Total net sales increased 9.7% to $1.1 billion for the thirteen weeks ended March 26, 2022, from $1.0 billion for the thirteen weeks ended March 27, 2021. The increase in total net sales includes retail price inflation in center store, fresh, pharmacy services, and fuel product categories. Comparable store sales for the thirteen weeks ended March 26, 2022, compared to the same period in 2021 increased 9.4% including fuel and 7.6% excluding fuel.
Although the Company experienced retail inflation and deflation in various commodities for the periods presented, the Company anticipates overall product costs to increase given the recent inflationary indicators in the food retail industry. Management cannot accurately measure the full impact of inflation or deflation on retail pricing due to changes in the types of merchandise sold between periods, shifts in customer buying patterns and the fluctuation of competitive factors. Management remains confident in its ability to generate long-term sales growth in a highly competitive environment, but also understands some competitors have greater financial resources and could use these resources to take measures which could adversely affect the Company’s competitive position.
Cost of Sales and Gross Profit
Cost of sales consists of direct product costs (net of discounts and allowances), net advertising costs, distribution center and transportation costs, as well as manufacturing facility operations.
Gross profit on sales increased 9.8% for the thirteen weeks ended March 26, 2022, compared to the same period in 2021. Gross profit margin remained 26.6% in the thirteen weeks ended March 26, 2022, when compared to the thirteen weeks ended March 27, 2021. The Company was able to maintain gross profit margin quarter over quarter due to strong holiday selling, targeted programs and weather related events.
Non-cash LIFO inventory valuation adjustments represent expense of $1.7 million in the first thirteen weeks of 2022 compared to expense of $329 thousand in the same period in 2021. Although the Company experienced cost inflation and deflation in various commodities for the periods presented, the Company anticipates overall product costs to increase given the recent inflationary indicators in the food retail industry.
Operating, General and Administrative Expenses
The majority of the operating, general and administrative expenses are driven by sales volume.
Employee-related costs such as wages, employer paid taxes, health care benefits and retirement plans, comprise approximately 60.5% of the total “Operating, general and administrative expenses.” As a percent of sales, direct store labor decreased 0.3% in the thirteen weeks ended March 26, 2022 when compared to the same period in 2021.
Depreciation and amortization expense charged to “Operating, general and administrative expenses” was $23.3 million, or 2.1% of net sales during the thirteen weeks ended March 26, 2022 compared to $23.4 million, or 2.3% of net sales during the thirteen weeks ended March 27, 2021. See the Liquidity and Capital Resources section for further information regarding the Company’s capital expansion program.