UPDATE: Freddie Mac Settles CMBS Pass-Through Offering
June 18 2009 - 5:48PM
Dow Jones News
Freddie Mac (FRE) settled a $1 billion commercial
mortgage-backed security deal, marking the first CMBS deal of its
type since the credit crisis began.
Commercial mortgage-backed securities have been hard-hit in the
current crisis. The securities, which cover multifamily homes and
other larger commercial properties, require large amounts of
capital to refinance when they come due. That was simple enough in
the days of easy credit and all but impossible now. Freddie's deal
is in some way meant to catalyze this stalled market.
"This deal is the first of what we hope are many of these
securitizations," said Freddie spokesman Michael Cosgrove, in an
earlier interview on the deal. "There hasn't been any CMBS deal
like this in over year."
The deal priced on June 5 but only settled Thursday afternoon.
Freddie said that the deal wasn't announced from until the
settlement date because of an abundance of caution, due to the
multiple parties that needed to sign off before the deal
settled.
The deal is meant to be the first of many multi-family
securitizations for Freddie Mac. The government-controlled mortgage
giant had traditionally bought multi-family mortgages to hold, but
now it's trying to move away from that to free up more capital for
lending.
The new model will be "buy and distribute," said David Brickman,
Freddie's vice president of multifamily and CMBS capital
markets.
"The key differentiation here, and why we can do this and others
can't, is that we can bring our guarantee to bear," Brickman
said.
Since the government took the company over that guarantee is
backed by the U.S. government, allowing the deal to price at
extremely low yields. The deal's most senior tranche, the part of
the deal that is most safe for investors, has been priced to yield
2.225% and was more than six times oversubscribed. Brickman said
the comparable triple-A yield in the secondary market would be
north of 10%.
Brickman said that, on one level, the deal is meant to show the
way forward for other issuers. The idea is that multi-family CMBS
issuers could adopt something like the old mono-line insurer model,
but instead of insuring the bonds offering a "guarantee," which
still allows the company to move the risk off its books.
In addition to the guarantee, the deal includes for a 7.5%
"equity" cushion, that takes the first loss if there are defaults
on the underlying mortgages. This piece was bought by Helix
Financial Group LLC, AllBridge Investments and Waterton
Associates.
Yields jumped significantly for the less-protected tranches,
starting at 3.607% in the next lower tranche, and peaking at
5.085%.
The less-protected tranches, though oversubscribed, were
significantly less popular. The A-4 level, four notches from the
top and yielding 5.085%, was only 10% oversubscribed.
Freddie Senior Vice President for Multifamily Mike May said in a
release that the company was "pleased with the positive response
from investors and customers."
The company said it expects to offer more multifamily
transactions in the future.
"We expect to...see a growing volume of multifamily loans coming
through our [Capital Markets Execution] pipeline," said David
Brickman, Freddie's vice president of multifamily and CMBS capital
markets.
Since the launch of Freddie Mac's multifamily business in 1993,
it has provided more than $214 billion in financing for 56,000
multifamily properties, according to the company release.
-By Andrew Edwards, Dow Jones Newswires; 201-938-5973;
andrew.edwards@dowjones.com