August 2024

Preliminary Pricing Supplement No. 3,471

Registration Statement Nos. 333-275587; 333-275587-01

Dated August 9, 2024

Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Structured Investments

Opportunities in Commodities

Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025

Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by Morgan Stanley

Principal at Risk Securities

The securities offered are unsecured obligations of Morgan Stanley Finance LLC (“MSFL”) and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley. The securities will pay no interest, do not guarantee any return of principal at maturity and have the terms described in the accompanying prospectus supplement for Commodity-Linked PLUS and prospectus, as supplemented or modified by this document. At maturity, if the shares of the SPDR® Gold Trust, which we refer to as the underlying commodity shares, have appreciated in value, investors will receive the stated principal amount of their investment plus leveraged upside performance of the underlying commodity shares, subject to the maximum payment at maturity. However, if the underlying commodity shares have depreciated in value, investors will lose 1% for every 1% decline in the closing share price of the underlying commodity shares over the term of the securities. Under these circumstances, the payment at maturity will be less than the stated principal amount and could be zero. Accordingly, you may lose your entire investment. The securities are for investors who seek a return based on the performance of the underlying commodity shares and who are willing to risk their principal and forgo current income and upside above the maximum payment at maturity in exchange for the upside leverage feature, which applies to a limited range of appreciation of the underlying commodity shares. Investors may lose their entire initial investment in the securities. The securities are notes issued as part of MSFL’s Series A Global Medium-Term Notes program.

All payments are subject to our credit risk. If we default on our obligations, you could lose some or all of your investment. These securities are not secured obligations and you will not have any security interest in, or otherwise have any access to, any underlying reference asset or assets.

SUMMARY TERMS

Issuer:

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Guarantor:

Morgan Stanley

Maturity date:

September 11, 2025

Valuation date:

September 8, 2025, subject to postponement for non-trading days and certain market disruption events

Underlying commodity shares:

SPDR® Gold Trust

Aggregate principal amount:

$

Payment at maturity:

If the final share price is greater than the initial share price:

$1,000 + leveraged upside payment

In no event will the payment at maturity exceed the maximum payment at maturity

If the final share price is less than or equal to the initial share price:

$1,000 × share performance factor

Under these circumstances, the payment at maturity will be less than or equal to the stated principal amount of $1,000.

Leveraged upside payment:

$1,000 x leverage factor x share percent increase

Leverage factor:

300%

Share percent increase:

(final share price – initial share price) / initial share price

Share performance factor:

final share price / initial share price

Initial share price:

$ , which is the closing price of one underlying commodity share on the pricing date

Final share price:

The closing price of one underlying commodity share on the valuation date multiplied by the adjustment factor on such date

Adjustment factor:

1.0, subject to adjustment in the event of certain events affecting the underlying commodity shares

Maximum payment at maturity:

At least $1,118 per security (111.80% of the stated principal amount). The actual maximum payment at maturity will be determined on the pricing date.

Stated principal amount / Issue price:

$1,000 per security (see “Commissions and issue price” below)

Pricing date:

August 30, 2024

Original issue date:

September 5, 2024 (3 business days after the pricing date)

CUSIP / ISIN:

61776RGJ7 / US61776RGJ77

Listing:

The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange.

Agent:

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC (“MS & Co.”), an affiliate of MSFL and a wholly owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley. See “Supplemental information regarding plan of distribution; conflicts of interest.”

Estimated value on the pricing date:

Approximately $960.10 per security, or within $35.00 of that estimate. See “Investment Summary” beginning on page 2.

Commissions and issue price:

Price to public

Agent’s commissions

Proceeds to us(3)

Per security

$1,000

$17.50(1)

$977.50

 

 

$5(2)

 

Total

$

$

$

(1)Selected dealers, including Morgan Stanley Wealth Management (an affiliate of the agent), and their financial advisors will collectively receive from the agent, MS & Co., a fixed sales commission of $17.50 for each security they sell. For additional information, see “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for Commodity-Linked PLUS.

(2)Reflects a structuring fee payable to Morgan Stanley Wealth Management by the agent or its affiliates of $5 for each security.

(3) See “Use of proceeds and hedging” on page 16.

The securities involve risks not associated with an investment in ordinary debt securities. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 6.

The Securities and Exchange Commission and state securities regulators have not approved or disapproved these securities, or determined if this document or the accompanying prospectus supplement and prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The securities are not deposits or savings accounts and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency or instrumentality, nor are they obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.

You should read this document together with the related prospectus supplement and prospectus, each of which can be accessed via the hyperlinks below. When you read the accompanying prospectus supplement, please note that all references in such supplements to the prospectus dated November 16, 2023, or to any sections therein, should refer instead to the accompanying prospectus dated April 12, 2024 or to the corresponding sections of such prospectus, as applicable. Please also see “Additional Terms of the Securities” and “Additional Information About the Securities” at the end of this document.

As used in this document, “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Morgan Stanley or MSFL, or Morgan Stanley and MSFL collectively, as the context requires.

Prospectus Supplement for Commodity-Linked PLUS dated November 16, 2023Prospectus dated April 12, 2024

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

Investment Summary

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities

Principal at Risk Securities

The securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025 (the “securities”) can be used:

As an alternative to direct exposure to the underlying commodity shares that enhances returns for a certain range of positive performance of the underlying commodity shares, subject to the maximum payment at maturity

To potentially outperform the underlying commodity shares in a moderately bullish scenario

To achieve similar levels of upside exposure to the underlying commodity shares as a direct investment, subject to the maximum payment at maturity, while using fewer dollars by taking advantage of the leverage factor.

 

The securities are exposed on a 1:1 basis to the negative performance of the underlying commodity shares.

 

Maturity:

Approximately 1 year

Leverage factor:

300% (applicable only if the final share price is greater than the initial share price)

Maximum payment at maturity:

At least $1,118 per security (111.80% of the stated principal amount). The actual maximum payment at maturity will be determined on the pricing date.

Minimum payment at maturity:

None. Investors may lose their entire initial investment in the securities.

Interest:

None

Listing:

The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange

 

The original issue price of each security is $1,000. This price includes costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities, which are borne by you, and, consequently, the estimated value of the securities on the pricing date will be less than $1,000. We estimate that the value of each security on the pricing date will be approximately $960.10, or within $35.00 of that estimate. Our estimate of the value of the securities as determined on the pricing date will be set forth in the final pricing supplement.

 

What goes into the estimated value on the pricing date?

In valuing the securities on the pricing date, we take into account that the securities comprise both a debt component and a performance-based component linked to the underlying commodity shares. The estimated value of the securities is determined using our own pricing and valuation models, market inputs and assumptions relating to the underlying commodity shares, instruments based on the underlying commodity shares, volatility and other factors including current and expected interest rates, as well as an interest rate related to our secondary market credit spread, which is the implied interest rate at which our conventional fixed rate debt trades in the secondary market.

 

What determines the economic terms of the securities?

In determining the economic terms of the securities, including the leverage factor and the maximum payment at maturity, we use an internal funding rate, which is likely to be lower than our secondary market credit spreads and therefore advantageous to us. If the issuing, selling, structuring and hedging costs borne by you were lower or if the internal funding rate were higher, one or more of the economic terms of the securities would be more favorable to you.

 

What is the relationship between the estimated value on the pricing date and the secondary market price of the securities?

The price at which MS & Co. purchases the securities in the secondary market, absent changes in market conditions, including those related to the underlying commodity shares, may vary from, and be lower than, the estimated value on the pricing date, because the secondary market price takes into account our secondary market credit spread as well as the bid-offer spread that MS & Co. would charge in a secondary market transaction of this type and other factors. However, because the costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities are not fully deducted upon issuance, for a period of up to 6 months following the issue date, to the extent that MS & Co. may buy or sell the securities in the secondary market, absent changes in market conditions, including those related to the underlying commodity shares, and to our secondary market credit spreads, it would do so based on values higher than the estimated value. We expect that those higher values will also be reflected in your brokerage account statements.

 

MS & Co. may, but is not obligated to, make a market in the securities, and, if it once chooses to make a market, may cease doing so at any time.

August 2024 Page 2

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

Key Investment Rationale

 

The securities offer leveraged exposure to a certain range of positive performance of the underlying commodity shares. At maturity, if the underlying commodity shares have appreciated in value, investors will receive the stated principal amount of their investment plus leveraged upside performance of the underlying commodity shares, subject to the maximum payment at maturity. However, if the underlying commodity shares have depreciated in value, investors will lose 1% for every 1% decline in the closing share price of the underlying commodity shares over the term of the securities. Under these circumstances, the payment at maturity will be less than the stated principal amount and could be zero. Investors may lose their entire initial investment in the securities. All payments on the securities are subject to our credit risk.

 

Leveraged Upside Performance

The securities offer investors an opportunity to capture enhanced returns relative to a direct investment in the underlying commodity shares, subject to the maximum payment at maturity.

Upside Scenario

The final share price is greater than the initial share price, and, at maturity, you receive a full return of principal as well as 300% of the increase in the value of the underlying commodity shares, subject to the maximum payment at maturity of at least $1,118 per security (111.80% of the stated principal amount). The actual maximum payment at maturity will be determined on the pricing date.

For example, if the final share price is 2% greater than the initial share price, the securities will provide a total return of 6% at maturity.

Par Scenario

The final share price is equal to the initial share price. In this case, you receive the stated principal amount of $1,000 at maturity.

Downside Scenario

The final share price is less than the initial share price, and, at maturity, the securities redeem for less than the stated principal amount by an amount proportionate to the decline in the value of the underlying commodity shares over the term of the securities. Under these circumstances, the payment at maturity will be less than the stated principal amount. For example, if the final share price is 30% less than the initial share price, the securities will be redeemed at maturity for a loss of 30% of principal at $700, or 70% of the stated principal amount. There is no minimum payment at maturity on the securities, and you could lose your entire investment.

 

August 2024 Page 3

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

How the Securities Work

Payoff Diagram

The payoff diagram below illustrates the payment at maturity on the securities based on the following terms:

Stated principal amount:

$1,000 per security

Leverage factor:

300%

Hypothetical maximum payment at maturity:

$1,118 per security (111.80% of the stated principal amount). The actual maximum payment at maturity will be determined on the pricing date.

Minimum payment at maturity:

None

 

Securities Payoff Diagram

 

See the next page for a description of how the securities work.

August 2024 Page 4

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

How it works

Upside Scenario. If the final share price is greater than the initial share price, the investor would receive the $1,000 stated principal amount plus 300% of the appreciation of the underlying commodity shares over the term of the securities, subject to the hypothetical maximum payment at maturity. Under the terms of the securities, an investor will realize the hypothetical maximum payment at maturity of $1,118 per security (111.80% of the stated principal amount) at a final share price of approximately 103.933% of the initial share price.

If the underlying commodity shares appreciate 2%, the investor would receive a 6% return, or $1,060 per security.

If the underlying commodity shares appreciate 150%, the investor would receive only the hypothetical maximum payment at maturity of $1,118 per security, or 111.80% of the stated principal amount.

Par Scenario. If the final share price is equal to the initial share price, the investor would receive the $1,000 stated principal amount.

Downside Scenario. If the final share price is less than the initial share price, the investor would receive an amount that is less than the $1,000 stated principal amount, based on a 1% loss of principal for each 1% decline in the underlying commodity shares. Under these circumstances, the payment at maturity will be less than the stated principal amount per security. There is no minimum payment at maturity on the securities.

If the underlying commodity shares depreciate 30%, the investor would lose 30% of the investor’s principal and receive only $700 per security at maturity, or 70% of the stated principal amount.

August 2024 Page 5

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

Risk Factors

This section describes the material risks relating to the securities. For further discussion of these and other risks, you should read the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for Commodity-Linked PLUS and prospectus. You should also consult with your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers in connection with your investment in the securities.

Risks Relating to an Investment in the Securities

 

The securities do not pay interest or guarantee return of any principal. The terms of the securities differ from those of ordinary debt securities in that the securities do not pay interest or guarantee payment of any principal at maturity. If the final share price is less than the initial share price, the payout at maturity will be an amount in cash that is less than the $1,000 stated principal amount of each security by an amount proportionate to the full decrease in the price of the underlying commodity shares over the term of the securities. There is no minimum payment at maturity on the securities, and, accordingly, you could lose your entire initial investment in the securities.

The appreciation potential of the securities is limited by the maximum payment at maturity. The appreciation potential of the securities is limited by the maximum payment at maturity of at least $1,118 per security, or 111.80% of the stated principal amount. The actual maximum payment at maturity will be determined on the pricing date. Although the leverage factor provides 300% exposure to any increase in the final share price over the initial share price, because the payment at maturity will be limited to at least 111.80% of the stated principal amount for the securities, any increase in the final share price over the initial share price by more than approximately 3.933% of the initial share price will not further increase the return on the securities.

The market price of the securities will be influenced by many unpredictable factors. Several factors will influence the value of the securities in the secondary market and the price at which MS & Co. may be willing to purchase or sell the securities in the secondary market, including the trading price, volatility (frequency and magnitude of changes in value) of the underlying commodity shares, interest and yield rates in the market, time remaining until the securities mature, geopolitical conditions and economic, financial, political and regulatory or judicial events that affect the underlying commodity shares or equities markets generally and which may affect the final share price of the underlying commodity shares, the occurrence of certain events affecting the underlying commodity shares that may or may not require an adjustment to the adjustment factor, and any actual or anticipated changes in our credit ratings or credit spreads. The price of the underlying commodity shares may be, and has recently been, volatile, and we can give you no assurance that the volatility will lessen. See “SPDR® Gold Trust Overview” below. You may receive less, and possibly significantly less, than the stated principal amount per security if you try to sell your securities prior to maturity.

The securities are subject to our credit risk, and any actual or anticipated changes to our credit ratings or credit spreads may adversely affect the market value of the securities. You are dependent on our ability to pay all amounts due on the securities at maturity and therefore you are subject to our credit risk. If we default on our obligations under the securities, your investment would be at risk and you could lose some or all of your investment. As a result, the market value of the securities prior to maturity will be affected by changes in the market’s view of our creditworthiness. Any actual or anticipated decline in our credit ratings or increase in the credit spreads charged by the market for taking our credit risk is likely to adversely affect the market value of the securities.

As a finance subsidiary, MSFL has no independent operations and will have no independent assets. As a finance subsidiary, MSFL has no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of its securities and will have no independent assets available for distributions to holders of MSFL securities if they make claims in respect of such securities in a bankruptcy, resolution or similar proceeding. Accordingly, any recoveries by such holders will be limited to those available under the related guarantee by Morgan Stanley and that guarantee will rank pari passu with all other unsecured, unsubordinated obligations of Morgan Stanley. Holders will have recourse only to a single claim against Morgan Stanley and its assets under the guarantee. Holders of securities issued by MSFL should accordingly assume that in any such proceedings they would not have any priority over and should be treated pari passu with the claims of other unsecured, unsubordinated creditors of Morgan Stanley, including holders of Morgan Stanley-issued securities.

August 2024 Page 6

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

Investing in the securities is not equivalent to investing in the underlying commodity shares or in the underlying commodity. Investing in the securities is not equivalent to investing in the underlying commodity shares or in the underlying commodity. Investors in the securities will not have voting rights or rights to receive distributions or any other rights with respect to the underlying commodity shares or the underlying commodity.

The amount payable on the securities is not linked to the price of the underlying commodity shares at any time other than the valuation date. The final share price will be based on the closing price of one underlying commodity share on the valuation date, subject to postponement for non-trading days and certain market disruption events. Even if the price of the underlying commodity shares appreciates prior to the valuation date but then drops by the valuation date, the payment at maturity will be less, and may be significantly less, than it would have been had the payment at maturity been linked to the price of the underlying commodity shares prior to such drop. Although the actual price of the underlying commodity shares on the stated maturity date or at other times during the term of the securities may be higher than the final share price, the payment at maturity will be based solely on the closing price of one underlying commodity share on the valuation date.

The rate we are willing to pay for securities of this type, maturity and issuance size is likely to be lower than the rate implied by our secondary market credit spreads and advantageous to us. Both the lower rate and the inclusion of costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities in the original issue price reduce the economic terms of the securities, cause the estimated value of the securities to be less than the original issue price and will adversely affect secondary market prices. Assuming no change in market conditions or any other relevant factors, the prices, if any, at which dealers, including MS & Co., may be willing to purchase the securities in secondary market transactions will likely be significantly lower than the original issue price, because secondary market prices will exclude the issuing, selling, structuring and hedging-related costs that are included in the original issue price and borne by you and because the secondary market prices will reflect our secondary market credit spreads and the bid-offer spread that any dealer would charge in a secondary market transaction of this type as well as other factors.

The inclusion of the costs of issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities in the original issue price and the lower rate we are willing to pay as issuer make the economic terms of the securities less favorable to you than they otherwise would be.

However, because the costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities are not fully deducted upon issuance, for a period of up to 6 months following the issue date, to the extent that MS & Co. may buy or sell the securities in the secondary market, absent changes in market conditions, including those related to the underlying commodity shares, and to our secondary market credit spreads, it would do so based on values higher than the estimated value, and we expect that those higher values will also be reflected in your brokerage account statements.

The estimated value of the securities is determined by reference to our pricing and valuation models, which may differ from those of other dealers, and is not a maximum or minimum secondary market price. These pricing and valuation models are proprietary and rely in part on subjective views of certain market inputs and certain assumptions about future events, which may prove to be incorrect. As a result, because there is no market-standard way to value these types of securities, our models may yield a higher estimated value of the securities than those generated by others, including other dealers in the market, if they attempted to value the securities. In addition, the estimated value on the pricing date does not represent a minimum or maximum price at which dealers, including MS & Co., would be willing to purchase your securities in the secondary market (if any exists) at any time. The value of your securities at any time after the date of this document will vary based on many factors that cannot be predicted with accuracy, including our creditworthiness and changes in market conditions. See also “The market price of the securities will be influenced by many unpredictable factors” above.

The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange and secondary trading may be limited. The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange. Therefore, there may be little or no secondary market for the securities. MS & Co. may, but is not obligated to, make a market in the securities and, if it once chooses to make a market, may cease doing so at any time. When it does make a market, it will generally do so for transactions of routine secondary market size at prices based on its estimate of the current value of the securities, taking into account its bid/offer spread, our credit spreads, market volatility, the notional size of the proposed sale, the cost of unwinding any related hedging positions, the time remaining to maturity and the likelihood that it will be able to resell the securities. Even if there is a secondary market, it may not provide enough liquidity to allow you to

August 2024 Page 7

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

trade or sell the securities easily. Since other broker-dealers may not participate significantly in the secondary market for the securities, the price at which you may be able to trade your securities is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which MS & Co. is willing to transact. If, at any time, MS & Co. were to cease making a market in the securities, it is likely that there would be no secondary market for the securities. Accordingly, you should be willing to hold your securities to maturity.

The calculation agent, which is a subsidiary of Morgan Stanley and an affiliate of MSFL, will make determinations with respect to the securities. As calculation agent, MS & Co. will determine the initial share price and the final share price, including whether a market disruption event has occurred and whether to make any adjustments to the adjustment factor, and will calculate the amount of cash you receive at maturity, if any. Moreover, certain determinations made by MS & Co., in its capacity as calculation agent, may require it to exercise discretion and make subjective judgments, such as with respect to the occurrence or non-occurrence of market disruption events or calculation of the final share price in the event of a market disruption event. These potentially subjective determinations may adversely affect the payout to you at maturity, if any. For further information regarding these types of determinations, see “Description of PLUS—Postponement of Valuation Date(s),“—Alternate Exchange Calculation in Case of an Event of Default” and “—Calculation Agent and Calculations” in the accompanying prospectus supplement. In addition, MS & Co. has determined the estimated value of the securities on the pricing date.

Hedging and trading activity by our affiliates could potentially adversely affect the value of the securities. One or more of our affiliates and/or third-party dealers expect to carry out hedging activities related to the securities (and to other instruments linked to the underlying commodity shares or the underlying commodity), including trading in the underlying commodity shares and in other instruments related to the underlying commodity shares or the underlying commodity. As a result, these entities may be unwinding or adjusting hedge positions during the term of the securities, and the hedging strategy may involve greater and more frequent dynamic adjustments to the hedge as the valuation date approaches. Some of our affiliates also trade the underlying commodity shares or underlying commodity and other financial instruments related to the underlying commodity shares on a regular basis as part of their general broker-dealer and other businesses. Any of these hedging or trading activities on or prior to the pricing date could potentially increase the initial share price, and, therefore, could increase the price at or above which the underlying commodity shares must close on the valuation date so that investors do not suffer a loss on their initial investment in the securities. Additionally, such hedging or trading activities during the term of the securities, including on the valuation date, could adversely affect the closing price of the underlying commodity shares on the valuation date, and, accordingly, the amount of cash an investor will receive at maturity, if any.

The U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the securities are uncertain. Please read the discussion under “Additional Information—Tax considerations” in this document and the discussion under “United States Federal Taxation” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for PLUS (together, the “Tax Disclosure Sections”) concerning the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the securities. As discussed in the Tax Disclosure Sections, there is a risk that the “constructive ownership” rule could apply, in which case all or a portion of any long-term capital gain recognized by a U.S. Holder could be recharacterized as ordinary income and an interest charge could be imposed. In addition, long-term capital gain that a U.S. Holder would otherwise recognize in respect of the securities up to the amount of the “net underlying long-term capital gain” could, if the U.S. Holder is an individual or other non-corporate investor, be subject to tax at the higher rates applicable to “collectibles” instead of the general rates that apply to long-term capital gain. In addition, there is no direct legal authority regarding the proper U.S. federal tax treatment of the securities, and we do not plan to request a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”). Consequently, significant aspects of the tax treatment of the securities are uncertain, and the IRS or a court might not agree with the tax treatment of a security as a single financial contract that is an “open transaction” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If the IRS were successful in asserting an alternative treatment of the securities, the tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of the securities, including the timing and character of income recognized by U.S. Holders and the withholding tax consequences to Non-U.S. Holders, might be materially and adversely affected. Moreover, future legislation, Treasury regulations or IRS guidance could adversely affect the U.S. federal tax treatment of the securities, possibly retroactively.

Both U.S. and Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisers regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the securities, including possible alternative treatments, as well as any tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or non-U.S. taxing jurisdiction.

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Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

Risks Relating to the Underlying Commodity Shares

Governmental regulatory actions, such as sanctions, could adversely affect your investment in the securities. Governmental regulatory actions, including, without limitation, sanctions-related actions by the U.S. or a foreign government, could prohibit or otherwise restrict persons from holding the securities or the component securities of the underlying commodity shares, or engaging in transactions therein, and any such action could adversely affect the value of the underlying commodity shares or the securities. These regulatory actions could result in restrictions on the securities and could result in the loss of a significant portion or all of your initial investment in the securities, including if you are forced to divest the securities due to the government mandates, especially if such divestment must be made at a time when the value of the securities has declined.

Single commodity prices tend to be more volatile than, and may not correlate with, the prices of commodities generally. The SPDR® Gold Trust is linked exclusively to the price of gold and not to a diverse basket of commodities or a broad-based commodity index. The price of gold may not correlate with, and may diverge significantly from, the prices of commodities generally. Because the securities are linked to the underlying commodity shares, which reflect the performance of the price of a single commodity, they carry greater risk and may be more volatile than a security linked to the prices of multiple commodities or a broad-based commodity index. The price of gold may be, and has recently been, highly volatile, and we can give you no assurance that such volatility will lessen.

The securities are subject to risks associated with gold. The investment objective of the SPDR® Gold Trust is to reflect the performance of the price of gold bullion, less the SPDR® Gold Trust’s expenses. The price of gold to which the return on the securities is linked is the afternoon London gold price per troy ounce of gold for delivery in London through a member of the LBMA authorized to effect such delivery. The market for gold bullion is global, and gold prices are subject to volatile price movements over short periods of time. Specific factors affecting the price of gold include economic factors, such as, among other things, the structure of and confidence in the global monetary system, expectations of the future rate of inflation, the relative strength of, and confidence in, the U.S. dollar (as the currency in which the price of gold is generally quoted), interest rates and gold borrowing and lending rates, and global or regional economic, financial, political, regulatory, judicial or other events, as well as wars and political and civil upheavals. Gold prices may also be affected by industry factors such as industrial and jewelry demand, lending, sales and purchases of gold by the official sector, including central banks and other governmental agencies and multilateral institutions that hold gold, sales of gold recycled from jewelry, as opposed to newly produced gold, in particular as the result of financial crises, levels of gold production and production costs in major gold-producing nations such as South Africa, the United States and Australia, non-concurrent trading hours of gold markets and short-term changes in supply and demand because of trading activities in the gold markets. It is not possible to predict the aggregate effect of any or all of these factors.

There are risks relating to trading of commodities on the London Bullion Market Association. The investment objective of the SPDR® Gold Trust is to reflect the performance of the price of gold bullion, less the SPDR® Gold Trust’s expenses. The price of gold is determined by the LBMA or an independent service-provider appointed by the LBMA. The LBMA is a self-regulatory association of bullion market participants. Although all market-making members of the LBMA are supervised by the Bank of England and are required to satisfy a capital adequacy test, the LBMA itself is not a regulated entity. If the LBMA should cease operations, or if bullion trading should become subject to a value added tax or other tax or any other form of regulation not currently in place, the role of the LBMA gold price as a global benchmark for the value of gold may be adversely affected. The LBMA is a principals’ market that operates in a manner more closely analogous to an over-the-counter physical commodity market than a regulated futures markets, and certain features of U.S. futures contracts are not present in the context of LBMA trading. For example, there are no daily price limits on the LBMA that would otherwise restrict fluctuations in the prices of LBMA contracts. In a declining market, it is possible that prices would continue to decline without limitation within a trading day or over a period of trading days. The LBMA may alter, discontinue or suspend calculation or dissemination of the LBMA gold price, which could adversely affect the value of the securities. The LBMA, or an independent service-provider appointed by the LBMA, will have no obligation to consider your interests in calculating or revising the LBMA gold price.

The performance and market price of the underlying commodity shares, particularly during periods of market volatility, may not correlate with the performance of the underlying commodity or the net asset value per share of the underlying commodity shares. The underlying commodity shares do not fully replicate

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Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

the performance of the underlying commodity due to the fees and expenses charged by the underlying commodity shares or by restrictions on access to the underlying commodity due to other circumstances. The underlying commodity shares do not generate any income, and as the underlying commodity shares regularly sell the underlying commodity to pay for ongoing expenses, the amount of the underlying commodity represented by each share gradually declines over time. The underlying commodity shares sell the underlying commodity to pay expenses on an ongoing basis irrespective of whether the trading price of the shares rises or falls in response to changes in the price of the underlying commodity. The sale by the underlying commodity shares of the underlying commodity to pay expenses at a time of relatively low prices for the underlying commodity could adversely affect the value of the securities. Additionally, there is a risk that part or all of the holdings of the underlying commodity shares in the underlying commodity could be lost, damaged or stolen due to war, terrorism, theft, natural disaster or otherwise. Finally, because the underlying commodity shares are traded on an exchange and are subject to market supply and investor demand, the market price of the underlying commodity shares may differ from the net asset value per share of the underlying commodity shares.

In particular, during periods of market volatility, or unusual trading activity, trading in the underlying commodity may be disrupted or limited, or the underlying commodity may be unavailable in the secondary market. Under these circumstances, the liquidity of the underlying commodity shares may be adversely affected, market participants may be unable to calculate accurately the net asset value per share of the underlying commodity shares, and their ability to create and redeem shares of the underlying commodity shares may be disrupted. Under these circumstances, the market price of the underlying commodity shares may vary substantially from the net asset value per share of the underlying commodity shares or the performance of the underlying commodity.

For all of the foregoing reasons, the performance of the underlying commodity shares may not correlate with the performance of the underlying commodity or the net asset value per share of the underlying commodity shares. Any of these events could materially and adversely affect the price of the underlying commodity shares and, therefore, the value of the securities. Additionally, if market volatility or these events were to occur on the valuation date, the calculation agent would maintain discretion to determine whether such market volatility or events have caused a market disruption event to occur, and such determination would affect the payment at maturity of the securities. If the calculation agent determines that no market disruption event has taken place, the payment at maturity would be based solely on the published closing price per share of the underlying commodity shares on the valuation date, even if the underlying commodity shares are underperforming the underlying commodity and/or trading below the net asset value per share of the underlying commodity shares.

Suspensions or disruptions of market trading in commodity and related futures markets could adversely affect the price of the securities. The commodity markets are subject to temporary distortions or other disruptions due to various factors, including the lack of liquidity in the markets, the participation of speculators and government regulation and intervention. In addition, U.S. futures exchanges and some foreign exchanges have regulations that limit the amount of fluctuation in futures contract prices which may occur during a single business day. These limits are generally referred to as “daily price fluctuation limits” and the maximum or minimum price of a contract on any given day as a result of these limits is referred to as a “limit price.” Once the limit price has been reached in a particular contract, no trades may be made at a different price. Limit prices have the effect of precluding trading in a particular contract or forcing the liquidation of contracts at disadvantageous times or prices. These circumstances could adversely affect the value of the underlying commodity, and, therefore, the value of the securities.

The antidilution adjustments the calculation agent is required to make do not cover every event that could affect the underlying commodity shares. MS & Co., as calculation agent, will adjust the adjustment factor for certain events affecting the underlying commodity shares. However, the calculation agent will not make an adjustment for every event that could affect the underlying commodity shares. If an event occurs that does not require the calculation agent to adjust the adjustment factor, the market price of the securities may be materially and adversely affected.

August 2024 Page 10

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

SPDR® Gold Trust Overview

The SPDR® Gold Trust (the “Gold Trust”) is an investment trust sponsored by World Gold Trust Services, LLC and marketed by State Street Global Advisors Funds Distributors, LLC, which seeks to provide investment results that reflect the performance of the price of gold bullion, less the SPDR® Gold Trust’s expenses. The SPDR® Gold Trust holds gold bars. Information provided to or filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) by the Trust pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 can be located by reference to Commission file number 001-32356 through the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, information may be obtained from other publicly available sources. Neither the issuer nor the agent makes any representation that any such publicly available information regarding the SPDR® Gold Trust is accurate or complete.

We have derived all information regarding the SPDR® Gold Trust, including its make-up and method of calculation, from publicly available information, without independent verification. This information reflects the policies of, and is subject to change by, the Gold Trust and World Gold Trust Services, LLC (“World Gold”), the sponsor of the Gold Trust. BNY Mellon Asset Servicing, a division of The Bank of New York Mellon, is the trustee of the Gold Trust, and HSBC Bank plc is the custodian of the Gold Trust. The Gold Trust is an investment trust. Shares of the Gold Trust trade under the ticker symbol “GLD” on the NYSE Arca, Inc.

The investment objective of the Gold Trust is to reflect the performance of the price of gold bullion, less the Gold Trust’s expenses. The Gold Trust holds gold bars. The Gold Trust issues shares in exchange for deposits of gold and distributes gold in connection with the redemption of shares. The shares of the Gold Trust are intended to offer investors an opportunity to participate in the gold market through an investment in securities. The ownership of the shares of the Gold Trust is intended to overcome certain barriers to entry in the gold market, such as the logistics of buying, storing and insuring gold.

The shares of the Gold Trust represent units of fractional undivided beneficial interest in and ownership of the Gold Trust, the primary asset of which is allocated (or secured) gold. The Gold Trust is not managed like a corporation or an active investment vehicle. The gold held by the Gold Trust will be sold only: (1) on an as-needed basis to pay the Gold Trust’s expenses, (2) in the event the Gold Trust terminates and liquidates its assets or (3) as otherwise required by law or regulation. Effective July 17, 2015, the Gold Trust’s only recurring fixed expense is World Gold’s fee, which accrues daily at an annual rate equal to 0.40% of the daily net asset value of the Gold Trust, in exchange for World Gold assuming the responsibility to pay all ordinary fees and expenses of the Gold Trust.

Information as of market close on August 8, 2024:

Bloomberg Ticker Symbol:

GLD UP

52 Week High (on 7/16/2024):

$228.29

Current Share Price:

$224.01

52 Week Low (on 10/5/2023):

$168.83

52 Weeks Ago:

$178.64

 

 

The following graph sets forth shows the closing prices of the underlying commodity shares for each day from January 1, 2019 through August 8, 2024. The related table sets forth the published high and low closing prices, as well as the end-of-quarter closing prices, of the underlying commodity shares for each quarter in the same period. The closing price of the underlying commodity shares on August 8, 2024 was $224.01. We obtained the information in the graph and table below from Bloomberg Financial Markets, without independent verification. The price of the underlying commodity shares may be, and has recently been, volatile, and we can give you no assurance that the volatility will lessen. The historical performance of the underlying commodity shares should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the closing price of the underlying commodity shares on the valuation date.

SPDR® Gold Trust Daily Closing Prices

January 1, 2019 to August 8, 2024

August 2024 Page 11

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

SPDR® Gold Trust (CUSIP 78463V107)

High ($)

Low ($)

Period End ($)

2019

 

 

 

First Quarter

126.70

121.02

122.01

Second Quarter

134.20

119.94

133.20

Third Quarter

146.66

130.62

138.87

Fourth Quarter

142.90

137.01

142.90

2020

 

 

 

First Quarter

157.81

138.04

148.05

Second Quarter

167.37

149.45

167.37

Third Quarter

193.89

166.62

177.12

Fourth Quarter

183.19

166.67

178.36

2021

 

 

 

First Quarter

182.87

157.49

159.96

Second Quarter

178.77

161.92

165.63

Third Quarter

171.17

161.32

164.22

Fourth Quarter

174.50

163.92

170.96

2022

 

 

 

First Quarter

191.51

166.99

180.65

Second Quarter

184.65

168.46

168.46

Third Quarter

168.32

151.23

154.67

Fourth Quarter

169.64

151.45

169.64

2023

 

 

 

First Quarter

185.74

168.35

183.22

Second Quarter

190.44

177.09

178.27

Third Quarter

183.67

171.45

171.45

Fourth Quarter

192.59

168.83

191.17

2024

 

 

 

First Quarter

205.72

184.42

205.72

Second Quarter

224.56

207.82

215.01

Third Quarter (through August 8, 2024)

228.29

215.56

224.01

This document relates only to the securities offered hereby and does not relate to the underlying commodity shares. We have derived all disclosures contained in this document regarding the Gold Trust from the publicly available documents described above. In connection with the offering of the securities, neither we nor the agent has participated in the preparation of such documents or made any due diligence inquiry with respect to the Gold Trust. Neither we nor the agent makes any representation that such publicly available documents or any other publicly available information regarding the Gold Trust is accurate or complete. Furthermore, we cannot give any assurance that all events occurring prior to the date hereof (including events that would affect the accuracy or completeness of the publicly available documents described above) that would affect the trading price of the underlying commodity shares (and therefore the price of the underlying commodity shares at the time we price the securities) have been publicly disclosed. Subsequent disclosure of any such events or the disclosure of or failure to disclose material future events concerning the Gold Trust could affect the value received at maturity with respect to the securities and therefore the value of the securities.

Neither we nor any of our affiliates makes any representation to you as to the performance of the underlying commodity shares.

We and/or our affiliates may presently or from time to time engage in business with the Gold Trust. In the course of such business, we and/or our affiliates may acquire non-public information with respect to the Gold Trust, and neither we nor any of our affiliates undertakes to disclose any such information to you. In addition, one or more of our affiliates may publish research reports with respect to the underlying commodity shares. The statements in the preceding two sentences are not intended to affect the rights of investors in the securities under the securities laws. As a prospective purchaser of the securities, you should undertake an independent investigation of the Gold Trust as in your judgment is appropriate to make an informed decision with respect to an investment linked to the underlying commodity shares.

August 2024 Page 12

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

Additional Terms of the Securities

Please read this information in conjunction with the terms on the front cover of this document.

Additional Terms:

 

If the terms described herein are inconsistent with those described in the accompanying prospectus supplement or prospectus, the terms described herein shall control.

Underlying commodity:

Gold

Underlying commodity shares:

The accompanying prospectus supplement refers to the underlying commodity shares as a “commodity ETF.”

Denominations:

$1,000 per security and integral multiples thereof

Trustee:

The Bank of New York Mellon

Postponement of maturity date:

If, due to a market disruption event or otherwise, the scheduled valuation date is postponed so that it falls less than two business days prior to the scheduled maturity date, the maturity date will be postponed to the second business day following the valuation date as postponed.

Closing price:

The accompanying prospectus supplement refers to the closing price of the underlying commodity shares as the “share closing price.”

Trading day:

Trading day means, in respect of the underlying commodity shares, a day, as determined by the calculation agent, on which NYSE Arca (or if NYSE Arca is no longer the principal exchange or trading market for the underlying commodity shares, such exchange or principal trading market for the underlying commodity shares that serves as the price-source for the underlying commodity shares) is open for trading during its regular trading session, notwithstanding such exchange or principal trading market closing prior to its scheduled closing time.

Calculation agent:

MS & Co.

All determinations made by the calculation agent will be at the sole discretion of the calculation agent and will, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on you and on us.

All calculations with respect to the payment at maturity will be made by the calculation agent and will be rounded to the nearest one hundred-thousandth, with five one-millionths rounded upward (e.g., .876545 would be rounded to .87655); all dollar amounts related to determination of the amount of cash payable per security will be rounded to the nearest ten-thousandth, with five one hundred-thousandths rounded upward (e.g., .76545 would be rounded up to .7655); and all dollar amounts paid on the aggregate number of securities will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent rounded upward.

Because the Calculation Agent is our affiliate, the economic interests of the Calculation Agent and its affiliates may be adverse to your interests, as an owner of the securities, including with respect to certain determinations and judgments that the Calculation Agent must make. See “Description of PLUS—Discontinuance of Any Underlying Commodity ETF; Alteration of Method of Calculation” and the definition of market disruption event under “Description of PLUS—General Terms of PLUS—Some Definitions” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for Commodity-Linked PLUS. MS & Co., as a registered broker-dealer, is required to maintain policies and procedures regarding the handling and use of confidential proprietary information, and such policies and procedures will be in effect throughout the term of the securities to restrict the use of information relating to the calculations made by the Calculation Agent with respect to the securities prior to the dissemination of such information. MS & Co. is obligated to carry out its duties and functions as Calculation Agent in good faith and using its reasonable judgment.

Issuer notice to registered security holders, the trustee and the depositary: 

In the event that the maturity date is postponed due to postponement of the valuation date, the issuer shall give notice of such postponement and, once it has been determined, of the date to which the maturity date has been rescheduled (i) to each registered holder of the securities by mailing notice of such postponement by first class mail, postage prepaid, to such registered holder’s last address as it shall appear upon the registry books, (ii) to the trustee by facsimile confirmed by mailing such notice to the trustee by first class mail, postage prepaid, at its New York office and (iii) to The Depository Trust Company (the “depositary”) by telephone or facsimile confirmed by mailing such notice to the depositary by first class mail, postage prepaid. Any notice that is mailed to a registered holder of the securities in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given to such registered holder, whether or not such registered holder receives the notice. The issuer shall

August 2024 Page 13

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

give such notice as promptly as possible, and in no case later than (i) with respect to notice of postponement of the maturity date, the business day immediately preceding the scheduled maturity date and (ii) with respect to notice of the date to which the maturity date has been rescheduled, the business day immediately following the actual valuation date.

The issuer shall, or shall cause the calculation agent to, (i) provide written notice to the trustee and to the depositary of the amount of cash to be delivered with respect to each stated principal amount of the securities, on or prior to 10:30 a.m. (New York City time) on the business day preceding the maturity date, and (ii) deliver the aggregate cash amount due with respect to the securities to the trustee for delivery to the depositary, as holder of the securities, on the maturity date.

August 2024 Page 14

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

Additional Information About the Securities

 

Additional Information:

 

Minimum ticketing size:

$1,000 / 1 security

Tax considerations:

Although there is uncertainty regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the securities due to the lack of governing authority, in the opinion of our counsel, Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, under current law, and based on current market conditions, it is reasonable to treat a security as a single financial contract that is an “open transaction” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. However, because our counsel’s opinion is based in part on market conditions as of the date of this document, it is subject to confirmation on the pricing date.

Assuming this treatment of the securities is respected and subject to the discussion in “United States Federal Taxation” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for PLUS, the following U.S. federal income tax consequences should result based on current law:

A U.S. Holder should not be required to recognize taxable income over the term of the securities prior to settlement, other than pursuant to a sale or exchange.

Upon sale, exchange or settlement of the securities, a U.S. Holder should recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized and the U.S. Holder’s tax basis in the securities. Subject to the discussion below concerning the potential application of the “constructive ownership” rule, such gain or loss should be long-term capital gain or loss if the investor has held the securities for more than one year, and short-term capital gain or loss otherwise

Because the securities are linked to shares of an exchange-traded fund, although the matter is not clear, there is a risk that an investment in the securities will be treated as a “constructive ownership transaction” under Section 1260 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). If this treatment applies, all or a portion of any long-term capital gain of the U.S. Holder in respect of the securities could be recharacterized as ordinary income (in which case an interest charge will be imposed). As a result of certain features of the securities, including the leveraged upside payment and the fact that the securities are linked to an exchange traded fund, it is unclear how to calculate the amount of gain that would be recharacterized if an investment in the securities were treated as a constructive ownership transaction. In addition, long-term capital gain that a U.S. Holder would otherwise recognize in respect of the securities up to the amount of the “net underlying long-term capital gain” could, if the U.S. Holder is an individual or other non-corporate investor, be subject to tax at the higher rates applicable to “collectibles” instead of the general rates that apply to long-term capital gain. Due to the lack of governing authority, our counsel is unable to opine as to whether or how Section 1260 of the Code applies to the securities. U.S. investors should read the section entitled “United States Federal Taxation—Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders—Possible Application of Section 1260 of the Code” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for PLUS for additional information and consult their tax advisers regarding the potential application of the “constructive ownership” rule.

We do not plan to request a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) regarding the treatment of the securities. An alternative characterization of the securities could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of ownership and disposition of the securities, including the timing and character of income recognized. In addition, the U.S. Treasury Department and the IRS have requested comments on various issues regarding the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar financial instruments and have indicated that such transactions may be the subject of future regulations or other guidance. Furthermore, members of Congress have proposed legislative changes to the tax treatment of derivative contracts. Any legislation, Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the securities, possibly with retroactive effect.

In addition, Section 871(m) of the Code and Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder (“Section 871(m)”) generally impose a 30% (or a lower applicable treaty rate) withholding tax on dividend equivalents paid or deemed paid to Non-U.S. Holders with respect to certain financial instruments linked to U.S. equities or indices that include U.S. equities (each, an “Underlying Security”). Because the securities reference an exchange-traded fund that is not treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as Underlying Securities, payment on the securities to Non-U.S. Holders should not be subject to Section 871(m).

Both U.S. and non-U.S. investors considering an investment in the securities should read the discussion under “Risk Factors” in this document and the discussion under “United States Federal Taxation” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for PLUS and consult their tax advisers regarding all aspects of the U.S. federal income tax

August 2024 Page 15

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

consequences of an investment in the securities, including possible alternative treatments, the potential application of the constructive ownership rule and any tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or non-U.S. taxing jurisdiction.

The discussion in the preceding paragraphs under “Tax considerations” and the discussion contained in the section entitled “United States Federal Taxation” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for PLUS, insofar as they purport to describe provisions of U.S. federal income tax laws or legal conclusions with respect thereto, constitute the full opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP regarding the material U.S. federal tax consequences of an investment in the securities.

 

 

 

 

Use of proceeds and hedging:

The proceeds from the sale of the securities will be used by us for general corporate purposes. We will receive, in aggregate, $1,000 per security issued, because, when we enter into hedging transactions in order to meet our obligations under the securities, our hedging counterparty will reimburse the cost of the agent’s commissions. The costs of the securities borne by you and described beginning on page 2 above comprise the agent’s commissions and the cost of issuing, structuring and hedging the securities.

On or prior to the pricing date, we will hedge our anticipated exposure in connection with the securities by entering into hedging transactions with our affiliates and/or third-party dealers. We expect our hedging counterparties to take positions in the underlying commodity shares, in futures and/or options contracts on the underlying commodity shares or in any other securities or instruments that they may wish to use in connection with such hedging. Such purchase activity could potentially increase the price of the underlying commodity shares on the pricing date, and therefore the price at or above which the underlying commodity shares must close on the valuation date so that investors do not suffer a loss on their initial investment in the securities. In addition, through our affiliates, we are likely to modify our hedge position throughout the term of the securities, including on the valuation date, by purchasing and selling the underlying commodity shares, futures or options contracts on the underlying commodity shares listed on major securities markets or positions in any other available securities or instruments that we may wish to use in connection with such hedging activities. As a result, these entities may be unwinding or adjusting hedge positions during the term of the securities, and the hedging strategy may involve greater and more frequent dynamic adjustments to the hedge as the valuation date approaches. We cannot give any assurance that our hedging activities will not affect the value of the underlying commodity shares, and, therefore, adversely affect the value of the securities or the payment you will receive at maturity, if any. For further information on our use of proceeds and hedging, see “Use of Proceeds and Hedging” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for Commodity-Linked PLUS.

Additional considerations:

Client accounts over which Morgan Stanley, Morgan Stanley Wealth Management or any of their respective subsidiaries have investment discretion are not permitted to purchase the securities, either directly or indirectly.

Supplemental information regarding plan of distribution; conflicts of interest:

The agent may distribute the securities through Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC (“Morgan Stanley Wealth Management”), as selected dealer, or other dealers, which may include Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc (“MSIP”) and Bank Morgan Stanley AG. Morgan Stanley Wealth Management, MSIP and Bank Morgan Stanley AG are affiliates of ours. Selected dealers, including Morgan Stanley Wealth Management, and their financial advisors will collectively receive from the agent, Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, a fixed sales commission of $17.50 for each security they sell. In addition, Morgan Stanley Wealth Management will receive a structuring fee of $5 for each security. The costs included in the original issue price of the security will include a fee paid by MS & Co. to LFT Securities, LLC, an entity in which an affiliate of Morgan Stanley Wealth Management has an ownership interest, for providing certain electronic platform services with respect to this offering.

MS & Co. is an affiliate of MSFL and a wholly owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, and it and other affiliates of ours expect to make a profit by selling, structuring and, when applicable, hedging the securities. When MS & Co. prices this offering of securities, it will determine the economic terms of the securities, including the maximum payment at maturity, such that for each security the estimated value on the pricing date will be no lower than the minimum level described in “Investment Summary” beginning on page 2.

MS & Co. will conduct this offering in compliance with the requirements of FINRA Rule 5121 of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., which is commonly referred to as FINRA, regarding a FINRA member firm’s distribution of the securities of an affiliate and related conflicts of interest. MS & Co. or any of our other affiliates may not make sales in this offering to any discretionary account. See “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” and “Use of Proceeds and Hedging” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for Commodity-Linked PLUS.

Where you can find more information:

Morgan Stanley and MSFL have filed a registration statement (including a prospectus, as supplemented by the prospectus supplement for Commodity-Linked PLUS) with the Securities

August 2024 Page 16

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Performance Leveraged Upside Securities Based on the SPDR® Gold Trust due September 11, 2025
Principal at Risk Securities

and Exchange Commission, or SEC, for the offering to which this communication relates. You should read the prospectus in that registration statement, the prospectus supplement for Commodity-Linked PLUS and any other documents relating to this offering that Morgan Stanley and MSFL have filed with the SEC for more complete information about Morgan Stanley, MSFL and this offering. When you read the accompanying prospectus supplement, please note that all references in such supplements to the prospectus dated November 16, 2023, or to any sections therein, should refer instead to the accompanying prospectus dated April 12, 2024 or to the corresponding sections of such prospectus, as applicable. You may get these documents without cost by visiting EDGAR on the SEC web site at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, Morgan Stanley, MSFL, any underwriter or any dealer participating in the offering will arrange to send you the prospectus supplement for Commodity-Linked PLUS and prospectus if you so request by calling toll-free 1-(800)-584-6837.

You may access these documents on the SEC web site at www.sec.gov as follows:

Prospectus Supplement for Commodity-Linked PLUS dated November 16, 2023

Prospectus dated April 12, 2024

Terms used but not defined in this document are defined in the prospectus supplement for Commodity-Linked PLUS or in the prospectus.

“Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM” and “PLUSSM” are our service marks.

 

August 2024 Page 17


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