Rapport Therapeutics Presents Data Demonstrating Consistent Association Between Decreases in RNS Measured Long Episodes and Meaningful Reductions in Clinical Seizures
December 06 2024 - 12:01PM
Rapport Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: RAPP), a clinical-stage
biotechnology company dedicated to the discovery and development of
small molecule precision medicines for patients suffering from
central nervous system (CNS) disorders, presents novel findings on
the association between a seizure biomarker used in the Company’s
proof-of-concept trial for RAP-219 and clinical seizures. The
analysis demonstrated a linear relationship between changes in long
episode (LE) frequency and clinical seizure frequency and
identified the benchmark to predict clinically meaningful seizure
reduction. Rapport is presenting the data at the American Epilepsy
Society (AES) Annual Meeting in Los Angeles, December 6-10.
Patients with refractory focal epilepsy who met the enrollment
criteria for the ongoing RAP-219 proof-of-concept trial were
selected from NeuroPace’s long-term study database for this
post-hoc analysis. LEs, recorded through intracranial
electroencephalography (iEEG) data captured by the RNS® System, are
often referred to as subclinical seizures and we believe function
as a more efficient and objective biomarker-based efficacy endpoint
for seizures. The biomarker analysis sought to define the percent
reduction in LE frequency that correlated with a clinically
meaningful change in clinical seizure frequency (≥50%
reduction).
Using a receiver operator characteristic (ROC) analysis, the
data confirmed that a 30% reduction in LE frequency was the optimal
cut point associated with a clinically meaningful (≥50%) reduction
in clinical seizures, regardless of the antiseizure medication
initiated. We believe these findings establish a new benchmark for
evaluating the potential efficacy of RAP-219 and other anti-seizure
medications, providing a consistent metric to help inform the
development of future treatments.
“The long episode seizure biomarker provides a potentially
transformative approach to evaluating the efficacy of anti-seizure
medications,” said Dr. Brad Galer, chief medical officer of Rapport
Therapeutics. “These new data reveal a clear, linear relationship
between long episode and clinical seizure frequencies. We look
forward to advancing our research of RAP-219 using this novel
biomarker in our proof-of-concept trial, enabling a more precise
and expedited development path to hopefully deliver a new potential
antiseizure medication for refractory focal epilepsy
patients.”
Separately, additional data being presented by Rapport at the
AES Annual Meeting, include:
- Safety, Tolerability, and
Pharmacokinetics of RAP-219 in Healthy Volunteers (Poster #372),
which showed that RAP-219 was generally well tolerated at target
therapeutic exposures. In addition, the projected target receptor
occupancy (RO) was achieved following multiple dosing of
RAP-219.
- Impact of Food on the PK and
Tolerability of RAP-219 in Healthy Volunteers (Poster #409), which
suggested food will not have a clinically meaningful impact on
RAP-219, allowing for dosing to disregard mealtime in the planned
Phase 2 trials.
- Antiseizure Effects with Selective
TARPγ8 Negative Allosteric Modulators in Preclinical Seizure Models
(Poster #390), which revealed RAP-219 provided potent,
dose-dependent antiseizure effects in both preclinical seizure
models tested, pentylenetretrazol (PTZ) and corneal kindling, with
maximal protection observed with 70% RO and RAP-219 mean plasma
concentration of 7 ng/mL.
To learn more and view the posters, please visit our website
here.
About RAP-219RAP-219 is a clinical-stage AMPAR
(α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor)
negative allosteric modulator (NAM) designed to achieve
neuroanatomical specificity through its selective targeting of a
RAP known as TARPγ8, which is associated with the neuronal AMPAR.
Whereas AMPARs are distributed widely in the central nervous system
(CNS), TARPγ8 is expressed only in discrete regions, including the
hippocampus and cortex. Because of this restricted expression of
TARPγ8 in forebrain regions, the Company believes RAP-219 has the
potential to provide a differentiated clinical profile, including
improved activity and tolerability along with a higher therapeutic
index, potentially providing more patients with sustained
therapeutic benefit without intolerable side effects, as compared
to traditional neuroscience medications. Due to the role of AMPA
biology in various neurological disorders and the precision
approach of selective targeting of TARPγ8, the Company believes
RAP-219 has significant pipeline-in-a-product potential and is
currently evaluating the compound as a transformational treatment
for patients with focal epilepsy, peripheral neuropathic pain, and
bipolar disorder.
About Rapport TherapeuticsRapport Therapeutics
is a clinical-stage biotechnology company dedicated to discovering
and developing small molecule precision medicines for patients
suffering from central nervous system (CNS) disorders. The
Company’s founders have made pioneering discoveries related to the
function of receptor associated proteins (RAPs) in the brain. Their
findings form the basis of Rapport’s RAP technology platform, which
enables a differentiated approach to generate precision small
molecule product candidates with the potential to overcome many
limitations of conventional neurology drug discovery. Rapport’s
precision neuroscience pipeline includes the Company’s lead
clinical program, RAP-219, designed to achieve neuroanatomical
specificity through its selective targeting of a RAP expressed in
only discrete regions of the brain. The Company is currently
advancing RAP-219 in clinical trials in focal epilepsy, peripheral
neuropathic pain, and bipolar disorder. Additional preclinical and
late-stage discovery stage programs are also underway, targeting
CNS disorders including chronic pain and hearing disorders.
Forward-Looking StatementsThis press release
contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each as amended. The words
“anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,”
“intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,”
“should,” “target,” “would” and similar expressions are intended to
identify forward-looking statements, although not all
forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. These
forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, express
or implied statements regarding: the impact of reductions in long
episode frequency as measured by the RNS® System, including but not
limited to Rapport’s ability to predict clinically meaningful
seizure reduction; the clinical development of RAP-219 for the
treatment of drug-resistant focal epilepsy, peripheral neuropathic
pain and bipolar disorder; the activity and tolerability of
RAP-219; and Rapport’s RAP technology platform.
Forward looking statements are based on management’s current
expectations and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could
negatively affect Rapport’s business, operating results, financial
condition and stock value. Factors that could cause actual results
to differ materially from those currently anticipated include:
risks relating to the company’s research and development
activities; Rapport’s ability to execute on its strategy including
obtaining the requisite regulatory approvals on the expected
timeline, if at all; uncertainties relating to preclinical and
clinical development activities; the company’s dependence on third
parties to conduct clinical trials, manufacture its product
candidates and develop and commercialize its product candidates, if
approved; Rapport’s ability to attract, integrate and retain key
personnel; risks related to the company’s financial condition and
need for substantial additional funds in order to complete
development activities and commercialize a product candidate, if
approved; risks related to regulatory developments and approval
processes of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and comparable
foreign regulatory authorities; risks related to establishing and
maintaining Rapport’s intellectual property protections; and risks
related to the competitive landscape for Rapport’s product
candidates; as well as other risks described in “Risk Factors,” in
the company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, and most recent
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as discussions of potential
risks, uncertainties, and other important factors in Rapport’s
subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Rapport expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to
release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking
statements contained herein to reflect any change in its
expectations or any changes in events, conditions or circumstances
on which any such statement is based, except as required by law,
and claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking
statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995.
Contact
Julie DiCarlo
Head of Communications & IR
Rapport Therapeutics
jdicarlo@rapportrx.com
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