, in 
Part II
, by an assessment of 
up to five 
repeated doses.  
Part
 
I of the study is expected to be completed in 2009, with the intention of providing initial evidence of a potential selective effect.  

OTHER ASSETS

Progress was also made during the year in 
realising
 value from our non-core assets gained through our acquisitions of MacroMed Inc. and certain assets from CoVaccine B.V. A licensing agreement for CoVaccine HT
 was signed with Nobilon B.V., the human vaccine development unit of 
Organon BioSciences
 
recently acquired by 
Schering Plough. Nobilon will use our CoVaccine HT
 adjuvant in the development of a seasonal elderly flu vaccine and a pandemic flu vaccine. An agreement was also signed with MyungMoon Pharm. Co. Ltd. for the use of ReGel™, our injectable, thermosensitive sustained release polymer delivery system, for the formulation of anti-inflammatory products for the treatment of arthritis. We also have feasibility studies on-going with a number of other parties interested in our non-core assets.


OPERATIONS

Having achieved the successful 
scale
-
up of the CytoFab™ manufacturing process and supplied clinical trial material to AstraZeneca, our focus has returned to 
revising
 
our CroFab
 manufacturing process to improve our gross margins. These process changes will require a small clinical study prior to FDA approval which is expected in the 
US
 in 2010.
  We have also been working closely with Eurogentec, our manufacturing partner for Voraxaze™, to prepare for 
US
 
approval and commercial supply.

Headcount has increased from 271 employees at 31 March 2007 to 303 employees at 31 March 2008. 

OUTLOOK

Our goal is to become a leading international biopharmaceutical company selling our own specialist 
hospital 
products. Our plan is simple. We intend to use our current cash, which we reported at £37.
7 million 
at 31 March 2008, to fund the pipeline to key decision points for each of our programmes over the next two years. We have 
two main
 value drivers in the pipeline with CytoFab
,
 
licensed to AstraZeneca,
 and our
 Angiotensin Therapeutic Vaccine, 
which we intend to outlicense at the end of phase 2a
.
 Our R&D investment is, and will continue to be, focused on the development of our niche cancer pipeline to provide additional products for the Company to sell in future years. The return of the 
US
 marketing rights for CroFab
 and DigiFab
, and the potential approval of Voraxaze
 in the 
US
 in 2010, will allow us to establish a commercial infrastructure and help fund our development pipeline in the future. To capitalise on this opportunity, Protherics must access and develop additional products that can be sold through this sales force. We look forward to selling our own products in the near future and moving the Company to the next stage of its development.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Following a pleasing performance
 
during the financial year ended 31 March 2008, we remain in a strong financial position
, with encouraging growth in trading revenues and gross margin, and a healthy cash position.

Revenues
Trading revenues from our products, which exclude CytoFab
 milestone revenues, increased by 27% in 2008. This strong organic growth was underpinned by increased revenues for DigiFab
 and CroFab
, together with increased 
revenues
 
from the
 
US
 cost recovery programme and named patient sales of
 Voraxaze
. Total reported revenue for 2008 was £26.1 million, compared to £31.1 million i
n 2007, which included a one-time
 £10 million CytoFab
 manufacturing milestone from AstraZeneca. 

Revenue
 analysi
s
 


2008
£m
2007
£m
CroFab
15.7
14.1
DigiFab
4.8
2.7
Voraxaze
2.8
1.4
ViperaTA
b
0.2
0.3
Trading revenues
23.5
18.5
CytoFab
2.3
12.2
Other
0.3
0.4
Total revenues
26.1
31.1



CroFab
 revenues increased by 11% in 2008, or 17% in constant currency, as a result of increased shipments of CroFab
 to Fougera. 
Total 
DigiFab
 revenues 
were 
up 78% on a reported basis, driven by increased shipments to Fougera and increased royalties on 
US 
product sales. This reflects both a rebalancing of stock levels held by our distributor to a more normalised level and also increased market penetration. During 2008 the FDA approved cost recovery for Voraxaze
 in the 
US
, which, in combination with increased named patient sales in 
Europe
, resulted in turnover for Voraxaze
 doubling during the year.

Gross Profit on Trading Revenues


2008
£m
2007
£m
Trading revenues
23.5
18.5
Cost of Goods Sold
12.5
11.3
Gross Profit
11.0
7.2
Gross margin on Trading Revenues
47%
39%



Increased volumes of higher margin products helped deliver an improved gross margin of 47% 
on trading revenues 
compared to 39% in the previous year. As a result, gross profits on manufactured products increased substantially from £7.2 million to £11
.0
 million, a pleasing performance.

R&D and Administration Expenses
Research and development expenditure increased
 
as 
was 
planned, to £19.1 million from £14
.0
 million as we stepped up our investment in our development pipeline. In addition, we saw the full year impact of the development activities arising from our acquisition
s
 of OncoGel
and 
the 
in
-
licensing of 
Acadra
 and Digoxin Immune Fab 
for pre-eclampsia, 
in January 2007. No research and development expenditure has been capitalised.

General and Administration costs increased to £13.7 million (2007: £10.
2
 million) as the full year impact of the acquisition of MacroMed
 Inc.
, in January 2007
,
 was included in the results for the first time combined with the costs of managing the expanded development pipeline.

Finance income and costs 
Finance income of £2.4 million increased from £1.2 million in the prior year reflecting the higher cash balance maintained throughout the year. Finance costs of £0.4
 
m
illion
 (2007: £0.4 million) relate to finance lease charges and convertible loan note interest.

Results after tax
As expected, the loss after tax increased to £16.7 million (2007: £3.4 million), reflecting the increased expenditure relating to enhanced development pipeline and the acquisitions made in January 2007. The 2007 results included the benefit of the £10 million AstraZeneca milestone.

Balance Sheet
Non
-
current assets increased to £42.2 million from £40.6 million due to continued investment in property plant and equipment. Current assets decreased to £52.6 million from £66.6 million reflecting the receipt of £10
 
m
illion
 milestone payment from AstraZeneca in April 2007 which 
was subsequently
 
reinvested in our development pipeline. Total liabilities increased to £33.3 million from £30.8 million in line with our higher levels of R&D expenditure.

Liquidity and cash flow
Operating loss for the year was £19.2 million compared to £4.4 million in 2007. The receipt in April 2007 of the £10 million AstraZeneca milestone together with reduced levels of working capital contributed to a net cash inflow from operating activities of £0.2 million compared to an outflow of £15.8 million in 2007. Investment in property, plant and equipment increased to £3.5 million compared to £1.2 million in 2007. The net decrease in cash during the year was £2.
4
 million compared to an increase in 2007 of £14.6 million which included £36.2 million of proceeds from the share issue in January 2007. 

Cash and cash equivalents were £37.
6
 
million compared to £40
.0
 million in March 2007. Cash is invested with institutions with the highest credit ratings
,
 with security being the prin
cipal
 investment objective.

Currency effects
The majority of Protherics' revenues arise in US
 dollars
 
whil
e
 
a significant proportion of the manufacturing and administrative costs are denominated in 
Sterling
 and Australian 
dollars
. We manage our currency exposure by using foreign exchange contracts on a rolling twelve month basis. The difference between the fair value of these contracts at each year end, together with any other exchange gains or losses is reflected in administrative expenses for the year. The effective overall translation rate applied to the US 
dollars
 revenues in the year was approximately £/US$ 1.98 compared to £/US$ 1.91 in the previous year.

O
utlook  
We are encouraged with the underlying performance of our key products in 2008 and expect trading to remain strong during 2009. We expect continued growth from CroFab
, DigiFab
 and Voraxaze
 and these revenue streams, in conjunction with our existing cash balances, underpin 
Protherics
' ability to fund its broad development pipeline to key decision points over the next two years. In 2010 we look forward to the return of the marketing rights for CroFab
 and DigiFab
 which will significantly enhance our financial capability and provide the platform for developing our 
commercial 
strategy.


Consolidated Income Statement
for the year ended 31 March 2008




2008
2007

Notes
£'000
£'000




Revenue
2
26,067
31,119
Cost of sales

(12,463)
(11,334)
Gross profit

13,604
19,785




Administrative expenses



  Research and development

(19,138)
(13,978)
  General & administrative

(13,684)
(10,161)
Total administrative expenses

(32,822)
(24,139)




Operating loss
2
(19,218)
(4,354)




Finance income

2,382
1,155
Finance costs

(415)
(417)
Loss before tax

(17,251)
(3,616)
Tax
3
509
259
Loss for the year

(16,742)
(3,357)










Pence
Pence




Basic and diluted loss per share
4
(4.9)
(1.2)







The results relate to continuing operations

Statement of Recognised Income & Expense
for the year ended 31 March 2008



2008
2007


£'000
£'000




Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

236
749
Net income recognised directly in equity

236
749




Loss for the year

(16,742)
(3,357)
Total recognised loss since last financial statements

(16,506)
(2,608)



All recognised income and expense is attributable to equity shareholders.


Consolidated Balance Sheet
at 31 March 2008



2008
2007

Notes
£'000
£'000




Non-current assets



Goodwill

10,865
10,878
Intangible assets

19,119
19,652
Property, plant and equipment

11,884
9,987
Investment in subsidiaries

-
-
Deferred tax asset

345
99


42,213
40,616




Current assets



Inventories

10,205
10,707
Derivative instruments

-
114
Tax receivables

763
773
Trade and other receivables

3,975
15,066
Cash and cash equivalents
5
37,660
39,989


52,603
66,649




Total assets

94,816
107,265




Current liabilities



Trade and other payables

19,210
14,037
Current tax liabilities

370
273
Obligations under finance leases

966
1,048
Bank overdrafts and loans

54
46
Derivative instruments

170
-


20,770
15,404




Non-current liabilities



Trade and other payables

8,670
10,844
Borrowings

141
157
Convertible loan notes

1,971
2,100
Obligations under finance leases

1,712
2,289


12,494
15,390




Total liabilities

33,264
30,794




Net assets

61,552
76,471








Shareholders' equity



Share capital

6,806
6,783
Share premium account

136,292
135,951
Shares to be issued

1,289
1,289
Merger reserve

51,163
51,163
Equity reserve

203
220
Cumulative translation reserve

794
558
Retained earnings

(134,995)
(119,493)
Total equity

61,552
76,471







Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity


Share capital
Share premium
Shares to be issued
Merger reserve

£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000





Balance at 1 April 2006
5,186
86,770
-
51,163





Currency translation adjustments
-
-
-
-
Net 
income
 recognised directly in equity
-
-
-
-
Loss for the year
-
-
-
-
Total recognised 
profit / (
loss
)
 for the year
-
-
-
-
New share capital subscribed
1,560
48,499
-
-
Shares to be issued
-
-
1,289
-
New loan notes issued 
-
-
-
-
Conversion of convertible loan notes
37
682
-
-
Employee share option scheme
-
-
-
-
Balance at 31 March 2007
6,783
135,951
1,289
51,163





Currency translation adjustments
-
-
-
-
Net 
income
 
recognised
 directly in equity
-
-
-
-
Loss for the year
-
-
-
-
Total recognised profit / (loss) for the year
-
-
-
-
New share capital subscribed
4
49
-
-
Conversion of convertible loan notes
19
292
-
-
Employee share option scheme
-
-
-
-
Balance at 31 March 2008
6,806
136,292
1,289
51,163




Equity reserve
Cumulative translation reserve
Retained earnings
Total

£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000





Balance at 1 April 2006
263
(191)
(116,839)
26,352





Currency translation adjustments
-
749
-
749
Net 
income
 recognised directly in equity
-
749
-
749
Loss for the year
-
-
(3,357)
(3,357)
Total recognised 
profit / (
loss
)
 for the year
-
749
(3,357)
(2,608)
New share capital subscribed
-
-
-
50,059
Shares to be issued
-
-
-
1,289
New loan notes issued 
186
-
-
186
Conversion of convertible loan notes
(229)
-
-
490
Employee share option scheme
-
-
703
703
Balance at 31 March 2007
220
558
(119,493)
76,471





Currency translation adjustments
-
236
-
236
Net 
income
 
recognised
 directly in equity
-
236
-
236
Loss for the year
-
-
(16,742)
(16,742)
Total recognised profit / (loss) for the year
-
236
(16,742)
(16,506)
New share capital subscribed
-
-
-
53
Conversion of convertible loan notes
(17)
-
-
294
Employee share option scheme
-
-
1,240
1,240
Balance at 31 March 2008
203
794
(134,995)
61,552




Cash Flow Statements
for the year ended 31 March 2008



2008
2007

Note
s
£'000
£'000




Cash flows from operating activities







Cash outflow from operations

(126)
(16,051)
Income tax received

282
293
Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating activities

156
(15,758)




Investing activities



Interest received

2,382
1,155
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment

2
2
Purchases of property, plant and equipment

(3,471)
(1,242)
Purchases of other intangible non-current assets

-
(4,092)
Acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired

-
(374)
Capital grants received

9
-
Net cash used in investing activities

(1,078)
(4,551)




Financing activities



Interest paid

(160)
(170)
Interest paid on finance leases

(238)
(213)
Repayment of borrowings

(55)
(36)
Repayments of finance leases

(1,063)
(837)
Proceeds from issue of loan note

-
30
Proceeds from issue of shares

53
36,162
Net cash (outflow) / inflow from financing activities

(1,4
63
)
34,936




Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents

(2,3
85
)
14,627




Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year

39,989
25,438




Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

12
(76)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year
5
37,6
16
39,989








Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the year ended 31 March 2008

Reconciliation of loss for the year to net cash flow from operating activities:


2008
2007

£'000 
£'000



Loss for the year
(16,742)
(3,357)
Tax
(509)
(259)
Finance costs
415
417
Finance income
(2,382)
(1,155)
Operating loss
(19,218)
(4,354)



Adjustments for:


  Change in fair value of derivatives
284
(250)
  Deferred grant income
(104)
(111)
  Share-based payment costs
1,240
703
  Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
2,076
1,373
  Amortisation of intangible fixed assets
498
135
  Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
134
634
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital
(15,090)
(1,870)



Decrease in inventories
686
131
Decrease / (increase) in receivables
11,054
(10,575)
Increase / (decrease) in payables
3,224
(3,737)
Net cash outflow from operating activities
(126)
(16,051)



1. Notes to the preliminary results
Following European regulation issued in 2002, the Company presents its consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the European Union, and which have been prepared using accounting policies consistent with those in the Company's last published financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2007.

The financial information set out above does not constitute the Company's statutory accounts for the years ended 31 March 2008 or 2007 but is derived from those accounts. Statutory accounts for 2007 have been delivered to the registrar of companies, and those for 2008 will be delivered in due course. The auditors have reported on those accounts; their report was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report and (iii) did not contain a statement under section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.

Whilst the financial information included in this preliminary announcement has been computed in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the EU, this announcement does not itself contain sufficient information to comply with IFRS as adopted by the EU. The Company expects to publish its full IFRS, as adopted by the EU, financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2008 on 
24
th
 June 2008.

2. Segment information
For management purposes, the Group is organised into two operating segments: the sale, manufacture and development of pharmaceutical products and the 
out license
 of technology. These divisions are the basis on which the Group reports its primary segment information.

The revenue and costs of each segment are clearly identifiable and allocated to each segment accordingly. There are no inter-segmental revenues. 


2008
2007

Sale
,
 manufacture and development of pharmaceutical products
Outlicensed 
product
royalties
Group
Sale
,
 manufacture and development of pharmaceutical products
Outlicensed
product
 royalties
Group

£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000







Revenue
25,843
224
26,067
30,842
277
31,119
Segment
 
result
(19,429)
211
(19,218)
(4,621)
267
(4,354)







Finance income


2,382


1,155
Finance costs


(415)


(417)
Loss before tax


(17,251)


(3,616)
Tax


509


259
Loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders


(16,742)


(3,357)



3. Taxation
An analysis of credit for the year, all relating to continuing operations, is set out below:


2008
2007

£'000
£'000
Current tax


UK
 
c
orporation tax credit for the current year
-
353
Adjustment in respect of prior years


   
UK
 
c
orporation tax
624
7

624
360
Foreign tax
(351)
3
Total current taxation
273
363



Deferred taxation


Increase in estimate of recoverable deferred tax asset
236
-
Utilisation of losses
-
(104)

509
259



Corporation tax in the 
UK
 is calculated at 30% (2007: 30%) of the estimated assessable profit for the year. Taxes for other jurisdictions are calculated at the rates prevailing in the respective jurisdictions.

The 
UK
 tax credits arising in respect of the prior years were as a result of research and development expenditure claimed under the Finance Act 2000. 

4. Loss per share

Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. For diluted loss per share, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue would be adjusted to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Company would have three categories of dilutive potential ordinary shares: share options, warrants and the 6% convertible
 
unsecured loan notes.

The Company has been loss making in both the current and prior year and as such, should the Company be called upon to issue shares, the effect would be anti-dilutive.

The calculation of the basic and diluted loss per share is based on the loss of £16,742,000 (2007: £3,357,000) and on 339,541,951 ordinary shares (2007: 285,365,704) being the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue.

5. Cash & cash equivalents


2008
2007

£'000
£'000



Cash at bank and in hand
7,439
1,216
Short term bank deposits
30,221
38,773

37,660
39,989
Bank overdrafts (included in bank overdrafts and loans under current liabilities)
(44)
-

37,616
39,989



6. Other

Copies of this announcement are available from the Company Secretary at the Company's registered office, The Heath Business & Technical Park, Runcorn, Cheshire WA7 4QX.

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

       

 

PROTHERICS PLC

       

Date: 3rd June 2008

 

By:

 

/s/ Rolf Soderstrom


       

Rolf Soderstrom

       

Finance Director

 

 

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