CorePoint Lodging Inc. (NYSE: CPLG) (“CorePoint” or the “Company”),
a pure play select-service hotel owner strategically focused on the
midscale and upper-midscale segments, today reported operational
and financial results for the first quarter ended March 31,
2021.
First Quarter 2021 and Subsequent
Highlights
- Net loss of $(31) million, or
$(0.54) loss per basic and diluted share
- Comparable RevPAR of $38.78, a
decrease of 24.0% from the same period in 2020 with 352 basis
points of RevPAR Index market share gain
- Adjusted EBITDAre of $3 million
- Adjusted FFO attributable to common
stockholders of $(4) million, or $(0.07) per basic and diluted
share
- All of the Company’s hotels are
currently open and operational
- Revolving Credit Facility maturity
extended to May 2022
- Sold 9 non-core hotels for a
combined gross sales price of approximately $42 million during the
quarter
- Repaid $41 million in total debt
during the quarter
- Subsequent to quarter end, sold 6
non-core hotels for a gross sales price of approximately $37
million, resulting in a total of 120 non-core hotels sold since
March 2019 for a combined gross sales price of approximately $530
million
- An additional 48 hotels are under
contract with qualified buyers, expected to generate approximately
$278 million of gross proceeds, and are generally expected to close
by the end of the fourth quarter of 2021, subject to market and
other conditions
“As expected, the performance of our portfolio of select-service
hotels strengthened from the seasonally low demand periods of
November through February to achieve comparable occupancy of 62%
for March. This sequentially improving trend, which allowed us to
drive comparable rate and RevPAR sequentially through the quarter,
resulted in $8 million of hotel level Adjusted EBITDAre,” noted
Keith Cline, President and Chief Executive Officer of CorePoint.
“The continuation of this positive trend into April, combined with
the positioning of our hotels predominantly in suburban, drive-to
destination, and interstate-adjacent markets, leaves us poised to
capture pent up leisure demand as we move into our peak season that
historically occur within the second and third quarters.”
Mr. Cline added, “After an active year of non-core dispositions
in 2020, we have maintained a robust pace in 2021 with this proven
value creation strategy. Year to date, we have closed on the sale
of 15 hotels for gross proceeds of $79 million at attractive
valuations and have paid down $73 million of total debt, with an
additional 48 hotels under contract expected to generate $278
million of gross proceeds. Since inception of our real estate
disposition strategy, we have either sold or put under contract to
sell 168 of the 210 non-core hotels.”
Selected Statistical and Financial Data
(Unaudited, $ in millions, except RevPAR and ADR)
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
% Change |
Net loss |
$ |
(31 |
) |
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
|
(47.6 |
%) |
Total
revenues |
$ |
97 |
|
|
$ |
146 |
|
|
(33.6 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted
EBITDAre |
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
(70.0 |
%) |
Adjusted FFO
attributable to common stockholders |
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
(200.0 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comparable
Occupancy (1) |
52.7 |
% |
|
54.2 |
% |
|
(150) |
bps |
Comparable
ADR (1) |
$ |
73.56 |
|
|
$ |
94.05 |
|
|
(21.8 |
%) |
Comparable
RevPAR (1) |
$ |
38.78 |
|
|
$ |
51.01 |
|
|
(24.0 |
%) |
Comparable Hotel
Adjusted EBITDAre margin (1) |
9.5 |
% |
|
13.4 |
% |
|
(390) |
bps |
____________________(1) Comparable Hotels consists of all of the
200 hotels owned as of March 31, 2021.
First Quarter 2021 Financial and Operating
Results
The Company reported net loss of $(31) million, or $(0.54) loss
per basic and diluted share, for the quarter ended March 31,
2021, compared to net loss of $(21) million, or $(0.37) loss per
basic and diluted share, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.
Decreases in year-over-year revenues were partially offset by lower
operating expenses.
Comparable RevPAR for the first quarter of 2021 decreased 24.0%
over the same period of 2020 with 352 basis points of RevPAR Index
market share gains. The decline in comparable RevPAR was driven by
a 21.8% decrease in comparable ADR and 150 bps decrease in
comparable occupancy. These decreases were primarily driven by a
reduction in hotel demand and rate resulting from the impact of the
COVID-19 pandemic. Top performing markets included Sacramento and
San Diego, California, Denver, Colorado, Atlanta, Georgia and
Tampa-St. Petersburg, Florida.
Adjusted EBITDAre for the first quarter of 2021 was $3 million
as compared to $10 million for the same period in 2020. The
year-over-year decrease was primarily due to decreases in rooms
revenue, including the impact of sold hotels and a reduction in
room demand and rate due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Operations Update and Measures to Mitigate Impact of
COVID-19
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 all of our hotels were
fully open and accepting transient guests. We have fully resumed
operations for all of our hotels since August 2020.
Comparable occupancy during the first quarter of 2021 reflected
the seasonal impact for the lower occupancy periods in the first
half of the quarter. The Company’s hotels’ room demand continued to
benefit from leisure travel, certain segments of corporate travel
related to essential businesses and being located in drive-to
destinations. The following table summarizes select operating
statistics for the months of January, February, and March 2021:
|
Comparable Occupancy |
|
Comparable ADR |
|
Comparable RevPAR |
January 2021 |
45.3 |
% |
|
$ |
68.58 |
|
|
$ |
31.05 |
|
February
2021 |
51.1 |
% |
|
$ |
72.18 |
|
|
$ |
36.89 |
|
March
2021 |
61.6 |
% |
|
$ |
78.26 |
|
|
$ |
48.21 |
|
The Company continues to implement the following measures to
control costs and preserve capital to mitigate the ongoing
operational and financial impact from the COVID-19 pandemic:
- Reducing staffing levels, eliminating non-essential amenity
offerings, minimizing spending at all hotels, and closing sections
and/or floors at some hotels to maximize efficiencies.
- Deferring all non-essential capital investments and
expenditures, with the exception of life safety and critical
operational needs.
- Implementing cost containment measures with respect to
corporate spending.
Dispositions
Since CorePoint announced its initial non-core disposition
program of 78 hotels in March 2019, 71 of these hotels have been
successfully sold for a combined gross sales price of approximately
$283 million and one additional phase one hotel is under contract
with a qualified buyer, expected to generate approximately $4
million in gross proceeds. The Company’s expanded non-core
disposition program announced in March 2020 includes an additional
phase two group of 132 hotels. Of the phase two hotels, 49 have
been successfully sold for a combined gross sales price of
approximately $247 million and an additional 47 phase two hotels
are under contract with qualified buyers, expected to generate
approximately $274 million in gross proceeds. There can be no
assurance as to the timing of any future sales or whether such
sales will be completed at all. The company is unable to forecast
at this time the impact from the COVID-19 pandemic on the timing of
or gross proceeds from asset sales.
Hotel Disposition Summary ($ in millions):
|
Phase 1 |
|
Phase 2 |
|
Total |
Total number of non-core
hotels: |
78 |
|
|
132 |
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Full year
2019: |
|
|
|
|
|
Number of hotels sold |
43 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
44 |
|
Gross proceeds |
$ |
173 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
177 |
|
Portion of net proceeds used to
repay debt |
$ |
111 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Full year
2020: |
|
|
|
|
|
Number of hotels sold |
26 |
|
|
35 |
|
|
61 |
|
Gross proceeds |
$ |
103 |
|
|
$ |
171 |
|
|
$ |
274 |
|
Portion of net proceeds used to
repay debt |
$ |
64 |
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter
2021: |
|
|
|
|
|
Number of hotels sold |
2 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
9 |
|
Gross proceeds |
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
Portion of net proceeds used to
repay debt |
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter 2021 (to
date): |
|
|
|
|
|
Number of hotels sold |
— |
|
|
6 |
|
|
6 |
|
Gross proceeds |
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
Portion of net proceeds used to
repay debt |
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
$ |
32 |
|
Capital Investments
The Company invested approximately $3 million in capital
improvements in the first quarter of 2021. As previously disclosed,
CorePoint is currently deferring all non-essential capital
investments and expenditures, with the exception of life safety or
critical operational needs, resulting in an expected annual capital
spend estimate of $15 million to $20 million, excluding any
hurricane restoration costs which are predominantly covered by
insurance proceeds.
Balance Sheet and Liquidity
As of March 31, 2021, the Company had total cash and cash
equivalents of $139 million, excluding lender and other escrows of
approximately $37 million.
As of March 31, 2021, the Company had total debt principal
outstanding of $769 million, which consisted of the following:
(Unaudited, $ in millions)
Debt |
|
Interest Rate |
|
Maturity Date |
|
Principal Balance Outstanding |
CMBS Loan (1)(2) |
|
L + 2.84% |
|
June 2025 |
|
$ |
689 |
|
Revolving Credit
Facility |
|
L + 6.00% |
|
May 2022 |
|
80 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
769 |
|
____________________
(1) Maturity date assumes the exercise of all borrower extension
options. The next maturity date is June 2021, with borrower options
to extend the maturity date for four successive terms of one year
each. In March 2021, the Company provided notice to extend the CMBS
Facility for one year upon maturity. Amount shown represents gross
principal balance outstanding.
(2) As noted in the Hotel Disposition Summary table above, the
Company used approximately $32 million of net proceeds from its
asset sales to reduce the CMBS principal balance outstanding to
$657 million as of today.
In March 2021, the Company amended its Revolving Credit Facility
to extend the maturity date to May 30, 2022. The loan
amendment does not contain a total net leverage or interest
coverage financial covenant through the extended maturity date. As
part of the amendment process, the Company repaid $5 million upon
execution of the loan amendment and agreed to repay $5 million per
month starting in June 2021 through August 2021 and comply with a
minimum liquidity covenant of $85 million (subject to certain
dollar-for-dollar reductions in respect of 100% of such monthly
payments utilized to repay the Revolving Credit Facility). In
addition, should unrestricted cash exceed $100 million at the end
of any month starting in September 2021, the Company agreed to
repay an incremental $5 million per month (capped at a maximum of
$10 million in total incremental repayments). Any such incremental
repayments would reduce the minimum liquidity covenant
(dollar-for-dollar reductions with respect of 50% of any amounts
utilized to repay the Revolving Credit Facility). Additionally, the
amendment also includes a 100-basis point per annum increase in
interest rate spread, with continued restrictions on the Company’s
ability to make common stock dividend payments (except to the
extent required to maintain REIT status), make investments and to
incur additional indebtedness above certain levels, subject to
certain exceptions.
Dividends
As previously disclosed, the Company has currently suspended its
common stock dividend, resulting in the preservation of
approximately $11 million of cash per quarter, or approximately $45
million on an annualized basis. All future dividends will be at the
sole discretion of CorePoint’s Board of Directors and will depend
upon, among other things compliance with debt covenants and
maintenance of our REIT qualification.
Wyndham Settlement UpdateAs part of the
previously disclosed settlement agreement (the “Wyndham
Settlement”), Wyndham agreed to provide enhanced revenue tools,
systems and processes. The implementation was required under the
Wyndham Settlement to be completed by no later than the end of
2020. We are currently engaged in ongoing discussions with Wyndham
regarding the rollout and final acceptance of the revenue tool
replacement.
CorePoint has received substantially all of the $37 million in
cash settlement payments from Wyndham, in accordance with the terms
of the settlement agreement.
For more information regarding the settlement, see the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K that was filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on October 23, 2019.
Earnings Call and Webcast
The Company will host a quarterly conference call for investors
and other interested parties later today beginning at 5:00 p.m.
Eastern Time.
The call may be accessed by dialing (888) 330-2042 or (365)
605-5061 and entering the passcode 1068176. Participants may
also access the call by visiting our investor relations website
at www.corepoint.com/investors. You are encouraged to dial
into the call or link to the webcast at least 15 minutes prior to
the scheduled start time. The replay of the call will be available
from approximately 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time on May 6,
2021 through 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time on May 13,
2021. To access the replay, the dial-in number is (800) 770-2030
and the passcode is 1068176.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within
the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. These statements may include, but are not limited to,
statements related to the Company’s expectations regarding the
impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, our expectations with
respect to our non-core property disposition strategy and with
respect to the Wyndham Settlement, as well as other statements
representing management’s beliefs about future events,
transactions, strategies, operations and financial results and
other non-historical statements. Such forward-looking statements
often contain words such as “assume,” “will,” “anticipate,”
“believe,” “predict,” “project,” “potential,” “contemplate,”
“plan,” “forecast,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “is targeting,”
“may,” “should,” “would,” “could,” “goal,” “seek,” “hope,” “aim,”
“continue” and other similar words or expressions or the negative
thereof or other variations thereon. Forward-looking statements are
made based upon management’s current expectations and beliefs and
are not guarantees of future performance. Such forward-looking
statements involve numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties
that may cause actual results to differ materially from those
expressed or implied in any such statements. Our actual business,
financial condition or results of operations may differ materially
from those suggested by forward-looking statements as a result of
risks and uncertainties which include, among others: business,
financial and operating risks inherent to the lodging industry;
macroeconomic and other factors beyond our control, including
without limitation the effects of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic or
other pandemics or outbreaks of contagious disease; the geographic
concentration of our hotels; our inability to compete effectively;
our concentration in the La Quinta brand; our dependence on the
performance of LQ Management L.L.C. and other third-party hotel
managers and franchisors; covenants in our hotel management and
franchise agreements that limit or restrict the sale of our hotels;
risks posed by our disposition activities, including our ability to
contract with qualified buyers and the risk that purchasers may not
have the access to capital or meet other requirements; risks
resulting from significant investments in real estate; cyber
threats and the risk of data breaches or disruptions of technology
information systems; the growth of internet reservation channels;
disruptions to the functioning or transition of the reservation
systems, accounting systems or other technology programs for our
hotels, and other technology programs and system upgrades; and our
substantial indebtedness, including restrictions imposed on our
ability to access our cash. Additional risks and uncertainties
include, among others, those risks and uncertainties described
under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2020, as such factors may be updated or
superseded from time to time in our periodic filings with the SEC.
You are urged to carefully consider all such factors and we note
that the COVID-19 pandemic may have the effect of heightening many
of the risks and uncertainties described. Although it is believed
that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements
are reasonable and are expressed in good faith, such expectations
may not prove to be correct and persons reading this communication
are therefore cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements, which speak only to expectations as of
the date of this communication. We undertake no obligation to
publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as
a result of new information, future developments or otherwise,
except as required by law. If we make any future public statements
or disclosures which modify or impact any of the forward-looking
statements contained in or accompanying this press release, such
statements or disclosures will be deemed to modify or supersede
such statements in this press release.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We refer to certain non-GAAP financial measures in this press
release including FFO, Adjusted FFO, Adjusted FFO per diluted
share, EBITDA, EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDAre, Hotel Adjusted
EBITDAre, Comparable Hotel Adjusted EBITDAre, and Comparable Hotel
Adjusted EBITDAre margin. All such non-GAAP financial measures are
unaudited. Please see the tables to this press release for
definitions of such non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations
of such financial measures to the most directly comparable
financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
(“GAAP”) for historical periods.
About CorePoint
CorePoint Lodging Inc. (NYSE: CPLG) is the only pure-play
publicly traded U.S. lodging REIT strategically focused on the
ownership of midscale and upper-midscale select-service hotels.
CorePoint owns a geographically diverse portfolio in attractive
locations primarily in or near employment centers, airports, and
major travel thoroughfares. The portfolio consists of primarily La
Quinta branded hotels. For more information, please visit
CorePoint’s website at www.corepoint.com.
Contact:
Becky RoseberrySVP - Finance and Investor
Relations214-501-5535investorrelations@corepoint.com
CorePoint Lodging
Inc.Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)($ in millions, except per share
amounts)
|
March 31, 2021 |
|
December 31, 2020 |
Assets: |
|
|
|
Real estate |
|
|
|
Land |
$ |
500 |
|
|
$ |
511 |
|
Buildings and improvements |
1,780 |
|
|
1,813 |
|
Furniture, fixtures, and other equipment |
284 |
|
|
293 |
|
Gross operating real estate |
2,564 |
|
|
2,617 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
(1,092 |
) |
|
(1,083 |
) |
Net operating real estate |
1,472 |
|
|
1,534 |
|
Construction in progress |
3 |
|
|
5 |
|
Total real estate, net |
1,475 |
|
|
1,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
Right of use assets |
16 |
|
|
16 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
139 |
|
|
143 |
|
Accounts receivable |
12 |
|
|
13 |
|
Other assets |
62 |
|
|
55 |
|
Total
Assets |
$ |
1,704 |
|
|
$ |
1,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and
Equity: |
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
Debt, net |
$ |
768 |
|
|
$ |
810 |
|
Mandatorily redeemable preferred stock |
15 |
|
|
15 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
46 |
|
|
48 |
|
Other liabilities |
45 |
|
|
36 |
|
Total
Liabilities |
874 |
|
|
909 |
|
Commitments and
contingencies |
|
|
|
Equity: |
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share; 1.0 billion shares
authorized; 58.6 million and 58.0 million shares issued and
outstanding as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020,
respectively |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
Additional paid-in-capital |
967 |
|
|
963 |
|
Retained deficit |
(140 |
) |
|
(109 |
) |
Noncontrolling interest |
2 |
|
|
2 |
|
Total
Equity |
830 |
|
|
857 |
|
Total Liabilities and
Equity |
$ |
1,704 |
|
|
$ |
1,766 |
|
CorePoint Lodging
Inc.Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited) (in millions, except per share
amounts)
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
Revenues: |
|
|
|
Rooms |
$ |
95 |
|
|
$ |
143 |
|
Other |
2 |
|
|
3 |
|
Total Revenues |
97 |
|
|
146 |
|
Operating
Expenses: |
|
|
|
Rooms |
47 |
|
|
79 |
|
Other departmental and support |
19 |
|
|
24 |
|
Property tax, insurance and other |
14 |
|
|
16 |
|
Management and royalty fees |
9 |
|
|
14 |
|
Corporate general and administrative |
7 |
|
|
8 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
38 |
|
|
40 |
|
Gain on sales of real estate |
(10 |
) |
|
(23 |
) |
Gain on casualty |
(1 |
) |
|
(2 |
) |
Impairment loss |
— |
|
|
2 |
|
Total Operating Expenses |
123 |
|
|
158 |
|
Operating Loss |
(26 |
) |
|
(12 |
) |
Other Income
(Expenses): |
|
|
|
Interest expense |
(7 |
) |
|
(14 |
) |
Other income, net |
2 |
|
|
3 |
|
Total Other Expenses |
(5 |
) |
|
(11 |
) |
Loss before income
taxes |
(31 |
) |
|
(23 |
) |
Income tax benefit |
— |
|
|
2 |
|
Net loss |
$ |
(31 |
) |
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average
common shares outstanding - basic and diluted |
57.0 |
|
|
56.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss
per share |
$ |
(0.54 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.37 |
) |
|
|
|
|
RECONCILIATIONS
The tables below provide a reconciliation of Hotel Adjusted
EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDAre, EBITDAre and EBITDA to net income
(loss), and a reconciliation of FFO and Adjusted FFO to net income
(loss). We believe this financial information provides meaningful
supplemental information because it represents how management views
the business and reviews our operating performance. It is also used
by management when publicly providing the business outlook. See the
definitions of “EBITDA,” “EBITDAre,” “Adjusted EBITDAre,”
“Comparable Hotel Adjusted EBITDAre,” “FFO” and “Adjusted FFO,” for
a further explanation of the use of these measures.
“EBITDA.” Earnings before interest, income taxes,
depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) is a commonly used measure
in many REIT and non-REIT related industries. We believe EBITDA is
useful in evaluating our operating performance because it provides
an indication of our ability to incur and service debt, to satisfy
general operating expenses, and to make capital expenditures. We
calculate EBITDA excluding discontinued operations. EBITDA is
intended to be a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure that is
independent of a company’s capital structure.
“EBITDAre.” We present EBITDAre in accordance with guidelines
established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment
Trusts (“Nareit”). Nareit defines EBITDAre as EBITDA adjusted for
gains or losses on the disposition of properties, impairments, and
adjustments to reflect the entity’s share of EBITDAre of
unconsolidated affiliates. We believe EBITDAre is a useful
performance measure to help investors evaluate and compare the
results of our operations from period to period.
“Adjusted EBITDAre.” Adjusted EBITDAre is calculated as EBITDAre
adjusted for certain items, such as restructuring and separation
transaction expenses, acquisition transaction expenses, stock-based
compensation expense, severance expense, and other items not
indicative of ongoing operating performance.
The Company believes that EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre provide
useful information to investors about it and its financial
condition and results of operations for the following reasons:
(i) EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre are among the measures used
by the Company’s management to evaluate its operating performance
and make day-to-day operating decisions; and (ii) EBITDAre and
Adjusted EBITDAre are frequently used by securities analysts,
investors, lenders and other interested parties as a common
performance measure to compare results or estimate valuations
across companies in and apart from the Company’s industry
sector.
EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre are not recognized terms
under GAAP, have limitations as analytical tools and should not be
considered either in isolation or as a substitute for net income
(loss), cash flow or other methods of analyzing the Company’s
results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are that
these measures:
- do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, the
Company’s working capital needs;
- do not reflect the Company’s interest expense, or the cash
requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments,
on its indebtedness;
- do not reflect the Company’s tax expense or the cash
requirements to pay its taxes;
- do not reflect historical cash expenditures or future
requirements for capital expenditures or contractual
commitments;
- EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre do not include gains or losses
on the disposition of properties which may be material to our
operating performance and cash flow;
- do not reflect the impact on earnings or changes resulting from
matters that the Company considers not to be indicative of our
future operations, including but not limited to discontinued
operations, impairment, acquisition and disposition activities and
restructuring expenses;
- although depreciation, amortization and impairment are non-cash
charges, the assets being depreciated, amortized or impaired will
often have to be replaced, upgraded or repositioned in the future,
and EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre do not reflect any cash
requirements for such replacements; and
- other companies in the Company’s industry may calculate EBITDA,
EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre differently, limiting their
usefulness as comparative measures.
Because of these limitations, EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted
EBITDAre should not be considered as a replacement to net income
(loss) presented in accordance with GAAP, discretionary cash
available to the Company to reinvest in the growth of its business
or as measures of cash that will be available to the Company to
meet its obligations.
“Hotel Adjusted EBITDAre” measures property-level results at the
Company’s hotels before corporate-level expenses and is a key
measure of a hotel’s profitability. The Company presents Hotel
Adjusted EBITDAre to help the Company and its investors evaluate
the ongoing operating performance of the Company’s properties.
“Comparable Hotel Adjusted EBITDAre” measures property-level
results at the Company’s Comparable hotels before corporate-level
expenses and is a key measure of a hotel’s profitability. The
Company presents Hotel Adjusted EBITDAre to help the Company and
its investors evaluate the ongoing operating performance of the
Company’s properties.
“Comparable Hotel Adjusted EBITDAre margin” represents the ratio
of Comparable Hotel Adjusted EBITDAre to total revenues.
Funds from operations (“FFO”) and “Adjusted FFO”. We present
Nareit FFO attributable to common stockholders and Nareit FFO per
diluted share (as defined below) as non-GAAP measures of our
performance. We calculate funds from operations (“FFO”)
attributable to common stockholders for a given operating period in
accordance with standards established by Nareit, as net income or
loss (calculated in accordance with GAAP), excluding depreciation
and amortization related to real estate, gains or losses on sales
of certain real estate assets, impairment write-downs of real
estate assets, discontinued operations, income taxes related to
sales of certain real estate assets, and the cumulative effect of
changes in accounting principles, plus adjustments for
unconsolidated joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated joint
ventures are calculated to reflect our pro rata share of the FFO of
those entities on the same basis. Since real estate values
historically have risen or fallen with market conditions, many
industry investors have considered presentation of operating
results for real estate companies that use historical cost
accounting to be insufficient by themselves. For these reasons,
Nareit adopted the FFO metric in order to promote an industry wide
measure of REIT operating performance. We believe Nareit FFO
provides useful information to investors regarding our operating
performance and can facilitate comparisons of operating performance
between periods and between REITs. Our presentation may not be
comparable to FFO reported by other REITs that do not define the
terms in accordance with the current Nareit definition, or that
interpret the current Nareit definition differently than we do. We
calculate Nareit FFO per diluted share as our Nareit FFO divided by
the number of fully diluted shares outstanding during a given
operating period.
We also present Adjusted FFO attributable to common stockholders
when evaluating our performance because we believe that the
exclusion of certain additional items described below provides
useful supplemental information to investors regarding our ongoing
operating performance. Management historically has made the
adjustments detailed below in evaluating our performance and in our
annual budget process. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted
FFO provides useful supplemental information that is beneficial to
an investor’s complete understanding of our operating performance.
We adjust Nareit FFO attributable to common stockholders for the
following items, and refer to this measure as Adjusted FFO
attributable to common stockholders: transaction expense associated
with the potential disposition of or acquisition of real estate or
businesses; severance expense; share-based compensation expense;
litigation gains and losses outside the ordinary course of
business; amortization of deferred financing costs; reorganization
costs and separation transaction expenses; loss on early
extinguishment of debt; straight-line ground lease expense;
casualty losses; deferred tax expense; and other items that we
believe are not representative of our current or future operating
performance.
Nareit FFO attributable to common stockholders and Adjusted FFO
attributable to common stockholders have limitations as analytical
tools and should not be considered either in isolation or as a
substitute for net income (loss), cash flow or other methods of
analyzing our results as reported under GAAP. Nareit FFO is not an
indication of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds
available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to fund
dividends. Nareit FFO is also not a useful measure in evaluating
net asset value because impairments are taken into account in
determining net asset value but not in determining Nareit FFO.
Investors are cautioned that we may not recover any impairment
charges in the future. Accordingly, Nareit FFO should be reviewed
in connection with GAAP measurements. We believe our presentation
of Nareit FFO is in accordance with the Nareit definition; however,
our Nareit FFO may not be comparable to amounts calculated by other
REITs.
ADJUSTED EBITDAre NON-GAAP
RECONCILIATIONS(unaudited, in
millions)
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
Net loss |
$ |
(31 |
) |
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
Interest expense |
7 |
|
|
14 |
|
Income tax benefit |
— |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
38 |
|
|
40 |
|
EBITDA |
14 |
|
|
31 |
|
Gain on sales of real estate |
(10 |
) |
|
(23 |
) |
Gain on casualty |
(1 |
) |
|
(2 |
) |
Impairment loss |
— |
|
|
2 |
|
EBITDAre |
3 |
|
|
8 |
|
Equity-based compensation expense |
2 |
|
|
2 |
|
Other, net |
(2 |
) |
|
— |
|
Adjusted
EBITDAre |
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
Additional information:
- For the three months ended March 31,
2021, we sold 9 properties for a gross sales price of approximately
$42 million. The resulting gain was $10 million. For the three
months ended March 31, 2020, we sold 23 hotels for gross
proceeds of $100 million. The resulting gain was $23 million. The
GAAP reported gain on sales for all periods, which are included in
net loss, have been excluded in the calculations of EBITDAre and
Adjusted EBITDAre.
- Other, net represents income and
expenses that are not representative of our current or future
operating performance. For the three months ended March 31,
2021 and 2020, other, net includes $1 million and $2 million of
business interruption insurance proceeds, respectively.
HOTEL ADJUSTED EBITDA AND TOTAL
REVENUES NON-GAAP
RECONCILIATION(unaudited, in
millions)
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 |
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 |
Adjusted EBITDAre |
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
Corporate general and administrative expenses
(1) |
5 |
|
|
5 |
|
Hotel Adjusted
EBITDAre |
8 |
|
|
15 |
|
Impact of non-comparable
hotels(2) |
1 |
|
|
2 |
|
Comparable Hotel
Adjusted
EBITDAre(3) |
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 |
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 |
Total Revenues |
$ |
97 |
|
|
$ |
146 |
|
Impact of
non-comparable
hotels(2) |
(2 |
) |
|
(19 |
) |
Comparable Hotel
Revenues(3) |
$ |
95 |
|
|
$ |
127 |
|
____________________
(1) Reflects adjustments to exclude the effects of corporate
general and administrative costs.(2) Includes the impact of hotels
sold that are excluded from the Comparable Hotels.(3) Comparable
Hotels consists of all of the 200 hotels owned as of March 31,
2021.
ADJUSTED FFO NON-GAAP
RECONCILIATION(unaudited, in
millions)
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
Net loss |
$ |
(31 |
) |
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
38 |
|
|
40 |
|
Gain on sales of real estate |
(10 |
) |
|
(23 |
) |
Gain on casualty |
(1 |
) |
|
(2 |
) |
Impairment loss |
— |
|
|
2 |
|
Nareit defined FFO
attributable to common stockholders |
(4 |
) |
|
(4 |
) |
Equity-based compensation expense |
2 |
|
|
2 |
|
Non-cash income tax expense |
— |
|
|
2 |
|
Amortization expense of deferred financing costs |
— |
|
|
4 |
|
Other, net |
(2 |
) |
|
— |
|
Adjusted FFO
attributable to common stockholders |
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average
number of shares outstanding, diluted |
57.0 |
|
|
57.9 |
|
Adjusted funds from
operations per diluted share |
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
____________________
Additional information:
- For the three months ended March 31,
2021, we sold 9 properties for a gross sales price of approximately
$42 million. The resulting gain was $10 million. For the three
months ended March 31, 2020, we sold 23 hotels for gross
proceeds of $100 million. The resulting gain was $23 million. The
GAAP reported gain on sales for all periods, which are included in
net loss, have been excluded in the calculations of Nareit defined
FFO attributable to common stockholders and Adjusted FFO
attributable to common stockholders.
- Other, net represents income and
expenses that are not representative of our current or future
operating performance. For the three months ended March 31,
2021 and 2020, other, net includes $1 million and $2 million of
business interruption insurance proceeds, respectively.
- Weighted average number of shares
outstanding presented above may differ from weighted average number
of shares outstanding, diluted presented for GAAP purposes when
there is a net loss and all potentially dilutive securities are
anti-dilutive. There are no dilutive securities for purposes of
calculating net loss or negative FFO.
CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS
Average daily rate (“ADR”) represents hotel room revenues
divided by total number of rooms rented in a given period. ADR
measures the average room price attained by a hotel or group of
hotels, and ADR trends provide useful information concerning
pricing policies and the nature of the guest base of a hotel or
group of hotels. Changes in room rates have an impact on overall
revenues and profitability.
“Occupancy” represents the total number of rooms rented in a
given period divided by the total number of rooms available at a
hotel or group of hotels. Occupancy measures the utilization of our
hotels’ available capacity, which may be affected from time to time
by our repositioning, property casualties and other activities.
Management uses occupancy to gauge demand at a specific hotel or
group of hotels in a given period. Occupancy levels also help us
determine achievable ADR levels as demand for hotel rooms increases
or decreases.
Revenue per available room (“RevPAR”) is defined as the product
of the ADR charged and the average daily occupancy achieved. RevPAR
does not include bad debt expense or other ancillary, non-room
revenues, such as food and beverage revenues or parking, telephone
or other guest service revenues generated by a hotel, which are not
significant for us.
RevPAR changes that are driven predominately by occupancy have
different implications for overall revenue levels and incremental
hotel operating profit than changes driven predominately by ADR.
For example, increases in occupancy at a hotel would lead to
increases in room and other revenues, as well as incremental
operating costs (including, but not limited to, housekeeping
services, utilities and room amenity costs). RevPAR increases due
to higher ADR, however, would generally not result in additional
operating costs, with the exception of those charged or incurred as
a percentage of revenue, such as management and royalty fees,
credit card fees and booking commissions. As a result, changes in
RevPAR driven by increases or decreases in ADR generally have a
greater effect on operating profitability at our hotels than
changes in RevPAR driven by occupancy levels.
“RevPAR Index” measures a hotel’s fair market share of its
competitive set’s revenue per available room.
“Comparable Hotels” are defined as hotels that were active
and operating in our system for at least one full calendar year as
of the end of the applicable reporting period and were active and
operating as of January 1st of the previous year. Comparable
Hotels exclude: (i) hotels that sustained substantial property
damage or other business interruption; (ii) hotels that are sold or
classified as held for sale; or (iii) hotels in which comparable
results are otherwise not available. Management uses Comparable
Hotels as the basis upon which to evaluate ADR, occupancy, and
RevPAR. Management calculates comparable ADR, Occupancy, and RevPAR
using the same set of Comparable Hotels as defined above. Further,
we report variances in comparable ADR, occupancy, and RevPAR
between periods for the set of Comparable Hotels existing at the
reporting date versus the results of the same set of hotels in the
prior period.
HOTEL COUNT RECONCILIATION
|
Hotel Count |
As of December 31,
2018 |
315 |
Hotels sold |
(44) |
As of December 31,
2019 |
271 |
Hotels sold |
(61) |
Other (1) |
(1) |
As of December 31,
2020 |
209 |
Hotels sold (2) |
(9) |
As of March 31,
2021 |
200 |
Hotels sold subsequent to
quarter end (3) |
(6) |
As of May 6,
2021 |
194 |
|
|
Total hotels
sold |
120 |
_____________
(1) In the second quarter of 2020, the Company permanently
disposed of one hotel, 140 rooms, that was subject to a ground
lease(2) The Company sold 9 hotels in the first quarter of 2021,
totaling 1,075 rooms. Of these properties sold, one was located in
each of the following locations: Fort Worth, Texas; San Angelo,
Texas; Kingsport, Tennessee; Merrillville, Indiana; Lakeland,
Florida; Lufkin, Texas; Colorado Springs, Colorado; Pensacola,
Florida; and Mansfield, Ohio(3) From March 31, 2021 through today,
the Company sold 6 hotels, totaling 658 rooms. Of these properties
sold, one was located in each of the following locations:
Independence, Ohio; Tampa, Florida; Franklin, Tennessee; Fort
Lauderdale, Florida; San Antonio, Texas; and Ocala, Florida
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