UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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Del Taco Restaurants, Inc.
(Name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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25521 Commercentre Drive
Lake Forest, CA 92630
May 8, 2020
Dear Shareholder:
I invite you to the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Del Taco Restaurants, Inc. (the “Company”). This year’s meeting will be held on June 19, 2020 at 9:00 a.m. Pacific Time at 25521 Commercentre Drive, Lake Forest, California.
We intend to hold our annual meeting in person. However, we are actively monitoring the coronavirus (COVID-19) situation, including the related recommendations and protocols issued by public health authorities and federal, state and local governments. In the event it is not possible or advisable to hold our annual meeting in person, we will announce alternative arrangements for the meeting as promptly as practicable, which may include holding the meeting solely by means of remote communication. Please monitor our annual meeting website at http://www.investor.deltaco.com for updated information. If you are planning to attend our meeting in person, please check the website one week prior to the meeting date. As always, we encourage you to vote your shares prior to the annual meeting.
Our directors and representatives of our senior management plan to attend the meeting. We will consider the items of business listed in the attached formal notice of meeting and proxy statement. Our 2019 Annual Report accompanies this proxy statement.
Your vote is very important, regardless of the number of shares you hold. Whether or not you plan to attend the meeting in person, please cast your vote, as instructed in the Notice Regarding Availability of Proxy Materials or proxy card, over the Internet or by telephone, as promptly as possible. If you received only a Notice Regarding Availability of Proxy Materials in the mail or by electronic mail, you may also request a paper proxy card to submit your vote by mail, if you prefer. However, we encourage you to vote over the Internet because it is convenient and will save printing costs and postage fees, as well as natural resources.
On behalf of the management team and your Board of Directors, thank you for your support and interest in Del Taco Restaurants, Inc.

Sincerely,
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John D. Cappasola, Jr.
Chief Executive Officer




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Del Taco Restaurants, Inc.
Notice of 2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
and Proxy Statement
To the Shareholders of
Del Taco Restaurants, Inc.:
The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Del Taco Restaurants, Inc. (the “Company”) will be held at 25521 Commercentre Drive, Lake Forest, California on June 19, 2020 at 9:00 a.m. Pacific Time. The Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be held to consider and vote upon the following proposals:
1. Election of two Class I directors with terms expiring at the 2023 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
2. Ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP (“Ernst &Young”) as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 29, 2020.
3. Advisory approval of the compensation paid to the Company’s named executive officers, as disclosed in this proxy statement pursuant to the SEC’s compensation disclosure rules.
We may also transact any other business as may properly come before the meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof.
Shareholders of record of the Company’s common stock as of the close of business on May 5, 2020 are entitled to receive notice of the Annual Meeting of Shareholders and to vote. Shareholders who hold shares in street name may vote through their brokers, banks or other nominees.
Regardless of the number of shares you own, please vote. All shareholders of record can vote (i) over the Internet, (ii) by toll-free telephone (please see the proxy card for instructions), (iii) by written proxy by signing and dating the proxy card and returning it, or (iv) by attending the Annual Meeting of Shareholders in person. These various options for voting are described on the proxy card and in the accompanying proxy statement.
By order of the Board of Directors,
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Jack T. Tang
Secretary and General Counsel





Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders To Be Held June 19, 2020. Our Proxy Statement and 2019 Annual Report are available at www.deltaco.com under “Investors.”




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ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
Why have I received these materials? The Board of Directors is soliciting proxies for use at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company to be held on June 19, 2020. This proxy statement and the related proxy card are first being sent on or about May 8, 2020 to those persons who have requested to receive printed proxy materials and are entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting.
Who may vote? You are entitled to vote if our records show you held one or more shares of the Company’s common stock at the close of business on May 5, 2020, which we refer to as the record date. At that time, there were 37,080,960 shares of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote. Each share will entitle you to one vote at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders. For ten days prior to the Annual Meeting of Shareholders, during normal business hours, a complete list of all shareholders on the record date will be available for examination by any shareholder at the Company’s offices at 25521 Commercentre Drive, Lake Forest, CA 92630. The list of shareholders will also be available at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
How do I vote shares registered in my name? We are primarily furnishing proxy materials to our shareholders on the Internet, rather than mailing paper copies of the materials (including our 2019 Annual Report to Shareholders) to each shareholder. If you received only a Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials (the “Notice”) by mail, you will not receive a paper copy of these proxy materials unless you request one. Instead, the Notice will instruct you as to how you may access and review the proxy materials on the Internet. The Notice will also instruct you as to how you may access your proxy card to vote over the Internet. If you received a Notice by mail and would like to receive a paper copy of our proxy materials, free of charge, please follow the instructions included in the Notice.
We anticipate that the Notice will be mailed to our shareholders on or about May 8, 2020. The Internet and telephone voting facilities for shareholders of record will close at 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time, on June 18, 2020.
How will the Company representatives vote for me? The Company representatives, Steven L. Brake and Jack T. Tang or anyone else they choose as their substitutes, have been chosen to vote in your place as your proxies at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Whether you vote by proxy card, Internet or telephone, the Company representatives will vote your shares as you instruct them. If you submit a duly executed proxy card but do not indicate how you want your shares voted, the Company representatives will vote as the Board of Directors recommends. If there is an interruption or adjournment of the Annual Meeting of Shareholders before the agenda is completed, the Company representatives may still vote your shares when the meeting resumes. If a broker, bank or other nominee holds your common stock, they will ask you for instructions and instruct the Company representatives to vote the shares held by them in accordance with your instructions.
Can I change my vote after I have returned my proxy card or given instructions over the Internet or telephone? Yes. After you have submitted a proxy, you may change your vote at any time before the proxy is exercised by submitting a notice of revocation or a proxy bearing a later date. Whether or not you vote using a traditional proxy card, through the Internet or by telephone, you may use any of those three methods to change your vote. Accordingly, you may change your vote either by submitting a proxy card prior to or at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders or by voting again before 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time, on June 18, 2020, the time at which the Internet and telephone voting facilities close. The later submitted vote will be recorded and the earlier vote will be revoked.
How do I vote shares held by a broker? If a broker, bank or other nominee holds shares of common stock for your benefit, and the shares are not in your name on the Company’s stock transfer records, then you are considered a “beneficial owner” of those shares. Shares held this way are sometimes referred to as being held in “street name.” In that case, if you have previously elected to receive a paper copy of your proxy materials, this proxy statement and a proxy card have been sent to the broker. You may have received this proxy statement directly from your broker, together with instructions as to how to direct the broker to vote your shares. If you desire to have your vote counted, it is important that you return your voting instructions to your broker. If a proposal is routine, a broker or other entity holding shares for an owner in street or beneficial name may vote on the proposal without voting instructions from the owner. If a proposal is non-routine, the broker or other entity may vote on the proposal only if

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the owner has provided voting instructions. A “broker non-vote” occurs when the broker or other entity is unable to vote on a proposal because the proposal is non-routine and the owner does not provide instructions. Proposal 1, the proposal to elect directors, and Proposal 3, the “Say-on-Pay” advisory vote, are considered non-routine proposals. As a result, a broker or other entity holding shares for an owner in street name will not be able to vote on Proposals 1 or 3 unless such broker or entity receives voting instructions from the beneficial owner of the shares. Proposal 2, the proposal to ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Company for fiscal 2020, is considered a routine proposal. As a result, a broker or other entity holding shares for an owner in street name is able to vote on Proposal 2, even if no voting instructions are provided by the beneficial owner of the shares. See “The effect of abstentions and broker non-votes” below.
Votes required for approval. Provided that a quorum is present, the nominees for a director receiving a plurality of the votes cast at the meeting in person or by proxy will be elected. A “plurality” means that the individuals who receive the largest number of votes are elected as directors up to the maximum number of directors to be elected at the meeting.  Approval of Proposal 2 and 3 requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by the shareholders present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on Proposals 2 and 3.
The effect of abstentions and broker non-votes. Abstentions are not counted as votes “for” or “against” a proposal but are counted in determining the number of shares present or represented on a proposal for purposes of establishing a quorum.
As discussed above under “How do I vote shares held by a broker?”, if you hold your shares in street name and you do not instruct your bank or broker how to vote in the election of directors (Proposal 1) or the “Say-on-Pay” advisory vote (Proposal 3), your shares will be deemed broker non-votes and no votes will be cast on your behalf on Proposals 1 and 3. Because the election of a director requires the affirmative vote of a plurality of the shares of common stock present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting that are voted, abstentions and broker non-votes will not affect the outcome of Proposal 1 except to the extent that the failure to vote for a director nominee results in another nominee receiving a larger number of votes. Because the proposal to ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Company for fiscal 2020 (Proposal 2) and the “Say-on-Pay” advisory vote (Proposal 3) are determined by a majority of votes cast by shareholders present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the proposal, abstentions will have the same effect as a vote against Proposal 2 and Proposal 3. Broker non-votes will not affect the outcome of Proposal 2 or Proposal 3.
What constitutes a quorum for purposes of the Annual Meeting of Shareholders? There is a quorum when the holders of a majority of the Company’s outstanding common stock are present in person or represented by proxy. Withheld votes for the election of directors, proxies marked as abstentions and broker non-votes are treated as present in determining a quorum.
Do shareholders have any appraisal or dissenters’ rights on the matters to be voted on at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders? No, shareholders of the Company will not have rights of appraisal or similar dissenters’ rights with respect to any of the matters identified in this proxy statement to be acted upon at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
Who pays for this solicitation? The expense of preparing, printing and mailing this proxy statement and the accompanying material will be borne by the Company. Solicitation of individual shareholders may be made by mail, personal interviews, telephone, facsimile, electronic delivery or other telecommunications by officers and regular employees of the Company who will receive no additional compensation for those activities. We will reimburse brokers and other nominees for their expenses in forwarding solicitation material to beneficial owners.
What happens if other business not discussed in this proxy statement comes before the meeting? The Company does not know of any business to be presented at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders other than the four proposals discussed in this proxy statement. If other business comes before the meeting and is proper under

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Delaware law, the Company representatives will use their discretion in casting all of the votes they are entitled to cast.
BACKGROUND
Our fiscal year ends on the Tuesday closest to December 31 for financial reporting purposes. Fiscal year 2017 was a 52-week period and ended on January 2, 2018. Fiscal year 2018 was a 52-week period and ended on January 1, 2019. Fiscal year 2019 was a 52-week period and ended on December 31, 2019. Fiscal year 2020 will be a 52-week period and will end on December 29, 2020.

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BOARD RECOMMENDATIONS ON VOTING FOR PROPOSALS
The Board of Director’s recommendation for each proposal is set forth in this proxy statement together with the description of each proposal. In summary, the Board of Directors recommends a vote:
FOR the election of Lawrence F. Levy and Eileen Aptman as Class I directors.
FOR Proposal 2 to ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 29, 2020.
FOR Proposal 3 to approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation paid to the company's named executive officers ("Say-on-Pay").

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PROPOSAL 1—ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
The Board of Directors of the Company consists of six members, divided into three classes, with each class having a term of three years and until their successors are duly elected and qualified.
At this Annual Meeting of Shareholders, the shareholders will vote to re-elect two current Class I directors, Lawrence F. Levy and Eileen Aptman. The Class I directors will have a term expiring at the 2023 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
The Board of Directors has no reason to believe that any of the nominees will not serve if elected. If a nominee should become unavailable to serve as a director, and if the Board of Directors designates a substitute nominee, the Company representatives named on the proxy card will vote for the substitute nominee designated by the Board of Directors unless you submit a proxy withholding your vote from the nominee being substituted. Under our second amended and restated certificate of incorporation, vacancies are filled by the Board of Directors.
Recommendation
The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that shareholders vote FOR the election of Lawrence F. Levy and Eileen Aptman as Class I directors.
DIRECTORS
Nominees for Election for Class I Directors—Terms Expiring at the 2023 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
Lawrence F. Levy (age 76) has served as chairman of our Board of Directors since November 19, 2013. Mr. Levy served as our Chief Executive Officer from August 2, 2013 until June 2015. Mr. Levy is a Co-Founder and Chairman Emeritus of the Chicago-based Levy Restaurants, an international food service company that Mr. Levy founded with his brother in 1978. Mr. Levy was Executive Chairman until 2006 and Chief Executive Officer of Levy Restaurants until 2004, a few years before the company was sold to Compass Group USA. As Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Levy was responsible for all aspects of operations, strategy, growth, and various other functions of the company. During his time as Executive Chairman and after he became non-executive Chairman after the sale in 2006, Mr. Levy continued to actively participate in significant company initiatives and to advise senior management on all aspects of the company, including strategy, operations and corporate development. Mr. Levy is also the Founder and a Managing Partner of Levy Family Partners, LLC, a family investment office that oversees a broad portfolio of public and private investments, including hospitality, real estate, and technology companies. Mr. Levy received his B.S. and M.B.A. from Northwestern University. Ari B. Levy is the son of Lawrence F. Levy.
Mr. Levy is qualified to serve on our Board of Directors due to his extensive experience as a chief executive officer of an international food service company and in-depth knowledge of the food service industry and his experience on boards of public companies.
Eileen Aptman (age 52) has served as a director since June 2015. Ms. Aptman has been the Chief Investment Officer of Belfer Management LLC, a family investment firm active in the global capital markets, since 2002. Prior to joining Belfer Management LLC, Ms. Aptman managed the small and midcap value investment strategy in the asset management division of Goldman Sachs. Ms. Aptman started her investment career as an equity analyst for Scott Black at Delphi Management. Ms. Aptman has served on the Board of Directors of private companies including Presidential Financial and Rose Tarlow Melrose House. Ms. Aptman is a member of George Soros' Open Society Foundation Investment Committee as well as a member of the Investment Committee of Tufts University. She is also a member of The Brookings Council. Ms. Aptman holds a B.A. from Tufts University in Political Science and Asian Studies and is a Chartered Financial Analyst.

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Ms. Aptman is qualified to serve on our Board of Directors due to her general business knowledge, investment experience and prior service as a member of the board of directors of the general partner of a publicly traded company.
Directors Continuing in Office
Class II Director—Term Expiring at the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
Joseph Stein (age 59) has served as a director since June 2015. Mr. Stein has also served as President of R&J Restaurants, LLC and Blaze IE LLC, Blaze Pizza franchises, since August 2013. From April 2016 to July 2019, Mr. Stein served on the Board of Directors of Home Franchise Concepts, a private equity owned franchisor of various brands including Budget Blinds. From June 2013 to August 2017, Mr. Stein was a member of the Board of Directors of Ignite Restaurant Group, Inc. serving as chairman of its compensation committee. From February 2012 to May 2013, Mr. Stein served as a director of ROI Acquisition Corp., a special purpose acquisition company that completed its business combination in May 2013. From February 2014 to August 2018, Mr. Stein served on the Board of Directors of the Orange County affiliate of the Susan G. Komen Foundation, a non-profit charity. From January 2009 to February 2011, Mr. Stein was the Senior Vice President of Strategy & Innovation for El Pollo Loco, Inc., a restaurant concept, and was previously the Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of El Pollo Loco, Inc. from 2002 to 2009. Mr. Stein has served in a variety of executive positions with other restaurant companies during his over 25-year career, including with Rubio’s Restaurants, Inc., Checkers Drive-In Restaurants, Inc. and CKE Restaurants, Inc. Mr. Stein was also previously a certified public accountant with KPMG LLP. Mr. Stein holds a B.A. in Accounting from California State University-Long Beach.
Mr. Stein is qualified to serve on our Board of Directors due to his extensive experience as a senior executive officer in the restaurant industry, his accounting and financial expertise, and his significant experience in serving on other public boards.

Class III Directors—Terms Expiring at the 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
Ari B. Levy (age 40) has served as a director since November 19, 2013 and previously served as our President and Chief Investment Officer from September 30, 2013 until June 2015. Ari B. Levy is a Managing Partner of Levy Family Partners, LLC, a position that he has held since March 2007. At Levy Family Partners, LLC, Ari B. Levy has served on the Investment Committee responsible for evaluating, executing and managing the company’s portfolio of investments. Ari B. Levy also founded Lakeview Investment Group, or Lakeview, in February 2005 as an independent, employee-owned asset management firm. In addition, Ari B. Levy founded Lakeview Investment Group & Trading Co. LLC in September 2013 as a proprietary trading firm. Prior to founding Lakeview, Ari B. Levy served as a Vice President and Share Partner at Advisory Research, Inc., a Chicago-based investment management firm with approximately $3 billion in assets under management at the time of his departure in August 2004. Prior to his time at Advisory Research, Inc., Ari B. Levy served as an analyst in the investment banking division of Mesirow Financial, working on a number of middle market sell and buy side merger and acquisition advisory engagements across a broad group of sectors. Ari B. Levy holds a B.A. in International Relations from Stanford University. Lawrence F. Levy is Ari B. Levy’s father.
Ari B. Levy’s years of assessing public and private companies in the restaurant and hospitality sectors, among others, qualify him to serve on our Board of Directors.
R.J. Melman (age 40) has served as a director since June 2015. Mr. Melman is the President of Lettuce Entertain You Enterprises, Inc. (“LEYE”), a Chicago-based operator and manager of more than 100 restaurants and is currently a member of LEYE’s Executive Committee. Mr. Melman has been President of LEYE since September 2017, a partner since 2007 and has held various roles within LEYE since 2001. Mr. Melman has served as the executive partner of Hub 51, Sub 51, il Porcellino, Studio Paris, RPM Italian, RPM Steak, Bub City, Three Dots and a Dash, Ramen-san, Summer House Santa Monica, Stella Barra Pizza, Sushi-san and M Street Kitchen. Mr. Melman received his B.A. in Political Science and Communication Studies from the University of Kansas.

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Mr. Melman is qualified to serve on our Board of Directors due to his significant management experience in the restaurant industry and his general executive experience as President of LEYE and a key member of LEYE’s Executive Committee.

John D. Cappasola, Jr. (age 46) has served as a director and as our President and Chief Executive Officer since July 2017. From January 2017 to July 2017, Mr. Cappasola was our President and Chief Brand Officer. From 2012 to 2016, Mr. Cappasola was our Executive Vice President and has held the position of Chief Brand Officer since February 2011. Prior to that, Mr. Cappasola served as Vice President of Marketing since being appointed to that position in March 2009. From September 2008 to March 2009, he served as Vice President of Marketing Development. From August 2002 to September 2008, Mr. Cappasola held positions in marketing, strategic development, and operations at Blockbuster, Inc. of Dallas, Texas. Mr. Cappasola earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Business Management from California Coast University.
Based on his extensive industry and management experience in the quick-service and retail sector, his familiarity with us and his understanding of restaurant operations. Mr. Cappasola is well qualified to lead us and to also serve on our board.
GOVERNANCE
Director Independence
Pursuant to Nasdaq listing standards, a majority of the members of our Board of Directors must qualify as “independent,” as affirmatively determined by our Board of Directors. Consistent with this requirement, based on the review and recommendation of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, our Board of Directors reviewed all relevant identified transactions or relationships between each of our directors, or any of his or her family members, and us, our senior management and our independent registered public accounting firm, and has affirmatively determined that each of Lawrence F. Levy, Eileen Aptman, Ari B. Levy, R.J. Melman and Joseph Stein is an “independent” director under the applicable Nasdaq listing standards. In making this determination, our Board of Directors found that each of these directors is free of any relationship that would impair his or her individual exercise of independent judgment with regard to us. Our Board of Directors has also determined that each member of our Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is independent and satisfies the standards for membership on such committees under applicable Nasdaq standards and Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") rules.
Board Matters and Committee Membership
Our business, property and affairs are managed under the direction of our Board of Directors. Members of our Board of Directors are kept informed of our business through discussions with our Chief Executive Officer and other officers and employees, by reviewing materials provided to them during visits to our offices and by participating in meetings of the Board of Directors and its committees.
The Board of Directors held a total of 13 meetings in 2019. The standing committees of the Board of Directors are the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. All directors attended 75% or more of the combined total number of meetings of the Board of Directors and the Board committees on which they served during 2019.

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The following table provides membership and meeting information for 2019 for each of our Board committees:
Name
Audit Committee
Compensation Committee
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
Eileen Aptman
X
  X*
 
John D. Cappasola, Jr.
 
 
 
Ari B. Levy
 
X
 
Lawrence F. Levy
 
 
  X*
R.J. Melman
X
X
X
Joseph Stein
  X*
 
X
Total meetings in Fiscal 2019
7
2
2
____________
*
Indicates Committee Chair
Audit Committee
The Audit Committee is responsible for, among other matters: (1) appointing, retaining and evaluating our independent registered public accounting firm and approving all services to be performed by them; (2) overseeing our independent registered public accounting firm’s qualifications, independence and performance; (3) overseeing the financial reporting process and discussing with management and our independent registered public accounting firm the interim and annual financial statements that we file with the SEC; (4) reviewing and monitoring our accounting principles, accounting policies, financial and accounting controls and compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; (5) establishing procedures for the confidential anonymous submission of concerns regarding questionable accounting, internal controls or auditing matters; and (6) reviewing and approving related person transactions.
Joseph Stein (chair), Eileen Aptman and R. J. Melman serve on the Audit Committee. Our Board of Directors has determined that each of Mr. Stein, Ms. Aptman and R. J. Melman qualify as independent directors according to the rules and regulations of the SEC and Nasdaq with respect to audit committee membership. Our Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Stein qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert,” as such term is defined in Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K. Our Board of Directors has adopted a written charter for the Audit Committee, which is available on our corporate website at http://www.deltaco.com. The information on our website is not part of this proxy statement.
Compensation Committee
The Compensation Committee is responsible for, among other matters: (1) developing the executive compensation philosophy for the organization; (2) reviewing key employee compensation goals, policies, plans and programs; (3) reviewing and approving the compensation of our directors, chief executive officer and other executive officers; (4) reviewing and approving employment agreements and other similar arrangements between us and our executive officers; and (5) administering our stock plans and other incentive compensation plans.
Eileen Aptman (chair), Ari Levy and R.J. Melman serve on the Compensation Committee. Our Board of Directors has determined that each of the members of the Compensation Committee is independent in accordance with Nasdaq listing standards. Our Board of Directors has adopted a written charter for the Compensation Committee, which is available on our corporate website at http://www.deltaco.com. The information on our website is not part of this proxy statement.

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Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
During fiscal 2019, no officer or employee served as a member of the Company’s Compensation Committee. None of our executive officers serves as a member of the Board of Directors or compensation committee of any entity that has one or more executive officers serving on our Board of Directors or Compensation Committee.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for, among other matters: (1) identifying individuals qualified to become members of our Board of Directors, consistent with criteria approved by our Board of Directors; (2) overseeing the organization of our Board of Directors to discharge the board’s duties and responsibilities properly and efficiently; (3) identifying best practices and recommending corporate governance principles; and (4) developing and recommending to our Board of Directors a set of corporate governance guidelines and principles applicable to us.
Lawrence F. Levy (chair), R.J. Melman and Joseph Stein serve on the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Our Board of Directors has determined that each of the members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is independent in accordance with Nasdaq listing standards. Our Board of Directors has adopted a written charter for the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, which is available on our corporate website at http://www.deltaco.com. The information on our website is not part of this proxy statement.
Chairman and Lead Director
Lawrence F. Levy serves as Chairman of our Board of Directors. The Board of Directors designated Joseph Stein to serve as the lead director of the Board of Directors. In addition to collaborating with the Company’s Chairman and the CEO on a regular basis, the role of the Lead Director is to prepare Board of Directors agendas with our Chairman, chair the executive sessions of the independent directors, call meetings of the independent directors and perform such other functions as our Board of Directors or independent directors may direct.
Director Nominations
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for screening potential director candidates and recommending qualified candidates to the board for nomination.  The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers recommendations of potential candidates from current directors, management, and shareholders.
Our bylaws set forth the process for submitting director nominations. Nominations of persons for election to the Board at any annual meeting of stockholders, or at any special meeting of stockholders called for the purpose of electing directors, may be made by any stockholder of the Company who has given timely notice thereof in proper written form to the Secretary of the Company in accordance with our bylaws.
Although neither the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee nor the board has a diversity policy, the Board is committed to a diversified membership in terms of both the individuals involved and their various experiences and areas of expertise.  The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has not established specific minimum age, education, years of business experience, or specific types of skills for potential director candidates but, in general, expects qualified candidates will have ample experience and a proven record of business success and leadership.  Nominees for director will be selected on the basis of experience, integrity, ability to make independent analytical inquiries, understanding of the Company's business environment, and willingness to devote adequate time to board duties.  Board members are expected to diligently prepare for, attend, and participate in all board and applicable committee meetings.  Each Board member is expected to ensure that other existing and planned future commitments do not materially interfere with the member's service as a director.  The Board applies these criteria in evaluating candidates nominated by stockholders as well as in evaluating those recommended by

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other sources.  The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee also considers whether candidates would be “independent” for purposes of the Nasdaq listing standards and SEC rules and regulations.  These general criteria are reviewed annually by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors to ensure they remain pertinent and robust.
As provided in its charter, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee follows procedures which the committee deems reasonable and appropriate in the identification of candidates for election to the Board of Directors and in evaluating the background and qualifications of those candidates.  Those processes can include consideration of nominees suggested by an outside search firm, incumbent board members, and shareholders.
We have not received any shareholder recommendations of director candidates with regard to the election of directors covered by this proxy statement.
Code of Ethics
We have adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to all of our employees, including our chief executive officer, chief financial officer and principal accounting officer. Our Code of Ethics is available on our website at http://www.deltaco.com. If we amend or grant a waiver of one or more of the provisions of our Code of Ethics to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer, we intend to satisfy the requirements under Item 5.05 of Form 8-K by posting the required information on our website at the above address. Our website is not part of this proxy statement.
Board Oversight of Risk
Risk is inherent in any business, and our management is responsible for the day-to-day management of risks that we face. The Board of Directors, on the other hand, has responsibility for the oversight of risk management. In its risk oversight role, the Board of Directors has the responsibility to evaluate the risk management process to ensure its adequacy and that it is implemented properly by management.
The Board of Directors believes that full and open communication between management and the Board of Directors is essential for effective risk management and oversight. The Board of Directors meets regularly with senior management, including the executive officers, to discuss strategy and risks facing the Company, including with respect to the recent coronavirus outbreak. Senior management attends the Board of Director’s quarterly meetings, as well as certain committee meetings, in order to address any questions or concerns raised by directors on risk management and any other matters. At a minimum each quarter, or more frequently if needed, the Board of Directors receives presentations from senior management on business operations, financial results and strategic issues.
The committees assist the Board of Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities in certain areas of risk. The Audit Committee assists in fulfilling the oversight responsibilities with respect to management of major risk exposures, including in the areas of financial reporting and internal controls. Risk assessment reports are regularly provided by management to the Audit Committee. The Compensation Committee assists in fulfilling oversight responsibilities with respect to the management of risks arising from our compensation policies and programs. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee assists in fulfilling oversight responsibilities with respect to the management of risks associated with the Board of Director’s organization, membership and structure and corporate governance. All of the committees report back to the full Board of Directors as to the committees’ activities and matters discussed and reviewed at the committees’ meetings.
Board Attendance at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders
All directors are expected to attend the Annual Meeting of Shareholders. While the Board of Directors understands that there may be situations that prevent a director from attending, the Board of Directors strongly encourages all directors to make attendance at all annual meetings of shareholders a priority. All of our directors attended the Company’s 2019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

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Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires our officers, directors and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class of our equity securities to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC. Based solely on a review of the copies of such forms filed with the SEC, or written representations that no Forms 5 were required, we believe that, during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, all of our officers and directors complied with Section 16(a) filing requirements.
Communication with the Board of Directors
Shareholders and interested parties may send communications to the Chairman of the Board of Directors or to any one or more of the other directors by addressing such correspondence to the name(s) of any specific director(s), or to the “Board of Directors” as a whole, and mailing it to: Secretary, c/o Del Taco Restaurants, Inc., 25521 Commercentre Drive, Lake Forest, CA 92630.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS OR RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS
Our Board of Directors has adopted a written related person transaction policy that sets forth the policies and procedures for the review and approval or ratification of related person transactions. Our policy requires that a “related person” (as defined in paragraph (a) of Item 404 of Regulation S-K) must promptly disclose to our general counsel any “related person transaction” (defined as any transaction that is reportable by us under Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K in which we are or will be a participant and the amount involved exceeds $120,000 and in which any related person has or will have a direct or indirect material interest) and all material facts with respect thereto. The general counsel must promptly communicate such information to our Audit Committee or another independent body of our Board of Directors. No related person transaction may be entered into without the approval or ratification of our Audit Committee or another independent body of our Board of Directors. It is our policy that directors interested in a related person transaction must recuse themselves from any such vote. Our policy does not specify the standards to be applied by our Audit Committee or another independent body of our Board of Directors in determining whether or not to approve or ratify a related person transaction. Accordingly, these determinations are made in accordance with Delaware law.
During fiscal year 2019, we were not a party to a transaction or series of transactions in which the amount involved did or may exceed $120,000 in which any of our directors, executive officers, any holder of more than 5% of the Company's common stock or any member of the immediate family of any of these persons had or will have a

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direct or indirect material interest, other than the compensation arrangements (including with respect to equity compensation) described in “Executive Compensation” above.
AUDIT COMMITTEE MATTERS
Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
The Audit Committee is directly responsible for the appointment, compensation, retention and oversight of the work of Ernst & Young, our independent registered public accounting firm (the “independent auditor”). The independent auditor reports directly to the Audit Committee. As part of its responsibility, the Audit Committee established a policy to pre-approve all Audit Services and permissible Non-Audit Services performed by the independent auditor. In pre-approving services, the Audit Committee considers whether such services are consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence.
The Audit Committee also considers whether the independent auditor is best positioned to provide the most effective and efficient service, for reasons such as its understanding and knowledge of the Company’s business, people, culture, accounting systems, risk profile and other factors, and whether the service might enhance the Company’s ability to manage or control risk or improve audit quality.
The Audit Committee is mindful of the relationship between fees for Audit and permissible Non-Audit Services in deciding whether to pre-approve any such services and may determine, for each fiscal year, the appropriate relationship between the total amount of fees for Audit and Audit-Related Services and the total amount of fees for Tax Services and certain permissible Non-Audit Services classified as “All Other Services.” Prior to the engagement of the independent auditor for an upcoming audit/non-audit service period, defined as a twelve-month timeframe, Ernst & Young submits to the Audit Committee for approval a detailed list of services expected to be rendered during that period as well as an estimate of the associated fees for each of the following four categories of services:
Audit Services consist of services rendered by an external auditor for the audit of the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements (including tax services performed to fulfill the auditor’s responsibility under generally accepted auditing standards), the audit of internal control over financial reporting performed in conjunction with the audit of the annual consolidated financial statements and reviews of financial statements included in Form 10-Qs. Audit Services include services that generally only an external auditor can reasonably provide, such as comfort letters, statutory audits, attest services, consents and assistance with and review of documents filed with the SEC.
Audit-Related Services consist of assurance and related services (e.g., due diligence) by an external auditor that are reasonably related to the audit or review of financial statements, including employee benefit plan audits, due diligence related to mergers and acquisitions, employee benefit plan audits, accounting consultations and audits in connection with proposed or consummated acquisitions, internal control reviews, attest services related to financial reporting that are not required by statute or regulation, audit-related litigation advisory services and consultation concerning financial accounting and reporting standards, including compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended.
Tax Services consist of services performed by the independent auditor’s tax personnel except those included in Audit Services above. Tax Services include those services rendered by an external auditor for tax compliance, tax consulting, tax planning, expatriate tax services, transfer pricing studies, tax planning, and tax issues related to stock compensation.
Other Non-Audit Services are any other permissible work that is not an Audit, Audit-Related or Tax Service and include non-audit-related litigation advisory services and administrative assistance related to expatriate services.

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For each type of service, details of the service as well as estimated fees are reviewed and pre-approved by the Audit Committee as either an annual amount or specified stand-alone activity. Pre-approval of such services is used as the basis for establishing the spend level, and the Audit Committee requires the independent auditor to report detailed actual/projected fees versus the budget periodically throughout the year by category of service and by specific project.
Circumstances may arise during the twelve-month period when it may become necessary to engage the independent auditor for additional services or additional effort not contemplated in the original pre-approval. In those instances, the Audit Committee requires specific pre-approval before engaging the independent auditor.
This review is typically done in formal Audit Committee meetings; however, the Audit Committee may delegate pre-approval authority to one or more of its members. The member to whom such authority is delegated must report any pre-approval decisions to the Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting. All of the services performed by our independent public accounting firms in fiscal year 2019 were pre-approved in accordance with the policy adopted by the audit committee described above.
Fees Paid to Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms for 2018 and 2019
The following table presents fees for professional audit services and other services rendered to us by Ernst & Young for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2019 and January 1, 2019 (in thousands):
 
2019
 
2018
Audit Fees(1)
$
1,068

 
$
1,107

Audit-Related Fees
 

 
 

Tax Fees
 
15

 
 

All Other Fees(2)
 
2

 
 
4

Total Fees
$
1,085

 
$
1,111

____________
(1) Audit fees were the aggregate fees for professional services rendered by Ernst & Young related to the audit of our consolidated financial statements and quarterly interim reviews during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2019 and January 1, 2019, as well as various consultation matters. Also included in fiscal 2019 and 2018, were the aggregate fees for professional services rendered by Ernst & Young related to the audit of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting.
(2) Other fees consist of a subscription to Ernst & Young's accounting research tool during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2019 and January 1, 2019.


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PROPOSAL 2—RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF THE
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors has appointed Ernst & Young as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm to examine the consolidated financial statements of the Company for fiscal year 2020 upon terms set by the Audit Committee. Although the selection and appointment of our independent registered public accounting firm is not required to be submitted to a vote of shareholders, the Board of Directors deems it desirable to obtain the shareholders’ ratification and approval of this appointment. If the appointment is not ratified by our shareholders, the adverse vote will be considered as an indication to the Audit Committee that it should consider selecting another independent registered public accounting firm for the following fiscal year, but it is not required to do so. Even if the appointment is ratified, the Audit Committee, in its discretion, may select a new independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if it believes that such a change would be in the Company’s best interest.
Representatives of Ernst & Young will be present at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders, will have the opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so and are expected to be available to respond to appropriate questions.
Recommendation
The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that shareholders vote FOR Proposal 2, the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 29, 2020.

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REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee oversees the Company’s financial reporting process on behalf of the Board of Directors. In fulfilling its responsibilities, the Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements in the Annual Report with the Company’s management and independent auditors.
Management has the primary responsibility for the financial statements and the reporting process including the internal controls systems and has represented to the Audit Committee that such financial statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The independent auditors are responsible for expressing an opinion on the conformity of those audited financial statements with generally accepted accounting principles.
The Audit Committee has discussed with the independent auditor the matters required to be discussed by applicable auditing standards issued by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. In addition, the committee has discussed with the independent auditor, the auditor’s independence, including the matters in the written disclosures and letter which were received by the committee from the independent auditors, as required by Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1, Independence Discussions with Audit Committees. The Audit Committee has also considered whether the independent auditor’s provision of non-audit services to the Company is compatible with maintaining the auditor’s independence.
The Audit Committee discussed with the Company’s independent auditors the overall scope and plan for their audit. The Audit Committee meets with the internal and independent auditors, with and without management present, to discuss the results of their examinations, their evaluations of the Company’s internal controls, and the overall quality of the Company’s financial reporting.
Based on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited financial statements be included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, for filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Members of the Audit Committee:
Joseph Stein (chair)
Eileen Aptman
R. J. Melman



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COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Executive Summary
 
The purpose of this compensation discussion and analysis section is to provide information about the material elements of compensation for our “named executive officers.” For fiscal year 2019, our named executive officers were:

John D. Cappasola, President and Chief Executive Officer;
Steven L. Brake, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer;
Chad Gretzema, Chief Operating Officer; and
David A. Pear, Former Senior Vice President of Operations.

Compensation Philosophy and Objectives  
 
We have designed our executive compensation program to help attract talented individuals to lead and operate all aspects of our business, to reward those individuals based upon achievement of results, and to retain those individuals who continue to consistently meet or exceed our expectations. We also intend for our executive compensation program to make us competitive within the restaurant and food service industry, where there is significant competition for talented leaders who possess the skills and experience to build and deliver on long-term value creation. We believe that the compensation of our executive officers should incentivize them to focus on the achievement of both short and long-term business objectives and strategies. Our executive compensation program is designed to:

attract and retain talented and experienced executives in our industry;
reward executives whose knowledge, skills and performance are critical to our success;
align the interests of our executive officers with shareholders by motivating Del Taco executives to increase shareholder value and rewarding executives when shareholder value increases;
motivate the executive management team and the individual executives by recognizing both the success of the organization and each executive's contributions to our success; and
compensate our executives in a manner that incentivizes them to manage our business to meet our long-range objectives.
 
 The fixed components of compensation are designed to be competitive in order to induce talented executives to join our company, as well as retain such key talent. Revisions to the fixed components of compensation occur infrequently aside from our annual salary review or upon promotions or substantial increases to the executive’s scope of responsibility. Salary increases are, in part, designed to reward executives for their management activities during the year.

Executive compensation includes both fixed components (base salary, health and welfare benefits and executive perquisites) and variable components (annual cash incentive awards and grants of time vesting equity awards) with the heaviest weight generally placed on the variable components. Each component is linked to one or more of our strategic objectives. The compensation program consists of the key reward components (base salary, annual cash incentive, long-term incentives) that are balanced for each individual role in the executive management team. While all executive roles at Del Taco are focused on creating shareholder value on both a short and long-term basis, the roles that have a balance of focus toward the long-term have a corresponding balance in compensation toward the long-term by the award of substantial restricted stock. Those executive roles that are more focused on the annual goals of the organization have a corresponding balance in compensation toward the annual incentives. All roles in the executive team have a balance of the reward program that is individualized to appropriately reward the individuals in their unique roles.

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Compensation Components

The following is a discussion of the primary elements of compensation for each of our named executive officers and the purpose of each.

Base Salary. A primary component of compensation of our executive officers is base salary, which is intended to attract and retain talented individuals, recognize career experience and individual performance and provide competitive compensation. Base salary is designed to provide our executive officers with steady cash flow during the course of the fiscal year that is not contingent on short-term variations in our corporate performance. The base salary established for each of our executive officers is intended to reflect each individual’s responsibilities, the skills and experience required for the job, their individual performance, labor market conditions and competitive market salary levels.
Short-Term Incentives. The variable compensation related to our annual cash incentive award is tied to the achievement of our annual financial objectives and achievement of certain agreed upon strategic individual performance objectives. Target annual cash incentive award levels under our annual cash incentive, as a percentage of base salary, are set once the executive is hired and generally relate to his or her scope of responsibility, with revisions typically occurring upon promotions or substantial increases to the executive’s scope of responsibility. Our annual cash incentive is designed to align each executive’s annual goals for their respective area of responsibility with the financial and strategic goals of the entire business as set by the Board of Directors. Each participant’s annual cash incentive plan payment, including the Company’s named executive officers, is based on a target cash bonus amount which is a set percentage of the participant’s base salary.
Long-Term Incentives. Our long-term incentive equity compensation consists of grants of restricted stock which are subject to time-based vesting provisions. In addition, it encourages equity ownership and promotes retention of key talent. Equity-based compensation derives its value from our equity value, which is likely to fluctuate based on our financial performance. Our Compensation Committee believes that equity-based compensation is an important component of our executive compensation program and that providing a significant portion of our executive officers’ total compensation package in equity-based compensation aligns the incentives of our executives with the interests of our shareholders and with our long-term corporate success and enhanced executive retention in challenging general economic conditions.
Health and Welfare Benefits. Health and welfare benefits (including medical, dental, vision, and life and AD&D insurance and long-term disability insurance) are intended to provide comprehensive benefits and protect our employee’s compensation from unforeseen expenses.
Executive Perquisites. Additional benefits offered to our named executive officers to provide competitive supplemental benefits, such as Company payment of an automobile allowance and health savings account contributions.

Role of the Compensation Committee and Management in the Compensation Process

Compensation Decision-Making Process
 
Role of Executive Officers and Compensation Committee
 
Our Chief Executive Officer plays a significant role in reviewing the performance of the other executive officers and making compensation recommendations to the Compensation Committee. When discussing performance evaluations and setting compensation levels for our executive officers, the Compensation Committee works closely with our Chief Executive Officer; however, the Compensation Committee has the discretion to reject or modify the recommendations of our Chief Executive Officer. Our Chief Executive Officer does not participate in determining or recommending the amount of his own compensation.
 

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Our Chief Executive Officer evaluates the other executive officers’ performance with the Compensation Committee and makes recommendations for base salary, cash incentive awards and grants of long-term equity incentive awards for all executive officers other than himself. Based on these recommendations and in consideration of the compensation objectives and principles described above, the Compensation Committee approves the annual compensation packages of all our executive officers.
 
On an annual basis, the Compensation Committee reviews our compensation philosophy, objectives and programs to determine whether such philosophy, objectives, and programs are effective and appropriate. This review has included the use of market data prepared by our compensation consultant. As a result of such periodic reviews, the Compensation Committee may make adjustments to our compensation programs upon the recommendation of our compensation consultant. We expect that the specific direction, emphasis and components of our executive compensation program will continue to evolve to meet the challenges in the marketplace.

Committee’s Independent Compensation Consultant
 
The Compensation Committee has engaged Grahall, LLC (“Grahall”) as its independent compensation consultant to advise the Compensation Committee with respect to providing periodic data and information regarding market pay practices and trends, compensation program design, the components of our executive compensation programs, and amounts to be paid to our named executive officers. Grahall also advised the Compensation Committee with respect to the design of our compensation program for independent directors. In addition, they provided the Compensation Committee with information on executive compensation competitive levels, trends and best practices reported in 2018 competitor organization proxies from 2017 fiscal years. For fiscal year 2018, Grahall provided Del Taco with an analysis of senior executive compensation at 60 organizations in the fast food industry on the base salary, short-term incentive, total cash compensation, long-term incentive, benefits and perquisites (other compensation) and total direct compensation using various statistical techniques. All of Grahall’s work is done at the direction of, on behalf of and with the prior approval of the Compensation Committee Chairman. Although the Compensation Committee considers the advice of its independent consultant, the Compensation Committee has the final decision-making authority with respect to all elements of compensation.
 
Compensation Consultant Independence and Conflict of Interest Assessment
 
We requested and received information from Grahall addressing its independence and potential conflicts of interest, including the following factors: (1) other services provided to us by Grahall; (2) fees paid by us as a percentage of Grahall’s total revenue; (3) policies or procedures maintained by Grahall that are designed to prevent a conflict of interest; (4) any business or personal relationships between the individual consultants involved in the engagement and a member of the Compensation Committee; (5) any company stock owned by the individual consultants involved in the engagement; and (6) any business or personal relationships between our executive officers and Grahall or the individual consultants involved in the engagement. Based on an assessment of these factors, including information gathered from directors and executive officers addressing business or personal relationships with the consulting firm or the individual consultants, the Compensation Committee concluded that Grahall’s work did not raise any conflict of interest.

Role of Benchmarking
 
The Compensation Committee periodically requests data and information regarding the pay practices and program designs of other, similar companies. The Compensation Committee reviews benchmark data on company characteristics and compensation from numerous sources, however it does not have a uniform target or a specified pay level or percentile, nor does it look to follow the practices of similar companies. Instead, the Compensation Committee considers this information along with all other relevant facts and circumstances facing the Company and the executives. Such factors include Company performance, individual executive performance, internal equity, succession planning, affordability, return on investment, accounting expense, tax deductibility and shareholder dilution. The Compensation Committee has maintained through various sources including but not limited to Grahall, executive search organizations and various industry surveys, appropriate information on the competitive compensation levels for the executive team. It uses these sources to position the compensation levels in the best

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interests of the shareholders on an individual executive by executive basis considering the competitive advantage each position and individual has and can contribute to the success of the organization.

Elements of Compensation  
  
Base Salary Adjustments in Fiscal Year 2019
 
Base salaries are reviewed during the fiscal year by our Chief Executive Officer and the Compensation Committee, and salary increases typically take effect in late April of each fiscal year, unless business circumstances require otherwise. Our Chief Executive Officer and Compensation Committee reviewed the performance of all executive officers. Based upon this review and any relevant competitive market data made available to them during the preceding year, informal discussions with recruiting firms, research and members of the Compensation Committee’s personal knowledge of the competitive market, the Compensation Committee sets the salary level for each executive officer for the coming year. As a part of the decision making process, the Compensation Committee has considered the benchmark data described above in determining market levels for purposes of salary increases.
  
To adjust the named executive officer's level of income to be appropriately competitive, the salaries of Mr. Cappasola, Mr. Brake and Mr. Pear were increased during fiscal year 2019 as follows: Mr. Cappasola, from $566,500 to $583,495, Mr. Brake, from $360,500 to $371,315, and Mr. Pear, from $294,930 to $302,305. In September 2019, Mr. Gretzema was promoted to Chief Operating Officer with a salary of $300,000.
 
Short-term Incentive
  
Setting Target Award Levels - 2019
 
On an annual basis, or at the commencement of an executive officer’s employment with us, our Compensation Committee, based upon input from our Chief Executive Officer, typically sets a target level of annual cash incentive award opportunity under our annual cash incentive that is structured as a percentage of such executive officer’s base salary at the end of the fiscal year. An executive officer’s target level of annual cash incentive award opportunity is set between 75% to 100% of his or her base salary.
 
For fiscal year 2019, the target annual cash incentive award opportunity was set based upon each executive’s scope of responsibility and impact upon our overall financial performance and included a target of 100% for Mr. Cappasola, a target of 75% for Mr. Brake and Mr. Gretzema, and a target of 50% for Mr. Pear.
 
Short-term Incentive - Setting Performance Objectives - 2019
 
Each year, the Compensation Committee establishes our financial and strategic objectives and sets a threshold, target and maximum amount with reference to achieving pre-set levels of desired financial performance, with consideration given to our annual and long-term financial plan, as well as to macroeconomic conditions.

During fiscal 2019, 70% of a named executive officer’s annual cash incentive award opportunity under our annual cash incentive was determined based upon the achievement level of our Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA represents earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization adjusted for asset impairment, restaurant closure expenses, non-cash loss on disposal of property and equipment, pre-opening costs, stock-based compensation, and certain other expenses. During fiscal 2019, 30% of a named executive officer’s annual cash incentive award opportunity under our annual cash incentive was determined based upon the achievement of certain agreed upon strategic individual performance objectives. These performance objectives may differ by person and include, among others, our digital transformation and enhancement of mobile and delivery platforms, strengthening our franchise system to support existing and new franchisees, margin management strategies, people and retention strategies, enhanced information technology infrastructure, development of our brand and culinary platforms, risk management and brand protection initiatives and developing additional system-wide new units. The Compensation Committee believes this combination of financial and strategic objectives reflects our overall Company goals for fiscal year 2019, which balances the achievement of revenue and profit targets with improving our strategic

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foundation required to drive long term results. The Compensation Committee has determined that Adjusted EBITDA provides a meaningful understanding of our core financial operating performance and is a key financial metric used by investors and other stakeholders. 

We have historically maintained consistency year-over-year with respect to the difficulty of achieving the financial performance objectives under our annual cash incentive. Our annual Adjusted EBITDA financial target is designed to be realistic, though slightly aggressive, requiring in each fiscal year strong performance and execution that, in our view, provides an annual incentive firmly aligned with stockholder interests.
 
Generally, the named executive officer must be employed at the time of payment to receive such amount. In addition, the Compensation Committee retains the discretion to adjust annual cash incentive awards due to extraordinary or nonrecurring events.
 
Annual Cash Incentive Awards - 2019
 
For fiscal 2019, two annual performance targets were established and approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, including a Bonus Plan Adjusted EBITDA target and the achievement of certain agreed upon strategic individual performance objectives. For fiscal year 2019, 70% of the participant's annual cash incentive was based on a Bonus Plan Adjusted EBITDA target of $74.8 million (before bonus amounts are taken into account) and 30% of the participant's annual cash incentive was based on the achievement of certain agreed upon strategic individual performance objectives discussed above.

Under the annual cash incentive plan, depending on the Company’s performance relative to the Bonus Plan EBITDA target, participant award amounts may be zero (for performance below 92.6% of the Bonus Plan Adjusted EBITDA target) or a range from 28.6% (for performance that meets 92.6% of the Bonus Plan Adjusted EBITDA target) up to a maximum of 243% (for Bonus Plan Adjusted EBITDA achievement of approximately 113.0% or more of the Bonus Plan Adjusted EBITDA target) of the participant's target award amount for that portion of the plan. If the strategic individual performance objectives are met, annual bonus payments will equal 30% of the participant's target bonus amount for that portion of the plan, otherwise at the discretion of the Compensation Committee if strategic individual performance objectives are not fully achieved amounts below the participant’s target bonus amount may be awarded or no bonus amount would be awarded under that portion of the plan.

For fiscal year 2019, the Company’s Compensation Committee has determined that each of the Company’s named executive officers earned an annual bonus of 30.0% of his target bonus amount, reflecting full achievement of strategic individual performance objectives and zero due to performance below the minimum Bonus Plan Adjusted EBITDA target during fiscal year 2019. The annual cash incentive was paid on February 14, 2020.
  
The table below indicates the total annual cash incentive award payment for fiscal year 2019 for our named executive officers, as well as the weighted components used to determine award payments.
 
Name
 
Base Salary at
12/31/19
 
Target Award
as a Percentage
of Base Salary
 
Weighting of
Adjusted EBITDA
Objective
 
Weighting of
Individual
Performance
Objectives
 
Annual Cash Incentive
 
John D. Cappasola
 
$583,495
 
100%
 
70%
 
30%
 
$175,049
 
Steven L. Brake
 
$371,315
 
75%
 
70%
 
30%
 
$83,546
 
Chad Gretzema
 
$300,000
 
75%
 
70%
 
30%
 
$67,500
 
David A. Pear
 
$302,304
 
50%
 
70%
 
30%
 
$—
 

2019 Long-Term Incentive Awards Granted
 
The Compensation Committee granted restricted stock awards ("RSAs") to Mr. Cappasola, Mr. Brake, Mr. Gretzema and Mr. Pear in July 2019. The grants were made to incentivize our named executive officers to work to

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grow our stock price over time and as a retention incentive. Please refer to page 24 for the table of long-term equity incentive grants in fiscal year 2019, which were approved by the Compensation Committee. The equity awards granted will vest in four equal annual installments on each anniversary of the grant date.
 
Timing of Awards/Equity Award Granting Policy
 
The Compensation Committee determines the size, terms and conditions of equity grants to our executive officers, which are typically granted annually, in accordance with the terms of our 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan and approves them on an individual basis.

Stock Ownership Guidelines
 
Our Stock Ownership Guidelines establish requirements for named executive officers (our President and Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer) to maintain the following levels of stock ownership:
 
  Officer
  
Amount of Stock Required
  President and Chief Executive Officer
  
 3 times base salary
  Chief Financial Officer
  
 2 times base salary
  Chief Operating Officer
  
 1 times base salary
Named executive officers who are subject to the guidelines have five years following the date that they became subject to the guidelines to comply with the applicable guideline ownership level. Although our President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have until June 30, 2020 to comply and our Chief Operating Officer has until September 16, 2024 to comply, as of the end of fiscal 2019, all named executive officers satisfied our stock ownership guidelines.

For purposes of calculating ownership under the guidelines, we include outright shares owned by the executive as well as any vested restricted stock. We do not include unvested restricted stock.

Benefits and Executive Perquisites
 
Attracting and retaining superior management talent requires an executive compensation program that is competitive in all respects with the programs provided at similar companies.
 
While we continue to evaluate benefit programs offered by competitive firms, we do not maintain general defined benefit plans, non-qualified deferred compensation plans or supplemental retirement plans for our executive officers.
 
Other Benefits
 
All named executive officers are eligible for benefits including: medical, dental, short- and long-term disability and life insurance. The executives participate in these plans on the same basis, terms, and conditions as other corporate support employees.
 
Perquisites
 
Our named executive officers receive an automobile allowance and other modest and customary perquisites, including health savings account contributions. Any perquisites are negotiated with the executive officer at the time such executive officer joins us. All such perquisites for the named executive officers are reflected in the “All Other Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table and the accompanying footnotes.

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Clawback Policy
 
In April 2019, we adopted an incentive compensation recoupment policy (commonly referred to as a “clawback policy”) that provides for the potential recoupment of incentive compensation paid to executive officers and such other individuals designated by the Board under our short-term and long-term incentive compensation plans. In the event that the Company is required to prepare a material accounting restatement due to the Company’s material noncompliance with any financial reporting requirement under the securities laws or in the event of fraud, misconduct, or commission of a material error that could lead to significant financial, operational, reputational or other harm, the Board has discretion to require reimbursement or forfeiture of all or any portion of any excess annual and long-term performance-based cash or equity incentive compensation (excluding any time-based awards) awarded, granted or paid to any covered person during the preceding three completed fiscal years.

Risk Analysis of Compensation Plans
 
After analysis, the Compensation Committee determined that our compensation policies and practices for our employees, including our executives, do not encourage excessive risk or unnecessary risk-taking and in our opinion the risks arising from such compensation policies and practices are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on us. The Compensation Committee believes our compensation programs have been balanced to focus our key employees on both short- and long-term financial and operational performance.

Tax and Accounting Considerations
 
Section 162(m) of the Code generally disallows a tax deduction to public companies for compensation paid in excess of $1 million for any fiscal year to a company’s chief executive officer or other named executive officers (excluding the company’s principal financial officer, in the case of tax years commencing before 2018). However, in the case of tax years commencing before 2018, the statute exempted qualifying performance-based compensation from the deduction limit if certain requirements were met. Section 162(m) was amended in December 2017 by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act to eliminate the exemption for performance-based compensation and to expand the group of current and former executive officers who may be covered by the deduction limit under Section 162(m). While the Company’s shareholder approved incentive plans were previously structured to provide that certain awards could be made in a manner intended to qualify for the performance-based compensation exemption, that exemption will no longer be available for future tax years. In addition, while the Compensation Committee intended that certain incentive awards granted to our named executive officers on or prior to November 2, 2017 be deductible as “performance-based compensation” and has assessed the possibility that certain awards will be grandfathered from the changes made by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, it cannot guarantee that result. The Compensation Committee has taken the potential impact of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act into consideration when approving payout amounts for performance periods ending on December 31, 2019. The Compensation Committee expects in the future to authorize compensation in excess of $1 million to named executive officers that will not be deductible under Section 162(m) when it believes doing so is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders.
 
In connection with decisions that relate to our equity incentive award plans and programs, the Compensation Committee considers the accounting implications of significant compensation decisions. As accounting standards change, we may revise certain programs to appropriately align accounting expenses of our equity awards with our overall executive compensation philosophy and objectives.

22






Hedging and Pledging  
 
The Company's insider trading policy prohibits the hedging and pledging of Company securities by directors, officers and employees of the Company. None of our executive officers or directors holds any of our stock subject to a hedge or pledge.

REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed with management the information contained under the caption “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” and, based on this review and discussion, has recommended to the board of directors that it be included in this Proxy Statement.

Members of the Compensation Committee:
Eileen Aptman (chair)
R.J. Melman
Ari Levy


23




EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The tabular disclosure and discussion that follow describe the Company’s executive compensation program during the Company’s three most recently completed fiscal years, with respect to the Company’s named executive officers, which consist of: John D. Cappasola, Jr., the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer; Steven L. Brake, the Company’s Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; Chad Gretzema, the Company's Chief Operating Officer, and David A. Pear, the Company's former Senior Vice President of Operations (collectively, the Company’s “named executive officers”).
Summary Compensation Table
The following table sets forth the compensation paid to the named executive officers that is attributable to services performed during the applicable fiscal year:
Name and
Principal Position
Fiscal Year
Salary
($)
Stock Awards
($)(1)
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)
All Other Compensation ($)
 
Total ($)
John D. Cappasola, Jr.,
President and Chief
Executive Officer
2019
578,266

1,384,909

175,049

22,377

(2) 
2,160,601

2018
561,423

1,861,125

525,691

21,330

 
2,969,569

2017
450,000

773,696

479,422

21,291

 
1,724,409

Steven L. Brake,
Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer
2019
367,987

628,826

83,546

21,787

(3) 
1,102,146

2018
357,269

797,625

250,898

21,140

 
1,426,932

2017
337,646

617,687

228,815

20,563

 
1,204,711

Chad Gretzema,
Chief Operating Officer
2019
281,336

318,401

67,500

21,343

(4) 
688,580

David A. Pear,
Former Senior Vice President of Operations(5)
2019
239,537

212,410


135,814

(6) 
587,761

2018
292,287

576,063

136,842

25,292

 
1,030,484

2017
283,412

367,842

124,798

24,263

 
800,315

____________
(1)
The values listed are based on the amounts recognized for financial reporting purposes in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 as discussed in Note 11 to the Company's audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2019. The actual value a named executive officer may receive depends on market prices, and there can be no assurance that the amounts reflected will actually be realized.
(2)
Of this amount for fiscal 2019, $7,590 represents auto allowance paid to Mr. Cappasola, $500 represents health savings account contributions by the Company and $14,287 represents health and welfare and life insurance premiums paid by the Company.
(3)
Of this amount for fiscal 2019, $6,500 represents auto allowance paid to Mr. Brake, $1,000 represents health savings account contributions by the Company and $14,287 represents health and welfare and life insurance premiums paid by the Company.
(4)
Of this amount for fiscal 2019, $6,300 represents auto allowance paid to Mr. Gretzema and $15,043 represents health and welfare and life insurance premiums paid by the Company.
(5)
Mr. Pear served as Senior Vice President of Operations until September 2019, at which time Mr. Gretzema was appointed to the position of Chief Operating Officer.

24



(6)
Of this amount for fiscal 2019, $108,643 represents severance paid to Mr. Pear upon his separation, $4,677 represents auto allowance paid to Mr. Pear and $22,494 represents health and welfare and life insurance premiums paid by the Company.

Grant of Plan-Based Awards
The following table sets forth information regarding grants of plan-based awards made to our named executive officers during fiscal 2019. In the table below, the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards include awards under our annual cash incentive plan ("ACIP") and Stock Awards include time-based restricted stock awards.
 
 
 
Estimate Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(1)
Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units (#)(2)
Grant Date Fair Value of Stock Awards ($)(3)
Name
Award Type
Grant Date
Threshold ($)
Target
($)
Maximum
($)
John D. Cappasola, Jr.
RSA
7/16/2019
106,250
1,343,000
ACIP
116,699
583,495
1,166,990
Steven L. Brake
RSA
7/16/2019
31,250
395,000
ACIP
55,697
278,486
556,973
Chad Gretzema
RSA
7/16/2019
16,500
208,560
ACIP
45,000
225,000
450,000
David A. Pear
RSA
7/16/2019
   15,625(4)
197,500
ACIP
23,064
115,320
230,639
____________
(1) This column shows the potential payouts under the ACIP based on what could have been earned during fiscal year 2019. The actual payouts paid under the ACIP are reflected in the "Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation" column of the Summary Compensation Table for 2019 above.
(2) Restricted stock awards vest in four equal annual installments commencing on June 30, 2020.

(3) The values listed are based on the amounts recognized for financial reporting purposes in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 as discussed in Note 11 to the Company's audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2019. The actual value a named executive officer may receive depends on market prices, and there can be no assurance that the amounts reflected will actually be realized.

(4) These shares were forfeited upon David A. Pear's separation from the Company.

25




Outstanding Equity Awards at End of Fiscal Year 2019
The following table sets forth information on outstanding equity awards held by our named executive officers on December 31, 2019:
 
 
Stock Awards
Name
Grant Date
Number of Shares
That Have Not
Vested (#)
 
Market Value of Shares That Have Not Vested ($)(1)
John D. Cappasola, Jr.
07/16/2019
106,250

(3) 
$
840,438

 
06/30/2018
98,438

(2) 
$
778,645

 
07/07/2017
62,500

(4) 
$
494,375

 
06/30/2017
15,626

(2) 
$
123,602

 
06/30/2016
7,813

(2) 
$
61,801

Steven L. Brake
07/16/2019
31,250

(3) 
$
247,188

 
06/30/2018
42,188

(2) 
$
333,707

 
06/30/2017
15,626

(2) 
$
123,602

 
01/04/2017
2,500

(2) 
$
19,775

 
06/30/2016
7,813

(2) 
$
61,801

Chad Gretzema
07/16/2019
16,500

(3) 
$
130,515

 
06/30/2018
31,125

(2) 
$
246,199

 
06/30/2017
8,250

(2) 
$
65,258

 
06/30/2016
4,125

(2) 
$
32,629

David A. Pear
 

 
$

____________
(1) Based on the closing price of $7.91 of the Company’s common stock as reported by the Nasdaq Stock Market on December 31, 2019 (the last trading day of fiscal 2019).
(2) Restricted stock awards vest in four equal annual installments on each anniversary of the grant date.
(3) Restricted stock awards vest in four equal annual installments commencing on June 30, 2020.
(4) Restricted stock awards vest in four equal annual installments commencing on June 30, 2018.

Stock Vested
The following table sets forth certain information for restricted stock vested during fiscal year 2019 for each of our named executive officers:
 
Stock Awards
Name
Number of Shares
Acquired on Vesting
(#)
Value Realized on Vesting ($)(1)
John D. Cappasola, Jr.
110,937

1,422,212

Steven L. Brake
63,437

807,287

Chad Gretzema
29,625

379,793

David A. Pear
33,593

430,662

____________

26



(1) The value realized on vesting equals the number of shares vested multiplied by the market value of the Company's common stock on the vesting date.

Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control

Pursuant to the Executive Agreements, each of the Company’s current named executive officers is entitled to receive certain payments and benefits in connection with certain employment termination events upon a Change in Control (as defined under the 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan) of the Company.

Voluntary Resignation or Termination by Del Taco for Cause

No severance benefits are provided to Mr. Cappasola, Mr. Brake and Mr. Gretzema in the event the named executive officer is terminated for cause or he resigns from his employment with the Company for any reason.

Pursuant to the restricted stock award agreements with each of the named executive officers, all unvested restricted stock as of the termination date would be forfeited.

Termination without Cause

Pursuant to the Executive Agreements, in the event that the employment of the applicable named executive officer is terminated by the Company without cause, the executive would receive the following severance payments and benefits:

current base salary payable in equal monthly installments over a period of 12 months following termination;
a pro-rata portion of the bonus paid to the executive for the year prior to termination based on the amount of time for which he was employed in the year of termination payable in 12 equal monthly installments; and
continued participation, for a period of 12 months following termination, in the Company’s health plan or reimbursement of premiums for comparable health benefits up to 125% of the cost to the Company of providing the coverage prior to termination.

In the event of a termination of employment initiated by the Company without cause (as defined under the 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan), all unvested restricted stock as of the termination date would be forfeited. However, the Compensation Committee may, in its sole discretion, accelerate the vesting of any or all unvested restricted stock subject to such additional terms and conditions as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate.

Death or Disability

Pursuant to the Executive Agreements, in the event that the employment of the applicable named executive officer is terminated by reason of death or disability, in addition to any accrued and unpaid salary, he (or his estate) would also receive any accrued and unpaid incentive compensation.

Under the restricted stock award agreements, in the event that a named executive officer ceases active employment due to death or permanent and total disability, the Compensation Committee may, in its sole discretion, accelerate the vesting of all unvested restricted stock subject to such additional terms and conditions as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate.

Change of Control

Upon a change of control (as defined under the 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan), all unvested restricted stock will vest immediately prior to the change of control, subject to the holder of the restricted stock continuing to be employed up to and including the effective time of the change of control.


27



Executive Agreements

Each of the Company’s current named executive officers has entered into an employment agreement with the Company, the key terms of which are described below.

Mr. Cappasola entered into an employment letter agreement with the Company dated July 17, 2008, as amended, and an employment agreement with the Company dated June 17, 2016 (collectively, the "Cappasola Agreements"). The Cappasola Agreements provide for Mr. Cappasola's base compensation, currently at an annual rate of $583,495, and eligibility for an annual cash bonus under the Company's annual cash incentive plan. Mr. Cappasola's target bonus under the annual cash incentive plan is currently 100% of his annual base salary, with the actual bonus amount determined by the Compensation Committee. The bonus in 2019 was based on the achievement of the Company's annual Adjusted EBITDA targets and strategic individual performance objectives. The Cappasola Agreements also provide for Mr. Cappasola's participation in the Company’s health and welfare benefit package.

Mr. Brake entered into an employment agreement with the Company as of June 9, 2016 (the "Brake Agreement") and Mr. Gretzema entered into an employment agreement with the Company as of February 14, 2020 (the "Gretzema Agreement") and collectively with the Cappasola Agreements and the Brake Agreement, (the "Executive Agreements"). Mr. Brake’s and Mr. Gretzema's 2019 salary was determined by the Compensation Committee and the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Mr. Brake's and Mr. Gretzema's bonus target was determined by the Company's Board of Directors. Mr. Brake’s and Mr. Gretzema's actual bonus for 2019 was based on the achievement of the Company's annual Adjusted EBITDA targets and strategic individual performance objectives.

In April 2020, in light of the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on the Company's business and operations, Mr. Cappasola elected to reduce his 2020 base salary by 20%, and Mr. Brake and Mr. Gretzema both elected to reduce their 2020 base salaries by 15%.

Mr. Cappasola, Mr. Brake and Mr. Gretzema are each entitled to certain severance benefits under the Executive Agreements, the terms of which are described under the heading “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control.”


28



Potential Payments on Termination of Employment or Change in Control

The table below shows the potential estimated payments to each of our named executive officers if he were terminated as a result of a triggering event as of December 31, 2019, the last day of our fiscal year 2019.

Name
Salary Continuation
($)(1)
Bonus Payment
($)(2)
Continued Health Plan or Premium Reimbursement
($)
Accelerated Vesting of Restricted Stock Awards
($)(3)
Total
($)
John D. Cappasola, Jr.
 


 
 
 
Termination without cause
583,495

175,049

14,287


772,831

Change in control



2,298,860

2,298,860

Death or disability

175,049



175,049

Steven L. Brake




 
 
 
Termination without cause
371,315

83,546

14,287


469,148

Change in control



786,073

786,073

Death or disability

83,546



83,546

Chad Gretzema
 


 
 
 
Termination without cause
300,000

67,500

15,043


382,543

Change in control



474,600

474,600

Death or disability

67,500



67,500


____________
(1) Reflects potential payments based on salaries as of December 31, 2019.
(2) Reflects the actual payout amount for fiscal year 2019.
(3) Amount is based on the closing price of $7.91 per share for the Company’s common stock as reported by the Nasdaq Stock Market on December 31, 2019 (the last trading day of fiscal 2019).


Upon David A. Pear's separation from the Company, the Company agreed to make bi-weekly salary continuation payments totaling $403,529, minus legally required state and federal payroll deductions. Of this amount, $108,643 was paid in fiscal 2019. Additionally, the Company agreed to continue to provide insurance coverage to Mr. Pear and his eligible covered dependents for medical, dental and vision insurance under the Company's benefit plan and under the same terms and conditions that applied to him during his employment with the Company. Mr. Pear's contributions to his insurance coverage are deducted from his bi-weekly salary continuation payments.

PROPOSAL 3- SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The Dodd-Frank Act enables our shareholders to vote to approve, on an advisory and non-binding basis, the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in this proxy statement in accordance with SEC rules.
As we discuss in the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section of this proxy statement, our executive compensation program is intended to deliver competitive total compensation upon achievement of performance objectives and has been developed consistent with our strategy to attract, motivate and develop leaders who will drive the creation of shareholder value. Our executive compensation is discussed in further detail under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” and “Executive Compensation,” which includes information about the 2019 compensation of our named executive officers.
We are asking our shareholders to indicate their support for the compensation paid to our named executive officers. This proposal is not intended to address any specific item of compensation, but rather the overall compensation of our named executive officers and the philosophy, policies and practices described in this proxy statement. Accordingly, we are asking our shareholders to vote FOR the following resolution at the Annual Meeting:
“RESOLVED, that the Company’s shareholders approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of the named executive officers, as disclosed in the Company’s proxy statement for the 2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders pursuant to the compensation disclosure rules of the SEC.”
The vote on executive compensation is advisory, and therefore not binding; however, the Compensation Committee will consider the outcome of the vote when considering future executive compensation arrangements.
Recommendation
The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that shareholders vote FOR Proposal 3, the approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation paid to the Company’s named executive officers, as disclosed in this proxy statement pursuant to the SEC’s compensation disclosure rules.

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
The Company pays its directors who are not employees of the Company total base consideration of $100,000, payable quarterly. Half of the total compensation is in the form of restricted stock, valued at the time it is granted, with the remaining amount to be taken as cash or restricted stock at the election of each director, with the election to be made in advance for the upcoming year.
In addition to the base compensation provided above, the following compensation is paid to the Company’s directors:
The Audit Committee chair receives an additional $25,000 annually;
The Compensation Committee chair receives an additional $20,000 annually;

29



The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee chair receives an additional $15,000 annually;
To the extent any director serves as a voting member of more than 2 committees, he or she receives an additional $10,000 annually;
The Lead Director receives an additional $20,000 annually and the Chairman of the Board receives an additional $30,000 annually; and
Each director receives $1,500 per meeting of the Board of Directors (not committees), but the fee will not apply to telephonic meetings.
In fiscal 2019, we provided the following compensation to non-employee directors. Mr. Cappasola is a director but he received no director-related compensation.
Name
 
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash
($)
Stock Awards
($)(1)
Total
($)
Lawrence F. Levy
 
40,524

100,000

140,524

Eileen Aptman
 
26,000

100,000

126,000

Ari B. Levy
 
6,000

100,000

106,000

R.J. Melman
 
9,016

100,000

109,016

Joseph Stein
 
86,566

50,000

136,566

____________
(1) The Company determines the number of restricted stock awards to be granted by dividing the annual equity award value by the closing price of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. For fiscal 2019, the number of restricted stock awards granted was 9,337 shares per person, except for Mr. Stein who received 4,668 shares of restricted stock, which all vest one year from date of grant.
Stock Ownership Guidelines for Non-Employee Directors
Our Stock Ownership Guidelines establish requirements for our non-employee directors to accumulate and hold shares of our common stock equal in value to two times his or her base annual retainer for service on our Board. For purposes of our non-employee director stock ownership guidelines, a director’s “annual retainer” excludes any retainer for serving as a member or as a chair of any Board committees and any meeting fees. For purposes of calculating ownership under the guidelines, we include outright shares owned by the non-employee director as well as any vested restricted stock.  Non-employee directors have five years to achieve their targeted level which for existing non-employee directors is June 30, 2020. Based on the closing price of $7.91 per share for the Company's common stock as reported by the Nasdaq Stock Market on December 31, 2019 (the last trading day of fiscal 2019), all directors are compliant with stock ownership guidelines or are expected to achieve compliance by June 30, 2020.


30



SECURITIES BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY MANAGEMENT AND PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS
The following table sets forth information known to the Company regarding the actual beneficial ownership of our common stock as of May 5, 2020 by:
each person who is a beneficial owner of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of our common stock;
each of our named executive officers and directors; and
all executive officers and directors of the Company as a group.
Beneficial ownership is determined according to the rules of the SEC, which generally provide that a person has beneficial ownership of a security if he, she or it possesses sole or shared voting or investment power over that security, including options and warrants that are currently exercisable or exercisable within sixty days.
Unless otherwise noted, the business address of each of the beneficial owners listed in the table below is c/o Del Taco Restaurants, Inc., 25521 Commercentre Drive, Lake Forest, CA 92630. Unless otherwise indicated, we believe that all persons named in the table below have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock beneficially owned by them.
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
Shares
Beneficially Owned
Percentage
of Common
Stock Owned
(1)
 
 
 
Lawrence F. Levy(2)   
4,007,165

10.4
%
Ari B. Levy(3)
3,966,494

10.3
%
Russell Investments Group, Ltd.(6)
3,746,245

10.0
%
Levy Family Partners, LLC(2) 
3,699,081

9.6
%
Belfer Investment Partners L.P.(4)   
3,446,147

9.2
%
Dimensional Fund Advisors L.P.(5)
3,029,729

8.1
%
BlackRock Inc.(7)
2,368,534

6.3
%
Claire P. Murphy(8)
2,425,382

6.2
%
Eileen Aptman(4)   
1,243,171

3.3
%
R.J. Melman(9)   
43,257

*

Joseph Stein(10)   
27,433

*

John D. Cappasola, Jr.(11)   
497,060

1.3
%
Steven L. Brake(12)   
300,384

*

Chad Gretzema(13)   
111,130

*

All directors and executive officers as a group (8 persons)
6,397,013

16.5
%
____________
*
Less than one percent.
(1)
Based on 37,080,960 shares of common stock outstanding on May 5, 2020 and 492,016 shares of unvested restricted stock, as well as the number of warrants outstanding held by each respective beneficial owner, if any. The table also includes shares that are subject to forfeiture.
(2)
Consists of (i) 2,594,429 shares held by Levy Family Partners, LLC, (ii) warrants to purchase 1,104,652 shares of common stock, for an exercise price of $11.50 per share, held by Levy Family Partners, LLC, (iii) 36,511 shares granted to each of Ari B. Levy and Lawrence F. Levy pursuant to a restricted stock award, of which 27,174 shares are vested, (iv) 171,573 shares directly held by Lawrence F. Levy and (v) 100,000 shares held directly by Lawrence F. Levy Trust, dated December 23, 1988. Lawrence F. Levy and Ari B. Levy are two of

31



the four the managers of Levy Family Partners LLC and exercise voting and dispositive control over the shares held by Levy Family Partners, LLC, but they disclaim beneficial ownership of these shares except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.
(3)
Consists of (i) 2,594,429 shares held by Levy Family Partners, LLC, (ii) warrants to purchase 1,104,652 shares of common stock, for an exercise price of $11.50 per share, held by Levy Family Partners, LLC, (iii) 230,902 shares held directly by Ari B. Levy and (iii) 36,511 shares granted to each of Ari B. Levy and Lawrence F. Levy pursuant to a restricted stock award, of which 27,174 shares are vested. Lawrence F. Levy and Ari B. Levy are two of the four the managers of Levy Family Partners LLC and exercise voting and dispositive control over the shares held by Levy Family Partners, LLC, but they disclaim beneficial ownership of these shares except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.
(4)
The shares in the table held by Belfer Investment Partners, L.P. consist of 2,248,487 shares held by Belfer Investment Partners, L.P. and 1,197,660 shares held by Lime Partners, LLC. The General Partner of Belfer Investment Partners, L.P. is Belfer Management LLC. Laurence Belfer is the sole manager of Belfer Management LLC and exercises voting and dispositive power over the shares held by Belfer Investments Partners, L.P. Eileen Aptman and Belfer Management LLC are the managers of Lime Partners, LLC and the sole manager of Belfer Management LLC is Laurence D. Belfer. Ms. Aptman and Mr. Belfer exercise voting and dispositive power over the shares held by Lime Partners, LLC. The shares in the table held by Ms. Aptman consist of the shares held by Lime Partners, LLC, 36,511 shares granted pursuant to restricted stock awards, of which 27,174 shares are vested, and 9,000 directly held by Ms. Aptman. Each of the person or entities referenced in this footnote disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares reported herein except to the extent of its, his or her pecuniary interest therein. The business address of Belfer Investment Partners, L.P. and Lime Partners, LLC is 757 Fifth Avenue, 46th Floor, New York, NY 10153.
(5)
Based on the Schedule 13G the stockholder filed with the SEC on February 12, 2020, the address for this stockholder is Building One, 6300 Bee Cave Road, Austin, TX 78746. Dimensional Fund Advisors L.P. has sole voting power with respect to 2,909,473 of these shares.
(6)
Based on the Schedule 13G the stockholder filed with the SEC on April 6, 2020, the address for this stockholder is 1301 Second Avenue, Suite 1800, Seattle, WA 98101.
(7)
Based on the Schedule 13G of the stockholder filed with the SEC on February 5, 2020, the address for this stockholder is 55 East 52nd Street, New York, NY 10055.
(8)
The shares in the table are held by Claire P. Murphy, individually and indirectly as trustee of each of the Ari Levy 2003 Investment Trust, the Steven Florsheim 2003 Investment Trust, the Andrew Florsheim 2003 Investment Trust, and Robert Florsheim 2003 Investment Trust, and consist of 822,241 shares and warrants to purchase 1,603,141 shares of common stock, for an exercise price of $11.50 per share. The business address for Ms. Murphy is c/o Sperling & Slater, P.C., 55 W. Monroe Street, Suite 3200, Chicago, IL 60606.
(9) Includes 9,337 shares of unvested restricted stock.
(10)
Includes 4,668 shares of unvested restricted stock.
(11)
Includes 290,627 shares of unvested restricted stock.
(12)
Includes 99,375 shares of unvested restricted stock.
(13)
Includes 60,000 shares of unvested restricted stock.

32



OTHER MATTERS
Shareholder Proposals for the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
Proposals for Inclusion in the Proxy Statement. Under the rules of the SEC, if a shareholder wants to include a proposal for inclusion in our proxy statement and proxy card for our 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, the proposal must be received at our executive offices located at 25521 Commercentre Drive, Lake Forest, CA 92630 no later than December 9, 2020. The proposal should be sent to the attention of the Secretary of the Company.
Proposals to be Offered at an Annual Meeting. Under our by-laws, and as permitted by the rules of the SEC, certain procedures are provided which a shareholder must follow to nominate persons for election as directors or to introduce an item of business at an annual meeting if such matter is not intended to be considered for inclusion in the proxy statement. These procedures provide that director nominations and/or proposals relating to another item of business to be introduced at an annual meeting of shareholders must be received at our executive offices located at 25521 Commercentre Drive, Lake Forest, CA 92630. We must receive the notice of your intention to introduce a nomination or proposed item of business at our 2021 Annual Meeting no later than the close of business on February 20, 2021 and no earlier than the opening of business on January 21, 2021. Such notice must contain all of the information required by our by-laws.
Delivery of Documents to Shareholders
Pursuant to the rules of the SEC, we and servicers that we employ to deliver communications to our shareholders are permitted to deliver to two or more shareholders sharing the same address a single copy of this proxy statement. Upon written or oral request, we will deliver a separate copy of this proxy statement to any shareholder at a shared address to which a single copy of the proxy statement was delivered and who wishes to receive separate copies in the future. Shareholders receiving multiple copies of the proxy statement may likewise request that we deliver single copies of the proxy statement in the future. Shareholders may notify us of their requests by calling us at (949) 462-9300 or writing us at our principal executive offices at 25521 Commercentre Drive, Lake Forest, CA 92630.
By order of the Board of Directors,
JTANGSIGNATUREA04.JPG
Jack T. Tang
Secretary and General Counsel
May 8, 2020


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