Item 1.01 Entry Into A Material Definitive Agreement.
The
Business Combinations
On
April 7, 2021, Rice Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (“RAC”), entered into (i) the Business Combination Agreement
(as may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Aria Merger Agreement”), by and among RAC,
Rice Acquisition Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and direct subsidiary of RAC (“RAC OpCo”), LFG Intermediate
Co, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and direct subsidiary of RAC OpCo (“RAC Intermediate”), LFG Buyer Co, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company and a direct subsidiary of RAC Intermediate (“RAC Buyer”), Inigo Merger Sub, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company and a direct subsidiary of RAC Buyer (“Aria Merger Sub”), Aria Energy LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company (“Aria”), and the Equityholder Representative (as defined therein), pursuant to which, among other
things, Aria Merger Sub will merge with and into Aria, with Aria surviving the merger and becoming a direct subsidiary of RAC Buyer,
and (ii) the Business Combination Agreement, dated as of April 7, 2021 (as may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time
to time, the “Archaea Merger Agreement” and, together with the Aria Merger Agreement, the “Business Combination Agreements”),
by and among RAC, RAC OpCo, RAC Intermediate, RAC Buyer, Fezzik Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and direct subsidiary
of RAC Buyer (“Archaea Merger Sub”), Archaea Energy LLC (“Archaea Seller”), a Delaware limited liability company,
and Archaea Energy II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Archaea” and, together with Archaea Seller and Aria, the
“Companies”), pursuant to which, among other things, Archaea Merger Sub will merge with and into Archaea, with Archaea surviving
the merger and becoming a direct subsidiary of RAC Buyer, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions therein (the transactions
contemplated by the Business Combination Agreements, the “Business Combinations”).
Consideration
Pursuant
to the terms of the Aria Merger Agreement and at the Effective Time (as defined therein), (i) all Class A Units of Aria held by a holder
of Aria’s Class A Units shall be cancelled and converted into the right to receive (a) the number of Class A Units of RAC OpCo,
(b) the number of shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 (“Class B Common Stock”), of RAC and (c) the amount of
cash as set forth in, and in accordance with, the Aria Merger Agreement, (ii) all Class B Units of Aria held by a holder of Aria’s
Class B Units shall be cancelled and converted into the right to receive (A) the number of Class A Units of RAC OpCo, (B) the number
of shares of Class B Common Stock and (C) the amount of cash as set forth in, and in accordance with, the Aria Merger Agreement, and
(iii) all Class C Units of Aria shall be cancelled and extinguished without any conversion thereof.
Pursuant
to the terms of the Archaea Merger Agreement and at the Effective Time (as defined therein), all equity interests of Archaea will be
cancelled and converted into the right to receive (x) the number of Class A Units of RAC OpCo and (y) the number of shares of Class B
Common Stock as set forth in, and in accordance with, the Archaea Merger Agreement.
Following
the Business Combinations, holders of Class A Units of RAC OpCo (other than RAC) will have the right (an “exchange right”),
subject to certain limitations, to exchange Class A Units of RAC OpCo (and a corresponding number of shares of Class B Common Stock)
for, at RAC’s option, (i) shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Class A Common Stock”), of
RAC on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like,
or (ii) a corresponding amount of cash. RAC’s decision to make a cash payment or issue shares upon an exercise of an exchange right
will be made by RAC’s independent directors, and such decision will be based on facts in existence at the time of the decision,
which RAC expects would include the relative value of the Class A Common Stock (including trading prices for the Class A Common Stock
at the time), the cash purchase price, the availability of other sources of liquidity (such as an issuance of preferred stock) to acquire
the Class A Units of RAC OpCo and alternative uses for such cash.
Holders
of Class A Units of RAC OpCo (other than RAC) will generally be permitted to exercise the exchange right on a quarterly basis, subject
to certain de minimis allowances. In addition, additional exchanges may occur in connection with certain specified events, and any exchanges
involving more than a specified number of Class A Units of RAC OpCo (subject to RAC’s discretion to permit exchanges of a lower
number of units) may occur at any time upon ten business days’ advanced notice. The exchange rights will be subject to certain
limitations and restrictions intended to reduce the administrative burden of exchanges upon RAC and ensure that RAC OpCo will continue
to be treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Following
any exchange of Class A Units of RAC OpCo (and a corresponding number of shares of Class B Common Stock), RAC will retain the Class A
Units of RAC OpCo and cancel the shares of Class B Common Stock. As the holders of Class A Units of RAC OpCo (other than RAC) exchange
their Class A Units of RAC OpCo, RAC’s membership interest in RAC OpCo will be correspondingly increased, the number of shares
of Class A Common Stock outstanding will be increased, and the number of shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding will be reduced.
Representations
and Warranties
The
Business Combination Agreements contain customary representations and warranties of the parties thereto with respect to, among other
things, (a) entity organization, formation and authority, (b) capital structure, (c) authorization to enter into the Business Combination
Agreements, (d) licenses and permits, (e) taxes, (f) financial statements, (g) real property, (h) material contracts, (i) title
to assets, (j) absence of changes, (k) employee matters, (l) compliance with laws, (m) litigation, (n) transactions with affiliates
and (o) regulatory matters. The representations and warranties of the parties do not survive the closing of the Business Combinations.
Covenants
The
Business Combination Agreements include covenants of the Companies with respect to operation of the businesses prior to consummation
of the Business Combinations. The Business Combination Agreements also contain additional covenants of the parties, including, among
others, those relating to (a) a requirement to make appropriate filings pursuant to the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act
of 1976, as amended (“HSR”), (b) the use of reasonable best efforts to obtain the PIPE Financing (as defined below) and (c)
the preparation and filing of a proxy statement of RAC relating to the Business Combinations (the “Proxy Statement”).
The
Business Combination Agreements also contain exclusivity provisions prohibiting (a) the Companies and their subsidiaries and affiliates
from initiating, soliciting, entertaining or otherwise encouraging a Competing Transaction (as defined in the Business Combination Agreements)
(subject to limited exceptions specified therein) or entering into any contracts or agreements in connection therewith and (b) RAC from
initiating, soliciting, entertaining or otherwise encouraging a Buyer Competing Transaction (as defined in the Business Combination Agreements)
(subject to limited exceptions therein) or entering into any contracts or agreements in connection therewith.
Conditions
to Consummation of the Business Combinations
Consummation
of the Business Combinations is generally subject to customary conditions of the respective parties, and conditions customary to special
purpose acquisition companies, including (i) expiration or termination of all applicable waiting periods under HSR, (ii) the absence
of any law or governmental order, threatened or pending, preventing the consummation of the Business Combinations, (iii) completion of
the RAC Share Redemptions (as defined in the Business Combination Agreements), (iv) receipt of requisite shareholder approval for consummation
of the Business Combinations, (v) the consummation of the LES Sale (as defined in the Aria Merger Agreement) by Aria and (vi) the issuance
by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission of an order granting authorization for the Business Combinations pursuant to Section 203
of the Federal Power Act of 1935. In addition, the parties have the right to not consummate the Business Combinations in the event that
the cash on the balance sheet of the combined company following the closing of the Business Combinations (the “Combined Company”)
would be less than $150,000,000, subject to the terms of the Business Combination Agreements. Furthermore, the closing of the transactions
contemplated by the Aria Merger Agreement is expressly conditioned on the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Archaea Merger
Agreement and vice versa.
Termination
Each
of the Business Combination Agreements may be terminated by the parties thereto under certain customary and limited circumstances at
any time prior to the closing of the Business Combinations, including, without limitation, by mutual written consent or if the Business
Combinations have not been consummated within 150 days from the date of the Business Combination Agreements (subject to certain extensions
for up to 30 days for delays as set forth in the Business Combination Agreements).
A
copy of each of the Aria Merger Agreement and the Archaea Merger Agreement is filed with this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 2.1
and Exhibit 2.2, respectively, and each is incorporated herein by reference. The foregoing description of the Business Combination Agreements
and the Business Combinations is not complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, reference to the actual agreements.
The Business Combination Agreements contain representations, warranties and covenants that the respective parties made to each other
as of the date of the Business Combination Agreements or other specific dates. The assertions embodied in those representations, warranties
and covenants were made for purposes of the contract among the respective parties and are subject to important qualifications and limitations
agreed to by the parties in connection with negotiating such agreement. They are not intended to provide any other factual information
about the parties to the Business Combination Agreements. In particular, the assertions embodied in the representations and warranties
in the Business Combination Agreements were made as of a specified date, are modified or qualified by information in one or more confidential
disclosure letters prepared in connection with the execution and delivery of the Business Combination Agreements, may be subject to a
contractual standard of materiality different from what might be viewed as material to investors, or may have been used for the purpose
of allocating risk between the parties. Accordingly, the representations and warranties in the Business Combination Agreements are not
necessarily characterizations of the actual state of facts about RAC, the Companies or the other parties at the time they were made or
otherwise and should only be read in conjunction with the other information that RAC makes publicly available in reports, statements
and other documents filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
Stockholders
Agreement
In
connection with the closing of the Business Combinations, RAC, RAC Buyer, RAC OpCo, Rice Acquisition Sponsor LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (“Sponsor”), and certain other individuals affiliated with the Companies (the “Company Holders”)
will enter into a stockholders agreement (the “Stockholders Agreement”), which provides that, among other things, (i) the
board of directors of the Combined Company (the “Board”) will consist of seven members, (ii) the holders of a majority of
the Company Interests (as defined in the Stockholders Agreement) held by the RAC Sponsor Holders (as defined in the Stockholders Agreement)
will have the right to designate two directors (the “RAC Sponsor Directors”) for appointment or election to the Board during
the term of the Stockholders Agreement, (iii) the Ares Investor (as defined in the Stockholders Agreement) will have the right to designate
one director (the “Ares Director”) for appointment or election to the Board for so long as the Ares Investor hold at least
50% of the Registrable Securities (as defined in the Stockholders Agreement) held by it on the date that the Business Combinations are
consummated, (iv) the Board shall take all necessary action to designate the person then serving as the Chief Executive Officer of the
Combined Company (the “CEO Director”) for appointment or election to the Board during the term of the Stockholders Agreement
and (v) the Board shall designate three independent directors (the “Independent Directors”) to serve on the Board during
the term of the Stockholders Agreement. The Ares Investor shall also have the right to consult on the persons to be designated as Independent
Directors for so long as the Ares Investor hold at least 50% of the Registrable Securities held by it on the date that the Business Combinations
are consummated.
Additionally,
pursuant to the terms of the Stockholders Agreement, the Company Holders will be granted certain customary registration rights. Also,
the Company Holders will agree not to effect any sale or distribution of certain RAC equity securities received in connection with the
Business Combinations during the lock-up period described therein.
The
form of Stockholders Agreement is included as Exhibit C in each of the Business Combination Agreements filed with this Current Report
on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference, and the foregoing description of the form of Stockholders Agreement is not complete
and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, reference thereto. The Stockholders Agreement ultimately entered into in connection
with the Business Combinations may differ from such form and may include such changes as are negotiated between the parties thereto.
PIPE
Financing
On
April 7, 2021, RAC entered into subscription agreements (each, a “Subscription Agreement”) with certain investors (the “PIPE
Investors”) pursuant to which, among other things, the PIPE Investors have agreed to subscribe for and purchase, and Rice has agreed
to issue and sell to the PIPE Investors, an aggregate of 30,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of
$300,000,000, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein (the “PIPE Financing”). Each Subscription Agreement
contains customary representations and warranties of RAC, on the one hand, and the PIPE Investor, on the other hand, and customary conditions
to closing, including the substantially concurrent consummation of the Business Combinations. The form of the Subscription Agreement
is attached as Exhibit 10.1 hereto and is incorporated herein by reference. The foregoing description of the Subscription Agreements
is not complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, reference to the form filed herewith.
Additionally,
on April 7, 2021, RAC, RAC OpCo, Sponsor and Atlas Point Energy Infrastructure Fund, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Atlas”),
entered into an Amendment to Forward Purchase Agreement (the “FPA Amendment”) pursuant to which the Forward Purchase Agreement,
dated as of September 30, 2020 (the “Original Agreement”), by and among such parties was amended to provide that Atlas shall
purchase a total of $20,000,000 of Forward Purchase Securities (as defined in the Original Agreement) and the Forward Purchase Warrants
(as defined in the Original Agreement) will consist of one-eighth of one redeemable warrant (where each whole redeemable warrant is exercisable
to purchase one share of Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share).