Heineken N.V. reports 2021 full year results
Amsterdam, 16 February 2022 – Heineken N.V.
(EURONEXT: HEIA; OTCQX: HEINY) announces:
- Net revenue (beia)
organic growth 12.2%; per hectolitre 8.3%
- Consolidated beer
volume 4.6% organic growth
- Heineken® volume
growth 17.4%, well ahead of 2019
- Gross savings close
to €1.3 billion, on-track to deliver €2 billion by 2023
- Operating profit
(beia) organic growth 43.8%, margin 15.6% (+331 bps)
- Net profit (beia)
€2,041 million, 80.2% organic growth
- Diluted EPS (beia)
€3.54 (2020: €2.00)
Dolf van den Brink, Chairman of the Executive Board /
CEO, commented:
"We delivered a strong set of results in 2021 in a challenging
and fast-changing environment. I am proud of how our colleagues,
customers, and suppliers continued to adapt, support one another,
and deliver these results.
We made a big step towards recovering to pre-pandemic levels,
and in parts going beyond. I am pleased with the great momentum of
the Heineken® brand, the renewal of our brand and product
portfolio, the acceleration of our digital transformation and how
we are strengthening our footprint with the acquisition of UBL in
India and our announced intentions for Southern Africa. We raised
the bar on sustainability and responsibility and are making big
strides in right-sizing our cost base.
Looking ahead, although the speed of recovery remains uncertain
and we face significant inflationary challenges, we are encouraged
by the strong performance of our business and how EverGreen is
taking shape. This gives me confidence we are on course to deliver
superior and balanced growth to drive sustainable long-term value
creation."
IFRS Measures |
€ million |
Totalgrowth |
|
BEIA Measures |
€ million |
Organic growth2 |
Revenue |
26,583 |
11.8% |
|
Revenue (beia) |
26,583 |
11.4% |
Net revenue |
21,941 |
11.3% |
|
Net revenue
(beia) |
21,901 |
12.2% |
Operating
profit |
4,483 |
476.2% |
|
Operating profit
(beia) |
3,414 |
43.8% |
|
|
|
|
Operating profit
(beia) margin (%) |
15.6% |
|
Net profit |
3,324 |
|
|
Net profit
(beia) |
2,041 |
80.2% |
Diluted EPS (in
€) |
5.77 |
|
|
Diluted EPS
(beia) (in €) |
3.54 |
76.8% |
|
|
|
|
Free operating
cash flow |
2,514 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net debt / EBITDA (beia)3 |
2.6x |
|
1 Consolidated figures are used throughout this report, unless
otherwise stated. Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation
of non-GAAP measures and other terms. Page 24 includes a
reconciliation versus IFRS metrics. These non-GAAP measures are
included in internal management reports that are reviewed by the
Executive Board of HEINEKEN, as management believes that this
measurement is the most relevant in evaluating the results. 2
Organic growth shown, except for Diluted EPS (beia), which is total
growth. 3 Includes acquisitions and excludes disposals on a
12-month pro-forma basis.
During 2021, we deployed our EverGreen strategy across the
business, designed to emerge stronger from the COVID-19 crisis and
adapt to new external dynamics for superior and balanced growth
with enhanced profitability, whilst simultaneously raising the bar
on sustainability and responsibility.
DRIVING SUPERIOR GROWTH
Our superior growth ambition is grounded in building a
favourable geographic footprint, our strong premium beer brands,
including non-alcoholic variants and developing winning beverage
propositions in fast-growing segments.
Net revenue (beia) for the full year 2021
increased by 12.2% organically, with total consolidated volume
growing by 3.6% and net revenue (beia) per hectolitre up 8.3%. The
underlying price-mix on a constant geographic basis was up 7.1%,
driven by assertive pricing and premiumisation, with the regions
Americas and Africa, Middle East and Eastern Europe (AMEE) growing
double-digits. Currency translation negatively impacted net revenue
(beia) by €515 million or 2.6%, mainly driven by the Brazilian Real
and the Nigerian Naira. The consolidation of United Breweries
Limited (UBL) in India positively impacted net revenue (beia) by
€280 million or 1.4%.
In the second half of the year, net revenue (beia) grew 10.6%
organically. We took further pricing actions and accelerated net
revenue (beia) per hectolitre growth to 11.0%. Underlying price-mix
in the second half was up 8.8% primarily driven by Nigeria, Brazil,
Mexico and Europe, the latter benefiting from an improved channel
mix. Total consolidated volume declined slightly by 0.3%, mainly
impacted by the restrictions in the Asia Pacific region.
Beer volume grew 4.6% organically for the full
year. In the fourth quarter, beer volume grew 6.2%, benefiting from
fewer restrictions in Europe relative to last year, continued
momentum in the Americas and AMEE, and a sequential recovery in
Asia Pacific (APAC) relative to the third quarter.
Beer
volume1 |
|
4Q21 |
|
|
|
Organic growth |
|
FY21 |
|
|
|
Organic growth |
(in mhl) |
|
|
4Q20 |
|
|
|
FY20 |
|
Heineken N.V. |
|
61.1 |
|
56.2 |
|
6.2 % |
|
231.2 |
|
221.6 |
|
4.6 % |
Africa Middle East & Eastern Europe |
|
10.1 |
|
11.2 |
|
4.5 % |
|
38.9 |
|
39.6 |
|
10.4 % |
Americas |
|
23.9 |
|
22.5 |
|
6.5 % |
|
85.4 |
|
79.1 |
|
8.2 % |
Asia Pacific |
|
10.0 |
|
7.6 |
|
-9.0 % |
|
29.4 |
|
28.1 |
|
-11.7 % |
Europe |
|
17.1 |
|
14.8 |
|
15.0 % |
|
77.5 |
|
74.8 |
|
3.8 % |
1 2021 volume reflects the shift of malt-based, unfermented,
non-alcoholic drinks from Beer to Non-Beer Volume. Organic growth
has been corrected.
Driving premiumisation at scale, led by
Heineken®
Premium beer volume grew 10.0%, outperforming
the portfolio in the majority of our markets, and accounts for more
than 60% of our total organic growth in beer volume in 2021. Our
growth in premium is led by Heineken®, up 17.4%,
significantly outperforming the total beer market and well ahead of
2019. The growth was broad-based with more than 60 markets growing
double-digits in 2021.
The outstanding growth of Heineken® Original was further
supported by the strong performance of its line extensions.
Heineken® Silver more than doubled its volume,
driven by excellent performances in China and Vietnam. Building on
this success, we will roll-out Heineken® Silver internationally to
reach more than 20 markets in 2022.
Heineken® volume |
|
4Q21 |
|
Organic growth |
|
FY21 |
|
Organic growth |
(in mhl) |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
13.3 |
|
24.1% |
|
48.8 |
|
17.4% |
Africa Middle East & Eastern Europe |
|
1.9 |
|
19.9% |
|
6.7 |
|
24.6% |
Americas |
|
6.0 |
|
34.4% |
|
19.6 |
|
22.9% |
Asia Pacific |
|
1.9 |
|
4.5% |
|
7.1 |
|
14.6% |
Europe |
|
3.5 |
|
23.3% |
|
15.5 |
|
9.4% |
Our world-class sponsorships are a unique
vehicle to connect and reach consumers, and 2021 was our biggest
year in history despite COVID-19 restrictions. The UEFA Champions
League and Euro 2020 took place in 2021, and Heineken® invited fans
to come together and be rivals again, with only the Euro 2020
reaching more than 5 billion views.
Formula 1 and Formula E were a highlight with the Dutch Grand
Prix cruising Heineken®'s home ground for the first time since 1985
at Circuit Zandvoort in the Netherlands. We celebrated the 2020
Olympics and joined in to cheer on all athletes as they competed in
Tokyo. To promote gender equality in sports, Heineken® announced
several upcoming sponsorships of women's sports, including UEFA
Women's Football and the Formula 1 W Series. The highly anticipated
Bond movie, "No Time to Die", was released 30 September 2021
featuring Daniel Craig and a crisp bottle of Heineken®. It was
"well worth the wait."
We accelerated premiumisation at scale via our
international brands portfolio, complementing
Heineken® in addressing specific consumer needs.
Amstel grew volume in the mid-twenties, with 20
markets growing double-digits, with in-market results particularly
strong in Brazil, Mexico, South Africa and Nigeria. Leveraging its
success in Brazil and high impact platforms like the Copa
Libertadores, the brand has now expanded into six markets in South
America. Amstel Ultra reached more than 1 million hectolitres
in Mexico and began its international roll-out, reaching 11 new
markets in 2021 with more to come in 2022. Amstel Ultra and Amstel
0.0 appeal to a younger, more health-conscious consumer group, and
this year served up a partnership with Rafa Nadal promoting
moderation as part of an active balanced lifestyle.
Birra Moretti grew in the
high-twenties, sharing the true taste of Italy across Europe. It
reached more than 1 million hectolitres in the UK alone, grew
rapidly in Romania, Switzerland and Ireland, and was successfully
launched in the Netherlands, Germany and Serbia.
Tiger was heavily impacted by the lockdowns in
Vietnam and Cambodia and declined in the teens, with the last
quarter showing improving trends in volume and market share as
restrictions eased. Outside Asia, the brand rallied as it almost
doubled its volume in Nigeria and continued its global expansion
with launches in Brazil and Peru. Tiger Crystal continues to grow
and expanded into 14 markets in 2021. Sol grew
slightly driven by strong growth in Chile, South Africa and Canada.
Edelweiss grew in the mid-teens as it brought
consumers the taste of the Alps with its first global campaign,
reinvigorating the growth in South Korea and launching in China,
Vietnam, Singapore, Malaysia and Russia.
Lagunitas, although falling short of our internal
ambitions in the USA, continued to grow internationally playing
meaningfully in the IPA premium beer segment. The brand grew
double-digits in Brazil, France, Italy, and the Netherlands and was
launched in Russia, Greece, South Korea, and with local production
in Mexico.
We are making fewer, bigger bets on premium local
brands. In Europe, we carefully selected brands
specifically meeting the needs of younger consumers, resulting in
growth in the thirties this year and representing now c.8% of
volume in Europe. In Brazil, we are leveraging the strength of the
Coca-Cola System to significantly increase the distribution of
Eisenbahn. In Ethiopia, Bedele Especial continues to lead the
growth of our local premium portfolio.
Pioneer choice in low & no-alcohol
Consumers are increasingly looking for healthy hydration and a
tasty, adult refreshment with lower or no alcohol content to enjoy
on any occasion. Meeting this consumer need, our Low &
No-Alcohol (LONO) portfolio grew more than 10%, reaching
15.4 million hectolitres (2020: 14.0 million). We strengthened
our global leadership in the non-alcoholic segment with the growth
in the low-teens of our portfolio, led by Heineken® 0.0 and Maltina
in Nigeria. Heineken® 0.0, the largest
non-alcoholic beer brand in the world, grew in the thirties, with
an outstanding performance in the Americas region. Heineken® 0.0
has now been introduced in more than 100 markets. We are rapidly
testing and scaling non-alcoholic alternatives; for example, we
launched Desperados Virgin 0.0, bringing the Desperados vibe to any
occasion - without the alcohol.
Intentionally expand beyond beer
We aim to stretch our product portfolio beyond
beer to reach a spectrum of consumer needs,
including fast-growing segments loved by young consumers.
Desperados continued its momentum and grew in
the high-teens, driven by its core markets in Europe, particularly
France, and successful expansion into Africa with the launches in
Nigeria and Ivory Coast. The brand launched its new Go Desperados
creative platform, designed to capture the essence of the brand –
inviting people to try new things and pour some unusual in their
lives. Desperados launched the world’s first dance-powered app,
Rave to Save, providing hybrid experiences by connecting people at
home with parties around the world through holograms and virtual
reality, simultaneously raising money for nightclubs affected by
the pandemic. To date, it has realised over 15 million dance
steps.
Cider volume grew by a mid-single-digit to 4.9
million hectolitres (2020: 4.6 million), mainly driven by Strongbow
following the recovery of South Africa and the acquisition of the
brand in Australia. In the UK, cider volume declined by a
mid-single-digit, as a result of the pub closures in the first half
of the year.
We continue to experiment across different markets in the
Hard Seltzer category, for example with Amstel
Ultra Hard Seltzer in Mexico, Dos Equis Ranch Water in the USA,
Doctor Diesel Hard Seltzer Lemonade in Russia and Pure Piraña in
Europe, Mexico and New Zealand.
Build a future-fit digital
route-to-consumer
Digitalisation trends have accelerated, consumers are changing
shopping patterns and customers are adapting to new realities. We
aim to be the best connected brewer, leveraging our strong customer
relationships to build a future-fit digital route-to-consumer. In
2021 we increased our investment to strengthen our capabilities and
scale our e-commerce
platforms:
- We accelerated the
deployment of our business-to-business digital (eB2B)
platforms in all regions. We now operate them in 30
markets, representing 75% of our net revenue. With these platforms,
our customers in the fragmented trade can grow their business with
more and better services and data insights, while we can increase
sales and productivity.
- We captured
€2.8 billion in digital sales value, a growth
of 130% versus last year, driven by strong growth in Mexico,
Brazil, Vietnam, Nigeria, the UK, Italy, France, Cambodia,
Singapore, Egypt and Ireland, and well on-track to €10 billion
by 2025. In 2021, we captured close to one-third of the net revenue
(beia) of the fragmented trade in our markets via our eB2B
platforms, and almost half by the end of the year. During 2021 we
connected with close to 370,000 active customers during the year,
more than 3x last year.
-
Beerwulf, our direct-to-consumer (D2C) platform in
Europe, grew its revenue in the high-thirties, mainly driven by
sales of our home-draught systems, especially the Blade in the UK
and the Netherlands.
- In Mexico, following
all the learnings from Six-2-Go, we launched our new D2C platform
GLUP, with a value proposition designed to delight
consumers who want beer, beverages and more delivered in less than
60 minutes.
Strengthen and optimise our footprint
We continue to develop and expand our geographical and
portfolio footprint to build a long-term, sustained growth
advantage.
On 29 July 2021, HEINEKEN obtained control of United
Breweries Limited (UBL). UBL is now a top HEINEKEN
operating company, and Kingfisher a top five global brand with an
exciting long-term growth opportunity. Integration of UBL is
progressing as planned.
On 15 November 2021, HEINEKEN announced that it has entered into
an Implementation Agreement with Distell Group Holdings Limited
(‘Distell’), Namibia Breweries Limited (‘NBL’) and Ohlthaver &
List Group of Companies to integrate their respective and relevant
businesses to create a regional beverage champion for
Southern Africa. Completion of the proposed transaction is
conditional on obtaining shareholder and regulatory approvals
including anti-trust approval in South Africa, Namibia and certain
other African countries. If all the conditions are fulfilled,
completion of the proposed transaction is expected in the third
quarter of 2022.
We have also addressed most of our value-dilutive
operations, including restructuring of our businesses in
the Philippines and Lebanon; whilst making steady progress towards
sustained scale and profitability in recent market entries like
Ecuador and Peru.
FUNDING THE GROWTH
To support our growth ambitions, offset inflationary pressures,
restore our profitability and thereafter gear our business to
deliver operating leverage consistently, we are
structurally addressing our cost base and building a
cost-conscious culture.
At the end of 2020, we launched a productivity
programme targeting €2 billion of structural gross savings
by 2023, relative to our cost base of 2019. Five quarters into the
programme we achieved much: we streamlined our organisation,
reduced unnecessary portfolio complexity, lowered conversion and
logistics costs and took unproductive non-consumer facing
investment out. By the end of 2021, we captured close to €1.3
billion gross savings versus our cost base of 2019, putting us well
on track to deliver on our 2023 objective.
As important, we now have a company-wide,
systematic approach to find cost
opportunities. Projects and initiatives are captured in a
standardised tool and follow a disciplined project management
funnel approach to bring ideas to maturity and value
realisation.
Next to the gross savings delivered by our productivity
programme, we also took drastic cost mitigating
actions to partially offset the financial impact from
lockdowns and other restrictions to operate. These actions resulted
in a reduction of expenses (beia) of circa €0.5 billion relative to
2019, mainly related to marketing, selling and personnel expenses.
These cost mitigation actions are by nature non-repeating benefits
and are expected to reverse next year.
Operating profit
(beia) grew 43.8% organically with a strong
recovery in Europe, AMEE and the Americas, partially offset by the
impact of the pandemic in APAC. Currency translation negatively
impacted operating profit (beia) by €98 million, or 4.0%, mainly
driven by the Brazilian Real, the Surinamese Dollar, the Vietnamese
Dong and the Ethiopian Birr. Operating profit grew by 476.2% mainly
due to the exceptional gain this year from the remeasurement to
fair value of the previously held equity interest in UBL in India,
and the exceptional losses from last year's impairments and
restructuring provisions.
Net profit (beia) grew 80.2% organically to
€2,041 million (2020: €1,154 million), driven by the increase in
operating profit. Currency translation negatively impacted net
profit (beia) by €43 million or 3.7%, mainly driven by the
Brazilian Real, the Vietnamese Dong and the US Dollar. Net
profit after exceptional items and amortisation of
acquisition-related intangibles was €3,324 million (2020:
€204 million loss), driven by the same variances in
exceptional items as operating profit.
For more details, please refer to the Financial
Review.
RAISING THE BAR ON SUSTAINABILITY AND
RESPONSIBILITY
In 2021, we launched the next phase of our sustainability and
responsibility strategy in the form of 22 new Brew a Better World
commitments focusing on three areas: Raising the bar on climate
action, accelerating our social sustainability agenda and driving
our brands to be more ambitious in promoting moderate consumption
of alcohol.
Environmental: Path to zero impact
In April 2021, we shared our goal to reach net zero
carbon emissions in our full
value chain 10 years ahead of the Paris Agreement. Our stepped-up
ambition to decarbonize first in production by 2030 has been
approved by the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi), with scope
1 and 2 reductions in line with the 1.5°C climate change pathway.
With 2018 as a baseline, we have reduced absolute carbon emissions
in production by 16%. We also published a climate action plan that
explains the actions we are taking to become net zero. We continue
working with SBTi to validate our long-term 2040 target.
We continue to focus on healthy
watersheds via efficient water usage, wastewater
management and water security. Aligned with our 2030 commitments,
we aim to further reduce water usage to 2.6 hectolitre per
hectolitre (hl/hl) in water-stressed areas and 2.9 hl/hl worldwide.
By the end of 2021, we reached 3.1 hl/hl and 3.4 hl/hl,
respectively. 23 of our 31 sites in water-stressed areas have begun
watershed protection programmes with the aim to fully balance our
water use by 2030, one third of these sites are already fully
balanced.
Social: Path to an inclusive, fair and equitable
world
While our percentage of women in senior management has doubled
from a decade ago, much opportunity remains in terms of
gender diversity. By the end of
2021, 25% of our senior management positions were held by women.
Our commitment is to increase this percentage to at least 30% by
2025 and 40% by 2030 on the path to gender balance.
We also commit to equal pay
for equal work between female and male colleagues and want to
ensure that all our employees worldwide earn at least a fair wage1
by 2023 with a focus on the most vulnerable communities. By the end
of 2021, 97% of operating companies have been assessed on equal pay
and we will have actions in place to close any gaps by 2023.
Regarding fair wage, 63% of
operating companies have been assessed so far, of which 99% are
compliant.
Responsible: Path to moderate and no harmful
use
Our ambition is to make 0.0 alcohol options available for
consumers everywhere so that there is always a
choice. Heineken® 0.0 is now available in more than 100
markets and, by 2023, we will ensure a zero-alcohol option is
available for at least two strategic brands in the majority of our
operating companies, accounting for 90% of our business by volume.
By the end of 2021, we were at 43%.
We will continue to use the power of our flagship brand to
promote moderation. We commit 10% of all Heineken® media spend to
advance responsible consumption campaigns and to make
moderation cool. Through this effort, we will reach one
billion people with moderation messaging annually. In 2021, our
operating companies invested over 10% of Heineken® media spend in
dedicated responsible consumption campaigns. In total, we have
reached 1.2 billion unique consumers worldwide.
Governance
In 2021, we continued to raise the bar on our ways of working,
governance and transparent reporting. Given the
importance of sustainability and responsibility for long-term value
creation:
- We formally added
sustainability and responsibility to our long-term value creation
model, the Green Diamond
- We started two
Sustainability & Responsibility Committees: one at Supervisory
Board level and one at Executive Management level
- We committed to the
World Economic Forum's Stakeholder Capitalism Metrics (WEF) and the
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD), which
both aim to improve quality and consistency of climate-related
disclosures
- We assessed how best
to align our remuneration policy with our sustainability ambitions;
a proposal will be shared during our Annual General Meeting in
April 2022
More details on these and other areas of our 2030 strategy are
available on our website and in our 2021 Annual Report.
We launched our EverGreen strategy in February 2021 to
future-proof our business and deliver superior, balanced growth for
sustainable, long-term value creation. It requires us to constantly
navigate the long-term transformation with the short-term financial
delivery under fast-changing external circumstances. We are
encouraged by the progress made, witnessed by the strong
performance of our business in 2021 and how EverGreen is taking
shape.
In 2022, we will continue to navigate an uncertain environment
and expect COVID-19 to still have an impact on revenues. Our plans
assume markets in APAC to progressively bounce back during the
year, yet full recovery of the on-trade in Europe may take
longer.
We also expect to be significantly impacted by inflation and
supply chain resilience pressures. More specifically, we expect our
input cost per hectolitre (beia) to increase in the mid-teens given
our hedged positions and the sharp increase in the prices of
commodities, energy, and freight. We will offset these input cost
increases through pricing in absolute terms, which may lead to
softer beer consumption.
Reflecting our confidence in the long-term, we intend to reverse
the cost mitigation actions undertaken in 2021 and to further step
up our investments in brand support and our digital and
sustainability initiatives. This investment will be partially
offset by further delivery of gross savings from our productivity
programme. These changes are expected to have a greater impact in
the first half of the year.
Overall, we expect a stable to modest sequential improvement in
operating profit margin (beia) in 2022. Whilst continuing to target
17% operating margin (beia) in 2023 and operating leverage beyond,
there is increased uncertainty given current and evolving economic
and input cost circumstances. Therefore, we will update the 2023
guidance later in the year.
We also anticipate:
- An average effective
interest rate (beia) broadly in line with 2021 (2021: 2.7%)
- Capital expenditure
related to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of
around €2 billion (2021: €1.6 billion)
- An effective tax rate (beia) of around
28% (2021: 29.9%), back to the level of 2019.
The Heineken N.V. dividend policy is to pay a ratio of 30% to
40% of full year net profit (beia). For 2021, a total cash dividend
of €1.24 per share, representing an increase of 77.1% (2020:
€0.70), and a payout ratio of 35.0%, in the middle of the range of
our policy, will be proposed to the Annual General Meeting on 21
April 2022 ("2022 AGM"). If approved, a final dividend of €0.96 per
share will be paid on 3 May 2022, as an interim dividend of €0.28
per share was paid on 11 August 2021. The payment will be subject
to a 15% Dutch withholding tax. The ex-dividend date for Heineken
N.V. shares will be 25 April 2022.
|
|
Translational Calculated Currency Impact |
|
|
|
|
|
The translational currency impact for 2021 was negative,
amounting to €515 million on net revenue (beia), €98 million
at operating profit (beia) and €43 million at net profit
(beia).
Applying spot rates as of 14 February 2022 to the 2021 financial
results as a base, the calculated currency translational impact
would be positive, approximately €465 million in net revenue
(beia), €65 million at operating profit (beia), and €45 million at
net profit (beia).
Net
revenue (beia) |
|
FY21 |
|
FY20 |
|
Organic growth |
(in € million) |
|
|
|
Heineken N.V. |
|
21,901 |
|
19,724 |
|
12.2% |
Africa Middle East & Eastern Europe |
|
3,159 |
|
2,782 |
|
25.9% |
Americas |
|
7,226 |
|
6,319 |
|
17.9% |
Asia Pacific |
|
2,764 |
|
2,707 |
|
-6.1% |
Europe |
|
9,494 |
|
8,631 |
|
8.6% |
Head Office & Eliminations |
|
-744 |
|
-716 |
|
|
Operating profit (beia) |
|
FY21 |
|
FY20 |
|
Organic growth |
(in € million) |
|
|
|
Heineken N.V. |
|
3,414 |
|
2,421 |
|
43.8% |
Africa Middle East & Eastern Europe |
|
442 |
|
264 |
|
89.0% |
Americas |
|
1,215 |
|
1,045 |
|
19.5% |
Asia Pacific |
|
753 |
|
867 |
|
-13.5% |
Europe |
|
1,160 |
|
447 |
|
154.1% |
Head Office & Eliminations |
|
-155 |
|
-202 |
|
|
Developing markets FY21 |
|
Group beer volume |
|
Group net revenue (beia) |
|
Group operating profit (beia)1 |
(in mhl or € million unless otherwise stated) |
|
|
|
Developing markets in: |
|
177.6 |
|
11,983 |
|
2,085 |
Africa Middle East & Eastern Europe |
|
40.6 |
|
|
|
|
Latin America & the Caribbean |
|
78.1 |
|
|
|
|
Asia Pacific |
|
55.5 |
|
|
|
|
Europe |
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
% of Group |
|
64% |
|
48% |
|
53% |
1 Excludes Head Office & Eliminations
Africa Middle East & Eastern Europe
(AMEE)
Key
financials |
|
FY21 |
|
FY20 |
|
Total growth |
|
Organic growth |
(in mhl or € million unless otherwise stated) |
|
|
|
|
Net revenue (beia) |
|
3,159 |
|
2,782 |
|
13.6% |
|
25.9% |
Operating profit
(beia) |
|
442 |
|
264 |
|
67.2% |
|
89.0% |
Operating profit
(beia) margin |
|
14.0% |
|
9.5% |
|
449 bps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
consolidated volume |
|
50.3 |
|
45.4 |
|
10.7% |
|
12.2% |
Beer volume |
|
38.9 |
|
39.6 |
|
-1.9% |
|
10.4% |
Non-Beer volume |
|
11.3 |
|
5.7 |
|
97.5% |
|
24.5% |
Third party products volume |
|
0.1 |
|
0.1 |
|
25.4% |
|
25.4% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Licensed beer volume |
|
2.4 |
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
|
Group beer volume |
|
41.7 |
|
42.2 |
|
|
|
|
Our Africa, Middle East & Eastern Europe
region presents strong growth opportunities derived from its
growing population and urbanisation trends. We are expanding and
enhancing our strong market positions with assertive commercial
strategies, disciplined cost management, and capital efficiency to
ensure we deliver balanced and profitable growth.
Consolidated beer volume grew 10.4%
organically, mainly driven by Nigeria, South Africa, and the
Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The premium portfolio
outperformed and grew in the twenties, with a particularly strong
performance in Nigeria, South Africa, Russia, Ivory Coast and
Rwanda. The low- and non-alcoholic portfolio increased around 10%,
driven by the double-digit growth of malts in Nigeria, the DRC and
Ethiopia. Total volume was slightly ahead of 2019, driven by the
performance in many markets across the region, especially Nigeria
and the DRC.
Net revenue (beia) grew 25.9% organically, with
total consolidated volume up 12.2% and net revenue (beia) per
hectolitre up 12.2%. Price mix was up 12.5% on a constant
geographic basis, driven by strong pricing across the region,
particularly Nigeria and Ethiopia, and premiumisation, especially
in Russia, Nigeria and Egypt. Operating profit
(beia) grew 89.0% driven by broad-based growth across the
region, particularly South Africa, Nigeria, Egypt, Lebanon, the
DRC, Ethiopia and Mozambique.
In Nigeria, total volume grew in the low-teens
and is well ahead of 2019, held back however by production capacity
constraints we are addressing. The premium portfolio grew in the
thirties, led by Tiger, Heineken® and the successful introduction
of Desperados. The low-and non-alcoholic portfolio grew in the
mid-teens, led by Maltina.
In South Africa, total volume grew in the
forties, ahead of the market. Beer volume grew close to 40%, with
strong growth from Heineken®, Amstel and Windhoek. Cider volume
grew in the sixties, driven by Strongbow. There were alcohol bans
in during January and July, however the impact was less severe than
those in 2020.
In Russia, beer volume grew by a
low-single-digit, driven by the strong double-digit growth of our
premium portfolio, ahead of the market. The growth was led by
Heineken®, Miller and Dr Diesel. We enhanced the repertoire of
flavours of Dr Diesel with the introduction of Strawberry Lime mix,
with reduced calories and no sugar. Our cider portfolio grew
double-digits, strengthening our leadership position in this fast
growing segment.
In Ethiopia, beer volume grew in the low-teens,
in line with the market, led by the strong growth of Harar and
Bedele. The premium portfolio continued to deliver double-digit
growth, driven by Bedele Special. The country continues to face
tensions and instability.
In Egypt, total volume grew by a
high-single-digit, led by the strong recovery of our beer, wine and
spirits portfolio, particularly Heineken® in the premium segment.
The last quarter of the year saw a strong recovery in tourism as
restrictions were lifted. The non-alcoholic portfolio grew by a
low-single-digit despite a significant price increase.
In Ivory Coast, beer volume grew in the
twenties, well ahead of 2019, driven by the strong growth of
Heineken® and the successful launch of Desperados under local
production.
Beer volume also grew in the double-digits in
the DRC,
Mozambique, Algeria,
Tunisia, Sierra Leone, and across
many export markets.
Americas
Key
financials |
|
FY21 |
|
FY20 |
|
Total growth |
|
Organic growth |
(in mhl or € million unless otherwise stated) |
|
|
|
|
Net revenue (beia) |
|
7,226 |
|
6,319 |
|
14.4% |
|
17.9% |
Operating profit
(beia) |
|
1,215 |
|
1,045 |
|
16.3% |
|
19.5% |
Operating profit
(beia) margin |
|
16.8% |
|
16.5% |
|
28 bps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
consolidated volume |
|
89.4 |
|
86 |
|
4.1% |
|
4.1% |
Beer volume |
|
85.4 |
|
79.1 |
|
7.9% |
|
8.2% |
Non-Beer volume |
|
3.9 |
|
6.7 |
|
-41.4% |
|
-44.9% |
Third party products volume |
|
0.1 |
|
0.1 |
|
11.7% |
|
11.7% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Licensed beer volume |
|
3.1 |
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
|
Group beer volume |
|
97.1 |
|
89.0 |
|
|
|
|
The Americas represent over 40% of the value of
the global beer market and HEINEKEN is well represented, yet a
distant number two. We are driving growth in our key markets of
Brazil, Mexico and the USA, expanding our footprint and building
new consumer-relevant propositions.
Consolidated beer volume grew 8.2% organically,
mainly driven by Mexico, finishing in line with 2019. The premium
portfolio grew in the low-twenties led by Heineken® in Brazil and
Amstel Ultra in Mexico. The low- and non-alcoholic portfolio grew
close to 30% due to the strong performance of Heineken® 0.0 in
Brazil, Mexico and the USA. Non-beer volume declined 44.9%
following the de-listing in Brazil of two litre PET soft drinks
with low margins.
Net revenue (beia) grew 17.9% organically, with
total consolidated volumes up 4.1% and net revenue (beia) per
hectolitre up 13.3%. Price mix was up 10.3% on a constant
geographic basis, mainly driven by strong premiumisation and
pricing in Brazil with net revenue (beia) per hectolitre growing in
the thirties. Operating profit (beia) grew by
19.5% organically, mainly driven by Mexico and Brazil.
In Mexico, beer volume grew in the high-teens,
ahead of the market, and in line with 2019. Our premium portfolio
grew by more than 30%, led by Amstel Ultra, Bohemia and Heineken®.
Amstel Ultra continued its successful expansion and reached more
than 1 million hectolitres. We launched Dos Equis Ultra Lager, the
first Mexican Ultra, to further accelerate premiumisation.
Heineken® 0.0 continued its strong momentum, growing more than half
and strengthening its position as the #1 non-alcoholic beer in the
market. We began local production of Lagunitas in October. Our SIX
stores accelerated their growth with improved productivity, the
development of non-beer categories and the expansion of new stores,
reaching close to 15,000 stores by the end of the year.
In Brazil, beer volume grew by more than 10% in
the fourth quarter, driven by our premium and mainstream
portfolios. For the full year, we gained value share in beer as
strong pricing and premiumisation effects more than offset a
low-single-digit decline in volume. We strengthened our leadership
in premium and grew close to 30% in volume led by Heineken® and
Eisenbahn. Heineken® volume is now double its pre-pandemic level.
Heineken® 0.0 more than doubled its volume, making Brazil the
largest market globally for the line extension. Our mainstream
portfolio grew in the mid-twenties led by Amstel, Devassa, the
launches of Tiger and more recently Amstel Ultra. Our economy
portfolio declined close to 30%. We accelerated the deployment of
HeiShop, our B2B platform, connecting 100,000 active customers by
the end of the year.
In the USA, beer volume grew by a
low-single-digit, ahead of the market, driven by Heineken®, Dos
Equis and our innovations. Heineken® 0.0 strengthened its position
as the #1 non-alcoholic beer in the market. Dos Equis grew in the
mid-teens, boosted by the success of innovations Dos Equis Lime
& Salt, as well as variety packs and Ranch Water.
The strong performance in the region was also supported by
strong growth in Panama, Peru,
Ecuador, Jamaica, and from our
joint venture partners in Chile,
Colombia, Argentina, and
Costa Rica.
Asia Pacific
Key
financials |
|
FY21 |
|
FY20 |
|
Total growth |
|
Organic growth |
(in mhl or € million unless otherwise stated) |
|
|
|
|
Net revenue (beia) |
|
2,764 |
|
2,707 |
|
2.1% |
|
-6.1% |
Operating profit
(beia) |
|
753 |
|
867 |
|
-13.2% |
|
-13.5% |
Operating profit
(beia) margin |
|
27.2% |
|
32.0% |
|
-481 bps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
consolidated volume |
|
30.4 |
|
28.7 |
|
5.8% |
|
-11.1% |
Beer volume |
|
29.4 |
|
28.1 |
|
5.0% |
|
-11.7% |
Non-Beer volume |
|
0.9 |
|
0.7 |
|
32.8% |
|
5.0% |
Third party products volume |
|
0.1 |
|
0.0 |
|
148.5% |
|
148.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Licensed beer volume |
|
3.7 |
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
|
Group beer volume |
|
59.3 |
|
57.6 |
|
|
|
|
The Asia Pacific region offers a large growth
potential, and we are well-positioned to capture it given our
strong market positions. We are building brands that serve
consumers that often prefer less bitter variants, non-alcoholic
beer, and modern wheat. We are also accelerating our growth in
Vietnam while broadening our base with investments in future growth
markets.
After a strong performance at the start of the year, the region
was impacted severely by the pandemic, which led to suspension of
breweries, alcohol bans and closing of the on-trade. As a
consequence, consolidated beer volume declined
11.7% organically, driven by Vietnam, Cambodia and the
restructuring of our business in the Philippines, partially offset
by double-digit growth in Indonesia, Myanmar, Singapore and Laos.
As vaccination rates increased and markets gradually and
selectively reopened, we saw encouraging recovery of our business
across most markets.
Net revenue (beia) declined 6.1% organically,
with net revenue (beia) per hectolitre up 5.7% with a significant
positive geographic mix. Price mix was up 2.1% on a constant
geographic basis, driven by Malaysia and Indonesia.
Operating profit (beia) decreased 13.5%
organically, driven by Vietnam and Cambodia, partially offset by
Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines.
In Vietnam, our growth momentum was disrupted
by the lockdowns introduced between June and September. Beer volume
declined in the high-teens, as our strongholds in the South saw the
most restrictions, particularly in Ho Chi Minh City. We observed a
gradual recovery in the last quarter as the social-distancing
measures were lifted and we restored our leadership position
towards the end of the year. Bia Viet grew in the high-twenties as
we continue to increase our penetration into mainstream and outside
our strongholds, while in premium Heineken® grew slightly, driven
by the success of Heineken® Silver.
In India, beer volume grew in the thirties,
outperforming the market, following a progressive recovery and
returning back to pre-pandemic levels in the fourth quarter.
Premium volume grew ahead of the total portfolio, led by Kingfisher
Ultra, Heineken® and Amstel. The integration of UBL is progressing
as planned.
In China, Heineken® grew strong double-digits,
led by the continued excellent momentum of Heineken® Silver.
Heineken® volume nearly doubled compared to pre-pandemic levels.
China is now the fourth largest market for Heineken® globally.
In Cambodia, beer volume declined in the
high-teens, in line with the market, driven by lockdown
restrictions and alcohol bans. These were relaxed in the fourth
quarter and beer volume returned back to growth. We have revamped
our route-to-consumer by expanding direct coverage and accelerating
the implementation of our B2B platform, which now captures 30% of
our net revenue.
In Malaysia, beer volume increased by a
low-single-digit, outperforming the market and growing by a
double-digit in the last quarter of the year. The premium portfolio
grew by a high-single-digit, led by Heineken® and the introduction
of Edelweiss.
In Indonesia, total volume grew in the
high-teens, driven by a gradual recovery in the domestic market and
the strong growth of Heineken®. The on-trade remains closed, and
quarantine requirements are keeping tourists away from Bali.
In Singapore, Myanmar and
Laos beer volume outperformed the market and grew
in the double-digits, driven by the premium portfolio, led by
Heineken®.
Europe
Key
financials |
|
FY21 |
|
FY20 |
|
Total growth |
|
Organic growth |
(in mhl or € million unless otherwise stated) |
|
|
|
|
Net revenue (beia) |
|
9,494 |
|
8,631 |
|
10.0% |
|
8.6% |
Operating profit
(beia) |
|
1,160 |
|
447 |
|
159.5% |
|
154.1% |
Operating profit
(beia) margin |
|
12.2% |
|
5.2% |
|
704 bps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
consolidated volume |
|
91.8 |
|
88.8 |
|
3.4% |
|
3.5% |
Beer volume |
|
77.5 |
|
74.8 |
|
3.6% |
|
3.8% |
Non-Beer volume |
|
9.0 |
|
9.0 |
|
-0.5% |
|
-1.0% |
Third party products volume |
|
5.4 |
|
5.0 |
|
8.0% |
|
8.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Licensed beer volume |
|
0.7 |
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
Group beer volume |
|
80.4 |
|
77.6 |
|
|
|
|
Europe is our largest region and as market leaders we aim to
grow the category and our market share by tailoring our products to
emerging consumer trends and winning in premium whilst leveraging
our scale.
Consolidated beer volume grew organically by
3.8%, with the fourth quarter up by 15.0% with restrictions less
widespread and severe as compared to last year. Premium beer volume
grew in the low-teens, led by Heineken®, Desperados, Birra Moretti,
Amstel, Gösser and Ichnusa among many others. On-trade beer volume
grew in the high-teens, mainly driven by the growth in the fourth
quarter, still below 2019 by more than 30% for the full year.
Off-trade beer volume was broadly flat versus last year and yet
ahead of 2019 by around 10%, with two-thirds of our markets with
stable or growing market share. Third-party volume grew by 8.0%
driven by the growth in the last quarter as the on-trade reopened.
The non-alcoholic portfolio outperformed the market, led by the
growth of Heineken® 0.0 and Desperados Virgin 0.0.
Net revenue (beia) increased by 8.6%
organically with net revenue (beia) per hectolitre up 5.4%. Price
mix was up 4.3% on a constant geographic basis, with growth across
all markets due to positive channel mix, premiumisation, and
pricing. Operating profit (beia) grew by 154.1%
organically with strong growth in all major markets.
In the UK, total volume grew by a
mid-single-digit, in line with the total market. Consumers show a
growing appetite for premium products, driving the growth of our
premium beer portfolio by a high-single-digit, led by Birra Moretti
and Desperados. Birra Moretti reached more than 1 million
hectolitres this year. Our low-and non-alcoholic portfolio grew in
the thirties, led by the continued success of Heineken® 0.0. Our
pub estate opened quickly and safely, ahead of the wider
on-trade.
In France, total volume grew by a
mid-single-digit, driven by the double-digit growth of our premium
beer portfolio, led by Desperados and Affligem. We outperformed the
market in the off-trade. Our consumer-led innovations had an
excellent performance, particularly Affligem Blanche, Desperados
Florida Sunrise and Desperados Virgin Mojito with 4 SKUs in the top
5 liquid innovations in hypermarkets and supermarkets.
In Spain, beer volume grew by a
high-single-digit and outperformed the market in both the on-trade
and off-trade channels, driven by the growth of our premium
portfolio, led by Heineken® and El Águila. Our non-alcoholic beer
portfolio grew in the mid-teens, led by Amstel Oro 0.0 as it
leveraged the partnership with Rafa Nadal, and was further
supported by the growth of Heineken® 0.0.
In Italy, beer volume grew in the low-teens,
outperforming the market in the off-trade. The premium beer
portfolio performed particularly well, driven by Messina, Birra
Moretti Filtrata a Freddo and Ichnusa. The low- and non-alcoholic
portfolio grew in the mid-teens, led by Heineken® 0.0 and Birra
Moretti 0.0.
In Poland, beer volume declined by a
mid-single-digit in a declining market, driven by the economy
portfolio. Heineken® and Desperados had a strong performance in the
premium segment. The low- and non-alcoholic portfolio grew by a
mid-single-digit, driven by Heineken® 0.0 and the launch of
Desperados Virgin 0.0.
In the Netherlands, beer volume was broadly in
line with last year, following a strong recovery in the last
quarter. The premium portfolio grew in the low-teens, driven by the
successful launch of Birra Moretti l'Autentica and the continued
growth of Affligem and Desperados. Birra Moretti was the #1
innovation in beverages in 2021 in the market.
Key
figures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in mhl or € million unless otherwise stated) |
|
FY20 |
|
Currency translation |
|
Consolidation impact |
|
Organic growth |
|
FY21 |
|
Organic growth |
Revenue (IFRS/beia) |
|
23,770 |
|
-538 |
|
647 |
|
2,704 |
|
26,583 |
|
11.4 % |
Excise tax expense (beia) |
|
-4,046 |
|
24 |
|
-368 |
|
-292 |
|
-4,683 |
|
-7.2 % |
Net Revenue (beia) |
|
19,724 |
|
-515 |
|
280 |
|
2,412 |
|
21,901 |
|
12.2 % |
Total other expenses (beia) |
|
-17,303 |
|
417 |
|
-249 |
|
-1,352 |
|
-18,487 |
|
-7.8 % |
Operating profit (beia) |
|
2,421 |
|
-98 |
|
31 |
|
1,060 |
|
3,414 |
|
43.8 % |
Net interest
income/(expenses) (beia) |
|
-470 |
|
8 |
|
1 |
|
59 |
|
-403 |
|
12.5 % |
Other net
finance income/(expenses) (beia) |
|
-146 |
|
23 |
|
-4 |
|
32 |
|
-94 |
|
22.2 % |
Share of net
profit of assoc./ JVs (beia) |
|
147 |
|
-6 |
|
-7 |
|
103 |
|
238 |
|
70.0 % |
Income tax
expense (beia) |
|
-593 |
|
14 |
|
-6 |
|
-287 |
|
-872 |
|
-48.5 % |
Non-controlling interests (beia) |
|
-205 |
|
16 |
|
-11 |
|
-41 |
|
-241 |
|
-20.1 % |
Net profit (beia) |
|
1,154 |
|
-43 |
|
4 |
|
925 |
|
2,041 |
|
80.2 % |
Eia |
|
-1,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,283 |
|
|
Net profit/(loss) |
|
-204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,324 |
|
|
Note: due to rounding, this table will not always cast
Main changes in consolidation
As part of the organisational redesign of EverGreen, HEINEKEN
merged its export business units of Europe and Africa, Middle East
& Eastern Europe into a single unit, which is now reported
under Europe as of 1 April 2021.
On 23 June 2021, HEINEKEN acquired additional ordinary shares in
UBL, taking its shareholding in UBL from 46.5% to 61.5%. On 29 July
2021, HEINEKEN obtained control and consolidated UBL as of that
date, following the changes to certain provisions in the Articles
of Association of UBL.
Revenue
Revenue was €26,583 million, an increase of 11.8% (2020: €23,770
million). Revenue (beia) increased 11.4% organically to €26,583
million.
Net revenue increased 11.3% to €21,941 million (2020: €19,715
million). Net revenue (beia) increased by 12.2% organically to
€21,901 million, with total consolidated volume increasing 3.6% and
an increase in net revenue (beia) per hectolitre of 8.3%. Currency
developments negatively impacted by €515 million or 2.6%, mainly
driven by the Brazilian Real and the Nigerian Naira. The positive
impact of consolidation changes was €280 million, related primarily
to UBL.
Expenses
Total other expenses were €18,979 million, in line with
last year (2020: €18,993 million) as lower exceptional
expenses offset the underlying growth in costs. Total other
expenses (beia) were €18,487 million, up 7.8% on an organic basis,
driven by the increase in volume and higher input costs per
hectolitre, partially offset by cost savings from our productivity
programme and cost mitigation actions in some markets.
Input costs per hectolitre increased faster in the second half
of the year, by a high-single-digit, and closed the year up by a
mid-single-digit. The increase was mainly driven by transactional
currency effects, particularly from the Brazilian Real, and higher
prices of raw and packaging materials, energy, and freight,
partially offset by structural costs savings.
Marketing and selling (beia) expenses increased organically by
2.6% and represented 9.5% of net revenue (beia) (2020: 10.4%; 2019:
11.0%), driven by cost mitigation actions in markets under
lockdown, lower credit losses and commercial efficiencies from our
productivity programme.
Personnel expenses (beia) increased organically with 5.5% to
€3,489 million (2020: €3,339 million) driven by the
re-instatement of variable pay, partially offset by a lower number
of employees. Government support received under different support
programmes amounted to €37 million (2020: €49 million), mainly in
Europe.
Depreciation & amortisation expenses (beia) decreased
organically by 1.7% to €1,539 million (2020: €1,584 million),
driven by the impairments of last year in combination with lower
investments in assets due to the partial suspension of
non-committed CAPEX in 2020.
Operating profit
Operating profit increased to €4,483 million (2020: €778
million) driven by the performance this year, the remeasurement to
fair value of the previously-held equity interest in UBL in India,
and the impact from exceptional items in 2020, mainly impairments.
Operating profit (beia) was €3,414 million, up 43.8% organically,
mainly driven by the strong growth in revenue, partially offset by
higher variable and personnel expenses. Currency translation had a
negative impact of €98 million, mainly from Brazil, Suriname,
Vietnam and Ethiopia. Consolidation changes had a positive impact
of €31 million or 1.3%.
Net finance expenses (beia)
Net interest expenses (beia) decreased organically by 12.5% to
€403 million, reflecting a lower average effective interest rate
and a lower average net debt position. The average effective
interest rate (beia) in 2021 was 2.7% (2020: 3.0%).
Other net finance expenses (beia) amounted to €94 million, down
22.2% on an organic basis, driven by a lower negative impact from
currency revaluations on outstanding foreign currency
payables.
Share of net profit of associates and joint ventures
(beia)
The share of net profit of associates and joint ventures (beia)
amounted to €238 million, including the attributable profit from
China Resources Beer (CRB) with a two-month delay (November 2020 to
October 2021). The organic increase was €103 million, mainly driven
by the strong performance of Cervecerías Chilenas Unidas S.A (CCU)
and CRB.
Income tax expense (beia)
The effective tax rate (beia) was 29.9% (2020: 32.8%). The
decrease is mainly driven by the increase in the profit before tax
basis. As a result, the effect of permanent items is lower and we
have fewer losses for which no deferred tax assets could be
recognised.
Net profit and loss
The net profit for 2021 was €3,324 million (2020: €204 million
loss). Net profit (beia) increased organically by €925 million to
€2,041 million. The impact on net profit (beia) of currency
translation was negative €43 million (3.7%), and of consolidation
changes positive €4 million (0.3%).
Exceptional items & amortisation of
acquisition-related intangibles (eia)
Exceptional items are defined as items of income and expense of
such size, nature or incidence that in the view of management their
disclosure is relevant to explain the performance of HEINEKEN for
the period. Exceptional items include, amongst others, impairments
(and reversal of impairments) of goodwill and fixed assets, gains
and losses from acquisitions and disposals, redundancy costs
following a restructuring, the tax impact on exceptional items and
tax rate changes (the one-off impact on deferred tax
positions).
The impact of eia on net profit amounted to a benefit of €1,283
million (2020: €1,358 million expense). On operating profit, the
impact of eia amounted to a benefit of €1,069 million (2020: €1,643
million expense).
Amortisation of acquisition-related intangibles recorded in
operating profit amounted to €286 million (2020: €273 million). Net
exceptional benefit items recorded in operating profit amounted to
€1,355 million (2020: €1,370 million expenses), of which:
- €41 million
benefit on excise tax (2020: €8 million expenses)
- €1,270 million gain
on previously-held equity interest from UBL and €187 million
benefit from tax credits in Brazil recorded in other income (2020:
nil)
- €108 million in
impairments (net of reversals), including €203 million for
Lagunitas (total impairments in 2020: €963 million)
- €32 million in
restructuring expenses (2020: €331 million)
- €3 million of
other net exceptional expenses, including loss on disposals (2020:
€68 million)
Please refer to page 24 for a description of the exceptional
items and amortisation of acquisition-related intangibles below
operating profit.
Capital expenditure and cash flow
Capital expenditure related to property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets (CAPEX) amounted to €1,597 million (2020:
€1,640 million; 2019: €2,101 million) representing 7.3% of net
revenue (beia). The investments of the year amounted to €1,769
million (2020: €1,389 million; 2019: €2,215 million) and include
capacity expansions in Brazil, Vietnam, Nigeria and Italy and the
acquisition of Strongbow in Australia. The lower CAPEX versus 2019
is driven by delays in the execution of some projects, mainly
COVID-19 related.
Free operating cash flow amounted to €2,514 million (2020:
€1,513 million; 2019: €2,228 million), ahead of 2020 mainly
due to higher cash flow from operating activities, and ahead of
2019 mainly due to lower CAPEX. Delayed payments of value-added
taxes, granted by governments in some countries, had a negative
impact of €154 million in 2021.
Financial structure
Total gross debt amounted to €16,873 million (2020: €18,196
million). Net debt decreased to €13,658 million (2020: €14,210
million) as the positive free operating cash flow exceeded the cash
outflow for dividends, acquisitions, and the negative foreign
currency impact on debt.
Including the effect of cross-currency swaps, 65% of net debt is
Euro-denominated, and 22% is US dollar and US dollar proxy
currencies. The pro-forma 12 month rolling net debt/EBITDA (beia)
ratio was 2.6x on 31 December 2021 (2020: 3.4x). HEINEKEN is
committed to returning to the Company’s long-term target net
debt/EBITDA (beia) ratio of below 2.5x.
The centrally available financing headroom at Group level was
approximately €4.6 billion as at 31 December 2021 (2020: €5.2
billion) and consisted of the undrawn committed revolving credit
facility and cash minus short-term bank borrowings.
Average number of shares
HEINEKEN has 576,002,613 shares in issue. In the calculation of
basic EPS, the weighted average number of shares outstanding was
575,740,269 (2020: 575,625,598).
In the calculation of 2021 diluted EPS (beia), shares to be
delivered under the employee incentive programme (229,127 shares)
are added to the weighted average shares outstanding. The weighted
average diluted number of shares outstanding was 575,969,395 (2020:
575,821,605).
Full Year 2021 Consolidated Metrics
In mhl or €million unless otherwise stated & consolidated
figures unless otherwise stated |
|
FY20 |
|
Currency translation |
|
Consolidation impact |
|
Organic growth |
|
FY211 |
|
Organic growth |
Africa, Middle East & Eastern Europe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue (beia) |
|
2,782 |
|
-274 |
|
-69 |
|
720 |
|
3,159 |
|
25.9% |
Operating profit
(beia) |
|
264 |
|
-47 |
|
-10 |
|
235 |
|
442 |
|
89.0% |
Operating profit
(beia) margin |
|
9.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.0% |
|
|
Total
consolidated volume |
|
45.4 |
|
|
|
-0.7 |
|
5.5 |
|
50.3 |
|
12.2% |
Beer volume |
|
39.6 |
|
|
|
-4.9 |
|
4.1 |
|
38.9 |
|
10.4% |
Non-beer volume |
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
1.4 |
|
11.3 |
|
24.5% |
Third party products volume |
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
— |
|
0.0 |
|
0.1 |
|
25.4% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Licensed beer volume |
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
Group beer volume |
|
42.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue (beia) |
|
6,319 |
|
-224 |
|
— |
|
1,131 |
|
7,226 |
|
17.9% |
Operating profit
(beia) |
|
1,045 |
|
-33 |
|
— |
|
203 |
|
1,215 |
|
19.5% |
Operating profit
(beia) margin |
|
16.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.8% |
|
|
Total
consolidated volume |
|
86.0 |
|
|
|
— |
|
3.5 |
|
89.4 |
|
4.1% |
Beer volume |
|
79.1 |
|
|
|
-0.2 |
|
6.5 |
|
85.4 |
|
8.2% |
Non-beer volume |
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
-3.0 |
|
3.9 |
|
-44.9% |
Third party products volume |
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
— |
|
— |
|
0.1 |
|
11.7% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Licensed beer volume |
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
Group beer volume |
|
89.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue (beia) |
|
2,707 |
|
-62 |
|
283 |
|
-164 |
|
2,764 |
|
-6.1% |
Operating profit
(beia) |
|
867 |
|
-28 |
|
31 |
|
-117 |
|
753 |
|
-13.5% |
Operating profit
(beia) margin |
|
32.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27.2% |
|
|
Total
consolidated volume |
|
28.7 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
-3.2 |
|
30.4 |
|
-11.1% |
Beer volume |
|
28.1 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
-3.3 |
|
29.4 |
|
-11.7% |
Non-beer volume |
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
— |
|
0.9 |
|
5.0% |
Third party products volume |
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
— |
|
0.1 |
|
0.1 |
|
148.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Licensed beer volume |
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
Group beer volume |
|
57.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Europe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue (beia) |
|
8,631 |
|
42 |
|
77 |
|
744 |
|
9,494 |
|
8.6% |
Operating profit
(beia) |
|
447 |
|
13 |
|
11 |
|
689 |
|
1,160 |
|
154.1% |
Operating profit
(beia) margin |
|
5.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.2% |
|
|
Total
consolidated volume |
|
88.8 |
|
|
|
-0.1 |
|
3.1 |
|
91.8 |
|
3.5% |
Beer volume |
|
74.8 |
|
|
|
-0.1 |
|
2.8 |
|
77.5 |
|
3.8% |
Non-beer volume |
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
— |
|
-0.1 |
|
9.0 |
|
-1.0% |
Third party products volume |
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
— |
|
0.4 |
|
5.4 |
|
8.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Licensed beer volume |
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
Group beer volume |
|
77.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Head Office & Eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue (beia) |
|
-716 |
|
2 |
|
-11 |
|
-20 |
|
-744 |
|
n.a. |
Operating profit
(beia) |
|
-202 |
|
-2 |
|
— |
|
49 |
|
-155 |
|
n.a. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Heineken N.V. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue (beia) |
|
19,724 |
|
-515 |
|
280 |
|
2,412 |
|
21,901 |
|
12.2% |
Total expenses (beia) |
|
-17,303 |
|
417 |
|
-249 |
|
-1,352 |
|
-18,487 |
|
-7.8% |
Operating profit (beia) |
|
2,421 |
|
-98 |
|
31 |
|
1,060 |
|
3,414 |
|
43.8% |
Operating profit (beia) margin |
|
12.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.6 % |
|
|
Share of net profit of associates /JVs (beia) |
|
147 |
|
-6 |
|
-7 |
|
103 |
|
238 |
|
70.0% |
Net Interest
income / (expenses) (beia) |
|
-470 |
|
8 |
|
1 |
|
59 |
|
-403 |
|
12.5% |
Other net
finance income / (expenses) (beia) |
|
-146 |
|
23 |
|
-4 |
|
32 |
|
-94 |
|
22.2% |
Income tax
expense (beia) |
|
-593 |
|
14 |
|
-6 |
|
-287 |
|
-872 |
|
-48.5% |
Minority
Interests |
|
-205 |
|
16 |
|
-11 |
|
-41 |
|
-241 |
|
-20.1% |
Net profit
(beia) |
|
1,154 |
|
-43 |
|
4 |
|
926 |
|
2,041 |
|
80.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated volume |
|
248.9 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
9.0 |
|
262.0 |
|
3.6% |
Beer volume |
|
221.6 |
|
|
|
-0.5 |
|
10.2 |
|
231.2 |
|
4.6% |
Non-beer volume |
|
22.1 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
-1.7 |
|
25.1 |
|
-7.5% |
Third party products volume |
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
— |
|
0.5 |
|
5.7 |
|
9.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Licensed beer volume |
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
Group beer volume |
|
266.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
278.5 |
|
|
Note: due to rounding, this table will not always cast1 2021
volume reflects the shift of malt-based, unfermented, non-alcoholic
drinks from Beer to Non-Beer Volume. Organic growth has been
corrected.
Fourth Quarter 2021 Metrics
In mhl unless otherwise stated & consolidated figures unless
otherwise stated |
|
4Q20 |
|
Consolidation impact |
|
Organic growth |
|
4Q211 |
|
Organic growth |
Africa, Middle East & Eastern Europe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated volume |
|
12.7 |
|
-0.2 |
|
0.5 |
|
13.0 |
|
3.9% |
Beer volume |
|
11.2 |
|
-1.6 |
|
0.5 |
|
10.1 |
|
4.5% |
Non-beer volume |
|
1.5 |
|
1.4 |
|
— |
|
2.9 |
|
-0.2% |
Third party products volume |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Licensed beer volume |
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
Group beer volume |
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated volume |
|
24.4 |
|
— |
|
0.4 |
|
24.8 |
|
1.6 % |
Beer volume |
|
22.5 |
|
-0.1 |
|
1.5 |
|
23.9 |
|
6.5% |
Non-beer volume |
|
1.9 |
|
0.1 |
|
-1.1 |
|
0.8 |
|
-58.4% |
Third party products volume |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Licensed beer volume |
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
Group beer volume |
|
26.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
27.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated volume |
|
7.8 |
|
3.1 |
|
-0.7 |
|
10.2 |
|
-8.6% |
Beer volume |
|
7.6 |
|
3.0 |
|
-0.7 |
|
10.0 |
|
-9.0% |
Non-beer volume |
|
0.2 |
|
0.1 |
|
0.0 |
|
0.2 |
|
-1.2% |
Third party products volume |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Licensed beer volume |
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
Group beer volume |
|
15.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
16.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Europe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated volume |
|
17.6 |
|
— |
|
3.0 |
|
20.6 |
|
17.2% |
Beer volume |
|
14.8 |
|
— |
|
2.2 |
|
17.1 |
|
15.0 % |
Non-beer volume |
|
1.9 |
|
— |
|
0.2 |
|
2.1 |
|
8.6% |
Third party products volume |
|
0.8 |
|
— |
|
0.6 |
|
1.4 |
|
76.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Licensed beer volume |
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
Group beer volume |
|
15.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Heineken N.V. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated volume |
|
62.5 |
|
3.0 |
|
3.2 |
|
68.7 |
|
5.2% |
Beer volume |
|
56.2 |
|
1.4 |
|
3.5 |
|
61.1 |
|
6.2% |
Non-beer volume |
|
5.4 |
|
1.5 |
|
-0.9 |
|
6.0 |
|
-17.1% |
Third party products volume |
|
0.9 |
|
— |
|
0.7 |
|
1.5 |
|
76.6% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Licensed beer volume |
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
Group beer volume |
|
69.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
72.5 |
|
|
Note: due to rounding, this table will not always cast1 2021
volume reflects the shift of malt-based, unfermented, non-alcoholic
drinks from Beer to Non-Beer Volume. Organic growth has been
corrected.
|
|
Supervisory Board Composition |
|
|
|
|
|
Mr. J.M. Huët (Chairman), Mr. J.A. Fernández Carbajal
(Vice-Chairman), Mr. J.G. Astaburuaga Sanjiinés and Mrs. M.H.
Helmes will have completed their four-year appointment terms per
the end of the AGM on 21 April 2022.
A non-binding nomination for the reappointment of Mr. Huët for a
period of two years shall be submitted to the AGM for approval.
This is in line with the Dutch Corporate Governance Code, that
provides that after two four years appointments a Supervisory Board
member may subsequently be reappointed again for a period of two
years (which reappointment may be extended by at most two years).
Mr. Huët has been a member of the Supervisory Board for eight years
(two four year appointments). Subject to his re-appointment he will
continue to be the Chairman of the Supervisory Board.
A non-binding nomination for the reappointment of Mr. Fernández
Carbajal for a period of four years shall also be submitted to the
AGM. Mr. Fernández Carbajal is a representative of FEMSA (that
(in)directly holds a 14.76% economic interest in the Company), and
his appointment is based on the Corporate Governance Agreement,
which was concluded between (among others) the Company and FEMSA on
30 April 2010, and which was approved by the AGM on 22 April 2010
(in connection with the acquisition by the Company of FEMSA's beer
activities). Mr. Fernández Carbajal has been a member of the
Supervisory Board since 2010. The proposed re-appointment of Mr.
Fernández Carbajal for a period of four years is a deviation of the
maximum number of terms for reappointment set out in the Dutch
Corporate Governance Code, but is in accordance with the Articles
of Association of the Company. It is also in line with the profile
of the Supervisory Board and a reflection of FEMSA’s involvement as
a long-term shareholder of the Company. Subject to his
re-appointment he will continue to be the Vice-Chairman of the
Supervisory Board.
Furthermore, a non-binding nomination for the reappointment of
Mrs. Helmes for a period of four years shall be submitted to the
AGM for approval. This will be the second four year term of Mrs.
Helmes.
Mr. J.G. Astaburuaga Sanjiinés will reach his maximum tenure
upon conclusion of the 2022 AGM. Mr. Astaburuaga Sanjiinés’
meaningful contributions to the Supervisory Board and the Audit
Committee over the past twelve years as well as his knowledge of
the industry have been very valuable to the Company. Under the
aforementioned Corporate Governance Agreement, FEMSA is entitled to
nominate a second representative in the Supervisory Board. A
non-binding nomination for the appointment of Mr. Camacho Beltrán
for a period of four years shall be submitted to the AGM. Mr.
Camacho Beltrán joined FEMSA in 2020 as Chief Corporate Officer
after a long track record in senior management positions in
consumer goods companies around the world, including Procter &
Gamble, Revlon and Danone.
Subject to the approval of the proposed appointment and
reappointments by the AGM on 21 April 2022, the composition of the
Supervisory Board of Heineken N.V. will be as follows as per the
conclusion of the 2022 AGM:
- Jean-Marc Huët
(Chairman)
- José Antonio
Fernández Carbajal (Vice-Chairman)
- Maarten Das
(Delegated Member)
- Michel de
Carvalho
- Pamela Mars
Wright
- Marion Helmes
- Rosemary Ripley
- Ingrid-Helen
Arnold
- Nitin Paranjpe
- Francisco Josue Camacho Beltrán
Media |
|
Investors |
Sarah Backhouse |
|
José Federico Castillo Martinez |
Director of
Global Communication |
|
Investor
Relations Director |
Michael
Fuchs |
|
Robin
Achten / Anna Nawrocka |
Corporate &
Financial Communications Manager |
|
Investor
Relations Senior Analysts |
E-mail:
pressoffice@heineken.com |
|
E-mail:
investors@heineken.com |
Tel:
+31-20-5239355 |
|
Tel:
+31-20-5239590 |
|
|
Investor Calendar Heineken N.V. |
|
Combined financial and sustainability annual report
publication |
25 February 2022 |
Trading Update for Q1
2022 |
20 April 2022 |
Annual General Meeting of
Shareholders |
21 April 2022 |
Quotation ex-final dividend
2021 |
25 April 2022 |
Final dividend
2021payable |
3 May 2022 |
Half Year 2022 Results |
01 August 2022 |
Quotation ex-interim dividend
2022 |
03 August 2022 |
Interim dividend payable |
11 August 2022 |
Trading Update for Q3
2022 |
26 October 2022 |
HEINEKEN will host an analyst and investor video webcast about
its 2021 FY results combined with an update on the on-going
strategic review at 14:00 CET/ 13:00 GMT/ 08.00 EST. The live video
webcast will be accessible via the company’s website:
https://www.theheinekencompany.com/investors/results-reports-webcasts-and-presentations.
An audio replay service will also be made available after the
webcast at the above web address. Analysts and investors can
dial-in using the following telephone numbers:
United Kingdom
(Local): 020 3936 2999 |
Netherlands: 085
888 7233 |
USA: 1 646 664
1960 |
All other
locations: +44 20 3936 2999 |
Participation
password for all countries: 589454 |
Editorial information:HEINEKEN is the world's most
international brewer. It is the leading developer and marketer of
premium and non-alcoholic beer and cider brands. Led by the
Heineken® brand, the Group has a portfolio of more than 300
international, regional, local and specialty beers and ciders. We
are committed to innovation, long-term brand investment,
disciplined sales execution and focused cost management. Through
"Brew a Better World", sustainability is embedded in the business.
HEINEKEN has a well-balanced geographic footprint with leadership
positions in both developed and developing markets.
We employ over 82,000 employees and operate breweries,
malteries, cider plants and other production facilities in more
than 70 countries. Heineken N.V. and Heineken Holding N.V. shares
trade on the Euronext in Amsterdam. Prices for the ordinary shares
may be accessed on Bloomberg under the symbols HEIA NA and HEIO NA
and on Reuters under HEIN.AS and HEIO.AS. HEINEKEN has two
sponsored level 1 American Depositary Receipt (ADR) programmes:
Heineken N.V.
(OTCQX: HEINY) and Heineken Holding N.V. (OTCQX: HKHHY). Most
recent information is available on HEINEKEN's website:
www.theHEINEKENcompany.com and follow us on Twitter via
@HEINEKENCorp.
Market Abuse RegulationThis press release may contain
price-sensitive information within the meaning of Article 7(1) of
the EU Market Abuse Regulation.
Disclaimer: This press release contains forward-looking
statements with regard to the financial position and results of
HEINEKEN’s activities. These forward-looking statements are subject
to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking
statements. Many of these risks and uncertainties relate to factors
that are beyond HEINEKEN’s ability to control or estimate
precisely, such as future market and economic conditions,
developments in the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and related
government measures, the behaviour of other market participants,
changes in consumer preferences, the ability to successfully
integrate acquired businesses and achieve anticipated synergies,
prices of commodities and other goods and services, interest-rate
and exchange-rate fluctuations, changes in tax rates, changes in
law, change in pension costs, the actions of government regulators
and weather conditions. These and other risk factors are detailed
in HEINEKEN’s publicly filed annual reports. You are cautioned not
to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which
speak only of the date of this press release. HEINEKEN does not
undertake any obligation to update these forward-looking statements
contained in this press release. Market share estimates contained
in this press release are based on outside sources, such as
specialised research institutes, in combination with management
estimates.
- Heineken NV 2021 Full Year results press release
(16_2_2022).pdf
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