Aspen Insurance Holdings Limited (NYSE:AHL) today reported a net loss after tax for the third quarter of 2008 of $116.7 million or an operating loss of $1.02 per share, compared to a net profit after tax of $117.2 million, or earnings of $1.12 per share for the same quarter last year. On a year-to-date basis, diluted operating earnings per share were $1.28 compared with $3.52 in 2007. Hurricanes Ike and Gustav accounted for $1.91 of the reduction in diluted earnings per share for the third quarter and $1.80 per share for the first nine months of 2008. The fund of hedge funds performance within the Company�s net investment income accounted for $0.52 of the reduction in diluted earnings per share for the quarter and $0.56 for the first nine months of 2008. Book value per share on a diluted basis at the end of the third quarter was $26.21 compared with $25.68 at September 30, 2007. Diluted book value per share has decreased by $0.87 since December 31, 2007 and by $2.78 since the end of June 2008, mainly as a result of hurricane losses, impairment losses and increased unrealized losses in the investment portfolio. Third Quarter Financial Highlights ($ in millions, except per share amounts and percentages) (Unaudited) � � � Q3 2008 Q3 2007 Change Gross written premium � $ 441.3 � $ 373.5 � 18.2 % Net earned premium � $ 434.2 � $ 419.7 � 3.5 % Net investment income � $ 19.3 � $ 72.4 � (73.3 )% Net income/(loss) after tax � $ (116.7 ) $ 117.2 � (199.6 )% Operating earnings per share � $ (1.02 ) $ 1.12 � (191.1 )% Annualized operating return on equity � � (14.4 )% � 18.7 % � Combined ratio � � 123.3 % � 84.5 % � Diluted book value per share � $ 26.21 � $ 25.68 � 2.1 % First Nine Months 2008 Financial Highlights ($ in millions, except per share amounts and percentages) (Unaudited) � � � � 2008 � � 2007 � Change Gross written premium � $ 1,566.3 � $ 1,513.5 � 3.5 % Net earned premium � $ 1,223.1 � $ 1,309.9 � (6.6 )% Net investment income � $ 128.9 � $ 218.7 � (41.1 )% Net income after tax � $ 91.4 � $ 353.8 � (74.2 )% Combined ratio � � 96.5 % � 84.1 % � Annualized operating return on equity � � 6.4 % � 20.3 % � Diluted operating earnings per share � $ 1.28 � $ 3.52 � (63.6 )% Chris O'Kane, Chief Executive Officer said, "Our third quarter earnings were impacted by the September hurricanes and investment losses resulting from the global financial crisis. Our estimated losses from Hurricanes Ike and Gustav are in line with our expectations for storms of this size and nature. The impairment charge�to�our investment portfolio�was�mainly due to�write downs on�our holdings of�Lehman Brothers�bonds and�we also experienced negative�performance in our funds of hedge funds investments. Our strong balance sheet leaves us well positioned to benefit from the improved pricing environment which we expect to result from the hurricanes and financial markets crisis. Our prudent risk management and disciplined underwriting approach will enable us to deploy our capital effectively against a backdrop of a radically changing economic landscape." Third Quarter 2008 Highlights The expense ratio for the quarter was 28.1%, down from 32.1% in the third quarter of 2007 due to a combination of an increase in earned premiums from new underwriting teams and a reduction in operating expenses. Cash flow from operations for the quarter was $122.6 million and $442.4 million for the first nine months of 2008. Reserve releases were $15.6 million for the third quarter and $95.6 million for the first nine months of 2008. Business Segment Highlights A summary of the operating highlights for each of Aspen�s four business segments is presented below. Property Reinsurance The property reinsurance segment recorded a combined ratio of 146.0% for the third quarter compared with 69.1% for the same period in 2007. Hurricanes Ike and Gustav accounted for 89 percentage points on the combined ratio for the quarter. On a year-to-date basis, as of September 30, 2008, Aspen�s combined ratio was 93.4% compared to 71.9% in the comparative period in 2007. Gross written premium of $152.8 million for the third quarter of 2008 increased by 9.5% when compared to the same period in 2007 mainly as a result of reinstatement premiums associated with Hurricanes Ike and Gustav. For the first nine months of 2008, gross written premium of $507.5 million decreased by 2.8% when compared to the same period in 2007. Casualty Reinsurance The combined ratio for the casualty reinsurance segment improved to 90.4% for the quarter from 101.7% in the third quarter of 2007. The improvement in the combined ratio is due largely to favorable development from prior years and prior period premium adjustments particularly in our US Casualty line. On a year-to-date basis, as of September 30, 2008, the combined ratio improved to 92.2% from 94.0% in 2007. In the third quarter, gross written premium in this segment increased marginally, however in the nine months gross written premium decreased by 16% over the same period in 2007, reflecting the Company�s response to the prevailing market conditions. International Insurance The international insurance segment reported a combined ratio for the third quarter of 119.4% compared with 81.0% for the same period in 2007. Losses associated with Hurricanes Ike and Gustav of $46.0 million, net of reinsurance recoveries and reinstatement premiums, accounted for 29 percentage points of the combined ratio for the quarter, arising mainly in our offshore energy account. The residual variance in the combined ratio is attributable mainly to the reduction in reserve releases from $24.1 million in the third quarter of 2007 to $1.9 million in the current quarter. On a year-to-date basis, the combined ratio for the segment was 97.9% compared to 84.0% for the same period in 2007. Gross written premium increased by 40.2% to $180.8 million, reflecting the incremental contributions from business lines such as financial institutions, professional liability and excess casualty insurance, which have been developed over the past year. U.S. Insurance The combined ratio for the U.S. insurance segment in the quarter was 172.1% with Hurricanes Ike and Gustav accounting for 63 percentage points of the increase compared with 97.3% for the same period in 2007. Losses of $15.0 million have been incurred in respect of Hurricanes Ike and Gustav. Excluding the impact of the hurricanes, the combined ratio for the first nine months of 2008 has reduced slightly compared to the same period in 2007. Nine-month gross written premium increased marginally to $101.2 million when compared to the same period last year. Investment Performance Net investment income for the quarter was $19.3 million compared with $72.4 million in the third quarter of 2007 due primarily to the performance from the funds of hedge funds. Funds of hedge funds have been materially impacted by the turmoil in the financial markets, with performance, measured by funds net asset value, down by 7.6% or $42.2 million in the quarter and by 8.6% or $48.3 million for the first nine months of 2008. In the prior year, funds of hedge funds returned 1.6% in the third quarter of 2007 and 7.1% for the first nine months. The book yield on the fixed income portfolio is 4.87% down from 5.08% in the third quarter of 2007. Third quarter performance included a $44.5 million, pre tax, charge for other than temporary impairments in the investment portfolio, principally in connection with Aspen�s holdings in Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. senior notes and subordinated debt. This charge represents approximately 0.8% of cash and invested assets at September 30, 2008. Unrealized losses at the end of September 2008 were $82.2 million compared with unrealized gains of $41.7 million at the end of 2007. Aspen�s fixed income portfolio consists of high quality, diversified assets with 45.9% of the portfolio invested in U.S. and foreign government-backed securities. The fixed income portfolio has an average credit quality of AAA or equivalent, as rated by S&P, and an average duration of 3.5 years. Outlook for 2008 The Company anticipates that total gross written premium will remain within original guidance of $1.8 billion +/- 5%. The combined ratio has been revised to a range of 92% - 96% as a result of the hurricane driven loss activity in the third quarter. Volatility in the financial markets is expected to continue throughout the remainder of the year and as a result guidance for investment income has been revised to a range of $160 million to $205 million, with fixed income and short-term investments expected to contribute $230 million to $245 million and funds of hedge funds expected to contribute losses of between $40 million and $70 million. The tax rate has been revised to a range of 14% to 17% as a result of the distribution of hurricane losses within the group. The assumed cat-load has also been revised to $235 million for the full year. Operating return on average equity is expected to be in the range of 8.0% to 11.0% for 2008 assuming normal loss experience for the remainder of the year. Earnings conference call Aspen will hold a conference call to discuss its financial results on Thursday, October 30, 2008 at 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Time). CONFERENCE CALL PARTICIPATION DETAILS � October 30, 2008 at 10:00 a.m. (ET) Participant Dial-In Numbers: +1 (888) 459-5609 (US Toll Free) +1 (404) 665-9920 (International) Conference ID: 65669655 Please call to register at least 10 minutes before the conference call begins. The conference call will be webcast live in the �presentations� section of the Investor Relations page of Aspen's website, which is located at www.aspen.bm. The earnings press release and a detailed financial supplement will be posted to the website, as well as a brief slide presentation which may be used for reference during the earnings call. REPLAY DETAILS A replay of the call will be available for 10 days via telephone and Internet starting two hours following the end of the live call. Replay Access: +1 (800) 642-1687 (US Toll Free) +1 (706) 645-9291 (International) www.aspen.bm Replay ID: 65669655 Aspen Insurance Holdings Limited Summary Consolidated Balance Sheet ($ in millions, except per share data) (Unaudited) � (in US$ millions) As at September 30, 2008 � As at December 31, 2007 ASSETS Total investments 5,150.1 5,227.3 Cash and cash equivalents 741.6 651.4 Reinsurance recoverables 319.0 381.7 Premium receivables 675.4 575.6 Other assets 418.0 365.3 � Total assets 7,304.1 7,201.3 � LIABILITIES Losses and loss adjustment expenses 3,081.9 2,946.0 Unearned premiums 940.8 757.6 Other payables 394.3 430.6 Long-term debt 249.5 249.5 Total liabilities 4,666.5 4,383.7 � SHAREHOLDERS� EQUITY Total shareholders� equity 2,637.6 2,817.6 Total liabilities and shareholders� equity 7,304.1 7,201.3 � Tangible book value per share 27.14 27.95 Diluted book value per share (treasury stock method) 26.21 27.08 Aspen Insurance Holdings Limited Summary Consolidated Statements of Income ($ in millions, except share, per share data and ratios) (Unaudited) � (in US$ millions) Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 � Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 � UNDERWRITING REVENUES Gross written premiums 441.3 373.5 Premiums ceded (37.5 ) (24.7 ) Net written premiums 403.8 348.8 Change in unearned premiums 30.4 � 70.9 � Net earned premiums 434.2 � 419.7 � UNDERWRITING EXPENSES Losses and loss expenses 413.4 219.9 Acquisition expenses 70.4 76.1 General and administrative expenses 51.6 � 58.6 � Total underwriting expenses 535.4 � 354.6 � Underwriting income (101.2 ) 65.1 � OTHER OPERATING REVENUE Net investment income 19.3 72.4 Interest expense (3.8 ) (4.2 ) Total other operating revenue 15.5 � 68.2 � � Other income (expense) 0.6 � (2.7 ) OPERATING INCOME BEFORE TAX (85.1 ) 130.6 OTHER Net realized exchange gains (2.7 ) 9.2 Net realized investment losses (46.8 ) (1.9 ) INCOME BEFORE TAX (134.6 ) 137.9 Income tax expense 17.9 � (20.7 ) NET INCOME AFTER TAX (116.7 ) 117.2 Dividends paid on ordinary shares (12.2 ) (13.3 ) Dividend paid on preference shares (6.9 ) (6.9 ) Retained income (135.8 ) 97.0 � Components of net income (after tax) � Operating income (76.1 ) 109.2 Net realized exchange gains (after tax) (2.7 ) 9.2 Net realized investment losses (after tax) (37.9 ) (1.2 ) NET INCOME AFTER TAX (116.7 ) 117.2 � � Loss ratio 95.2 % 52.4 % Policy acquisition expense ratio 16.2 % 18.1 % General and administrative expense ratio 11.9 % 14.0 % Expense ratio 28.1 % 32.1 % Combined ratio 123.3 % 84.5 % Aspen Insurance Holdings Limited Summary Consolidated Financial Data ($ in millions, except share, per share data and ratios) (Unaudited) � Three Months Ended � Nine Months Ended (in US$ except for number of shares) September 30, 2008 � September 30, 2007 September 30, 2008 � September 30, 2007 � Basic earnings (loss) per ordinary share Net income (loss) adjusted for preference share dividend $ (1.52 ) $ 1.24 $ 0.85 $ 3.77 Operating income (loss) adjusted for preference dividend $ (1.02 ) $ 1.15 $ 1.32 $ 3.62 Diluted earnings (loss) per ordinary share Net income (loss) adjusted for preference share dividend $ (1.52 ) $ 1.21 $ 0.82 $ 3.67 Operating income (loss) adjusted for preference dividend $ (1.02 ) $ 1.12 $ 1.28 $ 3.52 � Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (in millions) 81.376 88.712 83.459 88.250 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding and dilutive potential ordinary shares (in millions) 81.376 91.082 86.114 90.758 � Book value per ordinary share $ 27.14 $ 26.46 Diluted book value (treasury stock method) $ 26.21 $ 25.68 � Ordinary shares outstanding at end of the period (in millions) 81.450 87.146 Ordinary shares outstanding and dilutive potential ordinary shares at end of the period (treasury stock method) (in millions) 84.325 89.794 � The basic and diluted number of ordinary shares for the three months ended September 30, 2008 are the same, as the inclusion of dilutive securities in a loss-making period would be anti-dilutive. Aspen Insurance Holdings Limited Summary Consolidated Segment Information ($ in millions except ratios) (Unaudited) � � � Three Months EndedSeptember 30, 2008 � Three Months EndedSeptember 30, 2007 � Gross written premiums Property Reinsurance 152.8 139.5 Casualty Reinsurance 79.7 77.5 International Insurance 180.8 129.0 U.S. Insurance 28.0 � 27.5 � Total 441.3 373.5 � Premiums ceded Property Reinsurance 12.6 8.0 Casualty Reinsurance (0.1 ) 0.4 International Insurance 18.6 10.9 U.S. Insurance 6.4 � 5.4 � Total 37.5 24.7 � Net written premiums Property Reinsurance 140.2 131.5 Casualty Reinsurance 79.8 77.1 International Insurance 162.2 118.1 U.S. Insurance 21.6 � 22.1 � Total 403.8 348.8 � Net earned premiums Property Reinsurance 138.8 125.3 Casualty Reinsurance 112.9 123.7 International Insurance 158.6 146.7 U.S. Insurance 23.9 � 24.0 � Total 434.2 419.7 � Underwriting profit/(loss) Property Reinsurance (63.9 ) 38.7 Casualty Reinsurance 10.8 (2.1 ) International Insurance (30.8 ) 27.8 U.S. Insurance (17.3 ) 0.7 � Total (101.2 ) 65.1 � Combined ratio Property Reinsurance 146.0 % 69.1 % Casualty Reinsurance 90.4 % 101.7 % International Insurance 119.4 % 81.0 % U.S. Insurance 172.1 % 97.3 % Total 123.3 % 84.5 % About Aspen Insurance Holdings Limited Aspen provides reinsurance and insurance coverage to clients in various domestic and global markets through wholly-owned subsidiaries and offices in Bermuda, France, Ireland, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Switzerland. For the three months ended September 30, 2008, Aspen reported gross written premiums of $441.3 million, a net loss after tax of $116.7 million and total assets of $7.3 billion. For more information about Aspen, please visit www.aspen.bm. Application of the Safe Harbor of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: This press release contains, and Aspen�s earnings conference call may contain, written or oral �forward-looking statements� within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws. These statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include all statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts, and can be identified by the use of words such as �expect,� �intend,� �plan,� �believe,� �project,� �anticipate,� �seek,� �will,� �estimate,� �may,� �continue,� and similar expressions of a future or forward-looking nature. All forward-looking statements address matters that involve risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. Aspen believes these factors include, but are not limited to: the continuing impact of the global financial crisis and credit crunch; a decline in the value of our investment portfolio or a rating downgrade of the securities in our portfolio; in respect of hurricane loss estimates such as Hurricanes Gustav and Ike, Aspen's reliance on loss reports received from cedants and loss adjustors, Aspen's reliance on industry loss estimates and those generated by modeling techniques, any changes in Aspen's reinsurers' credit quality and changes in assumptions on flood damage exclusions as a result of prevailing lawsuits and case law; the amount and timing of reinsurance recoverables and reimbursements actually received by Aspen from its reinsurers; the impact that our future operating results, capital position and rating agency and other considerations have on the execution of any capital management initiatives; our ability to execute our business plan to enter new markets, introduce new products and develop new distribution channels, including their integration into our existing operations; the impact of any capital management activities on our financial condition; the impact of acts of terrorism and related legislation and acts of war; the possibility of greater frequency or severity of claims and loss activity, including as a result of natural or man-made catastrophic events than our underwriting, reserving or investment practices have anticipated; evolving interpretive issues with respect to coverage after major loss events; the level of inflation in repair costs due to limited availability of labor and materials after catastrophes; the effectiveness of Aspen's loss limitation methods; changes in the availability, cost or quality of reinsurance or retrocessional coverage, which may affect our decision to purchase such coverage; the reliability of, and changes in assumptions to, catastrophe pricing, accumulation and estimated loss models; loss of key personnel; a decline in our operating subsidiaries' ratings with Standard & Poor's, A.M. Best Company or Moody's Investors Service; changes in general economic conditions including inflation, foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and other factors that could affect our investment portfolio; the number and type of insurance and reinsurance contracts that we wrote at the January 1st and other renewal periods in 2008 and the premium rates available at the time of such renewals within our targeted business lines; increased competition on the basis of pricing, capacity, coverage terms or other factors; decreased demand for Aspen's insurance or reinsurance products and cyclical downturn of the industry; changes in governmental regulations, interpretations or tax laws in jurisdictions where Aspen conducts business; proposed and future changes to insurance laws and regulations, including with respect to U.S. state- and other government-sponsored reinsurance funds and primary insurers; Aspen or its Bermudian subsidiary becoming subject to income taxes in the United States or the United Kingdom; the effect on insurance markets, business practices and relationships of ongoing litigation, investigations and regulatory activity by insurance regulators and prosecutors. For a more detailed description of these uncertainties and other factors, please see the "Risk Factors" section in Aspen's Annual Reports on Form 10-K as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on February 29, 2008. Aspen undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the dates on which they are made. In addition, any estimates relating to loss events involve the exercise of considerable judgment and reflect a combination of ground-up evaluations, information available to date from brokers and cedants, market intelligence, initial tentative loss reports and other sources. Due to the complexity of factors contributing to the losses and the preliminary nature of the information used to prepare these estimates, there can be no assurance that Aspen's ultimate losses will remain within the stated amount. Non-GAAP Financial Measures In presenting Aspen's results, management has included and discussed certain "non-GAAP financial measures" as such term is defined in Regulation G. Management believes that these non-GAAP measures, which may be defined differently by other companies, better explain Aspen's results of operations in a manner that allows for a more complete understanding of the underlying trends in Aspen's business. However, these measures should not be viewed as a substitute for those determined in accordance with GAAP. The reconciliation of such non-GAAP financial measures to their respective most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in accordance with Regulation G is included in the financial supplement, which can be obtained from the Investor Relations section of Aspen's website at www.aspen.bm. (1) Annualized Operating Return on Average Equity (�Operating ROE�) is a non-GAAP financial measure. Annualized Operating Return on Average Equity 1) is calculated using operating income, as defined below and 2) excludes from average equity, the average after-tax unrealized appreciation or depreciation on investments and the average after-tax unrealized foreign exchange gains or losses and the aggregate value of the liquidation preferences of our preference shares. Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments is primarily the result of interest rate movements and the resultant impact on fixed income securities, and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign exchange is the result of exchange rate movements between the U.S. dollar and the British pound. Such appreciation (depreciation) is not related to management actions or operational performance (nor is it likely to be realized). Therefore, Aspen believes that excluding these unrealized appreciations (depreciations) provides a more consistent and useful measurement of operating performance, which supplements GAAP information. Average equity is calculated as the arithmetic average on a monthly basis for the stated periods. Aspen presents Operating ROE as a measure that is commonly recognized as a standard of performance by investors, analysts, rating agencies and other users of its financial information. See page 28 of Aspen's financial supplement for a reconciliation of operating income to net income and page 7 or a reconciliation of average equity. (2) Operating income is a non-GAAP financial measure. Operating income is an internal performance measure used by Aspen in the management of its operations and represents after-tax operational results excluding, as applicable, after-tax net realized capital gains or losses and after-tax net foreign exchange gains or losses. Aspen excludes after-tax net realized capital gains or losses and after-tax net foreign exchange gains or losses from its calculation of operating income because the amount of these gains or losses is heavily influenced by, and fluctuates in part, according to the availability of market opportunities. Aspen believes these amounts are largely independent of its business and underwriting process and including them distorts the analysis of trends in its operations. In addition to presenting net income determined in accordance with GAAP, Aspen believes that showing operating income enables investors, analysts, rating agencies and other users of its financial information to more easily analyze Aspen's results of operations in a manner similar to how management analyzes Aspen's underlying business performance. Operating income should not be viewed as a substitute for GAAP net income. Please see above and page 28 of Aspen's financial supplement for a reconciliation of operating income to net income. Aspen�s financial supplement can be obtained from the Investor Relations section of Aspen's website at www.aspen.bm. (3) Diluted book value per ordinary share is a non-GAAP financial measure. Aspen has included diluted book value per ordinary share because it takes into account the effect of dilutive securities; therefore, Aspen believes it is a better measure of calculating shareholder returns than book value per share. Please see page 26 of Aspen's financial supplement for a reconciliation of diluted book value per share to basic book value per share. Aspen's financial supplement can be obtained from the Investor Relations section of Aspen's website at www.aspen.bm. (4) Accident Year Loss Ratios (a non-GAAP financial measure): Management also uses accident year loss ratios to evaluate current underwriting performance. The accident year loss ratio excludes the effect of prior years' premium adjustments and reserve developments. This ratio focuses on the relationship between current premiums earned and losses incurred related to the current year. Please see pages 15 and 16 of Aspen�s financial supplement for a reconciliation of accident year loss ratios calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Aspen's financial supplement can be obtained from the Investor Relations section of Aspen's website at www.aspen.bm.
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