Item 2. Management
’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion of financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with (i) our Consolidated Financial Statements, and notes thereto, included in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and (ii) our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2017.
Forward-Looking Statements
Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations and other sections of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), which represent our management
’s beliefs and assumptions concerning future events based on information currently available to us relating to our future results. Such forward-looking statements are identified in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in documents incorporated herein by reference by use of forward-looking words such as "anticipate", "believe", "plan", "estimate", "expect", "intend", “will”, “may”, “continue”, “project”, ”target”, “outlook”, “forecast”, “guidance”, and similar expressions and the negatives of such forward-looking words. These forward-looking statements are subject to management decisions and various assumptions about future events, and are not guarantees of future performance. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements due to a number of risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to: competition from overseas manufacturers and domestic retailers; our anticipating or responding to changes in consumer tastes and trends in a timely manner; our ability to maintain and enhance our brand, marketing and advertising efforts and pricing strategies; changes in global and local economic conditions that may adversely affect consumer demand and spending, our manufacturing operations or sources of merchandise and international operations; changes in U.S. policy related to imported merchandise; an economic downturn; our limited number of manufacturing and logistics sites; fluctuations in the price, availability and quality of raw materials; environmental, health and safety requirements; product safety concerns; disruption to our technology infrastructure (including cyber attacks); increasing labor costs, competitive labor markets and our continued ability to retain high-quality personnel and risks of work stoppages; loss of key personnel; our ability to obtain sufficient external funding to finance our operations and growth; access to consumer credit; the effect of operating losses on our ability to pay cash dividends; our ability to locate new design center sites and/or negotiate favorable lease terms for additional design centers or for the expansion of existing design centers; the effects of terrorist attacks or conflicts or wars involving the United States or its allies or trading partners; and those matters discussed in “Item 1A – Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2017, and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our SEC filings. Accordingly, actual circumstances and results could differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements.
Given the risks and uncertainties surrounding forward-looking statements, you should not place undue reliance on these statements. Many of these factors are beyond our ability to control or predict. Our forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Other than as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Critical Accounting Policies
The Company
’s consolidated financial statements are based on the accounting policies used. Certain accounting polices require that estimates and assumptions be made by management for use in the preparation of the financial statements. Critical accounting policies are those that are central to the presentation of the Company’s financial condition and results and that require subjective or complex estimates by management. There have been no other changes with respect to the Company’s critical accounting policies from those disclosed in its 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on August 2, 2017. Also see Note 13, Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements.
Overview
We are a leading interior design company and manufacturer and retailer of quality home furnishings. Founded over 80 years ago, today we are a leading international home fashion brand doing business in North America, Europe, Asia and the Middle East. We are vertically integrated from design through delivery, affording our clientele a value proposition of style, quality and price. We offer complementary interior design service to our clients and sell a full range of furniture products and decorative accents through ethanallen.com and a network of approximately 300 design centers in the United States and abroad. The design centers represent a mix of independent licensees and our own Company operated retail segment. We own and operate nine manufacturing facilities including six manufacturing plants and one sawmill in the United States and one manufacturing plant each in Mexico and Honduras.
Our business model is to maintain continued focus on (i) communicating our messages with strong advertising and marketing campaigns, (ii) capitalizing on the strength of our interior design professionals and management in our retail design centers, (iii) utilizing ethanallen.com as a key marketing tool to drive traffic to a network of 200 North American design centers located near
our demographic base, (iv) investing in new technologies across key aspects of our vertically integrated business, and (v) leveraging the benefits of our vertical integration by maintaining our manufacturing capacity in North America where we manufacture approximately 75% of our products.
Our competitive advantages arise from:
|
●
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providing fashionable high quality products of the finest craftsmanship;
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|
●
|
offering complimentary design service through an estimated 2,000 motivated interior design professionals network-wide, which we believe makes us the world
’s leading interior design network;
|
|
●
|
offering a
wide array of custom products across our upholstery, case goods, and accent product categories;
|
|
●
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enhancing our technology in all aspects of the business; and
|
|
●
|
leveraging our vertically integrated structure.
|
We believe our network of professionally trained interior design professionals differentiates us significantly from our competitors. We continue to strengthen the level of service, professionalism, and interior design competence, as well as to improve the efficiency of our retail operations. We believe that over time, we will continue to benefit from (i) continuous repositioning of our retail network, (ii) frequent new product introductions, (iii) new and innovative marketing promotions and effective use of targeted advertising media, and (iv) continued use of the latest technology combined with personal service from our interior design professionals.
Beginning in the fall of 2014 and through the fall of 2016; we completed a major transformation of our product offerings, which refreshed over 70% of our entire line of products. During the
spring of 2017 we expanded the reach of our Ethan Allen | Disney home line by selling a selection on shopdisney.com and launching it in the China market, we were awarded a blanket purchase agreement for the Department of State “Worldwide Residential Furniture Program” and we entered into an agreement with Amazon to sell products through the Amazon marketplace. During the fall of 2017 we introduced Passport, a focused collection of unique artisan crafted items inspired by designs from around the world. We also announced the planned launch in the spring of 2018 of our new Uptown collection, which features a modern perspective on classic designs.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2018, we were negatively impacted by
adverse weather affecting sales, manufacturing and delivery of our products. Additionally, our net delivered sales and profitability were negatively affected by first run production of floor samples for Passport, which launched in November, and first run production of product for the Department of State “Worldwide Residential Furniture Program”. Additionally, high order volume from the Department of State together with the new product runs further impacted production capacity which resulted in production and shipping delays, which continued into the second quarter of fiscal 2018. Additionally, with the timing of the holidays in November and December resulting in some downtime in our manufacturing plants, disruptions to our Honduras product flow due to social unrest related to the Honduran elections held in November, as well as severe weather events in December, many of the expected shipping dates for the Department of State orders got delayed to the third quarter. As a result, our retail division and wholesale backlogs remained at higher levels at the end of the second quarter compared to the prior year quarter.
ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
While we implement major product introductions, such as the introductions described above, our wholesale segment experiences some disruptions in manufacturing as we change tooling an
d manufacturing methods, build prototypes and then ramp up production. In our retail segment, some disruption also occurs in our design centers as we update floor displays, and sell the remainder of our older products on clearance to make space for the new product. These disruptions may affect sales and expenses.
Results of Operations
A summary of our consolidated operations is presented in the following tables. In this Item 2 of this quarterly report, unless otherwise noted, all comparisons in the discussi
on are from the three or six month period ended December 31, 2017 to the comparable prior year fiscal three or six month period ($ in millions except per share amounts).
|
|
Three months ended December 31,
|
|
|
Six months ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
%
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
198.5
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
$
|
194.7
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
$
|
379.8
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
$
|
388.0
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
107.8
|
|
|
|
54.3
|
%
|
|
|
108.1
|
|
|
|
55.5
|
%
|
|
|
208.1
|
|
|
|
54.8
|
%
|
|
|
216.6
|
|
|
|
55.8
|
%
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
90.3
|
|
|
|
45.5
|
%
|
|
|
91.0
|
|
|
|
46.8
|
%
|
|
|
179.0
|
|
|
|
47.1
|
%
|
|
|
181.2
|
|
|
|
46.7
|
%
|
Operating income
|
|
|
17.5
|
|
|
|
8.8
|
%
|
|
|
17.1
|
|
|
|
8.8
|
%
|
|
|
29.1
|
|
|
|
7.7
|
%
|
|
|
35.4
|
|
|
|
9.1
|
%
|
Net income
|
|
|
14.9
|
|
|
|
7.5
|
%
|
|
|
10.7
|
|
|
|
5.5
|
%
|
|
|
22.3
|
|
|
|
5.9
|
%
|
|
|
22.2
|
|
|
|
5.7
|
%
|
Earnings per diluted share
|
|
$
|
0.54
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.80
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.79
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$
|
(3.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(0.0
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
14.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
27.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of consolidated revenues and operating
income (loss) by business segment are as follows (in millions):
|
|
Three months ended December 31,
|
|
|
Six months ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
2016
|
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale segment
|
|
$
|
118.0
|
|
|
$
|
113.7
|
|
|
$
|
229.5
|
|
|
$
|
228.3
|
|
Retail segment
|
|
|
153.0
|
|
|
|
156.3
|
|
|
|
294.6
|
|
|
|
308.5
|
|
Elimination of inter-segment sales
|
|
|
(72.5
|
)
|
|
|
(75.3
|
)
|
|
|
(144.3
|
)
|
|
|
(148.8
|
)
|
Consolidated revenue
|
|
$
|
198.5
|
|
|
$
|
194.7
|
|
|
$
|
379.8
|
|
|
$
|
388.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale segment
|
|
$
|
15.5
|
|
|
$
|
14.2
|
|
|
$
|
29.0
|
|
|
$
|
30.6
|
|
Retail segment
|
|
|
(0.6
|
)
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
|
|
(3.4
|
)
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Adjustment for inter-company profit (1)
|
|
|
2.6
|
|
|
|
0.8
|
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
|
|
1.6
|
|
Consolidated operating income
|
|
$
|
17.5
|
|
|
$
|
17.1
|
|
|
$
|
29.1
|
|
|
$
|
35.4
|
|
|
(1)
|
Represents the change in wholesale profit contained in Ethan Allen operated design center inventory existing at the end of the period.
|
ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
We measure the performance of our design centers based on net sales and written orders booked on a comparable period basis. Comparable design centers are those which have been operating for at least 15 months, including relocated design centers provided the original and relocated design center location had been operating for at least 15 months on a combined basis. During the first three months of operations of newly opened design centers, written orders are booked but minimal net sales are achieved through the delivery of products. Design centers we acquire from independent retailers are included in comparable design center sales in their 13th full month of Ethan Allen-owned operations. The frequency of our promotional events as well as the timing of the end of those events can also affect the comparability of orders booked during a given period.
Our international net sales are comprised of our wholesale segment sales to independent retailers and our retail segment sales to consumers through the Company operated international design centers. International net sales as a percent of our consolidated net sales were 10.0% in the current year quarter and 8.5% in the prior year quarter. The following tables show selected design center location information.
|
|
Fiscal 2018
|
|
|
Fiscal 2017
|
|
|
|
Independent
|
|
|
Company-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Independent
|
|
|
Company-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
retailers
|
|
|
operated
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
retailers
|
|
|
operated
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Retail Design Center location activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period
|
|
|
155
|
|
|
|
148
|
|
|
|
303
|
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
296
|
|
New locations
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
Closures
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
Transfers
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Balance at end of period
|
|
|
157
|
|
|
|
148
|
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
155
|
|
|
|
146
|
|
|
|
301
|
|
Relocations (in new and closures)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail Design Center geographic locations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
|
189
|
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
140
|
|
|
|
189
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
China
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
|
82
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
82
|
|
Other Asia
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Middle East
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
Total
|
|
|
157
|
|
|
|
148
|
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
155
|
|
|
|
146
|
|
|
|
301
|
|
Second
Quarter Ended December 31, 2017 Compared to
Second
Quarter Ended December 31, 2016
Consolidated net sales
for the quarter of $198.5 million compared to $194.7 million for the same period in the prior year, an increase of 2.0%. While sales for the wholesale segment increased, they were hampered by disruptions in the manufacturing processes due to first production runs of new product lines and production to satisfy Department of State orders absorbing a significant portion of our manufacturing capacity. This resulted in reduced shipments from wholesale to fill retail orders, which together with lower traffic and winter weather at our retail design centers translated into lower sales for the retail segment.
Retail net sales
for the quarter of $153.0 million compared to $156.3 million for the prior year period, a decrease of 2.1%. Comparative retail net sales decreased 2.2%, partly offset by an increase in net sales through the internet. There were 148 Company-operated design centers during the quarter, up from 146 in the prior year quarter. The reduction in sales is primarily a reflection of delayed shipments to the retail segment from the wholesale segment as a large share of manufacturing capacity was absorbed by Department of State production. Total written business (new orders booked) decreased 5.8%, and comparable design center written business in the quarter decreased 6.2%. Written business was impacted by lower traffic and for some retail design centers, by winter weather.
Wholesale net sales
for the quarter of $118.0 million compared to $113.7 million for the prior year period, an increase of 3.8%. The increase in sales is due to increases to our international and domestic independent retailers and the Department of State. Disruptions were caused by first production runs as discussed previously.
Gross profit
for the quarter of $107.8 million compared to $108.1 million for the prior year period, a decrease of 0.3%, with a decrease in our retail segment and an increase in our wholesale segments. Gross profit for wholesale improved due to a 3.8% increase in sales, while decreased gross profit for our retail segment was due to a 2.1% decrease in sales along with increased promotional activity. Consolidated gross margin for the quarter was 54.3% compared to 55.5%. Retail sales as a percent of total consolidated sales was 77.1% for the quarter compared to 80.3% in the prior year quarter, decreasing our consolidated gross margin due to mix.
Operating expenses
for the quarter of $90.3 million, or 45.5% of net sales, decreased $0.8 million compared to $91.0 million, or 46.8% of net sales, for the prior year period. The 0.9% decrease to prior year was primarily due to a number of minor non-recurring items in the current year.
ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Operating income and profit margin
for the quarter of $17.5 million, or 8.8% of net sales, compared to $17.1 million, or 8.8% of net sales, for the prior year period. The primary causes for the 2.6% increase in operating income were the positive effects of the increase in wholesale sales, partly offset by lower sales in retail during the current year quarter.
Retail operating income
for the quarter of a loss of $0.6 million, or -0.4% of sales, compared to income of $2.1 million, or 1.4% of sales, for the prior year period. The lower operating income and margin in the current quarter was driven primarily by lower sales.
Wholesale operating income
for the quarter of $15.5 million, or 13.2% of sales, compared to $14.2 million, or 12.5% of sales, for the prior year period. The increase was largely due to the increase in current period sales.
Income tax expense
for the quarter totaled $2.8 million compared to $6.3 million. Our effective tax rate was 16.0% in the quarter compared to 36.9%. The effective tax rate for the quarter was dramatically lower due to the Tax Act. The effective tax rate for the second quarter of fiscal 2018 primarily includes tax expense on that quarter’s net income, the tax benefit lost on the cancelation of stock options and tax and interest expense on uncertain tax positions, partially offset by tax benefit from the re-measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities and the vesting of restricted stock units. The effective tax rate for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 primarily includes tax expense on that quarter’s net income, and tax and interest expense on uncertain tax positions, partially offset by the reversal and recognition of some uncertain tax positions. See footnote 3, Income Taxes, for further information.
Net income
for the quarter of $14.9 million compared to $10.7 million for the prior year period increased 38.9%. This resulted in net income per diluted share for the quarter of $0.54 compared to $0.38, an increase of 42.1%. The largest single contributor to the increase was the reduced income tax rate for fiscal 2018.
Six Months
Ended December 31, 2017 Compared to
Six Months
Ended December 31, 2016
Consolidated net sales
year-to-date of $379.8 million compared to $388.0 million for the same period in the prior year, a decrease of 2.1%. Sales for the retail and wholesale segments were negatively affected mostly in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 by the hurricanes and disruptions in the manufacturing processes due to first production runs of new product lines, as discussed previously. While wholesale net sales increased compared to the prior year period, overall, an increase in wholesale net sales was more than offset by a decrease in retail sales.
Retail net sales
year-to-date of $294.6 million compared to $308.5 million for the prior year period, a decrease of 4.5%. Comparative retail net sales decreased 5.5%, partly offset by an increase in net sales through the internet. There were 148 Company-operated design centers during the period, up from 146 in the prior year. The reduction in sales is primarily a reflection of the disruptions caused by the first production runs of new product lines and production to satisfy Department of State orders that delayed shipments to the retail segment from the wholesale segment and caused the retail undelivered order backlog to increase from the prior quarter. Total written business (new orders booked) decreased 1.9% and comparable design center written business year-to-date decreased 2.7%. Written business was also negatively affected by lower traffic at our retail design centers.
Wholesale net sales
year-to-date of $229.6 million compared to $228.3 million for the prior year period, an increase of 0.6%. The increase in sales is primarily due to increases to our international and domestic independent dealers.
Gross profit
year-to-date of $208.1 million compared to $216.6 million for the prior year period, a decrease of 3.9%, with a decrease in both our retail segment and wholesale segments. This was primarily due to the lower sales. Consolidated gross margin year-to-date was 54.8% compared to 55.8%. Retail sales as a percent of total consolidated sales was 77.6% year-to-date compared to 79.5% in the prior year period, decreasing our consolidated gross margin due to mix.
Operating expenses
year-to-date of $179.0 million, or 47.1% of net sales, compared to $181.2 million, or 46.7% of net sales, for the prior year period. The $2.1 million decrease was primarily due to lower sales in the current year, and also decreased advertising costs in the current year.
Operating income and profit margin
year-to-date of $29.1 million, or 7.7% of net sales, compared to $35.4 million, or 9.1% of net sales, for the prior year period. The primary causes for the 17.9% decrease in operating income were lower sales in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 caused in part by the negative effects of the hurricanes and first production runs. During the second quarter of fiscal 2018 operating income was 2.6% greater than the previous fiscal period, and operating margin was 8.8% during both periods.
Retail operating income
year-to-date of a loss of $3.4 million, or -1.2% of sales, compared to income of $3.2 million, or 1.0% of sales, for the prior year period. The lower operating income and margin in the current period was driven primarily by lower sales, partly offset by reduced operating expenses.
ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Wholesale operating income
year-to-date of $29.0 million, or 12.6% of sales, compared to $30.7 million, or 13.4% of sales, for the prior year period. The decrease was largely due to lower period sales during the first quarter of fiscal 2018.
Income tax expense
year-to-date totaled $6.8 million compared to $12.9 million. Our effective tax rate was 23.5% in the period compared to 36.7%. The effective tax rate for the current year-to-date period was dramatically lower due to the Tax Act. The effective tax rate for the current fiscal year primarily includes tax expense on that fiscal year’s net income, the tax benefit lost on the cancelation of stock options and tax and interest expense on uncertain tax positions, partially offset by tax benefit from the re-measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities and the vesting of restricted stock units. The effective tax rate for the prior fiscal year primarily includes tax expense on that fiscal year’s net income, and tax and interest expense on uncertain tax positions, partially offset by the reversal and recognition of some uncertain tax positions. See Note 3, Income Taxes, for further information.
Net income
year-to-date of $22.3 million compared to $22.2 million for the prior year period, an increase of 0.2%. This resulted in net income per diluted share year-to-date of $0.80 compared to $0.79 in the prior year period, an increase of 1.3%.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At December 31, 2017, we held unrestricted cash and equivalents of $
42.0 million and restricted cash and investments of $7.1 million. At June 30, 2017, we held unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of $57.7 million and restricted cash and investments of $7.3 million. Our principal sources of liquidity include cash and cash equivalents, cash flow from operations, amounts available under the Facility, and other borrowings.
For a detailed discussion of our debt obligations and timing of our related cash payments see Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
A summary of net cash provided by (used in) operating, investing, and financing activities for the
six months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 is provided below (in millions):
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Six months ended
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December 31,
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2017
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2016
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Cash provided by (used in) operating activities
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Net income plus depreciation and amortization
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$
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32.3
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$
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32.2
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Working capital items
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(18.8
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)
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(8.6
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)
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Other operating activities
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0.7
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|
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3.9
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Total provided by operating activities
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$
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14.2
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$
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27.5
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Cash provided by (used in) investing activities
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Capital expenditures and acquisitions
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$
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(5.0
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)
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$
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(11.3
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)
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Net sales of marketable securities
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-
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-
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Other investing activities
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0.7
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1.9
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Total provided by (used in) investing activities
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$
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(4.3
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)
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$
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(9.4
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)
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|
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Cash provided by (used in) financing activities
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Payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations
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$
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(14.2
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)
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$
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(1.7
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)
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Payment of cash dividends
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(10.5
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)
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(9.5
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)
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Purchase/retirement of company stock
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(1.1
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)
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(3.4
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)
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Other financing activities
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0.2
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1.1
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Total provided by (used in) financing activities
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$
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(25.6
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)
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$
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(13.5
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)
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Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities
Year-to-date, cash of $1
4.2 million was provided by operating activities, a decrease of $13.3 million. This was largely due to changes in the ordinary course of business for working capital items, primarily inventory. Working capital items consist of current assets (accounts receivable, inventories, prepaid and other current assets) less current liabilities (customer deposits, payables, and accrued expenses and other current liabilities).
ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities
Year-to-date, $
4.3 million of cash was used in investing activities, a decrease of $5.1 million. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in capital expenditures offset by a decrease in proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment. Current year capital expenditures were primarily for retail design center improvements. We anticipate that cash from operations will be sufficient to fund future capital expenditures.
Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities
Year-to-date, $2
5.6 million was used in financing activities, which is $12.1 million more cash used than the $13.5 million of cash used during the first six months of fiscal 2017. During the current fiscal year, a $13.2 million pre-payment on the term loan was made. During the current fiscal year to date period we paid dividends of $10.5 million compared to $9.5 million in the prior year to date period, an increase of $1.0 million, paying $0.38 per share compared to $0.34, an increase of 11.8%. In November 2017, we declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend payable to our shareholders in January 2018 which includes a special dividend of $0.31 per share and a regular quarterly dividend of $0.19 per share. The Company has continuously paid dividends for every quarter since 1996 and we expect to continue to do so as economic conditions and liquidity permit.
We believe that our cash flow from operations, together with our other available sources of liquidity including the Facility and refinancing alternatives, will be adequate to make all required payments of principal and interest on our debt, to permit anticipated capital expenditures, and to fund working capital and other cash requirements. As of December 31, 2017, we had working capital
of $109.7 million compared to $116.7 million at June 30, 2017, a decrease of $7.0 million, or 6.0%. The Company had a current ratio of 1.87 to 1 at December 31, 2017 and 1.92 to 1 at June 30, 2017.
In addition to using available cash to fund changes in working capital, capital expenditures, acquisition activity, the repayment of debt, the payment of dividends, and debt repurchases, we have been authorized by our board of directors to repurchase shares of our common stock from time to time, either directly or through agents, in the open market at prices and on terms satisfactory to us.
All our common stock repurchases and retirements are recorded as treasury stock and result in a reduction of shareholders’ equity. During the six months ending December 31, 2017 there were no share repurchases.
At December 31, 2017, we had a remaining Board authorization to repurchase 1,400,497 shares of our common stock pursuant to our previously announced share repurchase program.
Contractual Obligations
There has been no material change to the amount or timing of cash payments related to our outstanding contractual obligations as set forth in Part II, Item 7
– Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2017 as filed with the SEC on August 2, 2017.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Other Commitments, Contingencies and Contractual Obligations
We do not utilize or employ any off-balance sheet arrangements, including special-purpose entities, in operating our business. As such, we do not maintain any (i) retained or contingent interests, (ii) derivative instruments (other than as specified below), or (iii) variable interests which could serve as a source of potential risk to our future liquidity, capital resources and results of operations.
We may, from time to time in the ordinary course of business, provide guarantees on behalf of selected affiliated entities or become contractually obligated to perform in accordance with the terms and conditions of certain business agreements. The nature and extent of these guarantees and obligations may vary based on our underlying relationship with the benefiting party and the business purpose for which the guarantee or obligation is being provided. The only such material program was for our consumer credit program described below, which was in place both at December 31, 2017 and June 30, 2017.
ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Ethan Allen Consumer Credit Program
The terms and conditions of our consumer credit program, which is financed and administered by a third-party financial institution on a non-recourse basis to Ethan Allen, are set forth in an agreement between the Company and that financial service provider (the “Program Agreement”) which was last amended effective January 2014. Any independent retailer choosing to participate in the consumer credit program is required to enter into a separate agreement with that same third-party financial institution which sets forth the terms and conditions under which the retailer is to perform in connection with its offering of consumer credit to its customers (the “Retailer Agreement”). We have obligated ourselves on behalf of any independent retailer choosing to participate in our consumer credit program by agreeing, in the event of default, breach, or failure of the independent retailer to perform under such Retailer Agreement, to take on certain responsibilities of the independent retailer, including, but not limited to, delivery of goods and reimbursement of customer deposits. Customer receivables originated by independent retailers remain non-recourse to Ethan Allen. The Program Agreement will terminate on July 31, 2019, but includes a provision for automatic one-year renewals unless either party gives notice of termination. While the maximum potential amount of future payments (undiscounted) that we could be required to make under this obligation is indeterminable, recourse provisions exist that would enable us to recover, from the independent retailer, any amount paid or incurred by us related to our performance. Based on the underlying creditworthiness of our independent retailers, including their historical ability to satisfactorily perform in connection with the terms of our consumer credit program, we believe this obligation will expire without requiring funding by us. To ensure funding for delivery of products sold, the terms of the Program Agreement also contain a right for the financial services provider to demand from the Company collateral at a variable rate based on the volume of program sales if the Company does not meet certain covenants. At December 31, 2017 and June 30, 2017, no collateral was required under the Program Agreement.
Product Warranties
Our products, including our case goods, upholstery and home accents, generally carry explicit product warranties that extend from one to ten years and are provided based on terms that are generally accepted in the industry.
All our domestic independent retailers are required to enter into and perform in accordance with the terms and conditions of a warranty service agreement. We record provisions for estimated warranty and other related costs at time of sale based on historical warranty loss experience and make periodic adjustments to those provisions to reflect actual experience. On rare occasions, certain warranty and other related claims involve matters of dispute that ultimately are resolved by negotiation, arbitration or litigation. In certain cases, a material warranty issue may arise which is beyond the scope of our historical experience. We provide for such warranty issues as they become known and are deemed both probable and estimable. It is reasonably possible that, from time to time, additional warranty and other related claims could arise from disputes or other matters beyond the scope of our historical experience. At December 31, 2017 and June 30, 2017 our product warranty liability totaled $1.4 million and $1.3 million, respectively.
Business Outlook
We continue to strengthen our vertically integrated structure from concept of idea, to engineering, to manufacturing, to retail and logistics. We intend to maintain strong manufacturing capabilities in North America, which we believe is a long-term competitive advantage that will allow us to advance our objectives of maintaining fast order delivery, exceptional quality and improving capacity to ship stocked and custom made-to-order items more quickly, which in turn will allow us to grow our business.
In December 2017, the Tax Act substantially reduced our effective tax rate. We expect our effective tax rate to be approximately 30% for the remainder of fiscal 2018 and 24% to 25% for fiscal 2019.
We expect the home furnishings industry to remain extremely competitive with respect to both the sourcing of products and the wholesale and retail sale of those products for the foreseeable future. Domestic manufacturers continue to face pricing pressures because of the lower manufacturing costs on imports, particularly from Asia. While we also utilize overseas sourcing for approximately one quarter of our products, we choose to differentiate ourselves by maintaining a substantial North American manufacturing base, the majority of which is located in the United States. This structure enables us to leverage our vertically integrated structure to our advantage. We continue to believe that a balanced approach to product sourcing, which includes our own North American manufacturing of about 75% of our product offerings coupled with the import of other selected products, provides the greatest degree of flexibility and shorter lead times and is the most effective approach to ensuring that acceptable levels of quality, service and value are attained.
We therefore remain cautiously optimistic about our performance due to the many strong programs already in place and others we currently plan to introduce in the coming months. Our retail strategy involves (i) a continued focus on providing relevant product offerings, a wide array of product solutions, and superior interior design solutions through our large staff of interior design professionals, (ii) continuing strong advertising and marketing campaigns to get our message across and to continue broadening our customer base, (iii) the opening of new or relocated design centers in more prominent locations, and encouraging independent retailers to do the same, (iv) leveraging the use of technology and personal service within our retail network and online through www.ethanallen.com, and (v) further expansion internationally. We believe this strategy provides an opportunity to grow our business.
ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued ASU 2014-09,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
. This ASU provides a framework for revenue recognition that replaces most existing GAAP revenue recognition guidance when it becomes effective. We have an option to use either a retrospective approach or a cumulative effect adjustment approach to implement the guidance. The new standard is effective for us on July 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted. We are currently conducting a comprehensive review of our revenue streams and contracts as they relate to this guidance to identify potential differences that would result from applying the new requirements. While we are still assessing the overall impact this guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements and financial statement disclosures, based on the work performed to date, we do not believe that the adoption will have a material impact on the amount or timing of revenue recognized. We are still assessing the impact of the standard on our financial statement disclosures.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02,
Leases
, which is intended to improve financial reporting about leasing transactions. The ASU will require lessees that lease assets with lease terms of more than twelve months to recognize on the balance sheet the assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by those leases. Lessors will remain largely unchanged from current GAAP. In addition, the ASU will require disclosures to help investors and other financial statement users better understand the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. This pronouncement is effective for the Company on July 1, 2019, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact on our consolidated financial statements. We plan on adopting effective July 1, 2019.
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18,
Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash.
It is intended to reduce diversity in the presentation of restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents in the statement. The statement requires that restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents be included as components of total cash and cash equivalents as presented on the statement of cash flows. The Company currently does not include restricted cash as a component of cash and equivalents as presented on the statement of cash flows. The new guidance is effective for the Company on July 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact on our consolidated financial statements. We plan on adopting effective July 1, 2018.
Where You Can Find Other Information
Our website is
www.ethanallen.com
. Information contained on our website is not part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Information that we furnish or file with the SEC, including our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to, or exhibits included in, these reports are available for download, free of charge, on our website soon after such reports are filed with or furnished to the SEC. Our SEC filings, including exhibits filed therewith, are also available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. You may obtain and copy any document we furnish or file with the SEC at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, NE, Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the SEC’s public reference facilities by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. You may request copies of these documents, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing to the SEC at its principal office at 100 F Street, NE, Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549.