Medicenna Therapeutics Corp. (“Medicenna” or the “Company”) (TSX:
MDNA, OTCQB: MDNAF), a clinical-stage immunotherapy company focused
on the development of Superkines, today reported financial results
and corporate highlights for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024,
as well as anticipated corporate milestones.
“Over the past year, we have continued to
demonstrate best-in-class potential of MDNA11, having shown durable
single-agent efficacy in end-stage cancer patients who have failed
immunotherapies while maintaining an acceptable safety profile,”
said Fahar Merchant, Ph.D., President and CEO of Medicenna. “We are
encouraged by the 29% response rate observed in the study to date,
including durable complete regression of target and non-target
lesions in a pancreatic cancer patient who remains in remission and
a melanoma patient that continues to show durable complete response
of the target lesions. On the back of these data, we are delighted
with the recent financial backing by RA Capital Management, which
has strengthened our balance sheet by $20 million, extending our
cash runway into mid-2026. We are also pleased to see acceptable
safety profile of MDNA11 in combination with pembrolizumab, which
continues to enroll patients at the higher dose used in the MDNA11
monotherapy expansion arm as well as the recent approval by EMA of
our application to expand the ABILITY-1 study in Europe. We look
forward to sharing new clinical data from the monotherapy dose
expansion as well as the combination arms of the study at medical
conferences during the second half of 2024.”
Program highlights for the fiscal year ended
March 31, 2024, along with recent developments, include:
MDNA11: IL-2 Superkine
Program
Clinical activity highlights include:
Deep and Durable Anti-tumor Activity with
Single-Agent MDNA11
- 29% response
rate (N=4/14) and 50% clinical benefit rate (4 patients with
partial responses, 3 patients with stable disease > 24 weeks) in
high-dose phase 2 eligible patients who failed checkpoint inhibitor
therapy
- A pancreatic
cancer patient with 100% regression of target and non-target
lesions for over 104 weeks and continues to show remission 4 months
after stopping treatment
- A melanoma
patient who is continuing on MDNA11 treatment shows 100% regression
of target lesions with continued regression of non-target
lesions
- 2 of 2 MSI-High
patients and 2 of 4 evaluable dose expansion patients have had a
partial response
- Previously
reported patients with partial responses and stable disease
continue on the study further supporting the durability of
MDNA11
The monotherapy expansion arm is enrolling
patients with metastatic melanoma, non-melanoma skin cancers and
MSI-H/dMMR tumors. Combination escalation arm of the ABILITY-1
study is enrolling patients with advanced solid tumors who
progressed following earlier lines of treatment.
Monotherapy: Acceptable Safety Profile
- Complete Phase 1
monotherapy dose escalation data was presented and affirmed that
MDNA11 has an acceptable safety profile.
- No dose limiting
toxicity (DLT) was reported with no evidence of vascular leak
syndrome (VLS). Vast majority (95 %) of treatment-related adverse
events (TRAEs) were of grade 1-2 and resolved within 48 hours;
grade 3 TRAEs mainly constituted asymptomatic transient LFT
elevations; no grade 4 or 5 events were reported.
- Repeat
administration of MDNA11 at the target doses showed further
improvement in tolerability.
Monotherapy: Pharmacodynamic Analysis Showed
Potent and Durable Systemic Immune Activation
- Significant
increases in stemness, central and effector memory and markers of
enhanced effector function in circulating CD8+ T and NK cells, all
of which are critical for achieving meaningful and durable
anti-cancer response.
- Analysis of gene
expression signatures from pre-treatment and on-treatment paired
biopsies show that cancer promoting pathways were degraded while
immune-related pathways against cancer cells were enhanced
following MDNA11 treatment.
Combination with KEYTRUDA®: Enrolling in Cohort
2 in the Absence of DLTs in the First Dose Cohort
- In February
2024, the company announced dosing of the first patient in the
Phase 1 combination escalation portion of the ABILITY-1 Study
- Dose escalation
in combination with KEYTRUDA® is now enrolling at the next higher
dose of MDNA11 90 µg/kg Q2W and 400 mg pembrolizumab Q6W (priming
MDNA11 30 & 60 μg/kg) following absence of any DLT at 60
µg/kg
The company expects to report additional data
from the ongoing monotherapy expansion and combination arms of the
ABILITY-1 study at medical conferences in the second half of
calendar 2024.
Bizaxofusp (formerly MDNA55): Empowered
IL-4 Superkine Program
The Company is currently pursuing partnership
opportunities for its phase-3 ready IL-4 Superkine for recurrent
glioblastoma (rGBM). Bizaxofusp, which holds both FastTrack and
Orphan drug status from the FDA and FDA/EMA, respectively, is
Medicenna’s Phase 3-ready asset for rGBM which has been tested in
118 patients with high grade gliomas (including 112 patients with
rGBM).
On June 1st, 2024, the Company presented
survival follow-up, and updated final Phase 2b study results for
bizaxofusp at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting in Chicago.
Clinical activity highlights include:
- In the Phase 2b
study, a single treatment with bizaxofusp in unresectable rGBM
patients achieved significant survival benefit (mOS of 13.5 vs. 7.2
months, p=0.009) and reduced risk of death by almost half (hazard
ratio: 0.54, 95% confidence interval: 0.34-0.83) versus a
propensity score (PS) balanced external control arm (ECA).
- Bizaxofusp
significantly increased median overall survival (mOS) by 88% (p =
0.009) and improved overall survival at 1 and 2 years by 180% and
290%, respectively.
- Tumor control
was associated with a significant increase in mOS following
treatment with bizaxofusp and consequently, may be an early
surrogate of survival benefit in future studies.
With the compelling survival benefit with
bizaxofusp in rGBM, the most aggressive form of brain cancer which
lacks a standard of care, Medicenna is seeking Breakthrough Therapy
Designation with the FDA.
The proposed Phase 3 trial design incorporating
a hybrid external control arm has been accepted by the FDA.
Medicenna is currently working toward securing alignment with the
EMA thereby enabling data from a single Phase 3 registrational
trial being sufficient to file for approval in the EU and USA.
Pre-clinical Pipeline
Programs
- On April 9,
2024, at the 2024 AACR Annual Meeting, the Company presented
preclinical data on its first-in-class IL-13R2 targeted candidate,
MDNA113, from its T-MASK™ platform, which specifically
delivers a masked bispecific anti-PD1-IL2 Superkine to IL-13R2
expressing tumors (affecting over 2 million cancer patients
annually) where it is activated by cancer specific enzymes.
These data demonstrated that the T-MASK™
platform exemplified by MDNA113, facilitates tumor targeting and
minimizes systemic toxicity while maximizing therapeutic activity
at the tumor site.
Operational Highlights
On April 30, 2024, the Company closed a $20
million financing through a private placement with RA Capital
Management (“RA”), a multi-stage investment manager based in
Boston, MA, by way of a non-brokered private placement (the
“Offering”). Pursuant to the terms of the Offering, RA subscribed
for 5,141,388 common shares in the capital of the Company (the
“Shares”) at a price of CA$1.95 per share and, in lieu of common
shares, pre-funded warrants to purchase 5,141,388 common shares at
a purchase price of CA$1.94 per pre-funded warrant, for total net
proceeds to the Company of approximately CA$20 million.
Expected Upcoming
Milestones
- Topline MDNA11
monotherapy expansion data to be presented at medical conferences
in H2 of calendar 2024.
- Clinical update
and combination escalation data from the ABILITY-1 Study evaluating
MDNA11 with KEYTRUDA expected in H2 of calendar 2024.
- Potential for
Breakthrough Therapy Designation (BTD) for bizaxofusp. With
compelling longer term survival benefit with bizaxofusp in rGBM
patients, as presented at the ASCO meeting held in April 2024,
Medicenna will seek to apply for BTD with the FDA.
- Seek alignment
with the European Medicines Agency (“EMA”) for the Phase 3
registration trial of bizaxofusp.
Annual Financial Results
As of March 31, 2024, cash and cash equivalents
were $17.0 million, compared to $33.6 million on March 31, 2023.
These funds, in combination with the $20 million in proceeds from
the Offering, are expected to provide the Company with sufficient
capital to execute its current planned expenditures to mid-2026
based on its current plans and projections.
For the year ended March 31, 2024, the Company
reported total operating costs of $18.7 million compared to total
operating costs of $16.3 million for the year ended March 31, 2023.
The increase is related to an increase in general and
administrative expenses ($0.7 million) and research and development
expenses ($1.5 million) as discussed further below.
Net loss for the year ended March 31, 2024, was
$25.5 million or $0.37 per share compared to a loss of $10.0
million or $0.16 per share for the year ended March 31, 2023. The
increase in net loss for the year ended March 31, 2024 was
primarily a result of an increase in the fair value of the
derivative warrant liability of $8.0 million compared to a decrease
of $4.3 million in the prior year. The significant increase in fair
value of the warrant derivative is due to the 111% increase in the
Company’s share price year-over-year, as share price is a key
variable in the valuation of the derivative liability.
Research and development expenses of $10.8
million were incurred during the year ended March 31, 2024,
compared with $9.3 million incurred in the year ended March 31,
2023. The increase in research and development expenses in the
current fiscal year is primarily attributed to increased clinical
costs related to the expansion of the MDNA11 ABILITY-1 with new
clinical sites added in South Korea, the commencement of the
combination arm with Keytruda, and an increase in salaries and
benefits due to the addition of research staff during the
period.
General and administrative expenses of $7.8
million were incurred during the year ended March 31, 2024,
compared with $7.0 million during the year ended March 31, 2023.
The increase in G&A expenses in the current year primarily
relates to increased salaries and benefits in fiscal 2024 related
to the addition and subsequent restructuring of executive staff in
the US as the Company refocused its operations to Canada following
its delisting from Nasdaq. This transition is anticipated to result
in cost savings in future periods.
Medicenna’s financial statements for the year
ended March 31, 2024 and the related management’s discussion and
analysis (MD&A) will be available on SEDAR at
www.sedarplus.ca.
About Medicenna
Medicenna is a clinical-stage immunotherapy
company focused on developing novel, highly selective versions of
IL-2, IL-4 and IL-13 Superkines and first-in-class Empowered
Superkines. Medicenna’s long-acting IL-2 Superkine, MDNA11, is a
next-generation IL-2 with superior affinity toward CD122 (IL-2
receptor beta) and no CD25 (IL-2 receptor alpha) binding, thereby
preferentially stimulating cancer-killing effector T cells and NK
cells. Medicenna’s IL-4 Empowered Superkine, bizaxofusp (formerly
MDNA55), has been studied in 5 clinical trials enrolling over 130
patients, including a Phase 2b trial for recurrent GBM, the most
common and uniformly fatal form of brain cancer. Bizaxofusp has
obtained FastTrack and Orphan Drug status from the FDA and FDA/EMA,
respectively. Medicenna’s early-stage BiSKITs™ (Bifunctional
SuperKine ImmunoTherapies) and the T-MASK™ (Targeted
Metalloprotease Activated SuperKine) programs are designed to
enhance the ability of Superkines to treat immunologically “cold”
tumors.
For more information, please
visit www.medicenna.com, and follow us on Twitter
and LinkedIn.
KEYTRUDA® is a registered trademark of Merck
Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc.,
Rahway, NJ, USA.
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of applicable securities laws.
Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, express
or implied statements regarding the future operations of the
Company, estimates, plans, strategic ambitions, partnership
activities and opportunities, objectives, expectations, opinions,
forecasts, projections, guidance, outlook or other statements that
are not historical facts, such as statements on the Company’s cash
runway, the clinical performance and potential, safety profile of
MDNA11 and bizaxofusp (MDNA55), the reporting of additional
results, anticipated corporate milestones, partnership efforts and
cost savings following the Nasdaq delisting. Drug development and
commercialization involve a high degree of risk, and only a small
number of research and development programs result in
commercialization of a product. Results in early-stage clinical
studies may not be indicative of full results or results from later
stage or larger scale clinical studies and do not ensure regulatory
approval. You should not place undue reliance on these statements
or the scientific data presented. Forward-looking statements are
often identified by terms such as “will”, “may”, “should”,
“anticipate”, “expect”, “believe”, “seek”, “potentially” and
similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are based on a
number of assumptions believed by the Company to be reasonable at
the date of this news release. Although the Company believes that
the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are
reasonable, there can be no assurance that such statements will
prove to be accurate. These statements are subject to certain risks
and uncertainties and may be based on assumptions that could cause
actual results and future events to differ materially from those
anticipated or implied in such statements. Important factors that
could cause actual results to differ materially from the Company’s
expectations include the risks detailed in the latest annual
information form of the Company and in other filings made by the
Company with the applicable securities regulators from time to time
in Canada.
The reader is cautioned that assumptions used in
the preparation of any forward-looking information may prove to be
incorrect. Events or circumstances may cause actual results to
differ materially from those predicted, as a result of numerous
known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, many of
which are beyond the control of the Company. The reader is
cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking
information. Such information, although considered reasonable by
management, may prove to be incorrect and actual results may differ
materially from those anticipated or implied in forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements contained in this news
release are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement. The
forward-looking statements contained in this news release are made
as of the date hereof and except as required by law, we do not
intend and do not assume any obligation to update or revise
publicly any of the included forward-looking statements.
This news release contains hyperlinks to
information that is not deemed to be incorporated by reference in
this news release.
Investor and Media Contact:
Christina CameronInvestor Relations, Medicenna
Therapeuticsir@medicenna.com(647) 953-0673
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