Vaxxinity, Inc. (Nasdaq: VAXX), a U.S. company pioneering the
development of a new class of medicines, today announced new data
from a Phase 1 clinical trial demonstrating that antibodies derived
from its investigational immunotherapeutic for Parkinson’s disease
(PD), UB-312, slows seeding of alpha-synuclein (aSyn) in
cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with PD as demonstrated using
multiple target engagement assays. These data signify that UB-312
has established clear target engagement in PD patient CSF, and
provides further validation of Vaxxinity’s platform technology in
neurodegenerative disease.
“This is a major milestone for Vaxxinity in our quest to help
Parkinson’s patients. Our candidate has shown target
engagement of the toxic species of alpha-synuclein in patients,
demonstrating not only proof of our technology platform, but also
proof of the mechanism of our vaccine-derived antibodies
specifically engaging with the toxic target in vivo,” said Mei Mei
Hu, CEO of Vaxxinity. “Showing target engagement has always
been a key challenge to overcome in neurodegeneration, and is of
critical importance when demonstrated – a milestone worth
celebrating. It is beyond our expectation to see this in our
Phase 1 trial. We are endlessly grateful to the patients who
participated, and to The Michael J. Fox Foundation and our
collaborators for their work on these cutting-edge assays that
supported this breakthrough.”
UB-312 is designed to target aggregated forms of aSyn, the toxic
species that underlies Parkinson’s disease and other
synucleinopathies. Last month, Vaxxinity announced clinical data
from Part B of its Phase 1 clinical trial of UB-312 demonstrating
that UB-312 was well-tolerated and induced anti-aSyn antibody
responses in participants with early PD, and that antibodies were
detectable in the CSF. As part of this trial, The Michael J. Fox
Foundation (MJFF) funded a 2-year collaborative project between
Vaxxinity, the Mayo Clinic, and UTHealth Houston to analyze CSF
collected from patients, and to conduct exploratory research to
characterize the anti-aSyn antibodies produced after UB-312
administration and assess target engagement.
Analyses from this and related research yielded insights about
the pharmacodynamic effects of anti-aSyn antibodies generated by
UB-312 in the Phase 1 trial.
- UB-312-derived antibodies show
preferential binding to aggregated aSyn isolated from patients with
PD and Multiple System Atrophy (MSA), as measured by dot blot.
Preclinical data published in Alzheimer’s Research & Therapy in
2020 showed similar characteristics of UB-312-derived
antibodies.
- UB-312-derived antibodies
successfully demonstrate inhibition of aggregation of aSyn in both
a seed amplification assay (SAA) and a protein misfolding cyclic
amplification assay (PMCA). These techniques can potentially be
used to identify people with PD, and also to measure the treatment
response and pharmacodynamic properties of UB-312-derived
antibodies from subjects in clinical trials.
- Importantly, aSyn aggregation was
slowed down in CSF samples from PD patients who received UB-312, as
compared to those who received placebo, in the Phase 1 trial.
Vaxxinity plans to continue analyses of the clinical data as
part of the collaborative project with MJFF, in addition to
completing other target engagement assays and additional antibody
characterization studies for binding kinetics and specificity. Mark
Frasier, Ph.D., Chief Scientific Officer of MJFF, commented,
“Integration of critical biomarker insight into therapeutic
development programs is essential for building confidence in the
treatment approach, and for designing informative trials. We’re
pleased to support efforts of this kind that can have major impact
for people with Parkinson’s disease.”
More information about the Phase 1 trial is available at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04075318.
About Parkinson’s Disease
Parkinson’s disease (PD) affects approximately one million
people in the United States and more than 10 million people
worldwide. PD is a chronic and progressive neurodegenerative
disorder that affects predominately dopamine-producing
(“dopaminergic”) neurons in the substantia nigra area of the brain.
While today’s approved products are aimed at providing symptomatic
relief, they often produce significant side effects and lose their
beneficial effects over time. There are no currently approved
disease-modifying therapeutics for PD. Alpha-synuclein (aSyn) is a
protein highly expressed in neurons, mostly at presynaptic
terminals, suggesting a role in synaptic vesicle trafficking,
synaptic functions and in regulation of neurotransmitter release at
the synapse. Mutations in the gene encoding aSyn are known to cause
or increase the risk of developing PD or dementia with Lewy bodies
(DLB) and have been shown to alter the secondary structure of aSyn,
resulting in misfolded and aggregated forms of the protein (i.e.,
pathological forms). While mutations in the aSyn gene are rare,
aggregates of aSyn in the form of Lewy bodies (LB) and Lewy
neurites are common neuropathological hallmarks of both familial
and sporadic PD, suggesting a key role of aSyn in PD
neuropathogenesis. Immunotherapy approaches targeting aSyn have
been shown to ameliorate aSyn pathology as well as functional
deficits in mouse models of PD and are now being investigated in
the clinic.
About UB-312
UB-312 is a vaccine candidate targeting pathological forms of
alpha-synuclein (aSyn) for the disease-modifying treatment and
prevention of Parkinson’s disease (PD) and other synucleinopathies.
Preclinical data indicated that UB-312 elicits antibodies that
preferentially recognize pathological forms of aSyn, and improve
motor performance in mouse models of synucleinopathies. Clinical
data from the Phase 1 trial indicate that UB-312 elicits antibodies
that target aggregated aSyn, and that these antibodies slow the
aggregation of alpha-synuclein in the cerebrospinal fluid of
patients with PD. The European Medical Agency has granted UB-312
orphan designation for multiple system atrophy.
About Vaxxinity
Vaxxinity, Inc. is a purpose-driven biotechnology company
committed to democratizing healthcare across the globe. The company
is pioneering a new class of medicines aimed at disrupting the
existing treatment paradigm for chronic disease, increasingly
dominated by monoclonal antibodies, which suffer from prohibitive
costs and cumbersome administration. The company’s proprietary
technology platform has enabled the innovation of novel synthetic
peptide immunotherapy candidates designed to bring the efficiency
of vaccines to the treatment of chronic diseases, including
Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, migraine, and
hypercholesterolemia. The technology is also implemented as part of
a COVID-19 vaccine program. Vaxxinity has optimized its pipeline to
achieve a potentially historic, global impact on human health.
For more information about Vaxxinity, Inc., visit
http://www.vaxxinity.com and follow us on social media
@vaxxinity.
Forward-looking Statements
This press release includes forward-looking statements within
the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. The use of certain words, including "believe," "may,"
"continue," "advancing," "will" and similar expressions, are
intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements include statements, other than statements of historical
fact, regarding, among other things: the plans for, or progress,
scope, initiation, duration, enrollment, results or timing for
availability of results of, development of any of Vaxxinity’s
product candidates or programs, including timing of the data
readouts of UB-312 and subsequent clinical trials of UB-312; the
target indication(s) for development or approval, the size, design,
population, location, conduct, cost, objective, enrollment,
duration or endpoints of any clinical trial, or the timing for
initiation or completion of or availability or reporting of results
from any clinical trial; the potential future regulatory
authorization or approval and commercialization of Vaxxinity’s
product candidates; the potential benefits or competitive position
of any Vaxxinity product candidate or program or the commercial
opportunity in any target indication; and Vaxxinity’s plans,
expectations or future operations, financial position, revenues,
costs or expenses. These forward-looking statements involve
substantial risks and uncertainties, including statements that are
based on the current expectations and assumptions of Vaxxinity’s
management about the development of a new class of
immunotherapeutic vaccines and the innovation and efficacy of
Vaxxinity’s product candidates. Various important factors could
cause actual results or events to differ materially from those that
may be expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements,
including, but not limited to: whether UB-312 or any other current
or future product candidate of Vaxxinity will be approved or
authorized by any regulatory agency for the indications that
Vaxxinity targets; any potential negative impacts of the COVID-19
pandemic, including on manufacturing, supply, conduct or initiation
of clinical trials, or other aspects of Vaxxinity’s business;
Vaxxinity’s product candidates may not be successful or clinical
development may take longer and be more costly than anticipated;
product candidates that appeared promising in earlier research and
clinical trials may not demonstrate safety or efficacy in
larger-scale or later clinical trials or in clinical trials for
other indications; the timing for initiation or completion of, or
for availability of data from, clinical trials, and the outcomes of
such trials; Vaxxinity’s reliance on collaborative partners and
other third parties for development of its product candidates;
Vaxxinity’s ability to obtain coverage, pricing or reimbursement
for any approved products and acceptance from patients and
physicians for any approved indications; delays or other challenges
in the recruitment of patients for, or the conduct of, Vaxxinity’s
clinical trials; challenges associated with supply and
manufacturing activities; and Vaxxinity’s accounting policies.
These and other important factors to be considered in connection
with forward-looking statements are described in the "Risk Factors"
section of Vaxxinity’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 27, 2023. The
forward-looking statements are made as of this date and Vaxxinity
does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events
or otherwise, except as required by law.
Investor ContactMark
Joinnidesir@vaxxinity.com
Press ContactJon
Yumedia@vaxxinity.com
Vaxxinity (NASDAQ:VAXX)
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