UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant
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Filed by a Party other than the Registrant
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Check the appropriate box:
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Preliminary Proxy Statement
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
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Definitive Proxy Statement
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Definitive Additional Materials
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to Section 240.14a-12
Grubb & Ellis Company
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
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No fee required.
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11:
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pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the
filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
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Total fee paid:
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act
Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee
was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration
statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing:
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November 20,
2009
To the Stockholders of
Grubb & Ellis Company:
You are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders of Grubb & Ellis Company to be held on
Thursday, December 17, 2009, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern
Standard Time, at Le Parker Meridien, 119 West 56th Street,
New York, New York 10019.
At the Annual Meeting you will be asked to:
(i) To adopt an amendment to the restated certificate of
incorporation of Grubb & Ellis Company (the
Certificate of Incorporation
) to increase the
authorized number of common and preferred shares;
(ii) (A) adopt an amendment to the Certificate of
Incorporation (1) to declassify the Board of Directors and
(2) to fix the number of directors at no less than three
nor more than eight, as determined solely by the Board of
Directors from time to time, and (B) elect six directors to
such declassified Board of Directors, each to serve for a
one-year term;
(iii) elect three Class B directors, each to serve for
a three-year term;
(iv) adopt an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation
to increase the number of directors by two in the event that
dividends with respect to the Companys newly issued
preferred stock are in arrears for six or more quarters, whether
or not consecutive, subject to certain conditions;
(v) ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP
as our independent registered public accounting firm for the
year ending December 31, 2009; and
(vi) transact such other business as may properly come
before the Annual Meeting or any postponements or adjournments.
The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote
FOR
the proposals set forth in (i), (ii), (iii),
(iv) and (v) above. In addition, in the event
Proposal No. 2 is approved, Proposal No. 3
and Proposal No. 4 will not be necessary, as they are
superseded by Proposal No. 2, and they will not be
adopted, even if they receive the requisite stockholder
approvals. We encourage you to read the accompanying Proxy
Statement, which provides information about Grubb &
Ellis Company, certain amendments to our certificate of
incorporation, election of directors and other matters to be
considered at the Annual Meeting.
It is important that your shares be represented at the Annual
Meeting. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting,
you are requested to submit a proxy via mail, the Internet or by
telephone by following the Instructions included with the
enclosed proxy card. Returning the enclosed proxy card, or
voting via the Internet or telephone, will not deprive you of
your right to attend the Annual Meeting and to vote your shares
in person. If you attend the Annual Meeting and prefer to vote
in person, you may do so.
Sincerely,
Thomas DArcy
President and Chief Executive Officer
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
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FORM OF PROXY CARD
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GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
1551 N. Tustin Avenue,
Suite 300
Santa Ana, CA 92705
(714) 667-8252
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF
STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD DECEMBER 17,
2009
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Annual Meeting of Stockholders
of Grubb & Ellis Company will be held on Thursday,
December 17, 2009, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Standard
Time, at Le Parker Meridien, 119 West 56th Street, New
York, New York 10019 for the following purposes, all of which
are more completely set forth in the accompanying Proxy
Statement:
1. To adopt an amendment to the restated certificate of
incorporation of Grubb & Ellis Company (the
Certificate of Incorporation
) to increase the
authorized number of common and preferred shares;
2. (A) To adopt an amendment to the Certificate of
Incorporation (1) to declassify the Board of Directors and
(2) to fix the number of directors at no less than three
nor more than eight, as determined solely by the Board of
Directors from time to time, and (B) to elect six directors
to such declassified Board of Directors, each to serve for a
one-year term;
3. To elect three Class B directors, each to serve for
a three-year term in the event that Proposal No. 2 is
not approved;
4. To adopt an amendment to the Certificate of
Incorporation to increase the number of directors by two in the
event that dividends with respect to the Companys newly
issued preferred stock are in arrears for six or more quarters,
whether or not consecutive, subject to certain conditions, in
the event that Proposal No. 2 is not approved;
5. To ratify the appointment by the Board of Directors of
Grubb & Ellis Company of Ernst & Young LLP
as the Companys independent registered public accounting
firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009; and
6. To transact such other business as may properly come
before the Annual Meeting and any adjournments of the meeting.
Stockholders of record at the close of business on
November 20, 2009 are entitled to notice of and to vote at
the Annual Meeting and at any postponements or adjournments of
the meeting.
By Order of the Board of Directors
Thomas DArcy
President and Chief Executive Officer
Santa Ana, CA
November 20, 2009
This Proxy Statement and accompanying enclosed proxy card are
being mailed beginning November 23, 2009 in connection with
the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Directors of
Grubb & Ellis Company, a Delaware corporation, for use
at the 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which we may refer
to alternatively as the Annual Meeting or the
Annual Meeting of Stockholders. We may refer to
ourselves in this Proxy Statement alternatively as
Grubb & Ellis, the Company,
we, us or our and we may
refer to our Board of Directors as the Board.
IT IS IMPORTANT
THAT YOUR SHARES BE REPRESENTED REGARDLESS OF THE NUMBER
YOU OWN. EVEN IF YOU PLAN TO BE PRESENT IN PERSON, YOU ARE URGED
TO VOTE YOUR COMMON SHARES VIA MAIL, THE INTERENT OR BY
TELEPHONE BY FOLLOWING THE INSTRUCTIONS INCLUDED WITH THE
ENCLOSED PROXY CARD. ANY PROXY GIVEN MAY BE REVOKED BY YOU IN
WRITING OR IN PERSON AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO ITS EXERCISE.
QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING
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1.Q:
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On what will I be voting?
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A:
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(i) The adoption of an amendment to the restated
certificate of incorporation of Grubb & Ellis Company
(the
Certificate of Incorporation
) to
increase the authorized number of common and preferred shares;
(ii) (A) the adoption of an amendment to the Certificate of
Incorporation (x) to declassify the Board of Directors and
(y) to fix the number of directors at no less than three
nor more than eight, as determined solely by the Board of
Directors from time to time, and (B) the election of the
nominated slate of six directors to such declassified Board of
Directors, each to serve for a one-year term; (iii) the
election of the nominated slate of three Class B directors,
each to serve for a three-year term; (iv) the adoption of
an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation to increase the
number of directors by two in the event that dividends with
respect to the Companys newly issued preferred stock are
in arrears for six or more quarters, whether or not consecutive,
subject to certain conditions; (v) the ratification of the
appointment by the Board of Directors of Grubb & Ellis
Company of Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys
independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal
year ending December 31, 2009; and (vi) the
transaction of such other business as may properly come before
the Annual Meeting and any adjournments of the such meeting. In
the event that proposal (ii) is approved, proposal
(iii) and proposal (iv) will not be adopted, even if
approved by stockholders, as proposal (ii) supercedes
proposal (iii) and proposal (iv), and therefore proposal
(iii) and proposal (iv) will not be necessary.
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2.Q:
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What are the Boards recommendations?
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A.
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The Board recommends a vote:
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FOR
the adoption of an amendment to the
Certificate of Incorporation to increase the authorized number
of common and preferred shares (see Proposal No. 1);
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FOR
(A) the adoption of an amendment to the
Certificate of Incorporation (1) to declassify the Board of
Directors and (2) to fix the number of directors at no less
than three nor more than eight, as determined solely by the
Board of Directors from time to time, and (B) the election
of the nominated slate of six directors to such declassified
Board of Directors, each to serve for a one-year term (see
Proposal No. 2);
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FOR
election of the nominated slate of three
Class B directors, each to serve for a three-year term,
which, if approved, will only be adopted by the Company if
Proposal No. 2 is not passed (see Proposal No. 3);
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FOR
the adoption of amendment to the Certificate
of Incorporation to increase the number of directors by two in
the event that dividends with respect to the Companys
newly issued preferred stock are in arrears for six or more
quarters, whether or not consecutive, subject to certain
conditions (see Proposal No. 4), which, if approved,
will only be adopted by the Company if Proposal No. 2
is not passed; and
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FOR
the ratification of the selection of
Ernst & Young, LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, to be our independent registered public
accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31,
2009 (see Proposal No. 5).
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Unless you give other instructions on your enclosed proxy card,
the persons named as proxy holders on the enclosed proxy card
will vote in accordance with the recommendations of the Board.
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3.Q:
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How are directors nominated?
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A:
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Our Bylaws provide that nominations for directors are made by
written notice no later than 90 days prior to the one year
anniversary of the preceding years annual meeting. On
recommendation of the Companys Corporate
Governance & Nominating Committee, the Board of
Directors nominated the candidates listed in this proxy
statement. The Board has no reason to believe that any nominee
will be unable to serve as a director of the Company. If someone
is nominated and becomes unable to serve, then your signed
enclosed
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proxy card will authorize Thomas dArcy and Richard W.
Pehlke, officers of the Company who are the proxy holders, to
nominate someone else.
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4.Q:
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Who has the right to vote?
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A:
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All common stockholders and all preferred stockholders of record
as of the close of business on November 20, 2009 can vote.
On that date, there were 67,092,252 outstanding shares of common
stock of the Company. Each share of common stock is entitled to
one vote. On November 20, 2009, there were 914,350
outstanding shares of preferred stock of the Company, and each
share of preferred stock as of the date hereof is entitled to
31.322 votes on an as converted basis. A quorum will exist for
the meeting if at least a majority of the combined voting power
of the outstanding shares of common stock and preferred stock
(the preferred stock voting on an as converted basis) are
represented at the meeting in person and/or by proxy.
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5.Q:
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How do I vote?
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A:
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If you have an account on record at Computershare
Investor Services, L.L.C., our stock transfer agent and
registrar (
Computershare
), or if you have
Grubb & Ellis shares in your 401(k) plan account, you
can submit a proxy in any of these ways:
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(a):
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Return the enclosed proxy card:
Mark the boxes
that show how you want to vote, sign and date the enclosed proxy
card you receive and return it in the prepaid envelope.
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(b):
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By telephone:
Call toll-free
1-800-652-VOTE
(8683) in the United States, Canada and Puerto Rico any
time prior to 11:59 p.m. Eastern Standard Time, on
December 16, 2009 from a touchtone telephone, then follow
the instructions to cast your vote. If you submit a proxy by
telephone, please do not mail back the enclosed proxy card.
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(c):
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On the Internet:
Go to the following website
prior to 11:59 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, on
December 16, 2009:
www.investorvote.com/tickersymbol
and then
follow the instructions outlined on the secured website. If you
submit a proxy on the internet, please do not mail back your
enclosed proxy card.
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(d):
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By attending the Annual Meeting:
Delivering
the enclosed proxy card with your vote.
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6.Q:
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Who will count the votes?
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A:
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Computershare will act as inspector of election and tabulate the
votes.
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7.Q:
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What vote is needed to approve the adoption of each of the
amendments (i) (A) to declassify the Board of Directors and
(B) to fix the number of directors at no less than three
nor more than eight; or (ii) ONLY in the event
Proposal No. 2 is NOT APPROVED, to increase the number
of directors by two in the event that preferred dividends are in
arrears for six or more quarters?
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A:
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An affirmative vote in favor of the adoption of such amendment
by a majority of the voting power of all outstanding common
stock and preferred stock voting together as a single class (the
preferred stock voting on an as converted basis) is needed to
adopt the amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation (i)
(A) to declassify the Board of Directors and (B) to
fix the number of directors at no less than three nor more than
eight; or (ii)
ONLY
in the event
Proposal No. 2 is
NOT APPROVED
, to
increase the number of directors by two in the event that
preferred dividends are in arrears for six or more quarters.
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8.Q:
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Should I vote for Proposal No. 3 and/or
Proposal No. 4 if I vote for
Proposal No. 2?
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A:
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Yes, you should vote for all Proposals. In the event
Proposal No. 2 is approved, then the Company will not
adopt Proposal No. 3 or Proposal No. 4, as
they will be superceded by Proposal No. 2. However, if
Proposal No. 2 is not approved, then it is important
that Proposal No. 4 is approved and adopted and it is
important for stockholders to vote on Proposal No. 3
as directors are elected by a plurality of votes cast on such
proposal.
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9.Q:
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What vote is needed to elect a director?
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A:
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A vote by a plurality of the votes cast by common stockholders
and preferred stockholders (on an as converted basis) voting as
a single class at a duly called meeting at which a quorum is
present in person or by proxy is needed to elect a director. A
quorum will exist for the meeting if at least a majority of the
voting power of the outstanding shares of common stock and
preferred stock (on an as converted basis) are represented at
the meeting in person and/or by proxy. Cumulative voting is not
permitted.
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Where a proxy card has been voted abstain,
withhold authority, or broker non-vote,
the shares are counted for quorum purposes, but are not
considered cast for voting on a proposal or an election.
Broker non-vote means that shares are held by a
broker or in nominee name and the broker or nominee has signed
and returned the enclosed proxy card to us, but for which the
broker has no authority to vote because no instructions have
been received from its customer.
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10.Q:
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What vote is needed to approve the adoption of the amendment
to the Certificate of Incorporation to increase the authorized
share capital of the Company?
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A:
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An affirmative vote in favor of such amendment by (i) a
majority of the combined voting power of the outstanding shares
of common stock and preferred stock voting as a single class
(the preferred stock voting on an as converted basis);
(ii) a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock
voting as a separate class (excluding the preferred stock);
and
(iii) a majority of the outstanding shares of
preferred stock voting as a separate class (excluding the common
stock) is needed to adopt the amendment to the Certificate of
Incorporation to increase the authorized share capital of the
Company.
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11.Q:
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What vote is needed to approve the ratification of the
appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys
independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal
year ending December 31, 2009?
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A:
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Approval of the ratification of Ernst & Young LLP as
the Companys independent registered public accounting firm
for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009 requires the
affirmative vote of a majority of the combined voting power of
the outstanding shares of common stock and preferred stock
voting together as a single class (the preferred stock voting on
an as converted basis) present in person or by proxy at the
Annual Meeting once a quorum has been established. A quorum will
exist for the meeting if at least a majority of the combined
voting power of the outstanding shares of common stock and
preferred stock (the preferred stock voting on an as converted
basis) are represented at the meeting in person and/or by proxy.
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12.Q:
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Who is soliciting my vote and how much does it cost the
Company?
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A:
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Our Board of Directors is asking you to vote in favor of all of
the proposals set forth in this Proxy Statement. MacKenzie
Partners, Inc. was engaged for solicitation and advisory
services in connection with the Annual Meeting, at a fee of
approximately $20,000 plus associated costs and expenses. Also,
our employees and directors may solicit proxies as part of their
assigned duties, at no extra compensation. The Company will pay
the expenses related to this proxy solicitation.
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13.Q:
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How can I, as a stockholder, arrange for a proposal to
be included in next years Company proxy statement?
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A:
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For your proposal to be considered for inclusion in
next
years
proxy statement, you can submit a proposal
in writing to our Corporate Secretary at our headquarters by
September 18, 2010. If you are eligible to submit the
proposal, and if it is an appropriate proposal under proxy rules
of the Securities and Exchange Commission
(
SEC
) and our Bylaws, it will be included.
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14.Q:
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What will happen if the increase in share capital is not
approved?
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A:
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If the increase in share capital is not approved,
(i) holders of the Companys newly issued preferred
stock may, in accordance with the certificate of designations of
the preferred stock, require Company to repurchase all, or a
specified whole number, of their preferred stock at a repurchase
price equal to 110% of the sum of the initial liquidation
preference
plus
accumulated but unpaid dividends to, but
excluding, the
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date on which the stockholders failed to approve the increase in
share capital, and (ii) the dividend rate on the
Companys newly issued preferred stock will automatically
increase from 12% to 14% per annum;
provided
,
however
, that holders of such preferred stock who do not
approve the amendment to increase authorized share capital will
not be able to exercise such repurchase right or have the
dividend rate with respect to their preferred stock increased.
The Company may not have sufficient funds to repurchase the
preferred stock, and may not have the ability to arrange
necessary financing on acceptable terms, if at all, in the event
holders of the preferred stock exercise their right to require
the Company to repurchase all, or a specified whole number, of
their preferred stock. A failure to repurchase the preferred
stock may also constitute an event of default, and result in the
acceleration of the maturity of, any then existing indebtedness
of the Company, under any indenture, credit agreement or other
agreement outstanding at that time, which could further restrict
the Companys ability to make such payments.
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The Company has further agreed that until the increase in
share capital has been approved and becomes effective, the
Company will not enter into any agreement, including agreements
related to our indebtedness or any future series of preferred
stock, that would restrict or prevent our ability to pay cash
upon any exercise of the right of the holders of the
Companys newly issued preferred stock to have their shares
represented in the event the amendment to increase authorized
share capital is not approved.
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15.Q:
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What is the householding of annual disclosure
documents?
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A:
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Only one copy of this Proxy Statement is being sent to an
address shared by more than one stockholder unless we have
received contrary instructions. This practice, known as
householding, is designed to reduce our printing and
mailing costs. If any stockholder residing at such an address
wishes to receive a separate copy of this Proxy Statement, he or
she may contact the Companys Executive Vice President,
General Counsel and Corporate Secretary at Grubb &
Ellis Company, Attn: Andrea R. Biller, Executive Vice President,
General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of the Company,
1551 N. Tustin Ave., Suite 300, Santa Ana, CA
92705 or by phone at
(714) 667-8252
and the Company shall promptly deliver a copy of this Proxy
Statement to the requesting stockholder. Any such stockholder
may also contact the Companys Executive Vice President,
General Counsel, and Corporate Secretary using the above contact
information if he or she would like to receive separate Proxy
Statements in the future. If you are receiving multiple copies
of this Proxy Statement, you may request householding in the
future by contacting our Executive Vice President, General
Counsel, and Corporate Secretary of the Company using the above
contact information.
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16.Q:
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Who can help answer my questions?
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A.
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If you would like to ask questions, you should call our proxy
solicitor: MacKenzie Partners, Inc., 105 Madison Avenue,
New York, New York 10016, Email: proxy@mackenziepartners.com,
Call Collect:
(212) 929-5500,
Call Toll-Free:
(800) 322-2885.
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5
ADOPTION
OF AMENDMENT TO
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
TO INCREASE AUTHORIZED SHARE CAPITAL
(Proposal No. 1)
On November 4, 2009, the Board of Directors unanimously
approved an amendment to the Companys Restated Certificate
of Incorporation (the
Certificate of
Incorporation
) to increase the authorized number of
shares of the Companys capital stock from
110,000,000 shares to 220,000,000 shares, of which
200,000,000 shares with a par value of $0.01 per share
shall be designated common stock, and of which
20,000,000 shares with a par value of $0.01 per share shall
be designated preferred stock (the
Authorized Capital
Amendment
).
The Board of Directors approved the Authorized Capital Amendment
in connection with the Companys issuance and sale of up to
1,000,000 shares of a newly issued 12% Cumulative
Participating Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock, par value
$0.01 per share (
Preferred Stock
). As
previously disclosed in the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC
) on each of October 26, 2009 and
November 12, 2009 (each, a
Form 8K
), 900,000 shares of
Preferred Stock were sold for an aggregate purchase price of
$90 million in a private offering to a limited number of
institutional accredited investors and individual accredited
investors and JMP Securities, as initial purchaser, who sold the
Preferred Stock to qualified institutional buyers, in a
transaction exempt from registration requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Offering
). As previously disclosed in the
Companys
Form 10-Q/A
for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 (the
Form 10-Q/A
),
14,350 additional shares of Preferred Stock were sold for an
aggregate purchase price of $1,435,000 pursuant to the
overallotment option of 100,000 shares of Preferred Stock
granted to JMP Securities, as initial purchaser. A copy of each
Form 8K is being delivered to stockholders along with this
Proxy Statement. A copy of the
Form 10-Q/A
(excluding the exhibits thereto) is included in this Proxy
Statement as
Annex A
hereto.
The Company received net proceeds from the Offering of
approximately $86.4 million after deducting expenses and
after giving effect to the conversion of $5 million of
subordinated debt previously provided by an affiliate of the
Companys largest stockholder. The Company used the net
proceeds to repay in full its credit facility at the agreed
reduced principal amount equal to approximately 65% of the
principal amount outstanding under such facility. The balance of
the net proceeds from the Offering will be used for general
working capital purposes.
In order to complete the Offering, the Company had to offer the
purchasers of the Preferred Stock a conversion price of $1.65
per share, which can only be achieved if the Company increased
its authorized capital. Accordingly, the Authorized Capital
Amendment is necessary in order for the purchasers of the
Preferred Stock in the Offering to receive their bargained for
conversion rate with respect to the Preferred Stock.
Prior to the adoption of the Authorized Capital Amendment,
subject to adjustments in accordance with the terms of the
Certificate of Powers, Designations, Preferences and Rights of
the 12% Cumulative Participating Perpetual Convertible Preferred
Stock (the
Certificate of Designations
) the
conversion rate of the Preferred Stock is 31.322 shares of
Common Stock per share of Preferred Stock, which represents a
conversion price of approximately $3.19 per share. Except as
provided by applicable law, the Preferred Stock votes on an as
converted basis along with the Common Stock on all matters
subject to the vote of common stockholders, and as a separate
class with respect to certain matters. Accordingly, each share
of Preferred stock as of the date hereof is entitled to 31.322
votes. The full terms of the Preferred Stock are set forth in
the Certificate of Designations, which is attached to this Proxy
Statement as
Annex B.
If the Authorized Capital Amendment is adopted, the Preferred
Stock will be convertible, at the holders option, into
Common Stock at a conversion rate of 60.606 shares of
Common Stock per share of Preferred Stock, which represents a
conversion price of approximately $1.65 per share of Common
Stock. As such, each share of Preferred Stock will also, upon
the adoption of the Authorized Capital Amendment, be entitled to
60.606 votes.
In connection with the Offering, the Company agreed to seek the
Authorized Capital Amendment by way of a stockholder meeting to
be held as promptly as practical, but no later than
120 days after the date we first issue the Preferred Stock.
If the Authorized Capital Amendment is not effective prior to
the expiration of such
120-day
period, (i) holders of Preferred Stock may, in accordance
with the terms of the Certificate of Designations, require
6
the Company to repurchase all, or a specified whole number, of
their Preferred Stock at a repurchase price equal to 110% of the
sum of the initial liquidation preference
plus
accumulated but unpaid dividends to, but excluding, the date
on which the stockholders failed to approve the Authorized
Capital Amendment, and (ii) the dividend rate on the
Preferred Stock will automatically increase from 12% to 14% per
annum;
provided
,
however
, that holders of
Preferred Stock as of the record date or their transferees who
do not approve the Authorized Capital Amendment will not be able
to exercise such repurchase right or have the dividend rate with
respect to their Preferred Stock increased. The Company may not
have sufficient funds to repurchase the Preferred Stock, and may
not have the ability to arrange necessary financing on
acceptable terms, if at all, in the event holders of the
Preferred Stock exercise their right to require the Company to
repurchase all, or a specified whole number, of their Preferred
Stock. A failure to repurchase the Preferred Stock may also
constitute an event of default, and result in the acceleration
of the maturity of, any then existing indebtedness of the
Company, under any indenture, credit agreement or other
agreement outstanding at that time, which could further restrict
the Companys ability to make such payments.
The Company has further agreed that until the Authorized Capital
Amendment has been approved and becomes effective, it will not
enter into any agreement, including agreements related to our
indebtedness or any future series of preferred stock, that would
restrict or prevent our ability to pay cash upon any exercise of
the right of the holders of Preferred Stock to have their shares
repurchased in the event the Authorized Capital Amendment is not
approved.
If the Authorized Capital Amendment is adopted, the conversion
rate of 31.322 shares of Common Stock per share of
Preferred Stock would increase to 60.606 and the Preferred Stock
holders would constitute approximately 44.9% of the combined
voting power of the Common Stock and Preferred Stock (on an as
converted basis) voting as a single class. As a result,
depending on the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at
any time, the Companys existing common stockholders will
incur substantial dilution of their voting power and will own a
significantly smaller percentage of outstanding Common Stock
after giving effect to the Preferred Stock on an as converted
basis.
The Board of Directors approved the Authorized Capital
Amendment, as agreeing to seek stockholder approval to increase
the Companys authorized capital was necessary in order to
effect the Offering. Furthermore, the Board does not want the
Company to be required to repurchase any Preferred Stock or
increase the dividend rate with respect to the Preferred Stock
in the event the requisite stockholder approval is not obtained
with respect to the Authorized Capital Amendment. Furthermore,
the Board also believes that increasing the authorized number of
shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock will give the Company
greater flexibility in the future and will allow the Company to
issue such shares, in most cases, without the expense or delay
of seeking stockholder approval, except as may be required by
applicable law or stock exchange regulations. To the extent that
additional authorized shares of Common Stock are issued in the
future, they will decrease the existing stockholders
percentage equity ownership and, depending upon the price at
which they are issued, could be dilutive to the Companys
existing stockholders.
The increase in the authorized number of shares of Common Stock
and the subsequent issuance of such shares could have the effect
of delaying or preventing a change in control of the Company
without further action by the stockholders. Shares of authorized
and unissued Common Stock could be issued (within limits imposed
by applicable law) in one or more transactions. Any such
issuance of additional stock could have the effect of diluting
the earnings per share and book value per share of outstanding
shares of Common Stock, and such additional shares could be used
to dilute the stock ownership or voting rights of a person
seeking to obtain control of the Company.
In order for this Proposal No. 1 (or any of the other
Proposals set forth in this Proxy) to be voted upon, a quorum
with respect to the Annual Meeting must be present. A quorum
will exist for the Annual Meeting if at least a majority of the
combined voting power of all of the outstanding shares of Common
Stock and Preferred Stock (the Preferred Stock voting on an as
converted basis) are represented at the Annual Meeting in person
and/or
by
proxy. Cumulative voting is not permitted.
Assuming the presence of a quorum in person or by proxy at the
Annual Meeting, in order for the Authorized Capital Amendment to
be adopted (i) a majority of the combined voting power of
the outstanding shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock
voting together as a single class (the Preferred Stock voting on
an as converted basis), (ii) a majority of the outstanding
shares of Common Stock voting as a separate class (excluding the
Preferred
7
Stock) and (iii) a majority of the outstanding shares of
the Preferred Stock voting as a separate class (excluding the
Common Stock) is required.
If the Authorized Capital Amendment is adopted, our Certificate
of Incorporation would be amended in the form of
Section 2B
of
Annex C
attached to this
Proxy Statement.
If the stockholders adopt the Authorized Capital Amendment, it
will become effective upon the filing of a Certificate of
Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation with the Delaware
Secretary of the State. The Company plans to file a Certificate
of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation immediately
after the requisite stockholder vote is obtained.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE
FOR THE ADOPTION OF AN AMENDMENT TO THE
COMPANYS CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO INCREASE THE
AUTHORIZED CAPITAL OF THE COMPANY, AND PROXIES SOLICITED BY THE
BOARD OF DIRECTORS WILL BE SO VOTED IN THE ABSENCE OF
INSTRUCTIONS TO THE CONTRARY.
8
ADOPTION
OF AMENDMENT TO
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
TO DECLASSIFY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
AND TO FIX THE NUMBER OF DIRECTORS
AND THE ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
(Proposal No. 2)
Amendments
to the Certificate of Incorporation
On November 4, 2009, the Board of Directors unanimously
approved, and is submitting to a vote of the stockholders,
(A) an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation which
provides for (i) the declassification of the Board of
Directors
and
(ii) fixing the number of directors at
no less than three nor more than eight, as determined solely by
the Board of Directors from time to time (clauses (i) and
(ii) collectively referred to herein as the
Declassification Amendment
) and (B) a
proposed slate of six nominees for such declassified Board of
Directors, each to serve a one-year term (the
Declassified Board Nominees
).
The Board believes that stockholders should have the opportunity
to vote on all Directors each year and that elimination of the
classified board structure will both enhance the Companys
corporate governance practices and be an effective way to
maintain and enhance the accountability of the Board. In making
this determination, the Board has considered that removing the
classified board structure will have the effect of reducing the
time required for a majority stockholder or group of
stockholders to replace a majority of the Board. Under our
current classified board structure, a majority of the Board may
be replaced only after two annual elections. Under a
declassified board structure, the entire Board may be replaced
each year. If the stockholders approve the Declassification
Amendment, all Directors who are elected at the 2009 annual
meeting will be elected for a one-year term that will expire at
the 2010 annual meeting.
The Board also determined that the number of directors should be
no less than three nor more than eight, as determined solely by
the Board from time to time. The Board determined that a range
provides greater flexibility than having a fixed number, as the
Companys Certificate of Incorporation currently requires
that there be nine Board members. The Board believes that
providing the flexibility to reduce the size of the Board from
time to time will enable the Company to be more efficient and
fiscally responsive to the needs of the Company. Furthermore,
one of the eight Board seats will be reserved for the
Companys Chief Executive Officer and the Board presently
intends that two of the eight Board seats shall be reserved for
election of two directors by the holders of the Companys
Preferred Stock in the event dividends on the Preferred Stock
are in arrears for six or more quarters, whether or not
consecutive, subject to certain conditions. See discussion below
under Proposal No. 4 below ADOPTION OF AMENDMENT
TO CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO INCREASE THE NUMBER OF
DIRECTORS IN THE EVENT THAT PREFERRED DIVIDENDS ARE IN
ARREARS.
The Declassification Amendment has unanimously been approved by
the members of the Board. Assuming the presence of a quorum in
person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting, the adoption of the
Declassification Amendment requires the affirmative vote by the
holders of a majority of the combined voting power of all of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock voting
together as a single class (the Preferred Stock voting on an as
converted basis).
If the Declassification Amendment is adopted, our Certificate of
Incorporation would be amended as set forth in
Section 3
,
Alternative A
of
Annex C
hereto.
If the stockholders adopt the Declassification Amendment, it
will become effective upon the filing of a Certificate of
Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation with the Delaware
Secretary of the State. The Company plans to file a Certificate
of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation immediately
after the requisite stockholder vote is obtained.
A corresponding amendment to the Bylaws has been approved by the
Board subject to the adoption by the stockholders of the
Declassification Amendment and does not require separate
approval by the stockholders. The amendment to the Bylaws will
become effective concurrently with the effectiveness of the
Declassification
9
Amendment. Upon the effectiveness of such Bylaw amendment, the
Company will file a Current Report on
Form 8-K
with respect thereto.
Declassified
Board Nominees
On November 4, 2009, the Board of Directors unanimously
voted to nominate Thomas DArcy, C. Michael Kojaian, Robert
J. McLaughlin, Devin I. Murphy, D. Fleet Wallace and Rodger D.
Young for election at the Annual Meeting, provided that
Proposal No. 2 is approved.
Information
as to Declassified Board Nominees
The following table lists the Declassified Board Nominees for
election as the new Directors of a declassified Board of
Directors. Also in the table is each persons age as of
November 1, 2009, the periods during which that person has
served as one of our directors, and positions currently held
with us. More detailed biographic information is provided below
for each of the director nominees.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director Nominees for
|
|
Age at
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
Expiration of Term
|
|
|
|
a One-Year Term:
|
|
November 1, 2009
|
|
|
Since
|
|
|
(if Board is Declassified)
|
|
|
Position
|
|
Thomas DArcy
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
President and CEO and Director
|
C. Michael Kojaian
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
1996
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board
|
Robert J. McLaughlin
|
|
|
76
|
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Director
|
Devin I. Murphy
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Director
|
D. Fleet Wallace
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Director
|
Rodger D. Young
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Director
|
Unless authority to vote for any of these nominees is withheld,
the shares represented by the enclosed proxy will be voted
FOR
the election of Thomas DArcy, C. Michael
Kojaian, Robert J. McLaughlin, Devin I. Murphy, D. Fleet Wallace
and Rodger D. Young as directors. In the event that any nominee
becomes unable or unwilling to serve, the shares represented by
the enclosed proxy will be voted for the election of such other
person as the Board of Directors may recommend in his or her
place. We have no reason to believe that any nominee will be
unable or unwilling to serve as a director.
A vote by a plurality of the votes cast by holders of Common
Stock and Preferred Stock (on an as converted basis) voting as a
single class where a quorum is present is needed to elect a
director. Cumulative voting is not permitted.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE
FOR (A) THE ADOPTION OF AN AMENDMENT TO THE
COMPANYS CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION (I) TO
ELIMINATE THE CLASSIFIED BOARD STRUCTURE (II) TO FIX THE
NUMBER OF DIRECTORS AT NO LESS THAN THREE NOR MORE THAN EIGHT,
AS SOLELY DETERMINED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS FROM TIME TO
TIME, AND (B) THE ELECTION OF THE PROPOSED SLATE OF SIX
NOMINEES FOR SUCH DECLASSIFIED BOARD OF DIRECTORS, EACH TO SERVE
A ONE-YEAR TERM, AND PROXIES SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
WILL BE SO VOTED IN THE ABSENCE OF INSTRUCTIONS TO THE
CONTRARY.
Biographical
Information of Declassified Board Directors
Provided below is a brief description of the principal
occupation for the past five years of each of the Declassified
Board Nominees, under Proposal No. 2.
Thomas DArcy
has served as the President and Chief
Executive Officer and as a director of the Company since
November 16, 2009. Mr. DArcy has been since
April 2008 and is currently the non-executive chairman of the
board of directors of Inland Real Estate Corporation (NYSE:
IRC), where he has also been an independent director since 2005.
Mr. DArcy has over 20 years of experience
acquiring, developing and financing all forms of commercial and
residential real estate. He is currently a principal in Bayside
Realty Partners, a private real estate company focused on
acquiring, renovating and developing land and income producing
real estate primarily in the New England area. From 2001 to
2003, Mr. DArcy was president and chief executive
officer of Equity Investment Group, a private real
10
estate company owned by an investor group which included The
Government of Singapore, The Carlyle Group and Northwestern
Mutual Life Insurance Company. Prior to his tenure with Equity
Investment Group, Mr. DArcy was the chairman of the
board, president and chief executive officer of Bradley Real
Estate, Inc., a Boston-based real estate investment trust traded
on the NYSE, from 1989 to 2000. Mr. DArcy is a
graduate of Bates College.
C. Michael Kojaian
has served as a director of the
Company since December 1996. He served as the Chairman of the
Board of Directors of the Company from June 2002 until
December 7, 2007 and has served as the Chairman of the
Board of Directors of the Company since January 6, 2009. He
has been the President of Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. and also
Executive Vice President, a director and a shareholder of
Kojaian Management Corporation, both of which are investment
firms headquartered in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, since 2000
and 1985, respectively. He is also a director of Arbor Realty
Trust, Inc. Mr. Kojaian has also served as the Chairman of
the Board of Directors of Grubb & Ellis Realty
Advisors, Inc., an affiliate of the Company, from its inception
in September 2005 until April 2008, and as its Chief Executive
Officer from December 13, 2007 until April 2008.
Robert J. McLaughlin
has served as a director of the
Company since July 2004. Mr. McLaughlin previously served
as a director of the Company from September 1994 to March 2001.
He founded The Sutter Group in 1982, a management consulting
company that focuses on enhancing stockholder value, and
currently serves as its President. Previously,
Mr. McLaughlin served as President and Chief Executive
Officer of Tru-Circle Corporation, an aerospace subcontractor,
from November 2003 to April 2004, and as Chairman of the Board
of Directors from August 2001 to February 2003, and as Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer from October 2001 to April 2002 of
Imperial Sugar Company.
Devin I. Murphy
has served as a director of the Company
since July 2008. Mr. Murphy is presently a private
investor. Previously, he was a Managing Partner of Coventry Real
Estate Advisors, a real estate private equity firm founded in
1998 which sponsors institutional investment funds. Prior to
joining Coventry Real Estate Advisors, LLC in 2008,
Mr. Murphy was the Global Head of Real Estate Investment
Banking at Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. from 2004 to 2007.
Prior to joining Deutsche Bank, he was at Morgan
Stanley & Company for 14 years in a variety of
roles, including as Co-Head North American Real Estate
Investment Banking and Global Head of the firms Real
Estate Private Capital Markets Group.
D. Fleet Wallace
has served as a director of the
Company since December 2007. Mr. Wallace also had served as
a director of NNN Realty Advisors, Inc. (
NNN
)
from November 2006 to December 2007. Mr. Wallace is a
principal and co-founder of McCann Realty Partners, LLC, an
apartment investment company focusing on garden apartment
properties in the Southeast formed in 2004. From April 1998 to
August 2001, Mr. Wallace served as corporate counsel and
assistant secretary of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc., a
publicly-traded real estate investment trust. From September
1994 to April 1998, Mr. Wallace was in the private practice
of law with McGuire Woods in Richmond, Virginia.
Mr. Wallace has also served as a Trustee of G REIT
Liquidating Trust since January 2008.
Rodger D. Young
has served as a director of the Company
since April 2003. Mr. Young has been a name partner of the
law firm of Young & Susser, P.C. since its
founding in 1991, a boutique firm specializing in commercial
litigation with offices in Southfield, Michigan and New York
City. In 2001, Mr. Young was named Chairman of the Bush
Administrations Federal Judge and U.S. Attorney
Qualification Committee by Governor John Engler and
Michigans Republican Congressional Delegation.
Mr. Young is a member of the American College of Trial
Lawyers and was listed in the 2007 edition of
Best Lawyers of
America
. Mr. Young was named by Chambers International
and by Best Lawyers in America as one of the top commercial
litigators in the United States.
11
ELECTION
OF CLASS B DIRECTORS
ONLY IF PROPOSAL NO. 2 IS NOT APPROVED
(Proposal No. 3)
PROPOSAL NO. 3
WILL
NOT
BE ADOPTED IF STOCKHOLDERS APPROVE
PROPOSAL NO. 2.
On November 4, 2009, the Board of Directors unanimously
voted to nominate
ONLY
in the event
Proposal No. 2 is
NOT APPROVED
and the
Board remains classified Glenn L. Carpenter, Gary H.
Hunt and Robert J. McLaughlin for election at the Annual
Meeting. Our board of directors is currently divided into three
classes, with each director in each class serving for a
three-year, staggered term. The Board of Directors currently
consists of nine members, classified into three classes as
follows: Harold H. Greene, Devin I. Murphy and D. Fleet Wallace
constitute a class with a term ending in 2012 (the
Class A directors
); Thomas DArcy,
C. Michael Kojaian and Rodger D. Young constitute a class with a
term ending in 2011 (the
Class C
directors
); and Glenn L. Carpenter, Gary H. Hunt and
Robert J. McLaughlin constitute a class with a term ending at
the upcoming Annual Meeting (the
Class B
directors
).
As nominees to serve as Class B directors, each of Glenn L.
Carpenter, Gary H. Hunt and Robert J. McLaughlin, if elected at
the Annual Meeting, will serve for a term of three years until
the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until their
respective successors are elected and qualified. The
Class A directors (Harold H. Greene, Devin I. Murphy and D.
Fleet Wallace) and the Class C directors (Thomas
DArcy, C. Michael Kojaian and Rodger D. Young) will serve
until the Annual Meetings of Stockholders to be held in 2010 and
2011, respectively, and until their respective successors have
been elected and qualified.
Unless authority to vote for any of these nominees is withheld,
the shares represented by the enclosed proxy will be voted
FOR
the election of Glenn L. Carpenter, Gary H. Hunt and
Robert J. McLaughlin as directors. In the event that any nominee
becomes unable or unwilling to serve, the shares represented by
the enclosed proxy will be voted for the election of such other
person as the Board of Directors may recommend in his or her
place. We have no reason to believe that any nominee will be
unable or unwilling to serve as a director.
A vote by a plurality of the votes cast by holders of Common
Stock and Preferred Stock (on an as converted basis) voting as a
single class where a quorum is present is needed to elect a
director. Cumulative voting is not permitted.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THE ELECTION OF GLENN L.
CARPENTER, GARY H. HUNT AND ROBERT J. MCLAUGHLIN AS CLASS B
DIRECTORS, AND PROXIES SOLICITED BY THE BOARD WILL BE VOTED IN
FAVOR THEREOF UNLESS A STOCKHOLDER HAS INDICATED OTHERWISE ON
THE PROXY.
IF PROPOSAL NO. 2 IS APPROVED BY
STOCKHOLDERS, THIS PROPOSAL NO. 3 WILL NOT BE ADOPTED,
NOTWITHSTANDING ITS STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL, AS IT WILL BE
SUPERCEDED BY PROPOSAL NO. 2 AND WILL NOT BE
NECESSARY.
Information
as to Nominees and Other Directors.
The following table lists our Board of Directors nominees
for election as Class B directors and our current
directors. Also in the table is each persons age as of
November 1, 2009, the periods during which that person has
served as one of our directors, and positions currently held
with us.
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
Director Nominees for
|
|
Age at
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
Expiration of Term
|
|
|
|
a Three-Year Term:
|
|
November 1, 2009
|
|
|
Since
|
|
|
(if Board Remains Classified)
|
|
|
Position
|
|
Glenn L. Carpenter
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Director
|
Gary H. Hunt
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Director
|
Robert J. McLaughlin
|
|
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76
|
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2004
|
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|
2009
|
|
|
Director
|
Continuing Directors:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thomas DArcy
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
President and CEO and Director
|
Harold H. Greene
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
Director
|
C. Michael Kojaian
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
1996
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board
|
Devin I. Murphy
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
Director
|
D. Fleet Wallace
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
Director
|
Rodger D. Young
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Director
|
12
Biographical
Information of Directors
Provided below is a brief description of the principal
occupation for the past five years of each of our director
nominees and continuing directors, under
Proposal No. 3.
Director
Nominees
:
Glenn L. Carpenter
has served as a director of the
Company since December 2007 and served as Chairman of the Board
of the Company from February 2008 until he voluntarily stepped
down as Chairman in January 2009. Mr. Carpenter also served
as a director of NNN from November 2006 to December 2007. Since
August 2001, Mr. Carpenter has served as the Chief
Executive Officer, President and Chairman of FountainGlen
Properties, LP, a privately held company in Newport Beach,
California, that develops, owns and operates apartment
communities for active seniors. Prior to serving with
FountainGlen, from 1994 to 2001, Mr. Carpenter was the
Chief Executive Officer and founder of Pacific Gulf Properties
Inc., a publicly traded REIT that developed and operated
industrial business parks and various types of apartment
communities. From 1970 to 1994, Mr. Carpenter served as
Chief Executive Officer and President, and other officer
positions of Santa Anita Realty Enterprises Inc., a publicly
traded REIT that owned and managed industrial office buildings,
apartments and shopping centers. He has received numerous honors
in the real estate field including the 2000 Real Estate Man of
the Year Award and was voted the 1999 Orange County Entrepreneur
of the Year for real estate. Mr. Carpenter sits on the
board of councilors of the School of Gerontology at the
University of Southern California and is a council and executive
board member of the American Seniors Housing Association.
Gary H. Hunt
has served as a director of the Company
since December 2007 and as the Companys Interim Chief
Executive Officer from July 2008 until November 16, 2009.
Mr. Hunt also served as a director of NNN from November
2006 to December 2007. Mr. Hunt has served as the managing
partner of California Strategies, LLC, a privately held
consulting firm in Irvine, California that works with large
homebuilders, real estate companies and government entities
since 2001. Prior to serving with California Strategies,
Mr. Hunt was the executive vice president and served on the
board of directors and on the Executive Committee of the Board
of The Irvine Company, a
110-year-old
privately held company that plans, develops and invests in real
estate primarily in Orange County, California for 25 years.
He also serves on the board of directors of Glenair Inc. and
William Lyon Homes. Mr. Hunt has also served as a Trustee
of G REIT Liquidating Trust since January 2008.
Robert J. McLaughlin
has served as a director of the
Company since July 2004. Mr. McLaughlin previously served
as a director of the Company from September 1994 to March 2001.
He founded The Sutter Group in 1982, a management consulting
company that focuses on enhancing shareholder value, and
currently serves as its President. Previously,
Mr. McLaughlin served as President and Chief Executive
Officer of Tru-Circle Corporation, an aerospace subcontractor,
from November 2003 to April 2004, and as Chairman of the Board
of Directors from August 2001 to February 2003, and as Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer from October 2001 to April 2002 of
Imperial Sugar Company.
Continuing
Directors
:
Thomas DArcy
has served as the President and Chief
Executive Officer and as a director of the Company since
November 16, 2009. Mr. DArcy has been since
April 2008 and is currently the non-executive chairman of the
board of directors of Inland Real Estate Corporation (NYSE:
IRC), where he has also been an independent director since 2005.
Mr. DArcy has over 20 years of experience
acquiring, developing and financing all forms of commercial and
residential real estate. He is currently a principal in Bayside
Realty Partners, a private real estate company focused on
acquiring, renovating and developing land and income producing
real estate primarily in the New England area. From 2001 to
2003, Mr. DArcy was president and chief executive
officer of Equity Investment Group, a private real estate
company owned by an investor group which included The Government
of Singapore, The Carlyle Group and Northwestern Mutual Life
Insurance Company. Prior to his tenure with Equity Investment
Group, Mr. DArcy was the chairman of the board,
president and chief executive officer of Bradley Real Estate,
Inc., a Boston-based real estate investment trust traded on the
NYSE, from 1989 to 2000. Mr. DArcy is a graduate of
Bates College.
Harold H. Greene
has served as a director of the Company
since December 2007. Mr. Greene also served as a director
of NNN from November 2006 to December 2007. Mr. Greene is a
40-year
veteran of the commercial and
13
residential real estate lending industry. He most recently
served as the Managing Director for Bank of Americas
California Commercial Real Estate Division from 1998 to his
retirement in 2001, where he was responsible for lending to
commercial real estate developers in California and managed an
investment portfolio of approximately $2.6 billion. From
1990 to 1998, Mr. Greene was the Executive Vice President
of SeaFirst Bank in Seattle, Washington and prior to that he
served as the Vice Chairman of MetroBank from 1989 to 1990 and
in various positions, including Senior Vice President in charge
of the Asset Based Finance Group, with Union Bank, where he
worked for 27 years. Mr. Greene currently serves as a
director of Garys and Company (mens clothing
retailer), as a director and member of the audit committee of
Paladin Realty Income Properties, Inc., and as a director and
member of the audit, compensation and nominating and corporate
governance committees of William Lyon Homes.
C. Michael Kojaian
has served as a director of the
Company since December 1996. He served as the Chairman of the
Board of Directors of the Company from June 2002 until
December 7, 2007 and has served as the Chairman of the
Board of Directors of the Company since January 6, 2009. He
has been the President of Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. and also
Executive Vice President, a director and a shareholder of
Kojaian Management Corporation, both of which are investment
firms headquartered in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, since 2000
and 1985, respectively. He is also a director of Arbor Realty
Trust, Inc. Mr. Kojaian has also served as the Chairman of
the Board of Directors of Grubb & Ellis Realty
Advisors, Inc., an affiliate of the Company, from its inception
in September 2005 until April 2008, and as its Chief Executive
Officer from December 13, 2007 until April 2008.
Devin I. Murphy
has served as a director of the Company
since July 2008. Mr. Murphy is presently a private
investor. Previously, he was a Managing Partner of Coventry Real
Estate Advisors, a real estate private equity firm founded in
1998 which sponsors institutional investment funds. Prior to
joining Coventry Real Estate Advisors, LLC in 2008,
Mr. Murphy was the Global Head of Real Estate Investment
Banking at Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. from 2004 to 2007.
Prior to joining Deutsche Bank, he was at Morgan
Stanley & Company for 14 years in a variety of
roles, including as Co-Head North American Real Estate
Investment Banking and Global Head of the firms Real
Estate Private Capital Markets Group.
D. Fleet Wallace
has served as a director of the
Company since December 2007. Mr. Wallace also had served as
a director of NNN from November 2006 to December 2007.
Mr. Wallace is a principal and co-founder of McCann Realty
Partners, LLC, an apartment investment company focusing on
garden apartment properties in the Southeast formed in 2004.
From April 1998 to August 2001, Mr. Wallace served as
corporate counsel and assistant secretary of United Dominion
Realty Trust, Inc., a publicly-traded real estate investment
trust. From September 1994 to April 1998, Mr. Wallace was
in the private practice of law with McGuire Woods in Richmond,
Virginia. Mr. Wallace has also served as a Trustee of
G REIT Liquidating Trust since January 2008.
Rodger D. Young
has served as a director of the Company
since April 2003. Mr. Young has been a name partner of the
law firm of Young & Susser, P.C. since its
founding in 1991, a boutique firm specializing in commercial
litigation with offices in Southfield, Michigan and New York
City. In 2001, Mr. Young was named Chairman of the Bush
Administrations Federal Judge and U.S. Attorney
Qualification Committee by Governor John Engler and
Michigans Republican Congressional Delegation.
Mr. Young is a member of the American College of Trial
Lawyers and was listed in the 2007 edition of
Best Lawyers of
America
. Mr. Young was named by Chambers International
and by Best Lawyers in America as one of the top commercial
litigators in the United States.
14
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
Meetings
For the year ended December 31, 2008, our Board of
Directors held 27 meetings. Each incumbent director attended at
least 75% of the aggregate of (i) the total number of
meetings of the Board of Directors held during the period that
the individual served and (ii) the total number of meetings
held by all committees of the Board on which the director served
during the period that the individual served.
Independent
Directors
The Board determined that seven of the eight directors serving
in 2008, Messrs. Carpenter, Greene, Kojaian, McLaughlin,
Murphy, Wallace and Young are independent. For the year ended
December 31, 2008, Mr. Hunt was not considered
independent under New York Stock Exchange
(
NYSE
) listing requirements because he had
been serving as the Companys interim Chief Executive
Officer commencing in July 2008.
For purposes of determining the independence of its directors,
the Board applies the following criteria:
No
Material Relationship
The director must not have any material relationship with the
Company. In making this determination, the Board considers all
relevant facts and circumstances, including commercial,
charitable and familial relationships that exist, either
directly or indirectly, between the director and the Company.
Employment
The director must not have been an employee of the Company at
any time during the past three years. In addition, a member of
the directors immediate family (including the
directors spouse; parents; children; siblings; mothers-,
fathers-, brothers-, sisters-, sons- and
daughters-in-law;
and anyone who shares the directors home, other than
household employees) must not have been an executive officer of
the Company in the prior three years.
Other
Compensation
The director or an immediate family member must not have
received more than $100,000 per year in direct compensation from
the Company, other than in the form of director fees, pension or
other forms of deferred compensation during the past three years.
Auditor
Affiliation
The director must not be a current partner or employee of the
Companys internal or external auditor. An immediate family
member of the director must not be a current partner of the
Companys internal or external auditor, or an employee of
such auditor who participates in the auditors audit,
assurance or tax compliance (but not tax planning) practice. In
addition, the director or an immediate family member must not
have been within the last three years a partner or employee of
the Companys internal or external auditor who personally
worked on the Companys audit.
Interlocking
Directorships
During the past three years, the director or an immediate family
member must not have been employed as an executive officer by
another entity where one of the Companys current executive
officers served at the same time on the compensation committee.
Business
Transactions
The director must not be an employee of another entity that,
during any one of the past three years, received payments from
the Company, or made payments to the Company, for property or
services that exceed the greater of $1 million or 2% of the
other entitys annual consolidated gross revenues. In
addition, a member of the directors
15
immediate family must not have been an executive officer of
another entity that, during any one of the past three years,
received payments from the Company, or made payments to the
Company, for property or services that exceed the greater of
$1.0 million or 2% of the other entitys annual
consolidated gross revenues.
Audit
Committee
The Audit Committee of the Board is a separately designated
standing audit committee established in accordance with
Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
as amended (the
Exchange Act
) and the rules
thereunder. The Audit Committee operates under a written charter
adopted by the Board of Directors. The charter of the Audit
Committee was last revised effective January 28, 2008 and
is available on the Companys website at
www.grubb-ellis.com
. Printed copies of the charter
of the Audit Committee may be obtained upon request by
contacting Investor Relations, Grubb & Ellis Company,
1551 North Tustin Avenue, Suite 300, Santa Ana, California
92705. The current members of the Audit Committee are Robert
McLaughlin, Chair, Harold H. Greene and D. Fleet Wallace. The
Board has determined that the members of the Audit Committee are
independent under the NYSE listing requirements and the Exchange
Act and the rules thereunder, and that Mr. McLaughlin is an
audit committee financial expert in accordance with rules
established by the SEC. For the year ended December 31,
2008, the Audit Committee held 10 meetings.
Compensation
Committee
The Board of Directors has delegated to the Compensation
Committee, a separately designated standing committee, oversight
responsibilities for the Companys executive compensation
programs.
The Compensation Committee determines the policy and strategies
of the Company with respect to executive compensation taking
into account certain factors that the Compensation Committee
deems appropriate such as (a) compensation elements that
will enable the Company to attract and retain executive officers
who are in a position to achieve the strategic goals of the
Company which are in turn designed to enhance stockholder value,
and (b) the Companys ability to compensate its
executives in relation to its profitability and liquidity.
The Compensation Committee approves, subject to further, final
approval by the full Board of Directors, (a) all
compensation, arrangements and terms of employment, and any
material changes to the compensation arrangements or terms of
employment, for the NEOs (as defined below) and certain other
key employees (including employment agreements and severance
arrangements), and (b) the establishment of, and changes
to, equity-based awards programs. In addition, each calendar
year, the Compensation Committee approves the annual incentive
goals and objectives of each named NEO and certain other key
employees, evaluates the performance of each NEO and certain
other key employees against the approved performance goals and
objectives applicable to him or her, determines whether and to
what extent any incentive awards have been earned by each NEO,
and makes recommendations to the Companys Board of
Directors regarding the approval of incentive awards.
Consistent with the Compensation Committees objectives,
the Companys overall compensation program is structured to
attract, motivate and retain highly qualified executives by
paying them competitively and tying their compensation to the
Companys success as a whole and their contribution to the
Companys success.
The Compensation Committee also provides general oversight of
the Companys employee benefit and retirement plans.
The members of the Compensation Committee for the year ended
December 31, 2008 were D. Fleet Wallace, Chair, Glenn L.
Carpenter, Gary H. Hunt, Robert J. Mclaughlin and Rodger D.
Young. The Board has determined that the members of the
Compensation Committee are independent under the NYSE listing
requirements and the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder. For
the year ended December 31, 2008, the Compensation
Committee held ten meetings. The Compensation Committee operates
under a written charter adopted by the full Board and revised
effective December 10, 2007, which is available on the
Companys website at
www.grubb-ellis.com
.
Printed copies may be obtained upon request by contacting
Investor Relations, Grubb & Ellis Company, 1551 North
Tustin Avenue, Suite 300, Santa Ana, California 92705.
16
Corporate
Governance and Nominating Committee
The functions of the Companys Corporate Governance and
Nominating Committee, a separately designated standing
committee, are to assist the Board with respect to:
(i) director qualification, identification, nomination,
independence and evaluation; (ii) committee structure,
composition, leadership and evaluation; (iii) succession
planning for the CEO and other senior executives; and
(iv) corporate governance matters. The members of the
Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee for the year ended
December 31, 2008, were Rodger D. Young, Chair, Harold H.
Greene and C. Michael Kojaian. On February 9, 2009, Devin
I. Murphy was appointed to serve as a member of the Corporate
Governance and Nominating Committee and Mr. Kojaian
resigned as a member of the Corporate Governance and Nominating
Committee. Accordingly, the current members of the Corporate
Governance and Nominating Committee are Mr. Young, Chair,
Mr. Greene and Mr. Murphy. The Board has determined
that Messrs. Young, Greene and Murphy are independent under
the NYSE listing requirements and the Exchange Act and the rules
thereunder. For the year ended December 31, 2008, the
Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee held 9 meetings.
The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee operates under
a written charter adopted by the Board, which is available on
the Companys website at
www.grubb-ellis.com
access and printed copies of which may be obtained upon request
by contacting Investor Relations, Grubb & Ellis
Company, 1551 North Tustin Avenue, Suite 300, Santa Ana,
California 92705.
Director
Nominations
Nominations by stockholders of persons for election to the Board
of Directors must be made pursuant to timely notice in writing
to our Secretary. To be timely, a stockholders notice
shall be delivered or mailed to and received at our principal
executive offices not later than the close of business on the
90th day, nor earlier than the close of business on the
120th day prior to the first anniversary of last
years annual meeting; provided, however, that if the date
of the annual meeting is more than 30 days before or more
than 70 days after such anniversary date, notice must be
delivered not earlier than the close of business on the
120th day prior to the annual meeting and not later than
the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to
the annual meeting or the tenth day following the day on which
public announcement of the date of the meeting is first made.
Such stockholders notice shall set forth: (1) the
name, age, business address or, if known, residence address of
each proposed nominee; (2) the principal occupation or
employment of each proposed nominee; (3) the name and
residence of the Chairman of the Board for notice by the Board
of Directors, or the name and residence address of the notifying
stockholder for notice by said stockholder; and (4) the
total number of shares that to the best of the knowledge and
belief of the person giving the notice will be voted for each of
the proposed nominees.
The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee considers
candidates for director who are recommended by its members, by
other Board members, by Stockholders and by management. The
Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee evaluates director
candidates recommended by stockholders in the same way that it
evaluates candidates recommended by its members, other members
of the Board, or other persons. The Corporate Governance and
Nominating Committee considers all aspects of a candidates
qualifications in the context of our needs at that point in time
with a view to creating a Board with a diversity of experience
and perspectives. Among the qualifications, qualities and skills
of a candidate considered important by the Corporate Governance
and Nominating Committee are a commitment to representing the
long-term interests of the stockholders; an inquisitive and
objective perspective; the willingness to take appropriate
risks; leadership ability; personal and professional ethics,
integrity and values; practical wisdom and sound judgment; and
business and professional experience in fields such as finance
and accounting.
Communications
to the Board
Stockholders, employees and others interested in communicating
with any of the directors of the Company may do so by writing to
such director,
c/o Andrea
R. Biller, Corporate Secretary, Grubb & Ellis Company,
1551 North Tustin Avenue, Suite 300, Santa Ana, California
92705.
17
Corporate
Governance Guidelines
Effective July 6, 2006, the Board adopted corporate
governance guidelines to assist the Board in the performance of
its duties and the exercise of its responsibilities. The
Companys Corporate Governance Guidelines are available on
the Companys website at
www.grubb-ellis.com
and printed copies may be obtained upon request by contacting
Investor Relations, Grubb & Ellis Company, 1551 North
Tustin Avenue, Suite 300, Santa Ana, California 92705.
Director
Attendance at Annual Meetings
Our Board has adopted a policy under which each member of the
Board is strongly encouraged to attend each Annual Meeting of
our Stockholders. All directors then in office attended the
Companys 2008 Annual Meeting.
Executive
Officers of Grubb & Ellis Company
Gary H. Hunt served as the Companys Interim Chief
Executive Officer from July 2008 until November 16, 2009,
when Thomas DArcy became the President and Chief Executive
Officer. For information on Mr. Hunt see Information
about the Directors above.
The following are the current executive officers of the Company:
|
|
|
Thomas DArcy
|
|
49, has served as the President and Chief Executive Officer, and
as a director, of the Company since November 16, 2009.
Mr. DArcy has been since April 2008 and is currently
the non-executive chairman of the board of directors of Inland
Real Estate Corporation (NYSE: IRC), where he has also been an
independent director since 2005. Mr. DArcy has over
20 years of experience acquiring, developing and financing
all forms of commercial and residential real estate. He is
currently a principal in Bayside Realty Partners, a private real
estate company focused on acquiring, renovating and developing
land and income producing real estate primarily in the New
England area. From 2001 to 2003, Mr. DArcy was
president and chief executive officer of Equity Investment
Group, a private real estate company owned by an investor group
which included The Government of Singapore, The Carlyle Group
and Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company. Prior to his
tenure with Equity Investment Group, Mr. DArcy was
the chairman of the board, president and chief executive officer
of Bradley Real Estate, Inc., a Boston-based real estate
investment trust traded on the NYSE, from 1989 to 2000.
Mr. DArcy is a graduate of Bates College.
|
Andrea R. Biller
|
|
59, has served as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
Corporate Secretary of the Company since December 2007. She
joined Grubb & Ellis Realty Investors, LLC in March
2003 as General Counsel and served as NNNs General
Counsel, Executive Vice President and Corporate Secretary since
November 2006 and director since December 2007. Ms. Biller
also has served as Executive Vice President and Corporate
Secretary of Grubb & Ellis Healthcare REIT II, Inc.
since January 2009 and Corporate Secretary of Grubb &
Ellis Apartment REIT, Inc. since April 2009 and from December
2005 to February 2009. Ms. Biller also has served as a
director of Grubb & Ellis Apartment REIT, Inc. since
June 2008. Ms. Biller served as an Attorney at the
Securities and Exchange Commission, Division of Corporate
Finance, in Washington D.C. from
1995-2000,
including two years as Special Counsel, and as a private
attorney specializing in corporate and securities law from
1990-1995
and
2000-2002.
Ms. Biller is licensed to practice law in California,
Virginia, and Washington, D.C.
|
18
|
|
|
Jeffrey T. Hanson
|
|
38, has served as Chief Investment Officer of the Company since
December 2007. He has served as Chief Investment Officer of NNN
since November 2006 and as a director since November 2008 and
joined Grub & Ellis Realty Investors in July 2006 and
has served as its President and Chief Investment Officer since
November 2007. Mr. Hanson has also served as the President
and Chief Executive Officer of Triple Net Properties Realty,
Inc. (
Realty
) since July 2006 and as Chairman
since April 2007. Mr. Hanson also has served as Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Grubb &
Ellis Healthcare REIT II, Inc. since January 2009. From December
1997 to July 2006, Mr. Hanson was a Senior Vice President
with the Grubb and Ellis Institutional Investment Group in
Grubb & Ellis Newport Beach office.
Mr. Hanson served as a real estate broker with CB Richard
Ellis from 1996 to December 1997. Mr. Hanson formerly
served as a member of the Grubb & Ellis
Presidents Counsel and Institutional Investment Group
Board of Advisors.
|
Stanley J. Olander, Jr.
|
|
55, has served as an Executive Vice President
Multifamily of the Company since December 2007. He has also
served as Chief Executive Officer and a director of
Grubb & Ellis Apartment REIT, Inc. and Chief Executive
Officer of Grubb & Ellis Apartment REIT Advisors, LLC
since December 2005. Mr. Olander has also served as
Grubb & Ellis Apartment REIT, Inc.s Chairman of
the Board since December 2006 and has also served as President
of Grubb & Ellis Apartment REIT, Inc. and President of
Grubb & Ellis Apartment REIT Advisors, LLC since April
2007. Mr. Olander has also been a Managing Member of ROC
REIT Advisors, LLC since 2006 and a Managing Member of ROC
Realty Advisors since 2005. Additionally, since July 2007,
Mr. Olander has also served as Chief Executive Officer,
President and Chairman of the Board of Grubb & Ellis
Residential Management, Inc. He served as President and Chief
Financial Officer and a member of the board of directors of
Cornerstone Realty Income Trust, Inc. from 1996 until April 2005
|
Richard W. Pehlke
|
|
56, has served as the Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer of the Company since February 2007. Prior to
joining the Company, Mr. Pehlke served as Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer and a member of the board
of directors of Hudson Highland Group, a publicly held global
professional staffing and recruiting business, from 2003 to
December 2005 and served as a consultant during 2006. From 2001
to 2003, Mr. Pehlke operated his own consulting business
specializing in financial strategy and leadership development.
In 2000, he was the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer of ONE, Inc. a privately held software implementation
business. Prior to 2000, Mr. Pehlke held senior financial
positions in the telecommunications, financial services and food
and consumer products industries.
|
Jacob Van Berkel
|
|
49, has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating
Officer of the Company since February 2008 and President, Real
Estate Services since May 2008. Mr. Van Berkel oversees
operations and business integration for Grubb & Ellis,
having joined NNN in August 2007 to assist with the merger of
the two companies. He is responsible for the strategic direction
of all Grubb & Ellis human resources, marketing
and communications, research and other
day-to-day
operational activities. He has 25 years of experience,
including more than four years at CB Richard Ellis as senior
vice president, human resources as well as in senior global
human resources, operations and sales positions with First Data
Corporation, Gateway Inc. and Western Digital.
|
Section 16(a)
Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires
Grubb & Ellis directors, certain officers and
persons who own more than 10% of its Common Stock, to file with
the SEC initial reports of ownership of Grubb &
Ellis equity securities and to file subsequent reports
when there are changes in such ownership. Based on a review of
reports submitted to Grubb & Ellis, we believe that
during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 all
Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to our
officers, directors, and more than 10% owners were complied with
on a timely basis, except as noted below.
On November 17, 2008, Rodger D. Young, a director of the
Company, purchased 14,000 shares of the Companys
common stock on the open market. As a result of this
transaction, a Form 4 was due to be filed on
November 19, 2008 for Mr. Young, but was not filed
until November 21, 2008. In addition, on December 10,
2008,
19
the Company awarded each of its outside directors 20,000
restricted shares of the Companys common stock, pursuant
to the Companys 2006 Omnibus Equity Plan which vest in
equal
33
1
/
3
portions on each of the first, second, and third anniversaries
of the grant date (December 10, 2008). As a result of this
award, a Form 4 was due to be filed on December 12,
2008 for each of the following directors: Glenn L. Carpenter,
Harold H. Greene, C. Michael Kojaian, Robert J. McLaughlin,
Devin I. Murphy, D. Fleet Wallace and Rodger D. Young. However,
the required Form 4s for each of the aforementioned outside
directors of the Company were not filed until December 16,
2008.
Executive
Compensation Discussion And Analysis
This compensation discussion and analysis describes the
governance and oversight of the Companys executive
compensation programs and the material elements of compensation
paid or awarded to those who served as the Companys
principal executive officer, the Companys principal
financial officer, and the three other most highly compensated
executive officers of the Company during the period from
January 1, 2008 through December 31, 2008
(collectively, the
named executive officers
or
NEOs
and individually, a
named
executive officer
or
NEO
). The
specific amounts and material terms of such compensation paid,
payable or awarded are disclosed in the tables and narrative
included in this Proxy Statement.
The compensation disclosure provided with respect to the
Companys NEOs and directors with respect to calendar year
2008 represent their full years compensation for such
year, incurred by the Company with respect to calendar year
2008. The compensation disclosure provided with respect to the
Companys NEOs and directors with respect to calendar years
2007 and 2006 represent their full years compensation for
each of those years, incurred by either NNN or the Company, as
applicable, with respect to calendar year 2006, and incurred by
either NNN or the Company, as applicable with respect to the
entire 2007 calendar year, except for the period
December 8, 2007 through December 31, 2007, during
this three week stub period the Company incurred the entire
compensation to all NEOs and directors.
Compensation
Committee Overview
The Board of Directors has delegated to the Compensation
Committee oversight responsibilities for the Companys
executive compensation programs.
The Compensation Committee determines the policy and strategies
of the Company with respect to executive compensation taking
into account certain factors that the Compensation Committee
deems appropriate such as (a) compensation elements that
will enable the Company to attract and retain executive officers
who are in a position to achieve the strategic goals of the
Company which are in turn designed to enhance stockholder value,
and (b) the Companys ability to compensate its
executives in relation to its profitability and liquidity.
The Compensation Committee approves, subject to further, final
approval by the full Board of Directors, (a) all
compensation arrangements and terms of employment, and any
material changes to the compensation arrangements or terms of
employment, for the NEOs and certain other key employees
(including employment agreements and severance arrangements),
and (b) the establishment of, and changes to, equity-based
awards programs. In addition, each calendar year, the
Compensation Committee approves the annual incentive goals and
objectives of each NEO and certain other key employees,
evaluates the performance of each NEO and certain other key
employees against the approved performance goals and objectives
applicable to him or her, determines whether and to what extent
any incentive awards have been earned by each NEO, and makes
recommendations to the Companys Board of Directors
regarding the approval of incentive awards.
Consistent with the Compensation Committees objectives,
the Companys overall compensation program is structured to
attract, motivate and retain highly qualified executives by
paying them competitively and tying their compensation to the
Companys success as a whole and their contribution to the
Companys success.
The Compensation Committee also provides general oversight of
the Companys employee benefit and retirement plans.
The Compensation Committee operates under a written charter
adopted by the full Board and revised effective
December 10, 2007, which is available on the Companys
website at
www.grubb-ellis.com
. Printed copies may
be
20
obtained upon request by contacting Investor Relations,
Grubb & Ellis Company, 1551 North Tustin Avenue,
Suite 300, Santa Ana, California 92705.
Use of
Consultants
Under its charter, the Compensation Committee has the power to
select, retain, compensate and terminate any compensation
consultant it determines is useful in the fulfillment of the
Committees responsibilities. The Committee also has the
authority to seek advice from internal or external legal,
accounting or other advisors.
In the fourth quarter of 2007, and in anticipation of the
closing of the Companys stock merger (the
Merger
) with NNN, the Company engaged the
services of FPL Associations Compensation, an outside consulting
firm, to provide a comprehensive compensation study of the
merged companies for the Compensation Committee and the board of
directors with respect to an analysis of, and proposed designs
and recommendations for, compensation arrangements primarily for
the NEOs, other lay service executives, directors, brokers
and the board.
The Company has previously engaged the services of Ferguson
Partners, an affiliate of FPL Associates Compensation. In
February 2007, Ferguson Partners managed the search for the
Companys Chief Financial Officer which resulted in the
hiring of the Companys Chief Financial Officer, Richard W.
Pehlke in February 2007. In conjunction with the search,
Ferguson Partners advised the Committee with respect to
Mr. Pehlkes compensation arrangements and terms of
employment. Similarly, the Compensation Committee has used the
services of Ferguson Partners in the past in connection with the
search and establishment of the compensation arrangements and
terms of employment for the other executive officers. In each
instance, and in connection with the study conducted by its
affiliate, FPL Associates Compensation in the fourth quarter of
2007, Ferguson Partners and FPL Associates Compensation provided
to the Compensation Committee and the board with information
regarding comparative market compensation arrangements.
In March 2008, the Company engaged Christenson Advisors, LLC to
provide an array of compensation and human resource related
services across the Company.
The Company engaged the services of Equinox Partners in July
2008 to manage the search for the Companys Chief Executive
Officer following Scott D. Peters resignation in July
2008. Mr. DArcy became the Companys President
and Chief Executive Officer on November 16, 2009.
Role of
Executives in Establishing Compensation
In advance of each Compensation Committee meeting, the Chief
Executive Officer and the Chief Operating Officer work with the
Compensation Committee Chairman to set the meeting agenda. The
Compensation Committee periodically consults with the Chief
Executive Officer of the Company with respect to the hiring and
the compensation of the other NEOs and certain other key
employees. Members of management, typically the Chief Executive
Officer, the Chief Financial Officer and General Counsel,
regularly participate in non-executive portions of Compensation
Committee meetings.
Certain
Compensation Committee Activity
The Compensation Committee met ten times during the year ended
December 31, 2008 and in fulfillment of its obligations,
among other things, determined on December 3, 2008, based
upon a recommendation of Christenson Advisors, LLC, that the
cash retainer for independent, outside directors of $50,000 per
annum would remain the same as would the Board Meeting and
Committee Meeting fees of $1,500 per meeting. Similarly, the
Compensation Committee determined that the Audit Chair retainer,
the Compensation Chair retainer and the Governance Chair
retainer would remain constant at $15,000, $10,000 and $7,500
per annum, respectively. The Compensation Committee also
decided, based upon a recommendation of Christenson Advisors,
LLC, that the $60,000 annual equity award for independent,
outside directors, with respect to 2009 only, be capped at
20,000 shares due to decline in the stock market in 2008,
which adversely affected the price of the Companys shares.
21
Compensation
Philosophy, Goals and Objectives
As a commercial real estate services company, the Company is a
people oriented business which strives to create an environment
that supports its employees in order to achieve its growth
strategy and other goals established by the board so as to
increase stockholder value over the long term.
The primary goals and objectives of the Companys
compensation programs are to:
|
|
|
|
|
Compensate management, key employees, independent contractors
and consultants on a competitive basis to attract, motivate and
retain high quality, high performance individuals who will
achieve the Companys short-term and long term goals;
|
|
|
|
Motivate and reward executive officers whose knowledge, skill
and performance are critical to the Companys success;
|
|
|
|
Align the interests of the Companys executive officers and
stockholders through equity-based long-term incentive awards
that motivate executive officers to increase stockholder value
and reward executive officers when stockholder value
increases; and
|
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|
|
Ensure fairness among the executive management team by
recognizing contributions each executive officer makes to the
Companys success.
|
The Compensation Committee established these goals in order to
enhance stockholder value.
The Company believes that it is important for variable
compensation, i.e., where an NEO has a significant portion of
his or her total cash compensation as risk, to
constitute a significant portion of total compensation and that
such variable compensation be designed so as to reward effective
team work (through the achievement of Company-wide financial
goals) as well as the achievement of individual goals (through
the achievement of business unit/functional goals and individual
performance goals and objectives). The Company believes that
this dual approach best aligns the individual NEOs
interest with the interests of the stockholders.
Compensation
During Term of Employment
The Companys compensation program for NEOs is comprised of
four key elements base salary, annual bonus
incentive compensation, stock-based compensation and incentives
and a retirement plan that are intended to balance
the goals of achieving both short-term and long-term results
which the Company believes will effectively align management
with stockholders.
Base
Salary
Amounts paid to NEOs as base salaries are included in the column
captioned Salary in the Summary Compensation Table
below. The base salary of each NEO is determined based upon
their position, responsibility, qualifications and experience,
and reflects consideration of both external comparison to
available market data and internal comparison to other executive
officers.
The base salary for an NEO is typically established at the time
of the negotiation of his or her respective employment
agreement. In the case of the Companys General Counsel
Executive Vice President and Corporate Secretary, Andrea R.
Biller, her compensation has not been adjusted since the
inception of her current employment agreement. In the case of
the Companys Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice
President, Richard W. Pehlke, his base salary was increased on
January 1, 2008 from $350,000 to $375,000. Chief Investment
Officer, Jeffrey T. Hansons base salary was increased on
August 1, 2008 from $350,000 to $450,000. As a result of
Jacob Van Berkel being promoted to Chief Operating Officer and
Executive Vice President on March 1, 2008, Mr. Van
Berkels base salary was increased from $280,000 to
$400,000.
The base salary component is designed to constitute between 20%
and 50% of total annual compensation target for the NEOs based
upon each individuals position in the organization and the
Committees determination of each positions ability
to directly impact the Companys financial results.
22
Annual
Bonus Incentive Compensation
Amounts paid to NEOs under the annual bonus plan are included in
the column captioned Bonus in the Summary
Compensation Table below. In addition to earning base salaries,
each of the Companys NEOs is eligible to receive an annual
cash bonus, the target amount of which is set by the individual
employment agreement with each NEO. The annual bonus incentive
of each NEO is determined based upon his or her position,
responsibility, qualifications and experience, and reflects
consideration of both external comparison to available market
data and internal comparison to other executive officers.
Jeffrey T. Hanson, Chief Investment Officer, had his annual
bonus incentive target increase from 100% to 150% effective
August 1, 2008. Richard W. Pehlke, Chief Financial Officer
and Executive Vice President, had his annual bonus incentive
target increase from 50% to 150% effective January 1, 2008.
In 2007, the bonus plan with respect to those NEOs who were
executive officers of the Company had a formulaic component
based on achievement of specified Company earnings before
interest and taxes
(EBIT)
and business
unit/function EBIT goals and also a component based on the
achievement of personal goals and objectives designed to enhance
the overall performance of the Company. The bonus plan of those
NEOs, who were executive officers of the NNN, while taking into
account NNNs earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation
and amortization
(EBITDA)
, as well as
personal goals and objectives, was not formulaic, but rather,
more discretionary in nature. Beginning in 2008, the bonus plan
for all NEOs has been standardized and will be tied to the
specified targets based on the Companys EBITDA as
discussed below.
The annual cash bonus plan target for NEOs is between 50% and
200% of base salary and is designed to constitute from 20% to
50% of an NEOs total annual target compensation. The bonus
plan component is based on each individuals role and
responsibilities in the Company and the Compensation
Committees determination of each NEOs ability to
directly impact the Companys financial results.
The Compensation Committee reviews each NEOs bonus plan
annually. Annual Company EBITDA targets are determined in
connection with the annual calendar-year based budget process. A
minimum threshold of 80% of Company EBITDA must be achieved
before any payment is awarded with respect to this component of
bonus compensation. At the end of each calendar year, the Chief
Executive Officer reviews the performance of each of the other
NEOs and certain other key employees against the financial
objectives and against their personal goals and objectives and
makes recommendations to the Compensation Committee for payments
on the annual cash bonus plan. The Compensation Committee
reviews the recommendations and forwards these to the Board for
final approval of payments under the plan.
For fiscal year 2008, no annual incentive bonus plan payments
were made to the NEOs.
During 2007, the Compensation Committee revised the calendar
2007 bonus plans for the Companys NEOs to increase the
percentage of bonus tied to the Companys EBIT performance
in order to more closely link the annual bonus to the
Companys overall financial performance. The chart directly
below captioned Annual Bonus Incentive Compensation
provides the details of the calendar 2006, calendar 2007 plans
and calendar 2008 plans.
In addition to the annual bonus program, from time to time the
Board may establish one-time cash bonuses related to the
satisfactory performance of identified special projects. Upon
the closing of the Merger, Scott D. Peters, the Companys
former Chief Executive Officer and President received (i) a
special one-time transaction success fee of $1,000,000,
(ii) 528,000 shares of common stock of the Company
from Anthony W. Thompson, the former Chairman of the Board of
the Company, and (iii) the right to receive up to
$1,000,000 for a second residence in California, which right
Mr. Peters irrevocably waived in January
,
2008. The
528,000 shares of common stock received from Anthony W.
Thompson were forfeited by Mr. Peters upon his departure
from the Company in July 2008 and returned to Mr. Thompson.
23
Annual
Bonus Incentive Compensation
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|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Bonus Target
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
as a
|
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|
Business
|
|
|
|
|
Calendar
|
|
% of Base
|
|
Company
|
|
Unit/Function
|
|
Personal Goals
|
|
|
Year
|
|
Salary
|
|
Performance(5)
|
|
Performance(5)
|
|
and Objectives
|
|
Gary H. Hunt(1)
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Former Interim Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scott D. Peters(2)
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
200
|
%
|
|
|
70
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
%
|
Former Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
200
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Richard W. Pehlke
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
150
|
%
|
|
|
70
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
%
|
Executive Vice President, and
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
50
|
%(3)
|
|
|
90
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andrea R. Biller
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
150
|
%
|
|
|
70
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
%
|
Executive Vice President,
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
150
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jeffrey T. Hanson
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
150
|
%
|
|
|
40
|
%
|
|
|
40
|
%
|
|
|
20
|
%
|
Chief Investment Officer
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jacob Van Berkel(4)
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
70
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
%
|
Chief Operating Officer and
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice President
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Mr. Hunt served as the Interim Chief Executive Officer from
July 2008 until November 16, 2009, when
Mr. DArcy became the President and Chief Executive
Officer.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Mr. Peters served as the Chief Executive Officer until July
2008.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Mr. Pehlke had a minimum guaranteed bonus of $125,000 for
calendar 2007, prorated based on his hire date in February 2007
(equal to $110,577).
|
|
(4)
|
|
Mr. Van Berkel joined the Company in August 2007.
|
|
(5)
|
|
2008 bonuses calculated based on Company EBITDA and 2007 bonuses
calculated based on Company EBIT.
|
Stock-Based
Compensation and Incentives
The compensation associated with stock awards granted to NEOs is
included in the Summary Compensation Table and other tables
below (including the charts that show outstanding equity
awards). Except for the January 24, 2008 grant of 75,000
and 80,000 restricted shares of common stock to Richard W.
Pehlke and Jacob Van Berkel respectively, and the
December 3, 2008 grant of 250,000 restricted shares of
common stock to each of Richard W. Pehlke and Jacob Van Berkel,
no other grants were made to NEOs during the year ended
December 31, 2008.
In February of 2009, each of Messrs. Pehlke and Van Berkel,
on their own initiative, voluntarily returned an aggregate of
131,000 and 130,000 restricted shares, respectively, to the
Company for re-allocation of such restricted shares, on the same
terms and conditions, to various employees in their respective
business units.
The equity grants are intended to align management with the
long-term interests of the Companys stockholders and to
have a retentive effect upon the Companys NEOs. The
Compensation Committee and the Board of Directors approve all
equity grants to NEOs.
Profit
Sharing Plan
NNN has established a profit sharing plan for its employees,
pursuant to which NNN provides matching contributions.
Generally, all employees are eligible to participate following
one year of service with NNN. Matching contributions are made in
NNNs sole discretion. Participants interests in
their respective contribution account vests over 4 years,
with 0.0% vested in the first year of service, 25.0% in the
second year, 50.0% in the third year and 100.0% in the fourth
year.
24
Retirement
Plans
The amounts paid to the Companys NEOs under the retirement
plan are included in the column captioned All Other
Compensation in the Summary Compensation Table below. The
Company has established and maintains a retirement savings plan
under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(the
Code)
to cover the Companys
eligible employees including the Companys NEOs. The Code
allows eligible employees to defer a portion of their
compensation, within prescribed limits, on a tax deferred basis
through contributions to the 401(k) Plan. The Companys
401(k) Plan is intended to constitute a qualified plan under
Section 401(k) of the Code and its associated trust is
intended to be exempt from federal income taxation under
Section 501(a) of the Code. The Company makes Company
matching contributions to the 401(k) Plan for the benefit of the
Companys employees including the Companys NEOs. In
April 2009, the Companys matching contributions to the
401(k) plan were suspended.
Personal
Benefits and Perquisites
The amounts paid to the Companys NEOs for personal
benefits and perquisites are included in the column captioned
All Other Compensation in the Summary Compensation
Table below. Perquisites to which all of the Companys NEOs
are entitled include health, dental, life insurance, long-term
disability, profit-sharing and a 401(k) savings plan, and 100%
of the premium cost of health insurance for certain NEOs is paid
for by the Company. Upon the closing of the Merger, Scott D.
Peters, the Companys then Chief Executive Officer and
President had the right to receive up to $1,000,000 for a second
residence in California, which right Mr. Peters irrevocably
waived in January, 2008.
Long
Term Incentive Plan
On May 1, 2008, the Compensation Committee adopted the Long
Term Incentive Plan
(LTIP)
of
Grubb & Ellis Company, effective January 1, 2008,
designed to reward the efforts of the executive officers of the
Company to successfully attain the Companys long-term
goals by directly tying the executive officers
compensation to the Company and individual results. During
fiscal year 2008, no NEO received an award under the LTIP.
The LTIP is divided into two components: (i) annual
long-term incentive target which comprises 50% of the overall
target, and (ii) multi-year annual incentive target which
comprises the other 50%.
Awards under the LTIP are earned by performance during a fiscal
year and by remaining employed by the Company through the date
awards are granted, usually in March for annual long-term
incentive awards or though the conclusion of the three-year
performance period for multi-year long term incentive awards
(Grant Date)
.
All awards are paid in shares of the Companys common
stock, subject to the rights of the Company to distribute cash
or other non-equity forms of compensation in lieu of the
Companys common stock.
The annual long-term incentive target is broken down into three
components: (i) absolute stockholder return (30%);
corporate EBITDA (35%); and individual performance priorities
(35%). Vesting of awards upon achievement of the annual
long-term incentive targets is as follows: (i) 33.33% of
the restricted shares of the Companys common stock will
vest on the Grant Date; (ii) 33.33% will vest in the first
anniversary of the Grant Date; and (iii) the remaining
33.33% will vest on the second anniversary of the Grant Date.
The multi-year long-term incentive target is broken down into
two components: (i) absolute stockholder return (50%); and
relative total stockholder return (50%). Vesting of wards upon
achievement of the multi-year long-term incentive awards is as
follows: (i) 50% of the restricted shares of the
Companys common stock will be paid on the Grant Date; and
(ii) 50% on the first year anniversary of the Grant Date.
25
Summary
Compensation Table
The following table sets forth certain information with respect
to compensation for the calendar years ended December 31,
2008, 2007 and 2006 earned by or paid to the Companys
named executive officers for such full calendar years (by either
NNN or legacy Grubb & Ellis, as applicable, prior to
the Merger, and by the Company subsequent to the Merger). In
certain instances throughout this Proxy Statement, phrases such
as legacy Grubb & Ellis or similar
descriptions are used to reference, when appropriate,
Grubb & Ellis prior to the Merger; similarly, the term
NNN, legacy NNN or similar phrases are used to
reference, when appropriate, NNN prior to the Merger.
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Equity
|
|
|
And
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentive
|
|
|
Nonqualified
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
Deferred
|
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Salary
|
|
|
Bonus
|
|
|
Awards
|
|
|
Awards
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
|
|
Name and Principal Position
|
|
December
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)(11)
|
|
|
($)(12)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
($)(8)(13)(14)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Gary H. Hunt(1)
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
$
|
300,000
|
(5)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
59,088
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
359,088
|
|
Former Interim Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scott D. Peters(2)
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
401,889
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
704,841
|
|
|
|
68,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
528,310
|
|
|
|
1,703,540
|
|
Former Chief
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
587,808
|
|
|
|
1,825,800
|
|
|
|
2,610,555
|
|
|
|
91,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
655,621
|
|
|
|
5,771,034
|
|
Executive Officer
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
611,250
|
|
|
|
1,125,900
|
(7)
|
|
|
1,834,669
|
|
|
|
81,345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
977,260
|
|
|
|
4,630,424
|
|
Richard W. Pehlke(3)
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
375,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
112,951
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
487,951
|
|
Executive Vice President, and
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
299,500
|
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
49,770
|
|
|
|
198,808
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
748,078
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andrea R. Biller
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,106
|
|
|
|
42,803
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
688,565
|
|
|
|
1,231,474
|
|
Executive Vice
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
451,000
|
|
|
|
1,286,413
|
|
|
|
73,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
592,134
|
|
|
|
2,802,547
|
|
President, General Counsel
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
391,674
|
|
|
|
501,200
|
(7)
|
|
|
411,667
|
|
|
|
65,076
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72,834
|
|
|
|
1,442,451
|
|
and Corporate Secretary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jeffrey T. Hanson
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
391,667
|
|
|
|
250,000
|
(10)
|
|
|
2,900,777
|
|
|
|
38,168
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
556,727
|
|
|
|
4,137,339
|
|
Chief Investment Officer
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
350,000
|
|
|
|
500,350
|
(10)
|
|
|
3,410,352
|
|
|
|
45,625
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
425,106
|
|
|
|
4,731,433
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
117,628
|
(6)
|
|
|
1,212,180
|
(9)
|
|
|
726,079
|
|
|
|
40,673
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,083
|
|
|
|
2,097,643
|
|
Jacob Van Berkel(4)
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
380,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
149,203
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,816
|
|
|
|
534,019
|
|
Chief Operating Officer and
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
115,096
|
|
|
|
225,000
|
|
|
|
2,238
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
342,364
|
|
Executive Vice President
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Mr. Hunt served as the Interim Chief Executive Officer from
July 2008 until November 16, 2009, when
Mr. DArcy became the President and Chief Executive
Officer.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Mr. Peters served as the Chief Executive Officer from
December 2007 until July 2008.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Mr. Pehlke has served as the Chief Financial Officer since
February 2007.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Mr. Van Berkel joined the Company in August 2007.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Amounts paid to Mr. Hunt represent a consulting fee as
Mr. Hunt consults as the Interim Chief Executive Officer
and is not an employee of the Company.
|
|
(6)
|
|
Mr. Hansons annual salary for fiscal 2006 was
$250,000. The $117,628 represents amounts paid or to be paid to
Mr. Hanson from July 29, 2006 (the date
Mr. Hanson joined Grubb & Ellis Realty Investors,
LLC
(GERI)
) through December 31, 2006.
|
|
(7)
|
|
Bonus amounts include bonuses of $100,000 earned in fiscal 2006
to each of Mr. Peters and Ms. Biller upon the receipt
by NNN from G REIT, a public non-traded REIT that NNN
sponsored, of net commissions aggregating $5 million or
more from the sale of G REIT properties pursuant to a plan
of liquidation approved by G REIT stockholders.
|
|
(8)
|
|
All other compensation also includes: (i) cash
distributions based on membership interests of $85,303, $159,418
and $50,000 earned by Mr. Peters and $121,804, $159,418 and
$50,000 earned by Ms. Biller from Grubb & Ellis
Apartment Management, LLC for each of the calendar years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively; and
(ii) cash distributions based on membership interests of
$386,700, $413,546 and $0 earned by Mr. Peters and
$547,519, $413,546 and $0 earned by each of Mr. Hanson and
Ms. Biller from Grubb & Ellis Healthcare
Management, LLC for each of the calendar years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
|
26
|
|
|
(9)
|
|
Mr. Hanson was appointed GERIs Managing Director,
Real Estate on July 29, 2006. His bonus amount included a
$750,000 sign-on bonus that was paid in September 2006. Amount
also included a special bonus paid to Mr. Hanson pursuant
to his employment agreement for being the procuring cause of at
least $25 million in equity from new sources, which equity
was received by GERI during the fiscal year, for real estate
investments sourced by GERI.
|
|
(10)
|
|
Amount includes a special bonus of $250,000. The 2008 special
bonus has not yet been paid.
|
|
(11)
|
|
The amounts shown are the amounts of compensation cost related
to the grants of restricted stock, as well as the compensation
expense associated with the accelerated vesting of the
restricted stock at the Merger date, as described in Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R
Share-Based
Payment
(SFAS No. 123R)
,
utilizing the assumptions discussed in Note 23 to the
consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 of the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 (the
Annual Report)
.
|
|
(12)
|
|
The amounts shown are the amounts of compensation cost related
to the grants of stock options, as well as compensation expense
associated with the accelerated vesting of the stock options at
the Merger date, as described in SFAS No. 123R,
utilizing the assumptions discussed in Note 23 to the
consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 of the
Annual Report.
|
|
(13)
|
|
The amounts shown include the Companys incremental cost
for the provision to the named executive officers of certain
specified perquisites in fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006, as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax Gross
|
|
Medical &
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Living
|
|
Travel
|
|
Up
|
|
Dental
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
Expenses
|
|
Payment
|
|
Premiums
|
|
Total
|
Named Executive Officer
|
|
Year
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
Gary H. Hunt
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Scott D. Peters
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
15,871
|
|
|
|
15,209
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,161
|
|
|
|
38,241
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
27,314
|
|
|
|
29,573
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,340
|
|
|
|
65,227
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
24,557
|
|
|
|
31,376
|
|
|
|
853,668
|
|
|
|
1,043
|
|
|
|
910,644
|
|
Richard W. Pehlke
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,287
|
|
|
|
7,287
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andrea R. Biller
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,621
|
|
|
|
4,621
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,740
|
|
|
|
1,740
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
218
|
|
|
|
218
|
|
Jeffrey T. Hanson
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,179
|
|
|
|
13,179
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,340
|
|
|
|
8,340
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,043
|
|
|
|
1,043
|
|
Jacob Van Berkel
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
(14)
|
|
The amounts shown also include the following 401(k) matching
contributions made by the Company, income attributable to life
insurance coverage and contributions to the profit-sharing plan
in fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006, as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
401(k) Plan
|
|
|
|
Profit-Sharing Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
Life Insurance
|
|
Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contributions
|
|
Coverage
|
|
Contributions
|
|
Total
|
Named Executive Officer
|
|
Year
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
Gary H. Hunt
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Scott D. Peters
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
4,600
|
|
|
|
374
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,974
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
3,100
|
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
|
14,210
|
|
|
|
17,430
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
|
16,500
|
|
|
|
16,616
|
|
Richard W. Pehlke
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,290
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andrea R. Biller
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,290
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
3,100
|
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
|
14,210
|
|
|
|
17,430
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
6,000
|
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
|
16,500
|
|
|
|
22,616
|
|
Jeffrey T. Hanson
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
3,100
|
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,220
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
Jacob Van Berkel
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
4,600
|
|
|
|
450
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,050
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
Grants of
Plan-Based Awards
The following table sets forth information regarding the grants
of plan-based awards made to its NEOs for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Other
|
|
Option Awards:
|
|
Exercise or
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Awards:
|
|
Number of
|
|
Base Price
|
|
Grant Date
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
Securities
|
|
of Option
|
|
Fair Value of Stock
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of
|
|
Underlying
|
|
Awards
|
|
and Option
|
Name
|
|
Grant Date
|
|
Stock of Units
|
|
Options(1)
|
|
($/Share)
|
|
Awards($)(1)
|
|
Gary H. Hunt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Scott D. Peters
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Richard W. Pehlke
|
|
|
01/24/08
|
|
|
|
75,000
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.41
|
|
|
|
330,750
|
|
|
|
|
12/03/08
|
|
|
|
250,000
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.26
|
|
|
|
315,000
|
|
Andrea R. Biller
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jeffrey T. Hanson
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jacob Van Berkel
|
|
|
01/24/08
|
|
|
|
80,000
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.41
|
|
|
|
352,800
|
|
|
|
|
12/03/08
|
|
|
|
250,000
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.26
|
|
|
|
315,000
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
The grant date fair value of the shares of restricted stock and
stock options granted were computed in accordance with
SFAS No. 123R.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Amounts shown with respect to Messrs. Pehlke and Van Berkel
represent restricted stock awarded pursuant to the
Companys 2006 Omnibus Equity Plan which will vest in equal
thirty-three and one third
(33
1
/
3
%)
installments on each of the first, second and third
anniversaries of their respective grant dates. In February 2009,
each of Messrs. Pehlke and Van Berkel, on their own
initiative, voluntarily returned an aggregate of 131,000 and
130,000 restricted shares, respectively, to the Company for
re-allocation of such restricted shares, on the same terms and
conditions, to various employees in their respective business
units.
|
28
Outstanding
Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
The following table sets forth summary information regarding the
outstanding equity awards held by the Companys named
executive officers at December 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Awards
|
|
Stock Awards
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
Market Value
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares or
|
|
of Shares
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
|
|
|
Units of
|
|
or Units
|
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
Option
|
|
Option
|
|
Stock That
|
|
of Stock That
|
|
|
Options
|
|
Options
|
|
Exercise
|
|
Expiration
|
|
Have Not
|
|
Have Not
|
Name
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
Unexercisable
|
|
Price
|
|
Date
|
|
Vested
|
|
Vested(1)
|
|
Gary H. Hunt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,333
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
83,303
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,997
|
(3)
|
|
$
|
40,000
|
|
Scott D. Peters
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Richard W. Pehlke
|
|
|
25,000
|
(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
11.75
|
|
|
|
02/14/2017
|
|
|
|
75,000
|
(5)
|
|
$
|
330,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250,000
|
(6)
|
|
$
|
315,000
|
|
Andrea R. Biller
|
|
|
35,200
|
(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
11.36
|
|
|
|
11/16/2016
|
|
|
|
17,600
|
(8)
|
|
$
|
199,936
|
|
Jeffrey T. Hanson
|
|
|
22,000
|
(9)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
11.36
|
|
|
|
11/16/2016
|
|
|
|
247,720
|
(10)
|
|
$
|
2,814,099
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,733
|
(11)
|
|
$
|
133,287
|
|
Jacob Van Berkel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,733
|
(12)
|
|
$
|
59,252
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,000
|
(5)
|
|
$
|
352,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250,000
|
(6)
|
|
$
|
315,000
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
The grant date fair value of the shares of restricted stock
granted on January 24, 2008 or December 3, 2008, as
applicable, as computed in accordance with
SFAS No. 123R, is reflected in the Grants of
Plan-Based Awards table.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Amounts shown represent 11,000 restricted shares of the
Companys common stock that were received in connection
with the Merger in exchange for 12,500 shares of NNN
restricted stock. The 12,500 shares were awarded to
Mr. Hunt as a Director pursuant to the NNNs 2006 Long
Term Incentive Plan and vest in equal 1/3 installments in each
of the first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date
(June 27, 2007), subject to continued service with the
Company.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Amounts shown represent 8,996 shares of the Companys
common stock that were awarded to Mr. Hunt as a Director
under the 2006 Omnibus Equity Plan and vest in equal 1/3
installments in each of the first, second and third
anniversaries of the grant date (December 10, 2007),
subject to continued service with the Company.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Amounts shown represent options granted on February 15,
2007. These options vest in equal installments of thirty-three
and one-third percent
(33
1
/
3
%)
on the last business day before each of the first, second and
third anniversaries of February 14, 2007, subject to the
terms of the Stock Option Agreement by and between
Mr. Pehlke and the Company, dated as of February 15,
2007, and the Companys 2006 Omnibus Equity Plan. The full
25,000 options vested on the date of the Merger.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Amounts shown represent shares of the Companys common
stock that were awarded on January 23, 2008 under the 2006
Omnibus Equity Plan which will vest in equal 1/3 installments in
each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the grant
date, subject to continued service with the Company.
|
|
(6)
|
|
Amounts shown represent shares of the Companys common
stock that were awarded on December 3, 2008 under the 2006
Omnibus Equity Plan which will vest in equal 1/3 installments in
each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the grant
date, subject to continued service with the Company.
|
|
(7)
|
|
Amounts shown represent options received in the Merger in
exchange for stock options to acquire 40,000 shares of the
common stock of NNN for $10.00 per share. These options vested
and became exercisable with respect to one-third of the
underlying shares of the Companys common stock on each of
November 16, 2006, November 16, 2007 and
November 16, 2008 and have a maximum term of ten-years.
|
|
(8)
|
|
Amounts shown represent 26,400 restricted shares of the
Companys common stock that were received in connection
with the Merger in exchange for 30,000 shares of NNN
restricted stock. The 30,000 shares were awarded to
Ms. Biller pursuant to the NNNs 2006 Long Term
Incentive Plan and vest in equal 1/3 installments
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
in each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the
grant date (June 27, 2007), subject to continued service
with the Company.
|
|
(9)
|
|
Amounts shown represent options received in the Merger in
exchange for stock options to acquire 25,000 shares of the
common stock of NNN for $10.00 per share. These options vested
and became exercisable with respect to one-third of the
underlying shares of the Companys common stock on each of
November 16, 2006, November 16, 2007 and
November 16, 2008 and have a maximum term of ten-years.
|
|
(10)
|
|
Amounts shown represent 743,160 restricted shares of the
Companys common stock that were received in connection
with the Merger in exchange for 844,500 of NNN restricted stock
and which are transferable from Mr. Thompson and
Mr. Rogers, assuming Mr. Hanson remains employed by
the Company, in equal 1/3 installments on each of the first,
second and third anniversaries of the grant date (July 29,
2006).
|
|
(11)
|
|
Amounts shown represent 17,600 restricted shares of the
Companys common stock that were received in connection
with the Merger in exchange for 20,000 shares of NNN
restricted stock. The 20,000 shares were awarded to
Mr. Hanson pursuant to the NNNs 2006 Long Term
Incentive Plan and vest in equal 1/3 installments in each of the
first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date
(June 27, 2007), subject to continued service with the
Company.
|
|
(12)
|
|
Amounts shown represent 17,600 restricted shares of the
Companys common stock that were received in connection
with the Merger in exchange for 20,000 shares of NNN
restricted stock. The 20,000 shares were awarded to
Mr. Van Berkel pursuant to the NNNs 2006 Long Term
Incentive Plan and vest in equal 1/3 installments in each of the
first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date
(December 4, 2007), subject to continued service with the
Company.
|
Options
Exercises and Stock Vested
The following table sets forth summary information regarding
exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock held
by the Companys named executive officers at
December 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Awards
|
|
|
Stock Awards
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired on
|
|
|
Value Realized
|
|
|
Acquired on
|
|
|
Value Realized on
|
|
Name
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
on Exercise ($)
|
|
|
Vesting
|
|
|
Vesting ($)
|
|
|
Gary H. Hunt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,667
|
(1)
|
|
$
|
14,118
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,999
|
(3)
|
|
|
3,749
|
(4)
|
Scott D. Peters
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Richard W. Pehlke
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andrea R. Biller
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,800
|
(5)
|
|
|
33,880
|
(2)
|
Jeffrey T. Hanson
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
247,720
|
(6)
|
|
|
857,111
|
(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,867
|
(8)
|
|
|
22,588
|
(2)
|
Jacob Van Berkel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,867
|
(9)
|
|
|
7,392
|
(10)
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Amounts shown represent 11,000 restricted shares of the
Companys common stock that were received in connection
with the Merger in exchange for 12,500 shares of NNN
restricted stock. The 12,500 shares were awarded to
Mr. Hunt pursuant to the NNNs 2006 Long Term
Incentive Plan and vest in equal 1/3 installments in each of the
first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date
(June 27, 2007), subject to continued service with the
Company.
|
|
(2)
|
|
On June 26, 2008, the closing price of a share of common
stock on the NYSE was $3.85.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Amounts shown represent 8,996 shares of the Companys
common stock that were awarded to Mr. Hunt on
December 10, 2007 under the 2006 Omnibus Equity Plan and
vest in equal 1/3 installments in each of the first, second and
third anniversaries of the grant date, subject to continued
service with the Company.
|
|
(4)
|
|
On December 9, 2008, the closing price of a share of common
stock on the NYSE was $1.25.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Amounts shown represent 26,400 restricted shares of the
Companys common stock that were received in connection
with the Merger in exchange for 30,000 shares of NNN
restricted stock. The 30,000 shares were awarded to
Ms. Biller pursuant to the NNNs 2006 Long Term
Incentive Plan and vest in equal 1/3 installments
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
in each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the
grant date (June 27, 2007), subject to continued service
with the Company.
|
|
(6)
|
|
Amounts shown represent 743,160 restricted shares of the
Companys common stock that were received in connection
with the Merger in exchange for 844,500 of NNN restricted stock
and which are transferable from Mr. Thompson and
Mr. Rogers, assuming Mr. Hanson remains employed by
the Company, in equal 1/3 installments on each of the first,
second and third anniversaries of the grant date (July 29,
2006).
|
|
(7)
|
|
On July 28, 2008, the closing price of a share of common
stock on the NYSE was $3.46.
|
|
(8)
|
|
Amounts shown represent 17,600 restricted shares of the
Companys common stock that were received in connection
with the Merger in exchange for 20,000 shares of NNN
restricted stock. The 20,000 shares were awarded to
Mr. Hanson pursuant to the NNNs 2006 Long Term
Incentive Plan and vest in equal 1/3 installments in each of the
first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date
(June 27, 2007), subject to continued service with the
Company.
|
|
(9)
|
|
Amounts shown represent 17,600 restricted shares of the
Companys common stock that were received in connection
with the Merger in exchange for 20,000 shares of NNN
restricted stock. The 20,000 shares were awarded to
Mr. Van Berkel pursuant to the NNNs 2006 Long Term
Incentive Plan and vest in equal 1/3 installments in each of the
first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date
(December 4, 2007), subject to continued service with the
Company.
|
|
(10)
|
|
On December 3, 2008, the closing price of a share of common
stock on the NYSE was $1.26.
|
Non-Qualified
Deferred Compensation
During fiscal year 2008, no named executive officer was a
participant in the Deferred Compensation Plan
(
DCP
) in 2008.
Contributions.
Under the DCP, the participants designated by the committee
administering the DCP (the
Committee
) may
elect to defer up to 80% of their base salary and commissions,
and up to 100% of their bonus compensation. In addition, the
Company may make discretionary Company contributions to the DCP
at any time on behalf of the participants. Unless otherwise
specified by the Company, Company contributions shall be deemed
to be invested in the Companys common stock.
Investment
Elections.
Participants designate the investment funds selected by the
Committee in which the participants deferral accounts
shall be deemed to be invested for purposes of determining the
amount of earnings and losses to be credited to such accounts.
Vesting.
The participants are fully vested at all times in amounts
credited to the participants deferral accounts. A
participant shall vest in his or her Company contribution
account as provided by the Committee, but not earlier than
12 months from the date the Company contribution is
credited to a participants Company contribution account.
Except as otherwise provided by the Company in writing, all
vesting of Company contributions shall cease upon a
participant termination of service with the Company and
any portion of a participants Company contribution account
which is unvested as of such date shall be forfeited; provided,
however, that if a participants termination of service is
the result of his or her death, the participant shall be 100%
vested in his or her Company contribution account(s).
Distributions.
Scheduled distributions elected by the participants shall be no
earlier than two years from the last day of the fiscal year in
which the deferrals are credited to the participants
account, or, if later, the last day of the fiscal year in which
the Company contributions vest. The participant may elect to
receive the scheduled distribution in a lump sum or in equal
installments over a period of up to five years. Company
contributions are only distributable in a lump sum.
31
In the event of a participants retirement (termination of
service after attaining age 60, or age 55 with at
least 10 years of service) or disability (as defined in the
DCP), the participants vested deferral accounts shall be
paid to the participant in a single lump sum on a date that is
not prior to the end of the six month period following the
participants retirement or disability, unless the
participant has made an alternative election to receive the
retirement or disability benefits in equal installments over a
period of up to 15 years, in which event payments shall be
made as elected.
In the event of a participants death, the Company shall
pay to the participants beneficiary a death benefit equal
to the participants vested accounts in a single lump sum
within 30 days after the end of the month during which the
participants death occurred.
The Company may accelerate payment in the event of a
participants financial hardship.
Employment
Contracts and Compensation Arrangements
Gary H.
Hunt
*Mr. Hunt served as Interim Chief Executive Officer of
the Company from July 2008 until November 16, 2009, when
Thomas DArcy became the Companys President and Chief
Executive Officer. The following is a description of
Mr. Hunts arrangement with the Company while he
served as Interim Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
In July 2008, Mr. Hunt became Interim Chief Executive
Officer of the Company. Mr. Hunt does not have an
employment agreement with the Company. On August 28, 2008,
the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors determined
that until the appointment of a permanent Chief Executive
Officer and President, Mr. Hunt will be paid a monthly fee
of $50,000. Mr. Hunt did not receive a bonus nor did he
receive any additional compensation for his service as a member
of the Companys Board of Directors.
Scott D.
Peters
*In July 2008, Mr. Peters resigned from the Company. The
following is a description of the employment agreement under
which Mr. Peters was employed during calendar year 2008.
In November, 2006, Mr. Peters entered into an executive
employment agreement with the Company pursuant to which
Mr. Peters served as the Chief Executive Officer and
President of the Company. The agreement provided for an annual
base salary of $550,000 per annum. His base salary was increased
to $600,000 per annum upon the closing of the Merger.
Mr. Peters was eligible to receive an annual discretionary
bonus of up to 200% of his base salary. The executive employment
agreement had an initial term of three years, and on the final
day of the original term, and on each anniversary thereafter,
the term of the agreement could have been extended automatically
for an additional year unless the Company or Mr. Peters
provided at least one years written notice that the term
would not be extended. In connection with the entering into of
his Employment Agreement in November, 2006, Mr. Peters
received 154,000 shares of restricted stock and 44,000
stock options at an exercise price of $11.36 per share,
one-third of which options vest on the grant date, and the
remaining options vest in equal installments on the first and
second anniversary date of the option grant.
Mr. Peters was also entitled to participate in the
Companys health and other benefit plans generally afforded
to executive employees and was reimbursed for reasonable travel,
entertainment and other reasonable expenses incurred in
connection with his duties. The employment agreement contained
confidentiality, non-competition, no raid, non-solicitation,
non-disparagement and indemnification provisions.
In the event the Company had terminated Mr. Peters
employment for Cause (as defined in the executive employment
agreement) or if he had voluntarily resigned without Good Reason
(as defined in the executive employment agreement),
Mr. Peters would have been entitled to accrued salary and
any unreimbursed business expenses. In the event that
Mr. Peters employment terminated because of the
expiration of his term, death or disability, the Company would
have paid any accrued salary, any unreimbursed business
expenses, and a prorated performance bonus equal to the
performance bonus (and in the case of termination for reason of
death or disability, equal to the maximum target) that otherwise
would have been payable to Mr. Peters in the fiscal year in
which the termination occurred had he continued employment
through the last day of such fiscal year, prorated for the
number of
32
calendar months he was employed by the Company in such fiscal
year. The prorated performance bonus would have been paid within
60 days after Mr. Peters date of termination,
provided that he executes and delivers to the Company a general
release and was not in material breach of any of the provisions
of the executive employment agreement.
In the event of termination of employment without Cause, or
voluntary resignation with Good Reason, the Company would have
paid any accrued salary, any unreimbursed business expenses and
a severance benefit, in a lump sum cash payment, equal to
Mr. Peters annual salary plus the target bonus in the
year of the termination, the sum of which will be multiplied by
a severance benefit factor. The severance
benefit factor would have been determined as follows:
(a) if the date of termination occurred during the original
three year employment term, the severance benefit
factor will be the greater of one, and the number of
months from the date of termination to the last day of the
original three year employment term, divided by 12, or
(b) if the date of termination was after the original three
year employment term, the severance benefit factor
will equal one. Also, all options become fully vested.
In the event of a termination by the Company without Cause at
any time within 90 days before, or 12 months after, a
Change in Control (as defined in the executive employment
agreement), or in the event of resignation for Good Reason
within 12 months after a change in control, or if without
good reason during the period commencing six months after a
change in control and ending 12 months after a change in
control, then the Company would have paid any accrued salary,
any unreimbursed business expenses, and a severance benefit. The
severance benefit would have been in a lump sum cash payment,
equal to the annual salary plus the target bonus in the year of
the termination, the sum of which will be multiplied by three.
Mr. Peters would have also received 100% of the
Companys paid health insurance coverage as provided
immediately prior to the termination. The health insurance
coverage would have continued for two years following
termination of employment, or until Mr. Peters became
covered under another employers group health insurance
plan, whichever came first. Also, Mr. Peters would have
become fully vested in his options. These severance benefits
upon a change of control would have been paid 60 days after
the date of termination, provided the execution and delivery to
the Company of a general release and Mr. Peters was not in
material breach of any of the provisions of his employment
agreement. Any payment and benefits discussed in this paragraph
regarding a termination associated with a change in control
would have been in lieu of any payments and benefits that would
otherwise be awarded in an executives termination.
If payments or other amounts had become due to Mr. Peters
under his executive employment agreement or otherwise, and the
excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code had been
applicable to such payments, the Company would have been
required to pay a gross up payment in the amount of such excise
tax plus the amount of income, excise and other taxes due as a
result of the gross up payment. All determinations required to
be made and the assumptions to be utilized in arriving at such
determinations, with certain exceptions, would have been made by
the Companys independent certified public accountants
serving immediately prior to the Change in Control.
In July 2008, Mr. Peters resigned from the Company and no
payments are due to him under his executive employment agreement.
Richard
W. Pehlke
Effective February 15, 2007, Mr. Pehlke and the
Company entered into a three-year employment agreement pursuant
to which Mr. Pehlke serves as the Companys Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer at an annual base
salary of $350,000. In addition, Mr. Pehlke is entitled to
receive target bonus cash compensation of up to 50% of his base
salary based upon annual performance goals to be established by
the Compensation Committee of the Company. Mr. Pehlke is
also eligible to receive a target annual performance based
equity bonus of 65% of his base salary based upon annual
performance goals to be established by the Compensation
Committee. The equity bonus is payable in restricted shares that
vest on the third anniversary of the date of the grant.
Mr. Pehlke was also granted stock options to purchase
25,000 shares of the Companys common stock which have
a term of 10 years, are exercisable at $11.75 per share
(equal to the market price of the Companys common stock on
the date immediately preceding the grant date) and vest ratably
over three years.
Mr. Pehlkes annual base salary was increased from
$350,000 to $375,000 on January 1, 2008. Similarly,
Mr. Pehlkes target bonus compensation was increased
from 50% to 150% of his base salary on January 1, 2008.
33
Mr. Pehlke is also entitled to participate in the
Companys health and other benefit plans generally afforded
to executive employees and is reimbursed for reasonable travel,
entertainment and other reasonable expenses incurred in
connection with his duties. The employment agreement contains
confidentiality, non-competition, no raid, non-solicitation,
non-disparagement and indemnification provisions.
The employment agreement is terminable by the Company upon
Mr. Pehlkes death or incapacity or for Cause (as
defined in the employment agreement), without any additional
compensation other than what has accrued to Mr. Pehlke as
of the date of any such termination, except that in the case of
death or incapacity, any unvested restricted shares
automatically vest.
In the event that Mr. Pehlke is terminated without Cause,
or if Mr. Pehlke terminates the agreement for Good Reason
(as defined in the employment agreement), Mr. Pehlke is
entitled to receive his annual base salary, payable in
accordance with the Companys customary payroll practices,
for the balance of the term of the agreement or 24 months,
whichever is less (subject to the provisions of
Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended) and all then unvested options shall automatically vest.
The Companys payment of any amounts to Mr. Pehlke
upon his termination without Cause or for Good Reason is
contingent upon him executing the Companys then standard
form of release.
Effective December 23, 2008, Mr. Pehlke and the
Company entered into a change of control agreement pursuant to
which in the event that Mr. Pehlke is terminated without
Cause or resigns for Good Reason upon a Change of Control (as
defined in the employment agreement) or within six months
thereafter or is terminated without Cause or resigns for Good
Reason within three months prior to a Change of Control, in
contemplation thereof, Mr. Pehlke is entitled to receive
two times his base salary payable in accordance with the
Companys customary payroll practices, over a twelve month
period (subject to the provisions of Section 409A of the
Code) plus an amount equal to one time his target annual cash
bonus payable in cash on the next immediately following date
when similar annual cash bonus compensation is paid to other
executive officers of the Company (but in no event later than
March 15th of the calendar year following the calendar
year to which such bonus payment relates). In addition, upon a
Change of Control, all then unvested options and restricted
shares automatically vest. The Companys payment of any
amounts to Mr. Pehlke upon his termination upon a Change of
Control is contingent upon his executing the Companys then
standard form of release.
Potential
Payments upon Termination or Change in Control
Richard W. Pehlke
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Involuntary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
not for
|
|
|
Involuntary
|
|
|
Resignation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Payments
|
|
Voluntary
|
|
|
Early
|
|
|
Normal
|
|
|
Cause
|
|
|
for Cause
|
|
|
for Good
|
|
|
Change in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Upon Termination
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
Retirement
|
|
|
Retirement
|
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
Reason
|
|
|
Control
|
|
|
Death
|
|
|
Disability
|
|
|
Severance Payments
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
421,875
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
421,875
|
|
|
$
|
1,312,500
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Bonus Incentive Compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long Term Incentive Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Options (unvested and accelerated)(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted Stock (unvested and accelerated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
403,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
403,000
|
|
|
$
|
403,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Shares (unvested and accelerated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit Continuation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax
Gross-Up
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
Total Value
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
824,875
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
824,875
|
|
|
$
|
1,715,500
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Mr. Pehlkes agreement provides for immediate vesting
of all stock options in the event of involuntary termination not
for Cause, resignation for Good Reason, or in the event of
Change of Control; the option exercise price is $11.75 and the
closing price on the NYSE on December 31, 2008 was $1.24,
therefore, as of December 31, 2008, Mr. Pehlkes
options were out of the money.
|
34
Andrea R.
Biller
In November 2006, Ms. Biller entered into an executive
employment agreement with the Company pursuant to which
Ms. Biller serves as the Companys General Counsel,
Executive Vice President and Secretary. The agreement provides
for an annual base salary of $400,000 per annum. Ms. Biller
is eligible to receive an annual discretionary bonus of up to
150% of her base salary. The executive employment agreement has
an initial term of three (3) years, and on the final day of
the original term, and on each anniversary thereafter, the term
of the agreement is extended automatically for an additional
year unless the Company or Ms. Biller provides at least one
years written notice that the term will not be extended.
On October 23, 2008, the Company provided written notice to
Ms. Biller that it will not extend the terms and conditions
of Ms. Billers employment agreement beyond its
initial term. In connection with the entering into of her
employment agreement in November 2006, Ms. Biller received
114,400 shares of restricted stock and 35,200 stock options
at an exercise price of $11.36 per share, one-third of which
options vest on the grant date, and the remaining options vest
in equal installments on the first and second anniversary date
of the option grant.
Ms. Biller is also entitled to participate in the
Companys health and other benefit plans generally afforded
to executive employees and is reimbursed for reasonable travel,
entertainment and other reasonable expenses incurred in
connection with her duties. The executive employment agreement
contains confidentiality, non-competition, no raid,
non-solicitation, non-disparagement and indemnification
provisions.
In the event the Company terminates Ms. Billers
employment for Cause (as defined in the executive employment
agreement) or if she voluntarily resigns without Good Reason (as
defined in the executive employment agreement), Ms. Biller
is entitled to accrued salary and any unreimbursed business
expenses. In the event that Ms. Billers employment
terminates because of the expiration of her term, death or
disability, the Company will pay an accrued salary, any
unreimbursed business expenses, and a prorated performance bonus
equal to the performance bonus (and in the case of termination
for reason of death or disability, equal to the maximum target)
that otherwise would have been payable to Ms. Biller in the
fiscal year in which the termination occurs had she continued
employment through the last day of such fiscal year, prorated
for the number of calendar months she was employed by the
Company in such fiscal year. The prorated performance bonus will
be paid within 60 days after Ms. Billers date of
termination, provided that she executes and delivers to the
Company a general release and is not in material breach of any
of the provisions of the executive employment agreement.
In the event of termination of employment without Cause, or
voluntary resignation with Good Reason, the Company will pay any
accrued salary, any unreimbursed business expenses and a
severance benefit, in a lump sum cash payment, equal to
Ms. Billers annual salary plus the target bonus in
the year of the termination, the sum of which will be multiplied
by a severance benefit factor. The severance
benefit factor will be determined as follows: (a) if
the date of termination occurs during the original three year
employment term, the severance benefit factor will
be the greater of one, and the number of months from the date of
termination to the last day of the original three year
employment term, divided by 12, or (b) if the date of
termination is after the original three year employment term,
the severance benefit factor will equal one. Also,
all options become fully vested.
In the event of a termination by the Company without Cause at
any time within 90 days before, or 12 months after, a
Change in Control (as defined in the executive employment
agreement), or in the event of resignation for Good Reason
within 12 months after a Change in Control, or if without
Good Reason during the period commencing six months after a
Change in Control and ending 12 months after a Change in
Control, then the Company will pay any accrued salary, any
unreimbursed business expenses, and a severance benefit. The
severance benefit will be in a lump sum cash payment, equal to
the annual salary plus the target bonus in the year of the
termination, the sum of which will be multiplied by three.
Ms. Biller will also receive 100% of the Companys
paid health insurance coverage as provided immediately prior to
the termination. The health insurance coverage will continue for
two years following termination of employment, or until
Ms. Biller becomes covered under another employers
group health insurance plan, whichever comes first. Also,
Ms. Biller will become fully vested in her options and
restricted shares. These severance benefits upon a Change in
Control will be paid 60 days after the date of termination,
provided the execution and delivery to the Company of a general
release and Ms. Biller is not in material breach of any of
the provisions of her executive employment agreement. Any
payment and benefits discussed in this paragraph regarding a
termination associated with a Change in Control will be in lieu
of any payments and benefits that would otherwise be awarded in
an executives termination.
35
If payments or other amounts become due to Ms. Biller under
her executive employment agreement or otherwise, and the excise
tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code applies to such
payments, the Company is required to pay a gross up payment in
the amount of this excise tax plus the amount of income, excise
and other taxes due as a result of the gross up payment. All
determinations required to be made and the assumptions to be
utilized in arriving at such determinations, with certain
exceptions, will be made by the Companys independent
certified public accountants serving immediately prior to the
Change in Control.
Potential
Payments upon Termination or Change in Control
Andrea R. Biller
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Involuntary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
not for
|
|
|
Involuntary
|
|
|
Resignation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Payments
|
|
Voluntary
|
|
|
Early
|
|
|
Normal
|
|
|
Cause
|
|
|
for Cause
|
|
|
for Good
|
|
|
Change in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Upon Termination
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
Retirement
|
|
|
Retirement
|
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
Reason
|
|
|
Control
|
|
|
Death
|
|
|
Disability
|
|
|
Severance Payments
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,000,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,000,000
|
|
|
$
|
3,000,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Bonus Incentive Compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long Term Incentive Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Options (unvested and accelerated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted Stock (unvested and accelerated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
21,824
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
21,824
|
|
|
$
|
21,824
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Shares (unvested and accelerated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit Continuation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
9,242
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
9,242
|
|
|
$
|
9,242
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax
Gross-Up
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
428,575
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Value
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,031,066
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,031,066
|
|
|
$
|
3,459,641
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jeffrey
T. Hanson
In November, 2006, Mr. Hanson entered into an executive
employment agreement with the Company pursuant to which
Mr. Hanson serves as the Companys Chief Investment
Officer. The agreement provides for an annual base salary of
$350,000 per annum. Mr. Hanson is eligible to receive an
annual discretionary bonus of up to 100% of his base salary. The
executive employment agreement has an initial term of three
(3) years, and on the final day of the original term, and
on each anniversary thereafter, the term of the Agreement is
extended automatically for an additional year unless the Company
or Mr. Hanson provides at least one years written
notice that the term will not be extended. On October 23,
2008, the Company provided written notice to Mr. Hanson
that the Company will not extend the terms and conditions of
Mr. Hansons executive employment agreement beyond its
initial term. In connection with the entering into of his
executive employment agreement in November, 2006,
Mr. Hanson received 44,000 shares of restricted stock
and 22,000 stock options at an exercise price of $11.36 per
share, one-third of which options vest on the grant date, and
the remaining options vest in equal installments on the first
and second anniversary date of the option grant. Mr. Hanson
is entitled to receive a special bonus of $250,000 if, during
the applicable fiscal year, (x) Mr. Hanson is the
procuring cause of at least $25 million of equity from new
sources, which equity is actually received by the Company during
such fiscal year, for real estate investments sourced by the
Company, and (y) Mr. Hanson is employed by the Company
on the last day of such fiscal year.
Mr. Hansons annual base salary was increased from
$350,000 to $450,000 on August 1, 2008. Similarly,
Mr. Hansons target bonus compensation was increased
from 100% to 150% of his base salary on August 1, 2008.
Mr. Hanson is also entitled to participate in the
Companys health and other benefit plans generally afforded
to executive employees and is reimbursed for reasonable travel,
entertainment and other reasonable expenses incurred in
connection with his duties. The executive employment agreement
contains confidentiality, non-competition, no raid,
non-solicitation, non-disparagement and indemnification
provisions.
In the event the Company terminates Mr. Hansons
employment for Cause (as defined in his executive employment
agreement) or if he voluntarily resigns without Good Reason (as
defined in his executive employment
36
agreement), Mr. Hanson is entitled to accrued salary and
any unreimbursed business expenses. In the event that
Mr. Hansons employment terminates because of the
expiration of his term, death or disability, the Company will
pay any accrued salary, any unreimbursed business expenses, and
a prorated performance bonus equal to the performance bonus (and
in the case of termination for reason of death or disability,
equal to the maximum target) that otherwise would have been
payable to Mr. Hanson in the fiscal year in which the
termination occurs had he continued employment through the last
day of such fiscal year, prorated for the number of calendar
months he was employed by the Company in such fiscal year. The
prorated performance bonus will be paid within 60 days
after Mr. Hansons date of termination, provided that
he executes and delivers to the Company a general release and is
not in material breach of any of the provisions of the executive
employment agreement.
In the event of termination of employment without Cause, or
voluntary resignation with Good Reason, the Company will pay any
accrued salary, any unreimbursed business expenses and a
severance benefit, in a lump sum cash payment, equal to
Mr. Hansons annual salary plus the target bonus in
the year of the termination, the sum of which will be multiplied
by a severance benefit factor. The severance
benefit factor will be determined as follows: (a) if
the date of termination occurs during the original three year
employment term, the severance benefit factor will
be the greater of one, and the number of months from the date of
termination to the last day of the original three year
employment term, divided by 12, or (b) if the date of
termination is after the original three year employment term,
the severance benefit factor will equal one. Also,
all options become fully vested.
In the event of a termination by the Company without Cause at
any time within 90 days before, or 12 months after, a
Change in Control (as defined in the executive employment
agreement), or in the event of resignation for Good Reason
within 12 months after a Change in Control, or if without
Good Reason during the period commencing six months after a
Change in Control and ending 12 months after a Change in
Control, then the Company will pay any accrued salary, any
unreimbursed business expenses, and a severance benefit. The
severance benefit will be in a lump sum cash payment, equal to
the annual salary plus the target bonus in the year of the
termination, the sum of which will be multiplied by three.
Mr. Hanson will also receive 100% of the Companys
paid health insurance coverage as provided immediately prior to
the termination. The health insurance coverage will continue for
two years following termination of employment, or until
Mr. Hanson becomes covered under another employers
group health insurance plan, whichever comes first. Also,
Mr. Hanson will become fully vested in his options and
restricted shares. Mr. Hansons executive employment
agreement further provides for an additional severance benefit
equal to the lesser of (a) one percent of the amount of
equity from new sources not previously related to the Company or
any of its subsidiaries, for which Mr. Hanson is the
procuring cause in the Companys fiscal year in which the
date of termination occurs, which equity is actually received by
the Company or any of its subsidiaries during such fiscal year,
for real estate investments sourced by the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, or (b) $250,000, if he is discharged by the
Company without Cause, or he voluntarily resigns for Good
Reason. The additional severance benefit to Mr. Hanson will
be in lieu of the $250,000 special bonus to Mr. Hanson in
respect of the fiscal year in which his termination of
employment occurs.
These severance benefits upon a Change in Control will be paid
60 days after the date of termination, provided the
execution and delivery to the Company of a general release and
Mr. Hanson is not in material breach of any of the
provisions of his executive employment agreement. Any payment
and benefits discussed in this paragraph regarding a termination
associated with a Change in Control will be in lieu of any
payments and benefits that would otherwise be awarded in an
executives termination.
If payments or other amounts become due to Mr. Hanson under
his employment agreement or otherwise, and the excise tax
imposed by Section 4999 of the Code applies to such
payments, the Company is required to pay a gross up payment in
the amount of this excise tax plus the amount of income, excise
and other taxes due as a result of the gross up payment. All
determinations required to be made and the assumptions to be
utilized in arriving at such determinations, with certain
exceptions, will be made by the Companys independent
certified public accountants serving immediately prior to the
Change in Control.
37
Potential
Payments upon Termination or Change in Control
Jeffrey T. Hanson
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Involuntary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
not for
|
|
|
Involuntary
|
|
|
Resignation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Payments
|
|
Voluntary
|
|
|
Early
|
|
|
Normal
|
|
|
Cause
|
|
|
for Cause
|
|
|
for Good
|
|
|
Change in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Upon Termination
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
Retirement
|
|
|
Retirement
|
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
Reason
|
|
|
Control
|
|
|
Death
|
|
|
Disability
|
|
|
Severance Payments
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,375,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,375,000
|
|
|
$
|
3,625,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Bonus Incentive Compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long Term Incentive Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Options (unvested and accelerated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted Stock (unvested and accelerated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
321,722
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
321,722
|
|
|
$
|
321,722
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Shares (unvested and accelerated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit Continuation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
26,358
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
26,358
|
|
|
$
|
26,358
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax
Gross-Up
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Value
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,723,080
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,723,080
|
|
|
$
|
3,973,080
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jacob Van
Berkel
Mr. Van Berkel was promoted to Chief Operating Officer and
Executive Vice President on March 1, 2008 which provides
for an annual base salary of $400,000 per annum. Mr. Van
Berkel is eligible to receive an annual discretionary bonus of
up to 100% of his base salary. Effective December 23, 2008,
Mr. Van Berkel and the Company entered into a change of
control agreement pursuant to which in the event that
Mr. Van Berkel is terminated without Cause or resigns for
Good Reason upon a Change of Control (as defined in the change
of control agreement) or within six months thereafter or is
terminated without Cause or resigns for Good Reason within three
months prior to a Change of Control, in contemplation thereof,
Mr. Van Berkel is entitled to receive two times his base
salary payable in accordance with the Companys customary
payroll practices, over a twelve month period (subject to the
provisions of Section 409A of the Code) plus an amount
equal to one time his target annual cash bonus payable in cash
on the next immediately following date when similar annual cash
bonus compensation is paid to other executive officers of the
Company (but in no event later than March 15th of the
calendar year following the calendar year to which such bonus
payment relates). In addition, upon a Change of Control, all
then unvested restricted shares automatically vest. The
Companys payment of any amounts to Mr. Van Berkel
upon his termination upon a Change of Control is contingent upon
his executing the Companys then standard form of release.
Potential
Payments upon Termination or Change of Control
Jacob Van Berkel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Involuntary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
not for
|
|
|
Involuntary
|
|
|
Resignation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Payments
|
|
Voluntary
|
|
|
Early
|
|
|
Normal
|
|
|
Cause
|
|
|
for Cause
|
|
|
for Good
|
|
|
Change in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Upon Termination
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
Retirement
|
|
|
Retirement
|
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
Reason
|
|
|
Control
|
|
|
Death
|
|
|
Disability
|
|
|
Severance Payments
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,200,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Bonus Incentive Compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long Term Incentive Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Options (unvested and accelerated)(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted Stock (unvested and accelerated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
423,749
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Shares (unvested and accelerated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit Continuation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax
Gross-Up
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Value
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,623,749
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38
Compensation
of Directors
Pursuant to the FPL Associates Compensation report obtained by
the Board of Directors in contemplation of the Merger,
directors compensation was reviewed and revised in
December 2007.
Only individuals who serve as directors and are otherwise
unaffiliated with the Company (
Outside
Directors
) receive compensation for serving on the
Board and on its committees. Outside Directors are compensated
for serving on the Board with a combination of cash and equity
based compensation which includes annual grants of restricted
stock, an annual retainer fee, meeting fees and chairperson
fees. Directors are also reimbursed for
out-of-pocket
travel expenses incurred in attending board and committee
meetings.
Pursuant to the FPL Associates Compensation report, Board
compensation was adjusted in December 2007 as follows:
(i) an annual retainer fee of $50,000 per annum;
(ii) a fee of $1,500 for each regular meeting of the Board
of Directors attended in person or telephonically; (iii) a
fee of $1,500 for each meeting of a standing committee of the
Board of Directors attended in person or telephonically; and
(iv) $60,000 worth of restricted shares of common stock
issued at the then current market price of the common stock, to
vest ratably in equal annual installments over three years,
except in the event of a change in control, in which event
vesting is accelerated. On March 12, 2008, the Compensation
Committee, in consultation with Christenson Advisors, LLC,
revised the compensation arrangements for the non-executive
Chairman of the Board to provide for an annual retainer fee of
$80,000 in cash, $140,000 worth of restricted shares of the
Companys common stock per annum to vest pro-rata over
three years, and an annual allowance of $25,000. Outside
Directors are also required to commit to an equity position in
the Company over five years in the amount equal to $250,000
worth of common stock which may include annual restricted stock
grants to the directors.
Effective March 12, 2008, Mr. Carpenter received an
initial grant of 11,958 shares of restricted stock which
was based upon the closing price of the Companys common
stock on March 12, 2008, which was $6.69.
Effective July 10, 2008, Mr. Murphy received an
initial grant of 19,480 shares of restricted stock which
was based upon the closing price of the Companys common
stock on July 10, 2008, which was $3.08.
Effective December 10, 2008, each of the Companys
Outside Directors, Glenn L. Carpenter, Harold H Greene, C.
Michael Kojaian, Robert J. McLaughlin, Devin I. Murphy, D. Fleet
Wallace, and Rodger D. Young received 20,000 shares of
common stock which is based upon the closing price of the
Companys common stock on December 10, 2008, which was
$1.30. Those shares represent the Companys annual grant to
its Outside Directors which, pursuant to the Companys 2006
Omnibus Equity Plan, is set at $60,000 worth of restricted
shares of the Companys common stock based upon the closing
price of such common stock on the date of the grant. However, in
light of market conditions, the Company decided to limit such
amount of grant in 2008 to 20,000 restricted shares of the
Companys common stock. Gary H. Hunt did not receive an
annual restricted stock grant in 2008 as he had been serving as
the Companys Interim Chief Executive Officer prior to
Mr. DArcys appointment and was not considered
an Outside Director.
Director
Compensation Table
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees Earned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or Paid in
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
Cash(1)
|
|
|
Awards(2)(3)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Glenn L. Carpenter
|
|
$
|
117,000
|
|
|
$
|
82,915
|
|
|
$
|
199,915
|
|
Harold H. Greene
|
|
$
|
117,500
|
|
|
$
|
61,751
|
|
|
$
|
179,251
|
|
Gary H. Hunt
|
|
$
|
73,250
|
|
|
$
|
61,751
|
|
|
$
|
135,001
|
|
C. Michael Kojaian
|
|
$
|
108,500
|
|
|
$
|
20,040
|
|
|
$
|
128,540
|
|
Robert J. McLaughlin
|
|
$
|
134,000
|
|
|
$
|
20,040
|
|
|
$
|
154,040
|
|
Devin I. Murphy
|
|
$
|
60,110
|
|
|
$
|
9,666
|
|
|
$
|
69,776
|
|
Scott D. Peters(4)
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
Anthony W. Thompson(5)
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
D. Fleet Wallace
|
|
$
|
128,500
|
|
|
$
|
61,751
|
|
|
$
|
190,251
|
|
Rodger D. Young
|
|
$
|
132,000
|
|
|
$
|
20,040
|
|
|
$
|
152,040
|
|
39
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Represents annual retainers plus all meeting and committee
attendance fees earned by non-employee directors in 2008.
|
|
(2)
|
|
The amounts shown are the compensation costs recognized by the
Company in 2008 in accordance with SFAS No. 123R.
Mr. Carpenter received a grant of 11,958 shares of
restricted stock on March 12, 2008, which also vest in
three equal installments on each of the next three annual
anniversary dates of the grant. The grant date fair value of the
11,958 shares of restricted stock was $80,000 based on a
value of $6.69 per share on the date of the grant.
Mr. Murphy received a grant of 19,480 shares of
restricted stock on July 10, 2008, which also vest in three
equal installments on each of the next three annual anniversary
dates of the grant. The grant date fair value of the
19,480 shares of restricted stock was $60,000 based on a
value of $3.08 per share on the date of the grant. Each of the
Outside Directors received a grant of 20,000 shares on
December 10, 2008 which vest in three equal increments on
each of the next three annual anniversary dates of the grant.
The grant date fair value of the 20,000 shares of
restricted stock was $26,000 based on a value of $1.30 per share
on the date of grant. Those shares represent the Companys
annual grant to its Outside Directors which, pursuant to the
Companys 2006 Omnibus Equity Plan, is set at $60,000 worth
of restricted shares of the Companys common stock based
upon the closing price of such common stock on the date of the
grant. However, in light of market conditions, the Company
decided to limit such amount of grant in 2008 to 20,000
restricted shares of the Companys common stock.
|
|
(3)
|
|
The following table shows the aggregate number of unvested stock
awards and option awards granted to non-employee directors and
outstanding as of December 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Awards
|
|
|
Options Outstanding
|
|
Outstanding at
|
Director
|
|
at Fiscal Year End
|
|
Fiscal Year End
|
|
Glenn L. Carpenter
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
45,288
|
|
Harold H. Greene
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
33,330
|
|
Gary H. Hunt
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
13,330
|
|
C. Michael Kojaian
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
25,997
|
|
Robert J. McLaughlin
|
|
|
0
|
(i)
|
|
|
25,997
|
|
Devin I. Murphy
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
39,480
|
|
Scott D. Peters(4)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Anthony W. Thompson(5)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
D. Fleet Wallace
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
33,330
|
|
Rodger D. Young
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
|
25,997
|
|
|
|
|
(i)
|
|
Mr. McLaughlin exercised his option to purchase
10,000 shares of common stock of the Company on
March 18, 2008, at $2.99 per share.
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
Mr. Peters resigned as Chief Executive Officer and
President of the Company effective July 10, 2008.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Mr. Thompson resigned from the Board of Directors effective
February 8, 2008
|
Stock
Ownership Policy for Outside Directors
Under the current stock ownership policy, Outside Directors are
required to accumulate an equity position in the Company over
five years in an amount equal to $250,000 worth of common stock
(the previous policy required an accumulation of $200,000 worth
of common stock over a five year period). Shares of common stock
acquired by Outside Directors pursuant to the restricted stock
grants can be applied toward this equity accumulation
requirement.
Compensation
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
The members of the Compensation Committee during the year ended
December 31, 2008 were D. Fleet Wallace, Chair, Glenn L.
Carpenter, Gary H. Hunt, C. Michael Kojaian, Robert J.
McLaughlin, and Rodger D. Young. In February, 2008 when
Mr. Carpenter became Chairman of the Board, replacing
Anthony W. Thompson, he
40
resigned from the Compensation Committee. In July 2008, when
Scott Peters resigned as Chief Executive Officer and President
of the Company, Mr. Hunt assumed the position as Interim
Chief Executive Officer, subsequently resigned from the
Compensation Committee as Chairman and was replaced by D. Fleet
Wallace as the new Chairman. In addition, Mr. Kojaian also
became a member of the Companys Compensation Committee. On
February 9, 2009, Glenn L. Carpenter was appointed to serve
as a member of the Companys Compensation Committee and
Mr. C. Michael Kojaian resigned as a member of the
Compensation Committee.
Except for Gary H. Hunt, who served as Interim Chief Executive
Officer from July 2008 until November 16, 2009 and as a
former member of the Compensation Committee, none of the current
or former members of the Compensation Committee is or was a
current or former officer or employee of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries or had any relationship requiring disclosure by
the Company under any paragraph of Item 404 of
Regulation S-K
of the SECs Rules and Regulations. During the year ended
December 31, 2008, none of the executive officers of the
Company served as a member of the board of directors or
compensation committee of any other company that had one or more
of its executive officers serving as a member of the
Companys Board of Directors or Compensation Committee.
Compensation
Committee Report
The forgoing Compensation Committee Report is not to be
deemed to be soliciting material or to be
filed with the SEC or subject to Regulation 14A
or 14C or to the liabilities of Section 18 of the Exchange
Act, except to the extent that the Company specifically requests
that such information be treated as soliciting material or
specifically incorporates it by reference into any filing under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities
Act
) or the Exchange Act.
The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed with the
Companys management the Compensation Discussion and
Analysis presented in this Proxy Statement. Based on such review
and discussion, the Compensation Committee has recommended to
the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and
Analysis be included in the Annual Report for the year ended
December 31, 2008 on
Form 10-K/A
for filing with the SEC.
The Compensation Committee
D. Fleet Wallace, Chair
Glenn L. Carpenter
Robert J. McLaughlin
Rodger D. Young
41
LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
On September 16, 2004, Triple Net Properties, LLC (which
was re-named GERI after the Merger), learned that the SEC Staff
was conducting an investigation referred to as
In the
matter of Triple Net Properties, LLC.
The SEC Staff
requested information from Triple Net Properties relating to
disclosure in the Triple Net Securities Offerings. The SEC Staff
also requested information from NNN Capital Corp. (which was
re-named GBE Securities after the Merger), the dealer-manager
for the Triple Net securities offerings. The SEC Staff requested
financial and other information regarding the Triple Net
securities offerings and the disclosures included in the related
offering documents from each of Triple Net Properties and NNN
Capital Corp.
On June 2, 2008, the Company was notified by the SEC Staff
that the SEC closed the investigation without any enforcement
action against the Company or its subsidiaries. As a result, the
shares of common stock owned by Mr. Thompson, the founder
of Triple Net Properties and the former Chairman of the Company
that were being held in the escrow account pending the outcome
of the SEC investigation were returned to Mr. Thompson and
the escrow agreement was terminated.
General
Grubb & Ellis and its subsidiaries are involved in
various claims and lawsuits arising out of the ordinary conduct
of its business, as well as in connection with its participation
in various joint ventures and partnerships, many of which may
not be covered by the Companys insurance policies. In the
opinion of management, the eventual outcome of such claims and
lawsuits is not expected to have a material adverse effect on
the Companys financial position or results of operations.
42
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
Related
Party Transaction Review Policy
The Company recognizes that transactions between the Company and
any of its directors, officers or principal stockholders or an
immediate family member of any director, executive officer or
principal stockholder can present potential or actual conflicts
of interest and create the appearance that Company decisions are
based on considerations other than the best interests of the
Company and its stockholders. The Company also recognizes,
however, that there may be situations in which such transactions
may be in, or may not be inconsistent with, the best interests
of the Company.
The review and approval of related party transactions are
governed by the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics. The Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics is a part of the Companys
Employee Handbook, a copy of which is distributed to each of the
Companys employees at the time that they begin working for
the Company, and the Companys Salespersons Manual, a copy
of which is distributed to each of the Companys brokerage
professionals at the time that they begin working for the
Company. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is also
available on the Companys website at
www.grubb-ellis.com
. In addition, within
60 days after he or she begins working for the Company and
once per year thereafter, the Company requires that each
employee and brokerage professional to complete an on-line
Business Ethics training class and certify to the
Company that he or she has read and understands the Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics and is not aware of any violation of
the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that he or she has not
reported to management.
In order to ensure that related party transactions are fair to
the Company and no worse than could have been obtained through
arms-length negotiations with unrelated parties,
such transactions are monitored by the Companys management
and regularly reviewed by the Audit Committee, which
independently evaluates the benefit of such transactions to the
Companys stockholders. Pursuant to the Audit
Committees charter, on a quarterly basis, management
provides the Audit Committee with information regarding related
party transactions for review and discussion by the Audit
Committee and, if appropriate, the Board of Directors. The Audit
Committee, in its discretion, may approve, ratify, rescind or
take other action with respect to a related party transaction
or, if necessary or appropriate, recommend that the Board of
Directors approve, ratify, rescind or take other action with
respect to a related party transaction.
In addition, each director and executive officer annually
delivers to the Company a questionnaire that includes, among
other things, a request for information relating to any
transactions in which both the director, executive officer, or
their respective family members, and the Company participates,
and in which the director, executive officer, or such family
member, has a material interest.
Related
Party Transactions
The following are descriptions of certain transactions as of
December 31, 2008, in which the Company was a participant
and in which any of the Companys directors, executive
officers, principal stockholders or any immediate family member
of any director, executive officer or principal stockholder had
or may have had direct or indirect material interest.
Grubb &
Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc.
Until its dissolution in 2008, the Company owned approximately
19% of the issued and outstanding common stock of
Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc.
(
GERA
), a special purpose acquisition company
organized by the Company to acquire one or more United States
commercial real estate properties
and/or
assets. C. Michael Kojaian, a director of the Company, and
Kojaian Ventures, LLC, an entity with which Mr. Kojaian is
affiliated and in which Mr. Kojaian has a substantial
economic interest, collectively owned approximately 6.4% of the
outstanding common stock of GERA. Mr. Kojaian was also the
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of GERA until
its dissolution in April 2008. Mark Rose, the former Chief
Executive Officer of the Company, was also a director and Chief
Executive Officer of GERA and Richard W. Pehlke, the Chief
Financial Officer of the Company, was also the Chief Financial
Officer of GERA until its dissolution in April 2008.
43
As a result of GERA failing to obtain the requisite consents of
its stockholders, GERA was unable to effect a business
combination within the proscribed deadline of March 3, 2008
in accordance with its charter. Consequently, in April 2008 the
stockholders of GERA approved the dissolution and liquidation of
GERA.
In the first quarter of 2008 the Company wrote-off its
investment in GERA of approximately $5.8 million, including
its stock and warrant purchases, operating advances and third
party costs. The Company also paid third-party legal,
accounting, printing and other costs (other than monies paid to
stockholders of GERA on liquidation) associated with the
dissolution and liquidation of GERA. In addition, the various
exclusive service agreements that the Company had previously
entered into with GERA for transaction services, property and
facilities management, and project management, are no longer of
any force or effect.
Other
Related Party Transactions
A director of the Company, C. Michael Kojaian, is affiliated
with and has a substantial economic interest in Kojaian
Management Corporation and its various affiliated portfolio
companies (collectively,
KMC
). KMC is engaged
in the business of investing in and managing real property both
for its own account and for third parties. During the 2008
calendar year, KMC paid the Company and its subsidiaries the
following approximate amounts in connection with real estate
services rendered: $9,345,000 for management services, which
include reimbursed salaries, wages and benefits of $4,028,000;
$832,000 in real estate sale and leasing commissions; and
$90,000 for other real estate and business services. The Company
also paid KMC approximately $2,970,000, which reflected fees
paid by KMCs asset management clients for asset management
services performed by KMC, but for which the Company billed the
clients.
The Company believes that the fees and commissions paid to and
by the Company as described above were comparable to those that
would have been paid to or received from unaffiliated third
parties in connection with similar transactions.
In August 2002, the Company entered into an office lease with a
landlord related to KMC, providing for an annual average base
rent of $365,400 over the ten-year term of the lease.
As of August 28, 2006, the Company entered into a written
agreement with 1up Design Studios, Inc.
(
1up
), of which Ryan Osbrink, the son of
Robert H. Osbrink, the Companys former Executive Vice
President and President, Transaction Services (Mr. Osbrink
left the Company in June 2008), is a principal stockholder, to
procure graphic design and consulting services on assignments
provided by brokerage professionals
and/or
employees of the Company. The term of the agreement was for a
period beginning September 1, 2006 ending on
August 31, 2007 and was terminable by either party upon
60 days prior notice. The Agreement provided that the
Company would pay 1up a monthly retainer of $25,000, from which
1up would deduct the cost of its design services. The pricing
for 1ups design services was fixed pursuant to a price
schedule attached as an exhibit to the agreement. In addition,
at the inception of the agreement, the Company sold certain
computer hardware and software to 1up for a price of $6,500
which was the approximate net book value of such items. The
written agreement with 1up was terminated effective as of
March 1, 2007 at the request of the Audit Committee which
believed that, although the agreement did not violate the
Companys related party transaction policy, termination of
the agreement was appropriate in order to avoid any appearance
of impropriety that might result from the agreement to pay 1up a
fixed monthly retainer. While the Company is no longer obligated
to pay the monthly retainer to 1up, the Company has continued to
use 1up to provide design and consulting services on an ad hoc
basis. During the 2008 fiscal year, 1up was paid approximately
$168,000 in fees for its services. The Company believes that
amounts paid to 1up for services are comparable to the amounts
that the Company would have paid to unaffiliated, third parties.
GERI owns a 50.0% managing member interest in Grubb &
Ellis Apartment REIT Advisor, LLC. Each of Grubb &
Ellis Apartment Management, LLC and ROC REIT Advisors, LLC own a
25.0% equity interest in Grubb & Ellis Apartment REIT
Advisor, LLC. As of December 31, 2008, Andrea R. Biller,
the Companys General Counsel, Executive Vice President and
Corporate Secretary, owned an equity interest of 18.0% of
Grubb & Ellis Apartment Management, LLC. As of
December 31, 2007, each of Scott D. Peters, the
Companys former Chief Executive Officer and President, and
Andrea R. Biller owned an equity interest of 18.0% of
Grubb & Ellis Apartment Management, LLC. On
August 8, 2008, in accordance with the terms of the
operating agreement of Grubb & Ellis Apartment
Management, LLC, Grubb & Ellis Apartment Management
LLC tendered settlement for
44
the purchase of the 18.0% equity interest in Grubb &
Ellis Apartment Management LLC that was previously owned by
Mr. Peters. As a consequence, through a wholly-owned
subsidiary, the Companys equity interest in
Grubb & Ellis Apartment Management, LLC increased from
64.0% to 82.0% after giving effect to this purchase from
Mr. Peters. As of December 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, Stanley J. Olander, Jr., the
Companys Executive Vice President Multifamily,
owned an equity interest of 33.3% of ROC REIT Advisors, LLC.
GERI owns a 75.0% managing member interest in Grubb &
Ellis Healthcare REIT Advisor, LLC. Grubb & Ellis
Healthcare Management, LLC owns a 25.0% equity interest in
Grubb & Ellis Healthcare REIT Advisor, LLC. As of
December 31, 2008, each of Ms. Biller and
Mr. Hanson, the Companys Chief Investment Officer and
GERIs President, owned an equity interest of 18.0% of
Grubb & Ellis Healthcare Management, LLC. As of
December 31, 2007, each of Mr. Peters, Ms. Biller
and Mr. Hanson owned an equity interest of 18.0% in
Grubb & Ellis Healthcare Management, LLC. On
August 8, 2008, in accordance with the terms of the
operating agreement of Grubb & Ellis Healthcare
Management, LLC, Grubb & Ellis Healthcare Management,
LLC tendered settlement for the purchase of 18.0% equity
interest in Grubb & Ellis Healthcare Management, LLC
that was previously owned by Mr. Peters. As a consequence,
through a wholly-owned subsidiary, the Companys equity
interest in Grubb & Ellis Healthcare Management, LLC
increased from 46.0% to 64.0% after giving effect to this
purchase from Mr. Peters.
Anthony W. Thompson, former Chairman of the Company and NNN, as
a special member, was entitled to receive up to $175,000
annually in compensation from each of Grubb & Ellis
Apartment Management, LLC and Grubb & Ellis Healthcare
Management, LLC. Effective February 8, 2008, upon his
resignation as Chairman, he was no longer a special member. As
part of his resignation, the Company has agreed to continue to
pay him up to an aggregate of $569,000 through the initial
offering periods related to Apartment REIT, Inc. and Healthcare
REIT, Inc., of which $263,000 remained outstanding as of as of
December 31, 2008.
In connection with his resignation on July 10, 2008,
Mr. Peters is no longer a member of Grubb & Ellis
Apartment Management, LLC and Grubb & Ellis Healthcare
Management, LLC.
The grants of membership interests in Grubb & Ellis
Apartment Management, LLC and Grubb & Ellis Healthcare
Management, LLC to certain executives are being accounted for by
the Company as a profit sharing arrangement. Compensation
expense is recorded by the Company when the likelihood of
payment is probable and the amount of such payment is estimable,
which generally coincides with Grubb & Ellis Apartment
REIT Advisor, LLC and Grubb & Ellis Healthcare REIT
Advisor, LLC recording its revenue. Compensation expense related
to this profit sharing arrangement associated with
Grubb & Ellis Apartment Management, LLC includes
distributions of $88,000, $175,000 and $22,000, respectively,
earned by Mr. Thompson, $85,000, $159,000 and $50,000,
respectively, earned by Mr. Peters and $122,000, $159,000
and $50,000, respectively, earned by Ms. Biller for the
years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Compensation expense related to this profit sharing arrangement
associated with Grubb & Ellis Healthcare Management,
LLC includes distributions of $175,000 and $175,000,
respectively, earned by Mr. Thompson, $387,000 and
$414,000, respectively, earned by Mr. Peters and $548,000
and $414,000, respectively, earned by each of Ms. Biller
and Mr. Hanson for the years ended December 31, 2008
and 2007, respectively. No distributions were paid in 2006.
As of December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the
remaining 82.0% and 64.0%, respectively, equity interest in
Grubb & Ellis Apartment Management, LLC and the
remaining 64.0% and 46.0%, respectively, equity interest in
Grubb & Ellis Healthcare Management, LLC were owned by
GERI. Any allocable earnings attributable to GERIs
ownership interests are paid to GERI on a quarterly basis.
Grubb & Ellis Apartment Management, LLC incurred
expenses of $338,000, $492,000 and $182,000 for the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and
Grubb & Ellis Healthcare Management, LLC incurred
expenses of $1,385,000, $882,000 and $0 for the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively, to Company
employees, which was included in compensation expense in the
consolidated statement of operations.
Mr. Thompson and Mr. Rogers have agreed to transfer up
to 15.0% of the common stock of Realty they own to
Mr. Hanson, assuming he remains employed by the Company in
equal increments on July 29, 2007, 2008 and 2009. The
transfers will be settled with 743,160 shares of the
Companys common stock (557,370 from Mr. Thompson and
185,790 from Mr. Rogers). Because Mr. Thompson and
Mr. Rogers were affiliates of NNN at the time of such
transfers, NNN and the Company recognized a compensation charge.
Mr. Hanson is not entitled to any reimbursement for his tax
liability or any
gross-up
payment.
45
On September 20, 2006, the Company awarded Mr. Peters
a bonus of $2.1 million, which was payable in
178,957 shares of the Companys common stock,
representing a value of $1.3 million and a cash tax
gross-up
payment of $854,000.
The Companys directors and officers, as well as officers,
managers and employees of the Companys subsidiaries, have
purchased, and may continue to purchase, interests in offerings
made by the Companys programs at a discount. The purchase
price for these interests reflects the fact that selling
commissions and marketing allowances will not be paid in
connection with these sales. The net proceeds to the Company
from these sales made net of commissions will be substantially
the same as the net proceeds received from other sales.
Mr. Thompson has routinely provided personal guarantees to
various lending institutions that provided financing for the
acquisition of many properties by the Companys programs.
These guarantees cover certain covenant payments, environmental
and hazardous substance indemnification and indemnification for
any liability arising from the SEC investigation of Triple Net
Properties. In connection with the formation transactions, the
Company indemnified Mr. Thompson for amounts he may be
required to pay under all of these guarantees to which Triple
Net Properties, Realty or NNN Capital Corp. is an obligor to the
extent such indemnification would not require the Company to
book additional liabilities on the Companys balance sheet.
In September 2007, NNN acquired Cunningham Lending Group LLC
(
Cunningham
), a company that was wholly-owned
by Mr. Thompson, for $255,000 in cash. Prior to the
acquisition, Cunningham made unsecured loans to some of the
properties under management by GERI. The loans, which bear
interest at rates ranging from 8.0% to 12.0% per annum are
reflected in advances to related parties on the Companys
balance sheet and are serviced by the cash flows from the
programs. In accordance with FIN No. 46(R), the
Company consolidated Cunningham in its financial statements
beginning in 2005.
As of December 31, 2007, advances to a program 30.0% owned
and managed by Anthony W. Thompson, the Companys former
Chairman, who subsequently resigned in February 2008 but remains
a substantial stockholder of the Company, totaled
$1.0 million including accrued interest. These amounts were
repaid in full during the year ended December 31, 2008 and
as of December 31, 2008 there were no outstanding advances
related to this program. However, as of December 31, 2008,
accounts receivable totaling $310,000 is due from this program.
On November 4, 2008, the Company made a formal written
demand to Mr. Thompson for these monies.
As of December 31, 2008, advances to a program 40.0% owned
and, as of April 1, 2008, managed by Mr. Thompson
totaled $983,000, which includes $61,000 in accrued interest. As
of December 31, 2008, the total outstanding balance of
$983,000 was past due. The total past due amount of $983,000 has
been reserved for and is included in the allowance for
uncollectible advances. On November 4, 2008 and
April 3, 2009, the Company made a formal written demand to
Mr. Thompson for these monies.
NNN was organized in September 2006 to acquire each of Triple
Net Properties, Realty, and NNN Capital Corp, to bring the
businesses conducted by those companies under one corporate
umbrella. On November 30, 2006, NNN completed a
$160.0 million private placement of common stock to
institutional investors and certain accredited investors with
16 million shares of its common stock sold in the offering
at $10.00 per share. Net proceeds from the offering were
$146.0 million. Triple Net Properties was the accounting
acquirer of Realty and NNN Capital Corp.
46
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
Stock
Ownership Table
The following table shows the share ownership as of
November 16, 2009 by persons known by the Company to be
beneficial holders of more than 5% of any class of the
Companys outstanding capital stock, directors, named
executive officers, and all current directors and executive
officers as a group. Unless otherwise noted, the persons listed
have sole voting and disposition powers over the shares held in
their names, subject to community property laws if applicable.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
Name and Address
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
of Beneficial Owner(1)
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
|
of Class
|
|
|
Shares(2)
|
|
|
of Class(3)
|
|
|
FMR LLC(4)
|
|
|
160,000
|
|
|
|
17.5
|
%
|
|
|
5,011,520
|
|
|
|
7.0
|
%
|
Persons affiliated with Kojaian Holdings LLC(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,316,326
|
|
|
|
6.4
|
%
|
Persons affiliated with Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C.(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,700,000
|
|
|
|
17.4
|
%
|
Persons affiliated with Kojaian Management Corporation(7)
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
|
10.9
|
%
|
|
|
3,132,200
|
|
|
|
4.5
|
%
|
Lions Gate Capital
|
|
|
55,500
|
|
|
|
6.1
|
%
|
|
|
1,738,371
|
|
|
|
2.5
|
%
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP(8)
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
|
13.7
|
%
|
|
|
12,778,546
|
|
|
|
18.0
|
%
|
Named Executive Officers and Directors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glenn L. Carpenter
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,354
|
(9)(10)(11)(12)
|
|
|
*
|
|
Harold H. Greene
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,796
|
(10)(11)(12)
|
|
|
*
|
|
Thomas DArcy
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
2,156,610
|
(13)
|
|
|
3.2
|
%
|
Gary H. Hunt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,796
|
(10)(11)
|
|
|
*
|
|
C. Michael Kojaian
|
|
|
100,000
|
(14)
|
|
|
10.9
|
%
|
|
|
19,177,522
|
(11)(12)(14)
|
|
|
27.3
|
%
|
Robert J. McLaughlin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
157,801
|
(11)(12)(15)
|
|
|
*
|
|
Devin I. Murphy
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
90,803
|
(12)(16)
|
|
|
*
|
|
D. Fleet Wallace
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,796
|
(10)(11)(12)
|
|
|
*
|
|
Rodger D. Young
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
76,902
|
(11)(12)(17)
|
|
|
*
|
|
Andrea R. Biller
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
337,810
|
(18)
|
|
|
*
|
|
Jeffrey T. Hanson
|
|
|
250
|
(19)
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
702,014
|
(20)
|
|
|
1.0
|
%
|
Richard W. Pehlke
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
208,827
|
(21)
|
|
|
*
|
|
Scott D. Peters
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
506,750
|
(22)
|
|
|
*
|
|
Jacob Van Berkel
|
|
|
250
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
225,431
|
(23)
|
|
|
*
|
|
All Current Directors and Executive Officers as a Group
(14 persons)
|
|
|
107,500
|
|
|
|
11.8
|
%
|
|
|
23,537,417
|
(24)
|
|
|
33.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Less than one percent.
|
|
(1)
|
|
Unless otherwise indicated, the address for each of the
individuals listed below is
c/o Grubb &
Ellis Company, 1551 Tustin Avenue, Suite 300, Santa Ana,
California 92705.
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|
(2)
|
|
Each share of Preferred Stock currently converts into
31.322 shares of Common Stock, and all Common Stock share
numbers include, where applicable, the number of shares of
Common Stock into which any Preferred Stock held by the
beneficial owner is convertible at such rate of conversion.
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(3)
|
|
The percentage of shares of capital stock shown for each person
in this column and in this footnote assumes that such person,
and no one else, has exercised any outstanding warrants, options
or convertible securities held by him or her exercisable on
November 16, 2009 or within 60 days thereafter.
|
47
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
Pursuant to a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC by FMR LLC on
November 10, 2009, FMR is deemed to be the beneficial owner
of 160,000 shares of Preferred Stock, or
5,011,520 shares of Common Stock assuming a conversion rate
of 31.322 shares of Common Stock per share of Preferred
Stock.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Kojaian Holdings LLC is affiliated with each of C. Michael
Kojaian, a director of the Company, Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. and
Kojaian Management Corporation (See footnote 13 below). The
address for Kojaian Holdings LLC is 39400 Woodward Avenue,
Suite 250, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48304.
|
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(6)
|
|
Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. is affiliated with each of C. Michael
Kojaian, a director of the Company, Kojaian Holdings LLC and
Kojaian Management Corporation (see footnote 13 below). The
address of Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. is 39400 Woodward Ave.,
Suite 250, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48304.
|
|
(7)
|
|
Kojaian Management Corporation is affiliated with each of C.
Michael Kojaian, a director of the Company, Kojaian Holdings LLC
and Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. (see footnote 13 below). The
address of Kojaian Management Corporation is 39400 Woodward
Ave., Suite 250, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48304.
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(8)
|
|
Pursuant to a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC by Wellington
Management Company, LLP (
Wellington
) on
February 17, 2009, Wellington, in its capacity as
investment advisor, may be deemed to beneficially own
8,863,296 shares of the Companys common stock which
are held of record by clients of Wellington. Wellingtons
address is 75 State Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109.
Wellington, in its capacity as investment advisor, may also be
deemed to be the beneficial owner of 125,000 shares of
Preferred Stock which are held of record by clients of
Wellington.
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|
(9)
|
|
Beneficially owned shares include 3,986 restricted shares of
Common Stock which vest on March 12, 2010 and 3,986
restricted shares of Common Stock which vest on March 12,
2011, such 7,972 shares granted pursuant to the
Companys 2006 Omnibus Equity Plan.
|
|
(10)
|
|
Beneficially owned shares include 3,666 restricted shares of
Common Stock which vest on June 27, 2010.
|
|
(11)
|
|
Beneficially owned shares include 2,999 restricted shares of
Common Stock that vest on the first business day following
December 10, 2009 and 2,999 restricted shares of Common
Stock that vest on the first business day following
December 10, 2010, such 5,998 shares granted pursuant
to the Companys 2006 Omnibus Equity Plan.
|
|
(12)
|
|
Beneficially owned shares include 20,000 restricted shares of
Common Stock which vest in equal
33
1
/
3
portions on each of the first, second, and third anniversaries
of December 10, 2008, such 20,000 shares granted
pursuant to the Companys 2006 Omnibus Equity Plan.
|
|
(13)
|
|
Beneficially owned shares include (i) 1,000,000 restricted
shares of Common Stock which vest in equal
33
1
/
3
portions on each of the first, second, and third anniversaries
of November 16, 2009, and (ii) 1,000,000 restricted
shares of Common Stock which vest based upon the market price of
the Companys Common Stock during the initial three-year
term of Mr. DArcys employment agreement.
Specifically, (i) in the event that for any 30 consecutive
trading days the volume weighted average closing price per share
of the Common Stock on the exchange or market on which the
Companys shares are publically listed or quoted for
trading is at least $3.50, then 50% of such restricted shares
shall vest, and (ii) in the event that for any 30
consecutive trading days the volume weighted average closing
price per share of the Companys Common Stock on the
exchange or market on which the Companys shares of Common
Stock are publically listed or quoted for trading is at least
$6.00, then the remaining 50% percent of such restricted shares
shall vest. Vesting with respect to all restricted shares is
subject to Mr. DArcys continued employment by
the Company, subject to the terms of a Restricted Share
Agreement entered into by Mr. DArcy and the Company
on November 16, 2009, and other terms and conditions set
forth in Mr. DArcys employment agreement.
|
|
(14)
|
|
Beneficially owned shares include shares directly held by
Kojaian Holdings LLC, Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. and Kojaian
Management Corporation. C. Michael Kojaian, a director of the
Company, is affiliated with Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C., Kojaian
Holdings LLC and Kojaian Management Corporation. Pursuant to
rules established by the SEC, the foregoing parties may be
deemed to be a group, as defined in
Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, and C. Michael Kojaian
is deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares directly
held by each of Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C., Kojaian Holdings LLC
and Kojaian Management Corporation.
|
|
(15)
|
|
Beneficially owned shares include 92,241 shares of Common
Stock held directly by Robert J. McLaughlin and
65,560 shares of Common Stock held directly by:
(i) Katherine McLaughlins IRA (Mr. McLaughlin
wifes
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
IRA of which Mr. McLaughlin disclaims beneficial
ownership); (ii) Robert J. and Katherine McLaughlin Trust;
and (iii) Louise H. McLaughlin Trust.
|
|
(16)
|
|
Beneficially owned shares include 12,986 restricted shares of
Common Stock which vest in equal portions on each first business
day following July 10, 2010 and 2011 granted pursuant to
the Companys 2006 Omnibus Equity Plan.
|
|
(17)
|
|
Beneficially owned shares include 10,000 shares of Common
Stock issuable upon exercise of fully vested outstanding options.
|
|
(18)
|
|
Beneficially owned shares include 35,200 shares of Common
Stock issuable upon exercise of fully vested outstanding
options. Beneficially owned shares include 8,800 shares of
restricted stock that vest on June 27, 2010.
|
|
(19)
|
|
Mr. Hansons beneficially owned shares include
250 shares of Preferred Stock which are indirectly held
through Jeffrey T. Hanson and April L. Hanson, as Trustees of
the Hanson Family Trust.
|
|
(20)
|
|
Beneficially owned shares include 22,000 shares of Common
Stock issuable upon exercise of fully vested options.
Beneficially owned shares include 5,867 restricted shares of
Common Stock that vest on June 27, 2010.
|
|
(21)
|
|
Beneficially owned shares include 16,666 shares of Common
Stock issuable upon exercise of fully vested outstanding
options. Beneficially owned shares include 25,000 restricted
shares of Common Stock that vest on the first business day after
January 24, 2010 and 25,000 restricted shares of Common
Stock that vest on the first business day after January 24,
2011, all of these 50,000 shares are subject to certain
terms and conditions contained in that certain Restricted Stock
Agreement between the Company and Mr. Pehlke dated
January 24, 2008. In addition, beneficially owned shares
include 119,000 restricted shares of Common Stock awarded to
Mr. Pehlke pursuant to the Companys 2006 Omnibus
Equity Plan which will vest in equal
33
1
/
3
%
installments on each first business day after the first, second
and third anniversaries of the grant date (December 3,
2008) and are subject to acceleration under certain
conditions.
|
|
(22)
|
|
Based upon a Form 4 filed by Scott D. Peters,
Mr. Peters may be deemed the beneficial owner of
506,750 shares of Common Stock. Scott D. Peters resigned
his position with the Company in July 2008. Mr. Peters,
upon resignation, forfeited 836,000 shares of unvested
restricted stock.
|
|
(23)
|
|
Beneficially owned shares include 120,000 restricted shares of
Common Stock awarded to Mr. Van Berkel pursuant to the
Companys 2006 Omnibus Equity Plan which will vest in equal
33
1
/
3
%
installments on each first business day after the first, second
and third anniversaries of the grant date (December 3,
2008) and are subject to acceleration under certain
conditions. Beneficially owned shares also include 26,667
restricted shares of Common Stock which vest on the first
business day following January 24, 2010 and 26,666
restricted shares of Common Stock which vest on the first
business day following January 24, 2011. Furthermore,
beneficially owned shares include 5,867 shares of
restricted Common Stock which vest on the first business day
after December 4, 2009 and 5,866 shares of restricted
Common Stock which vest on the first business day after
December 4, 2010.
|
|
(24)
|
|
Beneficially owned shares include the following shares of Common
Stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding options which are
exercisable on November 16, 2009 or within 60 days
thereafter under the Companys various stock option plans:
Mr. Young 10,000 shares,
Ms. Biller 35,200 shares,
Mr. Hanson 22,000 shares,
Mr. Pehlke 16,666 shares, and all current
directors and executive officers as a group 83,866 shares.
|
49
ADOPTION
OF AMENDMENT TO
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
TO INCREASE THE NUMBER OF DIRECTORS
IN THE EVENT THAT PREFERRED DIVIDENDS ARE IN ARREARS
(Proposal No. 4)
On November 4, 2009, the Board of Directors unanimously
approved,
ONLY
in the event
Proposal No. 2 is
NOT
APPROVED
, certain amendments to the Companys
Certificate of Incorporation, including, the provision for the
automatic increase in the number of directors by two directors
(the
Preferred Directors Amendment
) in the
event that dividends with respect to Preferred Stock are in
arrears for six or more quarters, whether or not consecutive
(the
Preferred Dividend Default
).
In the event of a Preferred Dividend Default, subject to certain
limitations, holders representing a majority of shares of
Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders of
all other classes or series of preferred stock upon which like
voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) will be
entitled to nominate and vote for the election of two additional
directors to serve on our Board of Directors (the
Preferred Stock Directors
), until all unpaid
dividends with respect to the Preferred Stock and any other
class or series of preferred stock upon which like voting rights
have been conferred and are exercisable have been paid or
declared and a sum sufficient for payment is set aside for such
payment; provided that the election of any such Preferred Stock
Directors will not cause us to violate the corporate governance
requirements of the New York Stock Exchange
(
NYSE
) (or any other exchange or automated
quotation system on which our securities may be listed or
quoted) that requires listed or quoted companies to have a
majority of independent directors; and provided further that the
Board of Directors will, at no time, include more than two
Preferred Stock Directors. In such a case, the number of
directors serving on the Board of Directors will be increased by
two. The Preferred Stock Directors will be elected by holders
representing a majority of shares of our preferred stock for a
one-year term and each Preferred Stock Director will serve until
his or her successor is duly elected and qualifies or until such
directors right to hold the office terminates, whichever
occurs earlier. The election will take place at:
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|
|
|
|
a special meeting called by holders of at least 15% of the
outstanding shares of Preferred Stock together with any other
class or series of preferred stock upon which like voting rights
have been conferred and are exercisable, if this request is
received more than 75 days before the date fixed for our
next annual or special meeting of stockholders or, if we receive
the request for a special meeting within 75 days before the
date fixed for our next annual or special meeting of
stockholders, at our annual or special meeting of
stockholders; and
|
|
|
|
each subsequent annual meeting (or special meeting held in its
place) until all dividends accumulated on the Preferred Stock
and on any other class or series of preferred stock upon which
like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable have
been paid in full for all past dividend periods.
|
If and when all accumulated dividends on the Preferred Stock and
all other classes or series of preferred stock upon which like
voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable have been
paid in full or a sum sufficient for such payment in full is set
aside for payment, holders of shares of Preferred Stock will be
divested of the voting rights set forth above (subject to
re-vesting in the event of each and every preferred dividend
default) and the term and office of such Preferred Stock
Directors so elected will immediately terminate and the entire
Board of Directors will be reduced accordingly.
Any Preferred Stock Director elected by holders of shares of
Preferred Stock and other holders of preferred stock upon which
like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable may
be removed at any time with or without cause by the vote of, and
may not be removed otherwise than by the vote of, the holders of
record of a majority of the outstanding shares of Preferred
Stock and other parity preferred stock entitled to vote thereon
when they have the voting rights described above (voting as a
single class). So long as a Preferred Dividend Default
continues, any vacancy in the office of a Preferred Stock
Director may be filled by written consent of the Preferred Stock
Director remaining in office, or if none remains in office, by a
vote of the holders of record of a majority of the outstanding
shares of Preferred Stock when they have the voting rights
described above (voting as a single class with all other classes
or series of preferred stock upon which like voting rights have
been conferred and are exercisable);
50
provided that the filling of each vacancy will not cause us to
violate the corporate governance requirements of the NYSE (or
any other exchange or automated quotation system on which our
securities may be listed or quoted) that requires listed or
quoted companies to have a majority of independent directors.
The Preferred Stock Directors will each be entitled to one vote
on any matter.
Assuming the presence of a quorum in person or by proxy at the
Annual Meeting, the affirmative vote in favor of the Preferred
Directors Amendment by a majority of the combined voting power
of the outstanding shares of Common Stock and the Preferred
Stock voting as a single class (the Preferred Stock voting on an
as converted basis) is needed to approve the adoption of the
Preferred Directors Amendment.
If the Preferred Directors Amendment is adopted, the text
Certificate of Incorporation would be amended as set forth in
Section 3
,
Alternative B
of
Annex C
attached hereto.
If the stockholders adopt the Preferred Directors Amendment, it
will become effective upon the filing of a Certificate of
Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation with the Delaware
Secretary of the State. The Company plans to file a Certificate
of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation promptly after
the requisite stockholder vote is obtained.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE
FOR THE ADOPTION OF AN AMENDMENT TO THE
COMPANYS CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO INCREASE THE
NUMBER OF DIRECTORS BY TWO IN THE EVENT OF PREFERRED DIVIDEND
DEFAULT, AND PROXIES SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS WILL BE
SO VOTED IN THE ABSENCE OF INSTRUCTIONS TO THE CONTRARY.
IF PROPOSAL NO. 2 IS APPROVED BY
STOCKHOLDERS, THIS PROPOSAL NO. 4 WILL NOT BE ADOPTED,
NOTWITHSTANDING STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL, AS IT WILL BE SUPERCEDED
BY PROPOSAL NO. 2 AND WILL NOT BE NECESSARY.
51
RATIFICATION
OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT
REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
(Proposal No. 5)
The Board of Directors has appointed the firm of
Ernst & Young LLP to continue as the Companys
independent registered public accounting firm for the year
ending December 31, 2009, subject to ratification of the
appointment by Grubb & Ellis stockholders. If
the stockholders do not ratify the appointment of
Ernst & Young LLP, the Audit Committee will reconsider
whether to retain Ernst & Young LLP, but may decide to
retain Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys
independent registered public accounting firm. Even if the
appointment is ratified, the Audit Committee in its discretion
may change the appointment at any time during the year if it
determines that a change would be in the best interests of
Grubb & Ellis and its stockholders.
Assuming the presence of a quorum in person or by proxy at the
Annual Meeting, the affirmative vote of a majority of the
combined voting power of the outstanding shares of Common Stock
and Preferred Stock voting as a single class (the Preferred
Stock voting on an as converted basis) present in person or by
proxy is required to ratify the appointment of Ernst &
Young LLP as Grubb & Ellis independent
registered public accounting firm for the year ending
December 31, 2009.
Representatives of Ernst & Young LLP are expected to
be present at the Annual Meeting. They will be given an
opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so and will
be available to respond to appropriate questions.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE TO RATIFY THE
APPOINTMENT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP AS INDEPENDENT PUBLIC
ACCOUNTANTS FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2009, AND PROXIES
SOLICITED BY THE BOARD WILL BE VOTED IN FAVOR OF SUCH
RATIFICATION UNLESS A STOCKHOLDER INDICATES OTHERWISE ON THE
PROXY.
Auditor
Fee Information
Ernst & Young, independent public accountants, began
serving as the Companys auditors from December 10,
2007. Ernst & Young also served as the legacy
Grubb & Ellis auditors from January 1, 2007
to December 7, 2007 and for the year ended
December 31, 2006. Ernst & Young billed the
Company and the legacy Grubb & Ellis the fees and
costs set forth below for services rendered during the years
ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Audit Fees(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audit and quarterly review fees of consolidated financial
statements
|
|
$
|
2,519,287
|
|
|
$
|
1,024,450
|
|
SEC filings, including consents and comment letters
|
|
|
8,300
|
|
|
|
236,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Audit Fees
|
|
|
2,527,587
|
|
|
|
1,260,450
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audit Related Fees(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee benefit plan audits
|
|
|
28,325
|
|
|
|
25,500
|
|
Accounting consultations
|
|
|
113,937
|
|
|
|
318,804
|
|
Due diligence services on pending merger
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
161,306
|
|
Property audits
|
|
|
108,407
|
|
|
|
|
|
SAS No. 70 attestation reports
|
|
|
115,000
|
|
|
|
85,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Audit-Related Fees
|
|
|
365,669
|
|
|
|
590,610
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax Fees(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax return preparation
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
69,500
|
|
Tax planning
|
|
|
290,487
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Tax Fees
|
|
|
540,487
|
|
|
|
69,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Fees
|
|
$
|
3,433,743
|
|
|
$
|
1,920,560
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Includes fees and expenses related to the year-end audit and
interim reviews, notwithstanding when the fees and expenses were
billed or when the services were rendered.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Includes fees and expenses for services rendered from January
through December of the year, notwithstanding when the fees and
expenses were billed.
|
All audit and non-audit services have been pre-approved by the
Audit Committee.
Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent public accountants,
served as NNNs auditors for the period from
January 1, 2007 to December 7, 2007.
Deloitte & Touche billed NNN the fees and costs set
forth below for services rendered during the year ended
December 31, 2007. Deloitte & Touche billed the
Company $165,000 in connection with services performed related
to the 2008
Form 10-K.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Audit Fees(1)
|
|
|
|
|
Audit of consolidated financial statements
|
|
$
|
881,297
|
|
Timely quarterly reviews
|
|
|
756,970
|
|
SEC filings, including comfort letters, consents and comment
letters
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Audit Fees
|
|
|
1,638,267
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audit Related Fees(2)
|
|
|
|
|
Audits in connection with acquisitions and other accounting
consultations
|
|
|
373,996
|
|
Due diligence services on pending merger
|
|
|
19,798
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Audit-Related Fees
|
|
|
393,794
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax Fees(2)
|
|
|
|
|
Tax return preparation
|
|
|
61,850
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Tax Fees
|
|
|
61,850
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Fees
|
|
$
|
2,093,911
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Includes fees and expenses related to the year-end audit and
interim reviews, notwithstanding when the fees and expenses were
billed or when the services were rendered.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Includes fees and expenses for services rendered from January
through December of the year, notwithstanding when the fees and
expenses were billed.
|
Policy on
Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Non-Audit Services of
Independent Auditor
Consistent with SEC requirements regarding auditor independence,
the Audit Committee has adopted a policy to pre-approve all
audit and permissible non-audit services provided by the
independent registered public accounting firm.
The Audit Committees policy requiring pre-approval of all
audit services and permissible non-audit services provided by
the independent registered public accounting firm, along with
the associated fees for those services, provides for the annual
pre-approval of specific types of services pursuant to the
policies and procedures adopted by the Audit Committee, and
gives guidance to management as to the specific services that
are eligible for such annual pre-approval. The policy requires
the specific pre-approval of all other permitted services. For
both types of pre-approval, the Audit Committee considers
whether the provision of a non-audit service is consistent with
the SECs rules on auditor independence, including whether
provision of the service (i) would create a mutual or
conflicting interest between the independent registered public
accounting firm and the Company, (ii) would place the
independent registered public accounting firm in the position of
auditing its own work, (iii) would result in the
independent registered public accounting firm acting in the role
of management or as an employee of the Company, or
(iv) would place the independent registered public
accounting firm in a position of acting as an advocate for us.
Additionally, the Audit Committee considers whether the
independent registered public accounting firm is best positioned
and qualified to provide the most effective and efficient
service, based on factors such as the independent
53
registered public accounting firms familiarity with our
business, personnel, systems or risk profile and whether
provision of the service by the independent registered public
accounting firm would enhance our ability to manage or control
risk or improve audit quality or would otherwise be beneficial
to us.
Audit
Committee Report
The Audit Committee currently has three members Robert J.
McLaughlin, Chair, Harold H. Greene, and D. Fleet Wallace. The
Board has determined that the members of the Audit Committee are
independent under the NYSE listing requirements and the
Securities Exchange act of 1943 as amended and the rules
thereunder, and that Mr. McLaughlin is an audit committee
financial expert in accordance with rules established by the
SEC. The Audit Committees responsibilities are described
in a written charter that was adopted by the Board. The charter
of the Audit Committee is available on the Companys
website at
www.grubb-ellis.com
and printed copies of
which may be obtained upon request by contacting Investor
Relations, Grubb & Ellis Company,
1551 N. Tustin Ave., Suite 300, Santa Ana, CA
92705.
The primary function of the Audit Committee is to provide
oversight relating to the corporate accounting functions, the
systems of internal controls, and the integrity and quality of
the financial reports of the Company. The responsibilities of
the Audit Committee include recommending to the Board the
appointment of independent accountants as auditors, approval of
the scope of the annual audit, and a review of: (a) the
independence and performance of the auditors; (b) the audit
results and compliance with the auditors recommendations;
and (c) financial report to stockholders. In addition, the
Audit Committee approves the selection of any vendor utilized
for internal audit function, its corporate accounting function
and the effectiveness of internal controls, and compliance with
certain aspects of the Companys
conflicts-of-interest
policy.
The independent accountants are responsible for performing an
independent audit of the Companys consolidated financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards and to issue a report thereon. The Companys
management is responsible for the Companys internal
controls and the financial reporting process. The Audit
Committee is responsible for monitoring these processes.
In the performance of its oversight function, the Audit
Committee has reviewed and discussed the Companys audited
consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2008 with the Companys management. The
Audit Committee has discussed with Ernst & Young LLP,
the Companys independent registered public accounting
firm, the matters required to be discussed by Statement and
Auditing Standards No. 61,
Communication with Audit
Committees
. The Audit Committee has received the written
disclosures and the letter from Ernst & Young LLP
required by Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1,
Independence Discussions with Audit Committees
, and has
discussed with Ernst & Young LLP the independence of
Ernst & Young LLP.
The Audit Committee discussed with Ernst & Young LLP
the overall scope and plans for its audits. The Audit Committee
meets with the independent registered public accounting firm
with and without management present to discuss the results of
their examinations, their evaluations of the Companys
internal controls, and the overall quality of the Companys
financial reporting and other matters.
Based on the review and discussions described above, the Audit
Committee recommended to the Companys Board of Directors
that the Companys audited consolidated financial
statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 be
included in the Annual Report for the year ended
December 31, 2008 on
Form 10-K/A
for filing with the SEC.
The above Audit Committee Report is not to be deemed to be
soliciting material or to be filed with
the SEC or subject to Regulation 14A or 14C or to the
liabilities of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, except to
the extent that the Company specifically requests that such
information be treated as soliciting material or specifically
incorporates it by reference into any filing under the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act.
Members
of The Audit Committee
Robert
J. McLaughlin, Chair
Harold H. Greene
D. Fleet Wallace
54
DATE FOR
SUBMISSION OF STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS
FOR INCLUSION IN PROXY STATEMENT
Any proposal that a stockholder wishes to have included in our
Proxy Statement and form of proxy relating to our 2010 annual
meeting of stockholders under
Rule 14a-8
of the SEC must be received by our Secretary at
Grubb & Ellis Company, 1551 N. Tustin Ave.,
Suite 300, Santa Ana, California 92705, by September 18
,
2010. Any stockholder proposal received by the Company after
September 18, 2010 which is submitted for consideration at
next years annual meeting but not for inclusion in the
proxy statement, will not be considered filed on a timely basis
with the Company under
Rule 14a-4(c)(1).
For such proposals that are not timely filed, the Company
retains discretion to vote proxies it receives. For such
proposals that are timely filed, the Company retains discretion
to vote proxies it receives provided (i) the Company
includes in its proxy statement advice on the nature of the
proposal and how it intends to exercise its voting discretion;
and (ii) the proponent does not issue a proxy statement.
Nothing in this paragraph shall be deemed to require us to
include in our proxy statement and form of proxy for such
meeting any stockholder proposal that does not meet the
requirements of the SEC in effect at the time. The
Companys bylaws provide that in order for a stockholder to
make nominations for the election of directors or proposals for
other business to be brought before the 2010 annual meeting of
Stockholders, a stockholder must deliver written notice mailed
or delivered of such nomination or business proposal to the
Company not later than the close of business on the
90th day, nor earlier than the close of business on the
120th day prior to the first anniversary of last
years annual meeting; provided, however, that if the date
of the annual meeting is more than 30 days before or more
than 70 days after such anniversary date, notice must be
delivered not earlier than the close of business on the
120th day prior to the annual meeting and not later than
the close of business on the later of 90th day prior to the
annual meeting or the tenth day following the day on which
public announcement of the date of the meeting is first made. A
copy of the bylaws may be obtained from the Company.
CODE OF
CONDUCT AND ETHICS
The Company has adopted, and revised effective January 25,
2008, a code of business conduct and ethics (
Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics
) that applies to all of
the Companys directors, officers, employees and
independent contractors, including the Companys principal
executive officer, principal financial officer and controller
and complies with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 and the NYSE listing requirements. The January 25,
2008 revision was effected to make the Code of Business Conduct
and Ethics consistent with the amendment of even date to the
Companys bylaws so as to provide that members of the board
of directors who are not an employee or executive officer of the
Company (
Non-Management Directors
) have the
right to directly or indirectly engage in the same or similar
business activities or lines of business as the Company, or any
of its subsidiaries, including those business activities or
lines of business deemed to be competing with the Company or any
of its subsidiaries. In the event that the Non-Management
Director acquires knowledge, other than as a result of his or
her position as a director of the Company, of a potential
transaction or matter that may be a corporate opportunity for
the Company, or any of its subsidiaries, such Non-Management
Director shall be entitled to offer such corporate opportunity
to the Company as such Non-Management Director deems appropriate
under the circumstances in their sole discretion.
The Companys Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is
designed to deter wrongdoing, and to promote, among other
things, honest and ethical conduct, full, timely, accurate and
clear public disclosures, compliance with all applicable laws,
rules and regulations, the prompt internal reporting of
violations of the code, and accountability. In addition, the
Company maintains an Ethics Hotline with an outside service
provider in order to assure compliance with the so-called
whistle blower provisions of the Sarbanes Oxley Act
of 2002. This toll-free hotline and confidential web-site
provide officers, employees and independent contractors with a
means by which issues can be communicated to management on a
confidential basis. A copy of the Companys Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics is available on the Companys
website at
www.grubb-ellis.com
and upon request
and without charge by contacting Investor Relations,
Grubb & Ellis Company, 1551 North Tustin Avenue,
Suite 300, Santa Ana, California 92705.
55
REVOCATION
OF PROXIES
You may change your proxy instructions at any time prior to the
vote at the Annual Meeting for shares of Common Stock or
Preferred Stock held directly in your name. You may accomplish
this by attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person which
will automatically cancel any proxy previously given (but your
attendance alone will not revoke any proxy previously given), or
by delivering to the Corporate Secretary of the Company, Andrea
R. Biller
c/o Grubb &
Ellis Company, 1551 North Tustin Avenue, Suite 300, Santa
Ana, California 92705, a written notice, bearing a later date
than the date of your proxy instructions provided to the
Company, stating that your proxy provided to the Company is
revoked. If your shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock are
held in street name, you must either vote your
shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock according to the
enclosed voting instruction form or contact your broker or other
nominee and follow the directions provided to you in order to
change your vote.
SOLICITATION
OF PROXIES
In connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Company
for use at the 2009 Annual Meeting, proxies may be solicited by
mail, facsimile, telephone, telegraph, electronic mail,
Internet, in person and by advertisements. Solicitations may
also be made by officers and divisions of the Company, none of
whom will receive compensation for such solicitation.
The Company has retained MacKenzie Partners, Inc. for
solicitation and advisory services in connection with the Annual
Meeting for a fee of approximately $20,000, plus reimbursement
for its reasonable
out-of-pocket
expenses and will be indemnified against certain liabilities.
56
INCORPORATION
BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows the Company to incorporate by
reference information into this proxy statement, which
means that the Company can disclose important information to you
by referring you to other documents that we have filed
separately with the SEC and delivered to you with the copy of
this proxy statement. The information incorporated by reference
is deemed to be part of this proxy statement. This proxy
statement incorporates by reference our Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A
for the year ended December 31, 2009, as amended, filed
with the SEC on November 20, 2009 (excluding the exhibits
filed thereto), a copy of which accompanies this Proxy Statement.
A copy of each of the items listed above, including the exhibits
filed thereto, may be obtained by stockholders without charge by
written request addressed to Investor Relations,
Grubb & Ellis Company, 1551 N. Tustin Ave,.
Suite 300, Santa Ana, CA 92705 or may be accessed on the
Internet at
www.grubb-ellis.com
.
QUARTERLY
REPORT
A copy of our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q/A
for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 (excluding the
exhibits thereto), which was filed with the SEC on
November 19, 2009, is set forth in this Proxy Statement as
Annex A
.
A copy of our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q/A
for the quarter ended September 30, 2009, including the
exhibits filed thereto, may be obtained by stockholders without
charge by written request addressed to Investor Relations,
Grubb & Ellis Company, 1551 N. Tustin Ave,.
Suite 300, Santa Ana, CA 92705 or may be accessed on the
Internet at
www.grubb-ellis.com
.
WHETHER OR NOT YOU INTEND TO BE PRESENT AT THE MEETING, YOU
ARE URGED TO FILL OUT, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED PROXY,
OR COMPLETE YOUR PROXY BY TELEPHONE OR VIA THE INTERNET, AT YOUR
EARLIEST CONVENIENCE.
By order of the Board of Directors:
Thomas DArcy
President and Chief Executive Officer
Santa Ana, CA
November 20, 2009
57
ANNEX
A
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-Q/A
(Amendment
No. 1)
|
|
|
þ
|
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
|
|
For the quarter ended
September 30, 2009
|
OR
|
o
|
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
|
|
For the transition period
from to
|
Commission file number 1-8122
GRUBB & ELLIS
COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Delaware
|
|
94-1424307
|
(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
|
|
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
|
|
|
|
1551 North Tustin Avenue,
Suite 300, Santa Ana, California
|
|
92705
(Zip Code)
|
(Address of principal executive
offices)
|
|
|
(714) 667-8252
(Registrants telephone
number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes
þ
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any,
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of
Regulation S-T
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes
o
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
|
|
|
|
Large
accelerated
filer
o
|
Accelerated
filer
þ
|
Non-accelerated
filer
o
|
Smaller
reporting
company
o
|
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). Yes
o
No
þ
The number of shares outstanding of the registrants common
stock as of October 31, 2009 was 65,180,830 shares.
A-1
EXPLANATORY
NOTE
This Amendment No. 1 to our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 (the Amended
10-Q),
amends our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2009, filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on November 13, 2009
(the Original
10-Q).
This Amended
10-Q
amends
the Original
10-Q
solely
for the purpose of (i) correcting a typographical error in
Part I, Item 4 with respect to the date of
managements date of evaluation of disclosure controls and
procedures to reflect September 30, 2009 and
(ii) correcting a typographical error in Part I,
Item 2 to reflect the amount of properties acquired on
behalf of sponsored programs during the three months ended
September 30, 2008 as $209.9 million.
This Amended
10-Q
does
not reflect events occurring after the filing of the Original
10-Q
and
does not modify or update the disclosure in the Original
10-Q,
other
than the corrections noted above and the filing of
certifications of our principal executive officer and principal
financial officer pursuant to
Rule 13a-14
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. This Amended
10-Q
replaces the Original
10-Q
in its
entirety.
A-2
Part I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
|
Item 1.
|
Financial
Statements.
|
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
9,444
|
|
|
$
|
32,985
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
12,476
|
|
|
|
36,047
|
|
Investment in marketable securities
|
|
|
631
|
|
|
|
1,510
|
|
Current portion of accounts receivable from related
parties net
|
|
|
7,756
|
|
|
|
22,630
|
|
Current portion of advances to related parties net
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
2,982
|
|
Notes receivable from related party net
|
|
|
9,100
|
|
|
|
9,100
|
|
Service fees receivable net
|
|
|
22,208
|
|
|
|
26,987
|
|
Current portion of professional service contracts net
|
|
|
3,372
|
|
|
|
4,326
|
|
Real estate deposits and pre-acquisition costs
|
|
|
4,127
|
|
|
|
5,961
|
|
Properties held for sale net
|
|
|
22,468
|
|
|
|
78,708
|
|
Identified intangible assets and other assets held for
sale net
|
|
|
4,823
|
|
|
|
25,751
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets
|
|
|
14,115
|
|
|
|
23,620
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
110,546
|
|
|
|
270,607
|
|
Accounts receivable from related parties net
|
|
|
13,819
|
|
|
|
11,072
|
|
Advances to related parties net
|
|
|
6,897
|
|
|
|
11,499
|
|
Professional service contracts net
|
|
|
8,613
|
|
|
|
10,320
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated entities
|
|
|
3,341
|
|
|
|
8,733
|
|
Property held for investment net
|
|
|
82,808
|
|
|
|
88,699
|
|
Property, equipment and leasehold improvements net
|
|
|
14,078
|
|
|
|
14,016
|
|
Identified intangible assets net
|
|
|
96,455
|
|
|
|
100,631
|
|
Other assets net
|
|
|
5,621
|
|
|
|
4,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
342,178
|
|
|
$
|
520,277
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS (DEFICIT) EQUITY
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
$
|
61,179
|
|
|
$
|
70,222
|
|
Due to related parties
|
|
|
1,992
|
|
|
|
2,447
|
|
Current portion of line of credit
|
|
|
62,709
|
|
|
|
63,000
|
|
Current portion of capital lease obligations
|
|
|
984
|
|
|
|
333
|
|
Notes payable of properties held for sale
|
|
|
31,613
|
|
|
|
108,959
|
|
Liabilities of properties held for sale net
|
|
|
2,376
|
|
|
|
9,257
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
41,117
|
|
|
|
37,550
|
|
Deferred tax liability
|
|
|
4,822
|
|
|
|
2,080
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
206,792
|
|
|
|
293,848
|
|
Long-term liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior notes
|
|
|
16,277
|
|
|
|
16,277
|
|
Notes payable and capital lease obligations
|
|
|
107,953
|
|
|
|
107,203
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
11,262
|
|
|
|
11,875
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
15,664
|
|
|
|
17,298
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
357,948
|
|
|
|
446,501
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (See Note 14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders (deficit) equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock: $0.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares
authorized as of September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008; no shares issued and outstanding as of September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock: $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares
authorized; 65,180,830 and 65,382,601 shares issued and
outstanding as of September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008, respectively
|
|
|
651
|
|
|
|
654
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
411,913
|
|
|
|
402,780
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(428,931
|
)
|
|
|
(333,263
|
)
|
Other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Grubb & Ellis Company stockholders
(deficit) equity
|
|
|
(16,410
|
)
|
|
|
70,171
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
640
|
|
|
|
3,605
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total (deficit) equity
|
|
|
(15,770
|
)
|
|
|
73,776
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders (deficit) equity
|
|
$
|
342,178
|
|
|
$
|
520,277
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
A-3
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months
|
|
|
For the Nine Months
|
|
|
|
Ended September 30,
|
|
|
Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
REVENUE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management services
|
|
$
|
67,456
|
|
|
$
|
63,479
|
|
|
$
|
199,636
|
|
|
$
|
185,855
|
|
Transaction services
|
|
|
46,321
|
|
|
|
57,502
|
|
|
|
118,793
|
|
|
|
173,191
|
|
Investment management
|
|
|
14,829
|
|
|
|
24,116
|
|
|
|
43,912
|
|
|
|
84,480
|
|
Rental related
|
|
|
7,498
|
|
|
|
8,119
|
|
|
|
22,754
|
|
|
|
25,302
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
136,104
|
|
|
|
153,216
|
|
|
|
385,095
|
|
|
|
468,828
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation costs
|
|
|
116,339
|
|
|
|
120,765
|
|
|
|
342,072
|
|
|
|
365,488
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
25,464
|
|
|
|
40,258
|
|
|
|
83,801
|
|
|
|
84,387
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
3,504
|
|
|
|
4,884
|
|
|
|
8,368
|
|
|
|
13,692
|
|
Rental related
|
|
|
4,961
|
|
|
|
4,337
|
|
|
|
16,159
|
|
|
|
15,384
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
3,741
|
|
|
|
2,947
|
|
|
|
12,490
|
|
|
|
9,928
|
|
Merger related costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,657
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,217
|
|
Real estate related impairments
|
|
|
2,393
|
|
|
|
34,778
|
|
|
|
16,615
|
|
|
|
34,778
|
|
Goodwill and intangible assets impairment
|
|
|
583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expense
|
|
|
156,985
|
|
|
|
210,626
|
|
|
|
480,088
|
|
|
|
533,874
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING LOSS
|
|
|
(20,881
|
)
|
|
|
(57,410
|
)
|
|
|
(94,993
|
)
|
|
|
(65,046
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in losses of unconsolidated entities
|
|
|
(224
|
)
|
|
|
(5,859
|
)
|
|
|
(1,635
|
)
|
|
|
(10,602
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
472
|
|
|
|
757
|
|
Other income (loss)
|
|
|
272
|
|
|
|
(508
|
)
|
|
|
394
|
|
|
|
(3,801
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
236
|
|
|
|
(6,133
|
)
|
|
|
(769
|
)
|
|
|
(13,646
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations before income tax (provision)
benefit
|
|
|
(20,645
|
)
|
|
|
(63,543
|
)
|
|
|
(95,762
|
)
|
|
|
(78,692
|
)
|
Income tax (provision) benefit
|
|
|
(277
|
)
|
|
|
15,943
|
|
|
|
(587
|
)
|
|
|
23,124
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
|
(20,922
|
)
|
|
|
(47,600
|
)
|
|
|
(96,349
|
)
|
|
|
(55,568
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations net of taxes
|
|
|
(535
|
)
|
|
|
(14,941
|
)
|
|
|
(379
|
)
|
|
|
(18,871
|
)
|
Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations
net of taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(185
|
)
|
|
|
(626
|
)
|
|
|
181
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loss from discontinued operations
|
|
|
(535
|
)
|
|
|
(15,126
|
)
|
|
|
(1,005
|
)
|
|
|
(18,690
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(21,457
|
)
|
|
|
(62,726
|
)
|
|
|
(97,354
|
)
|
|
|
(74,258
|
)
|
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
(98
|
)
|
|
|
(6,444
|
)
|
|
|
(1,686
|
)
|
|
|
(6,298
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to Grubb & Ellis Company
|
|
$
|
(21,359
|
)
|
|
$
|
(56,282
|
)
|
|
$
|
(95,668
|
)
|
|
$
|
(67,960
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations attributable to
Grubb & Ellis Company
|
|
$
|
(0.33
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.65
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.49
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.79
|
)
|
Loss from discontinued operations attributable to
Grubb & Ellis Company
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
(0.23
|
)
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
|
(0.28
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share
|
|
$
|
(0.34
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.88
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.51
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.07
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations attributable to
Grubb & Ellis Company
|
|
$
|
(0.33
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.65
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.49
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.79
|
)
|
Loss from discontinued operations attributable to
Grubb & Ellis Company
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
(0.23
|
)
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
|
(0.28
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share
|
|
$
|
(0.34
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.88
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.51
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.07
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
63,628
|
|
|
|
63,601
|
|
|
|
63,618
|
|
|
|
63,574
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
63,628
|
|
|
|
63,601
|
|
|
|
63,618
|
|
|
|
63,574
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared per share
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.2050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
A-4
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) (Unaudited)
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(97,354
|
)
|
|
$
|
(74,258
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on sale of real estate
|
|
|
1,031
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in losses of unconsolidated entities
|
|
|
1,635
|
|
|
|
10,602
|
|
Depreciation and amortization (including amortization of signing
bonuses)
|
|
|
12,770
|
|
|
|
28,017
|
|
Loss on disposal of property, equipment and leasehold
improvements
|
|
|
449
|
|
|
|
312
|
|
Impairment of real estate
|
|
|
16,365
|
|
|
|
45,767
|
|
Impairment of goodwill and intangibles
|
|
|
583
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
8,734
|
|
|
|
8,484
|
|
Compensation expense on profit sharing arrangements
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
1,716
|
|
Amortization/write-off of intangible contractual rights
|
|
|
776
|
|
|
|
1,179
|
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs
|
|
|
1,501
|
|
|
|
342
|
|
(Gain) loss on marketable equity securities
|
|
|
(449
|
)
|
|
|
3,344
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
1,108
|
|
|
|
(28,849
|
)
|
Allowance for uncollectible accounts
|
|
|
12,824
|
|
|
|
10,861
|
|
Loss on write-off of real estate deposit and pre-acquisition
costs
|
|
|
122
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other operating noncash gains
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
612
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable from related parties
|
|
|
9,750
|
|
|
|
4,635
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets
|
|
|
7,463
|
|
|
|
(24,395
|
)
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
(7,167
|
)
|
|
|
(31,103
|
)
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
704
|
|
|
|
8,614
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(29,053
|
)
|
|
|
(34,120
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment
|
|
|
(2,332
|
)
|
|
|
(3,359
|
)
|
Tenant improvements and capital expenditures
|
|
|
(2,571
|
)
|
|
|
(2,958
|
)
|
Purchases of marketable equity securities
|
|
|
(4,231
|
)
|
|
|
(505
|
)
|
Proceeds from sale of marketable equity securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,653
|
|
Advances to related parties
|
|
|
(3,808
|
)
|
|
|
(10,169
|
)
|
Proceeds from repayment of advances to related parties
|
|
|
1,934
|
|
|
|
22,543
|
|
Payments to related parties
|
|
|
(455
|
)
|
|
|
(2,217
|
)
|
Origination of notes receivable to related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,100
|
)
|
Repayment of notes receivable from related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,600
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated entities
|
|
|
(3,963
|
)
|
|
|
(673
|
)
|
Distributions of capital from unconsolidated entities
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
603
|
|
Acquisition of properties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(111,690
|
)
|
Proceeds from sale of properties
|
|
|
93,471
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate deposits and pre-acquisition costs
|
|
|
(2,565
|
)
|
|
|
(56,568
|
)
|
Proceeds from collection of real estate deposits and
pre-acquisition costs
|
|
|
4,277
|
|
|
|
81,851
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
1,337
|
|
|
|
15,270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
81,185
|
|
|
|
(66,719
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances on line of credit
|
|
|
11,389
|
|
|
|
55,000
|
|
Repayments on line of credit
|
|
|
(11,389
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings on notes payable
|
|
|
936
|
|
|
|
94,149
|
|
Repayments of notes payable and capital lease obligations
|
|
|
(79,154
|
)
|
|
|
(56,219
|
)
|
Other financing costs
|
|
|
(137
|
)
|
|
|
52
|
|
Deferred financing costs
|
|
|
(1,456
|
)
|
|
|
(2,693
|
)
|
Net proceeds from the issuance of common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
314
|
|
Repurchase of common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,840
|
)
|
Dividends paid to common stockholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,129
|
)
|
Contributions from noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
5,827
|
|
|
|
15,323
|
|
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
(1,689
|
)
|
|
|
(3,020
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
|
|
|
(75,673
|
)
|
|
|
85,937
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
(23,541
|
)
|
|
|
(14,902
|
)
|
Cash and cash equivalents Beginning of period
|
|
|
32,985
|
|
|
|
49,328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents End of period
|
|
$
|
9,444
|
|
|
$
|
34,426
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of warrants
|
|
$
|
534
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital lease obligations
|
|
$
|
2,274
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deconsolidation of assets held by variable interest entities
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
243,398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deconsolidation of liabilities held by variable interest entities
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
198,409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deconsolidation of sponsored mutual fund
|
|
$
|
5,517
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
A-5
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
|
|
1.
|
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
|
Overview
Grubb & Ellis Company (the Company or
Grubb & Ellis), a Delaware corporation
founded over 50 years ago in Northern California, is a
commercial real estate services and investment management firm.
On December 7, 2007, the Company effected a stock merger
(the Merger) with NNN Realty Advisors, Inc.
(NNN), a real estate asset management company and
sponsor of public non-traded real estate investment trusts
(REITs), as well as a sponsor of tax deferred
tenant-in-common
(TIC) 1031 property exchanges and other investment
programs. Upon the closing of the Merger, a change of control
occurred. The former stockholders of NNN acquired approximately
60% of the Companys issued and outstanding common stock.
The Company offers property owners, corporate occupants and
program investors comprehensive integrated real estate
solutions, including transactions, management, consulting and
investment advisory services supported by market research and
local market expertise.
In certain instances throughout these Financial Statements
phrases such as legacy Grubb & Ellis or
similar descriptions are used to reference, when appropriate,
Grubb & Ellis prior to the Merger. Similarly, in
certain instances throughout these Financial Statements the term
NNN, legacy NNN, or similar phrases are used to
reference, when appropriate, NNN Realty Advisors, Inc. prior to
the Merger.
Basis
of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
the Company and its wholly owned and majority-owned controlled
subsidiaries, variable interest entities (VIEs) in
which the Company is the primary beneficiary, and
partnerships/limited liability companies (LLCs) in
which the Company is the managing member or general partner and
the other partners/members lack substantive rights (hereinafter
collectively referred to as the Company), and are
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP) for interim financial information,
the instructions to
Form 10-Q
and Article 10 of
Regulation S-X.
Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and
footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements.
These consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A
for the year ended December 31, 2008. In the opinion of
management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of
the financial position and results of operations for the interim
periods presented have been included in these financial
statements and are of a normal and recurring nature.
The Company consolidates entities that are VIEs when the Company
is deemed to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE. For entities
in which (i) the Company is not deemed to be the primary
beneficiary, (ii) the Companys ownership is 50.0% or
less and (iii) the Company has the ability to exercise
significant influence, the Company uses the equity accounting
method (i.e. at cost, increased or decreased by the
Companys share of earnings or losses, plus contributions
less distributions). The Company also uses the equity method of
accounting for jointly-controlled
tenant-in-common
interests. As reconsideration events occur, the Company will
reconsider its determination of whether an entity is a VIE and
who the primary beneficiary is to determine if there is a change
in the original determinations and will report such changes on a
quarterly basis.
As of September 30, 2009, the Company has classified two of
its remaining four properties as properties held for sale in its
consolidated balance sheets and has included the operations of
such properties in discontinued operations in the consolidated
statements of operations for all periods presented as required
by the Property, Plant and Equipment Topic of the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting
Standards Codification (Codification). All four
remaining properties had been previously classified as held for
sale in the Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A
for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q
for the period ended March 31, 2009. However, as of
June 30, 2009, one of these properties, and as of
September 30, 2009 a second of these properties, no longer
met the held for sale criteria under the requirements of the
Property, Plant and Equipment Topic of the FASB Codification
and, accordingly, each was reclassified to properties held for
investment in the
A-6
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
consolidated balance sheets with the operations of such property
included in continuing operations in the consolidated statements
of operations for all periods presented.
Use of
Estimates
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with
GAAP, which require management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
(including disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities) as
of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year and prior
period amounts in order to conform to the current period
presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on reported
net loss and are of a normal recurring nature.
Restricted
Cash
Restricted cash is comprised primarily of cash and loan impound
reserve accounts for property taxes, insurance, capital
improvements, and tenant improvements related to consolidated
properties.
Fair
Value Measurements
In September 2006, the FASB issued the requirements of the Fair
Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic of the FASB
Codification. The Topic defines fair value, establishes a
framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted
accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value
instruments. In February 2008, the FASB amended the Topic to
delay the effective date of the Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures for non-financial assets and non-financial
liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed
at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis
(that is, at least annually). There was no effect on the
Companys consolidated financial statements as a result of
the adoption of the Topic as of January 1, 2008 as it
relates to financial assets and financial liabilities. For items
within its scope, the amended Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures Topic deferred the effective date of Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures to fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal
years. The Company adopted the requirements of the Topic as it
relates to non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities in
the first quarter of 2009, which did not have a material impact
on the consolidated financial statements.
The Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic establishes a
three-tiered fair value hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to
valuation techniques used in fair value calculations.
Level 1 inputs are the highest priority and are quoted
prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 inputs reflect other than quoted prices included in
Level 1 that are either observable directly or through
corroboration with observable market data. Level 3 inputs
are unobservable inputs, due to little or no market activity for
the asset or liability, such as internally-developed valuation
models.
A-7
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
The following table presents changes in financial and
nonfinancial assets measured at fair value on either a recurring
or nonrecurring basis for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active Markets
|
|
Significant Other
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Identical
|
|
Observable
|
|
Unobservable
|
|
Total
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
Assets
|
|
Inputs
|
|
Inputs
|
|
Impairment
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in marketable equity securities
|
|
$
|
631
|
|
|
$
|
631
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Properties held for sale
|
|
$
|
22,468
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
22,468
|
|
|
$
|
250
|
|
Property held for investment
|
|
$
|
82,808
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
82,808
|
|
|
$
|
(7,050
|
)
|
Investments in unconsolidated entities
|
|
$
|
3,341
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,341
|
|
|
$
|
(9,565
|
)
|
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The Financial Instruments Topic, requires disclosure of fair
value of financial instruments, whether or not recognized on the
face of the balance sheet, for which it is practical to estimate
that value. The Topic defines fair value as the quoted market
prices for those instruments that are actively traded in
financial markets. In cases where quoted market prices are not
available, fair values are estimated using present value or
other valuation techniques. The fair value estimates are made at
the end of each quarter based on available market information
and judgments about the financial instrument, such as estimates
of timing and amount of expected future cash flows. Such
estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could
result from offering for sale at one time the Companys
entire holdings of a particular financial instrument, nor do
they consider that tax impact of the realization of unrealized
gains or losses. In many cases, the fair value estimates cannot
be substantiated by comparison to independent markets, nor can
the disclosed value be realized in immediate settlement of the
instrument.
As of September 30, 2009, the fair values of the
Companys notes payable, senior notes and line of credit
were calculated to be approximately $120.3 million,
$15.8 million and $42.6 million, respectively,
compared to the carrying values of $138.6 million,
$16.3 million and $63.0 million, respectively. The
calculation was based on assumed discount rates ranging from
8.25% to 10.25%. In addition, the First Credit Facility Letter
Amendment (as defined and discussed in
Note 11) granted the Company a one-time right,
exercisable by November 30, 2009, to prepay the Credit
Facility (as defined in Note 11) in full for a reduced
principal amount equal to 65% of the aggregate principal amount
of the Credit Facility then outstanding. Calculation of the fair
value of the line of credit assumed a high probability the
Credit Facility would be prepaid at the reduced principal amount.
As of December 31, 2008, the fair values of the
Companys notes payable, senior notes and lines of credit,
which were calculated based on assumed discount rates ranging
from 8.4% to 10.4%, were approximately $195.4 million,
$15.5 million and $60.0 million, respectively,
compared to the carrying values of $216.0 million,
$16.3 million and $63.0 million, respectively. The
amounts recorded for accounts receivable, notes receivable,
advances and accounts payable and accrued liabilities
approximate fair value due to their short-term nature.
Noncontrolling
Interests
In December 2007, the FASB issued an amendment to the
requirements of the Consolidation Topic. The Consolidation Topic
established new accounting and reporting standards for the
non-controlling interest in a subsidiary and for the
deconsolidation of a subsidiary. The Topic requires that
noncontrolling interests be presented as a component of
consolidated stockholders equity, eliminates minority
interest accounting such that the amount of net income
attributable to the noncontrolling interests is presented as
part of consolidated net income in the accompanying consolidated
statements of operations and not as a separate component of
income and expense, and
A-8
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
requires that upon any changes in ownership that result in the
loss of control of the subsidiary, the noncontrolling interest
be re-measured at fair value with the resultant gain or loss
recorded in net income. The requirements of the Topic became
effective for fiscal years beginning on or after
December 15, 2008. The Company adopted the requirements of
the Topic on a retrospective basis on January 1, 2009. The
adoption of the requirements of the Topic had an impact on the
presentation and disclosure of noncontrolling (minority)
interests in the consolidated financial statements. As a result
of the retrospective presentation and disclosure requirements of
the Topic, the Company is required to reflect the change in
presentation and disclosure for all periods presented. Principal
effect on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31,
2008 related to the adoption of the requirements of the Topic
was the change in presentation of minority interest from
mezzanine to redeemable noncontrolling interest, as reported
herein. Additionally, the adoption of the requirements of the
Topic had the effect of reclassifying (income) loss attributable
to noncontrolling interest in the consolidated statements of
operations from minority interest to separate line items. The
Topic also requires that net income (loss) be adjusted to
include the net (income) loss attributable to the noncontrolling
interest, and a new line item for net income (loss) attributable
to controlling interest be presented in the consolidated
statements of operations.
A noncontrolling interest relates to the interest in the
consolidated entities that are not wholly owned by the Company.
As a result of adopting the requirements of the Consolidation
Topic on January 1, 2009, the Company has restated the
December 31, 2008 consolidated balance sheet, as well as
the statement of operations for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Previously
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008
|
|
Reported
|
|
|
Adjustment
|
|
|
As Adjusted
|
|
|
Minority interests
|
|
$
|
3,605
|
|
|
$
|
(3,605
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interest equity
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,605
|
|
|
$
|
3,605
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity
|
|
$
|
70,171
|
|
|
$
|
3,605
|
|
|
$
|
73,776
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Previously
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2008
|
|
Reported
|
|
|
Adjustment
|
|
|
As Adjusted
|
|
|
Minority interest in loss
|
|
$
|
6,444
|
|
|
$
|
(6,444
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(56,282
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6,444
|
)
|
|
$
|
(62,726
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(6,444
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6,444
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Previously
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008
|
|
Reported
|
|
|
Adjustment
|
|
|
As Adjusted
|
|
|
Minority interest in income
|
|
$
|
6,298
|
|
|
$
|
(6,298
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(67,960
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6,298
|
)
|
|
$
|
(74,258
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(6,298
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6,298
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements
The Company follows the requirements of the Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures Topic of the FASB Accounting
Standards Codification. The Topic defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally
accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about
fair value instruments. In February 2008, the FASB amended the
Topic to delay the effective date of the Fair Value Measurements
and Disclosures for non-financial assets and non-financial
liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed
at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis
(that is, at least annually). There was no effect on the
Companys consolidated financial statements as a result of
the adoption of the Topic as of January 1, 2008 as it
relates to
A-9
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
financial assets and financial liabilities. For items within its
scope, the amended Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic
defered the effective date of Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures to fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company
adopted the requirements of the Topic as it relates to
non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities in the first
quarter of 2009, which did not have a material impact on the
consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued an amendment to the
requirements of the Business Combinations Topic. The amended
Topic requires an acquiring entity to recognize all the assets
acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at the
acquisition-date fair value with limited exceptions. The Topic
changed the accounting treatment and disclosure for certain
specific items in a business combination. The Topic applies
prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition
date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting
period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company
adopted the requirements of the Topic on a prospective basis on
January 1, 2009. The adoption of the requirements of the
Topic will materially affect the accounting for any future
business combinations.
In March 2008, the FASB issued an amendment to the requirements
of the Derivatives and Hedging Topic. The requirements of the
amended Topic are intended to improve financial reporting of
derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring
enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand
their effects on an entitys financial position, financial
performance, and cash flows. The requirements of the amended
Topic achieve these improvements by requiring disclosure of the
fair values of derivative instruments and their gains and losses
in a tabular format. It also provides more information about an
entitys liquidity by requiring disclosure of derivative
features that are credit risk-related. Finally, it requires
cross-referencing within footnotes to enable financial statement
users to locate important information about derivative
instruments. The requirements of the amended Topic became
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and
interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with
early application encouraged. The Company adopted the
requirements of the amended Topic in the first quarter of 2009.
The adoption of the requirements of the amended Topic did not
have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In April 2008, the FASB issued an amendment to the requirements
of Intangibles-Goodwill and Other Topic. The requirements of the
amended Topic are intended to improve the consistency between
the useful life of recognized intangible assets and the period
of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the
assets. The amendment changes the factors an entity should
consider in developing renewal or extension assumptions in
determining the useful life of recognized intangible assets. In
addition the amended Topic requires disclosure of the
entitys accounting policy regarding costs incurred to
renew or extend the term of recognized intangible assets, the
weighted average period to the next renewal or extension, and
the total amount of capitalized costs incurred to renew or
extend the term of recognized intangible assets. The
requirements of the amended Topic are effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning
after December 15, 2008. The Company adopted the
requirements of the amended Topic on January 1, 2009. The
adoption of the requirements of the amended Topic did not have a
material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In June 2008, the FASB issued an amendment to the requirements
of the Earnings Per Share Topic
,
which addresses whether
instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are
participating securities prior to vesting and, therefore, need
to be included in the computation of earnings per share under
the two-class method which apply to the Company because it
grants instruments to employees in share-based payment
transactions that meet the definition of participating
securities, is effective retrospectively for financial
statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning
after December 15, 2008. The Company adopted the
requirements of the amended Topic in the first quarter of 2009.
The adoption of the requirements of the amended Topic did not
have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the requirements
of the Financial Instruments Topic. The amended Topic relates to
fair value disclosures for any financial instruments that are
not currently reflected on the balance sheet at fair value.
Prior to issuing the requirements of the amended Topic, fair
values for these assets and
A-10
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
liabilities were only disclosed once a year. The amended Topic
now requires these disclosures on a quarterly basis, providing
qualitative and quantitative information about fair value
estimates for all those financial instruments not measured on
the balance sheet at fair value. The adoption of the
requirements of the amended Topic did not have a material impact
on the consolidated financial statements.
The requirements of the Investments-Debt and Equity Securities
Topic, is intended to bring greater consistency to the timing of
impairment recognition, and provide greater clarity to investors
about the credit and noncredit components of impaired debt
securities that are not expected to be sold. The Topic also
requires increased and more timely disclosures regarding
expected cash flows, credit losses, and an aging of securities
with unrealized losses. The adoption of the requirements of the
Topic did not have a material impact on the consolidated
financial statements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the requirements
of the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic. The Topic
relates to determining fair values when there is no active
market or where the price inputs being used represent distressed
sales. It states that the objective of fair value measurement is
to reflect how much an asset would be sold for in an orderly
transaction (as opposed to a distressed or forced transaction)
at the date of the financial statements under current market
conditions. Specifically, the requirements of the Topic
reaffirms the need to use judgment to ascertain if a formerly
active market has become inactive and in determining fair values
when markets have become inactive. The adoption of the amended
Topic did not have a material impact on the consolidated
financial statements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the requirements
of the Business Combinations Topic. The requirements of the
Business Topic clarifies to address application issues on the
accounting for contingencies in a business combination. The
requirements of the amended Topic is effective for assets or
liabilities arising from contingencies in business combinations
acquired on or after January 1, 2009. The adoption of the
requirements of the amended Topic did not have a material impact
on the consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the requirements
of the Transfers and Servicing Topic, which addresses the
effects of eliminating the qualifying SPE concept and redefines
who the primary beneficiary is for purposes of determining which
variable interest holder should consolidated the variable
interest entity. The requirements of the amended Topic become
effective for annual periods beginning after November 15,
2009. The Company is reviewing any impact this may have on the
consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168,
The
FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles a
Replacement of FASB Statement No. 162
(SFAS No. 168). SFAS No. 168
established that the
FASB Accounting Standards Codification
(the Codification) became the single official
source of authoritative U.S. GAAP, other than guidance
issued by the SEC. Following this statement, the FASB will not
issue new standards in the form of Statements, Staff Positions
or Emerging Issues Task Force Abstracts. Instead, the FASB will
issue Accounting Standards Updates. All guidance contained in
the Codification carries an equal level of authority. The GAAP
hierarchy was modified to include only two levels of GAAP:
authoritative and non-authoritative. All non-grandfathered,
non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification
became non-authoritative. The Codification, which changes the
referencing of financial standards, became effective for interim
and annual periods ending on or after September 15, 2009.
The adoption of SFAS No. 168 did have a material
impact on the consolidated financial statements.
The Company has adopted the requirements of the Subsequent
Events Topic effective beginning with the quarter ended
September 30, 2009 and has evaluated for disclosure
subsequent events that have occurred up through
November 13, 2009, the date of issuance of these financial
statements.
A-11
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
The historical cost and estimated fair value of the
available-for-sale
marketable securities held by the Company are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2009
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
Historical
|
|
|
Gross Unrealized
|
|
|
Market
|
|
|
Historical
|
|
|
Gross Unrealized
|
|
|
Market
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Equity securities
|
|
$
|
532
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(43
|
)
|
|
$
|
489
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no sales of marketable equity securities during the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009.
Sales of marketable equity securities resulted in realized
losses of approximately $200,000 and $1.8 million during
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
respectively. The Company recognized $1.6 million of these
losses during the six months ended June 30, 2008, prior to
the sale of the securities, as the Company believed that the
decline in value of these securities was other than temporary.
Investments
in Limited Partnerships
The Company acquired Grubb & Ellis Alesco Global
Advisors, LLC (Alesco) in 2007 and through this
subsidiary the Company serves as general partner and investment
advisor to one hedge fund limited partnership and as investment
advisor to three mutual funds as of September 30, 2009. The
limited partnership is required to be consolidated in accordance
with the requirements of the Consolidation Topic. As of
December 31, 2008, Alesco served as general partner and
investment advisor to five hedge fund limited partnerships and
as investment advisor to one mutual fund. During the nine months
ended September 30, 2009, four of the hedge fund limited
partnerships were liquidated.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,
Alesco had investment income of approximately $274,000 and
$629,000, respectively, which is reflected in other income
(expense) and offset in noncontrolling interest in loss of
consolidated entities on the statements of operations. For the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, Alesco had
investment losses of approximately $325,000 and
$1.6 million, respectively, which are reflected in other
expense and offset in noncontrolling interest in loss of
consolidated entities on the statements of operations. Alesco
earned approximately $25,000 and $99,000 of management fees
based on ownership interest under the agreements for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. As
of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, these
limited partnerships had assets of approximately $142,000 and
$1.5 million, respectively, primarily consisting of
exchange traded marketable securities, including equity
securities and foreign currencies.
The following table reflects trading securities and their
original cost, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation,
and estimated market value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2009
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
Historical
|
|
|
Gross Unrealized
|
|
|
Market
|
|
|
Historical
|
|
|
Gross Unrealized
|
|
|
Market
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Equity securities
|
|
$
|
170
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(28
|
)
|
|
$
|
142
|
|
|
$
|
1,933
|
|
|
$
|
12
|
|
|
$
|
(435
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,510
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-12
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009
|
|
|
September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Realized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Realized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Equity securities
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
$
|
45
|
|
|
$
|
220
|
|
|
$
|
280
|
|
|
$
|
108
|
|
|
$
|
(568
|
)
|
|
$
|
212
|
|
|
$
|
(248
|
)
|
Less investment expenses
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(77
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(77
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
45
|
|
|
$
|
220
|
|
|
$
|
274
|
|
|
$
|
31
|
|
|
$
|
(568
|
)
|
|
$
|
212
|
|
|
$
|
(325
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009
|
|
|
September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Realized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Realized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Equity securities
|
|
$
|
206
|
|
|
$
|
(191
|
)
|
|
$
|
640
|
|
|
$
|
655
|
|
|
$
|
237
|
|
|
$
|
(2,172
|
)
|
|
$
|
622
|
|
|
$
|
(1,313
|
)
|
Less investment expenses
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
(244
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(244
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
180
|
|
|
$
|
(191
|
)
|
|
$
|
640
|
|
|
$
|
629
|
|
|
$
|
(7
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,172
|
)
|
|
$
|
622
|
|
|
$
|
(1,557
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Related party balances are summarized below:
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts receivable from related parties consisted of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Accrued property management fees
|
|
$
|
16,492
|
|
|
$
|
23,298
|
|
Accrued lease commissions
|
|
|
8,755
|
|
|
|
7,720
|
|
Accounts receivable from sponsored REITs
|
|
|
4,545
|
|
|
|
4,768
|
|
Accrued asset management fees
|
|
|
2,048
|
|
|
|
1,725
|
|
Other accrued fees
|
|
|
1,997
|
|
|
|
3,372
|
|
Accrued real estate acquisition fees
|
|
|
698
|
|
|
|
1,834
|
|
Other receivables
|
|
|
178
|
|
|
|
647
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
34,713
|
|
|
|
43,364
|
|
Allowance for uncollectible receivables
|
|
|
(13,138
|
)
|
|
|
(9,662
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable from related parties net
|
|
|
21,575
|
|
|
|
33,702
|
|
Less portion classified as current
|
|
|
(7,756
|
)
|
|
|
(22,630
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current portion
|
|
$
|
13,819
|
|
|
$
|
11,072
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-13
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
Advances
to Related Parties
The Company makes advances to affiliated real estate entities
under management in the normal course of business. Such advances
are uncollateralized, have payment terms of one year or less
unless extended by the Company, and generally bear interest at a
range of 6.0% to 12.0% per annum. The advances consisted of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Advances to properties of related parties
|
|
$
|
15,663
|
|
|
$
|
14,714
|
|
Advances to related parties
|
|
|
3,281
|
|
|
|
2,937
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
18,944
|
|
|
|
17,651
|
|
Allowance for uncollectible advances
|
|
|
(12,021
|
)
|
|
|
(3,170
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances to related parties net
|
|
|
6,923
|
|
|
|
14,481
|
|
Less portion classified as current
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
(2,982
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current portion
|
|
$
|
6,897
|
|
|
$
|
11,499
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2009, accounts receivable totaling
$310,000 is due from a program 30.0% owned and managed by
Anthony W. Thompson, the Companys former Chairman who
subsequently resigned in February 2008. The receivable of
$310,000 has been fully reserved for and is included in the
allowance for uncollectible advances. On November 4, 2008,
the Company made a formal written demand to Mr. Thompson
for these monies.
As of December 31, 2008, advances to a program 40.0% owned
and, as of April 1, 2008, managed by Mr. Thompson,
totaled $983,000, which includes $61,000 in accrued interest. As
of September 30, 2009, the total outstanding balance of
$983,000, inclusive of $61,000 in accrued interest, was past
due. The total amount of $983,000 million has been reserved
for and is included in the allowance for uncollectible advances.
On November 4, 2008 and April 3, 2009, the Company
made formal written demands to Mr. Thompson for these
monies.
Notes
Receivable From Related Party
In December 2007, the Company advanced funds to
Grubb & Ellis Apartment REIT, Inc. (Apartment
REIT) on an unsecured basis. The unsecured note required
monthly interest-only payments which began on January 1,
2008. The balance owed to the Company as of December 31,
2007 which consisted of $7.6 million in principal was
repaid in full in the first quarter of 2008.
In June 2008, the Company advanced $3.7 million to
Apartment REIT on an unsecured basis. The unsecured note
originally had a maturity date of December 27, 2008 and
bore interest at a fixed rate of 4.95% per annum. On
November 10, 2008, the Company extended the maturity date
to May 10, 2009 and adjusted the interest rate to a fixed
rate of 5.26% per annum. The note required monthly interest-only
payments beginning on August 1, 2008 and provided for a
default interest rate in an event of default equal to 2.00% per
annum in excess of the stated interest rate. Effective
May 10, 2009 the Company entered into a second extension
agreement with Apartment REIT, extending the maturity date to
November 10, 2009. The new terms of the extension continue
to require monthly interest-only payments beginning May 1,
2009 and bears interest at a fixed rate of 8.43% with the
original default rate.
In September 2008, the Company advanced an additional
$5.4 million to Apartment REIT on an unsecured basis. The
unsecured note originally had a maturity date of March 15,
2009 and bore interest at a fixed rate of 4.99% per annum.
Effective March 9, 2009, the Company extended the maturity
date to September 15, 2009 and adjusted the interest rate
to a fixed rate of 5.00% per annum. The note requires monthly
interest-only payments beginning on
A-14
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
October 1, 2008 and provides for a default interest rate in
an event of default equal to 2.00% per annum in excess of the
stated interest rate.
There were no advances to or repayments made by Apartment REIT
during the nine months ending September 30, 2009. As of
September 30, 2009, the balance owed by Apartment REIT to
the Company on the two unsecured notes totaled $9.1 million
in principal with no interest outstanding.
On November 10, 2009, the Company consolidated the
aforementioned $3.7 million and 5.4 million unsecured
notes into the Consolidated Promissory Note with Apartment REIT
whereby the two unsecured promissory notes receivable were
cancelled and consolidated the outstanding principal amounts of
the promissory notes into the Consolidated Promissory Note. The
Consolidated Promissory Note has an outstanding principal amount
of $9,100,000, an interest rate of 4.5% per annum, a default
interest rate of 2.0% in excess of the interest rate then in
effect, and a maturity date of January 1, 2011. The
interest rate payable under the Consolidated Promissory Note is
subject to a one-time adjustment to a maximum rate of 6.0% per
annum, which will be evaluated and may be adjusted by the
Company, in its sole discretion, on July 1, 2010.
|
|
4.
|
VARIABLE
INTEREST ENTITIES
|
The determination of the appropriate accounting method with
respect to the Companys variable interest entities
(VIEs), including joint ventures, is based on the
requirements of the Consolidation Topic. The Company
consolidates any VIE for which it is the primary beneficiary.
The Company determines if an entity is a VIE under the
requirements of the Consolidation Topic based on several
factors, including whether the entitys total equity
investment at risk upon inception is sufficient to finance the
entitys activities without additional subordinated
financial support. The Company makes judgments regarding the
sufficiency of the equity at risk based first on a qualitative
analysis, then a quantitative analysis, if necessary. In a
quantitative analysis, the Company incorporates various
estimates, including estimated future cash flows, asset hold
periods and discount rates, as well as estimates of the
probabilities of various scenarios occurring. If the entity is a
VIE, the Company then determines whether to consolidate the
entity as the primary beneficiary. The Company is deemed to be
the primary beneficiary of the VIE and consolidates the entity
if the Company will absorb a majority of the entitys
expected losses, receive a majority of the entitys
expected residual returns or both. As reconsideration events
occur, the Company will reconsider its determination of whether
an entity is a VIE and who the primary beneficiary is to
determine if there is a change in the original determinations
and will report such changes on a quarterly basis.
The Companys Investment Management segment is a sponsor of
TIC Programs and related formation LLCs. As of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company
had investments in seven LLCs that are VIEs in which the Company
is the primary beneficiary. These seven LLCs hold interests in
the Companys TIC investments. The carrying value of the
assets and liabilities for these consolidated VIEs as of
September 30, 2009 was $2.3 million and $17,000,
respectively. The carrying value of the assets and liabilities
for these consolidated VIEs as of December 31, 2008 was
$3.7 million and $309,000, respectively. In addition, each
consolidated VIE is joint and severally liable, along with the
other investors in each respective TIC, on the non-recourse
mortgage debt related to the VIEs interests in the
respective TIC investment. This non-recourse mortgage debt
totaled $277.2 million and $277.8 million as of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively. This non-recourse mortgage debt is not
consolidated as the LLCs account for the interests in the
Companys TIC investments under the equity method and the
non recourse mortgage debt does not meet the criteria under the
requirements of the Transfers and Servicing Topic for
recognizing the share of the debt assumed by the other TIC
interest holders for consolidation. The Company does consider
the third party TIC holders ability and intent to repay
their share of the joint and several liability in evaluating the
recovery.
A-15
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
If the interest in the entity is determined to not be a VIE
under the requirements of the Consolidation Topic, then the
entity is evaluated for consolidation under the requirements of
the Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures Topic, as
amended by the requirements of the Consolidation Topic.
As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 the
Company had certain entities that were determined to be VIEs
that did not meet the consolidation requirements of the
Consolidation Topic. The unconsolidated VIEs are accounted for
under the equity method. The aggregate investment carrying value
of the unconsolidated VIEs was $1.0 million and
$5.0 million as of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively, and was classified under
Investments in Unconsolidated Entities in the consolidated
balance sheet. The Companys maximum exposure to loss as a
result of its investments in unconsolidated VIEs is typically
limited to the aggregate of the carrying value of the investment
and future funding commitments. During the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, the Company funded a total of
$2.6 million related to TIC Program reserves. Future
funding commitments as of September 30, 2009 for the
unconsolidated VIEs totaled $1.5 million to fund TIC
Program reserves. In addition, as of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, these unconsolidated VIEs are joint and
severally liable on non-recourse mortgage debt totaling
$395.1 million and $385.3 million, respectively.
Although the mortgage debt is non-recourse to the VIE that holds
the TIC interest, the Company has full recourse guarantees on a
portion of such mortgage debt totaling $3.5 million as of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively, for which the Company has recorded no liability as
of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively. This mortgage debt is not consolidated as the LLCs
account for the interests in the Companys TIC investments
under the equity method and the non recourse mortgage debt does
not meet the requirements of Transfers and Servicing Topic for
recognizing the share of the debt assumed by the other TIC
interest holders for consolidation. The Company considers the
third party TIC holders ability and intent to repay their
share of the joint and several liability in evaluating the
recovery. In evaluating the recovery of the TIC investment, the
Company evaluated the likelihood that the lender would foreclose
on the VIEs interest in the TIC to satisfy the obligation.
See Note 5 Investments in Unconsolidated
Entities for additional information.
|
|
5.
|
INVESTMENTS
IN UNCONSOLIDATED ENTITIES
|
As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the
Company held investments in five joint ventures totaling
$0.5 million and $3.8 million, which represent a range
of 5.0% to 10.0% ownership interest in each property. In
addition, pursuant to the requirements of the Consolidation
Topic, the Company has consolidated seven LLCs which have
investments in unconsolidated entities totaling
$2.3 million and $3.7 million as of September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. The remaining
amounts within investments in unconsolidated entities are
related to various LLCs, which represent ownership interests of
less than 1.0%.
At December 31, 2007, Legacy Grubb & Ellis owned
approximately 5.9 million shares of common stock of
Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc.
(GERA), which was a publicly traded special purpose
acquisition company, which represented approximately 19% of the
outstanding common stock. Legacy Grubb & Ellis also
owned approximately 4.6 million GERA warrants which were
exercisable into additional GERA common stock, subject to
certain conditions. As part of the Merger, the Company recorded
each of these investments at fair value on December 7,
2007, the date they were acquired, at a total investment of
approximately $4.5 million.
All of the officers of GERA were also officers or directors of
Legacy Grubb & Ellis, although such persons did not
receive any compensation from GERA in their capacity as officers
of GERA. Due to the Companys ownership position and
influence over the operating and financial decisions of GERA,
the Companys investment in GERA was accounted for within
the Companys consolidated financial statements under the
equity method of accounting.
On February 28, 2008, a special meeting of the stockholders
of GERA was held to vote on, among other things, a proposed
transaction with the Company. GERA failed to obtain the
requisite consents of its stockholders to approve the proposed
business transaction and at a subsequent special meeting of the
stockholders of GERA held on April 14, 2008, the
stockholders of GERA approved the dissolution and plan of
liquidation of GERA. The Company did not receive any funds or
other assets as a result of GERAs dissolution and
liquidation.
A-16
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
As a consequence, the Company wrote off its investment in GERA
and other advances to that entity in the first quarter of 2008
and recognized a loss of approximately $5.8 million which
is recorded in equity in losses on the consolidated statement of
operations and is comprised of $4.5 million related to
stock and warrant purchases and $1.3 million related to
operating advances and third party costs, which included an
unrealized loss previously reflected in accumulated other
comprehensive loss.
|
|
6.
|
PROPERTY
HELD FOR INVESTMENT
|
Property held for investment consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
Useful Life
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Building and capital improvement
|
|
|
39 years
|
|
|
$
|
73,712
|
|
|
$
|
79,315
|
|
Tenant improvement
|
|
|
1 - 12 years
|
|
|
|
6,653
|
|
|
|
5,612
|
|
Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,037
|
)
|
|
|
(6,519
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,328
|
|
|
|
78,408
|
|
Land
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,480
|
|
|
|
10,291
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property held for investment net
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
82,808
|
|
|
$
|
88,699
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company recognized $576,000 of depreciation expense related
to the properties held for investment for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2009. The Company holds two
properties for investment. Both of these properties were
previously held for sale and one was reclassified as held for
investment as of June 30, 2009 and the other was
reclassified as held for investment as of September 30,
2009. During the periods each property was held for sale, the
Company did not record any depreciation expense related to the
property. In accordance with the provisions of the Property,
Plant, and Equipment Topic, management determined that, for
properties held for investment, the carrying value of each
property before the property was classified as held for sale
adjusted for any depreciation and amortization expense and
impairment losses that would have been recognized had the asset
been continuously classified as held for investment was greater
than the carrying value of the property at the date of the
subsequent decision not to sell. As such, the Company made no
additional adjustments to the carrying value of either asset as
of September 30, 2009.
A-17
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
7.
|
IDENTIFIED
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
|
Identified intangible assets consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
Useful Life
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Contract rights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract rights, established for the legal right to future
disposition fees of a portfolio of real estate properties under
contract
|
|
Amortize per disposition
transactions
|
|
$
|
11,342
|
|
|
$
|
11,924
|
|
Accumulated amortization
|
|
|
|
|
(4,700
|
)
|
|
|
(4,700
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract rights, net
|
|
|
|
|
6,642
|
|
|
|
7,224
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other identified intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade name
|
|
Indefinite
|
|
|
64,100
|
|
|
|
64,100
|
|
Affiliate agreement
|
|
20 years
|
|
|
10,600
|
|
|
|
10,600
|
|
Customer relationships
|
|
5 to 7 years
|
|
|
5,400
|
|
|
|
5,436
|
|
Internally developed software
|
|
4 years
|
|
|
6,200
|
|
|
|
6,200
|
|
Other contract rights
|
|
5 to 7 years
|
|
|
1,163
|
|
|
|
1,418
|
|
Non-compete and employment agreements
|
|
3 to 4 years
|
|
|
97
|
|
|
|
97
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87,560
|
|
|
|
87,851
|
|
Accumulated amortization
|
|
|
|
|
(5,890
|
)
|
|
|
(3,548
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other identified intangible assets, net
|
|
|
|
|
81,670
|
|
|
|
84,303
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identified intangible assets property
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In place leases and tenant relationships
|
|
1 to 104 months
|
|
|
11,510
|
|
|
|
11,807
|
|
Above market leases
|
|
1 to 92 months
|
|
|
2,364
|
|
|
|
2,364
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,874
|
|
|
|
14,171
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated amortization
|
|
|
|
|
(5,731
|
)
|
|
|
(5,067
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identified intangible assets, net property
|
|
|
|
|
8,143
|
|
|
|
9,104
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total identified intangible assets, net
|
|
|
|
$
|
96,455
|
|
|
$
|
100,631
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense recorded for contract rights was
approximately $193,000 and $1.2 million for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2008. No amortization
expense was recognized during the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009 related to the contract rights.
Amortization expense is charged as a reduction to investment
management revenue in the applicable period. During the period
of future real property sales, the amortization of the contract
rights for intangible assets will be applied based on the net
relative value of disposition fees realized. The intangible
contract rights represent the legal right to future disposition
fees of a portfolio of real estate properties under contract. As
a result of the current economic environment, a portion of these
disposition fees may not be recoverable. Based on our analysis
for the current and projected property values, condition of the
properties and status of mortgage loans payable associated with
these contract rights, the Company determined that there are
certain properties for which receipt of disposition fees was
improbable. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment
charge of approximately $583,000 related to the impaired
intangible contract rights as of September 30, 2009.
Amortization expense recorded for the other identified
intangible assets was approximately $796,000 and $869,000 for
the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively, and approximately $2.4 million
A-18
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
and $2.6 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Amortization
expense is included as part of operating expense in the
accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
Amortization expense recorded for the in place leases and tenant
relationships was approximately $343,000 and $1.1 million
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
respectively. The Company recorded approximately $280,000 of
amortization expense for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009 related to in place leases and tenant
relationships. Amortization expense is included as part of
operating expense in the accompanying consolidated statement of
operations.
Amortization expense recorded for the above market leases was
approximately $119,000 and $136,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and
approximately $384,000 and $416,000 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Amortization
expense is charged as a reduction to rental related revenue in
the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
|
|
8.
|
ACCOUNTS
PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
15,256
|
|
|
$
|
14,323
|
|
Salaries and related costs
|
|
|
13,977
|
|
|
|
13,643
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
11,922
|
|
|
|
11,502
|
|
Bonuses
|
|
|
9,131
|
|
|
|
9,741
|
|
Broker commissions
|
|
|
7,489
|
|
|
|
14,002
|
|
Property management fees and commissions due to third parties
|
|
|
2,699
|
|
|
|
2,940
|
|
Severance
|
|
|
207
|
|
|
|
2,957
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
468
|
|
|
|
651
|
|
Other
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
463
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
61,179
|
|
|
$
|
70,222
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-19
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
9.
|
NOTES PAYABLE
AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS
|
Notes payable and capital lease obligations consisted of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Mortgage debt payable to a financial institution collateralized
by real estate held for investment. Fixed interest rate of 6.29%
per annum as of September 30, 2009. The note is
non-recourse up to $60 million with a $10 million
recourse guarantee and matures in February 2017. As of
September 30, 2009, note requires monthly interest-only
payments
|
|
$
|
70,000
|
|
|
$
|
70,000
|
|
Mortgage debt payable to financial institution collateralized by
real estate held for investment. Fixed interest rate of 6.32%
per annum as of September 30, 2009. The non-recourse note
matures in July 2014. As of September 30, 2009, note
requires monthly interest-only payments
|
|
|
37,000
|
|
|
|
37,000
|
|
Capital lease obligations
|
|
|
1,937
|
|
|
|
536
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
108,937
|
|
|
|
107,536
|
|
Less portion classified as current
|
|
|
(984
|
)
|
|
|
(333
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current portion
|
|
$
|
107,953
|
|
|
$
|
107,203
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.
|
NOTES PAYABLE
OF PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE
|
Notes payable of properties held for sale consisted of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Mortgage debt payable to a financial institution collateralized
by real estate held for sale. The non-recourse mortgage note
charges variable interest rate based on the higher of LIBOR plus
3.00% or 6.00%. The applicable interest rate was 6.00% per annum
as of September 30, 2009. The notes require monthly
interest-only payments and matured on July 9, 2009
|
|
$
|
31,613
|
|
|
$
|
30,677
|
|
Mortgage debt payable to a financial institution collateralized
by real estate held for sale. The non-recourse mortgage note
charges variable interest rate based on the London Interbank
Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 2.50%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,000
|
|
Unsecured notes payable to third-party investors with fixed
interest at 6.00% per annum and matures on December 2011.
Principal and interest payments are due quarterly
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
282
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
31,613
|
|
|
$
|
108,959
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The mortgage note payable of $31.6 million related to
properties held for sale at September 30, 2009 million
matured on July 9, 2009. There is no assurance that the
loan will be extended. However, the Company does not expect any
significant impact to the financial condition or cash flows of
the Company should the loan not be renewed due to the
non-recourse nature of the loan.
A-20
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
On December 7, 2007, the Company entered into a
$75.0 million credit agreement by and among the Company,
the guarantors named therein, and the financial institutions
defined therein as lender parties, with Deutsche Bank
Trust Company Americas, as lender and administrative agent
(the Credit Facility). The Company was restricted to
solely use the line of credit for investments, acquisitions,
working capital, equity interest repurchase or exchange, and
other general corporate purposes. The line bore interest at
either the prime rate or LIBOR based rates, as the Company may
choose on each of its borrowings, plus an applicable margin
ranging from 1.50% to 2.50% based on the Companys
Debt/Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and
Amortization (EBITDA) ratio as defined in the credit
agreement.
On August 5, 2008, the Company entered into the First
Letter Amendment to its Credit Facility. The First Letter
Amendment, among other things, provided the Company with an
extension from September 30, 2008 to March 31, 2009 to
dispose of the three real estate assets that the Company had
previously acquired on behalf of GERA. Additionally, the First
Letter Amendment also, among other things, modified select debt
and financial covenants in order to provide greater flexibility
to facilitate the Companys TIC Programs.
On November 4, 2008, the Company amended its Credit
Agreement (the Second Letter Amendment). The
effective date of the Second Letter Amendment is
September 30, 2008. (Certain capitalized terms set forth
below that are not otherwise defined herein have the meaning
ascribed to them in the Credit Facility, as amended.
The Second Letter Amendment, among other things, a) reduced
the amount available under the Credit Facility from
$75.0 million to $50.0 million by providing that no
advances or letters of credit shall be made available to the
Company after September 30, 2008 until such time as
borrowings have been reduced to less than $50.0 million;
b) provided that 100% of any net cash proceeds from the
sale of certain real estate assets required to be sold by the
Company shall permanently reduce the Revolving Credit
Commitments, provided that the Revolving Credit Commitments
shall not be reduced to less than $50.0 million by reason
of the operation of such asset sales; and c) modified the
interest rate incurred on borrowings by increasing the
applicable margins by 100 basis points and by providing for
an interest rate floor for any prime rate related borrowings.
Additionally, the Second Letter Amendment, among other things,
modified restrictions on guarantees of primary obligations from
$125.0 million to $50.0 million, modified select
financial covenants to reflect the impact of the current
economic environment on the Companys financial
performance, amended certain restrictions on payments by
deleting any dividend/share repurchase limitations and modified
the reporting requirements of the Company with respect to real
property owned or held.
As of September 30, 2008, the Company was not in compliance
with certain of its financial covenants related to EBITDA. As a
result, part of the Second Letter Amendment included a provision
to modify selected covenants. The Company was not in compliance
with certain debt covenants as of March 31, 2009, all of
which were effectively cured as of such date by the Third
Amendment to the Credit Facility described below. As a
consequence of the foregoing, and certain provisions of the
Third Amendment, the $63.0 million outstanding under the
Credit Facility has been classified as a current liability as of
September 30, 2009.
On May 20, 2009, the Company further amended its Credit
Facility by entering into the Third Amendment. The Third
Amendment, among other things, bifurcated the existing credit
facility into two revolving credit facilities, (i) a
$38,000,000 Revolving Credit A Facility which was deemed fully
funded as of the date of the Third Amendment, and (ii) a
$29,289,245 Revolving Credit B Facility, comprised of revolving
credit advances in the aggregate of $25,000,000 which were
deemed fully funded as of the date of the Third Amendment and
letters of credit advances in the aggregate amount of $4,289,245
which are issued and outstanding as of the date of the Third
Amendment. The Third Amendment required the Company to draw down
$4,289,245 under the Revolving Credit B Facility on the date of
the Third Amendment and deposit such funds in a cash collateral
account to cash collateralize outstanding letters of credit
under the Credit Facility and eliminated the swingline features
of the Credit Facility and the Companys ability to cause
the lenders to issue any additional letters of credit. In
addition, the Third Amendment
A-21
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
also changes the termination date of the Credit Facility from
December 7, 2010 to March 31, 2010 and modified the
interest rate incurred on borrowings by initially increasing the
applicable margin by 450 basis points (or to 7.00% on prime
rate loans and 8.00% on LIBOR based loans).
The Third Amendment also eliminated specific financial
covenants, and in its place, the Company was required to comply
with the approved budget, that has been agreed to by the Company
and the lenders, subject to agreed upon variances. The approved
budget related solely to the 2009 fiscal year (the
Budget). The Budget was the Companys operating
cash flow budget, and encompassed all aspects of typical
operating cash flows including revenues, fees and expenses, and
such working capital components as receivables and accounts
payables, taxes, debt service and any other identifiable cash
flow items. Pursuant to the Budget, the Company was required to
stay within certain variance parameters with respect to
cumulative cash flow for the remainder of the 2009 year to
remain in compliance with the Credit Facility. The Company was
also required under the Third Amendment to effect the
Recapitalization Plan, on or before September 30, 2009 and
in connection therewith to effect the Partial Prepayment of the
Revolving A Credit Facility. In the event the Company failed to
effect the Recapitalization Plan and in connection therewith to
reduce the Revolving Credit A Credit Facility by the Partial
Prepayment amount, the (i) lenders would have had the right
commencing on October 1, 2009, to exercise the Warrants,
for nominal consideration, to purchase common stock of the
Company equal to 15% of the common stock of the Company on a
fully diluted basis as of such date, subject to adjustment,
(ii) the applicable margin automatically increased to 11%
on prime rate loans and increased to 12% on LIBOR based loans,
(iii) the Company was required to amortize an aggregate of
$10 million of the Revolving Credit A Facility in three
(3) equal installments on the first business day of each of
the last three (3) months of 2009, (iv) the Company
was obligated to submit a revised budget by October 1,
2009, (v) the Credit Facility would have terminated on
January 15, 2010, and (vi) no further advances were
available to be drawn under the Credit Facility.
In the event the Company effected the Recapitalization Plan and
the Partial Prepayment amount on or prior to September 30,
2009, the Warrants would have automatically expired and not
become exercisable, the applicable margin would have
automatically been reduced to 3% on prime rate loans and 4% on
LIBOR based loans and the Company had the right, subject to the
requisite approval of the lenders, to seek an extension to
extend the term of the Credit Facility to January 5, 2011,
provided the Company also paid a fee of .25% of the then
outstanding commitments under the Credit Facility. The Company
calculated the initial fair value of the Warrants to be $534,000
and has recorded such amount in stockholders equity with a
corresponding debt discount to the line of credit balance. Such
debt discount amount will be amortized into interest expense
over the remaining term of the Credit Facility. As of
September 30, 2009, the net debt discount balance was
$291,000 and is included in the current portion of line of
credit in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
As a result of the Third Amendment the Company was required to
prepay Revolving Credit A Advances (and to the extent the
Revolving Credit A Facility shall be reduced to zero, prepay
outstanding Revolving Credit B Advances) in an amount equal to
100% (or, after the Revolving Credit A Advances are reduced by
at least the Partial Prepayment amount, in an amount equal to
50%) of Net Cash Proceeds (as defined in the Credit Agreement)
from:
|
|
|
|
|
assets sales,
|
|
|
|
conversions of Investments (as defined in the Credit Agreement),
|
|
|
|
the refund of any taxes or the sale of equity interests by the
Company or its subsidiaries,
|
|
|
|
the issuance of debt securities, or
|
|
|
|
any other transaction or event occurring outside the ordinary
course of business of the Company or its subsidiaries;
|
provided, however, that (a) the Net Cash Proceeds received
from the sale of the certain real property assets shall be used
to prepay outstanding Revolving Credit B Advances and to the
extent Revolving Credit B Advances shall be reduced to zero, to
prepay outstanding Revolving Credit A Advances, (b) the
Company shall prepay outstanding
A-22
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
Revolving Credit B Advances in an amount equal to 100% of the
Net Cash Proceeds from the sale of the Danbury Property unless
the Company is then not in compliance with the Recapitalization
Plan in which event Revolving Credit A Advances shall be prepaid
first and (c) the Companys 2008 tax refund was used
to prepay outstanding Revolving Credit B Advances upon the
closing of the Third Amendment.
The Third Amendment required the Company to use its commercially
reasonable best efforts to sell four other commercial
properties, including the two remaining GERA Properties, by
September 30, 2009. The Companys Line of Credit is
secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company.
On September 30, 2009, the Company further amended its
Credit Facility by entering into the First Credit Facility
Letter Amendment. The First Credit Facility Letter Amendment,
among other things, modified and provided the Company an
extension from September 30, 2009 to November 30, 2009
(the Extension) to (i) effect its
Recapitalization Plan and in connection therewith to effect a
prepayment of at least seventy two (72%) percent of the
Revolving Credit A Advances (as defined in the Credit Facility),
and (ii) sell four commercial properties, including the two
real estate assets the Company had previously acquired on behalf
of Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc.
The First Credit Facility Letter Amendment also granted the
Company a one-time right, exercisable by November 30, 2009,
to prepay the Credit Facility in full for a reduced principal
amount equal to approximately 65% of the aggregate principal
amount of the Credit Facility then outstanding (the
Discount Prepayment Option).
In connection with the Extension, the warrant agreement was also
amended to extend from October 1, 2009 to December 1,
2009, the time when the Warrants are first exercisable by its
holders.
The First Credit Facility Letter Amendment also granted a
one-time waiver from the covenant requiring all proceeds of
sales of equity or debt securities to be applied to pay down the
Credit Facility to facilitate the sale by the Company to an
affiliate of the Companys largest stockholder and Chairman
of the Board of Directors of the Company, $5.0 million of
subordinated debt or equity securities of the Company (the
Permitted Placement) so long as (i) the
Permitted Placement is junior, subject and subordinate to the
Credit Facility, (ii) the net proceeds of the Permitted
Placement are placed into an account with the lender,
(iii) the disbursement of the funds in such account is in
accordance with the approved budget that has been agreed to by
the Company and the ledners, (iv) that the lenders be
granted a security interest in the net proceeds of the Permitted
Placement, and (v) the Permitted Placement is otherwise
satisfactory to the Lenders. In addition, if the Permitted
Placement is in the form of subordinated debt, the Company and
the entity making the $5.0 million loan are required to
enter into a subordination agreement with the lenders.
Finally, the First Credit Facility Letter Amendment also
provided that $4.3 million that was deposited in a cash
collateral account to cash collateralize outstanding letters of
credit under the Credit Facility would instead be used to pay
down the Credit Facility.
The Companys Credit Facility is secured by substantially
all of the Companys assets. The outstanding balance on the
Credit Facility was $63.0 million as of September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008 and carried a weighted average
interest rate of 8.37% and 4.51%, respectively.
On November 6, 2009, a portion of proceeds from the
offering of preferred stock (see Note 20) were used to
pay in full borrowings under the Credit Facility then
outstanding of $66.8 million for a reduced amount equal to
$43.4 million and the Credit Facility was terminated.
A-23
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
Management has determined the reportable segments identified
below according to the types of services offered and the manner
in which operations and decisions are made. The Company operates
in the following reportable segments:
Management Services
Management Services
provides property management and related services for owners of
investment properties and facilities management services for
corporate owners and occupiers.
Transaction Services
Transaction Services
advises buyers, sellers, landlords and tenants on the sale,
leasing and valuation of commercial property and includes the
Companys national accounts group and national affiliate
program operations.
Investment Management
Investment Management
includes services for acquisition, financing and disposition
with respect to the Companys investment programs, asset
management services related to the Companys programs, and
dealer-manager services by its securities broker-dealer, which
facilitates capital raising transactions for its investment
programs.
The Company also has certain corporate level activities
including interest income from notes and advances, property
rental related operations, legal administration, accounting,
finance and management information systems which are not
considered separate operating segments.
The Company evaluates the performance of its segments based upon
operating income (loss). Operating income (loss) is defined as
operating revenue less compensation and general and
administrative costs and excludes other rental related, rental
expense, interest expense, depreciation and amortization,
allocation of overhead and other operating and non-operating
expenses.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Management Services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
67,456
|
|
|
$
|
63,479
|
|
|
$
|
199,636
|
|
|
$
|
185,855
|
|
Compensation costs
|
|
|
9,315
|
|
|
|
8,118
|
|
|
|
27,702
|
|
|
|
28,550
|
|
Transaction commissions and related costs
|
|
|
2,192
|
|
|
|
2,062
|
|
|
|
7,346
|
|
|
|
6,625
|
|
Reimbursable salaries, wages, and benefits
|
|
|
48,333
|
|
|
|
44,391
|
|
|
|
142,601
|
|
|
|
131,084
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
2,357
|
|
|
|
2,033
|
|
|
|
8,043
|
|
|
|
6,356
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income (loss)
|
|
|
5,259
|
|
|
|
6,875
|
|
|
|
13,944
|
|
|
|
13,240
|
|
Transaction Services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
46,321
|
|
|
|
57,502
|
|
|
|
118,793
|
|
|
|
173,191
|
|
Compensation costs
|
|
|
11,216
|
|
|
|
11,743
|
|
|
|
32,986
|
|
|
|
36,423
|
|
Transaction commissions and related costs
|
|
|
29,376
|
|
|
|
37,103
|
|
|
|
77,981
|
|
|
|
111,337
|
|
Reimbursable salaries, wages, and benefits
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
7,705
|
|
|
|
8,466
|
|
|
|
25,459
|
|
|
|
26,975
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income (loss)
|
|
|
(1,977
|
)
|
|
|
190
|
|
|
|
(17,634
|
)
|
|
|
(1,544
|
)
|
Investment Management
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
14,829
|
|
|
|
24,116
|
|
|
|
43,912
|
|
|
|
84,480
|
|
Compensation costs
|
|
|
6,229
|
|
|
|
7,289
|
|
|
|
20,888
|
|
|
|
22,944
|
|
Transaction commissions and related costs
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
Reimbursable salaries, wages, and benefits
|
|
|
2,376
|
|
|
|
1,946
|
|
|
|
7,077
|
|
|
|
4,372
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
10,250
|
|
|
|
22,103
|
|
|
|
32,593
|
|
|
|
31,524
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income (loss)
|
|
|
(4,032
|
)
|
|
|
(7,240
|
)
|
|
|
(16,677
|
)
|
|
|
25,622
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-24
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Reconciliation to net loss attributable to Grubb &
Ellis Company:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment operating (loss) income
|
|
|
(750
|
)
|
|
|
(175
|
)
|
|
|
(20,367
|
)
|
|
|
37,318
|
|
Non-segment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental operations, net of rental related expenses
|
|
|
2,537
|
|
|
|
3,782
|
|
|
|
6,595
|
|
|
|
9,918
|
|
Corporate overhead (compensation, general and administrative
costs)
|
|
|
(12,447
|
)
|
|
|
(15,751
|
)
|
|
|
(43,165
|
)
|
|
|
(43,667
|
)
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
|
(10,221
|
)
|
|
|
(45,266
|
)
|
|
|
(38,056
|
)
|
|
|
(68,615
|
)
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
236
|
|
|
|
(6,133
|
)
|
|
|
(769
|
)
|
|
|
(13,646
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations before income tax (provision)
benefit
|
|
|
(20,645
|
)
|
|
|
(63,543
|
)
|
|
|
(95,762
|
)
|
|
|
(78,692
|
)
|
Income tax (provision) benefit
|
|
|
(277
|
)
|
|
|
15,943
|
|
|
|
(587
|
)
|
|
|
23,124
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
|
(20,922
|
)
|
|
|
(47,600
|
)
|
|
|
(96,349
|
)
|
|
|
(55,568
|
)
|
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes
|
|
|
(535
|
)
|
|
|
(15,126
|
)
|
|
|
(1,005
|
)
|
|
|
(18,690
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(21,457
|
)
|
|
$
|
(62,726
|
)
|
|
$
|
(97,354
|
)
|
|
$
|
(74,258
|
)
|
Less: Net (loss) income from noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
(98
|
)
|
|
|
(6,444
|
)
|
|
|
(1,686
|
)
|
|
|
(6,298
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to Grubb & Ellis Company
|
|
$
|
(21,359
|
)
|
|
$
|
(56,282
|
)
|
|
$
|
(95,668
|
)
|
|
$
|
(67,960
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.
|
PROPERTIES
HELD FOR SALE
|
A summary of the properties and related LLCs held for sale
balance sheet information is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
828
|
|
|
|
23,459
|
|
Properties held for sale net
|
|
|
22,468
|
|
|
|
78,708
|
|
Identified intangible assets and other assets held for
sale net
|
|
|
4,823
|
|
|
|
25,751
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
28,119
|
|
|
$
|
127,918
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable of properties held for sale
|
|
$
|
31,613
|
|
|
$
|
108,959
|
|
Liabilities of properties held for sale net
|
|
|
2,376
|
|
|
|
9,257
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$
|
33,989
|
|
|
$
|
118,216
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During 2008, the Company initiated a plan to sell the properties
it classified as real estate held for investment in its
financial statements. As of September 30, 2009, the Company
has a covenant within its Credit Facility which requires the
Company to use its commercially reasonable best efforts to sell
four commercial properties. The recent downturn in the global
capital markets significantly lessened the probability that the
Company would be able to achieve relief from this covenant
through amendment or other financial resolutions. Pursuant to
the requirements of the Property, Plant, and Equipment Topic
,
the Company assessed the value of the assets. In addition,
the Company reviewed the valuation of its other owned properties
and real estate investments. The Company generally uses a
discounted cash flow model to estimate the fair value of its
properties held for sale unless better market comparable data is
available. Management uses its best estimate in determining the
key assumptions, including the expected holding period (between
5 and 7 years), capitalization rates (between 9.0% and
9.2%), discount rates (between 10.1% and 10.5%), rental rates,
future occupancy levels,
lease-up
periods and capital expenditure requirements. The estimated fair
value is further adjusted for anticipated selling expenses.
Generally, if a property is under
A-25
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
contract, the contract price adjusted for selling expenses is
used to estimate the fair value of the property. This valuation
review resulted in the Company recognizing no impairment charges
against the carrying value of the properties and real estate
investments held for sale for the nine months ending
September 30, 2009. Although the Company is using its
commercially reasonable best efforts to sell the four remaining
commercial properties, at the current time it appears that it is
unlikely that two of the remaining properties will be sold.
Accordingly, and in light of the foregoing, these properties no
longer meet the held for sale criteria under the requirements of
the Topic as of September 30, 2009 and the properties were
reclassified to properties held for investment in the
consolidated balance sheet with the operations of these
properties included in continuing operations in the consolidated
statements of operations for all periods presented.
On October 31, 2008, the Company entered into that certain
Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Real Property and Escrow
Instructions to effect the sale of the Corporate Center located
at 39 Old Ridgebury Road, Danbury, Connecticut, to an
unaffiliated entity for a purchase price of $76.0 million.
This agreement was amended and restated in its entirety by that
certain Danbury Merger Agreement dated as of January 23,
2009, as amended by the First Amendment to Danbury Merger
Agreement dated as of January 23, 2009 which reduced the
purchase price to $73.5 million. On June 3, 2009, the
Company completed the sale of the Danbury Property for
$72.4 million.
The investments in unconsolidated entities held for sale
represent the Companys interest in certain real estate
properties that it holds through various limited liability
companies. In accordance with the requirements of the Real
Estate-Retail Land Topic, and the requirements of the Property,
Plant, and Equipment Topic, the Company treats the disposition
of these interests similar to the disposition of real estate it
holds directly. In addition, pursuant to the requirements of the
Consolidation Topic, when the Company is no longer the primary
beneficiary of the LLC, the Company deconsolidates the LLC.
In instances when the Company expects to have significant
ongoing cash flows or significant continuing involvement in the
component beyond the date of sale, the income (loss) from
certain properties held for sale continue to be fully recorded
within the continuing operations of the Company through the date
of sale.
The net results of discontinued operations and the net gain on
dispositions of properties sold or classified as held for sale
as of September 30, 2009, in which the Company has no
significant ongoing cash flows or significant continuing
involvement, are reflected in the consolidated statements of
operations as discontinued operations. The Company will receive
certain fee income from these properties on an ongoing basis
that is not considered significant when compared to the
operating results of such properties.
A-26
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
The following table summarizes the income and expense components
that comprised discontinued operations, net of taxes, for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Rental income
|
|
$
|
1,299
|
|
|
$
|
5,101
|
|
|
$
|
8,983
|
|
|
$
|
15,844
|
|
Rental expense
|
|
|
(1,695
|
)
|
|
|
(3,511
|
)
|
|
|
(7,469
|
)
|
|
|
(11,489
|
)
|
Interest expense (including amortization of deferred financing
costs)
|
|
|
(484
|
)
|
|
|
(1,463
|
)
|
|
|
(2,387
|
)
|
|
|
(4,606
|
)
|
Real estate related impairments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,703
|
)
|
|
|
250
|
|
|
|
(22,703
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,134
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,057
|
)
|
Tax (provision) benefit
|
|
|
345
|
|
|
|
9,769
|
|
|
|
244
|
|
|
|
12,140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) from discontinued
operations-net
of taxes
|
|
|
(535
|
)
|
|
|
(14,941
|
)
|
|
|
(379
|
)
|
|
|
(18,871
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations
net of taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(185
|
)
|
|
|
(626
|
)
|
|
|
181
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income (loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
$
|
(535
|
)
|
|
$
|
(15,126
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,005
|
)
|
|
$
|
(18,690
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.
|
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES
|
Operating Leases
The Company has
non-cancelable operating lease obligations for office space and
certain equipment ranging from one to ten years, and sublease
agreements under which the Company acts as a sublessor. The
office space leases often times provide for annual rent
increases, and typically require payment of property taxes,
insurance and maintenance costs.
Rent expense under these operating leases was approximately
$6.0 million and $5.8 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and
approximately $18.5 million and $17.4 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. Rent expense is included in general and
administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated
statements of operations.
Operating Leases Other
The
Company is a master lessee of seven multifamily properties in
various locations under non-cancelable leases. The leases, which
commenced in various months and expire from June 2015 through
March 2016, require minimum monthly payments averaging $795,000
over the
10-year
period. Rent expense under these operating leases was
approximately $2.3 million and $2.4 million for three
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and
approximately $6.9 million and $7.0 million for nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
The Company subleases these multifamily spaces to third parties.
Rental income from these subleases was approximately
$3.8 million and $4.2 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and
approximately $11.3 million and $12.4 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. As multifamily leases are executed for no more
than one year, the Company is unable to project the future
minimum rental receipts related to these leases.
As of September 30, 2009, the Company had recorded
liabilities totaling $8.4 million related to such master
lease arrangements, consisting of $4.6 million of
cumulative deferred revenues relating to acquisition fees and
loan fees received from 2004 through 2006 and $3.8 million
of additional loss reserves which were recorded in 2008.
The Company is also a 50% joint venture partner of four
multifamily residential properties in various locations under
non-cancelable leases. The leases, which commenced in various
months and expire from November 2014 through January 2015,
require minimum monthly payments averaging $372,000 over the
10-year
period. Rent
A-27
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
expense under these operating leases was approximately
$1.1 million, for both the three months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, and approximately
$3.4 million, for both the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008.
The Company subleases these multifamily spaces to third parties.
Rental income from these subleases was approximately
$2.2 million and $2.3 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and
approximately $6.7 million and $6.8 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. As multifamily leases are executed for no more
than one year, the Company is unable to project the future
minimum rental receipts related to these leases.
TIC Program Exchange Provision
Prior to the
Merger, NNN entered into agreements in which NNN agreed to
provide certain investors with a right to exchange their
investment in certain TIC Programs for an investment in a
different TIC program. NNN also entered into an agreement with
another investor that provided the investor with certain
repurchase rights under certain circumstances with respect to
their investment. The agreements containing such rights of
exchange and repurchase rights pertain to initial investments in
TIC programs totaling $31.6 million. In July 2009 the
Company received notice from an investor of their intent to
exercise such rights of exchange and repurchase with respect to
an initial investment totaling $4.5 million. The Company is
currently evaluating such notice to determine the nature and
extent of the right of such exchange and repurchase, if any.
The Company deferred revenues relating to these agreements of
$86,000 and $246,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The Company
deferred revenues relating to these agreements of $281,000 and
$492,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
2008, respectively. Additional losses of $14.3 million and
$4.5 million related to these agreements were recorded
during the quarter ended December 31, 2008 and during the
nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, to
reflect the decline in value of properties underlying the
agreements with investors. As of September 30, 2009, the
Company had recorded liabilities totaling $22.6 million
related to such agreements, consisting of $3.8 million of
cumulative deferred revenues and $18.8 million of
additional losses related to these agreements.
Capital Lease Obligations
The Company leases
computers, copiers and postage equipment that are accounted for
as capital leases (see Note 9 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements for additional information).
General
The Company is involved in various
claims and lawsuits arising out of the ordinary conduct of its
business, as well as in connection with its participation in
various joint ventures and partnerships, many of which may not
be covered by the Companys insurance policies. In the
opinion of management, the eventual outcome of such claims and
lawsuits is not expected to have a material adverse effect on
the Companys financial position or results of operations.
Guarantees
From time to time the Company
provides guarantees of loans for properties under management. As
of September 30, 2009, there were 147 properties under
management with loan guarantees of approximately
$3.5 billion in total principal outstanding with terms
ranging from one to 10 years, secured by properties with a
total aggregate purchase price of approximately
$4.8 billion. As of December 31, 2008, there were 151
properties under management with loan guarantees of
approximately $3.5 billion in total principal outstanding
with terms ranging from one to 10 years, secured by
properties with a total aggregate purchase price of
approximately $4.8 billion. In addition, each consolidated
VIE is joint and severally liable, along with the other
investors in each relative TIC, on the non-recourse mortgage
debt related to the VIEs interests in the relative TIC
investment. This non-recourse mortgage debt totaled
$277.2 million and $277.8 million as of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
A-28
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
The Companys guarantees consisted of the following as of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Non-recourse/carve-out guarantees of debt of properties under
management(1)
|
|
$
|
3,438,375
|
|
|
$
|
3,414,433
|
|
Non-recourse/carve-out guarantees of the Companys debt(1)
|
|
$
|
107,000
|
|
|
$
|
107,000
|
|
Recourse guarantees of debt of properties under management
|
|
$
|
39,717
|
|
|
$
|
42,426
|
|
Recourse guarantees of the Companys debt
|
|
$
|
10,000
|
|
|
$
|
10,000
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
A non-recourse/carve-out guarantee imposes liability
on the guarantor in the event the borrower engages in certain
acts prohibited by the loan documents. Each non-recourse
carve-out guarantee is an individual document entered into with
the mortgage lender in connection with the purchase or refinance
of an individual property. While there is not a standard
document evidencing these guarantees, liability under the
non-recourse carve-out guarantees generally may be triggered by,
among other things, any or all of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
a voluntary bankruptcy or similar insolvency proceeding of any
borrower;
|
|
|
|
a transfer of the property or any interest therein
in violation of the loan documents;
|
|
|
|
a violation by any borrower of the special purpose entity
requirements set forth in the loan documents;
|
|
|
|
any fraud or material misrepresentation by any borrower or any
guarantor in connection with the loan;
|
|
|
|
the gross negligence or willful misconduct by any borrower in
connection with the property, the loan or any obligation under
the loan documents;
|
|
|
|
the misapplication, misappropriation or conversion of
(i) any rents, security deposits, proceeds or other funds,
(ii) any insurance proceeds paid by reason of any loss,
damage or destruction to the property, and (iii) any awards
or other amounts received in connection with the condemnation of
all or a portion of the property;
|
|
|
|
any waste of the property caused by acts or omissions of
borrower of the removal or disposal of any portion of the
property after an event of default under the loan
documents; and
|
|
|
|
the breach of any obligations set forth in an environmental or
hazardous substances indemnification agreement from borrower.
|
Certain violations (typically the first three listed above)
render the entire debt balance recourse to the guarantor
regardless of the actual damage incurred by lender, while the
liability for other violations is limited to the damages
incurred by the lender. Notice and cure provisions vary between
guarantees. Generally the guarantor irrevocably and
unconditionally guarantees to the lender the payment and
performance of the guaranteed obligations as and when the same
shall be due and payable, whether by lapse of time, by
acceleration or maturity or otherwise, and the guarantor
covenants and agrees that it is liable for the guaranteed
obligations as a primary obligor. As of September 30, 2009,
to the best of the Companys knowledge, there is no amount
of debt owed by the Company as a result of the borrowers
engaging in prohibited acts.
Management initially evaluates these guarantees to determine if
the guarantee meets the criteria required to record a liability
in accordance with the requirements of the Guarantees Topic. Any
such liabilities were insignificant as of September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008. In addition, on an ongoing
basis, the Company evaluates the need to record additional
liability in accordance with the requirements of the
Contingencies Topic. As of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, the Company had recourse guarantees of
$39.7 million and $42.4 million, respectively,
relating to debt of properties under management. As of
September 30, 2009, approximately $21.3 million of
these recourse guarantees relate to debt that has matured or is
not currently in compliance
A-29
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
with certain loan covenants. In evaluating the potential
liability relating to such guarantees, the Company considers
factors such as the value of the properties secured by the debt,
the likelihood that the lender will call the guarantee in light
of the current debt service and other factors. As of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company
recorded a liability of $5.2 million and $9.1 million,
respectively, related to its estimate of probable loss related
to recourse guarantees of debt of properties under management
which matured in January and April 2009.
Investment Program Commitments
During June
and July 2009, the Company revised the offering terms related to
certain investment programs which it sponsors, including the
commitment to fund additional property reserves and the waiver
or reduction of future management fees and disposition fees. The
company recorded a liability for future funding commitments as
of September 30, 2009 for these unconsolidated VIEs
totaling $1.5 million to fund TIC Program reserves.
Environmental Obligations
In the
Companys role as property manager, it could incur
liabilities for the investigation or remediation of hazardous or
toxic substances or wastes at properties the Company currently
or formerly managed or at off-site locations where wastes were
disposed of. Similarly, under debt financing arrangements on
properties owned by sponsored programs, the Company has agreed
to indemnify the lenders for environmental liabilities and to
remediate any environmental problems that may arise. The Company
is not aware of any environmental liability or unasserted claim
or assessment relating to an environmental liability that the
Company believes would require disclosure or the recording of a
loss contingency.
Real Estate Licensing Issues
Although Triple
Net Properties Realty, Inc. (Realty), which became a
subsidiary of the Company as part of the merger with NNN, was
required to have real estate licenses in all of the states in
which it acted as a broker for NNNs programs and received
real estate commissions prior to 2007, Realty did not hold a
license in certain of those states when it earned fees for those
services. In addition, almost all of GERIs revenue was
based on an arrangement with Realty to share fees from
NNNs programs. GERI did not hold a real estate license in
any state, although most states in which properties of the
NNNs programs were located may have required GERI to hold
a license. As a result, Realty and the Company may be subject to
penalties, such as fines (which could be a multiple of the
amount received), restitution payments and termination of
management agreements, and to the suspension or revocation of
certain of Realtys real estate broker licenses. To date
there have been no claims, and the Company cannot assess or
estimate whether it will incur any losses as a result of the
foregoing.
To the extent that the Company incurs any liability arising from
the failure to comply with real estate broker licensing
requirements in certain states, Mr. Thompson, Louis J.
Rogers, former President of GERI, and Jeffrey T. Hanson, the
Companys Chief Investment Officer, have agreed to forfeit
to the Company up to an aggregate of 4,124,120 shares of
the Companys common stock, and each share will be deemed
to have a value of $11.36 per share in satisfying this
obligation. Mr. Thompson has agreed to indemnify the
Company, to the extent the liability incurred by the Company for
such matters exceeds the deemed $46,865,000 value of these
shares, up to an additional $9,435,000 in cash. These
obligations terminate on November 16, 2009.
Alesco Seed Capital
On November 16,
2007, the Company completed the acquisition of a 51% membership
interest in Grubb & Ellis Alesco Global Advisors, LLC
(Alesco). Pursuant to the Intercompany Agreement
between the Company and Alesco, dated as of November 16,
2007, the Company committed to invest $20.0 million in seed
capital into the open and closed end real estate funds that
Alesco expects to launch. Additionally, upon achievement of
certain earn-out targets, the Company is required to purchase up
to an additional 27% interest in Alesco for $15.0 million.
The Company is allowed to use $15.0 million of seed capital
to fund the earn-out payments. As of September 30, 2009,
the Company has invested $500,000 in seed capital into the open
and closed end real estate funds that Alesco launched during
2008.
Deferred Compensation Plan
During 2008, the
Company implemented a deferred compensation plan that permits
employees and independent contractors to defer portions of their
compensation, subject to annual deferral limits, and have it
credited to one or more investment options in the plan. As of
September 30, 2009 and
A-30
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
December 31, 2008, $2.6 million and $1.7 million,
respectively, reflecting the non-stock liability under this plan
were included in Accounts payable and accrued expenses. The
Company has purchased whole-life insurance contracts on certain
employee participants to recover distributions made or to be
made under this plan and as of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 have recorded the cash surrender value of
the policies of $1.0 million and $1.1 million,
respectively, in Prepaid expenses and other assets.
Grants of phantom shares are accounted for as equity awards in
accordance with the requirements of the Equity Topic, with the
award value of the shares on the grant date being amortized on a
straight-line basis over the requisite service period. In
addition, the Company awards phantom shares of
Company stock to participants under the deferred compensation
plan. As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
the Company awarded an aggregate of 6.0 million and
5.4 million phantom shares, respectively, to certain
employees with an aggregate value on the various grant dates of
$23.3 million and $22.5 million, respectively. As of
September 30, 2009, an aggregate of 5.7 million
phantom share grants were outstanding. Generally, upon vesting,
recipients of the grants are entitled to receive the number of
phantom shares granted, regardless of the value of the shares
upon the date of vesting; provided, however, grants with respect
to 900,000 phantom shares had a guaranteed minimum share price
($3.1 million in the aggregate) that will result in the
Company paying additional compensation to the participants
should the value of the shares upon vesting be less than the
grant date value of the shares. The Company accounts for
additional compensation relating to the guarantee
portion of the awards by measuring at each reporting date the
additional payment that would be due to the participant based on
the difference between the then current value of the shares
awarded and the guaranteed value. This award is then amortized
on a straight-line basis as compensation expense over the
requisite service (vesting) period, with an offset to deferred
compensation liability.
|
|
15.
|
EARNINGS
(LOSS) PER SHARE
|
The Company computes earnings (loss) per share in accordance
with the requirements of the Earnings Per Share Topic. Under the
provisions of the Topic, basic earnings (loss) per share is
computed using the weighted-average number of common shares
outstanding during the period less unvested restricted shares.
Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed using the
weighted-average number of common and common equivalent shares
of stock outstanding during the periods utilizing the treasury
stock method for stock options and unvested restricted stock.
A-31
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
Basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted-average
number of common shares outstanding. The dilutive effect of
potential common shares outstanding is included in diluted
earnings per share. The computations of basic and diluted
earnings per share from continuing operations are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations attributable to
Grubb & Ellis Company, net of tax
|
|
$
|
(20,824
|
)
|
|
$
|
(41,156
|
)
|
|
$
|
(94,663
|
)
|
|
$
|
(49,270
|
)
|
Loss from discontinued operations attributable to
Grubb & Ellis Company, net of tax
|
|
|
(535
|
)
|
|
|
(15,126
|
)
|
|
|
(1,005
|
)
|
|
|
(18,690
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to Grubb & Ellis Company
|
|
$
|
(21,359
|
)
|
|
$
|
(56,282
|
)
|
|
$
|
(95,668
|
)
|
|
$
|
(67,960
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for basic loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding
|
|
|
63,628
|
(1)
|
|
|
63,601
|
(1)
|
|
|
63,618
|
(1)
|
|
|
63,574
|
(1)
|
Effect of dilutive securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested restricted stock and stock options
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for diluted loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of common and common equivalent shares
outstanding
|
|
|
63,628
|
|
|
|
63,601
|
|
|
|
63,618
|
|
|
|
63,574
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations attributable to
Grubb & Ellis Company, net of tax
|
|
$
|
(0.33
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.65
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.49
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.79
|
)
|
Loss from discontinued operations attributable to
Grubb & Ellis Company, net of tax
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
(0.23
|
)
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
|
(0.28
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per share
|
|
$
|
(0.34
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.88
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.51
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.07
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations attributable to
Grubb & Ellis Company, net of tax
|
|
$
|
(0.33
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.65
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.49
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.79
|
)
|
Loss from discontinued operations attributable to
Grubb & Ellis Company, net of tax
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
(0.23
|
)
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
|
(0.28
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per share
|
|
$
|
(0.34
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.88
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.51
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.07
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Outstanding non-vested restricted stock and options to purchase
shares of common stock and restricted stock, the effect of which
would be anti-dilutive, were approximately 2.6 million and
2.5 million shares as of September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. These shares were not included in the computation
of diluted earnings per share because an operating loss was
reported or the option exercise price was greater than the
average market price of the common shares for the respective
periods. In addition, excluded from the calculation of diluted
weighted-average common shares as of September 30, 2009 and
2008 were approximately 6.0 million and 4.8 million
phantom shares, respectively, that may be awarded to employees
related to the deferred compensation plan. As of
September 30, 2009, 12.7 million shares that may be
awarded to the lenders related to the potential exercise of the
Warrants were also excluded from the calculation of diluted
weighted-average common shares.
|
A-32
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
The components of comprehensive loss, net of tax, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(21,457
|
)
|
|
$
|
(62,726
|
)
|
|
$
|
(97,354
|
)
|
|
$
|
(74,258
|
)
|
Other comprehensive (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized (loss) gain on investments, net of taxes
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
|
706
|
|
Elimination of net unrealized loss on investments, net of taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120
|
|
Elimination of net unrealized loss on investment in GERA warrants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
223
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(21,365
|
)
|
|
|
(62,540
|
)
|
|
|
(97,397
|
)
|
|
|
(73,209
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling
interests
|
|
|
(98
|
)
|
|
|
(6,444
|
)
|
|
|
(1,686
|
)
|
|
|
(6,298
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss attributable to Grubb & Ellis
Company
|
|
$
|
(21,267
|
)
|
|
$
|
(56,096
|
)
|
|
$
|
(95,711
|
)
|
|
$
|
(66,911
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following is a reconciliation of total equity, equity
attributable to Grubb & Ellis Company and equity
attributable to noncontrolling interests from December 31,
2008 to September 30, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
(Accumulated
|
|
|
Grubb & Ellis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Deficit)
|
|
|
Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Stockholders
|
|
|
Noncontrolling
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
Interests
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, 2008
|
|
|
65,383
|
|
|
$
|
654
|
|
|
$
|
402,780
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(333,263
|
)
|
|
$
|
70,171
|
|
|
$
|
3,605
|
|
|
$
|
73,776
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vesting of share-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,736
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,736
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,736
|
|
Issuance of warrants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
534
|
|
Issuance of restricted shares to directors, officers and
employees
|
|
|
486
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeiture of non-vested restricted shares
|
|
|
(686
|
)
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
(133
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(140
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(140
|
)
|
Contributions from noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,827
|
|
|
|
5,827
|
|
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,689
|
)
|
|
|
(1,689
|
)
|
Deconsolidation of sponsored mutual fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,519
|
)
|
|
|
(5,519
|
)
|
Compensation expense on profit sharing arrangements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
102
|
|
Change in unrealized loss on marketable securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(95,668
|
)
|
|
|
(95,668
|
)
|
|
|
(1,686
|
)
|
|
|
(97,354
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(95,711
|
)
|
|
|
(1,686
|
)
|
|
|
(97,397
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of September 30, 2009
|
|
|
65,183
|
|
|
$
|
651
|
|
|
$
|
411,913
|
|
|
$
|
(43
|
)
|
|
$
|
(428,931
|
)
|
|
$
|
(16,410
|
)
|
|
$
|
640
|
|
|
$
|
(15,770
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-33
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the
Company granted 486,000 restricted shares of common stock.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company
granted 1.6 million restricted shares of common stock and
77,000 shares of common stock were issued as a result of
the exercise of stock options.
|
|
18.
|
OTHER
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
|
Offering Costs and Other Expenses Related to Public
Non-Traded REITs
The Company, through its
consolidated subsidiaries Grubb & Ellis Apartment REIT
Advisor, LLC, Grubb & Ellis Healthcare REIT Advisor,
LLC, and Grubb & Ellis Healthcare REIT II Advisor,
LLC, bears certain general and administrative expenses in its
capacity as advisor of Apartment REIT, Healthcare REIT and
Healthcare REIT II, respectively, and is reimbursed for these
expenses. However, Apartment REIT, Healthcare REIT and
Healthcare REIT II will not reimburse the Company for any
operating expenses that, in any four consecutive fiscal
quarters, exceed the greater of 2.0% of average invested assets
(as defined in their respective advisory agreements) or 25.0% of
the respective REITs net income for such year, unless the
board of directors of the respective REITs approve such excess
as justified based on unusual or nonrecurring factors. All
unreimbursable amounts are expensed by the Company.
The Company also paid for the organizational, offering and
related expenses on behalf of Apartment REIT for its initial
offering that ended July 17, 2009 and Healthcare REIT for
its initial offering through August 28, 2009. These
organizational, offering and related expenses include all
expenses (other than selling commissions and the marketing
support fee which generally represent 7.0% and 2.5% of the gross
offering proceeds, respectively) to be paid by Apartment REIT
and Healthcare REIT in connection with their initial offerings.
These expenses only become the liability of Apartment REIT and
Healthcare REIT to the extent other organizational and offering
expenses do not exceed 1.5% of the gross proceeds of the initial
offerings. As of September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008, the Company has incurred expenses of $4.3 million and
$3.8 million, respectively, in excess of 1.5% of the gross
proceeds of the Apartment REIT offering. As of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company
has recorded an allowance for bad debt of approximately
$4.3 million and $3.8 million, respectively, related
to the Apartment REIT offering costs incurred as the Company
believes that such amounts will not be reimbursed.
The Company also pays for the organizational, offering and
related expenses on behalf of Apartment REITs follow-on
offering and Healthcare REIT IIs initial offering. These
organizational and offering expenses include all expenses (other
than selling commissions and a dealer manager fee which
represent 7.0% and 3.0% of the gross offering proceeds,
respectively) to be paid by Apartment REIT and Healthcare REIT
II in connection with these offerings. These expenses only
become a liability of Apartment REIT and Healthcare REIT II to
the extent other organizational and offering expenses do not
exceed 1.0% of the gross proceeds of the offerings. As of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company
has incurred expenses of $1.3 million and $0, respectively,
in excess of 1.0% of the gross proceeds of the Apartment REIT
follow-on offering. As of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, the Company has incurred expenses of
$1.8 million and $97,000, respectively, in excess of 1.0%
of the gross proceeds of the Healthcare REIT II initial
offering. The Company anticipates that such amount will be
reimbursed in the future from the offering proceeds of Apartment
REIT and Healthcare REIT II.
Management Fees
The Company provides both
transaction and management services to parties which are related
to an affiliate of a principal stockholder and director of the
Company (collectively, Kojaian Companies). In
addition, the Company also pays asset management fees to the
Kojaian Companies related to properties the Company manages on
their behalf. Revenue, including reimbursable expenses related
to salaries, wages and benefits, earned by the Company for
services rendered to Kojaian Companies, including joint
ventures, officers and directors and their affiliates, was
$2.0 million and $2.1 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and
$5.4 million and $5.6 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. In August
2009, the Kojaian Management Corporation prepaid $600,000 of
property management fees to the company which was repaid in
September 2009 upon collection of management fees from parties
related to the Kojaian Companies to which the company provides
management services.
A-34
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
Other Related Party
GERI, which is wholly
owned by the Company, owns a 50.0% managing member interest in
Grubb & Ellis Apartment REIT Advisor, LLC and each of
Grubb & Ellis Apartment Management, LLC and ROC REIT
Advisors, LLC own a 25.0% equity interest in Grubb &
Ellis Apartment REIT Advisor, LLC. As of September 30, 2009
and December 31, 2008, Andrea R. Biller, the Companys
General Counsel, Executive Vice President and Secretary, owned
an equity interest of 18.0% of Grubb & Ellis Apartment
Management, LLC. On August 8, 2008, in accordance with the
terms of the operating agreement of Grubb & Ellis
Apartment Management, LLC, Grubb & Ellis Apartment
Management LLC tendered settlement for the purchase of the 18.0%
equity interest in Grubb & Ellis Apartment Management
LLC that was previously owned by Mr. Scott D. Peters,
former chief executive officer of the Company. As a consequence,
through a wholly owned subsidiary, the Companys equity
interest in Grubb & Ellis Apartment Management, LLC
increased from 64.0% to 82.0% after giving effect to this
purchase from Mr. Peters. As of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, Stanley J. Olander, the Companys
Executive Vice President Multifamily, owned an
equity interest of 33.3% of ROC REIT Advisors, LLC.
GERI owns a 75.0% managing member interest in Grubb &
Ellis Healthcare REIT Advisor, LLC and, therefore, consolidates
Grubb & Ellis Healthcare REIT Advisor, LLC.
Grubb & Ellis Healthcare Management, LLC owns a 25.0%
equity interest in Grubb & Ellis Healthcare REIT
Advisor, LLC. As of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, each of Ms. Biller and
Mr. Hanson, the Companys Chief Investment Officer and
GERIs President, owned an equity interest of 18.0% of
Grubb & Ellis Healthcare Management, LLC. On
August 8, 2008, in accordance with the terms of the
operating agreement of Grubb & Ellis Healthcare
Management, LLC, Grubb & Ellis Healthcare Management,
LLC tendered settlement for the purchase of 18.0% equity
interest in Grubb & Ellis Healthcare Management, LLC
that was previously owned by Mr. Peters. As a consequence,
through a wholly owned subsidiary, the Companys equity
interest in Grubb & Ellis Healthcare Management, LLC
increased from 46.0% to 64.0% after giving effect to this
purchase from Mr. Peters.
The grants of membership interests in Grubb & Ellis
Apartment Management, LLC and Grubb & Ellis Healthcare
Management, LLC to certain executives are being accounted for by
the Company as a profit sharing arrangement. Compensation
expense is recorded by the Company when the likelihood of
payment is probable and the amount of such payment is estimable,
which generally coincides with Grubb & Ellis Apartment
REIT Advisor, LLC and Grubb & Ellis Healthcare REIT
Advisor, LLC recording its revenue. Compensation expense related
to this profit sharing arrangement associated with
Grubb & Ellis Apartment Management, LLC includes
distributions of $131,000, $85,000 and $122,000, to
Mr. Thompson, Mr. Peters and Ms. Biller for the
nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. There
was no compensation expense related to the profit sharing
arrangement with Grubb & Ellis Apartment Management,
LLC, and therefore no distributions to any members, for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009. Compensation expense
related to this profit sharing arrangement associated with
Grubb & Ellis Healthcare Management, LLC includes
distributions of $44,000 and $131,000, respectively, to
Mr. Thompson, $0 and $387,000, respectively, to
Mr. Peters, $203,000 and $491,000, respectively, to
Ms. Biller, and $203,000 and $491,000, respectively, to
Mr. Hanson for the nine months ended September 30,
2009 and 2008, respectively.
As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively, the remaining 82.0% equity interest in
Grubb & Ellis Apartment Management, LLC and the
remaining 64.0% equity interest in Grubb & Ellis
Healthcare Management, LLC were owned by GERI. Any allocable
earnings attributable to GERIs ownership interests are
paid to GERI on a quarterly basis.
The Companys directors and officers, as well as officers,
managers and employees have purchased, and may continue to
purchase, interests in offerings made by the Companys
programs at a discount. The purchase price for these interests
reflects the fact that selling commissions and marketing
allowances will not be paid in connection with these sales. The
net proceeds to the Company from these sales made net of
commissions will be substantially the same as the net proceeds
received from other sales.
Mr. Thompson has routinely provided personal guarantees to
various lending institutions that provided financing for the
acquisition of many properties by our programs. These guarantees
cover certain covenant payments,
A-35
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
environmental and hazardous substance indemnification and any
indemnification for any liability arising from the SEC
investigation of Triple Net Properties. In connection with the
formation transactions, the Company indemnified
Mr. Thompson for amounts he may be required to pay under
all of these guarantees to which Triple Net Properties, Realty
or NNN Capital Corp. is an obligor to the extent such
indemnification would not require the Company to book additional
liabilities on the Companys balance sheet. On June 2,
2008, the Company was notified by the SEC staff that the SEC
closed the investigation without any enforcement action against
the Company or its subsidiaries.
See issuance of a 5.0 million senior secured convertible
note to, and purchase of 5.0 million of preferred stock by
a related party in Subsequent Events (Note 20) below.
The components of income tax (benefit) provision from continuing
operations for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008 consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Current:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
$
|
(69
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,496
|
|
|
$
|
(69
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,224
|
)
|
State
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(282
|
)
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
(958
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(68
|
)
|
|
|
1,214
|
|
|
|
(62
|
)
|
|
|
(5,182
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
|
289
|
|
|
|
(13,372
|
)
|
|
|
549
|
|
|
|
(13,628
|
)
|
State
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
(3,785
|
)
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
(4,314
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
345
|
|
|
|
(17,157
|
)
|
|
|
649
|
|
|
|
(17,942
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
277
|
|
|
$
|
(15,943
|
)
|
|
$
|
587
|
|
|
$
|
(23,124
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company recorded net prepaid taxes totaling approximately
$529,000 as of September 30, 2009, comprised primarily of
state tax refund receivables and state prepaid tax estimates.
As of December 31, 2008, federal net operating loss
carryforwards were available to the Company in the amount of
approximately $2.2 million, translating to a deferred tax
asset before valuation allowance of $797,000 which will begin to
expire in 2027. The Company also had state net operating loss
carryforwards from previous periods totaling $74.5 million,
translating to a deferred tax asset of $6.1 million before
valuation allowances.
In evaluating the need for a valuation allowance as of
September 30, 2009, the Company evaluated both positive and
negative evidence in accordance with the requirements of
SFAS No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes
.
Management determined that $36.4 million of deferred tax
assets recorded during the nine months ended September 30,
2009 do not satisfy the recognition criteria set forth in
SFAS No. 109. Accordingly, a valuation allowance has
been recorded for this amount. If released, the entire amount
would result in a benefit to continuing operations.
A-36
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
The differences between the total income tax (benefit) provision
of the Company for financial statement purposes and the income
taxes computed using the applicable federal income tax rate of
35% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009
and 2008 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Federal income taxes at the statutory rate
|
|
$
|
(7,126
|
)
|
|
$
|
(15,914
|
)
|
|
$
|
(32,862
|
)
|
|
$
|
(21,236
|
)
|
State income taxes net of federal benefit
|
|
|
(845
|
)
|
|
|
(2,199
|
)
|
|
|
(3,852
|
)
|
|
|
(2,989
|
)
|
Credits
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
(401
|
)
|
|
|
(143
|
)
|
|
|
(177
|
)
|
Non-deductible expenses
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
2,490
|
|
|
|
1,029
|
|
|
|
1,346
|
|
Change in valuation allowance
|
|
|
8,253
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,477
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(68
|
)
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
|
(62
|
)
|
|
|
(68
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Benefit) provision for income taxes
|
|
$
|
277
|
|
|
$
|
(15,943
|
)
|
|
$
|
587
|
|
|
$
|
(23,124
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Departure
of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors;
Appointment of Certain Officers
On November 9, 2009, the Company announced that Thomas P.
DArcy will join the Company as president, chief executive
officer and a member of the board of directors, effective
November 16, 2009.
Sale
of Unregistered Securities
On October 2, 2009, the Company effected the Permitted
Placement (see Note 11) and issued a $5.0 million
senior subordinated convertible note (the Note) to
Kojaian Management Corporation. The Note (i) bears interest
at twelve percent (12%) per annum, (ii) is co-terminus with
the term of the Credit Facility (including if the Credit
Facility is terminated pursuant to the Discount Prepayment
Option), (iii) is unsecured and fully subordinate to the
Credit Facility, and (iv) in the event the Company issues
or sells equity securities in connection with or pursuant to a
transaction with a non-affiliate of the Company while the Note
is outstanding, at the option of the holder of the Note, the
principal amount of the Note then outstanding is convertible
into those equity securities of the Company issued or sold in
such non-affiliate transaction. In connection with the issuance
of the Note, Kojaian Management Corporation, the lenders to the
Credit Facility and the Company entered into a subordination
agreement (the Subordination Agreement). The
Permitted Placement was a transaction by the Company not
involving a public offering in accordance with Section 4(2)
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities
Act).
On November 6, 2009, the Company completed the private
placement of 900,000 shares of 12% cumulative participating
perpetual convertible preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share
(Preferred Stock), to qualified institutional buyers
and other accredited investors. In conjunction with the
offering, the entire $5.0 million principal balance of the
Note was converted into the Preferred Stock at the offering
price and the holder of the Note received accrued interest of
approximately $57,000. In addition, the holder of the Note also
purchased an additional $5.0 million of preferred stock at
the offering price. The Company also granted the initial
purchaser a
45-day
option to purchase up to an additional 100,000 shares of
Preferred Stock.
As previously disclosed, among other things with respect to the
Preferred Stock offering, in the Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed by the company on October 26, 2009, the Preferred
Stock was offered in reliance on exemptions from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act that apply to
offers and sales of securities that do not involve a public
offering. As such, the Preferred Stock was offered and will be
sold only to (i) qualified institutional buyers
(as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act),
(ii) to a limited number of institutional accredited
A-37
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
investors (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2),
(3) or (7) of the Securities Act), and (iii) to a
limited number of individual accredited investors
(as defined in Rule 501(a)(4), (5) or (6) of the
Securities Act).
As previously disclosed, among other things with respect to the
Preferred Stock offering, in the Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed by the company on November 11, 2009, upon the closing
of the sale of the $90 million of Preferred Stock, the
Company received cash proceeds of approximately
$85.0 million after giving effect to the conversion of the
Note and after deducting the initial purchasers discounts
and certain offering expenses and giving effect to the
conversion of the subordinated note. A portion of proceeds were
used to pay in full borrowings under the Credit Facility then
outstanding of $66.8 million for a reduced amount equal to
$43.4 million, with the balance of the proceeds to be used
for working capital purposes.
The Certificate of Designations with respect to the Preferred
Stock provides, among other things, that upon the closing of the
Offering, each share of Preferred Stock is initially
convertible, at the holders option, into the
Companys common stock, par value $.01 per share (the
Common Stock) at a conversion rate of
31.322 shares of Common Stock for each share of Preferred
Stock. If the Companys Certificate of Incorporation is
amended to increase the number of authorized shares (as more
fully discussed in the immediately following paragraph), the
Preferred Stock will be convertible, at the holders
option, into Common Stock at a conversion rate of
60.606 shares of Common Stock for each share of Preferred
Stock, which represents a conversion price of approximately
$1.65 per share of Common Stock, and a 10.0% premium to the
closing price of the Common Stock on October 22, 2009.
The Company has agreed to seek as soon as practicable the
approval of the stockholders holding at least a majority of the
shares of the Common Stock voting separately as a class, and a
majority of all shares of the Companys Common Stock
entitled to vote as a single class, which includes the Common
Stock issuable upon the conversion of the Preferred Stock, to
amend the Companys Certificate of Incorporation to
increase the Companys authorized capital stock to
220,000,000 shares of capital stock, 200,000,000 of which
shall be Common Stock and 20,000,000 of which shall be preferred
stock issuable in one or more series or classes, and to permit
the election by the holders of the Preferred Stock of two
(2) directors in the event that the Company is in arrears
with respect to the Companys Preferred Stock for six or
more quarters. If such amendment is not effective prior to
120 days after the date the Company first issues the
Preferred Stock, (i) holders of Preferred Stock may require
the Company to repurchase all, or a specified whole number, of
their Preferred Stock at a repurchase price equal to 110% of the
sum of the initial liquidation preference plus accumulated but
unpaid dividends, and (ii) the annual dividend rate with
respect to the Preferred Stock will increase by two percent
(2%); provided, however, holders of Preferred Stock who do not
vote in favor of the amendment will not be able to exercise such
repurchase right, or be entitled to such two percent (2%)
dividend increase.
The terms of the Preferred Stock provide for cumulative
dividends from and including the date of original issuance in
the amount of $12.00 per share each year. Dividends on the
Preferred Stock will be payable when, as and if declared,
quarterly in arrears, on March 31, June 30, September
30 and December 31, beginning on December 31, 2009. In
addition, in the event of any cash distribution to holders of
the Common Stock, holders of Preferred Stock will be entitled to
participate in such distribution as if such holders had
converted their shares of Preferred Stock into Common Stock.
If the Company fails to pay the quarterly Preferred Stock
dividend in full for two consecutive quarters, the dividend rate
will automatically be increased by .50% of the initial
liquidation preference per share per quarter (up to a maximum
amount of increase of 2% of the initial liquidation preference
per share) until cumulative dividends have been paid in full. In
addition, subject to certain limitations, in the event the
dividends on the Preferred Stock are in arrears for six or more
quarters, whether or not consecutive, subject to the passage of
the amendment to the Companys Certificate of Incorporation
discussed above, holders representing a majority of the shares
of Preferred Stock voting together as a class with holders of
any other class or series of preferred stock upon which like
voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable will be
entitled to nominate and vote for the election of two additional
directors to serve on the board of directors until all unpaid
dividends with respect to the Preferred Stock and any other
class or series of preferred stock upon which like voting rights
have been conferred or are exercisable have been paid or
declared and a sum sufficient for payment has been set aside
therefore.
A-38
GRUBB &
ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
During the six month period following the closing of the
Offering, if the Company issues any securities, other than
certain permitted issuances, and the price per share of the
Common Stock (or the equivalent for securities convertible into
or exchangeable for Common Stock) is less than the then current
conversion price of the Preferred Stock, the conversion price
will be reduced pursuant to a weighted average anti-dilution
formula.
Holders of Preferred Stock may require the Company to repurchase
all, or a specified whole number, of their Preferred Stock upon
the occurrence of a Fundamental Change (as defined
in the Certificate of Designations) with respect to any
Fundamental Change that occurs (i) prior to
November 15, 2014, at a repurchase price equal to 110% of
the sum of the initial liquidation preference plus accumulated
but unpaid dividends, and (ii) from November 15, 2014
until prior to November 15, 2019, at a repurchase price
equal to 100% of the sum of the initial liquidation preference
plus accumulated but unpaid dividends. On or after
November 15, 2014, the Company may, at its option, redeem
the Preferred Stock, in whole or in part, by paying an amount
equal to 110% of the sum of the initial liquidation preference
per share plus any accrued and unpaid dividends to and including
the date of redemption.
In the event of certain events that constitute a Change in
Control (as defined in the Certificate of Designations)
prior to November 15, 2014, the conversion rate of the
Preferred Stock will be subject to increase. The amount of the
increase in the applicable conversion rate, if any, will be
based on the date in which the Change in Control becomes
effective, the price to be paid per share with respect to the
Common Stock and the transaction constituting the Change in
Control.
The Company has entered into a registration rights agreement
(the Registration Rights Agreement) with one of the
lead investors (and its affiliates) with respect to the shares
of Preferred Stock, and the Common Stock issuable upon the
conversion of such Preferred Stock, that was acquired by such
lead investor (and affiliates) in the Offering. No other
purchasers of the Preferred Stock in the Offering will have the
right to have their shares of Preferred Stock, or shares of
Common Stock issuable upon conversion of such Preferred Stock,
registered. In addition, subject to certain limitations, the
lead investor who acquired the registration rights also has
certain preemptive rights in the event the Company issues for
cash consideration any Common Stock or any securities
convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock (or any
rights, warrants or options to purchase any such Common Stock)
during the six-month period subsequent to the closing of the
Offering. Such preemptive right is intended to permit such lead
investor to maintain its pro rata ownership of the Preferred
Stock acquired in the Offering.
Holders of the Preferred Stock are entitled to voting rights
equal to the number of shares of Common Stock into which the
Preferred Stock is convertible, on an as if
converted basis, except as otherwise provided by law. The
holders of the Preferred Stock vote together with the holders of
Common Stock as one class on all matters on which holders of
Common Stock vote, and vote as a separate class with respect to
certain matters.
Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company,
holders of the Preferred Stock will be entitled, prior to any
distribution to holders of any securities ranking junior to the
Preferred Stock, including but not limited to the Common Stock,
and on a pro rata basis with other preferred stock of equal
ranking, a cash liquidation preference equal to the greater of
(i) 110% of the sum of the initial liquidation preference
per share plus accrued and unpaid dividends thereon, if any,
from November 6, 2009, the date of the closing of the
Offering, and (ii) an amount equal to the distribution
amount each holder of Preferred Stock would have received had
all shares of Preferred Stock been converted to Common Stock.
Pursuant to the overallotment option of up to
100,000 shares of Preferred Stock granted to the initial
purchaser in the Companys $90 million offering of
Preferred Stock to various qualified institutional buyers and
accredited investors, the Company effected the sale of a portion
of the overallotment option on November 13, 2009 of an
aggregate of 14,350 shares of Preferred Stock for net
proceeds of approximately $1.4 million.
This
Form 10-Q
shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an
offer to buy, nor shall there be any sale of the Preferred Stock
in any state in which the offer, solicitation or sale would be
unlawful prior to the registration or qualification under the
securities laws of any such state.
A-39
|
|
Item 2.
|
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
|
Forward-Looking
Statements
This Interim Report contains statements that are not historical
facts and constitute projections, forecasts or forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The statements are not guarantees
of performance. They involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual
results, performance or achievements of the Company (as defined
below) in future periods to be materially different from any
future results, performance or achievements expressed or
suggested by these statements. You can identify such statements
by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or
current facts. These statements use words such as
believe, expect, should,
strive, plan, intend,
estimate and anticipate or similar
expressions. When we discuss strategy or plans, we are making
projections, forecasts or forward-looking statements. Actual
results and stockholders value will be affected by a
variety of risks and factors, including, without limitation,
international, national and local economic conditions and real
estate risks and financing risks and acts of terror or war. Many
of the risks and factors that will determine these results and
values are beyond the Companys ability to control or
predict. These statements are necessarily based upon various
assumptions involving judgment with respect to the future. All
such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of
this Report. The Company expressly disclaims any obligation or
undertaking to release publicly any updates of revisions to any
forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any
change in the Companys expectations with regard thereto or
any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any
such statement is based. Factors that could adversely affect the
Companys ability to obtain these results and value
include, among other things: (i) the slowdown in the volume
and the decline in the transaction values of sales and leasing
transactions, (ii) the general economic downturn and
recessionary pressures on business in general, (iii) a
prolonged and pronounced recession in real estate markets and
values, (iv) the unavailability of credit to finance real
estate transactions in general, and the Companys
tenant-in-common
programs in particular, (v) the reduction in borrowing
capacity under the Companys current credit facility, and
the additional limitations with respect thereto, (vi) the
continuing ability to make interest and principal payments with
respect to the Companys credit facility, (vii) an
increase in expenses related to new initiatives, investments in
people, technology, and service improvements, (viii) the
success of current and new investment programs, (ix) the
success of new initiatives and investments, (x) the
inability to attain expected levels of revenue, performance,
brand equity and expense synergies resulting from the merger of
Grubb & Ellis Company and NNN Realty Advisors in
general, and in the current macroeconomic and credit environment
in particular, and (xi) other factors described in the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, filed on
June 1, 2009.
Overview
and Background
The Company reports its revenue by three business segments in
accordance with the provisions of the Segment Reporting Topic of
the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Accounting Standards Codification (Codification).
Transaction Services, which comprises its real estate brokerage
operations; Investment Management, which includes providing
acquisition, financing and disposition services with respect to
its investment programs, asset management services related to
its programs, and dealer-manager services by its securities
broker-dealer, which facilitates capital raising transactions
for its TIC, REIT and other investment programs; and Management
Services, which includes property management, corporate
facilities management, project management, client accounting,
business services and engineering services for unrelated third
parties and the properties owned by the programs it sponsors.
Additional information on these business segments can be found
in Note 12 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in
Item 1 of this Report.
Critical
Accounting Policies
A discussion of the Companys critical accounting policies,
which include principles of consolidation, revenue recognition,
impairment of goodwill, deferred taxes, and insurance and claims
reserves, can be found in its Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A
for the year ended December 31, 2008. There have been no
material changes to these policies in 2009.
A-40
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements
The Company follows the requirements of the Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures Topic of the FASB Accounting
Standards Codification. The Topic defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally
accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about
fair value instruments. In February 2008, the FASB amended the
Topic to delay the effective date of the Fair Value Measurements
and Disclosures for non-financial assets and non-financial
liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed
at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis
(that is, at least annually). There was no effect on the
Companys consolidated financial statements as a result of
the adoption of the Topic as of January 1, 2008 as it
relates to financial assets and financial liabilities. For items
within its scope, the amended Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures Topic deferred the effective date of Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures to fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal
years. The Company adopted the requirements of the Topic as it
relates to non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities in
the first quarter of 2009, which did not have a material impact
on the consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued an amendment to the
requirements of the Business Combinations Topic. The amended
Topic requires an acquiring entity to recognize all the assets
acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at the
acquisition-date fair value with limited exceptions. The Topic
changed the accounting treatment and disclosure for certain
specific items in a business combination. The Topic applies
prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition
date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting
period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company
adopted the requirements of the Topic on a prospective basis on
January 1, 2009. The adoption of the requirements of the
Topic will materially affect the accounting for any future
business combinations.
In March 2008, the FASB issued an amendment to the requirements
of the Derivatives and Hedging Topic. The requirements of the
amended Topic are intended to improve financial reporting of
derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring
enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand
their effects on an entitys financial position, financial
performance, and cash flows. The requirements of the amended
Topic achieve these improvements by requiring disclosure of the
fair values of derivative instruments and their gains and losses
in a tabular format. It also provides more information about an
entitys liquidity by requiring disclosure of derivative
features that are credit risk-related. Finally, it requires
cross-referencing within footnotes to enable financial statement
users to locate important information about derivative
instruments. The requirements of the amended Topic became
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and
interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with
early application encouraged. The Company adopted the
requirements of the amended Topic in the first quarter of 2009.
The adoption of the requirements of the amended Topic did not
have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In April 2008, the FASB issued an amendment to the requirements
of Intangibles-Goodwill and Other Topic. The requirements of the
amended Topic are intended to improve the consistency between
the useful life of recognized intangible assets and the period
of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the
assets. The amendment changes the factors an entity should
consider in developing renewal or extension assumptions in
determining the useful life of recognized intangible assets. In
addition the amended Topic requires disclosure of the
entitys accounting policy regarding costs incurred to
renew or extend the term of recognized intangible assets, the
weighted average period to the next renewal or extension, and
the total amount of capitalized costs incurred to renew or
extend the term of recognized intangible assets. The
requirements of the amended Topic are effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning
after December 15, 2008. The Company adopted the
requirements of the amended Topic on January 1, 2009. The
adoption of the requirements of the amended Topic did not have a
material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In June 2008, the FASB issued an amendment to the requirements
of the Earnings Per Share Topic
,
which addresses whether
instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are
participating securities prior to vesting and, therefore, need
to be included in the computation of earnings per share under
the two-class method which apply to the Company because it
grants instruments to employees in share-based payment
transactions that meet the definition of participating
securities, is effective retrospectively for financial
statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning
after December 15, 2008. The Company adopted the
requirements of the
A-41
amended Topic in the first quarter of 2009. The adoption of the
requirements of the amended Topic did not have a material impact
on the consolidated financial statements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the requirements
of the Financial Instruments Topic. The amended Topic relates to
fair value disclosures for any financial instruments that are
not currently reflected on the balance sheet at fair value.
Prior to issuing the requirements of the amended Topic, fair
values for these assets and liabilities were only disclosed once
a year. The amended Topic now requires these disclosures on a
quarterly basis, providing qualitative and quantitative
information about fair value estimates for all those financial
instruments not measured on the balance sheet at fair value. The
adoption of the requirements of the amended Topic did not have a
material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
The requirements of the Investments-Debt and Equity Securities
Topic, is intended to bring greater consistency to the timing of
impairment recognition, and provide greater clarity to investors
about the credit and noncredit components of impaired debt
securities that are not expected to be sold. The Topic also
requires increased and more timely disclosures regarding
expected cash flows, credit losses, and an aging of securities
with unrealized losses. The adoption of the requirements of the
Topic did not have a material impact on the consolidated
financial statements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the requirements
of the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic. The Topic
relates to determining fair values when there is no active
market or where the price inputs being used represent distressed
sales. It states that the objective of fair value measurement is
to reflect how much an asset would be sold for in an orderly
transaction (as opposed to a distressed or forced transaction)
at the date of the financial statements under current market
conditions. Specifically, the requirements of the Topic
reaffirms the need to use judgment to ascertain if a formerly
active market has become inactive and in determining fair values
when markets have become inactive. The adoption of the amended
Topic did not have a material impact on the consolidated
financial statements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the requirements
of the Business Combinations Topic. The requirements of the
Business Topic clarifies to address application issues on the
accounting for contingencies in a business combination. The
requirements of the amended Topic is effective for assets or
liabilities arising from contingencies in business combinations
acquired on or after January 1, 2009. The adoption of the
requirements of the amended Topic did not have a material impact
on the consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the requirements
of the Transfers and Servicing Topic, which addresses the
effects of eliminating the qualifying SPE concept and redefines
who the primary beneficiary is for purposes of determining which
variable interest holder should consolidated the variable
interest entity. The requirements of the amended Topic become
effective for annual periods beginning after November 15,
2009. The Company is reviewing any impact this may have on the
consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168,
The
FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles a
Replacement of FASB Statement No. 162
(SFAS No. 168). SFAS No. 168
established that the
FASB Accounting Standards Codification
(the Codification) became the single official
source of authoritative U.S. GAAP, other than guidance
issued by the SEC. Following this statement, the FASB will not
issue new standards in the form of Statements, Staff Positions
or Emerging Issues Task Force Abstracts. Instead, the FASB will
issue Accounting Standards Updates. All guidance contained in
the Codification carries an equal level of authority. The GAAP
hierarchy was modified to include only two levels of GAAP:
authoritative and non-authoritative. All non-grandfathered,
non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification
became non-authoritative. The Codification, which changes the
referencing of financial standards, became effective for interim
and annual periods ending on or after September 15, 2009.
The adoption of SFAS No. 168 did have a material
impact on the consolidated financial statements.
The Company has adopted the requirements of the Subsequent
Events Topic effective beginning with the quarter ended
September 30, 2009 and has evaluated for disclosure
subsequent events that have occurred up through
November 13, 2009, the date of issuance of these financial
statements.
A-42
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
Overview
The Company reported revenue of approximately
$136.1 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2009, compared with revenue of
$153.2 million for the same period in 2008. The decrease
was primarily the result of decreases in Transaction Services
and Investment Management revenue of $11.2 million and
$9.3 million, respectively, partially offset by increases
in Management Services revenue of $4.0 million.
The net loss attributable to Grubb & Ellis Company for
the third quarter of 2009 was $21.4 million, or $0.34 per
diluted share, and includes a non-cash charge of
$2.4 million for real estate related impairments and a
$7.2 million charge, which includes an allowance for bad
debt and write-offs of related party receivables and advances.
In addition, the three month results included approximately
$2.6 million of stock-based compensation and
$1.9 million for amortization of other identified
intangible assets.
The Company reported revenue of approximately
$385.1 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2009, compared with revenue of $468.8 million for the same
period in 2008. The decrease was primarily the result of
decreases in Transaction Services and Investment Management
revenue of $54.4 million and $40.6 million,
respectively, partially offset by increases in Management
Services revenue of $13.8 million.
The net loss attributable to Grubb & Ellis Company for
the first nine months of 2009 was $95.7 million, or $1.51
per diluted share, and includes a non-cash charge of
$16.6 million for real estate related impairments and a
$21.6 million charge, which includes an allowance for bad
debt and write-offs of related party receivables and advances.
In addition, the nine month results included approximately
$8.7 million of stock-based compensation and
$5.7 million for amortization of other identified
intangible assets.
Three
Months Ended September 30, 2009 Compared to Three Months
Ended September 30, 2008
The following summarizes comparative results of operations for
the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management services
|
|
$
|
67,456
|
|
|
$
|
63,479
|
|
|
$
|
3,977
|
|
|
|
6.3
|
%
|
Transaction services
|
|
|
46,321
|
|
|
|
57,502
|
|
|
|
(11,181
|
)
|
|
|
(19.4
|
)
|
Investment management
|
|
|
14,829
|
|
|
|
24,116
|
|
|
|
(9,287
|
)
|
|
|
(38.5
|
)
|
Rental related
|
|
|
7,498
|
|
|
|
8,119
|
|
|
|
(621
|
)
|
|
|
(7.6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
136,104
|
|
|
|
153,216
|
|
|
|
(17,112
|
)
|
|
|
(11.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation costs
|
|
|
116,339
|
|
|
|
120,765
|
|
|
|
(4,426
|
)
|
|
|
(3.7
|
)
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
24,531
|
|
|
|
40,258
|
|
|
|
(15,727
|
)
|
|
|
(39.1
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
3,504
|
|
|
|
4,884
|
|
|
|
(1,380
|
)
|
|
|
(28.3
|
)
|
Rental related
|
|
|
4,961
|
|
|
|
4,337
|
|
|
|
624
|
|
|
|
14.4
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
3,741
|
|
|
|
2,947
|
|
|
|
794
|
|
|
|
26.9
|
|
Merger related costs
|
|
|
933
|
|
|
|
2,657
|
|
|
|
(1,724
|
)
|
|
|
(64.9
|
)
|
Real estate related impairments
|
|
|
2,393
|
|
|
|
34,778
|
|
|
|
(32,385
|
)
|
|
|
(93.1
|
)
|
Goodwill and intangible assets impairment
|
|
|
583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
583
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expense
|
|
|
156,985
|
|
|
|
210,626
|
|
|
|
(53,641
|
)
|
|
|
(25.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Loss
|
|
|
(20,881
|
)
|
|
|
(57,410
|
)
|
|
|
36,529
|
|
|
|
63.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Other (Expense) Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in losses of unconsolidated entities
|
|
|
(224
|
)
|
|
|
(5,859
|
)
|
|
|
5,635
|
|
|
|
96.2
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
(46
|
)
|
|
|
(19.7
|
)
|
Other income (loss)
|
|
|
272
|
|
|
|
(508
|
)
|
|
|
780
|
|
|
|
153.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
236
|
|
|
|
(6,133
|
)
|
|
|
6,369
|
|
|
|
103.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations before income tax (provision)
benefit
|
|
|
(20,645
|
)
|
|
|
(63,543
|
)
|
|
|
42,898
|
|
|
|
67.5
|
|
Income tax (provision) benefit
|
|
|
(277
|
)
|
|
|
15,943
|
|
|
|
(16,220
|
)
|
|
|
(101.7
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
|
(20,922
|
)
|
|
|
(47,600
|
)
|
|
|
26,678
|
|
|
|
56.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes
|
|
|
(535
|
)
|
|
|
(14,941
|
)
|
|
|
14,406
|
|
|
|
96.4
|
|
(Loss) gain on disposal of discontinued operations, net of taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(185
|
)
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loss from discontinued operations
|
|
|
(535
|
)
|
|
|
(15,126
|
)
|
|
|
14,591
|
|
|
|
96.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(21,457
|
)
|
|
|
(62,726
|
)
|
|
|
41,269
|
|
|
|
65.8
|
|
Net (loss) income from noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
(98
|
)
|
|
|
(6,444
|
)
|
|
|
6,346
|
|
|
|
98.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to Grubb & Ellis Company
|
|
$
|
(21,359
|
)
|
|
$
|
(56,282
|
)
|
|
$
|
34,923
|
|
|
|
62.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
Transaction
and Management Services Revenue
The Company earns revenue from the delivery of transaction and
management services to the commercial real estate industry.
Transaction fees include commissions from leasing, acquisition
and disposition, and agency leasing assignments as well as fees
from appraisal and consulting services. Management fees, which
include reimbursed salaries, wages and benefits, comprise the
remainder of the Companys services revenue, and include
fees related to both property and facilities management
outsourcing as well as project management and business services.
The Company has typically experienced its lowest quarterly
revenue from transaction services in the quarter ending March 31
of each year with higher and more consistent revenue in the
quarters ending June 30 and September 30. The quarter
ending December 31 has historically provided the highest
quarterly level of revenue due to increased activity caused by
the desire of clients to complete transactions by calendar
year-end. As of September 30, 2009, the Company managed
approximately 242.9 million square feet of property
compared to 226.5 million square feet for the same period
in 2008.
Management Services revenue increased $4.0 million or 6.3%
to $67.5 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 which reflects an increase in square
feet under management of 15.3 million or 7.4% to
221.2 million total square feet under management as of
September 30, 2009. Management Services revenue, which is
primarily property management fees and reimbursable salaries,
also includes property management fee revenue of approximately
$1.6 million and $1.9 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, from the
management of a significant portion of GERIs captive
property portfolio by Grubb & Ellis Managements
Services.
Transaction Services revenue decreased $11.2 million or
19.4% to $46.3 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2009. Transaction Services revenue primarily
includes brokerage commission, valuation and consulting revenue.
The Companys Transaction Services business was negatively
impacted by the current economic environment, which has reduced
commercial real estate transaction velocity, particularly
investment sales.
A-44
Investment
Management Revenue
Investment Management revenue decreased $9.3 million or
38.5% to $14.8 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2009. Investment Management revenue reflects
revenue generated through the fee structure of the various
investment products which included acquisition, loan and
disposition fees of approximately $4.5 million and captive
management fees of $7.9 million. Key drivers of this
business are the dollar value of equity raised, the amount of
transactions that are generated in the investment product
platforms and the amount of assets under management.
In total, $112.0 million in equity was raised for the
Companys investment programs for the three months ended
September 30, 2009, compared with $245.0 million in
the same period in 2008. The decrease was driven by a decrease
in TIC equity raised and by a decrease in equity raised by the
Companys public non-traded REITs. During the three months
ended September 30, 2009, the Companys public
non-traded REIT programs raised $111.5 million, a decrease
of 39.2% from the $183.3 million equity raised in the same
period in 2008. The Companys TIC 1031 exchange programs
raised $500,000 in equity during the third quarter of 2009,
compared with $46.2 million in the same period in 2008. The
decrease in TIC equity raised for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 reflects the continued decline in
current market conditions. The decrease in equity raised by the
Companys public non-traded REITs is a result of the
transition to the Companys Healthcare REIT II program
which commenced September 21, 2009.
Acquisition and loan fees decreased approximately
$1.8 million, or 28.9%, to approximately $4.5 million
for the three months ended September 30, 2009, compared to
approximately $6.3 million for the same period in 2008. The
quarter-over-quarter
decrease in acquisition fees was primarily attributed a decrease
of $2.3 million in fees from the TIC programs partially
offset by a small increase in fees earned from the
Companys non-traded REIT programs. During the three months
ended September 30, 2009, the Company acquired one property
on behalf of its sponsored programs for an approximate aggregate
total of $162.8 million, compared to six properties for an
approximate aggregate total of $209.9 million during the
same period in 2008.
Disposition fees decreased approximately $502,000, or 100%, to
zero for the three months ended September 30, 2009,
compared to approximately $502,000 for the same period in 2008.
Offsetting the disposition fees during the three months ended
September 30, 2008 was approximately $193,000 of
amortization of identified intangible contract rights associated
with the acquisition of Triple Net Properties Realty, Inc.
(Realty) as they represent the right to future
disposition fees of a portfolio of real properties under
contract. No amortization of identified intangible contract
rights was recorded for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 because no disposition fees were
recorded.
Captive management decreased approximately $2.0 million or
19.8% to $7.9 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 which primarily reflects an increase in
the deferral of fees.
Rental
Revenue
Rental revenue includes pass-through revenue for the master
lease accommodations related to the Companys TIC programs.
Rental revenue also includes revenue from two properties held
for investment.
Operating
Expense Overview
The Companys operating expenses decreased approximately
$53.6 million, or 25.5%, to $157.0 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2009, compared to
approximately $210.6 million for the same period in 2008.
This decrease reflects decreases in compensation costs from
lower commissions paid and synergies created as a result of the
Merger of $4.4 million and decreases of merger related
costs of $1.7 million and general and administrative
expense of $15.7 million. The Company recognized real
estate impairments of $2.4 million during the three months
ended September 30, 2009, a decrease of $32.4 million
over the same period last year. Partially offsetting the overall
decrease was an increase in interest expense of $794,000 for the
three months ended September 30, 2009.
A-45
Compensation
Costs
Compensation costs decreased approximately $4.4 million, or
3.7%, to $116.3 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2009, compared to approximately
$120.8 million for the same period in 2008 due to a
decrease in commissions paid of approximately $7.6 million
related to the Transactions Services portfolio as a result of
decrease in activity and a decrease of approximately
$1.3 million primarily related to the Investment Management
business as a result of a reduction in headcount and decreases
in salaries partially offset by an increase of $4.5 million
as a result of an increase in reimbursable salaries, wages and
benefits due to the growth in the Management Services portfolio.
General
and Administrative
General and administrative expense decreased approximately
$15.7 million, or 39.1%, to $24.5 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2009, compared to
approximately $40.3 million for the same period in 2008 due
to a decrease of approximately $10.2 million in bad debt
and related charges along with various decreases related to
managements cost saving efforts.
General and administrative expense was 18.0% of total revenue
for the three months ended September 30, 2009, compared
with 26.3% for the same period in 2008.
Depreciation
and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased approximately
$1.4 million, or 28.3%, to $3.5 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2009, compared to approximately
$4.9 million for the same period in 2008 due to a decrease
in depreciation and amortization of approximately
$1.5 million related to one of the two properties held for
investment as of September 30, 2009. Included in
depreciation and amortization expense was $796,000 for
amortization of other identified intangible assets.
Rental
Expense
Rental expense includes pass-through expenses for master lease
accommodations related to the Companys TIC programs.
Rental expense also includes expense from two properties held
for investment.
Interest
Expense
Interest expense increased approximately $794,000, or 26.9%, to
$3.7 million for the three months ended September 30,
2009, compared to $2.9 million for the same period in 2008.
The increase in interest expense is primarily due to an increase
in the interest rate on the Credit Facility as a result of the
3
rd
amendment
to the Credit Facility whereby the rate increased to LIBOR plus
800 basis points from LIBOR plus 300 basis points.
Real
Estate Related Impairments
The Company recognized impairment charges of approximately
$2.4 million during the three months ended
September 30, 2009 related to certain unconsolidated real
estate investments. These impairment charges were recognized as
an other contingent liability related to commitments associated
with certain of the Companys TIC programs. The Company
recognized an impairment charge of approximately
$34.8 million during the three months ended
September 30, 2008. The impairment charge was recognized
against the carrying value of the investments as of
September 30, 2008.
Discontinued
Operations
In accordance with the requirements of the Property, Plant, and
Equipment Topic, for the three months ended September 30,
2009 and 2008, discontinued operations included the results of
operations of two properties and one limited liability company
(LLC) entity classified as held for sale as of
September 30, 2009.
A-46
Income
Tax
The Company recognized a tax expense of approximately $277,000,
net of an $8.3 million valuation allowance for the three
months ended September 30, 2009, compared to a tax benefit
of $15.9 million for the same period in 2008. The net
$16.2 million increase in tax expense reflects the
valuation allowance recorded in the current year period compared
to tax benefits from the impairment of real estate held for
investment recorded in the prior year period, three months ended
September 30, 2008.
Net
Loss Attributable to Grubb & Ellis
Company
As a result of the above items, the Company recognized a net
loss of $21.4 million, or $0.34 per diluted share for the
three months ended September 30, 2009, compared to a net
loss of $56.3 million, or $0.88 per diluted share, for the
same period in 2008.
Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2009 Compared to Nine Months
Ended September 30, 2008
The following summarizes comparative results of operations for
the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management services
|
|
$
|
199,636
|
|
|
$
|
185,855
|
|
|
$
|
13,781
|
|
|
|
7.4
|
%
|
Transaction services
|
|
|
118,793
|
|
|
|
173,191
|
|
|
|
(54,398
|
)
|
|
|
(31.4
|
)
|
Investment management
|
|
|
43,912
|
|
|
|
84,480
|
|
|
|
(40,568
|
)
|
|
|
(48.0
|
)
|
Rental related
|
|
|
22,754
|
|
|
|
25,302
|
|
|
|
(2,548
|
)
|
|
|
(10.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
385,095
|
|
|
|
468,828
|
|
|
|
(83,733
|
)
|
|
|
(17.9
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation costs
|
|
|
342,072
|
|
|
|
365,488
|
|
|
|
(23,416
|
)
|
|
|
(6.4
|
)
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
82,868
|
|
|
|
84,387
|
|
|
|
(1,519
|
)
|
|
|
(1.8
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
8,368
|
|
|
|
13,692
|
|
|
|
(5,324
|
)
|
|
|
(38.9
|
)
|
Rental related
|
|
|
16,159
|
|
|
|
15,384
|
|
|
|
775
|
|
|
|
5.0
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
12,490
|
|
|
|
9,928
|
|
|
|
2,562
|
|
|
|
25.8
|
|
Merger related costs
|
|
|
933
|
|
|
|
10,217
|
|
|
|
(9,284
|
)
|
|
|
(90.9
|
)
|
Real estate related impairments
|
|
|
16,615
|
|
|
|
34,778
|
|
|
|
(18,163
|
)
|
|
|
(52.2
|
)
|
Goodwill and intangible assets impairment
|
|
|
583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
583
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expense
|
|
|
480,088
|
|
|
|
533,874
|
|
|
|
(53,786
|
)
|
|
|
(10.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Loss
|
|
|
(94,993
|
)
|
|
|
(65,046
|
)
|
|
|
(29,947
|
)
|
|
|
(46.0
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (Expense) Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in losses of unconsolidated entities
|
|
|
(1,635
|
)
|
|
|
(10,602
|
)
|
|
|
8,967
|
|
|
|
84.6
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
472
|
|
|
|
757
|
|
|
|
(285
|
)
|
|
|
(37.6
|
)
|
Other income (loss)
|
|
|
394
|
|
|
|
(3,801
|
)
|
|
|
4,195
|
|
|
|
110.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
(769
|
)
|
|
|
(13,646
|
)
|
|
|
12,877
|
|
|
|
94.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations before income tax (provision)
benefit
|
|
|
(95,762
|
)
|
|
|
(78,692
|
)
|
|
|
(17,070
|
)
|
|
|
(21.7
|
)
|
Income tax (provision) benefit
|
|
|
(587
|
)
|
|
|
23,124
|
|
|
|
(23,711
|
)
|
|
|
(102.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
|
(96,349
|
)
|
|
|
(55,568
|
)
|
|
|
(40,781
|
)
|
|
|
(73.4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-47
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Discontinued Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes
|
|
|
(379
|
)
|
|
|
(18,871
|
)
|
|
|
18,492
|
|
|
|
98.0
|
|
(Loss) gain on disposal of discontinued operations, net of taxes
|
|
|
(626
|
)
|
|
|
181
|
|
|
|
(807
|
)
|
|
|
(445.9
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loss from discontinued operations
|
|
|
(1,005
|
)
|
|
|
(18,690
|
)
|
|
|
17,685
|
|
|
|
94.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(97,354
|
)
|
|
|
(74,258
|
)
|
|
|
(23,096
|
)
|
|
|
(31.1
|
)
|
Net (loss) income from noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
(1,686
|
)
|
|
|
(6,298
|
)
|
|
|
4,612
|
|
|
|
73.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to Grubb & Ellis Company
|
|
$
|
(95,668
|
)
|
|
$
|
(67,960
|
)
|
|
$
|
(27,708
|
)
|
|
|
(40.8
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
Transaction
and Management Services Revenue
Management Services revenue increased $13.8 million or 7.4%
to $199.6 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 which reflects an increase in square
feet under management of 15.3 million or 7.4% to
221.2 million total square feet under management as of
September 30, 2009. Management Services revenue, which is
primarily property management fees and reimbursable salaries,
also includes property management fee revenue of approximately
$5.2 million and $5.6 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, from the
management of a significant portion of GERIs captive
property portfolio by Grubb & Ellis Managements
Services.
Transaction Services revenue decreased $54.4 million or
31.4% to $118.8 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009. Transaction Services revenue primarily
includes brokerage commission, valuation and consulting revenue.
The Companys Transaction Services business was negatively
impacted by the current economic environment, which has reduced
commercial real estate transaction velocity, particularly
investment sales.
Investment
Management Revenue
Investment Management revenue decreased $40.6 million or
48.0% to $43.9 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009. Investment Management revenue reflects
revenue generated through the fee structure of the various
investment products which included acquisition, loan and
disposition fees of approximately $7.5 million and captive
management fees of $24.9 million. These fees include
acquisition, disposition, financing, and property and asset
management. Key drivers of this business are the dollar value of
equity raised, the amount of transactions that are generated in
the investment product platforms and the amount of assets under
management.
In total, $533.0 million in equity was raised for the
Companys investment programs for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, compared with $760.5 million in
the same period in 2008. The decrease was driven by a decrease
in TIC equity raised and private client wealth management,
partially offset by an increase in equity raised by the
Companys public non-traded REITs. During the nine months
ended September 30, 2009, the Companys public
non-traded REIT programs raised $518.0 million, an increase
of 30.8% from the $396.1 million equity raised in the same
period in 2008. The Companys TIC 1031 exchange programs
raised $13.0 million in equity during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, compared with $152.9 million in
the same period in 2008. The decrease in TIC equity raised for
the nine months ended September 30, 2009 reflects the
continued decline in current market conditions.
Acquisition and loan fees decreased approximately
$23.1 million, or 75.5%, to approximately $7.5 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to
approximately $30.5 million for the same period in 2008.
The decrease in acquisition fees was primarily attributed to a
decrease of $12.2 million in fees earned from the
Companys non-traded REIT programs, a decrease in fees from
the Private Client Management platform, formerly
A-48
known as Wealth Management, of $4.4 million, and a decrease
of $6.5 million in fees from the TIC programs. During the
nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company acquired
6 properties on behalf of its sponsored programs for an
approximate aggregate total of $240.3 million, compared to
46 properties for an approximate aggregate total of
$1.0 billion during the same period in 2008.
Disposition fees decreased approximately $4.6 million, or
100%, to zero for the nine months ended September 30, 2009,
compared to approximately $4.6 million for the same period
in 2008. Offsetting the disposition fees during the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 was approximately
$1.2 million of amortization of identified intangible
contract rights associated with the acquisition of Realty as
they represent the right to future disposition fees of a
portfolio of real properties under contract. No amortization of
identified intangible contract rights was recorded for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 because no disposition fees
were recorded.
Captive management decreased approximately $3.5 million or
12.4% to $24.9 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 which primarily reflects an increase in
the deferral of fees.
Rental
Revenue
Rental revenue includes pass-through revenue for the master
lease accommodations related to the Companys TIC programs.
Rental revenue also includes revenue from two properties held
for investment.
Operating
Expense Overview
The Companys operating expense of $480.1 million for
the nine months ended September 30, 2009 a decrease of
$53.8 million compared to the same period in 2008. The
Company recognized real estate impairments of $16.6 million
during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, a decrease
of $18.2 million compared to real estate impairments of
$34.8 million in the same period of 2008. In addition,
compensation costs decreased $23.4 million due to lower
commissions paid and synergies created as a result of the Merger
and merger related costs decreased $9.3 million.
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased
$5.3 million when compared to the prior period primarily
due to depreciation charges related to two properties held for
investment in 2008 and 2009. Partially offsetting the overall
decrease was an increase in interest expense of
$2.6 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2009.
Compensation
Costs
Compensation costs decreased approximately $23.4 million,
or 6.4%, to $342.1 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, compared to approximately
$365.5 million for the same period in 2008 due to a
decrease in commissions paid of approximately $32.6 million
related to the Transactions Services portfolio as a result of
decrease in activity and a decrease of approximately
$5.1 million primarily related to the Investment Management
business as a result of a reduction in headcount and decreases
in salaries partially offset by an increase of
$14.3 million as a result of an increase in reimbursable
salaries, wages and benefits due to the growth in the Management
Services portfolio.
General
and Administrative
General and administrative expense decreased approximately
$1.5 million, or 1.8%, to $82.9 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009, compared to approximately
$84.4 million for the same period in 2008. The decrease
reflects an increase of approximately $5.1 million in bad
debt expense which is offset by decreases in items related to
managements cost saving efforts.
General and administrative expense was 21.5% of total revenue
for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared with
18.0% for the same period in 2008.
Depreciation
and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased approximately
$5.3 million, or 38.9%, to $8.4 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009, compared to approximately
$13.7 million for the same period in 2008. The decrease is
primarily due to two properties the Company held for investment
as of September 30, 2009. One of
A-49
these properties was held for sale through June 30, 2009
and the other was held for sale through September 30, 2009.
In accordance with the provisions of Property, Plant, and
Equipment Topic
,
management determined that the carrying
value of each property, before each property was classified as
held for investment (adjusted for any depreciation and
amortization expense and impairment losses that would have been
recognized had the asset been continuously classified as held
for investment) was greater than the carrying value net of
selling costs, of the property at the date of the subsequent
decision not to sell. Therefore, the Company made no additional
adjustments to the carrying value of the asset as of
September 30, 2009 and no depreciation expense was recorded
during the period each property was held for sale. Included in
depreciation and amortization expense was $2.4 million for
amortization of other identified intangible assets.
Rental
Expense
Rental expense includes pass-through expenses for master lease
accommodations related to the Companys TIC programs.
Rental expense also includes expense from two properties held
for investment.
Interest
Expense
Interest expense increased approximately $2.6 million, or
25.8%, to $12.5 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, compared to $9.9 million for the
same period in 2008. The increase in interest expense includes
$1.5 million related to the reimbursement of mezzanine
interest costs on certain TIC programs. In addition, interest
costs related to the Credit Facility reflect an increase of
$483,000 due to additional borrowings, an increase in the
interest rate to LIBOR plus 800 basis points from LIBOR
plus 300 basis points as a result of the
3
rd
amendment to the Credit Facility and an increase of $368,000
related to the write off of loan fees related to the Credit
Facility.
Real
Estate Related Impairments
The Company recognized impairment charges of approximately
$16.6 million during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, which includes $9.8 million
related to certain unconsolidated real estate investments and
$6.8 million related to property held for investment as of
September 30, 2009. Impairment charges of
$10.2 million were recognized against the carrying value of
the investments and charges of $6.4 million were recorded
as an other contingent liability related to commitments
associated with certain of the Companys TIC programs
during the nine months ended September 30, 2009. In
addition, the Company recognized approximately $1.8 million
related to two properties sold during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, for which the net income (loss) of the
properties are classified as discontinued operations. See
Discontinued Operations
discussion below. The Company
recognized an impairment charge of approximately
$34.8 million during the nine months ended
September 30, 2008. The impairment charge was recognized
against the carrying value of the investments as of
September 30, 2008.
Discontinued
Operations
In accordance with the requirements of the Property, Plant, and
Equipment Topic, for the nine months ended September 30,
2009 and 2008, discontinued operations included the results of
operations of four properties and one limited liability company
(LLC) entity classified as held for sale during the
period. The net loss of $1.0 million during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 includes approximately $626,000 in
loss on sale, net of taxes, related to the sale of the Danbury
Property on June 3, 2009 and $1.8 million of real
estate related impairments.
Income
Tax
The Company recognized a tax expense of approximately $587,000
for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to a
tax benefit of $23.1 million for the same period in 2008.
The net $23.7 million increase in tax expense was primarily
a result of the $36.4 million valuation allowance recorded
against continuing operations to offset tax benefits from the
impairment of real estate held for sale recorded in discontinued
operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2009
as compared to the same period in 2008. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008, the
reported effective income tax rates were (0.613%) and 29.39%,
respectively. The change in the effective tax rate is primarily
due to the impact of the $36.4 million valuation
A-50
allowance. (See Note 19 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements in Item 1 of this Report for additional
information.)
Net
Loss Attributable to Grubb & Ellis
Company
As a result of the above items, the Company recognized a net
loss of $95.7 million, or $1.51 per diluted share, for the
nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to a net
loss of $68.0 million, or $1.07 per diluted share, for the
same period in 2008.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
As of September 30, 2009, cash and cash equivalents
decreased by approximately $23.5 million, from a cash
balance of $33.0 million as of December 31, 2008. The
Companys operating activities used net cash of
$29.1 million, reflecting decreased in accounts receivable
and prepaid assets of $17.2 million and payments of net
operating liabilities totaling $6.5 million. Other
operating activities used net cash totaling $39.8 million.
Investing activities provided net cash of $81.2 million
primarily as a result of the sale of two properties during the
nine months ended September 30, 2009. Financing activities
used net cash of $75.7 million primarily from principal
repayments on notes payable of $79.2 million primarily
related to two properties sold during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 offset by net contributions from
noncontrolling interests of $4.1 million. The Company
believes that it will have sufficient capital resources to
satisfy its liquidity needs over the next twelve-month period.
The Company expects to meet its long-term liquidity needs, which
may include principal repayments of debt obligations,
investments in various real estate investor programs and
institutional funds and capital expenditures, through current
and retained cash flow earnings, the sale of real estate
properties, additional long-term secured and unsecured
borrowings and proceeds from the potential issuance of debt or
equity securities and the potential sale of other assets. As of
September 30, 2009, the Company had $63.0 million
outstanding under the Credit Facility.
On December 7, 2007, the Company entered into a
$75.0 million credit agreement by and among the Company,
the guarantors named therein, and the financial institutions
defined therein as lender parties, with Deutsche Bank
Trust Company Americas, as lender and administrative agent
(the Credit Facility). The Company was restricted to
solely use the line of credit for investments, acquisitions,
working capital, equity interest repurchase or exchange, and
other general corporate purposes. The line bore interest at
either the prime rate or LIBOR based rates, as the Company may
choose on each of its borrowings, plus an applicable margin
ranging from 1.50% to 2.50% based on the Companys
Debt/Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and
Amortization (EBITDA) ratio as defined in the credit
agreement.
On August 5, 2008, the Company entered into the First
Letter Amendment to its Credit Facility. The First Letter
Amendment, among other things, provided the Company with an
extension from September 30, 2008 to March 31, 2009 to
dispose of the three real estate assets that the Company had
previously acquired on behalf of GERA. Additionally, the First
Letter Amendment also, among other things, modified select debt
and financial covenants in order to provide greater flexibility
to facilitate the Companys TIC Programs.
On November 4, 2008, the Company amended its Credit
Agreement (the Second Letter Amendment). The
effective date of the Second Letter Amendment is
September 30, 2008. (Certain capitalized terms set forth
below that are not otherwise defined herein have the meaning
ascribed to them in the Credit Facility, as amended.
The Second Letter Amendment, among other things, a) reduced
the amount available under the Credit Facility from
$75.0 million to $50.0 million by providing that no
advances or letters of credit shall be made available to the
Company after September 30, 2008 until such time as
borrowings have been reduced to less than $50.0 million;
b) provided that 100% of any net cash proceeds from the
sale of certain real estate assets required to be sold by the
Company shall permanently reduce the Revolving Credit
Commitments, provided that the Revolving Credit Commitments
shall not be reduced to less than $50.0 million by reason
of the operation of such asset sales; and c) modified the
interest rate incurred on borrowings by increasing the
applicable margins by 100 basis points and by providing for
an interest rate floor for any prime rate related borrowings.
Additionally, the Second Letter Amendment, among other things,
modified restrictions on guarantees of primary obligations from
$125.0 million to $50.0 million, modified select
financial covenants to reflect the impact
A-51
of the current economic environment on the Companys
financial performance, amended certain restrictions on payments
by deleting any dividend/share repurchase limitations and
modified the reporting requirements of the Company with respect
to real property owned or held.
As of September 30, 2008, the Company was not in compliance
with certain of its financial covenants related to EBITDA. As a
result, part of the Second Letter Amendment included a provision
to modify selected covenants. The Company was not in compliance
with certain debt covenants as of March 31, 2009, all of
which were effectively cured as of such date by the Third
Amendment to the Credit Facility described below. As a
consequence of the foregoing, and certain provisions of the
Third Amendment, the $63.0 million outstanding under the
Credit Facility has been classified as a current liability as of
September 30, 2009.
On May 20, 2009, the Company further amended its Credit
Facility by entering into the Third Amendment. The Third
Amendment, among other things, bifurcated the existing credit
facility into two revolving credit facilities, (i) a
$38,000,000 Revolving Credit A Facility which was deemed fully
funded as of the date of the Third Amendment, and (ii) a
$29,289,245 Revolving Credit B Facility, comprised of revolving
credit advances in the aggregate of $25,000,000 which were
deemed fully funded as of the date of the Third Amendment and
letters of credit advances in the aggregate amount of $4,289,245
which are issued and outstanding as of the date of the Third
Amendment. The Third Amendment required the Company to draw down
$4,289,245 under the Revolving Credit B Facility on the date of
the Third Amendment and deposit such funds in a cash collateral
account to cash collateralize outstanding letters of credit
under the Credit Facility and eliminated the swingline features
of the Credit Facility and the Companys ability to cause
the lenders to issue any additional letters of credit. In
addition, the Third Amendment also changes the termination date
of the Credit Facility from December 7, 2010 to
March 31, 2010 and modified the interest rate incurred on
borrowings by initially increasing the applicable margin by
450 basis points (or to 7.00% on prime rate loans and 8.00%
on LIBOR based loans).
The Third Amendment also eliminated specific financial
covenants, and in its place, the Company was required to comply
with the approved budget, that has been agreed to by the Company
and the lenders, subject to agreed upon variances. The approved
budget related solely to the 2009 fiscal year (the
Budget). The Budget was the Companys operating
cash flow budget, and encompassed all aspects of typical
operating cash flows including revenues, fees and expenses, and
such working capital components as receivables and accounts
payables, taxes, debt service and any other identifiable cash
flow items. Pursuant to the Budget, the Company was required to
stay within certain variance parameters with respect to
cumulative cash flow for the remainder of the 2009 year to
remain in compliance with the Credit Facility. The Company was
also required under the Third Amendment to effect the
Recapitalization Plan, on or before September 30, 2009 and
in connection therewith to effect the Partial Prepayment of the
Revolving A Credit Facility. In the event the Company failed to
effect the Recapitalization Plan and in connection therewith to
reduce the Revolving Credit A Credit Facility by the Partial
Prepayment amount, the (i) lenders would have had the right
commencing on October 1, 2009, to exercise the Warrants,
for nominal consideration, to purchase common stock of the
Company equal to 15% of the common stock of the Company on a
fully diluted basis as of such date, subject to adjustment,
(ii) the applicable margin automatically increased to 11%
on prime rate loans and increased to 12% on LIBOR based loans,
(iii) the Company was required to amortize an aggregate of
$10 million of the Revolving Credit A Facility in three
(3) equal installments on the first business day of each of
the last three (3) months of 2009, (iv) the Company
was obligated to submit a revised budget by October 1,
2009, (v) the Credit Facility would have terminated on
January 15, 2010, and (vi) no further advances were
available to be drawn under the Credit Facility.
In the event the Company effected the Recapitalization Plan and
the Partial Prepayment amount on or prior to September 30,
2009, the Warrants would have automatically expired and not
become exercisable, the applicable margin would have
automatically been reduced to 3% on prime rate loans and 4% on
LIBOR based loans and the Company had the right, subject to the
requisite approval of the lenders, to seek an extension to
extend the term of the Credit Facility to January 5, 2011,
provided the Company also paid a fee of .25% of the then
outstanding commitments under the Credit Facility. The Company
calculated the initial fair value of the Warrants to be $534,000
and has recorded such amount in stockholders equity with a
corresponding debt discount to the line of credit balance. Such
debt discount amount will be amortized into interest expense
over the remaining term of the Credit Facility. As of
September 30, 2009, the net debt discount balance was
$291,000 and is included in the current portion of line of
credit in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
A-52
As a result of the Third Amendment the Company was required to
prepay Revolving Credit A Advances (and to the extent the
Revolving Credit A Facility shall be reduced to zero, prepay
outstanding Revolving Credit B Advances) in an amount equal to
100% (or, after the Revolving Credit A Advances are reduced by
at least the Partial Prepayment amount, in an amount equal to
50%) of Net Cash Proceeds (as defined in the Credit Agreement)
from:
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assets sales,
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conversions of Investments (as defined in the Credit Agreement),
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the refund of any taxes or the sale of equity interests by the
Company or its subsidiaries,
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the issuance of debt securities, or
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any other transaction or event occurring outside the ordinary
course of business of the Company or its subsidiaries;
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provided, however, that (a) the Net Cash Proceeds received
from the sale of the certain real property assets shall be used
to prepay outstanding Revolving Credit B Advances and to the
extent Revolving Credit B Advances shall be reduced to zero, to
prepay outstanding Revolving Credit A Advances, (b) the
Company shall prepay outstanding Revolving Credit B Advances in
an amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds from the sale
of the Danbury Property unless the Company is then not in
compliance with the Recapitalization Plan in which event
Revolving Credit A Advances shall be prepaid first and
(c) the Companys 2008 tax refund was used to prepay
outstanding Revolving Credit B Advances upon the closing of the
Third Amendment.
The Third Amendment required the Company to use its commercially
reasonable best efforts to sell four other commercial
properties, including the two remaining GERA Properties, by
September 30, 2009. The Companys Line of Credit is
secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company.
On September 30, 2009, the Company further amended its
Credit Facility by entering into the First Credit Facility
Letter Amendment. The First Credit Facility Letter Amendment,
among other things, modified and provided the Company an
extension from September 30, 2009 to November 30, 2009
(the Extension) to (i) effect its
Recapitalization Plan and in connection therewith to effect a
prepayment of at least seventy two (72%) percent of the
Revolving Credit A Advances (as defined in the Credit Facility),
and (ii) sell four commercial properties, including the two
real estate assets the Company had previously acquired on behalf
of Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc.
The First Credit Facility Letter Amendment also granted the
Company a one-time right, exercisable by November 30, 2009,
to prepay the Credit Facility in full for a reduced principal
amount equal to approximately 65% of the aggregate principal
amount of the Credit Facility then outstanding (the
Discount Prepayment Option).
In connection with the Extension, the warrant agreement was also
amended to extend from October 1, 2009 to December 1,
2009, the time when the Warrants are first exercisable by its
holders.
The First Credit Facility Letter Amendment also granted a
one-time waiver from the covenant requiring all proceeds of
sales of equity or debt securities to be applied to pay down the
Credit Facility to facilitate the sale by the Company to an
affiliate of the Companys largest stockholder and Chairman
of the Board of Directors of the Company, $5.0 million of
subordinated debt or equity securities of the Company (the
Permitted Placement) so long as (i) the
Permitted Placement is junior, subject and subordinate to the
Credit Facility, (ii) the net proceeds of the Permitted
Placement are placed into an account with the lender,
(iii) the disbursement of the funds in such account is in
accordance with the approved budget that has been agreed to by
the Company and the ledners, (iv) that the lenders be
granted a security interest in the net proceeds of the Permitted
Placement, and (v) the Permitted Placement is otherwise
satisfactory to the Lenders. In addition, if the Permitted
Placement is in the form of subordinated debt, the Company and
the entity making the $5.0 million loan are required to
enter into a subordination agreement with the lenders.
Finally, the First Credit Facility Letter Amendment also
provided that $4.3 million that was deposited in a cash
collateral account to cash collateralize outstanding letters of
credit under the Credit Facility would instead be used to pay
down the Credit Facility.
A-53
The Companys Credit Facility is secured by substantially
all of the Companys assets. The outstanding balance on the
Credit Facility was $63.0 million as of September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008 and carried a weighted average
interest rate of 8.37% and 4.51%, respectively.
On November 6, 2009, a portion of proceeds from the
offering of preferred stock (see Note 20) were used to
pay in full borrowings under the Credit Facility then
outstanding of $66.8 million for a reduced amount equal to
$43.4 million and the Credit Facility was terminated.
In connection with the Merger, the Company announced its
intention to pay a $0.41 per share dividend per annum, which
equates to approximately $26.5 million on an annual basis.
The Company declared and paid such dividends for holders of
records at the end of each of the first and second calendar
quarters of 2008. On July 11, 2008, the Companys
Board of Directors approved the suspension of future dividend
payments. In addition, the Board of Directors approved a share
repurchase program under which the Company may repurchase up to
$25 million of its common stock through the end of 2009.
The Company did not repurchase any shares of its common stock
during the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
The Credit Facility restricted our ability to operate outside of
the approved budget without the permission of the requisite
majority of lenders, and the failure to operate within the
approved budget by more than the greater of $1,500,000 or 15% on
a cumulative basis for more than three consecutive weeks would,
absent the requisite approval, result in an event of default of
the Credit Facility and make the entire balance due and payable.
In addition, we were required to remit Net Cash Proceeds from
the sale of assets including real estate assets to repay
advances under the Credit Facility and pursue additional sources
of capital in accordance with the Recapitalization Plan. The
Companys Credit Facility required the Company to implement
the Recapitalization Plan and complete each step provided in the
Recapitalization Plan by the dates set for such completion. In
the event the Company was unable to effect the Partial
Prepayment in connection with the Recapitalization Plan by
September 30, 2009, the Company was required to amortize
$10 million of the Revolving Credit A Facility in three
equal installments on the first business day of each of the last
three months of 2009 and the entire Credit Facility would become
due and payable on January 15, 2010. In addition, the
Company would not have access to any further advances under the
Revolving Credit B Facility which would greatly reduce the
Companys liquidity. All of these demands put the
Companys liquidity and financial resources at risk.
On October 2, 2009, the Company effected the Permitted
Placement (see Note 11) and issued a $5.0 million
senior subordinated convertible note (the Note) to
Kojaian Management Corporation. The Note (i) bears interest
at twelve percent (12%) per annum, (ii) is co-terminous
with the term of the Credit Facility (including if the Credit
Facility is terminated pursuant to the Discount Prepayment
Option), (iii) is unsecured and fully subordinate to the
Credit Facility, and (iv) in the event the Company issues
or sells equity securities in connection with or pursuant to a
transaction with a non-affiliate of the Company while the Note
is outstanding, at the option of the holder of the Note, the
principal amount of the Note then outstanding is convertible
into those equity securities of the Company issued or sold in
such non-affiliate transaction. In connection with the issuance
of the Note, Kojaian Management Corporation, the lenders to the
Credit Facility and the Company entered into a subordination
agreement (the Subordination Agreement). The
Permitted Placement was a transaction by the Company not
involving a public offering in accordance with Section 4(2)
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities
Act).
On November 6, 2009, the Company completed the private
placement of 900,000 shares of 12% cumulative participating
perpetual convertible preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share
(Preferred Stock), to qualified institutional buyers
and other accredited investors. In conjunction with the
offering, the entire $5.0 million principal balance of the
Note was converted into the Preferred Stock at the offering
price and the holder of the Note received accrued interest if
approximately $57,000. In addition, the holder of the Note also
purchased an additional $5 million of preferred stock at
the offering price. The Company also granted the initial
purchaser a
45-day
option to purchase up to an additional 100,000 shares of
Preferred Stock.
As previously disclosed, among other things with respect to the
Preferred Stock offering, in the Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed by the Company on October 26, 2009, the Preferred
Stock was offered in reliance on exemptions from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act that apply to
offers and sales of securities that do not involve a public
offering. As such, the Preferred Stock was offered and will be
sold only to (i) qualified institutional buyers
(as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act),
(ii) to a limited number of institutional accredited
A-54
investors (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2),
(3) or (7) of the Securities Act), and (iii) to a
limited number of individual accredited investors
(as defined in Rule 501(a)(4), (5) or (6) of the
Securities Act).
As previously disclosed, among other things with respect to the
Preferred Stock offering, in the Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed by the Company on November 11, 2009, upon the closing
of the sale of the $90 million of Preferred Stock, the
Company received cash proceeds of approximately
$85.0 million after giving effect to the conversion of the
Note and after deducting the initial purchasers discounts
and certain offering expenses and giving effect to the
conversion of the subordinated note. A portion of proceeds were
used to pay in full borrowings under the Credit Facility then
outstanding of $66.8 million for a reduced amount equal to
$43.4 million, with the balance of the proceeds to be used
for working capital purposes.
The Certificate of Designations with respect to the Preferred
Stock provides, among other things, that upon the closing of the
Offering, each share of Preferred Stock is initially
convertible, at the holders option, into the
Companys common stock, par value $.01 per share (the
Common Stock) at a conversion rate of
31.322 shares of Common Stock for each share of Preferred
Stock. If the Companys Certificate of Incorporation is
amended to increase the number of authorized shares (as more
fully discussed in the immediately following paragraph), the
Preferred Stock will be convertible, at the holders
option, into Common Stock at a conversion rate of
60.606 shares of Common Stock for each share of Preferred
Stock, which represents a conversion price of approximately
$1.65 per share of Common Stock, and a 10.0% premium to the
closing price of the Common Stock on October 22, 2009.
The Company has agreed to seek as soon as practicable the
approval of the stockholders holding at least a majority of the
shares of the Common Stock voting separately as a class, and a
majority of all shares of the Companys Common Stock
entitled to vote as a single class, which includes the Common
Stock issuable upon the conversion of the Preferred Stock, to
amend the Companys Certificate of Incorporation to
increase the Companys authorized capital stock to
220,000,000 shares of capital stock, 200,000,000 of which
shall be Common Stock and 20,000,000 of which shall be preferred
stock issuable in one or more series or classes, and to permit
the election by the holders of the Preferred Stock of two
(2) directors in the event that the Company is in arrears
with respect to the Companys Preferred Stock for six or
more quarters. If such amendment is not effective prior to
120 days after the date the Company first issues the
Preferred Stock, (i) holders of Preferred Stock may require
the Company to repurchase all, or a specified whole number, of
their Preferred Stock at a repurchase price equal to 110% of the
sum of the initial liquidation preference plus accumulated but
unpaid dividends, and (ii) the annual dividend rate with
respect to the Preferred Stock will increase by two percent
(2%); provided, however, holders of Preferred Stock who do not
vote in favor of the amendment will not be able to exercise such
repurchase right, or be entitled to such two percent (2%)
dividend increase.
The terms of the Preferred Stock provide for cumulative
dividends from and including the date of original issuance in
the amount of $12.00 per share each year. Dividends on the
Preferred Stock will be payable when, as and if declared,
quarterly in arrears, on March 31, June 30, September
30 and December 31, beginning on December 31, 2009. In
addition, in the event of any cash distribution to holders of
the Common Stock, holders of Preferred Stock will be entitled to
participate in such distribution as if such holders had
converted their shares of Preferred Stock into Common Stock.
If the Company fails to pay the quarterly Preferred Stock
dividend in full for two consecutive quarters, the dividend rate
will automatically be increased by .50% of the initial
liquidation preference per share per quarter (up to a maximum
amount of increase of 2% of the initial liquidation preference
per share) until cumulative dividends have been paid in full. In
addition, subject to certain limitations, in the event the
dividends on the Preferred Stock are in arrears for six or more
quarters, whether or not consecutive, subject to the passage of
the amendment to the Companys Certificate of Incorporation
discussed above, holders representing a majority of the shares
of Preferred Stock voting together as a class with holders of
any other class or series of preferred stock upon which like
voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable will be
entitled to nominate and vote for the election of two additional
directors to serve on the board of directors until all unpaid
dividends with respect to the Preferred Stock and any other
class or series of preferred stock upon which like voting rights
have been conferred or are exercisable have been paid or
declared and a sum sufficient for payment has been set aside
therefore.
During the six month period following the closing of the
Offering, if the Company issues any securities, other than
certain permitted issuances, and the price per share of the
Common Stock (or the equivalent for securities
A-55
convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock) is less than
the then current conversion price of the Preferred Stock, the
conversion price will be reduced pursuant to a weighted average
anti-dilution formula.
Holders of Preferred Stock may require the Company to repurchase
all, or a specified whole number, of their Preferred Stock upon
the occurrence of a Fundamental Change (as defined
in the Certificate of Designations) with respect to any
Fundamental Change that occurs (i) prior to
November 15, 2014, at a repurchase price equal to 110% of
the sum of the initial liquidation preference plus accumulated
but unpaid dividends, and (ii) from November 15, 2014
until prior to November 15, 2019, at a repurchase price
equal to 100% of the sum of the initial liquidation preference
plus accumulated but unpaid dividends. On or after
November 15, 2014, the Company may, at its option, redeem
the Preferred Stock, in whole or in part, by paying an amount
equal to 110% of the sum of the initial liquidation preference
per share plus any accrued and unpaid dividends to and including
the date of redemption.
In the event of certain events that constitute a Change in
Control (as defined in the Certificate of Designations)
prior to November 15, 2014, the conversion rate of the
Preferred Stock will be subject to increase. The amount of the
increase in the applicable conversion rate, if any, will be
based on the date in which the Change in Control becomes
effective, the price to be paid per share with respect to the
Common Stock and the transaction constituting the Change in
Control.
The Company has entered into a registration rights agreement
(the Registration Rights Agreement) with one of the
lead investors (and its affiliates) with respect to the shares
of Preferred Stock, and the Common Stock issuable upon the
conversion of such Preferred Stock, that was acquired by such
lead investor (and affiliates) in the Offering. No other
purchasers of the Preferred Stock in the Offering will have the
right to have their shares of Preferred Stock, or shares of
Common Stock issuable upon conversion of such Preferred Stock,
registered. In addition, subject to certain limitations, the
lead investor who acquired the registration rights also has
certain preemptive rights in the event the Company issues for
cash consideration any Common Stock or any securities
convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock (or any
rights, warrants or options to purchase any such Common Stock)
during the six-month period subsequent to the closing of the
Offering. Such preemptive right is intended to permit such lead
investor to maintain its pro rata ownership of the Preferred
Stock acquired in the Offering.
Holders of the Preferred Stock are entitled to voting rights
equal to the number of shares of Common Stock into which the
Preferred Stock is convertible, on an as if
converted basis, except as otherwise provided by law. The
holders of the Preferred Stock vote together with the holders of
Common Stock as one class on all matters on which holders of
Common Stock vote, and vote as a separate class with respect to
certain matters.
Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company,
holders of the Preferred Stock will be entitled, prior to any
distribution to holders of any securities ranking junior to the
Preferred Stock, including but not limited to the Common Stock,
and on a pro rata basis with other preferred stock of equal
ranking, a cash liquidation preference equal to the greater of
(i) 110% of the sum of the initial liquidation preference
per share plus accrued and unpaid dividends thereon, if any,
from November 6, 2009, the date of the closing of the
Offering, and (ii) an amount equal to the distribution
amount each holder of Preferred Stock would have received had
all shares of Preferred Stock been converted to Common Stock.
Pursuant to the overallotment option of up to
100,000 shares of Preferred Stock granted to the initial
purchaser in the Companys $90 million offering of
Preferred Stock to various qualified institutional buyers and
accredited investors, as previously disclosed in a Current
Report on
Form 8-K,
as filed on each of October 26, 2009 and November 11,
2009, the Company effected the sale of a portion of the
overallotment option on November 13, 2009 of an aggregate
of 14,350 shares of Preferred Stock for net proceeds of
approximately $1.4 million.
This
Form 10-Q
shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an
offer to buy, nor shall there be any sale of the Preferred Stock
in any state in which the offer, solicitation or sale would be
unlawful prior to the registration or qualification under the
securities laws of any such state.
Commitments,
Contingencies and Other Contractual Obligations
Contractual Obligations
The Company leases
office space throughout the United States through non-cancelable
operating leases, which expire at various dates through 2016.
A-56
There have been no significant changes in the Companys
contractual obligations since December 31, 2008.
TIC Program Exchange Provision
Prior to the
Merger, NNN entered into agreements in which NNN agreed to
provide certain investors with a right to exchange their
investment in certain TIC Programs for an investment in a
different TIC program. NNN also entered into an agreement with
another investor that provided the investor with certain
repurchase rights under certain circumstances with respect to
their investment. The agreements containing such rights of
exchange and repurchase rights pertain to initial investments in
TIC programs totaling $31.6 million. In July 2009 the
Company received notice from an investor of their intent to
exercise such rights of exchange and repurchase with respect to
an initial investment totaling $4.5 million. The Company is
currently evaluating such notice to determine the nature and
extent of the right of such exchange and repurchase, if any.
The Company deferred revenues relating to these agreements of
$86,000 and $246,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The Company
deferred revenues relating to these agreements of $281,000 and
$492,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
2008, respectively. Additional losses of $14.3 million and
$4.5 million related to these agreements were recorded
during the quarter ended December 31, 2008 and during the
nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, to
reflect the impairment in value of properties underlying the
agreements with investors. As of September 30, 2009, the
Company had recorded liabilities totaling $22.6 million
related to such agreements, consisting of $3.8 million of
cumulative deferred revenues and $18.8 million of
additional losses related to these agreements.
Guarantees
From time to time the Company
provides guarantees of loans for properties under management. As
of September 30, 2009, there were 147 properties under
management with loan guarantees of approximately
$3.5 billion in total principal outstanding with terms
ranging from one to 10 years, secured by properties with a
total aggregate purchase price of approximately
$4.8 billion. As of December 31, 2008, there were 151
properties under management with loan guarantees of
approximately $3.5 billion in total principal outstanding
with terms ranging from one to 10 years, secured by
properties with a total aggregate purchase price of
approximately $4.8 billion. In addition, each consolidated
VIE is joint and severally liable, along with the other
investors in each relative TIC, on the non-recourse mortgage
debt related to the VIEs interests in the relative TIC
investment. This non-recourse mortgage debt totaled
$277.2 million and $277.8 million as of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
The Companys guarantees consisted of the following as of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
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September 30,
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December 31,
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2009
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2008
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(In thousands)
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Non-recourse/carve-out guarantees of debt of properties under
management(1)
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$
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3,438,375
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$
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3,414,433
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Non-recourse/carve-out guarantees of the Companys debt(1)
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$
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107,000
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$
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107,000
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Recourse guarantees of debt of properties under management
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$
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39,717
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$
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42,426
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Recourse guarantees of the Companys debt
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$
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10,000
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$
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10,000
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(1)
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A non-recourse/carve-out guarantee imposes liability
on the guarantor in the event the borrower engages in certain
acts prohibited by the loan documents. Each non-recourse
carve-out guarantee is an individual document entered into with
the mortgage lender in connection with the purchase or refinance
of an individual property. While there is not a standard
document evidencing these guarantees, liability under the
non-recourse carve-out guarantees generally may be triggered by,
among other things, any or all of the following:
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a voluntary bankruptcy or similar insolvency proceeding of any
borrower;
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a transfer of the property or any interest therein
in violation of the loan documents;
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a violation by any borrower of the special purpose entity
requirements set forth in the loan documents;
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any fraud or material misrepresentation by any borrower or any
guarantor in connection with the loan;
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the gross negligence or willful misconduct by any borrower in
connection with the property, the loan or any obligation under
the loan documents;
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A-57
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the misapplication, misappropriation or conversion of
(i) any rents, security deposits, proceeds or other funds,
(ii) any insurance proceeds paid by reason of any loss,
damage or destruction to the property, and (iii) any awards
or other amounts received in connection with the condemnation of
all or a portion of the property;
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any waste of the property caused by acts or omissions of
borrower of the removal or disposal of any portion of the
property after an event of default under the loan
documents; and
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the breach of any obligations set forth in an environmental or
hazardous substances indemnification agreement from borrower.
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Certain violations (typically the first three listed above)
render the entire debt balance recourse to the guarantor
regardless of the actual damage incurred by lender, while the
liability for other violations is limited to the damages
incurred by the lender. Notice and cure provisions vary between
guarantees. Generally the guarantor irrevocably and
unconditionally guarantees to the lender the payment and
performance of the guaranteed obligations as and when the same
shall be due and payable, whether by lapse of time, by
acceleration or maturity or otherwise, and the guarantor
covenants and agrees that it is liable for the guaranteed
obligations as a primary obligor. As of September 30, 2009,
to the best of the Companys knowledge, there is no amount
of debt owed by the Company as a result of the borrowers
engaging in prohibited acts.
Management initially evaluates these guarantees to determine if
the guarantee meets the criteria required to record a liability
in accordance with the requirements of the Guarantees Topic. Any
such liabilities were insignificant as of September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008. In addition, on an ongoing
basis, the Company evaluates the need to record additional
liability in accordance with the requirements of the
Contingencies Topic. As of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, the Company had recourse guarantees of
$39.7 million and $42.4 million, respectively,
relating to debt of properties under management. As of
September 30, 2009, approximately $21.3 million of
these recourse guarantees relate to debt that has matured or is
not currently in compliance with certain loan covenants. In
evaluating the potential liability relating to such guarantees,
the Company considers factors such as the value of the
properties secured by the debt, the likelihood that the lender
will call the guarantee in light of the current debt service and
other factors. As of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, the Company recorded a liability of
$5.2 million and $9.1 million, respectively, related
to its estimate of probable loss related to recourse guarantees
of debt of properties under management which matured in January
and April 2009.
Investment Program Commitments
During June
and July 2009, the Company revised the offering terms related to
certain investment programs which it sponsors, including the
commitment to fund additional property reserves and the waiver
or reduction of future management fees and disposition fees. The
company recorded a liability for future funding commitments as
of September 30, 2009 for these unconsolidated VIEs
totaling $1.4 million to fund TIC Program reserves.
Deferred Compensation Plan
During 2008, the
Company implemented a deferred compensation plan that permits
employees and independent contractors to defer portions of their
compensation, subject to annual deferral limits, and have it
credited to one or more investment options in the plan. As of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
$2.6 million and $1.7 million, respectively,
reflecting the non-stock liability under this plan were included
in Accounts payable and accrued expenses. The Company has
purchased whole-life insurance contracts on certain employee
participants to recover distributions made or to be made under
this plan and as of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 have recorded the cash surrender value of
the policies of $1.0 million and $1.1 million,
respectively, in Prepaid expenses and other assets.
In addition, the Company awards phantom shares of
Company stock to participants under the deferred compensation
plan. As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
the Company awarded an aggregate of 6.0 million and
5.4 million phantom shares, respectively, to certain
employees with an aggregate value on the various grant dates of
$23.3 million and $22.5 million, respectively. As of
September 30, 2009, an aggregate of 5.7 million
phantom share grants were outstanding. Generally, upon vesting,
recipients of the grants are entitled to receive the number of
phantom shares granted, regardless of the value of the shares
upon the date of vesting; provided, however, grants with respect
to 900,000 phantom shares had a guaranteed minimum share price
($3.1 million in the aggregate) that will result in the
Company paying additional compensation to the participants
A-58
should the value of the shares upon vesting be less than the
grant date value of the shares. The Company accounts for
additional compensation relating to the guarantee
portion of the awards by measuring at each reporting date the
additional payment that would be due to the participant based on
the difference between the then current value of the shares
awarded and the guaranteed value. This award is then amortized
on a straight-line basis as compensation expense over the
requisite service (vesting) period, with an offset to deferred
compensation liability.
|
|
Item 3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
|
Interest
Rate Risk
Derivatives
The Companys credit
facility debt obligations are floating rate obligations whose
interest rate and related monthly interest payments vary with
the movement in LIBOR
and/or
prime
lending rates. As of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, the outstanding principal balance on the
credit facility totaled $63.0 million and on the mortgage
loan debt obligations totaled $138.6 million and
$216.0 million, respectively. Since interest payments on
any future obligation will increase if interest rate markets
rise, or decrease if interest rate markets decline, the Company
will be subject to cash flow risk related to these debt
instruments. In order to mitigate this risk, the terms of the
Companys amended credit agreement require the Company to
maintain interest rate hedge agreements against 50 percent
of all variable interest rate debt obligations. To fulfill this
requirement, the Company held two interest rate cap agreements
with Deutsche Bank AG, which provide for quarterly payments to
the Company equal to the variable interest amount paid by the
Company in excess of 6.00% of the underlying notional amounts.
These rate cap agreements expired in April 2009. In addition,
the terms of certain mortgage loan agreements require the
Company to purchase two-year interest rate caps on
30-day
LIBOR
with a LIBOR strike price of 6.00%, thereby locking the maximum
interest rate on borrowings under the mortgage loans at 7.70%
for the initial two year term of the mortgage loans.
The Companys earnings are affected by changes in
short-term interest rates as a result of the variable interest
rates incurred on its line of credit. The Companys line of
credit debt obligation is secured by its assets, bears interest
at the banks prime rate or LIBOR plus applicable margins
based on the Companys financial performance and mature in
December 2010. Since interest payments on this obligation will
increase if interest rate markets rise, or decrease if interest
rate markets decline, the Company is subject to cash flow risk
related to this debt instrument as amounts are drawn under the
Credit Facility.
Additionally, the Companys earnings are affected by
changes in short-term interest rates as a result of the variable
interest rate incurred on the portion of the outstanding
mortgages on its real estate held for sale. As of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the
outstanding principal balance on these variable rate debt
obligations was $31.6 million and $108.7 million,
respectively, with a weighted average interest rate of 6.00% and
3.78% per annum, respectively. Since interest payments on these
obligations will increase if interest rates rise, or decrease if
interest rates decline, the Company is subject to cash flow risk
related to these debt instruments. As of September 30,
2009, a 0.50% increase in interest rates would not have
increased the Companys overall annual interest expense
since the Companys variable rate mortgage debt has a
minimum interest rate of 6.00% and is based on LIBOR plus an
applicable margin and a 0.50% increase in LIBOR plus the
applicable margin would not have exceeded the minimum interest
rate of 6.00% in effect as of September 30, 2009. As of
December 31, 2008, for example, a 0.50% increase in
interest rates would have increased the Companys overall
annual interest expense by approximately $390,000, or 3.67%.
This sensitivity analysis contains certain simplifying
assumptions, for example, it does not consider the impact of
changes in prepayment risk.
During the fourth quarter of 2006, GERI entered into several
interest rate lock agreements with commercial banks aggregating
to approximately $400.0 million, with interest rates
ranging from 6.15% to 6.19% per annum. All rate locks were
cancelled and all deposits in connection with these agreements
were refunded to the Company in April 2008.
Except for Grubb & Ellis Alesco Global Advisors, LLC,
as previously described, the Company does not utilize financial
instruments for trading or other speculative purposes, nor does
it utilize leveraged financial instruments.
A-59
|
|
Item 4.
|
Controls
and Procedures.
|
Material
Weakness Previously Disclosed
During the first nine months of 2009, there has been an ongoing
focus on the remediation activities to address the material
weaknesses in disclosure and financial reporting controls
reported in the 2008
Form 10-K/A.
As previously reported, because many of the remedial actions
undertaken were very recent and related, in part, to the hiring
of additional personnel and many of the controls in our system
of internal controls rely extensively on manual review and
approval, the successful operation of these remedial actions
for, at least, several fiscal quarters may be required prior to
management being able to conclude that the material weaknesses
have been eliminated.
The Principal Executive Officer and the Principal Financial
Officer anticipate that the remedial actions and resulting
improvement in controls will generally strengthen our disclosure
controls and procedures, as well as our internal control over
financial reporting (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(c)
and
15d-15(e)
under the Exchange Act), and will, over time, address the
material weaknesses identified in the 2008
Form 10-K/A.
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of September 30, 2009, we carried out an evaluation,
under the supervision of our interim principal executive officer
(Interim CEO) and principal financial officer (CFO), of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure
controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act
Rule 13a-15.
In light of the material weakness discussed above, which has not
been fully remediated as of the end of the period covered by
this Quarterly Report, our Interim CEO and CFO concluded, after
the evaluation described above, that our disclosure controls
were not effective. As a result of this conclusion, the
financial statements for the period covered by this report were
prepared with particular attention to the material weakness
previously disclosed. Accordingly, management believes that the
condensed consolidated financial statements included in this
Quarterly Report fairly present, in all material respects, our
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows as of
and for the periods presented.
Changes
in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
Other than the remediation activities noted above, there were no
changes to the Companys controls over financial reporting
during the quarter ended September 30, 2009 that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Companys internal controls over financial
reporting.
PART II
OTHER
INFORMATION
1
|
|
Item 1.
|
Legal
Proceedings.
|
None.
|
|
Item 2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
|
Deferred Compensation Plan
During 2008, the
Company implemented a deferred compensation plan that permits
employees and independent contractors to defer portions of their
compensation, subject to annual deferral limits, and have it
credited to one or more investment options in the plan. As of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
$2.6 million and $1.7 million, respectively,
reflecting the non-stock liability under this plan were included
in Accounts payable and accrued expenses. The Company has
purchased whole-life insurance contracts on certain employee
participants to recover distributions made or to be made under
this plan and as of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 have recorded the cash surrender value of
the policies of $1.0 million and $1.1 million,
respectively, in Prepaid expenses and other assets.
1
Items 1A,
3 and 4 are not applicable for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009.
A-60
In addition, the Company awards phantom shares of
Company stock to participants under the deferred compensation
plan. As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
the Company awarded an aggregate of 6.0 million and
5.4 million phantom shares, respectively, to certain
employees with an aggregate value on the various grant dates of
$23.3 million and $22.5 million, respectively. On
September 30, 2009, an aggregate of 5.7 million
phantom share grants were outstanding. Generally, upon vesting,
recipients of the grants are entitled to receive the number of
phantom shares granted, regardless of the value of the shares
upon the date of vesting; provided, however, grants with respect
to 900,000 phantom shares had a guaranteed minimum share price
($3.1 million in the aggregate) that will result in the
Company paying additional compensation to the participants
should the value of the shares upon vesting be less than the
grant date value of the shares.
On June 3, 2009, pursuant to the Companys 2006
Omnibus Equity Plan, the Company granted to certain of its
executive officers an aggregate of 150,000 restricted shares of
the Companys common stock which vest in equal one-third
installments on each of the next three anniversaries of the date
of grant and had an aggregate fair market value of $104,000 on
the date of grant.
The issuances by the Company of restricted shares in the
transactions described above were exempt from the registration
requirements of Section 5 of the Securities Act pursuant to
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act, as amended, as such
transactions did not involve a public offering by the Company.
Pursuant to the overallotment option of up to
100,000 shares of Preferred Stock granted to the initial
purchaser in connection with the Companys 90,000,000
Preferred Stock offering, on November 13, 2009 the Company
effected the sale of a portion of the overallotment option and
sold an aggregate of 14,350 shares of Preferred Stock for
net proceeds of approximately $1.4 million. The Company
will use the net proceeds for working capital purposes.
|
|
Item 5.
|
Other
Information.
|
Departure
of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors;
Appointment of Certain Officers
On November 9, 2009, the Company announced that Thomas P.
DArcy will join the Company as president, chief executive
officer and a member of the board of directors, effective
November 16, 2009 (the Effective Date).
The Company and Mr. DArcy entered into a three-year
Employment Agreement, commencing on the Effective Date (the
Employment Agreement), pursuant to which
Mr. DArcy will serve as the Companys President
and Chief Executive Officer. The term of the Employment
Agreement is subject to successive one (1) year extensions
unless either party advises the other to the contrary at least
ninety (90) days prior to the then expiration of the then
current term. Pursuant to the Employment Agreement,
Mr. DArcy will be appointed to serve on the
Companys Board of Directors as a Class C Director
until the 2010 annual meeting of stockholders, unless prior to
such meeting, the Company eliminates its staggered Board, in
which event Mr. DArcys appointment to the Board
shall be voted on at the next annual meeting of stockholders.
Mr. DArcy will be a nominee for election to the
Companys Board of Directors at each subsequent annual
meeting of the stockholders for so long as the Employment
Agreement remains in effect.
Mr. DArcy will receive a base salary of $650,000 per
annum. Mr. DArcy is entitled to receive target bonus
cash compensation of up to 200% of his base salary based upon
annual performance goals to be established by the Compensation
Committee of the Company. Mr. DArcy is guaranteed a
cash bonus with respect to the 2010 calendar year of 200% of
base salary, but there is no guaranteed bonus with respect to
any subsequent year. In addition, there is no cash bonus
compensation with respect to the period commencing on the
Effective Date and continuing up to and through
December 31, 2009.
Commencing with calendar year 2010, at the discretion of the
Board, Mr. DArcy is also eligible to participate in a
performance-based long term incentive plan, consisting of an
annual award payable either in cash, restricted shares of Common
Stock, or stock options exercisable for shares of Common Stock,
as determined by the Compensation Committee. The target for any
such long-term incentive award will be $1.2 million per
year, subject to ratable, annual vesting over three years.
Subject to the provisions of Mr. DArcys
Employment Agreement, an initial long-term incentive award with
respect to calendar year 2010 will be granted in the first
quarter of 2011 and will vest in equal tranches of 1/3 each
commencing on December 31, 2011.
A-61
In connection with the entering into of the Employment
Agreement, Mr. DArcy agreed to purchase $500,000 of
the Companys 12% Cumulative Participating Preferred
Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock (the Preferred
Stock) which Mr. DArcy purchased on
November 13, 2009.
On the Effective Date, Mr. DArcy will receive a
restricted stock award of 2,000,000 restricted shares (the
Restricted Shares) of the Companys common
stock, par value $.01 per share (the Common Stock).
One Million (1,000,000) of the Restricted Shares are subject to
vesting over three (3) years in equal annual increments of
one-third (1/3) each, commencing on the day immediately
preceding the one (1) year anniversary of the Effective
Date. The other One Million (1,000,000) Restricted Shares are
subject to the vesting based upon the market price of the
Companys Common Stock during the initial three
(3) year term of the Employment Agreement. Specifically,
(i) in the event that for any thirty (30) consecutive
trading days the volume weighted average closing price per share
of the Common Stock on the exchange or market on which the
Companys shares are publically listed or quoted for
trading is at least Three Dollars and Fifty Cents ($3.50), then
fifty percent (50%) of such Restricted Shares shall vest, and
(ii) in the event that for any thirty (30) consecutive
trading days the volume weighted average closing price per share
of the Companys Common Stock on the exchange or market on
which the Companys shares of Common Stock are publically
listed or quoted for trading is at least Six Dollars ($6.00),
then the remaining fifty (50%) percent of such Restricted Shares
shall vest. Vesting with respect to all Restricted Shares is
subject to Mr. DArcys continued employment by
the Company, subject to the terms of a Restricted Share
Agreement to be entered into by Mr. DArcy and the
Company on the Effective Date, and other terms and conditions
set forth in the Employment Agreement.
Mr. DArcy will receive from the Company a one-time
cash payment of $35,000 as reimbursement for all of his
out-of-pocket
transitory relocation expenses. Mr. DArcy is also
entitled to reimbursement expenses of $100,000 incurred in
relocating to the Companys principal executive offices.
Mr. DArcy is also entitled to a professional fee
reimbursement of up to $15,000 incurred by Mr. DArcy
for legal and tax advice in connection with the negotiation and
entering into the Employment Agreement.
Mr. DArcy is entitled to participate in the
Companys health and other benefit plans generally afforded
to executive employees and is reimbursed for reasonable travel,
entertainment and other reasonable expenses incurred in
connection with his duties. The Employment Agreement contains
confidentiality, non-competition, no raid, non-solicitation,
non-disparagement and indemnification provisions.
The Employment Agreement is terminable by the Company upon
Mr. DArcys death or incapacity or for Cause (as
defined in the Employment Agreement), without any additional
compensation other than what has accrued to Mr. DArcy
as of the date of any such termination, except that in the case
of death or incapacity.
In the event that Mr. DArcy is terminated without
Cause, or if Mr. DArcy terminates the agreement for
Good Reason (as defined in the Employment Agreement),
Mr. DArcy is entitled to receive: (i) all monies
due to him which right to payment or reimbursement accrued prior
to such discharge; (ii) his annual base salary, payable in
accordance with the Companys customary payroll practices
for 24 months; (iii) in lieu of any bonus cash
compensation for the calendar year of termination, an amount
equal to two times Mr. DArcys bonus cash
compensation earned in the calendar year prior to termination,
subject to Mr. DArcys right to receive the
guaranteed bonus with respect to the 2010 calendar year
regardless when the termination without Cause occurs;
(iv) an amount payable monthly, equal to the amount
Mr. DArcy paid for continuation of health insurance
coverage for such month under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1986 (COBRA)until the earlier
of 18 months from the termination date or when
Mr. DArcy obtains replacement health coverage from
another source; (v) the number of shares of Common Stock or
unvested options with respect to any long-term incentive awards
granted prior to termination shall immediately vest; and
(vi) all Restricted Shares shall automatically vest.
In the event that Mr. DArcy is terminated without
Cause or resigns for Good Reason (i) within one year after
a Change of Control (as defined in the Employment Agreement) or
(ii) within three months prior to a Change of Control, in
contemplation thereof, Mr. DArcy is entitled to
receive (a) all monies due to him which right to payment or
reimbursement accrued prior to such discharge, (b) two
times his base salary payable in accordance with the
Companys customary payroll practices, over a
24-month
period, (c) in lieu of any bonus cash compensation for the
calendar year of termination, an amount equal to two times his
target annual cash bonus earned in the calendar year
A-62
prior to termination, subject to Mr. DArcys
right to receive the guaranteed bonus with respect to the 2010
calendar year regardless when the termination in connection with
a Change of Control occurs, (d) an amount payable monthly,
equal to the amount Mr. DArcy paid for continuation
of health insurance coverage for such month under the COBRA
until the earlier of 18 months from the termination date or
when Mr. DArcy obtains replacement health coverage
from another source; (e) the number of shares of Common
Stock or unvested options with respect to any long-term
incentive awards granted prior to termination shall immediately
vest; and (f) the Restricted Shares will automatically vest.
The Companys payment of any amounts to
Mr. DArcy upon his termination without Cause, for
Good Reason or upon a Change of Control is contingent upon
Mr. DArcy executing the Companys then standard
form of release.
Mr. DArcy, 49, has been since April 2008 and is
currently the non-executive chairman of the board of directors
of Inland Real Estate Corporation (NYSE: IRC), where he has also
been an independent director since 2005. Mr. DArcy
has over 20 years of experience acquiring, developing and
financing all forms of commercial and residential real estate.
He is currently a principal in Bayside Realty Partners, a
private real estate company focused on acquiring, renovating and
developing land and income producing real estate primarily in
the New England area. From 2001 to 2003, Mr. DArcy
was president and chief executive officer of Equity Investment
Group, a private real estate company owned by an investor group
which included The Government of Singapore, The Carlyle Group
and Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company. Prior to his
tenure with Equity Investment Group, Mr. DArcy was
the chairman of the board, president and chief executive officer
of Bradley Real Estate, Inc., a Boston-based real estate
investment trust traded on the NYSE, from 1989 to 2000.
Mr. DArcy is a graduate of Bates College. There are
no family relationships between Mr. DArcy and the
Company.
The foregoing summary of Mr. DArcys Employment
Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in
its entirety by the Employment Agreement, which is attached
hereto as Exhibit 10.1 and incorporated herein by reference.
The exhibits listed on the Exhibit Index (following the
signatures section of this report) are included, or incorporated
by reference, in this quarterly report.
A-63
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
(Registrant)
Richard W. Pehlke
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
Date: November 19, 2009
A-64
ANNEX B
CERTIFICATE
OF THE POWERS, DESIGNATIONS,
PREFERENCES AND RIGHTS OF THE
12% CUMULATIVE PARTICIPATING PERPETUAL CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED
STOCK
($0.01 PAR VALUE)
(LIQUIDATION PREFERENCE $100 PER SHARE)
OF
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
PURSUANT TO SECTION 151(g) OF THE GENERAL CORPORATION
LAW
OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
THE UNDERSIGNED, being the Chief Financial Officer of
Grubb & Ellis Company, a Delaware corporation (the
Company
), DOES HEREBY CERTIFY that, pursuant
to the provisions of Section 151(g) of the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the following
resolutions were duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the
Company, and pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of
Directors by the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation
of the Company, as amended (the
Certificate of
Incorporation
), the Board of Directors of the Company
adopted resolutions fixing the designation and the relative
powers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and
restrictions of such stock. These composite resolutions are as
follows:
FIRST, that pursuant to authority expressly granted to and
vested in the Board of Directors of the Company by the
provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, the issuance of
a series of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, which
shall consist of up to 1,000,000 of the 10,000,000 shares
of preferred stock which the Company now has authority to issue,
be, and the same hereby is, authorized, and the Board hereby
fixes the powers, designations, preferences and relative,
participating, optional and other special rights, and the
qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof (in
addition to the powers, designations, preferences and relative,
participating, optional or other special rights, and the
qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, set forth
in the Certificate of Incorporation which may be applicable to
the preferred stock of this series) as follows:
1.
Number of Shares and
Designation
. 1,000,000 shares of the
preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company are
hereby constituted as a series of the preferred stock designated
as 12% Cumulative Participating Perpetual Convertible Preferred
Stock which, if necessary, shall also include any Replacement
Preferred Stock (the
Preferred Stock
).
2.
Definitions
. For purposes
of the Preferred Stock, in addition to those terms otherwise
defined herein, the following terms shall have the meanings
indicated:
Affiliate
of any specified person shall mean
any other person directly or indirectly controlling or
controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with
such specified person. For the purposes of this definition,
control, when used with respect to any specified
person means the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of such person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract
or otherwise; and the terms controlling and
controlled have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
Board of Directors
shall mean the Board of
Directors of the Company or a committee of such Board duly
authorized to act for it hereunder.
Board Resolution
means a copy of a resolution
certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the
Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and
to be in full force and effect on the date of such
certification, and delivered to the Transfer Agent.
Business Combination
shall have the meaning
specified in Section 8(f).
B-1
Business Day
means each Monday, Tuesday,
Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which the
banking institutions in The City of New York, New York are
authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close or be
closed.
Capital Stock
has the meaning specified in
Section 8(k).
Certificate of Designations
means this
Certificate of the Powers, Designations, Preferences and Rights
of the Preferred Stock.
Change in Control
has the meaning specified
in Section 8(k).
Closing Sale Price
of the Common Stock on any
date means the closing sale price per share (or if no closing
sale price is reported, the average of the closing bid and ask
prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the
average closing bid and the average closing ask prices) on such
date as reported on the New York Stock Exchange (or such other
principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock
is then listed or authorized for quotation or, if not so listed
or authorized for quotation, the average of the mid-point of the
last bid and ask prices for the Common Stock on the relevant
date from each of at least three nationally recognized
independent investment banking firms selected by the Company for
this purpose).
Commission
shall mean the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
Common Stock
shall mean the common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, of the Company at the date hereof.
Subject to the provisions of Section 8(f), shares issuable
on conversion of the Preferred Stock shall include only shares
of such class or shares of any class or classes resulting from
any reclassification or reclassifications thereof and which have
no preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in
the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Company and which are not
subject to redemption by the Company; provided that if at any
time there shall be more than one such resulting class, the
shares of each such class then so issuable shall be
substantially in the proportion which the total number of shares
of such class resulting from all such reclassifications bears to
the total number of shares of all such classes resulting from
all such reclassifications.
Company
shall mean Grubb & Ellis
Company, a Delaware corporation, and shall include its
successors and assigns.
Conversion Notice
has the meaning specified
in Section 8(c).
Conversion Price
shall mean $100 divided by
the Conversion Rate then in effect.
Conversion Rate
shall have the meaning
specified in Section 8(a) and shall be adjusted, without
limitation, as a result of any adjustment to the Conversion Rate
pursuant to Section 8 hereof.
Convertible Securities
shall have the meaning
specified in Section 8(e)(v).
Delayed Dividends
has the meaning specified
in Section 3(g).
Deposit Bank
has the meaning specified in
Section 6(b).
Depositary
means, with respect to the
Preferred Stock issuable or issued in the form of a Global
Certificate, the person specified in Section 15 as the
Depositary with respect to the Preferred Stock, until a
successor shall have been appointed and become such pursuant to
the applicable provisions of this Certificate, and thereafter
Depositary shall mean or include such successor. The
foregoing sentence shall likewise apply to any subsequent
successor or successors.
Dilutive Issuances
shall have the meaning
specified in Section 8(e)(v).
Dividend Payment Date
shall have the meaning
specified in Section 3(a).
Dividend Payment Record Date
shall have the
meaning specified in Section 3(a).
B-2
Dividend Periods
shall mean quarterly
dividend periods commencing on the last day of March, June,
September and December of each year and ending on and including
the day preceding the last day of the next succeeding Dividend
Period.
effective date
shall have the meaning
specified in Section 8(m).
Event
shall have the meaning specified in
Section 12(f).
Exchange Act
means the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
Fundamental Change
shall have the meaning
specified in Section 8(k).
Fundamental Change Repurchase Date
shall have
the meaning specified in Section 8(k).
Fundamental Change Repurchase Price
shall
have the meaning specified in Section 8(k).
Fundamental Change Repurchase Right
shall
have the meaning specified in Section 8(k).
Global Certificate
shall have the meaning
specified in Section 15.
holder
,
holder of shares of
Preferred Stock,
or
holder of the Preferred
Stock,
as applied to any share of Preferred Stock, or
other similar terms (but excluding the term beneficial
holder), shall mean any person in whose name at the time a
particular share of Preferred Stock is registered on the
Companys stock records, which shall include the books of
the Transfer Agent in respect of the Company and any stock
transfer books of the Company.
initial liquidation preference per share
shall have the meaning specified in Section 5(a).
Issue Date
shall mean November 6, 2009.
Liquidation
has the meaning specified in
Section 5(a).
Officers Certificate
, when used with
respect to the Company, shall mean a certificate signed by
(a) one of the President, the Chief Executive Officer,
Executive or Senior Vice President or any Vice President
(whether or not designated by a number or numbers or word added
before or after the title Vice President) and
(b) by one of the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer,
Secretary or any Assistant Secretary or Controller of the
Company, which is delivered to the Transfer Agent.
Parity Preferred
shall have the meaning
specified in Section 10(c).
person
shall mean a corporation, an
association, a partnership, an individual, a joint venture, a
joint stock company, a trust, a limited liability company, an
unincorporated organization or a government or an agency or a
political subdivision thereof.
Preferred Director Voting Rights
shall have
the meaning specified in Section 12(b).
Preferred Directors
shall have the meaning
specified in Section 12(b).
Preferred Dividend Default
shall have the
meaning specified in Section 12(b).
Preferred Stock
has the meaning specified in
Section 1.
redemption price
shall have the meaning
specified in Section 6(a).
Replacement Preferred Stock
shall have the
meaning specified in Section 4(a), and any certificates
representing Replacement Preferred Stock will be legended as
such.
Securities Act
means the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
spin-off
shall have the meaning specified in
Section 8(e)(iii).
stock price
shall have the meaning specified
in Section 8(m).
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stockholder approval failure date
shall have
the meaning specified in Section 9(b).
stockholder approval failure repurchase right
shall have the meaning specified in Section 9(b).
subsidiary
means a corporation more than 50%
of the outstanding voting stock of which is owned, directly or
indirectly, by the Company or by one or more other Subsidiaries,
or by the Company and one or more other Subsidiaries. For the
purposes of this definition, voting stock means
stock which ordinarily has voting power for the election of
directors, whether at all times or only so long as no senior
class of stock has such voting power by reason of any
contingency.
termination of trading
has the meaning
specified in Section 8(k).
Trading Day
means a day during which trading
in securities generally occurs on the New York Stock Exchange
or, if the Companys Common Stock is not listed on the New
York Stock Exchange, then a day during which trading in
securities generally occurs on the principal
U.S. securities exchange on which the Common Stock is
listed or, if the Common Stock is not listed on a
U.S. national or regional securities exchange, then on the
principal other market on which the Common Stock is then traded
or quoted.
Transfer Agent
means Computershare Investor
Services, L.L.C. or such other agent or agents of the Company as
may be designated by the Board of Directors of the Company as
the transfer agent for the Preferred Stock.
Voting Stock
has the meaning specified in
Section 8(k).
3.
Dividends
.
(a)
Holders of the Preferred Stock are entitled to
receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors, out
of the funds of the Company legally available therefor, cash
dividends at the annual rate of $12.00 per share of Preferred
Stock, payable in equal quarterly installments on March 31,
June 30, September 30 and December 31 (each, a
Dividend Payment Date
), commencing
December 31, 2009 (and, in the case of any accrued but
unpaid dividends, at such additional times and for such interim
periods, if any, as determined by the Board of Directors). If
December 31, 2009 or any other Dividend Payment Date shall
be on a day other than a Business Day, then the Dividend Payment
Date shall be on the next succeeding Business Day. Dividends on
the Preferred Stock will be cumulative from the Issue Date,
whether or not in any Dividend Period or Periods there shall be
funds of the Company legally available for the payment of such
dividends and whether or not such dividends are authorized or
declared, and will be payable to holders of record as they
appear on the stock books of the Company at the close of
business on the applicable record date for such dividend (each
such date, a
Dividend Payment Record Date
),
which such Dividend Payment Record Date shall be not more than
30 days nor less than 10 days preceding the Dividend
Payment Dates thereof, as shall be fixed by the Board of
Directors.
(b)
Dividends on the Preferred Stock shall accrue
(whether or not declared) on a daily basis from the Issue Date
subject to the terms of Section 3(c) hereof, and accrued
dividends for each Dividend Period shall accumulate to the
extent not paid on the Dividend Payment Date first following the
Dividend Period for which they accrue. Upon conversion of shares
of Preferred Stock (in accordance with the provisions with
Section 8 hereof), accrued and unpaid dividends on such
shares shall be paid in cash or, at the Companys election,
exchanged for a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the
dollar value of such accrued and unpaid dividends divided by the
Conversion Price then in effect at the time of such conversion.
As used herein, the term accrued with respect to
dividends includes both accrued and accumulated dividends.
(c)
The amount of dividends payable per share for
each full Dividend Period for the Preferred Stock shall be
computed by dividing the annual dividend rate by four (rounded
down to the nearest one one-hundredth (1/100) of one cent). The
amount of dividends payable for the initial Dividend Period on
the Preferred Stock, or any other period shorter or longer than
a full Dividend Period on the Preferred Stock, shall be computed
on the basis of a
360-day
year
consisting of twelve
30-day
months. Holders of shares of Preferred Stock called for
redemption on a redemption date falling between the close of
business on a Dividend Payment Record Date and the opening of
business on the corresponding Dividend Payment Date shall, in
lieu of receiving such dividend on the Dividend
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Payment Date fixed therefor, receive such dividend payment
together with all other accrued and unpaid dividends (at 110% of
such dividends) on the date fixed for redemption (unless such
holders convert such shares in accordance with Section 8
hereof). Except as contemplated in Section 3(f), holders of
shares of Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any
dividends, whether payable in cash, property or stock, in excess
of cumulative dividends, as herein provided. No interest, or sum
of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any
dividend payment or payments on the Preferred Stock which may be
in arrears.
(d)
So long as any shares of Preferred Stock are
outstanding, no dividends, except as described in the next
succeeding sentence, shall be declared or paid or set apart for
payment on any class or series of stock of the Company ranking,
as to dividends, on a parity with the Preferred Stock, for any
period unless full cumulative dividends have been or
contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum
sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for such payment on
the Preferred Stock for all Dividend Periods terminating on or
prior to the applicable Dividend Payment Date. When dividends
are not paid in full or a sum sufficient for such payment is not
set apart, as aforesaid, upon the shares of Preferred Stock and
any other class or series of stock ranking on a parity as to
dividends with Preferred Stock, all dividends declared upon
shares of Preferred Stock and all dividends declared upon such
other stock shall be declared pro rata so that the amounts of
dividends per share declared on the Preferred Stock and such
other stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio
that accrued and unpaid dividends per share on the shares of
Preferred Stock and on such other stock bear to each other.
(e)
So long as any shares of the Preferred Stock are
outstanding, no other stock of the Company ranking on a parity
with the Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation,
dissolution or winding up shall be redeemed, purchased or
otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any monies be paid
to or made available for a sinking fund or otherwise for the
purchase or redemption of any shares of any such stock) by the
Company or any Subsidiary unless (i) the full cumulative
dividends, if any, accrued on all outstanding shares of
Preferred Stock shall have been paid or set apart for payment
for all past Dividend Periods and (ii) sufficient funds
shall have been set apart for the payment of the dividend for
the current Dividend Period with respect to the Preferred Stock.
(f)
So long as any shares of the Preferred Stock are
outstanding, no dividends (other than dividends or distributions
paid in shares of, or options, warrants or rights to subscribe
for or purchase shares of, Common Stock or other stock ranking
junior to the Preferred Stock, as to dividends and upon
liquidation, dissolution or winding up) shall be declared or
paid or set apart for payment and no other distribution shall be
declared or made or set apart for payment, in each case upon the
Common Stock or any other stock of the Company ranking junior to
the Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation,
dissolution or winding up, nor shall any Common Stock nor any
other such stock of the Company ranking junior to the Preferred
Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or
winding up be redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired for any
consideration (or any monies be paid to or made available for a
sinking fund or otherwise for the purchase or redemption of any
shares of any such stock) by the Company or any Subsidiary
(except (A) by conversion into or exchange for stock of the
Company ranking junior to the Preferred Stock as to dividends
and upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up;
(B) repurchases of unvested shares of the Companys
capital stock at cost upon termination of employment or
consultancy of the holder thereof, provided such repurchases are
approved by the Board of Directors of the Company in good faith
or (C) with respect to any withholding in connection with
the payment of exercise prices or withholding taxes relating to
employee equity awards) unless, in each case (i) the full
cumulative dividends, if any, accrued on all outstanding shares
of Preferred Stock and any other stock of the Company ranking on
a parity with the Preferred Stock as to dividends shall have
been paid or set apart for payment for all past Dividend Periods
and all past dividend periods with respect to such other stock
of the Company ranking on parity with the Preferred Stock and
(ii) sufficient funds shall have been set apart for the
payment of the dividend for the current Dividend Period with
respect to the Preferred Stock and for the current dividend
period with respect to any other stock of the Company ranking on
a parity with the Preferred Stock as to dividends. In addition,
in the event of any cash distribution to holders of Common
Stock, holders of Preferred Stock shall be entitled to
participate in such distribution as if such holders of Preferred
Stock had converted their shares of Preferred Stock into Common
Stock, calculated on the record date for determination of
holders entitled to receive such distribution.
(g)
Dividends in arrears on the Preferred Stock in
respect of a dividend period not declared for payment
(Delayed Dividends)
may be declared by the
Board of Directors and paid on any date fixed by the Board of
Directors, whether or not a Dividend Payment Date, to the
Holders of record as they appear on the stock register of
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the Company on a record date selected by the Board of Directors,
which shall (i) not precede the date the Board of Directors
declares the dividend payable and (ii) not be more than
30 days prior to the date the dividend is paid.
4.
Dividend
Rate Adjustments
.
(a)
Dividend Rate Adjustments Failure
to Amend the Certificate of Incorporation.
If
certain amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation as
described in Section 9 have not been approved by the
stockholders of the Company and do not become effective by the
120-day
anniversary of the Issue Date, then the annual dividend rate
will increase by two percent (2%) of the initial liquidation
preference per annum per share of Preferred Stock until such
time as the amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation are
approved and become effective; provided, however, holders of
Preferred Stock who do not approve such amendments to the
Certificate of Incorporation described in Section 9 shall
automatically be deemed to have their shares of Preferred Stock
exchanged for a like number of shares of a replacement preferred
stock of the Company that shall be identical in all respects to
the Preferred Stock issued by the Company on the Issue Date,
other than such replacement preferred stock shall not be
entitled (i) to such dividend rate increase, and
(ii) to exercise the stockholder approval failure
repurchase right (the
Replacement Preferred
Stock
).
(b)
Dividend Rate Adjustments Failure
to Pay Dividends.
If the Company fails to pay the
quarterly dividend on the Preferred Stock in full for two
(2) consecutive quarters, the dividend rate will
automatically increase by 0.50% of the initial liquidation
preference per share of the Preferred Stock per quarter (up to a
maximum aggregate increase of two percent (2%) of the initial
liquidation preference per annum per share of the Preferred
Stock) until cumulative dividends have been paid in full.
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5.
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Liquidation
Preference
.
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(a)
In the event of any voluntary or involuntary
dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company (for the
purposes of this Section 5, a
Liquidation
), prior to any payment or
distribution of assets shall be made to the holders of Common
Stock or the holders of any other securities of the Company
ranking junior to the Preferred Stock upon Liquidation, but
after payment of or provision for the Companys debts, and
other liabilities or other securities of the Company ranking
senior to the Preferred Stock upon Liquidation, the holder of
each share of Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be entitled
to be paid out of the assets of the Company legally available
for distribution to its stockholders, and on a pro-rata basis
with other preferred stock of equal ranking, a cash amount equal
to liquidation preference equal to the greater of (i) 110%
of the sum of (A) the initial liquidation preference per
share
plus
(B) accrued and unpaid dividends thereon,
if any, from the Issue Date through the date of such
distribution of the assets, and (ii) an amount equal to the
distribution amount such holder of Preferred Stock would have
received had all shares of Preferred Stock been converted into
Common Stock. The holders of any class or series of preferred
stock ranking on a parity with the Preferred Stock as to
Liquidation shall be entitled to receive the full respective
liquidation preferences (including any premium) to which they
are entitled and shall receive all accrued and unpaid dividends
with respect to their respective shares through and including
the date of distribution. The term
initial liquidation
preference per share
shall mean, with respect to each
share of Preferred Stock, $100, as adjusted for any stock
dividends, combinations, splits, recapitalizations and the like
with respect to the Preferred Stock.
(b)
If upon any Liquidation of the Company, the
assets available for distribution to the holders of Preferred
Stock and any other securities of the Company ranking on a
parity with the Preferred Stock upon Liquidation which shall
then be outstanding shall be insufficient to pay the holders of
all outstanding shares of Preferred Stock and all other such
parity securities the full amounts of the liquidating
distribution to which they shall be entitled (including all
dividends accrued and unpaid), then the holders of each series
of such securities will share ratably in any such distribution
of assets in proportion to their full respective liquidating
distributions to which such holders would otherwise be
respectively entitled. After payment of any such liquidating
preference and accrued dividends, the holders of shares of the
Preferred Stock will not be entitled to any further
participation in any distribution of assets by the Company.
(c)
For purposes of this Section 5, a
Liquidation shall not include (i) any consolidation or
merger of the Company with or into any other person,
corporation, trust or other entity or (ii) a voluntary
sale, lease, transfer,
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conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of
the Companys assets to another corporation unless in
connection therewith the Liquidation of the Company is
specifically approved by all requisite corporate action.
(d)
The holder of any shares of Preferred Stock
shall not be entitled to receive any payment owed for such
shares under this Section 5 until such holder shall cause
to be delivered to the Company (i) the certificate(s)
representing such shares of Preferred Stock and
(ii) transfer instrument(s) reasonably satisfactory to the
Company and sufficient to transfer such shares of Preferred
Stock to the Company free of any adverse interest. No interest
shall accrue on any payment upon Liquidation after the due date
thereof.
(e)
Written notice of any such voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Company, stating the payment date or dates when, and the place
or places where, the amounts distributable in such circumstances
shall be payable, shall be given by first class mail, postage
pre-paid, not fewer than 30 or more than 60 days prior to
the payment date stated therein, to each record holder of shares
of Preferred Stock at the respective addresses of such holders
as the same shall appear on the stock transfer records of the
Company. After payment of the full amount of the liquidating
distributions to which they are entitled, the holders of
Preferred Stock will have no right or claim to any of the
remaining assets of the Company.
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6.
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Redemption
at the Option of the
Company
.
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(a)
Preferred Stock may not be redeemed at the
option of the Company prior to November 15, 2014. On or
after November 15, 2014, upon the affirmative vote of the
disinterested members of the Board of Directors, the Company
may, at its option, redeem the shares of Preferred Stock, in
whole or in part, out of funds legally available therefor, at
any time or from time to time, subject to the notice provisions
and provisions for partial redemption described below, at a
price (the
redemption price
) equal to 110% of
the sum of (x) the initial liquidation preference per
share, plus (y) all accrued and unpaid dividends, if any,
to and including the redemption date, whether or not earned or
declared, if the following conditions are satisfied as of the
date of the redemption notice and on the redemption date:
(i) the stockholders have approved the amendments to the
Certificate of Incorporation described in Section 9 below,
and such amendments have been filed and become effective;
(ii) the number of authorized, but unissued and otherwise
unreserved, shares of Common Stock are sufficient to allow for
conversion of all of the Preferred Stock outstanding as of such
date;
(iii) the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion
of the Preferred Stock outstanding as of such date are freely
tradable for non-Affiliates of the Company;
(iv) the Common Stock is listed on a national stock
exchange;
(v) the issuance of Common Stock issuable upon conversion
of all of the Preferred Stock outstanding as of such date would
be not be in violation of the rules and regulations of the New
York Stock Exchange; and
(vi) no pending or proposed Fundamental Change described
under Section 8 has been publicly announced prior to such
date that has not been consummated or terminated.
If the applicable redemption date is a Dividend Payment Date,
the quarterly payment of dividends becoming due on such date
shall be payable to the holders of such shares of Preferred
Stock registered as such on the relevant record date subject to
the terms and provisions of Section 3. If the applicable
redemption date falls after a Dividend Record Date and on or
prior to the corresponding Dividend Payment Date, (a) the
Company shall pay 110% of the full amount of accumulated and
unpaid dividends payable on such Dividend Payment Date only to
the holder of record at the close of business on the
corresponding Dividend Record Date and (b) the redemption
price payable on the redemption date shall include only 110% of
the initial liquidation preference per share of the Preferred
Stock, but shall not include any amount in respect of dividends
declared and payable on such corresponding Dividend Payment Date.
No sinking fund, mandatory redemption or other similar provision
shall apply to the Preferred Stock.
(b)
In case the Company shall desire to exercise the
right to redeem the shares of Preferred Stock, in whole or in
part, pursuant to Section 6(a), it shall fix a date for
redemption, and it, or at its request (which must be received by
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the Transfer Agent at least ten (10) Business Days prior to
the date the Transfer Agent is requested to give notice as
described below unless a shorter period is agreed to by the
Transfer Agent) the Transfer Agent in the name of and at the
expense of the Company, shall mail or cause to be mailed a
notice of such redemption at least fifteen (15) and not
more than forty-five (45) days prior to the date fixed for
redemption to the holders of the shares of Preferred Stock so to
be redeemed at their last addresses as the same appear on the
Companys stock records (provided that if the Company shall
give such notice, it shall also give such notice, and notice of
the shares of Preferred Stock to be redeemed, to the Transfer
Agent). Such mailing shall be by first class mail, postage
pre-paid. The notice if mailed in the manner herein provided
shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether
or not the holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to
give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the
holder of any share of Preferred Stock designated for redemption
shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the
redemption of any other share of Preferred Stock.
In addition to any information required by law, each such notice
of redemption shall specify the following:
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the number of shares of Preferred Stock to be redeemed,
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the date fixed for redemption,
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the redemption price at which such shares of Preferred Stock are
to be redeemed,
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the place or places of payment, and that payment will be made
upon presentation and surrender of the certificate or
certificates representing such shares of Preferred Stock,
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that 110% of unpaid dividends accrued to, and excluding the date
fixed for redemption will be paid as specified in said notice,
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that on and after said date dividends thereon or on the portion
thereof to be redeemed will cease to accrue, and
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the then current Conversion Rate and approximate Conversion
Price and the date on which the right to convert such shares of
Preferred Stock into Common Stock will expire.
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On or prior to the redemption date specified in the notice of
redemption given as provided in this Section 6(b), the
Company will deposit with a bank or trust company having an
office or agency in the Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New York and having a combined capital
and surplus of at least $100,000,000 (the
Deposit
Bank
) an amount of money sufficient to redeem on the
redemption date all the shares of Preferred Stock so called for
redemption (other than those theretofore surrendered for
conversion into Common Stock) at the appropriate redemption
price; provided that if such payment is made on the redemption
date it must be received by the Deposit Bank by
10:00 a.m. New York City time, on such redemption
date. If any shares of Preferred Stock called for redemption are
converted pursuant hereto, any money deposited with the Deposit
Bank or so segregated and held in trust for the redemption of
such shares of Preferred Stock shall be paid to the Company upon
its request, or, if then held by the Company shall be discharged
from such trust. The Company shall be entitled to make any
deposit of funds contemplated by this Section 6 under
arrangements designed to permit such funds to generate interest
or other income for the Company, and the Company shall be
entitled to receive all interest and other income earned by any
funds while they shall be deposited as contemplated by this
Section 6, provided that the Company shall maintain on
deposit funds sufficient to satisfy all payments which the
deposit arrangement shall have been established to satisfy. If
the conditions precedent to the disbursement of any funds
deposited by the Company pursuant to this Section 6 shall
not have been satisfied within two years after the establishment
of such funds, then (i) such funds shall be returned to the
Company upon its request, (ii) after such return, such
funds shall be free of any trust which shall have been impressed
upon them, (iii) the person entitled to the payment for
which such funds shall have been originally intended shall have
the right to look only to the Company for such payment, subject
to applicable escheat laws, and (iv) the trustee which
shall have held such funds shall be relieved of any
responsibility for such funds upon the return of such funds to
the Company.
If fewer than all the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock are
to be redeemed, shares to be redeemed shall be selected by the
Company from outstanding shares of Preferred Stock not
previously called for redemption by lot or pro rata (as near as
may be) or by any other equitable method determined by the
Company in its sole discretion.
B-8
(c)
If notice of redemption has been given as above
provided, on and after the date fixed for redemption (unless the
Company shall default in the payment of the redemption price)
dividends on such shares of Preferred Stock so called for
redemption shall cease to accrue and such shares of Preferred
Stock shall be deemed no longer outstanding and the holders
thereof shall have no right in respect of such shares of
Preferred Stock except the right to receive the redemption price
thereof, without interest thereon. On presentation and surrender
of the certificate or certificates representing such shares of
Preferred Stock at a place of payment specified in said notice,
such shares of Preferred Stock to be redeemed shall be redeemed
by the Company at the applicable redemption price.
If fewer than all the shares of Preferred Stock represented by
any certificate are redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued
representing the unredeemed shares without cost to the holder
thereof.
(d)
In connection with any redemption of Preferred
Stock, the Company may arrange for the purchase and conversion
of any Preferred Stock by an agreement with one or more
investment bankers or other purchasers to purchase such
Preferred Stock by paying to the Deposit Bank in trust for the
holders of Preferred Stock, on or before the date fixed for
redemption, an amount not less than the applicable redemption
price of such Preferred Stock. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in this Section 6, the obligation of the
Company to pay the redemption price of such Preferred Stock,
shall be deemed to be satisfied and discharged to the extent
such amount is so paid by such purchasers. If such an agreement
is entered into, a copy of which will be filed with the Deposit
Bank prior to the date fixed for redemption, any certificate
representing the Preferred Stock so converted not duly
surrendered for conversion by the holders thereof may, at the
option of the Company, be deemed, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, acquired by such purchasers from such holders
and (notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
Section 8) surrendered by such purchasers for
conversion, all as of immediately prior to the close of business
on the date fixed for redemption (and the right to convert any
such Preferred Stock shall be deemed to have been extended
through such time), subject to payment of the above amount as
aforesaid. At the direction of the Company, the Deposit Bank
shall hold and dispose of any such amount paid to it in the same
manner as it would monies deposited with it by the Company for
the redemption of Preferred Stock.
7.
Shares to Be Retired
. Any
share of Preferred Stock converted, redeemed or otherwise
acquired by the Company shall be retired and canceled and shall
upon cancellation be restored to the status of authorized but
unissued shares of preferred stock, subject to reissuance by the
Board of Directors as shares of preferred stock of one or more
series.
(a)
Upon the effectiveness of the amendment to the
Certificate of Incorporation described in Section 9 below
and upon compliance with the provisions of this Section 8,
a holder of any shares of Preferred Stock shall thereafter have
the right, at such holders option (except that, with
respect to any shares of Preferred Stock which shall be called
for redemption, such right shall terminate at the close of
business on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date fixed
for redemption of such shares of Preferred Stock unless the
Company shall default in payment due upon redemption thereof),
to convert such shares at any time at the conversion rate (the
Conversion Rate
) of 60.606 fully paid and
non-assessable shares of Common Stock (as such shares shall then
be constituted) per share of Preferred Stock, as adjusted in
accordance with this Section 8, by surrender of the
certificate or certificates representing such share of Preferred
Stock so to be converted in the manner provided in
Section 8(c). Upon the effectiveness of the amendment of
the Certificate of Incorporation described in Section 9
below, the initial
Conversion Price
shall
mean approximately $1.65 per share. Prior to the effectiveness
of the amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation described
in Section 9 below and upon compliance with the provisions
of this Section 8, a holder of any shares of Preferred
Stock shall have the right, at such holders option (except
that, with respect to any shares of Preferred Stock which shall
be called for redemption, such right shall terminate at the
close of business on the Trading Day immediately preceding the
date fixed for redemption of such shares of Preferred Stock
unless the Company shall default in payment due upon redemption
thereof), to convert such shares at any time at the Conversion
Rate of 31.322 fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common
Stock (as such shares shall then be constituted) per share of
Preferred Stock, as adjusted in accordance with this
Section 8, by surrender of the certificate or certificates
representing such share of Preferred Stock so to be converted in
the manner provided in Section 8(c). Prior to the
effectiveness of the amendment of the Certificate of
Incorporation described in Section 9 below, the initial
Conversion Price shall mean approximately $3.19 per
share. A holder of the Preferred Stock is
B-9
not entitled to any rights of a holder of Common Stock until
such holder has converted his Preferred Stock to Common Stock,
and only to the extent such Preferred Stock is deemed to have
been converted to Common Stock under this Section 8.
(b)
In no event the Company may issue shares of
Common Stock upon conversion of the Preferred Stock if such
issuance would cause the aggregate outstanding shares of Common
Stock to exceed the total authorized number of shares of Common
Stock under the Certificate of Incorporation.
(c)
In order to exercise the conversion right if a
holders Preferred Stock is represented by physical
certificates, the holder of the Preferred Stock to be converted
shall surrender the certificate or certificates (with the notice
of conversion (the
Conversion Notice
), the
form of which is set forth in Section 17(a), on the reverse
of the certificate or certificates duly completed) representing
the number of shares to be so converted, duly endorsed, at an
office or agency of the Transfer Agent in the Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New York, and shall give written notice
of conversion to the office or agency that the holder elects to
convert such number of shares of Preferred Stock specified in
said notice. Such notice shall also state the name or names
(with address) in which the certificate or certificates for
shares of Common Stock which shall be of Common Stock issuable
on such conversion shall be issued, and shall be accompanied by
transfer taxes, if required pursuant to Section 8(h). If a
holders shares of Preferred Stock are represented by a
global Preferred Stock certificate, such holder must comply with
the Depositarys procedures for converting a beneficial
interest in such global Preferred Stock, and shall pay any
transfer taxes, if required pursuant to Section 8(h). Each
such share of Preferred Stock surrendered for conversion shall,
unless the shares of Common Stock issuable on conversion are to
be issued in the same name in which such share of Preferred
Stock is registered, be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by
instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company duly
executed by, the holder or his duly authorized attorney.
As promptly as practicable, but in any event within three
(3) Business Days, after satisfaction of the requirements
for conversion set forth above, the Company shall issue and
shall deliver to such holder or, if shares of Common Stock
issuable on conversion are to be issued in a name other than
that in which such share of Preferred Stock to be converted is
registered (as if such transfer were a transfer of the share of
Preferred Stock so converted), to such other person, the
certificate or certificates representing the number of shares of
Common Stock issuable, or the cash payment to be made, upon the
conversion of such share of Preferred Stock or a portion thereof
in accordance with the provisions of this Section 8 and a
check or cash in respect of any fractional interest in respect
of a share of Common Stock arising upon such conversion, as
provided in Section 8(d) (which payment, if any, shall be
paid no later than three (3) Business Days after
satisfaction of the requirements for conversion set forth above).
Each conversion shall be deemed to have been effected as of the
close of business on the date on which the requirements set
forth above in this Section 8(c) have been satisfied as to
such share of Preferred Stock so converted, and the person in
whose name any certificate or certificates for the shares of
Common Stock shall be issuable upon such conversion shall be
deemed to have become on said date the holder of record of the
shares represented thereby; provided, however, that if any such
surrender occurs on any date when the stock transfer books of
the Company shall be closed, the conversion shall be effected on
the next succeeding day on which such stock transfer books are
open, and the person in whose name the certificates are to be
issued shall be the record holder thereof for all purposes, but
such conversion shall be at the Conversion Price in effect on
the date upon which certificate or certificates representing
such shares of Preferred Stock shall be surrendered. All shares
of Common Stock delivered upon conversion of the Preferred Stock
will, upon delivery, be duly authorized, validly issued and
fully paid and nonassessable, free of all liens and charges and
not subject to any preemptive rights. If less than the full
number of shares of Preferred Stock, evidenced by the
surrendered certificate(s), is being converted, the Company
shall deliver or cause to be delivered a new certificate or
certificates, of like tenor, for the number of shares evidenced
by the surrendered certificate less the number of shares being
converted.
Upon conversion of shares of Preferred Stock (in accordance with
the provisions with this Section 8), accrued and unpaid
dividends on such shares shall be paid in cash or, at the
Companys election, exchanged for a number of shares of
Common Stock equal to the dollar value of such accrued and
unpaid dividends divided by the Conversion Price then in effect
at the time of such conversion. Such cash or shares, as
applicable, shall be delivered in accordance with the second
paragraph of this Section 8(c).
B-10
(d)
In connection with the conversion of any shares
of Preferred Stock, a portion of such shares may be converted;
however, no fractional shares of Common Stock or scrip
representing fractional shares shall be issued upon conversion
of the Preferred Stock. If any fractional share of stock
otherwise would be issuable upon the conversion of the Preferred
Stock, the Company shall make a payment therefore in cash to the
holder of the Preferred Stock based on the current market value
of the Common Stock. The current market value of a share of
Common Stock shall be the Closing Sale Price on the first
Trading Day immediately preceding the day on which the Preferred
Stock (or a specified portion thereof) is deemed to have been
converted. If more than one share shall be surrendered for
conversion at one time by the same holder, the number of full
shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof shall be
computed on the basis of the aggregate number of shares of
Preferred Stock so surrendered.
(e)
The Conversion Rate shall be adjusted from time
to time by the Company as follows; provided that any adjustments
made to the Conversion Rate prior to the amendments to the
Certificate of Incorporation (as described in
Section 9) shall also be applied to the Conversion
Rate in effect following such amendments as if the latter
Conversion Rate were in effect as of the Issue Date:
(i)
If the Company issues shares of Common Stock as
a dividend or distribution on shares of Common Stock to all
holders of Common Stock, or if the Company effects a share split
or share combination, the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted
based on the following formula:
CR
1
=
CR
0
x
OS
1
/OS
0
where
CR
0
= the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the
ex-dividend date for such dividend or distribution, or the
effective date of such share split or share combination;
CR
1
= the new Conversion Rate in effect immediately on and after the
ex-dividend date for such dividend or distribution, or the
effective date of such share split or share combination;
OS
1
= the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately
after such dividend or distribution, or the effective date of
such share split or share combination; and
OS
0
= the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately
prior to such dividend or distribution, or the effective date of
such share split or share combination.
Any adjustment made pursuant to this paragraph (i) shall
become effective at the open of business on (x) the
ex-dividend date for such dividend or other distribution or
(y) the date on which such split or combination becomes
effective, as applicable. If any dividend or distribution
described in this paragraph (i) is declared but not so paid
or made, the new Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to the
Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend or
distribution had not been declared.
(ii)
If the Company distributes to all holders of
Common Stock any rights, warrants or options entitling them, for
a period expiring not more than 60 days after the date of
issuance of such rights, warrants or options, to subscribe for
or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share that is
less than the Closing Sale Price per share of Common Stock on
the Business Day immediately preceding the time of announcement
of such distribution, the Company shall adjust the conversion
rate based on the following formula:
CR
1
=
CR
0
x
(OS
0
+X)/(OS
0
+Y)
where
CR
0
= the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the
ex-dividend date for such distribution;
CR
1
= the new Conversion Rate in effect immediately on and after the
ex-dividend date for such distribution;
OS
0
= the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately
prior to the ex-dividend date for such distribution;
B-11
X = the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock issuable
pursuant to such rights, warrants or options; and
Y = the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the quotient
of (A) the aggregate price payable to exercise such rights,
warrants or options and (B) the Closing Sale Price per
share of Common Stock on the Business Day immediately preceding
the time of announcement for the issuance of such rights,
warrants or options.
For purposes of this paragraph (ii), in determining whether any
rights, warrants or options entitle the holders of shares of
Common Stock to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock
at less than the applicable Closing Sale Price per share of
Common Stock, and in determining the aggregate exercise or
conversion price payable for such shares of Common Stock, there
shall be taken into account any consideration the Company
receives for such rights, warrants or options and any amount
payable on exercise or conversion thereof, with the value of
such consideration, if other than cash, to be determined by the
Companys Board of Directors. If any right, warrant or
option described in this paragraph (ii) is not exercised or
converted prior to the expiration of the exercisability or
convertibility thereof, the Company shall adjust the new
Conversion Rate to the Conversion Rate that would then be in
effect if such right, warrant or option had not been so issued.
(iii)
If the Company distributes shares of its
capital stock, evidence of indebtedness, assets or property,
other than cash, to all holders of Common Stock, excluding
(A) dividends, distributions, rights, warrants or options
referred to in paragraph (i) or (ii) above;
(B) dividends or distributions paid exclusively in cash;
and (C) spin-offs, as described below in this paragraph
(iii) then the Company shall adjust the conversion rate
based on the following formula:
CR
1
=
CR
0
x
SP
0
/(SP
0
− FMV)
where
CR
0
= the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the
ex-dividend date for such distribution;
CR
1
= the new Conversion Rate in effect immediately on and after the
ex-dividend date for such distribution;
SP
0
= the average of the Closing Sale Price per share of Common
Stock for the 10 consecutive Trading Days ending on the Business
Day immediately preceding the ex-dividend date for such
distribution; and
FMV = the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors) of the shares of capital stock, evidences of
indebtedness, assets or property distributed with respect to
each outstanding share of Common Stock on the earlier of the
record date or the ex-dividend date for such distribution;
provided that if FMV with respect to any
distribution of shares of capital stock, evidences of
indebtedness or other assets or property of the Company is equal
to or greater than
SP
0
with respect to such distribution, then in lieu of the foregoing
adjustment, adequate provision shall be made so that each holder
of Preferred Stock shall have the right to receive on the date
such shares of capital stock, evidences of indebtedness or other
assets or property of the Company are distributed to holders of
Common Stock, for each share of Preferred Stock, the amount of
shares of capital stock, evidences of indebtedness or other
assets or property of the Company such holder of Preferred Stock
would have received had such holder of Preferred Stock owned a
number of shares of Common Stock into which such Preferred Stock
is then convertible at the conversion rate in effect on the
ex-dividend date for such distribution.
An adjustment to the Conversion Rate made pursuant to the
immediately preceding paragraph shall become effective on the
ex-dividend date for such distribution.
If the Company distributes to all holders of Common Stock
capital stock of any class or series, or similar equity
interest, of or relating to one of the Companys
subsidiaries or other business unit (a
spin-off
) the Conversion
B-12
Rate in effect immediately before the
10
th
Trading
Day from and including the effective date of the spin-off shall
be adjusted based on the following formula:
CR
1
=
CR
0
x
(FMV
0
+MP
0
)/
MP
0
where
CR
0
= the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the
10
th
Trading
Day immediately following, and including, the effective date of
the spin-off;
CR
1
= the new Conversion Rate in effect immediately on and after the
10
th
Trading
Day immediately following, and including, the effective date of
the spin-off;
FMV
0
= the average of the Closing Sale Prices per share of the
capital stock or similar equity interest distributed to holders
of Common Stock applicable to one share of Common Stock over the
first 10 consecutive Trading Days after the effective date of
the spin-off; and
MP
0
= the average of the Closing Sale Prices per share of Common
Stock over the first 10 consecutive Trading Days after the
effective date of the spin-off.
An adjustment to the Conversion Rate made pursuant to the
immediately preceding paragraph shall occur on the
10
th
Trading
Day from and including the effective date of the spin-off;
provided that in respect of any conversion within the 10 Trading
Days following the effective date of any spin-off, references
within this paragraph (iii) to 10 Trading Days shall be
deemed replaced with such lesser number of Trading Days as have
elapsed between the effective date of such spin-off and the
Conversion Date in determining the applicable conversion rate.
If any such dividend or distribution described in this paragraph
(iii) is declared but not paid or made, the new Conversion
Rate shall be re-adjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would
then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been
declared.
(iv)
If the Company or any of its subsidiaries makes
a payment in respect of a tender offer or exchange offer for
shares of Common Stock to the extent that the cash and value of
any other consideration included in the payment per share of
Common Stock exceeds the Closing Sale Price per share of Common
Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the last date on which
tenders or exchanges may be made pursuant to such tender offer
or exchange offer, the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted based
on the following formula:
CR
1
=
CR
0
× (AC +
(SP
1
×
OS
1
))/(SP
1
×
OS
0
)
where
CR
0
= the Conversion Rate in effect on the day immediately following
the date such tender or exchange offer expires;
CR
1
= the Conversion Rate in effect on the second day immediately
following the date such tender or exchange offer expires;
AC = the aggregate value of all cash and any other consideration
(as determined by the Companys Board of Directors) paid or
payable for shares of Common Stock purchased in such tender or
exchange offer;
OS
0
= the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately
prior to the date such tender or exchange offer expires;
OS
1
= the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately
after the date such tender or exchange offer expires (after
giving effect to the purchase or exchange of shares pursuant to
such tender or exchange offer); and
SP
1
= the Closing Sale Price per share of Common Stock for the
Trading Day immediately following the date such tender or
exchange offer expires.
If the application of the foregoing formula would result in a
decrease in the Conversion Rate, no adjustment to the Conversion
Rate shall be made.
B-13
Any adjustment to the Conversion Rate made pursuant to this
paragraph (iv) shall become effective on the second day
immediately following the date such tender offer or exchange
offer expires. If the Company or one of its subsidiaries is
obligated to purchase shares of Common Stock pursuant to any
such tender or exchange offer but is permanently prevented by
applicable law from effecting any such purchase or all such
purchases are rescinded, the Company shall re-adjust the new
Conversion Rate to be the Conversion Rate that would be in
effect if such tender or exchange offer had not been made.
(v)
For six (6) months following the Issue
Date, if the Company issues any Common Stock at a price that is
less than the then current Conversion Price of the Preferred
Stock, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for,
directly or indirectly, Common Stock (such securities,
Convertible Securities
) or any rights,
warrants or options to purchase any such Common Stock or
Convertible Securities with a conversion price or exercise price
that is less than the then current Conversion Price of the
Preferred Stock (all such issuances of securities,
Dilutive Issuances
), then the Conversion
Price will be reduced concurrently with such issue or sale,
according to the following formula:
CP
1
=
CP
0
× (A + B)
¸
(A + C)
where
CP
1
= the Conversion Price in effect immediately after such Dilutive
Issuances;
CP
0
= the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such
Dilutive Issuances;
A = the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately
prior to such Dilutive Issuances, treating for this purpose as
outstanding all shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of
options outstanding immediately prior to such issue or upon
conversion, exercise or exchange of Convertible Securities
outstanding immediately prior to such issue;
B = the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been
issued if such Dilutive Issuances had been at a price per share
of Common Stock (or equivalent) equal to
CP
0
; and
C = the number of shares of Common Stock issued (or the number
of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of rights,
warrants or options to purchase Common Stock or Convertible
Securities
and/or
upon
the conversion, exercise or exchange of Convertible Securities,
as the case may be) in such Dilutive Issuances.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth above with
respect to Conversion Price adjustments for Dilutive Issuances,
no adjustment will be made to the Conversion Price of the
Preferred Stock with regard to:
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|
|
|
|
securities issued (other than for cash) in connection with a
strategic merger, alliance, joint venture, acquisition,
consolidation, licensing or partnering agreement;
|
|
|
|
Common Stock issued in connection with any credit facility
obtained by the Company; or
|
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|
Common Stock issued and grants of options to purchase Common
Stock pursuant to an employment agreement or arrangement or an
equity compensation plan approved by the Board of Directors.
|
If the Conversion Price is adjusted as described above, then the
Conversion Rate shall be adjusted based on the following formula:
CR
1
=
CR
0
×
CP
0
/CP
1
where
CR
0
= the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the
Conversion Price adjustment;
CR
1
= the Conversion Rate in effect immediately following the
Conversion Price adjustment;
CP
0
= the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such
adjustment; and
CP
1
= the Conversion Price in effect immediately after such
adjustment.
B-14
(vi)
If the Company has in effect a rights plan
while any shares of Preferred Stock remain outstanding, holders
of shares of Preferred Stock shall receive, upon a conversion of
such shares in respect of which the Company has elected to
deliver shares of Common Stock, in addition to such shares of
Common Stock, rights under the Companys stockholder rights
agreement unless, prior to conversion, the rights have expired,
terminated or been redeemed or unless the rights have separated
from Common Stock.
If the rights provided for in any rights plan that the
Companys Board of Directors may adopt have separated from
the Common Stock in accordance with the provisions of the rights
plan so that holders of shares of Preferred Stock would not be
entitled to receive any rights in respect of Common Stock that
the Company elects to deliver upon conversion of shares of
Preferred Stock, the Company shall adjust the Conversion Rate at
the time of separation as if the Company had distributed to all
holders of the Companys capital stock, evidences of
indebtedness or other assets or property pursuant to paragraph
(iii) above, subject to readjustment upon the subsequent
expiration, termination or redemption of the rights.
(vii)
In no event shall the Conversion Price be
reduced below $0.01, subject to adjustment for share splits and
combinations and similar events.
(viii)
The Company shall not make any adjustment to
the Conversion Rate if holders of shares of Preferred Stock are
permitted to participate, on an as-converted basis, in the
transactions described in paragraphs (i) through (iv), and
paragraph (vi) above.
(ix)
The Conversion Rate shall not be adjusted
except as specifically set forth in this Section 8. Without
limiting the foregoing, the conversion rate shall not be
adjusted for (A) the issuance of any shares of Common Stock
pursuant to any present or future plan providing for the
reinvestment of dividends or interest payable on the
Companys securities or the investment of additional
optional amounts in shares of Common Stock under any plan;
(B) the issuance of any shares of Common Stock or options
or rights to purchase such shares pursuant to any of the
Companys present or future employee, director, trustee or
consultant benefit plans, employee agreements or arrangements or
programs; (C) the issuance of any shares of Common Stock
pursuant to any option, warrant, right, or exercisable,
exchangeable or convertible security outstanding as of the Issue
Date; (D) a change in the par value of Common Stock;
(E) accumulated and unpaid dividends or distributions on
the Preferred Stock, except as otherwise provided in this
Certificate of Designations; or (F) the issuance of shares
of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for shares of the Companys
Common Stock or the payment of cash upon repurchase or
redemption thereof, except as otherwise provided in this
Section 8.
(x)
No adjustment in the Conversion Rate shall be
required unless the adjustment would require an increase or
decrease of at least 1% of the Conversion Rate. If the
adjustment is not made because the adjustment does not change
the conversion rate by at least 1%, then the adjustment that is
not made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any
future adjustment. In addition, the Company will make any carry
forward adjustments not otherwise effected (A) on each
anniversary of the Issue Date, (B) upon conversion of any
shares of Preferred Stock (but only with respect to such
converted Preferred Stock) and (C) if the shares of the
Preferred Stock are called for redemption. All required
calculations shall be made to the nearest cent or
1/10,000th of a share, as the case may be.
(xi)
To the extent permitted by law, the Company
may, from time to time, increase the Conversion Rate for a
period of at least 20 days if its Board of Directors
determines that such an increase would be in Companys best
interests. Any such determination by the Companys Board of
Directors will be conclusive. In addition, the Company may
increase the Conversion Rate if its Board of Directors deems it
advisable to avoid or diminish any income tax to common
stockholders resulting from any distribution of Common Stock or
similar event. The Company will give holders of shares of the
Preferred Stock at least 15 Business Days notice of any
increase in the Conversion Rate.
(xii)
Except as described in this Section 8,
the Company shall not adjust the Conversion Rate for any
issuance of shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible
into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of Common Stock
or rights to purchase shares of Common Stock or such
convertible, exchangeable or exercisable securities.
(xiii)
Whenever the Conversion Rate is adjusted as
herein provided, the Company shall promptly file with the
Transfer Agent an Officers Certificate setting forth the
Conversion Rate after such adjustment and setting forth a brief
statement of the facts requiring such adjustment. Promptly after
delivery of such certificate, the Company shall
B-15
prepare a notice of such adjustment of the Conversion Rate
setting forth the adjusted Conversion Rate and the date on which
each adjustment becomes effective and shall mail such notice of
such adjustment of the Conversion Rate to each holder of the
Preferred Stock at his last address appearing on the
Companys stock records, within ten (10) days of the
effective date of such adjustment. Failure to deliver such
notice shall not affect the legality or validity of any such
adjustment.
(xiv)
In any case in which this Section 8(e)
provides that an adjustment shall become effective immediately
after a record date for an event, the Company may defer until
the occurrence of such event (i) issuing to the holder of
any share of Preferred Stock converted after such record date
and before the occurrence of such event the additional shares of
Common Stock issuable upon such conversion by reason of the
adjustment required by such event over and above the Common
Stock issuable upon such conversion before giving effect to such
adjustment and (ii) paying to such holder of Preferred
Stock any amount in cash in lieu of any fraction pursuant to
Section 8(d).
(xv)
For purposes of this Section 8(e), the
number of shares of Common Stock at any time outstanding shall
not include shares held in the treasury of the Company but shall
include shares issuable in respect of scrip certificates issued
in lieu of fractions of shares of Common Stock. The Company will
not pay any dividend or make any distribution on shares of
Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company.
(f)
In the event that the Company shall be a party
to any of the following transactions (each, a
Business
Combination
): (i) any recapitalization,
reclassification or change of shares of Common Stock (other than
as a result of a subdivision or combination of Common Stock),
(ii) any consolidation, merger or combination of the
Company into any other person, or any consolidation, merger or
combination of another person into the Company (other than a
merger that does not result in a reclassification, conversion,
exchange or cancellation of Common Stock), (iii) any sale,
transfer, conveyance or lease to another person of all or
substantially all of the property and assets of the Company
(other than to one or more of its subsidiaries) or (iv) any
statutory share exchange; in each case, as a result of which
stockholders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive stock,
other securities, other property or assets (including cash or
any combination thereof) with respect to or in exchange for the
Common Stock, then appropriate provision shall be made so that
the holder of each share of Preferred Stock then outstanding
shall have the right thereafter to convert such Preferred Stock
only into the kind and amount of stock, other securities or
other property or assets (including cash or any combination
thereof) that the holders of the Preferred Stock would have
owned or been entitled to receive upon such Business Combination
as if such holder of shares of Preferred Stock held a number of
shares of Common Stock equal to the Conversion Rate in effect on
the effective date for such Business Combination, multiplied by
the number of shares of Preferred Stock held by such holder of
shares of Preferred Stock. If such Business Combination also
constitutes a specified Change in Control (as described in
Section 8(m)), such holder of shares of Preferred Stock
converting such shares will not receive additional shares if
such holder does not convert its shares of Preferred Stock
in connection with the relevant Change in Control
(as described in Section 8(m)). In the event that the
Companys common stockholders have the opportunity to elect
the form of consideration to be received in such Business
Combination, the Company will make adequate provision whereby
the holders of shares of Preferred Stock shall have a reasonable
opportunity to determine the form of consideration into which
all of the shares of the Preferred Stock, treated as a single
class, shall be convertible from and after the effective date of
such Business Combination. Such determination shall be based on
the weighted average of elections made by the holders of shares
of the Preferred Stock who participate in such determination,
shall be subject to any limitations to which all of the
Companys common stockholders are subject, such as pro rata
reductions applicable to any portion of the consideration
payable in such Business Combination, and shall be conducted in
such a manner as to be completed by the date which is the
earliest of (1) the deadline for elections to be made by
the Companys common stockholders and (2) two Business
Days prior to the anticipated effective date of the Business
Combination.
The Company will provide notice of the opportunity to determine
the form of such consideration, as well as notice of the
determination made by the holders of shares of the Preferred
Stock (and the weighted average of elections), by posting such
notice with DTC and providing a copy of such notice to the
Transfer Agent. If the effective date of a Business Combination
is delayed beyond the initially anticipated effective date, the
holders of shares of the Preferred Stock will be given the
opportunity to make subsequent similar determinations in regard
to such delayed effective date. The Company may not become a
party to any such transaction unless its terms are consistent
with the preceding. None of the foregoing provisions shall
affect the right of a holder of shares of
B-16
Preferred Stock to convert such holders shares of
Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock prior to the
effective date.
(g)
The entity formed by such consolidation or
resulting from such merger or that acquires such assets or that
acquires the Companys shares, as the case may be, shall
make provision in its certificate or articles of incorporation
or other constituent document to establish such right. Such
certificate or articles of incorporation or other constituent
document shall provide for adjustments that, for events
subsequent to the effective date of such certificate or articles
of incorporation or other constituent document, shall be as
nearly equivalent as may be practicable to the relevant
adjustments provided for in this Section 8. The above
provisions shall similarly apply to successive transactions of
the type described in this Section 8(g).
(h)
The issue of stock certificates representing the
shares of Common Stock on conversions of the Preferred Stock
shall be made without charge to the converting holder of the
Preferred Stock for any tax in respect of the issue thereof. The
Company shall not, however, be required to pay any tax which may
be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue and
delivery of stock in any name other than the name in which the
shares of Preferred Stock with respect to which such shares of
Common Stock are issued are registered, and the Company shall
not be required to issue or deliver any such stock certificate
unless and until the person or persons requesting the issue
thereof shall have paid to the Company the amount of such tax or
shall have established to the satisfaction of the Company that
such tax has been paid.
(i)
The Company covenants that all shares of Common
Stock which may be delivered upon conversion of shares of
Preferred Stock will upon delivery be duly and validly issued
and fully paid and non-assessable, free of all liens and charges
and not subject to any preemptive rights.
The Company covenants that it will at all times reserve and keep
available, free from preemptive rights, out of the aggregate of
its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock or its issued
shares of Common Stock held in its treasury, or both, a
sufficient number of shares of Common Stock for the purpose of
effecting conversions of shares of Preferred Stock not
theretofore converted into Common Stock. For purposes of this
reservation of Common Stock, the number of shares of Common
Stock which shall be deliverable upon the conversion of all
outstanding shares of Preferred Stock shall be computed as if at
the time of computation all outstanding shares of Preferred
Stock were held by a single holder. The issuance of shares of
Common Stock upon conversion of shares of Preferred Stock is
authorized in all respects.
The Company shall from time to time, in accordance with the laws
of the State of Delaware, use its best efforts to increase the
authorized number of shares of Common Stock if at any time the
number of shares of authorized and unissued Common Stock shall
not be sufficient to permit the conversion of all the then
outstanding shares of Preferred Stock.
Before taking any action which would cause an adjustment
reducing the Conversion Price below the then par value, if any,
of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the
Preferred Stock, the Company will take all corporate action
which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order
that the Company may validly and legally issue shares of such
Common Stock at such adjusted Conversion Price.
The Company covenants that if any shares of Common Stock to be
issued or provided for pursuant to this Certificate of
Designation hereunder require registration with or approval of
any governmental authority under any Federal or State law before
such shares may be validly issued or provided for pursuant to
this Certificate of Designation, the Company will in good faith
and as expeditiously as possible endeavor to secure such
registration or approval, as the case may be.
(j)
In case:
(i)
the Company shall declare a dividend (or any
other distribution) on its Common Stock; or
(ii)
the Company shall authorize the granting to the
holders of its Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe
for or purchase any share of any class or any other rights or
warrants; or
(iii)
of any reclassification of the Common Stock of
the Company (other than a subdivision or combination of its
outstanding Common Stock, or a change in par value, or from par
value to no par value,
B-17
or from no par value to par value), or of any consolidation or
merger to which the Company is a party and for which approval of
any stockholders of the Company is required, or of the sale or
transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the
Company; or
(iv)
of the voluntary or involuntary dissolution,
liquidation or
winding-up
of the Company;
the Company shall cause to be filed with the Transfer Agent and
to be mailed to each holder of the Preferred Stock at his
address appearing on the Companys stock records, as
promptly as possible but in any event at least fifteen
(15) days prior to the applicable date hereinafter
specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record
is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution or
rights or warrants, or, if a record is not to be taken, the date
as of which the holders of Common Stock of record to be entitled
to such dividend, distribution or rights are to be determined,
or (y) the date on which such reclassification,
consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation
or
winding-up
is expected to become effective or occur, and the date as of
which it is expected that holders of Common Stock of record
shall be entitled to exchange their Common Stock for securities
or other property deliverable upon such reclassification,
consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation
or
winding-up.
Failure to give such notice, or any defect therein, shall not
affect the legality or validity of such dividend, distribution,
reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer,
dissolution, liquidation or
winding-up.
(k)
If a Fundamental Change (as defined below)
occurs on or prior to November 15, 2019, each holder of
shares of the Preferred Stock will have the right to require the
Company to repurchase for cash all, or a specified whole number,
of such holders shares of Preferred Stock (the
Fundamental Change Repurchase Right
) on the
date specified by the Company that is not later than
15 days after the date the Company gives notice of the
consummation of the Fundamental Change (the
Fundamental
Change Repurchase Date
), at a repurchase price equal
to (i) 110% of the sum of the initial liquidation
preference per share
plus
accrued and unpaid dividends to
but excluding the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date in the
event the Fundamental Change occurs prior to November 15,
2014, and (ii) 100% of the sum of the initial liquidation
preference per share
plus
accrued and unpaid dividends to
but excluding the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date (the
Fundamental Change Repurchase Price
). If such
Fundamental Change Repurchase Date is after a Dividend Payment
Record Date but on or prior to a Dividend Payment Date, however,
then 110% of the dividend payable on such date will be paid to
the holder of record of the Preferred Stock at the close of
business on the relevant record date.
The Company will give notice by mail or by publication (with
subsequent prompt notice by mail) to holders of the Preferred
Stock and will post such notice with DTC and provide a copy of
such notice to the Transfer Agent of the anticipated effective
date of any proposed Fundamental Change which will occur on or
prior to November 15, 2019. The Company must make this
mailing or publication at least 15 days before the
anticipated effective date of the Fundamental Change. In
addition, no later than the third Business Day after the
completion of such Fundamental Change, the Company must make an
additional notice announcing such completion.
The term
Fundamental Change
generally will be
deemed to occur upon a Change in Control or a termination of
trading prior to November 15, 2019. A
Change in
Control
will be deemed to have occurred when:
(1) any person or group (as such
terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange
Act or any successor provisions to either of the foregoing),
including any group acting for the purpose of acquiring,
holding, voting or disposing of securities within the meaning of
Rule 13d-5(b)(1)
under the Exchange Act, becomes the beneficial owner
(as defined in
Rule 13d-3
under the Exchange Act, except that a person will be deemed to
have beneficial ownership of all shares that any
such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is
exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time),
directly or indirectly, of 50% or more of the total voting power
of the Companys Voting Stock (as defined below) (other
than as a result of any merger, share exchange, transfer of
assets or similar transaction solely for the purpose of changing
the Companys jurisdiction of incorporation and resulting
in a reclassification, conversion or exchange of outstanding
shares of Common Stock solely into shares of common stock of the
surviving entity); or
(2) (A) any person or group
(as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the
Exchange Act or any successor provisions to either of the
foregoing), including any group acting for the purpose of
acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of securities within the
meaning of
Rule 13d-5(b)(1)
under the Exchange Act becomes the beneficial owner
(as defined in
Rule 13d-3
under the Exchange Act, except that a person will be
B-18
deemed to have beneficial ownership of all shares
that any such person has the right to acquire, whether such
right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of
time), directly or indirectly, of a majority of the total voting
power of the Companys Voting Stock (other than as a result
of any merger, share exchange, transfer of assets or similar
transaction solely for the purpose of changing the
Companys jurisdiction of incorporation and resulting in a
reclassification, conversion or exchange of outstanding shares
of Common Stock solely into shares of common stock of the
surviving entity), and (B) a termination of trading shall
have occurred; or
(3) the Companys consolidation or merger with or into
any other person, any merger of another person into the Company,
or any sale, transfer, assignment, lease, conveyance or other
disposition, directly or indirectly, of all or substantially all
the Companys assets and the assets of the Companys
subsidiaries, considered as a whole (other than a disposition of
such assets as an entirety or virtually as an entirety to a
wholly-owned subsidiary) shall have occurred, other than:
A. any transaction (a) that does not result in any
reclassification, conversion, exchange or cancellation of
outstanding shares of the Companys capital stock, and
(b) pursuant to which holders of the Companys capital
stock immediately prior to the transaction are entitled to
exercise, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total
voting power of all shares of capital stock entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors of the continuing or
surviving person immediately after the transaction; or
B. any merger, share exchange, transfer of assets or
similar transaction solely for the purpose of changing the
Companys jurisdiction of incorporation and resulting in a
reclassification, conversion or exchange of outstanding shares
of Common Stock solely into shares of common stock of the
surviving entity; or
(4) during any period of two consecutive years, individuals
who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board of
Directors (together with any new directors whose nomination,
election or appointment by such board or whose nomination for
election by the Companys stockholders was approved by a
vote of a majority of the directors then still in office who
were either directors at the beginning of such period or whose
election, nomination or appointment was previously so approved)
cease for any reason to constitute 50% or more of the Board of
Directors then in office; or
(5) the Companys stockholders shall have approved any
plan of liquidation or dissolution.
Capital Stock
of any person means any and all
shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however
designated) of corporate stock or other equity participations,
including partnership interests, whether general or limited, of
such person and any rights (other than debt securities
convertible and exchangeable into an equity interest), warrants
or options to acquire an equity interest in such person.
A
termination of trading
will be deemed to
have occurred if Common Stock is not listed for trading on a
U.S. national securities exchange or market, including, but
not limited to, the
over-the-counter
market or bulletin board.
Voting Stock
of any person means Capital
Stock of such person which ordinarily has voting power for the
election of directors (or persons performing similar functions)
of such person, whether at all times or only for so long as no
senior class of securities has such voting power by reason of
any contingency.
(l) (i)
A holder of Preferred Stock that has
elected to convert such shares rather than require the Company
to repurchase such shares pursuant to the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Right shall not be able to exercise the Fundamental
Change Repurchase Right.
(ii)
Within 15 days after the occurrence of a
Fundamental Change, the Company shall provide to the holders of
Preferred Stock and the Companys Transfer Agent a notice
of the occurrence of the Fundamental Change and of the resulting
repurchase right. Such notice shall state (a) the events
constituting the Fundamental Change; (b) the date of the
Fundamental Change; (c) the last date on which the holders
of Preferred Stock may exercise the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Right; (d) the Fundamental Change Repurchase
Date; (e) that Preferred Stock as to which the Fundamental
Change Repurchase Right has been exercised will be repurchased
only if the notice of exercise of the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Right has not been properly withdrawn; (f) the
procedures that the holders of
B-19
Preferred Stock must follow to exercise the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Right; and (g) the name and address of the
paying agent and the purchase agent.
(iii)
The Company shall also issue a press release
for publication on the Dow Jones & Company, Inc.,
Business Wire or Bloomberg Business News (or, if such
organizations are not in existence at the time of issuance of
such press release, such other news or press organization as is
reasonably calculated to broadly disseminate the relevant
information to the public), or post notice on the Companys
website, in any event prior to the opening of business on the
first Trading Day following any date on which the Company
provides such notice to the holders of Preferred Stock.
(iv)
The Fundamental Change Repurchase Date shall be
a date no less than 20 days nor more than 35 days
after the date on which the Company gives the notice described
in Section 8(l)(ii). To exercise the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Right, the holder of Preferred Stock shall deliver,
on or before the close of business on the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Date, the Preferred Stock to be repurchased, duly
endorsed for transfer, together with a completed written
repurchase notice, to the Companys Transfer Agent. The
repurchase notice shall state (a) the relevant Fundamental
Change Repurchase Date; (b) the number of shares of
Preferred Stock to be repurchased; and (c) that the
Preferred Stock is to be repurchased pursuant to the applicable
provisions of the Preferred Stock. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if the Preferred Stock is held in global form, the
repurchase notice shall comply with applicable DTC procedures.
(v)
Holders of Preferred Stock may withdraw any
notice of exercise of their Fundamental Change Repurchase Right
(in whole or in part) by a written notice of withdrawal
delivered to the Companys Transfer Agent prior to the
close of business on the Business Day prior to the Fundamental
Change Repurchase Date. The notice of withdrawal shall state
(a) the number of withdrawn shares of Preferred Stock;
(b) if certificated shares of Preferred Stock have been
issued, the certificate numbers of the withdrawn shares of
Preferred Stock; and (c) the number of shares of the
Preferred Stock, if any, which remain subject to the repurchase
notice. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Preferred Stock is
held in global form, the notice of withdrawal shall comply with
applicable DTC procedures.
(vi)
Preferred Stock as to which the Fundamental
Change Repurchase Right has been properly exercised and for
which the repurchase notice has not been properly withdrawn
shall be repurchased in accordance with the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Right on the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date.
(vii)
Payment of the applicable Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price is conditioned upon delivery of the certificate
or certificates for the Preferred Stock to be repurchased. If
less than the full number of shares of Preferred Stock evidenced
by the surrendered certificate or certificates is being
repurchased, a new certificate or certificates, of like tenor,
for the number of shares evidenced by the surrendered
certificate or certificates, less the number of shares being
repurchased, will be issued promptly to the holder.
(m)
If a Change in Control described in the
clauses (2) or (3) of the definition of Change in
Control set forth above occurs prior to November 15, 2014,
the Company will increase the conversion rate, to the extent
described below, by a number of additional shares if a holder
elects to convert shares of Preferred Stock in connection with
any such transaction by increasing the Conversion Rate
applicable to such shares if and as required below; provided,
however, that the Company will not adjust the conversion rate if
a Change in Control described in clause (3) of the
definition of Change in Control occurs and 90% of the
consideration (excluding cash payments for fractional shares) in
the transaction or transactions constituting the Change in
Control consists of shares of common stock that are, or upon
issuance will be, traded on the New York Stock Exchange or
approved for trading on a Nasdaq market and, as a result of such
transaction or transactions, the Preferred Stock becomes
convertible solely into such common stock and other
consideration payable in such transaction or transactions.
A conversion of shares of Preferred Stock by a holder will be
deemed for these purposes to be in connection with a
Change in Control if the holders written conversion notice
is received by the Company at the Companys principal
office or by the Transfer Agent on or subsequent to the date 10
Trading Days prior to the date announced by the Company as the
anticipated effective date of the Change in Control but before
the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding
the related date on which the Change in Control becomes
effective (the
effective date
). Any
adjustment to the conversion rate will have the effect of
increasing the amount of any cash, securities or other assets
otherwise due to holders of shares of Preferred Stock upon
conversion.
B-20
Any increase in the applicable Conversion Rate will be
determined by reference to the table below and is based on the
Change in Control effective date and the price (the
stock price
) paid per share of Common Stock
in the transaction constituting the Change in Control. If
holders of Common Stock receive only cash in the transaction,
the stock price shall be the cash amount paid per share of
Common Stock. Otherwise, the stock price shall be equal to the
average Closing Sale Price per share of Common Stock over the
five
Trading-Day
period ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the
effective date.
The following table sets forth the additional number of shares,
if any, of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of each share
of Preferred Stock in connection with such a Change in Control,
as specified above.
Additional
Shares Upon a Change in Control
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective Date
|
Stock Price on
|
|
November 1,
|
|
November 1,
|
|
November 1,
|
|
November 1,
|
|
November 1,
|
|
November 1,
|
Effective Date
|
|
2009
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2014
|
|
$1.50
|
|
11.112
|
|
10.365
|
|
9.477
|
|
8.589
|
|
7.701
|
|
6.813
|
$2.00
|
|
7.284
|
|
6.768
|
|
5.686
|
|
4.604
|
|
3.522
|
|
2.440
|
$2.50
|
|
5.093
|
|
4.722
|
|
3.571
|
|
2.420
|
|
1.268
|
|
0.117
|
$3.00
|
|
3.700
|
|
3.426
|
|
2.570
|
|
1.713
|
|
0.857
|
|
0.000
|
$3.50
|
|
2.755
|
|
2.547
|
|
1.910
|
|
1.274
|
|
0.637
|
|
0.000
|
$4.00
|
|
2.083
|
|
1.923
|
|
1.442
|
|
0.962
|
|
0.481
|
|
0.000
|
$4.50
|
|
1.586
|
|
1.462
|
|
1.097
|
|
0.731
|
|
0.366
|
|
0.000
|
$5.00
|
|
1.213
|
|
1.118
|
|
0.839
|
|
0.559
|
|
0.280
|
|
0.000
|
The actual stock price and effective date may not be set forth
in the foregoing table, in which case:
|
|
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|
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If the actual stock price on the effective date is between two
stock prices in the table or the actual effective date is
between two effective dates in the table, the amount of the
Conversion Rate adjustment will be determined by a straight-line
interpolation between the adjustment amounts set forth for such
two stock prices or such two effective dates on the table based
on a
360-day
year, as applicable.
|
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If the stock price on the effective date equals or exceeds $5.00
per share (subject to adjustment as described below), no
adjustment in the applicable Conversion Rate will be made.
|
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|
If the stock price on the effective date is less than $1.50 per
share (subject to adjustment as described below), no adjustment
in the applicable Conversion Rate will be made.
|
The stock prices set forth in the first column of the table
above will be adjusted as of any date on which the Conversion
Rate of shares of Preferred Stock is adjusted. The adjusted
stock prices will equal the stock prices applicable immediately
prior to such adjustment multiplied by a fraction, the numerator
of which is the Conversion Rate immediately prior to the
adjustment giving rise to the stock price adjustment and the
denominator of which is the Conversion Rate as so adjusted. The
Conversion Rate adjustment amounts set forth in the table above
will be adjusted in the same manner as the Conversion Rate other
than by operation of an adjustment to the Conversion Rate by
virtue of the adjustment to the conversion rate as described
above.
The additional shares, if any, or any cash delivered to satisfy
the Companys obligations to holders that convert their
shares of Preferred Stock in connection with a Change in Control
will be delivered upon the later of the settlement date for the
conversion and promptly following the effective date of the
Change in Control transaction.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the Conversion
Rate exceed 71.718 shares of Common Stock per share of
Preferred Stock solely as a result of the application of this
Section 8(m), which maximum amount is subject to
adjustments in the same manner as the Conversion Rate as set
forth elsewhere in this Section 8.
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9.
|
Amendments
to the Certificate of
Incorporation
.
|
(a)
The Company hereby agrees that, as promptly as
practicable after the Issue Date (but in no event later than
120 days after such date), it will seek the requisite
approval of stockholders to amend the Certificate of
B-21
Incorporation in order to (i) increase the Companys
authorized capital stock to 220,000,000 shares of capital
stock, 200,000,000 of such shares being Common Stock, par value
$0.01 per share and 20,000,000 of such shares being preferred
stock, par value $0.01 per share, issuable in one or more series
or classes, and (ii) increase the size of the Board of
Directors to provide for an adequate number of directors to
permit the election of the Preferred Directors in the event that
the Company is in arrears with respect to the Preferred Stock
for six or more quarters to provide for the Preferred Directors.
If the amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation are
approved, subject to certain limitations, if dividends on the
Preferred Stock are in arrears for six or more quarters, whether
or not consecutive, holders representing a majority of shares of
the Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders
of all other classes or series of preferred stock upon which
like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable)
shall be entitled to nominate and vote for the election of two
additional directors to serve on the Board of Directors, until
all unpaid dividends with respect to the Preferred Stock and any
other class or series of preferred stock upon which like voting
rights have been conferred and are exercisable have been paid or
declared and a sum sufficient for payment is set aside for such
payment.
(b)
If the amendments to the Certificate of
Incorporation have not been approved by the Companys
stockholders and become effective by the
120-day
anniversary of the Issue Date (the
stockholder approval
failure date
), then the annual dividend rate will
increase by two percent (2%) per annum of the initial
liquidation preference per share of Preferred Stock until such
time as the amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation are
approved and become effective. Holders of Preferred Stock who do
not approve such amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation
shall automatically be deemed to have exchanged all of their
shares of Preferred Stock for a like number of shares of
Replacement Preferred Stock.
In addition, if an amendment is not effective prior to
120 days after the Issue Date, holders of Preferred Stock
may require the Company to repurchase all, or a specified whole
number, of share of their Preferred Stock at a repurchase price
equal to 110% of the sum of (i) the initial liquidation
preference
plus
(ii) accumulated but unpaid
dividends to but excluding the stockholder approval failure date
(the
stockholder approval failure repurchase
right
). The Company will give notice by mail or by
publication (with subsequent prompt notice by mail) to holders
of Preferred Stock and will post such notice with DTC and
provide a copy of such notice to the Transfer Agent of the
stockholder approval failure date.
A holder of Preferred Stock that has elected to convert its
shares of Preferred Stock rather than require the Company to
repurchase its shares of Preferred Stock pursuant to the
stockholder approval failure notice will not be able to exercise
the stockholder approval failure repurchase right.
A holder of Preferred Stock who does not approve of the
amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation described in this
Section 9 shall automatically be deemed to have exchanged
all of their shares of Preferred Stock for a like number of
shares of Replacement Preferred Stock.
Within 15 days after the occurrence of the stockholder
approval failure date, the Company will provide to the holders
of Preferred Stock and the Transfer Agent a notice of the
occurrence of the stockholder approval failure date and the
resulting repurchase offer. Such notice will state:
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the events constituting the stockholder approval failure;
|
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the date of the stockholder approval failure;
|
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|
the last date on which the holders of Preferred Stock may
exercise the stockholder approval failure repurchase right;
|
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|
the stockholder approval failure repurchase date;
|
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|
the name and address of the paying agent and the repurchase
agent;
|
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|
that Preferred Stock as to which the stockholder approval
failure repurchase right has been exercised will be repurchased
only if the notice of exercise of the stockholder approval
failure repurchase right has not been properly
withdrawn; and
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|
the procedures that the holders of Preferred Stock must follow
to exercise the stockholder approval failure repurchase right.
|
B-22
The Company will also issue a press release for publication on
the Dow Jones & Company, Inc., Business Wire or
Bloomberg Business News (or, if such organizations are not in
existence at the time of issuance of such press release, such
other news or press organization as is reasonably calculated to
broadly disseminate the relevant information to the public), or
post notice on the Companys website, in any event prior to
the opening of business on the first Trading Day following any
date on which the Company provides such notice to the holders of
Preferred Stock.
The stockholder approval failure repurchase date will be a date
not less than 20 days nor more than 35 days after the
date on which the Company gives the above notice. To exercise
the stockholder approval failure repurchase right, each holder
of Preferred Stock must deliver, on or before the close of
business on the stockholder approval failure repurchase date,
the Preferred Stock to be repurchased, duly endorsed for
transfer, together with a completed written stockholder approval
failure notice, to the Transfer Agent. The stockholder approval
failure notice will state:
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|
the relevant stockholder approval failure repurchase date;
|
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|
the number of shares of Preferred Stock to be repurchased;
|
|
|
|
evidence that the shares tendered for repurchase were voted to
approve the Certificate of Incorporation; and
|
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|
|
that the Preferred Stock is to be repurchased pursuant to the
applicable provisions of the Preferred Stock.
|
If the Preferred Stock is held in global form, the repurchase
notice must comply with applicable DTC procedures.
Holders of Preferred Stock may withdraw any notice of exercise
of their stockholder approval failure repurchase right (in whole
or in part) by a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the
Companys transfer agent prior to the close of business on
the Business Day prior to the stockholder approval failure
repurchase date. The notice of withdrawal must state:
|
|
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|
|
the number of withdrawn shares of Preferred Stock;
|
|
|
|
if certificated shares of Preferred Stock have been issued, the
certificate numbers of the withdrawn shares of Preferred
Stock; and
|
|
|
|
the number of shares of Preferred Stock, if any, which remain
subject to the repurchase notice.
|
If the Preferred Stock is held in global form, the notice of
withdrawal must comply with applicable DTC procedures.
Preferred stock as to which the stockholder approval failure
repurchase right has been properly exercised and for which the
repurchase notice has not been properly withdrawn will be
repurchased in accordance with the stockholder approval failure
repurchase right on the stockholder approval failure repurchase
date. Payment of the stockholder approval failure repurchase
price is conditioned upon delivery of the certificate or
certificates for the Preferred Stock to be repurchased. If less
than the full number of shares of Preferred Stock evidenced by
the surrendered certificate or certificates is being
repurchased, a new certificate or certificates, of like tenor,
for the number of shares evidenced by the surrendered
certificate or certificates, less the number of shares being
repurchased, will be issued promptly to the holder.
(c)
The Company hereby agrees that, until the
stockholders have approved the amendments to the Certificate of
Incorporation described above and such amendments have become
effective, it will not enter into any agreement, including
agreements relating to the Companys indebtedness or any
future series of preferred stock, that would restrict or prevent
the Companys ability to pay cash upon any exercise of the
stockholder approval failure repurchase right.
B-23
The Preferred Stock will rank, with respect to distribution
rights and rights upon the Companys liquidation,
winding-up
or dissolution:
(a) junior to all of the Companys existing and future
debt obligations, including convertible or exchangeable debt
securities;
(b) senior to the Companys Common Stock and to any
other of the Companys equity securities that by their
terms rank junior to the Preferred Stock with respect to
distribution rights or payments upon the Companys
liquidation,
winding-up
or dissolution;
(c) on a parity with other series of the Companys
preferred stock or other equity securities that the Company may
later authorize and that by their terms are on a parity with the
Preferred Stock (
Parity Preferred
); and
(d) junior to any equity securities that the Company may
later authorize and that by their terms rank senior to the
Preferred Stock.
While any shares of Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Company
may not authorize or issue any equity securities that rank
senior to the Preferred Stock without the affirmative vote of
holders representing at least a majority of the outstanding
Preferred Stock. In addition, so long as 25% of the shares of
Preferred Stock issued on the Issue Date are outstanding, the
Company may not authorize or issue any equity securities that
rank on a parity with the Preferred Stock without .the
affirmative vote of holders representing at least a majority of
the outstanding Preferred Stock.
11.
Maturity
. The Preferred
Stock has no maturity date and the Company is not required to
redeem the Preferred Stock at any time, subject to
Sections 8(k) and 9(b). Accordingly, the Preferred Stock
will remain outstanding indefinitely, subject to
Sections 8(k) and 9(b), unless a holder of shares of the
Preferred Stock decides to convert such shares or to cause the
Company to repurchase such shares in connection with a
Fundamental Change as set forth in Section 8(k) above or
the failure to obtain the stockholder approval of the amendments
described in Section 9 above, or the Company decides to
redeem such shares, each in accordance with the terms set forth
herein.
(a)
Holders of the Preferred Stock shall vote on an
as if converted basis with holders of Common Stock
as a single class on all matters subject to a vote by the
holders of Common Stock, except as provided under Delaware law.
(b)
Subject to amending the Certificate of
Incorporation as described in Section 9, whenever dividends
on any shares of Preferred Stock shall be in arrears for six or
more consecutive or non-consecutive quarters (a
Preferred Dividend Default
), the holders
representing a majority of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock
(voting together as a single class with all other classes or
series of preferred stock upon which like voting rights have
been conferred and are exercisable), shall be entitled to
nominate and vote for the election (
Preferred Director
Voting Rights
) of a total of two additional directors
of the Company (the
Preferred Directors
)
until all dividends accumulated on such Preferred Stock and
preferred stock upon which like voting rights have been
conferred and are exercisable for the past dividend periods
shall have been fully paid or declared and a sum sufficient for
the payment thereof set aside for payment; provided that the
election of any such directors will not cause the Company to
violate the corporate governance requirement of the New York
Stock Exchange (or any other exchange or automated quotation
system on which the Companys securities may be listed or
quoted) that requires listed or quoted companies to have a
majority of independent directors; and provided further that the
Board of Directors will, at no time, include more than two
Preferred Directors. In such case, the entire Board of Directors
will be increased by two directors.
(c)
The Preferred Directors will be elected by
holders representing a majority of shares of Preferred Stock for
a one-year term and each Preferred Director will serve until his
or her successor is duly elected and qualifies or until such
Preferred Directors right to hold the office terminates,
whichever occurs earlier, subject to such Preferred
Directors earlier death, disqualification or removal. The
election will take place at (i) either (a) a special
meeting called in accordance with Section 12(d) below if
the request is received more than 75 days before the date
fixed for
B-24
the Companys next annual or special meeting of
stockholders or (b) the next annual or special meeting of
stockholders if the request is received within 75 days of
the date fixed for the Companys next annual or special
meeting of stockholders, and (ii) at each subsequent annual
meeting of stockholders, or special meeting held in place
thereof, until all such dividends in arrears on the Preferred
Stock and each such class or series of outstanding preferred
stock upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are
exercisable have been paid in full. A dividend in respect of
Preferred Stock shall be considered timely made if made within
two Business Days after the applicable Dividend Payment Date if
at the time of such late payment date there shall not be any
prior quarterly dividend periods in respect of which full
dividends were not timely made at the applicable Dividend
Payment Date.
(d)
At any time when such Preferred Director Voting
Rights shall have vested, a proper officer of the Company shall
call or cause to be called, upon written request of holders of
record of at least 15% of the outstanding shares of Preferred
Stock and preferred stock upon which like voting rights have
been conferred and are exercisable, a special meeting of the
holders of Preferred Stock and each class or series of preferred
stock upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are
exercisable by mailing or causing to be mailed to such holders a
notice of such special meeting to be held not fewer than ten or
more than 75 days after the date such notice is given. The
record date for determining holders of the Preferred Stock and
preferred stock upon which like voting rights have been
conferred and are exercisable entitled to notice of and to vote
at such special meeting will be the close of business on the
third Business Day preceding the day on which such notice is
mailed. At any such annual or special meeting, all of the
holders of the Preferred Stock and preferred stock upon which
like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, by
majority vote, voting together as a single class without regard
to class or series will be entitled to elect two directors on
the basis of one vote per $100.00 of liquidation preference to
which such Preferred Stock and preferred stock upon which like
voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable are
entitled by their terms (excluding amounts in respect of
accumulated and unpaid dividends) and not cumulatively. The
holder or holders of one-third of the Preferred Stock and
preferred stock upon which like voting rights have been
conferred and are exercisable voting as a single class then
outstanding, present in person or by proxy, will constitute a
quorum for the election of the Preferred Directors except as
otherwise provided by law. Notice of all meetings at which
holders of the Preferred Stock and preferred stock upon which
like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable shall
be entitled to vote will be given to such holders at their
addresses as they appear in the transfer records. At any such
meeting or adjournment thereof in the absence of a quorum,
subject to the provisions of any applicable law, a majority of
the holders of the Preferred Stock and preferred stock upon
which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable
voting as a single class present in person or by proxy shall
have the power to adjourn the meeting for the election of the
Preferred Directors, without notice other than an announcement
at the meeting, until a quorum is present. If a Preferred
Dividend Default shall terminate after the notice of a special
meeting has been given but before such special meeting has been
held, the Company shall, as soon as practicable after such
termination, mail or cause to be mailed notice of such
termination to holders of the Preferred Stock and preferred
stock upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are
exercisable that would have been entitled to vote at such
special meeting.
(e)
If and when all accumulated dividends on such
Preferred Stock and all classes or series of preferred stock
upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are
exercisable for the past dividend periods shall have been fully
paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof
set aside for payment, the right of the holders of Preferred
Stock and preferred stock upon which like voting rights have
been conferred and are exercisable to elect such additional two
directors shall immediately cease (subject to revesting in the
event of each and every Preferred Dividend Default), and the
term of office of each Preferred Director so elected shall
immediately terminate and the entire Board of Directors shall be
reduced accordingly. Any Preferred Director may be removed at
any time with or without cause by the vote of, and shall not be
removed otherwise than by the vote of, the holders of record of
a majority of the outstanding Preferred Stock and preferred
stock upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are
exercisable entitled to vote thereon when they have the
Preferred Director Voting Rights set forth in Section 12(b)
(voting as a single class). So long as a Preferred Dividend
Default shall continue, any vacancy in the office of a Preferred
Director may be filled by written consent of the Preferred
Director remaining in office, or if none remains in office, by a
vote of the holders of record of a majority of the outstanding
Preferred Stock when they have the voting rights described above
(voting as a single class with all other classes or series of
preferred stock upon which like voting rights have been
conferred and are exercisable); provided that the filling of
each vacancy will not cause the Company to violate the corporate
governance requirement of the New York Stock Exchange (or any
other exchange or automated quotation system on which the
Companys securities may be listed or quoted) that
B-25
requires listed or quoted companies to have a majority of
independent directors. Each of the Preferred Directors shall be
entitled to one vote on any matter.
(f)
So long as any shares of Preferred Stock remain
outstanding, the affirmative vote or consent of holders
representing at least a majority of the outstanding shares of
Preferred Stock voting as a separate class will be required to:
(i) authorize, create or issue, or increase the number of
authorized or issued shares of, any class or series of capital
stock ranking senior to the Preferred Stock with respect to
payment of dividends or the distribution of assets upon
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the
Company or reclassify any authorized shares of capital stock of
the Company into such capital stock, or create, authorize or
issue any obligation or security convertible into or evidencing
the right to purchase any such capital stock; or
(ii) amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the
Certificate of Incorporation or the terms of the Preferred
Stock, whether by merger, consolidation, transfer or conveyance
of all or substantially all of its assets or otherwise (an
Event
), so as to materially and adversely
affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the
Preferred Stock; provided however, with respect to the
occurrence of any of the Events set forth in (ii) above, so
long as the Preferred Stock remains outstanding with the terms
thereof materially unchanged, taking into account that, upon the
occurrence of an Event, the Company may not be the surviving
entity, the occurrence of such Event shall not be deemed to
materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences,
privileges or voting power of Preferred Stock, and in such case
such holders shall not have any voting rights with respect to
the occurrence of any of the Events set forth in
(ii) above. In addition, holders of the Preferred Stock
will not have any voting rights with respect to the events
described in (ii) above, if such holders receive the
greater of (i) the full trading price of the Preferred
Stock on the date of an Event set forth in (ii) above or
(ii) 110% of the sum of the initial liquidation preference
per share of the Preferred Stock plus accrued and unpaid
dividends thereon pursuant to the occurrence of any of the
Events set forth in (ii) above. So long as 25% of the
shares of the Preferred Stock issued on the Issue Date remain
outstanding, the Company will not, without the consent or the
affirmative vote of holders representing at least a majority of
the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock voting as a separate
class, authorize, create or issue, or increase the number of
authorized or issued shares of, any class or series of stock
ranking on a parity with such Preferred Stock with respect to
payment of dividends, or the distribution of assets upon the
liquidation,
winding-up
or dissolution of the Companys affairs, or reclassify any
of the Companys authorized capital stock into any such
shares, or create, authorize or issue any obligation or security
convertible into or evidencing the right to purchase any such
shares.
(g)
Without the consent of the holders of the
Preferred Stock, so long as such action does not adversely
affect the special rights, preferences, privileges and voting
powers of the Preferred Stock, taken as a whole, the Company may
amend, alter, supplement, or repeal any terms of the Preferred
Stock for the following purposes:
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to cure any ambiguity, or to cure, correct, or supplement any
provision contained in this Certificate of Designations that may
be ambiguous, defective, or inconsistent, so long as such change
does not adversely affect the rights of any holder of Preferred
Stock, or
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to make any provision with respect to matters or questions
relating to the Preferred Stock that is not inconsistent with
the provisions of this Certificate of Designations, so long as
such change does not adversely affect the rights of any holder
of Preferred Stock.
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(h)
The foregoing voting provisions of this
Section 12 shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when
the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be
required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of Preferred
Stock shall have been redeemed or called for redemption upon
proper notice and sufficient funds, in cash, shall have been
deposited in trust to effect such redemption.
(i)
In any matter in which the Preferred Stock may
vote (as expressly provided herein), each share of Preferred
Stock shall be entitled to one vote per $100.00 of liquidation
preference. Where the holders of the Preferred Stock are
entitled to vote as a class with holders of any other class or
series of preferred stock having similar voting rights that are
exercisable, each class or series shall have the number of votes
proportionate to the aggregate liquidation preference of its
outstanding shares.
13.
Record Holders
. The
Company and the Transfer Agent may deem and treat the record
holder of any shares of Preferred Stock as the true and lawful
owner thereof for all purposes and neither the Company nor the
Transfer Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.
B-26
14.
Notice
. Except as may
otherwise be provided for herein, all notices referred to herein
shall be in writing, and all notices hereunder shall be deemed
to have been given upon receipt, in the case of a notice of
conversion given to the Company as contemplated in
Section 8(c) hereof, or, in all other cases, upon the
earlier of receipt of such notice or three Business Days after
the mailing of such notice if sent by registered mail (unless
first-class mail shall be specifically permitted for such notice
under the terms of these resolutions) with postage prepaid,
addressed, if to the Company, to its offices at
1551 N. Tustin Avenue, Suite 300, Santa Ana,
California 92705 (Attention: Corporate Secretary) or to an agent
of the Company designated as permitted by this Certificate of
Designation, or, if to any holder of the Preferred Stock, to
such holder at the address of such holder of the Preferred Stock
as listed in the Companys stock records or to such other
address as the Company or holder, as the case may be, shall have
designated by notice similarly given.
15.
Global Preferred Stock;
Certificates
. So long as the shares of
Preferred Stock are eligible for book-entry settlement with the
Depositary, or unless otherwise required by law, all shares of
Preferred Stock that are so eligible may be represented by a
Preferred Stock certificate in global form (the
Global
Certificate
) registered in the name of the Depositary
or the nominee of the Depositary, except as otherwise specified
below. The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in the
Global Certificate shall be effected through the Depositary in
accordance with this Certificate and the procedures of the
Depositary therefor.
The shares of Preferred Stock will initially be represented by
one or more Global Certificates, except that shares of Preferred
Stock that will initially be issued to certain accredited
investors that are not qualified institutional buyers within the
meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act will be
issued in certificated form.
Transfers of interests in a Global Certificate will be made in
accordance with the standing instructions and procedures of the
Depository and its participants. The Transfer Agent shall make
appropriate endorsements to reflect increases or decreases in
the Global Certificate as set forth on the face of the Global
Certificate to reflect any such transfers.
Except as otherwise provided for in this Section 15,
beneficial owners of an interest in a Global Certificate shall
not be entitled to have certificates registered in their names,
will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of
certificates in definitive form and will not be considered
holders of such Global Certificates.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Certificate (other
than the provisions set forth in this Section 15), a Global
Certificate may not be transferred as a whole except by the
Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the
Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee to a successor
Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.
The Depositary shall be a clearing agency registered under the
Exchange Act. The Company initially appoints The Depository
Trust Company to act as Depositary with respect to the
Global Certificates. Initially, the Global Certificate shall be
issued to the Depositary, registered in the name of
Cede & Co., as the nominee of the Depositary, and
deposited with a custodian for Cede & Co.
If at any time the Depositary for a Global Certificate notifies
the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as
Depositary for such Global Certificate, the Company may appoint
a successor Depositary with respect to such Global Certificate.
If a successor Depositary for the Preferred Stock is not
appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company
receives such notice, the Company will execute, and the Transfer
Agent will authenticate and deliver, Preferred Stock in
certificated form, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the
principal amount of the Global Certificate, in exchange for such
Global Certificate.
Preferred Stock in definitive form issued in exchange for all or
a part of a Global Certificate pursuant to this Section 15
shall be registered in such names and in such authorized
denominations as the Depositary, pursuant to instructions from
its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct
the Transfer Agent. Upon execution and authentication, the
Transfer Agent shall deliver such Preferred Stock in
certificated form to the Persons in whose names such Preferred
Stock in definitive form are so registered.
At such time as all interests in a Global Certificate have been
redeemed, converted, exchanged, repurchased or canceled for
Preferred Stock in definitive form, or transferred to a
transferee who receives Preferred Stock in definitive form, such
Global Certificate shall be, upon receipt thereof, canceled by
the Transfer Agent in accordance
B-27
with standing procedures and instructions existing between the
custodian and Depositary. At any time prior to such
cancellation, if any interest in a Global Certificate is
exchanged for Preferred Stock in certificated form, redeemed,
converted, exchanged, repurchased by the Company or canceled, or
transferred for part of a Global Certificate, the principal
amount of such Global Certificate shall, in accordance with the
standing procedures and instructions existing between the
custodian and the Depositary, be reduced or increased, as the
case may be, and an endorsement shall be made on such Global
Certificate, by the Transfer Agent or the custodian, at the
direction of the Transfer Agent, to reflect such reduction or
increase.
(a)
Except as otherwise permitted by this
Section 16, (i) each Preferred Stock certificate
(including each Preferred Stock certificate issued upon the
transfer of any shares of Preferred Stock) and (ii) each
Common Stock certificate issued upon the conversion of any
Preferred Stock shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a
legend in substantially the following form:
NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR THE COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE ON
CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY HAS BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE SECURITIES
ACT), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER
JURISDICTION. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR THE COMMON STOCK
ISSUABLE ON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY, NOR ANY INTEREST OR
PARTICIPATION HEREIN OR THEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD,
ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED
OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH
TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, SUCH
REGISTRATION. THE HOLDER OF (A) THIS SECURITY, BY ITS
ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, (1) REPRESENTS THAT IT IS A
QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN
RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT
(RULE 144A)), (B) IT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL
ACCREDITED INVESTOR (AS DEFINED IN
RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT), OR (C) IT IS AN INDIVIDUAL
ACCREDITED INVESTOR (AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(a)
(4), (5) OR (6) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT;
(2) AGREES ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF ANY INVESTOR
ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT HAS PURCHASED SECURITIES, TO OFFER, SELL OR
OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY OR ANY COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE ON
CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY, BEFORE THE EXPIRATION OF THE
HOLDING PERIOD APPLICABLE TO SALES OF THIS SECURITY UNDER
RULE 144(d) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR
PROVISION), ONLY (A) TO GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
(THE ISSUER), (B) UNDER A REGISTRATION
STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT (AND WHICH CONTINUES TO BE EFFECTIVE AT THE TIME OF SUCH
TRANSFER), (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE SECURITIES ARE ELIGIBLE
FOR RESALE UNDER RULE 144A, IN COMPLIANCE WITH
RULE 144A TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR
THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS
GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON
RULE 144A OR (D) UNDER THE EXEMPTION FROM
REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 (IF AVAILABLE) OR ANY
OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE ISSUERS
AND THE TRANSFER AGENTS RIGHT BEFORE ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE
OR TRANSFER UNDER CLAUSE (D) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN
OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION
SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM; AND (3) AGREES THAT IT WILL
DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS SECURITY IS TRANSFERRED A
NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND. THIS LEGEND
WILL BE REMOVED ON THE EARLIER OF THE TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY
UNDER CLAUSE 2(B) ABOVE OR ON ANY TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY
UNDER RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR
PROVISION).
(b)
The legend in Section 16(a) shall cease to
be required as to any particular shares of Preferred Stock
(i) when a registration statement with respect to the sale
of such securities shall have been declared effective under
B-28
the Securities Act, (ii) when such securities are sold
pursuant to Rule 144 (or any similar provision then in
force) under the Securities Act, or (iii) when such legends
are no longer required or necessary in order to protect the
Company against a violation of the Securities Act upon any sale
or other disposition of such securities without registration
thereunder, including, without limitation, when such securities
are eligible for resale under Rule 144 without volume or
manner of sale requirements and without current public
information requirements. Whenever such legend requirements
shall cease and terminate as to any shares of Preferred Stock,
the holder shall be entitled to receive from the Company,
without expense, new securities of like tenor not bearing the
legend set forth in this Section 16.
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17.
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Form
of Notice of Conversion; Form of
Assignment
.
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(a)
The following is the form of Conversion Notice
to be set forth on the reverse of the Preferred Stock
certificate:
[FORM OF
CONVERSION NOTICE]
CONVERSION
NOTICE
To:
The undersigned registered owner of the Preferred Stock hereby
irrevocably exercises the option to convert the Preferred Stock,
or the portion hereof below designated, into shares of Common
Stock in accordance with the terms of the Certificate of
Designations, and directs that the shares issuable and
deliverable upon such conversion, together with any check in
payment for fractional shares and any Preferred Stock
representing any unconverted amount of shares hereof, as well as
any cash or shares of Common Stock representing accrued and
unpaid dividends on the shares of Preferred Stock being
converted, be issued and delivered to the registered holder
hereof unless a different name has been indicated below. If
shares or any portion of the Preferred Stock not converted are
to be issued in the name of a person other than the undersigned,
the undersigned will pay all transfer taxes payable with respect
thereto.
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Date:
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Signature(s)
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Signature Guarantee
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Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an eligible Guarantor
Institution (banks, stock brokers, savings and loan associations
and credit unions) with membership in an approved signature
guarantee medallion program pursuant to Securities and Exchange
Commission
Rule 17Ad-15
if shares of Common Stock are to be issued, or Preferred Stock
to be delivered, other than to and in the name of the registered
holder.
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B-29
Fill in for registration of shares if to be issued, and
Preferred Stock if to be delivered, other than to and in the
name of the registered holder:
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Number of Shares to be
converted (if less than all):
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Name
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Street Address
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Social Security or other
Taxpayer Identification Number
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City, State and Zip Code
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(b)
The following is the form of Assignment to be
set forth on the reverse of the Preferred Stock certificate:
[FORM OF
ASSIGNMENT]
ASSIGNMENT
For value
received,
hereby
sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto
PLEASE
INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR
TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
the Preferred Stock, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and
appoints
attorney
to transfer the said Preferred Stock on the books of the Company
with full power of substitution in the premises.
Unless the appropriate box below is checked, the undersigned
confirms that such Preferred Stock is not being transferred to
the Company or an affiliate of the Company as
defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (an
Affiliate
).
o
The
transferee is an Affiliate of the Company
o
The
transferee is the Company
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Date:
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Signature(s)
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Signature Guarantee
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Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an eligible Guarantor
Institution (banks, stock brokers, savings and loan associations
and credit unions) with membership in an approved signature
guarantee medallion program pursuant to Securities and Exchange
Commission Rule 17Ad-15 if shares of Common Stock are to be
issued, or Preferred Stock to be delivered, other than to and in
the name of the registered holder.
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NOTICE: The signature on the conversion notice, or
the assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the
face of the Preferred Stock in every particular without
alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.
SECOND: The date of adoption of this Certificate of Designations
was November 4, 2009.
THIRD: This Certificate of Designations was duly adopted by the
Board of Directors of the Company.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
B-30
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this certificate to
be signed and attested this
4
th
day
of November, 2009.
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
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By:
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/s/ Richard
W. Pehlke
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Name: Richard W. Pehlke
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Title:
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Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
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B-31
ANNEX C
FORM OF
CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT
TO
RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
It is hereby certified that:
1. The name of the corporation (the
Corporation
) is Grubb & Ellis
Company and the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the
Corporation was filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on
May 19, 1995 and was amended on December 9, 1997 and
December 7, 2007.
2. The Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the
Corporation is hereby amended by striking out Article IV
thereof and by substituting in lieu of said Article the
following new Article:
Article IV
The total number of shares of capital stock which the
Corporation shall have authority to issue is two hundred twenty
million (220,000,000) shares, of which two hundred million
(200,000,000) shares with a par value of $0.01 per share shall
be designated Common Stock, and of which twenty million
(20,000,000) shares with a par value of $.01 per share shall be
designated Preferred Stock. 1,000,000 shares of the
authorized Preferred Stock have been designated as the 12%
Cumulative Participating Perpetual Convertible Preferred
Stock and shall have the powers, preferences and relative
rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions set forth
in the Certificate of the Powers, Designations, Preferences and
Rights of the 12% Cumulative Participating Perpetual Convertible
Preferred Stock filed on November 4, 2009 (the
12%
Preferred Stock Certificate of Designations
).
The Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or
more series. The Board of Directors is hereby expressly vested
with authority to fix by resolution or resolutions the
designations and the powers, preferences and relative,
participating, optional or other special rights, and the
qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof (including,
without limitation, the voting powers, if any, the dividend
rate, conversion rights, redemption price, or liquidation
preference), of any wholly unissued series of Preferred Stock,
to fix the number of shares constituting any such series, and to
increase or decrease the number of shares of any such series
(but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding).
In case the number of shares of any such series shall be so
decreased, the shares constituting such decrease shall resume
the status which they had prior to the adoption of the
resolution or resolutions originally fixing the number of shares
of such series.
3.
[Alternative A
: The following language
would be included in the amendment only in the event that
Proposal No. 2 in the Proxy Statement is approved by
the requisite stockholder vote:
The Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation is
further amended by striking out Article VI thereof and by
substituting in lieu of said Article the following new Article:
Article VI
The property, business and affairs of the Corporation shall be
managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors. The
number of directors of the Corporation shall be no less than
three (3) and no more than eight (8), as determined from
time to time solely by the Board of Directors as set forth in a
resolution of the Board of Directors; provided, however that the
number of directors set by resolution of the Board of Directors
shall automatically be increased by two (2) directors in
the event that holders of the 12% Cumulative Participating
Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock (voting as a separate
class or with other series or classes of Preferred Stock with
similar voting rights), are entitled to elect two
(2) directors (such directors, the Preferred Stock
Directors) in accordance with the terms of the 12%
Certificate of Designation.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this
Article VI, each director, excluding the Preferred Stock
Directors, if any, shall serve until his or her successor is
duly elected and qualified or until his or her earlier
resignation, or removal. Any vacancies in the Board of Directors
for any reason excluding vacancies relating to the Preferred
Stock Directors, if any, and any newly created directorships
resulting from any increase in the number of
C-1
directors other than increases relating to the Preferred Stock
Directors, may be filled by the Board of Directors, acting by a
majority of the directors then in office, although less than a
quorum, and any directors so chosen shall hold office for the
remaining term of office of directors or the applicable class of
directors to which such director was assigned, if applicable,
and until their successors shall have been duly elected and
qualified. No decrease in the number of directors constituting
the Board of Directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent
director, other than the term of Preferred Stock Directors in
connection with a decrease of the number of directors as
contemplated in the 12% Preferred Stock Certificate of
Designations. The stockholders of the Corporation shall not have
cumulative voting rights.
]
[Alternative B
:
The following language would be
included in the amendment only in the event that
Proposal No. 2 in the Proxy Statement is not approved
by the requisite stockholder vote and Proposal No. 4
in the proxy Statement is approved by the requisite stockholder
vote:
The Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation is
further amended by striking out Article VI thereof and by
substituting in lieu of said Article the following new Article:
Article VI
The property, business and affairs of the Corporation shall be
managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors. The
number of directors of the Corporation shall be nine (9), but
shall automatically be increased to eleven (11) in the
event that dividends with respect to the 12% Cumulative
Participating Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock, or any
other class or series of Preferred Stock upon which similar
voting rights to elect two directors (the
Preferred
Stock Directors
) have been conferred and are
exercisable, are in arrears for six (6) or more quarters,
whether or not consecutive (the
Preferred Dividend
Default
).
The Corporations Board of Directors (other than any
Preferred Stock Directors (as defined below), if any,) shall be
divided into three equal classes designated as Class A,
Class B, and Class C, respectively. The initial
Class A, Class B and Class C directors shall be
the Class A, Class B and Class C directors
elected at the Corporations special meeting in lieu of an
annual meeting held in 2007. At the annual meeting of the
stockholders to be held in 2008, the term of office of the
initial Class A directors shall expire and Class A
directors shall thereafter be elected for a full term of three
years. At the annual meeting of the stockholders to be held in
2009, the term of office of the initial Class B directors
shall expire and Class B directors shall thereafter be
elected for a full term of three years. At the annual meeting of
the stockholders to be held in 2010, the term of office of the
initial Class C directors shall expire and Class C
directors shall be elected for a full term of three years. At
each succeeding annual meeting of stockholders, directors (other
than any Preferred Stock Directors, if any) shall be elected for
a full term of three years to succeed the directors of the class
whose terms expire at such annual meeting.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this
Article VI, each director, excluding the Preferred Stock
Directors, if any, shall serve until his or her successor is
duly elected and qualified or until his or her earlier
resignation, or removal. Any vacancies in the Board of Directors
for any reason excluding vacancies relating to the Preferred
Stock Directors, if any, and any newly created directorships
resulting from any increase in the number of directors other
than increases relating to the Preferred Stock Directors, may be
filled by the Board of Directors, acting by a majority of the
directors then in office, although less than a quorum, and any
directors so chosen shall hold office for the remaining term of
office of directors or applicable class of directors to which
such director was assigned, if applicable, and until their
successors shall have been duly elected and qualified. No
decrease in the number of directors constituting the Board of
Directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director,
other than the term of Preferred Stock Directors in connection
with a decrease of the number of directors as contemplated in
the 12% Preferred Stock Certificate of Designations. The
stockholders of the Corporation shall not have cumulative voting
rights.
]
The amendments of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation
herein certified have been duly adopted by the board of
directors and approved by stockholders in accordance with the
provisions of 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware.
[Signature
Page Follows]
C-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate
of Amendment to be executed by its duly authorized officer
this
day of December, 2009.
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
Name:
Title:
C-3
FORM OF PROXY CARD
PROXY GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
For the Annual Meeting of Stockholders December 17, 2009
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
I am a stockholder of Grubb & Ellis Company (
Grubb & Ellis
) and I have received the Notice of the
Annual Meeting of Stockholders dated November 20, 2009 and the accompanying Proxy Statement. I
appoint Thomas DArcy and Richard W. Pehlke and each or either of them as Proxy Holders, with full
power of substitution, to represent and vote all the shares of common stock and preferred stock
which I may be entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at
Le Parker Meridien, 119 West 56th Street, New York, New York
10019 on Thursday, December 17, 2009 at 8:30
a.m. Eastern Standard Time or at any adjournment, postponement or any special meeting that may be
called in lieu thereof, with all powers which I would have if I were personally present at the
meeting.
The shares represented by this Proxy will be voted in the way that I direct. If this Proxy is
executed but no direction is made, this Proxy will be voted:
(1)
FOR
THE ADOPTION OF AN
AMENDMENT TO THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO INCREASE THE AUTHORIZED NUMBER OF COMMON AND
PREFERRED SHARES;
(2)
(A)
FOR
THE ADOPTION OF AN AMENDMENT TO THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
(I) TO DECLASSIFY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND (II) TO FIX THE NUMBER OF DIRECTORS AT NO LESS THAN
THREE NOR MORE THAN EIGHT, AS DETERMINED SOLELY BY THE BOARD FROM TIME TO TIME AND (B)
FOR ALL
WITH RESPECT TO THOMAS DARCY, C. MICHAEL KOJAIAN, D. FLEET WALLACE, ROBERT J. MCLAUGHLIN, DEVIN I.
MURPHY AND RODGER D. YOUNG TO SUCH DECLASSIFIED BOARD OF DIRECTORS;
(3)
FOR ALL
WITH RESPECT TO
GLENN C. CARPENTER, GARY H. HUNT AND ROBERT J. MCLAUGHLIN TO CLASS B OF THE COMPANYS BOARD OF
DIRECTORS;
(4)
FOR
THE ADOPTION OF AN AMENDMENT TO THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO INCREASE
THE NUMBER OF DIRECTORS BY TWO IN THE EVENT THAT DIVIDENDS WITH RESPECT TO THE COMPANYS NEWLY
ISSUED PREFERRED STOCK ARE IN ARREARS FOR SIX OR MORE QUARTERS, WHETHER OR NOT CONSECUTIVE, SUBJECT
TO CERTAIN CONDITIONS; AND
(5)
FOR
THE RATIFICATION OF ERNST & YOUNG, LLP AS THE COMPANYS
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2009; AND
(6)
FOR
GRANTING TO THE PROXY HOLDERS THE DISCRETION TO VOTE ON ALL MATTERS, OTHER THAN THOSE
PROPOSALS THAT ARE SET FORTH IN THE ACCOMPANYING PROXY STATEMENT BY THE COMPANY, AS MAY PROPERLY
COME BEFORE THE ANNUAL MEETING OR ANY ADJOURNMENT, POSTPONEMENT, OR SPECIAL MEETING THAT MAY BE
CALLED IN LIEU THEREOF.
If Proposal No. 2 is approved by the requisite stockholder votes, then Proposal No. 3 and Proposal
No. 4 will not be adopted, even if approved by stockholders, as each will be superceded by Proposal
No. 2 and they will not be necessary.
If any of the nominees listed in this Proxy Card becomes unavailable to serve as a director prior
to the Annual Meeting, this Proxy will be voted for any substitute nominee(s) designated by the
Board of Directors.
I ratify and confirm all that the above Proxy Holders may legally do in relation to this Proxy.
PLEASE MARK, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THIS PROXY PROMPTLY USING THE ENCLOSED POSTMARKED ENVELOPE.
(Continued and to be marked, signed and dated on reverse side.)
Telephone and Internet Voting Instructions
You can vote by telephone OR Internet! Available 24 hours a day 7 days a week!
Instead of mailing your proxy, you may choose one of the two voting methods outlined below to vote your proxy
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To vote using the Telephone (within U.S. and Canada)
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To vote using the Internet
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Call toll free 1-800-652-VOTE (8683) in the United States or
Canada any time on a touch tone telephone. There is NO
CHARGE to you for the call.
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Go to the following web site
www.investorvote.com/tickersymbol
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Follow the simple instructions provided by the recorded message.
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Enter the information requested on your computer screen and
follow the simple instructions.
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If you vote by telephone or the Internet, please DO NOT mail this proxy card.
Proxies submitted by telephone or the Internet must be received by 11:59 p.m., Eastern Standard
Time, on December 16, 2009.
THANK YOU FOR VOTING!
Annual Meeting of Stockholders Proxy Card
Votes must be indicated by an X in black or blue ink.
The
Board of Directors recommends that you vote:
(1)
FOR
the adoption of an amendment to the
Certificate of Incorporation to increase the authorized number of common and preferred shares;
(2)
(A)
FOR
the adoption of an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation (i) to declassify the
Board of Directors and (ii) to fix the number of directors at no less than three nor more than
eight, as determined solely by the Board from time to time, and (B)
FOR ALL
with respect to
Thomas DArcy, C. Michael Kojaian, Robert J. McLaughlin, D. Fleet Wallace, Devin I. Murphy and
Rodger D. Young to such declassified Board of Directors;
(3)
FOR ALL
with respect to Glenn C.
Carpenter, Gary H. Hunt and Robert J. McLaughlin to Class B of the Companys Board of Directors;
(4)
FOR
the adoption of an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number
of directors by two in the event that preferred dividends are in arrears for six or more quarters,
whether or not consecutive, subject to certain conditions; and
(5)
FOR
the ratification of Ernst
& Young, LLP as the Companys independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year
ending December 31, 2009; and
(6)
FOR
granting to the proxy holders the discretion to vote on all
matters, other than those proposals that are set forth in the accompanying proxy statement by the
Company, as may properly come before the annual meeting or any adjournment, postponement, or
special meeting that may be called in lieu thereof. (Please mark each matter with an X in the
appropriate box.)
If Proposal No. 2 is approved by the requisite stockholder votes, then Proposal No. 3 and Proposal
No. 4 will not be adopted, even if approved by stockholders, as each will be superseded by Proposal
No. 2 and they will not be necessary.
1)
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Adoption of an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of Grubb & Ellis Company to
increase the authorized number of common and preferred shares.
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o
FOR
o
AGAINST
o
ABSTAIN
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2)
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(A) Adoption of an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of Grubb & Ellis Company
(i) to declassify the Board of Directors and (ii) to fix the number of directors at no less
than three nor more than eight, as determined solely by the Board from time to time.
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o
FOR
o
AGAINST
o
ABSTAIN
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(B) Declassified Board Nominees:
Thomas DArcy, C. Michael Kojaian, Robert J. McLaughlin, D.
Fleet Wallace, Devin I. Murphy and Rodger D. Young
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o
FOR ALL
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WITHHOLD AUTHORITY TO VOTE FOR ALL NOMINEES
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FOR ALL EXCEPT NOMINEE(S) WRITTEN BELOW:
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INSTRUCTION
: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee, mark the FOR ALL
EXCEPT NOMINEE WRITTEN BELOW box and write the name(s) of the nominee(s) you do not support
on the line above. Your shares of common stock and/or shares of preferred stock will be
voted for the remaining nominee(s).
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3)
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Election of Class B Directors.
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Class B Nominees:
Glenn L. Carpenter, Gary H. Hunt and Robert J. McLaughlin
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FOR ALL
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WITHHOLD AUTHORITY TO VOTE FOR ALL NOMINEES
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FOR ALL EXCEPT NOMINEE(S) WRITTEN BELOW:
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INSTRUCTION
: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee, mark the FOR ALL
EXCEPT NOMINEE WRITTEN BELOW box and write the name(s) of the nominee(s) you do not support
on the line above. Your shares of common stock and/or preferred stock will be voted for the
remaining nominee(s).
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4)
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Adoption of an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of Grubb & Ellis Company to
increase the number of directors by two in the event that preferred dividends are in arrears
for six or more quarters, whether or not consecutive, subject to certain conditions.
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o
FOR
o
AGAINST
o
ABSTAIN
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5)
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Ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young, LLP as the Companys independent registered
public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009.
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o
FOR
o
AGAINST
o
ABSTAIN
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Please be sure to sign and date this Proxy.
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DATED:
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(Signature)
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(Signature, if held jointly)
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(Title)
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Please sign exactly as your name appears on this Proxy. When shares of common stock or preferred
stock are held jointly, joint owners should each sign. Executors, administrators, trustees, etc.,
should indicate the capacity in which signing. A proxy executed by a corporation or other company
should be signed in its name by its authorized officers. Executors, administrators, trustees,
partners, and authorized officers of corporations or other companies should indicate their
positions when signing.
Your signature on this Proxy is an acknowledgement of the receipt of the Companys Proxy Statement
dated November 20, 2009. Your signature revokes all proxies previously given by you to vote at the
2009 Annual Meeting.
IMPORTANT: PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THIS PROXY CARD PROMPTLY!
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