Third quarter 2024 results: 2024 L&H assumption review
completed, Group solvency ratio of 203%
Press release
14 November 2024 - N° 17
Third quarter 2024 results
2024 L&H assumption review
completed,
Group solvency ratio of 203%
- Good
Group underlying performance in Q3 2024, driven by:
- Very strong
performance of P&C, with a combined ratio of 88.3% in Q3
2024
and allowing for ongoing reserving discipline
- Positive
underlying trend in L&H performance, with an insurance service
result1 of EUR 81 million in Q3 2024 adjusted for
one-offs2, or EUR -210 million on a reported basis
- Strong
investments regular income yield of 3.5% in Q3 2024
-
Estimated Group solvency ratio of 203%3
as of 30 September 2024, comfortably within the optimal range of
185%-220%, considering the full impact of the 2024 L&H
assumption review as well as the implementation of an efficient
third-party capital solution this quarter
- Group
net loss of EUR -117 million in Q3 2024 (EUR -117 million
adjusted4) impacted by the 2024 L&H assumption
review. Adjusted for one-offs, the Group net income would stand at
EUR 150 million
-
Annualized Return on Equity of -10.2% (-10.3%
adjusted4) in Q3 2024 implying an annualized Return on
Equity of -6.7% in 9M 2024 (-6.6% adjusted4); adjusted
for one-offs2, the annualized Return on Equity would
stand at 14.0% for the first nine months of 2024
- Economic
Value per share of EUR 47 (vs. EUR 51 as of 31 December
2023) and IFRS 17 Group Economic Value5 of EUR 8.4
billion as of 30 September 2024, down
-7.0%6 at constant economics7, compared with
31 December 2023
|
SCOR SE’s Board of Directors met on 13 November
2024, under the chair of Fabrice Brégier, to approve the Group’s Q3
2024 financial statements.
Thierry Léger, Chief Executive Officer
of SCOR, comments: “We are pleased to
announce today the completion of the 2024 L&H assumptions
review, with an outcome close to our best estimate view of H1 2024.
The very comprehensive review allows us to draw a line and move
forward with confidence. The underlying L&H performance shows a
positive trend, and we have made significant progress in the
implementation of our 3-step L&H remedial strategy which will
be presented in full at our Investor Day on 12 December 2024, in
London. P&C is doing very well, and we are taking strides
towards our strategic journey of diversified and profitable growth
while continuing to build reserve buffers. We expect the P&C
reinsurance market conditions to remain attractive in 2025 and look
ahead with confidence. Investments continue to benefit from high
reinvestment rates, with a higher regular income yield in line with
our long-term targets. Last but not least, the 203% Group solvency
ratio at Q3 2024 demonstrates the resilience of our balance sheet
and the effectiveness of our management actions.”.
Group performance and
context
Q3 2024 net income is EUR -117 million (EUR -117
million adjusted4), driven by a negative insurance
service result (ISR) in L&H reinsurance, partially offset by
very strong P&C and Investments performances:
- In P&C
(re)insurance, the Q3 2024 combined ratio stands at 88.3% in Q3
2024 including a natural catastrophe claims ratio of 13.2%, in an
active period with several mid to large sized events. Over the
first nine months of 2024, the natural catastrophe ratio of 10.1%
remains in line with the budget. The attritional loss and
commission ratio stands at 76.5% in Q3 2024, reflecting a very
satisfactory underlying performance allowing for continued
reserving discipline.
- In L&H
reinsurance, the insurance service result1 stands at EUR
-210 million in Q3 2024, mainly impacted by the completion of the
L&H assumption review8 (EUR -163 million), and by a
one-off negative true up adjustment on identified arbitration
positions (EUR -128 million). Adjusted for those one-offs, the Q3
2024 L&H insurance service result stands at EUR 81
million.
- In Investments,
SCOR benefits from elevated reinvestment rates in Q3 2024 and
records a strong regular income yield of 3.5% (+0.1pt vs. Q3
2023).
The annualized Return on Equity stands at -10.2%
(-10.3% adjusted4) in Q3 2024 and the Group Economic
Value over the first nine months of 2024 decreases by
-7.0%6 at constant economics7, impacted by
the outcome of the 2024 L&H assumption review accounting for
EUR -0.7 billion (pre-tax) in insurance service result and EUR -0.8
billion (pre-tax) in contractual service margin (CSM). Over the
first nine months of 2024, SCOR reports a net loss of EUR -229
million (EUR -224 million adjusted4), implying an
annualized Return on Equity of -6.7% (-6.6%
adjusted4).
Group solvency ratio is estimated at 203% at the
end of Q3 2024, within the optimal range of 185%-220%, compared to
209% at year-end 2023 and to 201% as of 30 June 2024. In line with
its current approach, SCOR continued to accrue a portion of the FY
dividend during the quarter.
Group Economic Value5 under IFRS 17
stands at EUR 8.4 billion as of Q3 2024, down -7.0%6 at
constant economics7 compared with 31 December 2023,
driven by the 2024 L&H assumption review with a EUR -1.1
billion (post-tax) impact. As a result, the Group Economic Value
growth target at 9% per annum at constant economics is unlikely to
be met in FY 2024.
On-going very strong P&C underlying
performance
In Q3 2024, P&C insurance revenue stands at
EUR 1,842 million, down -2.5% at constant exchange rates (down
-2.9% at current exchange rates) compared to Q3 2023, driven by the
effect of a large multiyear contract not renewed this year and by a
reduction in the SCOR Business Solutions (SBS) insurance revenue as
part of the implementation of dynamic cycle management
measures.
New business CSM in Q3 2024 stands at EUR 175
million, benefiting from the July renewals growth, partly offset by
additional reinsurance retrocession incepted in Q3 2024.
P&C (re)insurance key figures:
In EUR million
(at current exchange rates) |
Q3 2024 |
Q3 2023 |
Variation |
9M 2024 |
9M 2023 |
Variation |
P&C insurance revenue |
1,842 |
1,897 |
-2.9% |
5,710 |
5,557 |
+2.8% |
P&C insurance service result |
159 |
152 |
+4.5% |
542 |
544 |
-0.5% |
Combined ratio |
88.3% |
90.2% |
-1.9pts |
87.4% |
88.0% |
-0.6pts |
P&C new business CSM |
175 |
169 |
+3.8% |
1,067 |
875 |
+21.9% |
(*) 9M 2023 new business CSM adjusted following
the implementation of IFRS 17 stabilization measures in Q4 2023.
See Q4 2023 results presentation page 53.
The P&C combined ratio stands at 88.3% in Q3
2024, compared to 90.2% in Q3 2023. It includes:
- A Nat Cat ratio
of 13.2%, mainly impacted by the losses related to central European
floodings (4.0 pts), Hurricanes Helene (3.6 pts), Debby (3.4 pts)
and Beryl (2.2 pts).
- An attritional
loss and commission ratio of 76.5%, reflecting a very satisfactory
underlying performance and continued reserving discipline.
- A discount
effect of -7.7% within the assumed range of -7.5% to -8.5% for FY
2024.
- An attributable
expense ratio of 6.7% of net insurance revenue.
The P&C insurance service result of EUR 159
million is driven by a CSM amortization of
EUR 272 million, a risk adjustment release of EUR 49 million, a
negative experience variance of
EUR -151 million and an impact of onerous contract of EUR -11
million. The negative experience variance reflects the Nat Cat
losses in Q3 2023 and continued prudence building.
The impact of Hurricane Milton, which made
landfall on the west coast of the US state of Florida in early
October, is currently expected to be in the mid to high
double-digit million euro range in Q4 2024, pre-tax and net of
retrocession.
Completion of the 2024 L&H
assumption review in Q3 2024
At the start of this year, SCOR launched a
comprehensive L&H assumption review with deep dives covering
the US, Canada, South Korea and Israel. Today, SCOR reports that
the L&H assumption review has been completed8.
The additional Q3 2024 impacts are EUR -0.2
billion in terms of ISR and EUR +0.2 billion of CSM, both on a
pre-tax basis.
The Q3 2024 Economic Value impact of EUR -0.1
billion is within the best estimate range of EUR +/- 0.5 billion
pre-tax at 30 June yield curve, as previously indicated for H2
2024.
To ensure faster delivery and the completion of
the L&H assumption review in Q3 2024, SCOR contracted with
three different actuarial firms to provide bandwidth, a benchmark
of assumptions and documentation support.
For Q3 2024, SCOR’s completion of the L&H
internal assumption review led to the following outcome:
- A negative
impact of EUR -0.2 billion included in the L&H ISR driven by an
increase in the loss component on onerous contracts, mainly from
Israel (EUR -0.1 billion) and the internal reallocation of a
provision (EUR -0.1 billion) with a neutral impact on the Group
Economic Value.
- In addition, the
pre-tax L&H contractual service margin (CSM) at locked-in rate
is adjusted by EUR +0.2 billion, mainly driven by a positive PVFCF
adjustment in the US protection portfolio for EUR +0.1 billion and
by the internal reallocation of a provision for EUR +0.1
billion.
On a year-to-date basis, the SCOR 2024 L&H
assumption review led to a cumulative impact of EUR
-0.7 billion in terms of ISR and EUR -0.8 billion on pre-tax
CSM.
As a result, at Q2 SCOR announced an ambitious
3-step plan to restore the profitability of L&H. This plan
focuses on reserves, in-force management and new business.
The new L&H business strategy and the
updated Forward 2026 targets and assumptions will be presented on
12 December 2024.
In addition to the regular Actuarial Function
Holder review, to demonstrate SCOR’s confidence in its L&H
reserves, an external peer review of the L&H reserves is
currently being performed by Milliman, with an opinion to be shared
at the Investor Day in December.
L&H reinsurance key figures:
In EUR million
(at current exchange rates) |
Q3 2024 |
Q3 2023 |
Variation |
9M 2024 |
9M 2023 |
Variation |
L&H insurance revenue |
2,102 |
2,338 |
-10.1% |
6,432 |
6,534 |
-1.6% |
L&H insurance service result1 |
-210 |
113 |
n.a. |
-467 |
525 |
n.a. |
L&H new business CSM9 |
116 |
89 |
+29.5% |
373 |
376 |
-1.0% |
In Q3 2024, L&H insurance revenue amounts to
EUR 2,102 million, down -10.3% at constant exchange rates (-10.1%
at current exchange rates) compared to Q3 2023. SCOR continues to
build its L&H CSM through new business generation (EUR 116
million new business CSM9 in Q3 2024), notably from
Financial Solutions and from Protection.
As a consequence of the 2024 L&H assumption
review, the L&H insurance service result1 amounts to
EUR -210 million in Q3 2024. It includes:
- A CSM
amortization of EUR 77 million, which reflects the negative impact
of the 2024 L&H assumption review
- An experience
variance of EUR -27 million, driven by underlying claims
experience.
- The additional
2024 L&H assumption review impact for EUR -163 million driven
by an increase in the loss component on onerous contracts, mainly
from Israel and following the internal reallocation of a provision
with a neutral impact on the Economic Value.
- The one-off true
up adjustment on identified arbitration positions for EUR -128
million.
Investments delivering strong results
with a regular income yield of 3.5% in Q3 2024
As of 30 September 2024, total invested assets
amount to EUR 23.3 billion. SCOR’s asset mix is optimized, with 79%
of the portfolio invested in fixed income. SCOR has a high-quality
fixed income portfolio with an average rating of A+ and a duration
of 3.5 years (3.0 at year-end 2023)
Investments key figures:
In EUR million
(at current exchange rates) |
Q3 2024 |
Q3 2023 |
Variation |
9M 2024 |
9M 2023 |
Variation |
Total invested assets |
23,319 |
22,005 |
+6.0% |
23,319 |
22,005 |
+6.0% |
Regular income yield* |
3.5% |
3.4% |
+0.2pts |
3.5% |
3.1% |
+0.4pts |
Return on invested assets*, ** |
4.0% |
3.4% |
+0.6pts |
3.5% |
3.1% |
+0.4pts |
(*) Annualized.
(**) Fair value through income on invested assets excludes EUR +1
million in Q3 2024 and EUR -6m in 9M 2024 related to the pre-tax
mark to market impact of the fair value of the option on own shares
granted to SCOR.
Total investment income on invested assets
stands at EUR 22910 million in Q3 2024. The return on
invested assets stands at 4.0%10 (vs. 3.3% in Q2 2024)
and the regular income yield at 3.5% (vs. 3.6% in Q2 2024).
The reinvestment rate stands at
4.1%11 as of 30 September 2024, compared to 4.8% as of
30 June 2024. The invested assets portfolio remains highly liquid
and financial cash flows of EUR 9.6 billion are expected over the
next 24 months12, enabling SCOR to benefit from elevated
reinvestment rates.
*
* *
APPENDIX
1 – SCOR Group Q3 2024 key financial
details
In EUR million
(at current exchange rates) |
Q3 2024 |
Q3 2023 |
Variation |
9M 2024 |
9M 2023 |
Variation |
Insurance revenue |
3,944 |
4,235 |
-6.9% |
12,142 |
12,090 |
+0.4% |
Gross written premiums1 |
4,985 |
4,870 |
+2.4% |
15,015 |
14,444 |
+3.9% |
Insurance Service Result2 |
-51 |
265 |
n.a. |
75 |
1,069 |
-93.0% |
Management expenses |
-291 |
-294 |
+0.9% |
-903 |
-835 |
-8.2% |
Annualized ROE3 |
-10.2% |
13.7% |
n.a. |
-6.7% |
20.2% |
n.a. |
Annualized ROE excluding the mark to market impact of the option on
own shares from Q3 2024 |
-10.3% |
12.5% |
n.a. |
-6.6% |
18.8% |
n.a. |
Net income3,4 |
-117 |
147 |
n.a. |
-229 |
650 |
n.a. |
Net income4 excluding the mark to market impact of the
option on own shares from Q3 2024 |
-117 |
135 |
n.a. |
-224 |
602 |
n.a. |
Economic value5,6 |
8,399 |
9,157 |
-8.3% |
8,399 |
9,157 |
-8.3% |
Shareholders’ equity |
4,322 |
4,459 |
-3.1% |
4,322 |
4,459 |
-3.1% |
Contractual Service Margin (CSM)6 |
4,076 |
4,699 |
-13.2% |
4,076 |
4,699 |
-13.2% |
1: GWP is not a metric defined under the IFRS 17 accounting
framework (non-GAAP metric); 2: Including revenues on financial
contracts reported under IFRS 9; 3: Taking into account the mark to
market impact of the option on own shares. Q3 2024 impact of EUR+1
million before tax, 9M 2024 impact of EUR -6 million before tax. 4:
Consolidated net income, Group share; 5. Defined as the sum of the
shareholder’s equity and the Contractual Service Margin (CSM); 6:
Net of tax. A notional tax rate of 25% is applied to the
CSM.
2 - P&L key figures Q3 2024
In EUR million
(at current exchange rates) |
Q3 2024 |
Q3 2023 |
Variation |
9M 2024 |
9M 2023 |
Variation |
Insurance revenue |
3,944 |
4,235 |
-6.9% |
12,142 |
12,090 |
+0.4% |
|
1,842 |
1,897 |
-2.9% |
5,710 |
5,557 |
+2.8% |
|
2,102 |
2,338 |
-10.1% |
6,432 |
6,534 |
-1.6% |
Gross written
premiums1 |
4,985 |
4,870 |
+2.4% |
15,015 |
14,444 |
+3.9% |
- P&C gross written premiums
|
2,495 |
2,476 |
+0.8% |
7,360 |
7,090 |
+3.8% |
- L&H gross written premiums
|
2,490 |
2,394 |
+4.0% |
7,654 |
7,355 |
+4.1% |
Investment income on invested assets |
229 |
185 |
+23.4% |
605 |
505 |
+19.9% |
Operating results |
-53 |
257 |
n.a. |
7 |
1,016 |
-99.3% |
Net income2,3 |
-117 |
147 |
n.a. |
-229 |
650 |
n.a. |
Net income2
excluding the mark to market impact of the option on own
shares from Q3 2024 |
-117 |
135 |
n.a. |
-224 |
602 |
n.a. |
Earnings per share3
(EUR) |
-0.65 |
0.82 |
n.a. |
-1.28 |
3.63 |
n.a. |
Earnings per share (EUR) excluding the mark to market
impact of the option on own shares from Q3 2024 |
-0.65 |
0.75 |
n.a. |
-1.25 |
3.36 |
n.a. |
Operating cash flow |
420 |
655 |
-35.8% |
706 |
892 |
-20.8% |
1: GWP is not a metric defined under the IFRS 17 accounting
framework (non-GAAP metric); 2: Consolidated net income, Group
share; 3: Taking into account the mark to market impact of the
option on own shares. Q3 2024 impact of EUR +1 million before tax,
9M 2024 impact of EUR -6 million before tax.
3 - P&L key ratios Q3 2024
|
Q3 2024 |
Q3 2023 |
Variation |
9M 2024 |
9M 2023 |
Variation |
Return on invested assets 1,2 |
4.0% |
3.4% |
+0.6pts |
3.5% |
3.1% |
+0.4pts |
P&C combined ratio 3 |
88.3% |
90.2% |
-1.9pts |
87.4% |
88.0% |
-0.6pts |
Annualized ROE4 |
-10.2% |
13.7% |
n.a. |
-6.7% |
20.2% |
n.a. |
Annualized ROE excluding the mark to market impact of the option on
own shares |
-10.3% |
12.5% |
n.a. |
-6.6% |
18.8% |
n.a. |
Economic Value growth5 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
-7.0% |
7.1% |
n.a. |
1: Annualized; 2: In Q3 2024 and 9M 2024,
fair value through income on invested assets excludes respectively
EUR +1 million and EUR -6 million pre-tax mark to market impact of
the fair value of the option on own shares granted to SCOR; 3: The
combined ratio is the sum of the total claims, the total variables
commissions, and the P&C attributable management expenses,
divided by the net insurance revenue for P&C business; 4:
Taking into account the mark to market impact of the option on own
shares. Q3 2024 impact of EUR +1 million before tax, 9M 2024 impact
of EUR -6 million before tax; 5: Not annualized. Growth at constant
economic assumptions and excluding the mark to market impact of the
option on own shares. The starting point is adjusted for the
dividend of EUR 1.8 per share (EUR 324 million in total) for the
fiscal year 2023, paid in 2024. Economic Value defined as the sum
of the shareholders’ equity and the Contractual Service Margin
(CSM), net of tax. A notional tax rate of 25% is applied
to the CSM.
4 - Balance sheet key figures as of 30 September
2024
In EUR million
(at current exchange rates) |
As of
30 September 2024 |
As of
31 December 2023 |
Variation |
Total invested assets
1 |
23,319 |
22,914 |
+1.8% |
Shareholders’ equity |
4,322 |
4,723 |
-8.5% |
Book value per share (EUR) |
24.04 |
26.16 |
-8.1% |
Economic Value2 |
8,399 |
9,213 |
-8.8% |
Economic Value per share
(EUR)3 |
46.80 |
51.18 |
-8.6% |
Financial leverage
ratio4 |
22.7% |
21.2% |
+1.5pts |
Total liquidity5 |
1,947 |
2,234 |
-12.8% |
1: Excluding third-party net insurance
business investments; 2: The Economic Value (defined as the sum of
the shareholders’ equity and the Contractual Service Margin (CSM),
net of tax) includes minority interests; 3: The Economic Value per
share excludes minority interests; 4: The leverage ratio is
calculated as the percentage of subordinated debt compared to the
sum of Economic Value and subordinated debt in IFRS 17; 5:
Including cash and cash equivalents and short-term
investments.
*
*
*
SCOR, a leading global reinsurer
As a leading global reinsurer, SCOR offers its clients a
diversified and innovative range of reinsurance and insurance
solutions and services to control and manage risk. Applying “The
Art & Science of Risk”, SCOR uses its industry-recognized
expertise and cutting-edge financial solutions to serve its clients
and contribute to the welfare and resilience of society.
The Group generated premiums of EUR 19.4 billion in 2023 and serves
clients in around 160 countries from its 35 offices worldwide.
For more information, visit: www.scor.com
|
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may not add up precisely to the totals in the tables and text.
Percentages and percent changes are calculated on complete figures
(including decimals); therefore, this press release might contain
immaterial differences in sums and percentages due to rounding.
Unless otherwise specified, the sources for the business ranking
and market positions are internal.
Forward-looking statements
This press release includes forward-looking
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condition, results, business, strategy, plans and objectives,
including in relation to SCOR’s current or future projects.
These statements are sometimes identified by the
use of the future tense or conditional mode, or terms such as
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Forward-looking statements, assumptions and information (including
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significantly alter the future results, performance and
accomplishments planned or expected by SCOR.
In particular, it should be noted that the full
impact of the inflation and geopolitical risks on SCOR’s business
and results cannot be accurately assessed.
Therefore, any assessments, any assumptions and,
more generally, any figures presented in this press release will
necessarily be estimates based on evolving analyses, and encompass
a wide range of theoretical hypotheses, which are highly
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Information regarding risks and uncertainties
that may affect SCOR’s business is set forth in the 2023 Universal
Registration Document filed on 20 March 2024, under number
D.24-0142 with the French Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF)
posted on SCOR’s website www.scor.com.
In addition, such forward-looking statements,
assumptions and information are not “profit forecasts” within the
meaning of Article 1 of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU)
2019/980.
SCOR has no intention and does not undertake to
complete, update, revise or change these forward-looking
statements, assumptions and information, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise.
Financial information
The Group’s financial information contained in
this press release is prepared on the basis of IFRS and
interpretations issued and approved by the European Union.
Unless otherwise specified, prior-year balance
sheet, income statement items and ratios have not been
reclassified.
The calculation of financial ratios (such as
return on invested assets, regular income yield, return on equity
and combined ratio) is detailed in the Appendices of the
presentation related to the financial results of Q3 2024.The
financial results for the third quarter of 2024 included in this
press release have not been audited by SCOR’s statutory
auditors.
Unless otherwise specified, all figures are
presented in Euros.
Any figures for a period subsequent to September
30, 2024 should not be taken as a forecast of the expected
financials for these periods
.
1 Including revenues on financial contracts reported
under IFRS 9.
2 Excluding the mark to market impact of the option on
own shares, the impact of the 2024 L&H assumption review and
the impact of the Q3 true-up on identified arbitration
positions.
3 Solvency ratio estimated after
taking into account the dividend accrual for the first nine months
based on the dividend paid for the fiscal year 2023 (EUR1.80 per
share).
4 Adjusted by excluding the mark to market impact of the
option on own shares.
5 Defined as the sum of the
shareholders’ equity and the Contractual Service Margin (CSM), net
of tax. 25% notional tax rate applied on CSM.
6 Not annualized. The starting point is adjusted for the
dividend of EUR 1.8 per share (EUR 324 million in total) for the
fiscal year 2023, paid in 2024.
7 Growth at constant economic assumptions as of 31
December 2023, and excluding the mark to market impact of the
option on own shares.
8 There are a few non-material open items that can only
be processed with our normal annual close.
9 Includes the CSM on new treaties and change in CSM on
existing treaties due to new business (i.e. new business on
existing contracts).
10 Excluding the mark to market impact of the option on
own shares. Q3 2024 impact of EUR +1 million before tax.
11 Reinvestment rate is based on Q3
2024 asset allocation of yielding asset classes (i.e. fixed income,
loans and real estate), according to current reinvestment duration
assumptions. Yield curves & spreads as of 30/09/2024.
12 As of 30 September 2024. Including current cash
balances and future coupons and redemptions.
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