US Oncology Reports Fourth Quarter and Year-End Results for 2003
HOUSTON, Feb. 26 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- US Oncology, Inc. today
reported results for the 2003 fourth quarter and fiscal year. The
company recorded year-over-year increases in net operating revenue,
earnings per share and net income for 2003. The table below
provides a review of fourth quarter and fiscal year results, along
with applicable comparisons: ($ in millions, except per share
amounts) Q4 2003 Q4 2002 Q3 2003 Net Operating Revenue(A) $657.3
$554.0 18.6% $641.8 2.4% Revenue 518.0 428.5 20.9% 509.1 1.7% Net
income (loss) 18.9 (5.4) N/A 17.9 5.6% EPS 0.21 (0.06) N/A 0.20
6.5% Excluding unusual charges for 2002(B) EBITDA $54.7 $47.0 16.4%
$52.9 3.4% Net income 18.9 14.2 33.1% 17.9 5.6% EPS 0.21 0.15 43.2%
0.20 6.5% YTD 2003 YTD 2002 Net Operating Revenue(A) $2,499.9
$2,126.2 17.6% Revenue 1,965.7 1,648.9 19.2% Net income (loss) 70.7
(45.9) N/A EPS 0.77 (0.47) N/A Excluding unusual charges for
2002(B) EBITDA $210.2 $186.8 12.5% Net income 70.7 58.1 21.7% EPS
0.77 0.5931.3% (A) See Key Operating Statistics for calculations.
(B) Unusual charges were $33.3 million for the fourth quarter of
2002 and were $163.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2002.
(C) EBITDA excludes a net gain of $(0.1) million for the fourth
quarter of 2003 and a loss on sale of assets of $1.8 million for
third quarter of 2003, for a net aggregated excluded charge of $1.7
million for 2003. See Reconciliation of Selected Financial Data for
calculations. "2003 was a successful year for US Oncology, as
evidenced by our year- over-year earnings-per-share growth," said
R. Dale Ross, chairman and CEO. "We maintained our focus on
improving operational efficiencies and strengthening the network,
while devoting a tremendous amount of time and energy to the issue
of Medicare reform." US Oncology highlights for 2003 are detailed
below: -- US Oncology's EBITDA (C) for the fourth quarter was $54.7
million, compared to $47.0million for the fourth quarter of 2002
and $52.9 million for the third quarter of 2003. -- US Oncology's
EBITDA (C) for fiscal year 2003 was $210.2 million, compared to
$186.8 million for fiscal year 2002. -- The company's percentage of
Field EBITDA (C) for the fourth quarter was 34 percent, compared to
its percentage of Field EBITDA of 34 percent for the fourth quarter
of 2002 and 35 percent for the third quarter of 2003. -- The
company's affiliated practices' accounts receivable days
outstanding were 46 at the end of the fourth quarter, compared to
48 at the end of 2002 and 44 at the end of the third quarter of
2003. -- Currently, 83 percent of US Oncology's net operating
revenue is generated by non-net-revenue model practices, an
increase from 73 percent at the end of 2002 and 77 percent at the
end of the third quarter of 2003. This includes three practices
that converted during the first quarter of 2004. -- The company's
operating cash flow for fiscal year 2003 was $231.3 million,
compared to $150.1 million for fiscal year 2002. As of Feb. 25,
2004, US Oncology had approximately $150.0 million in cash and cash
equivalents. -- In 2003, US Oncology repurchased 10.2 million
shares of its stock, including 2.7 million shares during the fourth
quarter, at a cost of $87.5 million for an average price of $8.56
per share. In January of 2004, the company purchased 394,000
shares, completing the $50 million stock repurchase authorization
approved by its Board of Directors in August of 2003. As of Feb.
25, 2004, 84.8 million shares were outstanding. (C) See
Reconciliation of Selected Financial Data for calculations. "I have
been especially pleased with the continued conversion of practices
to the earnings model," said Ross. "These conversions strengthen
our network by aligning the company's and affiliated practices'
interests." Medical Oncology Fourth quarter medical oncology net
operating revenue increased by 21.6 percent year-over-year to
$566.4 million. Medical oncology net operating revenue for the year
increased by 20.7 percent over 2002 results to $2.1 billion. This
increase is credited to growth in pharmaceutical revenue and the
addition of medical oncologists. Pharmaceutical expenses as a
percentage of net operating revenues increased to 46.1 percent for
the fourth quarter of 2003 from 41.8 percent for the fourth quarter
of 2002. This increase is mainly attributable to pharmaceutical
revenue increasing as a percentage of total revenue. In the fourth
quarter, US Oncology's physician practice management (PPM) network
experienced growth in same practice medical oncology visits of 8.8
percent over the fourth quarter of 2002 and 1.9 percent over the
third quarter of 2003. Medical oncology EBITDA increased 12.4
percent from fiscal year 2002 to fiscal year 2003. This increase is
primarily attributedto growth in medical oncology revenue. In 2003,
US Oncology recruited 79 new physicians for its managed practices
and added 45 affiliated physicians in the pharmaceutical service
line segment of the business, including two new practices,
representing 14 oncologists, during the fourth quarter. In
addition, during the first quarter of 2004, the company affiliated
with two practices under its pharmaceutical service line model.
These affiliations reflect new market entries for the company in
Montana and Tennessee. Cancer Center Services The Cancer Center
Services segment of the company also experienced growth in the
fourth quarter. The segment's net operating revenue for the fourth
quarter increased 1.7 percent over the fourth quarter of 2002
andfor the year increased by 4.3 percent over 2002 results. The
segment's EBITDA increased from $63.8 million in fiscal year 2002
to $70.6 million in fiscal year 2003, an 11 percent growth rate.
The EBITDA increase is due to many of the company's affiliated
practices expanding patient-care options, including the use of
intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and positron emission
tomography (PET) with patients requiring specialized treatments,
combined with exiting certain markets and centers. For the year,
radiation treatments per day decreased from 2,592 to 2,538 due to
the closure or sale of facilities, while same facility radiation
treatments per day increased from 2,496 to 2,502. PET scans
increased from 12,777 in 2002 to 20,052 in 2003,an increase of 56.9
percent, which was attributable to an increase in same-facility PET
scans per day of 29.1 percent and the addition of four PET systems
during 2002 and five during 2003. Currently, 33 US Oncology
facilities have IMRT as part of the comprehensive services
available to patients treated by affiliated physicians. During
2003, the company invested $62.4 million in its network of
affiliated practices, including implementing new diagnostic and
treatment technologies, opening four integrated cancer centers and
installing five PET systems, and realized the benefits of increased
community use of existing facilities and resources. The company
currently has six cancer centers and two PET systems in various
stages of development for network practices. Reimbursement and
Business Outlook Provisions to reduce reimbursement for cancer care
were included in the Medicare Modernization Act (MMA), signed into
law by President Bush in December of 2003. It is anticipated that
the Medicare reduction in reimbursement will largely impact
oncology practices in 2005 and beyond. Medicare is the largest
payor for the company's affiliated PPM practices, representing
approximately 41 percent of their net patient revenue. Applying the
2005 provisions to US Oncology's 2003 financial results would
produce a pro forma revenue and EBITDA reduction of approximately
$40 to $45 million. To arrive at those results, the company
mathematically applied those 2005 rates to its net revenue for 2003
and made no other adjustment to its historical results. The pro
forma financial information is for illustrative purposes only, and
the company does not believe the information is indicative of
future results. "While this reduction in reimbursement represents a
challenge for US Oncology, it is also a tremendous opportunity,"
said Ross. "We believe that US Oncology's services best position
practices to mitigate the impact of reduced Medicare reimbursement
by enhancing management efficiency and enabling them to diversify
service offerings and improve their market position." US Oncology,
along with the entire cancer-care community, also remains engaged
on the issue of cancer-care reimbursement in Washington. The focus
is on educating lawmakers about the need for further reform,
raising the profile of community cancer care and the potential
threat facing patient access. Regarding its business outlook for
2004, the company expects year-over- year growth in net income of
approximately 15 to 20 percent and EBITDA growth of approximately 8
to 12 percent. In 2005, the company anticipates a decline in
profitability from 2004 results due to the full implementation of
Medicare reform. These estimates are forward-looking statements,
subject to uncertainty. Investors should refer to the company's
cautionary advice regarding forward- looking statements appearing
elsewhere in this news release and in the company's filings with
the Securities and Exchange Commission. Financial Exhibits Exhibits
-- including key operating statistics, financial statements,
reconciliation of selected financial data and financial discussion
-- are included in this news release. Conference Call US Oncology
will host a conference call for investors Thursday, Feb. 26 at 9
a.m., CST.Investors are invited to access the call at
1-877-615-1716 and reference password "US Oncology." The conference
call also can be accessed via Web cast. Details of the Web cast are
available at http://www.usoncology.com/ under the Investor
Relations link. A replay of the conference call will be available
through March 11 at 1-800-642-1687. The access code for the replay
is 5237118. About US Oncology, Inc. US Oncology, headquartered in
Houston, Texas, is America's premier cancer- care services company.
The company provides comprehensive services to a network of
affiliated practices comprising more than 875 affiliated physicians
in over 470 sites, including 78 integrated cancer centers, in 32
states. These practices care for approximately 15 percent of the
country's new cancer cases each year. US Oncology's mission is to
enhance access to high-quality cancer care in America. The
company's strategies to accomplish this mission include: (a)
helping practices lower their pharmaceutical and administration
costs, (b) providing the capital and expertise to expand and
diversify into radiation oncology and diagnostic radiology, (c)
providing sophisticated management services to enhance
profitability, and (d) providing access to and managing clinical
research trials. In addition, the company assists practices in
negotiations with private payors, in implementing programs to
enhance efficiencies with respect to drugs and in expanding service
offerings such as positron emission tomography and intensity
modulated radiation therapy. This news release contains
forward-looking statements, including statements that include the
words "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "estimates," "intends,"
"plans," "projects," or similar expressions and statements
regarding our prospects. All statements concerning business
outlook, reimbursement outlook, expected financial results,
business development activities and all other statements other than
statements of historical fact included in this news release are
forward-looking statements. Although the company believes that the
expectations reflected in such statements are reasonable, it can
give no assurance that such expectations will prove to have been
correct. Matters that could impact future results and financial
condition or otherwise affect expectations include recent
legislation relating to prescription drug reimbursement under
Medicare, including the way in which such legislation is
implemented with respect to modifications in practice expense
reimbursement, calculation of average sales price, implementation
of third-party vendor programs and other matters, the impact of the
recent legislation on other aspects of our business (such as
private payor reimbursement, the company's ability to obtain
favorable pharmaceutical pricing, the ability of practices to
continue offering chemotherapy services to Medicare patients or
maintaining existing practice sites, physician response to the
legislation, including with respect to retirement or choice
ofpractice setting, development activities, and the possibility of
additional impairments of assets, including management services
agreements), reimbursement for pharmaceutical products generally,
our ability to maintain good relationships with existing practices,
expansion into new markets and development of existing markets, our
ability to complete cancer centers and PET facilities currently in
development, our ability to recover the costs of our investments in
cancer centers, our ability to completenegotiations and enter into
agreements with practices currently negotiating with us,
reimbursement for health-care services, continued efforts by payors
to lower their costs, government regulation and enforcement,
continued relationships with pharmaceutical companies and other
vendors, changes in cancer therapy or the manner in which care is
delivered, drug utilization, increases in the cost of providing
cancer treatment services and the operations of the company's
affiliated physician practices. Please refer to the company's
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its
Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2002 and subsequent SEC filings, for
a more extensive discussion of factors that could cause actual
results to differ materially from the company's expectations. US
ONCOLOGY, INC. Exhibit 1 Key Operating Statistics ($ in millions)
(unaudited) Q4 2003 Q4 2002 % Change Net operating revenue $657.3
$554.0 18.6% Physician compensation 139.3 125.5 11.0% Revenue
$518.0 $428.5 20.9% Physician Summary: Physician Practice
Management (PPM) physicians 793 837 -5.3% Service Line physicians
104 47 121.3% Total physicians 897 884 1.5% Medical
Oncology/Hematology: Medical oncologists 743 685 8.5% Medical
oncology visits (A) 614,352 580,166 5.9% Other oncologists 37 40
-7.5% Radiation Oncology: Radiation oncologists 117 120 -2.5%
Radiation treatments per day (A) 2,443 2,606 -6.3% Total cancer
centers 78 79 -1.3% Imaging/Diagnostics: Diagnostic radiologists
--- 39 -100.0% PET installations --- 2 -100.0% Total PET
installations 21 16 31.3% PET scans 5,636 3,681 53.1% New patients
enrolled in research studies 859767 12.0% Days sales outstanding 46
48 -4.2% FY 2003 FY 2002 % Change Net operating revenue $2,499.9
$2,126.2 17.6% Physician compensation 534.2 477.3 11.9% Revenue
$1,965.7 $1,648.9 19.2% Physician Summary: Physician Practice
Management (PPM) physicians 793 837 -5.3% Service Line physicians
104 47 121.3% Total physicians 897 884 1.5% Medical
Oncology/Hematology: Medical oncologists 743 685 8.5% Medical
oncology visits (A) 2,415,212 2,405,377 0.4% Other oncologists 37
40 -7.5% Radiation Oncology: Radiation oncologists 117 120 -2.5%
Radiation treatments per day (A) 2,538 2,592 -2.1% Total cancer
centers 78 79 -1.3% Imaging/Diagnostics: Diagnostic radiologists
--- 39 -100.0% PET installations 5 4 25.0% Total PET installations
21 16 31.3% PET scans 20,052 12,777 56.9% New patients enrolled in
research studies 3,388 3,202 5.8% Days sales outstanding 46 48
-4.2% (A) Visits and treatments only include information for
practices affiliated under the practice management model and do not
include results of service line practices. US ONCOLOGY, INC.
Exhibit 2 Consolidated Income Statement (in thousands, except per
share data) (unaudited) Three Months Ended Year Ended December 31,
December 31, 2003 2002 2003 2002 Revenue (A) $518,003 $428,504
$1,965,725 $1,648,901 Operating expenses: Pharmaceuticals and
supplies 303,039 231,414 1,128,537 866,378 Field compensation and
benefits 91,309 83,901 358,809 340,302 Other field costs 51,641
48,857 199,766 192,145 General and administrative 17,279 17,336
68,442 63,229 Depreciation and amortization 19,112 18,529 74,078
71,859 Impairment, restructuring and other charges, net (100)
33,256 1,652 150,060 482,280 433,293 1,831,284 1,683,973
Income(loss) from operations 35,723 (4,789) 134,441 (35,072) Other
income (expense): Interest expense, net (A) (4,757) (5,539)
(19,508) (21,291) Loss on early extinguishment of debt (A) --- ---
--- (13,633) Income(loss) before income taxes 30,966 (10,328)
114,933 (69,996) Income taxes (12,077) 4,898 (44,277) 24,067 Net
income(loss) $18,889 $(5,430) $70,656 $(45,929) Net income(loss)
per share - basic $0.22 ($0.06) $0.79 ($0.47) Net income(loss) per
share - diluted $0.21 ($0.06) $0.77 ($0.47) Net income per share,
excluding unusual charges (B) - diluted $0.21 $0.15 $0.78 $0.59
Shares used in per share calculations - basic 86,541 94,098 89,836
97,658 Shares used in per share calculations - diluted 88,783
94,098 91,605 97,658 (A) Certain previously reported financial
information for 2002 has been reclassified to conform to the
current presentation. Interest income of $311 for the three months
ended December 31, 2002 and $2,415 in 2002 has been reclassified
from revenue to interest expense, net and extraordinary loss on
early extinguishment of debt of $13,633 in 2002 has been
reclassified to other income (expense). (B) See Reconciliation of
Selected Financial Data on Exhibit 5 for calculations. US ONCOLOGY,
INC. Exhibit 3 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ($ in
thousands) (unaudited) Year Ended December 31, 2003 2002 Net cash
provided by operating activities $231,274 $150,099 Cash flows from
investing activities: Acquisition of property and equipment
(89,198) (59,146) Net payments in affiliation transactions ---
(1,146) Net proceeds on sale of assets 1,581 --- Proceeds from
contract separations --- 4,296 Net cash used in investing
activities (87,617) (55,996) Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from Credit Facility --- 24,500 Repayment of Credit
Facility --- (24,500) Proceeds from senior subordinated notes ---
175,000 Repayment of senior secured notes --- (100,000) Repayment
of other indebtedness (18,987) (32,086) Purchase of treasury shares
(87,512) (42,754) Deferred financing costs --- (7,449) Cash
payments in lieu of stock issuance (1,067) (3,481) Premium payment
upon early extinguishment of debt --- (11,731) Proceeds from
exercise of stock options 13,394 3,427 Net cash used in financing
activities (94,172) (19,074) Increase in cash and equivalents
49,485 75,029 Cash and equivalents: Beginning of period 75,029 ---
End of period $124,514 $75,029 Certain reclassifications have been
made to the previously reported 2002 amounts to conform to the
current year presentation. US ONCOLOGY, INC. Exhibit 4 Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheet ($ in thousands) (unaudited) December
31, December 31, 2003 2002 ASSETS Current assets: Cash and
equivalents $124,514 $75,029 Accounts receivable 304,507 281,560
Other receivables 47,738 42,363 Prepaids and other current assets
18,451 20,134 Inventories 7,481 31,371 Due from affiliates 43,629
47,583 Total current assets 546,320 498,040 Property and equipment,
net 356,125 327,558 Service agreements, net 239,108 252,720 Due
from affiliates, long-term --- 7,708 Deferred income taxes 10,915
43,214 Other assets 22,551 25,166 Total assets $1,175,019
$1,154,406 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current
liabilities: Current maturities of long-term debt $79,748 $15,363
Accounts payable 160,628 163,009 Due to affiliates 64,052 32,877
Accrued compensation costs 26,316 25,417 Income taxes payable
19,810 20,441 Other accrued liabilities 47,196 36,379 Total current
liabilities 397,750 293,486 Long-term indebtedness 188,412 272,042
Total liabilities 586,162 565,528 Minority interests 10,497 10,338
Stockholders' equity 578,360 578,540 Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity $1,175,019 $1,154,406 Certain
reclassifications have been made to the previously reported 2002
amounts to conform to the current year presentation. US ONCOLOGY,
INC. Exhibit 5 Reconciliation of Selected Financial Data (in
thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) Three Months Ended
Year Ended December 31, December 31, 2003 2002 2003 2002 Net Income
/ EPS excluding unusual charges (A) Income(loss) before income
taxes $30,966 $(10,328) $114,933 $(69,996) Unusual charges (A) ---
33,256 --- 163,693 Income before income taxes and excluding unusual
charges 30,966 22,928 114,933 93,697 Tax rate 39.0% 38.0% 38.5%
38.0% Net income excluding unusual charges $18,889 $14,215 $70,656
$58,092 Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 88,783 96,318
91,605 98,911 EPS before unusual charges $0.21 $0.15 $0.77 $0.59
EBITDA / Field EBITDA excluding unusual charges (A) Income before
income taxes and excluding unusual charges $30,966 $22,928 $114,933
$93,697 Other excluded charges (B) (100) 0 1,652 0 Depreciation
expense 14,374 14,178 56,609 50,867 Amortization expense 4,738
4,351 17,469 20,992 Interest expense, net 4,757 5,539 19,508 21,291
EBITDA excluding unusual charges 54,735 46,996 210,171 186,847
General & administrative expenses 17,279 17,336 68,442 63,229
Physician compensation 139,332 125,453 534,217 477,345 Field EBITDA
excluding unusual charges $211,346 $189,785 $812,830 $727,421 (A)
Unusual charges include impairment and restructuring and other
costs of $33,256 for the fourth quarter of 2002 and $150,060 for FY
2002 and loss on early extinguishment of debt of $13,633 in FY
2002. (B) EBITDA excludes a net gain of $(0.1) million for the
fourth quarter 2003, consisting of $0.9 million in
restructuring-related severance costs and a $(1.0) million gain
related to lower than expected exposure from the bankruptcy of one
of our insurance carriers, and a loss on sale of assets of $1.8
million for third quarter of 2003, for a net total of $1.7 million
for 2003. US ONCOLOGY, INC. Reconciliation of Selected Financial
Data (unaudited) (continued) In this release, we use certain
measurements of our performance that are not calculated in
accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP measures are derived from
relevant items in our GAAP financials. A reconciliation of each
non-GAAP measure to our income statement is included in this
report. Management believes that the non-GAAP measures we use are
useful to investors, since they can provide investors with
additional information that is not directly available in a GAAP
presentation. In all events, these non-GAAP measures are not
intended to be a substitute for GAAP measures, and investors are
advised to review such non-GAAP measures in conjunction with GAAP
information provided by us. The following is a discussion of these
non-GAAP measures. "Net Operating Revenue" is our revenue, plus
amounts retained by our affiliated physicians. We believe net
operating revenue is useful to investors as an indicator of the
overall performance of our network, since it includes the total
revenue of all of our PPM practices and other business lines,
without taking into account what portion of that is retained as
physician compensation. In addition, by comparing trends in net
operating revenue to trends in our revenue, investors are able to
assess the impact of trends in physician compensation on our
overall performance. "Net Patient Revenue" is the net revenue of
our affiliated practices under the PPM model for services
renderedto patients by those affiliated practices. Net patient
revenue is the largest component (92.1% in 2003) of net operating
revenue. It is a useful measure because it gives investors a sense
of the overall operations of our PPM network in which we are
responsible for billing and collecting such amounts. "EBITDA" is
earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization,
loss on early extinguishment of debt, and impairment, restructuring
and other charges. EBITDA also excludes a loss on sale of assets
during 2003. We believe EBITDA is a commonly applied measurement of
financial performance. We believe EBITDA is useful to investors
because it gives a measure of operational performance without
taking into account items that we do not believerelate directly to
operations -- such as depreciation and amortization, which are
typically based on predetermined asset lives, and thus not
indicative of operational performance, or that are subject to
variations that are not caused by operational performance -- such
as tax rates or interest rates. We exclude impairment charges
during 2002 because they are non-cash charges, which relate
primarily to our repositioning during the last several years and to
net-revenue model practices, which we do not believe are indicative
of the ongoing performance of the business. Likewise, the loss on
sale of assets during 2003 is a non-cash item, incurred as part of
our overall repositioning strategy. Restructuring and other charges
are excluded from EBITDA because we do not believe they reflect
ongoing business performance. EBITDA is a key tool used by
management in assessing our business performance both as a whole
and with respect to individual sites or product lines. "Field
EBITDA" is EBITDA plus physician compensation and corporate and
administrative expenses. Like net operating revenue, Field EBITDA
provides an indication of our overall network operation
performance, without taking into account the effect of physician
compensation. Corporate general and administrative expenses are
included because they are not indicative of field performance. The
remaining exclusions are discussed above in the definition of
EBITDA. Field EBITDA percentage is calculated by dividing Field
EBITDA by Net OperatingRevenue. FIRST AND FINAL ADD -- ADDITIONAL
TEXT AND TABLES -- TO FOLLOW DATASOURCE: US Oncology, Inc. CONTACT:
Bruce Broussard, Investor Relations, +1-832-601-6103, or , or Steve
Sievert, Public Relations, +1-832-601-6193, or , both of US
Oncology, Inc. Web site: http://www.usoncology.com/
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