Theratechnologies Inc. (“Theratechnologies” or the “Company”) (TSX:
TH) (NASDAQ: THTX), a biopharmaceutical company focused on the
development and commercialization of innovative therapies, today
announced Phase 1 data demonstrating signs of long-term efficacy
and a manageable safety profile of its lead investigational peptide
drug conjugate (PDC) candidate, sudocetaxel zendusortide (TH1902),
in patients with solid tumors. The data will be presented in a
poster session on June 1, 9:00 AM-12:00 PM CDT (abstract #3081,
poster board #226) at the 2024 American Society of Clinical
Oncology (ASCO) annual meeting, which is taking place May 31-June
4, 2024, in Chicago, IL.
In an updated analysis from Parts 1 and 2 of an
ongoing Phase 1 clinical trial, sudocetaxel zendusortide induced
durable disease stabilization (up to 45 weeks) lasting beyond
treatment completion. The results suggest a unique, multimodal
mechanism of action distinct from other cancer therapeutics,
including induction of immune cell infiltration even in “cold”
tumor models, inhibition of vasculogenic mimicry, targeting of
chemotherapy-resistant cancer stem cells, and activation of the
cGAS/STING immune pathway, among other actions. Additionally,
investigators observed an early efficacy signal primarily in female
cancers (ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, triple-negative breast
cancer [TNBC]), with seven of 16 participants (44%) achieving a
clinical benefit rate (complete response + partial response +
stable disease), as confirmed via Response Evaluation Criteria in
Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. The poster presentation, which
constitutes the first report of long-term efficacy, safety, and
pharmacokinetic (PK) data from the Phase 1 study, also suggests
that sudocetaxel zendusortide has a manageable safety profile when
dosed at 300mg/m2, with few Grade 3 adverse events (AEs).
“The initial long-term Phase 1 data further
validate and expand upon the preliminary evidence of antitumor
activity with sudocetaxel zendusortide in individuals with solid
tumors,” said Ira Winer, M.D., Ph.D., FACOG, a member of the
Gynecologic Oncology and Phase 1 Clinical Trials Multidisciplinary
Teams at Karmanos Cancer Center and Associate Professor of Oncology
at Wayne State University. “It is highly unusual to see such
long-lasting disease stabilization even after treatment cessation
in patients with advanced disease. These updated data provide an
informative baseline as we seek to optimize the dose of this novel
peptide-drug conjugate in patients with platinum-resistant ovarian
cancer in the next stage of the Phase 1 trial.”
Study details
Dr. Winer and colleagues conducted an analysis
of the long-term efficacy, safety, and PK of sudocetaxel
zendusortide from Parts 1 and 2 of the Phase 1 trial, which seeks
primarily to characterize the agent’s safety and tolerability. Part
1 (modified intrapatient dose escalation, n=18) included patients
with recurrent/refractory advanced tumors (all comers) with no
limit on the number of previous therapies, including taxanes. Part
2 (dose expansion, n=18) included patients with cancers with known
high expression of the sortilin (SORT1) receptor, including ovarian
cancer, endometrial cancer, TNBC, and melanoma. Part 3 (dose
optimization) of the Phase 1 trial, in patients with advanced
ovarian cancer that is no longer platinum-sensitive, is
ongoing.
In a sub-analysis of efficacy in 16 patients
with TNBC, ovarian, and endometrial cancers, seven patients
exhibited RECIST 1.1-confirmed clinical benefit, with six patients
achieving long-term stabilization of disease (up to a maximum of 45
weeks in duration) even after drug discontinuation in some
patients. One patient with ovarian cancer had an overall partial
response (PR), with a RECIST 1.1-confirmed complete response (CR)
in target lesions, and stabilization of disease (SD) in non- target
lesions, lasting up to 24 weeks from initiation of treatment. In
addition, one patient with endometrial cancer, whose dose was
escalated from 60 mg/m2 to 360 mg/m2 in Part 1, completed a total
of 11 treatment cycles; this patient’s disease remained stable
throughout eight months of treatment, up to the time of consent
withdrawal. All 16 patients had prior exposure to
taxane-containing regimens (range: 1-6). The investigators
characterized the prolonged stabilization of disease as clinically
significant in this heavily pretreated patient population, which
typically experiences recurrence during or shortly after treatment
discontinuation.
Sudocetaxel zendusortide has a manageable safety
profile, with most treatment-related AEs rated as mild to moderate
in severity and managed with standard supportive care or dose
reductions. Investigators noted that the low number of Grade 3 AEs
compares favorably to the published literature for unconjugated
docetaxel.
PK measures showed that exposure to free
docetaxel was much lower than that for sudocetaxel zendusortide, a
finding that may explain the lower incidence and severity of AEs
seen with sudocetaxel zendusortide versus docetaxel alone. The
maximum concentration (Cmax) of sudocetaxel zendusortide was 30.4
micromolar (μM), compared to 0.58 μM for free docetaxel. The
24-hour area under the curve (AUC24) for sudocetaxel zendusortide
was 74.8 nanomoles per hour per liter (h.nmol/mL), versus 3.1
h.nmol/mL for free docetaxel. The free docetaxel/sudocetaxel
zendusortide AUC ratio was less than 1% up to 300 mg/m2, suggesting
that most docetaxel remains associated with the peptide over the
period of analysis.
“One year after our presentation of preliminary
evidence of antitumor activity at the 2023 ASCO annual meeting, the
Phase 1 sudocetaxel zendusortide trial continues to yield important
information about long-term efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics
of this promising peptide-drug conjugate,” commented Christian
Marsolais, Ph.D., Senior Vice President and Chief Medical Officer
at Theratechnologies. “These latest data leave us well positioned
for Part 3 of the study, in which we aim to optimize the dose to
see further signs of efficacy while limiting toxicity. We look
forward to sharing more data from this ongoing trial in the
future.”
About Sudocetaxel Zendusortide (TH1902) and SORT1+
Technology™
Sudocetaxel zendusortide is a first-of-its-kind
sortilin receptor (SORT1)-targeting PDC, and the first compound to
emerge from the Company’s broader licensed oncology platform. A new
chemical entity, sudocetaxel zendusortide employs a cleavable
linker to conjugate (attach) a proprietary peptide to docetaxel, a
well-established cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agent used to treat
many cancers. The FDA granted Fast Track designation to sudocetaxel
zendusortide as a single agent for the treatment of all
sortilin-positive recurrent advanced solid tumors that are
refractory to standard therapy. Sudocetaxel zendusortide is
currently being evaluated in a Phase 1 clinical trial.
Theratechnologies has established the SORT1+
Technology™ platform as an engine for the development of PDCs
that target SORT1, which is expressed in multiple tumor types.
SORT1 is a “scavenger” receptor that plays a significant role in
protein internalization, sorting, and trafficking. Expression of
SORT1 is associated with aggressive disease, poor prognosis, and
decreased survival. It is estimated that SORT1 is expressed in 40%
to 90% of endometrial, ovarian, colorectal, triple-negative breast
(TNBC), and pancreatic cancers, making this receptor an attractive
target for anticancer drug development.
About Theratechnologies
Theratechnologies (TSX: TH) (NASDAQ: THTX) is a
biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and
commercialization of innovative therapies addressing unmet medical
needs. Further information about Theratechnologies is available on
the Company's website at www.theratech.com, on SEDAR+
at www.sedarplus.ca and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov.
Follow Theratechnologies
on Linkedin and Twitter.
Forward-Looking Information
This press release contains forward-looking
statements and forward-looking information (collectively, the
“Forward-Looking Statements”) within the meaning of applicable
securities laws, that are based on management’s beliefs and
assumptions and on information currently available to it. You can
identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may”, “will”,
“should”, “could”, “promising”, “would”, “outlook”, “believe”,
“plan”, “envisage”, “anticipate”, “expect” and “estimate”, or the
negatives of these terms, or variations of them. The
Forward-Looking Statements contained in this press release include,
but are not limited to, statements regarding the conduct of Part 3
of the Phase 1 clinical trial using sudocetaxel zendusortide, the
data on signs of long-term efficacy of sudocetaxel zendusortide and
safety of sudocetaxel zendusortide, and the further development of
the Company’s lead PDC, sudocetaxel zendusortide. Although the
Forward-Looking Statements contained in this press release are
based upon what the Company believes are reasonable assumptions in
light of the information currently available, investors are
cautioned against placing undue reliance on these statements since
actual results may vary from the Forward-Looking Statements
contained in this press release. These assumptions include, without
limitation, that the Company will successfully complete Part 3 of
the Phase 1 clinical trial, that signs of long-term efficacy and
safety will be observed in such Part 3 of the Phase 1 clinical
trial and no untoward side effects will be reported, and the
further development of the Company’s lead PDC, sudocetaxel
zendusortide, will continue generating reportable data and will be
successful. Forward-Looking Statements assumptions are subject to a
number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the
Company’s control, that could cause actual results to differ
materially from those that are disclosed in or implied by such
Forward-Looking Statements. These risks and uncertainties include,
but are not limited to, the lack of observation of signs of
efficacy and safety results during Part 3 of the Phase 1 clinical
trial, the reporting of adverse side effects from the use of
sudocetaxel zendusortide leading to a halt of the clinical trial
and, eventually, the Company’s further development of its lead PDC,
sudocetaxel zendusortide, and additional PDCs. We refer current and
potential investors to the “Risk Factors” section (Item 3.D) of our
Form 20-F dated February 21, 2024, available on SEDAR+
at www.sedarplus.ca and on EDGAR
at www.sec.gov under Theratechnologies’ public filings.
The reader is cautioned to consider these and other risks and
uncertainties carefully and not to put undue reliance on
forward-looking statements. Forward-Looking Statements reflect
current expectations regarding future events and speak only as of
the date of this press release and represent our expectations as of
that date.
We undertake no obligation to update or revise
the information contained in this press release, whether as a
result of new information, future events or circumstances or
otherwise, except as may be required by applicable law.
Contacts:
Media inquiries:Julie SchneidermanSenior Director,
Communications & Corporate
Affairscommunications@theratech.com1-514-336-7800
Investor Inquiries:Philippe DubucSenior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officerpdubuc@theratech.com438-315-6608
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