UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D. C.  20549
____________________________

FORM 10-Q

 
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended

September 30, 2009

 

Commission File No. 1-6407

 
____________________________


 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
75-0571592
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
   
5444 Westheimer Road
Houston, Texas
  (Address of principal executive offices)
77056-5306
  (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:   (713) 989-2000



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securi­ties Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes   P   No___

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes___ No___

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer     P       Accelerated filer      Non-accelerated filer     (Do not check if smaller reporting company)   Smaller reporting company ___        

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes       No   P                                                                                      

The number of shares of the registrant's Common Stock outstanding on October 30, 2009 was 124,070,367.

 
 

 

SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
September 30, 2009
Table of Contents

 
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION:
Page(s)
 
    Glossary
 
 
 2
 
ITEM 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited):
 
   
3
   
4-5
   
6
   
7
 
 
8
   
34
   
51
   
53
   
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION:
 
   
55
   
55
   
55
   
55
   
55
 
 
56
   
56
   
       SIGNATURES
61


 
1

 


GLOSSARY


The abbreviations, acronyms and industry terminology used in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q are defined as follows:


Btu                                           British thermal units
CEO                                         Chief Executive Officer
CFO                                         Chief Financial Officer
Citrus                                       Citrus Corp.
Company                                 Southern Union and its subsidiaries
EBIT                                         Earnings before interest and taxes
EITR                                         Effective income tax rate
EPA                                          United States Environmental Protection Agency
Exchange Act                         Securities Exchange Act of 1934
FASB                                       Financial Accounting Standards Board
FERC                                        Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FDOT/FTE                              Florida Department of Transportation, Florida’s Turnpike Enterprise
Florida Gas                              Florida Gas Transmission Company, LLC
FSP                                           FASB Staff Position
GAAP                                      Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
GDA                                         Gas Daily Average
Grey Ranch                             Grey Ranch Plant, LP
IFERC                                       Inside FERC
IRS                                            Internal Revenue Service
LNG                                          Liquified natural gas
LNG Holdings                         Trunkline LNG Holdings, LLC
MADEP                                   Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection
MDPU                                      Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities
MGPs                                       Manufactured gas plants
MMBtu                                    Million British thermal units
MMBtu/d                                Million British thermal units per day
MMcf                                      Million cubic feet
MMcf/d                                   Million cubic feet per day
MPSC                                       Missouri Public Service Commission
NGL                                          Natural gas liquids
NYMEX                                   New York Mercantile Exchange
Panhandle                               Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line Company, LP and its subsidiaries
PCBs                                        Polychlorinated biphenyls
PEPL                                        Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line Company, LP
PRPs                                        Potentially responsible parties
RCRA                                      Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
RFP                                           Request for Proposal
RIDEM                                     Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management
SARs                                        Stock appreciation rights
Sea Robin                                Sea Robin Pipeline Company, LLC
SEC                                           Securities and Exchange Commission
Southern Union                      Southern Union Company
Southwest Gas                       Pan Gas Storage, LLC (d.b.a. Southwest Gas)
SPCC                                        Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasure
SUGS                                        Southern Union Gas Services
TBtu                                         Trillion British thermal units
TCEQ                                        Texas Commission on Environmental Quality
Trunkline                                 Trunkline Gas Company, LLC
Trunkline LNG                        Trunkline LNG Company, LLC


 
2

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)



   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
                         
Operating revenues (Note 13)
  $ 438,451     $ 657,283     $ 1,575,339     $ 2,343,036  
                                 
Operating expenses:
                               
Cost of gas and other energy
    165,029       361,970       737,008       1,431,171  
Operating, maintenance and general
    113,270       131,076       358,486       356,265  
Depreciation and amortization
    53,486       50,049       159,316       147,993  
Revenue-related taxes
    3,560       4,736       25,582       29,660  
Taxes, other than on income and revenues
    12,931       12,172       40,411       36,835  
   Total operating expenses
    348,276       560,003       1,320,803       2,001,924  
                                 
Operating income
    90,175       97,280       254,536       341,112  
                                 
Other income (expenses):
                               
Interest expense
    (50,234 )     (53,232 )     (146,969 )     (154,536 )
Earnings from unconsolidated investments
    24,421       21,624       63,688       59,451  
Other, net
    2,277       769       8,371       1,827  
   Total other income (expenses), net
    (23,536 )     (30,839 )     (74,910 )     (93,258 )
                                 
Earnings before income taxes
    66,639       66,441       179,626       247,854  
                                 
Federal and state income tax expense (Note 9)
    19,720       19,665       53,170       75,260  
                                 
                                 
Net earnings
    46,919       46,776       126,456       172,594  
                                 
Preferred stock dividends
    (2,171 )     (2,264 )     (6,512 )     (10,041 )
                                 
Loss on extinguishment of preferred stock
    -       (2,036 )     -       (4,031 )
                                 
Net earnings available for common stockholders
  $ 44,748     $ 42,476     $ 119,944     $ 158,522  
                                 
Net earnings available for common stockholders per share:
                               
           Basic
  $ 0.36     $ 0.34     $ 0.97     $ 1.29  
           Diluted
    0.36       0.34       0.97       1.28  
                                 
Dividends declared on common stock per share
  $ 0.15     $ 0.15     $ 0.45     $ 0.45  
                                 
Weighted average shares outstanding  (Note 4):
                               
           Basic
    124,057       123,975       124,050       123,264  
           Diluted
    124,568       124,205       124,273       123,523  
















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
3

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(UNAUDITED)


ASSETS


   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 7,037     $ 4,318  
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of
               
$6,939 and $6,003, respectively
    163,721       327,358  
Accounts receivable – affiliates
    9,142       14,743  
Inventories  (Note 3)
    235,672       337,858  
Deferred gas purchases
    81,977       64,330  
Gas imbalances - receivable
    127,306       174,100  
Derivative instruments (Notes 10 and 11)
    11,146       91,423  
Prepayments and other assets
    19,227       18,226  
Total current assets
    655,228       1,032,356  
 
               
Property, plant and equipment:
               
Plant in service
    6,156,523       5,980,297  
Construction work in progress
    556,345       451,359  
 
    6,712,868       6,431,656  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (1,131,023 )     (974,651 )
Net property, plant and equipment
    5,581,845       5,457,005  
 
               
Deferred charges:
               
Regulatory assets
    70,910       69,554  
Deferred charges
    61,187       59,958  
Total deferred charges
    132,097       129,512  
 
               
Unconsolidated investments  (Note 5)
    1,319,644       1,259,270  
 
               
Goodwill
    89,227       89,227  
 
               
Other
    26,758       30,537  
                 
 
               
Total assets
  $ 7,804,799     $ 7,997,907  
                 












The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
4

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(UNAUDITED)



STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES


     
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
     
2009
   
2008
 
     
(In thousands)
 
Stockholders’ equity:
           
Common stock, $1 par value; 200,000 shares authorized;
           
 
125,188 and 125,122 shares issued, respectively
  $ 125,188     $ 125,122  
Preferred stock, no par value; 6,000 shares authorized;
               
 
460 and 460 shares issued, respectively
    115,000       115,000  
Premium on capital stock
    1,899,136       1,893,975  
Less treasury stock: 1,124 and 1,120
               
 
shares, respectively, at cost
    (28,071 )     (28,004 )
Less common stock held in trust: 650
               
and 663 shares, respectively
    (11,583 )     (11,908 )
Deferred compensation plans
    11,583       11,908  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (66,711 )     (51,423 )
Retained earnings
    377,402       313,282  
Total stockholders' equity
    2,421,944       2,367,952  
                   
 Long-term debt obligations  (Note 7)
    3,419,870       3,257,434  
                   
Total capitalization
    5,841,814       5,625,386  
                   
Current liabilities:
               
Long-term debt due within one year  (Note 7)
    140,500       60,623  
Notes payable
    80,000       401,459  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    190,161       246,884  
Federal, state and local taxes payable
    13,352       54,027  
Accrued interest
    59,143       41,141  
Gas imbalances - payable
    241,658       341,987  
Derivative instruments (Notes 10 and 11)
    65,371       77,554  
Other
    111,938       128,190  
Total current liabilities
    902,123       1,351,865  
                   
Deferred credits
    227,341       298,106  
                   
Accumulated deferred income taxes
    833,521       722,550  
                   
Commitments and contingencies  (Note 12)
               
                   
Total stockholders' equity and liabilities
  $ 7,804,799     $ 7,997,907  




The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
5

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)

             
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities:
           
Net earnings
  $ 126,456     $ 172,594  
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash flows
               
   provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    159,316       147,993  
Deferred income taxes
    93,856       68,871  
Unrealized loss on commodity derivatives
    5,597       5,387  
Earnings from unconsolidated investments, adjusted
               
   for cash distributions
    (63,688 )     (18,701 )
Provision for bad debts
    14,088       18,344  
Share-based compensation expense
    5,537       4,611  
Loss on assets
    5,491       368  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
    117,760       (26,025 )
Net cash flows provided by operating activities
    464,413       373,442  
Cash flows used in investing activities:
               
Additions to property, plant and equipment
    (316,880 )     (482,121 )
Plant retirements and other
    (2,542 )     16,581  
Net cash flows used in investing activities
    (319,422 )     (465,540 )
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities:
               
Increase (decrease) in book overdraft
    3,869       (9,110 )
Issuance cost of debt
    (3,938 )     (4,145 )
Issuance of common stock
    -       100,000  
Issuance of long-term debt
    302,582       400,860  
Dividends paid on preferred stock
    (6,512 )     (12,118 )
Dividends paid on common stock
    (55,814 )     (55,185 )
Extinguishment of preferred stock
    -       (110,905 )
Repayment of long-term debt obligation
    (60,623 )     (476,829 )
Net change in revolving credit facilities and short-term debt
    (321,459 )     254,246  
Other
    (377 )     2,654  
Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities
    (142,272 )     89,468  
Change in cash and cash equivalents
    2,719       (2,630 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    4,318       5,690  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 7,037     $ 3,060  
                 
                 










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
6

 

SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)




     
Common
 
Preferred
 
Premium
     
Common
 
Deferred
 
Accumulated
     
Total
     
Stock,
 
Stock,
 
on
 
Treasury
 
Stock
 
Compen-
 
Other
     
Stock-
     
$1 Par
 
No Par
 
Capital
 
Stock,
 
Held
 
sation
 
Comprehensive
 
Retained
 
holders'
     
Value
 
Value
 
Stock
 
at cost
 
In Trust
 
Plans
 
Loss
 
Earnings
 
Equity
     
(In thousands)
                                       
Balance December 31 , 2008
 $125,122
 
 $115,000
 
 $1,893,975
 
 $(28,004)
 
 $(11,908)
 
 $11,908
 
 $(51,423)
 
 $313,282
 
 $2,367,952
Comprehensive income:
                                 
 
Net earnings
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 126,456
 
 126,456
 
Net change in other
                                 
   
comprehensive income (Note 6)
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 (15,288)
 
 -
 
 (15,288)
Comprehensive income
                             
 
 111,168
Preferred stock dividends
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 (6,512)
 
 (6,512)
Common stock dividends declared
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 (55,824)
 
 (55,824)
Share-based compensation
 -
 
 -
 
 5,537
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 5,537
Restricted stock issuances
 59
 
 -
 
 (493)
 
 (67)
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 (501)
Exercise of stock options
 7
 
 -
 
 117
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 124
Contributions to Trust
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 (820)
 
 820
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
Disbursements from Trust
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
 
 1,145
 
 (1,145)
 
 -
 
 -
 
 -
Balance September 30, 2009
 $125,188
 
 $115,000
 
 $1,899,136
 
 $(28,071)
 
 $(11,583)
 
 $11,583
 
 $(66,711)
 
 $377,402
 
 $2,421,944




 

The Company’s common stock is $1 par value.  Therefore, the change in Common Stock, $1 par value, is equivalent to the change in the number of shares of common stock issued.























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
7

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company   have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for quarterly reports on Form 10-Q.  These statements do not include all of the information and annual note disclosures required by GAAP, and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2008, which are included in the Company’s Form 10-K filed with the SEC.  The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and reflect adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim period.  The Company evaluated subsequent events through November 5, 2009, the date on which this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q was issued. The year-end condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP.  Due to the seasonal nature of the Company’s operations, the results of operations and cash flows for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year.  Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year’s condensed financial statements to conform to the current year presentation.

1.  Description of Business

Southern Union owns and operates assets in the regulated and unregulated natural gas industry and is primarily engaged in the gathering, processing, transportation, storage and distribution of natural gas in the United States.  The Company operates in three reportable segments:  Transportation and Storage, Gathering and Processing, and Distribution.  The Transportation and Storage segment is primarily engaged in the interstate transportation and storage of natural gas in the Midwest and from the Gulf Coast to Florida, and also provides LNG terminalling and regasification services.  The Gathering and Processing segment is primarily engaged in the gathering, treating, processing and redelivery of natural gas and NGL in West Texas and Southeast New Mexico.  The Distribution segment is primarily engaged in the local distribution of natural gas in Missouri and Massachusetts.

2. New Accounting Principles and Other Matters

Accounting Principles Recently Adopted .

The FASB Accounting Standards Codification ( Codification ) became effective on July 1, 2009, officially becoming the single source of authoritative nongovernmental GAAP, superseding existing FASB, American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, Emerging Issues Task Force, and related accounting literature. Only one level of authoritative GAAP now exists. All other accounting literature is considered non-authoritative. The Codification reorganizes the thousands of GAAP pronouncements into roughly 90 accounting topics and displays them using a consistent structure. Also included in the Codification is relevant SEC guidance organized using the same topical structure in separate sections within the Codification. The Codification is effective for financial statements that cover interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  The Company’s financial statements have only been impacted to the extent that all references to authoritative accounting literature have been referenced in accordance with the Codification.

In March 2008, the FASB issued authoritative guidance relating to disclosures about derivative instruments and hedging activities, which requires additional disclosures to provide users of financial statements with an enhanced understanding of how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. The guidance is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early adoption permitted.  See Note 10 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities , which reflects the disclosure required by this guidance.

In June 2009, the FASB issued authoritative guidance that establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date, but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. This guidance establishes (1) the period after the balance sheet date during which management of a reporting entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements; (2) the circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements; and (3) the disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date. This guidance is effective for interim or annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2009.

 
8

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued authoritative guidance for estimating fair value when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased and also includes guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly.  The provisions of the guidance are applied prospectively and are effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. The Company early adopted the guidance in the first quarter of 2009, the impact of which was not material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In April 2009, the FASB issued authoritative guidance that requires disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements.  The provisions of the guidance are effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009.  The Company early adopted the guidance in the first quarter of 2009, resulting in the disclosure of certain fair value information associated with the Company’s debt obligations.  See Note 7 – Debt Obligations for the related information.

Accounting Principles Not Yet Adopted .

In December 2008, the FASB issued authoritative guidance relating to an employer’s disclosure about plan assets of a defined benefit pension or other postretirement plan.  The provisions of the guidance are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009.  The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements, which will be required to be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2009.

In June 2009, the FASB issued authoritative guidance that changes how a company determines when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not controlled through voting (or similar rights) should be consolidated.  The determination is based on, among other things, an entity’s purpose and design and a company’s ability to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly affect the entity’s economic performance.  The guidance is effective as of the beginning of the first annual reporting period, and for interim periods within that first period, after November 15, 2009, with early adoption prohibited.  The Company does not expect this guidance to materially impact its consolidated financial statements.

In August 2009, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding the fair value measurement of liabilities that clarifies the valuation techniques required in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available.  The guidance is effective in the first interim or annual reporting period following issuance.  The Company does not expect this guidance to materially impact its consolidated financial statements.

In September 2009, the FASB issued authoritative guidance regarding the fair value measurement of investments in certain entities that calculate net asset value per share (or its equivalent) and requires disclosure by major category of investment about the attributes of applicable investments.  The guidance is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after December 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted.  The Company does not expect this guidance to materially impact its consolidated financial statements.

Other Matters.

Asset Impairment.   An impairment loss is recognized when the carrying amount of a long-lived asset used in operations is not recoverable and exceeds its fair value.  The carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset.  An impairment loss is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of a long-lived asset exceeds its fair value.

A long-lived asset is tested for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that its carrying amount may not be recoverable.  The long-lived assets of Sea Robin were evaluated as of December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2009 because indicators of potential impairment were evident primarily due to the impacts associated with Hurricane Ike and due to reductions in the estimated payout from the Company’s insurance carrier for reimbursable expenditures for the repair, retirement or replacement of the Company’s property, plant and equipment damaged by Hurricane Ike, which is more fully discussed in Note 12 – Commitments and Contingencies – Other Commitments and Contingencies – 2008 Hurricane Damage .  Based upon the Company’s analysis, no impairment of the carrying value of the Sea Robin assets has occurred at this time.

 
9

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
3.  Inventories

In the Transportation and Storage segment, inventories consist of natural gas held for operations and materials and supplies, both of which are stated at the lower of weighted average cost or market, while gas received from or owed back to customers is valued at market.  The gas held for operations that the Company does not expect to consume in its operations in the next twelve months is reflected in non-current assets.

In the Gathering and Processing segment, inventories consist of non-fractionated Y-grade NGL and materials and supplies, both of which are stated at the lower of weighted average cost or market.  Materials and supplies are primarily comprised of compressor components and parts.

In the Distribution segment, inventories consist of natural gas in underground storage and materials and supplies.  The natural gas in underground storage inventory carrying value is stated at weighted average cost and is not adjusted to a lower market value because, pursuant to purchased natural gas adjustment clauses, actual natural gas costs are recovered in customers’ rates.  Materials and supplies inventory is also stated at weighted average cost.

The components of inventory at the dates indicated are as follows:


   
Transportation & Storage
   
Gathering & Processing
     
Distribution
   
Total
 
At September 30, 2009
    (In thousands)  
Current
                         
Natural gas held for operations  (1)
  $ 121,509     $ -       $ -     $ 121,509  
Materials and supplies
    16,108       9,631         3,980       29,719  
NGL (2)
    -       717         -       717  
Natural gas in underground storage (3)
    -       -         83,727       83,727  
   Total Current
    137,617       10,348         87,707       235,672  
                                   
Non-Current
                                 
Natural gas held for operations  (1)
    13,651       -         -       13,651  
                                   
    $ 151,268     $ 10,348       $ 87,707     $ 249,323  
                                   
                                   
At December 31, 2008
                                 
Current
                                 
Natural gas held for operations (1)
  $ 182,547     $ -       $ -     $ 182,547  
Materials and supplies
    14,056       9,278         4,488       27,822  
NGL (2)
    -       8,521         -       8,521  
Natural gas in underground storage (3)
    -       -         118,968       118,968  
   Total Current
    196,603       17,799         123,456       337,858  
                                   
Non-Current
                                 
Natural gas held for operations (1)
    17,687       -         -       17,687  
                                   
    $ 214,290     $ 17,799       $ 123,456     $ 355,545  
____________________
(1)  
Natural gas volumes held for operations at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 were 24,555,000 MMBtu and 31,751,000 MMBtu,  respectively.
(2)  
NGL at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was 1,449,000 gallons and 20,453,000 gallons, respectively.
(3)  
Natural gas volumes in underground storage at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 were 17,712,000 MMBtu and 12,702,000 MMBtu, respectively.
 
 
 
10

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
4. Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period.  Diluted earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period, increased by common stock equivalents from stock options, restricted stock and SARs.  A reconciliation of the shares used in the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations is shown in the following table.


   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
                         
Weighted average shares outstanding - Basic
    124,057       123,975       124,050       123,264  
Add assumed vesting of restricted stock
    88       29       61       14  
Add assumed exercise of stock options and SARs
    423       201       162       245  
Weighted average shares outstanding - Diluted
    124,568       124,205       124,273       123,523  


The table below includes information related to stock options and SARs that were outstanding but have been excluded from the computation of weighted-average stock options due to the exercise price exceeding the weighted-average market price of the Company’s common shares.



   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
                         
Options excluded
    1,287       717       1,625       717  
Exercise price of options excluded
    $22.68 - $28.48       $28.48       $16.83 - $28.48       $28.48  
SARs excluded
    386       416       386       416  
Exercise price ranges of SARs excluded
    $28.07 - $28.48       $28.07 - $28.48       $28.07 - $28.48       $28.07 - $28.48  
Weighted-average market price
    $19.47       $24.91       $16.61       $25.67  


5. Unconsolidated Investments
 
A summary of the Company’s unconsolidated equity investments at the dates indicated is as follows:
 


   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
Unconsolidated Investments
 
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Equity investments:
       
  Citrus
  $ 1,296,046     $ 1,238,198  
  Other
    23,598       21,072  
    $ 1,319,644     $ 1,259,270  



 
11

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

Equity Investments.   Unconsolidated investments at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 included the Company’s 50 percent, 50 percent, 29 percent and 49.9 percent investments in Citrus, Grey Ranch, Lee 8 Partnership and PEI II, LLC, respectively.  The Company accounts for these investments using the equity method.  The Company’s share of net earnings or loss from these equity investments is recorded in Earnings from unconsolidated investments in the unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.

Summarized financial information for the Company’s equity investments is as follows:
 

   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
Citrus
   
Other
   
Citrus
   
Other
 
      (In thousands)  
                         
Revenues
  $ 141,083     $ 5,548     $ 139,513     $ 2,593  
Operating income
    81,599       3,842       81,080       (320 )
Net earnings
    40,325       3,801       38,609       (642 )
                                 
                                 
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
      2009       2008  
   
Citrus
   
Other
   
Citrus
   
Other
 
        (In thousands)  
                                 
Revenues
  $ 389,306     $ 14,655     $ 386,738     $ 10,603  
Operating income
    214,142       7,762       218,017       1,637  
Net earnings
    104,839       7,632       102,246       534  

Citrus .

Dividends.   Citrus did not pay dividends to the Company during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009.  In the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2008, Citrus paid dividends of nil and $40.8 million, respectively, to the Company.

Phase VIII Expansion .  Florida Gas, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Citrus, filed a certificate application on October 31, 2008 with FERC to construct an expansion to increase its natural gas capacity into Florida by approximately 820 MMcf/d ( Phase VIII Expansion ).  The proposed Phase VIII Expansion includes construction of approximately 500 miles of large diameter pipeline and the installation of approximately 200,000 horsepower of compression.  Pending FERC approval, which is expected in the fourth quarter of 2009, Florida Gas anticipates an in-service date during 2011, at a currently estimated cost of $2.4 billion, including capitalized equity and debt costs.  To date, Florida Gas has entered into precedent agreements with shippers for transportation services for 25-year terms accounting for approximately 74 percent of the available expansion capacity which, depending on elections by one of the shippers, may increase to 83 percent of such capacity.

Florida Gas Debt Issuance.   In May 2009, Florida Gas issued $600 million of 7.90 percent senior notes due May 15, 2019 with an offering price of $99.82 (per $100 principal).  Florida Gas will use the net proceeds to partially fund the Phase VIII Expansion project and for general corporate purposes.

Citrus Construction and Term Loan.   The $500 million construction and term loan, with an interest rate based upon LIBOR plus a margin of 5.35 percent, was converted to a fixed interest rate of 9.393 percent on October 8, 2009.  Interest will be payable in semi-annual installments over the next five years.  The required semi-annual payments will begin to include principal in payments beginning five and one-half years after conversion, and the loan has a final balloon maturity of $300 million in principal on October 8, 2029.

 
12

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
Citrus Swap Rate Lock Agreements.   In July 2009, Citrus entered into a series of forward starting swap rate lock agreements ( Swap Rate Lock Agreements ) with a total notional amount of $175 million with regard to the expected conversion of the $500 million construction and term loan.  The Swap Rate Lock Agreements were designed to hedge against the potential changes in future cash flows payable under the $500 million construction and term loan upon its conversion to a twenty-year fixed-rate term loan, which occurred on October 8, 2009.  The Swap Rate Lock Agreements were settled by Citrus on October 8, 2009 for a loss of $9.2 million.

Florida Gas Rate Filing.   Florida Gas filed a rate case with FERC on October 1, 2009, reflecting a $107 million increase in its annual cost of service as compared to its prior rate case settlement, including certain amounts already in current rates for subsequent expansions and amounts previously collected via surcharges.  The new rates will go into effect no later than April 1, 2010, subject to refund.

Florida Gas Pipeline Relocation Costs.   The FDOT/FTE has various turnpike/State Road 91 widening projects that have impacted or may, over time, impact one or more of Florida Gas’ mainline pipelines located in FDOT/FTE rights-of-way.  A dispute exists with the FDOT/FTE over the rights of Florida Gas under certain easements and other agreements associated with the State Road 91 projects to, among other matters, receive reimbursement for the relocation costs incurred by Florida Gas and the nature and scope of such easements.  The first phase of the State Road 91 projects included replacement of approximately 11.3 miles of the existing 18- and 24-inch pipelines in Broward County, Florida due to the widening of State Road 91 by the FDOT/FTE.  Construction is complete and the new facilities were placed in service in March 2008. The FDOT/FTE plans additional projects that may affect Florida Gas’ pipelines within FDOT/FTE rights-of-way.  The total miles of pipe that may ultimately be affected by all of the FDOT/FTE widening projects, and any associated relocation and/or rights-of-way costs, cannot be determined at this time.

The various FDOT/FTE projects are the subject of state court litigation.  In January 2007, Florida Gas filed a complaint against FDOT/FTE in the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit, Broward County, Florida, to seek relief for three specific sets of FDOT/FTE widening projects in Broward County.  The case was subsequently transferred to the Broward County Complex Business Civil Division 07.  The complaint seeks damages for the breach of easement and relocation agreements for the completed State Road 91 relocation project and injunctive relief as well as damages for the two other sets of projects upon which construction has yet to commence.  The FDOT/FTE filed counterclaims against Florida Gas alleging, among other matters, that Florida Gas is subject to estoppel, claims for breach of contract, trespass, unjust enrichment, and fraud in the inducement regarding the removal from service of the existing 18- and 24-inch pipelines.  Further, the FDOT/FTE is seeking to place a constructive trust over any revenues associated with the previously existing and newly constructed pipelines and to obtain a declaratory judgment that Florida Gas is responsible for all relocation costs and is not entitled to workspace and uniform minimum area with respect to its pipelines.  The Court has allowed the FDOT/FTE to include counts of fraud and trespass in its counterclaim but has disallowed a demand for punitive damages on those counts.  A supplemental motion for temporary injunction and a motion for partial summary judgment is pending against Florida Gas on the extent of the rights Florida Gas claims under the easements at issue, the breach of the easements by the FDOT/FTE for failing to provide adequate rights-of-way, the failure of the FDOT/FTE to reimburse Florida Gas for the costs of relocation, and inverse condemnation as a result of the FDOT/FTE’s claim that Florida Gas breached the easements.  The FDOT/FTE is claiming approximately $30 million in actual damages based on the most current information provided by the FDOT/FTE.  The FDOT/FTE is seeking the Court’s permission to supplement these claims with as yet undetermined amounts associated with its claim for a constructive trust over revenues from the subject pipelines for the period April 2008 through January 2009. The trial date has been postponed until May 2010.

A 2007 action brought by the FDOT/FTE against Florida Gas in Orange County, Florida, seeking a declaratory judgment that, under existing agreements, Florida Gas is liable for the costs of relocation associated with FDOT/FTE projects, has been stayed pending resolution of the Broward County, Florida action.

 
13

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
Should Florida Gas be denied reimbursement by the FDOT/FTE for relocation expenses, such costs are expected to be covered by operating cash flows and additional borrowings.  Florida Gas is seeking rate recovery at FERC for all reasonable and prudent costs incurred in the first phase of relocating its pipelines due to the FDOT/FTE projects as the issue of reimbursement is being litigated.  Florida Gas will continue to seek such recovery for other phases to the extent not reimbursed by the FDOT/FTE.  There can be no assurance that Florida Gas will be successful in obtaining complete reimbursement for any such relocation costs from the FDOT/FTE or from its customers or that the timing of such reimbursement will fully compensate Florida Gas for its costs.

Federal Pipeline Integrity Rules.   On December 15, 2003, the U.S. Department of Transportation issued a final rule requiring pipeline operators to develop integrity management programs to comprehensively evaluate their pipelines, and take measures to protect pipeline segments located in what the rule defines as high consequence areas ( HCAs ).  The rule requires operators to identify and risk rank HCAs along their pipelines and perform baseline integrity assessments, comprised of in-line inspection (smart pigging), hydrostatic testing or direct assessments.  While identification and location of all HCAs and the majority of the required risk assessments has been completed by Florida Gas, it is not practicable to determine with certainty the total scope of required remediation activities prior to completion of the assessments and inspections.  The required modifications and inspections are currently estimated to be in the range of approximately $20 million to $28 million per year through 2012. 

In addition to the cost of the HCA requirements, Florida Gas is required under other regulations from time to time to undertake certain actions that may include testing or upgrading portions of its system by pipeline replacement. Florida Gas anticipates expenditures of approximately $175 million in total during 2009 and 2010 to meet these requirements.  Due to the nature of the factors affecting these costs, it is anticipated that future annual costs will decline significantly from the expected 2009-2010 levels.

Litigation – Jack Grynberg.   Jack Grynberg, an individual, filed actions for damages against a number of companies, including Florida Gas, alleging mis-measurement of gas volumes and Btu content, resulting in lower royalties to mineral interest owners.  For additional information related to these filed actions, see Note 13 Commitments and Contingencies – Litigation.


 

 
14

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


6.  Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The table below provides an overview of changes in Comprehensive income (loss) for the periods indicated:


     
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
     
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
     
(In thousands)
 
                           
Net Earnings
  $ 46,919     $ 46,776     $ 126,456     $ 172,594  
Changes in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):
                               
Change in fair value of interest rate hedges, net of tax of $(2,474),
                               
        $(2,096), $(2,062) and $(3,090), respectively     (3,681 )     (3,118 )     (3,068 )     (4,523 )
Reclassification of unrealized loss on interest rate hedges
                               
        into earnings, net of tax of $2,257, $1,280, $5,833 and $2,978,                                
        respectively     3,388       1,940       8,767       4,537  
Realized gain (loss) on interest rate hedges, net of tax of $0, $0,
                               
        $0 and $(620), respectively     -       -       -       (1,175 )
Change in fair value of commodity hedges, net of tax of $(3,496),
                               
        $21,257, $1,011 and $7,006, respectively     (6,205 )     37,724       1,794       12,434  
Reclassification of unrealized (gain) loss on commodity hedges
                               
        into earnings, net of tax of $(4,809), $(268), $(12,983) and $1,352,                                
        respectively     (8,534 )     (475 )     (23,040 )     2,399  
Prior service cost relating to other postretirement benefit
                               
        plan amendment, net of tax of $0, $0, $0 and $(3,231),                                
        respectively     -       -       -       (6,603 )
Reclassification of net actuarial loss and prior service credit
                               
        relating to pension and other postretirement benefits into                                
        earnings, net of tax of $736, $(30), $2,208 and $921, respectively     974       (110 )     2,920       1,349  
Change in other comprehensive income (loss) from equity
                               
        investments, net of tax of $(1,646), $0, $(1,646) and $0,                                
        respectively     (2,661 )     -       (2,661 )     -  
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
    (16,719 )     35,961       (15,288 )     8,418  
Total comprehensive income
  $ 30,200     $ 82,737     $ 111,168     $ 181,012  






 



 
15

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


7. Debt Obligations

The following table sets forth the debt obligations of Southern Union and applicable units of Panhandle under their respective notes, debentures and bonds at the dates indicated:


                           
     
September 30, 2009
   
December 31, 2008
 
     
Carrying Value
   
Fair Value
   
Carrying Value
   
Fair Value
 
     
(In thousands)
 
Long-Term Debt Obligations:
                       
                           
Southern Union
                       
7.60% Senior Notes due 2024
  $ 359,765     $ 398,310     $ 359,765     $ 272,165  
8.25% Senior Notes due 2029
    300,000       336,000       300,000       229,470  
7.24% to 9.44% First Mortgage Bonds
                               
 
due 2020 to 2027
    19,500       21,625       19,500       16,248  
6.089% Senior Notes due 2010
    100,000       100,775       100,000       92,701  
7.20% Junior Subordinated Notes due 2066
    600,000       479,400       600,000       215,999  
Term Loan due 2011
    150,000       149,925       -       -  
Note Payable
    6,402       6,402       3,820       3,820  
        1,535,667       1,492,437       1,383,085       830,403  
                                   
Panhandle
                               
6.05% Senior Notes due 2013
    250,000       265,190       250,000       211,646  
6.20% Senior Notes due 2017
    300,000       318,906       300,000       230,956  
6.50% Senior Notes due 2009
    -       -       60,623       59,604  
8.125% Senior Notes due 2019
    150,000       173,888       -       -  
8.25% Senior Notes due 2010
    40,500       41,715       40,500       39,668  
7.00% Senior Notes due 2029
    66,305       72,292       66,305       46,158  
7.00% Senior Notes due 2018
    400,000       440,344       400,000       318,033  
Term Loans due 2012
    815,391       752,236       815,391       753,262  
Net premiums on long-term debt
    2,507       2,507       2,153       2,153  
        2,024,703       2,067,078       1,934,972       1,661,480  
                                   
Total Long-Term Debt Obligations
    3,560,370       3,559,515       3,318,057       2,491,883  
                                   
Credit Facilities
    80,000       78,357       251,459       243,205  
Short-Term Facility
    -       -       150,000       148,496  
                                   
Total consolidated debt obligations
    3,640,370     $ 3,637,872       3,719,516     $ 2,883,584  
 
Less current portion of long-term debt
    140,500               60,623          
 
Less short-term debt
    80,000               401,459          
Total long-term debt
  $ 3,419,870             $ 3,257,434          


The fair value of the Company’s Term Loans and Credit Facilities as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, and the Short-Term Facility as of December 31, 2008, were determined using the market approach, which utilized reported recent loan transactions for parties of similar credit quality and remaining life, as there is no active secondary market for loans of that type and size.

The fair value of the Company’s other long-term debt as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was also determined using the market approach, which utilized observable market data to corroborate the estimated credit spreads and prices for the Company’s non-bank long-term debt securities in the secondary market.  Those valuations were based in part upon the reported trades of the Company’s non-bank long-term debt securities where available and the actual trades of debt securities of similar credit quality and remaining life where no secondary market trades were reported for the Company’s non-bank long-term debt securities. 

 
16

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
8.125% Senior Notes.  In June 2009, PEPL issued $150 million in senior notes due June 1, 2019 with an interest rate of 8.125 percent ( 8.125% Senior Notes ).  In connection with the issuance of the 8.125% Senior Notes, PEPL incurred underwriting and discount costs totaling approximately $1 million, resulting in approximately $149 million in proceeds to PEPL.  These proceeds were used to repay borrowings under the Company’s Credit Facilities and to repay the $60.6 million of 6.50% Senior Notes that matured on July 15, 2009.

2009 Term Loan.   On August 5, 2009, the Company entered into a two-year $150 million term loan ( 2009 Term Loan ) with a syndicate of banks.  The interest rate associated with the 2009 Term Loan is based, at the Company’s option, upon either LIBOR or the prime lending rate, plus a credit spread based upon the Company’s credit ratings.  Borrowings under the 2009 Term Loan are available for general corporate purposes.  The proceeds of the 2009 Term Loan were used to repay borrowings under the Credit Facilities.

 
17

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
8. Employee Benefits

Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost .   Net periodic benefit cost of the Company’s pension and postretirement benefit plans for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 include the components noted in the tables below.


      Three Months Ended September 30,       Nine Months Ended September 30,  
   
2009
     
2008
   
2009
     
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Pension Benefits
                           
Service cost
  $ 738       $ 686     $ 2,213       $ 2,058  
Interest cost
    2,524         2,470       7,572         7,410  
Expected return on plan assets
    (2,069 )       (2,877 )     (6,209 )       (8,631 )
Prior service cost (credit) amortization
    138         138       414         414  
Recognized actuarial (gain) loss
    2,101         1,717       6,304         5,150  
  Sub-total
    3,432         2,134       10,294         6,401  
Regulatory adjustment  (1)
    (125 )       705       (375 )       2,114  
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 3,307       $ 2,839     $ 9,919       $ 8,515  
                                     
                                     
Other Postretirement Benefits
                                   
Service cost
  $ 749       $ 689     $ 2,248       $ 1,942  
Interest cost
    1,348         1,405       4,043         4,090  
Expected return on plan assets
    (771 )       (832 )     (2,315 )       (2,471 )
Prior service cost (credit) amortization
    (317 )       (212 )     (951 )       (888 )
Recognized actuarial (gain) loss
    (212 )       (307 )     (636 )       (919 )
  Sub-total
    797         743       2,389         1,754  
Regulatory adjustment  (1)
    667         666       1,999         1,998  
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 1,464       $ 1,409     $ 4,388       $ 3,752  

____________________
(1)   
In the Distribution segment, the Company recovers certain qualified pension benefit plan and other postretirement benefit plan costs through rates charged to utility customers.  Certain utility commissions require that the recovery of these costs be based on the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or other utility commission specific guidelines.  The difference between these amounts and periodic benefit cost calculated pursuant to GAAP is deferred as a regulatory asset or liability and amortized to expense over periods in which this difference will be recovered in rates, as promulgated by the applicable utility commission.




 
18

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
9. Taxes on Income

The Company’s income taxes were as follows:


   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
                         
Income tax expense
  $ 19,720     $ 19,665     $ 53,170     $ 75,260  
Effective tax rate
    30 %     30 %     30 %     30 %



 
The Company increased the amount of its unrecognized tax benefits for certain federal and state tax positions taken by $2.7 million ($2.4 million, net of federal tax) and $4 million ($3.3 million, net of federal tax) during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009, respectively.  The Company currently has $11.2 million ($8 million, net of federal tax) of unrecognized tax benefits as of September 30, 2009.  However, only $9.2 million ($6 million, net of federal tax) of the unrecognized tax benefits would impact the Company’s EITR if recognized.  The Company believes it is reasonably possible that its unrecognized tax benefits may be reduced by $1.1 million ($750,000, net of federal tax) within the next twelve months due to settlement of certain state filing positions.

10.  Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

The Company is exposed to certain risks in its ongoing business operations.  The primary risks managed by using derivative instruments are interest rate risk and commodity price risk.  Interest rate swaps and treasury rate locks are the principal derivative instruments used by the Company to manage interest rate risk associated with its long-term borrowings, although other interest rate derivative contracts may also be used from time to time.  Natural gas price swaps and NGL processing spread swaps are the principal derivative instruments used by the Company to manage commodity price risk associated with purchases and/or sales of natural gas and/or NGL, although other commodity derivative contracts may also be used from time to time.  The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as assets or liabilities at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Interest Rate Contracts

The Company enters into interest rate swaps to manage its exposure to changes in interest payments on long-term debt attributable to movements in market interest rates, and enters into treasury rate locks to manage its exposure to changes in future interest payments attributable to changes in treasury rates prior to the issuance of new long-term debt instruments.

Interest Rate Swaps.   As of September 30, 2009, the Company had outstanding pay-fixed interest rate swaps with a total notional amount of $455 million.  These interest rate swaps are accounted for as cash flow hedges, with the effective portion of changes in their fair value recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive loss and reclassified into Interest expense in the same periods during which the related interest payments on long-term debt impact earnings.  As of September 30, 2009, approximately $12.9 million of net after-tax losses in Accumulated other comprehensive loss related to these interest rate swaps is expected to be amortized into Interest expense during the next twelve months.  Any ineffective portion of the cash flow hedge is reported in current-period earnings.

 
Treasury Rate Locks.   As of September 30, 2009, the Company had no outstanding treasury rate locks.  However, certain of its treasury rate locks that settled in prior periods are associated with interest payments on outstanding long-term debt.  These treasury rate locks were/are accounted for as cash flow hedges, with the effective portion of their settled value recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive loss and reclassified into Interest expense in the same periods during which the related interest payments on long-term debt impact earnings.  As of September 30, 2009, approximately $800,000 of net after-tax losses in Accumulated other comprehensive loss related to these treasury rate locks will be amortized into Interest expense during the next twelve months.

 
19

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
Commodity Contracts – Gathering and Processing Segment

The Company enters into natural gas price swaps and NGL processing spread swaps to manage its exposure to changes in margin on forecasted sales of equity (Company-owned) natural gas and NGL volumes resulting from movements in market commodity prices.

Natural Gas Price Swaps .   As of September 30, 2009, the Company had outstanding receive-fixed natural gas price swaps with a total notional amount of 3,680,000 MMBtus, 16,425,000 MMBtus and 7,300,000 MMBtus for the remainder of 2009, 2010 and 2011, respectively.   These natural gas price swaps are accounted for as cash flow hedges, with the effective portion of changes in their fair value recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive loss and reclassified into Operating revenues in the same periods during which the forecasted natural gas sales impact earnings.  As of September 30, 2009, approximately $2.1 million of net after-tax gains in Accumulated other comprehensive loss related to these natural gas price swaps is expected to be amortized into Operating revenues during the next twelve months.  Any ineffective portion of the cash flow hedge is reported in current-period earnings.

NGL Processing Spread Swaps .   As of September 30, 2009, the Company had outstanding receive-fixed NGL processing spread swaps with a total notional amount of 3,220,000 MMBtu equivalents and 7,300,000 MMBtu equivalents for the remainder of 2009 and 2010, respectively.  These processing spread swaps are accounted for as economic hedges, with changes in their fair value recorded in Operating revenues .

   Commodity Contracts - Distribution Segment

The Company enters into natural gas commodity price swaps to manage the exposure to changes in the cost of forecasted purchases of natural gas passed through to utility customers that result from movements in market commodity prices.  The cost of the derivative instruments and settlement of the respective obligations are recovered from utility customers through the purchased gas adjustment clause as authorized by the applicable regulatory authority and therefore do not impact earnings.

Natural Gas Price Swaps .   As of September 30, 2009, the Company had outstanding pay-fixed natural gas price swaps with total notional amounts of 4,730,000 MMBtus, 22,290,000 MMBtus and 8,480,000 MMBtus for the remainder of 2009, 2010 and 2011, respectively.  These natural gas price swaps are accounted for as economic hedges, with changes in their fair value recorded to Deferred gas purchases.


 
20

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
Summary Financial Statement Information

The following table summarizes the fair value amounts of the Company’s derivative instruments and their respective location reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 2009.

 
 
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
 
Balance Sheet
 
Fair
 
Balance Sheet
 
Fair
 
Location
 
       Value (1)
 
Location
 
       Value (1)
 
     
(In thousands)
     
(In thousands)
 
Cash Flow Hedges
               
Interest rate contracts:
               
Interest rate swaps
    $ -  
 Derivative instruments-liabilities
  $ 18,894  
           
 Deferred credits
    16,827  
Commodity contracts - Gathering and Processing:
                 
Natural gas price swaps
Derivative instruments-assets
    3,363  
 Deferred credits
    5,827  
      $ 3,363       $ 41,548  
Economic Hedges
                   
Commodity contracts - Gathering and Processing:
                 
NGL processing spread swaps
Derivative instruments-assets
  $ 7,298       $ -  
                Deferred credits
    1,594            
Other derivative instruments
Derivative instruments-assets
    280  
 Derivative instruments-assets
    1  
                Derivative instruments-liabilities
    444  
 Derivative instruments-liabilities
    521  
                     
Commodity contracts - Distribution:
                 
Natural gas price swaps
Other non-current assets
    2,198  
 Other non-current assets
    236  
                 Derivative instruments-liabilities
    1,577  
 Derivative instruments-liabilities
    47,977  
                Deferred credits
    15  
 Deferred credits
    858  
      $ 13,406       $ 49,593  
Other
                   
Commodity contracts - Gathering and Processing:
                 
Other derivative instruments
Derivative instruments-assets
  $ 239  
 Derivative instruments-assets
  $ 33  
                     
Total
    $ 17,008       $ 91,174  
_____________
(1)  
See Note 11 – Fair Value Measurement for information related to the framework used by the Company to measure the fair value of its derivative instruments as of September 30, 2009.



 
21

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)



The following table summarizes the location and amount of derivative instrument gains and losses reported in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods presented.


   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30, 2009
   
September 30, 2009
 
Cash Flow Hedges (1)
 
(In thousands)
 
Interest rate contracts:
           
Change in fair value - increase in Accumulated other comprehensive loss,
           
excluding tax expense effect of $2,474 and $2,062
  $ 6,155     $ 5,130  
Reclassification of unrealized loss from Accumulated other comprehensive loss -
               
increase of Interest expense , excluding tax expense effect of $2,257
               
and $5,833
    5,645       14,600  
                 
Commodity contracts - Gathering and Processing:
               
Change in fair value - increase/(decrease) in Accumulated other comprehensive
               
loss , excluding tax expense effect of $(3,496) and $1,011
    9,701       (2,805 )
Reclassification of unrealized gain from Accumulated other comprehensive loss -
               
increase of Operating revenues , excluding tax expense effect of $4,809
               
and $12,983
    13,343       36,023  
                 
Economic Hedges
               
Commodity contracts - Gathering and Processing:
               
Change in fair value - (increase)/decrease in Operating revenues
    (2,312 )     32,819  
                 
Commodity contracts - Distribution:
               
Change in fair value - decrease in Deferred gas purchases
    25,682       47,403  
                 
Other
               
Commodity contracts - Gathering and Processing:
               
Change in fair value - decrease in Operating revenues
    595       757  
_________ ________
(1)  
See Note 6 – Comprehensive Income (Loss) for additional related information.


Derivative Instrument Contingent Features

Certain of the Company’s derivative instruments contain provisions that require the Company’s debt to be maintained at an investment grade credit rating from each of the major credit rating agencies.  If the Company’s debt were to fall below investment grade, the Company would be in violation of these provisions, and the counterparties to the derivative instruments could request immediate payment.  The aggregate fair value of all derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent features that are in a net liability position at September 30, 2009 is $9.5 million.


 
22

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


11. Fair Value Measurement

The following table sets forth the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2009.


             
         
Fair Value Measurements Using Fair Value Hierarchy
 
         
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs
   
Significant Unobservable Inputs
 
At September 30, 2009
 
Fair Value
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Assets:
                       
Cash equivalents (money
                       
     market investments)
  $ 5,517     $ 5,517     $ -     $ -  
Commodity derivatives  (1)
    13,108       -       13,108       -  
Long-term investments
    792       792       -       -  
   Total
  $ 19,417     $ 6,309     $ 13,108     $ -  
                                 
Liabilities:
                               
Commodity derivatives  (1)
  $ 51,553     $ (5 )   $ 51,558     $ -  
Interest-rate derivatives  (1)
    35,721       -       35,721       -  
   Total
  $ 87,274     $ (5 )   $ 87,279     $ -  
__________________
(1)  
See related information in Note 10 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities .


The Company’s Level 2 instruments primarily include natural gas and NGL processing spread swap derivatives that are valued based on pricing models where significant inputs are observable and interest-rate swap derivatives.  The Company reclassified the interest-rate swap derivatives from Level 3 to Level 2 as the Company obtained additional observable market data to corroborate all significant inputs to the models used to measure the fair value of these liabilities.  The Company’s Level 1 instruments consist of money market mutual funds and trading securities related to a non-qualified deferred compensation plan that are valued based on active market quotes.


 
23

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


The following table provides a reconciliation of the change in the Company’s Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs for the periods indicated.



                   
   
Assets
   
Liabilities
       
   
Commodity
   
Commodity
   
Interest-rate
 
   
Derivatives
   
Derivatives
   
Derivatives
 
   
(In thousands)
             
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009
                 
Beginning balance
  $ -     $ -     $ 34,691  
Total gains or losses (realized and unrealized):
                       
Included in operating revenues
    -       -       -  
Included in other comprehensive income
    -       -       6,088  
Purchases and settlements, net
    -       -       (5,058 )
Transfers out of level 3 (2)
    -       -       (35,721 )
Ending balance
  $ -     $ -     $ -  
                         
                         
                         
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
                       
Beginning balance
  $ 964     $ (94 )   $ 43,630  
Total gains or losses (realized and unrealized):
                       
Included in operating revenues (1)
    290       61        
Included in other comprehensive income
    -       -       4,787  
Purchases and settlements, net
    -       (206 )     (12,696 )
Transfers out of level 3   (2)
    (1,254 )     239       (35,721 )
Ending balance
  $ -     $ -     $ -  
                         
 
(1)   
The amounts included in operating revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to commodity derivative assets and commodity derivative liabilities were gains of $725,000 and $221,000, respectively.
(2)   
Transfer to Level 2 was made effective September 30, 2009 for interest-rate derivatives and March 31, 2009 for commodity derivatives.


12. Commitments and Contingencies

Environmental

The Company’s operations are subject to federal, state and local laws and regulations regarding water quality, hazardous and solid waste management, air quality control and other environmental matters. These laws and regulations require the Company to conduct its operations in a specified manner and to obtain and comply with a wide variety of environmental registrations, licenses, permits, inspections and other approvals.  Failure to comply with environmental requirements may expose the Company to significant fines, penalties and/or interruptions in operations. The Company’s environmental policies and procedures are designed to achieve compliance with such laws and regulations. These evolving laws and regulations and claims for damages to property, employees, other persons and the environment resulting from current or past operations may result in significant expenditures and liabilities in the future. The Company engages in a process of updating and revising its procedures for the ongoing evaluation of its operations to identify potential environmental exposures and enhance compliance with regulatory requirements.

The Company is allowed to recover environmental remediation expenditures through rates in certain jurisdictions within its Distribution segment. Although significant charges to earnings could be required prior to rate recovery for jurisdictions that do not have rate recovery mechanisms, management does not believe that environmental expenditures will have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 
24

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
The table below reflects the amount of accrued liabilities recorded in the unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 to cover probable environmental response actions:


   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
             
Current
  $ 5,471     $ 3,513  
Noncurrent
    15,314       15,626  
    Total Environmental Liabilities
  $ 20,785     $ 19,139  



SPCC Rules.   In October 2007, the EPA proposed amendments to the SPCC rules with the stated intention of providing greater clarity, tailoring requirements, and streamlining requirements.  The most recent extension by the EPA sets the SPCC rule compliance date as November 1, 2010, permitting owners and operators of facilities to prepare or amend and implement SPCC Plans in accordance with previously enacted modifications to the regulations.   The Company is currently reviewing the impact of the modified regulations on its operations in its Transportation and Storage and Gathering and Processing segments and may incur costs for tank integrity testing, alarms and other associated corrective actions as well as potential upgrades to containment structures.  Costs associated with such activities cannot be estimated with certainty at this time, but the Company believes such costs will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Transportation and Storage Segment Environmental Matters.

Gas Transmission Systems.   Panhandle is responsible for environmental remediation at certain sites on its natural gas transmission systems for contamination resulting from the past use of lubricants containing PCBs in compressed air systems; the past use of paints containing PCBs; and the prior use of wastewater collection facilities and other on-site disposal areas. Panhandle has developed and implemented a program to remediate such contamination.  The primary remaining remediation activity on the Panhandle systems is associated with past use of paints containing PCBs or PCB impacts to equipment surfaces and to a building at one location.

The amount of estimated costs to remediate PCBs at the Company’s facilities was increased in 2009 by approximately $3.8 million.  The PCB assessments are ongoing and the related estimated remediation costs are subject to further change.  The Company believes the total PCB remediation costs will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Other remediation typically involves the management of contaminated soils and may involve remediation of groundwater. Activities vary with site conditions and locations, the extent and nature of the contamination, remedial requirements, complexity and sharing of responsibility.  The ultimate liability and total costs associated with these sites will depend upon many factors. If remediation activities involve statutory joint and several liability provisions, strict liability, or cost recovery or contribution actions, Panhandle could potentially be held responsible for contamination caused by other parties. In some instances, Panhandle may share liability associated with contamination with other PRPs.  Panhandle may also benefit from contractual indemnities that cover some or all of the cleanup costs. These sites are generally managed in the normal course of business or operations.  The Company believes the outcome of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 
25

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
Gathering and Processing Segment Environmental Matters.

Gathering and Processing Systems.   SUGS is responsible for environmental remediation at certain sites on its gathering and processing systems, resulting primarily from releases of hydrocarbons.  SUGS has a program to remediate such contamination.  The remediation typically involves the management of contaminated soils and may involve remediation of groundwater. Activities vary with site conditions and locations, the extent and nature of the contamination, remedial requirements and complexity.  The ultimate liability and total costs associated with these sites will depend upon many factors. These sites are generally managed in the normal course of business or operations. The Company believes the outcome of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Distribution Segment Environmental Matters.

The Company is responsible for environmental remediation at various contaminated sites that are primarily associated with former MGPs   and sites associated with the operation and disposal activities of former MGPs that produced a fuel known as “town gas”. Some byproducts of the historic manufactured gas process may be regulated substances under various federal and state environmental laws. To the extent these byproducts are present in soil or groundwater at concentrations in excess of applicable standards, investigation and remediation may be required.  The sites include properties that are part of the Company’s ongoing operations, sites formerly owned or used by the Company and sites owned by third parties. Remediation typically involves the management of contaminated soils and may involve removal of old MGP structures and remediation of groundwater. Activities vary with site conditions and locations, the extent and nature of the contamination, remedial requirements, complexity and sharing of responsibility; some contamination may be unrelated to former MGPs. The ultimate liability and total costs associated with these sites will depend upon many factors. If remediation activities involve statutory joint and several liability provisions, strict liability, or cost recovery or contribution actions, the Company could potentially be held responsible for contamination caused by other parties.  In some instances, the Company may share liability associated with contamination with other PRPs and may also benefit from insurance policies or contractual indemnities that cover some or all of the cleanup costs. These sites are generally managed in the normal course of business or operations. The Company believes the outcome of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

North Attleborough MGP Site in Massachusetts (North Attleboro Site).   In November 2003, the MADEP issued a Notice of Responsibility to New England Gas Company, acknowledging receipt of prior notifications and investigative reports submitted by New England Gas Company, following the discovery of suspected coal tar material at the North Attleboro Site.  Subsequent sampling in the adjacent river channel revealed sediment impacts necessitating the investigation of off-site properties.  The Company, working with the MADEP, is in the process of performing assessment work at these properties.  In a September 2006 report filed with MADEP, the Company proposed a remedy for the upland portion of the North Attleboro Site by means of an engineered barrier.  Construction of this remedy was completed in October 2008.  Assessment activities continue at the remaining areas on-site and at the off-site properties.  It is estimated that the Company will spend approximately $6.9 million over the next several years to complete the investigation and remediation activities at the North Attleboro Site, as well as maintain the engineered barrier.  As New England Gas Company is allowed to recover environmental remediation expenditures through rates associated with its Massachusetts operations, the estimated costs associated with the North Attleboro Site have been included in Regulatory assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Litigation

The Company is involved in legal, tax and regulatory proceedings before various courts, regulatory commissions and governmental agencies regarding matters arising in the ordinary course of business, some of which involve substantial amounts.  Where appropriate, the Company has made accruals in order to provide for such matters.  The Company believes the final disposition of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Bay Street, Tiverton, Rhode Island Site.   In March 2003, RIDEM sent the Company’s New England Gas Company division a letter of responsibility pertaining to soils allegedly impacted by historic MGP residuals in a residential neighborhood in Tiverton, Rhode Island. Without admitting responsibility or accepting liability, New England Gas Company began assessment work in June 2003. In September 2006, RIDEM filed an Amended Notice of Violation seeking an administrative penalty of $1,000/day, which as of the date of RIDEM’s filing totaled $258,000.

 
26

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
During 2005, four lawsuits were filed against New England Gas Company in Rhode Island regarding the Tiverton neighborhood.  These lawsuits were consolidated for trial.  The plaintiffs sought to recover damages for the diminution in value of their property, lost use and enjoyment of their property and emotional distress in an unspecified amount. The Company removed the lawsuits to federal court. Among the PRPs the Company impleaded is the Town of Tiverton, which asserted a counterclaim against the Company under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act.  The trial, which was scheduled to commence on April 28, 2008, was adjourned without date by the Court in consideration of the progress of settlement discussions between the Company and the plaintiffs.

In May 2009, a settlement was reached that resolved all claims between all plaintiffs and the Company and all claims between the Town of Tiverton and the Company in the civil litigation, and also resolved all issues with RIDEM. Under the terms of the settlement, on August 25, 2009, the Company paid $11.5 million to the plaintiffs, who will be responsible for any necessary remediation of the Bay Street area.  As New England Gas Company is allowed to recover environmental remediation expenditures through rates, the $11.5 million settlement amount has been included in Regulatory Assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Mercury Release.   In October 2004, New England Gas Company discovered that one of its facilities had been broken into and that mercury had been released both inside a building and in the immediate vicinity, including a parking lot in a neighborhood several blocks away. Mercury from the parking lot was apparently tracked into nearby apartment units, as well as other buildings. Cleanup was completed at the property and nearby apartment units. The vandals who broke into the facility were arrested and convicted. In October 2007, the U.S. Attorney in Rhode Island filed a three-count indictment against the Company in the U.S. District Court for the District of Rhode Island alleging violation of permitting requirements under the federal RCRA and notification requirements under the federal Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act ( EPCRA ) relating to the 2004 incident.  The Company entered a not guilty plea on October 29, 2007 and trial commenced on September 22, 2008.  On October 15, 2008, the jury acquitted Southern Union on the EPCRA count and one of the two RCRA counts and found the Company guilty on the other RCRA count.  On July 23, 2009, the Court denied the Company's motion for acquittal and alternatively for a new trial with respect to the sole count on which the Company was found guilty.  On October 2, 2009, the Court imposed a $6 million fine and $12 million in community service.  The sentence has been suspended while the Company pursues an appeal of the sentence and the conviction.  The Company filed its Notice of Appeal to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit on October 7, 2009.  The Company believes the outcome of this matter will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Jack Grynberg.   Jack Grynberg, an individual, filed actions for damages against a number of companies, including Panhandle, now transferred to the U.S. District Court for the District of Wyoming, alleging mis-measurement of natural gas volumes and Btu content, resulting in lower royalties to mineral interest owners.  Among the defendants are Panhandle, Citrus, Florida Gas and certain of their affiliates ( Company Defendants ).  On October 20, 2006, the District Judge adopted in part the earlier recommendation of the Special Master in the case and ordered the dismissal of the case against the Company Defendants.  Grynberg appealed that action to the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals and on March 17, 2009, the Court denied Grynberg’s appeal and Grynberg’s subsequent petition for rehearing.  Grynberg appealed the Court of Appeals decision to the United States Supreme Court, which denied the appeal on October 5, 2009.  A similar action, known as the Will Price litigation, also has been filed against a number of companies, including Panhandle, in U.S. District Court for the District of Kansas.  On September 19, 2009, the Court denied plaintiffs’ request for class certification.  Plaintiffs have filed a motion for reconsideration.  Panhandle and the other Company Defendants believe that their measurement practices conformed to the terms of their FERC gas tariffs, which were filed with and approved by FERC.  As a result, the Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to the remaining open case, the Will Price lawsuit (including FERC-related affirmative defenses, such as the filed rate/tariff doctrine, the primary/exclusive jurisdiction of FERC, and the defense that Panhandle and the other Company Defendants complied with the terms of their tariffs) and will continue to vigorously defend the case.  The Company does not believe the outcome of the Will Price litigation will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 
27

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
East End Project.  The East End Project involved the installation of a total of approximately 31 miles of pipeline in and around Tuscola, Illinois, Montezuma, Indiana and Zionsville, Indiana.  Construction began in 2007 and was completed in the second quarter of 2008.  PEPL is seeking recovery of each contractor’s share of approximately $50 million of cost overruns from the construction contractor, multiple inspection contractors and the construction management contractor for improper welding, inspection and construction management of the East End Project.  Certain of the contractors have filed counterclaims against PEPL for alleged underpayments of approximately $18 million.  The matter is pending in state court in Harris County, Texas.  Trial, previously scheduled for February 2010, has been moved to July 2010.  The Company does not believe the outcome of this case will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Other Commitments and Contingencies

Retirement of Debt Obligations.   The Company repaid its $60.6 million 6.50% Senior Notes, which matured in July 2009, using a portion of the proceeds from the $150 million 8.125% Senior Notes.  The Company also prepaid the $150 million Short-Term Facility in July 2009 using borrowings under its Credit Facilities, in anticipation of closing on the 2009 Term Loan, which occurred on August 5, 2009.  The Company has $100 million 6.089% Senior Notes maturing in February 2010 and $40.5 million 8.25% Senior Notes maturing in April 2010, which the Company plans to retire upon maturity by utilizing some combination of cash flows from operations, draw downs under existing Credit Facilities and altering the timing of controllable cash flows, among other things.  The Company believes that it will have sufficient liquidity under its Credit Facilities to redeem the total $140.5 million of debt coming due in 2010. 

2008 Hurricane Damage.   In September 2008, Hurricanes Gustav and Ike came ashore on the Louisiana and Texas coasts.  Damage from the hurricanes has affected both the Company’s Transportation and Storage and Gathering and Processing segments.  Offshore transportation facilities, including Sea Robin and Trunkline’s Terrebonne system,  suffered damage to several platforms and gathering pipelines, and Sea Robin is continuing to experience reduced volumes as not all of its damaged facilities are back in service.  In late July 2009, during testing to put the remaining offshore facilities back in service, Sea Robin experienced a pipeline rupture in an area where the pipeline had been displaced during Hurricane Ike and subsequently re-buried.  The SUGS business was indirectly adversely affected by Hurricane Ike.

The Company has recorded additional Hurricane Ike related expenses in 2009 of approximately $14.3 million.  The capital replacement and retirement expenditures relating to the hurricanes have been increased during 2009 to approximately $185 million and are expected to be incurred through 2010.  These estimates are subject to further revision as the work is ongoing.  Approximately $88 million of the capital replacement and retirement expenditures were incurred as of September 30, 2009.  The Company anticipates reimbursement from its property insurance carrier for a significant portion of the damages in excess of its $10 million deductible; however, the recoverable amount is subject to pro rata reduction to the extent that the level of total accepted claims from all insureds exceeds the carrier’s $750 million aggregate exposure limit.  The Company’s insurance provider has announced that it has reached the $750 million aggregate exposure limit and has revised its estimated payout amount to approximately 63 percent based on estimated claim information it has received.  The Company’s insurance provider is currently making interim payouts at the rate of 50 percent of accepted claims.  The Company has received $20.6 million in 2009 for claims submitted to date with respect to Hurricane Ike.  The final amount of any applicable pro rata reduction cannot be determined until the Company’s insurance provider has received and assessed all claims.

 
13. Reportable Segments

The Company’s reportable business segments are organized based on the way internal managerial reporting presents the results of the Company’s various businesses to its executive management for use in determining the performance of the businesses and in allocating resources to the businesses, as well as based on similarities in economic characteristics, products and services, types of customers, methods of distribution and regulatory environment.  The Company operates in three reportable segments:  Transportation and Storage, Gathering and Processing, and Distribution.

 
28

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
The remainder of the Company’s business operations, which do not meet the quantitative threshold for segment reporting, are presented as Corporate and other.  Corporate and other consists of unallocated corporate costs, a wholly-owned subsidiary with ownership interests in electric power plants, and other miscellaneous activities.

The Company evaluates operational and financial segment performance based on several factors, of which the primary financial measure is EBIT, a non-GAAP measure.  The Company defines EBIT as Net earnings available for common stockholders , adjusted for the following:

·
items that do not impact net earnings, such as extraordinary items, discontinued operations and the impact of changes in accounting principles;
·
income taxes;
·
interest;
·
dividends on preferred stock; and
·     
 loss on extinguishment of preferred stock.

EBIT may not be comparable to measures used by other companies and should be considered in conjunction with net earnings and other performance measures such as operating income or net cash flows provided by operating activities.

Sales of products or services between segments are billed at regulated rates or at market rates, as applicable.  There were no material intersegment revenues during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.


 
29

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


The following table sets forth certain selected financial information for the Company’s segments for the periods presented.


   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
Segment Data
 
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Revenues from external customers:
                       
Transportation and Storage
  $ 176,093     $ 173,400     $ 541,003     $ 528,784  
Gathering and Processing
    189,557       392,328       532,946       1,248,313  
Distribution
    71,393       89,892       497,949       561,449  
Total segment operating revenues
    437,043       655,620       1,571,898       2,338,546  
Corporate and other
    1,408       1,663       3,441       4,490  
Total consolidated revenues from external
                               
          customers
  $ 438,451     $ 657,283     $ 1,575,339     $ 2,343,036  
                                 
Depreciation and amortization:
                               
Transportation and Storage
  $ 28,338     $ 26,133     $ 84,684     $ 76,885  
Gathering and Processing
    16,733       15,721       49,689       46,537  
Distribution
    7,880       7,615       23,359       22,909  
Total segment depreciation and amortization
    52,951       49,469       157,732       146,331  
Corporate and other
    535       580       1,584       1,662  
Total depreciation and amortization expense
  $ 53,486     $ 50,049     $ 159,316     $ 147,993  
                                 
Earnings (loss) from unconsolidated investments:
                               
Transportation and Storage
  $ 22,715     $ 22,212     $ 60,483     $ 60,026  
Gathering and Processing
    1,338       (914 )     2,364       (1,180 )
Corporate and other
    368       326       841       605  
    $ 24,421     $ 21,624     $ 63,688     $ 59,451  
                                 
Segment performance:
                               
Transportation and Storage EBIT  (1)
  $ 101,120     $ 93,501     $ 292,264     $ 306,127  
Gathering and Processing EBIT
    7,734       26,951       (5,222 )     67,641  
Distribution EBIT  (1)
    5,103       1,494       36,450       30,904  
Total segment EBIT
    113,957       121,946       323,492       404,672  
Corporate and other  (1)
    2,916       (2,273 )     3,103       (2,282 )
Interest expense
    50,234       53,232       146,969       154,536  
Federal and state income tax expense
    19,720       19,665       53,170       75,260  
Net earnings
    46,919       46,776       126,456       172,594  
Preferred stock dividends
    2,171       2,264       6,512       10,041  
Loss on extinguishment of preferred stock
    -       2,036       -       4,031  
 Net earnings available for common stockholders
  $ 44,748     $ 42,476     $ 119,944     $ 158,522  

__________________
(1)  
In the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company ceased including the management and royalty fees charged by Southern Union to its Transportation and Storage segment in its evaluation of segment results as it was no longer deemed necessary by executive management.  The Company had not previously included management and royalty fees in the evaluation of its other reportable segments.  Additionally, in the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company commenced allocating certain corporate administrative services costs to the Distribution segment.  Previously, the corporate administrative services costs allocation was limited to the Transportation and Storage and Gathering and Processing segments.  Executive management determined that such allocation to all of the Company's reportable segments would enable it to better measure and evaluate the performance of each of its reportable segments.  The allocations to the Distribution segment for the three- and nine- month periods ended September 30, 2009 were $2.5 million and $7.3 million, respectively.  The administrative services allocation was primarily based upon each reportable segment's pro-rata share of combined net investment, margin and certain expenses.  Management believes that the allocation method and underlying assumptions utilized by the Company were reasonable.

 
30

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
For purposes of comparability between reporting periods, the 2008 period has been recast as indicated below to (i) exclude the management and royalty fee charged to the Transportation and Storage segment, and (ii) include the corporate administrative services allocation to the Distribution segment.

 
                   
                   
   
Three Months Ended September 30, 2008
 
         
Recast Adjustments
       
Segment Impacted
 
EBIT as Reported
   
Increase (Decrease)
   
Recast EBIT
 
         
(In thousands)
       
                   
Transportation and Storage
  $ 89,128     $ 4,373     $ 93,501  
Distribution
    3,613       (2,119 )     1,494  
Corporate and Other
    (19 )     (2,254 )     (2,273 )
                         
                         
   
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008
 
           
Recast Adjustments
         
Segment Impacted
 
EBIT as Reported
   
Increase (Decrease)
   
Recast EBIT
 
           
(In thousands)
         
                         
Transportation and Storage
  $ 292,822     $ 13,305     $ 306,127  
Distribution
    36,733       (5,829 )     30,904  
Corporate and Other
    5,194       (7,476 )     (2,282 )


     
September 30,
   
December 31,
             
Segment Data
   
2009
   
2008
             
     
(In thousands)
             
Total assets:
                         
Transportation and Storage
  $ 5,032,235     $ 4,969,336              
Gathering and Processing
    1,620,546       1,764,497              
Distribution
      1,036,629       1,177,124              
Total segment assets
    7,689,410       7,910,957              
Corporate and other
    115,389       86,950              
Total consolidated assets
  $ 7,804,799     $ 7,997,907              
                               
                               
     
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
     
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
        2009       2008       2009       2008  
     
(In thousands)
Expenditures for long-lived assets:
                               
Transportation and Storage
  $ 75,966     $ 75,023     $ 205,854     $ 347,852  
Gathering and Processing
    12,887       19,365       29,405       52,144  
Distribution
      11,244       12,152       34,512       28,860  
Total segment expenditures for
                               
         long-lived assets
    100,097       106,540       269,771       428,856  
Corporate and other
    7,179       5,479       24,182       7,235  
Total consolidated expenditures for
                               
                 long-lived assets  (1)
  $ 107,276     $ 112,019     $ 293,953     $ 436,091  
                                   

_______________________
(1)  
Includes net period changes in capital accruals totaling $(8.8)   million and $(16.4)   million for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  Includes net period changes in capital accruals totaling $(19.2)   million and $(32.7)   million for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.


 
31

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
14. Regulation and Rates

Panhandle.   The Company commenced construction of an enhancement at its Trunkline LNG terminal in February 2007.  This infrastructure enhancement project, which is currently in the final stages of the commissioning process, will increase send out flexibility at the terminal and lower fuel costs for the customer.  Total construction costs are expected to be approximately $430 million, plus capitalized interest.  Approximately $444.5 million and $351.3 million of costs, including capitalized interest of $37.2 million and $20 million, are included in the line item Construction work-in-progress at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.

On August 31, 2009, Sea Robin filed with FERC to implement a rate surcharge to recover Hurricane Ike-related costs not otherwise recovered from insurance proceeds or from other third parties, with initial accumulated net costs of approximately $38 million included in the filing.  On September 30, 2009, FERC approved the surcharge to be effective March 1, 2010, subject to refund and the outcome of hearings to be established by FERC to explore issues set forth in certain customer protests, including the costs to be included and the applicability of the surcharge to discounted contracts.  See Note 12 – Commitments and Contingencies – Other Commitments and Contingencies for information related to total anticipated capital and abandonment costs attributable to Hurricane Ike, $135 million of which is related to Sea Robin, and other information regarding reimbursement of a portion of such costs from the Company’s insurance carrier.

Missouri Gas Energy.   On April 2, 2009, Missouri Gas Energy made a filing with the MPSC seeking to implement an annual base rate increase of approximately $32.4 million Missouri Gas Energy's proposals in this case include continuation of the distribution rate structure, first approved by the MPSC in April 2007, that eliminates the impact of weather and conservation for residential margin revenues and earnings in Missouri, and expansion of that rate structure into Missouri Gas Energy’s small commercial customer class.  As in Missouri Gas Energy’s previous rate case, the MPSC staff supports these proposals, while the Office of the Public Counsel continues to oppose them.   Approved rates resulting from this filing are not expected to take effect until February 28, 2010.

On July 1, 2008, the Circuit Court of Greene County, Missouri made a docket entry indicating that, following judicial review, it had affirmed the Report and Order issued by the MPSC resolving Missouri Gas Energy’s general rate increase that went into effect on April 3, 2007.  Following appeals of that ruling by both Missouri Gas Energy and the Office of the Public Counsel, the Southern District of the Missouri Court of Appeals affirmed the Report and Order of the MPSC by opinion issued on August 28, 2009.  Although the Office of the Public Counsel is seeking review of the Court of Appeals’ opinion in the Missouri Supreme Court, the Company does not believe the outcome of the judicial review will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

New England Gas Company.   On September 15, 2008, New England Gas Company made a filing with the MDPU seeking recovery of approximately $4 million, or 50 percent of the amount by which its 2007 earnings fell below a return on equity of 7 percent.  This filing was made pursuant to New England Gas Company’s rate settlement approved by the MDPU in 2007.  On February 2, 2009, the MDPU issued its order denying the Company’s requested earnings sharing adjustments in its entirety.  The Company appealed that decision to the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court on February 17, 2009.

15. Stockholders’ Equity

Dividends.   The table below presents the amount of cash dividends declared and paid on the dates indicated:


Shareholder Record Date
 
Date Paid
 
Amount Per Share
 
Amount Paid
           
(In thousands)
             
September 25, 2009
October 9, 2009
 
 $                              0.15
 
 $18,610
June 26, 2009
 
July 10, 2009
 
 0.15
 
 18,607
March 27, 2009
 
April 10, 2009
 
 0.15
 
 18,607

 
 
32

 
SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
16.  Other Income (Expense), Net

Other, net income for the three-month period ended September 30, 2009 totaling $2.3 million consists primarily of the collection of a $1.8 million settlement amount awarded to the Company related to the Southwest Gas litigation action filed by the Company in 2002 against former Arizona Corporation Commissioner James Irvin.

Other, net income for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 totaling $8.4 million consists primarily of $5.7 million related to an insurance settlement the Company entered into with an insurance company releasing the insurance company from certain potential future environmental claim obligations   and collection of a $1.8 million settlement amount awarded to the Company related to the Southwest Gas litigation action filed by the Company in 2002 against former Arizona Corporation Commissioner James Irvin.



 
33

 

ITEM 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

INTRODUCTION

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is provided as a supplement to the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and notes to help provide an understanding of Southern Union’s financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations.  The following section includes an overview of the Company’s business as well as recent developments that management of the Company believes are important in understanding its results of operations and to anticipate future trends in those operations.  Subsequent sections include an analysis of the Company’s results of operations on a consolidated basis and on a segment basis for each reportable segment, and information relating to the Company’s liquidity and capital resources, quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk and other matters.

OVERVIEW

The Company’s business purpose is to provide gathering, processing, transportation, storage and distribution of natural gas and NGL in a safe, efficient and dependable manner.  The Company’s reportable business segments are determined based on the way internal managerial reporting presents the results of the Company’s various businesses to its executive management for use in determining the performance of the businesses and in allocating resources to the businesses as well as based on similarities in economic characteristics, products and services, types of customers, methods of distribution and regulatory environment.  The Company operates in three reportable segments:  Transportation and Storage, Gathering and Processing, and Distribution.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview

The Company evaluates operational and financial segment performance using several factors, of which the primary financial measure is EBIT, which is a non-GAAP measure.  For additional information related to the Company’s use of EBIT as its primary financial measure for its reportable segments, see Part I, Item I. Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 13 – Reportable Segments .

 
34

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of EBIT (by segment) to Net earnings available for common stockholders .
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
EBIT:
                       
Transportation and storage segment  (1)
  $ 101,120     $ 93,501     $ 292,264     $ 306,127  
Gathering and processing segment
    7,734       26,951       (5,222 )     67,641  
Distribution segment  (1)
    5,103       1,494       36,450       30,904  
Corporate and other  (1)
    2,916       (2,273 )     3,103       (2,282 )
Total EBIT
    116,873       119,673       326,595       402,390  
Interest
    50,234       53,232       146,969       154,536  
Earnings before income taxes
    66,639       66,441       179,626       247,854  
Federal and state income tax expense
    19,720       19,665       53,170       75,260  
Net earnings
    46,919       46,776       126,456       172,594  
Preferred stock dividends
    2,171       2,264       6,512       10,041  
Loss on extinguishment of preferred stock
    -       2,036       -       4,031  
                                 
Net earnings available for common stockholders
  $ 44,748     $ 42,476     $ 119,944     $ 158,522  
                                 
__________________
(1)  
The amounts reported for the 2008 periods have been recasted.  See Part 1, Item 1. Financial Information (Unaudited), Note 13 – Reportable Segments for information related to the recasted amounts.


Three-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the three-month period ended September 30, 2008.   The Company’s $2.3 million increase in Net earnings available for common stockholders in the three-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the same period in 2008 was primarily due to:

·  
Higher EBIT contributions of $7.6 million from the Transportation and Storage segment primarily due to a decrease of operating, maintenance and general expenses of $7.4 million primarily due to $13.3 million of lower net hurricane-related repair and abandonment costs recorded in 2009 as compared to 2008, partially offset by a $5.9 million increase in other operating, maintenance and general expenses, an increase in transportation reservation revenues of $3.4 million primarily due to higher average rates realized on PEPL and higher LNG terminalling revenue of $1.8 million primarily due to higher reservation revenues attributable to a one-time rate increase effective January 1, 2009, partially offset by higher depreciation and amortization expense of $2.2 million primarily attributable to an increase in property, plant and equipment placed in service;
·  
Higher EBIT contributions of $5.2 million from Corporate and other primarily due to higher legal fees of $3.7 million in the 2008 period and collection by the Company in 2009 of a $1.8 million litigation settlement;
·  
Higher EBIT contributions of $3.6 million from the Distribution segment associated with higher net operating revenues of $1.7 million primarily due to a higher contribution of $2 million from New England Gas Company and lower operating, maintenance and general expenses of $2.2 million primarily due to lower bad debt expense resulting from improved collectability on aged accounts receivable;
·  
Lower interest expense of $3 million primarily attributable to lower interest expense of $2 million primarily due to lower LIBOR interest rates associated with the Company’s variable rate debt, and the impact of a $1.6 million increase in interest costs capitalized attributable to higher average capital project balances outstanding in 2009 compared to 2008, partially offset by higher net interest expense of $600,000 primarily due to higher net debt balances outstanding on fixed-rate debt obligations and the impact of lower net debt premium amortization;
·  
Lower EBIT contributions of $19.2 million from the Gathering and Processing segment primarily due to lower operating revenues of $216.3 million, excluding hedging gains and losses, largely attributable to lower market-driven realized average natural gas and NGL prices, partially offset by the impact of $13.6 million of higher net hedging gains and lower market-driven natural gas and NGL purchase costs of $177.7 million in the 2009 period versus the 2008 period; and
·  
Impact of a $2 million loss recorded in the 2008 period related to the Company’s purchase of 248,225 shares of its Preferred Stock and the reduction in related dividends of $100,000 in the 2009 period versus the 2008 period associated with the Company’s purchase of 459,999 total shares of Preferred Stock during 2008.

 
35

 
Nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008.   The Company’s $38.6 million decrease in Net earnings available for common stockholders in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the same period in 2008 was primarily due to:

·  
Lower EBIT contributions of $72.9 million from the Gathering and Processing segment primarily due to lower operating revenues of $744.5 million, excluding hedging gains and losses, largely attributable to lower market-driven realized average natural gas and NGL prices, partially offset by the impact of $29.2 million of higher revenues from hedging activities and lower market-driven natural gas and NGL purchase costs of $632.7 million in the 2009 period versus the 2008 period; and
·  
Lower EBIT contributions of $13.9 million from the Transportation and Storage segment primarily due to higher operating, maintenance and general expenses of $16.4 million attributable to higher environmental costs of $3.8 million, a $3.3 million increase in third-party transportation expense, a $4 million increase in net hurricane-related expenses and $5.3 million of other operating, maintenance and general expenses, and higher depreciation and amortization expense of $7.8 million primarily due to increases in property, plant and equipment placed in service, partially offset by higher operating revenues of $12.2 million primarily attributable to higher transportation reservation revenues primarily due to higher average rates realized on PEPL of $11 million and higher LNG terminalling revenues of $6.5 million, partially offset by lower transportation usage revenues of $8.1 million primarily due to reduced volumes flowing after Hurricane Ike on Sea Robin.

These reductions in earnings were partially offset by:

·  
Higher  EBIT contributions of $5.5 million from the Distribution segment primarily due to the impact of $3.5 million of income in 2009 related to a settlement agreement with an insurance company releasing the insurance company from certain potential future environmental claim obligations and higher net operating revenues of $2.4 million, partially offset by higher property tax assessments of $1 million associated with natural gas inventory stored in the state of Kansas, which became assessable for property tax purposes beginning in 2009;
·  
Higher EBIT contributions of $5.4 million from Corporate and other primarily due to higher legal fees of $4.9 million in the 2008 period, a settlement of $1.9 million with an insurance company releasing the insurance company from certain potential future environmental claim obligations and collection by the Company of $1.8 million related to a litigation settlement, partially offset by lower contributions of $1.4 million from PEI Power Corporation and lower interest income of $1 million associated with short-term investments held by the Company;
·  
Lower interest expense of $7.6 million primarily attributable to lower interest expense of $7.9 million due to lower LIBOR interest rates associated with the Company’s variable rate debt and the impact of a $4.4 million increase in interest costs capitalized attributable to higher average capital project balances outstanding in 2009 compared to 2008, partially offset by higher net interest expense of $4.9 million primarily due to higher net debt balances outstanding on fixed-rate debt obligations and the impact of lower net debt premium amortization;
·  
Impact of a $4 million loss recorded in the 2008 period related to the Company’s purchase of 440,109 shares of its Preferred Stock and the reduction in related dividends of $3.5 million in the 2009 period versus the 2008 period associated with the Company’s purchase of 459,999 total shares of Preferred Stock during 2008; and
·  
Lower federal and state income tax expense of $22.1 million primarily due to lower pre-tax earnings of $68.2 million.

Business Segment Results

Transportation and Storage Segment.   The Transportation and Storage segment is primarily engaged in the interstate transportation and storage of natural gas in the Midwest and from the Gulf Coast to Florida, and LNG terminalling and regasification services.  The Transportation and Storage segment’s operations, conducted through Panhandle and Florida Gas, are regulated as to rates and other matters by FERC. Demand for natural gas transmission services on Panhandle’s pipeline systems is seasonal, with the highest throughput and a higher portion of annual total operating revenues and EBIT occurring in the traditional winter heating season in the first and fourth calendar quarters.  Florida Gas’ pipeline system experiences the highest throughput in the summer period due to gas-fired generation loads in the second and third calendar quarters.

 
The Company’s business within the Transportation and Storage segment is conducted through both short- and long-term contracts with customers.  Shorter-term contracts, which can increase the volatility of revenues, are driven by changes in market conditions and competition with other pipelines, changing supply sources and volatility in natural gas prices.  Since the majority of the revenues within the Transportation and Storage segment are related to firm capacity reservation charges, changes in commodity prices and volumes transported do not have as significant an impact on revenues over the short-term.  However, longer-term demand for capacity may be affected by changes in commodity prices and volumes transported.  Over the past several years, the weighted average life of contracts has actually trended somewhat higher as customers have exhibited an increased focus in securing longer-term supply and related transport capacity from the supply and market areas served by the Company.

 
36

 
The Company’s regulated transportation and storage businesses periodically file (or can be required to file) for changes in their rates, which are subject to approval by FERC.  Changes in rates and other tariff provisions resulting from these regulatory proceedings have the potential to negatively impact the Company’s results of operations and financial condition.

The following table illustrates the results of operations applicable to the Company’s Transportation and Storage segment for the periods presented:


   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
Transportation and Storage Segment
 
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
                         
Operating revenues
  $ 176,093     $ 173,400     $ 541,003     $ 528,784  
                                 
Operating, maintenance and general
    61,127       68,485       199,302       182,906  
Depreciation and amortization
    28,338       26,133       84,684       76,885  
Taxes other than on income and revenues
    8,398       8,226       25,636       24,419  
Total operating income
    78,230       70,556       231,381       244,574  
Earnings from unconsolidated investments
    22,715       22,212       60,483       60,026  
Other income, net
    175       733       400       1,527  
EBIT
  $ 101,120     $ 93,501     $ 292,264     $ 306,127  
                                 
Operating information:
                               
Panhandle natural gas volumes transported (TBtu)
    331       356       1,134       1,085  
Florida Gas natural gas volumes transported (TBtu) (1)
    233       226       636       610  
________________
(1)
Represents 100 percent of natural gas volumes transported by Florida Gas versus the Company’s effective equity ownership interest of 50 percent.


Three-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the three-month period ended September 30, 2008.   The $7.6 million EBIT improvement in the three-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the same period in 2008 was primarily due to a higher EBIT contribution from Panhandle totaling $7.1 million and higher equity earnings of $500,000, principally from the Company’s unconsolidated investment in Citrus.

 
37

 
Panhandle’s $7.1 million EBIT improvement was primarily due to:

·   
Higher operating revenues of $2.7 million primarily as the result of:
o  
Higher transportation reservation revenues of $3.4 million primarily due to higher average rates realized on PEPL;
o  
A $1.8 million increase in LNG terminalling revenue primarily due to higher reservation revenues attributable to a one-time annual rate increase associated with certain capacity effective January 1, 2009;
o  
Lower parking revenues of $900,000 primarily due to decreased customer demand for parking services and market conditions; and
o  
Lower transportation usage revenues of $800,000 primarily due to reduced volumes flowing in 2009;
·  
Lower operating, maintenance and general expenses of $7.4 million primarily attributable to:
o  
Lower net hurricane-related repair and abandonment costs of $13.3 million recorded in 2009 as compared to 2008.  The majority of such costs are  generally expected to be recovered in the future through insurance recoveries and rate proceedings;
o   
A $2.8 million increase in environmental reserves primarily attributable to estimated costs to remediate PCBs at the Company’s facilities;
o   
A $2.6 million increase in outside services costs primarily attributable to higher pipeline testing costs and legal expenses; and
o  
A $1.4 million increase in third-party transportation expense primarily due to additional capacity contracted; and
·   
Increased depreciation and amortization expense of $2.2 million primarily attributable to a $166 million increase in property, plant and equipment placed in service after September 30, 2008.  Depreciation and amortization expense is expected to continue to increase primarily due to higher capital spending, primarily from the LNG terminal infrastructure enhancement construction project.

See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 12 – Commitments and Contingencies – Other Commitments and Contingencies – 2008 Hurricane Damage for additional information related to the 2009 increases in the repair and abandonment provisions and insurance recovery resulting from hurricane damage.

Equity earnings, primarily attributable to the Company’s unconsolidated investment in Citrus, were higher by $500,000 in 2009 versus 2008 primarily due to the following items, adjusted where applicable to reflect the Company’s proportional equity share:

·   
Higher other income of $7.4 million primarily due to higher equity AFUDC resulting from Florida Gas’ Phase VIII Expansion project;
·   
Higher transportation revenues of $800,000 primarily due to higher reservation revenue attributable to additional phased-in capacity contracted resulting from Florida Gas’ Phase VII Expansion project;
·   
Higher debt interest cost of $6.7 million primarily due to interest on a $500 million construction and term loan agreement funded in October 2008 and on the $600 million 7.90% Senior Notes issued in May 2009, partially offset by lower average outstanding revolver debt balances and lower LIBOR interest rates;
·   
Higher income tax of $400,000 primarily due to higher pretax earnings; and
·   
Higher depreciation expense of $400,000 primarily due to increased property, plant and equipment placed in service after September 30, 2008.

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008.   The $13.9 million EBIT reduction in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the same period in 2008 was primarily due to a lower EBIT contribution from Panhandle totaling $14.4 million, partially offset by higher equity earnings of $500,000, principally from the Company’s unconsolidated investment in Citrus.

Panhandle’s $14.4 million EBIT reduction was primarily due to:

·   
Higher operating revenues of $12.2 million primarily as the result of:
o  
Higher transportation reservation revenues of $11 million primarily due to higher average rates realized on PEPL and contributions from various expansion projects, partially offset by lower average rates realized on Trunkline, and $1.2 million of additional revenues in the 2008 period attributable to the extra day in the 2008 leap year;
o  
Higher parking revenues of $4.1 million resulting from customer demand for parking services and market conditions;
o  
Lower transportation usage revenues of $8.1 million primarily due to reduced volumes flowing after Hurricane Ike on Sea Robin of $5.6 million and lower interruptible volumes on Trunkline and PEPL due to market conditions; and
o  
A $6.5 million increase in LNG terminalling revenue primarily due to approximately $3.7 million of higher reservation revenues attributable to a one-time annual rate increase associated with certain capacity effective January 1, 2009 and $2.7 million associated with a change in the power reimbursement mechanism in the fourth quarter of 2008 that allows the Company to recover actual monthly LNG electric power costs from the customer.

 
38

 
The increased revenues were offset by:

·  
Higher operating, maintenance and general expenses of $16.4 million primarily attributable to:
o   
A $2 million increase in net hurricane-related repair and abandonment costs and a $2 million increase in accretion expense on the additional hurricane-related asset retirement obligations.  The majority of such costs are generally expected to be recovered in the future through insurance recoveries and rate proceedings;
o   
A $3.8 million increase in environmental reserves primarily attributable to estimated costs to remediate PCBs at the Company’s facilities;
o   
A $3.3 million increase in third-party transportation expense primarily due to additional capacity contracted;
o   
A $2.9 million increase in fuel tracker costs primarily due to a net over-recovery in 2008 versus a net under-recovery in 2009; and
o   
A $1.9 million increase in LNG electric power expense primarily resulting from actual costs recovered in rates through the power reimbursement mechanism; and
·  
Increased depreciation and amortization expense of $7.8 million primarily attributable to a $166 million increase in property, plant and equipment placed in service after September 30, 2008.  Depreciation and amortization expense is expected to continue to increase primarily due to higher capital spending, primarily from the LNG terminal infrastructure enhancement construction project.

See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 12 – Commitments and Contingencies – Other Commitments and Contingencies – 2008 Hurricane Damage for additional information related to the 2009 increases in the repair and abandonment provisions and insurance recovery resulting from hurricane damage.

Equity earnings, primarily attributable to the Company’s unconsolidated investment in Citrus, were higher by $500,000 in 2009 versus 2008 primarily due to the following items, adjusted where applicable to reflect the Company’s proportional equity share:

·   
Higher other income of $17.4 million primarily due to higher equity AFUDC resulting from Florida Gas’ Phase VIII Expansion project;
·   
Higher operating revenues of $1.3 million primarily attributable to:
o  
Higher reservation revenues of $2.3 million primarily due to increased capacity from prior expansions, partially offset by the impact of additional revenues in the 2008 period attributable to the extra day in the 2008 leap year; and
o  
Lower commodity revenues of $1.1 million primarily attributable to lower parking revenues largely due to decreased customer demand for parking services and market conditions and lower interruptible transportation revenues due to lower volumes;
·   
Higher debt interest cost of $14.4 million primarily due to interest on a $500 million construction and term loan agreement funded in October 2008 and on the $600 million 7.90% Senior Notes issued in May 2009, partially offset by lower average outstanding revolver debt balances and lower LIBOR interest rates;
·   
Higher operating expenses of $1.5 million primarily attributable to:
o  
Higher outside service costs of $1 million primarily due to outside legal services;
o  
Higher costs of $1 million experienced in 2009 primarily applicable to employee labor, rents, transportation expense, and other costs; and
o  
A $600,000 decrease in employee benefits largely associated with terminated cash balance plan expenses;
·   
Higher depreciation expense of $1.4 million primarily due to increased property, plant and equipment placed in service after September 30, 2008; and
·   
Higher income tax of $400,000 primarily due to higher pretax earnings.
 
See Part I, Item I. Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 5 – Unconsolidated Investments – Citrus for additional information related to Florida Gas.

 
39

 
Gathering and Processing Segment.   The Gathering and Processing segment is primarily engaged in connecting wells of natural gas producers to its gathering system, treating natural gas to remove impurities to meet pipeline quality specifications, processing natural gas for the removal of NGL, and redelivering natural gas and NGL to a variety of markets.  Its operations are conducted through SUGS.  SUGS’ gas supply contracts primarily include fee-based, percent-of-proceeds, conditioning fee and wellhead purchase contracts.  These gas supply contracts vary in length from month-to-month to a number of years, with many of the contracts having a term of three to five years.  SUGS’ primary sales customers include producers, power generating companies, utilities, energy marketers, and industrial end-users located primarily in the Gulf Coast and southwestern United States.  SUGS’ business is not generally seasonal in nature.

The majority of SUGS’ gross margin is derived from the sale of NGL equity volumes and to a lesser extent from the sale of residue natural gas.  The prices of NGL and natural gas are subject to fluctuations in response to changes in supply, demand, market uncertainty and a variety of factors beyond the Company’s control.  The Company monitors these risks and manages the associated commodity price risk using both economic and accounting hedge derivative instruments.  For additional information related to the Company’s commodity price risk management, see Part I, Item I. Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 10 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities – Commodity Contracts – Gathering and Processing Segment and Part I, Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk – Commodity Price Risk .


 
40

 
 
The following table presents the results of operations applicable to the Company’s Gathering and Processing segment:


   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
Gathering and Processing Segment
 
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
                         
Operating revenues, excluding impact of
                       
commodity derivative instruments
  $ 174,498     $ 390,825     $ 530,499     $ 1,275,044  
Realized and unrealized commodity derivatives
    15,059       1,503       2,447       (26,731 )
Operating revenues
    189,557       392,328       532,946       1,248,313  
Cost of gas and other energy (1)
    (142,455 )     (320,281 )     (426,853 )     (1,058,820 )
Gross margin  (2)
    47,102       72,047       106,093       189,493  
Operating, maintenance and general
    22,736       27,488       60,521       70,626  
Depreciation and amortization
    16,733       15,721       49,689       46,537  
Taxes other than on income and revenues
    1,210       976       3,716       3,495  
Total operating income
    6,423       27,862       (7,833 )     68,835  
Earnings from unconsolidated investments
    1,338       (914 )     2,364       (1,180 )
Other expense, net
    (27 )     3       247       (14 )
EBIT
  $ 7,734     $ 26,951     $ (5,222 )   $ 67,641  
                                 
                                 
Operating information:
                               
Volumes
                               
Avg natural gas processed (MMBtu/d)
    357,182       386,977       395,054       409,460  
Avg NGL produced (gallons/d)
    1,162,488       1,225,386       1,308,472       1,329,725  
Avg natural gas wellhead (MMBtu/d)
    530,558       535,153       569,649       593,972  
Natural gas sales (MMBtu)
    22,871,214       22,646,553       68,100,131       70,471,942  
NGL sales (gallons)  (3)
    125,247,667       123,993,890       435,737,044       424,253,218  
                                 
Average Pricing
                               
Realized natural gas ($/MMBtu)  (4)
  $ 3.08     $ 8.15     $ 3.20     $ 8.60  
Realized composite NGL ($/gallon)  (4)
    0.81       1.64       0.70       1.55  
Natural Gas Daily WAHA ($/MMBtu)
    3.08       7.68       3.20       8.59  
Natural Gas Daily El Paso ($/MMBtu)
    3.05       7.53       3.13       8.45  
Estimated plant processing spread ($/gallon)
    0.52       0.89       0.41       0.76  
__________________
 (1)
Cost of gas and other energy consists of natural gas and NGL purchase costs and producer and other fees.
(2)  
Gross margin consists of Operating revenues less Cost of gas and other energy .  The Company believes that this measure is more meaningful for under standing and analy zing t he Gathering and Processing segment’s operating results for the periods presented because commodi ty costs are a sig nifica nt factor in the determinati on of the segment’s revenues.
(3)  
Volumes processed by SUGS include volumes sold under various buy-sell arrangements.  For the three-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company’s operating revenues and related volumes attributable to its buy-sell arrangements for natural gas totaled $8.5 million and $21.2 million, and 2,713,000 million MMBtus and 2,568,000 million MMBtus, respectively.  The Company’s operating revenues and related volumes for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008  attributable to its buy-sell arrangements for NGL totaled $15.3 million and $26.3 million, and 19,923,000 million gallons and 17,437,000 million gallons, respectively.  For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company’s operating revenues and related volumes attributable to its buy-sell arrangements for natural gas totaled $30 million and $82 million, and 9,057,000 million MMBtus and 9,299,000 million MMBtus, respectively.  The Company’s operating revenues and related volumes for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008  attributable to its buy-sell arrangements for NGL totaled $41.9 million and $104.1 million, and 63,037,000 million gallons and 71,761,000 million gallons, respectively.
(4)  
Excludes impact of realized and unrealized commodity derivative gains and losses detailed in the above EBIT presentation.


 
41

 
 
Three-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the three-month period ended September 30, 2008 .   The $19.2 million EBIT reduction in the three-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the same period in 2008 was primarily due to the following items:

·   
Lower gross margin of $24.9 million primarily as the result of:
o  
Lower operating revenues of $216.3 million largely attributable to lower market-driven realized average natural gas and NGL prices (unadjusted for the impact of realized and unrealized commodity derivative gains and losses) of $3.08 per MMBtu and $0.81 per gallon in the 2009 period versus $8.15 per MMBtu and $1.64 per gallon in the 2008 period, respectively;
o  
Impact of lower market driven natural gas and NGL purchase costs of $177.7 million in the 2009 period versus the 2008 period;
o  
Impact of $13.6 million of higher net hedging gains in the 2009 period versus the 2008 period (which includes the impact of $15.1 million of unrealized gains recorded in 2009);
o  
Impact of approximate $10.6 million  reduction in gross margin in 2008 resulting from damage by Hurricane Ike to the Company’s third-party NGL fractionator; and
o  
Impact of approximate $4.6 million reduction in gross margin attributable to a fire on July 17, 2009 at the Keystone processing plant resulting in a production outage until August 1, 2009 and additional reduced production flow, which is expected to continue until late in the fourth quarter of 2009;
·   
Higher depreciation and amortization expense of $1 million primarily attributable to a $50.7 million increase in property, plant and equipment placed in service after September 30, 2008;
·   
Lower operating, maintenance and general expenses of $4.8 million primarily due to:
o  
Impact of a $2.7 million bad debt reserve for receivables associated with a company that filed for bankruptcy protection in the third quarter of 2008;
o  
A $1.8 million decrease in maintenance, contract services costs and other plant operating costs largely attributable to a 2009 cost reduction initiative primarily related to the Company’s variable and discretionary costs;
o  
Impact of a $1.4 million provision in the third quarter of 2008 related to the settlement of the GP II Energy litigation;
o  
A $1 million decrease in chemical and lubricants costs, which generally track the price of oil;
o  
A $600,000 decrease in utilities costs primarily due to lower compressor fuel costs attributable to the associated declining costs of natural gas in 2009 versus 2008;
o  
Lower corporate services costs of $600,000; and
o  
A $4.5 million net loss in 2009 versus 2008 primarily resulting from the write-off of property and equipment damaged by the fire at the Keystone natural gas processing plant in 2009; and
·   
Higher equity earnings of $2.3 million from the Company’s unconsolidated investment in Grey Ranch due to the processing plant being out of service during the third quarter of 2008 resulting from a fire at the facility in June 2008.

 
42

 
Nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008 .   The $72.9 million EBIT reduction in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the same period in 2008 was primarily due to the following items:


·   
Lower gross margin of $83.4 million primarily as the result of:
o  
Lower operating revenues of $744.5 million largely attributable to lower market-driven realized average natural gas and NGL prices (unadjusted for the impact of realized and unrealized commodity derivative gains and losses) of $3.20 per MMBtu and $0.70 per gallon in the 2009 period versus $8.60 per MMBtu and $1.55 per gallon in the 2008 period, respectively;
o  
Impact of lower market-driven natural gas and NGL purchase costs of $632.7 million in the 2009 period versus the 2008 period;
o  
Impact of $29.2 million of higher  revenues from hedging activities primarily due to a net gain of $2.4 million in the  2009 period versus a net loss of $26.7 million in the 2008 period (which includes the impact of $5.6 million of unrealized losses recorded in 2009);
o  
Impact of approximate $10.6 million reduction in gross margin in 2008 resulting from damage by Hurricane Ike to the Company’s third-party NGL fractionator; and
o  
Impact of approximate $4.6 million reduction in gross margin attributable to a fire on July 17, 2009 at the Keystone processing plant resulting in a production outage until August 1, 2009 and additional reduced production flow, which is expected to continue until late in the fourth quarter of 2009;
·   
Higher depreciation and amortization expense of $3.2 million primarily attributable to a $50.7 million increase in property, plant and equipment placed in service after September 30, 2008;
·   
Lower operating, maintenance and general expenses of $10.1 million primarily due to:
o  
Impact of a $2.7 million bad debt reserve for receivables associated with a company that filed for bankruptcy protection in the third quarter of 2008;
o  
A $3.1 million decrease in maintenance, contract services and other plant operating costs largely attributable to a 2009 cost reduction initiative primarily related to the Company’s variable and discretionary costs;
o  
A $1.7 million decrease in chemical and lubricants costs, which generally track the price of oil;
o  
A $1.6 million decrease in utilities costs primarily due to lower compressor fuel costs attributable to the declining costs of natural gas in 2009 versus 2008;
o  
Impact of a $1.4 million provision in the third quarter of 2008 related to the settlement of the GP II Energy litigation;
o  
Lower corporate services costs of $1.1 million; and
o  
A $4.5 million net loss in 2009 versus 2008 primarily resulting from the write-off of property and equipment damaged by the fire at the Keystone natural gas processing plant in 2009; and
·   
Higher equity earnings of $3.5 million from the Company’s unconsolidated investment in Grey Ranch primarily due to higher volumes in 2009 versus the 2008 period resulting from an increase in capacity from 90 MMcf/d to 200 MMcf/d effective December 31, 2008 and due to a plant outage at the processing plant during the third quarter of 2008 resulting from a fire at the facility in June 2008.

Distribution Segment.   The Distribution segment is primarily engaged in the local distribution of natural gas in Missouri and Massachusetts through its Missouri Gas Energy and New England Gas Company divisions, respectively.  The Distribution segment’s operations are regulated as to rates and other matters by the regulatory commissions of the states in which each operates.  The Distribution segment’s operations have historically been sensitive to weather and seasonal in nature, with a significant percentage of annual operating revenues and EBIT occurring in the traditional winter heating season in the first and fourth calendar quarters.  However, the MPSC approved distribution rates effective April 3, 2007 for Missouri Gas Energy’s residential customers (which comprise approximately 87 percent of its total natural gas sales customers and approximately 68 percent of its gross natural gas sales revenues) that eliminate the impact of weather and conservation for residential margin revenues and related earnings in Missouri.  Continuation of this distribution rate structure for residential customers and its possible expansion into the small commercial customer class are issues presently under consideration in Missouri Gas Energy’s general rate filing pending before the MPSC.


 
43

 
 
The following table illustrates the results of operations applicable to the Company’s Distribution segment for the periods presented:


     
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
     
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
Distribution Segment
 
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
     
(In thousands)
 
                         
Net operating revenues   (1)
  $ 45,528     $ 43,825     $ 162,962     $ 160,585  
                                   
Operating, maintenance and general
    29,371       31,529       96,292       97,360  
Depreciation and amortization
    7,880       7,615       23,359       22,909  
Taxes other than on income and revenues
    3,047       2,747       9,929       8,391  
 
Total operating income (loss)
    5,230       1,934       33,382       31,925  
Other income (expenses), net
    (127 )     (440 )     3,068       (1,021 )
EBIT
  $ 5,103     $ 1,494     $ 36,450     $ 30,904  
                                   
Operating Information:
                               
Gas sales volumes (MMcf)
    3,718       3,612       42,524       46,945  
Gas transported volumes (MMcf)
    5,033       5,131       18,999       20,817  
                                   
Weather – Degree Days:    (2)
                               
Missouri Gas Energy service territories
    43       54       2,996       3,474  
New England Gas Company service territories
    80       74       3,827       3,505  
  ________________
(1)  
Operating revenues for the Distribution segment are reported net of Cost of gas and other energy and Revenue-related taxes , which are pass-through costs.
(2)  
"Degree days" are a measure of the coldness of the weather experienced.  A degree day is equivalent to each degree that the daily mean temperature for a day falls below 65 degrees Fahrenheit.


Three-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the three-month period ended September 30, 2008.   The $3.6 million EBIT improvement in the three-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the same period in 2008 was primarily due to:
·   
Higher net operating revenues of $1.7 million primarily due to a higher contribution of $2 million from New England Gas Company largely attributable to the impact of new rates associated with the $3.7 million annual rate case increase effective February 3, 2009 and colder weather in the 2009 period; and
·   
Lower operating, maintenance and general expenses of $2.2 million primarily due to lower bad debt expense of $2.2 million in 2009 resulting from improved collectability on aged accounts receivables and impact of higher injuries and damages claims reserves of $1.4 million in the 2008 period primarily due to litigation, partially offset by the impact of $1 million of higher environmental reserves primarily due to $1.5 million of insurance recoveries in the 2008 period, and $400,000 of higher pension costs in 2009, which are recovered in current rates.

 
44

 
Nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008.   The $5.5 million EBIT improvement in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the same period in 2008 was primarily due to:

·   
Higher other income, net, of $4.1 million primarily due to a settlement of $3.5 million with an insurance company in 2009 releasing the insurance company from certain potential future environmental claim obligations;
·   
Higher net operating revenues of $2.4 million primarily due to a higher contribution of $4.6 million from New England Gas Company largely attributable to the impact of new rates associated with the $3.7 million annual rate case increase effective February 3, 2009 and colder weather in the 2009 period, partially offset by $2.2 million of lower net operating revenues at Missouri Gas Energy primarily due to the impact of warmer weather for its non-residential customers;
·   
Higher taxes other than on income and revenues of $1.5 million largely attributable to $1 million of property taxes associated with natural gas inventory stored in the state of Kansas, which became assessable for property tax purposes beginning in 2009.  The Company expects an impact of $1.4 million in 2009 will result from the new property tax assessments for natural gas stored in the state of Kansas, which amount will vary as the assessment is based upon inventory balances as of each year end; and
·   
Higher operating, maintenance and general expenses of $1.1 million primarily due to higher employee benefits of $2 million primarily attributable to higher pension costs of $1.3 million, which are recovered in current rates, and higher labor costs of $1.1 million largely due to salaries previously capitalized in the 2008 period, new positions filled in the 2009 period and merit and incentive increases in 2009 versus 2008, partially offset by $1.7 million of lower environmental remediation costs primarily attributable to the establishment of reserves in 2008 related to completed site investigation evaluations.

See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 14 – Regulation and Rates for information related to the status of rate case filings applicable to the Distribution segment.

Corporate and Other

Three-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the three-month period ended September 30, 2008.   The EBIT improvement of $5.2 million was primarily due to:
 
·   
Higher legal fees of $3.7 million in the 2008 period primarily attributable to litigation; and
·   
Collection of a $1.8 million settlement awarded to the Company related to the Southwest Gas litigation action filed by the Company in 2002 against former Arizona Corporation Commissioner James Irvin.

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008.   The EBIT improvement of $5.4 million was primarily due to:
 
·   
Higher legal fees of $4.9 million in the 2008 period primarily attributable to litigation;
·   
A settlement of $1.9 million in March 2009 with an insurance company releasing the insurance company from certain potential future environmental claim obligations;
·   
Collection of a $1.8 million settlement awarded to the Company related to the Southwest Gas litigation action filed by the Company in 2002 against former Arizona Corporation Commissioner James Irvin;
·   
Lower contributions of $1.4 million from PEI Power Corporation primarily due to lower revenues of $1 million primarily attributable to lower electricity prices in 2009 and the impact of a scheduled maintenance outage during May and June 2009 and a first quarter 2009 increase of $400,000 in a reserve associated with the Company’s obligation to fund the potential shortfall in estimated future incremental tax revenues associated with the financing obtained by certain tax authorities for the development of an industrial complex; and
·   
Lower interest income of $1 million in the 2009 period versus the 2008 period associated with short-term investments held by the Company.

 
 
45

 
Interest Expense

Three-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the three-month period ended September 30, 2008.   Interest expense was $3 million lower in the three-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the same period in 2008 primarily due to:

·   
Lower interest expense of $2 million primarily due to the effect of lower LIBOR interest rates on the $465 million term loan agreement;
·   
Lower interest expense of $1.6 million primarily due to the impact of the higher level of interest costs capitalized attributable to higher average capital project balances outstanding in 2009 compared to 2008;
·   
Lower interest expense of $1.3 million due to the repayment of the $150 million Short-Term facility in July 2009 and lower average interest rates in 2009 versus 2008;
·   
Higher other interest costs of $1.5 million primarily attributable to lower net debt premium amortization in 2009 resulting from debt retirements; and
·   
Higher net interest expense of $400,000 primarily due to a higher outstanding debt balance from the $150 million 8.125% Senior Notes issued in June 2009 and the $150 million term loan issued in August 2009, partially offset by lower interest expense resulting from the repayment of the $300 million 4.80% Senior Notes in August 2008, the $125 million 6.15% Senior Notes in August 2008 and the $60.6 million 6.50% Senior Notes in July 2009.

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008.   Interest expense was $7.6 million lower in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the same period in 2008 primarily due to:

·   
Lower interest expense of $7.9 million primarily due to the effect of lower LIBOR interest rates and a lower debt balance on the $465 million term loan agreement;
·   
Lower interest expense of $4.4 million primarily due to the impact of the higher level of interest costs capitalized attributable to higher average capital project balances outstanding in 2009 compared to 2008;
·   
Higher other interest costs of $1.9 million primarily attributable to lower net debt premium amortization in 2009 resulting from debt retirements; and
·   
Higher net interest expense of $3 million primarily due to higher outstanding debt balances from the $400 million 7.00% Senior Notes issued in June 2008, the $150 million 8.125% Senior Notes issued in June 2009 and the $150 million term loan issued in August 2009, partially offset by lower interest expense resulting from the repayment of the $300 million 4.80% Senior Notes in August 2008, the $125 million 6.15% Senior Notes in August 2008 and the $60.6 million 6.50% Senior Notes in July 2009.
 
Federal and State Income Taxes

The Company’s income taxes were as follows:

   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
                         
Income tax expense
  $ 19,720     $ 19,665     $ 53,170     $ 75,260  
Effective tax rate
    30 %     30 %     30 %     30 %
 

Three-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the three-month period ended September 30, 2008. The $55,000 increase of federal and state income tax expense was primarily due to higher pre-tax earnings of $198,000 for the three-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the same period in 2008.

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008. The $22.1 million reduction of federal and state income tax expense was primarily due to lower pre-tax earnings of $68.2 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the same period in 2008.

 
46

 
Preferred Stock Dividends and Loss on Extinguishment of Preferred Stock

Three-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the three-month period ended September 30, 2008.   The $2.1 million reduction in preferred stock dividends and loss on extinguishment of preferred stock for the three-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the same period in 2008 was due to the impact of the $2 million loss the Company recorded in the 2008 period related to its purchase of 2,482,250 depository shares representing 248,225 shares of its Preferred Stock and the reduction in related dividends of $100,000 in the 2009 period versus the 2008 period associated with the Company’s purchase of 459,999 total shares of Preferred Stock during 2008.

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008.   The $7.6 million reduction in preferred stock dividends and loss on extinguishment of preferred stock for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 versus the same period in 2008 was due to the impact of the loss the Company recorded in the 2008 period related to its purchase of 4,401,087 depository shares representing 440,109 shares of its Preferred Stock and the reduction in related dividends of $3.5 million in the 2009 period versus the 2008 period associated with the Company’s purchase of 459,999 total shares of Preferred Stock during 2008.

 
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

The Liquidity and Capital Resources information contained herein should be read in conjunction with the related information set forth in Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources of the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

Cash generated from internal operations constitutes the Company’s primary source of liquidity.  The Company’s working capital deficit at September 30, 2009 is $246.9 million.  This includes $100 million and $40.5 million of other long-term debt maturing in February 2010 and April 2010, respectively.  Additional sources of liquidity for working capital purposes include the use of available credit facilities and may include various equity offerings and debt capital markets and bank financings, and proceeds from asset dispositions.  The availability and terms relating to such liquidity will depend upon various factors and conditions such as the Company’s combined cash flow and earnings, the Company’s resulting capital structure and conditions in the financial markets at the time of such offerings.

Financial Sector Exposure

Recent events in the global financial markets have caused the Company to place increased scrutiny on its liquidity position and the financial condition of its critical third-party business partners, including the Company’s short-term debt and revolving credit facilities, future capital needs (including long-term borrowing needs and potential refinancing plans) and its joint ventures, derivative counterparties and customer and other contractual relationships.  The Company uses publicly available information to assess the potential impact of the current credit markets and related liquidity issues on its business partners and to assess the associated business risks to the Company.

The Company notes that, while it cannot predict the extent or duration of any negative impact that the current credit disruptions in the economy will have on its liquidity position, there is no expectation that the impact on the Company would be significant.

Sources (Uses) of Cash


   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Cash flows provided by (used in):
           
Operating activities
  $ 464,413     $ 373,442  
Investing activities
    (319,422 )     (465,540 )
Financing activities
    (142,272 )     89,468  
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
  $ 2,719     $ (2,630 )

 
47

 

Operating activities. Cash provided by operating activities increased by $91 million in the 2009 period versus the same period in 2008.  Cash flows provided by operating activities before changes in operating assets and liabilities for the 2009 period was $346.7 million compared with $399.5 million for the 2008 period, a decrease of $52.8 million primarily resulting from lower net earnings in 2009. Changes in operating assets and liabilities provided cash of $117.8 million in the 2009 period and used cash of $26 million in the 2008 period, resulting in an increase in cash from changes in operating assets and liabilities of $143.8 million in 2009 compared to 2008.  The $143.8 million increase is primarily due to decreased inventory of $134.8 million in the Distribution segment largely attributable to decreased natural gas prices in the 2009 period and the receipt of $33.9 million more from cash settlements of commodity derivative instruments in the Gathering and Processing segment in the 2009 period versus the 2008 period, partially offset by an increase of $51.7 million of deferred gas purchases associated with the normal delay in the recovery of deferred natural gas purchase costs due to the regulatory lag in passing along such changes in natural gas purchase costs to customers.
 
Investing activities. The Company’s business strategy includes making prudent capital expenditures across its base of gathering, processing, transmission, storage and distribution assets and growing the businesses through the selective acquisition of assets in order to position itself favorably in the evolving natural gas markets.

Cash flows used in investing activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 were $319.4 million and $465.5 million, respectively.  The $146.1 million decrease in investing cash outflows is primarily due to a $166.5 million decrease in capital expenditures in the Transportation and Storage segment in the 2009 period.

The following table presents a summary of additions to property, plant and equipment by segment, including additions related to major projects for the periods presented.
 
 
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
 
Property, Plant and Equipment Additions
 
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Transportation and Storage Segment
           
LNG Terminal Expansions/Enhancements
  $ 75,995     $ 122,474  
Trunkline Field Zone Expansion
    1,326       69,729  
East End Enhancement
    -       35,503  
Compression Modernization
    6,462       51,578  
Other, primarily pipeline integrity, system
               
reliability, information technology, air
               
emission compliance and hurricane
               
expenditures
    122,071       68,568  
Total
    205,854       347,852  
                 
Gathering and Processing Segment
    29,405       52,144  
                 
Distribution Segment
               
Missouri Safety Program
    10,259       9,873  
Other, primarily system replacement
               
and expansion
    24,253       18,987  
Total
    34,512       28,860  
                 
Corporate and other
    24,182       7,235  
                 
Total  (1)
  $ 293,953     $ 436,091  

_______________
(1)  
 Includes net period changes in capital accruals totaling $(19.2)   million and $(32.7)   million for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.


 
48

 
Principal Capital Expenditure Projects.   The Company’s capital expenditure programs through 2009 are expected to be funded primarily by cash flows from operations and financings.  The Company’s Trunkline LNG terminal infrastructure enhancement project, with a construction cost of approximately $430 million, plus capitalized interest,is currently in the final stages of the commissioning process.  Also see Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 12 – Commitments and Contingencies – Other Commitments and Contingencies – 2008 Hurricane Damage for a discussion related to the Company’s capital expenditure obligations resulting from damages incurred from hurricanes in the third quarter of 2008.

Potential Sea Robin Impairment .   Sea Robin, comprised primarily of offshore facilities, suffered damage related to several platforms and gathering pipelines from Hurricane Ike.  See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 2 – New Accounting Principles and Other Matters – Other Matters for information related to the Company’s analysis of the Sea Robin assets for impairment as of September 30, 2009.  The Company currently estimates that $135 million of the approximately $185 million total estimated capital replacement and retirement expenditures to replace property and equipment damaged by Hurricane Ike are related to Sea Robin.  This estimate is subject to further revision as the damage assessment is ongoing as not all of Sea Robin’s facilities are back in service.   The Company anticipates reimbursement from its property insurance carrier for its damages in excess of its $10 million deductible, except for certain expenditures not reimbursable under the insurance policy terms.  See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 12 – Commitments and Contingencies – Other Commitments and Contingencies – 2008 Hurricane Damage for additional related information.  To the extent the Company’s capital expenditures are not recovered through insurance proceeds, its net investment in Sea Robin’s property and equipment would increase without necessarily generating additional revenues unless the incremental costs are recovered through future rate proceedings including the Hurricane surcharge filing approved by FERC in September 2009.  See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 14 – Regulation and Rates – Panhandle for information related to the surcharge filing.  If the amount of Sea Robin’s insurance reimbursements are significantly reduced from the currently estimated 63 percent payout limit amount or it experiences other adverse developments incrementally impacting the Company’s related net investment or anticipated future cash flows that are not remedied through rate proceedings, the Company could potentially be required to record an impairment of its net investment in Sea Robin.

Financing activities.   Financing activities used cash flows of $142.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and provided cash flows of $89.5 million in the same period in 2008.  The $231.7 million increase in net financing cash outflows was primarily due to a $575.7 million increase in payments under the Company’s revolving credit facilities and retirement of short-term debt obligations and $100 million of cash received by the Company from the issuances of common stock in the 2008 period, partially offset by a decrease in net issuances of long-term debt of $319.3 million and a $110.9 million cash outflow in the 2008 period for the purchase of 191,884 shares of the Company’s Preferred Stock.
 
Retirement of Debt Obligations

The Company repaid its $60.6 million 6.50% Senior Notes which matured in July 2009 using a portion of the proceeds from the $150 million 8.125% Senior Notes.  The Company also prepaid the $150 million Short-Term Facility in July 2009 using borrowings under its Credit Facilities, in anticipation of closing on the 2009 Term Loan, which occurred on August 5, 2009.  The Company has $100 million 6.089% Senior Notes maturing in February 2010 and $40.5 million 8.25% Senior Notes maturing in April 2010, which the Company plans to retire upon maturity by utilizing some combination of cash flows from operations, draw downs under existing Credit Facilities and altering the timing of controllable cash flows, among other things.  The Company believes that it will have sufficient liquidity under its Credit Facilities to redeem the total $140.5 million of debt coming due in 2010. 

Floating-Rate Debt Obligations

The Company has $420 million available under its committed credit facilities.  As of October 30, 2009, there was a balance of $80 million outstanding under the Company’s credit facilities, with an effective interest rate of 0.88 percent.

As of October 30, 2009, the interest rates on the $465 million term loan and the $150 million term loan were 0.79 percent and 4.0 percent, respectively.

 
49

 
Credit Ratings. On August 4, 2009, Fitch Ratings lowered the ratings on Panhandle’s debt from BBB to BBB-.  Southern Union’s ratings were affirmed at BBB-.  Currently, both Southern Union’s and Panhandle’s debt are rated Baa3 by Moody's Investor Services, Inc. and BBB- by Standard & Poor's. The Company is not party to any lending agreement that would accelerate the maturity date of any obligation due to a failure to maintain any specific credit rating, nor would a reduction in any credit rating, by itself, cause an event of default under any of the Company’s lending agreements.  However, if its current credit ratings are downgraded below investment grade or if there are times when it is placed on "credit watch," both borrowing costs and the costs of maintaining certain contractual relationships could increase. Lower credit ratings could also adversely affect relationships with state regulators, who may be unwilling to allow the Company to pass along increased debt service costs to natural gas customers.

For additional related information, see Part 1, Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 10 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities – Derivative Instrument Contingent Features.

OTHER MATTERS

Contingencies

See Part I, Item 1.  Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 12 – Commitments and Contingencies , in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
 
Recently Issued Accounting Standards

See Part I, Item 1.  Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 2 – New Accounting Principles , in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

  Inflation

The Company believes that inflation has caused, and may continue to cause, increases in certain operating expenses, and will continue to require higher capital replacement and construction costs.  In the Transportation and Storage and Distribution segments, the Company continually reviews the adequacy of its rates in relation to such increasing cost of providing services, the inherent regulatory lag experienced in adjusting its rates and the rates it is actually able to charge in its markets.

Matters Impacting the Company’s Unconsolidated Investment in Citrus

Florida Power & Light Company ( FPL ), a Florida Gas customer, filed a proposal with the Florida Public Service Commission ( FPSC ) in April 2009 for construction of a 300-mile Florida EnergySecure intrastate pipeline from Bradford County to Palm Beach County, Florida.  Such project could adversely impact Florida Gas’ ultimate contract terms for the remaining uncommitted Phase VIII Expansion transportation capacity and Florida Gas’ future growth opportunities in Florida.

Florida Gas intervened in the FPSC proceeding to oppose approval of the Florida EnergySecure intrastate pipeline, and Florida Gas representatives offered testimony in hearings before the FPSC on July 27-28, 2009.  On October 6, 2009, the FPSC voted unanimously to deny approval for the Florida EnergySecure pipeline project.  On October 28, 2009, FPSC issued its final order denying the petition for determination of need and directed FPL to re-bid the project.

In addition, as part of its original proposal, FPL entered into a non-binding letter of intent with an affiliate of El Paso to negotiate, on an exclusive basis, definitive agreements for the provision by such El Paso affiliate of upstream transportation for the Florida EnergySecure pipeline.  Florida Gas had also participated in FPL’s RFP process for the project.  The Company, Citrus and Florida Gas, on the one hand, and El Paso, which owns a 50% interest in Citrus, on the other hand, have a pending disagreement concerning the El Paso affiliate’s bid on such project.

Potential Green House Gas (GHG) Emissions Legislation

Various legislative and regulatory bodies have proposed or implemented measures addressing GHG emissions at both the federal and state levels including bills pending in Congress that would regulate GHG emissions through a cap-and-trade system under which emitters would be required to buy allowances for offsets of emissions of GHG. GHG regulation could increase the price of natural gas, restrict the use of natural gas, adversely affect the ability to operate our natural gas facilities and/or reduce natural gas demand.  Although additional GHG regulation is likely, it is too early to predict how such regulation will affect our business, operations or financial results.

 
50

 
Rate Matters

Trunkline LNG Cost and Revenue Study.   On July 1, 2009, Trunkline LNG filed a Cost and Revenue Study in compliance with FERC orders with respect to the prior Trunkline LNG facility expansions completed in 2006.  BG LNG Services, LLC ( BGLS ) filed a motion to intervene and protest on July 14, 2009.  Due to the negotiated rate provisions of the contracts with BGLS, extending through the end of 2015, the Company believes that the final disposition of these Cost and Revenue Study proceedings will not have an impact on Trunkline LNG’s revenues through the end of 2015.

See Part I, Item I. Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 14 – Regulation and Rates for additional information related to the Company’s rate matters.

ITEM 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

The information contained in Item 3 updates, and should be read in conjunction with, related information set forth in Part II, Item 7A in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, in addition to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements, accompanying notes, and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations presented in Part I, Items 1 and 2 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Interest Rate Risk

The Company is subject to the risk of loss associated with movements in market interest rates.  The Company manages this risk through the use of fixed-rate debt, floating-rate debt and interest rate swaps.  Fixed-rate swaps are used to reduce the risk of increased interest costs during periods of rising interest rates.  Floating-rate swaps are used to convert the fixed rates of long-term borrowings into short-term variable rates.  At September 30, 2009, the interest rate on 86 percent of the Company’s long-term debt was fixed after considering the impact of interest rate swaps.

At September 30, 2009, $19 million is included in Derivative instruments – liabilities , and $16.8 million is included in Deferred credits in the unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet related to the fixed-rate interest rate swaps on the $455 million Term Loan due 2012.

At September 30, 2009, a 100 basis point move in the annual interest rate on all outstanding floating-rate long-term and short-term debt would increase the Company’s interest payments by approximately $492,000 for each month during which such increase continued.  If interest rates changed significantly, the Company would take actions to manage its exposure to the change.  No change has been assumed, as a specific action and the possible effects are uncertain.

The Company has entered into treasury rate locks from time to time to manage its exposure against changes in future interest payments attributable to changes in the US treasury rates.  By entering into these agreements, the Company locks in an agreed upon interest rate until the settlement of the contract, which typically occurs when the associated long-term debt is sold.   The Company accounts for the treasury rate locks as cash flow hedges.  The Company’s most recent treasury rate locks were settled in February and June 2008.

The change in exposure to loss in earnings and cash flow related to interest rate risk for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 is not material to the Company.

Commodity Price Risk

Gathering and Processing Segment.   The Company markets natural gas and NGL in its Gathering and Processing segment and manages associated commodity price risks using both economic and accounting hedge derivative instruments.  These instruments involve not only the risk of transacting with counterparties and their ability to meet the terms of the contracts, but also the risks associated with unmatched positions and market fluctuations.  The Company is required to record its commodity derivative instruments at fair value, which is affected by commodity exchange prices, over-the-counter quotes, volatility, time value, credit and counterparty credit risk and the potential impact on market prices of liquidating positions in an orderly manner over a reasonable period of time under current market conditions.

 
51

 
To manage its commodity price risk related to natural gas and NGL, the Company may use a combination of (i) natural gas puts, price swaps and basis swaps, (ii) NGL processing spread puts and swaps and (iii) other exchange-traded futures and options.  These derivative instruments allow the Company to preserve value and protect margins because changes in the value of the derivative instruments are highly effective in offsetting changes in physical market commodity prices and reducing basis risk.  Basis risk exists primarily due to price differentials between cash market delivery locations and futures contract delivery locations.

The Company realizes NGL and/or natural gas volumes from the contractual arrangements associated with the gas treating and processing services it provides.  Forecasted NGL and/or natural gas volumes compared to the actual volumes sold and the effectiveness of the associated economic hedges utilized by the Company can be unfavorably impacted by:

·   
Processing plant outages;
·   
Higher than anticipated fuel, flare and unaccounted-for natural gas levels;
·   
Impact of commodity prices in general;
·  
Decline in drilling and/or connections of new supply;
  ·   
Reduction in available NGL take-away capacity;
·   
Reduction in NGL available from wellhead supply;
·   
Lower than expected recovery of NGL from the inlet gas stream; and
·   
Lower than expected receipt of natural gas volumes to be processed.

The following table summarizes SUGS' principal commodity derivative instruments as of September 30, 2009 (all instruments are settled monthly), which were developed based upon operating conditions and expected equity (Company-owned) natural gas and   NGL sales volumes.


     
Average
                     
Fair Value
 
     
Fixed Price
   
Volumes (MMBtu/d)
   
of Assets
 
Instrument Type
Index
 
(per MMBtu)
   
           2009 (3)
   
2010 (3)
   
 2011 (3)
   
     (Liabilities) (4)
 
                             
(In thousands)
 
Natural Gas - Cash Flow Hedges   (1)
                             
Receive-fixed swap
Gas Daily - Waha
    $6.69       22,100       -       -     $ 4,485  
Receive-fixed swap
Gas Daily - Waha
    $5.33       -       24,863       -       (4,719 )
Receive-fixed swap
Gas Daily - Waha
    $6.14       -       -       11,050       (1,127 )
Receive-fixed swap
Gas Daily - El Paso Permian
    $6.69       17,900       -       -       3,632  
Receive-fixed swap
Gas Daily - El Paso Permian
    $5.33       -       20,137       -       (3,822 )
Receive-fixed swap
Gas Daily - El Paso Permian
    $6.14       -       -       8,950       (913 )
     
Total
      40,000       45,000       20,000     $ (2,464 )
                                           
Processing Spread - Economic Hedges   (2)
                                       
Receive-fixed swap
Gas Daily - Waha (natural gas)
                                       
 
OPIS - Mt. Belvieu (NGL)
    $7.18       19,338       -       -     $ 2,653  
Receive-fixed swap
Gas Daily - Waha (natural gas)
                                       
 
OPIS - Mt. Belvieu (NGL)
    $4.98       -       11,050       -       2,261  
Receive-fixed swap
Gas Daily - El Paso Permian (natural gas)
                                       
 
OPIS - Mt. Belvieu (NGL)
    $7.18       15,662       -       -       2,149  
Receive-fixed swap
Gas Daily - El Paso Permian (natural gas)
                                       
 
OPIS - Mt. Belvieu (NGL)
    $4.98       -       8,950       -       1,831  
     
Total
      35,000       20,000       -     $ 8,894  
__________________
(1)  
The Company’s natural gas swap arrangements have been designated as cash flow hedges.  The effective portion of changes in the fair value of the cash flow hedges is recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive loss until the related hedged items impact earnings.  Any ineffective portion of a cash flow hedge is reported in current-period earnings.
(2)  
The Company’s processing spread swap arrangements, which hedge the pricing differential between NGL volumes and natural gas volumes, are treated as economic hedges.  The ratio of NGL product sold per MMBtu is approximately: 33 percent ethane, 32 percent propane, 5 percent isobutane, 14 percent normal butane and 16 percent natural gasoline.  The change in fair value is reported in current-period earnings.
(3)  
All volumes are applicable to the period October 1, 2009 to December 31, 2009, January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 and January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2011, as applicable.
(4)  
See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 10 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities – Commodity Contracts – Gathering and Processing Segment for additional related information.
 
 
52

 
 
At September 30, 2009, excluding the effects of hedging and assuming normal operating conditions, the Company estimates that a change in price of $0.01 per gallon of NGL and $1.00 per MMBtu of natural gas would impact annual gross margin by approximately $1.6 million and $3 million, respectively.  Such commodity price risk estimates do not include any effect on demand for the Company’s services that may be caused by, or arise in conjunction with, price changes.  For example, a change in the gross processing spread may cause some ethane to be sold in the natural gas stream, impacting gathering and processing margins, natural gas deliveries and NGL volumes shipped.

Transportation and Storage Segment.   The Company is exposed to some commodity price risk with respect to natural gas used in operations by its interstate pipelines.  Specifically, the pipelines receive natural gas from customers for use in operating compression to move the customers’ gas.  Additionally, the pipelines may have to settle system imbalances when customers’ actual receipts and deliveries do not match.  When the amount of natural gas utilized in operations by the pipelines differs from the amounts provided by customers, the pipelines may use natural gas from inventory or may have to buy or sell natural gas to cover these or other operational needs, resulting in commodity price risk exposure to the Company.  In addition, there is other indirect exposure to the extent commodity price changes affect customer demand for and utilization of transportation and storage services provided by the Company.  At September 30, 2009, there were no hedges in place in respect to natural gas price risk associated with the Company’s interstate pipeline operations.

Distribution Segment.   The Company enters into pay-fixed natural gas price swaps to mitigate price volatility of purchased natural gas passed through to customers in the Distribution segment. The cost of the derivative products and the settlement of the respective obligations are recorded through the gas purchase adjustment clause as authorized by the applicable regulatory authority and therefore do not impact earnings. The fair values of the contracts are recorded as an adjustment to a regulatory asset or liability in the unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.  As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the fair values of the contracts, which expire at various times through December 2011, are included in the unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as liabilities, with matching adjustments to deferred cost of gas of $45.3 million and $92.7 million, respectively.
 
ITEM 4.   Controls and Procedures.

EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Southern Union has established disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company, including consolidated entities, in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.  The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Company’s CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.  The Company performed an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including its CEO and CFO, and with the participation of personnel from its Legal, Internal Audit, Risk Management and Financial Reporting Departments, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this report.  Based on that evaluation, Southern Union’s CEO and CFO concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2009.

 
53

 
Changes in Internal Controls.

Management’s assessment of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008 was included in Southern Union’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 26, 2009.

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information

The disclosure and analysis in this Form 10-Q contains some forward-looking statements that set forth anticipated results based on management’s plans and assumptions.  From time to time, Southern Union also provides forward-looking statements in other materials it releases to the public as well as oral forward-looking statements.  Such statements give the Company’s current expectations or forecasts of future events; they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts.  Southern Union has tried, wherever possible, to identify such statements by using words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “will” and similar expressions in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance.  In particular, these include statements relating to future actions, future performance or results of current and anticipated services, expenses, interest rates, the outcome of contingencies, such as legal proceedings, and financial results.

Southern Union cannot guarantee that any forward-looking statement will be realized, although management believes that the Company has been prudent in its plans and assumptions.  Achievement of future results is subject to risks, uncertainties and potentially inaccurate assumptions.  If known or unknown risks or uncertainties should materialize, or if underlying assumptions should prove inaccurate, actual results could differ materially from past results and those anticipated, estimated or projected.  Readers should bear this in mind as they consider forward-looking statements.
 
Southern Union undertakes no obligation publicly to update forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Readers are advised, however, to consult any further disclosures the Company makes on related subjects in its Form 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K reports to the SEC.  Also note that Southern Union provides the following cautionary discussion of risks, uncertainties and possibly inaccurate assumptions relevant to its businesses.  These are factors that, individually or in the aggregate, management believes could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from expected and historical results.  Southern Union notes these factors for investors as permitted by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Readers should understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors. Consequently, readers should not consider the following to be a complete discussion of all potential risks or uncertainties.

Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the Company’s forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following:

·
changes in demand for natural gas or NGL and related services by the Company’s customers, in the composition of the Company’s customer base and in the sources of natural gas available to the Company;
·
the effects of inflation and the timing and extent of changes in the prices and overall demand for and availability of natural gas or NGL as well as electricity, oil, coal and other bulk materials and chemicals;
·
adverse weather conditions, such as warmer than normal weather in the Company’s  service territories, and the operational impact of natural disasters;
·
changes in laws or regulations, third-party relations and approvals, decisions of courts, regulators and governmental bodies affecting or involving Southern Union, including deregulation initiatives and the impact of rate and tariff proceedings before FERC and various state regulatory commissions;
·
the speed and degree to which additional competition is introduced to Southern Union’s business and the resulting effect on revenues;
·
the outcome of pending and future litigation;
·
the Company’s ability to comply with or to challenge successfully existing or new environmental regulations;
·
unanticipated environmental liabilities;
·
the Company’s exposure to highly competitive commodity businesses through its Gathering and Processing segment;
·
the Company’s ability to acquire new businesses and assets and integrate those operations into its existing operations, as well as its ability to expand its existing businesses and facilities;
·
the Company’s ability to control costs successfully and achieve operating efficiencies, including the purchase and implementation of new technologies for achieving such efficiencies;
·
the impact of factors affecting operations such as maintenance or repairs, environmental incidents, gas pipeline system constraints and relations with labor unions representing bargaining-unit employees;
·
exposure to customer concentration with a significant portion of revenues realized from a relatively small number of customers and any credit risks associated with the financial position of those customers;
·
changes in the ratings of the debt securities of Southern Union or any of its subsidiaries;
·
changes in interest rates and other general capital markets conditions, and in the Company’s ability to continue to access the capital markets;
·
acts of nature, sabotage, terrorism or other acts causing damage greater than the Company’s insurance coverage limits;
·
market risks beyond the Company’s control affecting its risk management activities including market liquidity, commodity price volatility and counterparty creditworthiness; and
·
other risks and unforeseen events.

 
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PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.    Legal Proceedings.

Southern Union is a party to or has property subject to litigation and other proceedings, including matters arising under provisions relating to the protection of the environment, as described in Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 12 – Commitments and Contingencies, in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in the Item 8.  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 18 – Commitments and Contingencies, information included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

Southern Union is subject to federal and state requirements for the protection of the environment, including those for the discharge of hazardous materials and remediation of contaminated sites.  As a result, Southern Union is a party to or has its property subject to various other lawsuits or proceedings involving environmental protection matters.  For information regarding these matters, see Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 12 – Commitments and Contingencies, in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in the Item 8.  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 18 – Commitments and Contingencies, information included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

ITEM 1A .  Risk Factors.

There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 filed with the SEC on February 26, 2009.

ITEM 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
 
The following table presents information with respect to purchases during the three months ended September 30, 2009 made by Southern Union or any “affiliated purchaser” of Southern Union (as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3)) of equity securities that are registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act.
 
   
Total Number of
   
Average Price
 
Period
 
     Shares Purchased (1)
   
Paid per Share
 
July 1, 2009 through July 31, 2009
    5,532     $ 17.53  
August 1, 2009 through August 31, 2009
    41       19.55  
September 1, 2009 through September 30, 2009
    4,230       20.39  
Total
    9,803     $ 18.78  
__________________
(1)  
Shares of common stock purchased in open-market transactions and held in various Company employee benefit plan trusts by the trustees using cash amounts deferred by the participants in such plans (and quarterly cash dividends issued by the Company on shares held in such plans).

 
ITEM 3 .  Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

N/A

ITEM 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

N/A

ITEM 5.   Other Information.

All information required to be reported on Form 8-K for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 was appropriately reported.

 
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ITEM 6.   Exhibits.

The following exhibits are filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:

2(a)
Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among SRCG, Ltd. and SRG Genpar, L.P., as Sellers and Southern Union Panhandle LLC and Southern Union Gathering Company LLC, as Buyers, dated as of December 15, 2005. (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 16, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.)

2(b)
Purchase and Sale Agreement between Southern Union Company and UGI Corporation, dated as of January 26, 2006. (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 30, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.)

2(c)
First Amendment to the Purchase and Sale Agreement between Southern Union Company and UGI Corporation, dated as of August 24, 2006. (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 30, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.)

2(d)
Purchase and Sale Agreement between Southern Union Company and National Grid USA, dated as of February 15, 2006. (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.)

2(e)
Limited Settlement Agreement between Southern Union Company, Narragansett Electric Company d/b/a National Grid, the Department of the Attorney General for the State of
Rhode Island and the Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management, dated as of August 24, 2006. (Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 30, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.)

2(f)
First Amendment to the Purchase and Sale Agreement between Southern Union Company and National Grid USA, dated as of August 24, 2006. (Filed as Exhibit 10.3 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 30, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.)

2(g)
Redemption Agreement by and between CCE Holdings, LLC and Energy Transfer Partners, L.P., dated as of September 18, 2006. (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 18, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.)

2(h)         Letter Agreement by and between Southern Union Company and Energy Transfer Partners, L.P., dated as of September 14, 2006. (Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Southern Union’s
                Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 18, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.)

3(a)
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Southern Union Company. (Filed as Exhibit 3(a) to Southern Union’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.)

3(b)
By-Laws of Southern Union Company, as amended through January 3, 2007.  (Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 3, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.)

3(c)
Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights re: Southern Union Company’s 7.55% Noncumulative Preferred Stock, Series A. (Filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Southern Union’s Form 8-A/A dated October 17, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference.)

4(a)
Specimen Common Stock Certificate.  (Filed as Exhibit 4(a) to Southern Union's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1989 and incorporated herein by reference.)

 
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4(b)
Indenture between The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as successor to Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., as trustee, and Southern Union Company dated January 31, 1994.  (Filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Southern Union's Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 15, 1994 and incorporated herein by reference.)

4(c)
Officers' Certificate dated January 31, 1994 setting forth the terms of the 7.60% Senior Debt Securities due 2024.  (Filed as Exhibit 4.2 to Southern Union's Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 15, 1994 and incorporated herein by reference.)

4(d)
Officer's Certificate of Southern Union Company dated November 3, 1999 with respect to 8.25% Senior Notes due 2029.  (Filed as Exhibit 99.1 to Southern Union's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 19, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference.)

4(e)
Form of Supplemental Indenture No. 1, dated June 11, 2003, between Southern Union Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as successor to JP Morgan Chase Bank (formerly the Chase Manhattan Bank, National Association). (Filed as Exhibit 4.5 to Southern Union’s Form 8-A/A dated June 20, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference.)

4(f)
Supplemental Indenture No. 2, dated February 11, 2005, between Southern Union Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as successor to JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. (f/n/a JP Morgan Chase Bank). (Filed as Exhibit 4.4 to Southern Union’s Form 8-A/A dated February 22, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.)

4(g)
Subordinated Debt Securities Indenture between Southern Union Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as successor to JP Morgan Chase Bank (as successor to The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.), as Trustee. (Filed as Exhibit 4-G to Southern Union’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 33-58297) and incorporated herein by reference.)

  4(h)
 
 
Second Supplemental Indenture, dated October 23, 2006, between Southern Union Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., successor to JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank, formerly known as The Chase Manhattan Bank (National Association).  (Filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Southern Union’s Form 8-K/A dated October 24, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.)

4(i)
2006 Series A Junior Subordinated Notes Due November 1, 2066 dated October 23, 2006. (Filed as Exhibit 4.2 to Southern Unions Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on October 24, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.)

4(j)
Replacement Capital Covenant, dated as of October 23, 2006 by Southern Union Company, a Delaware corporation with its successors and assigns, in favor of and for the benefit of each Covered Debtor (as defined in the Covenant). (Filed as Exhibit 4.3 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on October 24, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.)

4(k)          Southern Union is a party to other debt instruments, none of which authorizes the issuance of debt securities
in an amount which exceeds 10% of the total assets of Southern Union.  Southern Union hereby agrees to furnish a copy of any of these instruments to the Commission upon request.
 
10(a)
Settlement Agreement, dated as of March 5, 2009, among the Company, Sandell Asset Management Corp., Castlerigg Master Investment Ltd., Castlerigg International Limited and Castlerigg International Holdings Limited.  (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 5, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference.)

 
57

 
10(b)
First Amendment to Construction and Term Loan Agreement between Citrus Corp., as borrower, and Pipeline Funding Company, LLC, as lender and administrative agent, dated as of August 6, 2008. (Filed as Exhibit 10(a) to Southern Union Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.)

10(c)
Construction and Term Loan Agreement between Citrus Corp., as borrower, and Pipeline Funding Company, LLC, as lender and administrative agent, dated as of February 5, 2008. (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 8, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.)

10(d)
Amendment Number 1 to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement between Trunkline LNG Holdings, LLC, as borrower, Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line Company, LP and CrossCountry Citrus, LLC, as guarantors, the financial institutions listed therein and Bayerische Hypo-Und Vereinsbank AG, New York Branch, as administrative agent, dated as of June 13, 2008. (Filed as Exhibit 10(d) to Southern Union Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.)
 
10(e)
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement between Trunkline LNG Holdings, LLC, as borrower, Panhandle Eastern Pipeline Company, LP and CrossCountry Citrus, LLC, as guarantors, the financial institutions listed therein and Bayerische Hypo-Und Vereinsbank AG, New York Branch, as administrative agent, dated as of June 29, 2007. (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 6, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.)

10(f)
Credit Agreement between Trunkline LNG Holdings, LLC, as borrower, Panhandle Eastern Pipeline Company, LP and Trunkline LNG Company, LLC, as guarantors, the financial institutions listed therein and Hypo-Und Vereinsbank AG, New York Branch, as administrative agent, dated as of March 15, 2007. (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 21, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.)

10(g)
Fifth Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of June 20, 2008, among the Company, as borrower, and the lenders party   thereto. (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 25, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.)

10(h)
Form of Indemnification Agreement between Southern Union Company and each of the Directors of Southern Union Company and certain senior executive officers.  (Filed as Exhibit 10(g) to Southern Union’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.)
 
10(i)
First Amendment to Indemnification Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2009, between Southern Union Company and Eric D. Herschmann (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Southern Union's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 31, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference.)
 
10(j)
Southern Union Company 1992 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan, as Amended. (Filed as Exhibit 10(l) to Southern Union’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1998 and incorporated herein by reference.) *

10(k)
Southern Union Company Director's Deferred Compensation Plan.  (Filed as Exhibit 10(g) to Southern Union's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 and incorporated herein by reference.)

10(l)
First Amendment to Southern Union Company Director’s Deferred Compensation Plan, effective April 1, 2007. (Filed as Exhibit 10(h) to Southern Union Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.)

 
58

 
10(m)
Southern Union Company Amended Supplemental Deferred Compensation Plan with Amendments.  (Filed as Exhibit 4 to Southern Union’s Form S-8 filed May 27, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference.) *

10(n)
Separation Agreement and General Release Agreement between Thomas F. Karam and Southern Union Company dated November 8, 2005.  (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 8, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.)

10(o)
Separation Agreement and General Release Agreement between John E. Brennan and Southern Union Company dated July 1, 2005.  (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 5, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.)
 
10(p)
Separation Agreement and General Release Agreement between David J. Kvapil and Southern Union Company dated July 1, 2005.  (Filed as Exhibit 10.4 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 5, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.)

10(q)
Second Amended and Restated Southern Union Company 2003 Stock and Incentive Plan. (Filed as Exhibit 4 to Form S-8, SEC File No. 333-138524, filed on November 8, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.) *

10(r)
Third Amended and Restated Southern Union Company 2003 Stock and Incentive Plan.  (Filed as Appendix I to Southern Union Company’s proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 16, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference.) *

10(s)
Form of Long Term Incentive Award Agreement, dated December 28, 2006, between Southern Union Company and the undersigned. (Filed as Exhibit 99.1 to Southern Union’s Form 8-K dated January 3, 2007) and incorporated herein by reference.) *

10(t)
Employment Agreement between Southern Union Company and George L. Lindemann, dated as of August 28, 2008.  (Filed as Exhibit 10(f) to Southern Union Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.) *

10(u)
Employment Agreement between Southern Union Company and Eric D. Herschmann, dated as of August 28, 2008.  (Filed as Exhibit 10(g) to Southern Union Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.) *

10(v)
Employment Agreement between Southern Union Company and Robert O. Bond, dated as of August 28, 2008.  (Filed as Exhibit 10(h) to Southern Union Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.) *

10(w)
Employment Agreement between Southern Union Company and Monica M. Gaudiosi, dated as of August 28, 2008.  (Filed as Exhibit 10(i) to Southern Union Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.) *

10(x)
Employment Agreement between Southern Union Company and Richard N. Marshall, dated as of August 28, 2008.  (Filed as Exhibit 10(j) to Southern Union Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.) *

10(y)
Form of Change in Control Severance Agreement, between Southern Union Company and certain Executives. (Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Southern Union’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 28, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.) *

10(z)       Capital Stock Agreement dated June 30, 1986, as amended April 3, 2000 ("Agreement"), among El Paso Energy Corporation (as successor in interest to Sonat, Inc.);
                CrossCountry Energy, LLC (assignee of Enron Corp., which is the successor in interest to InterNorth, Inc. by virtue of a name change and successor in interest to Houston
                Natural Gas Corporation by virtue of a merger) and Citrus Corp. (Filed as Exhibit 10(t) to Southern Union Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 
                31, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.)

 
59

 
10(aa)   Certificate of Incorporation of Citrus Corp.  (Filed as Exhibit 10(q) to Southern Union’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and incorporated
              herein by reference.)

10(ab)   By-Laws of Citrus Corp., filed herewith.  (Filed as Exhibit 10(r) to Southern Union’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and incorporated herein
              by  reference.)

12          Ratio of earnings to fixed charges.

14
Code of Ethics and Business Conduct. (Filed as Exhibit 14 to Southern Union’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 16, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.)
 
 
31.1
Certificate by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
31.2
Certificate by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.1
Certificate by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
 
32.2
Certificate by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
 
     

* Management contract or compensation plan or arrangement




 
60

 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.




 
                                                                                                  SOUTHERN UNION COMPANY
 
(Registrant)
   
   
   
   
   
   
Date:  November 5, 2009
                                                                                             By /s/ GEORGE E. ALDRICH
 
                                                                                                   George E. Aldrich
                    Senior Vice President and Controller
                    (authorized officer and principal
                                                                                                         accounting officer)
   
   
   
   
 

 
 

 
 

 
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