tronc, Inc. (NASDAQ:TRNC) today announced financial results for the second quarter ended July 1, 2018. 

Second Quarter 2018 and Year-to-Date Highlights:

  • Second quarter 2018 total revenues were up 3.9% compared to second quarter 2017
  • Digital-only subscribers increased 89% to 212,000 at the end of the second quarter 2018, up from 112,000 at the end of the second quarter 2017
  • Closed the sale of the Los Angeles Times and San Diego Union-Tribune and other California based media businesses (the “California transaction”) 
    • Transaction significantly reduced pension liabilities
    • Existing term loan principal of $342 million retired in full
  • Acquired The Virginian-Pilot Media Companies (VPMC)
  • Increased full year revenue and adjusted EBITDA guidance

“The company accomplished a great deal during the second quarter 2018, all of which provides a solid foundation to drive future growth.  After closing the California transaction, we now have one of the strongest balance sheets in the industry,” said tronc Chairman and CEO Justin Dearborn.  “Moreover, during the quarter we added The Virginian-Pilot Media Companies to our portfolio and we saw ongoing advancement in our digital subscription business as well as overall strong representation of consumer-related revenue versus advertising revenue.”

Mr. Dearborn also stated, “We have been overwhelmed by the support of the Annapolis and greater Maryland community as well as from colleagues in newsrooms across the country following the senseless tragedy at The Capital Gazette.  We are humbled and honored by the manner in which our entire organization has mobilized to fully support our Maryland co-workers and the journalism community has come together to respect and honor their lives.  This show of solidarity reinvigorates the dialogue on the importance of strong journalism. We are proud of the way our staff at The Capital Gazette continues to produce every day since the tragedy occurred, and to the thousands of people who contributed to the Capital Gazette Families Fund and the Scholarship Fund.”                                                                                                                                   Second Quarter 2018 ResultsUnless otherwise noted, amounts and disclosures throughout this earnings report relate to continuing operations and exclude all discontinued operations consisting of the California properties and forsalebyowner.com.

Second quarter 2018 total revenues were $253.0 million, up 3.9% compared to $243.4 million for second quarter 2017.  Revenue for the second quarter 2018 includes $42.8 million attributable to New York Daily News or NYDN (acquired in September 2017), BestReviews.com (acquired in February 2018) and VPMC (acquired in May 2018), and an $8.2 million downward impact associated with the agreement to convert tronc's eight affiliate markets into Cars.com's direct retail channel, which went into effect on February 1, 2018.

Second quarter 2018 total advertising revenue and digital advertising revenue were $111.8 million and $24.0 million, respectively, which includes the impact from the Cars.com agreement.  Excluding this impact, on a year-over-year basis, total advertising revenue would have been down 3.9%, and digital advertising revenue and would have been up 1.9%.

Total operating expenses, including depreciation and amortization, for second quarter 2018 were $254.3 million, up 6.4%, compared to $239.0 million for second quarter of 2017.  The increase was mainly due to the impact of including NYDN, BestReviews and VPMC, partially offset by our ongoing strong cost management and reduced expenses related to the Cars.com transition. 

Net loss from continuing operations for second quarter 2018 was $15.1 million, or $0.44 per share, compared to a net loss of $1.9 million, or $0.06 per share, for second quarter of 2017. Adjusted EPS for second quarter 2018 was a loss of $0.12.

Adjusted EBITDA for second quarter 2018 was $22.2 million, versus $27.6 million in the second quarter 2017, the decline is primarily due to anticipated loss at the NYDN and higher newsprint pricing.

For the six months ended July 1, 2018, net cash provided by operating activities was $41.7 million, and capital expenditures totaled $30.4 million.  During the second quarter 2018, the California transaction enabled the repayment of the term loan and the buyer’s assumption of pension liabilities decreased our pension liabilities by $83 million compared to first quarter 2018 leaving only $21 million of liabilities.  Cash balance was $214.5 million, which includes the proceeds from the California transaction not used to retire debt or acquire VPMC, and does not include $42.6 million of restricted cash reflected in long-term assets.

Segment ResultsThe Company operates in two segments: troncM, which is comprised of the Company’s media groups excluding their digital revenues and related expenses, except digital subscription revenues when bundled with a print subscription, and troncX, which includes all digital revenues and related expenses of the Company from local tronc websites, third party websites, mobile applications, digital-only subscriptions, Tribune Content Agency and BestReviews.

Included in the tables below is segment reporting for troncM and troncX for the second quarters of 2018 and 2017.            troncMSecond quarter 2018 troncM total revenues were $212.3 million, up 3.6% compared to second quarter 2017.  Circulation revenue for second quarter 2018 increased 19.8% on a year-over-year basis, primarily due to NYDN, which was partially offset by a decrease of 5.9% in advertising revenues.

Second quarter 2018 operating expenses for troncM increased 6.6% compared to the prior-year quarter, driven primarily by the inclusion of the NYDN and VPMC. 

Second quarter 2018 income from operations for troncM was $7.9 million or a 39.7% decline from the prior-year quarter.  This decline was down primarily due to anticipated losses at the NYDN and higher newsprint pricing.  We have made expense reductions to address the NYDN profitability.

     troncXTotal revenues for troncX for the second quarter of 2018 were $40.1 million, up 1.7%, primarily driven by the impact of the inclusion of NYDN and BestReviews.com, partially offset by the Cars.com impact.  Second quarter 2018 advertising revenues for troncX decreased 24.0% compared to the same period of the prior year, however, were up 1.9% excluding the impact from Cars.com.  Content revenues in the second quarter 2018, which includes digital-only subscriptions and content syndication, increased by 104.4% year-over-year.  Second quarter 2018 income from operations for troncX was $3.4 million, an increase of 12.1% from the prior-year period.

Digital-only subscribers grew to 212,000, up 89% from the prior year and up 9% sequentially.

2018 OutlookGuidance has been raised to a new 2018 total revenue range of $1.02 to $1.06 billion and 2018 Adjusted EBITDA to a range of $106 to $112 million.

Conference Call Detailstronc will host a conference call to discuss the Company’s second quarter 2018 results at 5 p.m. Eastern Time (4 p.m. Central Time) on Thursday, August 9, 2018.  The conference call may be accessed via tronc’s Investor Relations website at investor.tronc.com or by dialing 844.494.0195 (508.637.5599 for international callers) and entering conference ID 3978236.  An archived version of the webcast will also be available for one year on the tronc website.  To access the replay via telephone, available until August 16, 2018, dial 855.859.2056 (404.537.3406 for international callers), conference ID 3978236.

Non-GAAP Financial InformationAdjusted EBITDA, Adjusted total operating expenses, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Diluted EPS. These are not measures presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (US GAAP) and tronc’s use of the terms Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted total operating expenses, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Diluted EPS may vary from that of others in the Company’s industry.  Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted total operating expenses, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Diluted EPS should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss), income from operations, operating expenses, net income (loss) per diluted share, revenues or any other performance measures derived in accordance with US GAAP as measures of operating performance or liquidity.  Further information regarding tronc’s presentation of these measures, including a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted total operating expenses, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted EPS to the most directly comparable US GAAP financial measure, is included below in this press release.

Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-looking StatementsThis press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are based largely on our current expectations and reflect various estimates and assumptions by us.  Forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, trends, and uncertainties that could cause actual results and achievements to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements.  Such risks, trends and uncertainties, which in some instances are beyond our control, include: changes in advertising demand, circulation levels and audience shares; competition and other economic conditions; economic and market conditions that could impact the level of our required contributions to the defined benefit pension plans to which we contribute; decisions by trustees under rehabilitation plans (if applicable) or other contributing employers with respect to multiemployer plans to which we contribute which could impact the level of our contributions; our ability to develop and grow our online businesses; changes in newsprint price; our ability to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting; concentration of stock ownership among our principal stockholders whose interests may differ from those of other stockholders; and other events beyond our control that may result in unexpected adverse operating results. For more information about these and other risks see Item 1A (Risk Factors) of the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-Kand in the Company’s other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “could,” “should,” “intend,” “may,” “will,” “plan,” “seek” and similar expressions generally identify forward-looking statements.  However, such words are not the exclusive means for identifying forward-looking statements, and their absence does not mean that the statement is not forward-looking.  Whether or not any such forward-looking statements, in fact, occur will depend on future events, some of which are beyond our control.  Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements, which are being made as of the date of this press release.  Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

About tronc, Inc.tronc, Inc. (NASDAQ:TRNC) is a media company rooted in award-winning journalism.  Headquartered in Chicago, tronc operates local media businesses in eight markets with titles including the Chicago Tribune, New York Daily News, The Baltimore Sun, Orlando Sentinel, South Florida's Sun-Sentinel, Virginia’s Daily Press and The Virginian-Pilot, The Morning Call of Lehigh Valley, Pennsylvania, and the Hartford Courant. 

tronc also operates Tribune Content Agency and the Daily Meal and is majority owner of BestReviews.

Our brands are committed to informing, inspiring and engaging local communities. We create and distribute content across our media portfolio, offering integrated marketing, media, and business services to consumers and advertisers, including digital solutions and advertising opportunities.

Investor Relations Contact:Aaron Miles tronc Investor Relations 312.222.4345 amiles@tronc.com

Media Contact: Marisa Kollias tronc Corporate Communications 312.222.3308 mkollias@tronc.com

Source: tronc, Inc.               

 

Exhibits:Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)Segment Income, Expenses, and Non-GAAP ReconciliationsCondensed Consolidated Balance SheetsNon-GAAP Reconciliations – Net Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations to Adjusted EBITDA Non-GAAP Reconciliations – Total Operating Expenses to Adjusted Total Operating ExpensesNon-GAAP Reconciliations – Net Income (Loss) Attributable tronc to Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted EPS

TRONC, INC.CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME(In thousands, except per share data)(Unaudited)

Preliminary

         
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017   July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017
                 
Operating revenues   $ 253,037     $ 243,435     $ 491,576     $ 483,410  
                 
Operating expenses   254,282     238,973     524,582     478,657  
                 
Income (loss) from operations   (1,245 )   4,462     (33,006 )   4,753  
                 
Interest expense, net   (5,412 )   (6,365 )   (11,976 )   (12,800 )
Loss on early extinguishment of debt   (7,666 )       (7,666 )    
Premium on stock buyback               (6,031 )
Loss on equity investments, net   (665 )   (723 )   (1,394 )   (1,621 )
Other income, net   3,640     284     7,303     567  
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes   (11,348 )   (2,342 )   (46,739 )   (15,132 )
Income tax (benefit) expense   3,753     (402 )   (2,926 )   (2,280 )
Loss from continuing operations   (15,101 )   (1,940 )   (43,813 )   (12,852 )
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes   280,545     8,781     294,745     16,704  
Net income   265,444     6,841     250,932     3,852  
Less: Income attributable to non-controlling interests   448         710      
                 
Net income attributable to tronc common stockholders   $ 264,996     $ 6,841     $ 250,222     $ 3,852  
                 
Net loss attributable to tronc per common share - Basic                
Loss from continuing operations   $ (0.44 )   $ (0.06 )   $ (1.27 )   $ (0.37 )
Income from discontinued operations   7.95     0.27     8.41     0.48  
Net income attributable to tronc per common share - Basic   $ 7.51     $ 0.21     $ 7.14     $ 0.11  
                 
Net loss attributable to tronc per common share - Diluted                
Loss from continuing operations   $ (0.44 )   $ (0.06 )   $ (1.27 )   $ (0.37 )
Income from discontinued operations   7.95     0.27     8.41     0.48  
Net income attributable to tronc per common share - Diluted   $ 7.51     $ 0.21     $ 7.14     $ 0.11  
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding:                
Basic   35,288     32,825     35,045     34,566  
Diluted   35,288     32,825     35,045     34,566  
 

The tables below shows the segmentation of income and expenses for the three and six months ended July 1, 2018 as compared to the three and six months ended June 25, 2017.  The three and six month periods ended July 1, 2018 consist of 13 weeks and 26 weeks, respectively.  The three and six month periods ended June 25, 2017 consist of 13 weeks and 26 weeks, respectively.

 
  troncM   troncX   Corporate andEliminations   Consolidated
  Three Months Ended   Three Months Ended   Three Months Ended   Three Months Ended
  July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017   July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017   July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017   July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017
Total revenues $ 212,297     $ 204,878     $ 40,141     $ 39,480     $ 599     $ (923 )   $ 253,037     $ 243,435  
Operating expenses 204,410     191,803     36,691     36,403     13,181     10,767     254,282     238,973  
Income (loss) from continuing operations 7,887     13,075     3,450     3,077     (12,582 )   (11,690 )   (1,245 )   4,462  
Depreciation and amortization 3,990     5,281     4,505     3,512     4,447     4,194     12,942     12,987  
Adjustments 3,865     5,422     3,312     785     3,344     3,935     10,521     10,142  
Adjusted EBITDA $ 15,742     $ 23,778     $ 11,267     $ 7,374     $ (4,791 )   $ (3,561 )   $ 22,218     $ 27,591  
 
  troncM   troncX   Corporate andEliminations   Consolidated
  Six Months Ended   Six Months Ended   Six Months Ended   Six Months Ended
  July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017   July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017   July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017   July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017
Total revenues $ 416,508     $ 408,801     $ 75,285     $ 76,407     $ (217 )   $ (1,798 )   $ 491,576     $ 483,410  
Operating expenses 408,821     383,618     72,453     73,755     43,308     21,284     524,582     478,657  
Income (loss) from continuing operations 7,687     25,183     2,832     2,652     (43,525 )   (23,082 )   (33,006 )   4,753  
Depreciation and amortization 7,962     8,565     9,054     6,689     8,943     8,428     25,959     23,682  
Adjustments 8,744     6,373     5,262     1,934     23,687     7,749     37,693     16,056  
Adjusted EBITDA $ 24,393     $ 40,121     $ 17,148     $ 11,275     $ (10,895 )   $ (6,905 )   $ 30,646     $ 44,491  
 

troncM

         
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017   %Change   July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017   %Change
Operating revenues:                        
Advertising   $ 87,800     $ 93,285     (5.9 %)   $ 170,542     $ 184,084     (7.4 %)
Circulation   88,616     73,978     19.8 %   173,242     149,011     16.3 %
Other   35,881     37,615     (4.6 %)   72,724     75,706     (3.9 %)
Total revenues   212,297     204,878     3.6 %   416,508     408,801     1.9 %
Operating expenses   204,410     191,803     6.6 %   408,821     383,618     6.6 %
Income from continuing operations   7,887     13,075     (39.7 %)   7,687     25,183     (69.5 %)
Depreciation and amortization   3,990     5,281     (24.4 %)   7,962     8,565     (7.0 %)
Adjustments   3,865     5,422     (28.7 %)   8,744     6,373     37.2 %
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 15,742     $ 23,778     (33.8 %)   $ 24,393     $ 40,121     (39.2 %)
 

troncX

         
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017   %Change   July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017   %Change
Operating revenues:                        
Advertising   $ 23,987     $ 31,577     (24.0 %)   $ 46,037     $ 60,493     (23.9 %)
Content   16,154     7,903     *   29,248     15,914     83.8 %
Total revenues   40,141     39,480     1.7 %   75,285     76,407     (1.5 %)
Operating expenses   36,691     36,403     0.8 %   72,453     73,755     (1.8 %)
Income from continuing operations   3,450     3,077     12.1 %   2,832     2,652     6.8 %
Depreciation and amortization   4,505     3,512     28.3 %   9,054     6,689     35.4 %
Adjustments   3,312     785     *   5,262     1,934     *
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 11,267     $ 7,374     52.8 %   $ 17,148     $ 11,275     52.1 %
 

TRONC, INC.CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(In thousands)(Unaudited)

Preliminary

    July 1, 2018   December 31,2017
Assets        
Current Assets:        
Cash   $ 214,544     $ 185,351  
Accounts receivable   133,103     129,480  
Inventories   11,017     7,412  
Prepaid expenses and other   22,859     22,685  
Assets related to discontinued operations       61,777  
Total current assets   381,523     406,705  
Net Properties, Plant and Equipment   144,680     94,490  
Other Assets        
Goodwill and other intangible assets   251,964     153,273  
Restricted cash   42,600      
Other long-term assets   29,502     32,287  
Assets related to discontinued operations       178,378  
Total other assets   324,066     363,938  
Total assets   $ 850,269     $ 865,133  
         
Liabilities and Equity        
Current Liabilities        
Current portion of long-term debt   $ 702     $ 21,487  
Accounts payable   85,625     65,724  
Deferred revenue   62,675     50,314  
Other current liabilities   71,690     63,888  
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale   107,624     59,491  
Total current liabilities   328,316     260,904  
Non-Current Liabilities        
Long-term debt   6,797     331,065  
Other non-current liabilities   57,086     49,778  
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale       114,903  
Total non-current liabilities   101,457     535,067  
         
Noncontrolling Equity Interest   41,610      
         
Equity        
Total stockholders' equity   378,886     69,162  
Total liabilities and equity   $ 850,269     $ 865,133  
 

TRONC, INC.NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS(In thousands) (Unaudited)

Preliminary

Reconciliation of Net Loss From Continuing Operations to Adjusted EBITDA:

       
  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
  July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017   %Change   July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017   %Change
                       
Net loss from continuing operations $ (15,101 )   $ (1,940 )   *   $ (43,813 )   $ (12,852 )   *
                       
Income tax expense 3,753     (402 )   *   (2,926 )   (2,280 )   28.3 %
Interest expense, net 5,412     6,365     (15.0 %)   11,976     12,800     (6.4 %)
Loss on early extinguishment of debt 7,666         *   7,666         *
Premium on stock buyback         *       6,031     *
Loss on equity investments, net 665     723     (8.0 %)   1,394     1,621     (14.0 %)
Other income, net (1) (3,640 )   (284 )   *   (7,303 )   (567 )   *
Income (loss) from operations (1,245 )   4,462     *   (33,006 )   4,753     *
                       
Depreciation and amortization 12,942     12,987     (0.3 %)   25,959     23,682     9.6 %
Restructuring and transaction costs (2) 7,578     7,609     (0.4 %)   33,163     11,606     *
Stock-based compensation 2,943     2,401     22.6 %   4,530     4,069     11.3 %
Employee voluntary separation program     132     *       381     *
                       
Adjusted EBITDA $ 22,218     $ 27,591     (19.5 %)   $ 30,646     $ 44,491     (31.1 %)

* Represents positive or negative change in excess of 100%

(1) - Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2017-07, Topic 715, Compensation - Retirement Benefits; Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost.  ASU 2017-07 requires certain components of net benefit costs to be presented outside of income from operations.  The standard required retrospective application.  Accordingly amounts presented in the prior period have been adjusted to conform with the standard.

(2) - Restructuring and transaction costs include costs related to tronc's internal restructuring, such as severance, charges associated with vacated space, costs related to completed and potential acquisitions and a one-time charge related to the Consulting Agreement.

Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA is a financial measure that is not calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).  Management believes that because Adjusted EBITDA excludes (i) certain non-cash expenses (such as depreciation, amortization, stock-based compensation, and gain/loss on equity investments) and (ii) expenses that are not reflective of the Company’s core operating results over time (such as restructuring costs, including the employee voluntary separation program and gain/losses on employee benefit plan terminations, litigation or dispute settlement charges or gains, premiums on stock buyback and transaction-related costs), this measure provides investors with additional useful information to measure the Company’s financial performance, particularly with respect to changes in performance from period to period.  The Company’s management uses Adjusted EBITDA (a) as a measure of operating performance; (b) for planning and forecasting in future periods; and (c) in communications with the Company’s Board of Directors concerning the Company’s financial performance.  In addition, Adjusted EBITDA, or a similarly calculated measure, has been used as the basis for certain financial maintenance covenants that the Company is subject to in connection with certain credit facilities.  Since not all companies use identical calculations, the Company’s presentation of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies and should not be used by investors as a substitute or alternative to net income or any measure of financial performance calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.  Instead, management believes Adjusted EBITDA should be used to supplement the Company’s financial measures derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP to provide a more complete understanding of the trends affecting the business.

Although Adjusted EBITDA is frequently used by investors and securities analysts in their evaluations of companies, Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and investors should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for, or more meaningful than, amounts determined in accordance with GAAP. Some of the limitations to using non-GAAP measures as an analytical tool are:  they do not reflect the Company’s interest income and expense, or the requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments on the Company’s debt;  they do not reflect future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments; and although depreciation and amortization charges are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and non-GAAP measures do not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements.

The Company does not provide a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA guidance due to the inherent difficulty in forecasting and quantifying certain amounts that are necessary for such reconciliation, including adjustments that could be made for restructuring and transaction costs, stock-based compensation amounts and other charges reflected in our reconciliation of historic numbers, the amount of which, based on historical experience, could be significant.

TRONC, INC.NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS(In thousands)(Unaudited)

Preliminary

Reconciliation of Total Operating Expenses to Adjusted Total Operating Expenses:

         
    Three Months Ended July 1, 2018   Three Months Ended June 25, 2017
    GAAP   Adjustments   Adjusted   GAAP   Adjustments   Adjusted
                         
Compensation   $ 106,455     $ (9,229 )   $ 97,226     $ 92,609     $ (6,124 )   $ 86,485  
Newsprint and ink   16,770         16,770     14,091         14,091  
Outside services   81,818     (464 )   81,354     80,526     (1,696 )   78,830  
Other operating expenses   36,297     (828 )   35,469     38,760     (2,322 )   36,438  
Depreciation and amortization   12,942     (12,942 )       12,987     (12,987 )    
                         
Total operating expenses   $ 254,282     $ (23,463 )   $ 230,819     $ 238,973     $ (23,129 )   $ 215,844  
         
    Six Months Ended July 1, 2018   Six Months Ended June 25, 2017
    GAAP   Adjustments   Adjusted   GAAP   Adjustments   Adjusted
                         
Compensation   $ 217,293     $ (16,726 )   $ 200,567     $ 189,003     $ (10,044 )   $ 178,959  
Newsprint and ink   31,368         31,368     28,425         28,425  
Outside services   180,803     (20,607 )   160,196     161,021     (3,569 )   157,452  
Other operating expenses   69,159     (360 )   68,799     76,526     (2,443 )   74,083  
Depreciation and amortization   25,959     (25,959 )       23,682     (23,682 )    
                         
Total operating expenses   $ 524,582     $ (63,652 )   $ 460,930     $ 478,657     $ (39,738 )   $ 438,919  
 

Adjusted Total Operating Expenses

Adjusted total operating expenses consist of total operating expenses per the income statement, adjusted to exclude the impact of items listed in the Adjusted EBITDA non-GAAP reconciliation.  Management believes that Adjusted total operating expenses is informative to investors as it enhances the investors' overall understanding of the financial performance of the Company's business as they analyze current results compared to prior periods.

TRONC, INC.NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS(In thousands)(Unaudited)

Preliminary

Reconciliation of Net Loss From Continuing Operations to Adjusted Net Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations and Adjusted Diluted EPS:

     
    Three Months Ended
    July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017
     Earnings   DilutedEPS    Earnings   DilutedEPS
Net loss from continuing operations - GAAP $ (15,101 )   $ (0.44 )   $ (1,940 )   $ (0.06 )
                 
Adjustments to operating expenses, net of 27.8% tax:              
  Restructuring and transaction costs 5,471     0.16     5,494     0.17  
  Loss on early extinguishment of debt 5,535     0.16          
  Employee voluntary separation program         95      
                 
Adjusted income (loss) from continuing operations - Non-GAAP $ (4,095 )   $ (0.12 )   $ 3,649     $ 0.11  
     
    Six Months Ended
    July 1, 2018   June 25, 2017
     Earnings   DilutedEPS    Earnings   DilutedEPS
Net loss from continuing operations - GAAP $ (43,813 )   $ (1.27 )   $ (12,852 )   $ (0.37 )
                 
Premium on stock buyback         6,031     0.17  
Adjustments to operating expenses, net of 27.8% tax:              
  Loss on early extinguishment of debt 5,535     0.16          
  Restructuring and transaction costs 23,944     0.68     8,380     0.24  
  Employee voluntary separation program         275     0.01  
                 
Adjusted income (loss) from continuing operations - Non-GAAP $ (14,334 )   $ (0.41 )   $ 1,834     $ 0.05  
 

Adjusted Net income attributable to tronc and Adjusted Diluted EPS

Adjusted net income attributable to tronc is defined as Net income attributable to tronc- GAAP excluding the following adjustments:  Restructuring and transaction costs and Employee voluntary separation program, net of the impact of income taxes.

Adjusted Diluted EPS computes Adjusted net income attributable to tronc divided by diluted weighted average shares outstanding.

Management believes Adjusted Net income attributable to tronc and Adjusted Diluted EPS are informative to investors as they enhance investors' overall understanding of the financial performance of the Company's business as they analyze current results compared to future recurring projections.

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